UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
(Mark
One)
|
|
x
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF
1934
|
For
the quarterly period ended May 31, 2007
OR
o
|
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF
1934
|
For
the transition period
from to
Commission
file number 1-10658
Micron
Technology, Inc.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
|
75-1618004
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of
|
(IRS
Employer
|
incorporation
or organization)
|
Identification
No.)
|
|
|
8000
S. Federal Way, Boise, Idaho
|
83716-9632
|
(Address
of principal executive offices)
|
(Zip
Code)
|
|
|
Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code
|
(208)
368-4000
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the
registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or
15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports),
and
(2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90
days. Yes x No
o
Indicate
by check mark whether the
registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a
non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large
accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check
one):
Large
Accelerated Filer x
|
Accelerated
Filer o
|
Non-Accelerated
Filer o
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the
registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act). Yes o
No
x
The
number of outstanding shares of the
registrant’s common stock as of July 3, 2007 was 756,870,527.
PART
I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item
1. Financial Statements
MICRON
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Amounts
in millions except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
|
|
Quarter
ended
|
|
|
Nine
months ended
|
|
|
|
May
31,
2007
|
|
|
June
1,
2006
|
|
|
May
31,
2007
|
|
|
June
1,
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
sales
|
|
$ |
1,294
|
|
|
$ |
1,312
|
|
|
$ |
4,251
|
|
|
$ |
3,899
|
|
Cost
of goods sold
|
|
|
1,188
|
|
|
|
983
|
|
|
|
3,346
|
|
|
|
3,023
|
|
Gross
margin
|
|
|
106
|
|
|
|
329
|
|
|
|
905
|
|
|
|
876
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling,
general and administrative
|
|
|
134
|
|
|
|
113
|
|
|
|
467
|
|
|
|
316
|
|
Research
and development
|
|
|
195
|
|
|
|
168
|
|
|
|
621
|
|
|
|
493
|
|
Other
operating (income) expense, net
|
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
(64 |
) |
|
|
(230 |
) |
Operating
income
(loss)
|
|
|
(195 |
) |
|
|
47
|
|
|
|
(119 |
) |
|
|
297
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
income
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
105
|
|
|
|
62
|
|
Interest
expense
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
Other
non-operating income (expense), net
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
Income
before taxes and
noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
(177 |
) |
|
|
78
|
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
341
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
tax (provision)
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
Noncontrolling
interests in net (income) loss
|
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
(116 |
) |
|
|
17
|
|
Net
income (loss)
|
|
$ |
(225 |
) |
|
$ |
88
|
|
|
$ |
(162 |
) |
|
$ |
344
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings
(loss) per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
(0.29 |
) |
|
$ |
0.12
|
|
|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
|
$ |
0.51
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
(0.29 |
) |
|
|
0.12
|
|
|
|
(0.21 |
) |
|
|
0.49
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
of shares used in per share calculations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
769.9
|
|
|
|
708.6
|
|
|
|
768.5
|
|
|
|
673.4
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
769.9
|
|
|
|
720.1
|
|
|
|
768.5
|
|
|
|
713.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
MICRON
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
(Amounts
in millions except par value and share amounts)
(Unaudited)
As
of
|
|
May
31,
2007
|
|
|
August
31,
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
and equivalents
|
|
$ |
2,667
|
|
|
$ |
1,431
|
|
Short-term
investments
|
|
|
253
|
|
|
|
1,648
|
|
Receivables
|
|
|
839
|
|
|
|
956
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
1,449
|
|
|
|
963
|
|
Prepaid
expenses
|
|
|
61
|
|
|
|
77
|
|
Deferred
income taxes
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
26
|
|
Total
current
assets
|
|
|
5,287
|
|
|
|
5,101
|
|
Intangible
assets, net
|
|
|
412
|
|
|
|
388
|
|
Property,
plant and equipment, net
|
|
|
7,866
|
|
|
|
5,888
|
|
Deferred
income taxes
|
|
|
57
|
|
|
|
49
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
514
|
|
|
|
502
|
|
Other
assets
|
|
|
281
|
|
|
|
293
|
|
Total
assets
|
|
$ |
14,417
|
|
|
$ |
12,221
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
and shareholders’ equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts
payable and accrued expenses
|
|
$ |
1,245
|
|
|
$ |
1,319
|
|
Deferred
income
|
|
|
75
|
|
|
|
53
|
|
Equipment
purchase contracts
|
|
|
126
|
|
|
|
123
|
|
Current
portion of long-term debt
|
|
|
411
|
|
|
|
166
|
|
Total
current
liabilities
|
|
|
1,857
|
|
|
|
1,661
|
|
Long-term
debt
|
|
|
1,913
|
|
|
|
405
|
|
Deferred
income taxes
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
Other
liabilities
|
|
|
408
|
|
|
|
445
|
|
Total
liabilities
|
|
|
4,203
|
|
|
|
2,539
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments
and contingencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling
interests in subsidiaries
|
|
|
2,327
|
|
|
|
1,568
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
stock, $0.10 par value, authorized 3 billion shares, issued and
outstanding 756.5 million and 749.4 million shares
|
|
|
76
|
|
|
|
75
|
|
Additional
capital
|
|
|
6,491
|
|
|
|
6,555
|
|
Retained
earnings
|
|
|
1,323
|
|
|
|
1,486
|
|
Accumulated
other comprehensive (loss)
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
Total
shareholders’
equity
|
|
|
7,887
|
|
|
|
8,114
|
|
Total
liabilities and
shareholders’ equity
|
|
$ |
14,417
|
|
|
$ |
12,221
|
|
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
MICRON
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Amounts
in millions)
(Unaudited)
Nine
months ended
|
|
May
31,
2007
|
|
|
June
1,
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
flows from operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income (loss)
|
|
$ |
(162 |
) |
|
$ |
344
|
|
Adjustments
to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating
activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
and
amortization
|
|
|
1,244
|
|
|
|
936
|
|
Stock-based
compensation
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
Loss
(gain) from write-down or
disposition of equipment
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
5
|
|
Change
in operating assets and
liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Increase)
decrease in
receivables
|
|
|
158
|
|
|
|
(34 |
) |
(Increase)
decrease in
inventories
|
|
|
(487 |
) |
|
|
76
|
|
Increase
(decrease) in accounts
payable and accrued expenses
|
|
|
(56 |
) |
|
|
80
|
|
Increase
in customer
prepayments
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
|
251
|
|
Deferred
income
taxes
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
Other
|
|
|
93
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
Net
cash provided by operating
activities
|
|
|
793
|
|
|
|
1,689
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
flows from investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenditures
for property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
(2,851 |
) |
|
|
(790 |
) |
Purchases
of available-for-sale securities
|
|
|
(1,227 |
) |
|
|
(2,091 |
) |
Acquisition
of noncontrolling interest in TECH
|
|
|
(73 |
) |
|
|
--
|
|
Proceeds
from maturities of available-for-sale securities
|
|
|
2,088
|
|
|
|
1,477
|
|
Proceeds
from sales of available-for-sale securities
|
|
|
531
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
Proceeds
from sales of property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
49
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
Decrease
in restricted cash
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
35
|
|
Consolidation
of TECH
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
|
319
|
|
Other
|
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
|
(26 |
) |
Net
cash used for investing
activities
|
|
|
(1,513 |
) |
|
|
(1,013 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
flows from financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds
from issuance of debt
|
|
|
1,300
|
|
|
|
--
|
|
Capital
contribution from noncontrolling interest in IMFT
|
|
|
966
|
|
|
|
500
|
|
Proceeds
from equipment sale-leaseback transactions
|
|
|
358
|
|
|
|
--
|
|
Proceeds
from issuance of common stock
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
|
83
|
|
Proceeds
from sale of noncontrolling interest in MP Mask
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
|
48
|
|
Payments
on equipment purchase contracts
|
|
|
(393 |
) |
|
|
(151 |
) |
Repayments
of debt
|
|
|
(159 |
) |
|
|
(384 |
) |
Cash
received (paid) for capped call transactions
|
|
|
(151 |
) |
|
|
171
|
|
Debt
issuance costs
|
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
--
|
|
Other
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
Net
cash provided by financing
activities
|
|
|
1,956
|
|
|
|
268
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
increase in cash and
equivalents
|
|
|
1,236
|
|
|
|
944
|
|
Cash
and equivalents at beginning of period
|
|
|
1,431
|
|
|
|
524
|
|
Cash
and equivalents at end of period
|
|
$ |
2,667
|
|
|
$ |
1,468
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental
disclosures
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
taxes paid, net
|
|
$ |
(33 |
) |
|
$ |
(39 |
) |
Interest
paid, net of amounts capitalized
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(28 |
) |
Noncash
investing and financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conversion
of notes to stock,
net of unamortized issuance costs
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
|
623
|
|
Equipment
acquisitions on
contracts payable and capital leases
|
|
|
802
|
|
|
|
225
|
|
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
MICRON
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(All
tabular dollar amounts in millions except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Significant
Accounting Policies
Basis
of
presentation: Micron Technology, Inc. and its
subsidiaries (hereinafter referred to collectively as the “Company”) manufacture
and market DRAM, NAND Flash memory, CMOS image sensors and other semiconductor
components. The Company has two segments, Memory and
Imaging. The Memory segment’s primary products are DRAM and NAND
Flash and the Imaging segment’s primary product is CMOS image
sensors. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
U.S.
and include the accounts of the Company and its consolidated
subsidiaries. In the opinion of management, the accompanying
unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments necessary
to
present fairly the consolidated financial position of the Company and its
consolidated results of operations and cash flows.
The
Company’s fiscal year is the 52 or
53-week period ending on the Thursday closest to August 31. The
Company’s third quarter of fiscal 2007 and 2006 ended on May 31, 2007, and June
1, 2006, respectively. The Company’s fiscal 2006 ended on August 31,
2006. All period references are to the Company’s fiscal periods
unless otherwise indicated. These interim financial statements should
be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and
accompanying notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended August 31, 2006.
Recently
issued accounting
standards: In February 2007, the Financial Accounting
Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
(“SFAS”) No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial
Liabilities – Including an amendment of FASB Statement No.
115.” Under SFAS No. 159, the Company may elect to measure many
financial instruments and certain other items at fair value on an instrument
by
instrument basis subject to certain restrictions. The Company may
adopt SFAS No. 159 at the beginning of 2008. The impact of the
adoption of SFAS No. 159 will be dependent on the extent to which the Company
elects to measure eligible items at fair value.
In
September 2006, the SEC staff issued
Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) No. 108, “Considering the Effects of Prior
Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial
Statements.” The Company is required to adopt SAB No. 108 by the end
of 2007 and does not expect the adoption to have a material impact on the
Company’s financial position or results of operations.
In
September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS
No. 158, “Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other
Postretirement Plans - an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and
132(R).” Under SFAS No. 158, the Company is required to initially
recognize the funded status of a defined benefit postretirement plan and
to
provide the required disclosures as of the end of 2007. The Company
does not expect the adoption of SFAS No. 158 to have a material impact on
its
financial position or results of operations.
In
September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS
No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements.” SFAS No. 157 defines fair value,
establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted
accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value
measurements. SFAS No. 157 applies under other accounting
pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements. The
Company is required to adopt SFAS No. 157 effective at the beginning of
2009.
In
June 2006, the FASB issued
Interpretation No. 48 (“FIN 48”), “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes -
an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109.” FIN 48 contains a
two-step approach to recognizing and measuring uncertain tax positions accounted
for in accordance with SFAS No. 109. The first step is to evaluate
the tax position for recognition by determining if the weight of available
evidence indicates it is more likely than not that the position will be
sustained on audit, including resolution of related appeals or litigation
processes, if any. The second step is to measure the tax benefit as
the largest amount which is more than 50% likely of being realized upon ultimate
settlement. The Company is required to adopt FIN 48 effective at the
beginning of 2008. The Company is evaluating the impact this
statement will have on its consolidated financial statements.
In
February 2006, the FASB issued SFAS
No. 155, “Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments.” SFAS
No. 155 permits fair value remeasurement for any hybrid financial instrument
that contains an embedded derivative that otherwise would require
bifurcation. As of May 31, 2007, the Company did not have any hybrid
financial instruments subject to the fair value election under SFAS No.
155. The Company is required to adopt SFAS No. 155 effective at the
beginning of 2008.
In
May 2005, the FASB issued SFAS No.
154, “Accounting Changes and Error Corrections.” SFAS No. 154 changes
the requirements for the accounting for and reporting of a change in accounting
principle. The Company adopted SFAS No. 154 at the beginning of
2007. The adoption of SFAS No. 154 did not impact the Company’s
results of operations and financial condition.
Supplemental
Balance Sheet Information
Receivables
|
|
May
31,
2007
|
|
|
August
31,
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade
receivables
|
|
$ |
610
|
|
|
$ |
811
|
|
Taxes
other than
income
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
Other
|
|
|
198
|
|
|
|
131
|
|
Allowance
for doubtful
accounts
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
$ |
839
|
|
|
$ |
956
|
|
As
of May 31, 2007, and August 31,
2006, other receivables included $87 million and $51 million, respectively,
due
from Intel Corporation primarily for amounts related to NAND Flash product
design and process development activities. Other receivables as of
May 31, 2007, and August 31, 2006, also included $82 million and $51 million,
respectively, due from settlement of litigation. Long-term
receivables due from settlement of litigation of $108 million and $181 million
as of May 31, 2007, and August 31, 2006, respectively, are included in other
noncurrent assets in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
Inventories
|
|
May
31,
2007
|
|
|
August
31,
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finished
goods
|
|
$ |
510
|
|
|
$ |
273
|
|
Work
in process
|
|
|
740
|
|
|
|
530
|
|
Raw
materials and
supplies
|
|
|
267
|
|
|
|
195
|
|
Allowance
for
obsolescence
|
|
|
(68 |
) |
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
$ |
1,449
|
|
|
$ |
963
|
|
Goodwill
and Intangible Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May
31, 2007
|
|
|
August
31, 2006
|
|
|
|
Gross
Amount
|
|
|
Accumulated
Amortization
|
|
|
Gross
Amount
|
|
|
Accumulated
Amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intangible
assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Product
and process
technology
|
|
$ |
535
|
|
|
$ |
(257 |
) |
|
$ |
460
|
|
|
$ |
(219 |
) |
Customer
relationships
|
|
|
127
|
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
127
|
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
Other
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
$ |
691
|
|
|
$ |
(279 |
) |
|
$ |
614
|
|
|
$ |
(226 |
) |
During
the first nine months of 2007
and 2006, the Company capitalized $76 million and $29 million, respectively,
for
product and process technology with weighted-average useful lives of 9 years
and
10 years, respectively. During the first nine months of 2007, the
Company capitalized $2 million of other intangible assets with a
weighted-average useful life of 4 years.
Amortization
expense for intangible
assets was $19 million and $55 million for the third quarter and first nine
months of 2007, respectively, and $11 million and $37 million for the third
quarter and first nine months of 2006, respectively. Annual
amortization expense for intangible assets held as of May 31, 2007, is estimated
to be $75 million for 2007, $77 million for 2008, $66 million for 2009, $56
million for 2010 and $51 million for 2011.
As
of May 31, 2007, the Company had
goodwill of $464 million for its Memory segment and $50 million for its Imaging
segment. As of August 31, 2006, the Company had goodwill of $490
million for its Memory segment and $12 million for its Imaging
segment. The Company performs its annual test of impairment for
goodwill in the fourth quarter of its fiscal year. (See
“Acquisitions” Note.)
Property,
Plant and Equipment
|
|
May
31,
2007
|
|
|
August
31,
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land
|
|
$ |
107
|
|
|
$ |
107
|
|
Buildings
|
|
|
3,537
|
|
|
|
2,763
|
|
Equipment
|
|
|
11,757
|
|
|
|
9,528
|
|
Construction
in
progress
|
|
|
235
|
|
|
|
484
|
|
Software
|
|
|
263
|
|
|
|
251
|
|
|
|
|
15,899
|
|
|
|
13,133
|
|
Accumulated
depreciation
|
|
|
(8,033 |
) |
|
|
(7,245 |
) |
|
|
$ |
7,866
|
|
|
$ |
5,888
|
|
Depreciation
expense was $426 million
and $1,208 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2007,
respectively, and $336 million and $914 million for the third quarter and
first
nine months of 2006, respectively.
