mm08-0910_10q.htm
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON,
DC 20549
FORM
10-Q
(Mark
One)
R
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
|
|
|
For
the quarterly period ended July 3, 2010
|
|
|
|
OR
|
|
|
£
|
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
|
|
|
For
the transition period from to
|
Commission
file number 000-51958
NEXTWAVE
WIRELESS INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
|
20-5361360
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of
|
(IRS
Employer
|
incorporation
or organization)
|
Identification
No.)
|
|
|
12264
El Camino Real, Suite 305, San Diego, California
|
92130
|
(Address
of principal executive offices)
|
(Zip
Code)
|
(858)
480-3100
(Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code)
(Former
name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last
report)
Indicate
by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days. Yes R No £
Indicate
by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated
filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act.
Large
accelerated filer £
|
Accelerated
filer £
|
Non-accelerated
filer £
|
Smaller
reporting company R
|
|
(Do
not check if a smaller reporting
company)
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes £ No R
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports
required to be filed by Sections 12, 13, or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a
court. Yes R No £
As of
August 2, 2010, there were 22,396,411 shares of the Registrant’s common stock
outstanding.
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
PART
I. Financial Information
|
|
Item
1.
|
Financial
Statements (Unaudited)
|
|
|
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets
|
|
|
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Operations
|
|
|
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
|
|
|
Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
Item
2.
|
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
|
|
Item
3.
|
Reserved
|
|
Item
4.
|
Controls
and Procedures
|
|
PART
II. Other Information
|
|
Item 1.
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
|
Item
1A.
|
Risk
Factors
|
|
Item
2.
|
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
|
|
Item
3.
|
Defaults
Upon Senior Securities
|
|
Item
4.
|
Removed
and Reserved
|
|
Item
5.
|
Other
Information
|
|
Item
6.
|
Exhibits
|
|
Signatures
|
|
|
Index
to Exhibits
|
|
PART
I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM
1. Financial Statements
NEXTWAVE
WIRELESS INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in
thousands, except par value data)
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
31,576 |
|
|
$ |
15,056 |
|
Restricted
cash and marketable securities
|
|
|
3,634 |
|
|
|
24,088 |
|
Wireless
spectrum licenses held for sale
|
|
|
59,048 |
|
|
|
62,868 |
|
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
551 |
|
|
|
2,546 |
|
Current
assets of discontinued operations
|
|
|
68,285 |
|
|
|
23,678 |
|
Total
current assets
|
|
|
163,094 |
|
|
|
128,236 |
|
Wireless
spectrum licenses, net – continuing operations
|
|
|
405,325 |
|
|
|
409,156 |
|
Property
and equipment, net
|
|
|
3,821 |
|
|
|
213 |
|
Other
assets, including assets measured at fair value of $0 and $1,227 at July
3, 2010 and January 2, 2010, respectively
|
|
|
5,126 |
|
|
|
6,959 |
|
Other
noncurrent assets of discontinued operations
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
58,226 |
|
Total
assets
|
|
$ |
577,366 |
|
|
$ |
602,790 |
|
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts
payable
|
|
$ |
1,307 |
|
|
$ |
1,229 |
|
Accrued
expenses
|
|
|
7,891 |
|
|
|
8,196 |
|
Current
portion of long-term obligations
|
|
|
62,134 |
|
|
|
86,154 |
|
Other
current liabilities
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
10,283 |
|
Current
liabilities of discontinued operations
|
|
|
28,117 |
|
|
|
30,371 |
|
Total
current liabilities
|
|
|
99,585 |
|
|
|
136,233 |
|
Deferred
income tax liabilities
|
|
|
88,867 |
|
|
|
88,958 |
|
Long-term
obligations, net of current portion
|
|
|
729,282 |
|
|
|
641,950 |
|
Other
liabilities
|
|
|
5,674 |
|
|
|
9,577 |
|
Long-term
liabilities and deferred credits of discontinued
operations
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,729 |
|
Commitments
and contingencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders’
deficit:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred
stock, $0.001 par value; 25,000 shares authorized; 355 shares designated
as Series A Senior Convertible Preferred Stock; no other shares issued or
outstanding
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Common
stock, $0.007 par value; 57,143 shares authorized; 22,494 and 22,434
shares issued and outstanding at July 3, 2010 and January 2, 2010,
respectively
|
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
157 |
|
Additional
paid-in-capital
|
|
|
886,521 |
|
|
|
884,321 |
|
Accumulated
other comprehensive income
|
|
|
17,823 |
|
|
|
14,437 |
|
Accumulated
deficit
|
|
|
(1,265,052 |
) |
|
|
(1,190,520 |
) |
Stockholders’
deficit attributed to NextWave
|
|
|
(360,551 |
) |
|
|
(291,605 |
) |
Noncontrolling
interest in subsidiary
|
|
|
14,509 |
|
|
|
15,948 |
|
Total
stockholders’ deficit
|
|
|
(346,042 |
) |
|
|
(275,657 |
) |
Total
liabilities and stockholders’ deficit
|
|
$ |
577,366 |
|
|
$ |
602,790 |
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated
financial statements.
NEXTWAVE
WIRELESS INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in
thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General
and administrative
|
|
$ |
8,023 |
|
|
$ |
11,575 |
|
|
$ |
13,859 |
|
|
$ |
20,659 |
|
Sales
and marketing
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
207 |
|
Asset
impairment charges
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
9,562 |
|
Restructuring
charges (credits)
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
(717 |
) |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
2,038 |
|
Total
operating expenses
|
|
|
8,045 |
|
|
|
11,021 |
|
|
|
13,874 |
|
|
|
32,466 |
|
Gain
(loss) on sales of wireless spectrum licenses
|
|
|
(152 |
) |
|
|
668 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
671 |
|
Loss
from operations
|
|
|
(8,197 |
) |
|
|
(10,353 |
) |
|
|
(13,862 |
) |
|
|
(31,795 |
) |
Other
income (expense):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
income
|
|
|
247 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
514 |
|
|
|
304 |
|
Interest
expense
|
|
|
(54,175 |
) |
|
|
(39,123 |
) |
|
|
(98,263 |
) |
|
|
(75,863 |
) |
Gain
on extinguishment of debt
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
37,988 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Other
income (expense), net
|
|
|
(1,151 |
) |
|
|
152 |
|
|
|
9,381 |
|
|
|
(1,349 |
) |
Total
other income (expense), net
|
|
|
(55,079 |
) |
|
|
(38,889 |
) |
|
|
(50,380 |
) |
|
|
(76,908 |
) |
Loss
from continuing operations before income taxes
|
|
|
(63,276 |
) |
|
|
(49,242 |
) |
|
|
(64,242 |
) |
|
|
(108,703 |
) |
Income
tax benefit (provision)
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
Net
loss from continuing operations
|
|
|
(63,276 |
) |
|
|
(49,241 |
) |
|
|
(64,242 |
) |
|
|
(108,733 |
) |
Loss
from discontinued operations, net of gains (losses) on divestiture of
discontinued operations of $(4,617), $(2), $(4,616) and $51, income tax
provisions of $10, $76, $107 and $232, and net loss attributed
to noncontrolling interest of $1,671, $0, $1,237 and $0,
respectively
|
|
|
(7,906 |
) |
|
|
(6,246 |
) |
|
|
(10,290 |
) |
|
|
(28,933 |
) |
Net
loss attributed to NextWave
|
|
$ |
(71,182 |
) |
|
$ |
(55,487 |
) |
|
$ |
(74,532 |
) |
|
$ |
(137,666 |
) |
Amounts
attributed to NextWave common shares:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss
from continuing operations, net of tax
|
|
$ |
(63,276 |
) |
|
$ |
(49,241 |
) |
|
$ |
(64,242 |
) |
|
$ |
(108,733 |
) |
Loss
from discontinued operations, net of tax
|
|
|
(7,906 |
) |
|
|
(6,246 |
) |
|
|
(10,290 |
) |
|
|
(28,933 |
) |
Net
loss attributed to NextWave common shares
|
|
$ |
(71,182 |
) |
|
$ |
(55,487 |
) |
|
$ |
(74,532 |
) |
|
$ |
(137,666 |
) |
Net
loss per share attributed to NextWave common shares – basic and
diluted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing
operations
|
|
$ |
(2.60 |
) |
|
$ |
(2.21 |
) |
|
$ |
(2.65 |
) |
|
$ |
(5.05 |
) |
Discontinued
operations
|
|
|
(0.33 |
) |
|
|
(0.28 |
) |
|
|
(0.42 |
) |
|
|
(1.35 |
) |
Net
loss
|
|
$ |
(2.93 |
) |
|
$ |
(2.49 |
) |
|
$ |
(3.07 |
) |
|
$ |
(6.40 |
) |
Weighted
average shares used in per share calculation
|
|
|
24,279 |
|
|
|
22,288 |
|
|
|
24,256 |
|
|
|
21,503 |
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated
financial statements.
NEXTWAVE
WIRELESS INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in
thousands)
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING
ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loss
|
|
$ |
(75,769 |
) |
|
$ |
(137,666 |
) |
Loss
from discontinued operations, net of tax
|
|
|
(11,527 |
) |
|
|
(28,933 |
) |
Loss
from continuing operations
|
|
|
(64,242 |
) |
|
|
(108,733 |
) |
Adjustments
to reconcile loss from continuing operations to net cash used in operating
activities of continuing operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization
of intangible assets
|
|
|
3,838 |
|
|
|
3,838 |
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
Non-cash
share-based compensation
|
|
|
611 |
|
|
|
1,218 |
|
Non-cash
interest expense
|
|
|
97,981 |
|
|
|
70,867 |
|
Gain
on extinguishment of debt
|
|
|
(37,988 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Asset
impairment charges
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
9,563 |
|
Other
non-cash adjustments
|
|
|
917 |
|
|
|
(501 |
) |
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
718 |
|
|
|
303 |
|
Other
assets
|
|
|
(226 |
) |
|
|
(362 |
) |
Accounts
payable and accrued liabilities
|
|
|
(3,980 |
) |
|
|
(4,573 |
) |
Other
current liabilities
|
|
|
(8,162 |
) |
|
|
(516 |
) |
Net
cash used in operating activities of continuing operations
|
|
|
(10,373 |
) |
|
|
(29,451 |
) |
INVESTING
ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds
from the sale of ARS securities
|
|
|
24,023 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Payments
received on notes receivable
|
|
|
7,100 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Proceeds
from the sale of wireless spectrum licenses
|
|
|
683 |
|
|
|
5,475 |
|
Purchase
of property and equipment
|
|
|
(3,803 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Other,
net
|
|
|
1,054 |
|
|
|
231 |
|
Net
cash provided by investing activities of continuing
operations
|
|
|
29,057 |
|
|
|
5,706 |
|
FINANCING
ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds
from long-term obligations
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
(6,731 |
) |
Payments
on long-term obligations
|
|
|
(25,256 |
) |
|
|
(6,731 |
) |
Proceeds
from the sale of common shares
|
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Net
cash used in financing activities of continuing operations
|
|
|
(115 |
) |
|
|
(6,731 |
) |
Cash
provided (used) by discontinued operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
cash provided by (used in) operating activities of discontinued
operations
|
|
|
3,330 |
|
|
|
(13,654 |
) |
Net
cash provided by (used in) investing activities of discontinued
operations
|
|
|
(394 |
) |
|
|
159 |
|
Net
cash used in financing activities of discontinued
operations
|
|
|
(7,100 |
) |
|
|
(39 |
) |
Net
cash provided (used) by discontinued operations
|
|
|
(4,164 |
) |
|
|
(13,534 |
) |
Effect
of foreign currency exchange rate changes on cash
|
|
|
(1,073 |
) |
|
|
270 |
|
Net
increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
13,332 |
|
|
|
(43,740 |
) |
Cash
and cash equivalents, beginning of period
|
|
|
20,512 |
|
|
|
61,517 |
|
Cash
and cash equivalents, end of period
|
|
|
33,844 |
|
|
|
17,777 |
|
Less
cash and cash equivalents of discontinued operations, end of
period
|
|
|
(2,268 |
) |
|
|
(9,908 |
) |
Cash
and cash equivalents of continuing operations, end of
period
|
|
$ |
31,576 |
|
|
$ |
7,869 |
|
NONCASH
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior,
Second and Third Lien Notes issued to noteholders in exchange for debt
modification fees
|
|
$ |
21,249 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
Fair
value of warrants issued in connection with the Asset Sale Condition of
the Second Lien Notes
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
1,719 |
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated
financial statements.
NEXTWAVE
WIRELESS INC.
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.
|
Basis
of Presentation and Significant Accounting
Policies
|
Financial
Statement Preparation
The
condensed consolidated financial statements of NextWave Wireless Inc. (together
with its subsidiaries, “NextWave”, “we”, “our” or “us”) are unaudited. We have
prepared the condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with the
rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission
(“SEC”), and therefore, certain information and disclosures normally included in
financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States have been condensed or omitted. In the opinion of
management, the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for the
periods presented reflect all adjustments necessary to fairly state our
financial position, results of operations and cash flows, including adjustments
related to asset impairment write-offs and restructuring-related charges. These
condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with
our audited financial statements for the year ended January 2, 2010, from which
the balance sheet data was derived, included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K
filed with the SEC on April 2, 2010.
Basis
of Presentation and Liquidity
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that
we will continue as a going concern. This basis of accounting contemplates the
recovery of our assets and the satisfaction of our liabilities in the normal
course of business. We generated net losses attributable to NextWave of $74.5
million and $137.7 million for the six months ended July 3, 2010 and June 27,
2009, respectively, and have an accumulated deficit of $1.3 billion at July 3,
2010. Our net loss from continuing operations of $64.2 million for the six
months ended July 3, 2010 includes a $38.0 million noncash gain on
extinguishment of debt resulting from the debt modification of our Third Lien
Subordinated Secured Convertible Notes due 2011 (the “Third Lien Notes”) in
March 2010, as described below, which was treated as an extinguishment of debt
for accounting purposes. Without this gain, we would have
reported a loss from continuing operations of $102.2 million for the six months
ended July 3, 2010. We used cash from operating activities of our
continuing operations of $10.4 million and $29.5 million during the six months
ended July 3, 2010 and June 27, 2009, respectively. Our total unrestricted cash
and cash equivalents held by continuing operations at July 3, 2010 totaled $31.6
million. We had net working capital of $63.5 million at July 3,
2010.
We have
funded our operations, business combinations, strategic investments and wireless
spectrum license acquisitions primarily with the $550.0 million in cash received
in our initial capitalization in April 2005, the net proceeds of $295.0 million
from our issuance of our Senior Secured Notes (the “Senior Notes”) in 2006 and
2010, the net proceeds of $351.1 million from our issuance of Series A Senior
Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series A Preferred Stock”) in March 2007,
which, in October 2008, we exchanged for Third Lien Notes in the aggregate
principal amount of $478.3 million, and the net proceeds of $101.0 million from
our issuance of Senior Subordinated Secured Second Lien Notes (the “Second Lien
Notes”) in October 2008 and July 2009. We did not receive any proceeds from the
issuance of the Third Lien Notes.
In an
effort to reduce our future working capital requirements and in order to comply
with the terms of our Senior Notes, Second Lien Notes and Third Lien Notes, in
the second half of 2008, our Board of Directors approved the implementation of a
global restructuring initiative, pursuant to which we have divested, either
through sale, dissolution or closure, our operating business segments. The
actions completed as a result of our global restructuring initiative are
described in more detail below under the heading “Discontinued
Operations”.
Effective
as of March 16, 2010, we entered into an Amendment and Limited Waiver (the
“Amendment and Waiver”) to the agreements governing our Senior Notes, Second
Lien Notes and Third Lien Notes. Pursuant to the Amendment and
Waiver, the maturity date of our Senior Notes was extended from July 17, 2010 to
July 17, 2011, with an additional extension to October 17, 2011 if certain
conditions are met, including the pendency of asset sales that would yield net
proceeds sufficient to repay all then-outstanding Senior Notes. In
addition, the maturity date of our Second Lien Notes was extended from
December
31, 2010 to November 30, 2011. As a result of the Amendment and
Waiver, the interest payable on our Senior Notes and Second Lien Notes was
increased to a rate of 15% per annum and the interest payable on our Third Lien
Notes was increased to a rate of 12% per annum initially, increasing 1% per
annum on each of December 31, 2010, March 30, 2011, June 30, 2011 and September
30, 2011 to a maximum of 16%. After giving effect to the Amendment
and Waiver, all Notes will receive only payment-in-kind interest for the full
term of such Notes, unless we elect to pay cash interest, and the redemption
premium on the Notes was eliminated. The Amendment and Waiver reduced
the requirement to maintain a minimum cash balance from $5.0 million to $1.0
million and, after payment in full of certain designated Senior Notes with an
aggregate principal amount of $56.5 million at July 3, 2010 and the Senior
Incremental Notes (as defined below) with an aggregate principal amount of $25.5
million at July 3, 2010, permits us to retain up to $12.5 million of asset sale
proceeds for general working capital purposes and permitted investments. As
consideration for the Amendment and Waiver, we paid an amendment fee to each
Holder through the issuance of additional Notes under the applicable Note
Agreements in an amount equal to 2.5% of the outstanding principal and accrued
and unpaid interest on such Holder’s existing Notes.
As
permitted by the Amendment and Waiver, in order to fund our working capital
needs and permitted investments pending completion of asset sales, we issued
$20.0 million and $5.0 million in additional Senior Notes (the “Senior
Incremental Notes”) to Avenue Capital Management II, L.P., acting on behalf of
its managed investment funds signatory thereto (“Avenue”), and Solus Core
Opportunities Master Fund Ltd and its affiliates and co-investors (“Solus”),
respectively. As with the other Senior Notes, amounts outstanding
under the Senior Incremental Notes bear interest at a rate of 15% per annum,
payable in-kind unless we elect to pay cash, and are secured by a first lien on
the same assets securing our Senior Notes, on a pari passu
basis. No commitment fee or structuring fee was payable in
connection with the issuance of the Senior Incremental Notes.
The
Amendment and Waiver to our Third Lien Notes, which increased the interest rate
payable on our Third Lien Notes, was determined to have been accomplished with
debt instruments that are substantially different, in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles, resulting in an effective extinguishment of the
existing Third Lien Notes and a new issue of Third Lien Notes as of the
amendment date for accounting purposes. The new issue of Third Lien
Notes was recorded at fair value using a discount rate of 40%, and that amount
was used to determine the net debt extinguishment gain of $38.0 million
recognized during the six months ended July 3, 2010, in other income in the
accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The net gain of $38.0
million was determined as the difference between the remaining unamortized
discount under the extinguished Third Lien Notes of $123.1 million and the new
discount of $164.8 million, plus $9.6 million of embedded derivative liabilities
that were eliminated at the date of the extinguishment, partially offset by
$13.3 million in fee notes issued to the Third Lien noteholders. The
new discount of $164.8 million is amortized using the effective interest rate
method over the remaining term of the Third Lien Notes due December 2011 which
will significantly increase our interest expense for financial reporting
purposes.
In 2010,
we have capital expenditure needs associated with certain build-out or
substantial service requirements which apply to our licensed wireless spectrum,
which generally must be satisfied as a condition of license renewal. The
substantial service build-out deadline for our domestic Wireless Communication
Services (“WCS”) spectrum was July 21, 2010 under the Federal Communication
Commission (“FCC”) rules in existence at that time. However, the FCC
adopted new rules on May 20, 2010, that, when effective, (anticipated to be
September 1, 2010) purported to replace the July 21, 2010 substantial service
requirements with new requirements that must be met 42 and 72 months after the
date that new WCS technical and service rules become effective. We filed
substantial service showings with the FCC on July 20, 2010 for all of our WCS
licenses under the rules then in effect. While we believe we have
made the capital expenditures required to complete the applicable WCS build-out
requirements, we may be required to make additional capital expenditures to
comply with the new rules if the FCC does not accept our substantial service
showings under the rules in effect on July 20, 2010. The substantial
service deadline for Educational Broadband Service and Broadband Radio Service
(“EBS/BRS”) spectrum is May 1, 2011; however, most of our EBS leases require us
to complete most build out activities in 2010, in advance of the FCC’s
substantial service deadline. Failure to meet our service
requirements could result in forfeiture of the applicable
licenses.
