Retail Ventures, Inc. 10-Q
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended August 2, 2008
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 1-10767
RETAIL VENTURES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Ohio
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20-0090238 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
incorporation or organization) |
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3241 Westerville Road, Columbus, Ohio
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43224 |
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(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
(614) 476-8131
Registrants telephone number, including area code
Not applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2)
has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. þ Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.
See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer
o |
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Accelerated filer
þ |
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Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Smaller Reporting Company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act). o Yes þ No
The number of outstanding Common Shares, without par value, as of August 31, 2008 was 48,680,729.
RETAIL VENTURES, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
-1-
Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
RETAIL VENTURES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share amounts)
(unaudited)
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August 2, |
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February 2, |
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2008 |
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2008 |
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ASSETS |
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Cash and equivalents |
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$ |
110,774 |
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$ |
112,951 |
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Restricted cash |
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260 |
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|
257 |
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Short-term investments |
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75,480 |
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70,005 |
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Accounts receivable, net |
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6,978 |
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14,373 |
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Accounts receivable from related parties, net |
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1,581 |
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2,245 |
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Inventories |
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372,458 |
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339,320 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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31,541 |
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31,232 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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22,185 |
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28,225 |
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Total current assets |
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621,257 |
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598,608 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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267,551 |
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254,659 |
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Goodwill |
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25,899 |
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25,899 |
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Long-term investments |
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5,760 |
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12,500 |
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Tradenames and other intangibles, net |
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18,333 |
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19,927 |
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Conversion feature of long-term debt |
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57,632 |
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30,848 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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1,382 |
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Other assets |
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8,380 |
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9,524 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
1,006,194 |
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$ |
951,965 |
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The accompanying
Notes are an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements.
-2-
RETAIL VENTURES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Continued)
(in thousands, except share amounts)
(unaudited)
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August 2, |
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February 2, |
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2008 |
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2008 |
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LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
162,552 |
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$ |
149,900 |
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Accounts payable to related parties |
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1,846 |
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2,431 |
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Accrued expenses: |
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Compensation |
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11,715 |
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8,407 |
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Taxes |
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23,818 |
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22,857 |
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Guarantees from discontinued operations |
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7,886 |
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17,477 |
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Other |
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56,958 |
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59,461 |
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Warrant liability |
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3,650 |
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936 |
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Warrant liability-related parties |
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11,447 |
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41,277 |
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Total current liabilities |
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279,872 |
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302,746 |
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Long-term obligations |
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171,444 |
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157,793 |
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Other noncurrent liabilities |
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136,605 |
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128,497 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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27,097 |
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29,657 |
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Minority interest |
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169,260 |
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160,349 |
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Commitments and contingencies |
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Shareholders equity: |
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Common shares, without par value; 160,000,000
authorized; issued and outstanding, including
7,551 treasury shares, 48,685,280 and
48,623,430, respectively |
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306,133 |
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305,254 |
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Accumulated deficit |
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(82,288 |
) |
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(130,577 |
) |
Treasury shares, at cost, 7,551 shares |
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(59 |
) |
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(59 |
) |
Warrants |
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124 |
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124 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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(1,994 |
) |
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(1,819 |
) |
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Total shareholders equity |
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221,916 |
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172,923 |
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Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
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$ |
1,006,194 |
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$ |
951,965 |
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The accompanying
Notes are an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements.
-3-
RETAIL VENTURES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
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Three months ended |
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Six months ended |
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August 2, |
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August 4, |
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August 2, |
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August 4, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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Net sales |
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$ |
459,786 |
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$ |
464,638 |
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$ |
926,070 |
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$ |
930,477 |
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Cost of sales |
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(260,477 |
) |
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(288,028 |
) |
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(533,534 |
) |
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(554,454 |
) |
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Gross profit |
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199,309 |
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176,610 |
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392,536 |
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376,023 |
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Selling, general and administrative expenses |
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(195,736 |
) |
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(171,674 |
) |
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(381,792 |
) |
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(344,361 |
) |
Change in fair value of derivative instruments |
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9,463 |
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26,953 |
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31,407 |
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41,549 |
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Change in fair
value of derivative instruments related parties |
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7,270 |
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97,831 |
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22,494 |
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95,784 |
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License fees and other income |
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1,753 |
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1,316 |
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3,317 |
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3,069 |
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Operating profit |
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22,059 |
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131,036 |
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67,962 |
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172,064 |
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Interest expense |
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(4,142 |
) |
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(3,132 |
) |
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(8,176 |
) |
|
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(6,200 |
) |
Interest income |
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959 |
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2,945 |
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|
2,146 |
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5,585 |
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Interest expense, net |
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(3,183 |
) |
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(187 |
) |
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(6,030 |
) |
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(615 |
) |
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Income from continuing operations before income taxes and
minority interest |
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18,876 |
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130,849 |
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61,932 |
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171,449 |
|
Income tax expense |
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(7,682 |
) |
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(12,877 |
) |
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(14,160 |
) |
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(31,600 |
) |
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Income from continuing operations before minority interest |
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11,194 |
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117,972 |
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47,772 |
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139,849 |
|
Minority interest |
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(3,954 |
) |
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(2,411 |
) |
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(7,760 |
) |
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(11,186 |
) |
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Income from continuing operations |
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7,240 |
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115,561 |
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|
40,012 |
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|
128,663 |
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax |
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10,494 |
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(9,343 |
) |
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6,873 |
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(19,705 |
) |
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Net income |
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$ |
17,734 |
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$ |
106,218 |
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$ |
46,885 |
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$ |
108,958 |
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Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share: |
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Basic earnings per share from continuing operations |
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$ |
0.15 |
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$ |
2.40 |
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$ |
0.82 |
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$ |
2.70 |
|
Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.15 |
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|
$ |
1.97 |
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$ |
0.80 |
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|
$ |
2.18 |
|
Basic earnings (loss) per share from discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.22 |
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|
$ |
(0.19 |
) |
|
$ |
0.14 |
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|
$ |
(0.41 |
) |
Diluted earnings (loss) per share from discontinued
operations |
|
$ |
0.21 |
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|
$ |
(0.16 |
) |
|
$ |
0.14 |
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|
$ |
(0.33 |
) |
Basic earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.36 |
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$ |
2.21 |
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$ |
0.96 |
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$ |
2.28 |
|
Diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.36 |
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|
$ |
1.81 |
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$ |
0.93 |
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$ |
1.84 |
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Shares used in per share calculations: |
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Basic |
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|
48,675 |
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|
|
48,157 |
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|
|
48,657 |
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|
47,714 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
48,970 |
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|
58,776 |
|
|
|
50,296 |
|
|
|
59,073 |
|
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
-4-
RETAIL VENTURES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
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Number of Shares |
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Accumulated |
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Common |
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Other |
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Common |
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Shares in |
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Common |
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Accumulated |
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Treasury |
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Comprehensive |
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Shares |
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|
Treasury |
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Shares |
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Deficit |
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Shares |
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Warrants |
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Loss |
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Total |
|
Balance, February 3, 2007 |
|
|
47,271 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
$ |
276,690 |
|
|
$ |
(184,461 |
) |
|
$ |
(59 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(550 |
) |
|
$ |
91,620 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
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|
Net income from continuing operations |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
128,663 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
128,663 |
|
Net loss from discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19,705 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19,705 |
) |
Cumulative effect of FIN 48 adoption |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(641 |
) |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(641 |
) |
Capital transactions of Subsidiary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,361 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,361 |
|
Stock based compensation expense,
before related tax effects |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
259 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
259 |
|
Exercise of stock options |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71 |
|
Exercise of warrants |
|
|
1,333 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,612 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,612 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, August 4, 2007 |
|
|
48,623 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
$ |
302,632 |
|
|
$ |
(74,783 |
) |
|
$ |
(59 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(550 |
) |
|
$ |
227,240 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, February 2, 2008 |
|
|
48,623 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
$ |
305,254 |
|
|
$ |
(130,577 |
) |
|
$ |
(59 |
) |
|
$ |
124 |
|
|
$ |
(1,819 |
) |
|
$ |
172,923 |
|
|
Net income from continuing operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,012 |
|
Net income from discontinued
operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,873 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,873 |
|
Unrealized loss on available-for-
sale securities, net of tax
benefit of $115 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(175 |
) |
|
|
(175 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
46,710 |
|
Capital transactions of Subsidiary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,404 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,404 |
|
Stock based compensation expense,
before related tax effects |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
685 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
685 |
|
Exercise of stock options |
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
194 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
194 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, August 2, 2008 |
|
|
48,685 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
$ |
306,133 |
|
|
$ |
(82,288 |
) |
|
$ |
(59 |
) |
|
$ |
124 |
|
|
$ |
(1,994 |
) |
|
$ |
221,916 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
-5-
RETAIL VENTURES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
|
|
|
August 2, |
|
|
August 4, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
46,885 |
|
|
$ |
108,958 |
|
Less: (Income) loss from discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
|
(6,873 |
) |
|
|
19,705 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before discontinued operations |
|
|
40,012 |
|
|
|
128,663 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of debt issuance costs and discount on debt |
|
|
1,884 |
|
|
|
1,682 |
|
Stock based compensation expense |
|
|
685 |
|
|
|
259 |
|
Stock based compensation expense of subsidiary |
|
|
1,404 |
|
|
|
1,361 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
22,833 |
|
|
|
19,274 |
|
Change in fair value of derivative instruments ($(22,494) and $(95,784) related party) |
|
|
(53,901 |
) |
|
|
(137,333 |
) |
Deferred income taxes and other noncurrent liabilities |
|
|
(6,460 |
) |
|
|
(5,946 |
) |
Impairment of assets |
|
|
9,952 |
|
|
|
|
|
Loss on disposal of assets |
|
|
301 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
Minority interest in consolidated subsidiary |
|
|
7,760 |
|
|
|
11,187 |
|
Other |
|
|
1,226 |
|
|
|
930 |
|
Change in working capital, assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
8,059 |
|
|
|
2,856 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
(33,138 |
) |
|
|
(27,094 |
) |
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
|
|
(198 |
) |
|
|
(7,312 |
) |
Accounts payable |
|
|
14,338 |
|
|
|
46,911 |
|
Proceeds from construction and tenant allowances |
|
|
15,157 |
|
|
|
12,042 |
|
Accrued expenses |
|
|
(2,167 |
) |
|
|
(15,579 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations |
|
|
27,747 |
|
|
|
32,020 |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities from discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,679 |
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for property and equipment |
|
|
(43,597 |
) |
|
|
(46,580 |
) |
Purchases of available-for-sale investments |
|
|
(107,639 |
) |
|
|
(23,200 |
) |
Purchases of held-to-maturity investments |
|
|
(2,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Maturities and sales from available-for-sale investments |
|
|
110,618 |
|
|
|
18,875 |
|
Acquisition of tradename |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations |
|
|
(42,618 |
) |
|
|
(50,926 |
) |
Net cash used in investing activities from discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(210 |
) |
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in revolving credit facility |
|
|
12,500 |
|
|
|
18,000 |
|
Proceeds from exercise of warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,000 |
|
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
|
|
194 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities from continuing operations |
|
|
12,694 |
|
|
|
24,071 |
|
Net cash used in financing activities from discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,346 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease) increase in cash and equivalents from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(2,177 |
) |
|
$ |
5,165 |
|
Cash and equivalents from continuing operations, beginning of period |
|
|
112,951 |
|
|
|
143,020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and equivalents from continuing operations, end of period |
|
$ |
110,774 |
|
|
$ |
148,185 |
|
Net increase in cash and equivalents from discontinued operations |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
123 |
|
Cash and equivalents from discontinued operations, beginning of period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,201 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and equivalents from discontinued operations, end of period |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
17,324 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
-6-
RETAIL VENTURES, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
1. |
|
BUSINESS OPERATIONS |
|
|
|
Retail Ventures, Inc. (Retail Ventures or RVI) and its wholly-owned subsidiaries and
majority-owned subsidiary are herein referred to collectively as the Company. Retail Ventures
common shares are listed on the New York Stock Exchange trading under the ticker symbol RVI.
The Company operates three segments in the United States of America (United States). DSW Inc.
(DSW) is a specialty branded footwear retailer and Filenes Basement, Inc. (Filenes
Basement) is an off-price retailer. The Corporate segment consists of all revenue and expenses
that are not allocated to the other segments. As of August 2, 2008, there were 274 DSW stores
located in major metropolitan areas throughout the United States and 36 Filenes Basement stores
located in major metropolitan areas in the northeastern and midwestern United States. DSW also
operates dsw.com and supplies shoes, under supply arrangements, for 348 locations for other
non-related retailers in the United States. |
|
|
|
As of August 2, 2008, Retail Ventures owned Class B Common Shares of DSW representing
approximately 63.0% of DSWs outstanding common shares and approximately 93.2% of the combined
voting power of such shares. DSW is a controlled subsidiary of Retail Ventures and its Class A
Common Shares are listed on the New York Stock Exchange trading under the ticker symbol DSW. |
|
|
|
On January 23, 2008, Retail Ventures disposed of an 81% ownership interest in its Value City
Department Stores (Value City) business to VCHI Acquisition Co., a newly formed entity owned
by VCDS Acquisition Holdings, LLC, Emerald Capital Management LLC and Crystal Value, LLC.
Retail Ventures received no net cash proceeds from the sale, paid a fee of $500,000 to the
purchaser, and recognized an after-tax loss on the transaction of $83.1 million, including a
reduction of the loss of $6.9 million recognized in the first two quarters of fiscal 2008. As
part of the transaction, Retail Ventures, Inc. issued warrants to VCHI Acquisition Co. to
purchase 150,000 RVI Common Shares, at an exercise price of $10.00 per share, and exercisable
within 18 months of January 23, 2008. To facilitate the change in ownership and operation of
Value City Department Stores, Retail Ventures agreed to provide or arrange for the provision of
certain transition services principally related to information technology, finance and human
resources to Value City Department Stores for a period of one year unless otherwise extended by
both parties. |
|
|
|
DSW. As of August 2, 2008, DSW operated a total of 274 stores located throughout the United
States and dsw.com. DSW stores offer a wide selection of better-branded dress, casual and
athletic footwear for men and women, as well as accessories. During the six months ended August
2, 2008, DSW opened 16 new DSW stores, closed one DSW store and launched dsw.com. DSW also
operates leased departments for three non-affiliated retailers and one affiliated retailer in
its leased department segment. As of August 2, 2008, DSW supplied merchandise to 282 Stein Mart
stores, 65 Gordmans stores, 36 Filenes Basement stores, and one Frugal Fannies store. During
the six months ended August 2, 2008, DSW added seven new non-affiliated leased departments and
ceased operations in one non-affiliated leased department. DSW owns the merchandise, records
sales of merchandise net of returns and sales tax, owns the fixtures (except for Filenes
Basement, the affiliated retailer) and provides supervisory assistance in these locations. Stein
Mart, Gordmans, Filenes Basement and Frugal Fannies provide the sales associates. DSW pays a
percentage of net sales as rent. |
|
|
|
Filenes Basement. Filenes Basement stores are located primarily in major metropolitan areas
of the northeastern and midwestern United States. Filenes Basements mission is to provide the
best selection of stylish, high-end designer and famous brand name merchandise at surprisingly
affordable prices in mens and womens apparel, jewelry, shoes, accessories and home goods. |
|
|
|
Corporate. The Corporate segment represents the corporate assets, liabilities and expenses not
allocated to other segments through corporate allocation or shared service arrangements. The
remaining results of operation are comprised of debt related expenses, income on investments and
interest on intercompany notes, the latter of which is eliminated in consolidation. |
-7-
RETAIL VENTURES, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
2. |
|
BASIS OF PRESENTATION |
|
|
|
The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in
conjunction with the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 2,
2008, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) on April 25, 2008 (the
2007 Annual Report). |
|
|
|
In the opinion of management, the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements
reflect all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring adjustments, which are necessary to
present fairly the condensed consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash
flows for the periods presented. |
|
3. |
|
ADOPTION OF ACCOUNTING STANDARDS |
|
|
|
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Statement No.
