FORM 10-K
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
450 Fifth Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C.
20549
Form 10-K
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þ
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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the Fiscal Year Ended June
30, 2008
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or
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o
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the transition period
from to
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Commission File
No. 000-51557
Investors Bancorp,
Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as
specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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22-3493930
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(State or other jurisdiction
of
incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
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101 JFK Parkway, Short Hills, New Jersey
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07078
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(Address of Principal Executive
Offices)
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Zip Code
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(973) 924-5100
(Registrants telephone
number)
Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the
Act:
None
Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(g) of the
Act:
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share
(Title of
Class)
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known
seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities
Act. Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file
reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the
Act. Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed
all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding twelve
months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was
required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to
such requirements for the past
90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers
pursuant to Item 405 of
Regulation S-K
is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best
of Registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or
information statements incorporated by reference in
Part III of this
Form 10-K
or any amendment to this
Form 10-K. o.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer
or a smaller reporting company (as defined in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange Act).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated
filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of
large accelerated filer, accelerated
filer and smaller reporting company in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large
accelerated
filer þ Accelerated
filer o
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Non-accelerated
filer o
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Smaller
reporting
company o
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company
(as defined in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange
Act). Yes o No þ
As of August 12, 2008, the registrant had
118,020,280 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per
share, issued and 109,010,756 shares outstanding, of which
64,844,373 shares, or 59.48%, were held by Investors
Bancorp, MHC, the registrants mutual holding company.
The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common
equity held by non-affiliates of the Registrant, computed by
reference to the last sale price on December 31, 2007, as
reported by the NASDAQ Global Select Market, was approximately
$640.5 million.
DOCUMENTS
INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
1. Proxy Statement for the 2008 Annual Meeting of
Stockholders of the Registrant (Part III).
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC.
2008
ANNUAL REPORT ON
FORM 10-K
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
PRIVATE
SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT
This Annual Report on
Form 10-K
contains a number of forward-looking statements within the
meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, or the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange
Act. These statements may be identified by the use of the words
anticipate, believe, could,
estimate, expect, intend,
may, outlook, plan,
potential, predict, project,
should, will, would and
similar terms and phrases, including references to assumptions.
Forward-looking statements are based on various assumptions and
analyses made by us in light of our managements experience
and its perception of historical trends, current conditions and
expected future developments, as well as other factors we
believe are appropriate under the circumstances. These
statements are not guarantees of future performance and are
subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors (many of which
are beyond our control) that could cause actual results to
differ materially from future results expressed or implied by
such forward-looking statements. These factors include, without
limitation, the following:
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the timing and occurrence or non-occurrence of events may be
subject to circumstances beyond our control;
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there may be increases in competitive pressure among financial
institutions or from non-financial institutions;
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changes in the interest rate environment may reduce interest
margins or affect the value of our investments;
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changes in deposit flows, loan demand or real estate values may
adversely affect our business;
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changes in accounting principles, policies or guidelines may
cause our financial condition to be perceived differently;
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general economic conditions, either nationally or locally in
some or all areas in which we do business, or conditions in the
real estate or securities markets or the banking industry may be
less favorable than we currently anticipate;
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legislative or regulatory changes may adversely affect our
business;
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technological changes may be more difficult or expensive than we
anticipate;
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success or consummation of new business initiatives may be more
difficult or expensive than we anticipate;
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litigation or other matters before regulatory agencies, whether
currently existing or commencing in the future, may be
determined adverse to us or may delay the occurrence or
non-occurrence of events longer than we anticipate;
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the risks associated with continued diversification of assets
and adverse changes to credit quality;
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difficulties associated with achieving expected future financial
results; and
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the risk of an economic slowdown that would adversely affect
credit quality and loan originations.
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We have no obligation to update any forward-looking statements
to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this
document.
As used in this
Form 10-K,
we, us and our refer to
Investors Bancorp, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiary,
Investors Savings Bank.
1
PART I
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
Investors
Bancorp, Inc.
Investors Bancorp, Inc. (the Company) is a Delaware
corporation that was organized on January 21, 1997 for the
purpose of being a holding company for Investors Savings Bank
(the Bank), a New Jersey chartered savings bank. On
October 11, 2005, the Company completed its initial public
stock offering in which it sold 51,627,094 shares, or
44.40% of its outstanding common stock, to subscribers in the
offering, including 4,254,072 shares purchased by the
Investors Savings Bank Employee Stock Ownership Plan (the
ESOP). Upon completion of the initial public
offering, Investors Bancorp, MHC (the MHC), the
Companys New Jersey chartered mutual holding company
parent, held 63,099,781 shares, or 54.27% of the
Companys outstanding common stock. Additionally, the
Company contributed $5,163,000 in cash and issued
1,548,813 shares of common stock, or 1.33% of its
outstanding shares, to the Investors Savings Bank Charitable
Foundation.
On June 6, 2008, the Company completed its merger of Summit
Federal Bankshares, Inc. (Summit Federal), the
federally-chartered holding company for Summit Federal Savings
Bank. At the date of merger, Summit Federal operated five
branches in Union, Middlesex, Hunterdon and Warren counties, New
Jersey, and had assets of $110.1 million, deposits of
$95.0 million and equity of $14.0 million. Each Summit
Federal branch office has become a branch office of Investors
Savings Bank. This transaction involved the combination of
mutual enterprises and, therefore, was accounted for as a
pooling of interests. All financial information has been
restated to include amounts for Summit Federal, based on
historical costs, for all periods presented.
In connection with the Summit Federal merger, the Company issued
1,744,592 additional shares of its common stock to the MHC,
based on the pro forma market value of $25.0 million for
Summit Federal and the average closing price of a share of the
Companys common stock, as reported on the NASDAQ Stock
Market, for twenty (20) consecutive trading days ending on
June 4, 2008. As of June 30, 2008, the MHC held
64,844,373 shares, or 59.48% of the Companys
outstanding common stock.
Since the formation of the Company in 1997, our primary business
has been that of holding the common stock of the Bank and since
our stock offering, a loan to the ESOP. Investors Bancorp, Inc.,
as the holding company of Investors Savings Bank, is authorized
to pursue other business activities permitted by applicable laws
and regulations for bank holding companies.
Our cash flow depends on dividends received from Investors
Savings Bank. Investors Bancorp, Inc. neither owns nor leases
any property, but instead uses the premises, equipment and
furniture of Investors Savings Bank. At the present time, we
employ as officers only certain persons who are also officers of
Investors Savings Bank and we use the support staff of Investors
Savings Bank from time to time. These persons are not separately
compensated by Investors Bancorp, Inc. Investors Bancorp, Inc.
may hire additional employees, as appropriate, to the extent it
expands its business in the future.
Investors
Savings Bank
General
Investors Savings Bank is a New Jersey-chartered savings bank
headquartered in Short Hills, New Jersey. Originally founded in
1926 as a New Jersey-chartered mutual savings and loan
association, we have grown through acquisitions and internal
growth, including de novo branching. In 1992, we converted our
charter to a mutual savings bank, and in 1997 we converted our
charter to a New Jersey-chartered stock savings bank. We conduct
business from our main office located at 101 JFK Parkway, Short
Hills, New Jersey, and with the addition of Summit Federal, 52
branch offices located in Essex, Hunterdon, Middlesex, Monmouth,
Morris, Ocean, Somerset, Union and Warren Counties, New Jersey.
The telephone number at our main office is
(973) 924-5100.
At June 30, 2008, our assets totaled $6.42 billion and
our deposits totaled $3.97 billion.
We are in the business of attracting deposits from the public
through our branch network and borrowing funds in the wholesale
markets to originate loans and to invest in securities. We
originate mortgage loans secured by
2
one-to
four-family residential real estate and consumer loans, the
majority of which are home equity loans and home equity lines of
credit. In recent years, we expanded our lending activities to
include commercial real estate, construction, multi-family loans
and more recently commercial and industrial loans. Securities,
primarily U.S. Government and Federal Agency obligations,
mortgage-backed and other securities represent a large but
declining percentage of our assets. We offer a variety of
deposit accounts and emphasize exceptional customer service.
Investors Savings Bank is subject to comprehensive regulation
and examination by both the New Jersey Department of Banking and
Insurance and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and we
are subject to regulations as a bank holding company by the
Federal Reserve Board.
Market
Area
We are headquartered in Short Hills, New Jersey, and our primary
deposit gathering area is concentrated in the communities
surrounding our headquarters and our 52 branch offices located
in the communities of Essex, Hunterdon, Middlesex, Monmouth,
Morris, Ocean, Somerset, Union and Warren Counties, New Jersey.
Our primary lending area is broader than our deposit-gathering
area and includes 14 counties in New Jersey. The economy in our
primary market area has benefited from being varied and diverse.
It is largely urban and suburban with a broad economic base as
is typical for counties surrounding the New York metropolitan
area. As one of the wealthiest states in the nation, New Jersey,
with a population of nearly 8.9 million, is considered one
of the most attractive banking markets in the United States. The
June 2008 unemployment rate for New Jersey of 5.3% was slightly
lower than the national rate of 5.5%.
Many of the counties we serve are projected to experience strong
to moderate population and household income growth through 2012.
Though slower population growth is projected for some of the
counties we serve, it is important to note that these counties
are some of the most densely populated in the state. All of the
counties we serve have a strong mature market with median
household incomes greater than $55,000. The household incomes in
the counties we serve are all expected to increase in a range
from 15% to 20% through 2012.
Competition
We face intense competition within our market area both in
making loans and attracting deposits. Our market area has a high
concentration of financial institutions, including large money
center and regional banks, community banks and credit unions.
Some of our competitors offer products and services that we
currently do not offer, such as trust services and private
banking. As of June 30, 2007, the latest date for which
statistics are available, our market share of deposits was 1.69%
of total deposits in the State of New Jersey.
Our competition for loans and deposits comes principally from
commercial banks, savings institutions, mortgage banking firms
and credit unions. We face additional competition for deposits
from short-term money market funds, brokerage firms, mutual
funds and insurance companies. Our primary focus is to build and
develop profitable customer relationships across all lines of
business while maintaining our role as a community bank.
Lending
Activities
Our principal lending activity continues to be the origination
and purchase of mortgage loans collateralized by residential
real estate. Residential mortgage loans represented
$4.01 billion, or 85.97% of our total loans at
June 30, 2008. In 2005, we began offering commercial real
estate, multi-family and construction loans. At June 30,
2008, commercial real estate and multi-family loans totaled
$225.2 million, or 4.83% of our total loan portfolio and
construction loans totaled $260.2 million, or 5.58%. We
also offer consumer loans, which consist primarily of home
equity loans and home equity lines of credit. At June 30,
2008, consumer loans totaled $168.8 million or 3.62% of our
total loan portfolio. We recently began to offer commercial and
industrial (C&I) loans.
3
Loan Portfolio Composition. The
following table sets forth the composition of our loan portfolio
by type of loan, at the dates indicated.
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At June 30,
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2008
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2007
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2006
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2005
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2004
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Amount
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Percent
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Amount
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Percent
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Amount
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Percent
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Amount
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Percent
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Amount
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Percent
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(Dollars in thousands)
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Residential mortgage loans:
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One-to four-family
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$
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3,989,334
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85.54
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%
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$
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3,159,484
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87.51
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%
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$
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2,669,726
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89.49
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%
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$
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1,874,952
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92.80
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%
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$
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1,009,180
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88.79
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%
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FHA
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20,229
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0.43
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22,624
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0.63
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24,928
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0.84
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34,008
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1.68
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45,680
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4.02
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Total residential mortgage loans
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4,009,563
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85.97
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3,182,108
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88.14
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2,694,654
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90.33
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1,908,960
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94.48
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1,054,860
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92.81
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Multi-family and commercial
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225,154
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4.83
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109,348
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3.03
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79,023
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2.65
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19,271
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0.95
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8,276
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0.73
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Construction loans
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260,177
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5.58
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153,420
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4.25
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66,209
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2.22
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7,065
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0.35
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845
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0.07
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Consumer and other loans:
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Home equity loans
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139,587
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2.99
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139,524
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3.86
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113,572
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3.80
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45,591
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2.26
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29,731
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2.61
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Home equity credit lines
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27,270
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0.59
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23,927
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0.66
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28,063
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0.94
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38,349
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1.90
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41,165
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3.62
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Other
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1,962
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0.04
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1,993
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0.06
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1,721
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0.06
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1,335
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0.06
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1,772
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0.16
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Total consumer and other loans
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168,819
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3.62
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165,444
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4.58
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143,356
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4.80
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85,275
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4.22
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72,668
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6.39
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Total loans
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$
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4,663,713
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100.00
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%
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$
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3,610,320
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100.00
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%
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$
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2,983,242
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100.00
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%
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$
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2,020,571
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100.00
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%
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$
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1,136,649
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100.00
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%
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Premiums on purchased loans, net
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22,622
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23,587
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20,327
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14,113
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5,274
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Deferred loan fees, net
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(2,620
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(1,958
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(1,765
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)
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(916
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(923
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Allowance for loan losses
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(13,565
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)
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(6,951
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(6,369
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)
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(5,723
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)
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(5,218
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Net loans
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$
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4,670,150
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$
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3,624,998
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$
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2,995,435
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$
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2,028,045
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$
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1,135,782
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan Portfolio Maturities and
Yields. The following table summarizes the
scheduled repayments of our loan portfolio at June 30,
2008. Overdraft loans are reported as being due in one year or
less.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At June 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Multi-Family
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
Construction
|
|
|
and Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage
|
|
|
Commercial
|
|
|
Loans
|
|
|
Loans
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Amounts Due:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One year or less
|
|
$
|
619
|
|
|
|
296
|
|
|
|
147,076
|
|
|
|
346
|
|
|
|
148,337
|
|
After one year:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One to three years
|
|
|
504
|
|
|
|
11,214
|
|
|
|
94,600
|
|
|
|
4,037
|
|
|
|
110,355
|
|
Three to five years
|
|
|
1,916
|
|
|
|
54,027
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,404
|
|
|
|
62,347
|
|
Five to ten years
|
|
|
78,133
|
|
|
|
132,647
|
|
|
|
18,501
|
|
|
|
34,302
|
|
|
|
263,583
|
|
Ten to twenty years
|
|
|
556,136
|
|
|
|
22,253
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
79,321
|
|
|
|
657,710
|
|
Over twenty years
|
|
|
3,372,255
|
|
|
|
4,717
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,409
|
|
|
|
3,421,381
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total due after one year
|
|
|
4,008,944
|
|
|
|
224,858
|
|
|
|
113,101
|
|
|
|
168,473
|
|
|
|
4,515,376
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans
|
|
$
|
4,009,563
|
|
|
|
225,154
|
|
|
|
260,177
|
|
|
|
168,819
|
|
|
|
4,663,713
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Premiums on purchased loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,622
|
|
Deferred loan fees, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,620
|
)
|
Allowance for loan losses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,565
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
4,670,150
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
The following table sets forth fixed- and adjustable-rate loans
at June 30, 2008 that are contractually due after
June 30, 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due After June 30, 2009
|
|
|
|
Fixed
|
|
|
Adjustable
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Residential mortgage loans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-to four-family
|
|
$
|
2,349,727
|
|
|
|
1,639,101
|
|
|
|
3,988,828
|
|
FHA
|
|
|
20,116
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,116
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total residential mortgage loans
|
|
|
2,369,843
|
|
|
|
1,639,101
|
|
|
|
4,008,944
|
|
Multi-family and commercial
|
|
|
147,239
|
|
|
|
77,619
|
|
|
|
224,858
|
|
Construction loans
|
|
|
518
|
|
|
|
112,583
|
|
|
|
113,101
|
|
Consumer and other loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity loans
|
|
|
139,385
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
139,385
|
|
Home equity credit lines
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,151
|
|
|
|
27,151
|
|
Other
|
|
|
1,526
|
|
|
|
411
|
|
|
|
1,937
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total consumer and other loans
|
|
|
140,911
|
|
|
|
27,562
|
|
|
|
168,473
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans
|
|
$
|
2,658,511
|
|
|
|
1,856,865
|
|
|
|
4,515,376
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential Mortgage Loans. Currently,
our primary lending activity is originating and purchasing
residential mortgage loans, most of which are secured by
properties located in our primary market area and most of which
we hold in portfolio. At June 30, 2008, $4.01 billion,
or 85.97%, of our loan portfolio consisted of residential
mortgage loans. Residential mortgage loans are originated by our
mortgage subsidiary, ISB Mortgage Company LLC, for our loan
portfolio and for sale to third parties. Generally, residential
mortgage loans are originated in amounts up to 80% of the lesser
of the appraised value or purchase price of the property to a
maximum loan amount of $750,000. Loans over $750,000 require a
lower loan to value ratio. Loans in excess of 80% of value
require private mortgage insurance and cannot exceed $500,000.
We will not make loans with a loan-to-value ratio in excess of
95%. Fixed-rate mortgage loans are originated for terms of up to
30 years. Generally, all fixed-rate residential mortgage
loans are underwritten according to Fannie Mae guidelines,
policies and procedures. At June 30, 2008, we held
$2.37 billion in fixed-rate residential mortgage loans
which represented 59.11% of our residential mortgage loan
portfolio.
We also offer adjustable-rate residential mortgage loans, which
adjust annually after three, five, seven or ten year
initial fixed-rate periods. Our adjustable rate loans usually
adjust to an index plus a margin, based on the weekly average
yield on U.S. Treasuries adjusted to a constant maturity of
one year. Annual caps of 2% per adjustment apply, with a
lifetime maximum adjustment of 5% on most loans. Our
adjustable-rate mortgage loans amortize over terms of up to
30 years. In addition, we originate interest-only one-to
four-family mortgage loans in which the borrower makes only
interest payments for the first five, seven or ten years of the
mortgage loan term. This feature will result in future increases
in the borrowers contractually required payments due to
the required amortization of the principal amount after the
interest-only period. The Company maintains stricter
underwriting criteria for these interest-only loans than it does
for its amortizing loans. Borrowers are qualified at a fully
amortized payment amount.
Adjustable-rate mortgage loans decrease the Banks risk
associated with changes in market interest rates by periodically
re-pricing, but involve other risks because, as interest rates
increase, the underlying payments by the borrower increase,
which increases the potential for default by the borrower. At
the same time, the marketability of the underlying collateral
may be adversely affected by higher interest rates or a decline
in housing values. The maximum periodic and lifetime interest
rate adjustments may limit the effectiveness of adjustable-rate
mortgages during periods of rapidly rising interest rates. At
June 30, 2008, we held $1.64 billion of
adjustable-rate residential mortgage loans, of which
$450.0 million were interest-only one-to four-family
mortgages. Adjustable-rate residential mortgage loans
represented 40.89% of our residential mortgage loan portfolio.
To provide financing for low-and moderate-income home buyers, we
also offer a special Affordable Mortgage Program, with Down
Payment Assistance for home purchases. Through this program,
qualified individuals receive
5
a reduced rate of interest on most of our loan programs and have
their application fee refunded at closing, as well as other
incentives if certain conditions are met. In addition, if
private mortgage insurance is required, a lower percentage of
coverage is obtained, which will help lower their monthly
carrying cost.
All residential mortgage loans we originate include a
due-on-sale
clause, which gives us the right to declare a loan immediately
due and payable if the borrower sells or otherwise disposes of
the real property subject to the mortgage and the loan is not
repaid. All borrowers are required to obtain title insurance,
fire and casualty insurance and, if warranted, flood insurance
on properties securing real estate loans.
Multi-family and Commercial Real Estate
Loans. As part of our strategy to add to and
diversify our loan portfolio, in recent years we began offering
mortgages on multi-family and commercial real estate properties.
At June 30, 2008, $225.1 million, or 4.83%, of our
total loan portfolio consisted of these types of loans.
Commercial real estate and multi-family loans are secured by
office buildings, apartment buildings, mixed-use properties and
other commercial properties. We generally originate
adjustable-rate commercial real estate loans and multi-family
loans with a maximum amortization term of 25 years. The
maximum loan-to-value ratio is 75% for our commercial real
estate loans and 80% for multi-family loans. At June 30,
2008, our largest commercial real estate loan was
$24.0 million.
We consider a number of factors when we originate commercial
real estate loans. During the underwriting process we evaluate
the business qualifications and financial condition of the
borrower, including credit history, profitability of the
property being financed, as well as the value and condition of
the mortgaged property securing the loan. When evaluating the
business qualifications of the borrower, we consider the
financial resources of the borrower, the borrowers
experience in owning or managing similar property and the
borrowers payment history with us and other financial
institutions. In evaluating the property securing the loan, we
consider the net operating income of the mortgaged property
before debt service and depreciation, the ratio of the loan
amount to the appraised value of the mortgaged property and the
debt service coverage ratio (the ratio of net operating income
to debt service) to ensure it is at least 120% of the monthly
debt service for apartment buildings and 130% for commercial
income-producing properties. All commercial real estate loans
are appraised by outside independent appraisers who have been
approved by our Board of Directors. Personal guarantees are
obtained from commercial real estate borrowers although we will
consider waiving this requirement based upon the loan-to-value
ratio of the proposed loan and other factors. All borrowers are
required to obtain title, fire and casualty insurance and, if
warranted, flood insurance.
Loans secured by commercial real estate generally are larger
than residential mortgage loans and involve greater credit risk.
Commercial real estate loans often involve large loan balances
to single borrowers or groups of related borrowers. Repayment of
these loans depends to a large degree on the results of
operations and management of the properties securing the loans
or the businesses conducted on such property, and may be
affected to a greater extent by adverse conditions in the real
estate market or the economy in general. Accordingly, management
annually evaluates the performance of all commercial loans in
excess of $1.0 million.
Construction Loans. Before April 2005,
we held a small number of construction loans in our portfolio
which were originated by other financial institutions with whom
we participated. In April 2005, we began to offer loans directly
to builders and developers on income properties and residential
for-sale housing units. At June 30, 2008, we held
$260.2 million in construction loans representing 5.58% of
our total loan portfolio. Construction loans are originated
through our commercial lending department. If the loan applicant
meets our criteria, we issue a letter of intent listing the
terms and conditions of any potential loan. Primarily we offer
adjustable-rate residential construction loans which can be
structured with an option for permanent mortgage financing once
the construction is completed. Generally, construction loans
will be structured to be repaid over a three-year period and
generally will be made in amounts of up to 75% of the appraised
value of the completed property, or the actual cost of the
improvements. Funds are disbursed based on inspections in
accordance with a schedule reflecting the completion of portions
of the project. Construction financing for sold units requires
an executed sales contract.
Construction loans generally involve a greater degree of credit
risk than residential mortgage loans. The risk of loss on a
construction loan depends on the accuracy of the initial
estimate of the propertys value when the construction is
completed compared to the estimated cost of construction. For
all loans, we use outside independent appraisers approved by our
Board of Directors. We require all borrowers to obtain title
insurance, fire and casualty
6
insurance and, if warranted, flood insurance. A detailed plan
and cost review by an outside engineering firm is required on
loans in excess of $2.5 million.
At June 30, 2008, the Banks largest relationship with
an individual borrower and its related entities was
$30.5 million, consisting of multi-family and construction
loans for residential projects in the State of New Jersey.
Commercial and Industrial Loans. In May
2008 we began offering commercial and industrial loans. These
loans include term loans, lines of credit and owner occupied
commercial real estate loans. These loans are generally secured
by real estate or business assets and include personal
guarantees. The loan to value limit is 75% and businesses will
typically have at least a 2 year history.
Consumer Loans. We offer consumer
loans, most of which consist of home equity loans and home
equity lines of credit. Home equity loans and home equity lines
of credit are secured by residences located in New Jersey. At
June 30, 2008, consumer loans totaled $168.8 million
or 3.62% of our total loan portfolio. The underwriting standards
we use for home equity loans and home equity lines of credit
include a determination of the applicants credit history,
an assessment of the applicants ability to meet existing
credit obligations, the payment on the proposed loan and the
value of the collateral securing the loan. The combined (first
and second mortgage liens) loan-to-value ratio for home equity
loans and home equity lines of credit is generally limited to
80%. Home equity loans are offered with fixed rates of interest,
terms up to 30 years and to a maximum of $500,000. Home
equity lines of credit have adjustable rates of interest,
indexed to the prime rate, as reported in The Wall Street
Journal.
Loan Originations, Purchases, Sales and Servicing of
Loans. Residential mortgage loans are
originated through our mortgage subsidiary, ISB Mortgage Co.,
LLC. During the year ended June 30, 2008 we originated
$284.9 million in residential mortgage loans. We also
originate multi-family, commercial real estate and construction
loans. During the year ended June 30, 2008, we originated
$140.0 million in multi-family and commercial real estate
loans and $174.1 million in construction loans. As part of
our strategic plan to increase our loan portfolio, we retain
most of the loans we and ISB Mortgage originate, although ISB
Mortgage also sells loans without recourse in the secondary
market when the loans it originates do not meet the criteria of
our lending policies. During fiscal 2008 we began to retain a
portion of the servicing rights pertaining to loans sold in the
secondary market. If we are successful in continuing to increase
the size of our loan portfolio, we may consider selling more of
our residential loan originations in the future. We originate
both adjustable-rate and fixed-rate loans and our ability to
originate and purchase adjustable-rate or fixed-rate loans
depends on customer demand for such loans, which is affected by,
among other factors, the current and expected future levels of
market interest rates.
We also purchase mortgage loans from correspondent entities
including other banks and mortgage bankers. Our agreements call
for these correspondent entities to originate loans that adhere
to our underwriting standards. In most cases we acquire the
loans with servicing rights, but we have some arrangements in
which the correspondent entity will sell us the loan without
servicing rights. During the year ended June 30, 2008, we
purchased $559.8 million of loans from these correspondent
entities. We also purchase pools of mortgage loans in the
secondary market on a bulk purchase basis from
several well-established financial institutions. While some of
these financial institutions retain the servicing rights for
loans they sell to us, when presented with the opportunity to
purchase the servicing rights as part of the loan, we may decide
to purchase the servicing rights. This decision is generally
based on the price and other relevant factors. During the year
ended June 30, 2008, we purchased $436.5 million of
loans on a bulk purchase basis.
7
The following table shows our loan originations, loan purchases
and repayment activities with respect to our portfolio of loans
receivable for the periods indicated. Origination, sale and
repayment activities with respect to our loans-held-for-sale are
excluded from the table.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Loan originations and purchases:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan originations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgage loans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One- to four-family
|
|
$
|
284,386
|
|
|
$
|
159,100
|
|
|
$
|
230,930
|
|
FHA
|
|
|
483
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total residential mortgage loans
|
|
|
284,869
|
|
|
|
159,100
|
|
|
|
230,930
|
|
Multi-family and commercial
|
|
|
139,995
|
|
|
|
36,862
|
|
|
|
66,786
|
|
Construction loans
|
|
|
174,110
|
|
|
|
116,250
|
|
|
|
95,365
|
|
Consumer and other loans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity loans
|
|
|
34,039
|
|
|
|
49,214
|
|
|
|
80,870
|
|
Home equity credit lines
|
|
|
21,759
|
|
|
|
18,442
|
|
|
|
16,396
|
|
Other
|
|
|
2,749
|
|
|
|
2,852
|
|
|
|
1,855
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total consumer and other loans
|
|
|
58,547
|
|
|
|
70,508
|
|
|
|
99,121
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loan originations
|
|
|
657,521
|
|
|
|
382,720
|
|
|
|
492,202
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan purchases:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgage loans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One- to four-family
|
|
|
995,753
|
|
|
|
665,166
|
|
|
|
834,815
|
|
FHA
|
|
|
567
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loan purchases
|
|
|
996,320
|
|
|
|
665,166
|
|
|
|
834,815
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan principal repayments
|
|
|
(599,547
|
)
|
|
|
(415,886
|
)
|
|
|
(356,976
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other items, net(1)
|
|
|
(9,142
|
)
|
|
|
(2,436
|
)
|
|
|
(2,655
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in loan portfolio
|
|
$
|
1,045,152
|
|
|
$
|
629,564
|
|
|
$
|
967,390
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Other items include charge-offs, loan loss provisions, loans
transferred to other real estate owned, and amortization and
accretion of deferred fees and costs and discounts and premiums. |
We have purchased a significant amount of loans in the prior
three years as a means of accomplishing our strategic goal of
shifting assets from securities to loans. In future periods, the
extent to which we will purchase loans will depend primarily on
the volume of originations from our mortgage subsidiary, ISB
Mortgage, and the success of our commercial real estate lending
operations.
Loan Approval Procedures and
Authority. Our lending activities follow
written, non-discriminatory underwriting standards and loan
origination procedures established by our Board of Directors. In
the approval process for residential loans we assess the
borrowers ability to repay the loan and the value of the
property securing the loan. To assess the borrowers
ability to repay, we review the borrowers income and
expenses and employment and credit history. In the case of
commercial real estate loans we also review projected income,
expenses and the viability of the project being financed. We
generally require appraisals of all real property securing
loans, except for home equity loans and home equity lines of
credit, in which case we may use the tax-assessed value of the
property securing such loan or a lesser form of valuation, by an
approved appraisal company (such as drive-by value estimate).
Appraisals are performed by independent licensed appraisers who
are approved by our Board of Directors. We require borrowers,
except for home equity loans and home equity lines of credit, to
obtain title insurance, fire and casualty insurance and, if
warranted, flood insurance in amounts at least equal to the
principal amount of the loan or the maximum amount available.
8
Our loan approval policies and limits are also established by
our Board of Directors. All residential mortgage loans including
home equity loans and home equity lines of credit up to $100,000
may be approved by loan underwriters, provided the loan meets
all of our underwriting guidelines. If the loan does not meet
all of our underwriting guidelines, but can be considered for
approval because of other compensating factors, the loan must be
approved by a senior vice president or an authorized vice
president. Residential mortgage loans in excess of $100,000 and
up to $750,000 must be approved by a senior vice president or an
authorized vice president. Residential mortgage loans in excess
of $750,000 and up to $1.25 million must be approved by any
two authorized individuals, one of whom must be a senior vice
president. Residential mortgage loans in excess of
$1.25 million must be approved by three authorized
individuals, one of whom must be the President or an executive
vice president, and one of whom must be a senior vice president.
All commercial real estate, multi-family and construction loans
in an amount up to $1,000,000 may be approved by the Executive
Vice President Chief Lending Officer except for
loans for which he is the originating loan officer. These loans
will require approval of the President, Chief Operating Officer,
Chief Financial Officer or the Senior Vice President
Residential Lending. All commercial real estate loan requests in
excess of $1,000,000 must be approved by the Commercial Real
Estate Loan Committee, consisting of the President, Chief
Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Senior Vice
President Residential Lending and Executive Vice
President Chief Lending Officer.
Loans to One Borrower. The Banks
regulatory limit on total loans to any borrower or attributed to
any one borrower is 15% of unimpaired capital and surplus. As of
June 30, 2008, the regulatory lending limit was
$108.4 million. The Banks internal policy limit is
$50.0 million on total loans to a borrower or related
borrowers. The Bank reviews these group exposures on a monthly
basis. The Bank also sets additional limits on size of loans by
loan type. At June 30, 2008, the Banks largest
relationship with an individual borrower and its related
entities was $30.5 million, consisting of multi-family and
construction loans for residential projects in the State of New
Jersey. The borrower is a well-established and experienced
residential developer. This relationship was performing in
accordance with its terms and conditions as of June 30,
2008.
Asset
Quality
One of the Banks key operating objectives has been, and
continues to be, maintaining a high level of asset quality. The
Bank maintains sound credit standards for new loan originations
and purchases. We do not originate or purchase sub-prime loans,
negative amortization loans or option ARM loans. In addition,
the Bank uses proactive collection and workout processes in
dealing with delinquent and problem loans. These conditions and
the fact that the majority of our portfolio is concentrated in
one- to four-family mortgages have historically resulted in low
delinquency ratios.
Collection Procedures. We send
system-generated reminder notices to start collection efforts
when a loan becomes fifteen days past due. Subsequent late
charge and delinquency notices are sent and the account is
monitored on a regular basis thereafter. Direct contact with the
borrower is attempted early in the collection process as a
courtesy reminder and later to determine the reason for the
delinquency and to safeguard our collateral. We provide the
Board of Directors with a summary report of loans 30 days
or more past due on a monthly basis. When a loan is more than
60 days past due, the credit file is reviewed and, if
deemed necessary, information is updated or confirmed and
collateral re-evaluated. We make every effort to contact the
borrower and develop a plan of repayment to cure the
delinquency. Loans are generally placed on non-accrual status
when they are more than 90 days delinquent, but may be
placed on non-accrual status earlier if the timely collection of
principal
and/or
income is doubtful. When loans are placed on non-accrual status,
unpaid accrued interest is fully reserved, and additional income
is recognized in the period collected unless the ultimate
collection of principal is considered doubtful. If our effort to
cure the delinquency fails and a repayment plan is not in place,
the file is referred to counsel for commencement of foreclosure
or other collection efforts. We also own loans serviced by other
entities and we monitor delinquencies on such loans using
reports the servicers send to us. When we receive these past due
reports, we review the data and contact the servicer to discuss
the specific loans and the status of the collection process. We
add the information from the servicers delinquent loan
reports to our own delinquent reports and provide a full summary
report monthly to our Board of Directors.
Our collection procedure for non mortgage related consumer and
other loans includes sending periodic late notices to a borrower
once a loan is past due. We attempt to make direct contact with
the borrower once a loan becomes 30 days past due. The
Collection Manager reviews loans 60 days or more delinquent
on a regular basis. If
9
collection activity is unsuccessful after 90 days, we may
refer the matter to our legal counsel for further collection
efforts or we may charge-off the loan. Non real estate related
consumer loans that are considered uncollectible are proposed
for charge-off by the Collection Manager on a monthly basis.
Delinquent Loans. The following table
sets forth our loan delinquencies by type and by amount at the
dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans Delinquent For
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60-89 Days
|
|
|
90 Days and Over
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
At June 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgage loans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One- to four-family
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
$
|
1,608
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
$
|
5,060
|
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
$
|
6,668
|
|
FHA
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
66
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
1,631
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
1,697
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total residential mortgage loans
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
1,674
|
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
|
6,691
|
|
|
|
42
|
|
|
|
8,365
|
|
Multi-family and commercial
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
1,600
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
1,600
|
|
Construction loans
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
10,960
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
10,960
|
|
Consumer and other loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
88
|
|
Home equity credit lines
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
Other
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total consumer and other loans
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
120
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
122
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
$
|
12,636
|
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
$
|
8,411
|
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
$
|
21,047
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At June 30, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgage loans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One- to four-family
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
$
|
628
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
$
|
2,220
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
$
|
2,848
|
|
FHA
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
263
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
1,300
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
1,563
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total residential mortgage loans
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
891
|
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
3,520
|
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
|
4,411
|
|
Multi-family and commercial
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
579
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
452
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
1,031
|
|
Construction loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1,146
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1,146
|
|
Consumer and other loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity loans
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
35
|
|
Home equity credit lines
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
88
|
|
Other
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total consumer and other loans
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
96
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
127
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
$
|
1,566
|
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
$
|
5,149
|
|
|
|
50
|
|
|
$
|
6,715
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At June 30, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgage loans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One- to four-family
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
$
|
626
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
$
|
1,346
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
$
|
1,972
|
|
FHA
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
682
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
1,440
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
2,122
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total residential mortgage loans
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
1,308
|
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
2,786
|
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
4,094
|
|
Multi-family and commercial
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
477
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
477
|
|
Construction loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer and other loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
Home equity credit lines
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
Other
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
51
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
51
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total consumer and other loans
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
51
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
87
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
$
|
1,359
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
$
|
3,299
|
|
|
|
47
|
|
|
$
|
4,658
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
Non-Performing Assets. The table below
sets forth the amounts and categories of our non-performing
assets at the dates indicated. At each date, we had no troubled
debt restructurings (such as loans for which a portion of
interest or principal has been forgiven and loans modified at
interest rates materially less than current market rates).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008(1)
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Non-accrual loans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgage loans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One- to four-family
|
|
$
|
5,060
|
|
|
$
|
2,220
|
|
|
$
|
1,346
|
|
|
$
|
3,237
|
|
|
$
|
3,021
|
|
FHA
|
|
|
1,631
|
|
|
|
1,300
|
|
|
|
1,440
|
|
|
|
3,825
|
|
|
|
5,559
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total residential mortgage loans
|
|
|
6,691
|
|
|
|
3,520
|
|
|
|
2,786
|
|
|
|
7,062
|
|
|
|
8,580
|
|
Multi-family and commercial
|
|
|
1,600
|
|
|
|
452
|
|
|
|
477
|
|
|
|
608
|
|
|
|
437
|
|
Construction loans
|
|
|
10,960
|
|
|
|
1,146
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer and other loans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity loans
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
193
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
Home equity credit lines
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
Other
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total consumer and other loans
|
|
|
120
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
195
|
|
|
|
49
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
19,371
|
|
|
|
5,149
|
|
|
|
3,299
|
|
|
|
7,865
|
|
|
|
9,066
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-performing loans
|
|
|
19,371
|
|
|
|
5,149
|
|
|
|
3,299
|
|
|
|
7,865
|
|
|
|
9,066
|
|
Real estate owned
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
154
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-performing assets
|
|
$
|
19,371
|
|
|
$
|
5,149
|
|
|
$
|
3,299
|
|
|
$
|
7,865
|
|
|
$
|
9,220
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-performing loans to total loans
|
|
|
0.42
|
%
|
|
|
0.14
|
%
|
|
|
0.11
|
%
|
|
|
0.39
|
%
|
|
|
0.80
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-performing loans to total assets
|
|
|
0.30
|
%
|
|
|
0.09
|
%
|
|
|
0.06
|
%
|
|
|
0.15
|
%
|
|
|
0.17
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-performing assets to total assets
|
|
|
0.30
|
%
|
|
|
0.09
|
%
|
|
|
0.06
|
%
|
|
|
0.15
|
%
|
|
|
0.17
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
An $11.0 million construction loan that is
60-89 days
delinquent at June 30, 2008 is classified as non-performing. |
For the year ended June 30, 2008, interest income that
would have been recorded had our non-accruing loans been current
in accordance with their original terms amounted to $210,000.
Real Estate Owned. Real estate we
acquire as a result of foreclosure or by deed in lieu of
foreclosure is classified as real estate owned until sold. When
property is acquired it is recorded at fair market value at the
date of foreclosure, establishing a new cost basis. Holding
costs and declines in fair value result in charges to expense
after acquisition. At June 30, 2008 and 2007, we held no
real estate owned.
Classified Assets. Federal regulations
provide that loans and other assets of lesser quality should be
classified as substandard, doubtful or
loss assets. An asset is considered
substandard if it is inadequately protected by the
current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the
collateral pledged, if any. Substandard assets
include those characterized by the distinct
possibility we will sustain some loss if the
deficiencies are not corrected. Assets classified as
doubtful have all of the weaknesses inherent in
those classified substandard, with the added
characteristic the weaknesses present make collection or
liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing
facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and
improbable. Assets classified as loss are
those considered
un-collectible
and of such little value their continuance as assets without the
establishment of a specific loss reserve is not warranted. We
classify an asset as special mention if the asset
has a potential weakness that warrants managements close
attention. While such assets are not impaired, management has
concluded that if the potential weakness in the asset is not
addressed, the value of the asset may deteriorate, adversely
affecting the repayment of the asset.
11
We are required to establish an allowance for loan losses in an
amount that management considers prudent for loans classified
substandard or doubtful, as well as for other problem loans.
General allowances represent loss allowances which have been
established to recognize the inherent losses associated with
lending activities, but which, unlike specific allowances, have
not been allocated to particular problem assets. When we
classify problem assets as loss, we are required
either to establish a specific allowance for losses equal to
100% of the amount of the asset so classified or to charge off
such amount. Our determination as to the classification of our
assets and the amount of our valuation allowances is subject to
review by the New Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance and
the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, which can require
that we establish additional general or specific loss allowances.
We review the loan portfolio on a regular basis to determine
whether any loans require classification in accordance with
applicable regulations. Not all classified assets constitute
non-performing assets.
Impaired Loans. The Company defines an
impaired loan as a loan for which it is probable, based on
current information, that the lender will not collect all
amounts due under the contractual terms of the loan agreement.
During the year ended June 30, 2008, the Company changed
the population of loans that it considers in its impairment
analysis to commercial real estate, multi-family or construction
loans with an outstanding balance greater than $3.0 million
and on non-accrual status. Smaller balance homogeneous loans
evaluated collectively, such as residential mortgage loans and
installment loans, are specifically excluded from impaired loans.
Impaired loans are individually assessed to determine that the
loans carrying value is not in excess of the fair value of
the collateral or the present value of the expected future cash
flows. A valuation allowance is established when it is
determined there is a shortfall. At June 30, 2008, loans
meeting the Companys definition of an impaired loan
totaled $11.0 million. The allowance for loan losses
related to loans classified as impaired at June 30, 2008
amounted to $1.5 million. Interest income received during
the year on loans classified as impaired was immaterial.
