Form 10-Q
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark one)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2010
or
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 0-25045
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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34-1877137 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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(IRS Employer
Identification No.) |
2923 Smith Road, Fairlawn, Ohio 44333
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(330) 666-7979
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer o
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Accelerated filer o
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Non-accelerated filer o
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Smaller reporting company þ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
As of April 30, 2010, there were 4,098,671 shares of the registrants Common Stock outstanding.
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q
QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2010
INDEX
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
PART I. Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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(unaudited) |
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ASSETS |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
23,707 |
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$ |
2,973 |
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Securities available for sale |
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23,238 |
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21,241 |
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Loans held for sale |
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1,586 |
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1,775 |
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Loans, net of allowance of $7,396 and $7,090 |
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223,465 |
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231,105 |
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Federal Home Loan Bank stock |
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1,942 |
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1,942 |
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Loan servicing rights |
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82 |
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88 |
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Premises and equipment, net |
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6,887 |
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7,003 |
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Other intangible assets |
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159 |
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169 |
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Bank owned life insurance |
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4,050 |
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4,017 |
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Accrued interest receivable and other assets |
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3,488 |
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|
3,429 |
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$ |
288,604 |
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$ |
273,742 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Deposits |
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Noninterest bearing |
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$ |
20,171 |
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$ |
17,098 |
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Interest bearing |
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214,563 |
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193,990 |
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Total deposits |
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234,734 |
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211,088 |
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Short-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances |
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2,065 |
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Long-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances |
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23,942 |
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29,942 |
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Advances by borrowers for taxes and insurance |
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75 |
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161 |
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Accrued interest payable and other liabilities |
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1,953 |
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2,104 |
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Subordinated debentures |
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5,155 |
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5,155 |
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Total liabilities |
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265,859 |
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250,515 |
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Stockholders equity |
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Preferred stock, Series A, $.01 par value; $7,225 aggregate
liquidation value, 1,000,000 shares authorized;
7,225 shares issued |
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7,033 |
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7,021 |
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Common stock, $.01 par value; shares authorized;
12,000,000, shares issued; 4,657,204 in 2010 and
4,658,120 in 2009 |
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47 |
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47 |
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Common stock warrant |
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217 |
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217 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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27,506 |
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27,517 |
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Retained earnings (accumulated deficit) |
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(9,231 |
) |
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(9,034 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
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418 |
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|
704 |
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Treasury stock, at cost; 558,533 shares |
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(3,245 |
) |
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(3,245 |
) |
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Total stockholders equity |
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22,745 |
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23,227 |
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$ |
288,604 |
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$ |
273,742 |
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See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
(Unaudited)
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Three months ended |
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March 31, |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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Interest and dividend income |
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Loans, including fees |
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$ |
3,146 |
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$ |
3,397 |
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Securities |
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196 |
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297 |
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Federal Home Loan Bank stock dividends |
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22 |
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24 |
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Federal funds sold and other |
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8 |
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12 |
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3,372 |
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3,730 |
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Interest expense |
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Deposits |
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919 |
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1,359 |
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Short-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances and
other debt |
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1 |
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Long-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances and
other debt |
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184 |
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254 |
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Subordinated debentures |
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40 |
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56 |
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1,143 |
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1,670 |
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Net interest income |
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2,229 |
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2,060 |
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Provision for loan losses |
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748 |
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550 |
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Net interest income after provision for loan losses |
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1,481 |
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1,510 |
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Noninterest income |
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Service charges on deposit accounts |
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70 |
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82 |
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Net gains on sales of loans |
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150 |
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152 |
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Loan servicing fees, net |
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8 |
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9 |
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Net gain on sales of securities |
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|
240 |
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Earnings on bank owned life insurance |
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33 |
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32 |
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Other |
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9 |
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11 |
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|
510 |
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|
286 |
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Noninterest expense |
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Salaries and employee benefits |
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1,053 |
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|
1,046 |
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Occupancy and equipment |
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68 |
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|
145 |
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Data processing |
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155 |
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156 |
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Franchise taxes |
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93 |
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|
86 |
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Professional fees |
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206 |
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337 |
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Director fees |
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26 |
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34 |
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Postage, printing and supplies |
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59 |
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59 |
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Advertising and promotion |
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28 |
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12 |
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Telephone |
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24 |
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24 |
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Loan expenses |
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27 |
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12 |
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Depreciation |
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131 |
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119 |
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FDIC premiums |
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|
149 |
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65 |
|
Amortization of intangibles |
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10 |
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Other |
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77 |
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85 |
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2,106 |
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2,180 |
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Loss before income taxes |
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(115 |
) |
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(384 |
) |
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Income tax benefit |
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(20 |
) |
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(138 |
) |
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Net loss |
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(95 |
) |
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(246 |
) |
Preferred stock dividends and accretion of unearned
discount on preferred stock |
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(102 |
) |
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|
(101 |
) |
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Net loss available to common stockholders |
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$ |
(197 |
) |
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$ |
(347 |
) |
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Loss per common share: |
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Basic |
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$ |
(0.05 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.08 |
) |
Diluted |
|
$ |
(0.05 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.08 |
) |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
(Unaudited)
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Accumulated |
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Common |
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Additional |
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Retained Earnings |
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Other |
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Total |
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Preferred |
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Common |
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|
Stock |
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Paid-In |
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(Accumulated |
|
|
Comprehensive |
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Treasury |
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Stockholders |
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|
Stock |
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|
Stock |
|
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Warrant |
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Capital |
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|
Deficit) |
|
|
Income |
|
|
Stock |
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Equity |
|
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|
Balance at January 1, 2010 |
|
$ |
7,021 |
|
|
$ |
47 |
|
|
$ |
217 |
|
|
$ |
27,517 |
|
|
$ |
(9,034 |
) |
|
$ |
704 |
|
|
$ |
(3,245 |
) |
|
$ |
23,227 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
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Comprehensive loss: |
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Net loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(95 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(95 |
) |
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale,
net of reclassification and tax effects |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(286 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(286 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Total comprehensive loss |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(381 |
) |
Accretion of discount on preferred stock |
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|
12 |
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|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
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(12 |
) |
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Release of 1,372 stock based incentive plan shares |
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7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
Tax effect from vesting of stock based incentive plan shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
Stock option expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
Preferred stock dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(90 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(90 |
) |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at March 31, 2010 |
|
$ |
7,033 |
|
|
$ |
47 |
|
|
$ |
217 |
|
|
$ |
27,506 |
|
|
$ |
(9,231 |
) |
|
$ |
418 |
|
|
$ |
(3,245 |
) |
|
$ |
22,745 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities |
|
$ |
524 |
|
|
$ |
(1,698 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available-for-sale securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales |
|
|
9,031 |
|
|
|
|
|
Maturities, prepayments and calls |
|
|
1,445 |
|
|
|
1,311 |
|
Purchases |
|
|
(12,572 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Loan originations and payments, net |
|
|
2,624 |
|
|
|
(2,970 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of portfolio loans |
|
|
4,302 |
|
|
|
|
|
Additions to premises and equipment |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
Proceeds from the sale of premises and equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from investing activities |
|
|
4,815 |
|
|
|
(1,670 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in deposits |
|
|
23,636 |
|
|
|
12,732 |
|
Net change in short-term borrowings from the FHLB and other debt |
|
|
(2,065 |
) |
|
|
(5,850 |
) |
Proceeds from long-term FHLB advances and other debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,200 |
|
Repayments on long-term FHLB advances and other debt |
|
|
(6,000 |
) |
|
|
(2,200 |
) |
Net change in advances by borrowers for taxes and insurance |
|
|
(86 |
) |
|
|
(74 |
) |
Cash dividends paid on common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(205 |
) |
Cash dividends paid on preferred stock |
|
|
(90 |
) |
|
|
(70 |
) |
Costs associated with issuance of preferred stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from financing activities |
|
|
15,395 |
|
|
|
11,520 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
20,734 |
|
|
|
8,152 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
2,973 |
|
|
|
4,177 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
23,707 |
|
|
$ |
12,329 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid |
|
$ |
1,105 |
|
|
$ |
1,040 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental noncash disclosures: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transfers from loans to repossessed assets |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
175 |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
6
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation:
The consolidated financial statements include Central Federal Corporation and its wholly owned
subsidiaries, CFBank, Ghent Road, Inc., and Smith Ghent LLC, together referred to as the Company.
The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant
to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) and in compliance
with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Because this report is based on an interim
period, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements
prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or
omitted.
In the opinion of the management of the Company, the accompanying unaudited interim consolidated
financial statements include all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the Companys
financial condition and the results of operations for the periods presented. These adjustments are
of a normal recurring nature, unless otherwise disclosed in this Form 10-Q. The financial
performance reported for the Company for the three months ended March 31, 2010 is not necessarily
indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year. This information should be read
in conjunction with the Companys latest Annual Report to Stockholders and Form 10-K. Reference is
made to the accounting policies of the Company described in Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements contained in the Companys 2009 Annual Report that was filed as Exhibit 13.1
to the Companys Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009. The Company has consistently
followed those policies in preparing this Form 10-Q.
Reclassifications: Some items in the prior period financial statements were reclassified
to conform to the current presentation.
Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share: Basic earnings (loss) per common share is net income
(loss) available to common stockholders divided by the weighted average number of common shares
outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per common share includes the dilutive effect of
additional potential common shares issuable under stock options and stock warrants.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Basic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(95 |
) |
|
$ |
(246 |
) |
Less: Preferred dividends and accretion of discount on
preferred stock |
|
|
(102 |
) |
|
|
(101 |
) |
Less: Net loss allocated to unvested share-based payment awards |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss allocated to common stockholders |
|
$ |
(197 |
) |
|
$ |
(346 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
|
|
4,095,217 |
|
|
|
4,084,520 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic loss per common share |
|
$ |
(0.05 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.08 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss allocated to common stockholders |
|
$ |
(197 |
) |
|
$ |
(346 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding for basic loss per
common share |
|
|
4,095,217 |
|
|
|
4,084,520 |
|
Add: Dilutive effects of assumed exercises of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Add: Dilutive effects of assumed exercises of stock warrant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average shares and dilutive potential common shares |
|
|
4,095,217 |
|
|
|
4,084,520 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted loss per common share |
|
$ |
(0.05 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.08 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
The following potential average common shares were anti-dilutive and not considered in computing
diluted loss per common share because the Company had a loss from continuing operations.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Stock options |
|
|
300,220 |
|
|
|
416,644 |
|
Stock warrant |
|
|
336,568 |
|
|
|
336,568 |
|
Adoption of New Accounting Standards:
In June 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 166, Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets, an Amendment of
FASB Statement No. 140 (Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 810). The new accounting
requirement amends previous guidance relating to the transfers of financial assets and eliminates
the concept of a qualifying special-purpose entity. ASC 810 must be applied as of the beginning of
each reporting entitys first annual reporting period that begins after November 15, 2009, for
interim periods within that first annual reporting period and for interim and annual reporting
periods thereafter. ASC 810 must be applied to transfers occurring on or after the effective date.
Additionally, on and after the effective date, the concept of a qualifying special-purpose entity
is no longer relevant for accounting purposes. Therefore, formerly qualifying special-purpose
entities should be evaluated for consolidation by reporting entities on and after the effective
date in accordance with the applicable consolidation guidance. Additionally, the disclosure
provisions of ASC 810 were also amended and apply to transfers that occurred both before and after
the effective date of ASC 810. The adoption of ASC 810 did not have a material effect on the
Companys consolidated financial statements.
In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 167, Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R) (ASC 810),
which amended guidance for consolidation of variable interest entities by replacing the
quantitative-based risks and rewards calculation for determining which enterprise, if any, has a
controlling financial interest in a variable interest entity with an approach focused on
identifying which enterprise has the power to direct the activities of a variable interest entity
that most significantly impact the entitys economic performance and has (1) the obligation to
absorb losses of the entity or (2) the right to receive benefits from the entity. SFAS No. 167 also
requires additional disclosures about an enterprises involvement in variable interest entities.