157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157) which defines fair value, establishes a framework for
measuring fair value in Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), and expands
disclosures about fair value measurements. The intent of this standard is to ensure consistency
and comparability in fair value measurements and enhanced disclosures regarding the
measurements. This statement is effective for financial assets and liabilities for fiscal years
beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years. For
non-financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis, SFAS 157
is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008.
RVI is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of SFAS 157 for non-financial assets and
liabilities on its financial position and results of operations. |
|
|
|
Although the adoption of this standard in the quarter ended May 3, 2008 had no impact on RVIs
financial position or results of operations, it does result in additional disclosures regarding
fair value measurements. It defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an
asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at
the measurement date. Therefore, fair value is a market-based measurement based on assumptions
of the market participants. As a basis for these assumptions, SFAS 157 establishes the following
three level fair value hierarchy: |
|
|
|
Level 1 inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities that are publicly accessible. Active markets have frequent transaction with
enough volume to provide ongoing pricing information. |
|
|
|
|
Level 2 inputs are other than level 1 inputs that are directly or indirectly observable.
These can include unadjusted quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active
markets, unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in inactive market,
or other observable inputs. |
|
|
|
|
Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs. |
Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of August 2,
2008 consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
August 2, 2008 |
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and equivalents |
|
$ |
110,774 |
|
|
$ |
59,508 |
|
|
$ |
51,266 |
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
260 |
|
|
|
260 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term investments |
|
|
75,480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75,430 |
|
|
$ |
50 |
|
Long-term investments |
|
|
5,760 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,760 |
|
Conversion feature of long-term
debt |
|
|
57,632 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57,632 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
249,906 |
|
|
$ |
59,768 |
|
|
$ |
184,328 |
|
|
$ |
5,810 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrant liability |
|
$ |
3,650 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,650 |
|
|
|
|
|
Warrant liability-related parties |
|
|
11,447 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,447 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
15,097 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
15,097 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-8-
RETAIL VENTURES, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
Cash and equivalents and restricted cash primarily represent cash deposits and investments in
money market funds held with financial institutions. See Note 7 for fair value disclosure
regarding financial instruments and debt. The activity related to level 3 investments for the
six months ended August 2, 2008 is summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term |
|
|
Long-term |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Carrying value as of February 2, 2008 |
|
$ |
70,005 |
|
|
$ |
12,500 |
|
Maturities and sales |
|
|
(68,805 |
) |
|
|
(7,600 |
) |
Transfers between short-term and long-term investments |
|
|
(1,150 |
) |
|
|
1,150 |
|
Unrealized losses included in accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(290 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying value as of August 2, 2008 |
|
$ |
50 |
|
|
$ |
5,760 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets
and Financial Liabilities (SFAS 159). This statement allows entities to choose to measure
financial instruments and certain other financial assets and financial liabilities at fair
value. SFAS 159 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The adoption
of this standard in the quarter ended May 3, 2008 had no impact on RVIs financial position or
results of operations. RVI has not currently elected the fair value provisions for any assets
or liabilities, but RVI may elect to measure certain assets and liabilities using the fair value
option in the future.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated
Financial Statements, an amendment of ARB No. 51. This statement establishes accounting and
reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary (previously referred to as
minority interest) and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. This statement shall be applied
prospectively as of the beginning of the fiscal year in which this statement is initially
adopted, except for the presentation and disclosure requirements, which shall be applied
retrospectively for all periods presented. The statement is effective for fiscal years, and
interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15, 2008, with early
adoption prohibited. The Company is currently evaluating the impact this statement may have on
its consolidated financial statements.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities (SFAS 161). This statement establishes enhanced disclosures about the
entitys derivative and hedging activities. This statement is effective for fiscal years and
interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, with early application encouraged. Adoption
of SFAS 161 will result in enhanced disclosure regarding the Companys derivative instruments.
In June 2008, the FASB issued Emerging Issues Task Force Issue 07-5 Determining whether an
Instrument (or Embedded Feature) is indexed to an Entitys Own Stock (EITF No. 07-5). This
Issue is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15,
2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early application is not permitted.
Paragraph 11(a) of Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No 133 Accounting for Derivatives
and Hedging Activities (SFAS 133) specifies that a contract that would otherwise meet the
definition of a derivative but is both (a) indexed to the Companys own stock and (b) classified
in stockholders equity in the statement of financial position would not be considered a
derivative financial instrument. EITF No.07-5 provides a new two-step model to be applied in
determining whether a financial instrument or an embedded feature is indexed to an issuers own
stock and thus able to qualify for the SFAS 133 paragraph 11(a) scope exception. The Company is
currently evaluating the impact of adoption of EITF No. 07-5 on the Companys consolidated
financial statements.
-9-
RETAIL VENTURES, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
4. |
|
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS |
|
|
|
On January 23, 2008, Retail Ventures disposed of an 81% ownership interest in its Value City
operations to VCHI Acquisition Co., a newly formed entity owned by VCDS Acquisition Holdings,
LLC, Emerald Capital Management LLC and Crystal Value, LLC. As part of the transaction, Retail
Ventures issued warrants to VCHI Acquisition Co. to purchase 150,000 RVI Common Shares, at an
exercise price of $10.00 per share, and exercisable within 18 months of January 23, 2008. Retail
Ventures received no net cash proceeds from the sale, paid a fee of $500,000 to the purchaser,
and recognized an after-tax loss on the transaction of $83.1 million as of August 2, 2008,
including a reduction in the loss of $6.9 million recognized in the six months ended August 2,
2008 consisting primarily of the adjustments of guarantees recorded by Retail Ventures partially
offset by additional expenses relating to the transaction. The after-tax loss on the transaction
as of February 2, 2008 of $90.0 million was comprised of $26.6 million for the recording of
guarantees, $35.1 million for the write off of the note receivable from Value City to RVI and
related accrued interest, $13.8 million for the write off of receivables from Value City to RVI,
$10.6 million for the write off of the remaining investment in the discontinued operations, $3.8
million was related to the transfer of assets and $0.1 million for the issuance of warrants to
VCHI. To facilitate the change in ownership and operation of Value City Department Stores,
Retail Ventures agreed to provide or arrange for the provision of certain transition services
principally related to information technology, finance and human resources to Value City
Department Stores for a period of one year unless otherwise extended by both parties. |
|
|
|
The significant components of Value City operating results for the three months ended August 4,
2007 included in discontinued operations were; net sales of $268.1 million, loss before income
taxes of $14.8 million, income tax benefit of $5.4 million, and loss from discontinued
operations, net of tax of $9.3 million. The significant components of Value City operating
results for the six months ended August 4, 2007 included in discontinued operations were; net
sales of $556.3 million, loss before income taxes of $31.0 million, income tax benefit of $11.3
million, and loss from discontinued operations, net of tax of $19.7 million. |
|
5. |
|
STOCK BASED COMPENSATION |
|
|
|
Retail Ventures Stock Compensation Plans |
|
|
|
The Company has an Amended and Restated 2000 Stock Incentive Plan (the 2000 Plan) that
provides for the issuance of equity awards covering up to 13,000,000 common shares, including
stock options, stock appreciation rights and restricted stock, to management, key employees of
Retail Ventures and affiliates, consultants (as defined in the plan), and non-employee directors
of Retail Ventures. Options granted under the plan generally vest 20% per year on a cumulative
basis and remain exercisable for a period of ten years from the date of grant. |
|
|
|
The Company has an Amended and Restated 1991 Stock Option Plan that provided for the grant of
equity awards covering up to 4,000,000 common shares. Options granted under the plan are
generally exercisable 20% per year on a cumulative basis and remain exercisable for a period of
ten years from the date of grant. |
|
|
|
During the six months ended August 2, 2008 and August 4, 2007, included in income from
continuing operations is stock based compensation expense of $2.7 million and $2.3 million,
respectively, each of which includes $2.0 million of expenses recorded by DSW, before accounting
for the minority interest. |
-10-
RETAIL VENTURES, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
The following tables summarize the activity of the Companys stock options, stock appreciation
rights (SARs) and restricted stock units (RSUs) for the six months ended August 2, 2008 (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended August 2, 2008 |
|
|
Stock Options |
|
|
SARs |
|
|
RSUs |
|
Outstanding beginning of period |
|
|
1,312 |
|
|
|
725 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
Granted |
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(35 |
) |
Forfeited |
|
|
(231 |
) |
|
|
(325 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding end of period |
|
|
1,094 |
|
|
|
400 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
Exercisable end of period |
|
|
1,042 |
|
|
|
213 |
|
|
|
|
|
Stock Options
The following table illustrates the weighted-average assumptions used in the option-pricing
model for options granted in each of the periods presented.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
|
|
August 2, 2008 |
|
August 4, 2007 |
Assumptions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
2.83 |
% |
|
|
4.53 |
% |
Expected volatility of Retail Ventures common shares |
|
|
55.86 |
% |
|
|
56.26 |
% |
Expected option term |
|
5.0 years |
|
5.0 years |
Expected dividend yield |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
The weighted-average grant date fair value of options granted in the three months ended August
2, 2008 and August 4, 2007 was $2.71 per share and $10.76 per share, respectively, and for the
six months ended August 2, 2008 and August 4, 2007 was $3.31 per share and $10.90 per share,
respectively.
Stock Appreciation Rights
Expense of $0.3 million and reduction of expenses of $3.8 million was recorded in continuing
operations during the three months ended August 2, 2008 and August 4, 2007, respectively,
relating to SARs. Expense of $0.6 million and reduction of expenses of $3.2 million was
recorded in continuing operations during the six months ended August 2, 2008 and August 4, 2007,
respectively, relating to SARs.
Restricted Stock Units
Total compensation expense costs recognized in continuing operations related to the restricted
stock units in the three months ended August 2, 2008 was an expense of less than $0.1 million
and for the three months ended August 4, 2007 was a reduction of expenses of $0.8 million. Total compensation expense costs recognized in continuing operations related to
the restricted stock units in the six months ended August 2, 2008 was an expense of $0.2 million
and for the six months ended August 4, 2007 was a reduction of expenses of $0.2 million,
respectively. The amount accrued for restricted stock units at August 2, 2008 and February 2,
2008 was less than $0.1 million and $0.2 million, respectively.
Restricted Shares
The Company issued restricted common shares to certain key employees pursuant to individual
employment agreements and certain other grants from time to time, which are approved by the
Board of Directors. The agreements condition the
-11-
RETAIL VENTURES, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
vesting of the shares generally upon continued employment with the Company with such
restrictions expiring over various periods ranging from three to five years. The market value of
the shares at the date of grant is charged to expense on a straight-line basis over the period
that the restrictions lapse. As of both August 2, 2008 and February 2, 2008, the Company had no
outstanding restricted common shares.
DSW Stock Compensation Plan
DSW has a 2005 Equity Incentive Plan that provides for the issuance of equity awards to purchase
up to 4,600,000 common shares, including stock options, RSUs and director stock units, to
management, key employees of DSW and affiliates, consultants (as defined in the plan), and
non-employee directors of DSW. DSW stock options, RSUs and director stock units are not included
in the number of shares used in the basic or dilutive calculation of earnings per share of
Retail Ventures.
The following tables summarize the activity of DSWs stock options and RSUs for the six months
ended August 2, 2008 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended August 2, 2008 |
|
|
Stock Options |
|
|
RSUs |
|
Outstanding beginning of period |
|
|
1,520 |
|
|
|
151 |
|
Granted |
|
|
1,028 |
|
|
|
133 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
Forfeited |
|
|
(222 |
) |
|
|
(45 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding end of period |
|
|
2,326 |
|
|
|
235 |
|
Exercisable end of period |
|
|
613 |
|
|
|
|
|
Stock Options
The weighted-average grant date fair value of each option granted during the three months ended
August 2, 2008 and August 4, 2007 was $6.10 per share and $15.52 per share, respectively, and
for the six months ended August 2, 2008 and August 4, 2007 was $5.88 per share and $17.66 per
share, respectively. The following table illustrates the weighted-average assumptions used in
the option-pricing model for options granted in each of the periods presented.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
|
|
August 2, 2008 |
|
August 4, 2007 |
Assumptions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
2.73 |
% |
|
|
4.90 |
% |
Expected volatility of DSW common shares |
|
|
48.07 |
% |
|
|
36.46 |
% |
Expected option term |
|
4.9 years |
|
5.0 years |
Expected dividend yield |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
Restricted Stock Units
The total aggregate intrinsic value of nonvested RSUs at August 2, 2008 was $3.2 million. As of
August 2, 2008, the total compensation cost related to nonvested restricted stock units not yet
recognized was approximately $2.5 million with a weighted average expense recognition period
remaining of 2.4 years. The weighted average exercise price for all restricted stock units is
zero.
-12-
RETAIL VENTURES, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
|
|
Director Stock Units |
|
|
|
DSW issues stock units to directors of DSW who are not employees of DSW or Retail Ventures.
