e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
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Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for
the quarterly period ended March 31, 2009 |
OR
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Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
for the transition period from ________ to _________ |
Commission File Number 0-13928
U.S. GLOBAL INVESTORS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Texas
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
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74-1598370
(IRS Employer Identification Number) |
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7900 Callaghan Road
San Antonio, Texas
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
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78229-1234
(Zip Code) |
(210) 308-1234
(Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Not Applicable
(Former Name, Former Address, and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed since Last Report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate
Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o | Accelerated filer þ | Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
On April 30, 2009, there were 13,819,673 shares of Registrants class A nonvoting common stock
issued and 13,195,677 shares of Registrants class A nonvoting common stock issued and outstanding,
no shares of Registrants class B nonvoting common shares outstanding, and 2,091,875 shares of
Registrants class C voting common stock issued and outstanding.
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U.S. Global Investors, Inc. |
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March 31, 2009, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
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Page 1 of 24 |
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Consolidated Balance Sheets
Assets
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March 31, 2009 |
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June 30, 2008 |
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(Unaudited) |
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Current Assets |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
20,452,005 |
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$ |
25,135,075 |
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Trading securities, at fair value |
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4,194,207 |
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6,991,843 |
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Receivables |
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Mutual funds |
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1,844,890 |
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5,096,117 |
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Offshore clients |
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21,257 |
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3,690,400 |
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Employees |
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4,891 |
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6,111 |
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Other |
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368,198 |
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21,767 |
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Prepaid expenses |
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686,726 |
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628,790 |
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Deferred tax asset |
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560,207 |
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Total Current Assets |
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28,132,381 |
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41,570,103 |
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Net Property and Equipment |
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3,425,881 |
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2,378,396 |
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Other Assets |
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Deferred tax asset, long term |
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1,116,783 |
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299,351 |
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Investment securities available-for-sale, at fair value |
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1,735,410 |
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1,246,769 |
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Income tax receivable |
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1,446,857 |
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Total Other Assets |
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4,299,050 |
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1,546,120 |
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Total Assets |
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$ |
35,857,312 |
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$ |
45,494,619 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement.
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U.S. Global Investors, Inc. |
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March 31, 2009, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
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Page 2 of 24 |
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity
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March 31, 2009 |
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June 30, 2008 |
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(Unaudited) |
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Current Liabilities |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
159,202 |
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$ |
289,364 |
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Accrued compensation and related costs |
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750,316 |
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2,396,881 |
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Deferred tax liability |
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406,730 |
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Other accrued expenses |
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867,750 |
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3,167,900 |
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Total Current Liabilities |
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1,777,268 |
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6,260,875 |
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Shareholders Equity |
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Common stock (class A) $0.025 par value; nonvoting;
authorized, 28,000,000 shares; issued, 13,819,673 shares and
13,817,269 shares at March 31, 2009, and June 30, 2008,
respectively |
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345,492 |
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345,432 |
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Common stock (class B) $0.025 par value; nonvoting;
authorized, 4,500,000 shares; no shares issued |
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Common stock (class C) $0.025 par value; voting; authorized,
3,500,000 shares; issued, 2,091,875 shares and 2,094,279
shares at March 31, 2009, and June 30, 2008, respectively |
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52,297 |
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52,357 |
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Additional paid-in-capital |
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14,519,666 |
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14,114,178 |
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Treasury stock, class A shares at cost; 627,000 and 656,520
shares at March 31, 2009, and June 30, 2008, respectively |
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(1,468,043 |
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(1,562,419 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax |
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(22,418 |
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(325,397 |
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Retained earnings |
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20,653,050 |
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26,609,593 |
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Total Shareholders Equity |
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34,080,044 |
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39,233,744 |
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Total Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
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$ |
35,857,312 |
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$ |
45,494,619 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement.
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U.S. Global Investors, Inc. |
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March 31, 2009, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
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Page 3 of 24 |
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited)
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Nine Months Ended |
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Three Months Ended |
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March 31, |
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March 31, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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Revenues |
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Mutual fund advisory fees |
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$ |
13,403,004 |
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$ |
29,456,382 |
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$ |
2,420,350 |
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$ |
9,548,851 |
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Other advisory fees |
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851,841 |
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2,312,870 |
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49,301 |
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764,116 |
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Distribution fees |
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1,823,130 |
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856,237 |
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Administrative services fees |
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789,275 |
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371,708 |
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Transfer agent fees |
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4,734,892 |
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6,321,165 |
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1,190,629 |
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2,137,967 |
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Investment income (loss) |
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(4,968,230 |
) |
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922,704 |
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92,794 |
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(225,838 |
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Other |
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32,386 |
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66,751 |
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11,778 |
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40,312 |
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16,666,298 |
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39,079,872 |
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4,992,797 |
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12,265,408 |
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Expenses |
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Employee compensation and benefits |
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7,363,608 |
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9,523,694 |
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2,234,468 |
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2,990,559 |
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General and adminstrative |
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7,516,879 |
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4,914,361 |
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1,372,786 |
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1,486,761 |
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Subadvisory fees |
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2,305,879 |
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7,002,339 |
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85,294 |
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2,143,811 |
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Platform fees |
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3,794,365 |
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6,577,569 |
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777,038 |
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2,304,349 |
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Advertising |
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328,703 |
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378,578 |
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91,461 |
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133,665 |
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Depreciation |
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213,995 |
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212,328 |
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67,223 |
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71,388 |
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21,523,429 |
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28,608,869 |
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4,628,270 |
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9,130,533 |
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Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes |
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(4,857,131 |
) |
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10,471,003 |
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364,527 |
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3,134,875 |
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Provision for Federal Income Taxes |
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Tax expense (benefit) |
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(1,656,631 |
) |
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3,474,906 |
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36,718 |
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1,012,213 |
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Net Income (Loss) |
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(3,200,500 |
) |
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6,996,097 |
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327,809 |
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2,122,662 |
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Other comprehensive income (loss),
net of tax |
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Unrealized gains (losses) on
available-for- sale securities |
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302,979 |
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(371,188 |
) |
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(22,472 |
) |
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(354,193 |
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Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
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$ |
(2,897,521 |
) |
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$ |
6,624,909 |
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$ |
305,337 |
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$ |
1,768,469 |
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Basic Net Income (Loss) per Share |
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$ |
(0.21 |
) |
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$ |
0.46 |
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$ |
0.02 |
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$ |
0.14 |
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Diluted Net Income (Loss) per Share |
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$ |
(0.21 |
) |
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$ |
0.46 |
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$ |
0.02 |
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$ |
0.14 |
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Basic weighted average number of
common shares outstanding |
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15,266,073 |
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15,244,722 |
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15,275,056 |
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15,247,780 |
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Diluted weighted average number of
common shares outstanding |
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15,266,073 |
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15,273,797 |
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15,295,296 |
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|
15,275,900 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement.