SFAS No. 167 will be effective as of the beginning of each reporting entitys first annual
reporting period that begins after November 15, 2009, for interim periods within that first annual
reporting period, and for interim and annual reporting periods thereafter. Early adoption is
prohibited. The adoption of SFAS No. 167 did not have an impact on the Companys consolidated
financial statements.
In January 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2010-06 to Fair Value
Measurements and Disclosures (ASC 820), Improving Disclosures About Fair Value Measurements. This
ASU added new disclosures about transfers in and out of Level 1and 2 fair value measurements,
clarified existing fair value disclosure requirements about the appropriate level of
disaggregation, and clarified that a description of valuation techniques and inputs used to measure
fair value was required for recurring and nonrecurring Level 2 and 3 fair value measurements. The
new disclosures and clarifications of existing disclosures for ASC 820 were effective for interim
and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009. Adoption of these disclosure
provisions of the ASU had no impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements. This
ASU also requires disclosures for Level 3 activity about purchases, sales, issuances, and
settlements be presented on a gross basis rather than as a net number, as currently permitted.
These disclosures are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010, and for interim
periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of these disclosure provisions of the ASU is not
expected to have an effect on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
8
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
NOTE 2 SECURITIES
The following table summarizes the amortized cost and fair value of the available-for-sale
securities portfolio at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 and the corresponding amounts of
unrealized gains and losses recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Gains |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued by U.S. government-sponsored entities and agencies: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities residential |
|
$ |
2,357 |
|
|
$ |
259 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,616 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Collateralized mortgage obligations |
|
|
20,283 |
|
|
|
375 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
20,622 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
22,640 |
|
|
$ |
634 |
|
|
$ |
36 |
|
|
$ |
23,238 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Gains |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued by U.S. government-sponsored entities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities residential |
|
$ |
5,171 |
|
|
$ |
390 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5,561 |
|
Collateralized mortgage obligations |
|
|
13,551 |
|
|
|
479 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,030 |
|
Collateralized mortgage obligations issued by private issuers |
|
|
1,635 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,650 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
20,357 |
|
|
$ |
884 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
21,241 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The proceeds from sales and calls of securities and the associated gains in the three months
ended March 31, 2010 are listed below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months |
|
|
|
ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
Proceeds |
|
$ |
9,031 |
|
Gross gains |
|
|
240 |
|
Gross losses |
|
|
|
|
There were no proceeds from sales and calls of securities in the three months ended March 31, 2009.
9
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
NOTE 2 SECURITIES (continued)
At March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, there were no debt securities contractually due at a
single maturity date. The amortized cost and fair value of mortgage-backed securities and
collateralized mortgage obligations which do not have a single maturity date, totaled $22,640 and
$23,238 at March 31, 2010, and $20,357 and $21,241 at December 31, 2009.
Fair value of securities pledged was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Pledged as collateral for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FHLB advances |
|
$ |
11,121 |
|
|
$ |
11,045 |
|
Public deposits |
|
|
5,516 |
|
|
|
4,038 |
|
Customer repurchase agreements |
|
|
3,327 |
|
|
|
3,088 |
|
Interest-rate swaps |
|
|
1,070 |
|
|
|
1,010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
21,034 |
|
|
$ |
19,181 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, there were no holdings of securities of any one issuer,
other than U.S. government-sponsored entities and agencies, in an amount greater than 10% of
stockholders equity.
The following table summarizes securities with unrealized losses at March 31, 2010 aggregated by
major security type and length of time in a continuous unrealized loss position. There were no
securities with unrealized losses at December 31, 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than 12 Months |
|
|
12 Months or More |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized |
|
Description of Securities |
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Loss |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Loss |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Loss |
|
Issued by U.S. government-sponsored agencies: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Collateralized mortgage obligations |
|
$ |
6,899 |
|
|
$ |
36 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
6,899 |
|
|
$ |
36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total temporarily impaired |
|
$ |
6,899 |
|
|
$ |
36 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
6,899 |
|
|
$ |
36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In determining other than temporary impairments for debt securities, management considers many
factors, including (1) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than
cost, (2) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, (3) whether the market
decline was affected by macroeconomic conditions, and (4) whether the Company has the intent to
sell the debt security or more likely than not will be required to sell the debt security before
its anticipated recovery. The assessment of whether an other-than-temporary decline exists involves
a high degree of subjectivity and judgment and is based on the information available to management
at a point in time.
Unrealized losses have not been recognized into income because the unrealized losses, which are
related to four Ginnie Mae (GNMA) collateralized mortgage obligations, carry the full faith and
credit guarantee of the U.S. government, management does not intend to sell and it is not more
likely than not that management would be required to sell the securities prior to their anticipated
recovery, and the decline in fair value is largely due to changes in interest rates. The fair
value is expected to recover as the bonds approach maturity.
10
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
NOTE 3 LOANS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
$ |
43,591 |
|
|
$ |
42,769 |
|
Real estate: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Single-family residential |
|
|
28,023 |
|
|
|
29,461 |
|
Multi-family residential |
|
|
38,536 |
|
|
|
37,679 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
92,827 |
|
|
|
96,443 |
|
Construction |
|
|
7,282 |
|
|
|
5,791 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
20,602 |
|
|
|
26,052 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subtotal |
|
|
230,861 |
|
|
|
238,195 |
|
Less: Allowance for loan losses (ALLL) |
|
|
(7,396 |
) |
|
|
(7,090 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans, net |
|
$ |
223,465 |
|
|
$ |
231,105 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction loans include $1,561 and $1,053 in single-family residential loans, and $5,721 and
$4,738 in commercial real estate loans, respectively, at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009.
Activity in the ALLL was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning balance |
|
$ |
7,090 |
|
|
$ |
3,119 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
748 |
|
|
|
550 |
|
Reclassification of allowance for losses on loan-related commitments (1) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Loans charged-off |
|
|
(523 |
) |
|
|
(143 |
) |
Recoveries |
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance |
|
$ |
7,396 |
|
|
$ |
3,528 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Reclassified to accrued interest payable and other liabilities in the consolidated balance
sheet. |
Individually impaired loans were as follows.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period-end loans with no allocated
ALLL |
|
$ |
4,322 |
|
|
$ |
6,964 |
|
Period-end loans with allocated ALLL |
|
|
9,075 |
|
|
|
6,734 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
13,397 |
|
|
$ |
13,698 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of the ALLL allocated |
|
$ |
3,582 |
|
|
$ |
2,033 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
NOTE 3 LOANS (continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average of individually impaired loans during the period |
|
$ |
13,191 |
|
|
$ |
2,158 |
|
Interest income recognized during impairment |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash-basis interest income recognized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonaccrual loans and loans past due over 90 days still on accrual were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans past due over 90 days still on accrual |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
Nonaccrual loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
$ |
647 |
|
|
$ |
217 |
|
Single-family residential real estate |
|
|
553 |
|
|
|
426 |
|
Multi-family residential real estate |
|
|
3,835 |
|
|
|
4,406 |
|
Commercial real estate |
|
|
7,869 |
|
|
|
6,864 |
|
Home equity lines of credit |
|
|
1,162 |
|
|
|
1,307 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total nonaccrual loans |
|
$ |
14,066 |
|
|
$ |
13,220 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonaccrual loans and loans past due over 90 days still on accrual include both smaller balance
single-family mortgage and consumer loans that are collectively evaluated for impairment and
individually classified impaired loans.
Nonaccrual loans include loans that were modified and identified as troubled debt restructurings,
where concessions had been granted to borrowers experiencing financial difficulties. These
concessions could include a reduction in the interest rate, payment extensions, principal
forgiveness, and other actions intended to maximize collection. Nonaccruing troubled debt
restructurings were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
$ |
197 |
|
|
$ |
217 |
|
Single-family residential real estate |
|
|
260 |
|
|
|
261 |
|
Commercial real estate |
|
|
727 |
|
|
|
854 |
|
Home equity lines of credit |
|
|
495 |
|
|
|
496 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,679 |
|
|
$ |
1,828 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company allocated $506 and $511 of specific reserves to loans whose terms have been modified in
troubled debt restructurings as of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009.
Nonaccrual loans at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, do not include $148, and $1,310
respectively, in troubled debt restructurings where customers have established a sustained period
of repayment performance, loans are current according to their modified terms and repayment of the
remaining contractual payments is expected. These loans are included in impaired loan totals.
12
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
NOTE 4 FAIR VALUE
Fair value is the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a
liability (exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in
an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. There are three levels
of inputs that may be used to measure fair values:
Level 1 Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets
that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date.
Level 2 Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted
prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active, or
other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3 Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a companys own assumptions about the
assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.
The Company used the following methods and significant assumptions to estimate the fair value of
each type of asset and liability:
Securities available for sale: The fair value of securities available for sale is
determined using pricing models that vary based on asset class and include available trade, bid,
and other market information or matrix pricing, which is a mathematical technique widely used in
the industry to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific
securities but rather by relying on the securities relationship to other benchmark quoted
securities (Level 2).
Derivatives: The fair value of derivatives is based on valuation models using observable
market data as of the measurement date (Level 2).
Impaired loans: The fair value of impaired loans with specific allocations of the
allowance for loan losses is generally based on recent real estate appraisals. These appraisals may
utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and
the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the appraisers to
adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments are
usually significant and typically result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining
fair value.
Loan servicing rights: Fair value is based on a valuation model that calculates the
present value of estimated future net servicing income (Level 2).
13
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
NOTE 4 FAIR VALUE (continued)
Assets and Liabilities Measured on a Recurring Basis
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
Measurements at |
|
|
|
March 31, 2010 Using |
|
|
|
Significant Other |
|
|
|
Observable Inputs |
|
|
|
(Level 2) |
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
Securities available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
Issued by U.S. government-sponsored entities and agencies: |
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities residential |
|
$ |
2,616 |
|
Collateralized mortgage obligations |
|
|
20,622 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total securities available for sale |
|
$ |
23,238 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yield maintenance provisions (embedded derivatives) |
|
$ |
556 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
Interest-rate swaps |
|
$ |
556 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
Measurements at |
|
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
Using Significant |
|
|
|
Other Observable |
|
|
|
Inputs |
|
|
|
(Level 2) |
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
Securities available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
Issued by U.S. government-sponsored agencies: |
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities residential |
|
$ |
5,561 |
|
Collateralized mortgage obligations |
|
|
14,030 |
|
Collateralized mortgage obligations issued by private issuers |
|
|
1,650 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total securities available for sale |
|
$ |
21,241 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yield maintenance provisions (embedded derivatives) |
|
$ |
480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
Interest-rate swaps |
|
$ |
480 |
|
|
|
|
|
14
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
NOTE 4 FAIR VALUE (continued)
Assets Measured on a Non-Recurring Basis
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis are summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2010 Using |
|
|
|
Significant Other |
|
|
Significant |
|
|
|
Observable Inputs |
|
|
Unobservable Inputs |
|
|
|
(Level 2) |
|
|
(Level 3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan servicing rights |
|
$ |
23 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Impaired loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,143 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2009 Using |
|
|
|
Significant Other |
|
|
Significant |
|
|
|
Observable Inputs |
|
|
Unobservable Inputs |
|
|
|
(Level 2) |
|
|
(Level 3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan servicing rights |
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Impaired loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,757 |
|
Impaired loan servicing rights, which are carried at fair value, were carried at $23, which was
made up of the amortized cost of $27, net of a valuation allowance of $4 at March 31, 2010.
Impaired loan servicing rights, which are carried at fair value, were carried at $16, which was
made up of the amortized cost of $20, net of a valuation allowance of $4 at December 31, 2009.
