f10q_033112-0375.htm
UNITED STATES
 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549
_________________________________
 
FORM 10-Q
 
(Mark One)
       
 
X
 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
     
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
       
 
For the quarterly period ended
March 31, 2012
       
 
OR
       
     
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
     
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
       
For the transition period from
 
To
   
       
       
 
Commission File Number  000-52000
       
       
 
ROMA FINANCIAL CORPORATION
 
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
       
 
UNITED STATES
 
51-0533946
 
(State or other jurisdiction of
 
(I.R.S. Employer
 
Incorporation or organization)
 
Identification Number)
       
 
2300 Route 33, Robbinsville, New Jersey
 
08691
 
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
       
 
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
(609) 223-8300
       
 
        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.   Yes [ X  ]   No [ ]
 
 
        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding twelve months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes [ X  ] No [   ] 
 
 
        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (Check one):
    Large accelerated filer [   ]   Accelerated filer [ X ]
    Non-accelerated filer [   ]    Smaller reporting company [   ]
 
   
 
        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes [   ] No [X]
   
 
        The number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date,
May 4, 2012:
 
$0.10 par value common stock  -  30,320,927  shares outstanding
 
 
 

 

ROMA FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

INDEX

   
Page
 
   
Number
 
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
     
       
Item 1:
Financial Statements
     
         
 
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition
 
3
 
 
at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2010 (Unaudited)
     
         
 
Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three Months Ended
 
4
 
 
March 31, 2012 and 2011 (Unaudited)
     
         
  Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Three Months    5  
  Ended March 31, 2012 and 2011       
         
 
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the Three
 
6
 
 
Months Ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 (Unaudited)
     
         
 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months
 
7
 
 
Ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 (Unaudited)
     
         
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
9
 
         
Item 2:
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
 
43
 
 
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
     
       
Item 3:
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk
 
48
 
       
Item 4:
Controls and Procedures
 
49
 
       
       
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
 
49
 
       
Item 1:      Legal Proceedings
 
Item 1A:   Risk Factors
 
Item 2:      Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
 
Item 3:      Defaults Upon Senior Securities
 
Item 4:      Mine and Safety Disclosures
 
Item 5:      Other Information
 
 Item 6:      Exhibits
 
 
 
 
SIGNATURES
 
51
 
       

 
2

 

ROMA FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(Unaudited)
 
    March 31,     December 31,  
    2012     2011  
    (In thousands, except for share data)  
Assets  
Cash and amounts due from depository institutions
  $ 16,246     $ 17,791  
Interest-bearing deposits in other banks
    81,740       41,775  
Money market funds
    25,598       25,093  
Cash and Cash Equivalents
    123,584       84,659  
Investment securities available for sale (“AFS”) at fair value
    40,982       42,491  
Investment securities held to maturity (“HTM”) at amortized cost (fair value of $ 209,485
and  $243,022, respectively)
    207,913        241,185  
Mortgage-backed securities held to maturity at amortized cost (fair value of $ 443,020    
and $458,555, respectively)
    423,043        438,523  
Loans receivable, net of allowance for loan losses of $6,309
and $5,416, respectively
    973,459        962,389  
Real estate and other repossessed assets owned
    5,960       3,276  
Real estate held for sale
    640       970  
Real estate owned via equity investment
    3,888       3,905  
Premises and equipment, net
    47,649       47,433  
Federal Home Loan Bank of New York and ACBB stock
    6,858       5,798  
Accrued interest receivable
    6,655       6,492  
Bank owned life insurance
    33,694       28,852  
Goodwill
    1,826       1,826  
Deferred tax asset
    12,008       12,253  
Other assets
    7,385       8,032  
                Total Assets
  $ 1,895,544     $   1,888,084  
 
             
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity  
Liabilities
           
Deposits:
           
   Non-interest bearing
  $ 69,898     $ 63,766  
   Interest bearing
    1,476,723       1,511,840  
         Total deposits
    1,546,621       1,575,606  
Federal Home Loan Bank of New York advances
    47,449       33,316  
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
    40,000       40,000  
Subordinated debentures
    1,918       1,915  
Securities purchased and not settled
    21,023       -  
Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance
    3,398       3,064  
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities
    15,743       16,188  
Total Liabilities
    1,676,152       1,670,089  
Stockholders’ Equity
               
Common stock, $0.10 par value, 45,000,000 shares authorized, 32,731,875 shares issued;
               
    30,320,927 shares outstanding
    3,274       3,274  
Paid-in capital
    100,638       100,310  
Retained earnings
    158,529       157,669  
Unearned shares held by Employee Stock Ownership Plan
    (5,006 )     (5,141 )
Treasury stock, 2,410,948 shares
    (35,335 )     (35,335 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (4,642 )     (4,637 )
         Total Roma Financial Corporation stockholders’ equity
    217,458       216,140  
Noncontrolling interest
    1,934       1,855  
Total Stockholders’ Equity
    219,392       217,995  
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
  $ 1,895,544     $ 1,888,084  
See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 
3

 

ROMA FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
 
 
    Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
    2012     2011  
    (In thousands, except per share data)  
Interest Income
               
Loans, including fees
  $ 12,026     $ 11,721  
Mortgage-backed securities held to maturity
    4,054       4,306  
Investment securities held to maturity
    1,250       2,232  
Securities available for sale
    226       268  
Other interest-earning assets
    114       93  
    Total Interest Income
    17,670       18,620  
 
Interest Expense
Deposits
    3,663       4,604  
Borrowings
    686       689  
    Total Interest Expense
    4,349       5,293  
                 
    Net Interest Income
    13,321       13,327  
                 
Provision for  loan losses
    1,263       800  
                 
    Net Interest Income after Provision for Loan Losses
    12,058       12,527  
 
Non-Interest Income                
Commissions on sales of title policies
    241       203  
Fees and service charges on deposits and loans
    396       395  
Income from bank owned life insurance
    352       305  
Net gain from sale of mortgage loans originated for sale
    313       77  
Net gain for sale of available for sale securities
    -       17  
Realized loss on real estate held for sale
    (3 )     -  
Realized (loss) from real estate owned
    -       (70 )
Other
    420       278  
                 
    Total Non-Interest Income
    1,719       1,205  
 
Non-Interest Expense                
Salaries and employee benefits
    6,365       6,068  
Net occupancy expense of premises
    1,115       1,268  
Equipment
    902       885  
Data processing fees
    537       566  
Advertising
    204       169  
Federal deposit insurance premiums
    420       598  
Commercial and residential loan expense
    885       273  
Other
    1,252       1,150  
                 
Total Non-Interest Expense
    11,680       10,977  
                 
Income Before Income Taxes
    2,097       2,755  
                 
Income Taxes
    627       884  
                 
Net income
    1,470       1,871  
                 
Plus: net gain attributable to the noncontrolling interest
    (54 )     (18 )
                 
Net Income attributable to Roma Financial Corporation
  $ 1,416     $ 1,853  
                 
Net income attributable to Roma Financial Corporation per common share
               
       Basic and Diluted
  $ .05     $ .06  
     Dividends Declared Per Share
  $ .08     $ .08  
                 
Weighted Average Number of Common
        Shares Outstanding
               
      Basic and Diluted
    29,811,474       30,137,145  

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 
4

 

ROMA FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)

 
    Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
    2012     2011  
    (In thousands)  
                 
Net Income
  $ 1,470     $ 1,871  
Other comprehensive income:
               
Unrealized holding gains on available for sale securities:
               
Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during the period
    35       (34 )
Less:  reclassification adjustment for losses (gains) included in net income
    -       17  
Net realized gain (losses) on securities available for sale
    35       (17 )
Tax effect
    (15 )     7  
                 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
    20       (10 )
                 
Comprehensive income
  $ 1,490     $ 1,861  
Comprehensive income attributable to the noncontrolling interest
    (79 )     (18 )
                 
Comprehensive income attributable to Roma Financial Corporation
  $ 1,411     $ 1,843  
                 

       


 
5

 

ROMA FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)

   
 
 
 
Common Stock
     Shares            Amount
   
 
 
 
Paid-In
Capital
   
 
 
 
 
Retained Earnings
   
 
Unearned
Shares Held By ESOP
   
 
Accumulated
Other Comprehensive 
Income (Loss)
   
 
 
 
Treasury
Stock
   
 
 
 
Noncontrolling
Interest
   
 
 
 
 
Total
 
Balance December 31, 2010
     30,281     $  3,274     $  99,585     $  152,911     $ (5,683 )   $ (3,463 )   $ (35,880 )   $ 1,732     $  212,476  
Net income for the three months
                                                                       
  ended March 31, 2011
    -       -       -       1,853       -       -       -       18       1,871  
Other comprehensive income, net
    -       -       -       -       -       (10 )     -       -       (10 )
Dividends declared and paid
    -       -       -       (552 )     -       -       -       -       (552 )
Stock-based compensation
    -       -       303       -       -       -       -       -       303  
ESOP shares earned
    -       -       7       -       135       -       -       -       142  
Balance March 31, 2011
    30,281     $ 3,274     $ 99,895     $ 154,212     $ (5,548 )   $ (3,473 )   $ (35,880 )   $ 1,750     $ 214,230  
                                                                         