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U.S. Global Investors, Inc. |
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March 31, 2009, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
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Page 4 of 24 |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
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NINE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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Cash Flows from Operating Activities |
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Net income (loss) |
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$ |
(3,200,500 |
) |
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$ |
6,996,097 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash
provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation |
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213,995 |
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|
212,328 |
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Net recognized loss on sale of fixed assets |
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2,075 |
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|
388 |
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Net recognized loss on securities |
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2,456,618 |
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|
167,639 |
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Provision for deferred taxes |
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(1,940,449 |
) |
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|
(102,279 |
) |
Stock bonuses |
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|
107,569 |
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|
47,219 |
|
SFAS 123R compensation expense |
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|
244,374 |
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|
242,775 |
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Changes in assets and liabilities, impacting cash from
operations: |
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Accounts receivable |
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5,128,302 |
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|
9,161,862 |
|
Prepaid expenses |
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(57,936 |
) |
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|
(154,115 |
) |
Trading securities |
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|
2,797,636 |
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|
(611,268 |
) |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
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(4,076,878 |
) |
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(4,737,926 |
) |
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Total adjustments |
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4,875,306 |
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|
4,226,623 |
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Net Cash Provided by Operations |
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|
1,674,806 |
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|
11,222,720 |
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Cash Flows from Investing Activities |
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|
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|
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Purchase of property and equipment |
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|
(1,263,555 |
) |
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|
(162,768 |
) |
Purchase of available-for-sale securities |
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|
(2,486,200 |
) |
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|
(744,257 |
) |
Proceeds on sale of available-for-sale securities |
|
|
|
|
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|
117,284 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities |
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|
(3,749,755 |
) |
|
|
(789,741 |
) |
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|
|
|
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|
Cash Flow from Financing Activities |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treasury stock issued |
|
|
147,921 |
|
|
|
161,648 |
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
(2,756,042 |
) |
|
|
(2,298,734 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities |
|
|
(2,608,121 |
) |
|
|
(2,137,086 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (Decrease)Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
(4,683,070 |
) |
|
|
8,295,893 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
25,135,075 |
|
|
|
14,854,420 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Ending Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
$ |
20,452,005 |
|
|
$ |
23,150,313 |
|
|
|
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|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement.
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U.S. Global Investors, Inc.
March 31, 2009, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
|
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Page 5 of 24 |
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Note 1. Basis of Presentation
U.S. Global Investors, Inc. (the Company or U.S. Global) has prepared the consolidated
financial statements pursuant to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America (U.S. GAAP) and the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) that permit reduced disclosure for interim periods. The financial information
included herein reflects all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments), which
are, in managements opinion, necessary for a fair presentation of results for the interim periods
presented. The Company has consistently followed the accounting policies set forth in the notes to
the consolidated financial statements in the Companys Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30,
2008.
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned
subsidiaries, United Shareholder Services, Inc. (USSI), U.S. Global Investors (Guernsey) Limited,
U.S. Global Brokerage, Inc., and U.S. Global Investors (Bermuda) Limited.
All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Certain amounts have been reclassified for comparative purposes. The results of operations for the
nine months ended March 31, 2009, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for
the entire year.
Note 2. Dividend
Payment of cash dividends is within the discretion of the Companys board of directors and is
dependent on earnings, operations, capital requirements, general financial condition of the
Company, and general business conditions. A monthly dividend of $0.02 per share is authorized
through June 2009, and will be reviewed by the board quarterly.
Note 3. Investments
As of March 31, 2009, the Company held investments with a market value of approximately $5.9
million and a cost basis of approximately $8.0 million. The market value of these investments is
approximately 16.6 percent of the Companys total assets. The Company currently has no investments
in debt securities or mortgage-backed securities.
During the quarter ended December 31, 2008, other-than-temporary impairments of $2.457 million were
realized on corporate investments classified as available-for-sale relating primarily to two
holdings. The impairment is the difference between the investments cost basis of $2.977 million
and their fair value of $520,201. The fair value of the investments at December 31, 2008, is the
new cost basis, which will not be adjusted for any subsequent recoveries in fair value.
Investments in securities classified as trading are reflected as current assets on the consolidated
balance sheet at their fair market value. Unrealized holding gains and losses on trading
securities are included in earnings in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive
income.
Investments in securities classified as available-for-sale, which may not be readily marketable,
are reflected as non-current assets on the consolidated balance sheet at their fair value.
Unrealized holding gains and losses on available-for-sale securities are excluded from earnings and
reported in other comprehensive income as a separate component of shareholders equity until
realized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Global Investors, Inc.
March 31, 2009, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
|
|
Page 6 of 24 |
The following summarizes the market value, cost, and unrealized gain or loss on investments as of
March 31, 2009, and June 30, 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized holding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
losses on available-for- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized Gain |
|
|
sale securities, net of |
|
Securities |
|
Market Value |
|
|
Cost |
|
|
(Loss) |
|
|
tax |
|
|
Trading 1 |
|
$ |
4,194,207 |
|
|
$ |
6,276,578 |
|
|
$ |
(2,082,371 |
) |
|
|
N/A |
|
Available-for-sale 2 |
|
|
1,735,410 |
|
|
|
1,769,377 |
|
|
|
(33,967 |
) |
|
$ |
(22,418 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total at March 31, 2009 |
|
$ |
5,929,617 |
|
|
$ |
8,045,955 |
|
|
$ |
(2,116,338 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trading 1 |
|
$ |
6,991,843 |
|
|
$ |
6,275,478 |
|
|
$ |
716,365 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Available-for-sale 2 |
|
|
1,246,769 |
|
|
|
1,739,795 |
|
|
|
(493,026 |
) |
|
$ |
(325,397 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total at June 30, 2008 |
|
$ |
8,238,612 |
|
|
$ |
8,015,273 |
|
|
$ |
223,339 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Unrealized and realized gains and losses on trading securities are included in earnings in the statement of operations. |
|
2 |
|
Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities are excluded from earnings and recorded in other comprehensive income as a separate component of shareholders equity until realized. |
Investment income can be volatile and varies depending on market fluctuations, the Companys
ability to participate in investment opportunities, and timing of transactions. A significant
portion of the unrealized gains and losses for the nine months ended March 31, 2009, is
concentrated in a small number of issuers. The Company expects that gains and losses will continue
to fluctuate in the future.