There was no charge included in earnings with respect to servicing rights for the quarters ended
March 31, 2010 and 2009.
Impaired loans, which are measured for impairment using the fair value of the collateral for
collateral dependent loans, had an unpaid principal balance of $9,725, with a valuation allowance
of $3,582, resulting in an additional provision of $1,549 at March 31, 2010. Impaired loans had an
unpaid principal balance of $8,790 with a valuation allowance of $2,033 at December 31, 2009. For
the quarter ended March 31, 2009, an additional provision of $505 was recorded for impairment
charges.
During the quarter ending March 31, 2010, the Company did not have any significant transfers of
assets or liabilities between those measured using Level 1 or 2 inputs. The Company recognizes
transfers of assets and liabilities between Level 1 and 2 inputs based on the information relating
to those assets and liabilities at the end of the reporting period.
15
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
NOTE 4 FAIR VALUE (continued)
The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of financial instruments at March 31, 2010 and
December 31, 2009 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Value |
|
Financial assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
23,707 |
|
|
$ |
23,707 |
|
|
$ |
2,973 |
|
|
$ |
2,973 |
|
Securities available for sale |
|
|
23,238 |
|
|
|
23,238 |
|
|
|
21,241 |
|
|
|
21,241 |
|
Loans held for sale |
|
|
1,586 |
|
|
|
1,611 |
|
|
|
1,775 |
|
|
|
1,804 |
|
Loans, net |
|
|
223,465 |
|
|
|
225,124 |
|
|
|
231,105 |
|
|
|
232,595 |
|
FHLB stock |
|
|
1,942 |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
1,942 |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
Accrued interest receivable |
|
|
935 |
|
|
|
935 |
|
|
|
984 |
|
|
|
984 |
|
Yield maintenance provisions
(embedded derivatives) |
|
|
556 |
|
|
|
556 |
|
|
|
480 |
|
|
|
480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
$ |
(234,734 |
) |
|
$ |
(235,623 |
) |
|
$ |
(211,088 |
) |
|
$ |
(212,306 |
) |
FHLB advances |
|
|
(23,942 |
) |
|
|
(24,477 |
) |
|
|
(32,007 |
) |
|
|
(32,443 |
) |
Subordinated debentures |
|
|
(5,155 |
) |
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
(5,155 |
) |
|
|
n/a |
|
Accrued interest payable |
|
|
(198 |
) |
|
|
(198 |
) |
|
|
(160 |
) |
|
|
(160 |
) |
Interest-rate swaps |
|
|
(556 |
) |
|
|
(556 |
) |
|
|
(480 |
) |
|
|
(480 |
) |
The methods and assumptions used to estimate fair value are described as follows.
Carrying amount is the estimated fair value for cash and cash equivalents, short-term borrowings,
accrued interest receivable and payable, demand deposits, short-term debt, and variable rate loans
or deposits that reprice frequently and fully. The methods for determining the fair values for
securities were described previously. Fair value of loans held for sale is based on binding quotes
from third party investors. For fixed rate loans or deposits and for variable rate loans with
infrequent repricing or repricing limits, fair value is based on discounted cash flows using
current market rates applied to the estimated life and credit risk. Fair value of Federal Home
Loan Bank (FHLB) advances are based on current rates for similar financing. It was not practicable
to determine the fair value of subordinated debentures because there is no active market for this
debt. It was not practicable to determine the fair value of FHLB stock due to restrictions placed
on its transferability. The method for determining the fair values for derivatives (interest-rate
swaps and yield maintenance provisions) was described previously. The fair value of
off-balance-sheet items is not considered material.
16
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
NOTE
5 FHLB ADVANCES
Advances from the FHLB were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
Rate |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Fixed-rate advances: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturing January 2010 |
|
|
3.19 |
% |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5,000 |
|
Maturing March 2010 |
|
|
4.96 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
Maturing March 2011 |
|
|
1.90 |
% |
|
|
2,200 |
|
|
|
2,200 |
|
Maturing April 2011 |
|
|
2.88 |
% |
|
|
3,000 |
|
|
|
3,000 |
|
Maturing July 2011 |
|
|
3.85 |
% |
|
|
3,000 |
|
|
|
3,000 |
|
Maturing April 2012 |
|
|
2.30 |
% |
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
Maturing June 2012 |
|
|
2.05 |
% |
|
|
742 |
|
|
|
742 |
|
Maturing January 2014 |
|
|
3.12 |
% |
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
Maturing May 2014 |
|
|
3.06 |
% |
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
23,942 |
|
|
$ |
29,942 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Each advance is payable at its maturity date, with a prepayment penalty for fixed rate advances.
The advances were collateralized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First mortgage loans under a blanket lien
arrangement |
|
$ |
23,496 |
|
|
$ |
25,053 |
|
Second mortgages |
|
|
926 |
|
|
|
938 |
|
Multi-family mortgage loans |
|
|
10,696 |
|
|
|
12,703 |
|
Home equity lines of credit |
|
|
13,251 |
|
|
|
13,331 |
|
Commercial real estate loans |
|
|
2,055 |
|
|
|
62,313 |
|
Securities |
|
|
11,121 |
|
|
|
11,045 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
61,545 |
|
|
$ |
125,383 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the quarter ended March 31, 2010, commercial real estate loans that were previously pledged
as collateral to the FHLB were pledged as collateral with the Federal Reserve Bank (FRB) to
increase CFBanks borrowing capacity with the FRB. Based on the collateral pledged to FHLB and
CFBanks holdings of FHLB stock, CFBank is eligible to borrow up to a total of $29,730 from the
FHLB at March 31, 2010.
Payment information
Payments over the next five years are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2011 |
|
$ |
2,200 |
|
March 31, 2012 |
|
|
6,000 |
|
March 31, 2013 |
|
|
5,742 |
|
March 31, 2014 |
|
|
5,000 |
|
March 31, 2015 |
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
23,942 |
|
|
|
|
|
17
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
NOTE 6 OTHER BORROWINGS
There were no outstanding borrowings with the FRB at March 31, 2010 or December 31, 2009.
Assets pledged as collateral with the FRB were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Commercial loans |
|
$ |
17,385 |
|
|
$ |
18,407 |
|
Commercial real estate loans |
|
|
42,988 |
|
|
|
254 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
60,373 |
|
|
$ |
18,661 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Based on this collateral, CFBank is eligible to borrow up to $39,242 from the FRB at March 31,
2010.
18
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
NOTE 7 STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
The Company has three stock-based compensation plans (the Plans), as described below, under which
awards have been or may be issued. Total compensation cost that has been charged against income
for those Plans was $9 and $33, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009.
The total income tax benefit was $3 and $9, respectively.
The Plans, which are stockholder-approved, provide for stock option grants and restricted stock
awards to directors, officers and employees. The 1999 Stock-Based Incentive Plan, which expired
July 13, 2009, provided 193,887 shares for stock option grants and 77,554 shares for restricted
stock awards. The 2003 Equity Compensation Plan (2003 Plan) as amended and restated, provided an
aggregate of 500,000 shares for stock option grants and restricted stock awards, of which up to
150,000 shares could be awarded in the form of restricted stock awards. The 2009 Equity
Compensation Plan, which was approved by stockholders on May 21, 2009, replaced the 2003 Plan and
provides 1,000,000 shares, plus any remaining shares available to grant or that are later forfeited
or expire under the 2003 Plan, that may be issued as stock option grants, stock appreciation rights
or restricted stock awards.
Stock Options
The Plans permit the grant of stock options to directors, officers and employees for up to
1,693,887 shares of common stock. The Company believes that such awards better align the interests
of its employees with those of its stockholders. Option awards are granted with an exercise price
equal to the market price of the Companys common stock on the date of grant, generally have
vesting periods ranging from one to five years, and are exercisable for ten years from the date of
grant.
The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using a closed form option
valuation (Black-Scholes) model that uses the assumptions noted in the table below. Expected
volatilities are based on historical volatilities of the Companys common stock. The Company uses
historical data to estimate option exercise and post-vesting termination behavior. Employee and
management stock options are tracked separately. The expected term of options granted is based on
historical data and represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be
outstanding, which takes into account that the options are not transferable. The risk-free
interest rate for the expected term of the option is based on the U.S. Department of the Treasury
(Treasury) yield curve in effect at the time of the grant.
The fair value of the options granted during the three-month period ended March 31, 2009 was
determined using the following weighted-average assumptions as of the grant dates. The weighted
average fair value of these options at the time of grant was $0.49. There were no options granted
during the three-month period ended March 31, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
March 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
1.64 |
% |
Expected term (years) |
|
|
7 |
|
Expected stock price volatility |
|
|
27 |
% |
Dividend yield |
|
|
3.63 |
% |
19
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
NOTE 7 STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (continued)
A summary of stock option activity in the Plans for the three months ended March 31, 2010 follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Contractual |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Term |
|
|
Intrinsic |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Exercise Price |
|
|
(Years) |
|
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at beginning of period |
|
|
310,361 |
|
|
$ |
7.89 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited or expired |
|
|
(10,141 |
) |
|
|
5.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at end of period |
|
|
300,220 |
|
|
$ |
7.99 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at end of period |
|
|
231,424 |
|
|
$ |
9.36 |
|
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There were no stock options granted during the three months ended March 31, 2010. There were no
stock options exercised during the three months ended March 31, 2010 or 2009.
As of March 31, 2010, there was $9 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested
stock options granted under the Plans. The cost is expected to be recognized over a
weighted-average period of 1.1 years. Substantially all of the 68,796 nonvested stock options at
March 31, 2010 are expected to vest.
Restricted Stock Awards
The Plans permit the grant of restricted stock awards to directors, officers and employees.
Compensation is recognized over the vesting period of the shares based on the fair value of the
stock at grant date. The fair value of the stock was determined using the closing share price on
the date of grant and shares have vesting periods ranging from one to five years. There were
1,103,845 shares available to be issued under the Plans at March 31, 2010. There were no shares
issued during the three months ended March 31, 2010 or 2009.
20
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
NOTE 7 STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (continued)
A summary of changes in the Companys nonvested restricted shares for the three months ended March
31, 2010 follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant-Date Fair |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonvested at beginning of period |
|
|
28,733 |
|
|
$ |
5.35 |
|
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested |
|
|
(15,126 |
) |
|
|
5.11 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(916 |
) |
|
|
4.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonvested shares outstanding at end of period |
|
|
12,691 |
|
|
$ |
5.74 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of March 31, 2010, there was $13 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested
shares granted under the Plans. The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average
period of .8 years. The total fair value of shares vested during the three months ended March 31,
2010 and 2009 was $18 and $46, respectively.
21
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
NOTE 8 PREFERRED STOCK
On December 5, 2008, in connection with the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) Capital Purchase
Program, established as part of the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008, the Company
issued to the U.S. Treasury 7,225 shares of Central Federal Corporation Fixed Rate Cumulative
Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A (Preferred Stock) for $7,225. The Preferred Stock initially
pays quarterly dividends at a five percent annual rate, which increases to nine percent after
February 14, 2013, on a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share.
The Preferred Stock has preference over the Companys common stock with respect to the payment of
dividends and distribution of the Companys assets in the event of a liquidation or dissolution.
Except in certain circumstances, the holders of Preferred Stock have no voting rights. If any
quarterly dividend payable on the Preferred Stock is in arrears for six or more quarterly dividend
periods (whether consecutive or not), the holders will be entitled to vote for the election of two
additional directors. These voting rights terminate when the Company has paid the dividends in
full.
As required under the TARP Capital Purchase Program in connection with the sale of the Preferred
Stock to the U.S. Treasury, dividend payments on, and repurchases of, the Companys outstanding
preferred and common stock are subject to certain restrictions. For as long as any Preferred Stock
is outstanding, no dividends may be declared or paid on the Companys outstanding common stock
until all accrued and unpaid dividends on Preferred Stock are fully paid. In addition, the U.S.