We
believe that the completion of our asset divestiture and cost reduction actions,
our current cash and cash equivalents, our ability to pay payment-in-kind
interest in lieu of cash interest to the holders of our secured notes, and
access to $12.5 million of future asset sales proceeds as permitted by our
secured note agreements will allow us to meet our estimated operational cash
requirements at least through June 2011. Should we be unable to
achieve the revenues and/or cash flows through June 2011 as contemplated in our
current operating plan, or if we were to incur significant unanticipated
expenditures in excess of proceeds available to us through asset sales, we will
seek to identify additional capital resources including the use of our remaining
$10.0 million of incremental Second Lien Notes debt basket, and will implement
certain additional actions to reduce our working capital requirements including
staff reductions.
Reverse
Stock Split
Effective
June 21, 2010 we amended our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation
to effect a 1-for-7 reverse stock split. The primary purpose of the
reverse stock split was to raise the per share trading price of our common stock
to seek to maintain the listing of our common stock on The NASDAQ Stock
Market. At the effective time of the reverse stock split, every seven
shares of our pre-split common stock, with a par value $0.001 per share, was
automatically converted into one share of post-split common stock, with a par
value $0.007 share. The number of authorized shares of our common
stock was reduced accordingly by a ratio of 1-for-7 from 400 million to 57.1
million shares. Outstanding stock incentive awards and shares
available for future grants were also adjusted to give effect to the reverse
split. In settlement of fractional shares resulting from the reverse
split, we made a cash payment based on the average closing sales
price of our common stock for the ten trading days immediately preceding the
effective time.
Delisting
of Our Common Stock
On
October 7, 2008, we received a Staff Deficiency Letter from NASDAQ notifying us
that we were not in compliance with NASDAQ’s Marketplace Rule 5450(a)(1) (the
“Rule”) because the closing bid price for our common stock had, for the
preceding 30 consecutive business days, closed below the minimum $1.00 per share
requirement for continued listing. In accordance with NASDAQ Marketplace Rule
5810(c)(3)(A), we were provided a period of 180 calendar days to regain
compliance. On October 16, 2008, NASDAQ announced that they had suspended the
enforcement of the Rule until January 19, 2009, and as a result, the period
during which we had to regain compliance was extended to July 10, 2009. On July
15, 2009, NASDAQ announced that they had determined to continue the temporary
suspension of the Rule until July 31, 2009, and as a result, the period during
which we had to regain compliance was extended to January 21, 2010. On January
22, 2010, we received a Staff Determination letter from the Listing
Qualifications Department of NASDAQ indicating that our common stock would be
subject to delisting from The NASDAQ Global Market because of non-compliance
with the Rule, unless we requested a hearing before a NASDAQ Listing
Qualifications Panel (the “Panel”) by the close of business on January 29,
2010. We requested a hearing on the matter and such hearing occurred
on February 25, 2010. On March 26, 2010, the Panel granted our
request for continued listing, subject to the conditions that on or before May
1, 2010, we must inform the Panel that we have filed a proxy statement for our
annual meeting of stockholders including a vote on a reverse stock split in a
ratio sufficient to meet the $1.00 per share requirement for continued listing
and on or before July 21, 2010, we must have evidenced a closing bid price of
$1.00 or more for a minimum of ten prior consecutive trading days. On
July 21, 2010, the Panel notified us that our stock had not met this requirement
and that our common stock would be delisted from the NASDAQ effective July 23,
2010. Pink OTC Markets, Inc. informed us that our stock was eligible
to begin trading immediately on the OTCQB as of the open of trading on July 23,
2010 and the stock currently is trading on that market under the symbol
WAVE.
Discontinued
Operations and Segment Reporting
On July
30, 2010, we signed a definitive agreement for the sale of our remaining 65%
stock ownership in our PacketVideo Corporation (“PacketVideo”) subsidiary to NTT
DOCOMO, Inc. (“DOCOMO”) and continued to
pursue wireless spectrum license sales, the net proceeds of which we will retain
$12.5 million for general working capital purposes and permitted investments and
the remainder of
which
will be used to reduce our outstanding indebtedness, thereby reducing interest
accruals payable in future years. We are also actively pursuing the sale or
wind-down of various remaining portions of our spectrum operations in South
America and Europe.
We have
classified the businesses comprising our Multimedia and Semiconductor segments
as well as our WiMAX Telecom, Inquam and South American businesses, which were
previously reported in our Strategic Initiatives segment, as discontinued
operations for all periods presented.
Our
continuing operations are comprised of our strategic initiatives segment, which
manages our portfolio of licensed wireless spectrum assets. Since we
now operate in only one business, we no longer provide segment
reporting.
The
carrying amounts of the assets and liabilities of our discontinued operations
are as follows:
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
2,268 |
|
|
$ |
5,456 |
|
|
Restricted
cash
|
|
|
451 |
|
|
|
804 |
|
|
Accounts
receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $6 and
$205
|
|
|
924 |
|
|
|
5,563 |
|
|
Accounts
receivable – related party
|
|
|
2,243 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Deferred
contract costs
|
|
|
1,568 |
|
|
|
1,632 |
|
|
Inventory,
prepaid expenses and other assets
|
|
|
5,429 |
|
|
|
10,223 |
|
|
Property
and equipment, net
|
|
|
4,106 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
37,253 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Other
intangible assets, net
|
|
|
12,074 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Other
assets
|
|
|
1,969 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Current
assets of discontinued operations
|
|
|
68,285 |
|
|
|
23,678 |
|
|
Property
and equipment, net
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
3,516 |
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
38,899 |
|
|
Other
intangible assets, net
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
14,604 |
|
|
Other
assets
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,207 |
|
|
Other
noncurrent assets of discontinued operations
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
58,226 |
|
|
Wireless
spectrum licenses included in wireless spectrum licenses held for
sale
|
|
|
12,131 |
|
|
|
14,934 |
|
|
Total
assets of discontinued operations
|
|
$ |
80,416 |
|
|
$ |
96,838 |
|
|
Accounts
payable
|
|
$ |
1,730 |
|
|
$ |
2,630 |
|
|
Accrued
expenses
|
|
|
5,912 |
|
|
|
5,999 |
|
|
Deferred
revenue
|
|
|
4,392 |
|
|
|
5,186 |
|
|
Deferred
revenue – related party
|
|
|
7,942 |
|
|
|
6,797 |
|
|
Long-term
obligations and other current liabilities
|
|
|
3,149 |
|
|
|
4,205 |
|
|
Deferred
income tax liabilities
|
|
|
4,992 |
|
|
|
4,529 |
|
|
Other
liabilities
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,025 |
|
|
Current
liabilities of discontinued operations
|
|
|
28,117 |
|
|
|
30,371 |
|
|
Deferred
income tax liabilities
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
743 |
|
|
Other
liabilities
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
986 |
|
|
Other
liabilities
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,729 |
|
|
Total
liabilities of discontinued operations
|
|
$ |
28,117 |
|
|
$ |
32,100 |
|
The
results of operations of our discontinued operations are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$ |
8,843 |
|
|
$ |
13,934 |
|
|
$ |
20,524 |
|
|
$ |
32,082 |
|
|
Revenues
– related party
|
|
|
2,268 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
9,337 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Total
revenues
|
|
|
11,111 |
|
|
|
13,934 |
|
|
|
29,861 |
|
|
|
32,082 |
|
|
Operating
expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost
of revenues
|
|
|
5,864 |
|
|
|
7,048 |
|
|
|
11,972 |
|
|
|
14,969 |
|
|
Cost
of revenues – related party
|
|
|
227 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
530 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Engineering,
research and development
|
|
|
4,515 |
|
|
|
4,771 |
|
|
|
9,551 |
|
|
|
14,549 |
|
|
Sales
and marketing
|
|
|
1,942 |
|
|
|
2,319 |
|
|
|
4,859 |
|
|
|
5,694 |
|
|
General
and administrative
|
|
|
3,080 |
|
|
|
4,829 |
|
|
|
6,764 |
|
|
|
9,054 |
|
|
Asset
impairment charges
|
|
|
297 |
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
2,013 |
|
|
|
11,369 |
|
|
Restructuring
charges
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
290 |
|
|
|
958 |
|
|
|
4,941 |
|
|
Total
operating expenses
|
|
|
16,022 |
|
|
|
20,757 |
|
|
|
36,647 |
|
|
|
60,576 |
|
|
Net
gains (losses) on business divestitures
|
|
|
(4,617 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(4,616 |
) |
|
|
51 |
|
|
Loss
from operations
|
|
|
(9,528 |
) |
|
|
(6,825 |
) |
|
|
(11,402 |
) |
|
|
(28,443 |
) |
|
Other
income (expense), net
|
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
655 |
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
(258 |
) |
|
Loss
before income taxes
|
|
|
(9,567 |
) |
|
|
(6,170 |
) |
|
|
(11,420 |
) |
|
|
(28,701 |
) |
|
Income
tax benefit (provision)
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(76 |
) |
|
|
(107 |
) |
|
|
(232 |
) |
|
Net
loss from discontinued operations
|
|
|
(9,577 |
) |
|
|
(6,246 |
) |
|
|
(11,527 |
) |
|
|
(28,933 |
) |
|
Net
loss attributed to noncontrolling interest in subsidiary
|
|
|
1,671 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,237 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Net
loss from discontinued operations attributed to NextWave
|
|
$ |
(7,906 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,246 |
) |
|
$ |
(10,290 |
) |
|
$ |
(28,933 |
) |
Principles
of Consolidation
Our
consolidated financial statements include the assets, liabilities and operating
results of our wholly-owned subsidiaries as of July 3, 2010 and June 27, 2009,
and for the three and six months then ended, respectively. Noncontrolling
interest represents the noncontrolling shareholder’s proportionate share of the
net equity in our consolidated subsidiary, PacketVideo. All significant
intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in
consolidation.
Fiscal
Year End
We
operate on a 52-53 week fiscal year ending on the Saturday nearest to December
31 of the current calendar year or the following calendar year. Normally, each
fiscal year consists of 52 weeks, but every five or six years the fiscal year
consists of 53 weeks. Fiscal year 2010 is a 52-week year ending on January 1,
2011 and fiscal year 2009 is a 53-week year ending on January 2, 2010. The three
and six month periods ending on July 3, 2010 and June 27, 2009 include 13 and 26
weeks, respectively.
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. On an
ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to revenue
recognition, income taxes and the valuation of marketable securities,
share-based awards, goodwill, wireless spectrum licenses, intangible assets and
other long-lived assets. Actual results could differ from those
estimates.
Revenues, Cost of Revenues and
Deferred Contract Costs
Our
discontinued operations have derived revenues from the following
sources:
·
|
contracts
to provide multimedia software products for mobile and home electronic
devices and related royalties through our PacketVideo subsidiary;
and
|
·
|
customer
subscriptions for our WiMAX Telecom
subsidiary.
|
For
software arrangements, or in cases where the software is considered more than
incidental and is essential to the functionality of the hardware or the
infrastructure products, revenue is recognized pursuant to software revenue
recognition and construction-type and production-type contracts accounting
guidance.
For post
launch hosting arrangements, revenue is recognized on a pro rata basis based on
the term of the contract.
Our
revenue arrangements can include multiple deliverables, software or technology
license, non-recurring engineering services and post-contract customer support.
For these arrangements, we consider the revenue recognition - multiple-element
arrangements accounting guidance. Accordingly, we evaluate each deliverable in
the arrangement to determine whether it represents a separate unit of
accounting. If objective and reliable evidence of fair value exists (“vendor
specific objective evidence”) for all units of accounting in the arrangement,
revenue is allocated to each unit of accounting or element based on those
relative fair values. If vendor specific objective evidence of fair value exists
for all undelivered elements, but not for delivered elements, the residual
method would be used to allocate the arrangement consideration. If elements
cannot be treated as separate units of accounting because vendor specific
objective evidence of the undelivered elements does not exist, they are combined
into a single unit of accounting and the associated revenue is deferred until
all combined elements have been delivered or until there is only one remaining
element to be delivered. To date, we have not been able to establish vendor
specific objective evidence for any of the elements included in our revenue
arrangements, as the software and hardware products or services have not yet
been sold separately, nor has a standard price list been established. As a
result, once the software or technology is delivered and the only undelivered
element is services, the entire non-contingent contract value is recognized
ratably over the remaining service period. Costs directly attributable to
providing these services are also deferred and amortized over the remaining
service period of the respective revenues.
Services
sold separately are generally billed on a time and materials basis at
agreed-upon billing rates, and revenue is recognized as the services are
performed.
We earn
royalty revenues on licensed embedded multimedia products sold by our licensees.
Generally, royalties are paid by licensees on a contingent, per unit, or fixed
fee usage basis. The licensees generally report and pay the royalty in the
quarter subsequent to the period of delivery or usage. We recognize royalty
revenues based on royalties reported by licensees. When royalty arrangements
also provide for ongoing post-contract customer support that does not meet the
criteria to be recognized upon delivery of the software, the royalty is
recognized ratably from the date the royalty report is received through the
stated remaining term of the post-contract customer support. In limited
situations, we have determined that post-contract customer support revenue can
be recognized upon delivery of the software because the obligation to provide
post-contract customer support is for one year or less, the estimated cost of
providing the post-contract customer support during the arrangement is
insignificant and unspecified upgrades or enhancements offered for the
particular post-contract customer support arrangement historically have been and
are expected to continue to be minimal and infrequently provided. In these
instances, we have accrued all the estimated costs of providing the services
upfront, which to date have been insignificant.
If we
receive non-refundable advanced payments from licensees that are allocable to
future contracts periods or could be creditable against other obligations of the
licensee to us, the recognition of the related revenue is deferred until such
future periods or until such creditable obligations lapse.
In
instances where we have noted extended payment terms, revenue is recognized in
the period the payment becomes due. If an arrangement includes specified upgrade
rights, revenue is deferred until the specified upgrade has been
delivered.
We do not
generally allow for product returns and we have no history of significant
product returns. Accordingly, no allowance for returns has been
provided.
The
timing and amount of revenue recognition depends upon a variety of factors,
including the specific terms of each arrangement and the nature of our
deliverables and obligations. Determination of the appropriate amount of revenue
recognized involves judgments and estimates that our management believes are
reasonable.
Income
Taxes
We
recognize income tax benefits (expense) based on estimates of our consolidated
taxable income (loss) taking into account the various legal entities through
which, and jurisdictions in which, we operate. As such, income tax benefits
(expense) may vary from the customary relationship between income tax benefit
(expense) and income (loss) before taxes.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In
October 2009, the FASB issued an Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) for revenue
recognition related to multiple-deliverable revenue arrangements. This ASU
provides amendments to the existing criteria for separating consideration in
multiple-deliverable arrangements. The amendments establish a selling price
hierarchy for determining the selling price of a deliverable, eliminate the
residual method of allocation of arrangement consideration to all deliverables
and require the use of the relative selling price method in allocation of
arrangement consideration to all deliverables, require the determination of the
best estimate of a selling price in a consistent manner, and significantly
expand the disclosures related to the multiple-deliverable revenue arrangements.
The amendments are effective for our fiscal year 2011 with early adoption
permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting these amendments
on our consolidated financial statements.
In
October 2009, the FASB issued an ASU for software revenue recognition. This
standard removes tangible products from the scope of software revenue
recognition guidance and also provides guidance on determining whether software
deliverables in an arrangement that includes a tangible product, such as
embedded software, are within the scope of the software revenue guidance. This
amendment is effective for our fiscal year 2011 with early adoption permitted.
We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting this amendment on our
consolidated financial statements.
2.
|
Wireless Spectrum
Licenses
|
We
continue to market for sale our wireless spectrum holdings. Any sale or transfer
of the ownership of our wireless spectrum holdings is generally subject to
regulatory approval. We are required to use the net proceeds from the sale of
our wireless spectrum licenses to redeem our Senior Notes, Second Lien Notes and
Third Lien Notes, subject to our right to retain up to $12.5 million of such
proceeds after payment of certain Senior Notes for general working capital
purposes and permitted investments.
During
the three and six months ended July 3, 2010, we recognized net gains (losses) on
sales of our spectrum licenses of $(0.2) million and $12,000, respectively,
after deducting incremental costs of $0.5 million and $0.7 million,
respectively. The net gains (losses) recognized during the three and
six months ended July 3, 2010, were partially reduced by lease payments received
by us, pending completion of the sale of certain of our owned WCS spectrum
licenses in the United States to a third party, of $0.3 million and the
forfeiture of a spectrum license sales deposit received by us of $0.3 million.
The net loss recognized during the three months ended July 3, 2010, includes
incremental costs incurred on wireless spectrum sales anticipated to close
during the third quarter of 2010.
During
the three and six months ended June 27, 2009, we completed sales of certain of
our owned Advanced Wireless Services (“AWS”) spectrum licenses in the United
States to third parties for net proceeds, after deducting direct and incremental
selling costs, of $3.7 million and $5.5 million, and recognized net gains on the
sales of $0.7 million and $0.7 million, respectively. The net proceeds from the
sales were used to redeem a portion of the Senior Notes at a redemption price of
105% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest.
We
anticipate that certain of our remaining wireless spectrum licenses will be sold
within the next twelve months. Accordingly, at July 3, 2010, we classified
wireless spectrum holdings with a carrying value of $59.0 million as assets held
for sale, and, in accordance with accounting guidance for assets while held for
sale, we are no longer amortizing these assets. As of July 3, 2010, the
aggregate net carrying value of our remaining wireless spectrum license assets
that are not considered held for sale was $405.3 million, which includes $79.1
million of asset value allocated as a result of related deferred tax liabilities
determined in accordance with accounting guidance for acquired temporary
differences in certain purchase transactions that are not accounted for as
business combinations.
Through
our continued efforts to sell our wireless spectrum licenses in Europe and
Argentina during 2010, we determined that the carrying value of certain of these
spectrum licenses exceeded their fair value based primarily on bids received and
negotiations with third parties regarding the sale of these licenses, which led
to our decision not to pursue build out obligations in Europe during this time
period. Accordingly, during the six months ended July 3, 2010, we wrote-down the
carrying value of our wireless spectrum licenses in Europe and Argentina to
their estimated fair value and recognized asset impairment charges of $0.2
million and $0.3 million, respectively, all of which is reported in discontinued
operations. Upon the sale and deconsolidation during the three months ended July
3, 2010, of our Slovakia based subsidiary, WiMax Telecom SRO, we reclassified
$1.2 million of the asset impairment charge on our
wireless
spectrum licenses in Slovakia that was recognized during the first quarter of
2010 against the net losses on business divestitures.
During
the six months ended June 27, 2009, we determined that the carrying value of our
remaining domestic AWS spectrum licenses and our wireless spectrum licenses in
Europe exceeded their fair value based primarily on bids received and
negotiations with third parties regarding the sale of these licenses which
occurred in April 2009. Accordingly, during the six months ended June 27, 2009,
we wrote-down the carrying value of our domestic AWS spectrum licenses and our
wireless spectrum licenses in Europe to their estimated fair value and
recognized asset impairment charges of $16.2 million, of which $9.4 million is
reported in continuing operations and $6.8 million is reported in discontinued
operations.
3.
|
Asset
Impairment Charges
|
Long-Lived
Assets
In
connection with our ongoing discussions to sell our Nevada office building, we
determined that indicators of impairment were present, and, accordingly, based
on the accounting guidance for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets,
we performed an assessment to determine if the carrying value of our building
was recoverable through estimated undiscounted future cash flows resulting from
the use of the assets and their eventual disposition. During the
three and six months ended July 3, 2010, we recognized additional asset
impairment charges of $1.5 million, all of which is reported as asset impairment
charges in discontinued operations.
In
connection with our global restructuring initiative, we reviewed our long-lived
assets for impairment and, during the six months ended June 27, 2009, determined
that indicators of impairment were present for certain long-lived assets.
Accordingly, we performed an assessment to determine if the carrying value of
these long-lived assets was recoverable through estimated undiscounted future
cash flows resulting from the use of the assets and their eventual
disposition. As a result of this assessment, during the three and six
months ended June 27, 2009, we recognized additional asset impairment charges of
$1.6 million and $4.8 million, of which $1.5 million and $4.6 million is
reported as asset impairment charges in discontinued operations and $0.1 million
and $0.2 million is reported as asset impairment charges in continuing
operations, respectively.
There are
inherent estimates and assumptions underlying the projected cash flows utilized
in the recoverability assessment and management’s judgment is required in the
application of this information to the determination of the recovery value of
the assets. No assurance can be given that the underlying estimates and
assumptions will materialize as anticipated.