Accounts
Payable and Accrued Expenses
|
|
May
31,
2007
|
|
|
August
31,
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts
payable
|
|
$ |
789
|
|
|
$ |
854
|
|
Salaries,
wages and
benefits
|
|
|
213
|
|
|
|
220
|
|
Customer
prepayments
|
|
|
89
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
Taxes
other than
income
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
Income
taxes
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
Other
|
|
|
125
|
|
|
|
196
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,245
|
|
|
$ |
1,319
|
|
Debt
|
|
May
31,
2007
|
|
|
August
31,
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible
senior notes payable, interest rate of 1.875%, due June
2014
|
|
$ |
1,300
|
|
|
$ |
--
|
|
Capital
lease obligations payable in monthly installments through August
2021,
weighted-average imputed interest rate of 6.5% and 6.6%
|
|
|
588
|
|
|
|
264
|
|
Notes
payable in periodic installments through July 2015, weighted-average
interest rate of 4.6% and 1.5%
|
|
|
366
|
|
|
|
237
|
|
Convertible
subordinated notes payable, interest rate of 5.6%, due April
2010
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
|
|
2,324
|
|
|
|
571
|
|
Less
current portion
|
|
|
(411 |
) |
|
|
(166 |
) |
|
|
$ |
1,913
|
|
|
$ |
405
|
|
As
of May 31, 2007, notes payable and
capital lease obligations above included $258 million, denominated in Singapore
dollars, at a weighted average interest rate of 6.6% and $158 million,
denominated in Japanese yen, at a weighted-average interest rate of
1.5%.
In
May 2007, the Company issued $1.3
billion of 1.875% Convertible Senior Notes due June 1, 2014 (the “Senior
Notes”). The issuance costs associated with the Senior Notes totaled
$26 million and the net proceeds to the Company from the offering of the
Senior
Notes were $1,274 million. The initial conversion rate for the Senior
Notes is 70.2679 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of Senior
Notes. This is equivalent to an initial conversion price of
approximately $14.23 per share of common stock. Holders of the Senior
Notes may convert the Senior Notes prior to the close of business on the
business day immediately preceding the maturity date for the Senior Notes
only
under the following circumstances: (1) during any calendar quarter beginning
after August 30, 2007 (and only during such calendar quarter), if the closing
price of the Company's common stock for at least 20 trading days in the 30
consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of the immediately
preceding calendar quarter is more than 130% of the then applicable conversion
price per share of the Senior Notes; (2) if the Senior Notes have been called
for redemption; (3) if specified distributions to holders of the Company's
common stock are made, or specified corporate events occur, as specified
in the
indenture for the Senior Notes; (4) during the five business days after any
five
consecutive trading day period in which the trading price per $1,000 principal
amount of Senior Notes for each day of that period was less than 98% of the
product of the closing price of the Company's common stock and the then
applicable conversion rate of the Senior Notes; or (5) at any time on or
after
March 1, 2014. Upon conversion, the Company will have the right to
deliver, in lieu of shares of its common stock, cash or a combination of
cash
and shares of common stock. If a holder elects to convert its Senior
Notes in connection with a make-whole change in control, as defined in the
indenture, the Company will, in certain circumstances, pay a make-whole premium
by increasing the conversion rate for the Senior Notes converted in connection
with such make-whole change in control. The Company may not redeem
the Senior Notes prior to June 6, 2011. On or after June 6, 2011, the
Company may redeem for cash all or part of the Senior Notes if the last reported
sale price of its common stock has been at least 130% of the conversion price
then in effect for at least 20 trading days during any 30 consecutive trading
day period ending within five trading days prior to the date on which the
Company provides notice of redemption. The redemption price will
equal 100% of the principal amount of the Senior Notes to be redeemed, plus
accrued and unpaid interest. Upon a change in control or a
termination of trading, as defined in the indenture, the holders may require
the
Company to repurchase for cash all or a portion of their Senior Notes at
a
repurchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Senior Notes,
plus
accrued and unpaid interest, if any.
For
the first nine months of 2007, the
Company received $358 million in proceeds from sales-leaseback transactions
and
in connection with these transactions recorded capital lease obligations
aggregating $348 million with a weighed-average imputed interest rate of
6.6%,
payable in periodic installments through June 2011.
As
of May 31, 2007, notes payable
included $214 million payable to the Singapore Economic Development Board
(“EDB”) recorded in connection with the Company’s acquisition of EDB’s interest
in the TECH Semiconductor Singapore Pte. Ltd. joint venture in the third
quarter
of 2007. These notes have a stated interest rate of 6.8%, and are
payable to EDB through December 2007 and are collateralized by the acquired
shares in the TECH joint venture. (See “Joint Ventures – TECH
Semiconductor Singapore Pte. Ltd.” note.)
The
Company’s TECH subsidiary has a
credit facility that enables it to borrow up to $380 million at Singapore
Interbank Offered Rate (“SIBOR”) plus 2.5% subject to customary
covenants. Amounts borrowed under the facility would be due in
quarterly installments through September 2009. As of May 31, 2007,
TECH had not borrowed any amounts under the credit facility.
The
Company’s $70 million 5.6%
convertible subordinated notes (the “Subordinated Notes”) assumed in the
acquisition of Lexar Media, Inc. are convertible into the Company’s common stock
any time at the option of the holders of the Subordinated Notes at a price
equal
to approximately $11.28 per share and are subject to customary
covenants. The Subordinated Notes are redeemable for cash at the
Company’s option beginning on April 1, 2008, at a price equal to the principal
amount plus accrued interest. The Company may only redeem the
Subordinated Notes if its common stock has exceeded 175% of the conversion
price
for at least 20 trading days in the 30 consecutive trading days prior to
delivery of a notice of redemption. Upon redemption, the Company will
be required to make a payment equal to the net present value of the remaining
scheduled interest payments through April 1, 2010.
Contingencies
As
is typical in the semiconductor and
other high technology industries, from time to time, others have asserted,
and
may in the future assert, that the Company’s products or manufacturing processes
infringe their intellectual property rights. In this regard, the
Company is engaged in litigation with Rambus, Inc. (“Rambus”) relating to
certain of Rambus’ patents and certain of the Company’s claims and
defenses. Lawsuits between Rambus and the Company are pending in the
U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware, U.S. District Court for
the
Northern District of California, Germany, France, and
Italy. The
Company also is engaged in patent litigation with the Massachusetts Institute
of
Technology (“MIT”) in the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts
and with Mosaid Technologies, Inc. (“Mosaid”) in both the U.S. District Court
for the Northern District of California and the U.S. District Court for the
Eastern District of Texas. Among other things, the above lawsuits
pertain to certain of the Company’s SDRAM, DDR SDRAM, DDR2 SDRAM, RLDRAM, and
image sensor products, which account for a significant portion of net
sales.
The
Company is unable to predict the
outcome of assertions of infringement made against the Company. A
court determination that the Company’s products or manufacturing processes
infringe the intellectual property rights of others could result in significant
liability and/or require the Company to make material changes to its products
and/or manufacturing processes. Any of the foregoing could have a
material adverse effect on the Company’s business, results of operations or
financial condition.
On
June 17, 2002, the Company received
a grand jury subpoena from the U.S. District Court for the Northern District
of
California seeking information regarding an investigation by the Antitrust
Division of the Department of Justice (the “DOJ”) into possible antitrust
violations in the “Dynamic Random Access Memory” or “DRAM”
industry. The Company is cooperating fully and actively with the DOJ
in its investigation. The Company’s cooperation is pursuant to the
terms of the DOJ’s Corporate Leniency Policy, which provides that in exchange
for the Company’s full, continuing and complete cooperation in the pending
investigation, the Company will not be subject to prosecution, fines or other
penalties from the DOJ.
Subsequent
to the commencement of the
DOJ DRAM investigation, at least sixty-eight purported class action lawsuits
have been filed against the Company and other DRAM suppliers in various federal
and state courts in the United States and in Puerto Rico on behalf of indirect
purchasers alleging price-fixing in violation of federal and state antitrust
laws, violations of state unfair competition law, and/or unjust enrichment
relating to the sale and pricing of DRAM products during the period from
April
1999 through at least June 2002. The complaints seek treble damages
sustained by purported class members, in addition to restitution, costs,
and
attorneys’ fees. On June 1, 2007, the Court granted in part and
denied in part the Company’s motion to dismiss the consolidated complaint.
Plaintiffs have subsequently sought leave from the Court to file an amended
complaint.
Three
purported class action lawsuits
also have been filed in Canada, on behalf of direct and indirect purchasers,
alleging violations of the Canadian Competition Act. The substantive
allegations in these cases are similar to those asserted in the cases filed
in
the United States.
In
addition, various states, through
their Attorneys General, have filed suit against the Company and other DRAM
manufacturers. On July 14, 2006, and on September 8, 2006 in an
amended complaint, the following states filed suit in the U.S. District Court
for the Northern District of California: Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas,
California, Colorado, Delaware, Florida, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Iowa,
Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota,
Mississippi, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Mexico, North Carolina,
North
Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina,
Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin
and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands. The amended
complaint alleges, among other things, violations of the Sherman Act, Cartwright
Act, and certain other states’ consumer protection and antitrust laws and seeks
damages, and injunctive and other relief. Additionally, on July 13,
2006, the State of New York filed a similar suit in the U.S. District Court
for
the Southern District of New York. That case was subsequently
transferred to the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California
for pre-trial purposes.
In
February and March 2007, three cases
were filed against the Company and other manufacturers of DRAM in the U.S.
District Court for the Northern District of California by parties that opted-out
of a direct purchaser class action suit that was settled. The
complaints allege, among other things, violations of federal and state antitrust
and competition laws in the DRAM industry, and seek damages, injunctive relief,
and other remedies.
On
October 11, 2006, the Company
received a grand jury subpoena from the U.S. District Court for the Northern
District of California seeking information regarding an investigation by
the DOJ
into possible antitrust violations in the “Static Random Access Memory” or
“SRAM” industry. The Company believes that it is not a target of the
investigation and is cooperating with the DOJ in its investigation of the
SRAM
industry.
Subsequent
to the commencement of the
DOJ SRAM investigation, at least eighty purported class action lawsuits have
been filed against the Company and other SRAM suppliers in various federal
courts on behalf of direct and indirect purchasers alleging price-fixing
in
violation of federal and state antitrust laws, violations of state unfair
competition law, and/or unjust enrichment relating to the sale and pricing
of
SRAM products during the period from January 1998 through December
2005. The complaints seek treble monetary damages sustained by
purported class members, in addition to restitution, costs, and attorneys’
fees.
In
the first calendar half of 2007, at
least twenty-two purported class action lawsuits were filed against the Company
and other suppliers of flash memory products in various federal and state
courts
on behalf of direct and indirect purchasers alleging price-fixing in violation
of federal and state antitrust laws, violations of state unfair competition
law,
and/or unjust enrichment relating to the sale and pricing of Flash memory
products during the period from January 1, 1999 through the date the various
cases were filed. The complaints seek treble monetary damages
sustained by purported class members, in addition to restitution, costs,
and
attorneys’ fees.
On
May 5, 2004, Rambus filed a
complaint in the Superior Court of the State of California (San Francisco
County) against the Company and other DRAM suppliers. The complaint
alleges various causes of action under California state law including conspiracy
to restrict output and fix prices on Rambus DRAM (“RDRAM”) and unfair
competition. The complaint seeks treble damages, punitive damages,
attorneys’ fees, costs, and a permanent injunction enjoining the defendants from
the conduct alleged in the complaint.
The
Company is unable to predict the
outcome of these lawsuits and investigations. The final resolution of
these alleged violations of antitrust laws could result in significant liability
and could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, results of
operations or financial condition.
On
February 24, 2006, a putative class
action complaint was filed against the Company and certain of its officers
in
the U.S. District Court for the District of Idaho alleging claims under Section
10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Rule
10b-5 promulgated thereunder. Four substantially similar complaints
subsequently were filed in the same Court. The cases purport to be
brought on behalf of a class of purchasers of the Company’s stock during the
period February 24, 2001 to February 13, 2003. The five lawsuits have
been consolidated and a consolidated amended class action complaint was filed
on
July 24, 2006. The complaint generally alleges violations of federal
securities laws based on, among other things, claimed misstatements or omissions
regarding alleged illegal price-fixing conduct. The complaint seeks
unspecified damages, interest, attorneys’ fees, costs, and
expenses.
In
addition, on March 23, 2006, a
shareholder derivative action was filed in the Fourth District Court for
the
State of Idaho (Ada County), allegedly on behalf of and for the benefit of
the
Company, against certain of the Company’s current and former officers and
directors. The Company also was named as a nominal
defendant. An amended complaint was filed on August 23,
2006. The complaint is based on the same allegations of fact as in
the securities class actions filed in the U.S. District Court for the District
of Idaho and alleges breach of fiduciary duty, abuse of control, gross
mismanagement, waste of corporate assets, unjust enrichment, and insider
trading. The complaint seeks unspecified damages, restitution,
disgorgement of profits, equitable and injunctive relief, attorneys’ fees,
costs, and expenses. The complaint is derivative in nature and does
not seek monetary damages from the Company. However, the Company may
be required, throughout the pendency of the action, to advance payment of
legal
fees and costs incurred by the defendants. On May 29, 2007, the Court
granted the Company's motion to dismiss the complaint but provided plaintiffs
leave to file an amended complaint. On June 29, 2007, plaintiffs
filed an amended complaint.
The
Company is unable to predict the
outcome of these cases. A court determination in any of these actions
against the Company could result in significant liability and could have
a
material adverse effect on the Company’s business, results of operations or
financial condition.
In
March 2006, following the Company’s
announcement of a definitive agreement to acquire Lexar Media, Inc. (“Lexar”) in
a stock-for-stock merger, four purported class action complaints were filed
in
the Superior Court for the State of California (Alameda County) on behalf
of
shareholders of Lexar against Lexar and its directors. Two of the
complaints also name the Company as a defendant. The complaints
allege that the defendants breached, or aided and abetted the breach of,
fiduciary duties owed to Lexar shareholders by, among other things, engaging
in
self-dealing, failing to engage in efforts to obtain the highest price
reasonably available, and failing to properly value Lexar in connection with
a
merger transaction between Lexar and the Company. The plaintiffs
seek, among other things, injunctive relief preventing, or an order of
rescission reversing, the merger, compensatory damages, interest, attorneys’
fees, and costs. On May 19, 2006, the plaintiffs filed a motion for
preliminary injunction seeking to block the merger. On May 31, 2006,
the Court denied the
motion. An
amended consolidated complaint was filed on October 10, 2006. On June
14, 2007, the Court granted Lexar's and the Company's motions to dismiss
the
amended complaint but allowed plaintiffs leave to file a further amended
complaint. The Company is unable to predict the outcome of these
suits. A court determination against the Company could result in
significant liability and could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s
business, results of operations or financial condition. (See
“Acquisitions – Lexar Media, Inc.” note.)
The
Company has accrued a liability and
charged operations for the estimated costs of adjudication or settlement
of
various asserted and unasserted claims existing as of the balance sheet
date. The Company is currently a party to other legal actions arising
out of the normal course of business, none of which is expected to have a
material adverse effect on the Company’s business, results of operations or
financial condition.
In
the normal course of business, the
Company is a party to a variety of agreements pursuant to which it may be
obligated to indemnify the other party. It is not possible to predict
the maximum potential amount of future payments under these types of agreements
due to the conditional nature of the Company’s obligations and the unique facts
and circumstances involved in each particular
agreement. Historically, payments made by the Company under these
types of agreements have not had a material effect on the Company’s business,
results of operations or financial condition.
Capped
Call Transactions
In
connection with the offering of the
Senior Notes in May 2007, the Company also entered into three capped call
transactions (the “Capped Calls”). The Capped Calls each have an
initial strike price of approximately $14.23 per share, subject to certain
adjustments, which matches the initial conversion price of the Senior
Notes. The Capped Calls are in three equal tranches; have cap prices
of $17.25, $20.13 and $23.00 per share; and cover, subject to anti-dilution
adjustments similar to those contained in the Senior Notes, an approximate
combined total of 91.3 million shares of common stock. The Capped
Calls are intended to reduce the potential dilution upon conversion of the
Senior Notes. Settlement of the Capped Calls in cash on their
respective expiration dates, would result in the Company receiving an amount
ranging from zero if the market price per share of the Company’s common stock is
at or below $14.23 to a maximum of $538 million. The Company paid
approximately $151 million to purchase the Capped Calls. The Capped
Calls expire on various dates between November 2011 and December
2012. The Capped Calls are considered capital transactions and the
related cost was recorded as a charge to additional paid in
capital.
Equity
Plans
As
of May 31, 2007, the Company had an
aggregate of 185.1 million shares of its common stock reserved for issuance
under its various equity plans, of which 130.3 million shares were subject
to
outstanding stock awards and 54.8 million shares were available for future
grants. Awards are subject to terms and conditions as determined by
the Company’s Board of Directors.