Investment income (loss) from the Companys investments includes:
|
|
|
realized gains and losses on sales of securities; |
|
|
|
|
unrealized gains and losses on trading securities; |
|
|
|
|
realized foreign currency gains and losses; |
|
|
|
|
other-than-temporary impairments on available-for-sale securities; and |
|
|
|
|
dividend and interest income. |
The following summarizes investment income (loss) reflected in earnings for the periods discussed:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended March 31, |
|
Investment Income (Loss) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Realized gains (losses) on sales of available-for-sale securities |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
96,774 |
|
Realized gains (losses) on sales of trading securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(264,413 |
) |
Unrealized gains (losses) on trading securities |
|
|
(2,798,736 |
) |
|
|
24,868 |
|
Realized foreign currency losses |
|
|
(53,295 |
) |
|
|
(21,045 |
) |
Other-than-temporary declines in available-for-sale securities |
|
|
(2,456,618 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Dividend and interest income |
|
|
340,419 |
|
|
|
1,086,520 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Investment Income (Loss) |
|
$ |
(4,968,230 |
) |
|
$ |
922,704 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
Investment Income (Loss) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Realized gains (losses) on sales of available-for-sale securities |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
62,253 |
|
Realized gains (losses) on sales of trading securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,907 |
) |
Unrealized gains (losses) on trading securities |
|
|
37,910 |
|
|
|
(530,534 |
) |
Realized foreign currency losses |
|
|
(4,500 |
) |
|
|
(21,228 |
) |
Other-than-temporary declines in available-for-sale securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend and interest income |
|
|
59,384 |
|
|
|
265,578 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Investment Income (Loss) |
|
$ |
92,794 |
|
|
$ |
(225,838 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Global Investors, Inc.
March 31, 2009, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
|
|
Page 7 of 24 |
Note 4. Fair Value Disclosures
U.S. Global adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 157 Fair Value
Measurements (SFAS No. 157) effective July 1, 2008. SFAS No. 157 defines fair value as the price
that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
between market participants at the measurement date. SFAS No. 157 establishes a hierarchy that
prioritizes inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value and requires companies to
disclose the fair value of their financial instruments according to a fair value hierarchy (i.e.,
Level 1, 2, and 3 inputs, as defined below). The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to
quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to
unobservable inputs. Additionally, companies are required to provide enhanced disclosures regarding
instruments in the Level 3 category (which have inputs to the valuation techniques that are
unobservable and require significant management judgment), including a reconciliation of the
beginning and ending values separately for each major category of assets or liabilities.
Financial instruments measured and reported at fair value are classified and disclosed in one of
the following categories:
Level 1 Valuations based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities at the reporting date. Since valuations are based on quoted prices that are
readily and regularly available in an active market, value of these products does not entail
a significant degree of judgment.
Level 2 Valuations based on quoted prices in markets that are not active or for which all
significant inputs are observable, directly or indirectly.
Level 3 Valuations based on inputs that are unobservable and significant to the fair
value measurement.
The Companys assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in
its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to the financial instrument.
The following table presents fair value measurements, as of March 31, 2009, for the two major
categories of U.S. Globals investments measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurement using (in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Significant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Significant Other |
|
|
Unobservable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted Prices |
|
|
Inputs |
|
|
Inputs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Level 1) |
|
|
(Level 2) |
|
|
(Level 3) |
|
|
Total |
|
Trading Securities |
|
$ |
3,702 |
|
|
$ |
492 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,194 |
|
Available-for-Sale Securities |
|
|
1,735 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,735 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Investments |
|
$ |
5,437 |
|
|
$ |
492 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,929 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Approximately 92 percent of the Companys financial assets measured at fair value are derived from
Level 1 inputs including SEC-registered mutual funds and equity securities traded on an active
market and the remaining 8 percent are Level 2 inputs including an investment in an offshore fund.
U.S. Global held investments in two securities with a value of zero that were measured at fair
value using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) at March 31, 2009. There were no realized or
unrealized gains or losses or transactions in these securities or any transfers in or out of Level
3 during the three month period ended March 31, 2009.
Note 5. Investment Management, Transfer Agent and Other Fees
The Company serves as investment adviser to U.S. Global Investors Funds (USGIF) and receives a
fee based on a specified percentage of net assets under management. Two of the funds within USGIF
(Eastern European Fund and Global Emerging Markets Fund) were subadvised by a third-party manager,
Charlemagne Capital (IOM) Limited (Charlemagne), through November 6, 2008. Effective November 7, 2008, the Company assumed the day-to-day management of both funds. The
subadvisory agreements with Charlemagne were amended, effective November 7, 2008, to reflect
reduced subadvisory fees in light of restructured responsibilities.
USSI also serves as transfer agent to USGIF and receives fees based on the number of shareholder
accounts as well as transaction and activity-based fees. Fees for providing investment management
and transfer agent services to USGIF continue to be the Companys primary revenue source.
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Global Investors, Inc.
March 31, 2009, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
|
|
Page 8 of 24 |
Investment advisory fees for the USGIF funds totaled $13,403,004 and $29,456,382 for the nine
months ended March 31, 2009, and March 31, 2008, respectively. Transfer agency fees totaled
$4,734,892 and $6,321,165 for the nine months ended March 31, 2009, and March 31, 2008,
respectively.
A special meeting of shareholders of USGIF and U.S. Global Accolade Funds (USGAF) was held on
September 23, 2008, to consider several proposals. The new proposals were approved effective
October 1, 2008, and included (i) a reorganization of the USGIF and USGAF funds from two separate
Massachusetts business trusts into a single Delaware statutory trust under the name USGIF, (ii) a
new advisory agreement for the USGIF funds and (iii) a new distribution plan for the nine equity
USGIF funds under which U.S. Global Brokerage, Inc. is paid a fee at an annual rate of 0.25 percent
of the average daily net assets of each fund. A full discussion of the proposals is set forth in
proxy materials filed with the SEC by USGIF and USGAF. The Company incurred a total of $3.74
million in merger-related costs, of which $3.57 million was recorded in the first quarter of fiscal
2009.