Balance December 31, 2011
     30,321     $  3,274     $  100,310     $  157,669     $ (5,141 )   $ (4,637 )   $ (35,335 )   $ 1,855     $  217,995  
Net income for the three months
                                                                       
  ended March 31, 2012
    -       -       -       1,416       -       -       -       54       1,470  
Other comprehensive income, net
    -       -       -       -       -       (5 )     -       25       20  
Dividends declared and paid
    -       -       -       (556 )     -       -       -       -       (556 )
Stock-based compensation
    -       -       324       -       -       -       -       -       324  
ESOP shares earned
    -       -       4       -       135       -       -       -       139  
Balance March 31, 2012
    30,321     $ 3,274     $ 100,638     $ 158,529     $ (5,006 )   $ (4,642 )   $ (35,335 )   $ 1,934     $ 219,392  
 
See notes to consolidated financial statements

 
6

 

ROMA FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
    Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
    2012     2011  
    (In thousands)  
Cash Flows from Operating Activities                
Net income
  $ 1,470     $ 1,871  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    611       598  
Amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts on securities
    242       20  
Accretion of deferred loan fees and discounts
    (66 )     (23 )
     Amortization of net premiums on loans
    130       245  
     Amortization of premiums on deposits
    (6 )     (108 )
     Gain on sale of securities available for sale
    -       (17 )
Net gain on sale of mortgage loans originated for sale
    (313 )     (77 )
Mortgage loans originated for sale
    (8,414 )     (4,060 )
Proceeds from sales of mortgage loans originated for sale
    8,727       4,137  
     Net realized loss from sales of real estate owned
    -       70  
     Proceeds from sale of real estate held for sale
    327       -  
     Realized loss on sale of real estate held for sale
    3       -  
Provision for loan losses
    1,263       800  
     Stock-based compensation, including warrants
    324       303  
     ESOP shares earned
    139       142  
(Increase) decrease in accrued interest receivable
    (163 )     591  
Increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance
    (292 )     (253 )
Decrease in other assets
    647       19  
Decrease in accrued interest payable
    (154 )     (164 )
     Decrease (increase) in deferred income taxes
    229       (504 )
(Decrease) increase in other liabilities
        (287 )     403  
                 
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
    4,417        3,993  
 
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
           
             
Proceeds from maturities, calls and principal repayments of securities available for sale
    3,393       3,782  
Proceeds from sale of securities available for sale
    -       1,517  
Purchases of securities available for sale
    (2,033 )     (1,037 )
Proceeds from maturities, calls and principal repayments of investment securities held to maturity
    63,312       13,286  
Purchases of investment securities held to maturity
    (12,999 )     (13,922 )
Principal repayments on mortgage-backed securities held to maturity
    26,524       23,479  
Purchases of mortgage-backed securities held to maturity
    (7,120 )     (47,292 )
Net increase in loans receivable
    (15,369 )     (20,847 )
Purchase of bank owned life insurance
    (4,550 )     -  
Proceeds from life insurance redemption
    -       236  
Additions to premises and equipment and real estate owned via equity investment
    (810 )     (755 )
Proceeds from sale of real estate owned
    288       1,090  
Purchases of Federal Home Loan Bank of New York and ACBB stock
    (1,060 )     (81 )
 
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Provided by  Investing Activities
    49,576       (40,544
 
 
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
 
Net  (decrease) increase in deposits
    (28,979 )     42,373  
Increase in advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance
    334       229  
Dividends paid to minority stockholders of Roma Financial Corp.
    (556 )     (552 )
Repayment of Federal Home Loan Bank of New York advances
    (4,559 )     (5,006 )
Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank of New York advances
    18,692       3,500  
                 
Net Cash (Used in) Provided by Financing Activities
    (15,068 )     40,544  
                 
Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents
    38,925       3,993  
Cash and Cash Equivalents – Beginning
    84,659       89,587  
                 
Cash and Cash Equivalents – Ending
  $ 123,584     $ 93,580  

 
7

 

ROMA FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Cont’d)
      (Unaudited)

 
    Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
    2012     2011  
    (In thousands)  
Supplementary Cash Flows Information                
Income taxes paid, net
  $ 50     $ 412  
                 
Interest paid
  $ 4,503     $  5,457  
Securities purchased and not settled
  $ 21,023     $ 2,070  
Loans receivable transferred to real estate owned
  $ 2,972     $ 1,938  




See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 
8

 

ROMA FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

NOTE A – ORGANIZATION

Roma Financial Corporation (the “Company”) is a federally-chartered corporation organized in January 2005 for the purpose of acquiring all of the capital stock that Roma Bank issued in its mutual holding company reorganization.  Roma Financial Corporation’s principal executive offices are located at 2300 Route 33, Robbinsville, New Jersey 08691 and its telephone number at that address is (609) 223-8300.

Roma Financial Corporation, MHC is a federally-chartered mutual holding company that was formed in January 2005 in connection with the mutual holding company reorganization.  Roma Financial Corporation, MHC has not engaged in any significant business since its formation.  So long as Roma Financial Corporation MHC is in existence, it will at all times own a majority of the outstanding stock of Roma Financial Corporation. Roma Financial Corporation, MHC, whose activity is not included in these consolidated financial statements, held 22,584,995 shares or 74.5% of the Company’s outstanding common stock at March 31, 2012.

Roma Bank is a federally-chartered stock savings bank.  It was originally founded in 1920 and received its federal charter in 1991.  Roma Bank’s deposits are federally insured by the Deposit Insurance Fund as administered by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.

RomAsia Bank is a federally-chartered stock savings bank. RomAsia Bank received all regulatory approvals on June 23, 2008 to be a federal savings bank and began operations on that date. The Company originally invested $13.4 million in RomAsia Bank and in 2011 invested an additional $2.5 million.  The Company currently holds a 91.12% ownership interest.

Roma Bank and RomAsia Bank are collectively referred to as (the “Banks”).  Pursuant to the provisions of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”), as of July 21, 2011, Roma Financial Corporation, MHC and Roma Financial Corporation are regulated by the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia and Roma Bank and RomAsia Bank by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency.

The Banks offer traditional retail banking services, one-to four-family residential mortgage loans, multi-family and commercial mortgage loans, construction loans, commercial business loans and consumer loans, including home equity loans and lines of credit. Roma Bank operates from its main office in Robbinsville, New Jersey, and twenty-three branch offices located in Mercer, Burlington, Camden and Ocean Counties, New Jersey. RomAsia Bank operates from two locations in Monmouth Junction, New Jersey. As of March 31, 2012, the Banks had 314 full-time employees and 59 part-time employees.  Roma Bank maintains a website at www.romabank.com.  RomAsia Bank maintains a website at www.Romasiabank.com.

Throughout this document, references to “we,” “us,” or “our” refer to the Banks or the Company, or both, as the context indicates.

NOTE B - BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, its wholly-owned subsidiary, Roma Bank and Roma Bank’s wholly-owned subsidiaries, Roma Capital Investment Corp. (the “Investment Co.”) and General Abstract and Title Agency (the “Title Co.”), and the Company’s majority owned investment of 91.12% in RomAsia Bank. The consolidated statements also include the Company’s 50% interest in 84 Hopewell, LLC (the “LLC”), a real estate investment which is consolidated according to the requirements of Accounting Standards Codification Topic 810, Variable Interest Entities.   All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. These statements were prepared in accordance with instructions for Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X and, therefore, do not  include all information or footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America.


 
9

 

NOTE B - BASIS OF PRESENTATION (Continued)

In the opinion of management, all adjustments which are necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements have been made at and for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011.  The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2012 are not necessarily indicative of the results which may be expected for the entire fiscal year or other interim periods.

The December 31, 2011 data in the consolidated statements of financial condition was derived from the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements for that date. That data, along with the interim financial information presented in the consolidated statements of financial condition, income, comprehensive income, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows should be read in conjunction with the 2011 audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2011, including the notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K.

The Investment Co. was incorporated in the State of New Jersey effective September 4, 2004, and began operations October 1, 2004.  The Investment Co. is subject to the investment company provisions of the New Jersey Corporation Business Tax Act.  The Title Co. was incorporated in the State of New Jersey effective March 7, 2005 and commenced operations April 1, 2005. The Company, together with two individuals, formed a limited liability company, 84 Hopewell, LLC. The LLC was formed to build a commercial office building in which is located the Company’s Hopewell branch, corporate offices for the other LLC members construction company and tenant space. The Company invested $370,000 in the LLC and provided a loan in the amount of $3.6 million to the LLC. The Company and the other 50% owner’s construction company both have signed lease commitments to the LLC.

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).  In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated statements of financial condition and revenues and expenses for the periods then ended.  Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.

A material estimate that is particularly susceptible to significant change relates to the determination of the allowance for loan losses.  The allowance for loan losses represents management’s best estimate of losses known and inherent in the portfolio that are both probable and reasonable to estimate.  While management uses the most current information available to estimate losses on loans, actual losses are dependent on future events and, as such, increases in the allowance for loan losses may be necessary.

In addition, various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Banks’ allowance for loan losses.  Such agencies may require the Banks to recognize additions to the allowance based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examinations.

In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“FASB ASC”) Topic 855, Subsequent Events, management has evaluated subsequent events until the date of issuance of this report, and concluded that no events occurred that were of a material nature.


NOTE C - CONTINGENCIES

The Company, from time to time, is a party to routine litigation that arises in the normal course of business.  In the opinion of management, the resolution of such litigation, if any, would not have a material adverse effect, as of March 31, 2012, on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.