Allowance
for Loan Losses
Our allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level necessary
to absorb loan losses that are both probable and reasonably
estimable. In determining the allowance for loan losses,
management considers the losses inherent in our loan portfolio
and changes in the nature and volume of loan activities, along
with the general economic and real estate market conditions. A
description of our methodology in establishing our allowance for
loan losses is set forth in the section Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations Critical Accounting Policies
Allowance for Loan Losses. The allowance for loan losses
as of June 30, 2008 was maintained at a level that
represents managements best estimate of losses inherent in
the loan portfolio. However, this analysis process is
subjective, as it requires us to make estimates that are
susceptible to revisions as more information becomes available.
Although we believe we have established the allowance at levels
to absorb probable and estimable losses, future additions may be
necessary if economic or other conditions in the future differ
from the current environment.
Furthermore, as an integral part of their examination processes,
the New Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance and the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation will periodically review
our allowance for loan losses. Such agencies may require us to
recognize additions to the allowance based on their judgments of
information available to them at the time of their examination.
12
Allowance for Loan Losses. The
following table sets forth activity in our allowance for loan
losses for the periods indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At or for the Years Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Allowance balance (beginning of period)
|
|
$
|
6,951
|
|
|
$
|
6,369
|
|
|
$
|
5,723
|
|
|
$
|
5,218
|
|
|
$
|
4,781
|
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
|
6,646
|
|
|
|
729
|
|
|
|
600
|
|
|
|
604
|
|
|
|
594
|
|
Charge-offs:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgage loans One- to four-family
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
FHA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
141
|
|
|
|
143
|
|
|
|
108
|
|
|
|
276
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total residential mortgage loans
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
141
|
|
|
|
143
|
|
|
|
111
|
|
|
|
294
|
|
Multi-family and commercial loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer and other loans
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total charge-offs
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
|
151
|
|
|
|
153
|
|
|
|
125
|
|
|
|
306
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recoveries:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgage loans One- to four-family
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
FHA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
196
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total residential mortgage loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
196
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
Multi-family and commercial loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
109
|
|
Construction loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer and other loans
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total recoveries
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
199
|
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
149
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (charge-offs) recoveries
|
|
|
(32
|
)
|
|
|
(147
|
)
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
|
(99
|
)
|
|
|
(157
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance balance (end of period)
|
|
$
|
13,565
|
|
|
$
|
6,951
|
|
|
$
|
6,369
|
|
|
$
|
5,723
|
|
|
$
|
5,218
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans outstanding
|
|
$
|
4,663,713
|
|
|
$
|
3,610,320
|
|
|
$
|
2,983,242
|
|
|
$
|
2,020,571
|
|
|
$
|
1,136,649
|
|
Average loans outstanding
|
|
|
4,043,398
|
|
|
|
3,305,807
|
|
|
|
2,462,270
|
|
|
|
1,533,741
|
|
|
|
926,011
|
|
Allowance for loan losses as a percent of total loans outstanding
|
|
|
0.29
|
%
|
|
|
0.19
|
%
|
|
|
0.21
|
%
|
|
|
0.28
|
%
|
|
|
0.46
|
%
|
Net loans charged off as a percent of average loans outstanding
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
(0.01
|
)%
|
|
|
(0.02
|
)%
|
Allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans
|
|
|
70.03
|
%
|
|
|
135.00
|
%
|
|
|
193.06
|
%
|
|
|
72.77
|
%
|
|
|
57.56
|
%
|
13
Allocation of Allowance for Loan
Losses. The following table sets forth the
allowance for loan losses allocated by loan category and the
percent of loans in each category to total loans at the dates
indicated. The allowance for loan losses allocated to each
category is not necessarily indicative of future losses in any
particular category and does not restrict the use of the
allowance to absorb losses in other categories.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans in
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans in
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans in
|
|
|
|
Allowance for
|
|
|
Each Category
|
|
|
Allowance for
|
|
|
Each Category
|
|
|
Allowance for
|
|
|
Each Category
|
|
|
|
Loan Losses
|
|
|
to Total Loans
|
|
|
Loan Losses
|
|
|
to Total Loans
|
|
|
Loan Losses
|
|
|
to Total Loans
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
End of period allocated to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgage loans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One- to four-family
|
|
$
|
4,377
|
|
|
|
85.54
|
%
|
|
$
|
3,316
|
|
|
|
87.51
|
%
|
|
$
|
2,770
|
|
|
|
89.49
|
%
|
FHA
|
|
|
208
|
|
|
|
0.43
|
|
|
|
128
|
|
|
|
0.63
|
|
|
|
140
|
|
|
|
0.84
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total residential mortgage loans
|
|
|
4,585
|
|
|
|
85.97
|
%
|
|
|
3,444
|
|
|
|
88.14
|
%
|
|
|
2,910
|
|
|
|
90.33
|
%
|
Multi-family and commercial
|
|
|
1,677
|
|
|
|
4.83
|
%
|
|
|
956
|
|
|
|
3.03
|
%
|
|
|
1,591
|
|
|
|
2.65
|
%
|
Construction loans
|
|
|
4,836
|
|
|
|
5.58
|
%
|
|
|
1,896
|
|
|
|
4.25
|
%
|
|
|
820
|
|
|
|
2.22
|
%
|
Consumer and other loans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity loans
|
|
|
209
|
|
|
|
2.99
|
%
|
|
|
208
|
|
|
|
3.86
|
%
|
|
|
282
|
|
|
|
3.80
|
%
|
Home equity credit lines
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
|
0.59
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
0.66
|
|
|
|
68
|
|
|
|
0.94
|
|
Other
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
0.04
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
0.06
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
0.06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total consumer and other loans
|
|
|
254
|
|
|
|
3.62
|
%
|
|
|
247
|
|
|
|
4.58
|
%
|
|
|
354
|
|
|
|
4.80
|
%
|
Unallocated
|
|
|
2,213
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
408
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
694
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total allowance
|
|
$
|
13,565
|
|
|
|
100.00
|
%
|
|
$
|
6,951
|
|
|
|
100.00
|
%
|
|
$
|
6,369
|
|
|
|
100.00
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At June 30,
|
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans in
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans in
|
|
|
|
Allowance for
|
|
|
Each Category
|
|
|
Allowance for
|
|
|
Each Category to
|
|
|
|
Loan Losses
|
|
|
to Total Loans
|
|
|
Loan Losses
|
|
|
Total Loans
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
End of period allocated to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgage loans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One- to four-family
|
|
$
|
3,763
|
|
|
|
92.80
|
%
|
|
$
|
2,991
|
|
|
|
88.79
|
%
|
FHA
|
|
|
486
|
|
|
|
1.68
|
|
|
|
429
|
|
|
|
4.02
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total residential mortgage loans
|
|
|
4,249
|
|
|
|
94.48
|
%
|
|
|
3,420
|
|
|
|
92.81
|
%
|
Multi-family and commercial
|
|
|
712
|
|
|
|
0.95
|
%
|
|
|
887
|
|
|
|
0.73
|
%
|
Construction loans
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
0.35
|
%
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
0.07
|
%
|
Consumer and other loans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity loans
|
|
|
136
|
|
|
|
2.26
|
%
|
|
|
89
|
|
|
|
2.61
|
%
|
Home equity credit lines
|
|
|
108
|
|
|
|
1.90
|
|
|
|
114
|
|
|
|
3.62
|
|
Other
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
0.06
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
0.16
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total consumer and other loans
|
|
|
248
|
|
|
|
4.22
|
%
|
|
|
207
|
|
|
|
6.39
|
%
|
Unallocated
|
|
|
486
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
700
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total allowance
|
|
$
|
5,723
|
|
|
|
100.00
|
%
|
|
$
|
5,218
|
|
|
|
100.00
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14
Security
Investments
The Board of Directors has adopted our Investment Policy. This
policy determines the types of securities in which we may
invest. The Investment Policy is reviewed annually by management
and changes to the policy are recommended to and subject to
approval by the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors
delegates operational responsibility for the implementation of
the Investment Policy to the Interest Rate Risk Committee, which
is comprised of senior officers. While general investment
strategies are developed by the Interest Rate Risk Committee,
the execution of specific actions rests primarily with our Chief
Financial Officer. He is responsible for ensuring the guidelines
and requirements included in the Investment Policy are followed
and all securities are considered prudent for investment. He or
his designee is authorized to execute transactions that fall
within the scope of the established Investment Policy.
Investment transactions are reviewed and ratified by the Board
of Directors at their regularly scheduled meetings.
Our Investment Policy requires that investment transactions
conform to Federal and New Jersey State investment regulations.
Our investments include U.S. Treasury obligations,
securities issued by various Federal Agencies, mortgage-backed
securities, certain certificates of deposit of insured financial
institutions, overnight and short-term loans to other banks,
investment grade corporate debt instruments, and Fannie Mae and
Freddie Mac equity securities. In addition, Investors Bancorp
may invest in equity securities subject to certain limitations.
The Investment Policy requires that securities transactions be
conducted in a safe and sound manner. Purchase and sale
decisions are based upon a thorough analysis of each security to
determine it conforms to our overall
asset/liability
management objectives. The analysis must consider its effect on
our risk-based capital measurement, prospects for yield
and/or
appreciation and other risk factors.
While we currently continue to de-emphasize securities and
emphasize loans as assets, securities still represent a
significant asset class on our balance sheet. At June 30,
2008, our securities portfolio totaled $1.46 billion
representing 22.7% of our total assets. Securities are
classified as held-to-maturity or available-for-sale when
purchased. At June 30, 2008, $1.26 billion of our
securities were classified as held-to-maturity and reported at
amortized cost and $203.0 million were classified as
available-for-sale and reported at fair value.
Mortgage-Backed Securities. We purchase
mortgage-backed pass through and collateralized mortgage
obligation (CMO) securities insured or guaranteed by
Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac (government-sponsored enterprises) and
Ginnie Mae (government agency), private mortgage originators and
to a lesser extent, a variety of federal and state housing
authorities (collectively referred to below as
agency-issued mortgage-backed securities). At
June 30, 2008, agency-issued mortgage-backed securities
including CMOs, totaled $1.01 billion, or 69.6%, of our
total securities portfolio.
Mortgage-backed pass through securities are created by pooling
mortgages and issuing a security with an interest rate less than
the interest rate on the underlying mortgages. Mortgage-backed
pass through securities represent a participation interest in a
pool of single-family or multi-family mortgages. As loan
payments are made by the borrowers, the principal and interest
portion of the payment is passed through to the investor as
received. CMOs are also backed by mortgages; however, they
differ from mortgage-backed pass through securities because the
principal and interest payments of the underlying mortgages are
financially engineered to be paid to the security holders of
pre-determined classes or tranches of these securities at a
faster or slower pace. The receipt of these principal and
interest payments which depends on the proposed average life for
each class is contingent on a prepayment speed assumption
assigned to the underlying mortgages. Variances between the
assumed payment speed and actual payments can significantly
alter the average lives of such securities. To quantify and
mitigate this risk, we undertake a payment analysis before
purchasing these securities. We invest in CMO classes or
tranches in which the payments on the underlying mortgages are
passed along at a pace fast enough to provide an average life of
two to four years with no change in market interest rates. The
issuers of such securities, as noted above, pool and sell
participation interests in security form to investors such as
Investors Savings Bank and guarantee the payment of principal
and interest. Mortgage-backed securities and CMOs generally
yield less than the loans that underlie such securities because
of the cost of payment guarantees and credit enhancements.
However, mortgage-backed securities are usually more liquid than
individual mortgage loans and may be used to collateralize
borrowings and other liabilities.
15
Mortgage-backed securities present a risk that actual
prepayments may differ from estimated prepayments over the life
of the security, which may require adjustments to the
amortization of any premium or accretion of any discount
relating to such instruments that can change the net yield on
such securities. There is also reinvestment risk associated with
the cash flows from such securities or if such securities are
redeemed by the issuer. In addition, the market value of such
securities may be adversely affected by changes in interest
rates.
Our mortgage-backed securities portfolio had a weighted average
yield of 4.18% at June 30, 2008. The estimated fair value
of our mortgage-backed securities at June 30, 2008 was
$1.20 billion, which is $20.1 million less than the
amortized cost of $1.22 billion.
We also invest in securities issued by non-agency or private
mortgage originators, provided those securities are rated AAA by
nationally recognized rating agencies. At June 30, 2008,
securities issued by private mortgage originators had an
amortized cost of $206.6 million and a fair value of
$196.4 million. These securities were originated in the
period
2002-2004
and are performing in accordance with contractual terms. The
decrease in the fair value of these securities is attributed to
changes in market interest rates.
Corporate and Other Debt Securities. At
June 30, 2008, our corporate and other debt securities
portfolio totaled $178.7 million representing 12.3% of our
total securities portfolio and had a fair value of
$135.5 million. This portfolio consists of investment grade
collateralize debt obligations (CDOs) backed by pooled trust
preferred securities (TruPS), principally issued by banks (81%)
and to a lesser extent insurance companies (18%) and real estate
investment trusts (1%). At June 30, 2008, this portfolio
contained securities with an amortized cost of
$13.1 million which had an investment grade rating of AAA
and $165.6 million with an investment grade rating of A.
The interest rates on these securities reset quarterly in
relation to the 3 month Libor rate. These securities have
been classified in the held to maturity portfolio since their
purchase and the Company has the ability and intent to hold
these securities until maturity.
During the last six months of fiscal 2008, the market for CDOs
became increasingly illiquid due to negative perceptions about
the health of the financial sector in general, and more
specifically the financial stability of the underlying issuers.
The combination of the illiquidity and the increase in payment
deferrals by issuers resulted in a continued decline in the fair
value of these securities. We perform extensive analysis to
determine our risk associated with these securities. For the
CDOs we own, we perform a financial assessment of the
approximate one thousand underlying issuing banks. We assess
estimated cash flows using historical bank and insurance company
default rates and include projected defaults for issuers
currently in deferral. We also analyzed stress tested cash flow
projections to determine the amount of additional defaults the
securities can withstand before there is a break in the
principal and interest contractually due to us. These
instruments were overcollateralized upon origination to absorb a
level of possible future defaults over their anticipated lives.
Currently there are 20 issuers deferring payments and three
issuers in default within the CDOs we own, which in the
aggregate represent 3.8% of the collateral for these
instruments. At June 30, 2008, all of our CDOs have
projected cash flows in excess of future contractual principal
and interest payments.
On May 21, 2008, Fitch Ratings agency placed certain
classes of notes across 59 CDOs backed by TruPS, which were
issued by banks or insurance companies, on Rating Watch Negative
status. As a result of continued credit pressures facing banks
that utilized TruPS, on August 14, 2008, Fitch placed
certain classes of notes for an additional 43 CDOs backed by
TruPS issued by banks on Rating Watch Negative status. In
identifying transactions and individual classes of notes to be
placed on Rating Watch Negative, Fitch observed that default and
deferral activity was evaluated in the context of
transaction-specific characteristics such as: available credit
enhancement; prepayments and credit risk sales observed to date;
obligor and geographic concentration; cash flow redirection
mechanisms; and other structural enhancements. The Company owns
23 securities with an amortized cost of $133.9 million and
a fair value of $101.2 million which are listed by Fitch
Ratings as Rating Watch Negative.
A number of banks that utilized TruPS face a number of negative,
yet evolving, credit pressures, however Fitch believes it is
premature to resolve the ratings of TruPS currently on Rating
Watch Negative status, until such time as greater clarity exists
with respect to the likelihood of deferral for those entities
currently performing, the likelihood of default for those
entities currently in deferral and the recovery rate prospects
for those entities currently in default.
Prior to resolving the Rating Watch Negative status, Fitch will
undertake a transaction-specific cash flow model analysis, in
order to reflect cash flow redirection mechanisms and other
structural protections available to note holders. The resolution
will also be influenced by continued default/deferral activity,
negative credit migration with respect to
16
performing collateral and formalization of Fitchs views
with respect to the probability of default for those entities
currently in deferral and recovery prospects for those entities
currently in default. Depending on the magnitude of credit
deterioration, interim downgrades may be made by Fitch prior to
the resolution of the Rating Watch Negative status.
We continue to closely monitor the performance of the securities
we own as well as the events surrounding this segment of the
market. In the event these securities are downgraded below
investment grade (BBB) or the projected cash flows are not
adequate to meet contractual obligations, the Company will
continue to evaluate them for other-than-temporary impairment,
which could result in a future non-cash charge to earnings.
Government Sponsored Enterprises. At
June 30, 2008, bonds issued by Government Sponsored
Enterprises held in our security portfolio totaled
$46.7 million representing 3.2% of our total securities
portfolio. While these securities may generally provide lower
yields than other securities in our securities portfolio, we
hold these securities, to the extent appropriate, for liquidity
purposes and as collateral for certain borrowings. We invest in
these securities to achieve positive interest rate spreads with
minimal administrative expense, and to lower our credit risk as
a result of the guarantees provided by these issuers.
Marketable Equity Securities. At
June 30, 2008, we had $6.5 million in equity
securities representing 0.4% of our total securities portfolio.
Equity securities are not insured or guaranteed investments and
are affected by market interest rates and stock market
fluctuations. Such investments (when held) are carried at their
fair value and fluctuations in the fair value of such
investments, including temporary declines in value, directly
affect our net capital position.
As part of the merger with Summit Federal, we acquired a
$6.0 million mutual fund investment which was deemed
other-than-temporarily impaired and written down to fair value
through pre-tax charges totaling $651,000 for the year ended
June 30, 2008. Management has begun liquidating this
investment and future decreases in value will be recorded as
incurred.
Securities Portfolios. The following
table sets forth the composition of our investment securities
portfolios at the dates indicated.
Securities
Held-to-Maturity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Government Sponsored Enterprises
|
|
$
|
46,703
|
|
|
$
|
47,052
|
|
|
$
|
131,900
|
|
|
$
|
127,370
|
|
|
$
|
132,062
|
|
|
$
|
125,160
|
|
Municipal bonds
|
|
|
10,574
|
|
|
|
10,773
|
|
|
|
14,048
|
|
|
|
14,236
|
|
|
|
14,177
|
|
|
|
14,378
|
|
Corporate and other debt securities
|
|
|
178,669
|
|
|
|
135,527
|
|
|
|
166,074
|
|
|
|
165,897
|
|
|
|
130,111
|
|
|
|
129,739
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
235,946
|
|
|
|
193,352
|
|
|
|
312,022
|
|
|
|
307,503
|
|
|
|
276,350
|
|
|
|
269,277
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
|
|
|
551,708
|
|
|
|
544,834
|
|
|
|
684,839
|
|
|
|
660,478
|
|
|
|
862,146
|
|
|
|
825,797
|
|
Government National Mortgage Association
|
|
|
5,052
|
|
|
|
5,322
|
|
|
|
6,061
|
|
|
|
6,235
|
|
|
|
8,263
|
|
|
|
8,457
|
|
Federal National Mortgage Association
|
|
|
354,493
|
|
|
|
351,003
|
|
|
|
444,689
|
|
|
|
430,723
|
|
|
|
534,679
|
|
|
|
514,513
|
|
Federal housing authorities
|
|
|
2,849
|
|
|
|
3,077
|
|
|
|
3,027
|
|
|
|
3,251
|
|
|
|
3,189
|
|
|
|
3,442
|
|
Non-agency securities
|
|
|
105,006
|
|
|
|
100,465
|
|
|
|
128,284
|
|
|
|
123,686
|
|
|
|
150,954
|
|
|
|
143,413
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total mortgage-backed securities held-to-maturity
|
|
|
1,019,108
|
|
|
|
1,004,701
|
|
|
|
1,266,900
|
|
|
|
1,224,373
|
|
|
|
1,559,231
|
|
|
|
1,495,622
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total securities held-to-maturity
|
|
$
|
1,255,054
|
|
|
$
|
1,198,053
|
|
|
$
|
1,578,922
|
|
|
$
|
1,531,876
|
|
|
$
|
1,835,581
|
|
|
$
|
1,764,899
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
Securities
Available-for-Sale
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity securities
|
|
$
|
6,655
|
|
|
$
|
6,514
|
|
|
$
|
6,205
|
|
|
$
|
5,969
|
|
|
$
|
45,010
|
|
|
$
|
44,685
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
|
|
|
51,256
|
|
|
|
51,197
|
|
|
|
68,635
|
|
|
|
67,223
|
|
|
|
124,845
|
|
|
|
120,764
|
|
Federal National Mortgage Association
|
|
|
49,393
|
|
|
|
49,364
|
|
|
|
70,059
|
|
|
|
68,856
|
|
|
|
208,545
|
|
|
|
201,794
|
|
Non-agency securities
|
|
|
101,555
|
|
|
|
95,957
|
|
|
|
119,598
|
|
|
|
115,891
|
|
|
|
178,446
|
|
|
|
171,283
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total mortgage-backed securities available for sale
|
|
|
202,204
|
|
|
|
196,518
|
|
|
|
258,292
|
|
|
|
251,970
|
|
|
|
511,836
|
|
|
|
493,841
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total securities available-for-sale
|
|
$
|
208,859
|
|
|
$
|
203,032
|
|
|
$
|
264,497
|
|
|
$
|
257,939
|
|
|
$
|
556,846
|
|
|
$
|
538,526
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At June 30, 2008, we had no investment that had an
aggregate book value in excess of 10% of our equity.
18
Portfolio Maturities and Yields. The
composition and maturities of the securities portfolio at
June 30, 2008 are summarized in the following table.
Maturities are based on the final contractual payment dates, and
do not reflect the impact of prepayments or early redemptions
that may occur. State and municipal securities yields have not
been adjusted to a tax-equivalent basis.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One Year or Less
|
|
|
More than One Year through Five Years
|
|
|
More than Five Years through Ten Years
|
|
|
More than Ten Years
|
|
|
Total Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Yield
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Yield
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Yield
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Yield
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Yield
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Held to Maturity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Government Sponsored Enterprises
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
$
|
43,120
|
|
|
|
4.26
|
%
|
|
$
|
3,583
|
|
|
|
4.72
|
%
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
$
|
46,703
|
|
|
$
|
47,052
|
|
|
|
4.30
|
%
|
Municipal bonds
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
2,765
|
|
|
|
6.20
|
%
|
|
|
2,679
|
|
|
|
7.68
|
%
|
|
|
5,130
|
|
|
|
9.08
|
%
|
|
|
10,574
|
|
|
|
10,773
|
|
|
|
7.97
|
%
|
Corporate and other debt securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
178,669
|
|
|
|
4.19
|
%
|
|
|
178,669
|
|
|
|
135,527
|
|
|
|
4.19
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
45,885
|
|
|
|
4.38
|
%
|
|
|
6,262
|
|
|
|
5.98
|
%
|
|
|
183,799
|
|
|
|
4.33
|
%
|
|
|
235,946
|
|
|
|
193,352
|
|
|
|
4.38
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
|
|
|
730
|
|
|
|
4.00
|
%
|
|
|
16,693
|
|
|
|
5.82
|
%
|
|
|
268,917
|
|
|
|
2.44
|
%
|
|
|
265,368
|
|
|
|
4.57
|
%
|
|
|
551,708
|
|
|
|
544,834
|
|
|
|
3.39
|
%
|
Government National Mortgage Association
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
12.50
|
%
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
10.83
|
%
|
|
|
5,047
|
|
|
|
7.19
|
%
|
|
|
5,052
|
|
|
|
5,322
|
|
|
|
7.20
|
%
|
Federal National Mortgage Association
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
3,948
|
|
|
|
4.25
|
%
|
|
|
161,839
|
|
|
|
4.68
|
%
|
|
|
188,706
|
|
|
|
5.08
|
%
|
|
|
354,493
|
|
|
|
351,003
|
|
|
|
4.89
|
%
|
Federal and state housing authorities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
1,695
|
|
|
|
8.88
|
%
|
|
|
1,154
|
|
|
|
8.89
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
2,849
|
|
|
|
3,077
|
|
|
|
8.88
|
%
|
Non-agency securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
50,394
|
|
|
|
5.04
|
%
|
|
|
54,612
|
|
|
|
4.74
|
%
|
|
|
105,006
|
|
|
|
100,465
|
|
|
|
4.88
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total mortgage-backed securities
|
|
|
730
|
|
|
|
4.00
|
%
|
|
|
22,337
|
|
|
|
5.78
|
%
|
|
|
482,308
|
|
|
|
3.48
|
%
|
|
|
513,733
|
|
|
|
4.80
|
%
|
|
|
1,019,108
|
|
|
|
1,004,701
|
|
|
|
4.10
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total securities held-to-maturity
|
|
$
|
730
|
|
|
|
4.00
|
%
|
|
$
|
68,222
|
|
|
|
4.84
|
%
|
|
$
|
488,570
|
|
|
|
3.51
|
%
|
|
$
|
697,532
|
|
|
|
4.68
|
%
|
|
$
|
1,255,054
|
|
|
$
|
1,198,053
|
|
|
|
4.15
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available for Sale:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity securities
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
$
|
6,655
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
$
|
6,655
|
|
|
$
|
6,514
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
7,259
|
|
|
|
4.00
|
%
|
|
|
43,997
|
|
|
|
4.68
|
%
|
|
|
51,256
|
|
|
|
51,197
|
|
|
|
4.59
|
%
|
Federal National Mortgage Association
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
26,528
|
|
|
|
4.00
|
%
|
|
|
22,865
|
|
|
|
4.91
|
%
|
|
|
49,393
|
|
|
|
49,364
|
|
|
|
4.42
|
%
|
Non-agency securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
10,872
|
|
|
|
5.00
|
%
|
|
|
90,683
|
|
|
|
4.60
|
%
|
|
|
101,555
|
|
|
|
95,957
|
|
|
|
4.64
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total mortgage-backed securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
44,659
|
|
|
|
4.24
|
%
|
|
|
157,545
|
|
|
|
4.67
|
%
|
|
|
202,204
|
|
|
|
196,518
|
|
|
|
4.57
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total securities available-for-sale
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
$
|
44,659
|
|
|
|
4.24
|
%
|
|
$
|
164,200
|
|
|
|
4.52
|
%
|
|
$
|
208,859
|
|
|
$
|
203,032
|
|
|
|
4.46
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sources
of Funds
General. Deposits, primarily
certificates of deposit, have traditionally been the primary
source of funds used for our lending and investment activities.
In addition, we use a significant amount of borrowings,
primarily reverse repurchase agreements from the FHLB and
various brokers, to supplement cash flow needs, to lengthen the
maturities of liabilities for interest rate risk management and
to manage our cost of funds. Additional sources of funds include
principal and interest payments from loans and securities, loan
and security prepayments and maturities, brokered certificates
of deposit, income on other earning assets and retained
earnings. While cash flows from loans and securities payments
can be relatively stable sources of funds, deposit inflows and
outflows can vary widely and are influenced by prevailing
interest rates, market conditions and levels of competition.
Deposits. At June 30, 2008, we
held $3.97 billion in total deposits, representing 71.0% of
our total liabilities. In prior years we emphasized a more
wholesale strategy for generating funds, in particular, by
offering high cost certificates of deposit. At June 30,
2008, $2.92 billion, or 73.6%, of our total deposit
accounts were certificates of deposit. We had no brokered
deposits at June 30, 2008. We are attempting to change the
mix of our deposits from one focused on attracting certificates
of deposit to one focused on core deposits. Although this change
has been difficult due to, among other things, the current
interest rate environment and customer preferences, we are
committed to our plan of attracting more core deposits because
core deposits represent a more stable source of low cost funds
and are less sensitive to changes in market interest rates. At
June 30, 2008, we held $1.05 billion in core deposits,
representing 26.4% of total deposits. This is an increase of
$99.9 million, or 10.5%, when compared to June 30,
2007, when our core deposits were $947.4 million. We intend
to continue to invest in branch staff training and to
aggressively market and advertise our core deposit products. We
attempt to generate our deposits from a diverse client group
within our primary market area. We are focusing on attracting
the deposits from municipalities and C&I businesses which
operate in our marketplace. We have recently introduced a suite
of commercial deposit products, designed to appeal to small
business owners and non-profit organizations. The interest rates
we pay, our maturity terms, service fees and withdrawal
penalties are all reviewed on a periodic basis. Deposit rates
and terms are based primarily on our current operating
strategies, market rates, liquidity requirements, rates paid by
competitors and growth goals. We also rely on personalized
customer service, long-standing relationships with customers and
an active marketing program to attract and retain deposits.
The flow of deposits is influenced significantly by general
economic conditions, changes in money market and other
prevailing interest rates and competition. The variety of
deposit accounts we offer allows us to respond to changes in
consumer demands and to be competitive in obtaining deposit
funds. Our ability to attract and maintain deposits and the
rates we pay on deposits will continue to be significantly
affected by market conditions.
The following table sets forth the distribution of total deposit
accounts, by account type, at the dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
Balance
|
|
|
Deposits
|
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
Balance
|
|
|
Deposits
|
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Savings
|
|
$
|
417,196
|
|
|
|
10.51
|
%
|
|
|
1.96
|
%
|
|
$
|
358,866
|
|
|
|
9.52
|
%
|
|
|
2.13
|
%
|
Checking accounts
|
|
|
401,100
|
|
|
|
10.10
|
|
|
|
1.28
|
|
|
|
406,231
|
|
|
|
10.78
|
|
|
|
2.30
|
|
Money market deposits
|
|
|
229,018
|
|
|
|
5.77
|
|
|
|
2.06
|
|
|
|
182,274
|
|
|
|
4.84
|
|
|
|
2.37
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total transaction accounts
|
|
|
1,047,314
|
|
|
|
26.38
|
|
|
|
1.72
|
|
|
|
947,371
|
|
|
|
25.14
|
|
|
|
2.25
|
|
Certificates of deposit
|
|
|
2,922,961
|
|
|
|
73.62
|
|
|
|
3.71
|
|
|
|
2,820,817
|
|
|
|
74.86
|
|
|
|
5.03
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deposits
|
|
$
|
3,970,275
|
|
|
|
100.00
|
%
|
|
|
3.18
|
%
|
|
$
|
3,768,188
|
|
|
|
100.00
|
%
|
|
|
4.33
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At June 30,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
Balance
|
|
|
Deposits
|
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Savings
|
|
$
|
270,924
|
|
|
|
7.92
|
%
|
|
|
0.80
|
%
|
Checking
|
|
|
369,030
|
|
|
|
10.79
|
|
|
|
1.99
|
|
Money market deposits
|
|
|
212,200
|
|
|
|
6.21
|
|
|
|
1.56
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total transaction accounts
|
|
|
852,154
|
|
|
|
24.92
|
|
|
|
1.51
|
|
Certificates of deposit
|
|
|
2,567,207
|
|
|
|
75.08
|
|
|
|
4.04
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deposits
|
|
$
|
3,419,361
|
|
|
|
100.00
|
%
|
|
|
3.41
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table sets forth, by rate category, the amount of
certificates of deposit outstanding as of the dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Certificates of Deposits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than 2%
|
|
$
|
45,284
|
|
|
$
|
18,813
|
|
|
$
|
51,315
|
|
2.01% - 3.00%
|
|
|
566,007
|
|
|
|
19,910
|
|
|
|
118,538
|
|
3.01% - 4.00%
|
|
|
1,188,461
|
|
|
|
441,633
|
|
|
|
880,661
|
|
4.01% - 5.00%
|
|
|
769,010
|
|
|
|
1,070,531
|
|
|
|
1,346,248
|
|
5.01% - 6.00%
|
|
|
351,730
|
|
|
|
1,268,741
|
|
|
|
170,435
|
|
Over 6.00%
|
|
|
2,469
|
|
|
|
1,189
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
2,922,961
|
|
|
$
|
2,820,817
|
|
|
$
|
2,567,207
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table sets forth, by rate category, the remaining
period to maturity of certificates of deposit outstanding at
June 30, 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Within
|
|
|
Over
|
|
|
Over
|
|
|
Over
|
|
|
Over
|
|
|
Over
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three
|
|
|
Three to
|
|
|
Six Months to
|
|
|
One Year to
|
|
|
Two Years to
|
|
|
Three
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Months
|
|
|
Six Months
|
|
|
One Year
|
|
|
Two Years
|
|
|
Three Years
|
|
|
Years
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Certificates of Deposits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than 2%
|
|
$
|
5,354
|
|
|
$
|
2,739
|
|
|
$
|
26,202
|
|
|
$
|
10,989
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
45,284
|
|
2.01% - 3.00%
|
|
|
138,171
|
|
|
|
192,920
|
|
|
|
207,509
|
|
|
|
23,010
|
|
|
|
3,964
|
|
|
|
433
|
|
|
|
566,007
|
|
3.01% - 4.00%
|
|
|
489,927
|
|
|
|
154,465
|
|
|
|
452,742
|
|
|
|
70,621
|
|
|
|
5,127
|
|
|
|
15,579
|
|
|
|
1,188,461
|
|
4.01% - 5.00%
|
|
|
526,612
|
|
|
|
35,247
|
|
|
|
91,421
|
|
|
|
45,670
|
|
|
|
4,300
|
|
|
|
65,760
|
|
|
|
769,010
|
|
5.01% - 6.00%
|
|
|
119,186
|
|
|
|
198,372
|
|
|
|
17,816
|
|
|
|
1,134
|
|
|
|
4,332
|
|
|
|
10,890
|
|
|
|
351,730
|
|
Over 6.00%
|
|
|
2,469
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,469
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
1,281,719
|
|
|
$
|
583,743
|
|
|
$
|
795,690
|
|
|
$
|
151,424
|
|
|
$
|
17,723
|
|
|
$
|
92,662
|
|
|
$
|
2,922,961
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
As of June 30, 2008 the aggregate amount of outstanding
certificates of deposit in amounts greater than or equal to
$100,000 was approximately $877.5 million. The following
table sets forth the maturity of those certificates as of
June 30, 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Three months or less
|
|
$
|
428,309
|
|
Over three months through six months
|
|
|
176,442
|
|
Over six months through one year
|
|
|
216,172
|
|
Over one year
|
|
|
56,620
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
877,543
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowings. We borrow funds under
repurchase agreements with the FHLB and various brokers. These
agreements are recorded as financing transactions as we maintain
effective control over the transferred or pledged securities.
The dollar amount of the securities underlying the agreements
continues to be carried in our securities portfolio while the
obligations to repurchase the securities are reported as
liabilities. The securities underlying the agreements are
delivered to the party with whom each transaction is executed.
Those parties agree to resell to us the identical securities we
delivered to them at the maturity or call period of the
agreement.
We also borrow directly from the FHLB and various financial
institutions. Our FHLB borrowings, frequently referred to as
advances, are collateralized by a blanket lien against our
residential mortgage portfolio.
The following table sets forth information concerning balances
and interest rates on our advances from the FHLB and other
financial institutions at the dates and for the periods
indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At or for the Years Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Balance at end of period
|
|
$
|
563,583
|
|
|
$
|
333,710
|
|
|
$
|
150,740
|
|
Average balance during period
|
|
|
208,866
|
|
|
|
196,417
|
|
|
|
107,317
|
|
Maximum outstanding at any month end
|
|
|
563,583
|
|
|
|
333,710
|
|
|
|
190,255
|
|
Weighted average interest rate at end of period
|
|
|
3.50
|
%
|
|
|
5.42
|
%
|
|
|
5.36
|
%
|
Average interest rate during period
|
|
|
4.41
|
%
|
|
|
5.46
|
%
|
|
|
4.30
|
%
|
The following table sets forth information concerning balances
and interest rates on our securities sold under agreements to
repurchase at the dates and for the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At or for the Years Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Balance at end of period
|
|
$
|
1,000,000
|
|
|
$
|
705,000
|
|
|
$
|
1,095,000
|
|
Average balance during period
|
|
|
999,663
|
|
|
|
925,280
|
|
|
|
1,008,406
|
|
Maximum outstanding at any month end
|
|
|
1,109,500
|
|
|
|
1,095,000
|
|
|
|
1,160,000
|
|
Weighted average interest rate at end of period
|
|
|
4.27
|
%
|
|
|
4.78
|
%
|
|
|
4.69
|
%
|
Average interest rate during period
|
|
|
4.58
|
%
|
|
|
4.80
|
%
|
|
|
4.03
|
%
|
Subsidiary
Activities
Investors Bancorp, Inc.s only direct subsidiary is
Investors Savings Bank. Investors Savings Bank has the following
subsidiaries.
ISB Mortgage Company LLC. ISB Mortgage
Company LLC is a New Jersey limited liability company that was
formed in 2001 for the purpose of originating loans for sale to
both Investors Savings Bank and third parties. In recent years,
as Investors Savings Bank has increased its emphasis on the
origination of loans, ISB Mortgage
22
Company LLC has served as Investors Savings Banks retail
lending production arm throughout the branch network.
ISB Mortgage Company LLC sells all loans that it originates
either to Investors Savings Bank or third parties.
ISB Asset Corporation. ISB Asset
Corporation is a New Jersey corporation which was formed in 1997
for the sole purpose of acquiring mortgage loans and
mortgage-backed securities from Investors Savings Bank, operated
as a real estate investment trust (REIT) though
December 2006. During fiscal 2008, the REIT was liquidated and
its assets were transferred to the Bank.
ISB Holdings, Inc. ISB Holdings, Inc.
is a New Jersey corporation, which is the 100% owner of ISB
Asset Corporation.
Investors Savings Bank has two additional subsidiaries which are
inactive.
Personnel
As of June 30, 2008, we had 519 full-time employees
and 52 part-time employees. The employees are not
represented by a collective bargaining unit and we consider our
relationship with our employees to be good.
SUPERVISION
AND REGULATION
General
Investors Savings Bank is a New Jersey-chartered savings bank,
and its deposit accounts are insured up to applicable limits by
the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC)
under the Deposit Insurance Fund (DIF). Investors
Savings Bank is subject to extensive regulation, examination and
supervision by the Commissioner of the New Jersey Department of
Banking and Insurance (the Commissioner) as the
issuer of its charter, and by the FDIC as the deposit insurer
and its primary federal regulator. Investors Savings Bank must
file reports with the Commissioner and the FDIC concerning its
activities and financial condition, and it must obtain
regulatory approval prior to entering into certain transactions,
such as mergers with, or acquisitions of, other depository
institutions and opening or acquiring branch offices. The
Commissioner and the FDIC conduct periodic examinations to
assess Investors Savings Banks compliance with various
regulatory requirements. This regulation and supervision
establishes a comprehensive framework of activities in which a
savings bank may engage and is intended primarily for the
protection of the deposit insurance fund and depositors. The
regulatory structure also gives the regulatory authorities
extensive discretion in connection with their supervisory and
enforcement activities and examination policies, including
policies with respect to the classification of assets and the
establishment of adequate loan loss reserves for regulatory
purposes.
Investors Bancorp, Inc., as a bank holding company controlling
Investors Savings Bank, is subject to the Bank Holding Company
Act of 1956, as amended (BHCA), and the rules and
regulations of the Federal Reserve Board under the BHCA and to
the provisions of the New Jersey Banking Act of 1948 (the
New Jersey Banking Act) and the regulations of the
Commissioner under the New Jersey Banking Act applicable to bank
holding companies. Investors Savings Bank and Investors Bancorp,
Inc. are required to file reports with, and otherwise comply
with the rules and regulations of, the Federal Reserve Board,
the Commissioner and the FDIC. The Federal Reserve Board and the
Commissioner conduct periodic examinations to assess the
Companys compliance with various regulatory requirements.
Investors Bancorp, Inc. files certain reports with, and
otherwise complies with, the rules and regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission under the federal securities
laws and the listing requirements of NASDAQ.
Any change in such laws and regulations, whether by the
Commissioner, the FDIC, the Federal Reserve Board or through
legislation, could have a material adverse impact on Investors
Savings Bank and Investors Bancorp, Inc. and their operations
and stockholders.
Some of the laws and regulations applicable to Investors Savings
Bank and Investors Bancorp, Inc. are summarized below or
elsewhere in this
Form 10-K.
These summaries do not purport to be complete and are qualified
in their entirety by reference to such laws and regulations.
23
New
Jersey Banking Regulation
Activity Powers. Investors Savings Bank
derives its lending, investment and other powers primarily from
the applicable provisions of the New Jersey Banking Act and its
related regulations. Under these laws and regulations, savings
banks, including Investors Savings Bank, generally may invest in:
|
|
|
|
|
real estate mortgages;
|
|
|
|
consumer and commercial loans;
|
|
|
|
specific types of debt securities, including certain corporate
debt securities and obligations of federal, state and local
governments and agencies;
|
|
|
|
certain types of corporate equity securities; and
|
|
|
|
certain other assets.
|
A savings bank may also invest pursuant to a leeway
power that permits investments not otherwise permitted by the
New Jersey Banking Act, subject to certain restrictions imposed
by the FDIC. Leeway investments must comply with a
number of limitations on the individual and aggregate amounts of
leeway investments. A savings bank may also exercise
trust powers upon approval of the Commissioner. New Jersey
savings banks may exercise those powers, rights, benefits or
privileges authorized for national banks or out-of-state banks
or for federal or
out-of-state
savings banks or savings associations, provided that before
exercising any such power, right, benefit or privilege, prior
approval by the Commissioner by regulation or by specific
authorization is required. The exercise of these lending,
investment and activity powers are limited by federal law and
the related regulations. See Federal Banking
Regulation Activity Restrictions on State-Chartered
Banks below.