The
following summarizes the restructuring activity for the six months ended July 3,
2010 and June 27, 2009 and the related restructuring liabilities:
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
Balance
at Beginning of Year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reversal
of Deferred Charges
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Six Months Ended July 3,
2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease
abandonment and facility closure costs
|
|
$ |
1,750 |
|
|
$ |
108 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
1,858 |
|
|
Other
related costs, including contract termination costs, selling costs and
legal fees
|
|
|
349 |
|
|
|
1,087 |
|
|
|
(1,163 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
273 |
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
2,099 |
|
|
$ |
1,195 |
|
|
$ |
(1,163 |
) |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
2,131 |
|
|
Continuing
operations(1)
|
|
$ |
1,833 |
|
|
$ |
237 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,697 |
|
|
Discontinued
operations
|
|
|
266 |
|
|
|
958 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
434 |
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
2,099 |
|
|
$ |
1,195 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,131 |
|
|
For the Six Months Ended June 27,
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee
termination costs
|
|
$ |
237 |
|
|
$ |
4,884 |
|
|
$ |
(5,085 |
) |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
36 |
|
|
Lease
abandonment and facility closure costs
|
|
|
1,616 |
|
|
|
282 |
|
|
|
(1,173 |
) |
|
|
1,136 |
|
|
|
1,861 |
|
|
Other
related costs, including contract termination costs, selling costs and
legal fees
|
|
|
2,668 |
|
|
|
1,813 |
|
|
|
(2,286 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,195 |
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
4,521 |
|
|
$ |
6,979 |
|
|
$ |
(8,544 |
) |
|
$ |
1,136 |
|
|
$ |
4,092 |
|
|
Continuing
operations(2)
|
|
$ |
3,492 |
|
|
$ |
2,038 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,789 |
|
|
Discontinued
operations
|
|
|
1,029 |
|
|
|
4,941 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
303 |
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
4,521 |
|
|
$ |
6,979 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,092 |
|
(1)
|
Included
in restructuring charges of continuing operations for the six months ended
July 2, 2010 is $0.2 million of interest accretion expense on long-term
obligations resulting from the renegotiation of one of our abandoned lease
liabilities, which is reported in interest expense of continuing
operations in the consolidated statement of
operations.
|
(2)
|
Included
in the restructuring charges of continuing operations for the three and
six months June 27, 2009 is a credit of $1.0 million and net charges of
$0.4 million of lease abandonment and facility closure costs related to
certain shared facilities. The credit during the three months ended June
27, 2009 resulted from a reduction in our lease obligation pursuant to a
sublease termination agreement that was consummated in June 2009. Also
included in the restructuring charges of continuing operations for the
three and six months ended June 27, 2009 are costs related to the
divestiture and closure of discontinued businesses totaling $0.2 million
and $1.3 million, respectively.
|
Long-term
obligations held by continuing operations consist of the following:
|
(dollars
in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15%
Senior Secured Notes due July 2011, net of unamortized discounts of $6,917
and $6,177 at July 3, 2010 and January 2, 2010, respectively, and stated
interest rates of 15% and 14% for payment-in-kind interest at July 3, 2010
and January 2, 2010, respectively, and 9% for cash interest at January 2,
2010
|
|
$ |
203,430 |
|
|
$ |
162,076 |
|
|
15%
Senior-Subordinated Secured Second Lien Notes due November 2011, net of
unamortized discounts of $12,038 and $13,182 at July 3, 2010 and January
2, 2010, respectively, and stated interest rates of 15% and 14% at July 3,
2010 and January 2, 2010, respectively
|
|
|
143,012 |
|
|
|
127,573 |
|
|
12%
Third Lien Subordinated Secured Convertible Notes due December 2011, net
of unamortized discounts of $144,670 and $134,230 at July 3, 2010 and
January 2, 2010, respectively and stated interest rates of 12% and 7.5% at
July 3, 2010 and January 2, 2010, respectively
|
|
|
420,250 |
|
|
|
389,869 |
|
|
Wireless
spectrum leases, net of unamortized discounts of $15,386 and $16,556 at
July 3, 2010 and January 2, 2010, respectively; expiring from 2011 through
2036 with one to five renewal options ranging from 10 to 15 years
each
|
|
|
23,093 |
|
|
|
25,768 |
|
|
Collateralized
non-recourse bank loan with interest at 30-day LIBOR plus 0.25%; principal
and interest due upon sale of auction rate securities; secured by auction
rate securities
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
21,406 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
1,631 |
|
|
|
1,412 |
|
|
Long-term
obligations
|
|
|
791,416 |
|
|
|
728,104 |
|
|
Less
current portion
|
|
|
(62,134 |
) |
|
|
(86,154 |
) |
|
Long-term
portion
|
|
$ |
729,282 |
|
|
$ |
641,950 |
|
Effective
as of March 16, 2010, we entered into the Amendment and Waiver (Note 1) to the
agreements governing our Senior Notes, Second Lien Notes and Third Lien
Notes. Pursuant to the Amendment and Waiver, the maturity date of our
Senior Notes was extended from July 17, 2010 to July 17, 2011, with an
additional extension to October 17, 2011 if certain conditions are met,
including the pendency of asset sales that would yield net proceeds sufficient
to repay all then-outstanding Senior Notes. In addition, the maturity
date of our Second Lien Notes was extended from December 31, 2010 to November
30, 2011. As a result of the Amendment and Waiver, the interest
payable on our Senior Notes and Second Lien Notes was increased to a rate of 15%
per annum beginning March 16, 2010 and the interest payable on our Third Lien
Notes was increased to a rate of 12% per annum beginning March 16,
2010,
increasing 1% per annum on each of December 31, 2010, March 30, 2011, June 30,
2011 and September 30, 2011 to a maximum of 16%. After giving effect
to the Amendment and Waiver, all Notes will receive only payment-in-kind
interest for the full term of such Notes, unless we elect to pay cash interest,
and the redemption premium on the Notes was eliminated. As a result of the
Amendment and Waiver, we classified $59.0 million of the long term obligations
as current obligations based on our estimated repayment obligation upon the sale
of our Held For Sale assets as required by the Senior Notes, Second Lien Notes,
and Third Lien Notes. The Amendment and Waiver reduced the requirement to
maintain a minimum cash balance from $5.0 million to $1.0 million and, after
payment in full of certain designated Senior Notes (the “Priority Notes”) with
an aggregate principal amount of $56.5 million at July 3, 2010 and the Senior
Incremental Notes (as defined below) with an aggregate principal amount of $25.5
million at July 3, 2010, permits us to retain up to $12.5 million of asset sale
proceeds for general working capital purposes and permitted investments. The
Amendment and Waiver also eliminates the redemption premium on all
Notes. As consideration for the Amendment and Waiver, we paid an
amendment fee to each Holder through the issuance of additional Notes (the “Fee
Notes”) under the applicable Note Agreements in an amount equal to 2.5% of the
outstanding principal and accrued and unpaid interest on such Holder’s existing
Notes as of March 16, 2010. The Fee Notes were paid on March 16, 2010 through
the issuance of $4.3 million in Senior Notes, $3.6 million in Second Lien Notes
and $13.3 million in Third Lien Notes.
As
permitted by the Amendment and Waiver, we issued $20.0 million and $5.0 million
in additional Senior Notes (the “Senior Incremental Notes”) during the second
quarter of 2010 to Avenue Capital Management II, L.P., acting on behalf of its
managed investment funds signatory thereto, and Solus Core Opportunities Master
Fund Ltd and its affiliates and co-investors, respectively. As with the other
Senior Notes, amounts outstanding under the Senior Incremental Notes bear
interest at a rate of 15% per annum, payable in-kind unless we elect to pay
cash, and are be secured by a first lien on the same assets securing our Senior
Notes, on a pari passu basis. No commitment fee or structuring fee was payable
in connection with the issuance of the Senior Incremental Notes.
We
determined that the Senior Note and Second Lien Note debt instruments prior to
and after the March 16, 2010 Amendment and Waiver are not substantially
different and, therefore, do not receive debt extinguishment accounting
treatment in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Under
modification accounting, new effective interest rates are determined as of the
modification date based on the carrying amount of the original debt instrument
and the revised cash flows. The Fee Notes and the fair value of any
new embedded derivatives are considered to be associated with the modified debt
instruments and, along with existing unamortized discounts, are amortized as an
adjustment to interest expense over the remaining term of the modified debt
instruments using the effective interest method.
The
automatic extension of the maturity date of our Senior Notes from July 17, 2011
to October 17, 2011 if certain conditions are met, including the pendency of
asset sales that would yield net proceeds sufficient to repay all
then-outstanding Senior Notes, constitutes an embedded derivative. Accordingly,
we have bifurcated the estimated fair value of the embedded derivative from the
carrying value of the Senior Notes upon modification and recognized subsequent
changes in the fair value of the embedded derivative against income. We measured
the estimated fair value of the Senior Notes embedded derivative using a
probability-weighted discounted cash flow model, which includes management
assumptions of the probability of occurrence of certain conditions, including
the pendency of asset sales that would yield net proceeds sufficient to repay
all then-outstanding Senior Notes. The initial estimated fair value of the
Senior Notes embedded derivative at March 16, 2010 of $0.2 million was recorded
as a decrease in the carrying value of the Senior Notes and the estimated fair
value of the embedded derivative of $0.1 million at July 3, 2010 is reported in
other long-term liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The
changes in the estimated fair value of the embedded derivative of $0.1 million
and $(0.1) million during the three and six months ended July 3, 2010, were
recognized as credits (charges) to other income (expense) in the accompanying
consolidated statements of operations.
The
requirements to redeem the Second Lien Notes upon an asset sale and a change in
control constitute embedded derivatives. Accordingly, we have bifurcated the
estimated fair value of each embedded derivative from the carrying value of the
Second Lien Notes and recognized subsequent changes in the fair value of the
embedded derivatives against income. We measured the estimated fair value of the
Second Lien Notes embedded derivatives using a probability-weighted discounted
cash flow model, which
includes
management assumptions of the probability of occurrence of a redemption of the
Second Lien Notes upon an asset sale and a change in control. The estimated fair
value of the Second Lien Notes embedded derivatives of $0.1 million and $9.9
million at July 3, 2010 and January 2, 2010, respectively, are reported in other
long-term liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Changes
in the estimated fair value of the embedded derivatives of $0.1 million and $9.8
million during the three and six months ended July 3, 2010, respectively, were
recognized as credits to other income (expense) in the accompanying consolidated
statements of operations. The reduction in the fair value of the embedded
derivative liabilities and the $9.8 million credit to other income (expense)
during the six months ended July 3, 2010 resulted primarily from the Amendment
and Waiver which eliminated the redemption premiums required upon an asset sale
or change in control.
The
Amendment and Waiver to our Third Lien Notes, which increased the interest rate
payable on our Third Lien Notes, was determined to have been accomplished with
debt instruments that are substantially different, in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles, resulting in an effective extinguishment of the
existing Third Lien Notes and a new issue of Third Lien Notes as of the
modification date for accounting purposes. The new issue of Third
Lien Notes was recorded at its estimated fair value using a discount rate of
40%, which represents the estimated incremental borrowing rate of our Third Lien
Notes that was determined by a third party valuation group, and that amount was
used to determine a net debt extinguishment gain of $38.0 million that was
recognized during the six months ended July 3, 2010 in other income in the
accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The net gain of $38.0
million was determined as the difference between the remaining unamortized
discount under the extinguished Third Lien Notes of $123.1 million and the new
discount of $164.8 million, plus $9.6 million of embedded derivative liabilities
that were eliminated at the date of the extinguishment, partially offset by
$13.3 million in fee notes issued to the Third Lien noteholders. The
new discount of $164.8 million is amortized using the effective interest rate
method over the remaining term of the Third Lien Notes due December 2011 which
will significantly increase our interest expense for financial reporting
purposes.
The
requirements to redeem the Third Lien Notes upon an asset sale and a change in
control constitute embedded derivatives. Accordingly, we have bifurcated the
estimated fair value of each embedded derivative from the fair value of the
Third Lien Notes upon the effective reissuance of the Third Lien Notes at March
16, 2010, and recognized subsequent changes in the fair value of the embedded
derivatives against income. We measured the estimated fair value of the Third
Lien Notes embedded derivatives using a probability-weighted discounted cash
flow model, which includes management assumptions of the probability of
occurrence of a redemption of the Third Lien Notes upon an asset sale and a
change in control. The initial estimated fair value of the Third Lien Notes
embedded derivatives of $3.7 million was recorded as a reduction in the carrying
value of the Third Lien Notes and the estimated fair values of the embedded
derivatives of $5.5 million at July 3, 2010, are reported in other long-term
liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Changes in the
estimated fair value of the embedded derivatives of $(1.7) million and $4.1
million during the three and six months ended July 3, 2010, respectively, were
recognized as credits (charges) to other income (expense) in the accompanying
consolidated statements of operations.
During
the three months ended July 3, 2010, we exercised our auction rate securities
rights and sold our auction rate securities to UBS for $25.0 million and paid in
full our collateralized non-recourse bank loan that was secured by our auction
rate securities.
6.
|
Related
Party Transactions
|
Debt-Related
Transactions
As
permitted by the March 16, 2010 Amendment and Waiver, we issued $25.0 million in
Senior Incremental Notes during the three months ended July 3, 2010 to Avenue
Capital Management II, L.P., acting on behalf of its managed investment funds
signatory thereto, and Solus Core Opportunities Master Fund Ltd and its
affiliates and co-investors. Avenue Capital Management II, L.P., is
an affiliate of Avenue Capital. Robert Symington, a portfolio manager with
Avenue Capital, is a member of our Board of Directors. As of July 3, 2010,
Avenue Capital and its affiliates beneficially owned shares representing 28.5%
of our
issued
and outstanding common stock, $116.8 million, or 56% of the aggregate principal
amount of our Senior Notes, $120.7 million, or 78% of the aggregate principal
amount of our Second Lien Notes and $159.1 million, or 28% of the aggregate
principal amount of our Third Lien Notes. As of July 3, 2010, Solus beneficially
owned shares representing 10.0% of our issued and outstanding common stock,
$37.0 million, or 18% of the aggregate principal amount of our Senior Lien
Notes, $34.3 million, or 22% of the aggregate principal amount of our Second
Lien Notes and $65.2 million, or 12% of the aggregate principal amount of our
Third Lien Notes. As with the other Senior Notes, amounts outstanding
under the Senior Incremental Notes bear interest at a rate of 15% per annum,
payable in-kind unless we elect to pay cash, and will be secured by a first lien
on the same assets securing our Senior Notes, on a pari passu
basis. No commitment fee or structuring fee is payable in
connection with the issuance of the Senior Incremental Notes. During the three
months ended July 3, 2010, we received cash of $20.0 million and $5.0 million
and issued Senior Incremental Notes in the same principal amount to Avenue
Capital and Solus, respectively.
As
consideration for the Amendment and Waiver, we paid an amendment fee to each of
Avenue, Solus, Douglas F. Manchester, a member of our Board of Directors and
Navation, Inc. (“Navation”), an entity owned by Allen Salmasi, our Chairman,
through the issuance of additional Notes under the applicable Note Agreements in
an amount equal to 2.5% of the outstanding principal and accrued and unpaid
interest on such holder’s existing Notes as of March 16, 2010. The
Fee Notes were paid on March 16, 2010 by the issuance of Senior Notes, Second
Lien Notes and Third Lien Notes to Avenue Capital, Solus, Mr. Manchester and
Navation, and will accrue interest and become payable in accordance with the
terms of the respective Note Agreements. Avenue Capital received $2.3
million in Senior Notes, $2.8 million in Second Lien Notes and $3.7 million in
Third Lien Notes. Solus received $0.7 million in Senior Notes, $0.8
million in Second Lien Notes and $1.5 million in Third Lien
Notes. Mr. Manchester and Navation each received $1.9 million in
Third Lien Notes. The transactions contemplated by the Amendment and
Waiver, including the issuance of the Senior Incremental Notes, were approved
and recommended to our Board of Directors by an independent committee consisting
of members of the Board of Directors who do not have any direct or indirect
economic interest in the Notes.
Business
Divestiture and Revenue Transactions
In June
2010, we sold the capital stock of our WiMAX Telecom Slovakia s.r.o (“WT SRO”)
subsidiary to flyhigh Partners s. r. o. (“flyhigh”), a private limited liability
company of which the controlling shareholder is the former managing director and
statutory representative of WT SRO, for $0.1 million and recognized a $8.8
million net loss from business divestitures. Upon closing of the sale, we have
no remaining obligations to provide financing to support the ongoing operations
of WT SRO. Also, in connection with the sale, we entered into an additional
consideration agreement with flyhigh that provides for payment to us upon the
occurrence of specified trigger events, which includes the sale, lease or
contribution or other transfer of all or part of the assets or capital stock of
WT SRO, including a spectrum license to third parties, other than the sale or
lease of spectrum assignments of less than 10% to the MHz-pop of WT SRO in the
aggregate, or a sale or other transfer of WT SRO share capital to any third
party or sale or other transfer of share capital above 34% in flyghigh to any
third party.
In June
2010, we sold the capital stock of our two Chilean subsidiaries, Southam Chile
SA and Socidad Televisora CBC Ltd, to VTR GlobalCom S.A. and VTR Ingenieria
S.A., the holders of our notes payable secured by the Chilean spectrum, for net
proceeds of $0.7 million, after deducting direct and incremental costs of $0.5
million, and the assumption of the notes payable aggregating $4.3
million. We recognized a net gain on business divestitures of $4.2
million due to the assumption of our notes payable.
DOCOMO, a
customer of PacketVideo, hold a 35% ownership interest in our PacketVideo
subsidiary. On July 30, 2010 we signed a stock purchase agreement to
sell our remaining 65% ownership interest in PacketVideo to DOCOMO (see Note
12). PacketVideo sells a version of its multimedia player to DOCOMO for
installation into DOCOMO handset models. PacketVideo recognized $2.3
million and $9.3 million in related party revenues and $0.2 million and $0.5
million in cost of revenues, during the three and six months ended July 3, 2010,
respectively, from DOCOMO in the consolidated statements of operations for our
discontinued operations.
Comprehensive
loss and comprehensive loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest in
subsidiary and NextWave are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loss
|
|
$ |
(72,853 |
) |
|
$ |
(55,487 |
) |
|
$ |
(75,769 |
) |
|
$ |
(137,666 |
) |
|
Foreign
currency translation adjustment
|
|
|
2,714 |
|
|
|
4,772 |
|
|
|
2,421 |
|
|
|
879 |
|
|
Total
comprehensive loss
|
|
|
(70,139 |
) |
|
|
(50,715 |
) |
|
|
(73,348 |
) |
|
|
(136,787 |
) |
|
Comprehensive
loss attributable to noncontrolling interest in subsidiary
|
|
|
2,213 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,202 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Comprehensive
loss attributable to NextWave
|
|
$ |
(67,926 |
) |
|
$ |
(50,715 |
) |
|
$ |
(71,146 |
) |
|
$ |
(136,787 |
) |
8.
|
Net
Loss Per Common Share Information
|
Basic and
diluted net loss per common share for the three and six months ended July 3,
2010 and June 27, 2009 is computed by dividing net loss applicable to common
shares by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the
respective periods, without consideration of common stock
equivalents. Our weighted average number of common shares outstanding
includes the weighted average number of 1.8 million for warrants exercisable for
shares of our common stock that were outstanding during the three and six months
ended July 3, 2010, and 7.2 million and 6.6 million during the three and six
months ended June 27, 2009, respectively, as they are issuable for an exercise
price of $0.07 each. At July 3, 2010, 1.8 million of these warrants remained
outstanding.