During the six months ended August 2, 2008, DSW granted 41,229 director stock units, and
expensed $0.6 million related to these grants. During the six months ended August 4, 2007, DSW
granted 7,426 director stock units and expensed $0.3 million relating to the grants. As of
August 2, 2008, 79,165 director stock units had been issued and no director stock units had been
settled. |
|
6. |
|
INVESTMENTS |
|
|
|
The long-term investments balance at both August 2, 2008 and February 2, 2008 includes auction
rate securities that failed at auction subsequent to February 2, 2008 and are presented as
long-term as it is unknown if the Company will be able to liquidate these securities within one
year. As a result, for the six months ended August 2, 2008, the Company recorded a temporary
impairment of $0.3 million before taxes related to its long-term investments. The auction rate
securities are typically available for auction every 91 to 182 days. The maturity dates of the
underlying auction rate securities are through 2034. |
|
|
|
Short-term investments at August 2, 2008 include auction rate securities that settled at auction
after the balance sheet date or securities that have been redeemed by the underlying issuer. The
other short-term investments include variable rate demand notes, tax exempt bonds, tax
advantaged bonds and tax exempt commercial paper. These other types of short-term investments,
excluding tax exempt commercial paper, generally have interest reset dates of 7 to 126 days.
Despite the long-term nature of the stated contractual maturities of the bonds, tax exempt
commercial paper and variable rate demand notes, the Company has the ability to quickly
liquidate these securities. As a result, other than one security classified as held to maturity
that the Company has the ability and intent to hold until maturity, the Company has classified
these securities as available for sale. At February 2, 2008, the short-term investment balance
included variable rate demand notes and auction rate securities. All investments are recorded
in the DSW segment. |
|
|
|
The following table discloses the major categories of investments as of August 2, 2008 and
February 2, 2008: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term investments |
|
|
Long-term investments |
|
|
|
August 2,
2008 |
|
|
February 2,
2008 |
|
|
August 2,
2008 |
|
|
February 2,
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Available for Sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax exempt bonds |
|
$ |
36,991 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax advantaged bonds |
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Variable rate demand notes |
|
|
22,150 |
|
|
$ |
44,505 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax exempt commercial paper |
|
|
12,285 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Auction rate securities |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
25,500 |
|
|
$ |
6,050 |
|
|
$ |
12,500 |
|
Unrealized losses included
in accumulated other
comprehensive loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(290 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total available for sale |
|
$ |
73,476 |
|
|
$ |
70,005 |
|
|
$ |
5,760 |
|
|
$ |
12,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Held to maturity |
|
|
2,004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investments |
|
$ |
75,480 |
|
|
$ |
70,005 |
|
|
$ |
5,760 |
|
|
$ |
12,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-13-
RETAIL VENTURES, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
7. |
|
LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS AND WARRANT LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
Long term obligations consist of the following (in thousands): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
August 2, |
|
|
February 2, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Credit facilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revolving credit facilities |
|
$ |
35,000 |
|
|
$ |
22,500 |
|
Senior Loan Agreement related parties |
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
PIES |
|
|
143,750 |
|
|
|
143,750 |
|
Discount on PIES |
|
|
(7,556 |
) |
|
|
(8,707 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
171,444 |
|
|
$ |
157,793 |
|
|
Letters of credit outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Filenes Basement revolving credit facility |
|
$ |
3,004 |
|
|
$ |
3,360 |
|
DSW revolving credit facility |
|
$ |
24,392 |
|
|
$ |
15,711 |
|
|
Availability under revolving credit facilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Filenes Basement revolving credit facility |
|
$ |
22,243 |
|
|
$ |
26,996 |
|
DSW revolving credit facility |
|
$ |
125,459 |
|
|
$ |
134,289 |
|
|
|
Premium Income Exchangeable SecuritiesSM (PIES) |
|
|
|
The embedded exchange feature of the Premium Income Exchangeable SecuritiesSM
(PIES) is accounted for as a derivative, which is recorded at fair value based upon the income
approach using the Black-Scholes pricing model in accordance with SFAS 157 using level 2 inputs
such as current market rates and changes in fair value and is reflected in the statement of
operations. Accordingly, the accounting for the embedded derivative addresses the variations in
the fair value of the obligation to settle the PIES when the market value exceeds or is less
than the threshold appreciation price. The fair value of the conversion feature at the date of
issuance of $11.7 million was equal to the amount of the discount of the PIES and is being
amortized into interest expense over the term of the PIES. |
|
|
|
During the three and six months ended August 2, 2008, the Company recorded a reduction of
expense related to the change in fair value of the conversion feature of the PIES of $8.0
million and $26.8 million, respectively. During the three and six months ended August 4, 2007,
the Company recorded a reduction of expense related to the change in fair value of the
conversion feature of the PIES of $25.3 million and $40.0 million, respectively. As of August
2, 2008 and February 2, 2008, the fair value asset recorded for the conversion feature was $57.6
million and $30.8 million, respectively. |
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
VCHI Acquisition Co. Warrants |
|
|
|
On January 23, 2008, Retail Ventures disposed of an 81% ownership interest in its Value City
Department Stores business to VCHI Acquisition Co., a newly formed entity owned by VCDS
Acquisition Holdings, LLC, Emerald Capital Management LLC and Crystal Value, LLC. As part of the
transaction, Retail Ventures issued warrants (the VCHI Warrants) to VCHI Acquisition Co. to
purchase 150,000 RVI Common Shares, at an exercise price of $10.00 per share, and exercisable
within 18 months of January 23, 2008. |
|
|
|
The VCHI Warrants are not derivative instruments as defined under SFAS No. 133, Accounting for
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (SFAS No. 133). The warrants were measured at
fair value on the date of the transaction, January |
-14-
RETAIL VENTURES, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
|
|
23, 2008, and recorded within equity. The $0.1 million value ascribed to the VCHI Warrants was
estimated as of January 23, 2008 using the Black-Scholes Pricing Model. |
|
|
|
Term Loan Warrants and Conversion Warrants |
|
|
|
For the three and six months ended August 2, 2008, the Company recorded a reduction of expenses
of $8.7 million and $27.1 million, respectively, for the change in fair value of the Term Loan
Warrants and Conversion Warrants (together, the Warrants). For the three and six months ended
August 4, 2007, the Company recorded a reduction of expenses of $99.5 million and $97.4 million,
respectively, for the change in fair value of the Warrants. No tax benefit has been recognized
in connection with this charge. These derivative instruments do not qualify for hedge
accounting under SFAS No. 133 therefore, changes in the fair values are recognized in earnings
in the period of change. |
|
|
|
In accordance with SFAS 133 and SFAS 157, Retail Ventures estimates the fair values of
derivatives based on the income approach using the Black-Scholes pricing model using level 2
inputs such as current market rates and records all derivatives on the balance sheet at fair
value. The fair value of the Warrants was $15.1 million and $42.2 million at August 2, 2008 and
February 2, 2008, respectively. As the Warrants may be exercised for either common shares of RVI
or common shares of DSW owned by RVI, the settlement of the Warrants will not result in a cash
outlay by the Company. |
|
|
|
Deferred Rent |
|
|
|
Many of the Companys operating leases contain predetermined fixed increases of the minimum
rental rate during the initial lease term. For these leases, the Company recognizes the related
rental expense on a straight-line basis and records the difference between the amount charged to
expense and the rent paid as deferred rent and begins amortizing such deferred rent upon the
delivery of the lease location by the lessor. The amounts of deferred rent included in the other
noncurrent liabilities caption at August 2, 2008 and February 2, 2008 were $40.0 million and
$38.1 million, respectively. |
|
|
|
Construction and Tenant Allowances |
|
|
|
The Company receives cash allowances from landlords, which are deferred and amortized on a
straight-line basis over the life of the lease as a reduction of rent expense. These
unamortized allowances were $81.5 million and $76.2 million at August 2, 2008 and February 2,
2008, respectively. |
|
8. |
|
PENSION BENEFIT PLAN |
|
|
|
The Company contributed $0.5 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2008 to meet minimum
funding requirements. The following table shows the components of net periodic benefit cost of
the Companys pension benefit plan (in thousands): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Six months ended |
|
|
|
August 2, 2008 |
|
|
August 4, 2007 |
|
|
August 2, 2008 |
|
|
August 4, 2007 |
|
Interest cost |
|
$ |
233 |
|
|
$ |
228 |
|
|
$ |
467 |
|
|
$ |
454 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(280 |
) |
|
|
(303 |
) |
|
|
(562 |
) |
|
|
(606 |
) |
Amortization of transition asset |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
Amortization of net loss |
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
221 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost |
|
$ |
53 |
|
|
$ |
(24 |
) |
|
$ |
107 |
|
|
$ |
(49 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9. |
|
EARNINGS PER SHARE |
|
|
|
Basic earnings (loss) per share are based on the net income (loss) and a simple weighted average
of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings (loss) per share reflects the potential dilution
of common shares, related to outstanding stock options, SARs and Warrants, calculated using the
treasury stock method. The numerator for the diluted earnings (loss) per share calculation is
the net income (loss). The denominator is the weighted average number of shares outstanding.
The |
-15-
RETAIL VENTURES, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
following table shows the composition of the number of shares used for the computations of
dilutive earnings per share (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Six months ended |
|
|
|
August 2,
2008 |
|
|
August 4,
2007 |
|
|
August 2,
2008 |
|
|
August 4,
2007 |
|
Weighted average shares outstanding |
|
|
48,675 |
|
|
|
48,157 |
|
|
|
48,657 |
|
|
|
47,714 |
|
Assumed exercise of dilutive SARs |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
306 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
348 |
|
Assumed exercise of dilutive stock options |
|
|
154 |
|
|
|
620 |
|
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
641 |
|
Assumed exercise of dilutive Term Loan Warrants |
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
3,241 |
|
|
|
490 |
|
|
|
3,351 |
|
Assumed exercise of dilutive Conversion Warrants |
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
6,452 |
|
|
|
924 |
|
|
|
7,019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of shares for computations of dilutive
earnings per share |
|
|
48,970 |
|
|
|
58,776 |
|
|
|
50,296 |
|
|
|
59,073 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three and six months ended August 4, 2007, all potentially dilutive instruments were
dilutive. The amount of securities outstanding at August 2, 2008 that were not included in the
computation of dilutive earnings per share because the equity units exercise price was greater
than the average market price of the common shares for the period and, therefore, the effect
would be anti-dilutive, were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
August 2, 2008 |
|
SARs |
|
|
364 |
|
Stock options |
|
|
369 |
|
VCHI Warrants |
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total of all potentially dilutive instruments |
|
|
883 |
|
|
|
|
|
10. |
|
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS |
|
|
|
The balance sheet caption Accumulated other comprehensive loss of $2.0 million and $1.8
million at August 2, 2008 and
February 2, 2008, respectively, includes the Companys minimum
pension liability, net of income tax and the unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities,
net of income tax. For the six months ended August 2, 2008 the total comprehensive income was
$46.7 million. For the six months ended August 4, 2007 the comprehensive income and net income
were the same. |
|
11. |
|
INCOME TAXES |
|
|
|
The provision for income taxes is based on the current estimate of the annual effective tax rate
and is adjusted as necessary for quarterly events. The Companys effective tax of 22.9% for the
six month period ended August 2, 2008 reflects the impact of the change in fair value of
warrants, included in book income but not tax income and a reduction in valuation allowances of
$3.3 million on federal and state deferred tax assets. The Companys effective tax rate for the
six months ended August 4, 2007 was 18.4% and reflects the impact of the change in fair value of
warrants, included in book income but not tax income, and an additional valuation allowance of
$1.7 million on state net deferred tax assets. |
|
|
|
The Company establishes valuation allowances for deferred tax assets when the amount of expected
future taxable income is not likely to support the use of the deduction or credit. The Company
has determined that there is a probability that future taxable income may not be sufficient to
fully utilize deferred tax assets. The allowances as of August 2, 2008 and February 2, 2008 were
$97.2 million and $100.5 million, respectively. Based on available data, the Company believes it
is more likely than not that the remaining deferred tax assets will be realized. |
-16-
RETAIL VENTURES, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
|
|
Consistent with its historical financial reporting, the Company has elected to classify interest
expense related to income tax liabilities, when applicable, as part of the interest expense in
its condensed consolidated statements of operations rather than income tax expense. The Company will continue to classify income tax penalties as part of
selling, general and administrative expenses in its condensed consolidated statements of
operations.