Loans-to-One-Borrower Limitations. With
certain specified exceptions, a New Jersey-chartered savings
bank may not make loans or extend credit to a single borrower or
to entities related to the borrower in an aggregate amount that
would exceed 15% of the banks capital funds. A savings
bank may lend an additional 10% of the banks capital funds
if secured by collateral meeting the requirements of the New
Jersey Banking Act. Investors Savings Bank currently complies
with applicable loans-to-one-borrower limitations.
Dividends. Under the New Jersey Banking
Act, a stock savings bank may declare and pay a dividend on its
capital stock only to the extent that the payment of the
dividend would not impair the capital stock of the savings bank.
In addition, a stock savings bank may not pay a dividend unless
the savings bank would, after the payment of the dividend, have
a surplus of not less than 50% of its capital stock, or
alternatively, the payment of the dividend would not reduce the
surplus. Federal law may also limit the amount of dividends that
may be paid by Investors Savings Bank. See
Federal Banking Regulation Prompt
Corrective Action below.
Minimum Capital
Requirements. Regulations of the Commissioner
impose on New Jersey-chartered depository institutions,
including Investors Savings Bank, minimum capital requirements
similar to those imposed by the FDIC on insured state banks. See
Federal Banking Regulation Capital
Requirements.
Examination and Enforcement. The New
Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance may examine Investors
Savings Bank whenever it deems an examination advisable. The
Department examines Investors Savings Bank at least every two
years. The Commissioner may order any savings bank to
discontinue any violation of law or unsafe or unsound business
practice, and may direct any director, officer, attorney or
employee of a savings bank engaged in an objectionable activity,
after the Commissioner has ordered the activity to be
terminated, to show cause at a hearing before the Commissioner
why such person should not be removed.
Federal
Banking Regulation
Capital Requirements. FDIC regulations
require banks to maintain minimum levels of capital. The FDIC
regulations define two tiers, or classes, of capital.
Tier 1 capital is comprised of the sum of:
|
|
|
|
|
common stockholders equity, excluding the unrealized
appreciation or depreciation, net of tax, from available for
sale securities;
|
24
|
|
|
|
|
non-cumulative perpetual preferred stock, including any related
retained earnings; and
|
|
|
|
minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries minus all
intangible assets, other than qualifying servicing rights and
any net unrealized loss on marketable equity securities.
|
The components of Tier 2 capital currently include:
|
|
|
|
|
cumulative perpetual preferred stock;
|
|
|
|
certain perpetual preferred stock for which the dividend rate
may be reset periodically;
|
|
|
|
hybrid capital instruments, including mandatory convertible
securities;
|
|
|
|
term subordinated debt;
|
|
|
|
intermediate term preferred stock;
|
|
|
|
allowance for loan losses; and
|
|
|
|
up to 45% of pretax net unrealized holding gains on available
for sale equity securities with readily determinable fair market
values.
|
The allowance for loan losses includible in Tier 2 capital
is limited to a maximum of 1.25% of risk-weighted assets (as
discussed below). Overall, the amount of Tier 2 capital
that may be included in total capital cannot exceed 100% of
Tier 1 capital. The FDIC regulations establish a minimum
leverage capital requirement for banks in the strongest
financial and managerial condition, with a rating of 1 (the
highest examination rating of the FDIC for banks) under the
Uniform Financial Institutions Rating System, of not less than a
ratio of 3.0% of Tier 1 capital to total assets. For all
other banks, the minimum leverage capital requirement is 4.0%,
unless a higher leverage capital ratio is warranted by the
particular circumstances or risk profile of the depository
institution.
The FDIC regulations also require that banks meet a risk-based
capital standard. The risk-based capital standard requires the
maintenance of a ratio of total capital, which is defined as the
sum of Tier 1 capital and Tier 2 capital, to
risk-weighted assets of at least 8% and a ratio of Tier 1
capital to risk-weighted assets of at least 4%. In determining
the amount of risk-weighted assets, all assets, plus certain off
balance sheet items, are multiplied by a risk-weight of 0% to
100%, based on the risks the FDIC believes are inherent in the
type of asset or item.
The federal banking agencies, including the FDIC, have also
adopted regulations to require an assessment of an
institutions exposure to declines in the economic value of
a banks capital due to changes in interest rates when
assessing the banks capital adequacy. Under such a risk
assessment, examiners evaluate a banks capital for
interest rate risk on a
case-by-case
basis, with consideration of both quantitative and qualitative
factors. Institutions with significant interest rate risk may be
required to hold additional capital. According to the agencies,
applicable considerations include:
|
|
|
|
|
the quality of the banks interest rate risk management
process;
|
|
|
|
the overall financial condition of the bank; and
|
|
|
|
the level of other risks at the bank for which capital is needed.
|
The following table shows Investors Savings Banks Total
capital, Tier 1 risk-based capital, and Total risk-based
capital ratios as of June 30, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of June 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
of Assets(1)
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Total capital
|
|
$
|
727,463
|
|
|
|
11.93
|
%
|
Tier 1 risk-based capital
|
|
$
|
727,463
|
|
|
|
21.37
|
%
|
Total risk-based capital
|
|
$
|
741,028
|
|
|
|
21.77
|
%
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
For purposes of calculating Total capital, assets are based on
adjusted total average assets. In calculating Tier 1
risk-based capital and Total risk-based capital, assets are
based on total risk-weighted assets. |
25
As of June 30, 2008, Investors Savings Bank was considered
well capitalized under FDIC guidelines.
Activity Restrictions on State-Chartered
Banks. Federal law and FDIC regulations
generally limit the activities and investments of
state-chartered FDIC insured banks and their subsidiaries to
those permissible for national banks and their subsidiaries,
unless such activities and investments are specifically exempted
by law or consented to by the FDIC.
Before making a new investment or engaging in a new activity
that is not permissible for a national bank or otherwise
permissible under federal law or FDIC regulations, an insured
bank must seek approval from the FDIC to make such investment or
engage in such activity. The FDIC will not approve the activity
unless the bank meets its minimum capital requirements and the
FDIC determines that the activity does not present a significant
risk to the FDIC insurance funds. Certain activities of
subsidiaries that are engaged in activities permitted for
national banks only through a financial subsidiary
are subject to additional restrictions.
Federal law permits a state-chartered savings bank to engage,
through financial subsidiaries, in any activity in which a
national bank may engage through a financial subsidiary and on
substantially the same terms and conditions. In general, the law
permits a national bank that is well-capitalized and
well-managed to conduct, through a financial subsidiary, any
activity permitted for a financial holding company other than
insurance underwriting, insurance investments, real estate
investment or development or merchant banking. The total assets
of all such financial subsidiaries may not exceed the lesser of
45% of the banks total assets or $50 billion. The
bank has policies and procedures to assess the financial
subsidiarys risk and protect the bank from such risk and
potential liability, must not consolidate the financial
subsidiarys assets with the banks and must exclude
from its own assets and equity all equity investments, including
retained earnings, in the financial subsidiary. State-chartered
savings banks may retain subsidiaries in existence as of
March 11, 2000 and may engage in activities that are not
authorized under federal law. Although Investors Savings Bank
meets all conditions necessary to establish and engage in
permitted activities through financial subsidiaries, it has not
yet determined whether or the extent to which it will seek to
engage in such activities.
Federal Home Loan Bank
System. Investors Savings Bank is a member of
the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) system, which
consists of twelve regional Federal Home Loan Banks, each
subject to supervision and regulation by the Federal Housing
Finance Board (FHFB). The Federal Home Loan Banks
provide a central credit facility primarily for member thrift
institutions as well as other entities involved in home mortgage
lending. It is funded primarily from proceeds derived from the
sale of consolidated obligations of the Federal Home Loan Banks.
The Federal Home Loan Banks make loans to members (i.e.,
advances) in accordance with policies and procedures, including
collateral requirements, established by the respective Boards of
Directors of the Federal Home Loan Banks. These policies and
procedures are subject to the regulation and oversight of the
FHFB. All long-term advances are required to provide funds for
residential home financing. The FHFB has also established
standards of community or investment service that members must
meet to maintain access to such long-term advances.
Investors Savings Bank, as a member of the FHLB is currently
required to acquire and hold shares of FHLB Class B stock.
The Class B stock has a par value of $100 per share and is
redeemable upon five years notice, subject to certain
conditions. The Class B stock has two subclasses, one for
membership stock purchase requirements and the other for
activity-based stock purchase requirements. The minimum stock
investment requirement in the FHLB Class B stock is the sum
of the membership stock purchase requirement, determined on an
annual basis at the end of each calendar year, and the
activity-based stock purchase requirement, determined on a daily
basis. For Investors Savings Bank, the membership stock purchase
requirement is 0.2% of the Mortgage-Related Assets, as defined
by the FHLB, which consists principally of residential mortgage
loans and mortgage-backed securities, including CMOs, held by
Investors Savings Bank. The activity-based stock purchase
requirement for Investors Savings Bank is equal to the sum of:
(1) 4.5% of outstanding borrowing from the FHLB;
(2) 4.5% of the outstanding principal balance of Acquired
Member Assets, as defined by the FHLB, and delivery commitments
for Acquired Member Assets; (3) a specified dollar amount
related to certain off-balance sheet items, for which Investors
Savings Bank is zero; and (4) a specified percentage
ranging from 0 to 5% of the carrying value on the FHLB balance
sheet of derivative contracts between the FHLB and its members,
which for Investors Savings Bank is also zero. The FHLB
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can adjust the specified percentages and dollar amount from time
to time within the ranges established by the FHLB capital plan.
At June 30, 2008, the amount of FHLB stock held by us
satisfies these requirements.
Enforcement. The FDIC has extensive
enforcement authority over insured savings banks, including
Investors Savings Bank. This enforcement authority includes,
among other things, the ability to assess civil money penalties,
to issue cease and desist orders and to remove directors and
officers. In general, these enforcement actions may be initiated
in response to violations of laws and regulations and to unsafe
or unsound practices.
Prompt Corrective Action. The Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act also established a
system of prompt corrective action to resolve the problems of
undercapitalized institutions. The FDIC, as well as the other
federal banking regulators, adopted regulations governing the
supervisory actions that may be taken against undercapitalized
institutions. The regulations establish five categories,
consisting of well capitalized, adequately
capitalized, undercapitalized,
significantly undercapitalized and critically
undercapitalized. The FDICs regulations define the
five capital categories as follows:
An institution will be treated as well capitalized
if:
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its ratio of total capital to risk-weighted assets is at least
10%;
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its ratio of Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets is at
least 6%; and
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its ratio of Tier 1 capital to total assets is at least 5%,
and it is not subject to any order or directive by the FDIC to
meet a specific capital level.
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An institution will be treated as adequately
capitalized if:
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its ratio of total capital to risk-weighted assets is at least
8%; or
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its ratio of Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets is at
least 4%; and
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its ratio of Tier 1 capital to total assets is at least 4%
(3% if the bank receives the highest rating under the Uniform
Financial Institutions Rating System) and it is not a
well-capitalized institution.
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An institution will be treated as undercapitalized
if:
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its total risk-based capital is less than 8%; or
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its Tier 1 risk-based-capital is less than 4%; and
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its leverage ratio is less than 4%.
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An institution will be treated as significantly
undercapitalized if:
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its total risk-based capital is less than 6%;
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its Tier 1 capital is less than 3%; or
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its leverage ratio is less than 3%.
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An institution that has a tangible capital to total assets ratio
equal to or less than 2% would be deemed to be critically
undercapitalized.
The FDIC is required, with some exceptions, to appoint a
receiver or conservator for an insured state bank if that bank
is critically undercapitalized. For this purpose,
critically undercapitalized means having a ratio of
tangible capital to total assets of less than 2%. The FDIC may
also appoint a conservator or receiver for a state bank on the
basis of the institutions financial condition or upon the
occurrence of certain events, including:
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insolvency, or when a assets of the bank are less than its
liabilities to depositors and others;
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substantial dissipation of assets or earnings through violations
of law or unsafe or unsound practices;
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existence of an unsafe or unsound condition to transact business;
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likelihood that the bank will be unable to meet the demands of
its depositors or to pay its obligations in the normal course of
business; and
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insufficient capital, or the incurring or likely incurring of
losses that will deplete substantially all of the
institutions capital with no reasonable prospect of
replenishment of capital without federal assistance.
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Investors Savings Bank is in compliance with the Prompt
Corrective Action rules.
Deposit Insurance. The FDIC merged the
Savings Association Insurance Fund and the Bank Insurance Fund
to create the DIF on March 31, 2006. Investors Savings Bank
is a member of the DIF and pays its deposit insurance
assessments to the DIF.
Effective January 1, 2007, the FDIC established a new
risk-based assessment system for determining the deposit
insurance assessments to be paid by insured depository
institutions. Under this new assessment system, the FDIC assigns
an institution to one of four risk categories, with the first
category having two sub-categories, based on the
institutions most recent supervisory ratings and capital
ratios. Base assessment rates range from two to four basis
points for Risk Category I institutions and are seven basis
points for Risk Category II institutions, twenty-five basis
points for Risk Category III institutions and forty basis
points for Risk Category IV institutions. For institutions
within Risk Category I, assessment rates generally depend
upon a combination of CAMELS (capital adequacy, asset quality,
management, earnings, liquidity, sensitivity to market risk)
component ratings and financial ratios, or for large
institutions with long-term debt issuer ratings, assessment
rates depend on a combination of long-term debt issuer ratings
and CAMELS component ratings. The FDIC has the flexibility to
adjust rates, without further
notice-and-comment
rulemaking, provided that no such adjustment can be greater than
three basis points from one quarter to the next, that
adjustments cannot result in rates more than three basis points
above or below the base rates and that rates cannot be negative.
Effective January 1, 2007, the FDIC set the assessment
rates at three basis points above the base rates. Therefore,
assessment rates currently range from five to forty-three basis
points of deposits. As of March 31, 2008, Investors Savings
Bank had an assessment rate of 5.21 basis points. From 1997
through 2006, under the previous risk-based assessment system,
Investors Savings Bank had an assessment rate of 0 basis
points.
The deposit insurance assessment rates are in addition to the
assessments for payments on the bonds issued in the late 1980s
by the Financing Corporation, or FICO, to recapitalize the now
defunct Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation. The FICO
payments will continue until the FICO bonds mature in 2017
through 2019. Our total expense for the assessment of deposit
insurance and the FICO payments was $445,000 for the year ended
June 30, 2008 and $451,000 for the year ended June 30,
2007. The FDIC also established 1.25% of estimated insured
deposits as the designated reserve ratio of the DIF. The FDIC is
authorized to change the assessment rates as necessary, subject
to the previously discussed limitations, to maintain the
required reserve ratio of 1.25%.
The FDIC also approved a One-Time Assessment Credit to
institutions that were in existence on December 31, 1996
and paid deposit insurance assessments prior to that date, or
are a successor to such an institution. The Bank received a
$2.8 million One-Time Assessment Credit, most of which was
used to offset substantially all of our deposit insurance
assessment, excluding the FICO payments, for the period from
January 1, 2007 through June 30, 2008. The remaining
credit as of June 30, 2008 is $252,000 and can be used to
offset up to 90% of the deposit insurance assessments after that
date. We expect that our FDIC assessment could be substantially
higher in future periods once our credit is exhausted.
Transactions with Affiliates of Investors Savings
Bank. Transactions between an insured bank,
such as Investors Savings Bank, and any of its affiliates are
governed by Sections 23A and 23B of the Federal Reserve Act
and implementing regulations. An affiliate of a bank is any
company or entity that controls, is controlled by or is under
common control with the bank. Generally, a subsidiary of a bank
that is not also a depository institution or financial
subsidiary is not treated as an affiliate of the bank for
purposes of Sections 23A and 23B.
Section 23A:
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limits the extent to which a bank or its subsidiaries may engage
in covered transactions with any one affiliate to an
amount equal to 10% of such banks capital stock and
retained earnings, and limits all such transactions with all
affiliates to an amount equal to 20% of such capital stock and
retained earnings; and
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requires that all such transactions be on terms that are
consistent with safe and sound banking practices.
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The term covered transaction includes the making of
loans, purchase of assets, issuance of guarantees and other
similar types of transactions. Further, most loans by a bank to
any of its affiliates must be secured by collateral
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in amounts ranging from 100% to 130% of the loan amounts. In
addition, any covered transaction by a bank with an affiliate
and any purchase of assets or services by a bank from an
affiliate must be on terms that are substantially the same, or
at least as favorable to the bank, as those that would be
provided to a non-affiliate.
Prohibitions Against Tying
Arrangements. Banks are subject to the
prohibitions of 12 U.S.C. Section 1972 on certain
tying arrangements. A depository institution is prohibited,
subject to some exceptions, from extending credit to or offering
any other service, or fixing or varying the consideration for
such extension of credit or service, on the condition that the
customer obtain some additional service from the institution or
its affiliates or not obtain services of a competitor of the
institution.
Privacy Standards. FDIC regulations
require Investors Savings Bank to disclose their privacy policy,
including identifying with whom they share non-public
personal information, to customers at the time of
establishing the customer relationship and annually thereafter.
In addition, Investors Savings Bank is required to provide its
customers with the ability to opt-out of having
Investors Savings Bank share their non-public personal
information with unaffiliated third parties before they can
disclose such information, subject to certain exceptions.
The FDIC and other federal banking agencies adopted guidelines
establishing standards for safeguarding customer information.
The guidelines describe the agencies expectations for the
creation, implementation and maintenance of an information
security program, which would include administrative, technical
and physical safeguards appropriate to the size and complexity
of the institution and the nature and scope of its activities.
The standards set forth in the guidelines are intended to insure
the security and confidentiality of customer records and
information, protect against any anticipated threats or hazards
to the security or integrity of such records and protect against
unauthorized access to or use of such records or information
that could result in substantial harm or inconvenience to any
customer.
Community Reinvestment Act and Fair Lending
Laws. All FDIC insured institutions have a
responsibility under the Community Reinvestment Act and related
regulations to help meet the credit needs of their communities,
including low- and moderate-income neighborhoods. In connection
with its examination of a state chartered savings bank, the FDIC
is required to assess the institutions record of
compliance with the Community Reinvestment Act. Among other
things, the current Community Reinvestment Act regulations
replace the prior process-based assessment factors with a new
evaluation system that rates an institution based on its actual
performance in meeting community needs. In particular, the
current evaluation system focuses on three tests:
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a lending test, to evaluate the institutions record of
making loans in its service areas;
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an investment test, to evaluate the institutions record of
investing in community development projects, affordable housing,
and programs benefiting low or moderate income individuals and
businesses; and
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a service test, to evaluate the institutions delivery of
services through its branches, ATMs and other offices.
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An institutions failure to comply with the provisions of
the Community Reinvestment Act could, at a minimum, result in
regulatory restrictions on its activities. Investors Savings
Bank received an outstanding Community Reinvestment
Act rating in our most recently completed federal examination,
which was conducted by the FDIC in June 2008.
In addition, the Equal Credit Opportunity Act and the Fair
Housing Act prohibit lenders from discriminating in their
lending practices on the basis of characteristics specified in
those statutes. The failure to comply with the Equal Credit
Opportunity Act and the Fair Housing Act could result in
enforcement actions by the FDIC, as well as other federal
regulatory agencies and the Department of Justice.
Loans to
a Banks Insiders
Federal Regulation. A banks loans
to its executive officers, directors, any owner of 10% or more
of its stock (each, an insider) and any of certain entities
affiliated with any such persons (an insiders related
interest) are subject to the conditions and limitations imposed
by Section 22(h) of the Federal Reserve Act and its
implementing regulations. Under these restrictions, the
aggregate amount of the loans to any insider and the
insiders related
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interests may not exceed the loans-to-one-borrower limit
applicable to national banks, which is comparable to the
loans-to-one-borrower limit applicable to Investors Savings
Bank. See New Jersey Banking
Regulation Loans-to-One Borrower Limitations.
All loans by a bank to all insiders and insiders related
interests in the aggregate may not exceed the banks
unimpaired capital and unimpaired surplus. With certain
exceptions, loans to an executive officer, other than loans for
the education of the officers children and certain loans
secured by the officers residence, may not exceed the
lesser of (1) $100,000 or (2) the greater of $25,000
or 2.5% of the banks unimpaired capital and surplus.
Federal regulation also requires that any proposed loan to an
insider or a related interest of that insider be approved in
advance by a majority of the board of directors of the bank,
with any interested directors not participating in the voting,
if such loan, when aggregated with any existing loans to that
insider and the insiders related interests, would exceed
either (1) $500,000 or (2) the greater of $25,000 or
5% of the banks unimpaired capital and surplus.
Generally, loans to insiders must be made on substantially the
same terms as, and follow credit underwriting procedures that
are not less stringent than, those that are prevailing at the
time for comparable transactions with other persons. An
exception is made for extensions of credit made pursuant to a
benefit or compensation plan of a bank that is widely available
to employees of the bank and that does not give any preference
to insiders of the bank over other employees of the bank.
In addition, federal law prohibits extensions of credit to a
banks insiders and their related interests by any other
institution that has a correspondent banking relationship with
the bank, unless such extension of credit is on substantially
the same terms as those prevailing at the time for comparable
transactions with other persons and does not involve more than
the normal risk of repayment or present other unfavorable
features.
New Jersey Regulation. Provisions of
the New Jersey Banking Act impose conditions and limitations on
the liabilities to a savings bank of its directors and executive
officers and of corporations and partnerships controlled by such
persons that are comparable in many respects to the conditions
and limitations imposed on the loans and extensions of credit to
insiders and their related interests under federal law, as
discussed above. The New Jersey Banking Act also provides that a
savings bank that is in compliance with federal law is deemed to
be in compliance with such provisions of the New Jersey Banking
Act.
Federal
Reserve System
The Federal Reserve Board regulations require all depository
institutions to maintain non interest-earning reserves at
specified levels against their transaction accounts (primarily
NOW and regular checking accounts). At June 30, 2008,
Investors Savings Bank was in compliance with the Federal
Reserve Boards reserve requirements. Savings banks, such
as Investors Savings Bank, are authorized to borrow from the
Federal Reserve Bank discount window. Investors
Savings Bank is deemed by the Federal Reserve Board to be
generally sound and thus is eligible to obtain primary credit
from its Federal Reserve Bank. Generally, primary credit is
extended on a very short-term basis to meet the liquidity needs
of an institution. Loans must be secured by acceptable
collateral and carry a rate of interest of 100 basis points
above the Federal Open Market Committees federal funds
target rate.
Interagency Guidance on Nontraditional Mortgage Product
Risks. On October 4, 2006, the FDIC and
other federal bank regulatory authorities published the
Interagency Guidance on Nontraditional Mortgage Product Risks,
or the Guidance. The Guidance describes sound practices for
managing risk, as well as marketing, originating and servicing
nontraditional mortgage products, which include, among other
things, interest only loans. The Guidance sets forth supervisory
expectations with respect to loan terms and underwriting
standards, portfolio and risk management practices and consumer
protection. For example, the Guidance indicates that originating
interest only loans with reduced documentation is considered a
layering of risk and that institutions are expected to
demonstrate mitigating factors to support their underwriting
decision and the borrowers repayment capacity.
Specifically, the Guidance indicates that a lender may accept a
borrowers statement as to the borrowers income
without obtaining verification only if there are mitigating
factors that clearly minimize the need for direct verification
of repayment capacity and that, for many borrowers, institutions
should be able to readily document income.
On June 29, 2007, the FDIC and other federal bank
regulatory agencies issued a final Statement on Subprime
Mortgage Lending (the Statement) to address the
growing concerns facing the sub-prime mortgage market,
particularly with respect to rapidly rising sub-prime default
rates that may indicate borrowers do not have the ability
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to repay adjustable-rate sub-prime loans originated by financial
institutions. In particular, the agencies express concern in the
Statement that current underwriting practices do not take into
account that many subprime borrowers are not prepared for
payment shock and that the current subprime lending
practices compound risk for financial institutions. The
Statement describes the prudent safety and soundness and
consumer protection standards that financial institutions should
follow to ensure borrowers obtain loans that they can afford to
repay. These standards include a fully indexed, fully amortized
qualification for borrowers and cautions on risk-layering
features, including an expectation that stated income and
reduced documentation should be accepted only if there are
documented mitigating factors that clearly minimize the need for
verification of a borrowers repayment capacity. Consumer
protection standards include clear and balanced product
disclosures to customers and limits on prepayment penalties that
allow for a reasonable period of time, typically at least
60 days, for borrowers to refinance prior to the expiration
of the initial fixed interest rate period without penalty. The
Statement also reinforces the April 17, 2007 Interagency
Statement on Working with Mortgage Borrowers, in which the
federal bank regulatory agencies encouraged institutions to work
constructively with residential borrowers who are financially
unable or reasonably expected to be unable to meet their
contractual payment obligations on their home loans.
We originate and purchase interest only loans. We do not
originate or purchase sub-prime loans, negative amortization
loans or option ARM loans. At June 30, 2008, our mortgage
loan portfolio included approximately $450.0 million of
interest only loans, all of which were one- to four-family loans.
The USA
Patriot Act
The USA PATRIOT Act was signed into law on October 26,
2001. The USA PATRIOT Act gives the federal government powers to
address terrorist threats through enhanced domestic security
measures, expanded surveillance powers, increased information
sharing, and broadened anti-money laundering requirements. By
way of amendments to the Bank Secrecy Act, Title III of the
USA PATRIOT Act included measures intended to encourage
information sharing among bank regulatory agencies and law
enforcement bodies. Further, certain provisions of
Title III imposed affirmative obligations on a broad range
of financial institutions, including banks, thrifts, brokers,
dealers, credit unions, money transfer agents and parties
registered under the Commodity Exchange Act.
The bank regulatory agencies have increased the regulatory
scrutiny of the Bank Secrecy Act and anti-money laundering
programs maintained by financial institutions. Significant
penalties and fines, as well as other supervisory orders may be
imposed on a financial institution for non-compliance with these
requirements. In addition, the federal bank regulatory agencies
must consider the effectiveness of financial institutions
engaging in a merger transaction in combating money laundering
activities. The Bank has adopted policies and procedures which
are in compliance with these requirements.
Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 was enacted to address, among
other issues, corporate governance, auditing and accounting,
executive compensation, and enhanced and timely disclosure of
corporate information. Under Section 302(a) of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer are required to certify that our quarterly and
annual reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact. Rules
promulgated under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act require that these
officers certify that: they are responsible for establishing,
maintaining and regularly evaluating the effectiveness of our
internal controls; they have made certain disclosures to our
auditors and the audit committee of the Board of Directors about
our internal controls; and they have included information in our
quarterly and annual reports about their evaluation and whether
there have been significant changes in our internal controls or
in other factors that could significantly affect internal
controls. Investors Bancorp, Inc. is required to report under
Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act beginning with the
fiscal year ending June 30, 2008. Investors Bancorp, Inc.
has existing policies, procedures and systems designed to comply
with these regulations, and is further enhancing and documenting
such policies, procedures and systems to ensure continued
compliance with these regulations.
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Holding
Company Regulation
Federal Regulation. Bank holding
companies, like Investors Bancorp, Inc., are subject to
examination, regulation and periodic reporting under the Bank
Holding Company Act, as administered by the Federal Reserve
Board. The Federal Reserve Board has adopted capital adequacy
guidelines for bank holding companies on a consolidated basis
substantially similar to those of the FDIC for Investors Savings
Bank. As of June 30, 2008, Investors Bancorp, Inc.s
total capital and Tier 1 capital ratios exceeded these
minimum capital requirements. See Regulatory Capital
Compliance.
Regulations of the Federal Reserve Board provide that a bank
holding company must serve as a source of strength to any of its
subsidiary banks and must not conduct its activities in an
unsafe or unsound manner. Under the prompt corrective action
provisions of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, a bank holding
company parent of an undercapitalized subsidiary bank would be
directed to guarantee, within limitations, the capital
restoration plan that is required of an undercapitalized bank.
See Federal Banking Regulation
Prompt Corrective Action. If an undercapitalized bank
fails to file an acceptable capital restoration plan or fails to
implement an accepted plan, the Federal Reserve Board may
prohibit the bank holding company parent of the undercapitalized
bank from paying any dividend or making any other form of
capital distribution without the prior approval of the Federal
Reserve Board.
As a bank holding company, Investors Bancorp, Inc. is required
to obtain the prior approval of the Federal Reserve Board to
acquire all, or substantially all, of the assets of any bank or
bank holding company. Prior Federal Reserve Board approval will
be required for Investors Bancorp, Inc. to acquire direct or
indirect ownership or control of any voting securities of any
bank or bank holding company if, after giving effect to such
acquisition, it would, directly or indirectly, own or control
more than 5% of any class of voting shares of such bank or bank
holding company.
A bank holding company is required to give the Federal Reserve
Board prior written notice of any purchase or redemption of its
outstanding equity securities if the gross consideration for the
purchase or redemption, when combined with the net consideration
paid for all such purchases or redemptions during the preceding
12 months, will be equal to 10% or more of the
companys consolidated net worth. The Federal Reserve Board
may disapprove such a purchase or redemption if it determines
that the proposal would constitute an unsafe and unsound
practice, or would violate any law, regulation, Federal Reserve
Board order or directive, or any condition imposed by, or
written agreement with, the Federal Reserve Board. Such notice
and approval is not required for a bank holding company that
would be treated as well capitalized under
applicable regulations of the Federal Reserve Board, that has
received a composite 1 or 2 rating, as
well as a satisfactory rating for management, at its
most recent bank holding company examination by the Federal
Reserve Board, and that is not the subject of any unresolved
supervisory issues.
In addition, a bank holding company that does not elect to be a
financial holding company under federal regulations, is
generally prohibited from engaging in, or acquiring direct or
indirect control of any company engaged in non-banking
activities. One of the principal exceptions to this prohibition
is for activities found by the Federal Reserve Board to be so
closely related to banking or managing or controlling banks.
Some of the principal activities that the Federal Reserve Board
has determined by regulation to be closely related to banking
are:
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making or servicing loans;
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performing certain data processing services;
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providing discount brokerage services; or acting as fiduciary,
investment or financial advisor;
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leasing personal or real property;
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making investments in corporations or projects designed
primarily to promote community welfare; and
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acquiring a savings and loan association.
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A bank holding company that elects to be a financial holding
company may engage in activities that are financial in nature or
incident to activities which are financial in nature. Investors
Bancorp, Inc. has not elected to be
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a financial holding company, although it may seek to do so in
the future. A bank holding company may elect to become a
financial holding company if:
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each of its depository institution subsidiaries is well
capitalized;
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each of its depository institution subsidiaries is well
managed;
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each of its depository institution subsidiaries has at least a
satisfactory Community Reinvestment Act rating at
its most recent examination; and
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the bank holding company has filed a certification with the
Federal Reserve Board stating that it elects to become a
financial holding company.
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Under federal law, depository institutions are liable to the
FDIC for losses suffered or anticipated by the FDIC in
connection with the default of a commonly controlled depository
institution, or for any assistance provided by the FDIC to such
an institution in danger of default. This law would potentially
be applicable to Investors Bancorp, Inc. if it ever acquired as
a separate subsidiary a depository institution in addition to
Investors Savings Bank.
It has been the policy of many mutual holding companies to waive
the receipt of dividends declared by their savings bank
subsidiaries. In connection with its approval of the 1997
reorganization, however, the Federal Reserve Board imposed
certain conditions on the waiver by Investors Bancorp, MHC of
dividends paid on the common stock of Investors Bancorp, Inc. In
particular, Investors Bancorp, MHC will be required to obtain
prior Federal Reserve Board approval before it may waive any
dividends. Federal Reserve Board policy generally prohibits
mutual holding companies from waiving the receipt of dividends.
Accordingly, management does not expect that Investors Bancorp,
MHC will be permitted to waive the receipt of dividends so long
as Investors Bancorp, MHC is regulated by the Federal Reserve
Board as a bank holding company.
In connection with the 2005 stock offering, the Federal Reserve
Board required Investors Bancorp, Inc. to agree to comply with
certain regulations issued by the Office of Thrift Supervision
that would apply if Investors Bancorp, Inc., Investors Bancorp,
MHC and Investors Savings Bank were Office of Thrift Supervision
chartered entities, including regulations governing post-stock
offering stock benefit plans and stock repurchases.
Conversion of Investors Bancorp, MHC to Stock
Form. Investors Bancorp, MHC is permitted to
convert from the mutual form of organization to the capital
stock form of organization (a Conversion
Transaction). There can be no assurance when, if ever, a
Conversion Transaction will occur, and the Board of Directors
has no current intention or plan to undertake a Conversion
Transaction. In a Conversion Transaction a new stock holding
company would be formed as the successor to Investors Bancorp,
Inc. (the New Holding Company), Investors Bancorp,
MHCs corporate existence would end, and certain depositors
of Investors Savings Bank would receive the right to subscribe
for additional shares of the New Holding Company. In a
Conversion Transaction, each share of common stock held by
stockholders other than Investors Bancorp, MHC (Minority
Stockholders) would be automatically converted into a
number of shares of common stock of the New Holding Company
determined pursuant to an exchange ratio that ensures that
Minority Stockholders own the same percentage of common stock in
the New Holding Company as they owned in Investors Bancorp,
Inc. immediately before the Conversion Transaction, subject to
any adjustment required by regulation or regulatory policy. The
FDICs approval of Investors Savings Banks initial
mutual holding company reorganization in 1997 requires that any
dividends waived by Investors Bancorp, MHC be taken into account
in establishing the exchange ratio in any Conversion
Transaction. The total number of shares held by Minority
Stockholders after a Conversion Transaction also would be
increased by any purchases by Minority Stockholders in the
offering conducted as part of the Conversion Transaction.
In connection with our June 2008 merger of Summit Federal
Savings Bank, we issued 1,744,592 shares of our common stock to
Investors Bancorp, MHC, which represents the pro forma market
value of Summit Federal Savings Bank, thereby increasing
Investors Bancorp, MHCs ownership interest in Investors
Bancorp, Inc. As a result, in the event of a Conversion
Transaction of Investors Bancorp, MHC, there will be additional
shares of New Holding Company available to depositors of
Investors Savings Bank, including former depositors of Summit
Federal Savings Bank who remain depositors of Investors Savings
Bank a the time of the conversion.
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Any Conversion Transaction would require the approval of a
majority of the outstanding shares of Investors Bancorp, Inc.
common stock held by Minority Stockholders and approval of a
majority of the votes held by depositors of Investors Savings
Bank.
New Jersey Regulation. Under the New
Jersey Banking Act, a company owning or controlling a savings
bank is regulated as a bank holding company. The New Jersey
Banking Act defines the terms company and bank
holding company as such terms are defined under the BHCA.
Each bank holding company controlling a
New Jersey-chartered bank or savings bank must file certain
reports with the Commissioner and is subject to examination by
the Commissioner.
Acquisition of Investors Bancorp,
Inc. Under federal law and under the New
Jersey Banking Act, no person may acquire control of Investors
Bancorp, Inc. or Investors Savings Bank without first obtaining
approval of such acquisition of control by the Federal Reserve
Board and the Commissioner. See Restrictions on the
Acquisition of Investors Bancorp, Inc. and Investors Savings
Bank.
Federal Securities Laws. Investors
Bancorp, Inc.s common stock is registered with the
Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended. Investors Bancorp, Inc. is subject to
the information, proxy solicitation, insider trading
restrictions and other requirements under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934.
Investors Bancorp, Inc. common stock held by persons who are
affiliates (generally officers, directors and principal
stockholders) of Investors Bancorp, Inc. may not be resold
without registration or unless sold in accordance with certain
resale restrictions. If Investors Bancorp, Inc. meets specified
current public information requirements, each affiliate of
Investors Bancorp, Inc. is able to sell in the public market,
without registration, a limited number of shares in any
three-month period.
TAXATION
Federal
Taxation
General. Investors Bancorp, Inc. and
Investors Savings Bank are subject to federal income taxation in
the same general manner as other corporations, with some
exceptions discussed below. Neither Investors
Bancorp, Inc.s nor Investors Savings Banks
federal tax returns are currently under audit, and neither
entity has been audited during the past five years. The
following discussion of federal taxation is intended only to
summarize certain pertinent federal income tax matters and is
not a comprehensive description of the tax rules applicable to
Investors Bancorp, Inc. or Investors Savings Bank.
Method of Accounting. For federal
income tax purposes, Investors Bancorp, Inc. currently reports
its income and expenses on the accrual method of accounting and
uses a tax year ending December 31 for filing its federal and
state income tax returns.
Bad Debt Reserves. Historically,
Investors Savings Bank was subject to special provisions in the
tax law regarding allowable tax bad debt deductions and related
reserves. Tax law changes were enacted in 1996 pursuant to the
Small Business Protection Act of 1996 (the 1996
Act), which eliminated the use of the percentage of
taxable income method for tax years after 1995 and required
recapture into taxable income over a six year period all bad
debt reserves accumulated after 1987. Investors Savings Bank has
fully recaptured its post-1987 reserve balance.
Currently, the Investors Savings Bank consolidated group uses
the specific charge off method to account for bad debt
deductions for income tax purposes.
Taxable Distributions and
Recapture. Prior to the 1996 Act, bad debt
reserves created prior to January 1, 1988 (pre-base year
reserves) were subject to recapture into taxable income if
Investors Savings Bank failed to meet certain thrift asset and
definitional tests.
As a result of the 1996 Act, bad debt reserves accumulated after
1987 are required to be recaptured into income over a six-year
period. However, all pre-base year reserves are subject to
recapture if Investors Savings Bank makes certain non-dividend
distributions, repurchases any of its stock, pays dividends in
excess of tax earnings and profits, or ceases to maintain a bank
charter. At June 30, 2008, our total federal pre-base year
reserve was approximately $40.7 million.
34
Alternative Minimum Tax. The Internal
Revenue Code imposes an alternative minimum tax
(AMT) at a rate of 20% on a base of regular taxable
income plus certain tax preferences (alternative minimum
taxable income or AMTI). The AMT is payable to
the extent such AMTI is in excess of an exemption amount and the
AMT exceeds the regular income tax. Net operating losses can
offset no more than 90% of AMTI. Certain payments of AMT may be
used as credits against regular tax liabilities in future years.
Investors Bancorp, Inc. and Investors Savings Bank have not been
subject to the AMT and have no such amounts available as credits
for carryover.
Net Operating Loss Carryforwards and Charitable
Contribution Carryforward. A financial
institution may carry back net operating losses to the preceding
two taxable years and forward to the succeeding 20 taxable
years. As of June 30, 2008, the Company had a receivable of
$2.8 million for a carry back claim and is in the process
of filing a carry back claim for $104,000. In addition we have a
federal net operating loss carryforward of approximately
$890,000.
At June 30, 2008, the Company had $16.3 million in
charitable contribution carryforwards which are due to expire in
2010.
Corporate Dividends-Received
Deduction. Investors Bancorp, Inc. may
exclude from its federal taxable income 100% of dividends
received from Investors Savings Bank as a wholly owned
subsidiary. The corporate dividends-received deduction is 80%
when the dividend is received from a corporation having at least
20% of its stock owned by the recipient corporation. A 70%
dividends-received deduction is available for dividends received
from a corporation having less than 20% of its stock owned by
the recipient corporation.
State
Taxation
New Jersey State Taxation. Investors
Savings Bank files New Jersey Corporate Business income tax
returns. Generally, the income of savings institutions in New
Jersey, which is calculated based on federal taxable income,
subject to certain adjustments, is subject to New Jersey tax.
Investors Savings Bank is not currently under audit with respect
to its New Jersey income tax returns and Investors Savings
Banks state tax returns have not been audited for the past
five years.
For tax years beginning after June 30, 2006, New Jersey
savings banks, including Investors Savings Bank, are subject to
a 9% corporate business tax (CBT). For tax years
beginning before June 30, 2006, New Jersey savings banks,
including Investors Savings Bank, paid the greater of a 9% CBT
or an Alternative Minimum Assessment (AMA) tax. As
of July 1, 2007, there is no longer a New Jersey AMA tax.
The AMA tax paid in prior years is creditable against the CBT in
future years limited to an amount such that the tax is not
reduced by more than 50% of the tax otherwise due and other
statutory minimums.
Investors Bancorp, Inc is required to file a New Jersey income
tax return and will generally be subject to a state income tax
at a 9% rate. However, if Investors Bancorp, Inc. meets certain
requirements, it may be eligible to elect to be taxed as a New
Jersey Investment Company, which would allow it to be taxed at a
rate of 3.60%.
New Jersey tax law does not and has not allowed for a taxpayer
to file a tax return on a combined or consolidated basis with
another member of the affiliated group where there is common
ownership. However, under recent tax legislation, if the
taxpayer cannot demonstrate by clear and convincing evidence
that the tax filing discloses the true earnings of the taxpayer
on its business carried on in the State of New Jersey, the New
Jersey Director of the Division of Taxation may, at the
directors discretion, require the taxpayer to file a
consolidated return for the entire operations of the affiliated
group or controlled group, including its own operations and
income.