Stock
Options: The Company granted 0.2 million and 8.0
million shares of stock options during the third quarter and first nine months
of 2007, respectively. The weighted-average grant-date fair value per
share was $4.20 and $4.88 for options granted during the third quarter and
first
nine months of 2007, respectively. The Company granted 0.2 million
and 10.5 million shares of stock options during the third quarter and first
nine
months of 2006, respectively. The weighted-average grant-date fair
value per share was $6.32 and $5.90 for options granted during the third
quarter
and first nine months of 2006, respectively.
The
fair value of each option award is
estimated as of the date of grant using the Black-Scholes
model. Expected volatilities are based on implied volatilities from
traded options on the Company’s stock and historical volatility. The
expected life of options granted is based on historical experience and on
the
terms and conditions of the options. The risk-free rates are based on
the U.S. Treasury yield in effect at the time of the
grant. Assumptions used in the Black-Scholes model are presented
below:
|
|
Quarter
ended
|
|
|
Nine
months ended
|
|
|
|
May
31,
2007
|
|
|
June
1,
2006
|
|
|
May
31,
2007
|
|
|
June
1,
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
expected life in
years
|
|
|
4.25
|
|
|
|
4.25
|
|
|
|
4.25
|
|
|
|
4.25
|
|
Expected
volatility
|
|
|
34%-37 |
% |
|
|
42%-44 |
% |
|
|
34%-42 |
% |
|
|
42%-48 |
% |
Weighted-average
volatility
|
|
|
36 |
% |
|
|
43 |
% |
|
|
39 |
% |
|
|
47 |
% |
Risk-free
interest
rate
|
|
|
4.6 |
% |
|
|
4.9 |
% |
|
|
4.7 |
% |
|
|
4.4 |
% |
The
Black-Scholes option valuation
model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options
which
have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable and requires the
input
of subjective assumptions, including the expected stock price volatility
and
estimated option life. For purposes of this valuation model, no
dividends have been assumed.
Restricted
Stock and
Restricted Stock Units: The Company awards restricted
stock and restricted stock units (collectively, “Restricted Awards”) under its
equity plans. During the first nine months of 2007, the Company
granted 2.7 million shares of service-based Restricted Awards and 0.9 million
shares of performance-based Restricted Awards. During the first nine
months of 2006, the Company granted 1.5 million shares of service-based
Restricted Awards and 0.6 million shares of performance-based Restricted
Awards. The weighted-average grant-date fair value per share was
$15.07 and $12.91 for Restricted Awards granted during the first nine months
of
2007 and 2006, respectively.
Stock-Based
Compensation
Expense: Total compensation costs for the Company’s
stock plans were as follows:
|
|
Quarter
ended
|
|
|
Nine
months ended
|
|
|
|
May
31,
2007
|
|
|
June
1,
2006
|
|
|
May
31,
2007
|
|
|
June
1,
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based
compensation expense by caption:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost
of goods
sold
|
|
$ |
3
|
|
|
$ |
3
|
|
|
$ |
8
|
|
|
$ |
6
|
|
Selling,
general and
administrative
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
Research
and
development
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
$ |
10
|
|
|
$ |
8
|
|
|
$ |
30
|
|
|
$ |
18
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based
compensation expense by type of award:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock
options
|
|
$ |
7
|
|
|
$ |
6
|
|
|
$ |
18
|
|
|
$ |
12
|
|
Restricted
stock
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
$ |
10
|
|
|
$ |
8
|
|
|
$ |
30
|
|
|
$ |
18
|
|
Stock-based
compensation expense of $2
million was capitalized and remained in inventory at May 31, 2007. As
of May 31, 2007, $127 million of total unrecognized compensation costs related
to non-vested awards was expected to be recognized through the third quarter
of
2011, resulting in a weighted-average period of 1.5
years. Stock-based compensation expense in the above presentation
does not reflect any significant income taxes, which is consistent with the
Company’s treatment of income or loss from its U.S. operations. (See
“Income Taxes” note.)
Other
Operating (Income) Expense, Net
Other
operating income for the third
quarter of 2007 includes $15 million from gains on disposals of semiconductor
equipment and $7 million in grants received in connection with the Company’s
operations in China. Other operating income for the first nine months
of 2007 includes $25 million from gains on disposals of semiconductor equipment,
a gain of $30 million from the sale of certain intellectual property to Toshiba
Corporation and $7 million in grants received in connection with the Company’s
operations in China. Other operating income for the first nine months
of 2006 includes $230 million of net proceeds from Intel Corporation for
the
sale of the Company’s existing NAND Flash memory designs and certain related
technology and the Company’s acquisition of a perpetual, paid-up license to use
and modify such designs.
Income
Taxes
Income
taxes for 2007 and 2006
primarily reflect taxes on the Company’s non-U.S. operations and U.S.
alternative minimum tax. The Company has a valuation allowance for
its net deferred tax asset associated with its U.S. operations. The
provision for taxes on U.S. operations in 2007 and 2006 was substantially
offset
by a reduction in the valuation allowance. As of May 31, 2007, the
Company had aggregate U.S. tax net operating loss carryforwards of $1.9 billion,
the utilization of which is subject to certain limitations, and unused U.S.
tax
credit carryforwards of $199 million. The Company also had unused
state tax net operating loss carryforwards of $1.5 billion and unused state
tax
credits of $170 million. Substantially all of the net operating loss
carryforwards expire in 2022 to 2025 and substantially all of the tax credit
carryforwards expire in 2013 to 2026.
Earnings
Per Share
Basic
earnings per share is computed
based on the weighted-average number of common shares and stock rights
outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is computed based on the
weighted-average number of common shares outstanding plus the dilutive effects
of stock options, warrants and convertible notes. Potential common
shares that would increase earnings per share amounts or decrease loss per
share
amounts are antidilutive and are, therefore, excluded from earnings per share
calculations. Antidilutive potential common shares that could dilute
basic earnings per share in the future were 257.1 million for the third quarter
and first nine months of 2007, and 95.8 million and 97.9 million for the
third
quarter and first nine months of 2006, respectively.
|
|
Quarter
ended
|
|
|
Nine
months ended
|
|
|
|
May
31,
2007
|
|
|
June
1,
2006
|
|
|
May
31,
2007
|
|
|
June
1,
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income (loss) available to
common shareholders – Basic
|
|
$ |
(225 |
) |
|
$ |
88
|
|
|
$ |
(162 |
) |
|
$ |
344
|
|
Net
effect of assumed
conversion of debt
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
Net
income (loss) available to
common shareholders – Diluted
|
|
$ |
(225 |
) |
|
$ |
88
|
|
|
$ |
(162 |
) |
|
$ |
350
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average
common shares
outstanding − Basic
|
|
|
769.9
|
|
|
|
708.6
|
|
|
|
768.5
|
|
|
|
673.4
|
|
Net
effect of dilutive stock
options and assumed conversion of debt
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
|
11.5
|
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
|
40.4
|
|
Weighted-average
common shares
outstanding − Diluted
|
|
|
769.9
|
|
|
|
720.1
|
|
|
|
768.5
|
|
|
|
713.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings
(loss) per
share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
(0.29 |
) |
|
$ |
0.12
|
|
|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
|
$ |
0.51
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
(0.29 |
) |
|
|
0.12
|
|
|
|
(0.21 |
) |
|
|
0.49
|
|
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
Comprehensive
income (loss) for 2007
and 2006 includes net income (loss) and de minimis amounts of unrealized
gains
and losses on investments. Comprehensive loss for the third quarter
and first nine months of 2007 was $225 million and $163 million,
respectively. Comprehensive income for the third quarter and first
nine months of 2006 was $88 million and $344 million, respectively.
Acquisitions
Lexar
Media, Inc.
(“Lexar”): On June 21, 2006, the Company acquired
Lexar, a designer, developer, manufacturer and marketer of flash memory
products, in a stock for stock merger to broaden the Company’s NAND Flash
product offering, enhance its retail presence and strengthen its portfolio
of
intellectual property. In connection therewith, the Company issued
50.7 million shares of common stock, issued 6.6 million stock options and
incurred other acquisition costs resulting in an aggregate purchase price
of
$886 million, which was allocated to the assets and liabilities of Lexar
based
on preliminary estimates of fair values. In connection with the
acquisition, the Company recorded total assets of $1,345 million, including
cash
and short-term investments of $101 million, receivables of $316 million,
intangible assets of $183 million and goodwill of $459 million; and total
liabilities of $459 million. The recorded amounts include adjustments
in 2007 to the initial allocation of purchase price to reflect additional
information about the fair value of assets and liabilities
acquired. The adjustments in 2007 include a $16 million increase in
receivables and other assets, a $11 million decrease in liabilities and a
$27
million decrease in goodwill. The Company’s results of operations
subsequent to the acquisition date include Lexar, as part of the Company’s
Memory segment.
The
following unaudited pro forma
information presents the consolidated results of operations of the Company
as if
the acquisition of Lexar had taken place at the beginning of
2006. The pro forma information does not necessarily reflect the
actual results that would have occurred nor is it necessarily indicative
of
future results of operations.
|
|
Quarter
ended
June
1,
2006
|
|
|
Nine
months ended
June
1,
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
sales
|
|
$ |
1,427
|
|
|
$ |
4,373
|
|
Net
income
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
203
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings
per share –
diluted
|
|
$ |
0.02
|
|
|
$ |
0.27
|
|
Avago
Technologies Limited
Image Sensor Business: On December 11, 2006, the
Company acquired the CMOS image sensor business of Avago Technologies Limited
(“Avago”) for approximately $55 million in cash, plus additional contingent
payments of up to $15 million if certain milestones are met. The
purchase price was allocated to the acquired net assets based on preliminary
estimates of fair values. In connection with the acquisition, the
Company recorded total assets of $56 million, including intangible assets
of $17
million and goodwill of $38 million; and total liabilities of $1
million. The Company’s results of operations subsequent to the
acquisition date include the CMOS image sensor business acquired from Avago
as
part of the Company’s Imaging segment. Mercedes Johnson, a member of
the Company’s Board of Directors, is the Senior Vice President, Finance and
Chief Financial Officer, of Avago. Ms. Johnson recused herself from
all deliberations of the Company’s Board of Directors concerning this
transaction.
Joint
Ventures
NAND
Flash Joint Ventures
with Intel Corporation (“IM Flash”): The Company has
formed two joint ventures with Intel to manufacture NAND Flash memory products
for the exclusive benefit of the partners: IM Flash Technologies, LLC
and IM Flash Singapore LLP. As of May 31, 2007, the Company owned 51%
and Intel owned 49% of IM Flash. The parties share output of IM Flash
generally in proportion to their ownership in IM Flash.
The
Company has determined that both of
the IM Flash joint ventures are variable interest entities as defined in
FIN
46(R), “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities,” and that the Company is
the primary beneficiary of both. Accordingly, IM Flash financial
results are included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements
of
the Company. The creditors of IM Flash have recourse only to the
assets of IM Flash and do not have recourse to any other assets of the
Company.
TECH
Semiconductor
Singapore Pte. Ltd. (“TECH”): Since 1998, the Company
has participated in TECH, a semiconductor memory manufacturing joint venture
in
Singapore among the Company, the Singapore Economic Development Board (“EDB”),
Canon Inc. and Hewlett-Packard Company. As of May 31, 2007, the
Company owned an approximate 73% interest in TECH. The shareholders’
agreement for the TECH joint venture expires in 2011.
On
March 30, 2007, the Company
exercised its option and acquired all of the shares of TECH common stock
held by
EDB for approximately $290 million, of which $214 million was outstanding
as of
May 31, 2007, payable through December 2007. As a result of the
acquisition, the Company’s ownership interest in TECH increased from 43% to
73%. The Company applied purchase accounting to the acquisition of
these shares. The accompanying consolidated financial statements
reflect the impact of acquiring these shares as of March 30, 2007.
The
Company has determined that TECH is
a variable interest entity, and has concluded it is the primary beneficiary
of
TECH as defined by FIN 46(R) and therefore began consolidating TECH’s financial
results as of the beginning of the Company’s third quarter of
2006. The creditors of TECH have recourse only to the assets of TECH
and do not have recourse to any other assets of the Company.
TECH’s
semiconductor manufacturing uses
the Company’s product and process technology. Subject to specific
terms and conditions, the Company has agreed to purchase all of the products
manufactured by TECH. The Company generally purchases semiconductor
memory products from TECH at prices determined quarterly, based on a discount
from average selling prices realized by the Company for the preceding
quarter. The Company performs assembly and test services on product
manufactured by TECH. The Company also provides certain technology,
engineering and training to support TECH. Through the second quarter
of 2006, prior to the consolidation of TECH, all of these transactions with
TECH
were recognized as part of the net cost of products purchased from
TECH. The net cost of products purchased from TECH amounted to $287
million for the first six months of 2006.
Segment
Information
The
Company’s segments are Memory and
Imaging. The Memory segment’s primary products are DRAM and NAND
Flash memory and the Imaging segment’s primary product is CMOS image
sensors. Segment information reported below is consistent with how it
is reviewed and evaluated by the Company’s chief operating decision maker and is
based on the nature of the Company’s operations and products offered to
customers. The Company does not identify or report depreciation and
amortization, capital expenditures or assets by segment. The
information below represents the Company’s reportable segments:
|
|
Quarter
ended
|
|
|
Nine
months ended
|
|
|
|
May
31,
2007
|
|
|
June
1,
2006
|
|
|
May
31,
2007
|
|
|
June
1,
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Memory
|
|
$ |
1,156
|
|
|
$ |
1,100
|
|
|
$ |
3,713
|
|
|
$ |
3,374
|
|
Imaging
|
|
|
138
|
|
|
|
212
|
|
|
|
538
|
|
|
|
525
|
|
Total
consolidated net
sales
|
|
$ |
1,294
|
|
|
$ |
1,312
|
|
|
$ |
4,251
|
|
|
$ |
3,899
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Memory
|
|
$ |
(178 |
) |
|
$ |
7
|
|
|
$ |
(142 |
) |
|
$ |
189
|
|
Imaging
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
40
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
108
|
|
Total
consolidated operating
income (loss)
|
|
$ |
(195 |
) |
|
$ |
47
|
|
|
$ |
(119 |
) |
|
$ |
297
|
|
Subsequent
Event
On
June 28, 2007, the Company announced
that it is pursuing a number of initiatives to drive greater cost efficiencies
and revenue growth across its operations. These
initiatives include workforce reductions in certain areas of the Company
as the
Company’s business is realigned. Additional initiatives include
establishing certain operations closer in location to the Company’s global
customers, evaluating functions more efficiently performed through partnerships
or other outside relationships and reducing the Company’s overhead costs to meet
or exceed industry benchmarks.
Item
2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations
The
following discussion contains trend
information and other forward-looking statements that involve a number of
risks
and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements include, but are not
limited to, statements such as those made in “Overview” regarding NAND Flash
production in future periods, future capital contributions to IM Flash and
new
initiatives; in “Net Sales” regarding NAND Flash production in future periods
and expected revenue from sales of NAND Flash; in “Selling, General and
Administrative” regarding SG&A expenses for the fourth quarter of 2007; in
“Research and Development” regarding R&D costs for the fourth quarter of
2007; in “Stock-Based Compensation” regarding increases in future stock-based
compensation costs; and in “Liquidity and Capital Resources” regarding capital
spending in 2007 and 2008 and future capital contributions to IM
Flash. The Company’s actual results could differ materially from the
Company’s historical results and those discussed in the forward-looking
statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ
materially include, but are not limited to, those identified in “PART
II. OTHER INFORMATION – Item 1A. Risk
Factors.” This discussion should be read in conjunction with the
Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes and with the Company’s
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended August 31, 2006. All
period references are to the Company’s fiscal periods unless otherwise
indicated. All tabular dollar amounts are in millions. All
production data reflects production of the Company and its consolidated joint
ventures.
Overview
The
Company is a global manufacturer of
semiconductor devices, principally semiconductor memory products (including
DRAM
and NAND Flash) and CMOS image sensors. The Company operates in two
segments: Memory and Imaging. Its products are used in a
broad range of electronic applications including personal computers,
workstations, network servers, mobile phones and other consumer applications
including flash memory cards, USB storage devices, digital still cameras,
MP3
players and in automotive applications. The Company markets its
products through its internal sales force, independent sales representatives
and
distributors primarily to original equipment manufacturers and retailers
located
around the world. The Company’s success is largely dependent on the
market acceptance of a diversified portfolio of semiconductor memory products,
efficient utilization of the Company’s manufacturing infrastructure, successful
ongoing development of advanced process technologies and generation of
sufficient return on research and development investments.