Treasurys consent is required on any increase in quarterly dividends declared on shares of common
stock in excess of $.05 per share before December 5, 2011, the third anniversary of the issuance of
the Preferred Stock, unless the Preferred Stock is redeemed by the Company or transferred in whole
by the U.S. Treasury. Further, the U.S. Treasurys consent is required for any repurchase of any
equity securities or trust preferred securities, except for repurchases of Preferred Stock or
repurchases of common shares in connection with benefit plans consistent with past practice, before
December 5, 2011, the third anniversary of the issuance of the Preferred Stock, unless redeemed by
the Company or transferred in whole by the U.S. Treasury.
As a recipient of funding under the TARP Capital Purchase Program, the Company must comply with the
executive compensation and corporate governance standards imposed by the American Recovery and
Reinvestment Act of 2009 for as long as the U.S. Treasury holds the above securities.
22
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
NOTE 9 REGULATORY CAPITAL MATTERS
CFBank is subject to regulatory capital requirements administered by federal banking agencies.
Capital adequacy guidelines and, additionally for banks, prompt corrective action regulations,
involve quantitative measures of assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items
calculated under regulatory accounting practices. Capital amounts and classifications are also
subject to qualitative judgments by regulators. Failure to meet capital requirements can initiate
regulatory action. Management believes as of March 31, 2010, CFBank meets all capital adequacy
requirements to which it is subject.
Prompt corrective action regulations provide five classifications: well capitalized, adequately
capitalized, undercapitalized, significantly undercapitalized, and critically undercapitalized,
although these terms are not used to represent overall financial condition. If adequately
capitalized, regulatory approval is required to accept brokered deposits. If undercapitalized,
capital distributions are limited, as is asset growth and expansion, and capital restoration plans
are required. At March 31, 2010 and year-end 2009, CFBank was well capitalized under the
regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. There are no conditions or events since that
notification that management believes have changed the institutions category.
Actual and required capital amounts and ratios are presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
To Be Well |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capitalized Under |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For Capital |
|
|
Prompt Corrective |
|
|
|
Actual |
|
|
Adequacy Purposes |
|
|
Action Regulations |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Ratio |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Ratio |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Ratio |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Capital to risk
weighted assets |
|
$ |
26,909 |
|
|
|
12.2 |
% |
|
$ |
17,610 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
% |
|
$ |
22,012 |
|
|
|
10.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tier 1 (Core) Capital to risk
weighted assets |
|
|
24,144 |
|
|
|
11.0 |
% |
|
|
8,805 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
% |
|
|
13,207 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tier 1 (Core) Capital to
adjusted total assets |
|
|
24,144 |
|
|
|
8.4 |
% |
|
|
11,447 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
% |
|
|
14,309 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tangible Capital to
adjusted total assets |
|
|
24,144 |
|
|
|
8.4 |
% |
|
|
4,293 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
% |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
23
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
NOTE 9 REGULATORY CAPITAL MATTERS (continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
To Be Well |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capitalized Under |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For Capital |
|
|
Prompt Corrective |
|
|
|
Actual |
|
|
Adequacy Purposes |
|
|
Action Regulations |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Ratio |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Ratio |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Ratio |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Capital to risk
weighted assets |
|
$ |
26,978 |
|
|
|
11.7 |
% |
|
$ |
18,417 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
% |
|
$ |
23,021 |
|
|
|
10.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tier 1 (Core) Capital to risk
weighted assets |
|
|
24,073 |
|
|
|
10.5 |
% |
|
|
9,208 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
% |
|
|
13,813 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tier 1 (Core) Capital to
adjusted total assets |
|
|
24,073 |
|
|
|
8.9 |
% |
|
|
10,850 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
% |
|
|
13,563 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tangible Capital to
adjusted total assets |
|
|
24,073 |
|
|
|
8.9 |
% |
|
|
4,069 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
% |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
The Qualified Thrift Lender test requires at least 65% of assets be maintained in housing-related
finance and other specified areas. If this test is not met, limits are placed on growth,
branching, new investments, FHLB advances and dividends, or CFBank must convert to a commercial
bank charter. Management believes that this test is met.
CFBank converted from a mutual to a stock institution in 1998, and a liquidation account was
established at $14,300, which was net worth reported in the conversion prospectus. The liquidation
account represents a calculated amount for the purposes described below, and it does not represent
actual funds included in the consolidated financial statements of the Company. Eligible depositors
who have maintained their accounts, less annual reductions to the extent they have reduced their
deposits, would receive a distribution from this account if CFBank liquidated. Dividends may not
reduce CFBanks shareholders equity below the required liquidation account balance.
Dividend Restrictions The Holding Companys principal source of funds for dividend
payments is dividends received from CFBank. Banking regulations limit the amount of dividends that
may be paid without prior approval of regulatory agencies. Under these regulations, the amount of
dividends that may be paid in any calendar year is limited to the current years net profits,
combined with the retained net profits of the preceding two years, subject to the capital
requirements described above. During 2010, CFBank must have approval prior to any dividend
payments. See Note 8 Preferred Stock for a description of restrictions on the payment of
dividends on the Companys common stock as a result of the Holding Companys participation in the
TARP Capital Purchase Program.
24
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
NOTE 10 OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
Other comprehensive income (loss) and related tax effects are as follows at March 31, 2010 and
2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in unrealized holding gains on securities available for sale |
|
$ |
(46 |
) |
|
$ |
266 |
|
Reclassification adjustment for gains realized in income |
|
|
(240 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in unrealized gains |
|
|
(286 |
) |
|
|
266 |
|
Tax effect |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(91 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net of tax amount |
|
$ |
(286 |
) |
|
$ |
175 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following is a summary of the accumulated other comprehensive income balances net of tax.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
Current period |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
change |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale |
|
$ |
704 |
|
|
$ |
(286 |
) |
|
$ |
418 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
PART 1. Item 2.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
The following analysis discusses changes in financial condition and results of operations during
the periods included in the Consolidated Financial Statements which are part of this filing.
Forward-Looking Statements
Statements in this Form 10-Q that are not statements of historical fact are forward-looking
statements. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: (1) projections of
revenues, income or loss, earnings or loss per common share, capital structure and other financial
items; (2) plans and objectives of the Company or its management or Board of Directors; (3)
statements regarding future events, actions or economic performance; and (4) statements of
assumptions underlying such statements. Words such as estimate, strategy, may, believe,
anticipate, expect, predict, will, intend, plan, targeted, and the negative of these
terms, or similar expressions, are intended to identify forward-looking statements, but are not the
exclusive means of identifying such statements. Various risks and uncertainties may cause actual
results to differ materially from those indicated by our forward-looking statements. The following
factors could cause such differences:
|
|
|
changes in general economic conditions and economic conditions in the
markets we serve, any of which may affect, among other things, our level of
nonperforming assets, charge-offs, and provision for loan loss expense; |
|
|
|
changes in interest rates that may reduce net interest margin and impact
funding sources; |
|
|
|
changes in market rates and prices, including real estate values, which
may adversely impact the value of financial products including securities, loans and
deposits; |
|
|
|
changes in tax laws, rules and regulations; |
|
|
|
various monetary and fiscal policies and regulations, including those
determined by the Federal Reserve Board, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
(FDIC) and the Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS); |
|
|
|
competition with other local and regional commercial banks, savings
banks, credit unions and other non-bank financial institutions; |
|
|
|
our ability to grow our core businesses; |
|
|
|
technological factors which may affect our operations, pricing, products
and services; |
|
|
|
unanticipated litigation, claims or assessments; and |
|
|
|
managements ability to manage these and other risks. |
Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of performance or results. A forward-looking
statement may include a statement of the assumptions or bases underlying the forward-looking
statement. The Company believes it has chosen these assumptions or bases in good faith and that
they are reasonable. We caution you however, that assumptions or bases almost always vary from
actual results, and the differences between assumptions or bases and actual results can be
material. The forward-looking statements included in this report speak only as of the date of the
report. We undertake no obligation to publicly release revisions to any forward-looking statements
to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements, except to the extent required
by law.
Other risks are detailed in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our
Form 10-K filed for 2009, all of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond our
control.
Business Overview
Central Federal Corporation (hereafter referred to, together with its subsidiaries, as the Company
and individually as the Holding Company) is a savings and loan holding company incorporated in
Delaware in 1998. Substantially all of our business is the operation of our principal subsidiary,
CFBank, a federally chartered savings association formed in Ohio in 1892.
26
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
PART 1. Item 2.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
CFBank is a community-oriented financial institution offering a variety of financial services to
meet the needs of the communities we serve. Our business model emphasizes personalized service,
clients access to decision makers, solution-driven lending and quick execution, efficient use of
technology and the convenience of online internet banking, remote deposit, corporate cash
management and telephone banking. We attract deposits from the general public and use the
deposits, together with borrowings and other funds, primarily to originate commercial and
commercial real estate loans, single-family and multi-family residential mortgage loans and home
equity lines of credit. The majority of our customers are consumers, small businesses, and small
business owners.
General
Our net income is dependent primarily on net interest income, which is the difference between the
interest income earned on loans and securities and the cost of funds, consisting of interest paid
on deposits and borrowed funds. Net interest income is affected by regulatory, economic and
competitive factors that influence interest rates, loan demand and deposit flows. Net income is
also affected by, among other things, loan fee income, provisions for loan losses, service charges,
gains on loan sales, operating expenses, and franchise and income taxes. Operating expenses
principally consist of employee compensation and benefits, occupancy, FDIC insurance premiums, and
other general and administrative expenses. In general, results of operations are significantly
affected by general economic and competitive conditions, changes in market interest rates and real
estate values, government policies, and actions of regulatory authorities. Future changes in
applicable laws, regulations or government policies may also materially impact our performance.
As a result of the current economic recession, which has included failures of financial
institutions, investments in banks and other companies by the United States government, and
government-sponsored economic stimulus packages, one area of public and political focus is how and
the extent to which financial institutions are regulated by the government. The current regulatory
environment may result in new or revised regulations that could have a material adverse impact on
our performance.
The significant volatility and disruption in capital, credit and financial markets experienced in
2008 continued to have a detrimental effect on our national and local economies in 2009 and the
quarter ended March 31, 2010. These effects include declining real estate values; continued
tightening in the availability of credit; illiquidity in certain securities markets; increasing
loan delinquencies, foreclosures, personal and business bankruptcies and unemployment rates;
declining consumer confidence and spending; significant loan charge-offs and write-downs of asset
values by financial institutions and government-sponsored agencies; and a reduction of
manufacturing and service business activity and international trade. These conditions also
adversely affected the stock market generally, and have contributed to significant declines in the
trading prices of financial institution stocks. We do not expect these difficult market conditions
to improve in the short term, and a continuation or worsening of these conditions could increase
their adverse effects. Adverse effects of these conditions include increases in loan delinquencies
and charge-offs; increases in our loan loss reserves based on general economic factors; increases
to our specific loan loss reserves due to the impact of these conditions on specific borrowers or
the collateral for their loans; declines in the value of our securities portfolio; increases in our
cost of funds due to increased competition and aggressive deposit pricing by local and national
competitors with liquidity needs; attrition of our core deposits due to this aggressive deposit
pricing and/or consumer concerns about the safety of their deposits; increases in regulatory and
compliance costs; and declines in the trading price of our common stock.
Other than as discussed above and noted in the following narrative, we are not aware of any market
or institutional trends, other events, or uncertainties that are expected to have a material effect
on liquidity, capital resources or operations. We are not aware of any current recommendations by
regulators which would have a material effect if implemented, except as described above and in the
following narrative.
Managements discussion and analysis represents a review of our consolidated financial condition
and results of operations. This review should be read in conjunction with our consolidated
financial statements and related notes.