At both June 30, 2008 and 2007, the Company had state net
operating loss carryforwards of approximately
$169.0 million. Based upon projections of future taxable
income for the periods in which the temporary differences are
expected to be deductible, management believes it is more likely
than not the Company will realize the deferred tax asset.
Delaware State Taxation. As a Delaware
holding company not earning income in Delaware, Investors
Bancorp, Inc. is exempted from Delaware corporate income tax but
is required to file annual returns and pay annual fees and a
franchise tax to the State of Delaware.
35
Our
Liabilities Reprice Faster Than Our Assets and Future Increases
in Interest Rates Will Reduce Our Profits.
Our ability to make a profit largely depends on our net interest
income, which could be negatively affected by changes in
interest rates. Net interest income is the difference between:
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the interest income we earn on our interest-earning assets, such
as loans and securities; and
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the interest expense we pay on our interest-bearing liabilities,
such as deposits and borrowings.
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The interest income we earn on our assets and the interest
expense we pay on our liabilities are generally fixed for a
contractual period of time. Our liabilities generally have
shorter contractual maturities than our assets. This imbalance
can create significant earnings volatility, because market
interest rates change over time. In a period of rising interest
rates, the interest income earned on our assets may not increase
as rapidly as the interest paid on our liabilities. See
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations Management of
Market Risk.
In addition, changes in interest rates can affect the average
life of loans and mortgage-backed and related securities. A
reduction in interest rates causes increased prepayments of
loans and mortgage-backed and related securities as borrowers
refinance their debt to reduce their borrowing costs. This
creates reinvestment risk, which is the risk that we may not be
able to reinvest the funds from faster prepayments at rates that
are comparable to the rates we earned on the prepaid loans or
securities. Conversely, an increase in interest rates generally
reduces prepayments. Additionally, increases in interest rates
may decrease loan demand
and/or make
it more difficult for borrowers to repay adjustable-rate loans.
Changes in interest rates also affect the current market value
of our interest-earning securities portfolio. Generally, the
value of securities moves inversely with changes in interest
rates. At June 30, 2008, the fair value of our total
securities portfolio was $1.40 billion. Unrealized net
losses on securities-available-for-sale are reported as a
separate component of equity. To the extent interest rates
increase and the value of our available-for-sale portfolio
decreases, our stockholders equity will be adversely
affected.
We evaluate interest rate sensitivity using models that estimate
the change in our net portfolio value over a range of interest
rate scenarios. Net portfolio value is the discounted present
value of expected cash flows from assets, liabilities and
off-balance sheet contracts. At June 30, 2008, in the event
of a 200 basis point increase in interest rates, whereby
rates ramp up evenly over a twelve-month period, and assuming
management took no action to mitigate the effect of such change,
the model projects that we would experience an 8.0% or
$12.3 million decrease in net interest income.
Because
We Intend to Continue to Increase Our Commercial Originations,
Our Lending Risk Will Increase.
At June 30, 2008, our portfolio of commercial real estate,
multi-family and construction loans totaled $485.3 million,
or 10.4% of our total loans. We intend to increase our
originations of commercial real estate, multi-family and
construction loans. In addition we recently began offering
C&I loans. Commercial real estate, multi-family,
construction and C&I loans generally have more risk than
one- to four-family residential mortgage loans. As the repayment
of commercial real estate loans depends on the successful
management and operation of the borrowers properties or
related businesses, repayment of such loans can be affected by
adverse conditions in the real estate market or the local
economy. We anticipate that several of our borrowers will have
more than one commercial real estate loan outstanding with us.
Consequently, an adverse development with respect to one loan or
one credit relationship can expose us to significantly greater
risk of loss compared to an adverse development with respect to
a one- to four-family residential mortgage loan. Finally, if we
foreclose on a commercial real estate loan, our holding period
for the collateral, if any, typically is longer than for one- to
four-family residential mortgage loans because there are fewer
potential purchasers of the collateral. Because we plan to
continue to increase our originations of these loans, it may be
necessary to increase the level of our allowance for loan losses
because of the increased risk characteristics associated with
these types of loans. Any such increase to our allowance for
loan losses would adversely affect our earnings.
36
The
Financial Sector Is Experiencing An Economic Downturn. A
Deterioration of Our Current
Non-performing
Loans or An Increase In The Number of Non-performing Loans Will
Have An Adverse Effect On Our Operations.
Both nationally and in the State of New Jersey we are
experiencing an economic downturn that is having a significant
impact on the prices of real estate and related assets. The
residential and commercial real estate sectors have been
adversely affected by weakening economic conditions and may
negatively impact our loan portfolio. Total non-performing
assets increased from $5.2 million at June 30, 2007 to
$19.4 million at June 30, 2008, and total
non-performing loans as a percentage of total assets increased
to 0.30% at June 30, 2008 as compared to 0.09% at
June 30, 2007. If loans that are currently non-performing
further deteriorate or loans that are currently performing
become non-performing loans, we may need to increase our
allowance for loan losses, which would have an adverse impact on
our financial condition and results of operations.
Further
Decline In Value In Certain Investment Securities Held By The
Company Could Require
Write-Downs,
Which Would Reduce Our Earnings.
Our securities portfolio includes pooled trust preferred
securities backed by banks, insurance companies, and real estate
investment trusts. During the last six months of fiscal 2008,
the market for these securities became increasingly illiquid due
to negative perceptions about the health of the financial sector
in general, and more specifically the financial stability of the
underlying issuers. The combination of the illiquidity and the
increase in payment deferrals by issuers resulted in a continued
decline in the fair value of these securities. At June 30,
2008, our pooled trust preferred securities totaled
$178.7 million, representing 12.3% of our total securities
portfolio, and had a fair value of $135.5 million. The
Fitch rating agency has recently placed a number of these
securities on negative credit watch while they evaluate the
current rating for possible downgrade. The Company owns 23
securities with an amortized cost of $133.9 million and a
fair value of $101.2 million which are listed by Fitch
Ratings as Rating Watch Negative. If there is a continued lack
of liquidity for these securities; an increase in payment
deferrals or defaults by issuers; a downgraded below investment
grade (BBB); or the projected cash flows are not adequate to
meet contractual obligations, the Company may be required to
take an other-than-temporary impairment write-down which would
reduce our earnings.
Our
FDIC Premium Could Be Substantially Higher In The Future Which
Would Have An Adverse Effect On Our Future
Earnings.
Our FDIC insurance assessment was $445,000 for fiscal 2008
compared to $451,000 for fiscal 2007. Since January 1, 2007
our assessment has been substantially reduced by a
$2.8 million special One Time Credit. The remaining credit
as of June 30, 2008 is $252,000. Management believes that
this credit will be substantially exhausted by
September 30, 2008. Accordingly, our FDIC assessment could
be substantially higher in future periods depending on the
premium rates set by the FDIC for such periods. Any increases in
our FDIC premium rates will reduce our future earnings.
If Our
Allowance for Loan Losses is Not Sufficient to Cover Actual Loan
Losses, Our Earnings Could Decrease.
We make various assumptions and judgments about the
collectability of our loan portfolio, including the
creditworthiness of our borrowers and the value of the real
estate and other assets serving as collateral for the repayment
of many of our loans. In determining the amount of the allowance
for loan losses, we review our loans and our loss and
delinquency experience, and we evaluate economic conditions. If
our assumptions are incorrect, our allowance for loan losses may
not be sufficient to cover losses inherent in our loan
portfolio, resulting in additions to our allowance. Material
additions to our allowance would materially decrease our net
income. Our allowance for loan losses of $13.6 million was
0.29% of total loans and 70.0% of non-performing loans at
June 30, 2008.
In addition, bank regulators periodically review our allowance
for loan losses and may require us to increase our provision for
loan losses or recognize further loan charge-offs. A material
increase in our allowance for loan losses or loan charge-offs as
required by these regulatory authorities would have a material
adverse effect on our financial condition and results of
operations.
37
There
Is No Assurance That Our Strategy to Change the Mix of Our
Assets and Liabilities Will Succeed.
We previously emphasized investments in government agency and
mortgage-backed securities, funded with wholesale borrowings.
This policy was designed to achieve profitability by allowing
asset growth with low overhead expense, although securities
generally have lower yields than loans, resulting in a lower
interest rate spread and lower interest income. In October 2003,
we implemented a strategy to change the mix of our assets and
liabilities to one more focused on loans and retail deposits. As
a result of this strategy, at June 30, 2008, our
mortgage-backed and other securities accounted for 22.7% of
total assets, while our loan portfolio accounted for 72.8% of
our total assets.
Our
Inability to Achieve Profitability on New Branches May
Negatively Affect Our Earnings.
We have expanded our presence throughout our market area, and we
intend to pursue further expansion through de novo
branching. The profitability of our expansion strategy will
depend on whether the income that we generate from the new
branches will offset the increased expenses resulting from
operating these branches. We expect that it may take a period of
time before these branches can become profitable, especially in
areas in which we do not have an established presence. During
this period, the expense of operating these branches may
negatively affect our net income.
Our
Return on Equity Has Been Low Compared to Other Financial
Institutions. This Could Negatively Affect the Price of Our
Common Stock.
Net income divided by average equity, known as return on
equity, is a ratio many investors use to compare the
performance of a financial institution to its peers. For the
year ended June 30, 2008, our return on average equity was
1.92% compared to a return on average equity of 3.01% for all
publicly traded savings institutions organized in the mutual
holding company form. We expect our return on equity to remain
below the industry average until we are able to further leverage
the additional capital we received from our 2005 stock offering.
Our return on equity has been low principally because of the
amount of capital raised in the offering, higher expenses from
the costs of being a public company, and added expenses
associated with our employee stock ownership plan and the
stock-based incentive plan. Until we can increase our net
interest income and other income, we expect our return on equity
to be below the industry average.
Strong
Competition Within Our Market Area May Limit Our Growth and
Profitability.
Competition in the banking and financial services industry is
intense. In our market area, we compete with numerous commercial
banks, savings institutions, mortgage brokerage firms, credit
unions, finance companies, mutual funds, insurance companies,
and brokerage and investment banking firms operating locally and
elsewhere. Some of our competitors have substantially greater
resources and lending limits than we have, have greater name
recognition and market presence that benefit them in attracting
business, and offer certain services that we do not or cannot
provide. In addition, larger competitors may be able to price
loans and deposits more aggressively than we do. Our
profitability depends upon our continued ability to successfully
compete in our market area. The greater resources and deposit
and loan products offered by some of our competitors may limit
our ability to increase our interest-earning assets. For
additional information see Business of Investors Savings
Bank Competition.
If We
Declare Dividends on Our Common Stock, Investors Bancorp, MHC
Will be Prohibited From Waiving the Receipt of Dividends by
Current Federal Reserve Board Policy, Which May Result in Lower
Dividends for All Other Stockholders.
The Board of Directors of Investors Bancorp, Inc. has the
authority to declare dividends on its common stock, subject to
statutory and regulatory requirements. So long as Investors
Bancorp, MHC is regulated by the Federal Reserve Board, if
Investors Bancorp, Inc. pays dividends to its stockholders, it
also will be required to pay dividends to Investors Bancorp,
MHC, unless Investors Bancorp, MHC is permitted by the Federal
Reserve Board to waive the receipt of dividends. The Federal
Reserve Boards current policy does not permit a mutual
holding company to waive dividends declared by its subsidiary.
Accordingly, because dividends will be required to be paid to
Investors Bancorp, MHC along with all other stockholders, the
amount of dividends available for all other stockholders will be
less than if Investors Bancorp, MHC were permitted to waive the
receipt of dividends.
38
Investors
Bancorp, MHC Exercises Voting Control Over Investors Bancorp;
Public Stockholders Own a Minority Interest
Investors Bancorp, MHC owns a majority of Investors Bancorp,
Inc.s common stock and, through its Board of Directors,
exercises voting control over the outcome of all matters put to
a vote of stockholders (including the election of directors),
except for matters that require a vote greater than a majority.
Public stockholders own a minority of the outstanding shares of
Investors Bancorp, Inc.s common stock. The same directors
and officers who manage Investors Bancorp, Inc. and Investors
Savings Bank also manage Investors Bancorp, MHC. In addition,
regulatory restrictions applicable to Investors Bancorp, MHC
prohibit the sale of Investors Bancorp, Inc. unless the mutual
holding company first undertakes a second-step conversion.
We
operate in a highly regulated industry, which limits the manner
and scope of our business activities.
We are subject to extensive supervision, regulation and
examination by the New Jersey Department of Banking and by the
FDIC. As a result, we are limited in the manner in which we
conduct our business, undertake new investments and activities
and obtain financing. This regulatory structure is designed
primarily for the protection of the DIF and our depositors, and
not to benefit our stockholders. This regulatory structure also
gives the regulatory authorities extensive discretion in
connection with their supervisory and enforcement activities and
examination policies, including policies with respect to capital
levels, the timing and amount of dividend payments, the
classification of assets and the establishment of adequate loan
loss reserves for regulatory purposes. In addition, we must
comply with significant anti-money laundering and anti-terrorism
laws. Government agencies have substantial discretion to impose
significant monetary penalties on institutions which fail to
comply with these laws.
Future
Acquisition Activity Could Dilute Book Value
Both nationally and in New Jersey, the banking industry is
undergoing consolidation marked by numerous mergers and
acquisitions. From time to time we may be presented with
opportunities to acquire institutions
and/or bank
branches and we may engage in discussions and negotiations.
Acquisitions typically involve the payment of a premium over
book and trading values, and therefore, may result in the
dilution of Investors Bancorps book value and net income
per share.
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ITEM 1B.
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UNRESOLVED
STAFF COMMENTS
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Not applicable.
At June 30, 2008, the Company and the Bank conducted
business from its corporate headquarters in Short Hills, New
Jersey, and 52 full-service branch offices located in Essex,
Hunterdon, Middlesex, Monmouth, Morris, Ocean, Somerset, Union
and Warren Counties, New Jersey.
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ITEM 3.
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LEGAL
PROCEEDINGS
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The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to various legal
actions arising in the normal course of business. In the opinion
of management, the resolution of these legal actions is not
expected to have a material adverse effect on the Companys
financial condition or results of operations.
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ITEM 4.
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SUBMISSION
OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
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During the fourth quarter of the fiscal year covered by this
report, the Company did not submit any matters to the vote of
security holders.
39
PART II
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ITEM 5.
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MARKET
FOR REGISTRANTS COMMON EQUITY, RELATED
STOCKHOLDER
MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY
SECURITIES
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Our shares of common stock are traded on the NASDAQ Global
Select Market under the symbol ISBC. The approximate
number of holders of record of Investors Bancorp, Inc.s
common stock as of August 12, 2008 was 6,000. Certain
shares of Investors Bancorp, Inc. are held in
nominee or street name and accordingly,
the number of beneficial owners of such shares is not known or
included in the foregoing number. The following table presents
quarterly market information for Investors Bancorp, Inc.s
common stock for the periods Indicated. The following
information was provided by the NASDAQ Global Select Market.
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Fiscal 2008
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Fiscal 2007
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High
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Low
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Dividends
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High
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Low
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Dividends
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First Quarter
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$
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14.60
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$
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11.54
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$
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$
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15.48
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$
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13.16
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$
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Second Quarter
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15.00
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13.77
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15.90
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14.66
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Third Quarter
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15.59
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13.17
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15.81
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14.24
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Fourth Quarter
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15.75
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13.06
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14.50
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13.33
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Investors Bancorp, Inc. did not pay a dividend during the fiscal
years ended June 30, 2008 and 2007.
So long as Investors Bancorp, MHC is regulated by the Federal
Reserve Board, if Investors Bancorp, Inc. pays dividends to its
stockholders, it also will be required to pay dividends to
Investors Bancorp, MHC, unless Investors Bancorp, MHC is
permitted by the Federal Reserve Board to waive the receipt of
dividends. The Federal Reserve Boards current position is
to not permit a bank holding company to waive dividends declared
by its subsidiary.
In the future, dividends from Investors Bancorp, Inc. may
depend, in part, upon the receipt of dividends from Investors
Savings Bank, because Investors Bancorp, Inc. has no source of
income other than earnings from the investment of net proceeds
retained from the sale of shares of common stock and interest
earned on Investors Bancorp, Inc.s loan to the employee
stock ownership plan. Under New Jersey law, Investors Savings
Bank may not pay a cash dividend unless, after the payment of
such dividend, its capital stock will not be impaired and either
it will have a statutory surplus of not less than 50% of its
capital stock, or the payment of such dividend will not reduce
its statutory surplus.
In connection with the merger of Summit Federal, Investors
Bancorp, Inc. issued 1,744,592 additional shares of its common
stock to the MHC, based on the pro forma market value of
$25.0 million for Summit Federal and the average closing
price of a share of the Companys common stock, as reported
on the NASDAQ Stock Market, for twenty (20) consecutive
trading days ending on June 4, 2008.
40
Stock
Performance Graph
Set forth below is a stock performance graph comparing
(a) the cumulative total return on the Companys
Common Stock for the period beginning October 12, 2005, the
date that Investors Bancorp began trading as a public company as
reported by the NASDAQ Global Select Market through
June 30, 2008, (b) the cumulative total return of
publicly traded thrifts over such period, and, (c) the
cumulative total return of all publicly traded banks and thrifts
over such period. Cumulative return assumes the reinvestment of
dividends, and is expressed in dollars based on an assumed
investment of $100.
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC.
Total
Return Performance
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Period Ending
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Index
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10/12/05
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12/31/05
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06/30/06
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12/31/06
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06/30/07
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12/31/07
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06/30/08
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Investors Bancorp, Inc.
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100.00
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110.08
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135.23
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156.99
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134.03
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141.12
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130.34
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SNL Bank and Thrift Index
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100.00
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110.59
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116.36
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129.22
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123.80
|
|
|
|
98.54
|
|
|
|
68.68
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SNL Thrift Index
|
|
|
100.00
|
|
|
|
112.84
|
|
|
|
121.62
|
|
|
|
131.54
|
|
|
|
120.31
|
|
|
|
78.91
|
|
|
|
62.25
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
Source : SNL Financial LC, Charlottesville, VA
|
41
The following table reports information regarding repurchases of
our common stock during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008 and
the stock repurchase plans approved by our Board of Directors.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Number of
|
|
|
Maximum Number
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares Purchased
|
|
|
of Shares That May
|
|
|
|
Total Number of
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
as Part of Publicly
|
|
|
Yet Be Purchased
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Price paid
|
|
|
Announced Plans
|
|
|
Under the Plans or
|
|
Period
|
|
Purchased(1)(2)
|
|
|
Per Share
|
|
|
or Programs
|
|
|
Programs
|
|
|
April 1, 2008 through April 30, 2008
|
|
|
139,698
|
|
|
$
|
14.31
|
|
|
|
139,698
|
|
|
|
4,327,247
|
|
May 1, 2008 through May 31, 2008
|
|
|
129,500
|
|
|
|
14.29
|
|
|
|
129,500
|
|
|
|
4,197,747
|
|
June 1, 2008 through June 30, 2008
|
|
|
600,303
|
|
|
|
13.91
|
|
|
|
600,303
|
|
|
|
3,597,444
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
869,501
|
|
|
|
14.03
|
|
|
|
869,501
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
On April 26, 2007, the Company announced its second Share
Repurchase Program, which authorized the purchase of an
additonal 10% of its publicly-held outstanding shares of common
stock, or 4,785,831 shares. This stock repurchase program
commenced upon the completion of the first program on
May 10, 2007. This program was completed on May 7,
2008. |
|
(2) |
|
On January 22, 2008, the Company announced its third Share
Repurchase Program, which authorized the purchase of an
additonal 10% of its publicly-held outstanding shares of common
stock, or 4,307,248 shares. This stock repurchase program
commenced upon the completion of the second program on
May 7, 2008. This program has no expiration date and has
3,597,444 shares yet to be purchased as of June 30,
2008. |
42
|
|
ITEM 6.
|
SELECTED
FINANCIAL DATA
|
The following information is derived in part from the
consolidated financial statements of Investors Bancorp, Inc. All
data has been restated, based on historical costs, to reflect
the Summit Federal merger, which was accounted for as a pooling
of interest. For additional information, reference is made to
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations and the Consolidated
Financial Statements of Investors Bancorp, Inc. and related
notes included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Selected Financial Condition Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
6,419,142
|
|
|
$
|
5,722,026
|
|
|
$
|
5,631,809
|
|
|
$
|
5,142,575
|
|
|
$
|
5,478,750
|
|
Loans receivable, net
|
|
|
4,670,150
|
|
|
|
3,624,998
|
|
|
|
2,995,435
|
|
|
|
2,028,045
|
|
|
|
1,135,782
|
|
Loans held-for-sale
|
|
|
9,814
|
|
|
|
3,410
|
|
|
|
974
|
|
|
|
3,412
|
|
|
|
1,428
|
|
Securities held to maturity, net
|
|
|
1,255,054
|
|
|
|
1,578,922
|
|
|
|
1,835,581
|
|
|
|
2,128,944
|
|
|
|
2,610,374
|
|
Securities available for sale, at estimated fair value
|
|
|
203,032
|
|
|
|
257,939
|
|
|
|
538,526
|
|
|
|
683,701
|
|
|
|
1,430,903
|
|
Bank owned life insurance
|
|
|
96,170
|
|
|
|
92,198
|
|
|
|
82,603
|
|
|
|
79,779
|
|
|
|
75,975
|
|
Deposits
|
|
|
3,970,275
|
|
|
|
3,768,188
|
|
|
|
3,419,361
|
|
|
|
3,373,291
|
|
|
|
3,411,267
|
|
Borrowed funds
|
|
|
1,563,583
|
|
|
|
1,038,710
|
|
|
|
1,245,740
|
|
|
|
1,313,769
|
|
|
|
1,604,798
|
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
|
828,538
|
|
|
|
858,859
|
|
|
|
916,291
|
|
|
|
423,704
|
|
|
|
417,041
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007(1)
|
|
|
2006(2)
|
|
|
2005(3)
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Selected Operating Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and dividend income
|
|
$
|
312,807
|
|
|
$
|
285,223
|
|
|
$
|
252,050
|
|
|
$
|
232,594
|
|
|
$
|
215,784
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
207,695
|
|
|
|
195,263
|
|
|
|
143,594
|
|
|
|
128,286
|
|
|
|
129,159
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income
|
|
|
105,112
|
|
|
|
89,960
|
|
|
|
108,456
|
|
|
|
104,308
|
|
|
|
86,625
|
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
|
6,646
|
|
|
|
729
|
|
|
|
600
|
|
|
|
604
|
|
|
|
593
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
|
|
|
98,466
|
|
|
|
89,231
|
|
|
|
107,856
|
|
|
|
103,704
|
|
|
|
86,032
|
|
Non-interest income (loss)
|
|
|
7,373
|
|
|
|
3,175
|
|
|
|
5,972
|
|
|
|
(2,080
|
)
|
|
|
4,200
|
|
Non-interest expenses
|
|
|
80,780
|
|
|
|
77,617
|
|
|
|
90,877
|
|
|
|
107,173
|
|
|
|
58,545
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit)
|
|
|
25,059
|
|
|
|
14,789
|
|
|
|
22,951
|
|
|
|
(5,549
|
)
|
|
|
31,687
|
|
Income tax expense (benefit)
|
|
|
9,030
|
|
|
|
(7,477
|
)
|
|
|
7,610
|
|
|
|
(2,986
|
)
|
|
|
11,728
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
16,029
|
|
|
$
|
22,266
|
|
|
$
|
15,341
|
|
|
$
|
(2,563
|
)
|
|
$
|
19,959
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share basic and diluted(4)
|
|
$
|
0.15
|
|
|
$
|
0.20
|
|
|
$
|
0.07
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
June 30, 2007 year end results reflect a
$9.9 million reversal of previously established valuation
allowances for deferred tax assets. |
|
(2) |
|
June 30, 2006 year end results reflect a pre-tax
expense of $20.7 million for the charitable contribution
made to Investors Savings Bank Charitable Foundation as part of
our initial public offering. |
|
(3) |
|
June 30, 2005 year end results reflect pre-tax expense
of $54.0 million attributable to the March 2005 balance
sheet restructuring. |
|
(4) |
|
Basic and diluted earnings per share for the year ended
June 30, 2006 include the results of operations from
October 11, 2005, the date the Company completed its
initial public offering. |
43
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At or for the Years Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
Selected Financial Ratios and Other Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performance Ratios:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on assets (ratio of net income or loss to average total
assets)
|
|
|
0.27
|
%
|
|
|
0.39
|
%
|
|
|
0.28
|
%
|
|
|
(0.05
|
)%
|
|
|
0.36
|
%
|
Return on equity (ratio of net income or loss to average equity)
|
|
|
1.92
|
%
|
|
|
2.47
|
%
|
|
|
2.00
|
%
|
|
|
(0.62
|
)%
|
|
|
4.85
|
%
|
Net interest rate spread(1)
|
|
|
1.28
|
%
|
|
|
1.02
|
%
|
|
|
1.65
|
%
|
|
|
1.82
|
%
|
|
|
1.45
|
%
|
Net interest margin(2)
|
|
|
1.81
|
%
|
|
|
1.65
|
%
|
|
|
2.06
|
%
|
|
|
2.00
|
%
|
|
|
1.60
|
%
|
Efficiency ratio(3)
|
|
|
71.81
|
%
|
|
|
83.34
|
%
|
|
|
79.42
|
%
|
|
|
104.84
|
%
|
|
|
64.46
|
%
|
Non-interest expenses to average total assets
|
|
|
1.35
|
%
|
|
|
1.38
|
%
|
|
|
1.68
|
%
|
|
|
2.00
|
%
|
|
|
1.06
|
%
|
Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing
liabilities
|
|
|
1.15
|
x
|
|
|
1.18
|
x
|
|
|
1.15
|
x
|
|
|
1.07
|
x
|
|
|
1.07
|
x
|
Asset Quality Ratios:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-performing assets to total assets
|
|
|
0.30
|
%
|
|
|
0.09
|
%
|
|
|
0.06
|
%
|
|
|
0.15
|
%
|
|
|
0.17
|
%
|
Non-performing loans to total loans
|
|
|
0.42
|
%
|
|
|
0.14
|
%
|
|
|
0.11
|
%
|
|
|
0.39
|
%
|
|
|
0.80
|
%
|
Allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans
|
|
|
70.03
|
%
|
|
|
135.00
|
%
|
|
|
193.06
|
%
|
|
|
72.77
|
%
|
|
|
57.56
|
%
|
Allowance for loan losses to total loans
|
|
|
0.29
|
%
|
|
|
0.19
|
%
|
|
|
0.21
|
%
|
|
|
0.28
|
%
|
|
|
0.46
|
%
|
Capital Ratios:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Risk-based capital (to risk-weighted assets)(4)
|
|
|
21.77
|
%
|
|
|
25.18
|
%
|
|
|
26.63
|
%
|
|
|
21.72
|
%
|
|
|
26.64
|
%
|
Tier I risk-based capital (to risk-weighted assets)(4)
|
|
|
21.37
|
%
|
|
|
24.93
|
%
|
|
|
26.38
|
%
|
|
|
21.44
|
%
|
|
|
26.32
|
%
|
Total capital (to average assets)(4)
|
|
|
11.93
|
%
|
|
|
12.52
|
%
|
|
|
12.25
|
%
|
|
|
8.35
|
%
|
|
|
7.74
|
%
|
Equity to total assets
|
|
|
12.91
|
%
|
|
|
15.01
|
%
|
|
|
16.27
|
%
|
|
|
8.24
|
%
|
|
|
7.61
|
%
|
Average equity to average assets
|
|
|
13.94
|
%
|
|
|
15.97
|
%
|
|
|
14.21
|
%
|
|
|
7.75
|
%
|
|
|
7.43
|
%
|
Tangible capital (to tangible assets)
|
|
|
12.89
|
%
|
|
|
15.01
|
%
|
|
|
16.26
|
%
|
|
|
8.24
|
%
|
|
|
7.59
|
%
|
Book value per common share
|
|
$
|
7.87
|
|
|
$
|
7.86
|
|
|
$
|
8.04
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
Other Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of full service offices
|
|
|
52
|
|
|
|
51
|
|
|
|
51
|
|
|
|
51
|
|
|
|
50
|
|
Full time equivalent employees
|
|
|
537
|
|
|
|
509
|
|
|
|
510
|
|
|
|
493
|
|
|
|
486
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The net interest rate spread represents the difference between
the weighted-average yield on interest-earning assets and the
weighted- average cost of interest-bearing liabilities for the
period. |
|
(2) |
|
The net interest margin represents net interest income as a
percent of average interest-earning assets for the period. |
|
(3) |
|
The efficiency ratio represents non-interest expenses divided by
the sum of net interest income and non-interest income. |
|
(4) |
|
Ratios are for Investors Savings Bank and do not include capital
retained at the holding company level. |
|
|
ITEM 7.
|
MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS
|
As one of the largest community banks headquartered in New
Jersey, we strive to provide high quality products and services
in an honest and straightforward manner while operating
responsibly and ethically, so that our clients, employees,
stockholders and communities may prosper.
On June 6, 2008, the Company completed its merger of Summit
Federal Bankshares, Inc. (Summit Federal), which
operated five branches in Union, Middlesex, Hunterdon and Warren
counties, New Jersey. This transaction involved the combination
of mutual enterprises and, therefore, was accounted for as a
pooling of interests. All
44
financial information has been restated to include amounts for
Summit Federal, based on historical costs, for all periods
presented.
Since 2003, when our assets were comprised of predominantly
securities, we have been diligent in changing its composition to
reflect a more retail banking model. As a result, at
June 30, 2008, our loans now represent 73% of our total
assets and our securities portfolio represents 23% of total
assets. We believe that repositioning our balance sheet along
with continued loan growth will help to improve earnings,
particularly in the current interest rate environment.
Fiscal year 2008 was marked by highly volatile economic
conditions which reeked havoc in the financial services
industry. The significant contributors to the disruptions
included subprime mortgage lending, illiquidity in the capital
markets, the continued decline in real estate markets, and the
recent bank failures. During this time, the Federal Reserve
reduced the Fed Funds rate several times resulting in the
current rate of 2.00%. The steeper yield curve allowed us to
lower deposit rates while keeping mortgage rates relatively
stable. As a result, our net interest income increased by
$15.2 million to $105.1 million for the year ended
June 30, 2008.
The adverse market conditions generally had a negative impact on
a majority of mortgage industry participants; however, it also
provided positive opportunities for prime portfolio lenders like
us. The dislocations in the secondary residential mortgage
market led to fewer participants and thus less competition in
mortgage originations and wider pricing spreads. These
conditions enabled us to continue to grow our loan portfolio
with high quality loans at favorable pricing.
Net loans grew by $1.05 billion, or 29%, to
$4.67 billion at June 30, 2008. The majority of this
growth was in residential mortgage loans which grew by
$827.5 million, or 26%, to $4.01 billion at
June 30, 2008. We were able to take advantage of several
opportunities to purchase high quality residential loans at
favorable prices to grow our loan portfolio. We also continued
to diversify our loan portfolio by originating different types
of loans. During the year ended June 30, 2008 we originated
$314.1 million of commercial real estate, construction and
multi-family loans. Additionally, in May 2008 we began to offer
commercial and industrial loans (C&I). We believe our
expansion into commercial real estate lending as well as
C&I lending will provide us with an opportunity to increase
our net interest income, diversity our loan portfolio and
improve our interest rate risk position. As we add more loans to
our balance sheet we remain focused on maintaining our
historically strict underwriting criteria. We do not originate
or purchase sub-prime loans, negative amortization loans or
option ARM loans.
We are keenly aware that commercial real estate and construction
lending generally expose a lender to more credit risk than
residential mortgage loans as the repayment of commercial real
estate and construction loans depend upon the business and
financial condition of the borrower and on the economic
viability of projects financed. Consequently, like other
financial institutions, we generally charge higher rates of
interest for these types of loans compared to residential
mortgage loans.
The overall growth in the loan portfolio, particularly
residential and commercial real estate loans, along with the
increased inherent risk in our overall portfolio, especially the
credit risk associated with commercial real estate lending and
the internal downgrade of the risk rating on two construction
loans during the year have resulted in a $6.6 million
increase in the allowance for loan losses to $13.6 million
at June 30, 2008.
While our loan portfolio has benefited from the current turmoil,
we are not immune to some of the negative consequences of the
current illiquid capital markets. Our securities portfolio
includes pooled trust preferred securities, principally issued
by banks and to a lesser extent insurance companies. These
securities have been negatively impacted by an increase in
payment deferrals by issuers and the absence of an orderly and
liquid market, resulting in a steady decline in the fair value
of these securities. Although the securities continue to perform
in accordance with the contractual terms and have projected cash
flows in excess of future contractual principal and interest
payments, the Fitch rating agency has recently placed a number
of these securities on negative credit watch while they evaluate
the current rating for possible downgrade. We will continue to
closely monitor these securities and continue to evaluate them
for possible other-than-temporary impairment, which could result
in a future non-cash charge to earnings.
We continue to focus on changing our mix of deposits as we try
to de-emphasize high cost certificates of deposits in favor of
lower cost core deposits. This has proven to be a difficult task
due to the extreme competition for
45
deposits from other banks and financial intermediaries. We have
launched a number of new products designed to increase the
amount of core deposits. We are focusing on attracting the
deposits from municipalities and C&I businesses which
operate in our marketplace. We have recently introduced a suite
of commercial deposit products, designed to appeal to small
business owners and non-profit organizations. These initiatives,
along with a more effective marketing and community relations
effort, are necessary steps for improving our retail deposit
franchise. Deposit growth will remain a focus; however, we will
evaluate the use of borrowings to fund loan growth given the
current interest rate environment.
We also plan to grow our retail banking franchise by building or
acquiring new branch locations. We are pleased with the recent
merger of Summit Federal which added five branch locations that
complement our existing footprint. During the year we
consolidated one of our Irvington branches into the two existing
Irvington branches and opened new branch locations in Perth
Amboy and Red Bank increasing our branch network to 52
locations. We will continue to evaluate potential new branch
offices both inside and outside our current market area.
Given our strong capital position, we believe that we are well
positioned to deal with the current economic conditions while
focusing on enhancing shareholder value, providing a high
quality client experience with competitively priced products and
services to individuals and businesses in the communities we
serve. We will continue to explore opportunities to grow the
franchise through the acquisition of banks and branch locations.
Critical
Accounting Policies
We consider accounting policies that require management to
exercise significant judgment or discretion or to make
significant assumptions that have, or could have, a material
impact on the carrying value of certain assets or on income, to
be critical accounting policies. We consider the following to be
our critical accounting policies.
Allowance for Loan Losses. The
allowance for loan losses is the estimated amount considered
necessary to cover credit losses inherent in the loan portfolio
at the balance sheet date. The allowance is established through
the provision for loan losses that is charged against income. In
determining the allowance for loan losses, we make significant
estimates and, therefore, have identified the allowance as a
critical accounting policy. The methodology for determining the
allowance for loan losses is considered a critical accounting
policy by management because of the high degree of judgment
involved, the subjectivity of the assumptions used, and the
potential for changes in the economic environment that could
result in changes to the amount of the recorded allowance for
loan losses.
The allowance for loan losses has been determined in accordance
with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, under
which we are required to maintain an allowance for probable
losses at the balance sheet date. We are responsible for the
timely and periodic determination of the amount of the allowance
required. We believe that our allowance for loan losses is
adequate to cover specifically identifiable losses, as well as
estimated losses inherent in our portfolio for which certain
losses are probable but not specifically identifiable.
Management performs a quarterly evaluation of the adequacy of
the allowance for loan losses. The analysis of the allowance for
loan losses has two components: specific and general
allocations. Specific allocations are made for loans determined
to be impaired. A loan is deemed to be impaired if it is a
commercial real estate, multi-family or construction loan with
an outstanding balance greater than $3.0 million and on
non-accrual status. Impairment is measured by determining the
present value of expected future cash flows or, for
collateral-dependent loans, the fair value of the collateral
adjusted for market conditions and selling expenses. The general
allocation is determined by segregating the remaining loans,
including those loans not meeting the Companys definition
of an impaired loan, by type of loan, risk weighting (if
applicable) and payment history. We also analyze historical loss
experience, delinquency trends, general economic conditions,
geographic concentrations, and industry and peer comparisons.
This analysis establishes factors that are applied to the loan
groups to determine the amount of the general allocations. This
evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires material
estimates that may be susceptible to significant revisions based
upon changes in economic and real estate market conditions.
Actual loan losses may be significantly more than the allowance
for loan losses we have established which could have a material
negative effect on our financial results.
On a quarterly basis, managements Allowance for Loan Loss
Committee reviews the current status of various loan assets in
order to evaluate the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses.
In this evaluation process, specific
46
loans are analyzed to determine their potential risk of loss.
This process includes all loans, concentrating on non-accrual
and classified loans. Each non-accrual or classified loan is
evaluated for potential loss exposure. Any shortfall results in
a recommendation of a specific allowance if the likelihood of
loss is evaluated as probable. To determine the adequacy of
collateral on a particular loan, an estimate of the fair market
value of the collateral is based on the most current appraised
value available. This appraised value is then reduced to reflect
estimated liquidation expenses.
The results of this quarterly process are summarized along with
recommendations and presented to Executive and Senior Management
for their review. Based on these recommendations, loan loss
allowances are approved by Executive and Senior Management. All
supporting documentation with regard to the evaluation process,
loan loss experience, allowance levels and the schedules of
classified loans are maintained by the Lending Administration
Department. A summary of loan loss allowances is presented to
the Board of Directors on a quarterly basis.
Our primary lending emphasis has been the origination and
purchase of residential mortgage loans and, to a lesser extent,
commercial real estate mortgages. We also originate home equity
loans and home equity lines of credit. These activities resulted
in a loan concentration in residential mortgages. We also have a
concentration of loans secured by real property located in New
Jersey. As a substantial amount of our loan portfolio is
collateralized by real estate, appraisals of the underlying
value of property securing loans are critical in determining the
amount of the allowance required for specific loans. Assumptions
for appraisal valuations are instrumental in determining the
value of properties. Overly optimistic assumptions or negative
changes to assumptions could significantly impact the valuation
of a property securing a loan and the related allowance
determined. The assumptions supporting such appraisals are
carefully reviewed by management to determine that the resulting
values reasonably reflect amounts realizable on the related
loans. Based on the composition of our loan portfolio, we
believe the primary risks are increases in interest rates, a
decline in the general economy, and a decline in real estate
market values in New Jersey. Any one or combination of these
events may adversely affect our loan portfolio resulting in
increased delinquencies, loan losses and future levels of loan
loss provisions. We consider it important to maintain the ratio
of our allowance for loan losses to total loans at an adequate
level given current economic conditions, interest rates, and the
composition of the portfolio.
Our allowance for loan losses reflects probable losses
considering, among other things, the actual growth and change in
composition of our loan portfolio, the level of our
non-performing loans and our charge-off experience. We believe
the allowance for loan losses reflects the inherent credit risk
in our portfolio.
Although we believe we have established and maintained the
allowance for loan losses at adequate levels, additions may be
necessary if the current operating environment continues or
deteriorates. Management uses the best information available;
however, the level of the allowance for loan losses remains an
estimate that is subject to significant judgment and short-term
change. In addition, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
and the New Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance, as an
integral part of their examination process, will periodically
review our allowance for loan losses. Such agencies may require
us to recognize adjustments to the allowance based on their
judgments about information available to them at the time of
their examination.
Deferred Income Taxes. The Company
records income taxes in accordance with Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 109,
Accounting for Income Taxes, as amended,
using the asset and liability method. Accordingly, deferred tax
assets and liabilities: (i) are recognized for the expected
future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in
the financial statements or tax returns; (ii) are
attributable to differences between the financial statement
carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their
respective tax bases; and (iii) are measured using enacted
tax rates expected to apply in the years when those temporary
differences are expected to be recovered or settled. Where
applicable, deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation
allowance for any portions determined not likely to be realized.
The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in
tax rates is recognized in income tax expense in the period of
enactment. The valuation allowance is adjusted, by a charge or
credit to income tax expense, as changes in facts and
circumstances warrant.
Asset Impairment Judgments. Some of our
assets are carried on our consolidated balance sheets at cost,
at fair value or at the lower of cost or fair value. Valuation
allowances or write-downs are established when necessary to
recognize impairment of such assets. We periodically perform
analyses to test for impairment of such assets. In addition to
the impairment analyses related to our loans discussed above,
another significant impairment analysis is
47
the determination of whether there has been an
other-than-temporary decline in the value of one or more of our
securities.
Our available-for-sale securities portfolio is carried at
estimated fair value, with any unrealized gains or losses, net
of taxes, reported as accumulated other comprehensive income or
loss in stockholders equity. Our held-to-maturity
securities portfolio, consisting of debt securities for which we
have a positive intent and ability to hold to maturity, is
carried at amortized cost. We conduct a periodic review and
evaluation of the securities portfolio to determine if the value
of any security has declined below its cost or amortized cost,
and whether such decline is other-than-temporary. If such
decline is deemed other-than-temporary, we would adjust the cost
basis of the security by writing down the security to fair
market value through a charge to current period operations. The
market values of our securities are affected principally by
changes in market interest rates and credit spreads subsequent
to purchase and the illiquidity in the capital markets. When
significant changes in fair values occur, we evaluate our intent
and ability to hold the security to maturity or for a sufficient
time to recover our recorded investment balance.