In
recent periods, the Company had
strategically diversified its business by expanding into semiconductor products
such as specialty memory products (including SDRAM, PSRAM, mobile SDRAM and
reduced latency DRAM), NAND Flash memory products and CMOS image
sensors. These products are used in a wider range of applications
than the computing applications that use the Company’s highest volume products,
DDR and DDR2 DRAM. The Company leverages its expertise in
semiconductor memory manufacturing and product and process technology to
provide
products that are differentiated from competitors’ products based on performance
characteristics. In 2006 and the first nine months of 2007,
approximately half of the Company’s revenue came from sales of specialty memory
products, NAND Flash memory products and CMOS image sensors.
The
Company has partnered with Intel to
form two NAND Flash manufacturing joint ventures: IM Flash Technologies,
LLC and
IM Flash Singapore LLP (collectively “IM Flash”). IM Flash operations
include two 300mm wafer fabrication facilities that are expected to greatly
increase the Company’s production of NAND Flash in 2007. IM Flash
Singapore LLP began construction of a new 300mm wafer fabrication facility
in
Singapore in 2007. The Company expects to contribute approximately $2
billion in cash to IM Flash over the next three years, with similar
contributions to be made by Intel. As of May 31, 2007, the Company
owned 51% and Intel owned 49% of IM Flash. The parties share output
of IM Flash generally in proportion to their ownership in IM Flash.
The
Company makes significant ongoing
investments to implement its proprietary product and process technology in
its
facilities in the United States, Europe and Asia to manufacture semiconductor
products with increasing functionality and performance at lower
costs. The Company continues to introduce new generations of products
that offer improved performance characteristics, such as higher data transfer
rates, reduced package size, lower power consumption and increased megapixel
count. The Company generally reduces the manufacturing cost of each
generation of product through advancements in product and process technology
such as its leading-edge line width process technology and innovative array
architecture.
In
order to maximize returns from
investments in research and development (“R&D”), the Company develops
process technology that effectively reduces production costs and leverages
the
Company’s capital expenditures. To leverage its R&D investments,
the Company has formed strategic joint ventures under which the costs of
developing NAND Flash memory product and process technologies are shared
with
its joint venture partner. In addition, from time to time, the
Company has also sold and/or licensed technology to third parties. To
be successfully incorporated in customers’ end products, the Company must offer
qualified semiconductor solutions at a time when customers are developing
their
design specifications for their end products. This is especially true
for specialty memory products and CMOS image sensors, which are required
to
demonstrate advanced functionality and performance well ahead of a planned
ramp
of production to commercial volumes. In addition, DRAM and NAND Flash
products necessarily incorporate highly advanced design and process
technologies. The Company must make significant investments in
R&D to expand its product offering and develop its leading-edge product and
process technologies.
New
Initiatives: On June 28, 2007, the Company announced
that it is pursuing a number of initiatives to drive greater cost efficiencies
and revenue growth across its operations. These initiatives include
workforce reductions in certain areas of the Company as the Company’s business
is realigned. Additional initiatives include establishing certain
operations closer in location to the Company’s global customers, evaluating
functions more efficiently performed through partnerships or other outside
relationships and reducing the Company’s overhead costs to meet or exceed
industry benchmarks. The Company is also exploring opportunities to
leverage the Company’s industry-leading technology and diversified product
portfolio to accelerate revenue growth and increase shareholder
value. It is anticipated that these initiatives will be implemented
over several quarters.
Results
of Operations
|
|
Third
Quarter
|
|
|
|
Second
Quarter
|
|
|
|
Nine
Months
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
%
of net sales
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
%
of net sales
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
%
of net sales
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
%
of net sales
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
%
of net sales
|
|
|
(amounts
in millions and as a percent of net sales)
|
|
|
Net
sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Memory
|
|
$ |
1,156
|
|
|
|
89 |
|
% |
|
$ |
1,100
|
|
|
|
84 |
|
% |
|
$ |
1,271
|
|
|
|
89 |
|
% |
|
$ |
3,713
|
|
|
|
87 |
|
% |
|
$ |
3,374
|
|
|
|
87 |
|
% |
Imaging
|
|
|
138
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
% |
|
|
212
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
% |
|
|
156
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
% |
|
|
538
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
% |
|
|
525
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
% |
|
|
$ |
1,294
|
|
|
|
100 |
|
% |
|
$ |
1,312
|
|
|
|
100 |
|
% |
|
$ |
1,427
|
|
|
|
100 |
|
% |
|
$ |
4,251
|
|
|
|
100 |
|
% |
|
$ |
3,899
|
|
|
|
100 |
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
margin:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Memory
|
|
$ |
68
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
% |
|
$ |
244
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
% |
|
$ |
302
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
% |
|
$ |
710
|
|
|
|
19 |
|
% |
|
$ |
648
|
|
|
|
19 |
|
% |
Imaging
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
28 |
|
% |
|
|
85
|
|
|
|
40 |
|
% |
|
|
55
|
|
|
|
35 |
|
% |
|
|
195
|
|
|
|
36 |
|
% |
|
|
228
|
|
|
|
43 |
|
% |
|
|
$ |
106
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
% |
|
$ |
329
|
|
|
|
25 |
|
% |
|
$ |
357
|
|
|
|
25 |
|
% |
|
$ |
905
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
% |
|
$ |
876
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SG&A
|
|
$ |
134
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
% |
|
$ |
113
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
% |
|
$ |
153
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
% |
|
$ |
467
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
% |
|
$ |
316
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
% |
R&D
|
|
|
195
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
% |
|
|
168
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
% |
|
|
243
|
|
|
|
17 |
|
% |
|
|
621
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
% |
|
|
493
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
% |
Other
operating (income) expense, net
|
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
% |
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
% |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(0 |
) |
% |
|
|
(64 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
% |
|
|
(230 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
% |
Net
income (loss)
|
|
|
(225 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
% |
|
|
88
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
% |
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
% |
|
|
(162 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
% |
|
|
344
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
% |
Net
Sales
Total
net sales for the third quarter
of 2007 decreased 9% as compared to the second quarter of 2007 primarily
due to
severe declines in average selling prices for the Company’s Memory
products. Memory sales for the third quarter of 2007 decreased 9%
from the second quarter of 2007 as a result of the declining average selling
prices despite significant increases in megabit sales volumes for both DRAM
and
NAND Flash memory products. Imaging sales for the third quarter of
2007 decreased 12% from the second quarter of 2007 reflecting industry softness
in mobile handset sales and pricing pressure. Total net sales for the
third quarter of 2007 decreased slightly from the third quarter of 2006 as
a 5%
increase in Memory sales was offset by a 35% decrease in Imaging
sales. Total net sales for the first nine months of 2007 increased 9%
as compared to the first nine months of 2006 primarily due to a 10% increase
in
Memory sales.
Memory: Memory
sales for the third quarter of 2007 decreased 9% from the second quarter
of 2007
primarily as a result of an 18% decrease in sales of DRAM products, which
was
partially offset by a 23% increase in sales of NAND Flash products.
Sales
of DRAM products for the third
quarter of 2007 decreased 18% from the second quarter of 2007 primarily due
to a
36% decline in average selling prices per megabit, which was partially mitigated
by a 28% increase in megabits sold. Megabit production of DRAM
products increased 28% for the third quarter of 2007, primarily due to
transitions to higher density, advanced geometry devices. Sales of
DDR and DDR2 DRAM products were 45% of the Company’s total net sales in the
third quarter of 2007 as compared to 50% for second quarter of 2007 and 50%
for
the third quarter of 2006.
Sales
of NAND Flash memory products in
the third quarter of 2007 increased 23% compared to the second quarter of
2007
primarily due to an 75% increase in megabits sold, partially offset by a
30%
decline in average selling prices. Megabit production of NAND Flash
products increased 87% for the third quarter of 2007 as compared to the second
quarter of 2007 primarily due to the ramp of NAND Flash products at the
Company’s 300mm fabrication facilities and transitions to higher density,
advanced geometry devices. Sales of NAND Flash products include sales
from IM Flash to Intel at long-term negotiated prices approximating
cost. Sales of NAND Flash products represented 26% of the Company’s
total net sales for the third quarter of 2007 as compared to 19% for the
second
quarter of 2007 and 5% for the third quarter of 2006. The Company
expects that sales of NAND Flash products will continue to increase in future
periods as it ramps additional NAND Flash production capacity in
Utah.
Memory
sales for the third quarter of
2007 increased 5% compared to the third quarter of 2006 as a 362% increase
in
sales of NAND Flash products was partially offset by a 20% decrease in sales
of
DRAM products. Memory sales for the first nine months of 2007
increased 10% as compared to the first nine months of 2006, as a 304% increase
in sales of NAND Flash products was partially offset by a 9% decrease in
sales
of DRAM products. The increases in sales of NAND Flash products for
the third quarter and first nine months of 2007 as compared to the corresponding
periods of 2006 was primarily due to significant increases in megabits
manufactured and the Company’s acquisition of Lexar Media, Inc. (which occurred
in the fourth quarter of 2006), partially offset by declines in average selling
prices per megabit of 56% for both periods. Megabit production of
NAND Flash increased for the third quarter and first nine months of 2007
as
compared to the corresponding periods of 2006 by 679% and 544%, respectively,
due to the ramp of NAND Flash products at the Company’s 300mm fabrication
facilities and transitions to higher density, advanced geometry
devices. Sales of DRAM products for the third quarter of 2007
decreased 20% as compared to the third quarter of 2006 primarily due to a
40%
decline in average selling prices mitigated by a 34% increase in megabit
sales
volume. Sales of DRAM products for the first nine months of 2007
decreased 9% as compared to the first nine months of 2006 primarily due to
a 10%
decline in average selling prices.
Imaging: Imaging
sales for the third quarter of 2007 decreased by 12% from the second quarter
of
2007 primarily due to declines in average selling prices as a result of industry
softness in mobile handset sales and pricing pressure. Imaging sales
for the third quarter of 2007 decreased by 35% as compared to the third quarter
of 2006 primarily due to declines in average selling prices. Imaging
sales for the first nine months of 2007 increased by 2% as compared to the
first
nine months of 2006 primarily due to an 11% increases in unit sales,
substantially offset by declines in average selling prices. Imaging
sales were 11% of the Company’s total net sales in the third and second quarters
of 2007 and 16% for the third quarter of 2006.
Gross
Margin
The
Company’s overall gross margin
percentage for the third quarter of 2007 declined as compared to the second
quarter of 2007 and third quarter of 2006 primarily due to decreases in prices
for substantially all of the Company’s products.
Memory: The
Company’s gross margin for Memory for the third quarter of 2007 declined to 6%
from 24% for the second quarter of 2007 primarily due to declining margins
for
DRAM products. The gross margin for DRAM products in the third
quarter of 2007 decreased from the second quarter of 2007 primarily due to
a 36%
decline in average selling prices mitigated by a 17% reduction in
costs. The Company achieved cost reductions for DRAM products through
transitions to production of devices utilizing the Company’s advanced 78nm
process technologies.
The
gross margin for NAND Flash
products in the third quarter of 2007 was relatively unchanged from the second
quarter of 2007 as a 30% decline in average selling prices was mitigated
by a
31% reduction in per megabit costs. Cost reductions in the third
quarter of 2007 reflect lower manufacturing costs, lower costs of NAND Flash
products purchased for sale under the Company’s Lexar brand and shifts in
product mix. The Company achieved manufacturing cost reductions for
NAND Flash products primarily through increased production of higher density,
advanced geometry devices at the Company’s 300mm fabrication
facilities.
The
Company’s gross margin for Memory
for the third quarter of 2007 declined to 6% as compared to 22% for the third
quarter of 2006 primarily due to declining margins on sales of DRAM products
partially offset by improvements to margins on sales of NAND Flash
products. The Company’s gross margin for Memory for the first nine
months of 2007 of 19% was unchanged from the first nine months of 2006 as
average selling prices and per megabit costs both declined 56%. The
gross margin for DRAM products in the third quarter of 2007 declined from
the
third quarter of 2006, primarily due to a 40% decline in average selling
prices
per megabit mitigated by reductions in production costs. The gross
margin for DRAM products in the first nine months of 2007 improved from the
first nine months of 2006, primarily due to reductions in production costs
partially offset by a decline in average selling prices of 10%. The
Company’s gross margin on NAND Flash products for the third quarter of 2007
improved from the third quarter of 2006 primarily due to significant cost
reductions partially offset by a 56% decline in average selling
prices. The Company’s gross margin on NAND Flash products for the
first nine months of 2007 declined from the first nine months of 2006 primarily
due to a 56% decline in average selling prices mitigated by significant
reductions in costs.
In
recent periods, the Company’s TECH
Semiconductor Singapore Pte. Ltd. (“TECH”) joint venture supplied approximately
15% of the total megabits of memory produced by the Company (reflecting
approximately 40% of total DRAM megabits). TECH primarily produced
DDR and DDR2 products in 2007 and 2006. As of the beginning of the
third quarter of 2006, TECH’s results are included in the Company’s consolidated
results. Through the third quarter of 2006, the Company’s results
reflected memory products purchased from TECH at prices generally based on
a
discount from average selling prices realized by the Company for the preceding
quarter. In the first six months of 2006, the Company realized higher
gross margin percentages on sales of TECH products than on sales of similar
products manufactured by the Company’s wholly-owned
operations. Subsequent to the second quarter of 2006, the Company’s
purchases from TECH are eliminated in consolidation and, as a result, TECH’s
actual manufacturing costs are included in the Company’s consolidated results of
operations. Since TECH utilizes the Company’s product designs and
process technology and has a similar manufacturing cost structure, the gross
margin on sales of TECH products since the third quarter of 2006 approximated
those on sales of similar products manufactured by the Company’s wholly-owned
operations. (See “Item 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
– Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Joint Ventures – TECH
Semiconductor Singapore Pte. Ltd.”)
Imaging: The
Company’s gross margin for Imaging declined to 28% for the third quarter of 2007
from 35% for the second quarter of 2007 primarily due to declines in average
selling prices. The Company’s gross margin for Imaging declined to
28% for the third quarter of 2007 from 40% for the third quarter of 2006
primarily due to declines in average selling prices which were mitigated
by
shifts in product mix to higher resolution products. The Company’s
gross margin for Imaging declined to 36% for the first nine months of 2007
from
43% for the first nine months of 2006 primarily due to declines in average
selling prices that were mitigated by cost reductions and shifts in product
mix
to higher resolution products.
Selling,
General and Administrative
Selling,
general and administrative
(“SG&A”) expenses for the third quarter of 2007 decreased 12% from the
second quarter of 2007 primarily due to lower personnel costs and reductions
in
technical and professional fees. SG&A expenses for the third
quarter of 2007 increased 19% from the third quarter of 2006 primarily due
to
higher personnel costs. Personnel costs in the third quarter of 2007
increased from the third quarter of 2006 primarily due to increased headcount
resulting from the acquisition of Lexar and the formation of IM Flash in
the
second quarter of 2006. SG&A expenses for the first nine months
of 2007 increased 48% from the first nine months of 2006 primarily due to
higher
personnel costs and a $31 million net charge to SG&A in the first quarter of
2007 as a result of the settlement
of certain antitrust class action (direct purchaser)
lawsuits. The Company expects SG&A expenses to approximate
$130 million to $140 million for the fourth quarter of 2007. For the
Company’s Memory segment, SG&A expenses as a percentage of Memory sales were
10% in the third and second quarters of 2007 and 8% in the third quarter
of
2006. For the Imaging segment, SG&A expenses as a percentage of
Imaging sales were 10% in the third quarter of 2007, 15% in the second quarter
of 2007 and 11% in the third quarter of 2006.
Research
and Development
Research
and development (“R&D”)
expenses vary primarily with the number of development wafers processed,
the
cost of advanced equipment dedicated to new product and process development,
and
personnel costs. Because of the lead times necessary to manufacture
its products, the Company typically begins to process wafers before completion
of performance and reliability testing. The Company deems development
of a product complete once the product has been thoroughly reviewed and tested
for performance and reliability. R&D expenses can vary
significantly depending on the timing of product qualification as costs incurred
in production prior to qualification are charged to R&D.
R&D
expenses for the third quarter
of 2007 decreased 20% from the second quarter of 2007, principally due to
a
reduction in costs associated with NAND preproduction wafer processing as
a
result of the Company’s 8Gb NAND Flash device qualifying for
production. Under a NAND Flash R&D cost-sharing arrangement, the
Company charged Intel $43 million in the third quarter of 2007, $82 million
in
the second quarter of 2007 and $35 million in the third quarter of
2006. R&D expenses for the third quarter and first nine months of
2007 increased 16% and 26%, respectively, from the corresponding periods
of 2006
principally due to NAND preproduction wafer processing mitigated by
reimbursements received from Intel under the NAND Flash R&D cost-sharing
arrangement. The Company expects that its net R&D costs will
approximate $200 million to $220 million for the fourth quarter of
2007. For the Memory segment, R&D expenses as a percentage of
Memory sales were 13% in the third quarter of 2007, 16% in the second quarter
of
2007 and 13% in the third quarter of 2006. For the Imaging segment,
R&D expenses as a percentage of Imaging sales were 31% in the third quarter
of 2007, 27% in the second quarter of 2007 and 9% in the third quarter of
2006.