With respect to four equity funds, the new advisory agreement increases the base advisory fee and
makes changes to the advisory fee breakpoints. In addition, administrative services that were part
of the previous advisory agreement were removed and became the subject of a separate agreement.
Under the new administrative services agreement, the USGIF funds no longer reimburse the Company
for certain legal and administrative services, but instead pay the Company compensation at an
annual rate of 0.08 percent of the average daily net assets of each fund for administrative
services provided by the Company to USGIF. The new advisory agreement for the nine equity USGIF
funds provides for a base advisory fee that, beginning in October 2009, will be adjusted upwards or
downwards by 0.25 percent if there is a performance difference of 5 percent or more between a
funds performance and that of its designated benchmark index over the prior 12 months.
Prior to October 1, 2008, the Company voluntarily waived or reduced its advisory fees and/or agreed
to pay expenses on seven of thirteen funds. Effective October 1, 2008, the Company agreed to cap
the expenses of all thirteen funds through September 30, 2009. The Company and the funds Board of
Trustees will negotiate the amounts of these expense caps from time to time. The aggregate fees
waived and expenses borne by the Company for the nine months ended March 31, 2009, and March 31,
2008, were $3,988,758 and $1,168,234, respectively.
Included in the above waived fees for the nine months ended March 31, 2009, and March 31, 2008, are
fees waived to maintain positive or zero net yields in the U.S. Treasury Securities Cash Fund
totaling $342,992 and $4,259 respectively. These amounts are recoverable within three years.
Reflecting increased demand in the market for government securities, and thereby government money
market funds, yields on such products have decreased to record lows. In certain products, the gross
yield is not sufficient to cover all of the funds normal operating expenses and fee waivers have
been used to maintain positive or zero net yields. Management expects these waivers could increase
during 2009. Such increases in fee waivers could be significant and will negatively impact the
Companys revenues and net income. Management cannot predict the impact of the waivers due to the
number of variables and the range of potential outcomes.
On November 6, 2008, effective immediately, the Company terminated its relationship with Endeavour
Financial Corp. as the subadviser to its equity portfolio. As investment adviser, the Company was
paid a monthly advisory fee based on the net asset value of the portfolio and an annual performance
fee, if any, based on a percentage of consolidated net income from operations in excess of a
predetermined percentage return on equity. The Company recorded fees totaling $661,262 and
$1,915,808 for the nine months ended March 31, 2009, and March 31, 2008, respectively.
The Company continues to provide advisory services for two offshore clients and receives monthly
advisory fees based on the net asset values of the clients and performance fees, if any, based on
the overall increase in net asset values. The Company recorded fees from these clients totaling
$190,579 and $383,733 for the nine months ended March 31, 2009, and March 31, 2008, respectively.
The performance fees for these clients are calculated and recorded quarterly in accordance with the
terms of the advisory agreements. These fees may fluctuate significantly from year to year based
on factors that may be out of the Companys control. Frank Holmes, CEO, serves as a director of
the offshore clients.
The Company receives additional revenue from several sources including custodial fee revenues,
revenues from mailroom operations, and investment income.
Substantially all of the cash and cash equivalents included in the balance sheet at March 31, 2009,
and June 30, 2008, are invested in USGIF money market funds.
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Global Investors, Inc.
March 31, 2009, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
|
|
Page 9 of 24 |
Note 6. Borrowings
As of March 31, 2009, the Company has no long-term liabilities.
The Company has access to a $1 million credit facility with a one-year maturity for working capital
purposes. The credit agreement requires the Company to maintain certain quarterly financial
covenants to access the line of credit. As of March 31, 2009, this credit facility remained
unutilized by the Company.
Note 7. Stock-Based Compensation
Beginning in fiscal year 2006, with the adoption of the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123R), stock-based compensation expense was
recorded for the cost of stock options. Stock-based compensation expense for the nine months ended
March 31, 2009, and March 31, 2008, respectively, was $244,374 and $242,775. As of March 31, 2009,
and March 31, 2008, respectively, there was approximately $193,739 and $519,570 of total
unrecognized share-based compensation cost related to share-based compensation granted under the
plans that will be recognized over the remainder of their respective vesting periods.
Stock compensation plans
The Companys stock option plans provide for the granting of class A shares as either incentive or
nonqualified stock options to employees and non-employee directors. Options are subject to terms
and conditions determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors.
The following table summarizes information about the Companys stock option plans for the nine
months ended March 31, 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
|
Number of Options |
|
|
Exercise Price |
|
Options outstanding, beginning of year |
|
|
77,300 |
|
|
$ |
13.66 |
|
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding, end of period |
|
|
77,300 |
|
|
$ |
13.66 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercisable, end of period |
|
|
52,560 |
|
|
$ |
9.81 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Global Investors, Inc.
March 31, 2009, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
|
|
Page 10 of 24 |
Note 8. Earnings Per Share
The basic earnings per share (EPS) calculation excludes dilution and is computed by dividing net
income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS
reflects the potential dilution of EPS that could occur if options to issue common stock were
exercised.
The following table sets forth the computation for basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Month Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(3,200,500 |
) |
|
$ |
6,996,097 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of outstanding shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
15,266,073 |
|
|
|
15,244,722 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of dilutive securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,075 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
15,266,073 |
|
|
|
15,273,797 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
|
$ |
0.46 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
|
$ |
0.46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
327,809 |
|
|
$ |
2,122,662 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of outstanding shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
15,275,056 |
|
|
|
15,247,780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of dilutive securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee stock options |
|
|
20,240 |
|
|
|
28,120 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
15,295,296 |
|
|
|
15,275,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
The diluted EPS calculation excludes the effect of stock options when their exercise prices exceed
the average market price for the period. For the quarter ended March 31, 2009, 53,300 options were
excluded from diluted EPS.
The Company may repurchase stock from employees. The Company made no repurchases of shares of its
class A, class B, or class C common stock during the quarter ended March 31, 2009. Upon repurchase,
these shares are classified as treasury shares and are deducted from outstanding shares in the
earnings per share calculation.
Note 9. Income Taxes
The Company and its subsidiaries file a consolidated federal income tax return. Provisions for
income taxes include deferred taxes for temporary differences in the bases of assets and
liabilities for financial and tax purposes, resulting from the use of the liability method of
accounting for income taxes. The current deferred tax asset primarily consists of unrealized
losses on trading securities as well as temporary differences in the deductibility of prepaid
expenses and accrued liabilities. The long-term deferred tax asset is composed primarily of
unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities and the difference in tax treatment of stock
options.