Stock-Based Compensation. We recognize
the cost of employee services received in exchange for awards of
equity instruments based on the grant-date fair value of those
awards in accordance with SFAS No. 123(R).
We estimate the per share fair value of option grants on the
date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model using
assumptions for the expected dividend yield, expected stock
price volatility, risk-free interest rate and expected option
term. These assumptions are subjective in nature, involve
uncertainties and, therefore, cannot be determined with
precision. The Black-Scholes option pricing model also contains
certain inherent limitations when applied to options that are
not traded on public markets.
The per share fair value of options is highly sensitive to
changes in assumptions. In general, the per share fair value of
options will move in the same direction as changes in the
expected stock price volatility, risk-free interest rate and
expected option term, and in the opposite direction as changes
in the expected dividend yield. For example, the per share fair
value of options will generally increase as expected stock price
volatility increases, risk-free interest rate increases,
expected option term increases and expected dividend yield
decreases. The use of different assumptions or different option
pricing models could result in materially different per share
fair values of options.
Comparison
of Financial Condition at June 30, 2008 and June 30,
2007
Total Assets. Total assets increased by
$697.1 million, or 12.2%, to $6.42 billion at
June 30, 2008 from $5.72 billion at June 30,
2007. This increase was largely the result of the growth in our
loan portfolio partially offset by the decrease in our
securities portfolio. The cash flow from our securities
portfolio is being used to help fund our loan growth, consistent
with our strategic plan.
Net Loans. Net loans, including loans
held for sale, increased by $1.05 billion, or 29.0%, to
$4.68 billion at June 30, 2008 from $3.63 billion
at June 30, 2007. This increase in loans reflects our
continued focus on loan originations and purchases. The loans we
originate and purchase are made primarily on properties in New
Jersey. To a lesser degree, we originate and purchase loans in
states in close proximity to New Jersey as a way to
geographically diversify our residential loan portfolio. We do
not originate or purchase and our loan portfolio does not
include any sub-prime loans or option ARMs.
We originate residential mortgage loans directly and through our
mortgage subsidiary, ISB Mortgage Co. During the year ended
June 30, 2008 we originated $284.9 million in
residential mortgage loans. In addition, we purchase mortgage
loans from correspondent entities including other banks and
mortgage bankers. Our agreements with these correspondent
entities require them to originate loans that adhere to our
underwriting standards. During the year ended June 30,
2008, we purchased loans totaling $559.8 million from these
entities. We also purchase pools of mortgage loans in the
secondary market on a bulk purchase basis from
several well-established financial institutions. During the year
ended June 30, 2008, we took advantage of several
opportunities to purchase $436.5 million of residential
mortgage loans that met our underwriting criteria on a
bulk purchase basis.
Additionally, for the year ended June 30, 2008, we
originated $139.9 million in multi-family and commercial
real estate loans and $174.1 million in construction loans.
This is consistent with our strategy of originating
multi-family, commercial real estate and construction loans to
diversify our loan portfolio.
48
The Company also originates interest-only one-to four-family
mortgage loans in which the borrower makes only interest
payments for the first five, seven or ten years of the mortgage
loan term. This feature will result in future increases in the
borrowers contractually required payments due to the
required amortization of the principal amount after the
interest-only period. These payment increases could affect the
borrowers ability to repay the loan. The amount of
interest-only one-to four-family mortgage loans at June 30,
2008 and 2007 was $450.0 million and $287.9 million,
respectively. The Company maintains stricter underwriting
criteria for these interest-only loans than it does for its
amortizing loans. The Company believes these criteria adequately
control the potential exposure to such risks and that adequate
provisions for loan losses are provided for all known and
inherent risks.
The allowance for loan losses increased by $6.6 million to
$13.6 million at June 30, 2008 from $7.0 million
at June 30, 2007. The increase in the allowance is
primarily attributable to the higher current year loan loss
provision which reflects the overall growth in the loan
portfolio, particularly residential and commercial real estate
loans; the increased inherent credit risk in our overall
portfolio, particularly the credit risk associated with
commercial real estate lending; an internal downgrade of the
risk ratings on two construction loans; the increase in
non-performing loans; and the adverse economic environment.
Total non-performing loans, defined as non-accruing loans,
increased by $14.2 million to $19.4 million at
June 30, 2008 from $5.1 million at June 30, 2007.
This increase is primarily the result of a previously downgraded
$11.0 million construction loan which was placed on
non-accrual status during the three months ended June 30,
2008. The loan was 60 days delinquent at June 30 and while
the borrower continues to work with the Company to bring the
loan current, we can not be assured at this time the borrower
will be successful. A $1.5 million specific reserve has
been established for this loan in the allowance for loan losses.
The ratio of non-performing loans to total loans was 0.42% at
June 30, 2008 compared to 0.14% at June 30, 2007. The
allowance for loan losses as a percentage of non-performing
loans was 70.03% at June 30, 2008 compared with 135.00% at
June 30, 2007. At June 30, 2008 our allowance for loan
losses as a percentage of total loans was 0.29% compared with
0.19% at June 30, 2007. Future increases in the allowance
for loan losses may be necessary based on the growth of the loan
portfolio, the change in composition of the loan portfolio,
possible future increases in non-performing loans and
charge-offs, and the possible continuation of the current
adverse economic environment.
At June 30, 2008, the Company had a $19.4 million
multi-family loan to a New Jersey based developer which was
30 days delinquent. A contract for the sale of the property
is pending which results in a current loan to value ratio of
50%. While management believes that the probability of loss on
this loan is low, we will continue to closely monitor the loan.
Although we believe we have established and maintained an
adequate level of allowance for loan losses, additions may be
necessary as multi-family, commercial real estate and
construction lending increases
and/or if
future economic conditions differ substantially from the current
operating environment. Although we use the best information
available, the level of allowance for loan losses remains an
estimate that is subject to significant judgment and short-term
change. See Critical Accounting Policies.
Securities. Securities, in the
aggregate, decreased by $378.8 million, or 20.6%, to
$1.46 billion at June 30, 2008, from
$1.84 billion at June 30, 2007. The cash flows from
our securities portfolio are being used to help fund our loan
growth. This is consistent with our strategic plan to change our
mix of assets by reducing the size of our securities portfolio
and increasing the size of our loan portfolio.
As part of the merger with Summit Federal, we acquired a
$6.0 million mutual fund investment which was deemed
other-than-temporarily impaired and written down to fair value
through pre-tax charges totaling $651,000 for the year ended
June 30, 2008. Management has begun liquidating this
investment and future decreases in value will be recorded as
incurred.
Securities include pooled trust preferred securities,
principally issued by banks, with an amortized cost of
$178.7 million and a fair value of $135.5 million at
June 30, 2008. These securities have been classified in the
held to maturity portfolio since their purchase and are
performing in accordance with contractual terms. The Company has
the ability and intent to hold these securities until maturity.
The Company concluded that the declines in market values for
these securities were temporary declines at June 30, 2008
and, accordingly, impairment losses were not recognized. Given
the challenging environment for most banks in the U.S., there
has been an increase in payment
49
deferrals by issuers and a steady decline in the fair value of
these securities. At June 30, 2008, this portfolio
contained securities with an amortized cost of
$13.1 million which had an investment grade rating of AAA
and $165.6 million with an investment grade rating of A. In
May 2008, the Fitch rating agency placed a number of these
securities on negative credit watch while they evaluate the
current rating for possible downgrade. We own 16 of these
securities with an amortized cost of $89.8 million and a
fair value of $67.9 million. On August 14, 2008, Fitch
placed additional securities on negative credit watch. We own 7
of these securities with an amortized cost of $44.0 million
and a fair value of $33.3 million. At June 30, 2008,
all of these securities have projected cash flows in excess of
future contractual principal and interest payments. In the event
these securities are downgraded below investment grade (BBB) or
the projected cash flows are not adequate to meet contractual
obligations, the Company will continue to evaluate them for
other-than-temporary impairment at that time.
The securities portfolio also includes AAA rated private label
mortgage-backed securities with an amortized cost of
$206.6 million and a fair value of $196.4 million.
These securities were originated in the period
2002-2004
and are performing in accordance with contractual terms. The
decrease in fair value for these securities is attributed to
changes in market interest rates. The securities portfolio does
not include any Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac common or preferred
stock.
Stock in the Federal Home Loan Bank, Bank Owned Life
Insurance, and Accrued Interest
Receivable. The amount of stock we own in the
Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) increased by $26.9 million
from $34.1 million at June 30, 2007 to
$60.9 million at June 30, 2008 as a result of an
increase in our level of borrowings at June 30, 2008. Bank
owned life insurance increased by $4.0 million from
$92.2 million at June 30, 2007 to $96.2 million
at June 30, 2008. There was also an increase in accrued
interest receivable of $2.9 million resulting from an
increase in the average balance and yield of our
interest-earning assets.
Deposits. Deposits increased by
$202.1 million, or 5.4%, to $3.97 billion at
June 30, 2008 from $3.77 billion at June 30,
2007. Certificates of deposits, savings account deposits and
money market account deposits increased by $102.1 million,
$58.3 million and $46.7 million, respectively. These
increases were partially offset by a $5.1 million decrease
in checking account deposits. We attribute the increase in
deposits to new products being offered, increased sales efforts
from our branch staff, competitive rates on our CDs,
consumer demands and competition.
Borrowed Funds. Borrowed funds
increased $524.9 million, or 50.5%, to $1.56 billion
at June 30, 2008 from $1.04 billion at June 30,
2007. The increase in borrowings was largely to fund the
Companys loan growth for the same period. We were able to
take advantage of several opportunities to purchase high quality
residential loans at favorable prices on a bulk
purchase basis. The bulk loan purchases were
mostly funded by longer term wholesale borrowings because of the
lower rates available in the wholesale markets. Using longer
term borrowings to fund mortgage loans helps mitigating the
Companys exposure to interest rate risk.
Stockholders
Equity. Stockholders equity decreased
$30.3 million to $828.5 million at June 30, 2008
from $858.9 million at June 30, 2007. The decrease was
primarily attributed to the repurchase of our common stock
totaling $58.0 million partially offset by net income of
$16.0 million for the year ended June 30, 2008. Other
factors impacting stockholders equity were compensation
costs associated with stock options and restricted stock, the
change in the accumulated other comprehensive loss, and the
allocation of ESOP shares.
Analysis
of Net Interest Income
Net interest income represents the difference between income we
earn on our interest-earning assets and the expense we pay on
interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest income depends on the
volume of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing
liabilities and the interest rates earned on such assets and
paid on such liabilities.
50
Average Balances and Yields. The
following tables set forth average balance sheets, average
yields and costs, and certain other information for the periods
indicated. No tax-equivalent yield adjustments were made, as the
effect thereof was not material. All average balances are daily
average balances. Non-accrual loans were included in the
computation of average balances, but have been reflected in the
table as loans carrying a zero yield. The yields set forth below
include the effect of deferred fees, discounts and premiums that
are amortized or accreted to interest income or expense.
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For the Years Ended June 30,
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2008
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2007
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2006
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Average
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Interest
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Average
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Average
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Interest
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Average
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Average
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Interest
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Average
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Outstanding
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Earned/
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Yield/
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Outstanding
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|
Earned/
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|
Yield/
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|
|
Outstanding
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|
|
Earned/
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|
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Yield/
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|
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Balance
|
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Paid
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|
|
Rate
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Balance
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Paid
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|
|
Rate
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Balance
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Paid
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Rate
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(Dollars in thousands)
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Interest-earning assets:
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Interest-bearing deposits
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$
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32,948
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$
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974
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2.96
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%
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$
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25,701
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$
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993
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|
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3.86
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%
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$
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92,616
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$
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3,241
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3.50
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%
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Repurchase agreements and federal funds sold
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5,798
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162
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2.79
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16,387
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613
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3.74
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Securities available-for-sale(1)
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235,385
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10,826
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4.60
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406,274
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|
|
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18,006
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4.43
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618,970
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|
|
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26,233
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4.24
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Securities held-to-maturity
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1,438,804
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67,977
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4.72
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1,689,890
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|
|
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80,310
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4.75
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2,009,729
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90,378
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|
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4.50
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Net loans
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4,043,398
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229,634
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5.68
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3,305,807
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182,996
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|
|
|
5.54
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|
|
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2,462,270
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|
|
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128,603
|
|
|
|
5.22
|
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Stock in FHLB
|
|
|
44,939
|
|
|
|
3,234
|
|
|
|
7.20
|
|
|
|
40,304
|
|
|
|
2,918
|
|
|
|
7.24
|
|
|
|
55,440
|
|
|
|
2,982
|
|
|
|
5.38
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-earning assets
|
|
|
5,801,272
|
|
|
|
312,807
|
|
|
|
5.39
|
|
|
|
5,467,976
|
|
|
|
285,223
|
|
|
|
5.22
|
|
|
|
5,255,412
|
|
|
|
252,050
|
|
|
|
4.80
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest-earning assets
|
|
|
185,705
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
170,671
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
143,236
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
5,986,977
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
5,638,647
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
5,398,648
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Savings deposits
|
|
$
|
372,846
|
|
|
|
7,718
|
|
|
|
2.07
|
|
|
$
|
302,331
|
|
|
|
4,685
|
|
|
|
1.55
|
|
|
$
|
379,282
|
|
|
|
3,145
|
|
|
|
0.83
|
|
Interest-bearing checking
|
|
|
353,564
|
|
|
|
7,329
|
|
|
|
2.07
|
|
|
|
321,155
|
|
|
|
7,473
|
|
|
|
2.33
|
|
|
|
323,873
|
|
|
|
6,088
|
|
|
|
1.88
|
|
Money market accounts
|
|
|
204,952
|
|
|
|
5,005
|
|
|
|
2.44
|
|
|
|
185,849
|
|
|
|
3,596
|
|
|
|
1.93
|
|
|
|
255,154
|
|
|
|
3,423
|
|
|
|
1.34
|
|
Certificates of deposit
|
|
|
2,909,550
|
|
|
|
132,693
|
|
|
|
4.56
|
|
|
|
2,719,327
|
|
|
|
124,382
|
|
|
|
4.57
|
|
|
|
2,491,183
|
|
|
|
85,720
|
|
|
|
3.44
|
|
Borrowed funds
|
|
|
1,208,529
|
|
|
|
54,950
|
|
|
|
4.55
|
|
|
|
1,121,697
|
|
|
|
55,127
|
|
|
|
4.91
|
|
|
|
1,115,723
|
|
|
|
45,218
|
|
|
|
4.05
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-bearing liabilities
|
|
|
5,049,441
|
|
|
|
207,695
|
|
|
|
4.11
|
|
|
|
4,650,359
|
|
|
|
195,263
|
|
|
|
4.20
|
|
|
|
4,565,215
|
|
|
|
143,594
|
|
|
|
3.15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest-bearing liabilities
|
|
|
102,828
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
87,946
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
66,433
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
5,152,269
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,738,305
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,631,648
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
|
834,708
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
900,342
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
767,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
|
|
$
|
5,986,977
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
5,638,647
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
5,398,648
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
105,112
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
89,960
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
108,456
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest rate spread(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.28
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.02
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.65
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest-earning assets(3)
|
|
$
|
751,831
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
817,617
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
690,197
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest margin(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.81
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.65
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.06
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of interest-earning assets to total interest-bearing
liabilities
|
|
|
1.15
|
x
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.18
|
x
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.15
|
x
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Securities available-for-sale are stated at amortized cost,
adjusted for unamortized purchased premiums and discounts. |
|
(2) |
|
Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the
yield on average interest-earning assets and the cost of average
interest-bearing liabilities. |
|
(3) |
|
Net interest-earning assets represent total interest-earning
assets less total interest-bearing liabilities. |
|
(4) |
|
Net interest margin represents net interest income divided by
average total interest-earning assets. |
51
Rate/Volume
Analysis
The following table presents the effects of changing rates and
volumes on our net interest income for the periods indicated.
The rate column shows the effects attributable to changes in
rate (changes in rate multiplied by prior volume). The volume
column shows the effects attributable to changes in volume
(changes in volume multiplied by prior rate). The net column
represents the sum of the prior columns. For purposes of this
table, changes attributable to both rate and volume, which
cannot be segregated, have been allocated proportionately, based
on the changes due to rate and the changes due to volume.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Years Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008 vs. 2007
|
|
|
2007 vs. 2006
|
|
|
|
Increase (Decrease)
|
|
|
Net
|
|
|
Increase (Decrease)
|
|
|
Net
|
|
|
|
Due to
|
|
|
Increase
|
|
|
Due to
|
|
|
Increase
|
|
|
|
Volume
|
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
(Decrease)
|
|
|
Volume
|
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
(Decrease)
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Interest-earning assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing deposits
|
|
$
|
244
|
|
|
$
|
(263
|
)
|
|
$
|
(19
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2,555
|
)
|
|
$
|
307
|
|
|
$
|
(2,248
|
)
|
Repurchase agreements
|
|
|
162
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
162
|
|
|
|
(613
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(613
|
)
|
Securities available-for-sale
|
|
|
(7,839
|
)
|
|
|
659
|
|
|
|
(7,180
|
)
|
|
|
(9,211
|
)
|
|
|
984
|
|
|
|
(8,227
|
)
|
Securities held-to-maturity
|
|
|
(10,946
|
)
|
|
|
(1,387
|
)
|
|
|
(12,333
|
)
|
|
|
(13,895
|
)
|
|
|
3,827
|
|
|
|
(10,068
|
)
|
Net loans
|
|
|
43,961
|
|
|
|
2,677
|
|
|
|
46,638
|
|
|
|
48,133
|
|
|
|
6,260
|
|
|
|
54,393
|
|
Stock in FHLB
|
|
|
334
|
|
|
|
(18
|
)
|
|
|
316
|
|
|
|
(938
|
)
|
|
|
874
|
|
|
|
(64
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-earning assets
|
|
|
25,916
|
|
|
|
1,668
|
|
|
|
27,584
|
|
|
|
20,921
|
|
|
|
12,252
|
|
|
|
33,173
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Savings deposits
|
|
|
1,243
|
|
|
|
1,790
|
|
|
|
3,033
|
|
|
|
(743
|
)
|
|
|
2,283
|
|
|
|
1,540
|
|
Interest-bearing checking
|
|
|
715
|
|
|
|
(859
|
)
|
|
|
(144
|
)
|
|
|
(52
|
)
|
|
|
1,437
|
|
|
|
1,385
|
|
Money market accounts
|
|
|
397
|
|
|
|
1,012
|
|
|
|
1,409
|
|
|
|
(1,086
|
)
|
|
|
1,259
|
|
|
|
173
|
|
Certificates of deposit
|
|
|
8,676
|
|
|
|
(365
|
)
|
|
|
8,311
|
|
|
|
8,413
|
|
|
|
30,249
|
|
|
|
38,662
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deposits
|
|
|
11,031
|
|
|
|
1,578
|
|
|
|
12,609
|
|
|
|
6,532
|
|
|
|
35,228
|
|
|
|
41,760
|
|
Borrowed funds
|
|
|
4,111
|
|
|
|
(4,288
|
)
|
|
|
(177
|
)
|
|
|
1,072
|
|
|
|
8,837
|
|
|
|
9,909
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-bearing liabilities
|
|
|
15,142
|
|
|
|
(2,710
|
)
|
|
|
12,432
|
|
|
|
7,604
|
|
|
|
44,065
|
|
|
|
51,669
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in net interest income
|
|
$
|
10,774
|
|
|
$
|
4,378
|
|
|
$
|
15,152
|
|
|
$
|
13,317
|
|
|
$
|
(31,813
|
)
|
|
$
|
(18,496
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comparison
of Operating Results for the Years Ended June 30, 2008 and
2007
Net Income. Net income for the year
ended June 30, 2008 was $16.0 million compared to net
income of $22.3 million for the year ended June 30,
2007. Net income for the year ended June 30, 2007 included
a $9.9 million tax benefit, partially offset by a
$3.7 million pre-tax loss from a balance sheet
restructuring.
Net Interest Income. Net interest
income increased by $15.2 million, or 16.8%, to
$105.1 million for the year ended June 30, 2008 from
$90.0 million for the year ended June 30, 2007. Our
net interest margin also increased by 16 basis points from
1.65% for the year ended June 30, 2007 to 1.81% for the
year ended June 30, 2008.
The increase in net interest income for the year ended
June 30, 2008, was partially attributed to lower short term
interest rates and more stable longer term rates. The effect of
this steeper yield curve allowed us to lower deposit rates while
keeping mortgage rates relatively stable. In addition, we were
able to take advantage of several opportunities to purchase high
quality residential loans at favorable prices to grow our loan
portfolio. The increase was partially offset by the average
balance of interest-bearing liabilities increasing for the year
ended June 30, 2008.
Interest and Dividend Income. Total
interest and dividend income increased by $27.6 million, or
9.7%, to $312.8 million for the year ended June 30,
2008 from $285.2 million for the year ended June 30,
2007. This increase
52
was primarily due to a $333.3 million, or 6.1%, increase in
the average balance of interest-earning assets to
$5.80 billion for the year ended June 30, 2008 from
$5.47 billion for the year ended June 30, 2007. We
took advantage of several opportunities to grow assets by
purchasing high quality residential mortgage loans, particularly
during the fourth quarter. In addition, there was a
17 basis point increase in the weighted average yield on
interest-earning assets to 5.39% for the year ended
June 30, 2008 compared to 5.22% for the year ended
June 30, 2007.
Interest income on loans increased by $46.6 million, or
25.5%, to $229.6 million for the year ended June 30,
2008 from $183.0 million for the year ended June 30,
2007, reflecting a $737.6 million, or 22.3%, increase in
the average balance of net loans to $4.04 billion for the
year ended June 30, 2008 from $3.31 billion for the
year ended June 30, 2007. In addition, the average yield on
loans increased to 5.68% for the year ended June 30, 2008
from 5.54% for the year ended June 30, 2007.
Interest income on all other interest-earning assets, excluding
loans, decreased by $19.1 million, or 18.6%, to
$83.2 million for the year ended June 30, 2008 from
$102.2 million for the year ended June 30, 2007. This
decrease reflected a $404.3 million decrease in the average
balance of securities and other interest-earning assets, which
is consistent with our strategic plan to change our mix of
assets by reducing the size of our securities portfolio and
increasing the size of our loan portfolio. In addition, the
average yield on securities and other interest-earning assets
remained consistent at 4.73% for the years ended June 30,
2008 and 2007.
Interest Expense. Total interest
expense increased by $12.4 million, or 6.4%, to
$207.7 million for the year ended June 30, 2008 from
$195.3 million for the year ended June 30, 2007. This
increase was primarily due to a $399.1 million, or 8.6%,
increase in the average balance of total interest-bearing
liabilities to $5.05 billion for the year ended
June 30, 2008 from $4.65 billion for the year ended
June 30, 2007 partially offset by 9 basis point
decrease in the weighted average cost of total interest-bearing
liabilities to 4.11% for the year ended June 30, 2008
compared to 4.20% for the year ended June 30, 2007.
Interest expense on interest-bearing deposits increased
$12.6 million, or 9.0%, to $152.7 million for the year
ended June 30, 2008 from $140.1 million for the year
ended June 30, 2007. This increase was due to a
$312.3 million increase in the average balance of
interest-bearing deposits and a 1 basis point increase in
the average cost of interest-bearing deposits to 3.98% at
June 30, 2008.
Interest expense on borrowed funds decreased by $177,000, or
0.3%, to $55.0 million for the year ended June 30,
2008 from $55.1 million for the year ended June 30,
2007. This decrease was primarily due to a 36 basis point
decrease in the average cost of borrowed funds to 4.55% for the
year ended June 30, 2008 from 4.91% for the year ended
June 30, 2007 reflecting the lower rates available in the
wholesale markets for longer term borrowings. This was partially
offset by an $86.8 million, or 7.7%, increase in the
average balance of borrowed funds to $1.21 billion for the
year ended June 30, 2008 from $1.12 billion for the
year ended June 30, 2007.
Provision for Loan Losses. The
provision for loan losses was $6.6 million for the year
ended June 30, 2008 compared to $729,000 for the year ended
June 30, 2007. See discussion of the allowance for loan
losses and non-accrual loans in Comparison of Financial
Condition at June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007.
Non-Interest Income. Total non-interest
income increased by $4.2 million to $7.4 million for
the year ended June 30, 2008 from $3.2 million for the
year ended June 30, 2007. This increase was largely the
result of a $682,000 loss on securities transactions in the year
ended June 30, 2008 primarily attributed to a $651,000
other-than-temporary impairment charge recorded on the
above-mentioned mutual fund investment, compared to a
$3.8 million loss on the sale of securities recorded during
the year ended June 30, 2007 primarily attributed to a
balance sheet restructuring. Additionally, the gain on loan
sales increased by $361,000 to $605,000 for the year ended
June 30, 2008 from $244,000 for the year ended
June 30, 2007 and income associated with our bank owned
life insurance increased $223,000. Other non-interest income
also increased $246,000 partially due to a $105,000 gain
realized on the redemption of the Visa stock received in
connection with Visas initial public offering.
Non-Interest Expenses. Total
non-interest expenses increased by $3.2 million, or 4.1%,
to $80.8 million for the year ended June 30, 2008 from
$77.6 million for the year ended June 30, 2007. This
increase was primarily the result of compensation and fringe
benefits increasing by $2.7 million, or 5.2%, to
$53.9 million for the year ended June 30, 2008. The
year ended June 30, 2008 included a $3.9 million
increase in expense for the equity incentive
53
plan compared to the prior fiscal year as the plan was in effect
for only a portion of fiscal 2007. In addition, there was
approximately $1.5 million in non-recurring compensation
expense recorded as a result of the merger of Summit Federal for
a retirement plan payout and employee retention bonuses.
Additionally, the increase reflects staff additions in our
commercial real estate, retail banking areas and our mortgage
company as well as normal merit increases and increases in
employee benefit costs. These increases were partially offset by
a $2.3 million gain related to the curtailment and
settlement of our postretirement benefit obligation and a
$1.1 million compensation expense reduction for employee
benefit plans during the year.
Income Taxes. Income tax expense was
$9.0 million for the year ended June 30, 2008, as
compared to an income tax benefit of $7.5 million for the
year ended June 30, 2007. The tax benefit in fiscal 2007
was largely attributable to an $8.7 million reduction in
the deferred tax asset valuation allowance. The reduction was
primarily the result of the reversal of a substantial portion of
the previously-established deferred tax asset valuation
allowance, as management determined that it is more likely than
not that the deferred tax asset will be recognized.
Comparison
of Operating Results for the Years Ended June 30, 2007 and
2006
Net Income. Net income increased
$6.9 million to $22.3 million for the year ended
June 30, 2007 from $15.3 million for the year ended
June 30, 2006. The increase in net income was primarily the
result of a $9.9 million tax benefit recognized for the
reversal of previously established valuation allowances on
deferred tax assets. The Companys results of operations
for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2006 were negatively
impacted by a $20.7 million pre-tax charitable contribution
expense and positively impacted by the investment of stock
subscription proceeds received in its initial public offering.
Net Interest Income. Net interest
income decreased by $18.5 million, or 17.1%, to
$90.0 million for the year ended June 30, 2007 from
$108.5 million for the year ended June 30, 2006. The
decrease was caused primarily by a 105 basis point increase
in our cost of interest-bearing liabilities to 4.20% for the
year ended June 30, 2007 from 3.15% for the year ended
June 30, 2006 and an increase in the average balance of
interest-bearing liabilities of $85.1 million, or 1.9%, to
$4.65 billion for the year ended June 30, 2007 from
$4.57 billion for the year ended June 30, 2006. This
was partially offset by a 42 basis point improvement in our
yield on interest-earning assets to 5.22% for the year ended
June 30, 2007 from 4.80% for the year ended June 30,
2006. Our net interest margin decreased by 41 basis points
from 2.06% for the year ended June 30, 2006 to 1.65% for
the year ended June 30, 2007.
The interest rate environment had a negative impact on our
results of operations and our net interest margin as the yields
on our interest-earning assets increased far less than the costs
of our interest-bearing liabilities. In addition, our
interest-bearing liabilities re-priced to then current market
interest rates faster than the yields earned on our
interest-earning assets. The increase in the cost of our
interest-bearing liabilities reflected the rising short-term
interest rate environment, affecting both our deposits and
borrowed funds, and the shift within our deposits to higher
costing short-term time deposits.
Interest and Dividend Income. Total
interest and dividend income increased by $33.2 million, or
13.2%, to $285.2 million for the year ended June 30,
2007 from $252.1 million for the year ended June 30,
2006. This increase was primarily due to a 42 basis point
increase in the weighted average yield on interest-earning
assets to 5.22% for the year ended June 30, 2007 compared
to 4.80% for the year ended June 30, 2006. In addition, the
average balance of interest-earning assets increased
$212.6 million, or 4.0%, to $5.47 billion for the year
ended June 30, 2007 from $5.26 billion for the year
ended June 30, 2006.
Interest income on loans increased by $54.4 million, or
42.3%, to $183.0 million for the year ended June 30,
2007 from $128.6 million for the year ended June 30,
2006, reflecting an $843.5 million, or 34.3%, increase in
the average balance of net loans to $3.31 billion for the
year ended June 30, 2007 from $2.46 billion for the
year ended June 30, 2006. In addition, the average yield on
loans increased to 5.54% for the year ended June 30, 2007
from 5.22% for the year ended June 30, 2006.
Interest income on all other interest-earning assets, excluding
loans, decreased by $21.2 million, or 17.2%, to
$102.2 million for the year ended June 30, 2007 from
$123.4 million for the year ended June 30, 2006. This
decrease reflected a $631.0 million decrease in the average
balance of securities and other interest-earning assets,
54
partially offset by a 31 basis point increase in the
average yield on securities and other interest-earning assets to
4.73% for the year ended June 30, 2007 from 4.42% for the
year ended June 30, 2006.
Interest Expense. Total interest
expense increased by $51.7 million, or 36.0%, to
$195.3 million for the year ended June 30, 2007 from
$143.6 million for the year ended June 30, 2006. This
increase was primarily due to a 105 basis point increase in
the weighted average cost of total interest-bearing liabilities
to 4.20% for the year ended June 30, 2007 compared to 3.15%
for the year ended June 30, 2006. In addition, the average
balance of total interest-bearing liabilities increased
$85.1 million, or 1.9%, to $4.65 billion for the year
ended June 30, 2007 from $4.57 billion for the year
ended June 30, 2006.
Interest expense on interest-bearing deposits increased
$41.8 million, or 42.4% to $140.1 million for the year
ended June 30, 2007 from $98.4 million for the year
ended June 30, 2006. This increase was due to a
$79.2 million increase in the average balance of
interest-bearing deposits and a 112 basis point increase in
the average cost of interest-bearing deposits.
Interest expense on borrowed funds increased by
$9.9 million, or 21.9%, to $55.1 million for the year
ended June 30, 2007 from $45.2 million for the year
ended June 30, 2006. This increase was primarily due to an
86 basis point increase in the average cost of borrowed
funds to 4.91% for the year ended June 30, 2007 from 4.05%
for the year ended June 30, 2006. In addition, the average
balance of borrowed funds increased by $6.0 million or
0.5%, to $1.12 billion for the year ended June 30,
2007.
Provision for Loan Losses. Our
provision for loan losses was $729,000 for the year ended
June 30, 2007 compared to $600,000 for the year ended
June 30, 2006. There were net charge-offs of $148,000 for
the year ended June 30, 2007 compared to net recoveries of
$46,000 for the year ended June 30, 2006.
Non-Interest Income. Total non-interest
income decreased by $2.8 million to $3.2 million for
the year ended June 30, 2007 from $6.0 million for the
year ended June 30, 2006. This decrease was largely the
result of a $3.8 million loss on the sale of securities
during the year ended June 30, 2007, primarily the result
of a balance sheet restructure during the 2007 fiscal year,
compared to a $5,000 net gain on the sale of securities in
the year ended June 30, 2006. This was partially offset by
a $925,000 increase in the income on bank owned life insurance,
primarily from the adoption of a new accounting principle in
fiscal 2007 related to investments in insurance contracts.
Non-Interest Expenses. Total
non-interest expenses decreased by $13.3 million, or 14.6%,
to $77.6 million for the year ended June 30, 2007 from
$90.9 million for the year ended June 30, 2006. The
decrease was primarily attributed to the $20.7 million
contribution of cash and Company stock made to the Investors
Savings Bank Charitable Foundation in the year ended
June 30, 2006 as part of our initial public stock offering.
This was partially offset by compensation and fringe benefits
increasing by $6.7 million, or 14.9%, to $51.2 million
for the year ended June 30, 2007. Expenses for the year
ended June 30, 2007 included $5.7 million attributed
to stock based awards granted in accordance with the
shareholder-approved 2006 Equity Incentive Plan. In addition,
the increase reflects staff additions in our commercial real
estate and retail banking areas, as well as normal merit
increases and increases in employee benefit costs.
Income Taxes. Income tax benefit was
$7.5 million for the year ended June 30, 2007, as
compared to income tax expense of $7.6 million for the year
ended June 30, 2006. The tax benefit was largely
attributable to an $8.7 million reduction in the deferred
tax asset valuation allowance. This reduction is primarily the
result of the reversal of a substantial portion of the
previously-established deferred tax asset valuation allowance,
as management determined that it is more likely than not that
the deferred tax asset will be recognized. In addition, pre-tax
income decreased by $8.2 million to $14.8 million at
June 30, 2007 from $23.0 million at June 30, 2006.
Management
of Market Risk
Qualitative Analysis. We believe our
most significant form of market risk is interest rate risk.
Interest rate risk results from timing differences in the
maturity or re-pricing of our assets, liabilities and
off-balance sheet contracts (i.e., forward loan commitments);
the effect of loan prepayments, deposits and withdrawals; the
difference in the behavior of lending and funding rates arising
from the uses of different indices; and yield curve
risk arising from changing interest rate relationships
across the spectrum of the Companys financial instruments.
Besides directly affecting our net interest income, changes in
market interest rates can also affect the amount of new loan
originations, the ability of borrowers to repay variable rate
loans, the volume of loan
55
prepayments and loan modifications, the carrying value of
securities classified as available for sale and the mix and flow
of deposits.
The general objective of our interest rate risk management is to
determine the appropriate level of risk given our business model
and then manage that risk in a manner consistent with our policy
to reduce, to the extent possible, the exposure of our net
interest income to changes in market interest rates. Our
Interest Rate Risk Committee, which consists of senior
management, evaluates the interest rate risk inherent in the
Companys assets, liabilities and commitments, our
operating environment and capital and liquidity requirements and
modifies our lending, investing and deposit gathering strategies
accordingly. On a quarterly basis, our Board of Directors
reviews the Interest Rate Risk Committee report, the
aforementioned activities and strategies, the estimated effect
of those strategies on our net interest margin and the estimated
effect that changes in market interest rates may have on the
economic value of our assets, liabilities and equity.
We actively evaluate interest rate risk in connection with our
lending, investing and deposit activities. Historically, our
lending activities have emphasized one- to four-family fixed-
and adjustable- rate first mortgages. At June 30, 2008,
approximately 41% of our residential portfolio was in adjustable
rate products, while 59% was in fixed rate products. Our
adjustable rate mortgage related assets have helped to reduce
our exposure to interest rate fluctuations and is expected to
benefit our long-term profitability, as the rate earned in the
mortgage loans will increase as prevailing market rates
increase. To help manage our interest rate risk, we have
increased our focus on the origination of commercial real estate
mortgage loans and variable-rate construction loans. We retain
two independent, nationally recognized consulting firms who
specialize in asset and liability management to generate our
quarterly interest rate risk reports. The consulting firms
utilize financial modeling and simulation techniques based on
data and assumptions provided by the Company. These methods
assist the Company in determining the effects of market rate
changes on net interest income and future economic value of
equity. The techniques utilized for managing exposure to market
rate changes involve a variety of interest rate, pricing and
volume assumptions. These assumptions include projections on
growth, prepayment speeds, reinvestment rates and deposit decay
rates as well as how other embedded options inherently found in
financial instruments are affected by changes in market interest
rates. The Company reviews and validates these assumptions at
least quarterly or more frequently if economic or other
conditions change.
The economic value of equity analysis estimates the change in
net portfolio value (NPV) given an instantaneous and
parallel shift in the yield curve of up to a 200 basis
point rising interest rate environment and a 100 basis
point declining interest rate environment. NPV is the discounted
present value of projected cash flows from assets, liabilities,
and off-balance sheet contracts. The net interest income
analysis estimates the change in net interest income given a
gradual and parallel shift in the yield curve of up to a
200 basis point rising interest rate environment and a
100 basis point declining interest rate environment over a
twelve month period.
Quantitative Analysis. The table below
sets forth, as of June 30, 2008, the estimated changes in
the Companys NPV and the Companys net interest
income that would result from the designated changes in interest
rates. Such changes to interest rates are calculated as an
immediate and permanent change for the purposes of computing NPV
and a gradual change over a one year period for the purposes of
computing net interest income. Computations of prospective
effects of hypothetical interest rate changes are based on
numerous assumptions including relative levels of market
interest rates, loan prepayments and deposit decay, and should
not be relied upon as indicative of actual results. The table
below reflects the changes in an up 200 basis point
environment and a down 100 basis point environment. The
down 200 basis point environment is not meaningful given
the current interest rate environment and therefore is not
included.
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Net Interest Income
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Change in
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Net Portfolio Value(2)
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Estimated Net
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Increase (Decrease) in Estimated Net Interest
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Interest Rates
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Estimated
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Estimated Increase (Decrease)
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Interest
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Income
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(Basis Points)(1)
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NPV
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Amount
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Percent
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Income(3)
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Amount
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Percent
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(Dollars in thousands)
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+ 200bp
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$
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437,812
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$
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(316,381
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)
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(41.9
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)%
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$
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140,772
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$
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(12,285
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)
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(8.0
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)%
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0bp
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754,193
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153,057
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−100bp
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860,824
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106,631
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14.1
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%
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158,295
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5,238
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3.4
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%
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56
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(1) |
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Assumes an instantaneous and parallel shift in interest rates at
all maturities. |
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(2) |
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NPV is the discounted present value of expected cash flows from
assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet contracts. |
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(3) |
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Assumes a gradual change in interest rates over a one year
period at all maturities. |
The table set forth above indicates at June 30, 2008, in
the event of a 200 basis points increase in interest rates,
we would be expected to experience a 41.9% decrease in NPV and a
$12.3 million, or 8.0%, decrease in net interest income. In
the event of a 100 basis points decrease in interest rates,
we would be expected to experience a 14.1% increase in NPV and a
$5.2 million, or 3.4%, increase in net interest income.
This data does not reflect any future actions we may take in
response to changes in interest rates, such as changing the mix
of our assets and liabilities, which could change the results of
the NPV and net interest income calculations.
Although we are confident of the accuracy of the results,
certain shortcomings are inherent in any methodology used in the
above interest rate risk measurements. Modeling changes in NPV
and net interest income require certain assumptions that may or
may not reflect the manner in which actual yields and costs
respond to changes in market interest rates. While assumptions
are developed based upon current economic and local market
conditions, the Company cannot make any assurances as to the
predictive nature of these assumptions including how customer
preferences or competitor influences might change. The NPV and
net interest income table presented above assumes the
composition of our interest-rate sensitive assets and
liabilities existing at the beginning of a period remains
constant over the period being measured and, accordingly, the
data does not reflect any actions we may take in response to
changes in interest rates. The table also assumes a particular
change in interest rates is reflected uniformly across the yield
curve and does not consider varying shapes and slopes of yield
curves or varying product spread changes. Accordingly, although
the NPV and net interest income table provide an indication of
our sensitivity to interest rate changes at a particular point
in time, such measurement is not intended to and does not
provide a precise forecast of the effects of changes in market
interest rates on our NPV and net interest income.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Liquidity is the ability to meet current and future financial
obligations of a short-term nature. Our primary sources of
liquidity consist of deposit inflows, loan repayments and
maturities and borrowings from the FHLB and others. While
maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and securities
are predictable sources of funds, deposit flows and mortgage
prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates,
economic conditions and competition. From time to time we may
evaluate the sale of securities as a possible liquidity source.
Our Interest Rate Risk Committee is responsible for establishing
and monitoring our liquidity targets and strategies to ensure
that sufficient liquidity exists for meeting the borrowing needs
of our customers as well as unanticipated contingencies.
We regularly adjust our investments in liquid assets based upon
our assessment of (1) expected loan demand,
(2) expected deposit flows, (3) yields available on
interest-earning deposits and securities, and (4) the
objectives of our asset/liability management program. Excess
liquid assets are invested generally in interest-earning
deposits and short- and intermediate-term securities.
Our primary source of funds is cash provided by principal and
interest payments on loans and securities. Principal repayments
on loans were $599.5 million for the year ended
June 30, 2008 and $415.9 million for the year ended
June 30, 2007. Principal repayments on securities were
$402.1 million and $425.0 million for the years ended
June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Additionally, we
received proceeds from the sale of securities of $250,000 and
$187.7 million for the years ended June 30, 2008 and
2007, respectively.