The
Company’s process technology
R&D efforts are focused primarily on development of successively smaller
line-width process technologies which are designed to facilitate the Company’s
transition to next-generation memory products and CMOS image
sensors. Additional process technology R&D efforts focus on
specialty memory products (including PSRAM, mobile SDRAM and reduced latency
DRAM) and new manufacturing materials. Product design and development
efforts are concentrated on the Company’s 1 Gb and 2 Gb DDR, DDR2 and DDR3
products as well as high density and mobile NAND Flash memory (including
multi-level cell technology), CMOS image sensors and specialty memory
products.
Other
Operating (Income) Expense, Net
Other
operating income for the third
quarter of 2007 includes $15 million from gains on disposals of semiconductor
equipment and $7 million in grants received in connection with the Company’s
operations in China. Other operating income for the first nine months
of 2007 includes $25 million from gains on disposals of semiconductor equipment,
a gain of $30 million from the sale of certain intellectual property to Toshiba
Corporation and $7 million in grants received in connection with the Company’s
operations in China. Other operating income for the first nine months
of 2006 includes $230 million of net proceeds from Intel Corporation for
the
sale of the Company’s existing NAND Flash memory designs and certain related
technology and the Company’s acquisition of a perpetual, paid-up license to use
and modify such designs.
Income
Taxes
Income
taxes for 2007 and 2006
primarily reflect taxes on the Company’s non-U.S. operations and U.S.
alternative minimum tax. The Company has a valuation allowance for
its net deferred tax asset associated with its U.S. operations. The
provision for taxes on U.S. operations in 2007 and 2006 was substantially
offset
by a reduction in the valuation allowance. As of May 31, 2007, the
Company had aggregate U.S. tax net operating loss carryforwards of $1.9 billion
and unused U.S. tax credit carryforwards of $199 million. The Company
also had unused state tax net operating loss carryforwards of $1.5 billion
and
unused state tax credits of $170 million. Substantially all of the
net operating loss carryforwards expire in 2022 to 2025 and substantially
all of
the tax credit carryforwards expire in 2013 to 2026.
Noncontrolling
Interests in Net (Income) Loss
Noncontrolling
interests for 2007 and
2006 primarily reflects the share of income or losses of the Company’s TECH
joint venture attributable to the noncontrolling interests in
TECH. On March 30, 2007, the Company acquired all of the shares of
TECH common stock held by the Singapore Economic Development Board for
approximately $290 million, reducing the noncontrolling interests in TECH
as of
that date from 57% to 27%.
Stock-Based
Compensation
Total
compensation cost for the
Company’s equity plans was $10 million for the third quarter of 2007, $10
million for the second quarter of 2007 and $8 million for the third quarter
of
2006. As of May 31, 2007, $2 million of stock compensation costs were
capitalized and remained in inventory. As of May 31, 2007, there was
$127 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to equity plans,
which is expected to be recognized through the third quarter of
2011. In 2005, the Company accelerated the vesting of substantially
all of its unvested stock options then outstanding under the Company’s stock
plans to reduce compensation costs recognized subsequent to the adoption
in 2006
of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123(R), “Share-Based
Payment.” Because the Company’s stock-based compensation costs were
reduced by the effect of the acceleration of vesting in 2005, the Company
expects that stock-based compensation costs will continue to grow in future
periods.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
The
Company’s liquidity is highly
dependent on average selling prices for its products and the timing of capital
expenditures, both of which can vary significantly from period to
period. As of May 31, 2007, the Company had cash and equivalents and
short-term investments totaling $2.9 billion compared to $3.1 billion as
of
August 31, 2006. The balance as of May 31, 2007, included an
aggregate of $367 million held at, and anticipated to be used in the near
term
by, IM Flash and TECH.
Operating
Activities: For the first nine months of 2007, the
Company generated $793 million of cash from operating activities, which
principally reflects the Company’s $162 million of net loss adjusted by $1.2
billion for non-cash depreciation and amortization expense. Net cash
provided by operating activities was net of the effects of an increase of
$487
million in inventories primarily due to increases in production, growth in
output that exceeded growth in demand for the Company’s Memory products and,
with respect to Imaging, industry softness in the mobile handset
market.
Investing
Activities: For the first nine months of 2007, net cash
used by investing activities was $1.5 billion, which included cash expenditures
for property, plant and equipment of $2.9 billion partially offset by the
net
effect of purchases, sales and maturities of investment securities of $1.4
billion. A significant portion of the capital expenditures relate to
the ramp of IM Flash facilities and 300mm conversion of manufacturing operations
at TECH. The Company believes that to develop new product and process
technologies, support future growth, achieve operating efficiencies and maintain
product quality, it must continue to invest in manufacturing technologies,
facilities and capital equipment, research and development, and product and
process technologies. The Company expects capital spending for 2007
to approximate $4 billion. The Company currently anticipates 2008
capital spending to be between $2 billion and $3 billion, of which approximately
$2 billion is targeted for 300mm fabrication facilities, including $1.5 billion
at IM Flash facilities. As of May 31, 2007, the Company had
commitments of approximately $1.0 billion for the acquisition of property,
plant
and equipment, nearly all of which are expected to be paid within one
year.
On
December 11, 2006, the Company
acquired the CMOS image sensor business of Avago Technologies Limited for
approximately $53 million in cash, plus additional contingent payments up
to $17
million if certain milestones are met. The Company made payments of
$55 million in the first nine months of 2007 in connection with this
acquisition.
On
March 30, 2007, the Company acquired
all of the shares of TECH common stock held by the Singapore Economic
Development Board for approximately $290 million payable over nine months,
increasing its ownership interest in TECH from 43% to 73%. As of May
31, 2007, $214 million remained in notes payable.
Financing
Activities: For the first nine months of 2007, net cash
provided by financing activities was $2.0 billion. In May 2007, the
Company issued $1.3 billion of 1.875% Convertible Senior Notes due June 1,
2014
(the “Senior Notes”). The issuance costs associated with the Senior
Notes totaled $26 million. In connection with the offering of the
Senior Notes, the Company also entered into capped call transactions (“Capped
Calls”) with the intent to reduce the potential dilution upon conversion of the
Senior Notes. Micron paid approximately $151 million from the net
proceeds from the issuance and sale of the Senior Notes to purchase the Capped
Calls. See “Item 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data –
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Supplemental Balance Sheet
Information – Debt” and “Supplemental Balance Sheet Information – Capped Call
Transactions.”
For
the first nine months of 2007, the
Company also received $974 million in capital contributions from joint venture
partners and $358 million in proceeds from equipment financing arrangements,
payable in periodic installments over 5 years. The Company made an
aggregate of $552 million in scheduled debt payments and payments on equipment
purchase contracts in the first nine months of 2007.
The
Company’s TECH joint venture has a
credit facility that enables it to borrow up to $380 million in future periods
to fund its capital expenditures.
Access
to capital markets has
historically been important to the Company. Depending on market
conditions, the Company may issue registered or unregistered securities to
raise
capital to fund a portion of its operations.
Joint
Ventures: As of May 31, 2007, IM Flash had $172 million
of cash and marketable investment securities. IM Flash’s cash and
marketable investment securities are not anticipated to be made available
to
finance the Company’s other operations. Subject to certain
conditions, the Company expects to make additional contributions to IM Flash
of
approximately $2 billion over the next three years, with similar contributions
to be made by Intel. The Company anticipates additional investments
as appropriate to support the growth of IM Flash’s operations.
As
of May 31, 2007, TECH had $195
million of cash and marketable investment securities. TECH’s cash and
marketable investment securities are not anticipated to be made available
to
finance the Company’s other operations.
See
“Item
1. Financial Statements and
Supplementary Data – Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Joint
Ventures.”
Contractual
Obligations: As of May 31, 2007, contractual
obligations for notes payable, capital lease obligations and operating leases
were as follows:
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Remainder
of 2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2012
and
thereafter
|
|
(amounts
in millions)
|
|
Notes
payable (including
interest)
|
|
$ |
1,932
|
|
|
$ |
--
|
|
|
$ |
314
|
|
|
$ |
73
|
|
|
$ |
142
|
|
|
$ |
29
|
|
|
$ |
1,374
|
|
Capital
lease
obligations
|
|
|
697
|
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
|
157
|
|
|
|
150
|
|
|
|
90
|
|
|
|
171
|
|
|
|
81
|
|
Operating
leases
|
|
|
148
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
40
|
|
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
In
May 2007, in connection with the
offering of the Senior Notes, the Company paid approximately $151 million
for
the Capped Calls. The Capped Calls cover approximately 91.3 million
shares of common stock in total. The Capped Calls are in three equal
tranches with cap prices of $17.25, $20.13 and $23.00 per share, respectively,
each with an initial strike price of approximately $14.23 per share, subject
to
certain adjustments. The Capped Calls expire on various dates between
November 2011 and December 2012.
See
“Item
1. Financial Statements and
Supplementary Data – Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Supplemental
Balance Sheet Information – Capped Call Transactions.”
Recently
Issued Accounting Standards
In
February 2007, the Financial
Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards (“SFAS”) No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and
Financial Liabilities - Including an amendment of FASB Statement No.
115.” Under SFAS No. 159, the Company may elect to measure many
financial instruments and certain other items at fair value on an instrument
by
instrument basis subject to certain restrictions. The Company may
adopt SFAS No. 159 at the beginning of 2008. The impact of the
adoption of SFAS No. 159 will be dependent on the extent to which the Company
elects to measure eligible items at fair value.
In
September 2006, the SEC staff issued
Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) No. 108, “Considering the Effects of Prior
Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial
Statements.” The Company is required to adopt SAB No. 108 by the end
of 2007 and does not expect the adoption to have a material impact on the
Company’s financial position or results of operations.
In
September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS
No. 158, “Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other
Postretirement Plans - an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and
132(R).” Under SFAS No. 158, the Company is required to initially
recognize the funded status of a defined benefit postretirement plan and
to
provide the required disclosures as of the end of 2007. The Company
does not expect the adoption of SFAS No. 158 to have a material impact on
its
financial position or results of operations.
In
September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS
No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements.” SFAS No. 157 defines fair value,
establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted
accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value
measurements. SFAS No. 157 applies under other accounting
pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements. The
Company is required to adopt SFAS No. 157 effective at the beginning of
2009.
In
June 2006, the FASB issued
Interpretation No. 48 (“FIN 48”), “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes -
an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109.” FIN 48 contains a
two-step approach to recognizing and measuring uncertain tax positions accounted
for in accordance with SFAS No. 109. The first step is to evaluate
the tax position for recognition by determining if the weight of available
evidence indicates it is more likely than not that the position will be
sustained on audit, including resolution of related appeals or litigation
processes, if any. The second step is to measure the tax benefit as
the largest amount which is more than 50% likely of being realized upon ultimate
settlement. The Company is required to adopt FIN 48 effective at the
beginning of 2008. The Company is evaluating the impact this
statement will have on its consolidated financial statements.
In
February 2006, the FASB issued SFAS
No. 155, “Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments.” SFAS
No. 155 permits fair value remeasurement for any hybrid financial instrument
that contains an embedded derivative that otherwise would require
bifurcation. As of May 31, 2007, the Company did not have any hybrid
financial instruments subject to the fair value election under SFAS No.
155. The Company is required to adopt SFAS No. 155 effective at the
beginning of 2008.
In
May 2005, the FASB issued SFAS No.
154, “Accounting Changes and Error Corrections.” SFAS No. 154 changes
the requirements for the accounting for and reporting of a change in accounting
principle. The Company adopted SFAS No. 154 at the beginning of
2007. The adoption of SFAS No. 154 did not impact the Company’s
results of operations and financial condition.
Critical
Accounting Estimates
The
preparation of financial statements
and related disclosures in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management
to make
estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities,
revenues, expenses and related disclosures. Estimates and judgments
are based on historical experience, forecasted future events and various
other
assumptions that the Company believes to be reasonable under the
circumstances. Estimates and judgments may vary under different
assumptions or conditions. The Company evaluates its estimates and
judgments on an ongoing basis. Management believes the accounting
policies below are critical in the portrayal of the Company’s financial
condition and results of operations and require management’s most difficult,
subjective or complex judgments.
Acquisitions
and
consolidations: Determination and the allocation
thereof of the purchase price of acquired operations significantly influences
the period in which costs are recognized. Accounting for acquisitions
and consolidations requires the Company to estimate the fair value of the
individual assets and liabilities acquired as well as various forms of
consideration given. The Company typically obtains independent third
party valuation studies to assist in determining fair values, including
assistance in determining future cash flows, appropriate discount rates and
comparable market values. The estimation of the fair values of
consideration given and assets and liabilities acquired involves a number
of
judgments, assumptions and estimates that could materially affect the amount
and
timing of costs recognized.
Contingencies: The
Company is subject to the possibility of losses from various
contingencies. Considerable judgment is necessary to estimate the
probability and amount of any loss from such contingencies. An
accrual is made when it is probable that a liability has been incurred or
an
asset has been impaired and the amount of loss can be reasonably
estimated. The Company accrues a liability and charges operations for
the estimated costs of adjudication or settlement of asserted and unasserted
claims existing as of the balance sheet date.
Goodwill
and intangible
assets: The Company tests goodwill for impairment
annually and whenever events or circumstances make it more likely than not
that
an impairment may have occurred, such as a significant adverse change in
the
business climate or a decision to sell or dispose of a reporting
unit. Determining whether impairment has occurred requires valuation
of the respective reporting unit. If the analysis indicates goodwill
is impaired, measuring the impairment requires a fair value estimate of each
identified tangible and intangible asset. The Company tests other
identified intangible assets with definite useful lives and subject to
amortization when events and circumstances indicate the carrying value may
not
be recoverable by comparing the carrying amount to the sum of undiscounted
cash
flows expected to be generated by the asset. The Company tests
intangible assets with indefinite lives annually for impairment using a fair
value method such as discounted cash flows. Estimating fair values
involves significant assumptions, especially regarding future sales prices,
sales volumes, costs and discount rates.
Income
taxes: The Company is required to estimate its
provision for income taxes and amounts ultimately payable or recoverable
in
numerous tax jurisdictions around the world. Estimates involve
interpretations of regulations and are inherently complex. Resolution
of income tax treatments in individual jurisdictions may not be known for
many
years after completion of any fiscal year. The Company is also
required to evaluate the realizability of its deferred tax assets on an ongoing
basis in accordance with U.S. GAAP, which requires the assessment of the
Company’s performance and other relevant factors when determining the need for a
valuation allowance with respect to these deferred tax
assets. Realization of deferred tax assets is dependent on the
Company’s ability to generate future taxable income.
Inventories: Inventories
are stated at the lower of average cost or market value. Cost
includes labor, material and overhead costs, including product and process
technology costs. Determining market value of inventories involves
numerous judgments, including projecting average selling prices and sales
volumes for future periods and costs to complete products in work in process
inventories. To project average selling prices and sales volumes, the
Company reviews recent sales volumes, existing customer orders, current contract
prices, industry analysis of supply and demand, seasonal factors, general
economic trends and other information. When these analyses reflect
estimated market values below the Company’s manufacturing costs, the Company
records a charge to cost of goods sold in advance of when the inventory is
actually sold. Differences in forecasted average selling prices used
in calculating lower of cost or market adjustments can result in significant
changes in the estimated net realizable value of product inventories and
accordingly the amount of write-down recorded. Due to the volatile
nature of the semiconductor memory industry, actual selling prices and volumes
often vary significantly from projected prices and volumes and, as a result,
the
timing of when product costs are charged to operations can vary
significantly.
U.S.
GAAP provides for products to be
grouped into categories in order to compare costs to market
values. The amount of any inventory write-down can vary significantly
depending on the determination of inventory categories. The Company’s
inventories have been categorized as Memory products or Imaging
products. The major characteristics the Company considers in
determining inventory categories are product type and markets.
Product
and process
technology: Costs incurred to acquire product and
process technology or to patent technology developed by the Company are
capitalized and amortized on a straight-line basis over periods currently
ranging up to 10 years. The Company capitalizes a portion of costs
incurred based on its analysis of historical and projected patents issued
as a
percent of patents filed. Capitalized product and process technology
costs are amortized over the shorter of (i) the estimated useful life of
the
technology, (ii) the patent term or (iii) the term of the technology
agreement.