A valuation allowance is provided when it is more likely than not that some portion of the deferred
tax amount will not be realized. No valuation allowance was included or deemed necessary at March
31, 2009, or June 30, 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Global Investors, Inc.
March 31, 2009, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
|
|
Page 11 of 24 |
Note 10. Financial Information by Business Segment
The Company operates principally in two business segments: providing investment management services
to the funds it advises and investing for its own account in an effort to add growth and value to
its cash position. The following schedule details total revenues and income by business segment:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Management |
|
|
Corporate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Services |
|
|
Investments |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Nine months ended March 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
21,938,604 |
|
|
$ |
(5,272,306 |
) |
|
$ |
16,666,298 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
$ |
2,083,777 |
|
|
$ |
(5,284,277 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,200,500 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
|
$ |
213,995 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
213,995 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
$ |
1,263,555 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,263,555 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross identifiable assets at March 31, 2009 |
|
$ |
34,180,322 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
34,180,322 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax asset |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,676,990 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated total assets at March 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
35,857,312 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended March 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
39,237,328 |
|
|
$ |
(157,456 |
) |
|
$ |
39,079,872 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
$ |
10,647,311 |
|
|
$ |
(176,308 |
) |
|
$ |
10,471,003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
|
$ |
212,328 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
212,328 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
$ |
162,768 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
162,768 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
4,901,996 |
|
|
$ |
90,801 |
|
|
$ |
4,992,797 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
$ |
246,135 |
|
|
$ |
81,674 |
|
|
$ |
327,809 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
|
$ |
67,223 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
67,223 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
$ |
86,050 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
86,050 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
12,753,362 |
|
|
$ |
(487,954 |
) |
|
$ |
12,265,408 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
$ |
3,641,318 |
|
|
$ |
(506,443 |
) |
|
$ |
3,134,875 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
|
$ |
71,388 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
71,388 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
$ |
15,392 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
15,392 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 11. Contingencies and Commitments
The Company continuously reviews any investor, employee or vendor complaints, and any pending or
threatened litigation. The likelihood that a loss contingency exists is evaluated under the
criteria of SFAS No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies, through consultation with legal counsel,
and a loss contingency is recorded if the contingency is probable and reasonably estimable at the
date of the financial statements.
During the normal course of business, the Company may be subject to claims, legal proceedings, and
other contingencies. These matters are subject to various uncertainties, and it is possible that
some of these matters may be resolved unfavorably. The Company establishes accruals for matters for
which the outcome is probable and can be reasonably estimated. Management believes that any
liability in excess of these accruals upon the ultimate resolution of these matters will not have a
material adverse effect on the consolidated financial statements of the Company.
|
|
|
U.S. Global Investors, Inc. |
|
|
March 31, 2009, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
|
|
Page 12 of 24 |
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS
U.S. Global has made forward-looking statements concerning the Companys performance, financial
condition, and operations in this report. The Company from time to time may also make
forward-looking statements in its public filings and press releases. Such forward-looking
statements are subject to various known and unknown risks and uncertainties and do not guarantee
future performance. Actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in such
forward-looking statements due to a number of factors, some of which are beyond the Companys
control, including: (i) the volatile and competitive nature of the investment management industry,
(ii) changes in domestic and foreign economic conditions, (iii) the effect of government regulation
on the Companys business, and (iv) market, credit, and liquidity risks associated with the
Companys investment management activities. Due to such risks, uncertainties, and other factors,
the Company cautions each person receiving such forward-looking information not to place undue
reliance on such statements. All such forward-looking statements are current only as of the date on
which such statements were made.
Recent Trends and Continuing Disruptions in Worldwide Financial Markets
Due to the consequences of the meltdown in the subprime mortgage market beginning in 2007, the
worldwide financial markets have encountered intense volatility due to uncertainty and disruption
within the credit markets. This disruption moved into 2008 causing global equities to decline
worldwide. The Companys investment advisory fees and operating revenue primarily depend on the
value of our assets under management, and continued global market fluctuations impact the funds
asset levels, thereby affecting income and results of operations.
This global strain has resulted in a seizing of the international credit markets resulting in
unprecedented worldwide governmental actions. For instance, on September 7, 2008, the U.S.
Government moved to guarantee the outstanding debt of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. On September 19,
2008, the U.S. Treasury Department (the Treasury) announced a temporary guarantee program
(Temporary Guarantee Program for Money Market Funds) for publicly available money market funds
which elected to participate in the program.
Furthermore, on October 3, 2008, the U.S. Congress enacted the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act
of 2008, which sanctioned the Treasury Secretary to create the Troubled Assets Relief Program and
authorize the purchase of up to $700 billion of troubled assets. Despite these aggressive
governmental programs and actions, the global financial markets continue to remain extremely
volatile.
In early 2009, returns on many major equity indices have continued to decline from year-end 2008
and has had a dramatic effect on returns and assets under management.
This unsettled financial environment has had an impact on the Companys assets under management.
Total assets under management at June 30, 2008, were $5.753 billion versus $1.981 billion at
December 31, 2008, and $1.933 billion at March 31, 2009. Total assets under management at March
31, 2009, were $1.933 billion versus $5.314 billion at March 31, 2008.
BUSINESS SEGMENTS
The Company, with principal operations located in San Antonio, Texas, manages two business
segments: (1) the Company offers a broad range of investment management products and services to
meet the needs of individual and institutional investors; and (2) the Company invests for its own
account in an effort to add growth and value to its cash position. Although the Company generates
the majority of its revenues from its investment advisory segment, the Company holds a significant
amount of its total assets in investments. The following is a brief discussion of the Companys
two business segments.
Investment Management Products and Services
The Company generates substantially all of its operating revenues from managing and servicing USGIF
and other advisory clients. These revenues are largely dependent on the total value and composition
of assets under its management. Fluctuations in the markets and investor sentiment directly impact
the funds asset levels, thereby affecting income and results of operations.
The Company continues to provide advisory services for two offshore clients and receives monthly
advisory fees based on the net asset values of the clients and performance fees, if any, based on
the overall increase in net asset values. The Company recorded fees from these clients totaling
$190,579 and $383,733 for the nine months ended March 31, 2009, and March 31, 2008, respectively.