In addition to cash provided by principal and interest payments
on loans and securities, our other sources of funds include cash
provided by operating activities, deposits and borrowings. Net
cash provided by operating activities totaled $23.7 million
during the year ended June 30, 2008 and $16.0 million
during the year ended June 30, 2007. We experienced a net
increase in total deposits of $202.1 million for the year
ended June 30, 2008 and a net increase of
$348.8 million for the year ended June 30, 2007.
Deposit flows are affected by the overall level of market
interest rates, the interest rates and products offered by us
and our local competitors, and other factors.
57
Our net borrowings increased $524.9 million, or 50.5%, to
$1.56 billion at June 30, 2008 from $1.04 billion
at June 30, 2007. The increase in borrowings was largely to
fund the Companys loan growth for the same period. We were
able to take advantage of several opportunities to purchase high
quality residential loans at favorable prices on a bulk
purchase basis. The bulk loan purchases were
mostly funded by longer term wholesale borrowings because of the
lower rates available in the wholesale markets. Using longer
term borrowings to fund mortgage loans helps mitigating the
Companys exposure to interest rate risk.
Our primary use of funds is for the origination and purchase of
loans and the purchase of securities. During the fiscal year
2008, we originated $657.5 million of loans, purchased
$996.3 million of loans and purchased $24.5 million of
securities. In fiscal year 2007, we originated
$382.7 million of loans, purchased $665.2 million of
loans, and purchased $69.1 million of securities. In
addition, we utilized $60.1 million and $96.7 million
for the years ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively,
to repurchase shares of our common stock under our stock
repurchase plans.
At June 30, 2008, we had $551.2 million in loan
commitments outstanding. In addition to commitments to originate
and purchase loans, we had $271.2 million in unused home
equity and overdraft lines of credit, and undisbursed
construction loans. Certificates of deposit due within one year
of June 30, 2008 totaled $2.66 billion, or 67.0% of
total deposits. If these deposits do not remain with us, we will
be required to seek other sources of funds, including other
certificates of deposit and FHLB advances. Depending on market
conditions, we may be required to pay higher rates on such
deposits or other borrowings than we currently pay on the
certificates of deposit due on or before June 30, 2009. We
believe, however, based on past experience that a significant
portion of our certificates of deposit will remain with us. We
have the ability to attract and retain deposits by adjusting the
interest rates offered.
Liquidity management is both a daily and long-term function of
business management. Our most liquid assets are cash and cash
equivalents. The levels of these assets depend upon our
operating, financing, lending and investing activities during
any given period. At June 30, 2008, cash and cash
equivalents totaled $22.8 million. Securities classified as
available-for-sale, which provide additional sources of
liquidity, totaled $203.0 million at June 30, 2008. If
we require funds beyond our ability to generate them internally,
borrowing agreements exist with the FHLB and other financial
institutions, which provide an additional source of funds. At
June 30, 2008, the Company had a
12-month
commitment for overnight and one month lines of credit with the
FHLB and other institutions totaling $300.0 million, of
which $88.0 million was outstanding under the overnight
line of credit and no balances were outstanding under the one
month line. The lines of credit are priced at federal funds rate
plus a spread (generally between 10 and 15 basis points)
and re-price daily.
Investors Savings Bank is subject to various regulatory capital
requirements, including a risk-based capital measure. The
risk-based capital guidelines include both a definition of
capital and a framework for calculating risk-weighted assets by
assigning balance sheet assets and off-balance sheet items to
broad risk categories. At June 30, 2008, Investors Savings
Bank exceeded all regulatory capital requirements. Investors
Savings Bank is considered well capitalized under
regulatory guidelines. See Item 1 Business
Supervision and Regulation Federal Banking
Regulation Capital Requirements.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements and Aggregate Contractual
Obligations
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements. As a
financial services provider, we routinely are a party to various
financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risks, such as
commitments to extend credit and unused lines of credit. While
these contractual obligations represent our future cash
requirements, a significant portion of our commitments to extend
credit may expire without being drawn upon. Such commitments are
subject to the same credit policies and approval processes that
we use for loans that we originate.
Contractual Obligations. In the
ordinary course of our operations, we enter into certain
contractual obligations. Such obligations include operating
leases for premises and equipment.
58
The following table summarizes our significant fixed and
determinable contractual obligations and other funding needs by
payment date at June 30, 2008. The payment amounts
represent those amounts due to the recipient and do not include
any unamortized premiums or discounts or other similar carrying
amount adjustments.
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Payments Due by Period
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Less than
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One to
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Three to
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More than
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Contractual Obligations
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One Year
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Three Years
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|
|
Five Years
|
|
|
Five Years
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Other borrowed funds
|
|
$
|
138,000
|
|
|
$
|
115,000
|
|
|
$
|
260,583
|
|
|
$
|
50,000
|
|
|
$
|
563,583
|
|
Repurchase agreements
|
|
|
195,000
|
|
|
|
610,000
|
|
|
|
195,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000,000
|
|
Operating leases
|
|
|
3,957
|
|
|
|
8,165
|
|
|
|
7,880
|
|
|
|
17,187
|
|
|
|
37,189
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
336,957
|
|
|
$
|
733,165
|
|
|
$
|
463,463
|
|
|
$
|
67,187
|
|
|
$
|
1,600,772
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In February 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 155,
Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments-an
amendment of FASB Statements No. 133 and 140. This
statement permits fair value remeasurement of certain hybrid
financial instruments, clarifies the scope of
SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities regarding interest-only
and principal-only strips, and provides further guidance on
certain issues regarding beneficial interests in securitized
financial assets, concentrations of credit risk and qualifying
special purpose entities. SFAS No. 155 is effective as
of the beginning of the first fiscal year that begins after
September 15, 2006. The adoption of SFAS No. 155
on July 1, 2007 did not impact the Companys financial
condition or results of operations.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157,
Fair Value Measurements. This Statement defines fair
value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and
expands disclosures about fair value measurements.
SFAS No. 157 applies to other accounting
pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements
and requires various additional fair value disclosures, but does
not require any new fair value measurements.
SFAS No. 157 is effective for fiscal years beginning
after November 15, 2007 and interim periods within those
fiscal years. SFAS No. 157 will affect certain of our
fair value disclosures, but is not expected to have a material
impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
The portion of our assets and liabilities with fair values based
on unobservable inputs is not significant.
In February 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position
157-1,
Application of FASB Statement No. 157 to FASB
Statement No. 13 and Other Accounting Pronouncements That
Address Fair Value Measurements for Purposes of Lease
Classification or Measurement under Statement 13
(FSP 157-1)
and
FSP 157-2,
Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157
(FSP 157-2).
FSP 157-1
amends SFAS No. 157 to remove certain leasing
transactions from its scope.
FSP 157-2
delays the effective date of SFAS No. 157 for all
non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities, except for
items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the
financial statements on a recurring basis. These non-financial
items include assets and liabilities such as reporting units
measured at fair value in a goodwill impairment test and
non-financial assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a
business combination. The Company does not expect that the
adoption will have a material impact on its consolidated
financial statements.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159,
The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial
Liabilities. SFAS No. 159 permits entities to
choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other
items at fair value. The objective is to improve financial
reporting by providing entities with the opportunity to mitigate
volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related
assets and liabilities differently without having to apply
complex hedge accounting provisions. SFAS No. 159 is
effective as of the beginning of an entitys first fiscal
year that begins after November 15, 2007 with early
adoption permitted as of the beginning of a fiscal year that
begins on or before November 15, 2007. The Company did not
elect early adoption and therefore adopted the standard as of
July 1, 2008. Upon adoption, we did not elect the fair
value option for eligible items that existed at July 1,
2008.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141R,
Business Combinations. SFAS 141R requires most
identifiable assets, liabilities, noncontrolling interests, and
goodwill acquired in a business combination to be
59
recorded at full fair value. SFAS No. 141R
applies to all business combinations, including combinations
among mutual entities and combinations by contract alone. Under
SFAS No. 141R, all business combinations will be
accounted for by applying the acquisition method.
SFAS No. 141R applies prospectively to business
combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the
beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or
after December 15, 2008 and may not be applied before that
date. The Company does not expect that the adoption of
SFAS No. 141R will have a material impact on its
consolidated financial statements.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160,
Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial
Statements. SFAS No. 160 will require
noncontrolling interests (previously referred to as minority
interests) to be treated as a separate component of equity, not
as a liability or other item outside of permanent equity.
SFAS No. 160 applies to the accounting for
noncontrolling interests and transactions with noncontrolling
interest holders in consolidated financial statements.
SFAS No. 160 is effective for periods beginning on or
after December 15, 2008. Earlier application is prohibited.
The Company does not expect that the adoption of
SFAS No. 160 will have a material impact on its
consolidated financial statements.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161,
Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities. SFAS No. 161 is intended to improve
financial reporting about derivative instruments and hedging
activities by requiring enhanced disclosures to enable investors
to better understand their effects on an entitys financial
position, financial performance, and cash flows.
SFAS No. 161 is effective for financial statements
issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after
November 15, 2008, with early application encouraged. The
Company does not expect that the adoption of
SFAS No. 161 will have a material impact on its
consolidated financial statements.
In June 2007, the EITF issued
EITF 06-11
which provides guidance on how an entity should recognize the
income tax benefit received on dividends that are (a) paid
to employees holding equity-classified nonvested shares,
equity-classified nonvested share units, or equity-classified
outstanding share options and (b) charged to retained
earnings under Statement 123(R).
EITF 06-11
is effective for the tax benefits of dividends declared in
fiscal years after December 15, 2007. The Company does not
expect that the adoption of
EITF 06-11
will have a material impact on its consolidated financial
statements.
In June 2008,
EITF 03-6-1
was issued which addresses whether instruments granted in
share-based payment transactions are participating securities
prior to vesting and, therefore, need to be included in the
earnings allocation in computing earnings per share. The
Statement is effective for financial statements issued for
fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. The Company
does not expect that the adoption of
EITF 03-6-1
will have a material impact on its consolidated financial
statements.
Impact of
Inflation and Changing Prices
The consolidated financial statements and related notes of
Investors Bancorp, Inc. have been prepared in accordance with
U.S. generally accepted accounting principles
(GAAP). GAAP generally requires the measurement of
financial position and operating results in terms of historical
dollars without considering changes in the relative purchasing
power of money over time due to inflation. The impact of
inflation is reflected in the increased cost of our operations.
Unlike industrial companies, our assets and liabilities are
primarily monetary in nature. As a result, changes in market
interest rates have a greater impact on performance than the
effects of inflation.
|
|
ITEM 7A.
|
QUANTITATIVE
AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK
|
For information regarding market risk see
Item 7-
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations.
|
|
ITEM 8.
|
FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
|
The Financial Statements are included in Part IV,
Item 15 of this
Form 10-K.
60
|
|
ITEM 9.
|
CHANGES
IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND
FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
|
Not Applicable
|
|
ITEM 9A.
|
CONTROLS
AND PROCEDURES
|
(a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.
Kevin Cummings, our President and Chief Executive Officer, and
Thomas F. Splaine, Jr., our Senior Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer, conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness
of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in
Rule 13a-15(e)
and
15d-15(e)
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of
June 30, 2008. Based upon their evaluation, they each found
that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to
ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports
that we file and submit under the Exchange Act is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported as and when required and that
such information is accumulated and communicated to our
management as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding
required disclosures.
(b) Changes in internal controls.
There were no changes in our internal control over financial
reporting that occurred during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008
that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting
and we identified no material weaknesses requiring corrective
action with respect to those controls.
(c) Management report on internal control over financial
reporting.
The management of Investors Bancorp is responsible for
establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over
financial reporting. Investors Bancorps internal control
system is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance to
the Companys management and board of directors regarding
the preparation and fair presentation of published financial
statements.
Our internal control over financial reporting includes policies
and procedures that pertain to the maintenance of records that,
in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect transactions
and dispositions of assets; provide reasonable assurances that
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of
financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally
accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and
expenditures are being made only in accordance with
authorizations of management and the directors of Investors
Bancorp; and provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention
or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or
disposition of Investors Bancorps assets that could have a
material effect on our financial statements.
All internal control systems, no matter how well designed, have
inherent limitations. Therefore, even those systems determined
to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with
respect to financial statement preparation and presentation.
Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future
periods are subject to the risk that controls may become
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree
of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Investors Bancorps management assessed the effectiveness
of the Companys internal control over financial reporting
as of June 30, 2008. In making this assessment, we used the
criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations
of the Treadway Commission in Internal Control-Integrated
Framework. Based on our assessment we believe that, as of
June 30, 2008, the Companys internal control over
financial reporting is effective based on those criteria.
Investors Bancorps independent registered public
accounting firm that audited the consolidated financial
statements has issued an audit report on the effectiveness of
the Companys internal control over financial reporting as
of June 30, 2008. This report appears on page 64.
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act Section 302 Certifications have been
filed with the SEC as exhibit 31.1 and exhibit 31.2 to
this Annual Report on
Form 10-K.
|
|
ITEM 9B.
|
OTHER
INFORMATION
|
Not Applicable.
61
PART III
|
|
ITEM 10.
|
DIRECTORS,
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
|
Information regarding directors, executive officers and
corporate governance of the Company is presented under the
headings Proposal 1 Election of
Directors-General, Who Our Directors
Are, Our Directors Backgrounds,
Nominees for Election as Directors,
Continuing Directors,
Meetings of the Board of Directors and
Its Committees, Executive
Officers, Director Compensation,
Executive Officer Compensation,
Corporate Governance and Section 16(a)
Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance in the
Companys definitive Proxy Statement for the 2008 Annual
Meeting of Stockholders to be held on October 28, 2008 and
is incorporated herein by reference.
|
|
ITEM 11.
|
EXECUTIVE
COMPENSATION
|
Information regarding executive compensation is presented under
the headings Election of
Directors-Director
Compensation, Executive Officer
Compensation, Summary Compensation
Table, Employment Agreements, Change of
Control Agreements, and Benefit Plans in the
Companys definitive Proxy Statement for the 2008 Annual
Meeting of Stockholders to be held on October 28, 2008 and
is incorporated herein by reference.
|
|
ITEM 12.
|
SECURITY
OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND
RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
|
Information regarding security ownership of certain beneficial
owners and management is presented under the heading
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and
Management in the Companys definitive
Proxy Statement for the 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders
to be held on October 28, 2008 and is incorporated herein
by reference. Information regarding equity compensation plans is
presented in the Companys definitive Proxy Statement for
the 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, to be held on
October 28, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference.
|
|
ITEM 13.
|
CERTAIN
RELATIONSHIPS, RELATED TRANSACTIONS AND DIRECTOR
|
Information regarding certain relationships and related
transactions, and director independence is presented under the
heading Certain Transactions with Members of our Board of
Directors and Executive Officers and Corporate
Governance in the Companys definitive Proxy
Statement for the 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held
on October 28, 2008 and is incorporated herein by reference.
|
|
ITEM 14.
|
PRINCIPAL
ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
|
Information regarding principal accounting fees and services is
presented under the heading Proposal 2
Ratification of Appointment of Independent Registered Public
Accounting Firm in Investors Bancorps definitive
Proxy Statement for the 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to
be held on October 28, 2008 and is incorporated herein by
reference.
(a)(1) Financial Statements
62
Report of
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Directors and Stockholders
Investors Bancorp, Inc.
Short Hills, New Jersey:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of
Investors Bancorp, Inc. and subsidiary (the Company) as of
June 30, 2008 and 2007, and the related consolidated
statements of income, stockholders equity, and cash flows
for each of the years in the three-year period ended
June 30, 2008. These consolidated financial statements are
the responsibility of the Companys management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated
financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are
free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in
the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred
to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial
position of Investors Bancorp, Inc. and subsidiary as of
June 30, 2008 and 2007, and the results of their operations
and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year
period ended June 30, 2008 in conformity with
U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the
Companys internal control over financial reporting as of
June 30, 2008, based on criteria established in Internal
Control Integrated Framework issued by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
(COSO), and our report dated August 19, 2008 expressed an
unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of the Companys
internal control over financial reporting.
Short Hills, New Jersey
August 19, 2008
63
Report of
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Directors and Stockholders
Investors Bancorp, Inc.
Short Hills, New Jersey:
We have audited the internal control over financial reporting of
Investors Bancorp, Inc. and subsidiary (the Company) as of
June 30, 2008, based on criteria established in Internal
Control Integrated Framework issued by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
(COSO). The Companys management is responsible for
maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting
and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control
over financial reporting, included in the accompanying
Management Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the
Companys internal control over financial reporting based
on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control
over financial reporting was maintained in all material
respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of
internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk
that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the
design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on
the assessed risk. Our audit also included performing such other
procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We
believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our
opinion.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a
process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles. A companys
internal control over financial reporting includes those
policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance
of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly
reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the
company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions
are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial
statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company
are being made only in accordance with authorizations of
management and directors of the company; and (3) provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of
unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the
companys assets that could have a material effect on the
financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over
financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.
Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future
periods are subject to the risk that controls may become
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree
of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, Investors Bancorp, Inc. and subsidiary
maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control
over financial reporting as of June 30, 2008, based on
criteria established in Internal Control
Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the
consolidated balance sheets of Investors Bancorp, Inc. and
subsidiary as of June 30, 2008 and 2007, and the related
consolidated statements of income, stockholders equity,
and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period
ended June 30, 2008, and our report dated August 19,
2008 expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated
financial statements.
Short Hills, New Jersey
August 19, 2008
64
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Consolidated
Balance Sheets
June 30,
2008 and 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
22,823
|
|
|
|
35,582
|
|
Securities
available-for-sale,
at estimated fair value (notes 5 and 11)
|
|
|
203,032
|
|
|
|
257,939
|
|
Securities
held-to-maturity,
net (estimated fair value of $1,198,053 and $1,531,876 at
June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007, respectively)
(notes 4 and 11)
|
|
|
1,255,054
|
|
|
|
1,578,922
|
|
Loans receivable, net (note 6)
|
|
|
4,670,150
|
|
|
|
3,624,998
|
|
Loans
held-for-sale
|
|
|
9,814
|
|
|
|
3,410
|
|
Stock in the Federal Home Loan Bank
|
|
|
60,935
|
|
|
|
34,069
|
|
Accrued interest receivable (note 7)
|
|
|
27,716
|
|
|
|
24,818
|
|
Office properties and equipment, net (note 9)
|
|
|
29,710
|
|
|
|
28,652
|
|
Net deferred tax asset (note 12)
|
|
|
40,702
|
|
|
|
40,144
|
|
Bank owned life insurance (note 1)
|
|
|
96,170
|
|
|
|
92,198
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
3,036
|
|
|
|
1,294
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
6,419,142
|
|
|
|
5,722,026
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
|
Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits (note 10)
|
|
$
|
3,970,275
|
|
|
|
3,768,188
|
|
Borrowed funds (note 11)
|
|
|
1,563,583
|
|
|
|
1,038,710
|
|
Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance
|
|
|
21,829
|
|
|
|
18,062
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
34,917
|
|
|
|
38,207
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
5,590,604
|
|
|
|
4,863,167
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity (notes 3 and 16):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 50,000,000 authorized
shares; none issued
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 200,000,000 shares
authorized; 118,020,280 issued; 109,010,756 and 113,213,544
outstanding at June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007,
respectively
|
|
|
532
|
|
|
|
532
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
514,613
|
|
|
|
506,026
|
|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
486,244
|
|
|
|
470,205
|
|
Treasury stock, at cost; 9,009,524 and 4,806,736 shares at
June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007, respectively
|
|
|
(128,977
|
)
|
|
|
(70,973
|
)
|
Unallocated common stock held by the employee stock ownership
plan
|
|
|
(37,578
|
)
|
|
|
(38,996
|
)
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
|
|
(6,296
|
)
|
|
|
(7,935
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
828,538
|
|
|
|
858,859
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies (notes 8 and 14)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
|
|
$
|
6,419,142
|
|
|
|
5,722,026
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
65
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Consolidated
Statements of Income
Years
ended June 30, 2008, 2007 and 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data)
|
|
|
Interest and dividend income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans receivable and loans
held-for-sale
|
|
$
|
229,634
|
|
|
|
182,996
|
|
|
|
128,603
|
|
Securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Government-sponsored enterprise obligations
|
|
|
4,662
|
|
|
|
5,851
|
|
|
|
7,366
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities
|
|
|
62,919
|
|
|
|
80,712
|
|
|
|
100,210
|
|
Equity securities
available-for-sale
|
|
|
287
|
|
|
|
1,786
|
|
|
|
2,230
|
|
Municipal bonds and other debt
|
|
|
10,935
|
|
|
|
9,967
|
|
|
|
6,805
|
|
Interest-bearing deposits
|
|
|
974
|
|
|
|
993
|
|
|
|
3,241
|
|
Repurchase agreements
|
|
|
162
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
613
|
|
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
|
|
|
3,234
|
|
|
|
2,918
|
|
|
|
2,982
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest and dividend income
|
|
|
312,807
|
|
|
|
285,223
|
|
|
|
252,050
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits (note 10)
|
|
|
152,745
|
|
|
|
140,136
|
|
|
|
98,376
|
|
Secured borrowings
|
|
|
54,950
|
|
|
|
55,127
|
|
|
|
45,218
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest expense
|
|
|
207,695
|
|
|
|
195,263
|
|
|
|
143,594
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income
|
|
|
105,112
|
|
|
|
89,960
|
|
|
|
108,456
|
|
Provision for loan losses (note 6)
|
|
|
6,646
|
|
|
|
729
|
|
|
|
600
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
|
|
|
98,466
|
|
|
|
89,231
|
|
|
|
107,856
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fees and service charges
|
|
|
3,022
|
|
|
|
2,762
|
|
|
|
2,659
|
|
Income on bank owned life insurance (note 1)
|
|
|
3,972
|
|
|
|
3,749
|
|
|
|
2,824
|
|
Gain on sales of mortgage loans, net
|
|
|
605
|
|
|
|
244
|
|
|
|
289
|
|
(Loss) gain on securities, net (notes 4 and 5)
|
|
|
(682
|
)
|
|
|
(3,790
|
)
|
|
|
5
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
456
|
|
|
|
210
|
|
|
|
195
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest income
|
|
|
7,373
|
|
|
|
3,175
|
|
|
|
5,972
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation and benefits (note 13)
|
|
|
53,886
|
|
|
|
51,221
|
|
|
|
44,570
|
|
Advertising and promotional expense
|
|
|
2,736
|
|
|
|
3,310
|
|
|
|
2,567
|
|
Office occupancy and equipment expense (notes 9 and 14)
|
|
|
10,888
|
|
|
|
10,470
|
|
|
|
10,794
|
|
Federal deposit insurance premiums
|
|
|
445
|
|
|
|
451
|
|
|
|
487
|
|
Stationery, printing, supplies and telephone
|
|
|
1,869
|
|
|
|
1,688
|
|
|
|
1,875
|
|
Professional fees
|
|
|
2,008
|
|
|
|
2,094
|
|
|
|
1,896
|
|
Data processing service fees
|
|
|
4,730
|
|
|
|
4,315
|
|
|
|
4,013
|
|
Contribution to charitable foundation (note 3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,651
|
|
Other operating expenses
|
|
|
4,218
|
|
|
|
4,068
|
|
|
|
4,024
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest expenses
|
|
|
80,780
|
|
|
|
77,617
|
|
|
|
90,877
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income tax expense (benefit)
|
|
|
25,059
|
|
|
|
14,789
|
|
|
|
22,951
|
|
Income tax expense (benefit) (note 12)
|
|
|
9,030
|
|
|
|
(7,477
|
)
|
|
|
7,610
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
16,029
|
|
|
|
22,266
|
|
|
|
15,341
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share basic and diluted (fiscal 2008
and 2007 represent a full year, fiscal 2006 represents the
period from October 11, 2005 to June 30, 2006)
(note 19)
|
|
$
|
0.15
|
|
|
|
0.20
|
|
|
|
0.07
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
105,447,910
|
|
|
|
111,730,234
|
|
|
|
113,885,545
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
105,601,764
|
|
|
|
112,012,064
|
|
|
|
113,885,545
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
66
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Consolidated
Statements of Stockholders Equity
Years ended June 30, 2008, 2007 and 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unallocated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Common
|
|
|
Paid-in
|
|
|
Retained
|
|
|
Treasury
|
|
|
Held by
|
|
|
Comprehensive
|
|
|
Stockholders
|
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
Earnings
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
ESOP
|
|
|
Loss
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Balance at June 30, 2005
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
|
427,346
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,677
|
)
|
|
|
423,704
|
|
Comprehensive income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,341
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,341
|
|
Change in minimum pension liability, net of tax expense of $490
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
733
|
|
|
|
733
|
|
Unrealized loss on securities
available-for-sale,
net of tax benefit of $5,802
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,542
|
)
|
|
|
(8,542
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,532
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sale of 53,175,907 shares of common stock in the initial
public offering and issuance of 64,844,373 shares to mutual
holding company
|
|
|
532
|
|
|
|
524,642
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
525,174
|
|
Purchase of common stock by the ESOP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42,541
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42,541
|
)
|
ESOP shares allocated or committed to be released
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
295
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,127
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,422
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at June 30, 2006
|
|
$
|
532
|
|
|
|
524,972
|
|
|
|
442,687
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(40,414
|
)
|
|
|
(11,486
|
)
|
|
|
916,291
|
|
Comprehensive income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,266
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,266
|
|
Change in minimum pension liability, net of tax expense of $245
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
368
|
|
|
|
368
|
|
Unrealized gain on securities
available-for-sale,
net of tax expense of $3,273
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,068
|
|
|
|
5,068
|
|
Reclassification adjustment for losses included in net income,
net of tax benefit of $1,347
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,075
|
|
|
|
2,075
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,777
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cummulative effect of change in accounting for bank owned life
insurance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,564
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,564
|
|
Purchase of treasury stock (6,473,695 shares)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(96,706
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(96,706
|
)
|
Treasury stock allocated to restricted stock plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25,421
|
)
|
|
|
(312
|
)
|
|
|
25,733
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funded status of postretirement plans upon adoption of
SFAS No. 158, net of tax benefit of $2,638
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,960
|
)
|
|
|
(3,960
|
)
|
Compensation cost for stock options and restricted stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,821
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,821
|
|
ESOP shares allocated or committed to be released
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
654
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,418
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,072
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at June 30, 2007
|
|
$
|
532
|
|
|
|
506,026
|
|
|
|
470,205
|
|
|
|
(70,973
|
)
|
|
|
(38,996
|
)
|
|
|
(7,935
|
)
|
|
|
858,859
|
|
Comprehensive income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,029
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,029
|
|
Change in funded status of postretirement plan due to plan
curtailment and settlement, net of tax expense of $891
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,337
|
|
|
|
1,337
|
|
Change in funded status of retirement obligations, net of tax
benefit of $107
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(169
|
)
|
|
|
(169
|
)
|
Unrealized loss on securities
available-for-sale,
net of tax expense of $260
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(208
|
)
|
|
|
(208
|
)
|
Reclassification adjustment for losses included in net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
679
|
|
|
|
679
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,668
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cummulative effect adjustment upon adoption of FIN 48
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
300
|
|
Purchase of treasury stock (4,339,530 shares)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(60,124
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(60,124
|
)
|
Treasury stock allocated to restricted stock plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,830
|
)
|
|
|
(290
|
)
|
|
|
2,120
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation cost for stock options and restricted stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,814
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,814
|
|
ESOP shares allocated or committed to be released
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
603
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,418
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,021
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at June 30, 2008
|
|
$
|
532
|
|
|
|
514,613
|
|
|
|
486,244
|
|
|
|
(128,977
|
)
|
|
|
(37,578
|
)
|
|
|
(6,296
|
)
|
|
|
828,538
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
67
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows
Years ended June 30, 2008, 2007 and 2006
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2008
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2007
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2006
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(In thousands)
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|
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Cash flows from operating activities:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Net income
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$
|
16,029
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|
|
|
22,266
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|
|
|
15,341
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|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities:
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|
|
|
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Contribution of stock to charitable foundation
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15,488
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ESOP and stock-based compensation expense
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11,835
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|
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7,893
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|
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2,422
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|
Amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts on
securities, net
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|
993
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|
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1,552
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1,441
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Amortization of premiums and accretion of fees and costs on
loans, net
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2,389
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|
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1,881
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|
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2,076
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Provision for loan losses
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6,646
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|
|
|
729
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|
|
|
600
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Depreciation and amortization of office properties and equipment
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2,760
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2,937
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3,041
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Loss (gain) on securities, net
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682
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|
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3,790
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|
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|
(5
|
)
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Mortgage loans originated for sale
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(139,487
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)
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(41,887
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)
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(28,355
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)
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Proceeds from mortgage loan sales
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133,688
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|
|
|
39,934
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|
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31,082
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Gain on sales of mortgage loans, net
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(605
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)
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(244
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)
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(289
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)
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Income on bank owned life insurance
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(3,972
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)
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(3,749
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)
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(2,824
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)
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Increase in accrued interest receivable
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(2,898
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)
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(3,247
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)
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(2,790
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)
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Deferred tax benefit
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(1,602
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)
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(14,016
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)
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(9,798
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)
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(Increase) decrease in other assets
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(1,742
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)
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(236
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)
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706
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(Decrease) increase in other liabilities
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(1,038
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)
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(1,580
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)
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14,241
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Total adjustments
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7,649
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(6,243
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)
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27,036
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Net cash provided by operating activities
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23,678
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16,023
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42,377
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Cash flows from investing activities:
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Purchases of loans receivable
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(996,320
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)
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(665,166
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)
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(834,815
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)
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Net (originations) repayments of loans receivable
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(58,005
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)
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32,788
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(135,184
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)
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Net proceeds from sale of foreclosed real estate
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138
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Purchases of mortgage-backed securities
held-to-maturity
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(22,696
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)
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(64,356
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)
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Purchases of debt securities
held-to-maturity
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(23,118
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)
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(46,362
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)
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(346,005
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)
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Purchases of other investments
available-for-sale
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(1,400
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)
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Proceeds from paydowns/maturities on mortgage-backed securities
held-to-maturity
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247,018
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290,649
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472,797
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Proceeds from calls/maturities on debt securities
held-to-maturity
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98,876
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10,137
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229,495
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Proceeds from paydowns/maturities on mortgage-backed securities
available-for-sale
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56,205
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|
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89,170
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|
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|
130,760
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Proceeds from sales of mortgage-backed securities
held-to-maturity
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22,942
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|
|
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Proceeds from sales of mortgage-backed securities
available-for-sale
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161,112
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Proceeds from sales of equity securities
available-for-sale
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|
250
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3,681
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Proceeds from call of equity securities
available-for-sale
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35,000
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Proceeds from redemptions of Federal Home Loan Bank stock
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35,208
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48,908
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88,673
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Purchases of Federal Home Loan Bank stock
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(62,074
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)
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(36,651
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)
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(73,185
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)
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Purchases of office properties and equipment
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(3,818
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)
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(2,098
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)
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(1,322
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)
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Purchase of bank owned life insurance
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(282
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)
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Net cash used in investing activities
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(707,040
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)
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(78,868
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)
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(533,142
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)
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Cash flows from financing activities:
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Net increase in deposits
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202,087
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348,827
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46,075
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Net proceeds from sale of common stock
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509,686
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Loan to ESOP for purchase of common stock
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(42,541
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)
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Net (decrease) increase in funds borrowed under short-term
repurchase agreements
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(135,000
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)
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(165,000
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)
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325,000
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Proceeds from funds borrowed under other repurchase agreements
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640,000
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360,000
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|
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475,000
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Repayments of funds borrowed under other repurchase agreements
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(210,000
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)
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(585,000
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)
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(930,000
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)
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Net increase in other borrowings
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229,873
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182,970
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|
|
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61,971
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Net increase in advance payments by borrowers for taxes and
insurance
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3,767
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|
|
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2,354
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|
|
4,506
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Purchase of treasury stock
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|
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(60,124
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)
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(96,706
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)
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|
|
|
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|
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Net cash provided by financing activities
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670,603
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|
|
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47,445
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449,697
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Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
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|
|
(12,759
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)
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|
|
(15,400
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)
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|
|
(41,068
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)
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Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
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35,582
|
|
|
|
50,982
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|
|
|
92,050
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|
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|
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
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|
$
|
22,823
|
|
|
|
35,582
|
|
|
|
50,982
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|
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|
|
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Supplemental cash flow information:
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Noncash investing activities:
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|
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
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Real estate acquired through foreclosure
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|
$
|
138
|
|
|
|
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Cash paid during the year for:
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Interest
|
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205,660
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|
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196,170
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|
|
|
144,296
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|
Income taxes
|
|
|
9,217
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|
|
|
9,662
|
|
|
|
9,404
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|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
68
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2008, 2007 and 2006
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(1)
|
Summary
of Significant Accounting Policies
|
The following significant accounting and reporting policies of
Investors Bancorp, Inc. and subsidiary (collectively, the
Company) conform to U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles, or GAAP, and are used in preparing and presenting
these consolidated financial statements:
|
|
(a)
|
Basis
of Presentation
|
The consolidated financial statements are composed of the
accounts of Investors Bancorp, Inc. and its wholly owned
subsidiary, Investors Savings Bank (Bank) and its wholly owned
significant subsidiaries, ISB Mortgage Company LLC and ISB Asset
Corporation. All significant intercompany accounts and
transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
In January 1997, the Bank completed a Plan of Mutual Holding
Company Reorganization, utilizing the multi-tier mutual holding
company structure. In a series of steps, the Bank formed a
Delaware-chartered stock corporation (Investors Bancorp, Inc.)
which owned 100% of the common stock of the Bank and formed a
New Jersey-chartered mutual holding company (Investors Bancorp,
MHC) which initially owned all of the common stock of Investors
Bancorp, Inc. On October 11, 2005, Investors Bancorp, Inc.
completed an initial public stock offering. See Note 3.
On June 6, 2008, the Company completed its merger of Summit
Federal Bankshares, Inc. (Summit Federal). This transaction
involved the combination of mutual enterprises and, therefore,
was accounted for as a pooling of interests. All financial
information has been restated to include amounts for Summit
Federal, based on historical costs, for all periods presented.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management
is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the
balance sheet and revenues and expenses during the reporting
periods. The determination of the allowance for loan losses,
judgment regarding securities impairment and the valuation of
mortgage servicing rights are particularly critical because they
involve a higher degree of complexity and subjectivity and
require estimates and assumptions about highly uncertain matters.
Business
Investors Bancorp, Inc.s primary business is holding the
common stock of the Bank and a loan to the Investors Savings
Bank Employee Stock Ownership Plan.
The Bank provides banking services to customers primarily
through branch offices in New Jersey. The Bank is subject to
competition from other financial institutions and is subject to
the regulations of certain federal and state regulatory
authorities and undergoes periodic examinations by those
regulatory authorities.
Cash equivalents consist of cash on hand, amounts due from banks
and interest-bearing deposits in other financial institutions.
Securities include securities
held-to-maturity
and securities
available-for-sale.
Management determines the appropriate classification of
securities at the time of purchase.
If management has the positive intent and the Company has the
ability to hold debt and mortgage-backed securities until
maturity, they are classified as
held-to-maturity
securities. Such securities are stated at amortized cost,
adjusted for unamortized purchase premiums and discounts.
Securities in the
available-for-sale
category are debt and mortgage-backed securities which the
Company may sell prior to maturity, and all marketable equity
69
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
securities.
Available-for-sale
securities are reported at fair value with any unrealized
appreciation or depreciation, net of tax effects, reported as
accumulated other comprehensive income/loss in
stockholders equity. Realized gains and losses are
recognized when securities are sold or called using the specific
identification method. The fair values of these securities are
estimated based on market values provided by an independent
pricing service, where prices are available. If a quoted market
price was not available, the fair value was estimated using
quoted market values of similar instruments, adjusted for
differences between the quoted instruments and the instruments
being valued.
A decline in the fair value of any
available-for-sale
or
held-to-maturity
security below cost that is deemed to be
other-than-temporary
results in a reduction in carrying amount to fair value. The
impairment loss is charged to earnings and a new cost basis is
established for the security. To determine whether an impairment
is
other-than-temporary,
the Company considers, among other things, the severity and
duration of the impairment, changes in value subsequent to
year-end, forecasted performance of the issuer and whether the
Company has the ability and intent to hold the investment until
a market price recovery.
Discounts and premiums on securities are accreted or amortized
using the level-yield method over the estimated lives of the
securities, including the effect of prepayments.
|
|
(d)
|
Loans
Receivable, Net
|
Loans receivable, other than loans
held-for-sale,
are stated at unpaid principal balance, adjusted by unamortized
premiums and unearned discounts, net deferred origination fees
and costs, and the allowance for loan losses. Interest income on
loans is accrued and credited to income as earned. Premiums and
discounts on purchased loans and net loan origination fees and
costs are deferred and amortized to interest income over the
life of the loan as an adjustment to yield. Loans
held-for-sale
are recorded at the lower of cost or fair value in the aggregate.
The allowance for loan losses is increased by the provision for
loan losses charged to earnings and is decreased by charge-offs,
net of recoveries. The provision for loan losses is based on
managements evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance
which considers, among other things, the Companys past
loan loss experience, known and inherent risks in the portfolio,
existing adverse situations that may affect the borrowers
ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral
and current economic conditions. While management uses available
information to recognize estimated losses on loans, future
additions may be necessary based on changes in economic
conditions. In addition, various regulatory agencies, as an
integral part of their examination process, periodically review
the Companys allowance for loan losses. Such agencies may
require the Company to recognize additions to the allowance
based upon their judgments and information available to them at
the time of their examinations.
A loan is considered delinquent when we have not received a
payment within 30 days of its contractual due date. The
accrual of income on loans is generally discontinued when
interest or principal payments are 90 days in arrears or
when the timely collection of such income is doubtful. Loans on
which the accrual of income has been discontinued are designated
as non-accrual loans and outstanding interest previously
credited is reversed. Interest income on non-accrual loans and
impaired loans is recognized in the period collected unless the
ultimate collection of principal is considered doubtful. A loan
is returned to accrual status when all amounts due have been
received and the remaining principal is deemed collectible.
Loans are generally charged off after an analysis is completed
which indicates that collectability of the full principal
balance is in doubt.
The Company defines an impaired loan as a loan for which it is
probable, based on current information, that the lender will not
collect all amounts due under the contractual terms of the loan
agreement. During the year ended June 30, 2008, the Company
changed the population of loans that it considers in its
impairment analysis to include commercial real estate,
multi-family and construction loans with an outstanding balance
greater than $3.0 million and all loans in these categories
that are on non-accrual status. Impaired loans are individually
assessed to determine that the loans carrying value is not
in excess of the fair value of the collateral or the present
value of the expected future cash flows. Smaller balance
homogeneous loans are evaluated for impairment collectively.
Such
70
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
loans include residential mortgage loans, installment loans, and
loans not meeting the Companys definition of impaired, and
are specifically excluded from impaired loans.
|
|
(e)
|
Office
Properties and Equipment, Net
|
Land is carried at cost. Office buildings, leasehold
improvements and furniture, fixtures and equipment are carried
at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Office
buildings and furniture, fixtures and equipment are depreciated
using an accelerated basis over the estimated useful lives of
the respective assets. Leasehold improvements are amortized
using the straight-line method over the terms of the respective
leases or the lives of the assets, whichever is shorter.
Real estate owned consists of properties acquired through
foreclosure or deed in lieu of foreclosure. Such assets are
carried at the lower of cost or fair value, less estimated cost
to sell, based on independent appraisals.
|
|
(g)
|
Bank
Owned Life Insurance
|
Effective July 1, 2006, we adopted Emerging Issues Task
Force, (EITF), Issue No.
06-05,
Accounting for Purchases of Life Insurance
Determining the Amount That Could Be Realized in Accordance with
Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
Technical
Bulletin No. 85-4.
Technical
Bulletin No. 85-4,
Accounting for Purchases of Life Insurance, requires
that the amount that could be realized under a life insurance
contract as of the date of the statement of financial condition
should be reported as an asset. The EITF concluded that a
policyholder should consider any additional amounts (i.e.,
amounts other than cash surrender value) included in the
contractual terms of the policy in determining the amount that
could be realized under the insurance contract. Amounts that are
recoverable beyond one year from the surrender of the policy
should be discounted to present value. Upon adoption of EITF
Issue
No. 06-05,
the Company recorded an asset of $5.6 million for the
guaranteed deferred acquisition costs (DAC) and claims
stabilization reserve (CSR) balances through a cumulative effect
adjustment to retained earnings due to a change in accounting
principle.