Property,
plant and
equipment: The Company reviews the carrying value of
property, plant and equipment for impairment when events and circumstances
indicate that the carrying value of an asset or group of assets may not be
recoverable from the estimated future cash flows expected to result from
its use
and/or disposition. In cases where undiscounted expected future cash
flows are less than the carrying value, an impairment loss is recognized
equal
to the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the estimated fair value
of
the assets. The estimation of future cash flows involves numerous
assumptions which require judgment by the Company, including, but not limited
to, future use of the assets for Company operations versus sale or disposal
of
the assets, future selling prices for the Company’s products and future
production and sales volumes. In addition, judgment is required by
the Company in determining the groups of assets for which impairment tests
are
separately performed.
Research
and
development: Costs related to the conceptual
formulation and design of products and processes are expensed as research
and
development when incurred. Determining when product development is
complete requires judgment by the Company. The Company deems
development of a product complete once the product has been thoroughly reviewed
and tested for performance and reliability.
Stock-based
compensation: Under the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R),
stock-based compensation cost is estimated at the grant date based on the
fair-value of the award and is recognized as expense ratably over the requisite
service period of the award. Determining the appropriate fair-value
model and calculating the fair value of stock-based awards at the grant date
requires considerable judgment, including estimating stock price volatility,
expected option life and forfeiture rates. The Company develops its
estimates based on historical data and market information which can change
significantly over time. A small change in the estimates used can
result in a relatively large change in the estimated valuation.
The
Company uses the Black-Scholes
option valuation model to value employee stock awards. The Company
estimates stock price volatility based on an average of its historical
volatility and the implied volatility derived from traded options on the
Company’s stock. Estimated option life and forfeiture rate
assumptions are derived from historical data. For stock based
compensation awards with graded vesting that were granted after 2005, the
Company recognizes compensation expense using the straight-line amortization
method.
Item
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market
Risk
Interest
Rate Risk
As
of May 31, 2007, $2,251 million of
the Company’s $2,324 million in total debt was at fixed interest
rates. As a result, the fair value of the debt fluctuates based on
changes in market interest rates. The estimated fair market value of
the Company’s debt was $2,388 million as of May 31, 2007. The
difference between the estimated fair value of the Company’s debt and its
recorded value is primarily attributable to the Company’s convertible
debt.
Foreign
Currency Exchange Rate Risk
The
information in this section should
be read in conjunction with the information related to changes in the exchange
rates of foreign currency in “Item 1A. Risk Factors.” Changes in
foreign currency exchange rates could materially adversely affect the Company’s
results of operations or financial condition.
The
functional currency for
substantially all of the Company’s operations is the U.S. dollar. The
Company held aggregate cash and other assets in foreign currencies valued
at
U.S. $422 million as of May 31, 2007, and U.S. $425 million as of August
31,
2006 (including cash and equivalents denominated in yen valued at U.S. $183
million as of May 31, 2007 and U.S. $222 million as of August 31, 2006; cash
and
equivalents denominated in Singapore dollars valued at U.S. $68 million as
of
May 31, 2007 and U.S. $42 million as of August 31, 2006; and deferred income
tax
assets denominated in yen valued at U.S. $64 million as of May 31, 2007,
and
U.S. $64 million as of August 31, 2006). The Company also held
aggregate foreign currency liabilities valued at U.S. $842 million as of
May 31,
2007, and U.S. $615 million as of August 31, 2006 (including debt denominated
in
Singapore dollars valued at U.S. $258 million as of May 31, 2007, and U.S.
$38
million as of August 31, 2006; debt denominated in yen valued at U.S. $158
million as of May 31, 2007, and U.S. $228 million as of August 31, 2006;
accounts payable and accrued expenses denominated in yen valued at U.S. $148
million as of May 31, 2007, and U.S. $124 million as of August 31, 2006;
and
accounts payable and accrued expenses denominated in euros valued at U.S.
$96
million as of May 31, 2007, and U.S. $68 million as of August 31,
2006). Foreign currency receivables and payables as of May 31, 2007,
were comprised primarily of yen, euros and Singapore dollars. The
Company estimates that, based on its assets and liabilities denominated in
currencies other than U.S. dollar as of May 31, 2007, a 1% change in the
exchange rate versus the U.S. dollar would result in foreign currency gains
or
losses of approximately U.S. $2 million for the Singapore dollar and U.S.
$1
million for the euro and the yen.
Item
4. Controls and Procedures
An
evaluation was carried out under the
supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including
its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of the
effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls
and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934) as of the end of the period covered by this
report. Based upon that evaluation, the principal executive officer
and principal financial officer concluded that those disclosure controls
and
procedures were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed
by
the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act
is
recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified
in the Commission’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and
communicated to the Company’s management, including the principal executive
officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely
decision regarding disclosure.
During
the quarterly period covered by
this report, there were no changes in the Company’s internal control over
financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely
to
materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial
reporting.
PART
II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item
1. Legal Proceedings
On
August 28, 2000, the Company filed a
complaint against Rambus, Inc. (“Rambus”) in the U.S. District Court for the
District of Delaware seeking monetary damages and declaratory and injunctive
relief. Among other things, the Company’s complaint (as amended)
alleges violation of federal antitrust laws, breach of contract, fraud,
deceptive trade practices, and negligent misrepresentation. The
complaint also seeks a declaratory judgment (a) that certain Rambus patents
are
not infringed by the Company, are invalid, and/or are unenforceable, (b)
that
the Company has an implied license to those patents, and (c) that Rambus
is
estopped from enforcing those patents against the Company. On
February 15, 2001, Rambus filed an answer and counterclaim in Delaware denying
that the Company is entitled to relief, alleging infringement of the eight
Rambus patents named in the Company’s declaratory judgment claim, and seeking
monetary damages and injunctive relief. A number of other suits are
currently pending in Europe alleging that certain of the Company’s SDRAM and DDR
SDRAM products infringe various of Rambus’ country counterparts to its European
patent 525 068, including: on September 1, 2000, Rambus filed suit against
Micron Semiconductor (Deutschland) GmbH in the District Court of Mannheim,
Germany; on September 22, 2000, Rambus filed a complaint against the Company
and
Reptronic (a distributor of the Company’s products) in the Court of First
Instance of Paris, France; on September 29, 2000, the Company filed suit
against
Rambus in the Civil Court of Milan, Italy, alleging invalidity and
non-infringement. In addition, on December 29, 2000, the Company
filed suit against Rambus in the Civil Court of Avezzano, Italy, alleging
invalidity and non-infringement of the Italian counterpart to European patent
1
004 956. Additionally, other suits are pending alleging that certain
of our DDR SDRAM products infringe Rambus’ country counterparts to its European
patent 1 022 642, including: on August 10, 2001, Rambus filed suit against
the
Company and Assitec (an electronics retailer) in the Civil Court of Pavia,
Italy; and on August 14, 2001, Rambus filed suit against Micron Semiconductor
(Deutschland) GmbH in the District Court of Mannheim, Germany. In the
European suits against the Company, Rambus is seeking monetary damages and
injunctive relief. Subsequent to the filing of the various European
suits, the European Patent Office declared Rambus’ 525 068 and 1 004 956
European patents invalid and revoked the patents. On January 13,
2006, Rambus filed a lawsuit against the Company in the U.S. District Court
for
the Northern District of California alleging infringement of eighteen Rambus
patents.
On
October 3, 2006, the Massachusetts
Institute of Technology (“MIT”) filed suit against the Company in the U.S.
District Court for the District of Massachusetts alleging infringement of
a
single MIT patent.
On
July 24, 2006, the Company filed a
declaratory judgment action against Mosaid Technologies, Inc. (“Mosaid”) in the
U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California seeking, among
other
things, a court determination that fourteen Mosaid patents are invalid, not
enforceable, and/or not infringed. On July 25, 2006, Mosaid filed a
lawsuit against the Company and others in the U.S. District Court for the
Eastern District of Texas alleging infringement of nine Mosaid
patents. On August 31, 2006, Mosaid filed an amended complaint adding
two additional Mosaid patents. On October 23, 2006, the California
Court dismissed the Company’s declaratory judgment suit based on lack of
jurisdiction. The Company is appealing that decision to the U.S.
Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit.
Among
other things, the above lawsuits
pertain to certain of the Company’s SDRAM, DDR SDRAM, DDR2 SDRAM, RLDRAM, and
image sensor products, which account for a significant portion of the Company’s
net sales.
The
Company is unable to predict the
outcome of these suits. A court determination that the Company’s
products or manufacturing processes infringe the product or process intellectual
property rights of others could result in significant liability and/or require
the Company to make material changes to its products and/or manufacturing
processes. Any of the foregoing results could have a material adverse
effect on the Company’s business, results of operations or financial
condition.
On
June 17, 2002, the Company received
a grand jury subpoena from the U.S. District Court for the Northern District
of
California seeking information regarding an investigation by the Antitrust
Division of the Department of Justice (the “DOJ”) into possible antitrust
violations in the “Dynamic Random Access Memory” or “DRAM”
industry. The Company is cooperating fully and actively with the DOJ
in its investigation. The Company’s cooperation is pursuant to the
terms of the DOJ’s Corporate Leniency Policy, which provides that in exchange
for our full, continuing and complete cooperation in the pending investigation,
the Company will not be subject to prosecution, fines or other penalties
from
the DOJ.
Subsequent
to the commencement of the
DOJ investigation, a number of purported class action lawsuits have been
filed
against the Company and other DRAM suppliers. Four cases have been
filed in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California
asserting claims on behalf of a purported class of individuals and entities
that
indirectly purchased DRAM and/or products containing DRAM from various DRAM
suppliers during the time period from April 1, 1999 through at least June
30,
2002. The complaints allege price fixing in violation of federal
antitrust laws and various state antitrust and unfair competition laws and
seek
treble monetary damages, restitution, costs, interest and attorneys’
fees. In addition, at least sixty-four cases have been filed in
various state courts asserting claims on behalf of a purported class of indirect
purchasers of DRAM. Cases have been filed in the following
states: Arkansas, Arizona, California, Florida, Hawaii, Iowa, Kansas,
Massachusetts, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Montana, North Carolina,
North Dakota, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, Nevada, New
York,
Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Tennessee, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Wisconsin,
and West Virginia, and also in the District of Columbia and Puerto
Rico. The complaints purport to be on behalf of a class of
individuals and entities that indirectly purchased DRAM and/or products
containing DRAM in the respective jurisdictions during various time periods
ranging from April 1999 through at least June 2002. The complaints
allege violations of the various jurisdictions’ antitrust, consumer protection
and/or unfair competition laws relating to the sale and pricing of DRAM products
and seek treble monetary damages, restitution, costs, interest and attorneys’
fees. A number of these cases have been removed to federal court and
transferred to the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California
(San Francisco) for consolidated proceedings. On June 1, 2007,
the Court granted in part and denied in part the Company’s motion to dismiss the
consolidated complaint. Plaintiffs have subsequently sought leave
from the Court to file an amended complaint.
Additionally,
three cases have been
filed in the following Canadian courts: Superior Court, District of
Montreal, Province of Quebec; Ontario Superior Court of Justice, Ontario;
and
Supreme Court of British Columbia, Vancouver Registry, British
Columbia. The substantive allegations in these cases are similar to
those asserted in the cases filed in the United States.
In
addition, various states, through
their Attorneys General, have filed suit against the Company and other DRAM
manufacturers. On July 14, 2006, and on September 8, 2006 in an
amended complaint, the following states filed suit in the U.S. District Court
for the Northern District of California: Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas,
California, Colorado, Delaware, Florida, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Iowa,
Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota,
Mississippi, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Mexico, North Carolina,
North
Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina,
Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin
and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands. The amended
complaint alleges, among other things, violations of the Sherman Act, Cartwright
Act, and certain other states’ consumer protection and antitrust laws and seeks
damages, and injunctive and other relief. Additionally, on July 13,
2006, the State of New York filed a similar suit in the U.S. District Court
for
the Southern District of New York. That case was subsequently
transferred to the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California
for pre-trial purposes.
On
February 28, 2007, February 28, 2007
and March 8, 2007, cases were filed against the Company and other manufacturers
of DRAM in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California
by
All American Semiconductor, Inc., Jaco Electronics, Inc. and DRAM Claims
Liquidation Trust, respectively, that opted-out of a direct purchaser class
action suit that was settled. The complaints allege, among other
things, violations of federal and state antitrust and competition laws in
the
DRAM industry, and seek damages, injunctive relief, and other
remedies.
On
October 11, 2006, the Company
received a grand jury subpoena from the U.S. District Court for the Northern
District of California seeking information regarding an investigation by
the DOJ
into possible antitrust violations in the “Static Random Access Memory” or
“SRAM” industry. The Company believes that it is not a target of the
investigation and is cooperating with the DOJ in its investigation of the
SRAM
industry.
Subsequent
to the issuance of subpoenas
to the SRAM industry, a number of purported class action lawsuits have been
filed against the Company and other SRAM suppliers. Six cases have
been filed in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California
asserting claims on behalf of a purported class of individuals and entities
that
purchased SRAM directly from various SRAM suppliers during the period from
January 1, 1998 through December 31, 2005. Additionally, at least
seventy-four cases have been filed in various U.S. District Courts asserting
claims on behalf of a purported class of individuals and entities that
indirectly purchased SRAM and/or products containing SRAM from various SRAM
suppliers during the time period from January 1, 1998 through December 31,
2005. The complaints allege price fixing in violation of federal
antitrust laws and state antitrust and unfair competition laws and seek treble
monetary damages, restitution, costs, interest and attorneys’ fees.
In
the first calendar half of 2007, at
least twenty-two purported class action lawsuits were filed against the Company
and other suppliers of flash memory products in the U.S. District Court for
the
Northern District of California and other federal district
courts. These cases assert claims on behalf of a purported class of
individuals and entities that purchased Flash memory directly or indirectly
from
various Flash memory suppliers during the period from January 1, 1999 through
the date the various cases were filed. The complaints generally
allege price fixing in violation of federal antitrust laws and various state
antitrust and unfair competition laws and seek monetary damages, restitution,
costs, interest, and attorneys’ fees.
On
May 5, 2004, Rambus filed a
complaint in the Superior Court of the State of California (San Francisco
County) against the Company and other DRAM suppliers. The complaint
alleges various causes of action under California state law including a
conspiracy to restrict output and fix prices on Rambus DRAM (“RDRAM”) and unfair
competition. The complaint seeks treble damages, punitive damages,
attorneys’ fees, costs, and a permanent injunction enjoining the defendants from
the conduct alleged in the complaints.
The
Company is unable to predict the
outcome of these lawsuits and investigations. The final resolution of
these alleged violations of antitrust laws could result in significant liability
and could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, results of
operations or financial condition.
On
February 24, 2006, a putative class
action complaint was filed against the Company and certain of its officers
in
the U.S. District Court for the District of Idaho alleging claims under Section
10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Rule
10b-5 promulgated thereunder. Four substantially similar complaints
subsequently were filed in the same Court. The cases purport to be
brought on behalf of a class of purchasers of the Company’s stock during the
period February 24, 2001 to February 13, 2003. The five lawsuits have
been consolidated and a consolidated amended class action complaint was filed
on
July 24, 2006. The complaint generally alleges violations of federal
securities laws based on, among other things, claimed misstatements or omissions
regarding alleged illegal price-fixing conduct or the Company’s operations and
financial results. The complaint seeks unspecified damages, interest,
attorneys’ fees, costs, and expenses.
In
addition, on March 23, 2006 a
shareholder derivative action was filed in the Fourth District Court for
the
State of Idaho (Ada County), allegedly on behalf of and for the benefit of
the
Company, against certain of the Company’s current and former officers and
directors. The Company also was named as a nominal
defendant. An amended complaint was filed on August 23,
2006. The complaint is based on the same allegations of fact as in
the securities class actions filed in the U.S. District Court for the District
of Idaho and alleges breach of fiduciary duty, abuse of control, gross
mismanagement, waste of corporate assets, unjust enrichment, and insider
trading. The complaint seeks unspecified damages, restitution,
disgorgement of profits, equitable and injunctive relief, attorneys’ fees,
costs, and expenses. The complaint is derivative in nature and does
not seek monetary damages from the Company. However, the Company may
be required, throughout the pendency of the action, to advance payment of
legal
fees and costs incurred by the defendants. On May 29, 2007, the Court
granted the Company's motion to dismiss the complaint but provided plaintiffs
leave to file an amended complaint. On June 29, 2007, plaintiffs
filed an amended complaint.
The
Company is unable to predict the
outcome of these cases. A court determination in any of these actions
against the Company could result in significant liability and could have
a
material adverse effect on the Company’s business, results of operations or
financial condition.