The
following securities that could potentially dilute earnings per share in the
future are not included in the determination of diluted loss per share as they
are antidilutive. The share amounts are determined using a weighted average of
the common stock equivalents outstanding during the respective
periods.
|
|
|
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third
Lien Notes
|
7,100
|
6,404
|
6,940
|
6,345
|
|
Outstanding
stock options
|
2,829
|
2,125
|
2,897
|
2,204
|
Changes
in shares of common stock, stockholders’ deficit attributable to NextWave, the
noncontrolling interest in subsidiary and total stockholders’ deficit for the
six months ended July 3, 2010 are as follows:
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders’
Deficit
Attributable
to NextWave
|
|
|
Noncontrolling
Interest in Subsidiary
|
|
|
Total
Stockholders’ Deficit
|
|
|
Balance
at January 2, 2010
|
|
|
22,434 |
|
|
$ |
(291,605 |
) |
|
$ |
15,948 |
|
|
$ |
(275,657 |
) |
|
Shares
issued for stock options exercised
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
141 |
|
|
Share-based
compensation expense
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,059 |
|
|
|
763 |
|
|
|
2,822 |
|
|
Foreign
currency translation adjustment
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
3,386 |
|
|
|
(965 |
) |
|
|
2,421 |
|
|
Net
loss
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(74,532 |
) |
|
|
(1,237 |
) |
|
|
(75,769 |
) |
|
Balance
at July 3, 2010
|
|
|
22,494 |
|
|
$ |
(360,551 |
) |
|
$ |
14,509 |
|
|
$ |
(346,042 |
) |
10.
|
Fair
Value Measurements
|
Assets
and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
The
following table summarizes our assets and liabilities that require fair value
measurements on a recurring basis and their respective input levels based on the
fair value hierarchy contained in fair value measurements and disclosures
accounting guidance:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair
Value Measurements at End of Period Using:
|
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted
Market Prices for Identical Assets
(Level
1)
|
|
|
Significant
Other Observable Inputs
(Level
2)
|
|
|
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level
3)
|
|
|
At July 3, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
33,844 |
|
|
$ |
33,844 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
Embedded
derivatives(1)
|
|
|
5,706 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
5,706 |
|
|
At January 2, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
20,512 |
|
|
$ |
20,512 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
Auction
rate securities(2)
|
|
|
24,023 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
24,023 |
|
|
Auction
rate securities rights(3)
|
|
|
1,227 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,227 |
|
|
Embedded
derivatives(1)
|
|
|
19,504 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
19,504 |
|
(1)
|
Included
in other current and other long-term liabilities in the accompanying
consolidated balance sheet
|
(2)
|
Included
in restricted cash and marketable securities in the accompanying
consolidated balance sheet.
|
(3)
|
Included
in other noncurrent assets in the accompanying consolidated balance
sheet.
|
Embedded Derivatives.
The automatic extension of the maturity date of our Senior Notes from July 17,
2011 to October 17, 2011 if certain conditions are met, including the pendency
of asset sales that would yield net proceeds sufficient to repay all
then-outstanding Senior Notes, and our obligation to redeem the Second Lien
Notes and Third Lien Notes upon an asset sale and a change in control constitute
embedded derivatives under derivatives and hedging accounting guidance.
Accordingly, we have bifurcated the estimated fair value of each embedded
derivative from the carrying values of the Senior Notes, Second Lien Notes and
Third Lien Notes and recognized subsequent changes in the fair value of the
embedded derivatives in the income statement. We measured the estimated fair
value of the Senior Notes, Second Lien Notes and Third Lien Notes embedded
derivatives using probability-weighted discounted cash flow models (Level 3
inputs). The discounted cash flow models utilize management assumptions of the
probability of occurrence of an additional extension of the maturity date of our
Senior Notes and a redemption of the Second Lien Notes and Third Lien Notes upon
an asset sale and a change in control.
Auction Rate
Securities. At January 2, 2010, we estimated the fair value of our
auction rate securities, which were classified as trading securities under debt
and equity securities accounting guidance, using a discounted cash flow model
(Level 3 inputs), which measures fair value based on the present value of
projected cash flows over a specific period. The values are then discounted to
reflect the degree of risk inherent in the security and achieving the projected
cash flows. The discounted cash flow model used to determine the fair value of
the auction rate securities at January 2, 2010 utilized a discount rates of 2.5%
which represent estimated market rates of return, and estimated periods until
sale and/or successful auction of the security of one year. The determination of
the fair value of our auction rate securities also considered, among other
things, the collateralization underlying the individual securities and the
creditworthiness of the counterparty. During the three months ended July 3,
2010, we exercised our auction rate securities rights and sold our auction rate
securities to UBS for $24.0 million and paid in full our collateralized
non-recourse bank loan that was secured by our auction rate
securities.
Auction Rate Securities
Rights. Our auction rate securities rights allowed us to sell our auction
rate securities at par value to UBS at any time during the period of June 30,
2010 through July 2, 2012, and during the three months ended July 2, 2010, we
exercised these rights and sold our auction rate securities to UBS. We elected
to measure the fair value of the auction rate securities rights under financial
instruments accounting guidance, which we believe will mitigated volatility in
our reported earnings due to the inverse relationship between the fair value of
the auction rate securities rights and the underlying auction rate securities.
At January 2, 2010, we estimated the fair value of our auction rate securities
rights using a discounted cash flow model, similar to the auction rate
securities (Level 3 inputs). The discounted cash flow model at January 2, 2010
utilized a discount rate of 1.0% and an estimated period until recovery of less
than one year.
The
following table summarizes the activity in assets (liabilities) measured at fair
value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3 Inputs
– see chart below):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in
thousands) |
|
Auction
Rate Securities
|
|
|
Auction
Rate Securities Rights
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second
Lien Notes
|
|
|
Third
Lien
Notes
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Balance
at January 2, 2010
|
|
$ |
24,023 |
|
|
$ |
1,227 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
(9,928 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,576 |
) |
|
$ |
5,746 |
|
|
Purchases,
issuances, sales, exchanges, settlements and debt
modifications
|
|
|
(24,023 |
) |
|
|
(1,227 |
) |
|
|
(182 |
) |
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
5,929 |
|
|
|
(19,544 |
) |
|
Realized
gains included in other income (expense), net
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
9,554 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
9,554 |
|
|
Unrealized
gains (losses) included in other income (expense), net
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
288 |
|
|
|
(1,815 |
) |
|
|
(1,462 |
) |
|
Balance
at July 3, 2010
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
(117 |
) |
|
$ |
(127 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,462 |
) |
|
$ |
5,706 |
|
Assets
and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis
The
following table summarizes our assets and liabilities that were measured at fair
value on a nonrecurring basis during the period and their respective input
levels based on the fair value hierarchy contained in fair value measurements
and disclosures accounting guidance:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair
Value Measurements Using:
|
|
|
Fair
Value Measurements Recorded During the:
|
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
Net
Carrying Value at End of Period
|
|
|
Quoted
Market Prices for Identical Assets
(Level
1)
|
|
|
Significant
Other Observable Inputs
(Level
2)
|
|
|
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level
3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July
3, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wireless
spectrum licenses held for sale(1)
|
|
$ |
59,048 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
59,048 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
(1,177 |
) |
|
$ |
538 |
|
|
Property
and equipment, net(2)
|
|
|
11,427 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
11,427 |
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
June
27, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wireless
spectrum licenses held for sale
|
|
$ |
113,063 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
113,063 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
16,171 |
|
|
Property
and equipment, net(3)
|
|
|
17,693 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
17,693 |
|
|
|
1,583 |
|
|
|
4,257 |
|
(1)
|
Upon
the sale and deconsolidation during the three months ended July 3, 2010,
of our Slovakia based subsidiary, WiMax Telecom SRO, we reclassified $1.2
million of the asset impairment charge on our wireless spectrum licenses
in Slovakia that was recognized during the first quarter of 2010 against
the net losses on business divestitures in discontinued
operations.
|
(2)
|
Includes
property and equipment of continuing operations of $3.8 million, property
and equipment of discontinued operations of $4.1 million and property and
equipment held for sale by discontinued operations of $3.5
million
|
(3)
|
Includes
property and equipment of continuing operations of $0.7 million, property
and equipment of discontinued operations of $12.0 million and property and
equipment held for sale by discontinued operations of $5.0
million.
|
Wireless Spectrum
Licenses. Through our continued efforts to sell our remaining domestic
AWS spectrum licenses and our wireless spectrum licenses in Europe and
Argentina, we determined that the carrying value of these spectrum licenses
exceeded their fair value based primarily on bids received and negotiations with
third parties regarding the sale of these licenses. We estimated the fair value
of these wireless spectrum licenses based on advanced negotiations and submitted
bids from third parties for the purchase of the licenses (Level 2 Inputs).
Accordingly, during the three and six months ended July 3, 2010, we wrote-down
the carrying value of our wireless spectrum licenses in Europe and Argentina to
their estimated fair value and recognized asset impairment charges of $0.2
million and $0.3 million, respectively, all of which is reported in discontinued
operations. During the six months ended June 27, 2009, we wrote-down
the carrying value of our domestic AWS spectrum licenses and our wireless
spectrum licenses in Europe and Argentina to their estimated fair value and
recognized asset impairment charges of $16.2 million, of which $9.4 million is
reported in continuing operations and $6.8 million is reported in discontinued
operations.
Property and Equipment,
Net. In connection with our ongoing discussions to sell our Nevada office
building, we determined that indicators of impairment were present, and,
accordingly, based on the
accounting
guidance for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets, we performed an
assessment to determine if the carrying value of our building was recoverable
through estimated undiscounted future cash flows resulting from the use of the
assets and their eventual disposition. During the three and six
months ended July 3, 2010, we recognized additional asset impairment charges of
$1.5 million, all of which is reported as asset impairment charges in
discontinued operations. In connection with our global restructuring
initiative, we continued to review our long-lived assets for impairment and,
during the six months ended June 27, 2009, determined that indicators of
impairment were present for the long-lived assets in our semiconductor segment
as well as certain other long-lived assets. Accordingly, we performed an
assessment to determine if the carrying value of these long-lived assets was
recoverable through estimated undiscounted future cash flows resulting from the
use of the assets and their eventual disposition (Level 3 inputs). Based on the
impairment assessment performed, we determined that the carrying value of our
property and equipment exceeded its estimated fair value and, accordingly, we
recognized asset impairment charges of $1.6 million and $4.3 million during the
three and six months ended June 27, 2009, of which $1.5 million and $4.1 million
is reported as asset impairment charges in discontinued operations and $0.1
million and $0.2 million is reported as asset impairment charges in continuing
operations, respectively.
Fair
Value of Other Financial Instruments
The
carrying amounts of certain of our financial instruments of continuing
operations, including cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts
payable, accrued expenses and note payable to bank, approximate fair value due
to their short-term nature. The carrying amounts and fair values of our
long-term obligations of continuing operations are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior
Notes
|
|
$ |
203,430 |
|
|
$ |
201,000 |
|
|
$ |
162,076 |
|
|
$ |
156,438 |
|
|
Second
Lien Notes
|
|
|
143,012 |
|
|
|
142,176 |
|
|
|
127,573 |
|
|
|
122,070 |
|
|
Third
Lien Notes
|
|
|
420,250 |
|
|
|
420,251 |
|
|
|
389,869 |
|
|
|
347,189 |
|
|
Wireless
spectrum leases
|
|
|
23,093 |
|
|
|
9,497 |
|
|
|
25,768 |
|
|
|
13,345 |
|
At July
3, 2010, we determined the fair value of our Senior Notes, Second Lien Notes and
leased wireless spectrum licenses using discounted cash flow models with
discount rates of 15%, 23% and 40%, respectively, which represents our
respective estimated incremental borrowing rates as of that date for that type
of instrument. At July 3, 2010, our Third Lien Notes were measured
using their fair value upon reissuance for accounting purposes in March 2010. At
January 2, 2010, we determined the fair value of our Notes and wireless spectrum
licenses using a discounted cash flow model with a discount rate of 32.5%, which
represents our estimated incremental borrowing rate as of that
date.
11.
|
Commitments
and Contingencies
|
Legal
Proceedings
On
September 16, 2008, a putative class action lawsuit, captioned “Sandra
Lifschitz, On Behalf of Herself and All Others Similarly Situated, Plaintiff, v.
NextWave Wireless Inc. et al., Defendants,” was filed in the U.S. District Court
for the Southern District of California against us and certain of our officers.
The suit alleges that the defendants made false and misleading statements and/or
omissions in violation of Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder. The suit seeks unspecified
damages, interest, costs, attorneys’ fees, and injunctive, equitable or other
relief on behalf of a purported class of purchasers of our common stock during
the period from March 30, 2007 to August 7, 2008. A second putative class action
lawsuit captioned “Benjamin et al. v. NextWave Wireless Inc. et al.” was filed
on October 21, 2008 alleging the same claims on behalf of purchasers of our
common stock during an extended class period, from November 27, 2006 through
August 7, 2008. On February 24, 2009, the Court issued an Order consolidating
the two cases and appointing a lead plaintiff pursuant to the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act. On May 15, 2009, the lead plaintiff filed an Amended
Complaint, and on June 29, 2009, we filed a Motion to Dismiss that Amended
Complaint. On March 5, 2010, the Court granted our Motion to Dismiss without
prejudice, permitting the lead plaintiff to file an Amended
Complaint. On March 26, 2010, the lead plaintiff filed a Second
Amended Consolidated Complaint. On April 30, 2010, NextWave filed a
Motion to Dismiss the Second Amended Complaint and the Motion now
has been
fully briefed and is under submission to the court. At this time, there can be
no assurance as to the ultimate outcome of this litigation.
We are
also currently involved in other legal proceedings in the ordinary course of our
business operations. We estimate the range of liability related to pending
litigation where the amount and range of loss can be estimated. We record our
best estimate of a loss when the loss is considered probable. Where a liability
is probable and there is a range of estimated loss with no best estimate in the
range, we record the minimum estimated liability related to the claim. As
additional information becomes available, we assess the potential liability
related to our pending litigation and revise our estimates. As of July 3, 2010,
other than the matters described above, we have not recorded any significant
accruals for contingent liabilities associated with our legal proceedings based
on our belief that a liability, while possible, is not probable. Further, any
possible range of loss cannot be estimated at this time. Revisions to our
estimate of the potential liability could materially impact future results of
operations.
Indemnifications
We
provide indemnifications of varying scope and size to certain customers against
claims of intellectual property infringement made by third parties arising from
the use of our products. We have also entered into indemnification agreements
with our officers and directors. Although the maximum potential amount of future
payments we could be required to make under these indemnifications is unlimited,
to date we have not incurred material costs to defend lawsuits or settle claims
related to these indemnification provisions. Additionally, we have insurance
policies that, in most cases, would limit our exposure and enable us to recover
a portion of any amounts paid. Therefore, we believe the estimated fair value of
these agreements is minimal and likelihood of incurring an obligation is remote.
Accordingly, we have not accrued any liabilities in connection with these
indemnification obligations as of July 3, 2010.
On July
30, 2010, we signed a definitive agreement for the sale of our remaining 65%
stock ownership in our PacketVideo subsidiary to DOCOMO and continued to pursue
wireless spectrum license sales, the net proceeds of which we will retain $12.5
million for general working capital purposes and permitted investments and the
remainder of which will be used to reduce our outstanding indebtedness, thereby
reducing interest accruals payable in future years. In July 2009,
DOCOMO acquired a 35% ownership interest in PacketVideo.
Upon
completion of the Transaction, which is expected during our third quarter of
2010, PacketVideo will become a wholly owned subsidiary of
DOCOMO. The Transaction remains subject to customary closing
conditions, including clearance under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust
Improvements Act, and approval by NextWave stockholders. The Stock Purchase
Agreement also includes provisions enabling us and/or DOCOMO to terminate the
Stock Purchase Agreement in certain specified circumstances. Following a
termination of the Stock Purchase Agreement, we may be required to reimburse up
to $0.7 million of the aggregate expenses of DOCOMO under specified
circumstances.
The
Transaction likely will not result in any material United States federal or
California state corporate income tax liability (including any alternative
minimum tax liability) because we anticipate using our net operating losses to
offset any taxable gain generated.
In
connection with the signing of the Stock Purchase Agreement, Dr. James C.
Brailean resigned from his position as the Chief Executive Officer, Chief
Operating Officer and President of NextWave and as a member of NextWave’s Board
of Directors. Dr. Brailean continues to serve as the President and
Chief Executive Officer and as a member of the Board of Directors of
PacketVideo.
ITEM
2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operation
In
addition to historical information, the following discussion contains
forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties. Actual
results may differ substantially from those referred to herein due to a number
of factors, including but not limited to risks described in the section entitled
Risk Factors and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. Additionally, the following
discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the consolidated
financial statements and the notes thereto included in Item 1 of Part I of this
Quarterly Report and the audited consolidated financial statements and notes
thereto and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations for the year ended January 2, 2010 contained in our Annual
Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April
2, 2010.
We operate on a
52-53 week fiscal year ending on the Saturday nearest to December 31 of the
current calendar year or the following calendar year. Normally, each
fiscal year consists of 52 weeks, but every five or six years the fiscal year
consists of 53 weeks. Fiscal year 2010 is a 52-week year ending on January 1,
2011 and fiscal year 2009 was a 53-week year ending January 2, 2010.
The three
and six month periods ending on July 3, 2010 and June 27, 2009 include 13 and 26
weeks, respectively.
OVERVIEW
Second
Quarter Highlights
·
|
Our
net loss from continuing operations during the second quarter of 2010 was
$63.3 million compared to $49.2 million for the second quarter of
2009.
|
·
|
Our
net loss from continuing operations during the first six months of 2010
was $64.2 million, and prior to the gain on extinguishment of debt of
$38.0 million, was $102.2 million, compared to $108.7 million for the
first six months of 2009.
|
·
|
As
permitted by the Amendment and Limited Waiver (the “Amendment and Waiver”)
to the agreements governing our Senior Notes, Second Lien Notes and Third
Lien Notes, we issued $20.0 million and $5.0 million in additional Senior
Notes (the “Senior Incremental Notes”) to Avenue Capital Management II,
L.P., acting on behalf of its managed investment funds signatory thereto
(“Avenue”), and Solus Core Opportunities Master Fund Ltd and its
affiliates and co-investors (“Solus”), respectively. As with
the other Senior Notes, amounts outstanding under the Senior Incremental
Notes bear interest at a rate of 15% per annum, payable in-kind unless we
elect to pay cash, and are secured by a first lien on the same assets
securing our Senior Notes, on a pari passu basis. No
commitment fee or structuring fee was payable in connection with the
issuance of the Senior Incremental
Notes.
|
·
|
Effective
June 21, 2010 we amended our Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation to effect a 1-for-7 reverse stock split. At the
effective time of the reverse stock split, every seven shares of our
pre-split common stock, with a par value $0.001 per share, was
automatically converted into one share of post-split common stock, with a
par value $0.007 share. The number of authorized shares of our
common stock was reduced accordingly by a ratio of 1-for-7 from 400
million to 57.1 million shares. Outstanding stock incentive
awards and shares available for future grants were also adjusted to give
effect to the reverse split.
|
Subsequent
Event
·
|
On
July 30, 2010, we signed a Stock Purchase Agreement to sell our remaining
65% ownership interest in our PacketVideo subsidiary to DOCOMO, a customer
of PacketVideo, for approximate net proceeds of $107.0 million, after
deducting estimated direct and incremental costs of $4.6 million (the
“Transaction”). Of the net proceeds, we will retain $12.5
million for working capital and permitted investments and redeem
approximately $94.5 million in principal and accrued interest on our
Senior Notes. Upon completion of the Transaction, which is
expected during our third quarter of 2010, PacketVideo will become a
wholly owned subsidiary of DOCOMO. The Transaction remains
subject to customary closing conditions, including clearance under the
Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act, and approval by NextWave
stockholders. The Stock Purchase Agreement also includes provisions
enabling us and/or DOCOMO to terminate the Stock Purchase Agreement in
certain specified circumstances. Following a termination of the
Stock
|
|
Purchase
Agreement, we may be required to reimburse up to $0.7 million of the
aggregate expenses of DOCOMO under specified circumstances. In connection
with the signing of the Stock Purchase Agreement, Dr. James C. Brailean
resigned from his position as the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating
Officer and President of NextWave and as a member of NextWave’s Board of
Directors. Dr. Brailean continues to serve as the President and
Chief Executive Officer and as a member of the Board of Directors of
PacketVideo.
|
Our Business
NextWave
Wireless Inc. is a holding company for a significant wireless spectrum
portfolio. As a result of our global restructuring initiative, our continuing
operations are focused on the management of our wireless spectrum
interests.