|
12. |
|
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION |
|
|
|
A supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities is presented below (in
thousands): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
|
|
August 2,
2008 |
|
|
August 4,
2007 |
|
Cash paid during the period for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
$ |
5,494 |
|
|
$ |
6,426 |
|
Income taxes |
|
$ |
13,124 |
|
|
$ |
26,745 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncash activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in accounts
payable and accrued
expenses due
to asset purchases |
|
$ |
1,808 |
|
|
$ |
1,902 |
|
|
13. |
|
SEGMENT REPORTING |
|
|
|
The Company is operated in three segments: DSW, Filenes Basement and Corporate. All of the
operations are located in the United States. As a result of RVIs disposition of an 81%
ownership interest in its Value City operations on January 23, 2008, the results of the
previously disclosed Value City segment are included in discontinued operations (see Note 4) and
Value City is therefore no longer included as a reportable segment of the Company. The Company
has identified such segments based on chief operating decision maker responsibilities and
measures segment profit (loss) as operating profit (loss), which is defined as profit (loss)
before interest expense, income taxes and minority interest. The goodwill balance of $25.9
million outstanding at August 2, 2008 and February 2, 2008 is recorded in the DSW segment. The
Corporate segment includes activities that are not allocated to individual segments. Capital
expenditures in parenthesis represent assets transferred to other segments. |
|
|
|
The tables below present segment information for the three and six months ended August 2, 2008
and August 4, 2007 (in thousands): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Filenes |
|
|
|
|
|
Intersegment |
|
|
|
|
DSW |
|
Basement |
|
Corporate |
|
Eliminations |
|
Total |
Three months ended August 2, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Sales |
|
$ |
357,175 |
|
|
$ |
102,611 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
459,786 |
|
Operating profit (loss) |
|
|
17,679 |
|
|
|
(12,353 |
) |
|
$ |
16,733 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,059 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
8,213 |
|
|
|
3,220 |
|
|
|
602 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,035 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
304 |
|
|
|
2,220 |
|
|
|
3,345 |
|
|
$ |
(1,727 |
) |
|
|
4,142 |
|
Interest income |
|
|
724 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
1,951 |
|
|
|
(1,727 |
) |
|
|
959 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
(7,142 |
) |
|
|
(66 |
) |
|
|
(474 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,682 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
24,264 |
|
|
|
1,288 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,554 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of August 2, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
738,624 |
|
|
|
149,853 |
|
|
|
242,151 |
|
|
|
(124,434 |
) |
|
|
1,006,194 |
|
-17-
RETAIL VENTURES, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Filenes |
|
|
|
Intersegment |
|
|
|
|
DSW |
|
Basement |
|
Corporate |
|
Eliminations |
|
Total |
Three months ended August 4, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Sales |
|
$ |
348,718 |
|
|
$ |
115,920 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
464,638 |
|
Operating profit (loss) |
|
|
8,326 |
|
|
|
(2,074 |
) |
|
$ |
124,784 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
131,036 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
5,684 |
|
|
|
3,383 |
|
|
|
847 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,914 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
143 |
|
|
|
1,874 |
|
|
|
3,153 |
|
|
$ |
(2,038 |
) |
|
|
3,132 |
|
Interest income |
|
|
2,091 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
2,877 |
|
|
|
(2,038 |
) |
|
|
2,945 |
|
Income tax (expense) benefit |
|
|
(3,753 |
) |
|
|
1,117 |
|
|
|
(10,241 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,877 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
20,546 |
|
|
|
2,703 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,299 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of February 2, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
693,882 |
|
|
|
162,099 |
|
|
|
222,361 |
|
|
|
(126,377 |
) |
|
|
951,965 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended August 2, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Sales |
|
$ |
723,439 |
|
|
$ |
202,631 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
926,070 |
|
Operating profit (loss) |
|
|
33,685 |
|
|
|
(19,624 |
) |
|
$ |
53,901 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
67,962 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
15,711 |
|
|
|
5,862 |
|
|
|
1,260 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,833 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
578 |
|
|
|
4,440 |
|
|
|
6,612 |
|
|
$ |
(3,454 |
) |
|
|
8,176 |
|
Interest income |
|
|
1,721 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
3,852 |
|
|
|
(3,454 |
) |
|
|
2,146 |
|
Income tax (expense) benefit |
|
|
(13,583 |
) |
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
(656 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,160 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
43,926 |
|
|
|
1,482 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45,419 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended August 4, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Sales |
|
$ |
705,715 |
|
|
$ |
224,762 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
930,477 |
|
Operating profit (loss) |
|
|
45,544 |
|
|
|
(10,813 |
) |
|
$ |
137,333 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
172,064 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
10,874 |
|
|
|
6,711 |
|
|
|
1,689 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,274 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
281 |
|
|
|
3,617 |
|
|
|
6,377 |
|
|
$ |
(4,075 |
) |
|
|
6,200 |
|
Interest income |
|
|
3,948 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
5,675 |
|
|
|
(4,075 |
) |
|
|
5,585 |
|
Income tax (expense) benefit |
|
|
(18,946 |
) |
|
|
5,056 |
|
|
|
(17,710 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(31,600 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
39,221 |
|
|
|
9,272 |
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,477 |
|
-18-
RETAIL VENTURES, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
14. |
|
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
|
|
|
The Company is involved in various legal proceedings that are incidental to the conduct of its
business. The Company estimates the range of liability related to pending litigation where the
amount of the range of loss can be estimated. The Company records its best estimate of a loss
when the loss is considered probable. Where a liability is probable and there is a range of
estimated loss, the Company records the most likely estimated liability related to the claim. In
the opinion of management, the amount of any potential liability with respect to these
proceedings will not be material to the Companys results of operations or financial condition.
As additional information becomes available, the Company will assess the potential liability
related to its pending litigation and revise the estimates as needed. Revisions in its estimates
and potential liability could materially impact the Companys results of operations and
financial condition. |
|
|
|
Guarantees |
|
|
|
RVI completed the disposition of an 81% ownership interest in its Value City business segment on
January 23, 2008. Retail Ventures or its wholly-owned subsidiary, Retail Ventures Services, Inc.
(RVS), has guaranteed or in certain circumstances may be responsible for certain liabilities
of Value City. If Value City decides to discontinue its operations or otherwise not pay
creditors whose obligations RVI or RVS had guaranteed, RVI may become subject to various risks
associated with such refusal to pay creditors or any insolvency or bankruptcy proceedings. |
|
|
|
As of August 2, 2008 RVI had recorded an estimated maximum potential liability of $18.4 million,
of which $7.9 million is classified as short-term, for the guarantees of Value City commitments
including, but not limited to: amounts owed under certain guarantees with various financing
institutions for Value City inventory purchases made prior to the disposition date of
approximately $3.8 million; guaranteed severance for certain Value City employees of $0.9
million; approximately $2.3 million for the amount of lease obligations for certain equipment
leases; amounts recognized under certain income tax liabilities of approximately $5.0 million;
amounts owed under certain employee benefit plans of approximately $4.1 million for the amount
that may be due if the plans are not fully funded on a termination basis and the guarantee of
the amount of unpaid management fees from Value City to VCHI for a period of one year following
the transaction of $2.4 million. As of February 2, 2008, RVI had recorded an estimated maximum
potential liability of $26.6 million for the guarantees of Value City commitments described
above. The reduction in the liability is due to payments to factors, passage of time and
revaluation of the guarantees. |
|
|
|
As the guaranteed underlying obligations are paid down or otherwise liquidated by Value City,
subject to certain statutory requirements, RVI will recognize a reduction of the associated
liability. In certain instances, RVI or RVS may have the ability to reduce the estimated
maximum potential liability of $18.4 million from recovery of collateral held by Value City.
The amount of any recovery value is not reasonably estimable. |
-19-
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
As used in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this Report) and except as the context otherwise
may require, RVI, Retail Ventures Company, we, us, and our refers to Retail Ventures,
Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, including but not limited to, Filenes Basement, Inc.
(Filenes Basement), DSW Inc. (DSW), a controlled subsidiary, and DSWs wholly-owned
subsidiaries, including but not limited to, DSW Shoe Warehouse, Inc. (DSWSW).
OVERVIEW
Retail Ventures is a holding company operating retail stores in two of its three segments: DSW and
Filenes Basement. DSW is a leading United States branded footwear specialty retailer operating
274 shoe stores in 37 states as of August 2, 2008 and dsw.com and supplies shoes, under supply
arrangements, for 348 locations for other non-related retailers in the United States. DSW offers a
large selection of better-branded merchandise. DSWs typical customers are brand, quality and
style-conscious shoppers who have a passion for footwear and accessories. Filenes Basement stores
are located in major metropolitan areas of the northeastern and midwestern United States. Filenes
Basements mission is to provide the best selection of stylish, high-end designer and famous brand
name merchandise at surprisingly affordable prices in mens and womens apparel, jewelry, shoes,
accessories and home goods. As of August 2, 2008, there were 36 Filenes Basement stores in
operation. The Corporate segment consists of all corporate assets, liabilities and expenses that
are not allocated to the other segments.
As of August 2, 2008, Retail Ventures owned Class B Common Shares of DSW representing approximately
63.0% of DSWs outstanding common shares and approximately 93.2% of the combined voting power of
such shares. DSW is a controlled subsidiary of Retail Ventures and its Class A Common Shares are
traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol DSW.
On January 23, 2008, Retail Ventures disposed of an 81% ownership interest in its Value City
Department Stores (Value City) business to VCHI Acquisition Co., a newly formed entity owned by
VCDS Acquisition Holdings, LLC, Emerald Capital Management LLC and Crystal Value, LLC. Retail
Ventures received no net cash proceeds from the sale, paid a fee of $500,000 to the purchaser, and
recognized an after-tax loss on the transaction of $83.1 million, including a reduction of the loss
of $6.9 recorded in the six months ended August 2, 2008. As part of the transaction, Retail
Ventures issued warrants to VCHI Acquisition Co. to purchase 150,000 RVI Common Shares, at an
exercise price of $10.00 per share, and exercisable within 18 months of January 23, 2008. To
facilitate the change in ownership and operation of Value City Department Stores, Retail Ventures
agreed to provide or arrange for the provision of certain transition services principally related
to information technology, finance and human resources to Value City Department Stores for a period
of one year unless otherwise extended by both parties.
Following the disposition of Value City certain corporate services employees that provided shared
services were hired by Value City and certain other corporate service positions were eliminated.
Pursuant to an amendment to the existing shared services agreement between RVI and DSW, RVI
transferred the following shared service departments to DSW during the six months ended August 2,
2008: Finance; Internal Audit; Tax; Human Resource Information Systems; and Risk Management. The
employees in these departments transferred to DSW during the six months ended August 2, 2008. Due
to the disposition of an 81% ownership interest in the Value City, the allocation of shared service
expenses will have an increased expense impact on DSW and Filenes Basement.
We intend for this discussion to provide the reader with information that will assist in
understanding our financial statements, the changes in certain key items in those financial
statements from period to period, and the primary factors that accounted for those changes, as well
as how certain accounting principles affect our financial statements. The discussion also provides
information about the financial results of the various segments of our business to provide a better
understanding of how those segments and their results affect the financial condition and results of
operations of the Company as a whole. This discussion should be read in conjunction with our
condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in Item 1 of Part I of
this report.
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information for Purposes of the Safe Harbor
Provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995
Some of the statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contain forward-looking statements
which reflect our current views with respect to, among other things, future events and financial
performance. You can identify these forward-looking statements by the use of forward-looking words
such as outlook, believes, expects, potential, continues, may, should, seeks,
approximately, predicts, intends, plans, estimates, anticipates or the negative version
of those words or other comparable words. Any forward-looking statements contained in this
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are based upon our historical performance and on current plans,
estimates and expectations and assumptions relating to our operations,
-20-
results of operations, financial condition, growth strategy and liquidity. The inclusion of this
forward-looking information should not be regarded as a representation by us or any other person
that the future plans, estimates or expectations contemplated by us will be achieved. Such
forward-looking statements are subject to numerous risks, uncertainties and other factors that may
cause actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future
results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. In
addition to the risks discussed in Part I, Item 1A, Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended February 2, 2008, as filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the SEC) on April 25, 2008 (the 2007 Annual Report), and in Part II, Item 1A. Risk
Factors in this Form 10-Q some important factors that could cause actual results, performance or
achievements for the Company to differ materially from those discussed in forward-looking
statements include, but are not limited to, the following:
|
|
|
our success in opening and operating new stores on a timely and profitable basis; |
|
|
|
|
maintaining good relationships with our vendors; |
|
|
|
|
our ability to anticipate and respond to fashion trends; |
|
|
|
|
fluctuation of our comparable store sales and quarterly financial performance; |
|
|
|
|
impact of the disposition of a majority interest in Value City and the reliance on
remaining subsidiaries to pay indebtedness and shared service obligations; |
|
|
|
|
the risk of Value City deciding to discontinue operations or otherwise not pay its
creditors; |
|
|
|
|
disruption of our distribution operations; |
|
|
|
|
our dependence on DSW for key services; |
|
|
|
|
the success of dsw.com; |
|
|
|
|
failure to retain our key executives or attract qualified new personnel; |
|
|
|
|
our competitiveness with respect to style, price, brand availability and customer
service; |
|
|
|
|
declining general economic conditions; |
|
|
|
|
liquidity risks related to our investments; |
|
|
|
|
risks inherent to international trade with countries that are major manufacturers of
apparel and footwear; and |
|
|
|
|
security risks related to the electronic processing and transmission of confidential
customer information. |
If one or more of these or other risks or uncertainties materialize, or if our underlying
assumptions prove to be incorrect, actual results, performance or achievements may vary materially
from what we have projected. Furthermore, new factors emerge from time to time and it is not
possible for management to predict all such factors, nor can it assess the impact of any such
factor on the business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause
results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. Any
forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made. RVI
undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances
after the date on which such statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated
events.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations discusses the
results of operations and financial condition as reflected in our consolidated financial
statements, which have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
As discussed in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements that are included in our 2007
Annual Report, the preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of commitments and contingencies at the
date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting
period. On an ongoing basis, management evaluates its estimates and judgments, including, but not
limited to, those related to inventory valuation, depreciation, amortization, recoverability of
long-lived assets including intangible assets, the calculation of retirement benefits, estimates
for self insurance reserves for health and welfare, workers compensation and casualty insurance,
income taxes, contingencies, allowance for doubtful accounts and litigation. Management bases its
estimates and judgments on its historical experience and other relevant factors, the results of
which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that
are not readily apparent from other sources. The process of determining significant estimates is
fact specific and takes into account factors such as historical experience, current and expected
economic conditions, product mix, and in some cases, actuarial and appraisal techniques. We
constantly re-evaluate these significant factors and make adjustments where facts and circumstances
dictate.
While we believe that our historical experience and other factors considered provide a meaningful
basis for the accounting policies applied in the preparation of the consolidated financial
statements, we cannot guarantee that our estimates and assumptions will be accurate. As the
determination of these estimates requires the exercise of judgment, actual results inevitably will
differ from those estimates, and such differences may be material to the financial statements.
-21-
We believe the following represent the most critical estimates and assumptions, among others, used
in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements. We have discussed the selection,
application and disclosure of the critical accounting policies with the Audit Committee and our
Board of Directors.
|
|
|
Revenue recognition. Revenue from merchandise sales is recognized upon customer
receipt of merchandise, are net of returns and sales tax and are not recognized until
collectability is reasonably assured. Net sales also include revenues from shipping
and handling while the related costs are included in cost of sales. Revenue from gift
cards is deferred and the revenue is recognized upon redemption of the gift cards.