In
March 2006, following the Company’s
announcement of a definitive agreement to acquire Lexar Media, Inc. (“Lexar”) in
a stock-for-stock merger, four purported class action complaints were filed
in
the Superior Court for the State of California (Alameda County) on behalf
of
shareholders of Lexar against Lexar and its directors. Two of the
complaints also name the Company as a defendant. The complaints
allege that the defendants breached, or aided and abetted the breach of,
fiduciary duties owed to Lexar shareholders by, among other things, engaging
in
self-dealing, failing to engage in efforts to obtain the highest price
reasonably available, and failing to properly value Lexar in connection with
a
merger transaction between Lexar and the Company. The plaintiffs
seek, among other things, injunctive relief preventing, or an order of
rescission reversing, the merger, compensatory damages, interest, attorneys’
fees, and costs. On May 19, 2006, the plaintiffs filed a motion for
preliminary injunction seeking to block the merger. On May 31, 2006,
the Court denied the motion. An amended consolidated complaint was
filed on October 10, 2006. On June 14, 2007, the Court granted
Lexar's and the Company's motions to dismiss the amended complaint but allowed
plaintiffs leave to file a further amended complaint. The
Company is unable to predict the outcome of these suits. A court
determination against the Company could result in significant liability and
could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, results of
operations
or financial condition. (See “PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION – Item 1.
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data – Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements – Lexar Media, Inc.”)
(See
“Item 1A. Risk Factors”)
Item
1A. Risk Factors
In
addition to the factors discussed
elsewhere in this Form 10-Q, the following are important factors which could
cause actual results or events to differ materially from those contained
in any
forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of the
Company.
We
have experienced dramatic declines in average selling prices for our
semiconductor memory products which have adversely affected our
business.
In
the third quarter of 2007, average
selling prices for DRAM products and NAND Flash products decreased 36% and
30%,
respectively, as compared to the second quarter of 2007. In recent
years, we have also experienced annual decreases in per megabit average selling
prices for our memory products including: 34% in 2006, 24% in 2005, 17% in
2003,
53% in 2002 and 60% in 2001. At times, average selling prices for our
memory products have been below our costs. If average selling prices
for our memory products decrease faster than we can decrease per megabit
costs,
as they recently have, our business, results of operations or financial
condition could be materially adversely affected.
Increased
worldwide semiconductor memory production or lack of demand for semiconductor
memory could lead to further declines in average selling
prices.
The
transitions to smaller line-width
process technologies and 300mm wafers in the industry have resulted in
significant increases in the worldwide supply of semiconductor memory and
will
likely lead to future increases. Increases in worldwide supply of
semiconductor memory also result from semiconductor memory fab capacity
expansions, either by way of new facilities, increased capacity utilization
or
reallocation of other semiconductor production to semiconductor memory
production. We and several of our competitors have announced plans to
increase production through construction of new facilities or expansion of
existing facilities. Increases in worldwide supply of semiconductor
memory, if not accompanied with commensurate increases in demand, would lead
to
further declines in average selling prices for our products and would materially
adversely affect our business, results of operations or financial
condition.
We
may be unable to reduce our per megabit manufacturing costs at the same rate
as
we have in the past.
Historically,
our gross margin has
benefited from decreases in per unit manufacturing costs achieved through
improvements in our manufacturing processes, including reducing the die size
of
our existing products. In future periods, we may be unable to reduce
our per unit manufacturing costs or reduce these costs at historical rates
due
to strategic product diversification decisions affecting product mix, the
ever
increasing complexity of manufacturing processes, changes in process
technologies or products which inherently may require relatively larger die
sizes. Per unit manufacturing costs may also be affected by the
relatively smaller production quantities and shorter product lifecycles of
Imaging and certain specialty memory products.
Our
plans to significantly increase our NAND Flash memory production and sales
have
numerous risks.
We
plan to significantly increase our
NAND Flash production and sales in future periods. As part of this
plan, we have formed several manufacturing joint ventures with Intel and
made
substantial investments in capital expenditures for equipment and new facilities
as well as research and development. Our plans also require
significant future investments in capital expenditures and research and
development. We currently expect our capital spending for 2008 to be
between $2 and $3 billion, with a majority of the expenditures being made
to
support our NAND operations. These investments involve numerous
risks. In addition we are required to devote a significant portion of
our existing semiconductor manufacturing capacity to the production of NAND
Flash instead of the Company's other products. We are party to a
contract with Apple Inc. to provide NAND Flash products for an extended period
of time at contractually determined prices. We currently have a
relatively small share of the world-wide market for NAND Flash.
Our
NAND Flash strategy involves
numerous risks, and may include the following:
·
|
increasing
our exposure to changes in average selling prices for NAND
Flash;
|
·
|
difficulties
in establishing new production operations at multiple
locations;
|
·
|
increasing
capital expenditures to increase production capacity and modify
existing
processes to produce NAND Flash;
|
·
|
increasing
debt to finance future investments;
|
·
|
diverting
management’s attention from DRAM and CMOS image sensor
operations;
|
·
|
managing
larger operations and facilities and employees in separate geographic
areas; and
|
·
|
hiring
and retaining key employees.
|
Our
NAND Flash strategy may not be
successful and could materially adversely affect our business, results of
operations or financial condition.
The
future success of our Imaging business will be dependent on continued market
acceptance of our products and the development, introduction and marketing
of
new Imaging products.
Our
Imaging business represented 11% of
our net sales in the third quarter of 2007. Despite growth in 2006,
Imaging net sales and gross margins were down significantly in the third
quarter
of 2007 compared to the second quarter of 2007. There can be no
assurance that we will be able to grow or maintain our market share or gross
margins for Imaging products in the future. The success of our
Imaging business will depend on a number of factors, including:
·
|
development
of products that maintain a technological advantage over the products
of
our competitors;
|
·
|
accurate
prediction of market requirements and evolving standards, including
pixel
resolution, output interface standards, power requirements, optical
lens
size, input standards and other
requirements;
|
·
|
timely
completion and introduction of new Imaging products that satisfy
customer
requirements;
|
·
|
timely
achievement of design wins with prospective customers, as manufacturers
may be reluctant to change their source of components due to the
significant costs, time, effort and risk associated with qualifying
a new
supplier; and
|
·
|
efficient,
cost-effective manufacturing as we transition to new products and
higher
volumes.
|
We
may not be able to generate sufficient cash flows to fund our operations
and
make adequate capital investments.
Our
cash flows from operations depend
primarily on the volume of semiconductor memory and CMOS image sensors sold,
average selling prices and per unit manufacturing costs. To develop
new product and process technologies, support future growth, achieve operating
efficiencies and maintain product quality, we must make significant capital
investments in manufacturing technology, facilities and capital equipment,
research and development, and product and process technology. We
expect capital spending for 2007 to approximate $4 billion. We
currently anticipate 2008 capital spending to be between $2 billion and $3
billion. Cash and investments of IM Flash and TECH are generally not
available to finance our other operations. In addition to cash
provided by operations, we have from time to time utilized external sources
of
financing. Access to capital markets has historically been very
important to us. Depending on market conditions, we may issue
registered or unregistered securities to raise capital to fund a portion
of our
operations. There can be no assurance that we will be able to
generate sufficient cash flows to fund our operations, make adequate capital
investments or access capital markets on acceptable terms, and an inability
to
do so could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of
operations.
The
semiconductor industry is highly competitive.
We
face intense competition in the
semiconductor memory market from a number of companies, including Elpida
Memory,
Inc.; Hynix Semiconductor Inc.; Qimonda AG ADS; Samsung Electronics Co.,
Ltd.;
SanDisk Corporation; Toshiba Corporation and from emerging companies in Taiwan
and China, who have announced plans to significantly expand the scale of
their
operations. Some of our competitors are large corporations or
conglomerates that may have greater resources to withstand downturns in the
semiconductor markets in which we compete, invest in technology and capitalize
on growth opportunities. Our competitors seek to increase silicon
capacity, improve yields, reduce die size and minimize mask levels in their
product designs. These factors have significantly increased worldwide
supply and put downward pressure on prices.
We
face competition in the image sensor
market from a number of suppliers of CMOS image sensors including MagnaChip
Semiconductor Ltd.; OmniVision Technologies, Inc.; Samsung Electronics Co.,
Ltd;
Sony Corporation; STMicroelectronics NV; Toshiba Corporation and from a number
of suppliers of CCD image sensors including Matsushita Electric Industrial
Co.,
Ltd.; Sharp Corporation and Sony Corporation. In recent periods, a
number of new companies have entered the CMOS image sensor
market. Competitors include many large domestic and international
companies that have greater presence in key markets, better access to certain
customer bases, greater name recognition and more established strategic and
financial relationships than the Company.
We
may not realize the expected benefits of new initiatives to drive greater
cost
efficiencies and revenue growth across our operations.
On
June 28, 2007, we announced that we
are pursuing a number of initiatives to drive greater cost efficiencies and
revenue growth across our operations. These initiatives include
developing production cost efficiencies closer in location to our global
customers, evaluating functions more efficiently performed through partnerships
or other outside relationships and reducing our overhead costs to meet or
exceed
industry benchmarks. We are also exploring opportunities to leverage
our industry-leading technology and diversified product portfolio to accelerate
revenue growth and increase shareholder value. We anticipate that
these initiatives will be implemented over several quarters. We may
not realize the expected benefits of these new initiatives. As a
result of these initiatives, we expect to incur restructuring or other
infrequent charges and we may experience disruptions in our operations, loss
of
key personnel and difficulties in delivering products timely.
We
may have difficulty integrating the operations of Lexar.
If
we are unable to successfully
combine and integrate the Lexar operations, we may not be able to realize
many
of the anticipated benefits of the merger, which could harm our results of
operations. In order to realize the benefits of the merger, we will
need to timely integrate the technology, operations, and personnel of
Lexar. Integrating the two companies will be a complex,
time-consuming and expensive process that, even with proper planning and
implementation, could significantly disrupt the businesses of Micron and
Lexar. The challenges involved in this integration include: combining
product and service offerings, optimizing inventory management over a broader
distribution chain, and preserving customer, supplier and other important
relationships of both Micron and Lexar. If we are not able to
successfully integrate our operations with those of Lexar, our results of
operations could be materially adversely affected.
Our
internal control over financial reporting could be adversely affected by
material weaknesses in Lexar's internal controls.
In
Lexar's Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the period ended December 31, 2005, and its Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q
for the period ended March 31, 2006, Lexar reported material weaknesses with
respect to its revenue recognition controls and inventory accounting
controls. These control deficiencies resulted in audit adjustments to
revenues, accounts receivable, cost of product revenues, deferred revenue,
sales
related accruals and inventory in Lexar's 2005 consolidated financial
statements. As a result of these material weaknesses, Lexar concluded
in its Annual Report and Quarterly Report that its internal control over
financial reporting was not effective as of the end of the periods covered
by
the reports. While prior to the close of the merger Lexar continued
to take steps to remediate these material weaknesses, there can be no assurance
that we will be able to completely remediate these material weaknesses such
that
we will be able to conclude that our internal control over financial reporting
is effective. We began consolidating the financial results of Lexar
on June 22, 2006. However, due to the timing of the acquisition, the
internal control over financial reporting relating to Lexar was exempt from
testing and evaluation for 2006. To the extent we do not remediate
the material weaknesses, the effectiveness of our internal control over
financial reporting may be adversely affected.
Our
net operating loss carryforwards may be limited as a result of the Lexar
merger.
Micron
and Lexar had net operating loss
carryforwards for federal income tax purposes prior to the merger and both
entities had provided significant valuation allowances against the tax benefit
of such losses as well as certain tax credit
carryforwards. Utilization of these net operating losses and credit
carryforwards are dependent upon us achieving profitable results following
the
Lexar merger. As a consequence of the merger, as well as earlier
issuances of common stock consummated by both companies and business
combinations by the Company, utilization of the tax benefits of these
carryforwards are subject to limitations imposed by Section 382 of the Internal
Revenue Code. The determination of the limitations is complex and
requires significant judgment and analysis of past
transactions. Accordingly, some portion or all of these carryforwards
may not be available to offset any future taxable income.
Our
resellers receive price protections which may have an adverse affect on our
gross margins.
NAND
Flash sales are made through
resellers which traditionally have been provided price protection. In
an environment of slower demand and abundant supply of products, price declines
and channel promotions expenses are more likely to occur. Further, in
this environment, high channel inventory may result in substantial price
protection charges. These price protection charges have the effect of
reducing gross sales and gross margin. We expect to continue to incur
price protection charges for the foreseeable future due to competitive pricing
pressures and, as a result, our revenues and gross margins could be adversely
affected.
Changes
in foreign currency exchange rates could materially adversely affect our
business, results of operations or financial condition.
Our
financial statements are prepared
in accordance with U.S. GAAP and are reported in U.S. dollars. Across
our multi-national operations, there are transactions and balances denominated
in other currencies, primarily the euro, yen and Singapore dollar. We
estimate that, based on our assets and liabilities denominated in currencies
other than U.S. dollar as of May 31, 2007, a 1% change in the exchange rate
versus the U.S. dollar would result in foreign currency gains or losses of
approximately U.S. $2 million for the Singapore dollar and U.S. $1 million
for
the euro and the yen. In the event that the U.S. dollar weakens
significantly compared to the euro, yen or Singapore dollar, our results
of
operations or financial condition will be adversely affected.
New
product development may be unsuccessful.
We
are developing new products that
complement our traditional memory products or leverage their underlying design
or process technology. We have made significant investments in
product and process technologies and anticipate expending significant resources
for new semiconductor product development over the next several
years. The process to develop NAND Flash, Imaging and certain
specialty memory products requires us to demonstrate advanced functionality
and
performance, many times well in advance of a planned ramp of production,
in
order to secure design wins with our customers. There can be no
assurance that our product development efforts will be successful, that we
will
be able to cost-effectively manufacture these new products, that we will
be able
to successfully market these products or that margins generated from sales
of
these products will recover costs of development efforts.
An
adverse determination that our products or manufacturing processes infringe
the
intellectual property rights of others could materially adversely affect
our
business, results of operations or financial condition.
As
is typical in the semiconductor and
other high technology industries, from time to time, others have asserted,
and
may in the future assert, that our products or manufacturing processes infringe
their intellectual property rights. In this regard, we are engaged in
litigation with Rambus, Inc. ("Rambus") relating to certain of Rambus' patents
and certain of our claims and defenses. On August 28, 2000, we filed
a complaint (subsequently amended) against Rambus in the U.S. District Court
for
the District of Delaware seeking monetary damages and declaratory and injunctive
relief. Among other things, our amended complaint alleges violation
of federal antitrust laws, breach of contract, fraud, deceptive trade practices,
and negligent misrepresentation. The complaint also seeks a
declaratory judgment (a) that certain Rambus patents are not infringed by
us,
are invalid, and/or are unenforceable, (b) that we have an implied license
to
those patents, and (c) that Rambus is estopped from enforcing those patents
against us. On February 15, 2001, Rambus filed an answer and
counterclaim in Delaware denying that we are entitled to relief, alleging
infringement of the eight Rambus patents named in our declaratory judgment
claim, and seeking monetary damages and injunctive relief. A number
of other suits are pending in Europe alleging that certain of our SDRAM and
DDR
SDRAM products infringe various of Rambus' country counterparts to its European
patent 525 068, including: on September 1, 2000, Rambus filed suit against
Micron
Semiconductor
(Deutschland) GmbH in the District Court of Mannheim, Germany; on September
22,
2000, Rambus filed a complaint against us and Reptronic (a distributor of
our
products) in the Court of First Instance of Paris, France; and on September
29,
2000, we filed suit against Rambus in the Civil Court of Milan, Italy, alleging
invalidity and non-infringement. In addition, on December 29, 2000,
we filed suit against Rambus in the Civil Court of Avezzano, Italy, alleging
invalidity and non-infringement of the Italian counterpart to European patent
1
004 956. Additionally, other suits are pending alleging that certain
of our DDR SDRAM products infringe Rambus' country counterparts to its European
patent 1 022 642, including: on August 10, 2001, Rambus filed suit against
us
and Assitec (an electronics retailer) in the Civil Court of Pavia, Italy;
and on
August 14, 2001, Rambus filed suit against Micron Semiconductor (Deutschland)
GmbH in the District Court of Mannheim, Germany. In the European
suits against us, Rambus is seeking monetary damages and injunctive
relief. Subsequent to the filing of the various European suits, the
European Patent Office declared Rambus' 525 068 and 1 004 956 European patents
invalid and revoked the patents. On January 13, 2006, Rambus filed a
lawsuit against us in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of
California alleging infringement of eighteen Rambus patents. We are
also engaged in litigation with the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
(“MIT”). On October 3, 2006, the Massachusetts Institute of
Technology (“MIT”) filed suit against us in the U.S. District Court for the
District of Massachusetts alleging infringement of a single MIT
patent. We are also engaged in litigation with Mosaid Technologies,
Inc. ("Mosaid"). On July 24, 2006, we filed a declaratory judgment
action against Mosaid in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District
of
California seeking, among other things, a court determination that fourteen
Mosaid patents are invalid, not enforceable, and/or not infringed. On
July 25, 2006, Mosaid filed a lawsuit against us and others in the U.S. District
Court for the Eastern District of Texas alleging infringement of nine Mosaid
patents. On August 31, 2006, Mosaid filed an amended complaint adding
two additional Mosaid patents. On October 23, 2006, the California
Court dismissed our declaratory judgment suit based on lack of
jurisdiction. We are appealing that decision to the U.S. Court of
Appeals for the Federal Circuit.