27
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
PART 1. Item 2.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Financial Condition
General. Assets totaled $288.6 million at March 31, 2010 and increased $14.9 million, or 5.4%,
from $273.7 million at December 31, 2009. The increase was due to a $20.7 million increase in cash
and cash equivalents, partially offset by a $7.6 million decrease in net loan balances.
Cash and cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents totaled $23.7 million at March 31, 2010 and
increased $20.7 million from $3.0 million at December 31, 2009. The increase in cash and cash
equivalents was a result of building on-balance-sheet liquidity. The increase in liquidity was
accomplished through the purchase of brokered deposits, which were also used to lock the cost of
longer-term liabilities at low current market interest rates. Liquidity was also increased by
proceeds from the sale of a $4.3 million auto loan portfolio, which also reduced credit risk
associated with these loans.
Securities. Securities available for sale totaled $23.2 million at March 31, 2010, and increased
$2.0 million, or 9.4%, compared to $21.2 million at December 31, 2009 due to purchases during the
period exceeding sales, scheduled maturities and repayments.
Loans. Net loans totaled $223.5 million at March 31, 2010 and decreased $7.6 million, or 3.3%,
from $231.1 million at December 31, 2009. The decrease was primarily due to lower consumer loan
balances and, to a lesser extent, lower commercial real estate and single-family residential
mortgage balances. Consumer loans totaled $20.6 million at March 31, 2010 and decreased $5.5
million, or 20.9%, due to the sale of a $4.3 million auto loan portfolio and repayments of auto
loans and home equity lines of credit. Commercial, commercial real estate and multi-family loans
decreased $954,000 from December 31, 2009 and totaled $180.7 million at March 31, 2010. The
decrease was primarily in commercial real estate loan balances, which decreased $2.6 million due to
principal repayments and payoffs in excess of current quarter originations. Single-family
residential mortgage loans, including construction loans, totaled $29.6 million at March 31, 2010
and decreased $930,000, or 3.0%, from $30.5 million at December 31, 2009. The decrease in mortgage
loans was due to current quarter principal repayments in excess of loans originated for portfolio.
Allowance for loan losses. The allowance for loan losses (ALLL) totaled $7.4 million at March 31,
2010 and December 31, 2009. The ratio of the ALLL to total loans totaled 3.20% at March 31, 2010,
compared to 2.98% at December 31, 2009.
The ALLL is a valuation allowance for probable incurred credit losses. The ALLL methodology is
designed as part of a thorough process that incorporates managements current judgments about the
credit quality of the loan portfolio into a determination of the ALLL in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles and supervisory guidance. Management analyzes the adequacy of the
ALLL quarterly through reviews of the loan portfolio, including the nature and volume of the loan
portfolio and segments of the portfolio; industry and loan concentrations; historical loss
experience; delinquency statistics and the level of nonperforming loans; specific problem loans;
the ability of borrowers to meet loan terms; an evaluation of collateral securing loans and the
market for various types of collateral; various collection strategies; current economic condition,
trends and outlook; and other factors that warrant recognition in providing for an adequate ALLL.
Based on the variables involved and the fact that management must make judgments about outcomes
that are uncertain, the determination of the ALLL is considered to be a critical accounting policy.
See the Critical Accounting Policies section of this Form 10-Q for additional discussion.
28
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
PART 1. Item 2.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
The ALLL consists of specific and general components. The specific component relates to loans that
are individually classified as impaired. A loan is impaired when full payment under the loan terms
is not expected. Commercial, commercial real estate and multi-family residential loans are
individually evaluated for impairment when 90 days delinquent and adversely classified, regardless
of size. Loans over $500,000 are individually evaluated for impairment when they are 90 days past
due, or earlier than 90 days past due if information regarding
the payment capacity of the borrower indicates that payment in full according to the loan terms is
doubtful. Loans for which the terms have been modified to grant concessions, and for which the
borrower is experiencing financial difficulties, are considered troubled debt restructurings and
classified as impaired. If a loan is determined to be impaired, the loan is evaluated to determine
whether an impairment loss should be recognized, either through a write-off or specific valuation
allowance, so that the loan is reported, net, at the present value of estimated future cash flows
using the loans existing rate, or at the fair value of collateral, less costs to sell, if
repayment is expected solely from the collateral. Large groups of smaller balance loans, such as
consumer and single-family residential real estate loans, are collectively evaluated for
impairment, and accordingly, they are not separately identified for impairment disclosures.
Nonperforming loans, which are nonaccrual loans and loans at least 90 days past due but still
accruing interest, increased $832,000, or 6.3%, and totaled $14.1 million at March 31, 2010,
compared to $13.2 million at December 31, 2009. The increase in nonperforming loans was primarily
due to additional loans that became nonperforming, partially offset by the sale of the underlying
collateral of various loans during the quarter. The net increase in nonperforming loans was
primarily related to commercial and commercial real estate loans, which increased $430,000 and $1.0
million, respectively, offset by a decrease in multi-family residential loans, which decreased
$571,000. Nonperforming loans totaled 6.09% of total loans at March 31, 2010, compared to 5.56% at
December 31, 2009. See Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements included in this report on
Form 10-Q for additional information regarding nonperforming loans.
Individually impaired loans totaled $13.4 million at March 31, 2010, and decreased $301,000, or
3.3% from $13.7 million at December 31, 2009. All individually impaired loans are included in
nonperforming loans, except for a $148,000 loan which is a troubled debt restructuring where the
customer has established a sustained period of repayment performance, the loan is current according
to its modified terms, and repayment of the remaining contractual payments is expected. The amount
of the ALLL specifically allocated to individually impaired loans totaled $3.6 million at March 31,
2010 compared to $2.0 million at December 31, 2009. The increase in the amount of the ALLL
specifically allocated to individually impaired loans was primarily related to two commercial real
estate loan relationships which became impaired during the current quarter, where the underlying
collateral values had decreased due to current economic conditions, and the borrowers business was
detrimentally affected by the continued adverse economic environment. The specific reserve on
impaired loans is based on managements estimate of the fair value of collateral securing the
loans, or based on projected cash flows from the sale of the underlying collateral and payments
from the borrowers. The amount ultimately charged-off for these loans may be different from the
specific reserve, as the ultimate liquidation of the collateral and/or projected cash flows may be
different from managements estimates.
The general component of the ALLL covers loans not classified as impaired and is based on
historical loss experience adjusted for current factors. Current factors considered include, but
are not limited to, managements oversight of the portfolio, including lending policies and
procedures; nature, level and trend of the portfolio, including past due and nonperforming loans,
loan concentrations, loan terms and other characteristics; current economic conditions and outlook;
collateral values; and other items. The general ALLL is calculated based on CFBanks loan balances
and actual historical payment default rates for individual loans with payment defaults. For loans
with no actual payment default history, industry estimates of payment default rates are applied,
based on the applicable property types in the state where the collateral is located. Results are
then scaled based on CFBanks internal loan risk ratings, increasing the probability of default on
loans with higher risk ratings, and industry loss rates are applied based on loan type. Industry
estimates of payment default rates and industry loss rates are based on information compiled by the
FDIC.
29
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
PART 1. Item 2.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Industry information is adjusted based on managements judgment regarding items specific to CFBank,
and the current factors discussed previously. The adjustment process is dynamic, as current
experience adds to the historical information, and economic conditions and outlook migrate over
time. Specifically, industry information is adjusted by comparing the historical payment default
rates (CFBank historical default rates and industry estimates of payment
default rates) against the current rate of payment default to determine if the current level is
high or low to historical rates, or rising or falling in light of the current economic outlook.
Industry information is adjusted by comparison to CFBanks historical one year loss rates, as well
as the trend in those loss rates, past due, nonaccrual and classified loans. This adjustment
process is performed for each segment of the portfolio. Commercial loans are segregated by secured
and unsecured amounts. Commercial real estate loans are segregated by permanent mortgages on
commercial real estate, land loans, and construction loans. Multi-family residential real estate
loans are segregated by permanent mortgages on multi-family real estate, and construction loans.
Single-family residential loans are segregated by first liens, junior liens, and construction
loans. Consumer loans are segregated by home equity lines of credit (which are further segregated
by loans originated by CFBank, and loans purchased), auto loans, credit cards, loans on deposits,
and other consumer loans. These individual segments are then further segregated by internal loan
risk ratings.
All lending activity involves risks of loan losses. Certain types of loans, such as option
adjustable rate mortgage (ARM) products, junior lien mortgages, high loan-to-value ratio mortgages,
interest only loans, subprime loans, and loans with initial teaser rates, can have a greater risk
of non-collection than other loans. CFBank has not engaged in subprime lending, or used option ARM
products, or loans with initial teaser rates.
Unsecured commercial loans may present a higher risk of non-collection than secured commercial
loans. Unsecured commercial loans totaled $3.7 million, or 8.4% of the commercial loan portfolio
at March 31, 2010. The unsecured loans are primarily lines of credit to small businesses in
CFBanks market area and are guaranteed by the small business owners. None of the unsecured loans
are 30 days or more delinquent at March 31, 2010.
One of the more notable recessionary effects nationwide has been the reduction in real estate
values. Real estate values in Ohio did not experience the dramatic increase prior to the recession
that many other parts of the country did and, as a result, the declines have not been as
significant, comparatively. However, real estate is the collateral on a substantial portion of the
Companys loans, and it is critical to determine the impact of any declining values in the
allowance determination. For individual loans evaluated for impairment, current appraisals were
obtained wherever practical, or if not available, estimated declines in value were considered in
the evaluation process. Within the real estate loan portfolios, in the aggregate, including
single-family, multi-family and commercial real estate, more than 90% of the portfolio has
loan-to-value ratios of 85% or less, allowing for some decline in real estate values without
exposing the Company to loss. Declining collateral values and a continued adverse economic outlook
have been considered in the ALLL at March 31, 2010, however, sustained recessionary pressure and
declining real estate values in excess of managements estimates, particularly with regard to
commercial real estate and multi-family real estate, may expose the Company to additional losses.
Home equity lines of credit include both purchased loans and loans we originated for portfolio. In
2005 and 2006, we purchased home equity lines of credit collateralized by properties located
throughout the United States, including geographic areas that have experienced significant declines
in housing values, such as California, Virginia and Florida. The outstanding balance of the
purchased home equity lines of credit totaled $4.2 million at March 31, 2010, and $2.6 million, or
60.5%, of the balances are collateralized by properties in these states. The collateral values
associated with loans in these states have declined from 10% to 25% since these loans were
originated in 2005 and 2006 and as a result, some loan balances exceed collateral values. At March
31, 2010, there were 11 loans where the loan balances exceeded collateral values by an aggregate
amount of $493,000. We have experienced increased write-offs in the purchased portfolio as the
depressed state of the housing market and general economy has continued and, in the first quarter
of 2010, two loans totaling $118,000 were written off. We continue to monitor collateral values
and borrower FICO® scores and, when the situation warrants, have frozen the lines of credit.
30
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
PART 1. Item 2.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Managements loan review process is an integral part of identifying problem loans and determining
the ALLL. We maintain an internal credit rating system and loan review procedures specifically
developed to monitor credit risk for commercial, commercial real estate and multi-family
residential loans. Credit reviews for these loan types are performed annually, and loan officers
maintain close contact with borrowers between annual reviews. Adjustments
to loan risk ratings are based on the annual reviews, or any time loan officers receive information
that may affect risk ratings. Additionally, an independent review of commercial, commercial real
estate and multi-family residential loans is performed at least annually. Management uses the
results of this review to help determine the effectiveness of the existing policies and procedures,
and to provide an independent assessment of our internal loan risk rating system. We have
incorporated the OTS internal asset classifications as a part of our credit monitoring system and
internal loan risk rating system. In accordance with regulations, problem assets are classified as
substandard, doubtful or loss, and the classifications are subject to review by the OTS. An
asset is considered substandard under the regulations if it is inadequately protected by the
current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. An
asset considered doubtful under the regulations has all of the weaknesses inherent in those
classified substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or
liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values, highly
questionable and improbable. Assets considered loss under the regulations are those considered
uncollectible and having so little value that their continuance as assets without the
establishment of a specific loss allowance is not warranted. Assets are required to be designated
special mention when they posses weaknesses but do not currently expose the insured institution
to sufficient risk to warrant classification in one of these problem asset categories.