The performance fees for these clients are calculated and recorded quarterly in accordance with the
terms of the advisory agreements. These fees may fluctuate significantly from year to year based
on factors that may be out of the Companys control.
|
|
|
U.S. Global Investors, Inc. |
|
|
March 31, 2009, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
|
|
Page 13 of 24 |
At March 31, 2009, total assets under management as of period end, including both SEC-registered
funds and offshore clients, were $1.933 billion versus $5.314 billion at March 31, 2008. During
the nine months ended March 31, 2009, average assets under management were $2.670 billion versus
$5.382 billion for the same period ended March 31, 2008. This decrease was primarily due to a
decrease in the natural resources and foreign equity funds under management. Total assets under
management at June 30, 2008, were $5.753 billion versus $1.933 billion at March 31, 2009.
Investment Activities
Management believes it can more effectively manage the Companys cash position by broadening the
types of investments used in cash management and continues to believe that such activities are in
the best interest of the Company. Company compliance and operational personnel review and monitor
these activities, and various reports are provided to investment advisory clients.
Investment income (loss) from the Companys investments includes:
|
|
|
realized gains and losses on sales of securities; |
|
|
|
|
unrealized gains and losses on trading securities; |
|
|
|
|
realized foreign currency gains and losses; |
|
|
|
|
other-than-temporary impairments on available-for-sale securities; and |
|
|
|
|
dividend and interest income. |
This source of revenue does not remain consistent and is dependent on market fluctuations, the
Companys ability to participate in investment opportunities, and timing of transactions.
As of March 31, 2009, the Company held investments with a market value of approximately $5.9
million and a cost basis of approximately $8.0 million. The market value of these investments is
approximately 16.5 percent of the Companys total assets. The Company currently has no investments
in debt securities or mortgage-backed securities.
The following summarizes investment income (loss) reflected in earnings for the periods discussed:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended March 31, |
|
Investment Income (Loss) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Realized gains (losses) on sales of available-for-sale securities |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
96,774 |
|
Realized gains (losses) on sales of trading securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(264,413 |
) |
Unrealized gains (losses) on trading securities |
|
|
(2,798,736 |
) |
|
|
24,868 |
|
Realized foreign currency losses |
|
|
(53,295 |
) |
|
|
(21,045 |
) |
Other-than-temporary declines in available-for-sale securities |
|
|
(2,456,618 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Dividend and interest income |
|
|
340,419 |
|
|
|
1 ,086,520 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Investment Income (Loss) |
|
$ |
(4,968,230 |
) |
|
$ |
922,704 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
Investment Income (Loss) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Realized gains (losses) on sales of available-for-sale securities |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
62,253 |
|
Realized gains (losses) on sales of trading securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,907 |
) |
Unrealized gains (losses) on trading securities |
|
|
37,910 |
|
|
|
(530,534 |
) |
Realized foreign currency losses |
|
|
(4,500 |
) |
|
|
(21,228 |
) |
Other-than-temporary declines in available-for-sale securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend and interest income |
|
|
59,384 |
|
|
|
265,578 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Investment Income (Loss) |
|
$ |
92,794 |
|
|
$ |
(225,838 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Global Investors, Inc. |
|
|
March 31, 2009, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
|
|
Page 14 of 24 |
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS NINE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2009, AND 2008
The Company posted a net after-tax loss of $3,200,500 ($0.21 loss per share) for the nine months
ended March 31, 2009, compared with a net after-tax income of $6,996,097 ($0.46 income per share)
for the nine months ended March 31, 2008.
Revenues
Total consolidated revenues for the nine months ended March 31, 2009, decreased $22,413,574, or 57
percent, compared with the nine months ended March 31, 2008. This decrease was primarily
attributable to the following:
|
|
|
Investment advisory fees decreased by approximately $17,514,000 primarily as a result of
decreased assets under management in the natural resources and emerging markets funds; and |
|
|
|
|
Investment income decreased by approximately $5,891,000 primarily as a result of
declines in the market value of trading securities in the natural resources and emerging
markets sectors as well as an other-than-temporary impairment as a result of declines in
the market value of available-for-sale securities. |
Expenses
Total consolidated expenses for the nine months ended March 31, 2009, decreased $7,085,440, or 25
percent, compared with the nine months ended March 31, 2008. This was largely attributable to the
following:
|
|
|
Subadvisory fees decreased by $4,696,000 due to decreased assets in the funds being
subadvised and changes in the subadvisory contracts discussed in Note 5; |
|
|
|
|
Employee compensation decreased by $2,160,000 primarily due to fewer employees and lower
bonuses resulting from decreased assets under management as well as lower relative
performance in certain of the funds; |
|
|
|
|
Platform fees decreased by $2,783,000 due to decreased assets under management; and |
|
|
|
|
These decreases in expenses were somewhat offset by an increase in general and
administrative expenses of $2,603,000 primarily due to proxy-related costs associated with
the merger of the USGIF and USGAF trusts. |
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2009, AND 2008
The Company posted a net after-tax income of $327,809 ($0.02 income per share) for the three months
ended March 31, 2009, compared with a net after-tax income of $2,122,662 ($0.14 income per share)
for the three months ended March 31, 2008.
Revenues
Total consolidated revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2009, decreased $7,272,612, or 59
percent, compared with the three months ended March 31, 2008. This decrease was primarily
attributable to the following:
|
|
|
Investment advisory fees decreased by approximately $7,843,000 primarily as a result of
decreased assets under management in the natural resources and emerging markets funds; |
|
|
|
|
Transfer agency fees decreased by approximately $947,000 primarily as a result of
decreases in assets through the platforms; and |
|
|
|
|
These decreases in revenues were somewhat offset by an increase in distribution and
administrative service fees of $1,228,000 due to the new fee agreements. |
Expenses
Total consolidated expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2009, decreased $4,502,263, or 49
percent, compared with the three months ended March 31, 2008. This was largely attributable to the
following:
|
|
|
Subadvisory fees decreased by $2,059,000 due to decreased assets in the funds being
subadvised and changes in the subadvisory contracts discussed in Note 5; |
|
|
|
|
Platform fees decreased by $1,527,000 due to decreased assets under management; and |
|
|
|
|
Employee compensation decreased by $756,000 primarily due to fewer employees and lower
bonuses resulting from decreased assets under management as well as lower relative
performance in certain of the funds. |
|
|
|
U.S. Global Investors, Inc. |
|
|
March 31, 2009, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
|
|
Page 15 of 24 |
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
At March 31, 2009, the Company had net working capital (current assets minus current liabilities)
of approximately $26.0 million and a current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities)
of 15.8 to 1. With approximately $20.5 million in cash and cash equivalents and approximately $5.9
million in marketable securities, the Company has adequate liquidity to meet its current
obligations. Total shareholders equity was approximately $34.1 million, with cash, cash
equivalents, and marketable securities comprising 73.6 percent of total assets.