Our policy is to recognize income from breakage of gift cards when the likelihood of
redemption of a gift card is remote. In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2007, we
determined that we had accumulated enough historical data to recognize income from
gift card breakage. We recognized $0.2 million and $0.3 million, respectively, as
miscellaneous income from gift card breakage during the three and six months ended
August 2, 2008. Miscellaneous income is included in License Fees and Other Income in
the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. We did not recognize any income
from gift card breakage during the three and six months ended August 4, 2007. |
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales and merchandise inventories. We use the retail method of accounting
for substantially all of our merchandise inventories. Merchandise inventories are
stated at the realizable value, determined using the first-in, first-out basis, or
market, using the retail inventory method. The retail inventory method is widely used
in the retail industry due to its practicality. Under the retail inventory method,
the valuation of inventories at cost and the resulting gross margins are calculated
by applying a calculated cost to retail ratio to the retail value of inventories. The
cost of the inventory reflected on our condensed consolidated balance sheets is
decreased by charges to cost of sales at the time the retail value of the inventory
is lowered through the use of markdowns. Hence, earnings are negatively impacted as
merchandise is marked down prior to sale. Reserves to value inventory at the
realizable value were $28.8 million and $31.8 million at August 2, 2008 and February
2, 2008, respectively. |
|
|
|
|
Inherent in the calculation of inventories are certain significant management judgments
and estimates, including setting the original merchandise retail value (known as
markon), markups of initial prices established, reduction of pricing due to customers
value perception or perceived value (known as markdowns), and estimates of losses
between physical inventory counts or shrinkage, which, combined with the averaging
process within the retail method, can significantly impact the ending inventory
valuation at cost and the resulting gross margins. |
|
|
|
|
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. We monitor our exposure for credit losses and
record related allowances for doubtful accounts. Allowances are estimated based upon
specific accounts receivable balances, where a risk of
default has been identified. As of August 2, 2008 and February 2, 2008, our allowances
for doubtful accounts were $2.4 million and $0.4 million, respectively. The increase
in our allowance is primarily related to the collectability of a receivable from Value
City. |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents. Cash and equivalents represent cash, highly liquid
investments with original maturities of three months or less at the date of purchase
and credit card receivables which generally settle within three days to be cash
equivalents. |
|
|
|
|
Investments. We determine the appropriate balance sheet classification of our
investments at time of purchase and evaluate the classification at each balance sheet
date. If we have the positive intent and ability to hold the investments to maturity,
investments are classified as held-to-maturity. Held to maturity securities are
stated at amortized cost plus accrued interest. Otherwise, our investments are
classified as available-for-sale. |
|
|
|
|
Investments, which can include demand notes, tax exempt bonds, tax advantaged bonds,
tax exempt commercial paper and auction rate securities, are classified as
available-for-sale securities or held to maturity. All income generated from these
investments is recorded as interest income. Our investments in auction rate securities
have variable interest rates, which typically reset every 91 to 182 days and are
presented as long-term as it is unknown if the Company will be able to liquidate these
securities within one year. All other investments, other than tax exempt commercial
paper, have variable interest rates that typically reset every 7 to 126 days. Despite
the long-term nature of the stated contractual maturities of the bonds, tax exempt
commercial paper and variable rate demand notes, the Company has the ability to quickly
liquidate these securities and classifies these securities as short-term investments
accordingly. |
|
|
|
|
We evaluate our investments for impairment and whether an impairment is
other-than-temporary. In determining whether an impairment has occurred, we review
information about the underlying investment that |
-22-
|
|
|
is publicly available and assess our
ability to hold the securities for the foreseeable future. Based on the nature of the
impairment(s), we would record a temporary impairment as an unrealized loss in other
comprehensive income or an other-than-temporary impairment in earnings. The investment
is written down to its current market value at the time the impairment is deemed to
have occurred. |
|
|
|
|
Asset impairment and long-lived assets. We periodically evaluate the carrying
amount of our long-lived assets, primarily property and equipment, and finite life
intangible assets when events and circumstances warrant such a review to ascertain if
any assets have been impaired. The carrying amount of a long-lived asset is
considered impaired when the carrying value of the asset exceeds the expected future
cash flows from the asset. Our reviews are conducted at the lowest identifiable
level, which includes a store. The impairment loss recognized is the excess of the
carrying amount of the asset over its fair value, based on projected discounted cash
flows using a discount rate determined by management. Any impairment loss realized is
included in operating expenses. We believe at August 2, 2008 that the carrying values
and useful lives of long-lived assets are appropriate. To the extent these future
projections or our strategies change, the conclusion regarding the impairment may
differ from our current estimates. |
|
|
|
|
Store closing reserve. During the six months ended August 2, 2008, the Company
recorded charges associated with the closing of one DSW store and two Filenes
Basement stores, one of which closed in fiscal 2007. During the six months ended
August 4, 2007, the Company recorded charges associated with the closing of one DSW
store and one Filenes Basement store. These store closing reserves are monitored on
at least a quarterly basis for changes in circumstances. |
|
|
|
|
The table below sets forth the significant components and activity related to these
closing reserves (in thousands): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
|
|
February 2, |
|
|
Related |
|
|
|
|
|
|
August 2, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Charges |
|
|
Payments |
|
|
2008 |
|
Lease costs |
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(15 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Employee severance
and termination
benefits |
|
|
389 |
|
|
$ |
75 |
|
|
|
(389 |
) |
|
$ |
75 |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
404 |
|
|
$ |
112 |
|
|
$ |
(441 |
) |
|
$ |
75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
|
|
February 3, |
|
|
Related |
|
|
|
|
|
|
August 4, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Charges |
|
|
Payments |
|
|
2007 |
|
Lease costs |
|
$ |
75 |
|
|
$ |
248 |
|
|
$ |
(170 |
) |
|
$ |
153 |
|
Employee
severance and termination
benefits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,958 |
|
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
1,925 |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
75 |
|
|
$ |
2,228 |
|
|
$ |
(221 |
) |
|
$ |
2,082 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Self-insurance reserves. We record estimates for certain health and welfare,
workers compensation and general liability insurance costs that are self-insured
programs. Self insurance reserves include actuarial estimates of both claims filed,
carried at their expected ultimate settlement value, and claims incurred but not yet
reported. Our liability represents an estimate of the ultimate cost of claims
incurred as of the balance sheet date. Health and welfare estimates are calculated
utilizing claims development estimates based on historical experience and other
factors. Workers compensation and general liability insurance estimates are
calculated utilizing claims development estimates based on historical experience and
other factors. We have purchased stop loss insurance to limit our exposure to any
significant exposure on a per person basis for health and welfare and on a per claim
basis for workers compensation and casualty insurance. Although we do not anticipate
that the amounts that will ultimately be paid will differ significantly from our
estimates, self-insurance reserves could be affected if future claim experience
differs significantly from the historical trends and the actuarial assumptions. For
example, for workers compensation and general liability estimates, a 1% increase or
decrease to the assumptions for claims costs and loss development factors would
increase or decrease our self-insurance accrual |
-23-
|
|
|
at August 2, 2008 by less than $0.1
million. The self-insurance reserves were $3.7 million and $3.0 million at August 2,
2008 and February 2, 2008, respectively. |
|
|
|
|
Pension. The obligations and related assets of the defined benefit retirement plan
are included in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Companys
2007 Annual Report. Plan assets, which consist primarily of marketable equity and
debt instruments, are valued using market quotations. Plan obligations and the annual
pension expense are determined by independent actuaries and through the use of a
number of assumptions. Key assumptions in measuring the plan obligations include the
discount rate and the estimated future return on plan assets. In determining the
discount rate, we utilize the yield on fixed-income investments currently available
with maturities corresponding to the anticipated timing of the benefit payments.
Asset returns are based upon the anticipated average rate of earnings expected on the
invested funds of the plan. At August 2, 2008, the actuarial assumptions of our plan
have remained unchanged from our 2007 Annual Report. To the extent actual results
vary from assumptions, earnings would be impacted. At August 2, 2008, the
weighted-average actuarial assumptions applied to our plan were a discount rate of
6.0% and long-term rate of return on plan assets of 8.0%. |
|
|
|
|
Customer loyalty program. DSW maintains a customer loyalty program for the DSW
stores and dsw.com in which program members receive a discount on future purchases.
Upon reaching the target-earned threshold, members receive certificates for these
discounts which must be redeemed within six months. DSW accrues the anticipated
redemptions of the discount earned at the time of the initial purchase. To estimate
these costs, DSW is required to make assumptions related to customer purchase levels
and redemption rates based on historical experience. The accrued liability for the
DSW customer loyalty program as of August 2, 2008 and February 2, 2008 was $6.8
million and $6.4 million, respectively. |
|
|
|
|
Change in fair value of derivative instruments. In accordance with SFAS No. 133,
Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, as amended, the
Company recognizes all derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value. For
derivatives that are not designated as hedges under SFAS No. 133, changes in the fair
values are recognized in earnings in the period of change. The Company uses the
Black-Scholes Pricing Model to calculate the fair value of derivative instruments. |
|
|
|
|
Income taxes. We are required to determine the aggregate amount of income tax
expense to accrue and the amount which will be currently payable based upon tax
statutes of each jurisdiction in which we do business. In making these estimates, we
adjust income based on a determination of generally accepted accounting principles
for items that are treated differently by the applicable taxing authorities. Deferred
tax assets and liabilities, as a result of these differences, are reflected on our
balance sheet for temporary differences that will reverse in subsequent years. A
valuation allowance is established against deferred tax assets when it is more likely
than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. If our
management had made these determinations on a different basis, our tax expense, assets
and liabilities could be different. During the six months ended August 2, 2008, we
reduced the valuation allowance on net deferred tax assets in the amount of
approximately $3.3 million which resulted from a change in deferred tax assets. |
|
|
|
|
Following the disposition of an 81% ownership interest in the Value City operations
during January 2008, Value City operations are no longer included in Retail Ventures
consolidated federal tax return. |
|
|
|
|
Sale of subsidiary stock. Sales of stock by a subsidiary are accounted for by
Retail Ventures as capital transactions. |
-24-
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the percentage relationships to net
sales of the listed items included in the Companys Condensed Consolidated Statements of
Operations.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Six months ended |
|
|
|
August 2, |
|
|
August 4, |
|
|
August 2, |
|
|
August 4, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Net sales |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
Cost of sales |
|
|
(56.7 |
) |
|
|
(62.0 |
) |
|
|
(57.6 |
) |
|
|
(59.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
43.3 |
|
|
|
38.0 |
|
|
|
42.4 |
|
|
|
40.4 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
(42.6 |
) |
|
|
(36.9 |
) |
|
|
(41.2 |
) |
|
|
(37.0 |
) |
Change in fair value of derivative instruments |
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
26.8 |
|
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
|
14.8 |
|
License fees and other income |
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating profit |
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
28.2 |
|
|
|
7.3 |
|
|
|
18.5 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(0.9 |
) |
|
|
(0.7 |
) |
|
|
(0.9 |
) |
|
|
(0.7 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense, net |
|
|
(0.7 |
) |
|
|
(0.0 |
) |
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations before income taxes and
minority interest |
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
28.2 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
|
|
|
18.4 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
(1.7 |
) |
|
|
(2.8 |
) |
|
|
(1.5 |
) |
|
|
(3.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations before minority interest |
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
25.4 |
|
|
|
5.2 |
|
|
|
15.0 |
|
Minority interest |
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
|
|
(0.9 |
) |
|
|
(1.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
1.6 |
% |
|
|
24.9 |
% |
|
|
4.3 |
% |
|
|
13.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Key Financial Measures
In evaluating our results of operations, we refer to a number of key financial and non-financial
measures relating to the performance of our business. Among our key financial measures are net
sales, operating profit and net income. Other measures that we use in evaluating our performance
include number of stores and leased departments, net sales per average gross square foot for
stores, and change in comparable stores sales. The following describes certain line items set forth
in our consolidated statement of income:
Net Sales. We record net sales exclusive of sales tax and net of returns. For comparison purposes,
we define stores or leased departments as comparable or non-comparable. A stores or leased
departments sales are included in comparable sales if the store or leased department has been in
operation at least 14 months at the beginning of the fiscal year. Stores and leased departments are
excluded from the comparison in the quarter that they close. Stores that are remodeled or relocated
are excluded from the comparison if there is a material change in the size of the store or the
store is relocated more than one mile out of its area.
Cost of Sales. Our cost of sales includes the cost of merchandise, permanent and point of sale
reductions, markdowns and shrinkage.
SG&A Expenses. SG&A expenses include expenses related to store management and store payroll
costs, advertising, leased department operations, store depreciation and amortization, pre-opening
advertising and other pre-opening costs (which are expensed as incurred), corporate expenses for
buying services, information services, depreciation expense for corporate cost centers, marketing,
legal, finance and outside professional services. Corporate level expenses are primarily
attributable to operations at our corporate offices in Columbus, Ohio.
-25-
THREE MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 2, 2008 COMPARED TO THREE MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 4, 2007
Net Sales. Net sales for the three months ended August 2, 2008 decreased $4.8 million, or 1.0%, to
$459.8 million compared to $464.6 million for the three months ended August 4, 2007.
Comparable store sales decreased 5.1% and, by segment, were:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
August 2, |
|
|
August 4, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
DSW |
|
|
(6.9 |
)% |
|
|
5.9 |
% |
Filenes Basement |
|
|
1.4 |
% |
|
|
7.0 |
% |
|
Total Retail Ventures |
|
|
(5.1 |
)% |
|
|
6.2 |
% |
DSWs net sales were $357.2 million for the three months ended August 2, 2008, an increase of 2.4%
from $348.7 million for the three months ended August 4, 2007. The increase in net sales for the
three months ended August 2, 2008 included an increase of 8.8% from new and closed locations and
dsw.com, partially offset by a decrease of 6.4% from comparable store sales.
DSWs decrease in comparable store sales of 6.9% was primarily a result of the challenging economic
environment. In addition, the decrease was also impacted by a reduction in price promotional events
in DSW stores. The reduction in price promotional events resulted in an increase in average unit
retail, but was offset by reductions in customer traffic and conversion rates. For the second
quarter of fiscal 2008, DSW comparable store sales decreased in womens by 6.8%, mens by 5.1%,
accessories by 14.6%, and the athletic category by 9.1%.
Filenes Basements net sales were $102.6 million for the three months ended August 2, 2008, a
decrease of 11.5% from $115.9 million for the three months ended August 4, 2007. The decrease in
net sales for the three months ended August 2, 2008 included a decrease of 12.6% from new and
closed stores partially offset by a 1.1% increase from comparable stores. Included in the change
in net sales is a $1.8 million decrease due to Filenes Basement fine jewelry operations converting
to a third-party leased department in the fourth quarter of 2007. Fine jewelry is included in
leased department income in the statement of operations in the current year compared to net sales
for the prior year.
Filenes Basements had an increase in comparable store sales of 1.4%. For the second quarter of
fiscal 2008, Filenes Basements comparable store sales increased in mens, womens and accessories
by 0.7%, 1.7% and 8.7%, respectively. Comparable store sales related to off-season purchases
increased 23.2% which represented 2.8% of comparable store sales.
Gross Profit. Total gross profit increased $22.7 million from $176.6 million for the three months
ended August 4, 2007 to $199.3 million for the three months ended August 2, 2008. Gross profit
increased, as a percent of sales, from 38.0% for the three months ended August 4, 2007 to 43.3% for
the three months ended August 2, 2008. Gross profit, as a percent of sales by segment, was:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
August 2, |
|
|
August 4, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
DSW |
|
|
44.4 |
% |
|
|
38.2 |
% |
Filenes Basement |
|
|
39.6 |
% |
|
|
37.3 |
% |
|
Total Retail Ventures |
|
|
43.3 |
% |
|
|
38.0 |
% |
DSW gross
profit increased $25.3 million to $158.6 million in the three months ended August 2, 2008
from $133.3 million in the three months ended August 4, 2007. The gross profit for DSW for the
second quarter of fiscal 2008 increased as a percentage of sales compared to the second quarter of
fiscal 2007 due to decreased markdowns as a percentage of sales. The decrease in markdowns was a
result of reduced price promotional events and improved inventory management.