The following table presents information on classified and criticized loans as of March 31, 2010
and December 31, 2009. No loans were classified doubtful or loss at either date. This table
includes nonperforming loans as of each date.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Special mention |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
$ |
5,677 |
|
|
$ |
3,892 |
|
Multi-family residential real estate |
|
|
3,138 |
|
|
|
3,143 |
|
Commercial real estate |
|
|
2,830 |
|
|
|
1,432 |
|
Home equity lines of credit |
|
|
3,621 |
|
|
|
3,894 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
15,266 |
|
|
$ |
12,361 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Substandard |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
$ |
647 |
|
|
$ |
317 |
|
Single-family residential real estate |
|
|
553 |
|
|
|
426 |
|
Multi-family residential real estate |
|
|
5,097 |
|
|
|
5,671 |
|
Commercial real estate |
|
|
10,215 |
|
|
|
10,723 |
|
Home equity lines of credit |
|
|
1,162 |
|
|
|
1,307 |
|
Other consumer loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
17,674 |
|
|
$ |
18,458 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The increase in loans classified special mention was primarily related to deterioration in the
commercial and commercial real estate portfolios due to the continued adverse economic environment
in the first quarter of 2010 and its detrimental effect on collateral values and the ability of
borrowers to make loan payments. The decrease in loans classified substandard was primarily due
to sale of the underlying collateral of various multi-family and commercial real estate loans,
partially offset by additional loans that became substandard during the first quarter of 2010.
Managements loan review, assignment of risk ratings and classification of assets includes the
identification of substandard loans where accrual of interest continues because the loans are under
90 days delinquent and/or the loans are well secured, a complete documentation review had been
performed, and the loans are in the active process of being collected, but the loans exhibit some
type of weakness that could lead to nonaccrual status in the future. At
March 31, 2010, in addition to the nonperforming loans discussed previously, two commercial real
estate loans, totaling $2.3 million, and one multi-family residential real estate loan, totaling
$1.3 million, were classified as substandard. At December 31, 2009, in addition to the
nonperforming loans discussed previously, a $100,.000 commercial loan, four commercial real estate
loans totaling $3.9 million, and a $1.3 million multi-family residential real estate loan were
classified as substandard.
31
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
PART 1. Item 2.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
We believe the ALLL is adequate to absorb probable incurred credit losses in the loan portfolio as
of March 31, 2010; however, future additions to the allowance may be necessary based on factors
including, but not limited to, deterioration in client business performance, continued or deepening
recessionary economic conditions, declines in borrowers cash flows, and market conditions which
result in lower real estate values. Additionally, various regulatory agencies, as an integral part
of their examination process, periodically review the ALLL. Such agencies may require additional
provisions for loan losses based on judgments and estimates that differ from those used by
management, or information available at the time of their review. Management continues to
diligently monitor credit quality in the existing portfolio and analyze potential loan
opportunities carefully in order to manage credit risk. An increase in the ALLL and loan losses
would occur if economic conditions and factors which affect credit quality, real estate values and
general business conditions continue to worsen or do not improve.
Deposits. Deposits totaled $234.7 million at March 31, 2010 and increased $23.6 million, or 11.2%,
from $211.1 million at December 31, 2009. The increase was due to a $16.6 million increase in
certificate of deposit accounts, a $3.3 million increase in money market account balances, and a
$3.1 million increase in noninterest bearing checking account balances. Interest bearing checking
accounts and savings accounts increased $252,000 and $418,000, respectively.
CFBank is a participant in the Certificate of Deposit Account Registry Service® (CDARS), a network
of banks that allows us to provide our customers with FDIC insurance coverage on certificate of
deposit balances up to $50 million. Customer balances in the CDARS program decreased $2.2 million
from December 31, 2009 and totaled $34.8 million at March 31, 2010. The current period decrease in
CDARS account balances was a result of customers transferring these funds into the CFBank money
market account, which is a more liquid, higher yielding account. CDARS balances are considered
brokered deposits by regulations. Not considering CDARS deposits, brokered deposits totaled $26.8
million at March 31, 2010 and increased $18.0 million from the end of 2009. The increase in
brokered deposits was based on CFBanks asset liability management strategies to lock the cost of
longer-term liabilities at low current market interest rates available. Brokered deposits were
added during the current quarter at a weighted average cost of 1.91% and weighted average maturity
of 32 months. CFBank would have had to pay above-market rates and incur substantially higher
interest costs to achieve this growth through the retail channel. Extending the duration of
liabilities will have a positive impact on the cost of funds should interest rates rise. See the
section titled Liquidity and Capital Resources for additional information regarding regulatory
restrictions on brokered deposits.
Money market account balances increased $3.3 million in the first quarter of 2010 due to
competitive rates offered by CFBank and the transfer of maturing certificate of deposit balances by
customers seeking increased liquidity and higher yields.
Noninterest bearing checking account balances increased $3.1 million, or 18%, in the first quarter
of 2010 as a result of managements continued focus on building complete banking relationships with
commercial clients.
CFBank is a participant in the FDICs Transaction Account Guarantee Program (TAGP). Under that
program, through June 10, 2010, all noninterest-bearing transaction accounts are fully guaranteed
by the FDIC for the entire amount in the account. Coverage under the TAGP is in addition to, and
separate from, the coverage available under the FDICs general deposit insurance rules.
Short-term FHLB advances. Short-term FHLB advances decreased $2.1 million from the end of 2009.
Overnight advances were repaid during the quarter with funds provided by the increase in
on-balance-sheet liquidity. These advances were not replaced in order to increase available
borrowing capacity with the FHLB.
32
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
PART 1. Item 2.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Long-term FHLB advances. Long-term FHLB advances totaled $23.9 million at March 31, 2010 and
decreased $6.0 million, or 20% from the end of 2009 due to repayment of maturing advances. The
decrease resulted from managements decision, as part of the Companys liquidity management
program, to maintain available borrowing capacity with the FHLB.
Stockholders equity. Stockholders equity totaled $22.7 million at March 31, 2010 and decreased
$482,000 during the first quarter of 2010. The decrease was due to the net loss for the quarter,
$90,000 preferred stock dividends related to the TARP Capital Purchase Program, and a $286,000
decrease in the market value of the securities portfolio. CFBank remains well-capitalized for
regulatory purposes as of March 31, 2010.
With the capital provided by the TARP Capital Purchase Plan, we intend to continue to make
financing available to businesses and consumers in our existing market areas. Since receipt of
$7.2 million in TARP Capital Purchase Plan proceeds in December 2008 and through March 31, 2010, we
have originated loans totaling $133.2 million, or over 18 times the amount of TARP Capital Purchase
Plan funds received.
Comparison of the Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009
General. Net loss totaled $95,000, or $.05 per diluted common share, for the quarter ended March
31, 2010, compared to a net loss of $246,000, or $.08 per diluted common share, for the quarter
ended March 31, 2009. Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2010 were positively
impacted by an increase in net interest income and noninterest income as well as a decrease in
noninterest expense compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2009. Performance for both the
quarter ended March 31, 2010 and March 31, 2009 was significantly impacted by the provision for
loan losses, which totaled $748,000 and $550,000, respectively.
Net interest income. Net interest income is a significant component of net income, and consists of
the difference between interest income generated on interest-earning assets and interest expense
incurred on interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest income is primarily affected by the
volumes, interest rates and composition of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing
liabilities. The tables titled Average Balances, Interest Rates and Yields and Rate/Volume
Analysis of Net Interest Income provide important information on factors impacting net interest
income and should be read in conjunction with this discussion of net interest income.
Net interest income increased $169,000, or 8.2%, and totaled $2.2 million for the first quarter of
2010, compared to $2.1 million for the first quarter of 2009. Net interest margin increased 34
basis points (bp) to 3.39% in the first quarter of 2010, compared to 3.05% in the first quarter of
2009, due to a larger decline in funding costs than in asset yields. The average cost of
interest-bearing liabilities decreased 91 bp and the average yield on interest-earning assets
decreased 41 bp. The decrease in the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities was primarily due
to the sustained low market interest rate environment, which continued to have a favorable impact
on our cost of funding. The decrease in average yield on interest-earning assets was due to the
addition and repricing of adjustable rate loans, an increase in on-balance-sheet liquidity, which
is currently invested short-term at current market interest rates, and a higher level of
nonperforming loans at March 31, 2010 than at March 31, 2009. Growth in noninterest bearing
deposits, which totaled $20.2 million at March 31, 2010, and increased 33.8% from $15.1 million at
March 31, 2009, also had a favorable impact on our net interest margin. Management continues to
focus on margin expansion while remaining interest rate risk neutral.
33
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
PART 1. Item 2.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Interest income. Interest income decreased $358,000, or 9.6%, to $3.4 million in the first quarter
of 2010, compared to $3.7 million in the first quarter of 2009. The decrease in interest income was
largely due to a decrease in income on loans and securities. Interest income on loans decreased
$251,000, or 7.4%, to $3.1 million in the first quarter of
2010, from $3.4 million in the first quarter of 2009. The decrease in income on loans was due to a
decline in both the average yield on loans and the average balance of loans. The average yield on
loans decreased 22 bp to 5.52% in the first quarter of 2010, from 5.74% in the first quarter of
2009. The decrease in yield on loans was due to the origination of new loans at lower market
interest rates, lower reset rates on existing adjustable rate loans, and an increase in
nonperforming loans. The average balance of loans outstanding decreased $9.1 million, or 3.8%, to
$227.8 million in the first quarter of 2010, from $236.9 million in the first quarter of 2009. The
decrease in the average balance of loans was due to $6.2 million in net loan write-offs during the
twelve months ended March 31, 2010, the sale of $4.3 million in auto loans during the first quarter
of 2010, and principal repayments and loan payoffs offset by originations. Interest income on
securities decreased $101,000, or 34.0%, to $196,000 for the first quarter of 2010, from $297,000
in the first quarter of 2009. The decrease in income on securities was due to a decrease in both
the average yield and average balance of securities. The average yield on securities decreased 165
bp to 3.70% in the first quarter of 2010, from 5.35% in the first quarter of 2009. The decrease in
the average yield on securities was due to securities purchases at lower market interest rates in
the current period. The average balance of securities decreased $1.1 million, or 4.7%, to $21.9
million in the first quarter of 2010, from $22.9 million in the first quarter of 2009. The
decrease in the average balance of securities was due to securities sales, maturities and
repayments in excess of purchases.
Interest expense. Interest expense decreased $527,000, or 31.6%, to $1.1 million for the first
quarter of 2010, compared to $1.7 million in the first quarter of 2009. The decrease in interest
expense resulted from lower deposit and borrowing costs and a decrease in the average balance of
borrowings outstanding, partially offset by an increase in the average balance of deposits.
Interest expense on deposits decreased $440,000, or 32.4%, to $919,000 in the first quarter of
2010, from $1.4 million in the first quarter of 2009. The decrease in interest expense on deposits
was due to a decline in the average cost of deposits, partially offset by an increase in average
deposit balances. The average cost of deposits decreased 92 bp to 1.76% in the first quarter of
2010, from 2.68% in the first quarter of 2009, due to sustained low market interest rates and
reduced deposit pricing in the current year quarter. Average deposit balances increased $6.2
million, or 3.1%, to $209.0 million in the first quarter of 2010, from $202.8 million in the first
quarter of 2009. The increase in average deposit balances was predominantly due to growth in money
market and checking account balances partially offset by a decrease in certificate of deposit
account balances.