As of March 31, 2009, the Company has no long-term liabilities. The Company has access to a $1
million credit facility with a one-year maturity for working capital purposes. The credit agreement
requires the Company to maintain certain quarterly financial covenants to access the line of
credit. As of March 31, 2009, this credit facility remained unutilized by the Company.
Management believes current cash reserves, financing obtained and/or available, and potential cash
flow from operations will be sufficient to meet foreseeable cash needs or capital necessary for the
above-mentioned activities and allow the Company to take advantage of opportunities for growth
whenever available.
Market volatility may cause the price of the Companys publicly traded class A shares to fluctuate,
which in turn may allow the Company an opportunity to buy back stock at favorable prices.
The investment advisory and related contracts between the Company and USGIF will expire September
30, 2009. Management anticipates the board of trustees of USGIF will renew the contracts. The
Company provides advisory services to two offshore clients. The Company generally receives a
monthly advisory fee and a quarterly performance fee, if any, based on agreed-upon performance
measurements. The contracts between the Company and these offshore clients expire periodically,
and management anticipates that its offshore clients will renew the contracts.
The Company receives additional revenue from several sources including custodial fee revenues,
revenues from mailroom operations, and investment income.
|
|
|
U.S. Global Investors, Inc. |
|
|
March 31, 2009, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
|
|
Page 16 of 24 |
ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
The Company is subject to extensive and often complex, overlapping and frequently changing
governmental regulation and accounting oversight. Moreover, financial reporting requirements, such
as those listed below, and the processes, controls and procedures that have been put in place to
address them, are comprehensive and complex. While management has focused considerable attention
and resources on meeting these reporting requirements, interpretations by regulatory or accounting
agencies that differ from those of the Company could negatively impact financial results.
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 157,
Fair Value Measurements. SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair
value in GAAP and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS 157 applies under other
accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements because the FASB had
previously concluded in those accounting pronouncements that fair value is the relevant measurement
attribute. Accordingly, SFAS 157 does not require any new fair value measurements. In February
2008, the FASB issued an FSP to defer the effective date of SFAS 157 for one year for nonfinancial
assets and liabilities recognized or disclosed at fair value on a non-recurring basis. Management
adopted the provisions of SFAS 157 related to all financial assets and liabilities and nonfinancial
assets and liabilities recognized or disclosed at fair value on a recurring basis on July 1, 2008.
Management continues to evaluate the impact this statement will have on the Consolidated Financial
Statements once its provisions are adopted for nonfinancial assets and liabilities recognized or
disclosed at fair value on a non-recurring basis.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and
Financial Liabilities Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115. SFAS 159 allows entities
to voluntarily choose to measure many financial assets and liabilities at fair value. The election
is made on an instrument-by-instrument basis and is irrevocable. Once the election is made for the
instrument, all subsequent changes in fair value for that instrument must be reported in earnings.
SFAS 159 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. We have not elected to
apply the provisions of SFAS 159 to any of our financial instruments; therefore, the adoption of
SFAS 159 effective July 1, 2008, has not affected our financial position or results of operations.
In June 2007, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) issued EITF Issue No. 06-11, Accounting for
Income Tax Benefits of Dividends on Share-Based Payment Awards, (EITF 06-11). Under the
provisions of EITF 06-11, a realized income tax benefit from dividends or dividend equivalents that
are charged to retained earnings and are paid to employees for equity classified nonvested equity
shares, nonvested equity share units, and outstanding equity share options should be recognized as
an increase to additional paid-in capital. The amount recognized in additional paid-in capital for
the realized income tax benefit from dividends on those awards should be included in the pool of
excess tax benefits available to absorb tax deficiencies on share-based payment awards. EITF 06-11
should be applied prospectively to the income tax benefits that result from dividends on
equity-classified employee share-based payment awards that are declared in fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Accordingly, the Company
adopted EITF 06-11 on July 1, 2008. The adoption of EITF 06-11 did not have a material effect on
the Companys financial position or results of operations for the quarter ended March 31, 2009.
On October 10, 2008, the FASB issued FSP FAS 157-3, Determining the Fair Value of a Financial Asset
When the Market for That Asset is not Active (FSP FAS 157-3). FSP FAS 157-3 clarifies the
application of FAS 157 in a market that is not active and illustrates key considerations in
determining the fair value of a financial asset when the market for that financial asset is not
active. FSP FAS 157-3 was effective upon issuance, including prior periods for which financial
statements have not been issued. Revisions resulting from a change in the valuation technique or
its application should be accounted for as a change in accounting estimate. The disclosure
provisions of SFAS No. 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections for a change in accounting
estimate are not required for revisions resulting from a change in valuation technique or its
application. The adoption of FSP FAS 157-3 did not have a material impact on the Companys results
of operations, financial condition, or cash flows.
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP FAS 157-4, Determining Whether a Market Is Not Active and a
Transaction Is Not Distressed (FSP FAS 157-4). FSP FAS 157-4 provides additional guidance on
factors to consider in estimating fair value when there has been a significant decrease in market
activity for a financial asset. FSP FAS 157-4 is effective for interim and annual periods ending
after June 15, 2009. The implementation of this standard will not have a material impact on our
consolidated financial position and results of operations.
FSP 107-1 and APB 28-1 amends FAS No. 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments,
to require disclosures in the body or in the accompanying notes to financial statements for interim
reporting periods and in financial statements for annual reporting periods for the fair value of
all financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value, whether recognized or
not recognized in the balance sheet. This FSP also amends APB opinion No. 28, Interim Financial
Reporting, to require entities to disclose the methods and significant assumptions used to
estimate the fair value of financial instruments and describe changes in methods and significant
assumptions in both interim and annual financial statements. FSP 107-1 and APB 28-1 is effective
for interim reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009, with early adoption permitted for periods
ending after March 15, 2009 only if an entity also elects to early adopt FSP 157-4 and FSP 115-2
and 124-2. The Company did not elect early adoption of this FSP for the quarter
|
|
|
U.S. Global Investors, Inc. |
|
|
March 31, 2009, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
|
|
Page 17 of 24 |
ended March 31, 2009 and does not expect that its adoption during the quarter ending June 30, 2009
will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
The objective of an other-than-temporary impairment analysis under existing GAAP is to determine
whether the holder of an investment in a debt or equity security, for which changes in fair value
are not regularly recognized in earnings (such as for securities classified as held-to-maturity or
available-for-sale), should recognize a loss in earnings when the investment is impaired. An
investment is impaired if the fair value of the investment is less than its amortized cost basis.