Our total
domestic spectrum holdings consist of approximately four billion MHz POPs (The
term "MHz-POPs" is defined as the product derived from multiplying the number of
megahertz associated with a license by the population of the license's service
area), covering approximately 215.9 million total POPs, with 106.9 million POPs
covered by 20 MHz or more of spectrum, and an additional 90.6 million POPs
covered by at least 10 MHz of spectrum. In addition, a number of markets,
including much of the New York City metropolitan region, are covered by 30 MHz
or more of spectrum. Our domestic spectrum resides in the 2.3 GHz Wireless
Communication Services (“WCS”), 2.5 GHz Broadband Radio Service
(“BRS”)/Educational Broadband Service (“EBS”), and 1.7/2.1 GHz Advanced Wireless
Service (“AWS”) AWS bands and offers propagation and other characteristics
suitable to support high-capacity, mobile broadband services.
Our
international spectrum held for continuing operations include 2.3 GHz licenses
in Canada, covering 15 million POPs.
We
continue to pursue the sale of our wireless spectrum holdings and any sale or
transfer of the ownership of our wireless spectrum holdings is subject to
regulatory approval. We expect that we will be required to successfully monetize
most of our wireless spectrum assets in order to retire our debt.
To date,
we have realized a positive return on the sale of the majority of our domestic
AWS spectrum licenses. However, there can be no assurance that we will realize a
similar return upon the sale of our remaining wireless spectrum holdings. The
sale price of our wireless spectrum assets will be impacted by, among other
things:
·
|
the
FCC’s new technical rules relating to the operation of satellite digital
audio radio services and services using our WCS spectrum
licenses;
|
·
|
the
timing and associated costs of build out or substantial service
requirements attached to our domestic and international spectrum licenses,
where a failure to comply with these requirements could result in license
forfeiture;
|
·
|
timing
of closure of potential sales, in particular if it is necessary to
accelerate the planned sale of certain of our spectrum licenses in order
to meet debt payment obligations;
|
·
|
worldwide
economic conditions which we believe have adversely affected manufacturers
of telecommunications equipment and technology and led to a delay in
global network deployments;
|
·
|
availability
of wireless spectrum in the United States in particular, which could be
affected by potential government auctions of spectrum not previously
available in the market; and
|
·
|
availability
of capital for prospective spectrum buyers, which has been negatively
impacted by the downturn in the credit and financial
markets.
|
As we
have previously disclosed, our efforts to sell our wireless spectrum holdings on
favorable terms has been delayed by current market conditions, as well as
regulatory and other market activities involving potential buyers. We are
continuing to have discussions with numerous parties who have expressed interest
in our various spectrum assets. However, we believe that adverse economic
conditions
continue
to affect potential purchasers of our wireless spectrum, and there can be no
assurance as to the timing of further spectrum sales or the sales prices that
will be attained.
Discontinued
Operations
The
results of operations of our PacketVideo and Cygnus subsidiaries, and our Global
Services and NextWave Network Product Support strategic business units, our
Semiconductor segment and our WiMAX Telecom, Inquam and South American
businesses, have been reported as discontinued operations in the consolidated
financial statements for all periods presented, prior to sale or dissolution of
the respective business.
Our
discontinued international spectrum holdings include nationwide 3.5 GHz licenses
in Switzerland; a nationwide 2.0 GHz license in Norway; and 2.5 GHz licenses in
Argentina, collectively covering 28 million POPs.
RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS
The
results of operations of our PacketVideo and Cygnus subsidiaries, and our Global
Services and NextWave Network Product Support strategic business units, our
Semiconductor segment and our WiMAX Telecom, Inquam and South American
businesses, have been reported as discontinued operations in the consolidated
financial statements for all periods presented.
Comparison
of Our Second Quarter of 2010 to Our Second Quarter of 2009 – Continuing
Operations
General and
Administrative
General
and administrative expenses from continuing operations during the second quarter
of 2010 were $8.0 million compared to $11.6 million for the second quarter of
2009. The $3.6 million decrease is attributable primarily to the cost
reductions resulting from the global restructuring initiative we implemented in
the second half of 2008, which included reductions in workforce and certain
overhead and discretionary costs, and the closure of certain
facilities. The costs incurred in connection with our global
restructuring initiative, including compensation related costs incurred related
to terminated employees, costs incurred related to vacated leased facilities and
other restructuring related costs, are included in restructuring
charges.
Included
in general and administrative expenses during each of the second quarters of
2010 and 2009 is $1.9 million of amortization of finite-lived wireless spectrum.
Also included in general and administrative expenses during the second quarters
of 2010 and 2009 is $0.3 million and $0.7 million, respectively, of share-based
compensation expense
Restructuring
Charges
In
connection with the implementation of our global restructuring initiative,
during the second quarter of 2009, our corporate support function incurred $0.1
million in employee termination costs and $0.2 million of costs related to the
divestiture and closure of discontinued businesses. These costs were more than
offset by credits totaling $1.0 million in lease abandonment and related
facility closure costs and contract termination costs that resulted from
settlements of certain of our leases, software license and maintenance
agreements which reduced our payment obligations.
Gain
(loss) on Sales of Wireless Spectrum Licenses
During
the second quarter of 2010 we recognized net losses on sales of our wireless
spectrum licenses of $0.2 million, after deducting incremental costs of $0.5
million. These net losses were partially reduced by lease payments
received by us, pending completion of the sale of certain of our owned WCS
spectrum licenses in the United States to a third party, of $0.3 million and the
forfeiture of a spectrum license sales deposit received by us of $0.3
million.
During
the second quarter of 2009, we completed sales of certain of our owned AWS
spectrum licenses in the United States to third parties for net proceeds, after
deducting direct and incremental selling costs, of $3.7 million, and recognized
a net gain on the sales of $0.7 million. The net proceeds from the
sales
were used to redeem a portion of the Senior Notes at a redemption price of 105%
of the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest.
Interest
Expense
Interest
expense from continuing operations during the second quarter of 2010 was $54.2
million, as compared to $39.1 million during the second quarter of 2009, an
increase of $15.1 million. The increase is primarily attributable to higher
principal and paid-in-kind interest and the March 2010 Amendment and Waiver
which increased interest rates on our Notes. Interest expense and
interest accretion of the debt discounts and issuance costs related to our
Senior Notes, Second Lien Notes and Third Lien Notes accounted for $(1.1)
million, $1.1 million and $14.9 million, respectively, of the increase
(decrease).
Interest
expense from continuing operations is expected to increase over the next twelve
months due to increased interest rates on our Senior Notes, Second Lien Notes
and Third Lien Notes and the higher discount on our Third Lien Notes resulting
from the debt extinguishment. Interest expense will also be affected
by the timing and amount of redemptions of our Senior Notes using the proceeds
from asset sales and other financial activities. In addition, the
accounting treatment of the maturity extension of our Third Lien Notes has
resulted in a discount of $164.8 million which will be amortized using the
effective interest rate method over the remaining term of the Third Lien Notes
due December 2011, which will significantly increase our recorded interest
expense for financial reporting purposes.
Other Income and Expense,
Net
Other
expense, net, from continuing operations during the second quarter of 2010 was
$1.2 million, as compared to other income, net of $0.2 million during the second
quarter of 2009, an increase of $1.4 million. The increase in other expense,
net, reflects primarily changes in the estimated fair values of our embedded
derivatives on our Senior Notes, Second Lien Notes and Third Lien Notes
aggregating $1.3 million.
Income
Tax Provision
During
the second quarters of 2010 and 2009, substantially all of our U.S. and foreign
subsidiaries in our continuing operations had net losses for tax purposes with
full valuation allowances and, therefore, no material income tax provision or
benefit was recognized for these subsidiaries.
Comparison
of Our First Six Months of 2010 to Our First Six Months of 2009 – Continuing
Operations
General and
Administrative
General
and administrative expenses from continuing operations during the first six
months of 2010 were $13.9 million compared to $20.7 million for the same period
in 2009. The $6.8 million decrease in general and administrative
expenses from continuing operations during the first six months of 2010, as
compared to the same period in 2009, is attributable primarily to the cost
reductions resulting from the global restructuring initiative we implemented in
the second half of 2008, which included reductions in workforce and certain
overhead and discretionary costs, and the closure of certain
facilities. The costs incurred in connection with our global
restructuring initiative, including compensation related costs incurred related
to terminated employees, costs incurred related to vacated leased facilities and
other restructuring related costs, are included in restructuring
charges.
Included
in general and administrative expenses during the first six months of 2010 and
2009 is $3.8 million and $3.9 million, respectively, of amortization of
finite-lived wireless spectrum licenses. Also included in general and
administrative expenses during the first six months of 2010 and 2009 is $0.6
million and $1.2 million, respectively, of share-based compensation
expense
Asset
Impairment Charges
Through
our continued efforts to sell our remaining domestic AWS spectrum licenses, we
determined that the carrying value of these spectrum licenses exceeded their
fair value based primarily on bids received and negotiations with third parties
regarding the sale of these licenses which occurred in April 2009. Accordingly,
during the first six months of 2009, we wrote-down the carrying value of our
domestic
AWS spectrum licenses to their estimated fair value and recognized an asset
impairment charge related to continuing operations of $9.4 million.
Additionally,
during the first six months of 2009, we recognized an asset impairment charge of
$0.2 million related to certain long-lived and prepaid assets utilized by our
corporate administration functions.
Restructuring
Charges
In
connection with the implementation of our global restructuring initiative,
during the first six months of 2009, our corporate support function incurred
$0.3 million in employee termination costs, $0.4 million in lease abandonment
and related facility closure costs and $1.3 million of costs related to the
divestiture and closure of discontinued businesses.
Gain
on Sales of Wireless Spectrum Licenses
During
the first six months of 2010, we recognized net gains on sales of our wireless
spectrum licenses of $12,000, after deducting incremental costs of $0.7
million. These net losses were partially reduced by lease payments
received by us, pending completion of the sale of certain of our owned WCS
spectrum licenses in the United States to a third party, of $0.3 million and the
forfeiture of a spectrum license sales deposit received by us of $0.3
million.
During
the first six months of 2009, we completed sales of certain of our owned AWS
spectrum licenses in the United States to third parties for net proceeds, after
deducting direct and incremental selling costs, of $5.5 million, and recognized
a net gain on the sales of $0.7 million. The net proceeds from the sales were
used to redeem a portion of the Senior Notes at a redemption price of 105% of
the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest.
Interest
Expense
Interest
expense from continuing operations during the first six months of 2010 was $98.3
million, compared to $75.9 million during the first six months of 2009, an
increase of $22.4 million. The increase is primarily attributable to higher
principal and paid-in-kind interest and the Amendment and Waiver which increased
interest rates on our Notes. Interest expense and interest accretion
of the debt discounts and issuance costs related to our Senior Notes, Second
Lien Notes and Third Lien Notes accounted for $(0.9) million, $3.2 million and
$19.9 million, respectively, of the increase (decrease).
Gain on Extinguishment of
Debt
The
Amendment and Waiver modification to our Third Lien Notes, which increased the
interest rate payable on our Third Lien Notes, was determined to have been
accomplished with debt instruments that are substantially different, in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, resulting in an
effective extinguishment of the existing Third Lien Notes and a new issue of
Third Lien Notes as of the modification date for accounting
purposes. The new issue of Third Lien Notes was recorded at its
estimated fair value using a discount rate of 40%, and that amount was used to
determine net debt extinguishment gain of $38.0 million. The net gain was
determined as the difference between the remaining unamortized discount under
the extinguished Third Lien Notes of $123.1 million and the new discount of
$164.8 million, plus $9.6 million of embedded derivative liabilities that were
eliminated at the date of the extinguishment, partially offset by $13.3 million
in fee notes issued to the Third Lien noteholders. The new discount of $164.8
million is amortized using the effective interest rate method over the remaining
term of the Third Lien Notes due December 2011 which will significantly increase
our interest expense for financial reporting purposes.
Other Income and Expense,
Net
Other
income, net, from continuing operations during the first six months of 2010 was
$9.4 million, as compared to other expense, net of $1.3 million during the first
six months of 2009, an increase of $10.7 million. The increase in other income,
net, reflects primarily changes in the estimated fair values of our embedded
derivatives on our Senior Notes, Second Lien Notes and Third Lien Notes
aggregating $9.1 million and cash of $1.0 million released from escrow related
to our reorganization in 2005. Of the $9.1 million change in the estimated fair
values of our embedded derivative liabilities, $9.6 million of the
credit to
other income (expense) resulted primarily from the Amendment and Waiver which
eliminated the Second Lien Note redemption premiums required upon an asset sale
or change in control.
Income
Tax Provision
During
the first six months of 2010 and 2009 substantially all of our U.S. and foreign
subsidiaries in our continuing operations had net losses for tax purposes and,
therefore, no material income tax provision or benefit was recognized for these
subsidiaries.
Comparison
of Our Second Quarter and First Six Months of 2010 to Our Second Quarter and
First Six Months of 2009 – Discontinued Operations
The
results of operations of our discontinued Multimedia and Semiconductor segments
and our WiMAX Telecom, Inquam and South American businesses, which were
previously in our Strategic Initiatives segment, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in
millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$ |
8.8 |
|
|
$ |
13.9 |
|
|
$ |
(5.1 |
) |
|
$ |
20.5 |
|
|
$ |
32.1 |
|
|
$ |
(11.6 |
) |
|
Revenues
– related party
|
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
9.4 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
9.4 |
|
|
Total
revenues
|
|
|
11.1 |
|
|
|
13.9 |
|
|
|
(2.8 |
) |
|
|
29.9 |
|
|
|
32.1 |
|
|
|
(2.2 |
) |
|
Operating
expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost
of revenues
|
|
|
5.9 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
|
(1.1 |
) |
|
|
12.0 |
|
|
|
15.0 |
|
|
|
(3.0 |
) |
|
Cost
of revenues – related party
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
Engineering,
research and development
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
9.5 |
|
|
|
14.5 |
|
|
|
(5.0 |
) |
|
Sales
and marketing
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
|
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
|
General
and administrative
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
(1.7 |
) |
|
|
6.8 |
|
|
|
9.1 |
|
|
|
(2.3 |
) |
|
Asset
impairment charges
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
(1.2 |
) |
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
11.4 |
|
|
|
(9.4 |
) |
|
Restructuring
charges
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
(4.0 |
) |
|
Total
operating expenses
|
|
|
16.0 |
|
|
|
20.7 |
|
|
|
(4.7 |
) |
|
|
36.6 |
|
|
|
60.6 |
|
|
|
(24.0 |
) |
|
Net
gains (losses) on business divestitures
|
|
|
(5.2 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(5.2 |
) |
|
|
(5.2 |
) |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
(5.3 |
) |
|
Loss
from operations
|
|
|
(10.1 |
) |
|
|
(6.8 |
) |
|
|
(3.3 |
) |
|
|
(11.9 |
) |
|
|
(28.4 |
) |
|
|
16.5 |
|
|
Other
income and (expense), net
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
Loss
before income taxes
|
|
|
(9.6 |
) |
|
|
(6.2 |
) |
|
|
(3.4 |
) |
|
|
(11.4 |
) |
|
|
(28.7 |
) |
|
|
17.3 |
|
|
Income
tax provision
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
Net
loss from discontinued operations
|
|
|
(9.6 |
) |
|
|
(6.2 |
) |
|
|
(3.4 |
) |
|
|
(11.5 |
) |
|
|
(28.9 |
) |
|
|
17.4 |
|
|
Net
loss attributed to noncontrolling interest in subsidiary
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
Net
loss from discontinued operations attributed to NextWave
|
|
$ |
(7.9 |
) |
|
$ |
(6.2 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.7 |
) |
|
$ |
(10.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(28.9 |
) |
|
$ |
18.6 |
|
Revenues
Of the
$2.8 million and $2.2 million decrease in revenues from discontinued operations
during the second quarter and first six months of 2010 when compared to the same
periods in 2009, respectively, $1.5 million and $0.5 million was attributable to
lower royalty and support revenues recognized by our PacketVideo subsidiary and
$1.3 million and $1.7 million was attributable to our bankruptcy liquidation
proceedings during the fourth quarter of 2009 for WiMAX Telecom GmbH, the
holding company for our discontinued WiMAX Telecom businesses in Austria and
Croatia.
Related
party revenues represent sales of a version of PacketVideo’s multimedia player
to DOCOMO for installation into DOCOMO handset models. In July 2009, DOCOMO
became a related party when its subsidiary purchased a 35% noncontrolling
interest in our PacketVideo subsidiary.
Cost
of Revenues
Of the
$0.9 million and $2.5 million decrease in cost of revenues from discontinued
operations during the second quarter and first six months of 2010 when compared
to the same periods in 2009, respectively, $(0.2) million and $0.6 million were
attributable to lower revenues recognized by our PacketVideo subsidiary and $1.1
million and $1.9 million were attributable to our divestitures of our
discontinued WiMAX Telecom businesses in Austria, Croatia, and Latin
America.
Included
in total cost of revenues from discontinued operations during each of the second
quarters of 2010 and 2009 is $0.7 million of amortization of purchased
intangible assets. Also included in total cost of revenues during the
second quarters of 2010 and 2009 is $0.3 million and $0.2 million, respectively,
of share-based compensation expense.
Included
in total cost of revenues from discontinued operations during the first six
months of 2010 and 2009 is $1.4 million and $1.5 million, respectively, of
amortization of purchased intangible assets. Also included in total
cost of revenues during the first six months of 2010 and 2009 is $0.6 million
and $0.4 million, respectively, of share-based compensation
expense.
Engineering,
Research and Development
The $0.3
million decrease in engineering, research and development expenses from
discontinued operations during the second quarter of 2010 when compared to the
same period in 2009 is primarily attributable to a $0.7 million decrease in
third party contract expenses and other operating expenses of our PacketVideo
subsidiary, partially offset by $0.2 million in lower expense credits that were
recognized during second quarter of 2009 by our Semiconductor
segment.
The $5.0
million decrease in engineering, research and development expenses from
discontinued operations during the first six months of 2010 when compared to the
same periods in 2009, respectively, is primarily attributable to a $1.7 million
decrease in third party contract expenses and other operating expenses of our
PacketVideo subsidiary and a $3.8 million decrease attributable to the shutdown
of the operations of our semiconductor business in the first quarter of 2009.
These decreases were partially offset by $0.5 million in expense credits
recognized by our Networks segment that were recognized during the first six
months of 2009.
The
compensation related costs incurred in relation to the employees terminated in
connection with the shutdown of our semiconductor business are included in
restructuring charges.
Included
in engineering, research and development expenses during the second quarters of
2010 and 2009 is $0.3 million and $0.2 million, respectively, and during the
first six months of 2010 and 2009 is $0.6 million and $0.5 million,
respectively, of share-based compensation expense.
Sales
and Marketing
The $0.4
million and $0.8 million decrease in sales and marketing expenses from
discontinued operations during the second quarter and first six months of 2010
when compared to the same periods in 2009 is primarily attributable to our
PacketVideo subsidiary, the shutdown of the operations of our semiconductor
business in the first quarter of 2009 and the insolvency and wind-down of WiMAX
Telecom GmbH, the holding company for our discontinued WiMAX Telecom businesses
in Austria and Croatia, during the fourth quarter of 2009. The compensation
related costs incurred in relation to the employees terminated in connection
with the shutdown of our semiconductor business are included in restructuring
charges.
Included
in sales and marketing expenses from discontinued operations during each of the
second quarters of 2010 and 2009 is $0.3 million and during the first six months
of 2010 and 2009 is $0.5 million and $0.6 million, respectively, of amortization
of purchased intangible assets. Also included in sales and marketing expenses
during each of the second quarters and first six months of 2010 and 2009 is $0.1
million of share-based compensation expense.
General
and Administrative
The $1.7
million and $2.3 million decrease in general and administrative expenses from
discontinued operations during the second quarter and first six months of 2010
when compared to the same periods in 2009 is primarily attributable to lower
operating expenses at our WiMAX Telecom subsidiary resulting from cost reduction
actions implemented in the first quarter of 2009 and lower amortization
expense
resulting from our classification of our wireless spectrum licenses in Europe as
assets held for sale, which, in accordance with accounting guidance for assets
while held for sale, we are no longer amortizing. This decrease was
partially offset by increases in general and administrative expenses of our
PacketVideo subsidiary of $0.5 million and $0.8 million during the second
quarter and first six months of 2010 resulting primarily from increased
share-based compensation and other operating expenses.
Included
in general and administrative expenses during the second quarters of 2010 and
2009 is $0 and $0.4 million, respectively, of amortization of purchased
intangible assets. Also included in general and administrative expenses during
the second quarters of 2010 and 2009 is $0.5 million and $0.4 million,
respectively, of share-based compensation expense.