NOTE D – EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of common shares actually outstanding adjusted for Employee Stock Ownership Plan (“ESOP”) shares not yet committed to be released. Diluted EPS is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding to include the effect of outstanding stock options and unvested stock awards, if dilutive, using the treasury stock method. Shares issued and reacquired during any period are weighted for the portion of the period they were outstanding.

Outstanding stock options and restricted stock grants for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 were not considered in the calculation of diluted earnings per share because they were antidilutive.


 
10

 

NOTE E – STOCK BASED COMPENSATION

Equity Incentive Plan

At the Annual Meeting held on April 23, 2008, stockholders of the Company approved the Roma Financial Corporation  2008 Equity Incentive Plan.

The 2008 Plan enables the Board of Directors to grant stock options to executives, other key employees and nonemployee directors. The options granted under the Plan may be either incentive stock options or non-qualified stock options. The Company has reserved 1,292,909 shares of common stock for issuance upon the exercise of options granted under the 2008 Plan and 517,164 shares for grants of restricted stock.  The Plan will terminate in ten years from the grant date.  Options will be granted with an exercise price not less than the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date of the grant. Options may not be granted for a term greater than ten years.  Stock options granted under the Incentive Plan are subject to limitations under Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code.  The number of shares available under the 2008 Plan, the number of shares subject to outstanding options and the exercise price of outstanding options will be adjusted to reflect any stock dividend, stock split, merger, reorganization or other event generally affecting the number of Company’s outstanding shares.

On June 25, 2008, Directors, Senior Officers and certain employees of the Company were granted, in the aggregate, 820,000 stock options and awarded 222,000 shares of restricted stock.

On June 15, 2011, Directors of the Company were granted in the aggregate 32,000 stock options and awarded 54,000 shares of restricted stock.

On November 16, 2011, Senior Officers and certain employees of the Company were awarded 19,350 shares of restricted stock.

At March 31, 2012, there were 471,709 shares available for option grants under the 2008 Plan and 227,814 shares available for grants of restricted stock.

The Company accounts for stock based compensation under FASB ASC Topic 718, Compensation-Stock Compensation.  ASC Topic 718 covers a wide range of share-based compensation arrangements including share options, restricted share plans, performance-based awards, share appreciation rights, and employee share purchase plans. ASC Topic 718 requires that compensation cost relating to share-based payment transactions be recognized in the financial statements. The cost is measured based on the fair value of the equity or liability instruments issued.

ASC Topic 718 also requires the Company to realize as a financing cash flow rather than an operating cash flow, as previously required, the benefits of realized tax deductions in excess of previously recognized tax benefits on compensation expense.  In accordance with SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) No. 107, the Company classified share-based compensation for employees and outside directors within “salaries and employee benefits” in the consolidated statement of income to correspond with the same line item as the cash compensation paid.

The stock options will vest over a five year service period and are exercisable within ten years. Compensation expense for all option grants is recognized over the awards’ respective requisite service period.

Restricted shares vest over a five year service period. Management recognizes compensation expense for the fair value of restricted shares on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the awards of five years. The number of shares granted and the grant date market price of the Company’s common stock determines the fair value of the restricted shares under the Company’s restricted stock plan.
 
 
 
11

 

NOTE E – STOCK BASED COMPENSATION (Continued)

The following is a summary of the status of the Company’s stock option activity and related information for the year ended December 31, 2011 and for the three months ended March 31, 2012:

   
Number of
Stock Options
   
Weighted
Avg.
Exercise Price
 
Weighted Avg.
Remaining
Contractual
Life
 
Aggregate Intrinsic
Value
 
                     
 
Balance at December 31, 2010
     797,200     $  13.67          
                Granted
    32,000       13.67          
                Forfeited
    (8,000 )     13.67          
                         
Balance at March 31, 2012
    and December 31, 2011
     821,200     $  13.67  
 
6.35 years
  $ 0.00  
                           
Exercisable at March 31, 2012
    470,400     $ 13.67  
6.35 years
  $ 0.00  


The key valuation assumptions and fair value of stock options granted June 15, 2011 were:

Expected life
 
6.5 years
 
Risk-free rate
    2.26%  
Volatility
    35.42%  
Dividend yield
    3.32%  
Fair value
  $ 1.70  


The following is a summary of the status of the Company’s restricted shares as of March 31, 2012 and changes during the year ended December 31, 2011 and for the three months ended March 31, 2012:
 
   
Number of
Restricted Shares
   
 
Weighted
Average Grant Date Fair Value
 
             
Non-vested restricted shares at December 31, 2010
    120,000     $ 13.67  
                 Granted
    73,350       9.40  
                 Vested
    (40,100 )     13.67  
Non-vested restricted shares at March 31, 2012 and
   December 31, 2011
     153,350     $  11.63  


Stock option and stock award expenses included in compensation expense were $313,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and $268,000 for three months ended March 31, 2011, with a related tax benefit of $125,000 and $107,000 respectively. At March 31, 2012, there was approximately $1.9 million of unrecognized cost, related to outstanding stock options and restricted shares, will be recognized over a period of approximately 2.85 to 2.97 years, respectively.


 
12

 

NOTE E – STOCK BASED COMPENSATION (Continued)

Equity Incentive Plan – RomAsia Bank

The stockholders of RomAsia Bank approved an equity incentive plan in 2009. On January 6, 2010, directors, senior officers and certain employees of the RomAsia Bank were granted, in the aggregate, options to purchase 75,500 shares of RomAsia common stock.

The Plan enables the Board of Directors of RomAsia Bank to grant stock options to executives, other key employees and nonemployee directors. The options granted under the Plan may be either incentive stock options or non-qualified stock options. RomAsia has reserved 225,000 shares of it’s common stock for issuance upon the exercise of options granted under the Plan.  The Plan will terminate in ten years from the grant date.  Options will be granted with an exercise price not less than the Fair Market Value of a share of RomAsia’s Common Stock on the date of the grant. Options may not be granted for a term greater than ten years.  The stock options vest over a five year service period and are exercisable within ten years.  Stock options granted under the Incentive Plan are subject to limitations under Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code.  The number of shares available under the Plan, the number of shares subject to outstanding options and the exercise price of outstanding options will be adjusted to reflect any stock dividend, stock split, merger, reorganization or other event  generally affecting the number of Company’s outstanding shares. At March 31, 2012, there were 114,500 shares available for option grants under the Plan. On March 1, 2012 RomAsia Bank granted 46,500 options. The key valuation assumptions and fair value of stock options granted in March 2012 were:

Expected life
 
6.5 years
 
Risk-free rate
    1.33%  
Volatility
    28.30%  
Fair value
    $2.76  
 
The following is a summary of the status of the RomAsia’s stock option activity and related information for the year ended December 31, 2011 and for the three months ended March 31, 2012:
 
   
 
Number of
Stock Options
   
Weighted
Avg.
Exercise Price
 
Weighted Avg.
Remaining
Contractual
Life
 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
 
                     
Balance at December 31, 2010
    75,500     $ 8.47          
                Forfeited
    (9,500 )     8.47          
Balance at December 31, 2011
    66,000       8.47          
                Forfeited
    (2,000 )     8.47          
                Granted
    46,500       8.81          
Balance at March 31, 2012
    110,500     $ 8.61  
8.67 years
  $ 0.00  
                           
Exercisable at March 31, 2012
    25,600                    


Stock option expense, related to the RomAsia plan included with compensation expense was $11,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2012, and $11,000 for three months ended March 31, 2011, with a related tax benefit of $5,000 and $5,000, respectively.  At March 31, 2012, approximately $222,000 unrecognized cost, related to outstanding stock options, will be recognized over a period of approximately 3.93 years.

Employee Stock Ownership Plan

Roma Bank has an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (“ESOP”) for the benefit of employees who meet the eligibility requirements defined in the plan.  The ESOP trust purchased 811,750 shares of common stock as part of the stock offering using proceeds from a loan from the Company.  The total cost of the shares purchased by the ESOP trust was $8.1 million, reflecting a cost of $10 per share.  Roma Bank makes cash contributions to the ESOP on a quarterly basis sufficient to enable the ESOP to make the required loan payments to the Company.  The loan bears an interest rate of 8.25% with principal and interest payable in equal quarterly installments over a fifteen year period.  The loan is secured by the shares of the stock purchased.


 
13

 

NOTE E – STOCK BASED COMPENSATION (Continued)

Shares purchased with the loan proceeds were initially pledged as collateral for the term loan and are held in a suspense account for future allocation among participants.  Contributions to the ESOP and shares released from the suspense account will be allocated among the participants on the basis of compensation, as described by the Plan, in the year of allocation.  As shares are committed to be released from collateral, the Company reports compensation expense equal to the current market price of the shares, and the shares become outstanding for earnings per share computations.  Roma Bank made its first loan payment in October 2006.  As of March 31, 2012, there were 500,583 unearned shares. The Company’s ESOP compensation expense was $139 thousand and $142 thousand, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011.

NOTE F – STOCK  WARRANTS

RomAsia Bank issued warrants to purchase 150,500 shares of RomAsia Common Stock (the “warrants”), bearing an exercise price of $10.00 per share, to the Founding Stockholders who subscribed initially for 150,500 shares of RomAsia Common Stock and provided $1,505,000 to pay  RomAsia’s organizational expenses. The warrants were issued on June 23, 2008.
 