Among
other things, the above lawsuits
pertain to certain of our SDRAM, DDR SDRAM, DDR2 SDRAM, RLDRAM, and image
sensor
products, which account for a significant portion of our net sales.
A
court determination that our products
or manufacturing processes infringe the intellectual property rights of others
could result in significant liability and/or require us to make material
changes
to our products and/or manufacturing processes. We are unable to
predict the outcome of assertions of infringement made against
us. Any of the foregoing could have a material adverse effect on our
business, results of operations or financial condition.
We
have a number of patent and
intellectual property license agreements. Some of these license
agreements require us to make one time or periodic payments. We may
need to obtain additional patent licenses or renew existing license agreements
in the future. We are unable to predict whether these license
agreements can be obtained or renewed on acceptable terms.
Allegations
of anticompetitive conduct.
On
June 17, 2002, we received a grand
jury subpoena from the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of
California seeking information regarding an investigation by the Antitrust
Division of the Department of Justice (the "DOJ") into possible antitrust
violations in the "Dynamic Random Access Memory" or "DRAM"
industry. We are cooperating fully and actively with the DOJ in its
investigation of the DRAM industry. Our cooperation is pursuant to
the terms of the DOJ's Corporate Leniency Policy, which provides that in
exchange for our full, continuing and complete cooperation in the pending
investigation, we will not be subject to prosecution, fines or other penalties
from the DOJ.
Subsequent
to the commencement of the
DOJ investigation, a number of purported class action lawsuits have been
filed
against us and other DRAM suppliers. Four cases have been filed in
the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California asserting
claims
on behalf of a purported class of individuals and entities that indirectly
purchased DRAM and/or products containing DRAM from various DRAM suppliers
during the time period from April 1, 1999 through at least June 30,
2002. The complaints allege price fixing in violation of federal
antitrust laws and various state antitrust and unfair competition laws and
seek
treble monetary damages, restitution, costs, interest and attorneys'
fees. In addition, at least sixty-four cases have been filed in
various state and federal courts (five of which have been dismissed) asserting
claims on behalf of a purported class of indirect purchasers of
DRAM. Cases have been filed in the following states: Arkansas,
Arizona, California, Florida, Hawaii, Iowa, Kansas, Massachusetts, Maine,
Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Montana, North Carolina, North Dakota,
Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, Nevada, New York, Ohio,
Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Tennessee, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Wisconsin,
and
West Virginia, and also in the District of Columbia and Puerto
Rico. The complaints purport to be on behalf of individuals and
entities that indirectly purchased DRAM and/or products containing DRAM in
the
respective jurisdictions during various time periods ranging from April
1999
through at least June 2002. The complaints allege violations of
various jurisdictions' antitrust, consumer protection and/or unfair competition
laws relating to the sale and pricing of DRAM products and seek treble monetary
damages, restitution, costs, interest and attorneys' fees. A number
of these cases have been removed to federal court and transferred to the
U.S.
District Court for the Northern District of California (San Francisco) for
consolidated proceedings. On June 1, 2007, the Court granted in part
and denied in part our motion to dismiss the consolidated complaint.
Plaintiffs have subsequently sought leave from the Court to file an amended
complaint.
Additionally,
three cases have been
filed in the following Canadian courts: Superior Court, District of Montreal,
Province of Quebec; Ontario Superior Court of Justice, Ontario; and Supreme
Court of British Columbia, Vancouver Registry, British Columbia. The
substantive allegations in these cases are similar to those asserted in the
cases filed in the United States.
In
addition, various states, through
their Attorneys General, have filed suit against us and other DRAM
manufacturers. On July 14, 2006, and on September 8, 2006 in an
amended complaint, the following states filed suit in the U.S. District Court
for the Northern District of California: Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California,
Colorado, Delaware, Florida, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Iowa, Kentucky, Louisiana,
Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Nebraska,
Nevada, New Hampshire, New Mexico, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma,
Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah,
Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin and the Commonwealth
of
the Northern Mariana Islands. The amended complaint alleges, among
other things, violations of the Sherman Act, Cartwright Act, and certain
other
states' consumer protection and antitrust laws and seeks damages, and injunctive
and other relief. Additionally, on July 13, 2006, the State of New
York filed a similar suit in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District
of New York. That case was subsequently transferred to the U.S.
District Court for the Northern District of California for pre-trial
purposes.
In
February and March 2007, three cases
were filed against the Company and other manufacturers of DRAM in the U.S.
District Court for the Northern District of California by parties that opted-out
of a direct purchaser class action suit that was settled. The
complaints allege, among other things, violations of federal and state antitrust
and competition laws in the DRAM industry, and seek damages, injunctive relief,
and other remedies.
On
October 11, 2006, we received a
grand jury subpoena from the U.S. District Court for the Northern District
of
California seeking information regarding an investigation by the DOJ into
possible antitrust violations in the "Static Random Access Memory" or "SRAM"
industry. We believe that we are not a target of the investigation
and we are cooperating with the DOJ in its investigation of the SRAM
industry.
Subsequent
to the issuance of subpoenas
to the SRAM industry, a number of purported class action lawsuits have been
filed against us and other SRAM suppliers. Six cases have been filed
in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California asserting
claims on behalf of a purported class of individuals and entities that purchased
SRAM directly from various SRAM suppliers during the period from January
1, 1998
through December 31, 2005. Additionally, at least seventy-four cases
have been filed in various U.S. District Courts asserting claims on behalf
of a
purported class of individuals and entities that indirectly purchased SRAM
and/or products containing SRAM from various SRAM suppliers during the time
period from January 1, 1998 through December 31, 2005. The complaints
allege price fixing in violation of federal antitrust laws and state antitrust
and unfair competition laws and seek treble monetary damages, restitution,
costs, interest and attorneys' fees.
In
the first calendar half of 2007, at
least twenty-two purported class action lawsuits were filed against the Company
and other suppliers of flash memory products in the U.S. District Court for
the
Northern District of California and other federal district
courts. These cases assert claims on behalf of a purported class of
individuals and entities that purchased Flash memory directly or indirectly
from
various Flash memory suppliers during the period from January 1, 1999 through
the date the various cases were filed. The complaints generally
allege price fixing in violation of federal antitrust laws and various state
antitrust and unfair competition laws and seek monetary damages, restitution,
costs, interest, and attorneys' fees.
On
May 5, 2004, Rambus filed a
complaint in the Superior Court of the State of California (San Francisco
County) against us and other DRAM suppliers. The complaint alleges
various causes of action under California state law including conspiracy
to
restrict output and fix prices on Rambus DRAM ("RDRAM"), and unfair
competition. The complaint seeks treble damages, punitive damages,
attorneys' fees, costs, and a permanent injunction enjoining the defendants
from
the conduct alleged in the complaints.
We
are unable to predict the outcome of
these lawsuits and investigations. The final resolution of these
alleged violations of antitrust laws could result in significant liability
and
could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations
or
financial condition.
Allegations
of violations of securities laws.
On
February 24, 2006, a putative class
action complaint was filed against us and certain of our officers in the
U.S.
District Court for the District of Idaho alleging claims under Section 10(b)
and
20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Rule 10b-5
promulgated thereunder. Four substantially similar complaints
subsequently were filed in the same Court. The cases purport to be
brought on behalf of a class of purchasers of our stock during the period
February 24, 2001 to February 13, 2003. The five lawsuits have been
consolidated and a consolidated amended class action complaint was filed
on July
24, 2006. The complaint generally alleges violations of federal
securities laws based on, among other things, claimed misstatements or omissions
regarding alleged illegal price-fixing conduct. The complaint seeks
unspecified damages, interest, attorneys' fees, costs, and
expenses.
In
addition, on March 23, 2006 a
shareholder derivative action was filed in the Fourth District Court for
the
State of Idaho (Ada County), allegedly on behalf of and for our benefit,
against
certain of our current and former officers and directors. We were
also named as a nominal defendant. An amended complaint was filed on
August 23, 2006. The complaint is based on the same allegations of
fact as in the securities class actions filed in the U.S. District Court
for the
District of Idaho and alleges breach of fiduciary duty, abuse of control,
gross
mismanagement, waste of corporate assets, unjust enrichment, and insider
trading. The complaint seeks unspecified damages, restitution,
disgorgement of profits, equitable and injunctive relief, attorneys' fees,
costs, and expenses. The complaint is derivative in nature and does
not seek monetary damages from us. However, we may be required,
throughout the pendency of the action, to advance payment of legal fees and
costs incurred by the defendants. On May 29, 2007, the Court granted
the our motion to dismiss the complaint but provided plaintiffs leave to
file an
amended complaint. On June 29, 2007, plaintiffs filed an amended
complaint.
In
March 2006, following our
announcement of a definitive agreement to acquire Lexar Media, Inc. ("Lexar")
in
a stock-for-stock merger, four purported class action complaints were filed
in
the Superior Court for the State of California (Alameda County) on behalf
of
shareholders of Lexar against Lexar and its directors. Two of the
complaints also name us as a defendant. The complaints allege that
the defendants breached, or aided and abetted the breach of, fiduciary duties
owed to Lexar shareholders by, among other things, engaging in self-dealing,
failing to engage in efforts to obtain the highest price reasonably available,
and failing to properly value Lexar in connection with a merger transaction
between Lexar and us. The plaintiffs seek, among other things,
injunctive relief preventing, or an order of rescission reversing, the merger,
compensatory damages, interest, attorneys' fees, and costs. On May
19, 2006, the plaintiffs filed a motion for preliminary injunction seeking
to
block the merger. On May 31, 2006, the Court denied the
motion. An amended consolidated complaint was filed on October 10,
2006. On June 14, 2007, the Court granted Lexar's and our motions to
dismiss the amended complaint but allowed plaintiffs leave to file a
further amended complaint.
We
are unable to predict the outcome of
these cases. A court determination in any of the class actions
against us could result in significant liability and could have a material
adverse effect on our business, results of operations or financial
condition.
Economic
and political conditions may harm our business.
Global
economic conditions and the
effects of military or terrorist actions may cause significant disruptions
to
worldwide commerce. If these disruptions result in delays or
cancellations of customer orders, a decrease in corporate spending on
information technology or our inability to effectively market, manufacture
or
ship our products. Global economic conditions may also affect
consumer demand for devices that incorporate our products such as mobile
phones,
personal computers, flash memory cards and USB devices. As a result,
our business, results of operations or financial condition could be materially
adversely affected.
We
face risks associated with our international sales and operations that could
materially adversely affect our business, results of operations or financial
condition.
Sales
to customers outside the United
States approximated 70% of our consolidated net sales for the third quarter
of
2007. In addition, we have manufacturing operations in Italy, Japan,
Puerto Rico and Singapore. Our international sales and operations are
subject to a variety of risks, including:
·
|
currency
exchange rate fluctuations,
|
·
|
export
and import duties, changes to import and export regulations, and
restrictions on the transfer of
funds,
|
·
|
political
and economic instability,
|
·
|
problems
with the transportation or delivery of our
products,
|
·
|
issues
arising from cultural or language differences and labor
unrest,
|
·
|
longer
payment cycles and greater difficulty in collecting accounts receivable,
and
|
·
|
compliance
with trade and other laws in a variety of
jurisdictions.
|
These
factors may materially adversely
affect our business, results of operations or financial condition.
If
our manufacturing process is disrupted, our business, results of operations
or
financial condition could be materially adversely
affected.
We
manufacture products using highly
complex processes that require technologically advanced equipment and continuous
modification to improve yields and performance. Difficulties in the
manufacturing process or the effects from a shift in product mix can reduce
yields or disrupt production and may increase our per megabit manufacturing
costs. Additionally, our control over operations at our IM Flash,
TECH and MP Mask joint ventures may be limited by our agreements with our
partners. From time to time, we have experienced minor disruptions in
our manufacturing process as a result of power outages or equipment
failures. If production at a fabrication facility is disrupted for
any reason, manufacturing yields may be adversely affected or we may be unable
to meet our customers' requirements and they may purchase products from other
suppliers. This could result in a significant increase in
manufacturing costs or loss of revenues or damage to customer relationships,
which could materially adversely affect our business, results of operations
or
financial condition.
Disruptions
in our supply of raw materials could materially adversely affect our business,
results of operations or financial condition.
Our
operations require raw materials
that meet exacting standards. We generally have multiple sources of
supply for our raw materials. However, only a limited number of
suppliers are capable of delivering certain raw materials that meet our
standards. Various factors could reduce the availability of raw
materials such as silicon wafers, photomasks, chemicals, gases, lead frames
and
molding compound.
Shortages
may occur from time to time
in the future. In addition, disruptions in transportation lines could
delay our receipt of raw materials. Lead times for the supply of raw
materials have been extended in the past. If our supply of raw
materials is disrupted or our lead times extended, our business, results
of
operations or financial condition could be materially adversely
affected.
Products
that do not meet
specifications or that contain, or are perceived by our customers to contain,
defects or that are otherwise incompatible with end uses could impose
significant costs on us or otherwise materially adversely affect our business,
results of operations or financial condition.
Because
the design and production
process for semiconductor memory is highly complex, it is possible that we
may
produce products that do not comply with customer specifications, contain
defects or are otherwise incompatible with end uses. If, despite
design review, quality control and product qualification procedures, problems
with nonconforming, defective or incompatible products occur after we have
shipped such products, we could be adversely affected in several ways, including
the following:
·
|
we
may replace product or otherwise compensate customers for costs
incurred
or damages caused by defective or incompatible product,
and
|
·
|
we
may encounter adverse publicity, which could cause a decrease in
sales of
our products.
|
We
expect to make future acquisitions where advisable, which involve numerous
risks.
We
expect to make future acquisitions
where we believe it is advisable to enhance shareholder
value. Acquisitions involve numerous risks, including:
·
|
difficulties
in integrating the operations, technologies and products of the
acquired
companies,
|
·
|
increasing
capital expenditures to upgrade and maintain
facilities,
|
·
|
increasing
debt to finance any acquisition,
|
·
|
diverting
management’s attention from normal daily
operations,
|
·
|
managing
larger operations and facilities and employees in separate geographic
areas, and
|
·
|
hiring
and retaining key employees.
|
Mergers
and acquisitions of
high-technology companies are inherently risky, and future acquisitions may
not
be successful and may materially adversely affect our business, results of
operations or financial condition.
Item
2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of
Proceeds
During
the third quarter of 2007, the
Company did not acquire any shares of its common stock.
Item
6. Exhibits
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description
of
Exhibit
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.1
|
|
Underwriting
Agreement, dated as of May 17, 2007, by and between Micron Technology,
Inc. and Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, as representative of the
underwriters (1)
|
|
3.1
|
|
Articles
of Incorporation of Registrant, Restated (2)
|
|
3.7
|
|
Bylaws
of the Registrant, As Amended (3)
|
|
4.17
|
|
Indenture,
dated as of May 23, 2007, by and between Micron Technology, Inc.
and Wells
Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee (1)
|
|
10.170
|
|
Capped
Call Confirmation (Reference No. CEODL6), by and between Micron
Technology, Inc. and Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, as
representative of the underwriters (1)
|
|
10.171
|
|
Capped
Call Confirmation (Reference No. 53228800), by and between Micron
Technology, Inc. and Credit Suisse International (1)
|
|
10.172
|
|
Capped
Call Confirmation (Reference No. 53228855), by and between Micron
Technology, Inc. and Credit Suisse International (1)
|
|
31.1
|
|
Rule
13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer
|
|
31.2
|
|
Rule
13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350
|
|
32.2
|
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
1350
|
____________
(1)
|
Incorporated
by reference to Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 17,
2007
|
(2)
|
Incorporated
by reference to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter
ended
May 31, 2001
|
(3)
|
Incorporated
by reference to Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 5,
2006
|
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report
to
be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly
authorized.
|
Micron
Technology,
Inc.
|
|
(Registrant)
|
|
|
|
|
Date: July
10, 2007
|
/s/
W. G. Stover,
Jr.
|
|
W.
G. Stover, Jr., Vice President of Finance and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting
Officer)
|