Included
in general and administrative expenses during the first six months of 2010 and
2009 is $0.1 million and $1.3 million, respectively, of amortization of
purchased intangible assets. Also included in general and administrative
expenses during the first six months of 2010 and 2009 is $0.9 million and $0.8
million, respectively, of share-based compensation expense.
Asset
Impairment Charges
In
connection with our ongoing discussions to sell our Nevada office building, we
determined that indicators of impairment were present, and, accordingly, based
on the accounting guidance for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets,
we performed an assessment to determine if the carrying value of our building
was recoverable through estimated undiscounted future cash flows resulting from
the use of the assets and their eventual disposition. During the
second quarter and first six months of 2010, we recognized additional asset
impairment charges of $1.5 million, all of which is reported as asset impairment
charges in discontinued operations.
Through
our continued efforts to sell our wireless spectrum licenses in Europe and
Argentina during 2010, we determined that the carrying values of certain of
these spectrum licenses exceeded their fair values and, accordingly, during the
first six months of 2010, we wrote-down the carrying values of these licenses to
their estimated fair values and recognized asset impairment charges of $0.5
million. Upon the sale and deconsolidation during the second quarter of 2010, of
our Slovakia based subsidiary, WiMax Telecom SRO, we reclassified $1.2 million
of the asset impairment charge on our wireless spectrum licenses in Slovakia
that was recognized during the first quarter of 2010 against the net losses on
business divestitures.
During
the first six months of 2009, we determined that the carrying values of our
remaining domestic AWS spectrum licenses and our wireless spectrum licenses in
Europe exceeded their fair values and, accordingly, during the first six months
of 2009, we wrote-down the carrying values of these licenses to their estimated
fair values and recognized asset impairment charges of $6.8
million.
During
the first six months of 2009, we determined that the carrying values of the
long-lived assets in our semiconductor business exceeds their fair values.
Accordingly, during the second quarter and first six months of 2009, we
recognized additional asset impairment charges of $1.5 million and $4.6 million,
respectively.
Restructuring
Charges
During
the second quarter and first six months of 2010, we incurred $0.1 million and
$0.9 million of expense resulting primarily from changes in our estimated
contract settlement costs related to our discontinued Semiconductor
operations.
In
connection with the implementation of our global restructuring initiative,
during the second quarter and first six months of 2009, we incurred employee
termination costs of $0 and $4.6 million, and $0.3 million and $0.3 million in
contract termination costs, respectively, related to our discontinued
operations. The employee termination costs incurred in the first six months of
2009 primarily resulted from the termination of approximately 230 employees upon
the shutdown of our semiconductor business.
Net
Gains on Business Divestitures
The net
loss on business divestitures during the second quarter and first six months of
2010 of $4.6 million primarily relates to a $8.8 million loss on our sale of
WiMax Telecom SRO in Slovakia. This
loss was
partially offset by a $4.2 million gain on the assumption of debt by the buyers
of our two Chilean wireless spectrum businesses.
The net
gain on business divestitures during the first six months of 2009 primarily
relates to $0.1 million in cash received from the sale of assets during the
first quarter of 2009.
Other
Expense, Net
Other
expense, net, during the second quarter of 2010 of $39,000, decreased from other
income, net, during the second quarter of 2009 of $0.7 million and was primarily
attributable to $0.4 million in lower foreign currency exchange rate gains and
$0.2 million in higher interest expense. Other expense, net, during
the first six months of 2010 of $18,000 decreased from $0.3 million in other
expense, net, during the first six months of 2009 and was primarily attributable
to $0.6 million in higher net foreign currency exchange rate gains, partially
offset by $0.3 million in higher interest expense.
Income
Tax Provision
During
the first six months of 2010 and 2009, substantially all of our U.S.
subsidiaries in discontinued operations had net losses for tax purposes with
full valuation allowances and, therefore, no material income tax provision or
benefit was recognized for these subsidiaries. Certain of our controlled foreign
corporations had net income for tax purposes based on cost sharing and transfer
pricing arrangements with our United States subsidiaries in relation to research
and development expenses incurred.
The
effective income tax rate for discontinued operations for the second quarter of
2010 was (0.1)% resulting in a $10,000 income tax provision on a pre-tax loss
from discontinued operations of $9.6 million, which primarily relates to $0.1
million in foreign withholding taxes on royalty payments received from our
PacketVideo customers, partially offset by $0.1 million in an income tax benefit
of certain controlled foreign corporations.
The
effective income tax rate for discontinued operations for the first six months
of 2010 was (0.9)%, resulting in a $0.1 million income tax provision on a
pre-tax loss from discontinued operations of $11.4 million, which primarily
relates to $0.2 million in foreign withholding taxes on royalty payments
received from our PacketVideo customers, partially offset by $0.1 million in an
income tax benefit of certain controlled foreign corporations.
Noncontrolling
Interest
On July
2, 2009, we sold a 35% noncontrolling interest in our PacketVideo subsidiary to
DOCOMO, a customer of PacketVideo. During the second quarter and
first six months of 2010, the net income from discontinued operations attributed
to the noncontrolling interest in our subsidiary totaled $1.7 million and $1.2
million, respectively, and represents DOCOMO’s share of PacketVideo’s net loss
during that period.
LIQUIDITY
AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
We have
funded our operations, business combinations, strategic investments and wireless
spectrum license acquisitions primarily with the $550.0 million in cash received
in our initial capitalization in April 2005, the net proceeds of $295.0 million
from the issuance of the Senior Notes in 2006 and 2010, the net proceeds of
$351.1 million from our issuance of Series A Preferred Stock in March 2007 and
the net proceeds of $101.0 million from our issuance of the Second Lien Notes in
October 2008 and July 2009. Our total unrestricted cash and cash equivalents
held by continuing operations totaled $31.6 million at July 3, 2010. We had net
working capital of $63.5 million at July 3, 2010.
In an
effort to reduce our future working capital requirements and in order to comply
with the terms of our Senior Notes, Second Lien Notes and Third Lien Notes, in
the second half of 2008, our Board of Directors approved the implementation of a
global restructuring initiative, pursuant to which we have divested, either
through sale, dissolution or closure, our network infrastructure businesses and
our semiconductor business. We have also taken other cost reduction actions. The
actions completed as a result of our global restructuring initiative are
described in more detail in Note 1 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements in this Quarterly Report under the heading “Discontinued
Operations.”
Effective
as of March 16, 2010, we entered into an Amendment and Limited Waiver (the
“Amendment and Waiver”) to the agreements governing our Senior Notes, Second
Lien Notes and Third Lien Notes. Pursuant to the Amendment and
Waiver, the maturity date of our Senior Notes was extended from July 17, 2010 to
July 17, 2011, with an additional extension to October 17, 2011 if certain
conditions are met, including the pendency of asset sales that would yield net
proceeds sufficient to repay all then-outstanding Senior Notes. In
addition, the maturity date of our Second Lien Notes was extended from December
31, 2010 to November 30, 2011. As a result of the Amendment and
Waiver, the interest payable on our Senior Notes and Second Lien Notes was
increased to a rate of 15% per annum and the interest payable on our Third Lien
Notes was increased to a rate of 12% per annum initially, increasing 1% per
annum on each of December 31, 2010, March 30, 2011, June 30, 2011 and September
30, 2011 to a maximum of 16%. After giving effect to the Amendment
and Waiver, all Notes will receive only payment-in-kind interest for the full
term of such Notes, unless we elect to pay cash interest, and the redemption
premium on the Notes was eliminated. The Amendment and Waiver
reduced the requirement to maintain a minimum cash balance from $5 million to $1
million and, after payment in full of certain designated Senior Notes (the
“Priority Notes”) with an aggregate principal amount of $56.5 million at July 3,
2010 and the Senior Incremental Notes (as defined below) with an aggregate
principal amount of $25.5 million at July 3, 2010, permits us to retain up to
$12.5 million of asset sale proceeds for general working capital purposes and
permitted investments. As consideration for the Amendment and Waiver, we paid an
amendment fee to each Holder through the issuance of additional Notes under the
applicable Note Agreements in an amount equal to 2.5% of the outstanding
principal and accrued and unpaid interest on such Holder’s existing Notes (the
“Fee Notes”).
As
permitted by the Amendment and Waiver, we issued $20.0 million and $5.0 million
in additional Senior Notes (the “Senior Incremental Notes”) during the second
quarter of 2010 to Avenue Capital Management II, L.P., acting on behalf of its
managed investment funds signatory thereto, and Solus Core Opportunities Master
Fund Ltd and its affiliates and co-investors, respectively. As
with the other Senior Notes, amounts outstanding under the Senior Incremental
Notes bear interest at a rate of 15% per annum, payable in-kind unless we elect
to pay cash, and are be secured by a first lien on the same assets securing our
Senior Notes, on a pari passu basis. No commitment fee or
structuring fee was payable in connection with the issuance of the Senior
Incremental Notes.
Our
Senior Notes, having an aggregate principal amount of $210.3 million at July 3,
2010, will mature in July 2011, and our Second Lien Notes, having an aggregate
principal amount of $155.1 million at July 3, 2010, will mature in November
2011. In addition, our Third Lien Notes, having an aggregate principal amount of
$564.9 million at July 3, 2010, will mature in December 2011. The
increase in payment in-kind interest rates on the Notes effective March 16, 2010
will increase the principal amount of this debt upon retirement. Our current
cash reserves and cash generated from operations will not be sufficient to meet
these payment obligations. We must consummate sales of our wireless spectrum
assets yielding proceeds, together with the pending sale of our remaining
interest in PacketVideo, that are sufficient to retire this indebtedness. If we
are unable to pay our debt at maturity, the holders of our notes could proceed
against the assets pledged to secure these obligations, which include our
spectrum assets and the capital stock of our material subsidiaries, which would
impair our ability to continue as a going concern. Insufficient capital to repay
our debt at maturity would significantly restrict our ability to operate and
could cause us to seek relief through a filing in the United States Bankruptcy
Court.
In 2010,
we have capital expenditure needs associated with certain build-out or
substantial service requirements which apply to our licensed wireless spectrum,
which generally must be satisfied as a condition of license renewal. The
substantial service build-out deadline for our domestic Wireless Communication
Services (“WCS”) spectrum was July 21, 2010 under the Federal Communication
Commission (“FCC”) rules in existence at that time. However, the FCC
adopted new rules on May 20, 2010, that, when effective, (anticipated to be
September 1, 2010) purported to replace the July 21, 2010 substantial service
requirements with new requirements that must be met 42 and 72 months after the
date that new WCS technical and service rules become effective. We filed
substantial service showings with the FCC on July 20, 2010 for all of our WCS
licenses under the rules then in effect. While we believe we have
made the capital expenditures required to complete the applicable WCS build-out
requirements, we may be required to make additional capital expenditures to
comply with the new rules if the FCC does not accept our substantial service
showings under the rules in effect on July 20, 2010. The substantial
service deadline for Educational Broadband Service and Broadband Radio Service
(“EBS/BRS”) spectrum is May 1, 2011; however, most of our EBS leases require us
to complete most build out activities in 2010, in
advance
of the FCC’s substantial service deadline. Failure to meet our
service requirements could result in forfeiture of the applicable
licenses.
We
believe that the completion of our asset divestiture and cost reduction actions,
our current cash and cash equivalents, our ability to pay payment-in-kind
interest in lieu of cash interest to the holders of our secured notes, and
access to $12.5 million of future asset sales proceeds as permitted by secured
note agreements will allow us to meet our estimated operational cash
requirements at least through June 2011. Should we be unable to
achieve the revenues and/or cash flows through June 2011 as contemplated in our
current operating plan, or if we were to incur significant unanticipated
expenditures in excess of our available asset sales, we will seek to identify
additional capital resources including the use of our remaining $10.0 million
incremental Second Lien Notes debt basket, and will implement certain additional
actions to reduce our working capital requirements including staff
reductions.
The
following table presents our working capital (deficit), and our cash and cash
equivalents balances:
|
(in
millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase
(Decrease)
for
the
Three
Months
Ended
July
3, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase
(Decrease)
for
the
Six
Months
Ended
July
3, 2010
|
|
|
Working
capital (deficit)
|
|
$ |
63.5 |
|
|
$ |
(2.8 |
) |
|
$ |
66.3 |
|
|
$ |
(8.0 |
) |
|
$ |
71.5 |
|
|
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
31.6 |
|
|
$ |
3.4 |
|
|
$ |
28.2 |
|
|
$ |
15.1 |
|
|
$ |
16.5 |
|
|
Cash
and cash equivalents – discontinued operations
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
(2.6 |
) |
|
|
5.4 |
|
|
|
(2.2 |
) |
|
Total
cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
33.8 |
|
|
$ |
8.2 |
|
|
$ |
25.6 |
|
|
$ |
20.5 |
|
|
$ |
14.3 |
|
The
change from working capital deficits of $2.8 million and $8.0 million at April
3, 2010 and January 2, 2010, respectively, to positive working capital of $63.5
million at July 3, 2010 resulted from cash proceeds of $25.0 million from the
issuance of our Senior Incremental Notes and the reclassification of the
noncurrent assets and liabilities of our Multimedia Segment to current as this
business is anticipated to be sold within the next 3 months.
Uses
of Cash, Cash Equivalents and Marketable Securities
The
following table presents our utilization of cash, cash equivalents and
marketable securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in
millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning
cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities
|
|
$ |
8.2 |
|
|
$ |
18.9 |
|
|
$ |
20.5 |
|
|
$ |
61.5 |
|
|
Net
operating cash used by continuing operations
|
|
|
(3.5 |
) |
|
|
(2.5 |
) |
|
|
(10.4 |
) |
|
|
(29.5 |
) |
|
Proceeds
from the sale of wireless spectrum licenses
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
Proceeds
from the sale of ARS securities
|
|
|
24.0 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
24.0 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Proceeds
from long-term obligations
|
|
|
25.0 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
25.0 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Payments
received on notes receivable
|
|
|
7.1 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
7.1 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Payments
on long-term obligations, excluding wireless spectrum lease
obligations
|
|
|
(21.4 |
) |
|
|
(5.2 |
) |
|
|
(21.4 |
) |
|
|
(6.0 |
) |
|
Cash
paid for wireless spectrum license lease obligations
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
(3.8 |
) |
|
|
(0.7 |
) |
|
Purchase
of property and equipment
|
|
|
(3.8 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(3.8 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
Other,
net
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
Net
operating, investing and financing cash provided (used) by discontinued
operations
|
|
|
(2.5 |
) |
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
(4.2 |
) |
|
|
(13.5 |
) |
|
Ending
cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities
|
|
|
33.8 |
|
|
|
17.8 |
|
|
|
33.8 |
|
|
|
17.8 |
|
|
Less:
ending cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities-discontinued
operations
|
|
|
(2.2 |
) |
|
|
(9.9 |
) |
|
|
(2.2 |
) |
|
|
(9.9 |
) |
|
Ending
cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities-continuing
operations
|
|
$ |
31.6 |
|
|
$ |
7.9 |
|
|
$ |
31.6 |
|
|
$ |
7.9 |
|
Significant
Financing Activities During the First Six Months of 2010
Effective
as of March 16, 2010, we entered into the Amendment and Waiver to the agreements
governing our Senior Notes, Second Lien Notes and Third Lien Notes extending the
maturity dates of our Senior and Second Lien Notes from July 17, 2010 to July
17, 2011 and from December 31, 2010 to November 30, 2011,
respectively. The interest payable on our Senior and Second Lien
Notes was increased to a rate of 15% per annum and the interest payable on our
Third Lien Notes was increased to a rate of 12% per annum initially, increasing
1% per annum on each of December 31, 2010, March 30, 2011, June 30, 2011 and
September 30, 2011 to a maximum of 16%. After giving effect to the
Amendment and Waiver, all Notes will receive only payment-in-kind interest for
the full term of such Notes, unless we elect to pay cash interest, and the
redemption premium on the Notes was eliminated. The Amendment and
Waiver reduced the requirement to maintain a minimum cash balance from $5.0
million to $1.0 million and, after payment in full of certain designated Senior
Notes with an aggregate principal amount of $56.5 million at July 3, 2010 and
the Senior Incremental Notes with an aggregate principal amount of $25.5 million
at July 3, 2010, permits us to retain up to $12.5 million of asset sale proceeds
for general working capital purposes and permitted investments. As consideration
for the Amendment and Waiver, we paid an amendment fee to each Holder through
the issuance of additional Notes under the applicable Note Agreements in an
amount equal to 2.5% of the outstanding principal and accrued and unpaid
interest on such Holder’s existing Notes as of March 16, 2010. The Fee Notes
were paid on March 16, 2010 through the issuance of $4.3 million in Senior
Notes, $3.6 million in Second Lien Notes and $13.3 million in Third Lien Notes
and will accrue interest and become payable in accordance with the terms of the
respective Note Agreements.
In
connection with the Amendment and Waiver, we issued $20.0 million and $5.0
million in Senior Incremental Notes to Avenue and Solus,
respectively. As with the other Senior Notes, amounts outstanding
under the Senior Incremental Notes bear interest at a rate of 15% per annum,
payable in-kind unless we elect to pay cash, and are be secured by a first lien
on the same assets securing our Senior Notes, on a pari passu
basis. No commitment fee or structuring fee was payable in
connection with the issuance of the Senior Incremental Notes.
The
Amendment and Waiver to our Third Lien Notes, which increased the interest rate
payable on our Third Lien Notes, was determined to have been accomplished with
debt instruments that are substantially different, in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles, resulting in an effective extinguishment of the
existing Third Lien Notes and a new issue of Third Lien Notes as of the
modification date for accounting purposes. The new issue of Third
Lien Notes was recorded at its estimated fair value using a discount rate of
40%, and that amount was used to determine the net debt extinguishment gain of
$38.0 million recognized during the first six months of 2010, in other income in
the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The net gain of $38.0
million was determined as the difference between the remaining unamortized
discount under the extinguished Third Lien Notes of $123.1 million and the new
discount of $164.8 million, plus $9.6 million of embedded derivative liabilities
that were eliminated at the date of the extinguishment, partially offset by
$13.3 million in fee notes issued to the Third Lien noteholders. The
new discount of $164.8 million is amortized using the effective interest rate
method over the remaining term of the Third Lien Notes due December 2011 which
will significantly increase our interest expense for financial reporting
purposes.
Significant
Investing Activities Subsequent to the Second Quarter of 2010
On July
30, 2010, we signed a Stock Purchase Agreement to sell our remaining 65%
ownership interest in our PacketVideo subsidiary to DOCOMO, a customer of
PacketVideo, for approximate net proceeds of $107.0 million, after deducting
estimated direct and incremental costs of $4.6 million (the
“Transaction”). Of the net proceeds we expect to retain $12.5 million
for working capital and permitted investments and redeem approximately $94.5
million in principal and accrued interest on our Senior Notes. In
July 2009, DOCOMO acquired a 35% ownership interest in PacketVideo.
Upon
completion of the Transaction, which is expected during our third quarter of
2010, PacketVideo will become a wholly owned subsidiary of
DOCOMO. The Transaction remains subject to customary closing
conditions, including clearance under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust
Improvements
Act, and
approval by NextWave stockholders. The Stock Purchase Agreement also includes
provisions enabling us and/or DOCOMO to terminate the Stock Purchase Agreement
in certain specified circumstances. Following a termination of the Stock
Purchase Agreement, we may be required to reimburse up to $0.7 million of the
aggregate expenses of DOCOMO under specified circumstances.
CRITICAL
ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
Our
discussion and analysis of our results of operations and liquidity and capital
resources are based on our consolidated financial statements which have been
prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make
estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities,
revenues and expenses, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On
an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates and judgments, including those
related to revenue recognition, valuation of intangible assets and investments,
and litigation. We base our estimates on historical and anticipated results and
trends and on various other assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the
circumstances, including assumptions as to future events. These estimates form
the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and
liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. By their nature,
estimates are subject to an inherent degree of uncertainty. Actual results that
differ from our estimates could have a significant adverse effect on our
operating results and financial position. Our accounting policies are described
in more detail in Note 1 to our consolidated financial statements for the year
ended January 2, 2010, contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 2, 2010.