The warrants will become exercisable in three equal installments on the first, second and third anniversaries after their respective dates of issuance. Warrants will be convertible into one share of RomAsia Common Stock and will be transferable only in compliance with the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and applicable state securities laws.  RomAsia may redeem the Warrants at a price of $1.00 per Warrant at any time after January 1, 2012 upon 60 days prior written notice to the holders thereof.

The Warrants provide that, in the event that RomAsia’s capital falls below certain minimum requirements, the FDIC or the OCC may require RomAsia to notify the holders of the Warrants that such holders must exercise the Warrants within 30 days of such notice, or such longer period as the FDIC or OCC may prescribe, or forfeit all rights to purchase shares of RomAsia Common Stock under the Warrants after the expiration of such period.

The Warrants expire ten years after being issued. In the event a holder fails to exercise the Warrants prior to their expiration, the Warrants will expire and the holder thereof will have no further rights with respect to the Warrants.
 
The Warrant expense for minority shareholders, (8.88% ownership), for the three month ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, was $-0-, and $23,000, respectively, and related deferred taxes were recorded at $-0- and $9,600, respectively. The warrant expense for the majority shareholder, Roma Financial Corporation, was eliminated in consolidation.
 
NOTE G - REAL ESTATE OWNED VIA EQUITY INVESTMENTS

In 2008, Roma Bank, together with two individuals, formed 84 Hopewell, LLC. The LLC was formed to build a commercial office building which includes Roma Bank’s Hopewell branch, corporate offices for the other 50% owners’ construction company and tenant space. Roma Bank made a cash investment of approximately $360,000 in the LLC and provided a loan to the LLC in the amount of $3.6 million. Roma Bank and the construction company both have signed lease commitments to the LLC. With the adoption of guidance in regards to variable interest entities now codified in FASB ASC Topic 810, Consolidation, the Company is required to perform an analysis to determine whether such an investment meets the criteria for consolidation into the Company’s financial statements.  As of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, this variable interest entity met the requirements of ASC Topic 810 for consolidation based on Roma Bank being the primary financial beneficiary. This was determined based on the amount invested by the Bank compared to the other partners to the LLC and the lack of personal guarantees. As of March 31, 2012, the LLC had $4.0 million in fixed assets and a loan from Roma Bank for $3.3 million, which was eliminated in consolidation. The LLC had accrued interest payable to the Bank of $11 thousand at March 31, 2012 and during the three months then ended the Bank had paid $25 thousand in rent to the LLC.  Both of these amounts were eliminated in consolidation. Roma Bank’s 50% share of the LLC’s net income for the three months ended March 31, 2012 was $8 thousand.


 
14

 

NOTE H – INVESTMENT AND MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES 

The following summarizes the amortized cost and estimated fair value of securities available for sale at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 with gross unrealized gains and losses therein:


    March 31, 2012  
     Amortized Cost    
 Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   
 Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair Value  
    (In Thousands)  
Available for sale:
                       
     Mortgage-backed securities-U.S. Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs)
  $ 21,336     $ 552     $ 135     $ 21,753  
     Obligations of state and political    subdivisions
    5,363       291       -       5,654  
     U.S. Government (including agencies)
    9,312       297       5       9,604  
     Corporate bond
    1,000       1       46       955  
     Equity securities
    50       2       -       52  
     Mutual funds
    3,044       -       80       2,964  
                                 
    $ 40,105     $ 1,143     $ 266     $ 40,982  

 
    December 31, 2011  
     Amortized Cost      Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair Value  
    (In Thousands)  
Available for sale:
                       
     Mortgage-backed securities-U.S. Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs)
  $ 22,896     $ 604     $ 132     $ 23,368  
     Obligations of state and political
            subdivisions
    5,364       242       -       5,606  
     U.S. Government (including
            agencies)
    9,328       311       -       9,639  
     Corporate bond
    1,000       -       106       894  
     Equity securities
    50       -       1       49  
     Mutual funds
    3,012       -       77       2,935  
                                 
    $ 41,650     $ 1,157     $ 316     $ 42,491  

 
 
15

 
 
NOTE H – INVESTMENT AND MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES (Continued)

 
The unrealized losses, categorized by the length of time of continuous loss position, and the fair value of related securities available for sale at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 are as follows:
 
    Less than 12 Months     More than 12 Months      Total  
     Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
    Unrealized
Losses
    Fair
Value 
    Unrealized
Losses 
 
    (In Thousands)  
March 31, 2012:
                                   
     Mortgage-backed securities-GSEs
  $ 13     $ 1     $ 3,749     $ 134     $ 3,762     $ 135  
     U.S. Government, (including agencies)
    494       5       -       -       494       5  
     Corporate bond
    -       -       454       46       454       46  
     Mutual funds
    -       -       2,964       80       2,964       80  
                                                 
    $ 507     $ 6     $ 7,167     $ 260     $ 7,674     $ 266  
 
December 31, 2011:
                                   
     Mortgage-backed securities-GSEs
  $ 798     $ 4     $ 3,736     $ 128     $ 4,534     $ 132  
      Equity securities
    49       1       -       -       49       1  
      Corporate bond
    480       20       414       86       894       106  
      Mutual funds
    -       -       2,935       77       2,935       77  
                                                 
    $ 1,327     $ 25     $ 7,085     $ 291     $ 8,412     $ 316  

Management evaluates securities for other-than-temporary-impairment (“OTTI”) at least on a quarterly basis, and more frequently when economic or market conditions warrant such an evaluation.

In determining OTTI under the ASC Topic 320, management considers many factors, including: (1) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than amortized cost; (2) the financial condition and near term prospects of the issuer; (3) whether the market decline was affected by macroeconomic conditions, and (4) whether the entity has the intent to sell the debt security or more likely than not will be required to sell the debt security before its anticipated recovery.  The assessment of whether an other-than-temporary-impairment decline exists involves a high degree of subjectivity and judgment and is based on information available to management at a point in time.  An OTTI is deemed to have occurred if there has been an adverse change in the remaining expected future cash flows.

When OTTI for debt securities, occurs under the model, the amount of the OTTI recognized in earnings depends on whether an entity intends to sell the security or more likely than not will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis. If an entity intends to sell or more likely than not will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis, the OTTI shall be recognized in earnings equal to the entire difference between the investment’s amortized cost basis and its fair value at the balance sheet date.  If any entity does not  intend to  sell  the security  and  it is not  more likely than not that the entity will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis, the OTTI shall be separated into the amount representing the credit loss and the amount related to all other factors.  The amount of the total OTTI related to the credit loss is determined based on the present value of cash flows expected to be collected and is recognized in earnings.  The amount of the total OTTI related to other factors shall be recognized in other comprehensive income, net of applicable tax benefit.  The previous amortized cost basis less the OTTI recognized in earnings shall become the new amortized cost basis of the investment.
 
 
16

 

NOTE H – INVESTMENT AND MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES (Continued)
 
As of March 31, 2012, the Company’s available for sale portfolio in an unrealized loss position consisted of twenty-one securities.  There was one mutual fund, one corporate bond, and seventeen mortgage backed securities in an unrealized loss position for more than twelve months at March 31, 2012.  As of December 31, 2011, the Company’s available for sale portfolio in an unrealized loss position consisted of 26 securities.  There was one mutual fund, two corporate bonds, and twenty-three mortgage backed securities in an unrealized loss position for more than twelve months at December 31, 2011.
 
The available for sale mutual funds are a CRA investment that had an unrealized loss of approximately $80 thousand and $77 thousand at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.  They have been in a loss position for the last two years with the greatest unrealized loss being approximately $109 thousand.  Management does not believe the mutual fund securities available for sale are other-than-temporarily impaired due to reasons of credit quality.  Unrealized losses in the mortgage-backed securities, U.S. Government securities and corporate bond  categories are due to the current interest rate environment and not due to credit concerns.  The Company does not intend to sell these securities and it is not more likely than not that we will be required to sell these securities.  As of March 31, 2012, management believes the impairments are temporary and no impairment loss has been realized in the Company’s consolidated income statement for the year ended March 31, 2012.
 
Proceeds from the sale of securities available for sale amounted to $-0- million and $1.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, with a realized gain of $-0- thousand and $19 thousand, respectively, and net losses of $-0- and $2 thousand.
 