The objective of FSP 115-2 and 124-2, which amends exiting other-than-temporary impairment guidance
for debt securities, is to make the guidance more operational and to improve the presentation and
disclosure of other-than-temporary impairments on debt and equity securities in the financial
statements. Specifically, the recognition guidance contained in FSP 115-2 and 124-2 applies to debt
securities classified as available-for-sale and held-to-maturity that are subject to
other-than-temporary impairment guidance within FAS 115, FSP 115-1 and 124-1, FSP EITF 99-20-1 and
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Statement of Position 03-3, Accounting for
Certain Loans or Debt Securities Acquired in a Transfer.
Among other provisions, FSP 115-2 and 124-2 requires entities to: (1) split other-than-temporary
impairment charges between credit losses (i.e., the loss based on the entitys estimate of the
decrease in cash flows, including those that result from expected voluntary prepayments), which are
charged to earnings, and the remainder of the impairment charge (non-credit component) to other
comprehensive income, net of applicable income taxes; (2) disclose information for interim and
annual periods that enables financial statement users to understand the types of available-for-sale
and held-to-maturity debt and equity securities held, including information about investments in an
unrealized loss position for which an other-than-temporary impairment has or has not been
recognized, and (3) disclose for interim and annual periods information that enables users of
financial statements to understand the reasons that a portion of an other-than-temporary impairment
of a debt security was not recognized in earnings and the methodology and significant inputs used
to calculate the portion of the total other-than-temporary impairment that was recognized in
earnings.
FSP 115-2 and 124-2 is effective for interim reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009, with
early adoption permitted for periods ending after March 15, 2009. If an entity elects to adopt
early either FSP FAS 157-4 or FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, it would also be required to adopt early
this FSP 115-2 and 124-2. Additionally, if an entity elects to early adopt FSP 115-2 and 124-2, it
is required to adopt FSP 157-4 and FSP 107-1 and APB 28-1. For debt securities held at the
beginning of the interim period of adoption for which an other-than-temporary impairment was
previously recognized, if an entity does not intend to sell and it is not more likely than not that
the entity will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis, the
entity shall recognize the cumulative effect of initially applying this FSP as an adjustment to the
opening balance of retained earnings with a corresponding adjustment to accumulated other
comprehensive income and the impact of adoption accounted for as a change in accounting principles,
with applicable disclosures provided. The Company did not elect early adoption of FSP 115-2 and
124-2 during the quarter ended March 31, 2009 and does not expect that its adoption during the
quarter ending June 30, 2009 will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
For a discussion of critical accounting policies that the Company follows, please refer to the
notes to the consolidated financial statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended June 30, 2008.
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U.S. Global Investors, Inc. |
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March 31, 2009, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
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Page 18 of 24 |
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The Companys balance sheet includes assets whose fair value is subject to market risks. Due to the
Companys investments in equity securities, equity price fluctuations represent a market risk
factor affecting the Companys consolidated financial position. The carrying values of investments
subject to equity price risks are based on quoted market prices or, if not actively traded,
managements estimate of fair value as of the balance sheet date. Market prices fluctuate, and the
amount realized in the subsequent sale of an investment may differ significantly from the reported
market value.
The Companys investment activities are reviewed and monitored by Company compliance personnel, and
various reports are provided to investment advisory clients. Written procedures are also in place
to manage compliance with the code of ethics.
The table below summarizes the Companys equity price risks as of March 31, 2009, and shows the
effects of a hypothetical 25 percent increase and a 25 percent decrease in market prices.
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Estimated Fair |
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Hypothetical |
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Value After |
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Increase (Decrease) |
SENSITIVITY |
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Fair Value at |
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Percentage |
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Hypothetical Price |
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in Shareholders |
ANALYSIS |
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March 31, 2009 |
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Change |
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Change |
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Equity, Net of Tax |
Trading securities 1 |
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$ |
4,194,207 |
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25% increase |
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$ |
5,242,758 |
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$ |
692,044 |
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25% decrease |
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$ |
3,145,655 |
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($692,044 |
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Available-for-sale 2 |
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$ |
1,735,410 |
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25% increase |
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$ |
2,169,262 |
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$ |
286,343 |
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25% decrease |
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$ |
1,301,557 |
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($286,343 |
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1 |
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Unrealized and realized gains and losses on trading securities are included in earnings in the statement of operations. |
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2 |
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Unrealized and realized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities are excluded from earnings and recorded in other
comprehensive income as a component of shareholders equity until realized. |
The selected hypothetical change does not reflect what could be considered best or worst-case
scenarios. Results could be significantly worse due to both the nature of equity markets and the
concentration of the Companys investment portfolio.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
An evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Companys disclosure controls
and procedures as of March 31, 2009, was conducted under the supervision and with the participation
of management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer. Based on that
evaluation, the chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that our disclosure
controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2009.
There has been no change in the Companys internal control over financial reporting that occurred
during the quarter ended March 31, 2009, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to
materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
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U.S. Global Investors, Inc. |
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March 31, 2009, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
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Page 19 of 24 |
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1A. Risk Factors
For a discussion of risk factors which could affect the Company, please refer to Item 1A. Risk
Factors in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2008. There has been no
material changes since fiscal year end to the risk factors listed therein.
ITEM 6. Exhibits
1. Exhibits
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31 |
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Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act Of 2002 |
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32 |
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Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act Of 2002 |
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U.S. Global Investors, Inc. |
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March 31, 2009, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
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Page 20 of 24 |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereto duly authorized.
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U.S. GLOBAL INVESTORS, INC.
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DATED: May 7, 2009 |
BY: |
/s/ Frank E. Holmes
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Frank E. Holmes |
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Chief Executive Officer |
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DATED: May 7, 2009 |
BY: |
/s/ Catherine A. Rademacher
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Catherine A. Rademacher |
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Chief Financial Officer |
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