Bank owned life insurance is carried at the amount that could be
realized under the Companys life insurance contracts as of
the date of the consolidated balance sheets and is classified as
a non-interest earning asset. Increases in the carrying value
are recorded as non-interest income in the consolidated
statements of income and insurance proceeds received are
generally recorded as a reduction of the carrying value. The
carrying value consists of cash surrender value of
$90.2 million at June 30, 2008 and $86.0 million
at June 30, 2007, claims stabilization reserve of
$4.7 million at June 30, 2008 and $4.7 million at
June 30, 2007 and deferred acquisition costs of
$1.2 million at June 30, 2008 and $1.5 million at
June 30, 2007. Repayment of the claims stabilization
reserve (funds transferred from the cash surrender value to
provide for future death benefit payments) and the deferred
acquisition costs (costs incurred by the insurance carrier for
the policy issuance) is guaranteed by the insurance carrier
provided that certain conditions are met at the date of a
contract is surrendered. The Company satisfied these conditions
at June 30, 2008 and 2007.
|
|
(h)
|
Mortgage
Servicing Rights
|
The Company recognizes as a separate asset the rights to service
mortgage loans, whether those rights are acquired through
purchase or loan origination activities. Mortgage servicing
rights (MSR) are amortized in proportion to and over the
estimated period of net servicing income. The estimated fair
value of MSR is determined through a discounted analysis of
future cash flows, incorporating numerous assumptions including
servicing income, servicing costs, market discount rates,
prepayment speeds and default rates. Impairment of the MSR is
assessed on the fair value of those rights with any impairment
recognized as a component of loan servicing fee income.
71
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
|
|
(i)
|
Federal
Home Loan Bank Stock
|
The Bank, as a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB), is
required to hold shares of capital stock of the FHLB based on a
specified formula. The stock is carried at cost, less any
impairment.
The Bank enters into sales of securities under agreements to
repurchase with selected brokers and the FHLB. The securities
underlying the agreements are delivered to the counterparty who
agrees to resell to the Bank the identical securities at the
maturity or call of the agreement. These agreements are recorded
as financing transactions, as the Bank maintains effective
control over the transferred securities, and no gain or loss is
recognized. The dollar amount of the securities underlying the
agreements continues to be carried in the Banks securities
portfolio. The obligations to repurchase the securities are
reported as a liability in the consolidated balance sheets.
The Bank also obtains advances from the FHLB, which are secured
primarily by stock in the FHLB, and mortgage loans and
mortgage-backed securities under a blanket collateral pledge
agreement.
The Company records income taxes in accordance with Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 109,
Accounting for Income Taxes, as amended, using the
asset and liability method. Accordingly, deferred tax assets and
liabilities: (i) are recognized for the expected future tax
consequences of events that have been recognized in the
financial statements or tax returns; (ii) are attributable
to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts
of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax
bases; and (iii) are measured using enacted tax rates
expected to apply in the years when those temporary differences
are expected to be recovered or settled. Where applicable,
deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance for any
portions determined not likely to be realized. The effect on
deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is
recognized in income tax expense in the period of enactment. The
valuation allowance is adjusted, by a charge or credit to income
tax expense, as changes in facts and circumstances warrant.
Effective July 1, 2007, the Company adopted FASB
Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in
Income Taxes an interpretation of FASB Statement
No. 109, or FIN 48, which clarifies the accounting
for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an
enterprises financial statements in accordance with
SFAS No. 109. FIN 48 prescribes a recognition
threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement
recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected
to be taken in a tax return. FIN 48 also provides guidance
on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties,
accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. The
Company recognized a $300,000 decrease in the liability for
unrecognized tax benefits, which was accounted for as an
addition to the July 1, 2007, balance of retained earnings
as a result of our adoption of FIN 48. The Company
recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to
unrecognized tax benefits, where applicable, in income tax
expense.
The Company has a defined benefit pension plan which covers all
employees who satisfy the eligibility requirements. The Company
participates in a multiemployer plan. Costs of the pension plan
are based on the contributions required to be made to the
program.
The Company has a Supplemental Employee Retirement Plan (SERP).
The SERP is a nonqualified, defined benefit plan which provides
benefits to all employees of the Company if their benefits
and/or
contributions under the pension plan are limited by the Internal
Revenue Code. The Company also has a nonqualified, defined
benefit plan which provides benefits to its directors. The SERP
and the directors plan are unfunded and the costs of the
plans are recognized over the period that services are provided.
72
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
The Company also provided (i) postretirement health care
benefits to retired employees hired prior to April 1991 who
attained at least ten years of service and (ii) certain
life insurance benefits to all retired employees. During the
year ended June 30, 2008, the Company curtailed the
benefits to current employees and settled its obligations to
retired employees related to the postretirement benefit plan and
recognized a pre-tax gain of $2.3 million as a reduction of
compensation and fringe benefits expense in the consolidated
statements of income.
The Company adopted SFAS No. 158,
Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and
Other Postretirement Plans An Amendment of FASB
Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132R as of
June 30, 2007. This statement requires an employer to:
(a) recognize in its balance sheet an asset for a
plans overfunded status or a liability for a plans
underfunded status; (b) measure a plans assets and
its obligations that determine its funded status as of the end
of the employers fiscal year; and (c) recognize, in
comprehensive income, changes in the funded status of a defined
benefit postretirement plan in the year in which the changes
occur. The requirement to measure plan assets and benefit
obligations as of the date of the employers fiscal
year-end balance sheet will be effective for the Company as of
June 30, 2009.
The Company has a 401(k) plan covering substantially all
employees. The Company matches 50% of the first 6% contributed
by participants and recognizes expense as its contributions are
made.
The employee stock ownership plan (ESOP) is accounted for in
accordance with the provisions of Statement of Position
No. 93-6,
Employers Accounting for Employee Stock Ownership
Plans. The funds borrowed by the ESOP from the Company to
purchase the Companys common stock are being repaid from
the Banks contributions over a period of up to
30 years. The Companys common stock not yet allocated
to participants is recorded as a reduction of stockholders
equity at cost. Compensation expense for the ESOP is based on
the market price of the Companys stock and is recognized
as shares are committed to be released to participants.
The Companys equity incentive plan is accounted for in
accordance with SFAS No. 123R, Share-Based
Payment. SFAS No. 123R requires companies to
recognize in the statement of earnings the grant-date fair value
of stock based awards issued to employees. Compensation cost
related to stock based awards is recognized on a straight-line
basis over the requisite service periods.
Basic earnings per common share, or EPS, are computed by
dividing net income by the weighted-average common shares
outstanding during the year. The weighted-average common shares
outstanding includes the weighted-average number of shares of
common stock outstanding less the weighted average number of
unvested shares of restricted stock and unallocated shares held
by the Employee Stock Ownership Plan, or ESOP. For EPS
calculations, ESOP shares that have been committed to be
released are considered outstanding. ESOP shares that have not
been committed to be released are excluded from outstanding
shares on a weighted average basis for EPS calculations.
Diluted EPS is computed using the same method as basic EPS, but
includes the effect of all dilutive potential common shares that
were outstanding during the period, such as unexercised stock
options and unvested shares of restricted stock, calculated
using the treasury stock method. When applying the treasury
stock method, we add: (1) the assumed proceeds from option
exercises; (2) the tax benefit that would have been
credited to additional paid-in capital assuming exercise of
non-qualified stock options and vesting of shares of restricted
stock; and (3) the average unamortized compensation costs
related to unvested shares of restricted stock and stock
options. We then divide this sum by our average stock price to
calculate shares repurchased. The excess of the number of shares
issuable over the number of shares assumed to be repurchased is
added to basic weighted average common shares to calculate
diluted EPS.
73
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
Certain reclassifications have been made in the consolidated
financial statements for 2007 and 2006 to conform to the
classification presented in 2008.
On June 6, 2008, Investors Bancorp, MHC, the Companys
New Jersey chartered mutual holding Company, completed its
merger of Summit Federal Bankshares, MHC, a federally chartered
mutual holding company. The merger was a combination of mutual
enterprises and therefore was accounted for using the
pooling-of-interests
method. Investors MHC then transferred all of the assets,
liabilities and equity from Summit Federal and Summit Federal
Savings Bank to Investors Bancorp and Investors Savings Bank at
historical cost as the transactions represent transfers between
entities under common control. All financial information has
been restated to include amounts for Summit Federal for all
periods presented. At the merger date, Summit Federal operated
five branches in Union, Middlesex, Hunterdon and Warren
counties, New Jersey and had assets of $110.1 million,
deposits of $95.0 million and equity of $14.0 million.
The effect of the merger on the Companys consolidated
financial condition and results of operations was immaterial.
In connection with the merger, the Company, as required by the
Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS), issued 1,744,592 additional
shares of its common stock to the MHC. This was based on the pro
forma market value of $25.0 million for Summit Federal and
the average closing price of a share of the Companys
common stock, as reported on the NASDAQ Stock Market, for 20
consecutive trading days ending on June 4, 2008.
Stock
Offering
The Company completed its initial public stock offering on
October 11, 2005 selling 51,627,094 shares, or 44.40%
of its outstanding common stock, to subscribers in the offering,
including 4,254,072 shares purchased by Investors Savings
Bank Employee Stock Ownership Plan. Upon completion of the
initial public offering, Investors Bancorp, MHC, a New Jersey
chartered mutual holding company held 64,844,373 shares, or
54.94% of the Companys outstanding common stock (shares
restated to include the shares issued in the Summit Federal
merger). Additionally, the Company contributed $5.2 million
in cash and issued 1,548,813 shares of common stock, or
1.33% of its outstanding shares, to Investors Savings Bank
Charitable Foundation resulting in a pre-tax expense charge of
$20.7 million. Net proceeds from the initial offering were
$509.7 million. The Company contributed $255.0 million
of the net proceeds to the Bank. Stock subscription proceeds of
$557.9 million were returned to subscribers.
Stock
Repurchase Programs
In September 2006, the Company announced that its Board of
Directors authorized a stock repurchase plan to acquire up to
10% of its publicly-held outstanding shares of common stock, or
5,317,590 shares, commencing October 12, 2006. At its
April 2007 meeting, the Board of Directors approved a second
stock repurchase program which authorized the repurchase of an
additional 10% of the Companys publicly-held outstanding
common stock, or 4,785,831 shares and at its January 2008
meeting, the Board of Directors approved a third share
repurchase program which authorizes the repurchase of an
additional 10% of the Companys publicly-held outstanding
common stock, or 4,307,248 shares. Under the stock
repurchase programs, shares of the Companys common stock
may be purchased in the open market and through privately
negotiated transactions, from time to time, depending on market
conditions. During the year ended June 30, 2008, the
Company purchased 4,339,530 shares at a cost of
$60.1 million, or approximately $13.85 per share. Of the
shares purchased through June 30, 2008,
1,803,701 shares were allocated to fund the restricted
stock portion of the Companys 2006 Equity Incentive Plan.
The remaining shares are held for general corporate use. At
June 30, 2008, there are 3,597,444 shares yet to be
purchased under the current plan.
74
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
|
|
(4)
|
Securities
Held-to-Maturity
|
The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses and
estimated fair value of securities held-to-maturity are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Gains
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Debt securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Government-sponsored enterprises
|
|
$
|
46,703
|
|
|
|
443
|
|
|
|
94
|
|
|
|
47,052
|
|
Municipal bonds
|
|
|
10,574
|
|
|
|
212
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
10,773
|
|
Corporate and other debt securities
|
|
|
178,669
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,142
|
|
|
|
135,527
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
235,946
|
|
|
|
655
|
|
|
|
43,249
|
|
|
|
193,352
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
|
|
|
551,708
|
|
|
|
1,307
|
|
|
|
8,181
|
|
|
|
544,834
|
|
Federal National Mortgage Association
|
|
|
354,493
|
|
|
|
1,139
|
|
|
|
4,629
|
|
|
|
351,003
|
|
Government National Mortgage Association
|
|
|
5,052
|
|
|
|
270
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,322
|
|
Federal housing authorities
|
|
|
2,849
|
|
|
|
228
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,077
|
|
Non-agency securities
|
|
|
105,006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,541
|
|
|
|
100,465
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,019,108
|
|
|
|
2,944
|
|
|
|
17,351
|
|
|
|
1,004,701
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total securities held-to-maturity
|
|
$
|
1,255,054
|
|
|
|
3,599
|
|
|
|
60,600
|
|
|
|
1,198,053
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Gains
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Debt securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Government-sponsored enterprises
|
|
$
|
131,900
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
4,538
|
|
|
|
127,370
|
|
Municipal bonds
|
|
|
14,048
|
|
|
|
207
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
14,236
|
|
Corporate and other debt securities
|
|
|
166,074
|
|
|
|
592
|
|
|
|
769
|
|
|
|
165,897
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
312,022
|
|
|
|
807
|
|
|
|
5,326
|
|
|
|
307,503
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
|
|
|
684,839
|
|
|
|
529
|
|
|
|
24,890
|
|
|
|
660,478
|
|
Federal National Mortgage Association
|
|
|
444,689
|
|
|
|
778
|
|
|
|
14,744
|
|
|
|
430,723
|
|
Government National Mortgage Association
|
|
|
6,061
|
|
|
|
175
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
6,235
|
|
Federal housing authorities
|
|
|
3,027
|
|
|
|
224
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,251
|
|
Non-agency securities
|
|
|
128,284
|
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
|
4,637
|
|
|
|
123,686
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,266,900
|
|
|
|
1,745
|
|
|
|
44,272
|
|
|
|
1,224,373
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total securities held-to-maturity
|
|
$
|
1,578,922
|
|
|
|
2,552
|
|
|
|
49,598
|
|
|
|
1,531,876
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There were no sales from the held-to-maturity portfolio during
the year ended June 30, 2008; however the Company realized
an $18,000 gain on the call of debt securities. During the year
ended June 30, 2007, proceeds from sales of securities from
the held-to-maturity portfolio were $22.9 million resulting
in gross realized losses of
75
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
$364,000. The Company also realized a $4,000 loss on the call of
a debt security. There were no sales from the held-to-maturity
portfolio during the year ended June 30, 2006; however the
Company realized a $5,000 gain on the call of a debt security.
The held-to-maturity securities sold in fiscal 2007 represented
mortgage-backed securities for which principal payments had been
received in an amount greater than 85% of the securities
original amortized cost. Accordingly, these sales do not call
into question the Companys intent to hold to maturity
other securities classified as held-to-maturity.
The contractual maturities of mortgage-backed securities
held-to-maturity generally exceed 20 years; however, the
effective lives are expected to be shorter due to anticipated
prepayments. The amortized cost and estimated fair value of debt
securities at June 30, 2008, by contractual maturity, are
shown below. Expected maturities may differ from contractual
maturities due to prepayment or early call privileges of the
issuer.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Due in one year or less
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due after one year through five years
|
|
|
45,885
|
|
|
|
46,305
|
|
Due after five years through ten years
|
|
|
6,262
|
|
|
|
6,287
|
|
Due after ten years
|
|
|
183,799
|
|
|
|
140,760
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
235,946
|
|
|
|
193,352
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A portion of the Companys securities are pledged to secure
borrowings. See Note 11 for additional information.
Gross unrealized losses on securities held-to-maturity and the
estimated fair value of the related securities, aggregated by
investment category and length of time that individual
securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at
June 30, 2008 and 2007, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
Less than 12 Months
|
|
|
12 Months or More
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Debt securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Government-sponsored enterprises
|
|
$
|
14,906
|
|
|
|
94
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,906
|
|
|
|
94
|
|
Municipal bonds
|
|
|
1,341
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,341
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
Corporate and other debt securities
|
|
|
105,855
|
|
|
|
32,316
|
|
|
|
29,672
|
|
|
|
10,826
|
|
|
|
135,527
|
|
|
|
43,142
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
122,102
|
|
|
|
32,423
|
|
|
|
29,672
|
|
|
|
10,826
|
|
|
|
151,774
|
|
|
|
43,249
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
|
|
|
228,833
|
|
|
|
3,428
|
|
|
|
157,496
|
|
|
|
4,753
|
|
|
|
386,329
|
|
|
|
8,181
|
|
Federal National Mortgage Association
|
|
|
180,992
|
|
|
|
1,978
|
|
|
|
94,077
|
|
|
|
2,651
|
|
|
|
275,069
|
|
|
|
4,629
|
|
Non-agency securities
|
|
|
51,314
|
|
|
|
1,778
|
|
|
|
49,151
|
|
|
|
2,763
|
|
|
|
100,465
|
|
|
|
4,541
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
461,139
|
|
|
|
7,184
|
|
|
|
300,724
|
|
|
|
10,167
|
|
|
|
761,863
|
|
|
|
17,351
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
583,241
|
|
|
|
39,607
|
|
|
|
330,396
|
|
|
|
20,993
|
|
|
|
913,637
|
|
|
|
60,600
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
76
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2007
|
|
|
|
Less than 12 Months
|
|
|
12 Months or More
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Debt securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Government-sponsored enterprises
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
126,582
|
|
|
|
4,538
|
|
|
|
126,582
|
|
|
|
4,538
|
|
Municipal bonds
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,474
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
1,474
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
Corporate and other debt securities
|
|
|
44,160
|
|
|
|
528
|
|
|
|
9,891
|
|
|
|
241
|
|
|
|
54,051
|
|
|
|
769
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,160
|
|
|
|
528
|
|
|
|
137,947
|
|
|
|
4,798
|
|
|
|
182,107
|
|
|
|
5,326
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
|
|
|
31,288
|
|
|
|
419
|
|
|
|
581,942
|
|
|
|
24,471
|
|
|
|
613,230
|
|
|
|
24,890
|
|
Federal National Mortgage Association
|
|
|
54,970
|
|
|
|
1,012
|
|
|
|
339,181
|
|
|
|
13,732
|
|
|
|
394,151
|
|
|
|
14,744
|
|
Government National Mortgage Association
|
|
|
581
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
581
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
Non-agency securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
115,141
|
|
|
|
4,637
|
|
|
|
115,141
|
|
|
|
4,637
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
86,839
|
|
|
|
1,432
|
|
|
|
1,036,264
|
|
|
|
42,840
|
|
|
|
1,123,103
|
|
|
|
44,272
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
130,999
|
|
|
|
1,960
|
|
|
|
1,174,211
|
|
|
|
47,638
|
|
|
|
1,305,210
|
|
|
|
49,598
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The unrealized losses on investments in debt securities were
primarily attributable to increases in market interest rates and
credit spreads subsequent to purchase and the current
illiquidity in the capital markets. The contractual terms of
these investments do not permit the issuer to settle the
securities at a price less than the par value of the investment.
The Company has the ability and intent to hold these investments
to maturity.
At June 30, 2008, our corporate and other debt securities
portfolio had an amortized cost of $178.7 million and had a
fair value of $135.5 million. This portfolio consists of
investment grade trust preferred securities, principally issued
by banks, of which $13.1 million and $165.6 million
had a Fitch rating of AAA and A, respectively. The Fitch rating
agency has recently placed 16 of these securities with an
amortized cost of $89.8 million and a fair value of
$67.9 million on negative credit watch, while they evaluate
the current rating for possible downgrade. These securities had
a weighted average maturity of twenty-seven years and have
interest rates that reset quarterly in relation to the
3 month Libor rate. These securities have been classified
in the held-to-maturity portfolio since their purchase and are
performing in accordance with contractual terms. The Company has
the ability and intent to hold these securities until maturity.
At June 30, 2008, all of these securities have projected
cash flows in excess of future contractual principal and
interest payments. In the event these securities are downgraded
below investment grade (BBB) or the projected cash flows are not
adequate to meet contractual obligations, the Company will
further evaluate them for other-than-temporary impairment at
that time. The Company concluded that the declines in market
values for these securities were temporary declines at
June 30, 2008 and, accordingly, impairment losses were not
recognized.
The unrealized losses on investments in the remaining
mortgage-backed securities were attributable to increases in
market interest rates subsequent to purchase. The contractual
cash flows of 86.8%, or an estimated fair value of
$661.4 million, of these securities are guaranteed by
Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae (U.S. government-sponsored
enterprises). Securities not guaranteed by these entities comply
with the investment and credit standards set in the investment
policy of the Company. At June 30, 2008, our non-agency
mortgage-backed securities are comprised of AAA rated private
label mortgage-backed securities with a fair value of
$100.5 million. These securities were originated in the
period
2002-2004
and are performing in accordance with contractual terms. It is
77
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
expected that the securities would not be settled at a price
less than the amortized cost of the investment. Since the
decline in fair value is attributable to changes in interest
rates and not credit quality, and because the Company has the
ability and intent to hold these investments to maturity, these
investments are not considered other-than-temporarily impaired.
|
|
(5)
|
Securities
Available-for-Sale
|
The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses and
estimated fair value of securities available-for-sale are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Gains
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Equity securities
|
|
$
|
6,655
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
141
|
|
|
|
6,514
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
|
|
$
|
51,256
|
|
|
|
182
|
|
|
|
241
|
|
|
|
51,197
|
|
Federal National Mortgage Association
|
|
|
49,393
|
|
|
|
174
|
|
|
|
203
|
|
|
|
49,364
|
|
Non-agency securities
|
|
|
101,555
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
5,604
|
|
|
|
95,957
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total securities available-for-sale
|
|
$
|
208,859
|
|
|
|
362
|
|
|
|
6,189
|
|
|
|
203,032
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Gains
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Equity securities
|
|
$
|
6,205
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
236
|
|
|
|
5,969
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
|
|
$
|
68,635
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
1,427
|
|
|
|
67,223
|
|
Federal National Mortgage Association
|
|
|
70,059
|
|
|
|
162
|
|
|
|
1,365
|
|
|
|
68,856
|
|
Non-agency securities
|
|
|
119,598
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,707
|
|
|
|
115,891
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total securities available-for-sale
|
|
$
|
264,497
|
|
|
|
177
|
|
|
|
6,735
|
|
|
|
257,939
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the year ended June 30, 2008, proceeds from sales of
securities from the available-for-sale portfolio were $250,000
resulting in gross realized losses of $27,000. During the year
ended June 30, 2007, proceeds from sales of securities from
the available-for-sale portfolio were $164.8 million
resulting in gross realized losses of $3.4 million. There
were no sales from the securities available-for-sale portfolio
during the year ended June 30, 2006.
As part of the merger with Summit Federal, the Company acquired
a $6.0 million mutual fund investment which was deemed
other-than-temporarily impaired. The Company recorded a non-cash
impairment charge to earnings of $651,000 reducing the
Companys cost basis to $5.3 million at June 30,
2008. In June 2008, the Company began liquidating this position,
however, the asset manager of the fund is limiting an
Investors cash redemptions to $250,000 during a
ninety-day
period.
The contractual maturities of mortgage-backed securities
available for sale generally exceed 20 years; however, the
effective lives are expected to be shorter due to anticipated
prepayments.
A portion of the Companys securities are pledged to secure
borrowings. See note 11 for additional information.
78
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
Gross unrealized losses on securities available-for-sale and the
estimated fair values of the related securities, aggregated by
investment category and length of time that individual
securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at
June 30, 2008 and 2007, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
Less than 12 Months
|
|
|
12 Months or More
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Equity securities
|
|
$
|
1,238
|
|
|
|
141
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,238
|
|
|
|
141
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
|
|
|
24,517
|
|
|
|
241
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,517
|
|
|
|
241
|
|
Federal National Mortgage Association
|
|
|
25,622
|
|
|
|
203
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,622
|
|
|
|
203
|
|
Non-agency securities
|
|
|
63,155
|
|
|
|
3,946
|
|
|
|
30,428
|
|
|
|
1,658
|
|
|
|
93,583
|
|
|
|
5,604
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
114,532
|
|
|
|
4,531
|
|
|
|
30,428
|
|
|
|
1,658
|
|
|
|
144,960
|
|
|
|
6,189
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2007
|
|
|
|
Less than 12 Months
|
|
|
12 Months or More
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Equity securities
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,969
|
|
|
|
236
|
|
|
|
5,969
|
|
|
|
236
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,031
|
|
|
|
1,427
|
|
|
|
50,031
|
|
|
|
1,427
|
|
Federal National Mortgage Association
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49,858
|
|
|
|
1,365
|
|
|
|
49,858
|
|
|
|
1,365
|
|
Non-agency securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
115,891
|
|
|
|
3,707
|
|
|
|
115,891
|
|
|
|
3,707
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
221,749
|
|
|
|
6,735
|
|
|
|
221,749
|
|
|
|
6,735
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The unrealized losses on investments in mortgage-backed
securities were attributed to increases in market interest rates
subsequent purchase. The contractual cash flows of 34.9%, or an
estimated fair value of $50.1 million, of these securities
are guaranteed by Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae
(U.S. government-sponsored enterprises). Securities not
guaranteed by these entities comply with the investment and
credit standards set forth in the investment policy of the
Company. Our non-agency mortgage-backed securities are comprised
of AAA rated private label mortgage backed securities with a
fair value of $96.0 million. These securities were
originated in the period
2002-2004
and are performing in accordance with contractual terms. It is
expected that the securities would not be settled at a price
less than the amortized cost of the investment. Since the
decline in fair value is attributable to changes in interest
rates and not credit quality, and because the Company has the
ability and intent to hold these investments until a market
price recovery (which may occur at or near maturity), these
investments are not considered other-than-temporarily impaired.
79
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
|
|
(6)
|
Loans
Receivable, Net
|
Loans receivable, net are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Residential mortgage loans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-to four-family
|
|
$
|
3,989,334
|
|
|
|
3,159,484
|
|
FHA
|
|
|
20,229
|
|
|
|
22,624
|
|
Multi-family and commercial
|
|
|
225,154
|
|
|
|
109,348
|
|
Construction loans
|
|
|
260,177
|
|
|
|
153,420
|
|
Consumer and other loans
|
|
|
168,819
|
|
|
|
165,444
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans
|
|
|
4,663,713
|
|
|
|
3,610,320
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Premiums on purchased loans, net
|
|
|
22,622
|
|
|
|
23,587
|
|
Deferred loan fees, net
|
|
|
(2,620
|
)
|
|
|
(1,958
|
)
|
Allowance for loan losses
|
|
|
(13,565
|
)
|
|
|
(6,951
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
4,670,150
|
|
|
|
3,624,998
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A substantial portion of the Companys loans are secured by
real estate located in New Jersey. Accordingly, as with most
financial institutions in the market area, the ultimate
collectability of a substantial portion of the Companys
loan portfolio is susceptible to changes in market conditions in
this area. See Note 8 for further discussion of
concentration of credit risk.
An analysis of the allowance for loan losses is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of year
|
|
$
|
6,951
|
|
|
|
6,369
|
|
|
|
5,723
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans charged off
|
|
|
(33
|
)
|
|
|
(151
|
)
|
|
|
(153
|
)
|
Recoveries
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
199
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net charge-offs
|
|
|
(32
|
)
|
|
|
(147
|
)
|
|
|
46
|
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
|
6,646
|
|
|
|
729
|
|
|
|
600
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of year
|
|
$
|
13,565
|
|
|
|
6,951
|
|
|
|
6,369
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in loans receivable were non-accrual loans totaling
$19.4 million at June 30, 2008 and $5.1 million
at June 30, 2007. The total amount of interest income
received on non-accrual loans outstanding and the additional
interest income on non-accrual loans that would have been
recognized if interest on all such loans had been recorded based
upon the original contract terms were immaterial for each year
presented. The Company is not committed to lend additional funds
to borrowers with loans on non-accrual status.
At June 30, 2008 and 2007, loans meeting the Companys
definition of an impaired loan were primarily collateral
dependent and totaled $11.0 million and $1.5 million
respectively, with allocations of the allowance for loan losses
of $1.5 million and $0, respectively. Interest income
received and recognized on these loans was immaterial for each
year presented. The average balance of impaired loans was
$2.2 million, $6.8 million and $348,000 during the
years ended June 30, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
80
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
During the year ended June 30, 2008, the Company began
selling loans on a servicing-retained basis. Loans serviced for
others amounted to $62.6 million at June 30, 2008, all
of which relate to residential mortgage loans. At June 30,
2008, the servicing asset, included in other assets, had an
estimated fair value of $922,000. Fair value was based on
expected future cash flows considering a weighted average
discount rate of 10.0%, a weighted average constant prepayment
rate on mortgages of 10.3% and a weighted average life of
7.0 years.
|
|
(7)
|
Accrued
Interest Receivable
|
Accrued interest receivable is summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Securities
|
|
$
|
6,041
|
|
|
|
8,840
|
|
Loans receivable
|
|
|
21,675
|
|
|
|
15,978
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
27,716
|
|
|
|
24,818
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8)
|
Financial
Transactions with Off-Balance-Sheet Risk and Concentrations of
Credit Risk
|
The Company is a party to transactions with off-balance-sheet
risk in the normal course of business in order to meet the
financing needs of its customers. These transactions consist of
commitments to extend credit. These transactions involve, to
varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in
excess of the amounts recognized in the accompanying
consolidated balance sheets.
At June 30, 2008, the Company had commitments to originate
fixed- and variable-rate loans of approximately
$124.7 million and $346.7 million, respectively;
commitments to purchase fixed- and variable-rate loans of
$21.0 million and $58.7 million, respectively; and
unused home equity and overdraft lines of credit, and
undisbursed construction loans, totaling approximately
$271.2 million. No commitments are included in the
accompanying consolidated financial statements. There is no
exposure to credit loss in the event the other party to
commitments to extend credit does not exercise its rights to
borrow under the commitment.
The Company uses the same credit policies and collateral
requirements in making commitments and conditional obligations
as it does for on-balance-sheet loans. Commitments to extend
credit are agreements to lend to customers as long as there is
no violation of any condition established in the contract.
Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other
termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since the
commitments may expire without being drawn upon, the total
commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash
requirements. The Company evaluates each customers
creditworthiness on a
case-by-case
basis. The amount of collateral obtained if deemed necessary by
the Company upon extension of credit is based on
managements credit evaluation of the borrower. Collateral
held varies but primarily includes residential properties.
The Company principally grants residential mortgage loans and,
to lesser extent, commercial real estate, construction and
consumer loans to borrowers throughout New Jersey. Its
borrowers abilities to repay their obligations are
dependent upon various factors, including the borrowers
income and net worth, cash flows generated by the underlying
collateral, value of the underlying collateral and priority of
the Companys lien on the property. Such factors are
dependent upon various economic conditions and individual
circumstances beyond the Companys control; the Company is,
therefore, subject to risk of loss. The Company believes its
lending policies and procedures adequately minimize the
potential exposure to such risks, and adequate provisions for
loan losses are provided for all probable and estimable losses.
Collateral
and/or
government or private guarantees are required for virtually all
loans.
The Company also originates interest-only one-to four-family
mortgage loans in which the borrower makes only interest
payments for the first five, seven or ten years of the mortgage
loan term. This feature will result in
81
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
future increases in the borrowers contractually required
payments due to the required amortization of the principal
amount after the interest-only period. These payment increases
could affect the borrowers ability to repay the loan. The
amount of interest-only one-to four-family mortgage loans at
June 30, 2008 and 2007 was $450.0 million and
$287.9 million, respectively. The Company maintains
stricter underwriting criteria for these interest-only loans
than it does for its amortizing loans. The Company believes
these criteria adequately control the potential exposure to such
risks and that adequate provisions for loan losses are provided
for all known and inherent risks.
In connection with its mortgage banking activities, the Company
has certain freestanding derivative instruments. At
June 30, 2008, the Company had commitments of approximately
$25.4 million to fund loans which will be classified as
held-for-sale with a like amount of commitments to sell such
loans which are considered derivative instruments under
SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities. The Company also had
commitments of $35.2 million to sell loans at June 30,
2008. The fair values of these derivative instruments are
immaterial to the Companys financial condition and results
of operations.
|
|
(9)
|
Office
Properties and Equipment, Net
|
Office properties and equipment are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Land
|
|
$
|
5,702
|
|
|
|
5,702
|
|
Office buildings
|
|
|
14,108
|
|
|
|
14,212
|
|
Leasehold improvements
|
|
|
14,638
|
|
|
|
13,854
|
|
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
|
|
|
18,265
|
|
|
|
17,738
|
|
Construction in process
|
|
|
1,661
|
|
|
|
1,007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54,374
|
|
|
|
52,513
|
|
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
24,664
|
|
|
|
23,861
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
29,710
|
|
|
|
28,652
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization expense for the years ended
June 30, 2008, 2007 and 2006 was $2.8 million,
$2.9 million and $3.0 million, respectively.
Deposits are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
of
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
of
|
|
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Savings
|
|
|
1.96
|
%
|
|
$
|
417,196
|
|
|
|
10.51
|
%
|
|
|
2.13
|
%
|
|
$
|
358,866
|
|
|
|
9.52
|
%
|
Checking accounts
|
|
|
1.28
|
|
|
|
401,100
|
|
|
|
10.10
|
|
|
|
2.30
|
|
|
|
406,231
|
|
|
|
10.78
|
|
Money market deposits
|
|
|
2.06
|
|
|
|
229,018
|
|
|
|
5.77
|
|
|
|
2.37
|
|
|
|
182,274
|
|
|
|
4.84
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total transaction accounts
|
|
|
1.72
|
|
|
|
1,047,314
|
|
|
|
26.38
|
|
|
|
2.25
|
|
|
|
947,371
|
|
|
|
25.14
|
|
Certificates of deposit
|
|
|
3.71
|
|
|
|
2,922,961
|
|
|
|
73.62
|
|
|
|
5.03
|
|
|
|
2,820,817
|
|
|
|
74.86
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.18
|
%
|
|
$
|
3,970,275
|
|
|
|
100.00
|
%
|
|
|
4.33
|
%
|
|
$
|
3,768,188
|
|
|
|
100.00
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
Scheduled maturities of certificates of deposit are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Within one year
|
|
$
|
2,661,152
|
|
One to two years
|
|
|
151,424
|
|
Two to three years
|
|
|
17,723
|
|
Three to four years
|
|
|
64,739
|
|
After four years
|
|
|
27,923
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,922,961
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The aggregate amount of certificates of deposit in denominations
of $100,000 or more totaled approximately $877.5 million
and $725.5 million as of June 30, 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
Interest expense on deposits consists of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Savings
|
|
$
|
7,718
|
|
|
|
4,685
|
|
|
|
3,145
|
|
Checking accounts
|
|
|
7,329
|
|
|
|
7,473
|
|
|
|
6,088
|
|
Money market deposits
|
|
|
5,005
|
|
|
|
3,596
|
|
|
|
3,423
|
|
Certificates of deposit
|
|
|
132,693
|
|
|
|
124,382
|
|
|
|
85,720
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
152,745
|
|
|
|
140,136
|
|
|
|
98,376
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowed funds are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal
|
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
Principal
|
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds borrowed under repurchase agreements:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FHLB
|
|
$
|
560,000
|
|
|
|
3.87
|
%
|
|
$
|
305,000
|
|
|
|
4.57
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
Other brokers
|
|
|
440,000
|
|
|
|
4.79
|
|
|
|
400,000
|
|
|
|
4.94
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total funds borrowed under repurchase agreements
|
|
|
1,000,000
|
|
|
|
4.27
|
|
|
|
705,000
|
|
|
|
4.78
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other borrowed funds:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FHLB advances
|
|
|
563,583
|
|
|
|
3.50
|
|
|
|
233,710
|
|
|
|
5.44
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other brokers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100,000
|
|
|
|
5.38
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other borrowed funds
|
|
|
563,583
|
|
|
|
3.50
|
|
|
|
333,710
|
|
|
|
5.43
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total borrowed funds
|
|
$
|
1,563,583
|
|
|
|
3.99
|
|
|
$
|
1,038,710
|
|
|
|
4.98
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
83
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
Borrowed funds had scheduled maturities as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
Principal
|
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
Principal
|
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Within one year
|
|
$
|
333,000
|
|
|
|
3.31
|
%
|
|
$
|
473,100
|
|
|
|
5.09
|
%
|
One to two years
|
|
|
285,000
|
|
|
|
3.78
|
|
|
|
165,000
|
|
|
|
4.66
|
|
Two to three years
|
|
|
440,000
|
|
|
|
4.68
|
|
|
|
100,000
|
|
|
|
5.08
|
|
Three to four years
|
|
|
225,583
|
|
|
|
4.04
|
|
|
|
250,000
|
|
|
|
5.00
|
|
Four to five years
|
|
|
230,000
|
|
|
|
3.93
|
|
|
|
50,610
|
|
|
|
4.77
|
|
After five years
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
|
3.86
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total borrowed funds
|
|
$
|
1,563,583
|
|
|
|
3.99
|
|
|
$
|
1,038,710
|
|
|
|
4.98
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities have been sold, subject to repurchase
agreements, to the FHLB and various brokers. Mortgage-backed
securities sold, subject to repurchase agreements, are held by
the FHLB for the benefit of the Company. Repurchase agreements
require repurchase of the identical securities. Whole mortgage
loans have been pledged to the FHLB as collateral for advances,
but are held by the Company.
The amortized cost and fair value of the underlying securities
used as collateral for securities sold under agreements to
repurchase are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Amortized cost of collateral:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt securities
|
|
$
|
40,120
|
|
|
|
95,120
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities
|
|
|
1,023,408
|
|
|
|
802,177
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total amortized cost of collateral
|
|
$
|
1,063,528
|
|
|
|
897,297
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of collateral:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt securities
|
|
$
|
40,423
|
|
|
|
91,595
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities
|
|
|
1,009,985
|
|
|
|
776,039
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fair value of collateral
|
|
$
|
1,050,408
|
|
|
|
867,634
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In addition to the above securities, the Company has also
pledged mortgage loans as collateral for these borrowings.
During the years ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, the maximum
month-end balance of the repurchase agreements was
$1.11 billion and $1.10 billion, respectively. The
average amount of repurchase agreements outstanding during the
years ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 was $999.7 million
and $925.3 million, respectively, and the average interest
rate was 4.58% and 4.80%, respectively.
At June 30, 2008, the Company had a
12-month
commitment for overnight and one month lines of credit with the
FHLB and other institutions totaling $300.0 million, of
which $88.0 million was outstanding under the overnight
line and no balances were outstanding under the one month line
at June 30, 2008. Both lines of credit are priced at the
federal funds rate plus a spread (generally between 10 and
15 basis points) and re-price daily.
84
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
The components of income tax expense (benefit) are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Current tax expense:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal
|
|
$
|
10,020
|
|
|
|
5,166
|
|
|
|
15,963
|
|
State
|
|
|
612
|
|
|
|
1,373
|
|
|
|
1,445
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,632
|
|
|
|
6,539
|
|
|
|
17,408
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax (benefit) expense:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal
|
|
|
(1,335
|
)
|
|
|
6,565
|
|
|
|
(9,635
|
)
|
State
|
|
|
(267
|
)
|
|
|
(20,581
|
)
|
|
|
(163
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,602
|
)
|
|
|
(14,016
|
)
|
|
|
(9,798
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income tax expense (benefit)
|
|
$
|
9,030
|
|
|
|
(7,477
|
)
|
|
|
7,610
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table presents a reconciliation between the actual
income tax expense (benefit) and the expected amount
computed using the applicable statutory federal income tax rate
of 35%:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Expected federal income tax expense
|
|
$
|
8,770
|
|
|
|
5,177
|
|
|
|
8,033
|
|
State tax, net
|
|
|
224
|
|
|
|
(12,486
|
)
|
|
|
834
|
|
Bank owned life insurance
|
|
|
(1,391
|
)
|
|
|
(1,293
|
)
|
|
|
(957
|
)
|
Change in valuation allowance for federal deferred tax assets
|
|
|
281
|
|
|
|
1,075
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend received deduction
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(339
|
)
|
|
|
(447
|
)
|
ESOP fair market value adjustment
|
|
|
211
|
|
|
|
229
|
|
|
|
103
|
|
Non-deductible compensation
|
|
|
455
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
480
|
|
|
|
160
|
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income tax expense (benefit)
|
|
$
|
9,030
|
|
|
|
(7,477
|
)
|
|
|
7,610
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
85
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
The temporary differences and loss carryforwards which comprise
the deferred tax asset and liability are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Deferred tax asset:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee benefits
|
|
$
|
11,621
|
|
|
|
14,232
|
|
Deferred compensation
|
|
|
1,506
|
|
|
|
641
|
|
State net operating loss (NOL) carryforwards
|
|
|
9,882
|
|
|
|
9,885
|
|
Intangible assets
|
|
|
830
|
|
|
|
1,360
|
|
Allowance for loan losses
|
|
|
5,482
|
|
|
|
2,638
|
|
Premises and equipment, differences in depreciation
|
|
|
131
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized loss on securities available-for-sale
|
|
|
2,323
|
|
|
|
2,582
|
|
New Jersey alternative minimum assessment
|
|
|
2,402
|
|
|
|
2,724
|
|
Capital losses on equity securities
|
|
|
2,053
|
|
|
|
1,732
|
|
Contribution to charitable foundation
|
|
|
6,887
|
|
|
|
7,467
|
|
ESOP expense
|
|
|
646
|
|
|
|
230
|
|
Other
|
|
|
1,526
|
|
|
|
1,079
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross deferred tax asset
|
|
|
45,289
|
|
|
|
44,570
|
|
Valuation allowance
|
|
|
(4,268
|
)
|
|
|
(3,947
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,021
|
|
|
|
40,623
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liability:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discount accretion
|
|
|
319
|
|
|
|
366
|
|
Premises and equipment, differences in depreciation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
113
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross deferred tax liability
|
|
|
319
|
|
|
|
479
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax asset
|
|
$
|
40,702
|
|
|
|
40,144
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A deferred tax asset is recognized for the estimated future tax
effects attributable to temporary differences and carryforwards.