Filenes Basement gross profit decreased $2.6 million to $40.7 million in the second quarter of
fiscal 2008 from $43.3 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2007, and increased as a percent of
net sales from 37.3% in the second quarter of 2007 to 39.6%
-26-
in the second quarter of 2008. The increase as a percent of sales is due to an increase in initial
markups and a decrease in markdowns as a percent of sales.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative (SG&A)
expenses increased $24.0 million from $171.7 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2007 to $195.7
million for the second quarter of fiscal 2008. As a percent of sales, SG&A expense was 42.6% for
the second quarter of 2008 compared to 36.9% in the comparable quarter last year. SG&A expense, as
a percent of sales by segment, was:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
August 2, |
|
|
August 4, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
DSW |
|
|
39.7 |
% |
|
|
36.1 |
% |
Filenes Basement |
|
|
54.4 |
% |
|
|
41.2 |
% |
|
Total Retail Ventures |
|
|
42.6 |
% |
|
|
36.9 |
% |
DSW SG&A expense increased $15.9 million and increased as a percent of sales for the three months
ended August 2, 2008 compared to the three months ended August 4, 2007. The increase in SG&A
expense as a percent of sales was primarily the result of unreimbursed expenses to provide
transition services to Value City. Other factors that contributed to the increase as a percentage
of sales included deleveraged store occupancy expenses, an increase in expenses related to dsw.com
and an increase in other home office expenses.
Filenes
Basement SG&A expenses increased $8.1 million and increased as a percent of sales for the
three months ended August 2, 2008 compared to the three months ended August 4, 2007. SG&A expenses
increased as a percent of sales primarily as a result of the $8.1 million asset impairment charges
taken during the second quarter of fiscal 2008 in accordance with FASB Statement No. 144 Accounting
for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets (SFAS 144).
Change in Fair Value of Derivative Instruments. During the three months ended August 2, 2008 and
August 4, 2007, the Company recorded non-cash reduction of expenses representing the changes in
fair value of the Conversion Warrants and Term Loan Warrants of $8.7 million and $99.5 million,
respectively. During the three months ended August 2, 2008 and August 4, 2007, a reduction of
expenses of $8.0 million and $25.3 million, respectively, was recorded related to the change in the
fair value of the conversion feature of the PIES. The change in the fair value of the derivative
instruments is primarily due to the declines in the RVI and DSW stock prices.
License Fees and Other Income. License fees and other income were $1.8 million and $1.3 million
for the three months ended August 2, 2008 and August 4, 2007, respectively. These sources of income
can vary based on customer traffic and contractual arrangements.
Operating Profit. Operating profit for the quarter ended August 2, 2008 was $22.1 million compared
to $131.0 million for the quarter ended August 4, 2007, a decrease of $108.9 million. Operating
profit as a percent of sales was 4.8% and 28.2% for the three months ended August 2, 2008 and
August 4, 2007, respectively. The decrease in the Corporate segment operating profit for the
quarter ended August 2, 2008 and August 4, 2007 is primarily due to the decrease in the non-cash
reduction of expenses from the change in fair value of derivative instruments. Operating profit
(loss) as a percent of sales for segments with sales was:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
August 2, |
|
|
August 4, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
DSW |
|
|
4.9 |
% |
|
|
2.4 |
% |
Filenes Basement |
|
|
(12.0 |
)% |
|
|
(1.8 |
)% |
|
Total Retail Ventures |
|
|
4.8 |
% |
|
|
28.2 |
% |
Interest Expense. Interest expense for the quarter ended August 2, 2008 increased $1.0 million to
$4.1 million compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2007. The increase is due primarily to
increased average borrowings during the three months ended August 2, 2008, compared to the three
months ended August 4, 2007.
-27-
Interest Income. Interest income decreased $2.0 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2008 over
the same period last year due primarily to the replacement of short-term investments in favor of
lower risk money market funds and other investments with lower yields.
Income Taxes. The effective tax rate for the three months ended August 2, 2008 was 40.7% compared
to a 9.8% effective tax rate for the three months ended August 4, 2007. The effective tax rate of
40.7% reflects the impact of the change in fair value of the Term Loan Warrants and Conversion
Warrants which are included for book income but not tax income and a reduction in valuation
allowances of $1.1 million on all net deferred tax assets.
Minority Interest. For the second quarter of fiscal 2008 and fiscal 2007, net income was impacted
by $4.0 million and $2.4 million, respectively, to reflect that portion of the income attributable
to DSW minority shareholders.
Income from Continuing Operations. For the second quarter of fiscal 2008, income from continuing
operations decreased $108.3 million from the second quarter of fiscal 2007 and represents 1.6% of
net sales versus 24.9% of net sales, respectively. The decrease in income from continuing
operations for the second quarter of fiscal 2008 was primarily attributable to the $108.1 million
decrease in non-cash income from the change in fair value of the warrants and conversion feature of
the PIES.
Income (loss) from Discontinued Operations. The income from discontinued operations for the three
months ended August 2, 2008 was $10.5 million compared to a loss from discontinued operations for
the three months ended August 4, 2007 of $9.3 million. The difference of $19.8 million is primarily
due to the disposition of the 81% ownership interest in the Value City operations recorded by
Retail Ventures during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2007. The income from discontinued operations
for the three months ended August 2, 2008 consists primarily of adjustments to the guarantees, due
to Value City payments to factors, passage of time and revaluation of guarantees, recorded by
Retail Ventures partially offset by additional expenses relating to the transaction. The loss from
discontinued operations for the three months ended August 4, 2007 consists of the Value City
operations which included sales of $268.1 million, income tax benefit of $5.4 million and a net
loss of $9.3 million, net of tax
SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 2, 2008 COMPARED TO SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 4, 2007
Net Sales. Net sales for the six months ended August 2, 2008 decreased $4.4 million, or 0.5%, to
$926.1 million compared to $930.5 million for the six months ended August 4, 2007.
Comparable store sales decreased 4.7% and, by segment, were:
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Six months ended |
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August 2, |
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|
August 4, |
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|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
DSW |
|
|
(6.2 |
)% |
|
|
0.9 |
% |
Filenes Basement |
|
|
0.6 |
% |
|
|
4.3 |
% |
|
Total Retail Ventures |
|
|
(4.7 |
)% |
|
|
1.7 |
% |
DSWs net sales were $723.4 million for the six months ended August 2, 2008, an increase of 2.5%
from $705.7 million for the six months ended August 4, 2007. The increase in net sales for the six
months ended August 2, 2008 included an increase of 8.2% from new and closed locations and dsw.com,
partially offset by a decrease of 5.7% from comparable store sales.
DSWs decrease in comparable store sales of 6.2% was primarily a result of the challenging economic
environment. In addition, the decrease was also impacted by a reduction in price promotional events
in DSW stores. For the six months ended August 2, 2008, DSW comparable store sales decreased in
womens by 6.3%, mens by 4.4%, accessories by 11.4%, and the athletic category by 7.4%.
Filenes Basements net sales were $202.6 million for the six months ended August 2, 2008, a
decrease of 9.9% from $224.8 million for the six months ended August 4, 2007. The decrease in net
sales for the six months ended August 2, 2008 included a decrease of 10.4% from new and closed stores
partially offset by a 0.5% increase from comparable store sales. Included in the change in net
sales is a $3.4 million decrease due to Filenes Basement fine jewelry operations converting to a
third-party leased department in the fourth quarter of 2007. Fine jewelry is included in leased
department income in the statement of operations in the current year compared to net sales for the
prior year.
-28-
Filenes Basement comparable store sales increased 0.6%. Filenes Basements comparable store sales
increased in mens and accessories by 1.2% and 7.6%, respectively, while the comparable stores
sales decreased in womens by 0.8%. Sales related to off-season purchases increased 25.5% which
represented 4.7% of comparable store sales.
Gross Profit. Total gross profit increased $16.5 million from $376.0 million for the six months
ended August 4, 2007 to $392.5 million for the six months ended August 2, 2008. Gross profit
increased, as a percent of sales, from 40.4% for the six months ended August 4, 2007 to 42.4% for
the six months ended August 2, 2008. Gross profit, as a percent of sales by segment, was:
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Six months ended |
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August 2, |
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August 4, |
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2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
DSW |
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43.4 |
% |
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|
41.6 |
% |
Filenes Basement |
|
|
38.8 |
% |
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|
36.7 |
% |
|
Total Retail Ventures |
|
|
42.4 |
% |
|
|
40.4 |
% |
DSW gross profit increased $20.2 million to $313.8 million in the six months ended August 2, 2008
from $293.6 million in the six months ended August 4, 2007. The gross profit for DSW for the six
months ended August 2, 2008 increased as a percentage of sales compared to the six months ended
August 4, 2007 due to a decrease in markdowns. The decrease in markdowns was a result of reduced
price promotional events.
Filenes Basement gross profit decreased $3.7 million to $78.7 million in the six months ended
August 2, 2008 from $82.4 million in the six months ended August 4, 2007, and increased as a
percent of net sales from 36.7% in the six months ended August 4, 2007 to 38.8% in the six months
ended August 2, 2008. The increase as a percent of sales is due to an increase in initial markups
and a decrease in markdowns as a percent of sales.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative (SG&A)
expenses increased $37.4 million from $344.4 million for the six months ended August 4, 2007 to
$381.8 million for the six months ended August 2, 2008. As a percent of sales, SG&A expense was
41.2% for the six months ended August 2, 2008 compared to 37.0% for the six months ended August 4,
2007. SG&A expense, as a percent of sales by segment, was:
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Six months ended |
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August 2, |
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August 4, |
|
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2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
DSW |
|
|
38.9 |
% |
|
|
35.5 |
% |
Filenes Basement |
|
|
51.3 |
% |
|
|
43.6 |
% |
|
Total Retail Ventures |
|
|
41.2 |
% |
|
|
37.0 |
% |
DSWs SG&A expenses increased $31.3 million during the six months ended August 2, 2008 as compared
to the six months ended August 4, 2007. The increase in SG&A expenses as a percent of sales was
primarily the result of unreimbursed expenses to provide transition services to Value City and an
increase in expenses related to dsw.com. Other factors that contributed to the increase as a
percentage of sales included deleveraged store occupancy expenses and increased other home office
expenses.
Filenes Basement SG&A expenses increased $5.9 million and increased as a percent of sales for the
six months ended August 2, 2008 compared to the six months ended August 4, 2007. SG&A expenses
increased as a percent of sales primarily as a result of the $9.2 million SFAS 144 asset impairment
charges recorded in the six months ended August 2, 2008 partially offset by decreases in personnel
and advertising expenses. Pre-opening costs decreased in Filenes Basement by approximately $2.3
million during the six months ended August 2, 2008 compared with the six months ended August 4,
2007.
Change in Fair Value of Derivative Instruments. During the six months ended August 2, 2008 and
August 4, 2007, the Company recorded non-cash reduction of expenses representing the changes in
fair value of the Conversion Warrants and Term Loan Warrants of $27.1 million and $97.4 million,
respectively. During the six months ended August 2, 2008 and August 4, 2007, a reduction of
expenses of $26.8 million and $40.0 million, respectively, was recorded related to the change in
the fair
-29-
value of the conversion feature of the PIES. The change in the fair value of the derivatives is
primarily due to the declines in the RVI and DSW stock prices.
License Fees and Other Income. License fees and other income were $3.3 million and $3.1 million
for the six months ended August 2, 2008 and August 4, 2007, respectively. These sources of income
can vary based on customer traffic and contractual arrangements.
Operating Profit. Operating profit for the six months ended August 2, 2008 was $68.0 million
compared to $172.1 million for the six months ended August 4, 2007, a decrease of $104.1 million.
Operating profit as a percent of sales was 7.3% and 18.5% for the six months ended August 2, 2008
and August 4, 2007, respectively. The decrease in the Corporate segment operating profit for the
six months ended August 2, 2008 and August 4, 2007 is primarily due to the non-cash reduction of
expenses from the change in fair value of derivative instruments. Operating profit (loss) as a
percent of sales for segments with sales was:
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Six months ended |
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August 2, |
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|
August 4, |
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|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
DSW |
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|
4.7 |
% |
|
|
6.5 |
% |
Filenes Basement |
|
|
(9.7 |
) |
|
|
(4.8 |
) |
|
Total Retail Ventures |
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|
7.3 |
% |
|
|
18.5 |
% |
Interest Expense. Interest expense for the six months ended August 2, 2008 increased $2.0 million
to $8.2 million compared to the six months ended August 4, 2007. The increase is due primarily to
increased average borrowings during the six months ended August 2, 2008, compared to the six months
ended August 4, 2007.
Interest
Income. Interest income decreased $3.4 million in the six
months ended August 2, 2008
over the same period last year due primarily to the replacement of short-term investments in favor
of lower risk money market funds and other investments with lower yields.
Income Taxes. The effective tax rate for the six months ended August 2, 2008 was 22.9% compared to
an 18.4% effective tax rate for the six months ended August 4, 2007. The effective tax rate of
22.9% reflects the impact of the change in fair value of the Term Loan Warrants and Conversion
Warrants which are included for book income but not tax income and a reduction in valuation
allowances of $3.3 million on all net deferred tax assets.
Minority Interest. For the six months ended August 2, 2008 and August 4, 2007, net income was
impacted by $7.8 million and $11.2 million, respectively, to reflect that portion of the income
attributable to DSW minority shareholders.
Income from Continuing Operations. For the six months ended August 2, 2008, income from continuing
operations decreased $88.7 million from the six months ended August 4, 2007 and represents 4.3% of
net sales versus 13.8% of net sales, respectively. The decrease in income from continuing
operations for the six months ended August 2, 2008 was primarily attributable to the $83.4 million
decrease in non-cash income from the change in fair value of the warrants and conversion feature of
the PIES.
Income (loss) from Discontinued Operations. The income from discontinued operations for the six
months ended August 2, 2008 was $6.9 million compared to the loss from discontinued operations for
the six months ended August 4, 2007 of $19.7 million. The difference of $26.6 million is primarily
due to the disposition of the 81% ownership interest in the Value City operations recorded by
Retail Ventures during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2007. The income from discontinued operations
for the six months ended August 2, 2008 consists primarily of
the $8.2 million in adjustments to
the guarantees, due to Value City payments to factors, passage of time and revaluation of
guarantees recorded by Retail Ventures partially offset by additional expenses relating to the
transaction. The loss from discontinued operations for the six months ended August 4, 2007
consists of the Value City operations which included sales of $556.3 million, income tax benefit of
$11.3 million and a net loss of $19.7 million, net of tax
Seasonality
Our business is affected by the pattern of seasonality common to most retail businesses.
Historically, the majority of our sales and operating profit have been generated during the early
fall and winder holiday seasons for our Filenes Basement segment.