Accounting
for Troubled Debt Restructurings
Upon our
debt modification in March 2010, we first reviewed the modification to determine
if it constituted a troubled debt restructuring. A restructuring of a debt
constitutes a troubled debt restructuring if the creditor, for economic or legal
reasons related to the debtor's financial difficulties, grants a concession to
the debtor that it would not otherwise consider. A creditor is deemed
to have granted a concession if the debtor's effective borrowing rate on the
restructured debt, after giving effect to all the terms of the restructured
debt, including any new or revised sweeteners such as the Fee Notes and Senior
Incremental Notes, is less than the effective borrowing rate of the old debt
immediately before the restructuring.
To
determine if the noteholders granted us a concession as a result of the
Amendment and Waiver, we determined a weighted average effective interest rate
of the old aggregate debt immediately before the restructuring by using the
respective stated interest rates in effect prior to the Amendment and Waiver
plus the respective effective interest rates used for amortization of discounts
and issue costs. We then determined the respective total cash flows
under the new terms of each note and solved for the discount rate that equated
these cash flows to the aggregate carrying value of the old debt at March 16,
2010. We also considered the current fair value of the $25.0 million
in Senior Incremental Notes which was made possible by the Amendment and
Waiver. We determined that the weighted average effective rate on the
new restructured debt was not less than that of the old debt, and, therefore,
concluded that a concession was not considered to have been granted to us and
that troubled debt accounting provisions do not apply.
Accounting
for Debt Modifications and Extinguishments
There are
two approaches to accounting for debt modifications. If the
modification is deemed to have been accomplished with debt instruments that are
substantially different then the modification is accounted for as a debt
extinguishment, whereby the new debt instrument is initially recorded at fair
value, and that amount is used to determine the debt extinguishment gain or loss
to be recognized and the effective rate of the new instrument. If the
present value of the cash flows under the terms of the new debt instrument is at
least ten percent different from the present value of the remaining cash flows
under the terms of the original instrument, the modification is deemed to have
been accomplished with debt instruments that are substantially different. Any
fees paid by the debtor to the creditor are associated with the extinguishment
of the old debt instrument and are included in determining the debt
extinguishment gain or loss to be recognized. Costs incurred with third parties
directly related to the exchange or modification are associated with the new
debt instrument and amortized over the term of the new debt instrument using the
interest method in a manner similar to debt issue costs.
If it is
determined that the present values of the original and new debt instruments are
not substantially different, then a new effective interest rate is determined
based on the carrying amount of the original debt instrument and the revised
cash flows. Any fees paid by the debtor to the creditor are
associated with the replacement or modified debt instrument and, along with any
existing unamortized premium or discount, amortized as an adjustment of interest
expense over the remaining term of the replacement or modified debt instrument
using the interest method. Costs incurred with third parties directly
related to the exchange or modification are expensed as incurred.
We
determined that present values of the original and new Senior Notes and Second
Lien Notes debt instruments were not substantially different and, therefore,
concluded that these modifications do not receive debt extinguishment accounting
treatment. We calculated new respective effective interest rates as
of the modification date of March 16, 2010 based on the carrying amount of the
original debt instruments and the revised cash flows. The Fee Notes
paid by us to the Senior and Second Lien noteholders of $4.3 million and $3.6
million, respectively, along with changes in the related embedded derivatives
and the existing unamortized discounts, are amortized as an adjustment to
interest expense over the remaining term of the respective modified debt
instruments using the interest method.
We
determined that the modification of our Third Lien Notes was accomplished with
debt instruments that were substantially different and, therefore, concluded
that debt extinguishment accounting treatment should be applied. The new issue
of Third Lien Notes was recorded at its estimated fair value using a discount
rate of 40%, which represents the estimated incremental borrowing rate of our
Third Lien Notes that was determined by a third party valuation group, and that
amount was used to determine a net debt extinguishment gain of $38.0 million
that was recognized during the first six months of 2010 in other income in the
accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The net gain of $38.0
million was determined as the difference between the remaining unamortized
discount under the extinguished Third Lien Notes of $123.1 million and the new
discount of $164.8 million, plus $9.6 million of embedded derivative liabilities
that were eliminated at the date of the extinguishment, partially offset by
$13.3 million in Fee Notes issued to the Third Lien noteholders. The
new discount of $164.8 million is amortized using the effective interest rate
method over the remaining term of the Third Lien Notes due December 2011 which
will significantly increase our interest expense. The estimated fair
value and related gain on extinguishment is sensitive to fluctuations in our
incremental borrowing rate. For instance, a 5% decrease in the
estimated incremental borrowing rate of our Third Lien Notes would have reduced
the gain on extinguishment of debt and reduced our future interest expense by
$25.8 million.
Other
than the discussion above, there have been no significant changes in our
critical accounting policies and estimates from January 2, 2010.
Contractual
Obligations
The
following table summarizes our cash contractual obligations for continuing and
discontinued operations at July 3, 2010, and the effect that such obligations
are expected to have on our liquidity and cash flows in future
periods.
|
|
|
Payments
Due by Fiscal Year Period
|
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years
2015 and Thereafter
|
|
|
Continuing
Operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term
obligations(1)(2)
|
|
$ |
970,427 |
|
|
$ |
319 |
|
|
$ |
940,164 |
|
|
$ |
8,420 |
|
|
$ |
21,524 |
|
|
Operating
leases
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
970,660 |
|
|
|
389 |
|
|
|
940,327 |
|
|
|
8,420 |
|
|
|
21,524 |
|
|
Discontinued
Operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Services
and other purchase agreements(3)
|
|
|
12,446 |
|
|
|
2,061 |
|
|
|
2,232 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
8,153 |
|
|
Operating
leases
|
|
|
6,770 |
|
|
|
806 |
|
|
|
3,385 |
|
|
|
2,021 |
|
|
|
558 |
|
|
|
|
|
19,216 |
|
|
|
2,867 |
|
|
|
5,617 |
|
|
|
2,021 |
|
|
|
8,711 |
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
989,876 |
|
|
$ |
3,256 |
|
|
$ |
945,944 |
|
|
$ |
10,441 |
|
|
$ |
30,235 |
|
(1)
|
Amounts
presented do not include cash interest payments on the Senior Notes or the
future issuance of additional Senior Notes, Second Lien Notes and Third
Lien Notes in payment of interest. Except for the Priority Notes, we have
assumed that the remaining principal balance of the Senior Notes as well
as the Second Lien Notes and Third Lien Notes will not be repaid until
their respective maturity dates.
|
(2)
|
The
March 16, 2010 Amendment and Waiver of our Senior Note, Second Lien Note
and Third Lien Note agreements provides for: an extension of the maturity
date of our Senior Notes from July 17, 2011 to October 17, 2011 if certain
conditions are met; provides that all Notes will receive only
payment-in-kind interest for the full term of such Notes, unless we elect
to pay cash interest; provides for the payment of the Priority Notes; and
permits us to retain up to $12.5 million of asset sale proceeds for
general working capital purposes and permitted
investments.
|
(3)
|
On
July 30, 2010 we signed a definitive agreement to sell our remaining 65%
ownership in our PacketVideo Corporation (“PacketVideo”) subsidiary to NTT
DOCOMO, Inc. ("DOCOMO"), a customer of PacketVideo, for net proceeds of
$107.0 million, after deducting direct and incremental costs of $4.6
million. The sale remains subject to customary closing
conditions, including clearance under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust
Improvements Act, and approval by NextWave
stockholders. Upon closing of the sale, we expect to
retain $12.5 million of the net proceeds for working capital and permitted
investments and redeem approximately $94.5 million in principal and
accrued interest on our Senior
Notes.
|
Item
4. Controls and Procedures
Conclusion
Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We
maintain disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined in Rules
13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(the “Exchange Act”), that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that
information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit
under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within
the time periods specified in the SEC rules and forms, and that such information
is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal
executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow
timely decisions regarding required financial disclosures. Because of inherent
limitations, our disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well designed
and operated, can provide only reasonable, and not absolute, assurance that the
objectives of such disclosure controls and procedures are met.
Under the
supervision and with the participation of our management, including our
Executive Vice President – Chief Legal Counsel (performing the functions of our
principal executive officer) and our Executive Vice President – Chief Financial
Officer (our principal financial officer), we conducted an evaluation of our
disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined under Rule 13a-15(e)
promulgated under the Exchange Act. Based on this evaluation, our Executive Vice
President – Chief Legal Counsel and our Executive Vice President – Chief
Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were
effective as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly
Report.
Changes
in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There
have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the
first six months of fiscal 2010 that have materially affected, or are reasonably
likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial
reporting.
PART II. OTHER
INFORMATION
ITEM
1. Legal Proceedings
On
September 16, 2008, a putative class action lawsuit, captioned “Sandra
Lifschitz, On Behalf of Herself and All Others Similarly Situated, Plaintiff, v.
NextWave Wireless Inc. et al., Defendants,” was filed in the U.S. District Court
for the Southern District of California against us and certain of our officers.
The suit alleges that the defendants made false and misleading statements and/or
omissions in violation of Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Exchange Act and Rule
10b-5 promulgated thereunder. The suit seeks unspecified damages, interest,
costs, attorneys’ fees, and injunctive, equitable or other relief on behalf of a
purported class of purchasers of our common stock during the period from March
30, 2007 to August 7, 2008. A second putative class action lawsuit captioned
“Benjamin et al. v. NextWave Wireless Inc. et al.” was filed on October 21, 2008
alleging the same claims on behalf of purchasers of our common stock during an
extended class period, from November 27, 2006 through August 7, 2008. On
February 24, 2009, the Court issued an Order consolidating the two cases and
appointing a lead plaintiff pursuant to the Private Securities Litigation Reform
Act. On May 15, 2009, the lead plaintiff filed an Amended Complaint, and on June
29, 2009, we filed a Motion to Dismiss that Amended Complaint. On March 5, 2010,
the Court granted our Motion to Dismiss without prejudice, permitting the lead
plaintiff to file an Amended Complaint. On March 26, 2010, the lead
plaintiff filed a Second Amended Consolidated Complaint. On April 30,
2010, NextWave filed a Motion to Dismiss the Second Amended Complaint and the
Motion now has been fully briefed and is under submission to the court. At this
time, there can be no assurance as to the ultimate outcome of this
litigation.
We are
also currently involved in other legal proceedings in the ordinary course of our
business operations. We estimate the range of liability related to pending
litigation where the amount and range of loss can be estimated. We record our
best estimate of a loss when the loss is considered probable. Where a liability
is probable and there is a range of estimated loss with no best estimate in the
range, we record the
minimum
estimated liability related to the claim. As additional information becomes
available, we assess the potential liability related to our pending litigation
and revise our estimates. As of July 3, 2010, other than the matters described
above, we have not recorded any significant accruals for contingent liabilities
associated with our legal proceedings based on our belief that a liability,
while possible, is not probable. Further, any possible range of loss cannot be
estimated at this time. Revisions to our estimate of the potential liability
could materially impact future results of operations.
ITEM
1A. Risk Factors
Our
business involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the
following risks together with all of the other information contained in this
Quarterly Report and our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission on April 2, 2010, before making a future investment
decision with respect to our securities. If any of the following risks actually
occurs, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be
materially adversely affected, and the value of our securities could
decline.
Risks
Relating to Our Business
We
have substantial debt maturities in 2011 and our cash reserves and cash
generated from operations will not be sufficient to meet these payment
obligations. There can be no assurance that asset sales or any additional
financing will be achievable on acceptable terms and any failure to pay our debt
at maturity will impair our ability to continue as a going concern.
Our
Senior Notes, having an aggregate principal amount of $210.3 million at July 3,
2010, will mature in July 2011 and our Second Lien Notes, having an aggregate
principal amount of $155.1 million at July 3, 2010, will mature in November
2011. In addition, our Third Lien Notes, having an aggregate principal amount of
$564.9 million at July 3, 2010, will mature in December 2011. At July
3, 2010, the aggregate remaining outstanding principal balances of our Senior,
Second and Third Lien Notes bear payment-in-kind interest at rates of 15.0%,
15.0% and 12.0%, respectively, which will increase the principal amount of this
debt upon retirement. Our current cash reserves and cash generated from
operations will not be sufficient to meet these payment obligations at maturity.
We must consummate sales of our wireless spectrum assets yielding proceeds that
are sufficient to retire this indebtedness. If we are unable to pay our debt at
maturity, the holders of our notes could proceed against the assets pledged to
secure these obligations, which include our spectrum assets and the capital
stock of our material subsidiaries, which would impair our ability to continue
as a going concern. Insufficient capital to repay our debt at maturity would
significantly restrict our ability to operate and could cause us to seek relief
through a filing in the United States Bankruptcy Court. Our financial
statements do not include any adjustments related to the recovery of assets and
classification of liabilities that might be necessary should we be unable to
continue as a going concern.
Our
capital structure requires that we successfully monetize a substantial portion
of our wireless spectrum assets for net proceeds substantially in excess of our
cost basis in order to retire our debt. The value of our equity securities is
dependent on our ability to successfully retire our debt.
We are
required to use the net proceeds of asset sales to retire our debt and expect
that we will be required to successfully monetize a substantial portion of our
wireless spectrum assets for net proceeds substantially in excess of our cost
basis in order to retire our debt. There is no guarantee that we will be able to
find third parties interested in purchasing our wireless spectrum assets at
prices sufficient to retire this debt prior to maturity. We may seek to
refinance all or a portion of our debt prior to maturity but there can be no
assurance that any such refinancing transaction will be
available. The sale price of our wireless spectrum assets will be
impacted by, among other things:
·
|
the
FCC’s new technical rules relating to the operation of satellite
digital audio radio services and services using our WCS spectrum
licenses;
|
·
|
the
timing and allocated costs of build-out or substantial service
requirements attached to our domestic and international spectrum licenses,
where a failure to comply with these requirements could result in license
forfeiture;
|
·
|
timing
of closure of potential sales, particularly if it is necessary to
accelerate the planned sale of certain of our spectrum licenses in order
to meet debt payment obligations;
|
·
|
worldwide
economic conditions which we believe have adversely affected manufacturers
of telecommunications equipment and technology and led to a delay in
global network deployments;
|
·
|
availability
of wireless spectrum in the United States in particular, which could be
affected by potential government auctions of spectrum not previously
available in the market; and
|
·
|
availability
of capital for prospective spectrum bidders which has been negatively
impacted by the downturn in the credit and financial
markets.
|
If we are
unable to consummate sales of our wireless spectrum assets that are sufficient
to retire our indebtedness, the holders of our notes could proceed against the
assets pledged to secure these obligations, which include our spectrum assets
and the capital stock of our material subsidiaries, which would impair our
ability to continue as a going concern and the value of our equity securities
would be impaired or eliminated.
We
are highly leveraged and our operating flexibility will be significantly reduced
by our debt covenants.
As of
July 3, 2010, the aggregate principal amount of our secured indebtedness was
$930.3 million. This amount includes our Senior Notes with an aggregate
principal amount of $210.3 million, our Second Lien Notes with an aggregate
principal amount of $155.1 million and our Third Lien Notes with an aggregate
principal amount of $564.9 million. Covenants in the purchase agreements for our
Senior Notes and Second Lien Notes impose operating and financial restrictions
on us. These restrictions prohibit or limit our ability, and the ability of our
subsidiaries, to, among other things:
·
|
pay
dividends to our stockholders;
|
·
|
incur,
or cause to incur, additional indebtedness or incur
liens;
|
·
|
sell
assets for consideration other than
cash;
|
·
|
consolidate
or merge with or into other
companies;
|
·
|
issue
shares of our common stock or securities of our
subsidiaries;
|
·
|
make
capital expenditures or other strategic investments in our business not
contemplated by our operating budget;
or
|
·
|
acquire
assets or make investments.
|
We
anticipate that our overall level of indebtedness and covenant restrictions
will:
·
|
limit
our ability to pursue business
opportunities;
|
·
|
limit
our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in the markets in
which we compete;
|
·
|
place
us at a competitive disadvantage relative to our competitors with less
indebtedness;
|
·
|
render
us more vulnerable to general adverse economic, regulatory and industry
conditions; and
|
·
|
require
us to dedicate proceeds from asset sales to service our
debt.
|
A breach
of any covenants contained in the note purchase agreements governing our secured
notes could result in a default under our indebtedness. If we are unable to
repay or refinance those amounts, the holders of our notes could proceed against
the assets pledged to secure these obligations, which include our spectrum
assets and substantially all of our other assets.
The
terms of our Senior Notes and Second Lien Notes require us to certify our
compliance with a restrictive operating budget and to maintain a minimum cash
balance. A failure to comply with these terms may result in an event of default
which could result in the acceleration of maturity of our indebtedness and
impair our ability to continue as a going concern.
The terms
of our Senior Notes and Second Lien Notes require us to deliver a six-month
operating budget to the noteholders on a quarterly basis, which budget is
reasonably acceptable to Avenue AIV US, L.P., an affiliate of Avenue Capital
Management II, L.P. (“Avenue Capital”). Avenue Capital holds 78% of the
aggregate principal amount of our Second Lien Notes and 56% of the aggregate
principal amount of our
Senior
Notes. We must deliver monthly certifications relating to our cash balances to
the holders of our Senior Notes and Second Lien Notes. If we are unable to
certify that our cash balances have not deviated in a negative manner by more
than 10% from budgeted balances, default interest will accrue and, if such
condition persists for three monthly reporting periods an event of default would
occur under our Senior Notes, Second Lien Notes, and, if the maturity of the
foregoing indebtedness were to be accelerated, an event of default would occur
under our Third Lien Notes. In addition, we must certify that we have maintained
a minimum cash balance of $1.0 million, and any failure to maintain such minimum
cash balance will result in an immediate event of default under our Senior
Notes, Second lien Notes, and, if the maturity of the foregoing indebtedness
were to be accelerated, our Third Lien Notes. Upon an acceleration of our debt
following an event of default, the holders of our notes could proceed against
the assets pledged to secure these obligations, which include our spectrum
assets and the capital stock of our material subsidiaries, which would impair
our ability to continue as a going concern.
Our
restructuring and cost reduction activities expose us to contingent liabilities,
accounting charges, and other risks.
We have
realized significant operating losses during each reporting period since our
inception in 2005, with the exception of the first quarter of 2010 due to a gain
resulting from the accounting treatment of the maturity extension of our Third
Lien Notes. We expect to realize further operating losses in the
future. In an effort to reduce our working capital requirements, in the third
quarter of 2008, we commenced the implementation of a global restructuring
initiative, pursuant to which we have divested, either through sale, dissolution
or closure, our operating business segments. We have also taken other cost
reduction actions. During the first six months of 2010, we incurred aggregate
restructuring costs of $1.0 million, the majority of which are contract
termination costs related to our discontinued Semiconductor
business.
Our
restructuring activities and cost reduction efforts are subject to risks
including the effect of accounting charges which may be incurred, expenses of
employee severance or contract terminations or defaults, or legal claims by
employees or creditors. In addition, we may face difficulty in retaining
critical employees, customers or suppliers who may believe that a continued
relationship with us is of greater risk due to our restructuring activities. If
we cannot successfully complete our restructuring efforts, our expenses will
continue to exceed our revenue and available funding resources and we will not
be able to continue as a going concern and could potentially be forced to seek
relief through a filing under the United States Bankruptcy Code.
We
have become and may continue to be the target of securities class action suits
and derivative suits which could result in substantial costs and divert
management attention and resources.
Securities
class action suits and derivative suits are often brought against companies
following periods of volatility in the market price of their securities.
Defending against these suits can result in substantial costs to us and divert
the attention of our management.
On
September 16, 2008, a putative class action lawsuit, captioned “Sandra
Lifschitz, On Behalf of Herself and All Others Similarly Situated, Plaintiff, v.
NextWave Wireless Inc. et al., Defendants,” was filed in the U.S. District Court
for the Southern District of California against us and certain of our officers.
The suit alleges that the defendants made false and misleading statements and/or
omissions in violation of Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder. The suit seeks unspecified
damages, interest, costs, attorneys’ fees, and injunctive, equitable or other
relief on behalf of a purported class of purchasers of our common stock during
the period from March 30, 2007 to August 7, 2008. A second putative class action
lawsuit captioned “Benjamin et al. v. NextWave Wireless Inc. et al.” was filed
on October 21, 2008 alleging the same claims on behalf of purchasers of our
common stock during an extended class period, from November 27, 2006 through
August 7, 2008. On February 24, 2009, the Court issued an Order consolidating
the two cases and appointing a lead plaintiff pursuant to the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act. On May 15, 2009, the lead plaintiff filed an Amended
Complaint, and on June 29, 2009, we filed a Motion to Dismiss that Amended
Complaint. On March 5, 2010, the Court granted our Motion to Dismiss without
prejudice, permitting the lead plaintiff to file an Amended
Complaint. On March 26, 2010, the lead plaintiff filed a Second
Amended Consolidated Complaint. On April 30, 2010, NextWave filed a
Motion to Dismiss the Second Amended Complaint and the Motion now has been fully
briefed and is under submission to the court. At this time, there can be no
assurance as to the ultimate outcome of this litigation.