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of securities available for sale at March 31, 2012 by contractual maturity are shown below.  Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities as borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties:
 
   
Amortized Cost
   
Fair Value
 
   
(in Thousands)
 
             
U.S. Government, Obligation of Political Subdivisions and
  Corporate bond:
           
  After one to five years
  $ 3,108     $ 3,215  
  After five to ten years
    7,980       8,201  
  After ten years
    4,587       4,797  
     Total
    15,675       16,213  
Mortgage-backed securities
    21,336       21,753  
Equity securities
    50       52  
Mutual funds
    3,044       2,964  
     Total
  $ 40,105     $ 40,982  

 
 
17

 

NOTE H – INVESTMENT AND MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES (Continued)


The following summarizes the amortized cost and estimated fair value of securities held to maturity at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 with gross unrealized gains and losses therein:
 
 
    March 31, 2012  
    Amortized Cost     
 Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   
 Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair Value  
    (In Thousands)  
Held to maturity:
                       
     U.S. Government (including agencies)
  $ 187,454     $ 554     $ 46     $ 187,962  
     Obligations of state and political subdivisions
    18,683       1,122       -       19,805  
      Corporate and other
    1,776       -       58       1,718  
                                 
    $ 207,913     $ 1,676     $ 104     $ 209,485  

 
 
    December 31, 2011  
    Amortized Cost     
 Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   
 Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair Value  
    (In Thousands)  
Held to maturity:
                       
     U.S. Government (including agencies)
  $ 220,728     $ 843     $ 12     $ 221,559  
     Obligations of state and political subdivisions
    18,681       1,073       -       19,757  
      Corporate and other
    1,773       -       67       1,706  
                                 
    $ 241,185     $ 1,916     $ 79     $ 243,022  

 
 
18

 
 
NOTE H – INVESTMENT AND MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES (Continued)

 
The unrealized losses, categorized by the length of time of continuous loss position, and the fair value of related securities held to maturity are as follows:

    Less than 12 Months     More than 12 Months     Total  
    Fair
Value 
    Unrealized
Losses 
    Fair
Value 
    Unrealized
Losses 
    Fair
Value 
    Unrealized
Losses
 
    (In Thousands)  
March 31, 2012
                                   
     U.S. Government (including
          agencies)
  $ 5,952     $ 46     $ -     $ -     $ 5,952     $ 46  
     Corporate and other
    1,457       31       288       27       1,745       58  
    $ 7,409     $ 77     $ 288     $ 27     $ 7,697     $ 104  
 
 
December 31, 2011
                                   
     U.S. Government (including agencies)
  $ 18,983     $ 12     $ -     $ -     $ 18,983     $ 12  
     Corporate and other
    1,706       67       -       -       1,706       67  
    $ 20,689     $ 79     $ -     $ -     $ 20,689     $ 79  

 
At March 31, 2012, the Company’s held to maturity debt securities portfolio consisted of approximately 157 securities, of which 4 were in an unrealized loss position for less than twelve months and 1 was in a loss position for more than twelve months. No OTTI charges were recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2012. The Company does not intend to sell these securities and it is not more likely than not that we will be required to sell these securities. Unrealized losses primarily relate to interest rate fluctuations and not credit concerns.
 
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of securities held to maturity at March 31, 2012 by contractual maturity are shown below.  Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities as borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties:

    Amortized Cost     Fair Value  
    (In Thousands)  
                 
One year or less
  $ 2,775     $ 2,776  
After one to five years
    61,322       61,640  
After five to ten years
    135,344       136,127  
After ten  years
    8,472       8,942  
    Total
  $ 207,913     $ 209,485  


Approximately $116.5 million of securities held to maturity are pledged as collateral for Federal Home Loan Bank of New York (“FHLBNY”) advances, borrowings, and deposits at March 31, 2012.


 
19

 

NOTE H – INVESTMENT AND MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES (Continued)


The following tables set forth the composition of our mortgage- backed securities portfolio as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011:


    March 31, 2012  
    Amortized
Cost
   
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
    Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Fair Value  
    (In Thousands)  
                                 
Government National Mortgage Association
  $ 7,551     $ 234     $ 129     $ 7,656  
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
    173,210       6,883       785       179,308  
Federal National Mortgage Association
    236,620       13,599       29       250,190  
Collateralized mortgage obligations-GSEs
    5,662       205       1       5,866  
                                 
    $ 423,043     $ 20,921     $ 944     $ 443,020  


    December 31, 2011  
    Amortized
Cost
   
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
    Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Fair Value  
    (In Thousands)  
                                 
Government National Mortgage Association
  $ 7,906     $ 229     $ 111     $ 8,024  
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
    181,779       6,851       580       188,050  
Federal National Mortgage Association
    242,568       13,412       5       255,975  
Collateralized mortgage obligations-GSEs
    6,270       236       -       6,506  
                                 
    $ 438,523     $ 20,728     $ 696     $ 458,555  

 
20

 
NOTE H – INVESTMENT AND MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES (Continued)
 
The unrealized losses, categorized by the length of time of continuous loss position, and the fair value of related mortgage-backed securities held to maturity are as follows:
 
 
    
Less than 12 Months
   
More than 12 Months
   
Total
 
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
 
   
(In Thousands)
 
March 31, 2012:
                                   
     Government National Mortgage Association
  $ -     $ -     $ 1,532     $ 129     $ 1,532     $ 129  
     Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
    18,595       779       43       6       18,638       785  
     Federal National Mortgage Association
    8,817       27       269       2       9,086       29  
     Collateralized Mortgage Obligations-GSEs
    653       1       -       -       653       1  
                                                 
    $ 28,065     $ 807     $ 1,844     $ 137     $ 29,909     $ 944  
 
 
 
    
Less than 12 Months
   
More than 12 Months
   
Total
 
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
 
   
(In Thousands)
 
December 31, 2011:
                                   
     Government National Mortgage Association
  $ -     $ -     $ 1,719     $ 111     $ 1,719     $ 111  
     Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
    22,768       576       87       4       22,855       580  
     Federal National Mortgage Association
    -       -       222       5       222       5  
                                                 
    $ 27,768     $ 576     $ 2,028     $ 120     $ 24,796     $ 696  
 
 
As of March 31, 2012, there were 3 Government National Mortgage Association securities, 17 Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation securities, and 15 Federal National Mortgage Association securities in unrealized loss positions. Management does not believe that any of the individual unrealized losses represent an OTTI.  The unrealized losses on mortgage-backed securities relate primarily to fixed interest rate and, to a lesser extent, adjustable interest rate securities.  Such losses are the result of changes in interest rates and not credit concerns. Roma Bank, the Investment Co. and RomAsia Bank do not intend to sell these securities and it is not more likely than not that they will be required to sell these securities, therefore, no OTTI is required.
 

 
21

 

NOTE H – INVESTMENT AND MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES (Continued)
 
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of mortgage backed securities held to maturity at March 31, 2012 by contractual maturity are shown below.  Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities as borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties:
 
    Amortized Cost     Fair Value  
    (In Thousands)  
                 
One year or less
  $ 5,072     $ 5,114  
After one to five years
    10,290       10,723  
After five to ten years
    60,440       65,198  
After ten  years
    347,241       361,985  
    Total
  $ 423,043     $ 443,020  

 

NOTE I - LOANS RECEIVABLE, NET

Loans receivable, net, at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 were comprised of the following (in thousands):

   
March 31,
   
December 31,
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
Real estate mortgage loans:
           
  Residential mortgage
  $ 401,368     $ 394,206  
  Commercial real estate
    300,877       292,646  
      702,245       686,852  
Construction:
               
  Commercial real estate
    16,638       23,756  
  Residential
    9,316       11,095  
      25,954       34,851  
Consumer:
               
  Home equity
    222,459       217,472  
  Other
    1,319       1,381  
      223,778       218,853  
Commercial
    38,811       39,184  
                 
  Total loans
    990,788       979,740  
Less:
               
  Allowance for loan losses
    6,309       5,416  
  Deferred loan fees
    1,382       1,139  
  Loans in process
    9,638       10,796  
      17,329       17,351  
      Total loans receivable, net
  $ 973,459     $ 962,389  



 
22

 

 
NOTE I - LOANS RECEIVABLE, NET (Continued)

 
The following table presents nonaccrual loans by classes of the loan portfolio as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
 
   
March 31,
 2012
   
December 31, 2011
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Commercial
  $ -     $ 495  
Commercial real estate
    17,376       17,699  
Commercial real estate – construction
    -       2,886  
Residential mortgage
    10,040       11,949  
Residential construction
    8,294       9,984  
Home equity and other consumer
    2,128       1,964  
  Total
  $ 37,838     $ 44,977  

 
A loan is considered impaired when based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due from the borrower in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan.  Impaired loans include nonperforming commercial loans but also include loans modified in troubled debt restructurings where concessions have been granted to borrowers experiencing financial difficulties.  These concessions could include a reduction in the interest rate on the loans, payment extensions, forgiveness of principal, forbearance or other actions intended to maximize collection.
 