-30-
DSW net sales have typically been higher in spring and early fall, when DSWs customers interest
in new seasonal styles increases.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Our primary ongoing cash requirements are for debt services, plus seasonal and new store inventory
purchases, capital expenditures in connection with expansion and remodeling and infrastructure
growth, primarily information technology development. The primary sources of funds for these
liquidity needs are cash flow from operations and credit facilities. Our working capital and
inventory levels typically build throughout the fall, peaking during the holiday selling season for
Filenes Basement. For DSW, the inventory levels increase relative to the expected sales increase
when its customers interest in new seasonal styles increases. RVI, DSW and Filenes Basement
believe that they have sufficient financial resources and access to financial resources at this
time. A general slowdown in the United States economy or an uncertain economic outlook could
adversely affect consumer confidence and consumer spending habits, which may result in reduced
customer traffic and comparable store sales in our existing stores. Reduced sales may result in
reduced cash flows if we are not able to appropriately manage inventory levels or leverage
expenses.
Net working capital was $341.4 million and $295.9 million at August 2, 2008 and February 2, 2008,
respectively. The increase in net working capital is primarily due to the increased inventory
levels and decreased warrant liability partially offset by a decrease in accounts receivable and an
increase in accounts payable. Current ratios at those dates were 2.22 and 1.98, respectively.
Operating cash flows. Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations was
$27.8 million for the six months ended August 2, 2008 as compared to $32.0 million provided by
operating activities from continuing operations for the six months ended August 4, 2007. The net
cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended August 2, 2008 is primarily due to
net income for the period after adjusting for the non-cash depreciation expense, decrease in
inventories and the change in the fair value of derivative instruments.
Investing cash flows. For the six months ended August 2, 2008, our net cash used in investing
activities was $42.6 million compared to $50.9 million for the six months ended August 4, 2007. The
decrease in cash used is primarily a result of the timing of the cash payments for our capital
expenditures as compared to prior year. During the six months ended August 2, 2008 the Company
incurred $45.4 million in capital expenditures and paid $43.6 million in cash for capital
expenditures. Of this amount, the Company incurred $20.0 million for new stores, $6.6 million for
improvements in existing stores, $2.2 million related to office and warehousing, $3.4 million
related to dsw.com and $13.2 million related to information technology upgrades and new systems.
Filenes Basement plans to open at least one new store, remodel a store and improve its existing
distribution facility in fiscal 2008. Filenes Basement expects to spend approximately $5.0 million
for capital expenditures during fiscal 2008. Filenes Basement capital expenditures will be reduced
if Filenes Basement is unable to obtain the necessary capital from its existing $100 million
revolving credit facility or if Filenes Basements operating cash flow declines.
DSW expects to spend approximately $85 million for capital expenditures in fiscal 2008. These
expenditures include investments to make improvements to DSWs information systems, remodel stores,
continue store growth, and the continued investment in dsw.com. DSWs future capital expenditures
will depend heavily on the number of new stores DSW opens, the number of existing stores DSW
remodels and the timing of these expenditures. DSW plans to open at least 35 stores during fiscal
2008. Based on the current economic conditions and financial pressures facing real estate
developers, DSW has reduced its plan to open at least 30 stores to 15 to 20 stores in fiscal 2009.
DSW will continue to pursue real estate opportunities that fit its business model, but expect these
pressures to slow its growth in fiscal 2009. DSW is currently evaluating the number of stores it
plans to open in fiscal 2010.
DSW is committed to a cash management strategy that maintains liquidity to adequately support the
operations of the business, its growth strategy and to withstand unanticipated business volatility.
DSW believes cash generated from DSW operations, together with current levels of DSWs cash
equivalents and short-term investments as well as availability under the DSW $150 million revolving
credit facility will be sufficient to maintain DSWs ongoing operations, support seasonal working
capital requirements and fund capital expenditures related to projected business growth.
Although continued expansion could place increased demands on our financial, managerial, operations
and administrative resources and result in increased demands on management, we do not believe that
our anticipated growth plan will have an unfavorable impact on our operations or liquidity. The
current slowdown in the United States economy could adversely affect consumer confidence and
consumer spending habits, which may result in both reduced customer traffic and comparable store
-31-
sales in our existing stores with the resultant increase in inventory levels and markdowns. These
negative economic conditions may also affect future profitability and may cause us to reduce the
number of future store openings.
The Company maintains three separate credit facilities: (1) a $100 million revolving credit
facility under which Filenes Basement is the borrower and RVI and certain of its wholly-owned
subsidiaries are guarantors (the Filenes Basement Revolving Loan); (2) a $150 million revolving
credit facility under which DSW and DSWSW are co-borrowers and DSW and its wholly-owned
subsidiaries, including DSWSW, are co-guarantors (the DSW Revolving Loan); and (3) a $0.25
million senior non-convertible loan facility under which RVI is the borrower and RVI and certain of
its wholly-owned subsidiaries are co-guarantors (the Non-Convertible Loan). RVI also has
outstanding $143.8 million of 6.625% Mandatorily Exchangeable Notes due September 15, 2011, or
PIES. Collectively, the Filenes Basement Revolving Loan, the DSW Revolving Loan, the
Non-Convertible Loan and the PIES are sometimes referred to herein as the Credit Facilities.
The Company is not subject to any financial covenants; however, certain of the Credit Facilities
contain numerous non-financial covenants relating to the Companys management and operation. These
non-financial covenants include, among other restrictions, limitations on indebtedness, guarantees,
mergers, acquisitions, fundamental corporate changes, financial reporting requirements, budget
approval, disposition of assets, investments, loans and advances, liens, dividends, stock
purchases, transactions with affiliates, issuance of securities and the payment of and
modifications to debt instruments under these agreements.
The Credit Facilities are described more fully below:
$100 Million Secured Revolving
Credit Facility The Filenes Basement Revolving Loan
In connection with RVIs disposition of its 81% ownership of its Value City business segment
effective January 23, 2008, Value City was released from its obligations under the $275 million
secured revolving credit facility (referred to herein as the VCDS Revolving Loan), which was
terminated, and all collateral security granted by Value City and its affiliates to secure such
obligations was also released. The VCDS Revolving Loan previously included Filenes Basement as a
co-borrower. Effective January 23, 2008, Filenes Basement entered into a $100 million secured
revolving credit facility (the Filenes Basement Revolving Loan) through an amendment and
restatement of its indebtedness and obligations as a co-borrower under the former VCDS Revolving
Loan.
Under the Filenes Basement Revolving Loan, Filenes Basement is named as the borrower. The
Filenes Basement Revolving Loan is guaranteed by Retail Ventures and certain of its wholly-owned
subsidiaries. Neither DSW nor DSWSW are borrowers or guarantors under the Filenes Basement
Revolving Loan. The Filenes Basement Revolving Loan has borrowing base restrictions and provides
for borrowings at variable interest rates based on LIBOR, the prime rate and the Federal Funds
effective rate, plus a margin. In addition to the borrowing base restrictions, 10% of the facility
is deemed an excess reserve and is not available for borrowing. Obligations under the Filenes
Basement Revolving Loan are secured by a lien on substantially all of the personal property of
Filenes Basement and of Retail Ventures and its other wholly-owned subsidiaries, excluding shares
of DSW owned by Retail Ventures. At August 2, 2008 and February 2, 2008 $22.2 million and $27.0
million, respectively, was available under the Filenes Basement Revolving Loan. At August 2, 2008
and February 2, 2008, direct borrowings aggregated $35.0 million and $22.5 million, respectively.
$3.0 million and $3.4 million letters of credit were issued and outstanding at August 2, 2008 and
February 2, 2008, respectively. The maturity date of the Filenes Basement Revolving Loan is
January 23, 2013.
$150 Million Secured
Revolving Credit Facility The DSW Revolving Loan
Under the DSW Revolving Loan, DSW and its wholly-owned subsidiary, DSWSW, are named as
co-borrowers, and DSW and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, including DSWSW, are named as
co-guarantors. The DSW Revolving Loan is subject to a borrowing base restriction and provides for
borrowings at variable interest rates based on LIBOR, the prime rate and the Federal Funds
effective rate, plus a margin. In addition, if at any time DSW utilizes over 90% of DSWs borrowing
capacity under the facility, DSW must comply with a fixed charge coverage ratio test set forth in
the facility document. DSWs and DSWSWs obligations under the DSW Revolving Loan are secured by a
lien on substantially all of their personal property and a pledge of all of DSWs shares of DSWSW.
At August 2, 2008 and February 2, 2008, $125.5 million and $134.3 million, respectively, was
available under the DSW Revolving Loan and no direct borrowings were outstanding. At August 2, 2008
and February 2, 2008, $24.4 million and $15.7 million, respectively, in letters of credit were
issued and outstanding. The maturity date of the DSW Revolving Loan is July 5, 2010.
-32-
$0.25 Million Senior Non-Convertible Loan
On August 16, 2006, the Company amended and restated its Non-Convertible Loan held by Schottenstein
Stores Corporation (SSC) and Cerberus Partners, L.P. (Cerberus) whereby the Company (i) paid
$49.5 million of the then aggregate $50.0 million outstanding balance, (ii) secured the remaining
$0.5 million balance with cash collateral accounts, (iii) pledged DSW stock sufficient for the
exercise of the Conversion Warrants, and (iv) obtained a release of the capital stock of DSW held
by RVI used to secure the Non-Convertible Loan. On June 11, 2007, the outstanding principal balance
of the Non-Convertible Loan of $0.25 million owed to Cerberus was prepaid, together with accrued
interest thereon, when Cerberus completed the exercise of its remaining Conversion Warrants. The
final maturity date of the $0.25 million Non-Convertible Loan held by SSC is the earlier of (i)
June 10, 2009 or (ii) the date that the Conversion Warrants held by SSC are exercised. The
Non-Convertible Loan and cash collateral account was assumed by RVI in connection with the
disposition of its 81% ownership interest in the Value City operations on January 23, 2008.
$143,750,000 Premium
Income Exchangeable
SecuritiesSM (PIES)
On August 16, 2006, Retail Ventures issued PIES in the aggregate principal amount of $125 million.
On September 15, 2006, Retail Ventures issued an additional aggregate principal amount of
$18,750,000 of PIES. RVI used a portion of the net proceeds of the PIES offering to repay an
intercompany note due to Value City, and Value City used such proceeds and other funds to repay
$49.5 million of the outstanding principal amount of the Non-Convertible Loan.
The PIES bear a coupon at an annual rate of 6.625% of the principal amount, payable quarterly in
arrears on March 15, June 15, September 15 and December 15 of each year, commencing on December 15,
2006 and ending on September 15, 2011. Except to the extent RVI exercises its cash settlement
option, the PIES are mandatorily exchangeable, on the maturity date, into Class A Common Shares of
DSW, no par value per share, which are issuable upon exchange of DSW Class B Common Shares, no par
value per share, beneficially owned by RVI. On the maturity date, each holder of the PIES will
receive a number of DSW Class A Common Shares per $50.0 principal amount of PIES equal to the
exchange ratio described in the RVI prospectus filed with the SEC on August 11, 2006, or if RVI
elects, the cash equivalent thereof or a combination of cash and DSW Class A Common Shares. The
exchange ratio is equal to the number of DSW Class A Common Shares determined as follows: (i) if
the applicable market value of DSW Class A Common Shares equals or exceeds $34.95, the exchange
ratio will be 1.4306 shares; (ii) if the applicable market value of DSW Class A Common Shares is
less than $34.95 but greater than $27.41, the exchange ratio will be between 1.4306 and 1.8242
shares; and (iii) if the applicable market value of DSW Class A Common Shares is less than or equal
to $27.41, the exchange ratio will be 1.8242 shares, subject to adjustment as provided in the PIES.
The maximum aggregate number of DSW Class A Common Shares deliverable upon exchange of the PIES is
5,244,575 DSW Class A Common Shares subject to adjustment as provided in the PIES. As of August 2,
2008, the fair value asset recorded for the conversion feature of the PIES was $57.6 million
The embedded exchange feature of the PIES is accounted for as a derivative, which is recorded at
fair value with changes in fair value in the statement of operations. Accordingly, the accounting
for the embedded derivative addresses the variations in the fair value of the obligation to settle
the PIES when the market value exceeds or is less than the threshold appreciation price. The fair
value of the conversion feature at the date of issuance of $11.7 million was equal to the amount of
the discount of the PIES and is being amortized into interest expense over the term of the PIES.
Auction Rate Securities
As of August 2, 2008, all of the Companys long-term investments, $5.8 million, and less than $0.1
million of the Companys short-term investments were invested in auction rate securities. Due to
auction failures limiting the liquidity of the Companys investments, the Company has presented
certain investments in auction rate securities as long-term investments at August 2, 2008. The
Company believes that the current lack of liquidity relating to the investment in auction rate
securities will have no impact on its ability to fund its ongoing operations and growth
initiatives.
Liquidity and Capital Resources Considerations Relating to the Value City Disposition
RVI completed the disposition of an 81% ownership interest in its Value City business on January
23, 2008. Retail Ventures or its wholly-owned subsidiary, Retail Ventures Services, Inc. (RVS),
has guaranteed or may, in certain circumstances, be responsible for certain liabilities of Value
City including, but not limited to: amounts owed under certain guarantees with various financing
institutions for Value City inventory purchases made prior to the disposition date; amounts owed
for guaranteed severance for certain Value City employees; amounts owed under lease obligations for
certain equipment leases; amounts owed under certain income tax liabilities; amounts owed under
certain employee benefit plans if the plans are not fully funded on a termination basis and the
guarantee of the amount of unpaid management fees from Value City to VCHI for a period of one year
following the transaction.
-33-
As of August 2, 2008 and February 2, 2008, RVI had recorded a liability of $18.4 million and $26.6
million, respectively, for the guarantees of Value City commitments. The reduction in the liability
is due to payments to factors, passage of time and revaluation of the guarantees. If Value City
does not continue as a going concern or Value City fails to pay its obligations with respect to the
foregoing indebtedness guaranteed by Retail Ventures or RVS, these guarantees may become
immediately due and payable by Retail Ventures or RVS, as applicable, which would have a material
adverse effect on RVI.
To facilitate the change in ownership and operation of Value City, Retail Ventures agreed to
provide or arrange for the provision of certain transition services to Value City for a period of
one year unless otherwise extended by both parties. If Value City does not continue as a going
concern and Value City is unable to pay its obligations with respect to the transition services the
Company may be unable to recover some or all of the unremitted transition service charges.
Liquidity Relating to the Filenes Basement Downtown Crossing Boston Store
With respect to the temporary cessation of operations at the Downtown Crossing Boston Filenes
Basement store, the landlord is making payments to Filenes Basement until the premises are
renovated and turned over to Filenes Basement.