Interest expense on FHLB advances and other borrowings, including subordinated debentures,
decreased $87,000, or 28.0%, to $224,000 in the first quarter of 2010, from $311,000 in the first
quarter of 2009. The decrease in expense on FHLB advances and other borrowings, including
subordinated debentures, was due to a decrease in both the average cost and average balances of
these funds. The average cost of borrowings decreased 66 bp to 3.01% in the first quarter of 2010,
from 3.67% in the first quarter of 2009. The decrease in borrowing cost was due to lower market
interest rates in the current year period. Average balances of FHLB advances and other
borrowings, including subordinated debentures, decreased $4.1 million, or 12.1%, to $29.8 million
in the first quarter of 2010, from $33.9 million in the first quarter of 2009. The decrease in the
average balance was primarily due to repayment of FHLB advances with funds from the growth in
deposits.
Provision for loan losses. Provisions for loan losses are based on managements estimate of
probable incurred credit losses in the loan portfolio and the resultant ALLL required. Based on
review of the loan portfolio at March 31, 2010, the provision totaled $748,000 for the quarter
ended March 31, 2010, compared to $550,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2009. The increase in
the provision in the first quarter of 2010 was a result of a $1.5 million increase in specific
valuation allowances. At December 31, 2009, the general portion of the ALLL included an allocation
for specific concerns management held about commercial real estate loans in CFBanks Columbus
market. In the quarter ended March 31, 2010, the specific concerns became evident in an increase
in loans individually identified as impaired and specific reserves associated with those loans.
During the quarter, we reduced the general reserve allocation for these specific concerns at the
same time we recognized the specific reserves. See the previous section titled Financial
Condition Allowance for loan losses for additional information.
Net charge-offs totaled $430,000, or .74% of average loans on an annualized basis in the first
quarter of 2010 compared to $141,000, or .24% of average loans on an annualized basis in the first
quarter of 2009. The increase in net charge-offs in the first quarter of 2010 was primarily in the
commercial real estate and multi-family real estate loan portfolios. Net charge-offs in the first
quarter of 2009 related to home equity lines of credit.
34
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
PART 1. Item 2.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Noninterest income. Noninterest income for the first quarter of 2010 totaled $510,000 and increased
$224,000, or 78.3% from the first quarter of 2009. The increase was due to $240,000 in gains on
sales of securities in the first quarter of 2010. The sales proceeds were reinvested in securities
which have a 0% total risk-based capital requirement. The gains on sales positively impacted
CFBanks core capital ratio, and reinvestment in 0% risk-weighted assets had a positive impact on
CFBanks total risk-based capital ratio. There were no sales of securities in the first quarter of
2009.
The largest recurring component of noninterest income is net gains on sales of loans. Net gains on
the sales of loans for the first quarter of 2010 totaled $150,000, compared to $152,000 for the
first quarter of 2009. Management continues to increase CFBanks staff of professional mortgage
loan originators, who have been successful in building mortgage production and sales volumes.
CFBanks mortgage professionals continue to gain market share by building relationships with local
realtors, as well as building the ability to originate loans on a nation-wide basis.
Noninterest expense. Noninterest expense decreased $74,000, or 3.4%, and totaled $2.1 million in
the first quarter of 2010, compared to $2.2 million in the first quarter of 2009. The decrease
was primarily due to lower professional fees and occupancy and equipment expense, partially offset
by an increase in FDIC premiums in the current year quarter. Professional fees decreased $131,000,
or 38.9%, and totaled $206,000 in the first quarter of 2010, compared to $337,000 in the first
quarter of 2009. Professional fees in the first quarter of 2009 included $151,000 in legal and
forensic accounting fees related to the investigation of unusual return item activity involving
deposit accounts of a third party payment processor. No such fees were incurred in 2010.
Occupancy and equipment expense decreased $77,000, or 53.1%, and totaled $68,000 in the first
quarter of 2010, compared to $145,000 in the first quarter of 2009. The decrease was due to the
elimination of rent expense for the Companys Fairlawn office as a result of the October 2009
acquisition of Smith Ghent LLC, which owns the Fairlawn office building. FDIC premiums increased
$84,000, or 129.2%, and totaled $149,000 in the first quarter of 2010, compared to $65,000 in the
first quarter of 2009. The increase was due to higher assessment rates and deposit balances in the
current year quarter.
The ratio of noninterest expense to average assets improved to 2.97% in the first quarter of 2010,
from 3.04% in prior year quarter as a result of the decrease in noninterest expense and increase in
total assets during the current year quarter. The efficiency ratio also improved, to 83.87% in the
first quarter of 2010, from 92.92% for the first quarter of 2009.
Income taxes. The Company realized a $20,000 income tax benefit in the first quarter of 2010
related to the valuation allowance on the tax effect associated with current period vesting of
stock compensation awards that were granted in years prior to 2009. The tax benefit in the first
quarter of 2009 related to the pre-tax loss in that period. In the third quarter of 2009, the
Company recorded a valuation allowance against the deferred tax asset. The valuation allowance
reduced net income and equity by $4.3 million during the year ended December 31, 2009. The tax
benefits will be recognized, and earnings and equity will be increased, as the Company generates
taxable income in future periods.
35
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
PART 1. Item 2.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Average Balances, Interest Rates and Yields. The following table presents, for the periods
indicated, the total dollar amount of fully taxable equivalent interest income from average
interest-earning assets and the resultant yields, as well as the interest expense on average
interest-bearing liabilities, expressed in both dollars and rates. Average balances are computed
using month-end balances.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Earned/ |
|
|
Yield/ |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Earned/ |
|
|
Yield/ |
|
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Paid |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Paid |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Interest-earning assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities (1) (2) |
|
$ |
21,877 |
|
|
$ |
196 |
|
|
|
3.70 |
% |
|
$ |
22,949 |
|
|
$ |
297 |
|
|
|
5.35 |
% |
Loans and loans held for sale (3) |
|
|
227,827 |
|
|
|
3,146 |
|
|
|
5.52 |
% |
|
|
236,870 |
|
|
|
3,397 |
|
|
|
5.74 |
% |
Other earning assets |
|
|
12,327 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
0.26 |
% |
|
|
8,672 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
0.55 |
% |
FHLB stock |
|
|
1,942 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
4.53 |
% |
|
|
2,109 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
4.55 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-earning assets |
|
|
263,973 |
|
|
|
3,372 |
|
|
|
5.12 |
% |
|
|
270,600 |
|
|
|
3,730 |
|
|
|
5.53 |
% |
Noninterest-earning assets |
|
|
20,032 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,616 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
284,005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
287,216 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
$ |
208,996 |
|
|
|
919 |
|
|
|
1.76 |
% |
|
$ |
202,814 |
|
|
|
1,359 |
|
|
|
2.68 |
% |
FHLB advances and other borrowings |
|
|
29,764 |
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
3.01 |
% |
|
|
33,873 |
|
|
|
311 |
|
|
|
3.67 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-bearing liabilities |
|
|
238,760 |
|
|
|
1,143 |
|
|
|
1.91 |
% |
|
|
236,687 |
|
|
|
1,670 |
|
|
|
2.82 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest-bearing liabilities |
|
|
21,773 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,460 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
260,533 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
254,147 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity |
|
|
23,472 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,069 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and equity |
|
$ |
284,005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
287,216 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest-earning assets |
|
$ |
25,213 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
33,913 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income/interest rate spread |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,229 |
|
|
|
3.21 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,060 |
|
|
|
2.71 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest margin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.39 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.05 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average interest-earning assets
to average interest-bearing liabilities |
|
|
110.56 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
114.33 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Average balance is computed
using the carrying value of securities. |
|
|
|
Average yield is computed
using the historical amortized cost average balance for available for
sale securities. |
|
(2) |
|
Average yields and interest earned are stated on a fully taxable equivalent basis. |
|
(3) |
|
Balance is net of the ALLL, deferred loan origination fees, undisbursed proceeds of construction loans and includes nonperforming loans. |
36
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
PART 1. Item 2.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Rate/Volume Analysis of Net Interest Income. The following table presents the dollar amount
of changes in interest income and interest expense for major components of interest-earning assets
and interest-bearing liabilities. It distinguishes between the increase and decrease related to
changes in balances and/or changes in interest rates. For each category of interest-earning assets
and interest-bearing liabilities, information is provided on changes attributable to (i) changes in
volume (i.e., changes in volume multiplied by the prior rate) and (ii) changes in rate (i.e.,
changes in rate multiplied by prior volume). For purposes of this table, changes attributable to
both rate and volume which cannot be segregated have been allocated proportionately to the change
due to volume and the change due to rate.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
Compared to Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
due to |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Volume |
|
|
Net |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Interest-earning assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities (1) |
|
$ |
(88 |
) |
|
$ |
(13 |
) |
|
$ |
(101 |
) |
Loans and loans held for sale |
|
|
(124 |
) |
|
|
(127 |
) |
|
|
(251 |
) |
Other earning assets |
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
FHLB stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-earning assets |
|
|
(236 |
) |
|
|
(122 |
) |
|
|
(358 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
(709 |
) |
|
|
269 |
|
|
|
(440 |
) |
FHLB advances and other borrowings |
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
(87 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-bearing liabilities |
|
|
(761 |
) |
|
|
234 |
|
|
|
(527 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in net interest income |
|
$ |
525 |
|
|
$ |
(356 |
) |
|
$ |
169 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Securities amounts are presented on a fully taxable equivalent basis. |
37
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
PART 1. Item 2.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Critical Accounting Policies
We follow financial accounting and reporting policies that are in accordance with U.S. generally
accepted accounting principles and conform to general practices within the banking industry. These
policies are presented in Note 1 to our audited consolidated financial statements in our 2009
Annual Report to Stockholders incorporated by reference into our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Some of these accounting policies are considered to be critical accounting policies, which are
those policies that are both most important to the portrayal of the Companys financial condition
and results of operation, and require managements most difficult, subjective or complex judgments,
often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently
uncertain. Application of assumptions different than those used by management could result in
material changes in our financial position or results of operations. These policies, current
assumptions and estimates utilized, and the related disclosure of this process, are determined by
management and routinely reviewed with the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors. We believe
that the judgments, estimates and assumptions used in the preparation of the consolidated financial
statements were appropriate given the factual circumstances at the time.
We have identified accounting policies that are critical accounting policies, and an understanding
of these policies is necessary to understand our financial statements. The following discussion
details the critical accounting policies and the nature of the estimates made by management.
Determination of the allowance for loan losses. The ALLL represents managements estimate of
probable incurred credit losses in the loan portfolio at each balance sheet date. The allowance
consists of general and specific components. The general component covers loans not classified as
impaired and is based on historical loss experience adjusted for current factors. Current factors
considered include, but are not limited to, managements oversight of the portfolio, including
lending policies and procedures; nature, level and trend of the portfolio, including performing
loans, trends in past due and nonperforming loans, loan concentrations, loan terms and other
characteristics; current economic conditions and outlook; collateral values; and other items. The
specific component of the ALLL relates to loans that are individually classified as impaired.