The following table summarizes information in regards to impaired loans by loan portfolio class segregated by those for which a related allowance was required and those for which a related allowance was not necessary, as of March 31, 2012 and the three months then ended:
 
 
                         1/1/12 -        1/1/12 -  
                       3/31/12      3/31/12  
           Unpaid           Average      Interest    
     Recorded      Principal      Related      Recorded      Income  
     Investment      Balance      Allowance      Investment      Recognized  
    (In Thousands)  
With no related allowance recorded:
                             
  Commercial
  $ 1,072     $ 3,057     $ -     $ 1,337     $ 26  
  Commercial real estate
    38,759       41,547       -       38,155       185  
  Commercial real estate construction
    4,200       4,200       -       5,745       27  
  Residential mortgage
    18,311       20,674       -       18,379       129  
  Residential construction
    8,527       10,734       -       9,372       4  
  Home equity and other consumer
    4,594       4,917       -       3,748       35  
 
  75,463     85,129     -     76,736     406  
 
 
 
23

 

NOTE I - LOANS RECEIVABLE, NET (Continued)

 
The following table summarizes information in regards to impaired loans by loan portfolio class segregated by those for which a related allowance was required and those for which a related allowance was not necessary, as of December 31, 2011 and the year then ended:
 
    Recorded
Investment
    Unpaid
Principal
Balance
    Related
Allowance
    Average
Recorded
Investment
    Interest
Income
Recognized
 
  (In Thousands)  
With no related allowance recorded:                                         
  Commercial
  $ 1,602     $ 3,586     $ -     $ 1,870     $ 133  
  Commercial real estate
    36,773       39,582       -       38,868       862  
  Commercial real estate
    7,290       7,290       -       5,843       174  
  Residential mortgage
    18,446       20,810       -       15,594       1,089  
  Residential construction
    10,217       12,915       -       12,495       118  
  Home equity and other consumer
    3,705       4,033       -       3,372       180  
 
    78,033       88,216       -       78,042       2,556  
With an allowance recorded:
                                       
  Commercial
    -       -       -       -       -  
  Commercial real estate
    776       776       41       388       -  
  Commercial real estate-construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
  Residential mortgage
    -       -       -       -       -  
  Home equity and other consumer
    -       -       -       -       -  
      776       776       41       388       -  
Total:
                                       
  Commercial
    1,602       3,586       -       1,870       133  
  Commercial real estate
    37,549       40,358       41       39,256       862  
  Commercial real estate-construction
    7,290       7,290       -       5,843       174  
  Residential mortgage
    18,446       20,810       -       15,594       1,089  
  Residential construction
    10,217       12,915       -       12,495       118  
  Home equity and other consumer
    3,705       4,033       -       3,372       180  
    $ 78,809     $ 88,992     $ 41     $ 78,430     $ 2,556  

 
At March 31, 2012, impaired loans included $36.8 million of loans, net of credit marks of $9.7 million, which were acquired in the merger. Loans totaling $13.7 million from the legacy Roma and RomAsia portfolio’s are also included in this total and classified because they are a troubled debt restructuring, have related loans that are non-performing, or which are considered impaired because there was evidence of deterioration of credit quality, since origination, primarily collateral related.
 
At December 31, 2011, impaired loans included $37.4 million of loans, net of credit marks of $10.2 million, which were acquired in the merger. Loans totaling $15.4 million which are performing, are also included in this total and classified as impaired because they are a troubled debt restructure, have related loans that are non-performing, or which are considered impaired because at the merger date there was evidence of deterioration of credit quality, since origination, primarily collateral related.
 

 
24

 

NOTE I - LOANS RECEIVABLE, NET (Continued)

 
The performance and credit quality of the loan portfolio is also monitored by analyzing the age of the loans receivable by the length of time a recorded payment is past due.  The following table presents the classes of the loan portfolio summarized by the past due status as of  March 31, 2012 (In thousands):
 
   
 
 30-59
Days Past
Due
   
 
 60-89
Days Past
Due
   
 
 
Greater
than
90 days
   
 
 
 Total Past
Due
   
 
 
 
Current
   
 
 
 Total Loans Receivable
   
Loans
Receivable
>90 Days
and
Accruing
 
                                           
 
Commercial
  $ 190     $ -     $ -     $ 190     $ 38,621     $ 38,811     $ -  
Commercial real
   estate
     2,798        511        17,126        20,435        280,442        300,877        -  
Commercial real
   estate – constr.
     -        -        123        123        16,515        16,638        123  
Residential
   mortgage
     6,196        691        11,260        18,147        383,221        401,368        1,255  
Residential
   construction
     418        -        8,408        8,826        490        9,316        113  
Home equity and
    other consumer
     695        204        3,116        4,015        219,763        223,778        198  
Total
  $ 10,297     $ 1,406     $ 40,033     $ 51,736     $ 939,052     $ 990,788     $ 1,689  
 
 
 
The following table presents the classes of the loan portfolio summarized by the past due status as of December 31, 2011 (In thousands):
 
   
 
 30-59
Days Past
Due
   
 
 60-89
Days Past
Due
   
 
 
Greater
than
90 days
   
 
 
 Total Past
Due
   
 
 
 
 Current
   
 
 
 Total Loans Receivable
   
Loans
Receivable
>90 Days
and Accruing
 
                                           
Commercial
  $ -     $ -     $ 495     $ 495     $ 38,689     $ 39,184     $ -  
Commercial real
   estate
     1,607        845        17,509        19,961        272,685        292,646        614  
Commercial real
   estate – constr.
     -        -        2,886        2,886        20,870        23,756        -  
Residential
   mortgage
     3,733        6,428        12,498        22,659        371,547        394,206        549  
Residential
   construction
     -        -        9,984        9,984        1,111        11,095        -  
Home equity and
    other consumer
     324        1,484        2,192        4,000        214,853        218,853        228  
Total
  $ 5,664     $ 8,757     $ 45,564     $ 59,985     $ 919,755     $ 979,740     $ 1,391  

 
 
25

 

NOTE I - LOANS RECEIVABLE, NET (Continued)
 
The following table presents the classes of the loan portfolio summarized by the aggregate pass rating and the classified ratings of special mention, substandard and doubtful in accordance with the Company’s internal risk rating system as of March 31, 2012 : (In thousands)
 
    
Pass
   
Special
Mention
   
Substandard
   
Doubtful
   
Total
 
 
Commercial
  $  36,768     $  1,580     $  463     $  -     $  38,811  
Commercial real estate
    250,129       15,106       35,642       -       300,877  
Commercial real estate-
    construction
     12,438        -        4,200        -        16,638  
Residential mortgage
    385,411       689       15,268       -       401,368  
Residential construct.
    752       270       8,294       -       9,316  
Home equity and other consumer
    220,088       203       3,487       -       223,778  
Total
  $ 905,586     $ 17,848     $ 67,354     $ -     $ 990,788  

 
The following table presents the classes of the loan portfolio summarized by the aggregate pass rating and the classified ratings of special mention, substandard and doubtful in accordance with the Company’s internal risk rating system as of December 31, 2011: (In thousands)
 
   
Pass
   
Special
Mention
   
Substandard
   
Doubtful
   
Total
 
 
Commercial
  $  36,693     $  1,520     $  971     $  -     $  39,184  
Commercial real estate
    242,546       15,970       34,130       -       292,646  
Commercial real estate
    (construction)
     16,466        -        7,290        -        23,750  
Residential mortgage
    378,308       692       15,260       -       394,206  
Residential construct.
    839       272       9,984       -       11,095  
Home equity and other consumer
    216,090       199       2,564       -       218,853  
Total
  $ 890,942     $ 18,653     $ 70,199     $ -     $ 979,740  

 

 
26

 
 
NOTE I - LOANS RECEIVABLE, NET (Continued)
 
Allowance for Credit Losses and Recorded Investment in Financing Receivables
At and For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 and 2011

   
 
 
 
Commercial
   
 
 
Commercial
Real Estate
   
 
Commercial
Real Estate-Construction
   
 
 
Residential Mortgage
   
 
 
Residential Construction
   
 
Home Equity
and Other Consumer
   
 
 
 
Total
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Allowance for credit losses:
     
Beginning balance 12/31/10
  $ 654     $ 4,922     $ 2,097     $ 1,799     $ -     $ 372     $ 9,844  
   Charge-offs
    -       -       (254 )     (126 )     -       (15 )     (395 )
   Recoveries
    -       -       -       -       -       2       2  
   Provisions
    (20 )     538       76       81       -       125       800  
Ending Balance 03/31/11
  $ 634     $ 5,460     $ 1,919     $ 1,754     $ -     $ 484     $ 10,251  
Beginning balance 12/31/11
  $ 199     $ 2,181     $ 668     $ 1,705     $ -     $ 663     $ 5,416  
   Charge-offs
    -       (202 )     (162 )     -       -       (11 )     (375 )
   Recoveries
    -       -       -       -       -       5       5  
   Provisions
    699       1,299       278       (761 )     -       (252 )     1,263  
Ending Balance 03/31/12
  $ 898     $ 3,278     $ 784     $ 944     $ -     $ 405     $ 6,309  
Ending Balance:
   individually
   evaluated for
   impairment
  $   -     $  -     $  -     $  -     $  -     $  -     $  -  
Ending Balance:
  collectively evaluated for
   impairment
  $  898     $  3,278     $  784     $  944     $  -     $  405     $  6,309  
Ending Balance:
   loans acquired with
   deteriorate credit quality*
  $  -     $  -     $  -     $  -     $  -     $  -     $  -  


*The Company has taken no subsequent impaired provisions on loans acquired.