The measurement of deferred tax assets is reduced by the amount
of any tax benefits that, based on available evidence, are more
likely than not to be realized. The ultimate realization of the
deferred tax asset is dependent upon the generation of future
taxable income during the periods in which those temporary
differences and carryforwards become deductible. During the year
ended June 30, 2007, the Company performed an assessment of
its ability to realize certain deferred tax assets and concluded
that, based on current facts and circumstances; a portion of the
associated valuation allowance was no longer required. Those
facts and circumstances included, but were not limited to, the
projected amount of taxable income the Company and its
subsidiaries are expected to generate in future years, the
Companys ability to generate capital gains, and the
decision to discontinue the operations of the Companys
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REIT) and transfer the
REITs assets to the Bank due to legislation passed in the
State of New Jersey. As a result, the Company recognized a
deferred tax benefit of $9.9 million during the year ended
June 30, 2007 for the reversal of the previously
established deferred tax asset valuation allowance. The reversal
included the recognition of tax benefits associated with state
net operating loss carry forwards and minimum tax assessment and
a portion of the Companys capital losses related to the
sale of equity securities. This benefit was partially offset by
an additional valuation allowance established for the
contribution to the charitable foundation.
86
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
At both June 30, 2008 and 2007, the Company had State net
operating loss carry forwards of approximately
$169.0 million. Based upon projections of future taxable
income for the periods in which net operating loss carry
forwards are available and the temporary differences are
expected to be deductible, management believes it is more likely
than not the Company will realize the deferred tax asset.
A valuation allowance is recorded for tax benefits which
management has determined are not more likely than not to be
realized. At June 30, 2008 and 2007, the valuation
allowance was $4.3 million and $3.9 million,
respectively. The majority of the valuation allowance at both
June 30, 2008 and 2007 pertain to the contribution to the
charitable foundation and a capital loss on equity securities in
fiscal 2005. The increase in valuation allowance is primarily
attributable to capital losses incurred and the
other-than-temporary impairment charge recorded during the year
ended June 30, 2008.
Retained earnings at June 30, 2008 included approximately
$40.7 million for which deferred income taxes of
approximately $16.6 million have not been provided. The
retained earnings amount represents the base year allocation of
income to bad debt deductions for tax purposes only. Base year
reserves are subject to recapture if the Bank makes certain
non-dividend distributions, repurchases any of its stock, pays
dividends in excess of tax earnings and profits, or ceases to
maintain a bank charter. Under SFAS No. 109, this amount is
treated as a permanent difference and deferred taxes are not
recognized unless it appears that it will be reduced and result
in taxable income in the foreseeable future. Events that would
result in taxation of these reserves include failure to qualify
as a bank for tax purposes or distributions in complete or
partial liquidation.
Effective July 1, 2007, the Company adopted FASB
Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in
Income Taxes an interpretation of FASB Statement
No. 109, or FIN 48, which clarifies the
accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an
enterprises financial statements in accordance
SFAS No. 109. FIN 48 prescribes a recognition
threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement
recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected
to be taken in a tax return. FIN 48 also provides guidance
on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties,
accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. The
provisions of FIN 48 are to be applied to all tax positions
upon initial adoption of this standard. Tax positions must meet
the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold at the effective
date in order for the related tax benefits to be recognized or
continue to be recognized upon adoption of FIN 48. As a
result of the adoption of FIN 48, the Company recognized a
$300,000 decrease in the liability for unrecognized tax
benefits, which was accounted for as an addition to the
July 1, 2007, balance of retained earnings. The Company
recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to
unrecognized tax benefits, where applicable, in income tax
expense.
The Company files income tax returns in the United States
federal jurisdiction and in the state of New Jersey
jurisdiction. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer
subject to federal and state income tax examinations by tax
authorities for years prior to 2002. Currently, the Company is
not under examination by any taxing authority.
Defined
Benefit Pension Plan
The Company maintains a defined benefit pension plan. Since it
is a multiemployer plan, costs of the pension plan are based on
contributions required to be made to the pension plan. The
Companys required contribution and pension cost was
$2.0 million, $2.1 million and $2.8 million in
fiscal 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. The accrued pension
liability was $949,000 and $450,000 at June 30, 2008 and
2007, respectively.
SERP,
Directors Plan and Other Postretirement Benefits
Plan
The Company has a Supplemental Employee Retirement Plan (SERP).
The SERP is a nonqualified, defined benefit plan which provides
benefits to all employees of the Company if their benefits
and/or
contributions under the pension plan are limited by the Internal
Revenue Code. The Company also has a nonqualified, defined
benefit
87
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
plan which provides benefits to its directors. The SERP and the
directors plan are unfunded and the costs of the plans are
recognized over the period that services are provided.
Effective December 31, 2006, the Company limited
participation in the Directors plan to the current
participants and placed a cap on directors fees for plan
purposes at the December 31, 2006 rate.
The Company also provided (i) postretirement health care
benefits to retired employees hired prior to April 1991 who
attained at least ten years of service and (ii) certain
life insurance benefits to all retired employees. During the
year ended June 30, 2008, the Company curtailed the
benefits to current employees and settled its obligations to
retired employees, recorded as benefits paid, related to the
postretirement benefit plan and recognized a pre-tax gain of
$2.3 million as a reduction of compensation and fringe
benefits expense in the consolidated statements of income.
The following table sets forth information regarding the SERP
and the directors defined benefit plan, and for the other
postretirement benefits plan:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SERP and Directors Plan
|
|
|
Other Benefits
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Change in benefit obligation:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit obligation at beginning of year
|
|
$
|
16,531
|
|
|
$
|
15,711
|
|
|
$
|
9,148
|
|
|
$
|
8,596
|
|
Service cost
|
|
|
456
|
|
|
|
1,184
|
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
|
159
|
|
Interest cost
|
|
|
958
|
|
|
|
898
|
|
|
|
243
|
|
|
|
539
|
|
Amendment to plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(877
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Actuarial loss (gain)
|
|
|
1,065
|
|
|
|
365
|
|
|
|
(4,532
|
)
|
|
|
173
|
|
Benefits paid
|
|
|
(3,148
|
)
|
|
|
(750
|
)
|
|
|
(4,194
|
)
|
|
|
(319
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit obligation at end of year
|
|
$
|
15,862
|
|
|
$
|
16,531
|
|
|
$
|
710
|
|
|
$
|
9,148
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funded status
|
|
$
|
(15,862
|
)
|
|
$
|
(16,531
|
)
|
|
$
|
(710
|
)
|
|
$
|
(9,148
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The underfunded pension benefits of $15.9 million and
$16.5 million and other postretirement benefits of $710,000
and $9.1 million at June 30, 2008 and 2007,
respectively, are included in other liabilities in the
consolidated balance sheets. The components of accumulated other
comprehensive loss related to pension plans and other
postretirement benefits, on a pre-tax basis, at June 30,
2008 and 2007 are summarized in the following table.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SERP and Directors Plan
|
|
|
Other Benefits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prior service cost
|
|
$
|
683
|
|
|
$
|
113
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net obligation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
209
|
|
|
|
1,607
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net actuarial loss (gain)
|
|
|
2,697
|
|
|
|
2,918
|
|
|
|
(157
|
)
|
|
|
739
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
|
$
|
3,380
|
|
|
$
|
3,031
|
|
|
$
|
52
|
|
|
$
|
2,346
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accumulated benefit obligation for the SERP and
directors defined benefit plan was $15.0 million and
$16.1 million at June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
The measurement date for our SERP, directors plan and
other postretirement benefits plan is June 30.
88
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
The weighted-average actuarial assumptions used in the plan
determinations at June 30, 2008 and 2007 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SERP and Directors Plan
|
|
Other Benefits
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Discount rate
|
|
|
6.75
|
%
|
|
|
6.25
|
%
|
|
|
6.25
|
%
|
|
|
6.25
|
%
|
Rate of compensation increase
|
|
|
3.64
|
|
|
|
5.05
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The components of net periodic benefit cost are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SERP and Directors Plan
|
|
|
Other Benefits
|
|
|
|
Years Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Years Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Service cost
|
|
$
|
456
|
|
|
$
|
1,184
|
|
|
$
|
1,381
|
|
|
$
|
45
|
|
|
$
|
159
|
|
|
$
|
196
|
|
Interest cost
|
|
|
958
|
|
|
|
898
|
|
|
|
801
|
|
|
|
243
|
|
|
|
539
|
|
|
|
497
|
|
Amortization of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prior service cost
|
|
|
98
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
186
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transition obligation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75
|
|
|
|
200
|
|
|
|
201
|
|
Net loss (gain)
|
|
|
114
|
|
|
|
150
|
|
|
|
325
|
|
|
|
(9
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
94
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net periodic benefit cost
|
|
$
|
1,626
|
|
|
$
|
2,251
|
|
|
$
|
2,693
|
|
|
$
|
354
|
|
|
$
|
898
|
|
|
$
|
988
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following are the weighted average assumptions used to
determine net periodic benefit cost:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SERP and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Directors Plan
|
|
Other Benefits
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended June 30,
|
|
Years Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
Discount rate
|
|
|
6.25
|
%
|
|
|
6.25
|
%
|
|
|
5.25
|
%
|
|
|
6.25
|
%
|
|
|
6.25
|
%
|
|
|
5.25
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
Rate of compensation increase
|
|
|
5.05
|
|
|
|
6.82
|
|
|
|
7.21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The assumed health care cost trend rate used to measure the
expected cost of other postretirement benefits for fiscal 2008
was 7.00%. The rate was assumed to decrease gradually to 5.00%
for 2012 and remain at that level thereafter. A 1% change in the
assumed health care cost trend rate would have the following
effects on other postretirement benefits:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1% Increase
|
|
1% Decrease
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
Effect on:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total service and interest cost
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
(2
|
)
|
Postretirement benefit obligations
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
|
(34
|
)
|
89
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
Estimated future benefit payments, which reflect expected future
service, as appropriate for the next ten fiscal years are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SERP and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Directors Plan
|
|
|
Other Benefits
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
2009
|
|
$
|
1,488
|
|
|
$
|
106
|
|
2010
|
|
|
1,469
|
|
|
|
113
|
|
2011
|
|
|
1,414
|
|
|
|
95
|
|
2012
|
|
|
1,423
|
|
|
|
102
|
|
2013
|
|
|
1,401
|
|
|
|
90
|
|
2014 through 2018
|
|
|
6,444
|
|
|
|
245
|
|
Summit
Federal Benefit Plans
Summit Federal, at the time of merger, had a funded
non-contributory defined benefit pension plan covering all
eligible employees and an unfunded, non-qualified defined
benefit SERP for the benefit of certain key employees. At
June 30, 2008, the pension plan and SERP plan had an
accrued liability of $230,000 and $946,000, respectively. At
June 30, 2008, the charges recognized in accumulated other
comprehensive loss for the pension plan and the SERP plan were
$983,000 and $239,000, respectively. For the years ended
June 30, 2008, 2007 and 2006, the expense related to these
plans were $140,000, $139,000 and $130,000, respectively. The
Company is in the process of evaluating both of these plans.
401(k)
Plan
In February 2006, the Company instituted a 401(k) plan covering
substantially all employees. The Company matches 50% of the
first 6% contributed by the participants. The Companys
aggregate contributions to the 401(k) plan for the years ended
June 30, 2008, 2007 and 2006 were $477,000, 406,000 and
$163,000, respectively.
Employee
Stock Ownership Plan
The ESOP is a tax-qualified plan designed to invest primarily in
the Companys common stock that provides employees with the
opportunity to receive a funded retirement benefit from the
Bank, based primarily on the value of the Companys common
stock. The ESOP was authorized to purchase, and did purchase,
4,254,072 shares of the Companys common stock at a
price of $10.00 per share with the proceeds of a loan from the
Company to the ESOP. The outstanding loan principal balance at
June 30, 2008 was $39.2 million. Shares of the
Companys common stock pledged as collateral for the loan
are released from the pledge for allocation to participants as
loan payments are made.
At June 30, 2008, shares allocated to participants were
425,407 since the plan inception and shares committed to be
released were 70,902. Shares that are committed to be released
will be allocated to participants at the end of the plan year
(December 31). ESOP shares that were unallocated or not yet
committed to be released totaled 3,757,763 at June 30,
2008, and had a fair market value of $49.1 million. ESOP
compensation expense for the years ended June 30, 2008,
2007 and 2006 was $2.0 million, $2.1 million and
$2.4 million, respectively, representing the fair market
value of shares allocated or committed to be released during the
year.
The Company also has established an ESOP restoration plan, which
is a non-qualified plan that provides supplemental benefits to
certain executives who are prevented from receiving the full
benefits contemplated by the employee stock ownership
plans benefit formula. The supplemental benefits consist
of payments representing shares that cannot be allocated to
participants under the ESOP due to the legal limitations imposed
on tax-qualified plans. Compensation expense related to this
plan amounted to $225,000, $186,000 and $274,000 in fiscal 2008,
2007 and 2006, respectively.
90
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
Equity
Incentive Plan
At the annual meeting held on October 24, 2006,
stockholders of the Company approved the Investors Bancorp, Inc.
2006 Equity Incentive Plan. On November 20, 2006, certain
officers and employees and a service vendor of the Company were
granted in aggregate 2,790,000 stock options and
1,120,000 shares of restricted stock, and non-employee
directors received in aggregate 1,367,401 stock options and
546,959 shares of restricted stock. On December 1,
2006, certain other officers and employees of the Company were
granted a total of 290,000 options. The Company adopted
SFAS No. 123R, Share-Based Payment, upon
approval of the Plan, and began to expense the fair value of all
share-based compensation granted over the requisite service
periods.
During the year ended June 30, 2008, the Compensation and
Benefits Committee approved the issuance of an additional
136,742 restricted stock awards and 341,851 stock options to the
independent directors of the Board. Additionally, during the
year ended June 30, 2008, 10,000 stock options were issued
to certain officers. The awards were made pursuant to the
shareholder approved 2006 Equity Incentive Plan.
SFAS No. 123R also requires the Company to report as a
financing cash flow the benefits of realized tax deductions in
excess of the deferred tax benefits previously recognized for
compensation expense. There were no such excess tax benefits in
fiscal 2008 and 2007. In accordance with SEC Staff Accounting
Bulletin (SAB) No. 107, the Company classified
share-based compensation for employees and outside directors
within compensation and fringe benefits in the
consolidated statements of income to correspond with the same
line item as the cash compensation paid.
Stock options generally vest over a five-year service period.
The Company recognizes compensation expense for all option
grants over the awards respective requisite service
periods. Management estimated the fair values of all option
grants using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Since there
is limited historical information on the volatility of the
Companys stock, management also considered the average
volatilities of similar entities for an appropriate period in
determining the assumed volatility rate used in the estimation
of fair value. Management estimated the expected life of the
options using the simplified method allowed under SAB 107. The
7-year
Treasury yield in effect at the time of the grant provides the
risk-free rate for periods within the contractual life of the
option, which is ten years. The Company recognizes compensation
expense for the fair values of these awards, which have graded
vesting, on a straight-line basis over the requisite service
period of the awards.
Restricted shares generally vest over a five-year service
period. The product of the number of shares granted and the
grant date market price of the Companys common stock
determines the fair value of restricted shares under the
Companys restricted stock plan. The Company recognizes
compensation expense for the fair value of restricted shares on
a straight-line basis over the requisite service period.
During the years ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, the Company
recorded $9.8 million and $5.8 million, respectively,
of share-based compensation expense, comprised of stock option
expense of $4.1 million and $2.4 million,
respectively, and restricted stock expense of $5.7 million
and $3.4 million, respectively. During the year ended
June 30, 2007 the Company recorded $5.8 million of
share-based expense, comprised of stock option expense of
$2.4 million and restricted stock expense of
$3.4 million.
91
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
The following is a summary of the status of the Companys
restricted shares as of June 30, 2008 and changes therein
during the year then ended:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Grant Date
|
|
|
|
Awarded
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Non-vested at June 30, 2007
|
|
|
1,666,959
|
|
|
$
|
15.25
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
136,742
|
|
|
|
13.38
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
(333,389
|
)
|
|
|
15.25
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-vested at June 30, 2008
|
|
|
1,470,312
|
|
|
$
|
15.08
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected future compensation expense relating to the non-vested
restricted shares at June 30, 2008 is $18.0 million
over a weighted average period of 3.5 years.
The following is a summary of the Companys stock option
activity and related information for its option plan for the
year ended June 30, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Remaining
|
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
Contractual
|
|
|
Intrinsic
|
|
|
|
Options
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
Life
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Outstanding at June 30, 2007
|
|
|
4,437,401
|
|
|
$
|
15.26
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
351,851
|
|
|
|
13.39
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(10,000
|
)
|
|
|
15.35
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at June 30, 2008
|
|
|
4,779,252
|
|
|
$
|
15.12
|
|
|
|
8.4 years
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at June 30, 2008
|
|
|
888,280
|
|
|
$
|
15.26
|
|
|
|
8.4 years
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
The fair value of the option grants was estimated on the date of
grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the
following weighted average assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Expected dividend yield
|
|
|
0.91
|
%
|
|
|
0.86
|
%
|
Expected volatility
|
|
|
21.59
|
%
|
|
|
17.81
|
%
|
Risk-free interest rate
|
|
|
3.04
|
%
|
|
|
4.58
|
%
|
Expected option life
|
|
|
6.5 years
|
|
|
|
6.5 years
|
|
The weighted average grant date fair value of options granted
during the years ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 was $3.46 and
$4.17 per share, respectively. Expected future expense relating
to the non-vested options outstanding as of June 30, 2008
is $13.0 million over a weighted average period of
3.5 years. Upon exercise of vested options, management
expects to draw on treasury stock as the source of the shares.
|
|
(14)
|
Commitments
and Contingencies
|
The Company is a defendant in certain claims and legal actions
arising in the ordinary course of business. Management and the
Companys legal counsel are of the opinion that the
ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material
adverse effect on the Companys financial condition,
results of operations or liquidity.
92
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
At June 30, 2008, the Company was obligated under
noncancelable operating leases for premises. Rental expense
under these leases aggregated approximately $4.1 million,
$3.9 million and $3.9 million for the fiscal years
2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. The projected minimum rental
commitments are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ending June 30,
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
2009
|
|
$
|
3,957
|
|
2010
|
|
|
4,058
|
|
2011
|
|
|
4,107
|
|
2012
|
|
|
4,100
|
|
2013
|
|
|
3,780
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
17,187
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
37,189
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15)
|
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
|
SFAS No. 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of
Financial Instruments, requires that the Company disclose
estimated fair values for its financial instruments. Fair value
estimates, methods and assumptions are set forth below for the
Companys financial instruments.
Cash
and Cash Equivalents
For cash and due from banks, the carrying amount approximates
fair value.
Securities
The fair values of securities are estimated based on market
values provided by an independent pricing service, where prices
are available. If a quoted market price was not available, the
fair value was estimated using quoted market values of similar
instruments, adjusted for differences between the quoted
instruments and the instruments being valued.
FHLB
Stock
The fair value of FHLB stock is its carrying value, since this
is the amount for which it could be redeemed. There is no active
market for this stock and the Bank is required to hold a minimum
investment based upon the unpaid principal of home mortgage
loans and/or
FHLB advances outstanding.
Loans
Fair values are estimated for portfolios of loans with similar
financial characteristics. Loans are segregated by type such as
residential mortgage and consumer. Each loan category is further
segmented into fixed and adjustable rate interest terms and by
performing and nonperforming categories.
Fair value of performing loans was estimated using the quoted
market prices for securities backed by similar loans, adjusted
for differences in loan characteristics, if applicable.
Fair value for significant nonperforming loans is based on
recent external appraisals of collateral securing such loans,
adjusted for the timing of anticipated cash flows.
Fair values of loans
held-for-sale
were estimated based on secondary market prices for loans with
similar terms. For commitments to sell loans, fair value also
considers the difference between current levels of interest
rates and the committed rates.
93
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
Deposit
Liabilities
The fair value of deposits with no stated maturity, such as
savings, checking accounts and money market accounts, is equal
to the amount payable on demand. The fair value of certificates
of deposit is based on the discounted value of contractual cash
flows. The discount rate is estimated using the rates currently
offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.
Borrowings
The fair value of borrowings are based on securities
dealers estimated market values, when available, or
estimated using discounted contractual cash flows using rates
which approximate the rates offered for borrowings of similar
remaining maturities.
Commitments
to Extend Credit
The fair value of commitments to extend credit is estimated
using the fees currently charged to enter into similar
agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the
agreements and the present creditworthiness of the
counterparties. For commitments to originate fixed rate loans,
fair value also considers the difference between current levels
of interest rates and the committed rates. Due to the short-
term nature of our outstanding commitments, the fair values of
these commitments are immaterial to our financial condition.
The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the
Companys financial instruments are presented in the
following table.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
Carrying
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Financial assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
22,823
|
|
|
$
|
22,823
|
|
|
$
|
35,582
|
|
|
$
|
35,582
|
|
Securities
available-for-sale
|
|
|
203,032
|
|
|
|
203,032
|
|
|
|
257,939
|
|
|
|
257,939
|
|
Securities
held-to-maturity
|
|
|
1,255,054
|
|
|
|
1,198,053
|
|
|
|
1,578,922
|
|
|
|
1,531,876
|
|
Stock in FHLB
|
|
|
60,935
|
|
|
|
60,935
|
|
|
|
34,069
|
|
|
|
34,069
|
|
Loans
|
|
|
4,679,964
|
|
|
|
4,640,276
|
|
|
|
3,628,408
|
|
|
|
3,479,554
|
|
Financial liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
|
|
|
3,970,275
|
|
|
|
3,977,634
|
|
|
|
3,768,188
|
|
|
|
3,757,417
|
|
Borrowed funds
|
|
|
1,563,583
|
|
|
|
1,580,064
|
|
|
|
1,038,710
|
|
|
|
1,031,764
|
|
Limitations
Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time, based
on relevant market information and information about the
financial instrument. These estimates do not reflect any premium
or discount that could result from offering for sale at one time
the Companys entire holdings of a particular financial
instrument. Because no market exists for a significant portion
of the Companys financial instruments, fair value
estimates are based on judgments regarding future expected loss
experience, current economic conditions, risk characteristics of
various financial instruments, and other factors. These
estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and
matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot be
determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could
significantly affect the estimates.
Fair value estimates are based on existing on- and
off-balance-sheet financial instruments without attempting to
estimate the value of anticipated future business and the value
of assets and liabilities that are not considered
94
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
financial instruments. Significant assets that are not
considered financial assets include deferred tax assets,
premises and equipment and bank owned life insurance.
Liabilities for pension and other postretirement benefits are
not considered financial liabilities. In addition, the tax
ramifications related to the realization of the unrealized gains
and losses can have a significant effect on fair value estimates
and have not been considered in the estimates.
The Company and the Bank are subject to various regulatory
capital requirements administered by the federal banking
agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can
initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary
actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct
material effect on the Companys consolidated financial
statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory
framework for prompt corrective action, the Company and the Bank
must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative
measures of assets, liabilities and certain off-balance-sheet
items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices.
Capital amounts and classification are also subject to
qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk
weightings, and other factors.
Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure
capital adequacy require the Company and the Bank to maintain
minimum amounts and ratios of total and Tier I capital (as
defined in the regulations) to risk-weighted assets (as
defined), and of Tier I capital (as defined) to average
assets (as defined). Management believes, as of June 30,
2008 and 2007, that the Company and the Bank met all capital
adequacy requirements to which they are subject.
As of June 30, 2008, the most recent notification from the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation categorized the Bank as
well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt
corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized, the
Bank must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier I
risk-based, and Tier I leverage ratios as set forth in the
table. There are no conditions or events since that notification
that management believes have changed the Banks category.
The following is a summary of the Banks actual capital
amounts and ratios as of June 30, 2008 compared to the FDIC
minimum capital adequacy requirements and the FDIC requirements
for classification as a well-capitalized institution.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum Requirements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
To be Well Capitalized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Under Prompt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For Capital
|
|
|
Corrective
|
|
|
|
Actual
|
|
|
Adequacy Purposes
|
|
|
Action Provisions
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Ratio
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Ratio
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Ratio
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
As of June 30, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets)
|
|
$
|
741,028
|
|
|
|
21.8
|
%
|
|
$
|
272,329
|
|
|
|
8.0
|
%
|
|
$
|
340,411
|
|
|
|
10.0
|
%
|
Tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets)
|
|
|
727,463
|
|
|
|
21.4
|
|
|
|
136,164
|
|
|
|
4.0
|
|
|
|
204,247
|
|
|
|
6.0
|
|
Tier I capital (to average assets)
|
|
|
727,463
|
|
|
|
11.9
|
|
|
|
243,859
|
|
|
|
4.0
|
|
|
|
304,824
|
|
|
|
5.0
|
|
At June 30, 2007, the Bank had total capital of
$709.9 million, or 25.2% of risk-weighted assets;
Tier I capital of $702.9 million, or 24.9% of
risk-weighted assets; and Tier I capital of
$702.9 million, or 12.5% of average assets.
95
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
|
|
(17)
|
Parent
Company Only Financial Statements
|
The following condensed financial statements for Investors
Bancorp, Inc. (parent company only) reflect the investment in
its wholly-owned subsidiary, Investors Savings Bank, using the
equity method of accounting.
Balance
Sheets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from bank
|
|
$
|
58,397
|
|
|
|
120,843
|
|
Securities
available-for-sale,
at estimated fair value
|
|
|
1,238
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in subsidiary
|
|
|
722,137
|
|
|
|
698,233
|
|
ESOP loan receivable
|
|
|
39,159
|
|
|
|
39,558
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
8,407
|
|
|
|
9,345
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets
|
|
$
|
829,338
|
|
|
|
867,979
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
$
|
800
|
|
|
|
9,120
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
828,538
|
|
|
|
858,859
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity
|
|
$
|
829,338
|
|
|
|
867,979
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Statements
of Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest on ESOP loan receivable
|
|
$
|
3,055
|
|
|
|
3,082
|
|
|
|
2,087
|
|
Interest on deposit with subsidiary
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,929
|
|
|
|
3,549
|
|
Loss on securities transactions
|
|
|
(21
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,034
|
|
|
|
6,011
|
|
|
|
5,636
|
|
Expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contribution to charitable foundation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,651
|
|
Interest expense on stock subscriptions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
711
|
|
Other expenses
|
|
|
827
|
|
|
|
798
|
|
|
|
350
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
827
|
|
|
|
798
|
|
|
|
21,712
|
|
Income (loss) before income tax expense
|
|
|
2,207
|
|
|
|
5,213
|
|
|
|
(16,076
|
)
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
893
|
|
|
|
1,168
|
|
|
|
346
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before undistributed earnings of subsidiary
|
|
|
1,314
|
|
|
|
4,045
|
|
|
|
(16,422
|
)
|
Equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiary
|
|
|
14,715
|
|
|
|
18,221
|
|
|
|
31,763
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
16,029
|
|
|
|
22,266
|
|
|
|
15,341
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
96
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
Statements
of Cash Flows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
16,029
|
|
|
|
22,266
|
|
|
|
15,341
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in)
provided by operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiary
|
|
|
(14,715
|
)
|
|
|
(18,221
|
)
|
|
|
(31,763
|
)
|
Contribution of stock to charitable foundation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,488
|
|
Loss on securities transactions
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease (increase) in other assets
|
|
|
938
|
|
|
|
(7,494
|
)
|
|
|
(1,851
|
)
|
(Decrease) increase in other liabilities
|
|
|
(8,320
|
)
|
|
|
8,753
|
|
|
|
367
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
|
|
|
(6,047
|
)
|
|
|
5,304
|
|
|
|
(2,418
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital contribution to subsidiary
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(255,500
|
)
|
Purchase of investments
available-for-sale
|
|
|
(1,400
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan to ESOP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42,541
|
)
|
Principal collected on ESOP loan
|
|
|
399
|
|
|
|
441
|
|
|
|
2,542
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
|
|
|
(1,001
|
)
|
|
|
441
|
|
|
|
(295,499
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from stock offering, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
509,686
|
|
Proceeds from sale of treasury stock to subsidiary
|
|
|
4,726
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of treasury stock
|
|
|
(60,124
|
)
|
|
|
(96,706
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
|
|
|
(55,398
|
)
|
|
|
(96,706
|
)
|
|
|
509,686
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease) increase in cash and due from bank
|
|
|
(62,446
|
)
|
|
|
(90,961
|
)
|
|
|
211,769
|
|
Cash and due from bank at beginning of year
|
|
|
120,843
|
|
|
|
211,804
|
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from bank at end of year
|
|
$
|
58,397
|
|
|
|
120,843
|
|
|
|
211,804
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
97
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
|
|
(18)
|
Selected
Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)
|
The following tables are a summary of certain quarterly
financial data for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2008 and
2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal 2008 Quarter Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30
|
|
|
December 31
|
|
|
March 31
|
|
|
June 30
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data)
|
|
|
Interest and dividend income
|
|
$
|
76,120
|
|
|
|
79,071
|
|
|
|
78,160
|
|
|
|
79,456
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
53,856
|
|
|
|
54,482
|
|
|
|
51,282
|
|
|
|
48,075
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income
|
|
|
22,264
|
|
|
|
24,589
|
|
|
|
26,878
|
|
|
|
31,381
|
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
|
199
|
|
|
|
1,750
|
|
|
|
997
|
|
|
|
3,700
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
|
|
|
22,065
|
|
|
|
22,839
|
|
|
|
25,881
|
|
|
|
27,681
|
|
Non-interest income
|
|
|
1,662
|
|
|
|
2,158
|
|
|
|
2,135
|
|
|
|
1,418
|
|
Non-interest expenses
|
|
|
20,163
|
|
|
|
19,302
|
|
|
|
20,634
|
|
|
|
20,681
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income tax expense
|
|
|
3,564
|
|
|
|
5,695
|
|
|
|
7,382
|
|
|
|
8,418
|
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
1,132
|
|
|
|
2,112
|
|
|
|
2,847
|
|
|
|
2,939
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
2,432
|
|
|
|
3,583
|
|
|
|
4,535
|
|
|
|
5,479
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted earnings per common share
|
|
$
|
0.02
|
|
|
|
0.03
|
|
|
|
0.04
|
|
|
|
0.05
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal 2007 Quarter Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30
|
|
|
December 31
|
|
|
March 31
|
|
|
June 30
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data)
|
|
|
Interest and dividend income
|
|
$
|
70,466
|
|
|
|
71,382
|
|
|
|
70,653
|
|
|
|
72,722
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
47,037
|
|
|
|
49,452
|
|
|
|
48,127
|
|
|
|
50,647
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income
|
|
|
23,429
|
|
|
|
21,930
|
|
|
|
22,526
|
|
|
|
22,075
|
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
|
226
|
|
|
|
101
|
|
|
|
199
|
|
|
|
203
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
|
|
|
23,203
|
|
|
|
21,829
|
|
|
|
22,327
|
|
|
|
21,872
|
|
Non-interest income
|
|
|
1,649
|
|
|
|
(2,074
|
)
|
|
|
1,723
|
|
|
|
1,877
|
|
Non-interest expenses
|
|
|
18,116
|
|
|
|
19,256
|
|
|
|
20,131
|
|
|
|
20,114
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income tax expense (benefit)
|
|
|
6,736
|
|
|
|
499
|
|
|
|
3,919
|
|
|
|
3,635
|
|
Income tax expense (benefit)
|
|
|
2,355
|
|
|
|
(11,536
|
)
|
|
|
992
|
|
|
|
712
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
4,381
|
|
|
|
12,035
|
|
|
|
2,927
|
|
|
|
2,923
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted earnings per common share
|
|
$
|
0.04
|
|
|
|
0.11
|
|
|
|
0.03
|
|
|
|
0.03
|
|
98
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
The following is a summary of the Companys earnings per
share calculations and reconciliation of basic to diluted
earnings per share.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share
|
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data)
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
16,029
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
22,266
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income available to common stockholders
|
|
$
|
16,029
|
|
|
|
105,447,910
|
|
|
$
|
0.15
|
|
|
$
|
22,266
|
|
|
|
111,730,234
|
|
|
$
|
0.20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of dilutive common stock equivalents(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
153,854
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
281,830
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income available to common stockholders
|
|
$
|
16,029
|
|
|
|
105,601,764
|
|
|
$
|
0.15
|
|
|
$
|
22,266
|
|
|
|
112,012,064
|
|
|
$
|
0.20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
During the years ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, options to
purchase shares of unvested restricted stock of 68,971 and
18,378, respectively, were outstanding, however were not
included in the computation of diluted EPS because their
inclusion would be anti-dilutive. |
The Company completed its initial public stock offering on
October 11, 2005. No common shares were issued or
outstanding prior to that date. Basic and diluted earnings per
common share for the period October 11, 2005 to
June 30, 2006 was $0.07, calculated using net income of
$7.4 million and the weighted average common shares of
113,885,545 for the period. The number of shares for this
purpose includes shares held by Investors Bancorp MHC and the
Employee Stock Ownership Plan shares previously allocated to
participants and shares committed to be released for allocation
to participants.
|
|
(20)
|
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
|
In February 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 155,
Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments-an
amendment of FASB Statements No. 133 and 140. This
statement permits fair value remeasurement of certain hybrid
financial instruments, clarifies the scope of SFAS No. 133,
Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities regarding interest-only and principal-only
strips, and provides further guidance on certain issues
regarding beneficial interests in securitized financial assets,
concentrations of credit risk and qualifying special purpose
entities. SFAS No. 155 is effective as of the
beginning of the first fiscal year that begins after
September 15, 2006. The adoption of SFAS No. 155
on July 1, 2007 did not impact the Companys financial
condition or results of operations.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157,
Fair Value Measurements. This Statement defines fair
value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and
expands disclosures about fair value measurements.
SFAS No. 157 applies to other accounting
pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements
and requires various additional fair value disclosures, but does
not require any new fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157
is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15,
2007 and interim periods within those fiscal years.
SFAS No. 157 will affect certain of our fair value
disclosures, but is not expected to have a material impact on
the Companys consolidated financial statements. The
portion of our assets and liabilities with fair values based on
unobservable inputs is not significant.
In February 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position
157-1,
Application of FASB Statement No. 157 to FASB
Statement No. 13 and Other Accounting Pronouncements That
Address Fair Value Measurements for Purposes of Lease
Classification or Measurement under Statement 13
(FSP 157-1)
and
FSP 157-2,
Effective Date of FASB Statement
99
INVESTORS
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
No. 157
(FSP 157-2).
FSP 157-1
amends SFAS No. 157 to remove certain leasing
transactions from its scope.
FSP 157-2
delays the effective date of SFAS No. 157 for all
non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities, except for
items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the
financial statements on a recurring basis. These non-financial
items include assets and liabilities such as reporting units
measured at fair value in a goodwill impairment test and
non-financial assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a
business combination. The Company does not expect that the
adoption will have a material impact on its consolidated
financial statements.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159,
The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial
Liabilities. SFAS No. 159 permits entities to
choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other
items at fair value. The objective is to improve financial
reporting by providing entities with the opportunity to mitigate
volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related
assets and liabilities differently without having to apply
complex hedge accounting provisions. SFAS No. 159 is
effective as of the beginning of an entitys first fiscal
year that begins after November 15, 2007 with early
adoption permitted as of the beginning of a fiscal year that
begins on or before November 15, 2007. The Company did not
elect early adoption and therefore adopted the standard as of
July 1, 2008. Upon adoption, we did not elect the fair
value option for eligible items that existed at July 1,
2008.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141R,
Business Combinations. SFAS 141R requires most
identifiable assets, liabilities, noncontrolling interests, and
goodwill acquired in a business combination to be recorded at
full fair value. SFAS No. 141R applies to
all business combinations, including combinations among mutual
entities and combinations by contract alone. Under
SFAS No. 141R, all business combinations will be
accounted for by applying the acquisition method.
SFAS No. 141R applies prospectively to business
combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the
beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or
after December 15, 2008 and may not be applied before that
date. The Company does not expect that the adoption of
SFAS No. 141R will have a material impact on its
consolidated financial statements.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160,
Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial
Statements. SFAS No. 160 will require
noncontrolling interests (previously referred to as minority
interests) to be treated as a separate component of equity, not
as a liability or other item outside of permanent equity.
SFAS No. 160 applies to the accounting for
noncontrolling interests and transactions with noncontrolling
interest holders in consolidated financial statements.
SFAS No. 160 is effective for periods beginning on or
after December 15, 2008. Earlier application is prohibited.
The Company does not expect that the adoption of
SFAS No. 160 will have a material impact on its
consolidated financial statements.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161,
Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities. SFAS No. 161 is intended to improve
financial reporting about derivative instruments and hedging
activities by requiring enhanced disclosures to enable investors
to better understand their effects on an entitys financial
position, financial performance, and cash flows.
SFAS No. 161 is effective for financial statements
issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after
November 15, 2008, with early application encouraged. The
Company does not expect that the adoption of
SFAS No. 161 will have a material impact on its
consolidated financial statements.
In June 2007, the EITF issued
EITF 06-11
which provides guidance on how an entity should recognize the
income tax benefit received on dividends that are (a) paid
to employees holding equity-classified nonvested shares,
equity-classified nonvested share units, or equity-classified
outstanding share options and (b) charged to retained
earnings under Statement 123(R).
EITF 06-11
is effective for the tax benefits of dividends declared in
fiscal years after December 15, 2007. The Company does not
expect that the adoption of
EITF 06-11
will have a material impact on its consolidated financial
statements.
In June 2008,
EITF 03-6-1
was issued which addresses whether instruments granted in
share-based payment transactions are participating securities
prior to vesting and, therefore, need to be included in the
earnings allocation in computing earnings per share. The
Statement is effective for financial statements issued for
fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. The Company
does not expect that the adoption of
EITF 03-6-1
will have a material impact on its consolidated financial
statements.
100
(a)(2) Financial Statement Schedules
None.
(a)(3) Exhibits
|
|
|
|
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|
3
|
.1
|
|
Certificate of Incorporation of Investors Bancorp, Inc.*
|
|
3
|
.2
|
|
Bylaws of Investors Bancorp, Inc.*
|
|
4
|
|
|
Form of Common Stock Certificate of Investors Bancorp, Inc.*
|
|
10
|
.1
|
|
Form of Employment Agreement*
|
|
10
|
.2
|
|
Form of Change in Control Agreement*
|
|
10
|
.3
|
|
Investors Savings Bank Director Retirement Plan*
|
|
10
|
.4
|
|
Investors Savings Bank Supplemental ESOP and Retirement Plan*
|
|
10
|
.5
|
|
Investors Savings Bank Executive Supplemental Retirement Wage
Replacement Plan*
|
|
10
|
.6
|
|
Investors Savings Bank Deferred Directors Fee Plan*
|
|
10
|
.7
|
|
Investors Bancorp, Inc. Deferred Directors Fee Plan*
|
|
14
|
|
|
Code of Ethics**
|
|
21
|
|
|
Subsidiaries of Registrant*
|
|
23
|
.1
|
|
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
|
|
31
|
.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
31
|
.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
32
|
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Incorporated by reference to the Registration Statement on
Form S-1
of Investors Bancorp, Inc.
(file no. 333-125703),
originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
June 10, 2005. |
|
** |
|
Available on our website www.isbnj.com |
101
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized.
INVESTORS BANCORP, INC.
Kevin Cummings
Chief Executive Officer and President
(Principal Executive Officer)
(Duly Authorized Representative)
Date: August 22, 2008
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange of 1934,
this report has been signed below by the following persons on
behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates
indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signatures
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Kevin
Cummings
Kevin
Cummings
|
|
Chief Executive Officer and President (Principal Executive
Officer)
|
|
August 22, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Thomas
F. Splaine, Jr.
Thomas
F. Splaine, Jr.
|
|
Senior Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
|
|
August 22, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Doreen
R. Byrnes
Doreen
R. Byrnes
|
|
Director
|
|
August 22, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Robert
M. Cashill
Robert
M. Cashill
|
|
Director
|
|
August 22, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Brian
D. Dittenhafer
Brian
D. Dittenhafer
|
|
Director
|
|
August 22, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Patrick
J. Grant
Patrick
J. Grant
|
|
Director, Chairman
|
|
August 22, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ John
A. Kirkpatrick
John
A. Kirkpatrick
|
|
Director
|
|
August 22, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Vincent
D. Manahan, III
Vincent
D. Manahan, III
|
|
Director
|
|
August 22, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Richard
Petroski
Richard
Petroski
|
|
Director
|
|
August 22, 2008
|
102
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signatures
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Joseph
H. Shepard III
Joseph
H. Shepard III
|
|
Director
|
|
August 22, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Rose
Sigler
Rose
Sigler
|
|
Director
|
|
August 22, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen
J. Szabatin
Stephen
J. Szabatin
|
|
Director
|
|
August 22, 2008
|
103