Nonperforming loans exceeding policy thresholds are regularly reviewed to identify impairment. A
loan is impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company
will not be able to collect all amounts contractually due. Determining whether a loan is impaired
and whether there is an impairment loss requires judgment and estimates, and the eventual outcomes
may differ from estimates made by management. The determination of whether a loan is impaired
includes review of historical data, judgments regarding the ability of the borrower to meet the
terms of the loan, an evaluation of the collateral securing the loan and estimation of its value,
net of selling expenses, if applicable, various collection strategies, and other factors relevant
to the loan or loans. Impairment is measured based on the fair value of collateral, less costs to
sell, if the loan is collateral dependent, or alternatively, the present value of expected future
cash flows discounted at the loans effective rate, if the loan is not collateral dependent. When
the selected measure is less than the recorded investment in the loan, an impairment loss is
recorded. As a result, determining the appropriate level for the ALLL involves not only evaluating
the current financial situation of individual borrowers or groups of borrowers, but also current
predictions about future events that could change before an actual loss is determined. Based on
the variables involved and the fact that management must make judgments about outcomes that are
inherently uncertain, the determination of the ALLL is considered to be a critical accounting
policy. Additional information regarding this policy is included in the previous section titled
"Financial Condition Allowance for loan losses and in Notes 1, 3 and 4 to our consolidated
financial statements in our 2009 Annual Report to Stockholders incorporated by reference into our
2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
38
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
PART 1. Item 2.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Valuation of the deferred tax asset. Another critical accounting policy relates to valuation of
the deferred tax asset, which includes the benefit of loss carryforwards which expire in varying
amounts in future periods. At year-end 2009, the Company had net operating loss carryforwards of
approximately $7.7 million which expire at various dates from 2024 to 2029. Realization is
dependent on generating sufficient future taxable income prior to expiration of the loss
carryforwards. The Companys net loss in 2009 reduced managements near term estimate of future
taxable income, and reduced the amount of the net deferred tax asset considered realizable. A $4.3
million valuation allowance was recorded in 2009, reducing the amount of the net deferred tax asset to zero.
Additional information regarding this policy is included in the previous section captioned
Comparison of the Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 -
Income taxes and is included in Notes 1 and 12 to our consolidated financial statements in our
2009 Annual Report to Stockholders incorporated by reference into our 2009 Annual Report on Form
10-K.
Fair value of financial instruments. Another critical accounting policy relates to fair value of
financial instruments, which are estimated using relevant market information and other assumptions.
Fair value estimates involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment regarding interest
rates, credit risk, prepayments, and other factors, especially in the absence of broad markets for
particular items. Changes in assumptions or in market conditions could significantly affect the
estimates. Additional information is included in Notes 1 and 4 to our consolidated financial
statements in our 2009 Annual Report to Stockholders incorporated by reference into our 2009 Annual
Report on Form 10-K.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
In general terms, liquidity is a measurement of an enterprises ability to meet cash needs. The
primary objective in liquidity management is to maintain the ability to meet loan commitments and
to repay deposits and other liabilities in accordance with their terms without an adverse impact on
current or future earnings. Principal sources of funds are deposits; amortization, prepayments and
sales of loans; maturities, sales and principal receipts of securities available for sale;
borrowings; and operations. While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans are predictable
sources of funds, deposit flows and loan prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest
rates, economic conditions and competition.
CFBank is required by regulation to maintain sufficient liquidity to ensure its safe and sound
operation. Thus, adequate liquidity may vary depending on CFBanks overall asset/liability
structure, market conditions, the activities of competitors and the requirements of its own deposit
and loan customers. Management believes that CFBanks liquidity is sufficient.
Liquidity management is both a daily and long-term responsibility of management. We adjust our
investments in liquid assets, primarily cash, short-term investments and other assets that are
widely traded in the secondary market, based on our ongoing assessment of expected loan demand,
expected deposit flows, yields available on interest-earning deposits and securities and the
objective of our asset/liability management program. In addition to liquid assets, we have other
sources of liquidity available including, but not limited to, access to advances from the FHLB,
borrowings from the FRB, lines of credit with two commercial banks, and the ability to obtain
deposits by offering above-market interest rates. Under a directive from the OTS dated April 6,
2010, CFBank cannot increase the amount of brokered deposits, excluding interest credited, without
the prior non-objection of the OTS. Management has requested that the OTS exempt deposits received
through the CDARS program, which are considered brokered deposits by regulation, from this
restriction. If the OTS does not agree to exempt CDARS deposits from this restriction, CFBank may
be unable to accept new CDARS deposits to the extent such acceptance would increase total brokered
deposits above the April 6, 2010 level.
39
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
PART 1. Item 2.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
The following table summarizes CFBanks cash available from liquid assets and borrowing capacity at
March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Cash and unpledged securities |
|
$ |
25,911 |
|
|
$ |
5,033 |
|
Additional borrowing capacity at the FHLB |
|
|
5,788 |
|
|
|
7,720 |
|
Additional borrowing capacity at the FRB |
|
|
39,242 |
|
|
|
12,129 |
|
Unused commercial bank lines of credit |
|
|
8,000 |
|
|
|
8,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
78,941 |
|
|
$ |
32,882 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash available from liquid assets and borrowing capacity increased to $78.9 million at March 31,
2010 from $32.9 million at December 31, 2009. Cash and unpledged securities increased $20.9
million in the first quarter of 2010 due to managements strategy to use brokered deposits to
increase on-balance-sheet liquidity and lock the cost of longer-term liabilities at low current
market interest rates available. CFBanks additional borrowing capacity with the FHLB decreased to
$5.8 million at March 31, 2010 from $7.7 million at December 31, 2009 primarily due to tightening
in overall credit policies by the FHLB during the first quarter of 2010. CFBanks additional
borrowing capacity at the FRB increased to $39.2 million at March 31, 2010 from $12.1 million at
December 31, 2008 due to additional commercial real estate loans pledged as collateral with the FRB
during the first quarter of 2010. Further tightening in credit policies by the FHLB or FRB,
deterioration in the credit performance of CFBanks loan portfolio, or a decline in the balances of
pledged collateral, may reduce CFBanks borrowing capacity.
CFBank could raise additional deposits by offering above-market interest rates. Current regulatory
restrictions limit an institutions ability to pay above-market interest rates in situations where
capital levels fall below well-capitalized levels. CFBank relies on competitive interest rates,
customer service, and relationships with customers to retain deposits. To promote and stabilize
liquidity in the banking and financial services sector, the FDIC temporarily increased deposit
insurance coverage from $100,000 to $250,000 per depositor through December 31, 2013. CFBank is a
participant in the FDICs Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program that provides unlimited deposit
insurance coverage, through June 30, 2010, for noninterest-bearing transaction accounts. Based on
our historical experience with deposit retention, current retention strategies and participation in
programs offering additional FDIC insurance protection, we believe that, although it is not
possible to predict future terms and conditions upon renewal, a significant portion of existing
deposits will remain with CFBank.
The Holding Company, as a savings and loan holding company, has more limited sources of liquidity
than CFBank. In general, in addition to its existing liquid assets, sources of liquidity include
funds raised in the securities markets through debt or equity offerings, dividends received from
its subsidiaries, or the sale of assets. The Holding Company has been
asked to enter into an agreement with the OTS whereby the Holding
Company will not be able to incur, issue, renew, redeem, or rollover any debt, or otherwise incur
any additional debt, other than liabilities that are incurred in the ordinary course of business to
acquire goods and services, without the prior non-objection of the OTS. Additionally, the Holding
Company will not be able to declare, make, or pay any cash dividends or any other capital distributions, or
purchase, repurchase, or redeem, or commit to purchase, repurchase or redeem any Holding Company
equity stock without the prior non-objection of the OTS. The
agreement with the OTS, however, is not expected to restrict the Holding
Companys ability to raise funds in the
securities markets though equity offerings.
40
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
PART 1. Item 2.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
At March 31, 2010, the Holding Company and its subsidiaries, other than CFBank, had cash of $1.6
million available to meet cash needs. Annual debt service on the subordinated debentures is
currently approximately $160,000. The subordinated debentures have a variable rate of interest,
reset quarterly, equal to the three-month London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus 2.85%. The total rate in effect was 3.10% at March 31,
2010. An increase in the three-month LIBOR would increase the debt service requirement of the
subordinated debentures. Annual dividends on the preferred stock are approximately $361,000 at the
current 5% level, which is scheduled to increase to 9% after February 14, 2013. Annual operating
expenses are approximately $425,000. The Holding Companys available cash at March 31, 2010 is
sufficient to cover cash needs, at their current level, for approximately 1.7 years.
Banking regulations limit the amount of dividends that can be paid to the Holding Company by CFBank
without prior approval of the OTS. Generally, CFBank may pay dividends without prior approval as
long as the dividend is not more than the total of the current calendar year-to-date earnings plus
any earnings from the previous two years not already paid out in dividends, and as long as CFBank
would remain well capitalized after the dividend payment. As of March 31, 2010, CFBank can pay no
dividends to the Holding Company without OTS approval. Future dividend payments by CFBank to the
Holding Company would be based upon future earnings and the approval of the OTS. The Holding
Company is significantly dependent on dividends from CFBank to provide the liquidity necessary to
meet its obligations. In view of the uncertainty surrounding CFBanks future ability to pay
dividends to the Holding Company, management is exploring additional sources of funding to support
its working capital needs. In the current economic environment, however, there can be no assurance
that it will be able to do so or, if it can, what the cost of doing so will be.
At March 31, 2010, CFBank exceeded all of its regulatory capital requirements to be considered
well-capitalized with a Tier 1 capital level of $24.1 million, or 8.4% of adjusted total assets,
which exceeds the required level of $14.3 million, or 5.0%; Tier 1 risk-based capital level of
$24.1 million, or 11.0% of risk-weighted assets, which exceeds the required level of $13.2 million,
or 6.0%; and total risk-based capital of $26.9 million, or 12.2% of risk-weighted assets, which
exceeds the required level of $22.0 million, or 10.0%.
41
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
PART 1. Item 4T.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. We maintain disclosure controls and procedures
that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (Exchange Act) reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time
periods specified in the SECs rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and
communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial
officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Management, with
the participation of our principal executive and financial officers, has evaluated the
effectiveness of its disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e)
and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on
such evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded
that, as of the end of such period, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in
recording, processing, summarizing and reporting, on a timely basis, information required to be
disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act.
Changes in internal control over financial reporting. We made no changes in our internal
controls over financial reporting or in other factors that could significantly affect these
controls in the first quarter of 2010 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
42
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
PART II. Other Information
See Exhibit Index at page 45 of this report on Form 10-Q.
43
CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant caused this
report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
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CENTRAL FEDERAL CORPORATION
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Dated: May 14, 2010 |
By: |
/s/ Mark S. Allio
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Mark S. Allio |
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Chairman of the Board, President and
Chief Executive Officer |
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Dated: May 14, 2010 |
By: |
/s/ Therese Ann Liutkus
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Therese Ann Liutkus, CPA |
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Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer |
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44
EXHIBIT INDEX
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Exhibit |
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|
Number |
|
Description of Exhibit |
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3.1 |
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Certificate of Incorporation of the registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
3.1 to the registrants Registration Statement on Form SB-2 No. 333-64089, filed with
the Commission on September 23, 1998) |
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|
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3.2 |
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Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation of the registrant (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the registrants Registration Statement on Form S-2 No.
333-129315, filed with the Commission on October 28, 2005) |
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|
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|
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3.3 |
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Bylaws of the registrant (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.3 to the registrants Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2007, filed with the Commission on March 27, 2008) |
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|
|
|
|
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3.4 |
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Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation of the registrant (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 3.4 to the registrants Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30,
2009, filed with the Commission on August 14, 2009) |
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4.1 |
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Form of Stock Certificate of Central Federal Corporation (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 4.0 to the registrants Registration Statement on Form SB-2 No. 333-64089,
filed with the Commission on September 23, 1998) |
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4.2 |
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Certificate of Designations of Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock,
Series A, of Central Federal Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to
the registrants Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on December 5,
2008) |
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4.3 |
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Warrant, dated December 5, 2008, to purchase shares of common stock of the Registrant
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the registrants Current Report on Form
8-K, filed with the Commission on December 5, 2008) |
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|
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11.1 |
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Statement Re: Computation of Per Share Earnings |
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|
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31.1 |
|
|
Rule 13a-14(a) Certifications of the Chief Executive Officer |
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31.2 |
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|
Rule 13a-14(a) Certifications of the Chief Financial Officer |
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|
|
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32.1 |
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Section 1350 Certifications of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer |
45