 
27

 

NOTE I - LOANS RECEIVABLE,  NET (Continued)

Allowance for Credit Losses and Recorded Investment in Financing Receivables
At and For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2012

    
 
 
 
Commercial
   
 
 
Commercial
Real Estate
   
 
Commercial
Real Estate-
Construction
   
 
 
Residential
Mortgage
   
 
 
Residential
Construction
   
 
Home Equity
and Other
Consumer
   
 
 
 
Total
 
                                           
Loans Receivable:
                                         
Ending balance
  $ 38,811     $ 300,877     $ 16,638     $ 401,368     $ 9,316     $ 223,778     $ 990,788  
Ending balance:
   individually evaluated for
   impairment
     65        27,492        4,200        5,055        -        1,805        38,617  
Ending balance: legacy
   Roma collectively evaluated
   for impairment
     24,366        203,974        12,438        339,297        789        174,615        755,479  
Ending balance: acquired
   loans collectively evaluated
   for impairment
     13,373        58,144        -        43,760        -        44,569        159,846  
Ending balance:  loans acquired
   with deteriorated credit quality
  $  1,007     $  11,267     $  -     $   13,256     $   8,527     $  2,789     $  36,846  


 

 

 
28

 
 
NOTE I - LOANS RECEIVABLE, NET (Continued)
 
Allowance for Credit Losses and Recorded Investment in Financing Receivables
At December 31, 2011
   
 
 
 
Commercial
   
 
 
Commercial
Real Estate
   
 
Commercial
Real Estate-
Construction
   
 
 
Residential
Mortgage
   
 
 
Residential
Construction
   
 
Home Equity
and Other
Consumer
   
 
 
 
Total
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Allowance for credit losses:
     
Ending Balance
  $ 199     $ 2,181     $ 668     $ 1,705     $ -     $ 663     $ 5,416  
Ending Balance:
   individually
   evaluated for
   impairment
  $   -     $  41     $  -     $  -     $  -     $  -     $  41  
Ending Balance:
  collectively evaluated for
   impairment
  $  199     $  2,140     $  668     $  1,705     $  -     $  663     $  5,375  
Ending Balance:
   loans acquired with
   deteriorate credit quality*
  $  -     $  -     $  -     $  -     $  -     $  -     $  -  


*These amounts represent credit marks established on loans acquired in merger which are netted against loans and not included in allowance for loan loss


 
29

 
 
 
NOTE I - LOANS RECEIVABLE, NET (Continued)
 
Allowance for Credit Losses and Recorded Investment in Financing Receivables
At December 31, 2011
 

   
 
 
 
Commercial
   
 
 
Commercial
Real Estate
   
 
Commercial
Real Estate-
Construction
   
 
 
Residential
Mortgage
   
 
 
Residential
Construction
   
 
Home Equity
and Other
Consumer
   
 
 
 
Total
 
                                           
Loans Receivable:
                                         
Ending balance
  $ 39,184     $ 292,646     $ 23,756     $ 394,206     $ 11,095     $ 218,853     $ 979,740  
Ending balance:
   individually evaluated for
   impairment
     561        27,056        7,290        4,797        -        1,671        41,375  
Ending balance: legacy
   Roma collectively evaluated
   for impairment
     23,808        193,637        16,466        329,379        878        167,510        731,678  
Ending balance: acquired
   loans collectively evaluated
   for impairment
     13,774        61,460        -        46,381        -        47,638        169,253  
Ending balance:  loans acquired
   with deteriorated credit quality
  $  1,041     $  10,493     $  -     $   13,649     $   10,217     $  2,034     $  37,434  


 
30

 

NOTE I - LOANS RECEIVABLE, NET (Continued)

The following table summarizes information regarding to troubled debt restructuring as of March 31, 2012 (in thousands):
 

   
 
Number of
Contracts
   
Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investments
   
Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investments
 
Troubled Debt Restructurings
                 
Commercial Real Estate
    5     $ 7,051        $ 8,583     
Commercial Real Estate
    1     $ 721        $ 771     

 
There were no troubled debt restructurings that subsequently defaulted.
 
As indicated in the table above, the Company modified five commercial real estate loans during the year ended December 31, 2011.  There have been no modifications that should be considered troubled debt restructuring during 2012. The five loans modified were to one borrower and were restructured into one loan.  As a result of the modified terms of the new loan, the Company extended the maturity of three of the modified loans and accelerated the term of the remaining two modified loans.  The effective interest rate of the modified loans was reduced when compared to the weighted average interest rate of the original terms of the modified loans.  The Company compared the fair value of the modified loan to the carrying amount of the original loans and determined that the modified terms did not require recognition of impairment due to the fair value of the modified loan exceeding the carrying amount of the original loans, combined with the fact that the Company received additional collateral under the terms of the modification.  The borrower has remained current since the modification.
 
As indicated in the second loan detailed above, in the fourth quarter of 2011, RomAsia Bank modified a commercial real estate loan by reducing the interest rate, waiving principal for a period of three months, and advancing additional funds to bring real estate taxes current. At the time of modification an impairment of $41,000 was recognized. The loan is performing as agreed since the modification.
 
NOTE J – REAL ESTATE HELD FOR SALE
 
The Company acquired in the merger a former branch site and a loan center. In January 2012, the former branch was sold at a loss of $3 thousand.  At March 31, 2012, the remaining location was available for sale and carried at lower of cost or market.

 
31

 
 
NOTE K - DEPOSITS
 
A summary of deposits by type of account as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 is as follows (dollars in thousands):

    
March 31, 2012
   
December 31, 2011
 
         
Weighted
         
Weighted
 
         
Avg. Int.
         
Avg. Int.
 
   
Amount
   
Rate
   
Amount
   
Rate
 
Demand:
                       
  Non-interest bearing checking
  $ 69,898       0.00 %   $ 63,766       0.00 %
  Interest bearing checking
    197,813       0.12 %     198,598       0.16 %
      267,711       0.12 %     262,364       0.20 %
Savings and club
    521,906       0.37 %     517,124       0.44 %
Certificates of deposit
    757,004       1.53 %     796,118       1.62 %
      Total
  $ 1,546,621       0.89 %   $ 1,575,606       0.98 %

 
NOTE L – FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK ADVANCES AND SECURITIES SOLD UNDER AGREEMENTS
TO REPURCHASE AND SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES

At March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the Company had outstanding amortizing Federal Home Bank of New York (FHLBNY) advances as follows (dollars in thousands):

    
March 31, 2012
   
December 31, 2011
 
         
Interest
         
Interest
 
   
Amount
   
Rate
   
Amount
   
Rate
 
                         
Maturing:
                       
  February 1, 2016
  $ 427       2.11 %   $ 444       2.1 %
  March 14, 2016
    823       1.79 %     872       1.79 %
  January 18, 2017
    14,757       1.03 %     -       -  
Total amortizing loans
  $ 16,007             $ 1,316          



 
32

 
 
NOTE L – FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK ADVANCES AND SECURITIES SOLD UNDER AGREEMENTS
TO REPURCHASE AND SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES (Continued)
 
At March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, Roma Bank and RomAsia Bank also had outstanding FHLBNY advances totaling $31.4 million and $35.0 million, respectively. The borrowings are as follows (in thousands):

03/31/2012
   
12/31/2011
   
Interest Rate
 
Maturity Date
 
                   
$ 23,000     $ 23,000       3.90%  
10/29/2017
 
  -       750       0.60%  
02/22/2012
 
  -       3,500       1.47%  
03/19/2012
 
  750       750       1.17%  
02/22/2013
 
  1,500       1,500       2.09%  
03/19/2013
 
  500       500       1.52%  
12/23/2013
 
  500       500       1.73%  
02/24/2014
 
  500       500       2.08%  
12/22/2014
 
  500       500       2.61%  
12/21/2015
 
  500       500       3.08%  
12/21/2016
 
  692       -       1.00%  
03/14/2016
 
  1,000       -       0.51%  
03/19/2013
 
  1,000       -       0.72%  
03/19/2014
 
  1,000       -       0.98%  
03/19/2015
 
$ 31,442     $ 32,000              

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase are treated as financings and are reflected as a liability in the consolidated statements of financial condition. Securities sold under an agreement to repurchase amounted to $40.0 million at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011. The maturities and respective interest rates are as follows: $10.0 million maturing in 2015, at 3.22%; $20.0 million maturing in 2018, callable at 08/22/11, at 3.51%; and $10.0 million maturing in 2018, callable at 08/22/13, at 3.955%. The repurchase agreement is collateralized by securities described in the underlying agreement which are held in safekeeping by the FHLBNY. At March 31, 2012, the fair value of the mortgage-backed securities used as collateral under the repurchase agreement was approximately $52.8 million.

On May 1, 2007, Sterling Banks Capital Trust I, a Delaware statutory business trust and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Trust”), issued $6.2 million of variable rate capital trust pass-through securities (“capital securities”) to investors.  The variable interest rate reprices quarterly at the three month LIBOR plus 1.7%.  The Trust purchased $6.2 million of variable rate junior subordinated debentures from Sterling Banks, Inc. The debentures are the sole asset of the Trust. The fair value of the subordinated debentures at acquisition of Sterling Banks, Inc. was $5.1 million. The terms of the junior subordinated debentures are the same as the terms of the capital securities.  The Company has also fully and unconditionally guaranteed the obligations of the Trust under the capital securities.  The capital securities are redeemable by the Company on or after May 1, 2012 at par, or earlier if the deduction of related interest for federal income taxes is prohibited, classification as Tier I Capital is no longer allowed, or certain other contingencies arise.  The capital securities must be redeemed upon final maturity of the subordinated debentures on May 1, 2037.  On October 22, 2010, the Company repurchased $4.0 million of these capital securities (with a market value of $3.2 million).
 
NOTE M – RETIREMENT PLANS
 
Components of net periodic pension cost for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 were as follows (in thousands):

   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
Service cost
  $ 179     $ 136  
Interest cost
    180       173  
Expected return on plan assets
    (204 )     (193 )
Amortization of unrecognized net loss
    192       86  
Amortization of unrecognized past service liability
    3       4  
                 
Net periodic benefit expense
  $ 350     $ 206  
 
The Company expects to make contributions of approximately $1,172,000 during 2012.
 