Contractual Obligations and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
During the six months ended August 2, 2008, we have continued to enter into various construction
commitments, including capital items to be purchased for projects that are under construction or
for which a lease has been signed. Our obligations under these commitments aggregated approximately
$3.7 million at August 2, 2008. In addition, at August 2, 2008 lease agreements have been signed
for 42 new DSW and Filenes Basement store locations expected to be opened over the next 18 months,
with annual aggregate rent of $15.2 million and average terms of approximately 10 years. Associated
with the new lease agreements, we will receive approximately $16.2 million of construction and
tenant allowances which will be used to fund future capital expenditures.
The Company had no off-balance sheet arrangements as of August 2, 2008 and February 2, 2008 as
that term is defined by the SEC.
PROPOSED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
The FASB periodically issues statements and interpretations, some of which require implementation
by a date falling within or after the close of the fiscal year. See Note 3 to the Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of the new accounting standards issued or
implemented during the six months ended August 2, 2008.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates, which may adversely affect our
financial position, results of operations and cash flows. In seeking to minimize the risks from
interest rate fluctuations, we manage exposures through our regular operating and financing
activities and, when deemed appropriate, through the use of derivative financial instruments. We do
not use financial instruments for trading or other speculative purposes and are not party to any
leveraged financial instruments.
Investments
Our cash and equivalents have maturities of 90 days or less. Our investments in auction rate
securities have variable interest rates that typically reset every 91 to 182 days. We also have
investments in tax exempt bonds, tax advantaged bonds, tax exempt commercial paper and variable
rate demand notes. These investments, other than tax exempt commercial paper, generally have
variable interest rates that reset every 7 to 126 days. These financial instruments may be subject
to interest rate risk through lost income should interest rates increase during their limited term
to maturity or resetting of interest rates and thus limit our ability to invest in higher interest
investments.
As of August 2, 2008, all of our long-term investments, $5.8 million, and less than $0.1 million of
our short-term investments were invested in auction rate securities. Due to auction failures
limiting the liquidity of these investments, the Company has presented the majority of its
investments in auction rate securities as long-term investments as of August 2, 2008. While recent
failures in the auction process have affected the ability to access these funds, we do not believe
that the underlying securities have undergone an other-than-temporary impairment. The Company
recorded a temporary impairment of $0.2 million, net of tax, during the six months ended August 2,
2008. The Company expects to continue to earn interest at the prevailing rates on the remaining
auction rate securities.
-34-
Secured Revolving Credit Facilities
We are exposed to interest rate risk primarily through our borrowings under the Filenes Basement
Revolving Loan and the DSW Revolving Loan. At August 2, 2008, direct borrowings aggregated $35.0
million and an additional $27.4 million of letters of credit were outstanding against these
revolving credit facilities.
A hypothetical 100 basis point increase in interest rates on our variable rate debt outstanding for
the three months ended August 2, 2008, net of income taxes, would have an impact of $0.1 million on
our financial position, liquidity and results of operations.
Warrants
VCHI Acquisition Co. Warrants
On January 23, 2008, Retail Ventures disposed of an 81% ownership interest in its Value City
Department Stores business to VCHI Acquisition Co., a newly formed entity owned by VCDS Acquisition
Holdings, LLC, Emerald Capital Management LLC and Crystal Value, LLC. As part of the transaction,
Retail Ventures issued warrants (the VCHI Warrants) to VCHI Acquisition Co. to purchase 150,000
RVI Common Shares at an exercise price of $10.00 per share, and exercisable within 18 months of
January 23, 2008. The VCHI Warrants are not derivative instruments as defined under SFAS No. 133.
The warrants were measured at fair value using the Black-Scholes Pricing Model on the date of the
transaction, January 23, 2008, and recorded within equity.
Term Loan Warrants and Conversion Warrants
For derivatives that are not designated as hedges under SFAS No. 133, changes in the fair values
are recognized in earnings in the period of change. Retail Ventures estimates the fair value of
derivatives based on pricing models using current market rates and records all derivatives on the
balance sheet at fair value. As of August 2, 2008 and February 2, 2008, Retail Ventures did not
have any derivatives designated as hedges.
As of August 2, 2008, the aggregate fair value liability recorded relating to both the Term Loan
Warrants and Conversion Warrants was $15.1million. The $8.2 million value ascribed to the
Conversion Warrants was estimated as of August 2, 2008 using the Black-Scholes Pricing Model with
the following assumptions: risk-free interest rate of 2.2%; expected life of 0.9 years; expected
volatility of 66.7%; and an expected dividend yield of 0.0%. The $6.9 million value ascribed to the
Term Loan Warrants was estimated as of August 2, 2008 using the Black-Scholes Pricing Model with
the following assumptions: risk-free interest rate of 2.8%; expected life of 3.9 years; expected
volatility of 56.8%; and an expected dividend yield of 0.0%. As the Warrants may be exercised for
either RVI Common Shares or Class A Common Shares of DSW owned by RVI, the settlement of the
Warrants will not result in a cash outlay by the Company.
Conversion Feature of PIES
During the six months ended August 2, 2008, the Company recorded a reduction of expenses related to
the change in fair value of the conversion feature of the PIES of $26.8 million. As of August 2,
2008, the fair value asset recorded for the conversion feature was $57.6 million. The fair value
was estimated using the Black-Scholes Pricing Model with the following assumptions: risk-free
interest rate of 4.8%; expected life of 3.1 years; expected volatility of 47.5%; and an expected
dividend yield of 0.0%. The fair value of the conversion feature at the date of issuance of $11.7
million is equal to the amount of the discount of the PIES and is being amortized into interest
expense over the term of the PIES.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that
information required to be disclosed in the reports that the Company files or submits under the
Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act) is recorded, processed,
summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms, and that
such information is accumulated and communicated to the Companys management, including its
principal executive and principal financial officers, to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosures.
The Company, under the supervision and with the participation of its management, including its
principal executive officer and principal financial officer, performed an evaluation of the
effectiveness of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e)
and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act). Based on that evaluation, the Companys principal
-35-
executive and principal financial officers concluded, as of August 2, 2008, that such disclosure
controls and procedures were effective.
No change in the Companys internal control over financial reporting occurred during the Companys
fiscal quarter ended August 2, 2008 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to
materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
The Company is involved in various legal proceedings that are incidental to the conduct of its
business. The Company estimates the range of liability related to pending litigation where the
amount of the range of loss can be estimated. The Company records its best estimate of a loss when
the loss is considered probable. Where a liability is probable and there is a range of estimated
loss, the Company records the most likely estimated liability related to the claim. In the opinion
of management, the amount of any potential liability with respect to these proceedings will not be
material to the Companys results of operations or financial condition. As additional information
becomes available, the Company will assess the potential liability related to its pending
litigation and revise the estimates as needed. Revisions in its estimates and potential liability
could materially impact the Companys results of operations and financial condition.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
Other than the items below, there have been no material changes to RVIs risk factors set forth in
Part I, Item 1A of our last Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 2, 2008.
The temporary cessation of operations at the Downtown Crossing Boston Filenes Basement store could
lead to reduced sales when that location resumes operations.
The Downtown Crossing Boston Filenes Basement is the original, landmark Filenes Basement store.
The Downtown Crossing store generated 12.9% and 15.1% of Filenes Basement segment sales during
fiscal 2006 and 2005, respectively. Filenes Basement temporarily ceased operations at the
Downtown Crossing Boston store in the fall of 2007 due to the complex redevelopment of the building
housing the original store. Filenes Basement plans to resume operations in the new development in
2009. The temporary cessation of business in this Downtown Crossing store could result, upon its
reopening, in reduced customer traffic and sales at this location as compared to its historical
performance.
Retail Ventures continues to be dependent on DSW to provide us with key services for our business.
From 1998 until the completion of its IPO, DSW was operated as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Retail
Ventures and provided key services required for the operation of Retail Ventures business. In
connection with the DSW IPO, we entered into agreements with DSW related to the separation of our
business operations from DSW including, among others, a master separation agreement and a shared
services agreement (which was amended and restated effective October 29, 2006). Under the terms of
the amended and restated shared services agreement, DSW provides several of our subsidiaries with
key services relating to information technology services, planning and allocation support,
distribution services and outbound transportation management, store design and construction
management. The initial term of the shared services agreement expired at the end of fiscal 2007
and was automatically extended to the end of fiscal 2008 by operation of the contract. Effective
March 17, 2008, we entered into a new amendment to the shared services agreement with DSW.
Pursuant to the terms of the amended shared services agreement, DSW provides RVI and Filenes
Basement with key services relating to risk management, tax, financial services, shared benefits
administration, payroll, and information technology. We believe it is necessary for DSW to provide
these services for us under the shared services agreement to facilitate the efficient operation of
our business. The current term of the shared services agreement will expire at the end of fiscal
2008 and will be extended automatically for additional one-year terms unless terminated by one of
the parties. We expect some of these services to be provided for longer or shorter periods than
the current term.
Once the transition periods specified in the shared services agreement have expired and are not
renewed, or if DSW does not or is unable to perform its obligations under the shared services
agreement, we will be required to provide these services ourselves or to obtain substitute
arrangements with third parties. We may be unable to provide these services because of financial or
other constraints or be unable to timely implement substitute arrangements on terms that are
favorable to us, or at all, which would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial
condition, cash flow and results of operations.
-36-
DSW
will provide transition services to Value City and it and
Filenes Basement are at risk for
increased costs due to termination of services or if DSW is unable to collect for services rendered.
In January 2008, RVI announced the disposition of an 81% ownership interest in Value City. As a
part of this transaction, RVI agreed to provide certain transition services to Value City. DSW is
currently in negotiations with Value City to provide transition services to Value City, including
risk management, tax, financial services, shared benefits administration, payroll, and information
technology services. These services, other than information technology, were formerly provided to
Value City by RVI. In the interim, DSW is providing these transition services without an
agreement.
In the event that DSW is unable to come to agreement with Value City on the scope and costs of
these services, it will not be able to allocate a portion of its expenses to Value City which would
result in increased expense to DSW and to Filenes Basement. The amount of the unreimbursed
expense could be material and have a negative impact on our results of operations and financial
position.
Additionally, in the event that Value City fails to pay its expense for these services, Retail
Ventures may be unable to collect for such services. These unpaid amounts could be material and
have a negative impact on our results of operations and financial position. As of August 2, 2008,
these unpaid amounts are approximately $4.7 million. Of these unpaid amounts, Retail Ventures has
reserved approximately $1.6 million and has not recognized a receivable related to the remaining
services provided.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
(a) |
|
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities. Not applicable |
|
(b) |
|
Use of Proceeds. Not applicable |
|
(c) |
|
Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers. |
Retail Ventures made no purchases of its common shares during the second quarter of the 2008 fiscal
year.
We have paid no cash dividends and we do not anticipate paying cash dividends on our common shares
during fiscal 2008. Presently we expect that all of our future earnings will be retained for
development of our businesses. The payment of any future cash dividends will be at the discretion
of our Board of Directors and will depend upon, among other things, future earnings, operations,
capital requirements, our general financial condition and general business conditions. Each of the
Filenes Basement Revolving Loan and the DSW Revolving Loan restricts the payment of dividends by
any borrower or guarantor, other than dividends paid in stock of the issuer or paid to another
affiliate, and cash dividends can only be paid to Retail Ventures by any borrower or guarantor up
to the aggregate amount of $5.0 million less the amount of any loans or advances made to Retail
Ventures by any borrower or guarantor. Further, the Filenes Basement Revolving Loan provides that
additional dividends and loans up to $6.5 million in any fiscal year may be made to RVI by Filenes
Basement for the sole purpose of paying interest, fees or other charges, but not principal, on the
PIES, to the extent that loan payments made to RVI by Filenes Basement on account of certain
intercompany indebtedness are not sufficient to allow RVI to make such required payments with
respect to the PIES.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities. None
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
Retail Ventures held its 2008 Annual Meeting of Shareholders on June 3, 2008. Proxies for the
meeting were solicited pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Holders
of 43,400,142 common shares of Retail Ventures were present at the meeting, representing 89.2% of
Retail Ventures 48,653,129 common shares issued and outstanding and entitled to vote.
-37-
Proposal No. 1
The following persons were elected as members of Retail Ventures Board of Directors to serve until
the annual 2009 meeting of shareholders or until their successors are duly elected and qualified.
Each person received the number of votes for or the number of shareholder votes with authority
withheld indicated below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares voted FOR |
|
Shares
WITHHELD |
Henry L. Aaron |
|
|
34,070,706 |
|
|
9,329,436 |
Ari Deshe |
|
|
41,148,235 |
|
|
2,251,907 |
Jon P. Diamond |
|
|
41,148,092 |
|
|
2,252,050 |
Elizabeth M. Eveillard |
|
|
43,022,368 |
|
|
377,774 |
Lawrence J. Ring |
|
|
43,019,469 |
|
|
380,673 |
Jay L. Schottenstein |
|
|
42,692,770 |
|
|
707,372 |
Harvey L. Sonnenberg |
|
|
41,098,639 |
|
|
2,301,503 |
James L. Weisman |
|
|
40,862,742 |
|
|
2,537,400 |
Heywood Wilansky |
|
|
42,855,310 |
|
|
544,832 |
No other matters were submitted to a vote of our shareholders at the annual meeting.
Item 5. Other Information. None
Item 6. Exhibits. See Index to Exhibits on page 40. |
-38-
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
RETAIL VENTURES, INC.
(Registrant)
|
|
Date: September 9, 2008 |
By: |
/s/ James A. McGrady
|
|
|
|
James A. McGrady |
|
|
|
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer,
Treasurer and Secretary of Retail Ventures, Inc.
(duly authorized officer and chief financial officer) |
|
|
-39-
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
|
|
|
Exhibit Number |
|
Description |
|
10.1
|
|
Amendment to June 22, 2000 Employment Agreement between the Company and
James A. McGrady effective June 22, 2008. Incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K (file no. 1-10767) filed July 3, 2008. |
|
|
|
10.2
|
|
Transfer and Assignment Agreement among Retail Ventures, Inc., Retail
Ventures Services, Inc., DSW Inc., and Filenes Basement, Inc., dated as of March
17, 2008. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K (file no.
1-10767) filed August 28, 2008. |
|
|
|
10.3
|
|
Amendment No. 1 to Amended and Restated Shared Services Agreement
between DSW Inc. and Retail Ventures, Inc., dated as of March 17, 2008.
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Form 8-K (file no. 1-10767)
filed August 28, 2008. |
|
|
|
10.4
|
|
Amendment No. 1 to Tax Separation Agreement between DSW Inc. and Retail
Ventures, Inc., dated as of March 17, 2008. Incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 10.3 to Form 8-K (file no. 1-10767) filed August 28, 2008. |
|
|
|
12
|
|
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges |
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Section 1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
32.2
|
|
Section 1350 Certification of Chief Financial Officer |
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