Effective
as of July 23, 2010, our common stock is no longer traded on The Nasdaq Global
Market (“Nasdaq”) and investors no longer have the benefit of certain exemptions
from state securities laws governing resales, liquidity benefits and governance
protections afforded by a Nasdaq listing.
As a
result of our delisting from Nasdaq, we are not currently subject to its
corporate governance requirements and you may not have the same protections as
are afforded to stockholders of companies listed on the Nasdaq. For
example, we are no longer required to maintain a majority of independent
directors on our Board of Directors. Delisting from the Nasdaq may
also result in increased obligations under state securities laws and decreased
coverage by security analysts.
Markets
operated by the Pink OTC Markets are generally regarded as less efficient and
liquid than Nasdaq. The ability to trade our common stock on the
OTCQB depends on the presence and investment decisions of willing buyers and
sellers. Accordingly, if an active and liquid trading market price
for our common stock does not develop or, if developed, does not continue, the
market price of our common stock will be adversely affected. In
addition, because we are no longer listed on Nasdaq, sales of our common stock
by brokers in certain states may be limited or prohibited pending completion of
registration filings required under state securities laws.
Trading
in our common stock may be subject to the requirements of certain rules
promulgated by the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which require
additional disclosure by broker-dealers in connections with any trade involving
a stock defined as a “penny stock”. A “penny stock” is any equity
security that has a market price per share of less than $5.00, subject to
certain exceptions, such as any securities listed on a national securities
exchange. Additional disclosure burdens relating to penny stocks
imposed upon broker-dealers by the SEC requirements could discourage
broker-dealers from facilitating trades in our common stock, which could limit
the market liquidity of the stock and the ability of investors to trade our
common stock.
Special
Risk Considerations Relating to our Pending Sale of our Remaining Interest in
PacketVideo Corporation to NTT DOCOMO, Inc.
If
we fail to complete the sale, our business may be harmed and our ability to sell
our interest in PacketVideo may be impaired.
We cannot
assure you that the sale of our equity interest in PacketVideo will be
completed. The completion of the sale is subject to the satisfaction of a number
of conditions, including, among others, the requirement that we obtain
stockholder approval of the related stock purchase agreement. We cannot
guarantee that we will be able to meet all of these closing
conditions. If we are unable to meet all of the closing conditions,
DOCOMO is not obligated to purchase our equity interest in PacketVideo. If the
stock purchase agreement is not approved or does not close, our Board of
Directors will be forced to evaluate other alternatives, which may be less
favorable to us than the proposed sale.
If the
sale of the PacketVideo shares to DOCOMO is not completed, we will be subject to
a number of risks, including (i) the possible failure of the Company to obtain
access to sufficient cash to service its debt, including its senior secured
indebtedness, and to obtain working capital to pay its operational expenses and
continue as a going concern; (ii) the possible loss of key employees and
management personnel; (iii) the accrual of legal, accounting and other fees and
costs incurred in connection with the transaction, all of which must be paid
even if the transaction is not completed; and (iv) the risk of disruption of our
business.
In
addition, if the sale of the PacketVideo shares to DOCOMO is not completed, it
may be very difficult for us to sell our remaining interest in PacketVideo to a
third party because our stockholders’
agreement
with DOCOMO will continue in effect and we will need to comply with the
pre-emptive rights, rights of first negotiation, rights of first refusal and
other rights that may adversely impact our ability to complete such a
transaction or obtain fair value for our interest in PacketVideo.
In
addition, if the sale of the PacketVideo shares to DOCOMO is not consummated,
our directors, executive officers and other employees will have expended
extensive time and effort and will have experienced significant distractions
from their work during the pendency of the transaction, and we will have
incurred significant out-of-pocket transaction costs, in each case without any
commensurate benefit, which may have a material and adverse effect on our stock
price and results of operations.
Most
of the proceeds from the sale will be applied to pay down our First Lien Notes
and no proceeds from the sale will be distributed to our
stockholders.
We expect
to receive approximately $107.0 million of net proceeds from the sale, after
deduction of estimated expenses for the transaction, of which we expect to apply
approximately $94.5 million to retire principal and accrued interest of our
Senior Notes pursuant to our secured note agreements, and we expect to retain
approximately $12.5 million to fund our working capital needs. The proceeds from
the sale of the PacketVideo shares to DOCOMO will not be distributed to our
stockholders.
The
stock purchase agreement may expose us to contingent liabilities.
Under the
stock purchase agreement, we agreed to indemnify DOCOMO, jointly and severally
with NextWave Broadband, for losses arising out of any inaccuracy or breach of
any representation or warranty of the Company, NextWave Broadband or PacketVideo
or any breach of any covenant or agreement by the Company, NextWave Broadband or
PacketVideo, subject to certain limitations. Significant indemnification claims
by DOCOMO could have a material adverse effect on our financial
condition. In the event that claims for indemnification for such
losses exceed the $0.2 million threshold, we may be obligated to indemnify
DOCOMO for up to $8.0 million of such losses, unless the claim for
indemnification is based upon, arising out of or relating to any matter
constituting fraud, in which case there is no limit.
After
the sale, if completed, we will no longer have any significant operating
revenues.
Given our
previous divestiture and/or discontinuation of operations of our network
infrastructure subsidiaries, all of our significant operating revenues are
currently generated by PacketVideo. After the sale of the PacketVideo
shares to DOCOMO, we will no longer have any significant operating revenues and,
if we are not able to successfully manage, operate or sell our wireless spectrum
assets to generate cash flow, we may not be able to comply with our debt
covenant and may not be able to continue as going concern.
We
will be a very small public company without any significant operating
revenues.
Once the
sale of the PacketVideo shares to DOCOMO is completed, the Company will remain a
publicly traded company and will continue to be subject to SEC rules and
regulations, including the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. While all public
companies face the costs and burdens associated with being publicly traded,
given the small size of our company and the lack of significant operating
revenues, these costs and burdens will be particularly significant to
us.
Risks
Relating to Government Regulation
If
we do not comply with build-out requirements relating to our domestic spectrum
licenses, such licenses could be subject to forfeiture.
Certain
“build-out” or “substantial service” requirements apply to our licensed wireless
spectrum, which generally must be satisfied as a condition of license renewal.
In particular, the renewal deadline and the substantial service build-out
deadline for our domestic BRS and EBS spectrum is May 1, 2011; for our domestic
WCS spectrum the Federal Communications Commission (“FCC”) adopted new rules,
purporting to supersede the July 21, 2010 build-out deadline, establishing two
substantial service deadlines of 42 months and 72 months after the effective
date of the rules (anticipated to be September 1, 2010); and for our domestic
AWS spectrum, the substantial service build-out deadline is December 18, 2021.
Failure to make the substantial service demonstration domestically, without
seeking and obtaining an extension from the FCC, would result in license
forfeiture.
The
substantial service deadline for our domestic WCS spectrum was July 21, 2010
under the FCC rules effective at that time. However, the FCC adopted new
rules on May 20, 2010, that, when effective (anticipated to be September 1,
2010), purported to replace the July 21, 2010 substantial service requirement
with new requirements that must be met 42 and 72 months after the date that new
WCS technical and service rules become effective. We filed substantial
service showings with the FCC on July 20, 2010 for all of our WCS licenses under
the rules then in effect. The FCC has announced that it intends to grant all
pending WCS license renewal applications, including those that we filed in April
of 2007. However, the grant of these applications is conditioned on
the outcome of an ongoing FCC rulemaking proceeding regarding wireless license
renewal procedures. While we believe we have made the capital
expenditures required to complete the applicable WCS build-out requirements, we
may be required to make additional capital expenditures to comply with the new
rules if the FCC does not accept our substantial service showings under the
rules in effect on July 20, 2010. There can be no assurance of how
the FCC will ultimately treat the WCS license renewal applications.
The
substantial service deadline for Educational Broadband Service and Broadband
Radio Service (“EBS/BRS”) spectrum is May 1, 2011; however, most of our EBS
leases require us to complete most build out activities in 2010, in advance of
the FCC’s substantial service deadline. Failure to meet our service
requirements could result in forfeiture of the applicable licenses.
With
respect to our domestic BRS spectrum, we plan to construct a commercial system
using the spectrum to meet the FCC substantial service
requirement. If we are unable to complete the construction of the
system so that we can provide the service by the substantial service deadline,
the affected license(s) would be subject to non-renewal for failure to make the
substantial service showing to the FCC by the deadline.
With
respect to our domestic EBS spectrum, at this time we do not plan to construct
or to partner with a third party to construct a commercial system using the
spectrum to meet the FCC substantial service requirement. Instead, we
have arranged with our EBS licensees to either (a) have the EBS licensee
continue to use the spectrum to provide educational services in the cases where
the EBS licensee is currently providing such service or (b) provide educational
services on a network that will be installed by us, at our cost, either of which
option is intended to deliver educational services over the spectrum in
compliance with the FCC’s educational safe harbor to meet the substantial
service showing by the deadline. Our reliance on the EBS licensees to
provide the educational service may subject us to risk of non-renewal in the
event the EBS licensee fails to provide the service. In addition, if
we are unable to complete the construction of the system so that the EBS
licensee can provide the service by the substantial service deadline, the
affected license(s) would be subject to non-renewal for failure to make the
substantial service showing to the FCC by the deadline.
The FCC’s
rules for meeting the substantial service requirements are written generally so
as to enable flexibility in providing service. However, because
the rules are subject to interpretation, the FCC has discretion in determining
if the substantial service showing is adequate to meet the rules and there is a
risk that the FCC may not approve the substantial service showing and any of our
licenses that did not meet the substantial service requirement would then be
subject to non-renewal.
If
we do not comply with build-out requirements relating to our international
spectrum licenses, such licenses could be subject to forfeiture.
We
operate or hold spectrum licenses through various subsidiaries and joint
ventures in Argentina, Canada, Norway and Switzerland.
Owning
and operating wireless spectrum licenses in overseas jurisdictions may be
subject to a changing regulatory environment. In particular, our ownership of
wireless broadband spectrum in Argentina remains subject to obtaining
governmental approval. We cannot assure you that changes in foreign regulatory
guidelines for the issuance or use of wireless licenses, foreign ownership of
spectrum licenses, the adoption of wireless standards or the enforcement and
licensing of intellectual property rights will not adversely impact our
operating results.
We also
have certain build-out requirements internationally, and failure to make those
service demonstrations could also result in license forfeiture. For example, in
Canada, our 2.3 GHz licenses are subject to mid-term in-use demonstration
requirements in November of 2012 and in April of 2013. In addition,
in Switzerland our 3.5 GHz licenses are subject to service requirements in
September 2010. At this time our ability to make required service
demonstrations in Switzerland is not assured.
Our
use of EBS spectrum is subject to privately negotiated lease agreements. Changes
in FCC Rules governing such lease agreements, contractual disputes with EBS
licensees, or failures by EBS licensees to comply with FCC Rules could impact
our use of the spectrum.
With few
exceptions, commercial enterprises are restricted from holding licenses for EBS
spectrum. Eligibility for EBS spectrum is limited to accredited educational
institutions, governmental organizations engaged in the formal education of
enrolled students (e.g., school districts), and nonprofit organizations whose
purposes are educational. Access to EBS spectrum can only be gained by
commercial enterprises through privately-negotiated EBS lease agreements. FCC
regulation of EBS leases, private interpretation of EBS lease terms, private
contractual disputes, and failure of an EBS licensee to comply with FCC
regulations all could impact our use of EBS spectrum and the value of our leased
EBS spectrum. The FCC Rules permit EBS licensees to enter into lease agreements
with a maximum term of 30 years; lease agreements with terms longer than 15
years must contain a right of review” by the EBS licensee every five years
beginning in year 15. The right of review must afford the EBS licensee with an
opportunity to review its educational use requirements in light of changes in
educational needs, technology, and other relevant factors and to obtain access
to such additional services, capacity, support, and/or equipment as the parties
shall agree upon in the spectrum leasing arrangement to advance the EBS
licensee’s educational mission. A spectrum leasing arrangement may include any
mutually agreeable terms designed to accommodate changes in the EBS licensee’s
educational use requirements and the commercial lessee’s wireless broadband
operations. In addition, the terms of EBS lease agreements are subject to
contract interpretation and disputes could arise with EBS licensees. There can
be no assurance that EBS leases will continue for the full lease term, or be
extended beyond the current term, or be renewed or extended on terms that are
satisfactory to us. Similarly, since we are not eligible to hold EBS licenses,
we must rely on EBS licensees with whom we contract to comply with FCC Rules.
The failure of an EBS licensee from whom we lease spectrum to comply with the
terms of their FCC authorization or FCC Rules could result in termination,
forfeiture or non-renewal of their authorization, which would negatively impact
the amount of spectrum available for our use.
We
have no guarantee that the licenses we hold or lease will be
renewed.
The FCC
generally grants wireless licenses for terms of ten or 15 years, which are
subject to renewal and revocation. FCC Rules require all wireless licensees to
comply with applicable FCC Rules and policies and the Communications Act of
1934, as amended (the “Communications Act”), in order to retain their licenses.
For example, licensees must meet certain construction requirements, including
making substantial service demonstrations, in order to retain and renew FCC
licenses. Failure to comply with FCC requirements with respect to any license
could result in revocation or non-renewal of a license. In general, most
wireless licensees who meet their construction and/or substantial service
requirements are afforded renewal expectancy; however, all FCC license renewals
can be challenged in various ways, regardless of whether such challenges have
any legal merit. Under FCC Rules, licenses continue in effect during the
pendency of timely filed renewal applications. Challenges to license renewals,
while uncommon, may impact the timing of renewal grants and may impose legal
costs. Accordingly, there is no guarantee that licenses we hold or lease will
remain in full force and effect or be renewed.
We hold
30 licenses issued by the FCC for WCS spectrum. Renewal applications for all 2.3
GHz WCS licenses, including those issued to us, were due to be filed with the
FCC on July 21, 2007. We filed our WCS renewal applications on April 23, 2007.
Under FCC Rules, licenses continue in effect during the pendency of timely file
renewal applications. At least three parties about which we are aware made
filings purporting to be “competing applications” in response to the renewal
applications we, AT&T, and perhaps others filed. The basis on which the
third-party filings were made was the alleged failure of WCS licensees to deploy
service on WCS spectrum and satisfy substantial service requirements by July 21,
2007. However, on December 1, 2006, the FCC issued a waiver order extending the
substantial service deadline for WCS licensees to July 21, 2010. The FCC’s rules
contain no procedures for processing “competing applications” filed for WCS
spectrum and the FCC has not accepted them for filing. The FCC has announced
that it intends to grant all pending WCS license renewal applications, including
those that we filed in April of 2007. However, the grant of these
applications is conditioned on the outcome of an ongoing FCC rulemaking
proceeding regarding wireless license renewal procedures in which the FCC has
proposed
to dismiss all pending “competing applications”. There can be no
assurance of how the FCC will ultimately treat the “competing applications” or
the WCS license renewal applications.
Interference
could negatively impact our use of wireless spectrum we hold, lease or
use.
Under
applicable FCC and equivalent international rules, users of wireless spectrum
must comply with technical rules that are intended to eliminate or diminish
harmful radiofrequency interference between wireless users. Licensed spectrum is
generally entitled to interference protection, subject to technical rules
applicable to the radio service, while unlicensed spectrum has no interference
protection rights and must accept interference caused by other
users.
Wireless
devices utilizing WCS, BRS and EBS spectrum may be susceptible to interference
from Satellite Digital Audio Radio Services (“SDARS”).
Since
1997, the FCC has considered a proposal to permanently authorize terrestrial
repeaters for SDARS operations adjacent to the C and D blocks of the WCS band.
The FCC has permitted a large number of these SDARS terrestrial repeaters to
operate on a special temporary authorization since 2001. Permanently authorizing
SDARS repeaters adjacent to the WCS band could cause interference to WCS, BRS
and EBS receivers. The extent of
the interference from SDARS repeaters is unclear and will
depend on the effectiveness of the new rules adopted by the FCC on May 20, 2010
(as further described below) and the operation of SDARS equipment under the new
rules. Because WCS C and D block licenses are
adjacent to the SDARS spectrum, the potential for interference to this spectrum
is of greatest concern. There is a lesser magnitude concern regarding
interference from SDARS to WCS A and B block licenses, and BRS and EBS licenses.
The FCC adopted new technical rules on May 20, 2010 to govern WCS and SDARS
operations. These rules are anticipated to go into effect on
September 1, 2010. Operation of both WCS and SDARS equipment under
the new rules could result in interference to our WCS, BRS or EBS spectrum,
which could impair our ability to realize value from this spectrum.
Increasing
regulation of the tower industry may make it difficult to deploy new towers and
antenna facilities which could adversely affect the value of certain of our
wireless spectrum assets.
The FCC,
together with the Federal Aviation Administration (“FAA”), regulates tower
marking and lighting. In addition, tower construction and deployment of antenna
facilities is impacted by federal, state and local statutes addressing zoning,
environmental protection and historic preservation.
The FCC
adopted significant changes to its rules governing historic preservation review
of new tower projects, which makes it more difficult and expensive to deploy
towers and antenna facilities. The FCC also is considering changes to its rules
regarding when routine environmental evaluations will be required to determine
compliance of antenna facilities with its radiofrequency radiation exposure
limits. If adopted, these regulations could make it more difficult to deploy
facilities. In addition, the FAA has proposed modifications to its rules that
would impose certain notification requirements upon entities seeking to (i)
construct or modify any tower or transmitting structure located within certain
proximity parameters of any airport or heliport, and/or (ii) construct or modify
transmission facilities using the 2500-2700 MHz radiofrequency band, which
encompasses virtually all of the BRS/EBS frequency band. If adopted, these
requirements could impose new administrative burdens upon use of BRS/EBS
spectrum.
ITEM
2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
ITEM
3. Default Upon Senior Securities
None.
ITEM
4. Removed and reserved
ITEM
5. Other Information
ITEM
6. Exhibits
Exhibit No.
|
|
Description
|
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
Certificate
of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of
NextWave Wireless Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the
Current Report on Form 8-K of NextWave Wireless Inc. filed June 18,
2010) |
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
First
Lien Senior Incremental Notes Agreement, dated May 27, 2010, among
NextWave Wireless Inc., NextWave Wireless LLC, NextWave Broadband Inc., NW
Spectrum Co., AWS Wireless Inc. and WCS Wireless License Subsidiary, LLC,
and the note purchasers party thereto (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of NextWave Wireless Inc.
filed June 3, 2010) |
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification
pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Frank
Cassou.
|
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification
pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Francis J.
Harding.
|
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certification
pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Frank Cassou.
|
|
|
|
32.2
|
|
Certification
pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Francis J. Harding.
|
|
|
|
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
duly authorized.
|
|
NEXTWAVE WIRELESS INC.
(Registrant)
|
|
|
|
August 9,
2010
|
|
By: /s/ Francis J.
Harding
|
(Date)
|
|
Francis
J. Harding
|
|
|
Executive
Vice President and
|
|
|
Chief
Financial Officer
|
Index to
Exhibits
Exhibit No.
|
|
Description
|
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
Certificate
of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of
NextWave Wireless Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the
Current Report on Form 8-K of NextWave Wireless Inc. filed June 18,
2010) |
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
First
Lien Senior Incremental Notes Agreement, dated May 27, 2010, among
NextWave Wireless Inc., NextWave Wireless LLC, NextWave Broadband Inc., NW
Spectrum Co., AWS Wireless Inc. and WCS Wireless License Subsidiary, LLC,
and the note purchasers party thereto (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of NextWave Wireless Inc.
filed June 3, 2010) |
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification
pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Frank
Cassou.
|
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification
pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Francis J.
Harding.
|
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certification
pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Frank Cassou.
|
|
|
|
32.2
|
|
Certification
pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Francis J. Harding.
|
|
|
|
49