33

 
 
NOTE N – CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS AND OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
 
In the normal course of business, the Company enters into off-balance sheet arrangements consisting of commitments to fund residential and commercial loans and lines of credit.  Outstanding loan commitments at March 31, 2012 were as follows (in thousands):

   
March 31,
 
   
2012
 
  Residential mortgage and equity loans
  $ 20,544  
  Commercial loans committed not closed
    20,581  
  Commercial lines of credit
    32,993  
  Consumer unused lines of credit
    63,116  
  Commercial letters of credit
    2,581  
    $ 139,815  

In the ordinary course of business to meet the financial needs of the Company’s customers, the Company is party to financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk. These financial instruments include unused lines of credit and involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit risk in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated financial statements.  The contract or notional amounts of these instruments express the extent of involvement the Company has in each category of financial instruments.

The Company’s exposure to credit loss from nonperformance by the other party to the above-mentioned financial instruments is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments.  The Company uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance sheet instruments.  The contract or notional amount of financial instruments which represent credit risk at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 is as follows (in thousands):

             
   
March 31,
2012
   
December 31,
2011
 
   Standby by letters of credit
  $ 2,581     $ 2,926  
   Outstanding loan and credit line commitments
  $ 137,234     $ 91,802  

Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Company which guarantee performance by a customer to a third party.  The credit risk and underwriting procedures involved in issuing letters of credit are essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to customers.  These are irrevocable undertakings by the Company, as guarantor, to make payments in the event a specified third party fails to perform under a non-financial contractual obligation.  Most of the Company’s performance standby letters of credit arise in connection with lending relationships and have terms of one year or less.  The current amount of the liability related to guarantees under standby letters of credit issued is not material as of March 31, 2012.

Outstanding loan commitments represent the unused portion of loan commitments available to individuals and companies as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract.  Outstanding loan commitments generally have a fixed expiration date of one year or less, except for home equity loan commitments which generally have an expiration date of up to 15 years.  The Company evaluates each customer’s creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis.  The amount of collateral, if any, obtained, upon extension of credit is based upon management’s credit evaluation of the customer.  While various types of collateral may be held, property is primarily obtained as security. The credit risk involved in these financial instruments is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to customers.


 
34

 
 
 
NOTE N – CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS AND OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS (Continued)

The Banks have non-cancelable operating leases for branch offices. The following is a schedule by years of future minimum rental payments required under operating leases that have initial or remaining non-cancelable lease terms in excess of one year at March 31, 2012: (In thousands)
 
Year Ended March 31:
     
       
2013
  $ 1,172  
2014
    1,146  
2015
    891  
2016
    877  
2017
    893  
Thereafter
    8,427  
Total Minimum Payments Required
  $ 13,406  

Included in the total required minimum lease payments is $1,628,000 of payments to the LLC. The Company eliminates these payments in consolidation.
 
NOTE O – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AND DISCLOSURES

The Company follows the guidance on fair value measurements now codified as FASB ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures.  Fair value measurements are not adjusted for transaction costs. ASC Topic 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value.

Management uses its best judgment in estimating the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments; however, there are inherent weaknesses in any estimation technique.  Therefore, for substantially all financial instruments, the fair value estimates herein are not necessarily indicative of the amounts the Company could have realized in a sales transaction on the dates indicated.  The estimated fair value amounts have been measured as of their respective period end and have not been re-evaluated or updated for purposes of these financial statements subsequent to those respective dates.  As such, the estimated fair values of these financial instruments subsequent to the respective reporting dates may be different than the amounts reported at each period-end.
 
The fair value measurement hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements).  The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities.

Level 2: Quoted prices in markets that are not active, or inputs that are observable either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.

Level 3: Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (i.e., supported with little or no market activity.

An asset’s or liability’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
 
 

 
35

 
 
 
NOTE O – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AND DISCLOSURES (Continued)

For financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis, the fair value measurements by level within the fair value hierarchy used at March 31, 2012 were as follows:
 
 
       Description
 
(Level 1)
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
   
(Level 2)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
   
(Level 3)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
   
Total Fair
Value
March 31,
2012
 
   
(In Thousands)
 
Mortgage backed securities-U.S. Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs)
  $ -     $ 21,753     $ -     $ 21,753  
Obligations of state and political subdivisions
    -       5,654       -        5,654  
U.S. Government (including agencies)
    -       9,604       -        9,604  
Corporate bond
    -       955       -       955  
Equity securities
    -       52       -       52  
Mutual funds
    -       2,964       -       2,964  
                                 
Securities available for sale    -      40,982     $  -     40,982  
 
 
For financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis, the fair value measurements by level within the fair value hierarchy, used at December 31, 2011 were as follows:
 
 
       Description
 
(Level 1)
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
   
(Level 2)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
   
(Level 3)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
   
Total Fair Value December 31, 2011
 
   
(In Thousands)
 
Mortgage backed securities-U.S. Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs)
  $ -     $ 23,368     $ -     $  23,368  
Obligations of state and political subdivisions
    -       5,606       -        5,606  
U.S. Government (including agencies)
    -       9,639       -        9,639  
Corporate bond
    -       894       -       894  
Equity securities
    -       49       -       49  
Mutual funds
    -       2,935       -       2,935  
                                 
Securities available for sale    -      42,291     $  -     42,291  

 
36

 
 
NOTE O – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AND DISCLOSURES (Continued)

For assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, the fair value measurements by level within the fair value hierarchy used at March 31, 2012, were as follows:

        Description
 
(Level 1)
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
   
(Level 2)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
   
(Level 3)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
   
Total Fair Value
 March 31, 2012
 
   
(In Thousands)
 
                         
Impaired loans
  $ -     $ -     $ 16,858     $ 16,858  
Real estate and other assets owned
  $ -     $ -     $ 5,960     $  5,960  
Real estate held for sale    -     -     640     640  
                                                                       
Assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis and for which Roma Financial Corporation has utilized level 3 inputs to determine fair value were immaterial at March 31, 2012. The following table presents additional quantitative information about assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis and for which Roma Financial Corporation has utilized level 3 inputs to determine fair value:
 
 Quantitative Information About Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
Description
 
Fair Value Estimate
 
 
Valuation
Techniques
 
Unobservable
Input
 
Range
(Weighted
Average)
   
(In Thousands)
                 
Impaired loans
  $ 16,858  
Appraisal of collateral (1)
 
Liquidation expenses (2)
 
 
5.0% to 20.0%
Real estate and other assets owned
  $ 5,960  
Appraisal of collateral (1)
 
Liquidation expenses (2)
 
 
5.0% to 10.0%

Real etate held for sale 
  $  640   Appraisal of collateral (1)   Liquidation expenses (2)    5.0% 
 
(1)  
Fair value is generally determined through independent appraisals of the underlying collateral, which generally include level 3 inputs which are not identifiable.
(2)  
Appraisals may be adjusted by management for qualitative factors such as economic conditions and estimated liquidation expenses. The range and weighted average of liquidation expenses are presented as a percent of the appraisal.


The Company’s policy is to recognize transfers between levels as of the actual date of the event or change in circumstances that caused the transfer.  There were no transfers between Level 1, 2, and 3 for the three months ended March 31, 2012.

 
37

 
 
 
NOTE O – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AND DISCLOSURES (Continued)

For assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, the fair value measurements by level within the fair value hierarchy used at December 31, 2011, were as follows:

Description
 
(Level 1)
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
   
(Level 2)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
   
(Level 3)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
   
Total Fair Value December 31, 2011
 
   
(In Thousands)
 
Impaired loans
  $ -     $ -     $  18,800     $  18,800  
Real estate owned
  $ -     $ -     $ 3,276     $ 3,276  
Real estate held for sale
  $ -     $ -     $ 970     $ 970  
Mortgage servicing rights
  $ -     $ -     $ 419     $ 419  

 
Other Real Estate Owned
 
Real estate owned assets are adjusted to fair value, less estimated selling costs, upon transfer of the loans to real estate owned.  Subsequently, real estate owned assets are carried at the lower of carrying value or fair value.  Fair value is based upon independent market prices, appraised values of the collateral or management’s estimation of the value of the collateral.  These assets are included as Level 3 fair values.
 
Real Estate Held for Sale
 
Real estate held for sale is adjusted to fair value less estimated selling costs upon transfer of the assets. Subsequently, real estate held for sale assets are carried at the lower of carrying value or fair value.  Fair value is based upon independent market prices, appraised values of the collateral or management’s estimation of the value of the collateral.
 
These assets are included as Level 3 fair values. The following is management’s estimate of the fair value of all financial instruments whether carried at cost or fair value on the Company’s statement of financial condition.
 

 
38

 
 
NOTE O – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AND DISCLOSURES (Continued)

The following information should not be interpreted as an estimate of the fair value of the Company since a fair value calculation is only provided for a limited portion of the Company assets and liabilities.  Due to a wide range of valuation techniques and the degree of subjectivity used in making the estimates, comparisons between the Company disclosures and those of other companies may not be meaningful.  The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values of the Company’s financial instruments at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011.
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents (Carried at Cost)
 
The carrying amounts reported in the balance sheet for cash and short-term instruments approximate those assets’ fair values.
 
Securities
 
The fair value of securities available for sale (carried at fair value) and held to maturity (carried at amortized cost) are determined by matrix pricing (Level 2), which is a mathematical technique used widely in the industry to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted market prices for the specific securities but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted prices.  Level 2 debt securities are valued by a third-party service commonly used in the banking industry. Level 2 fair value measurements consider observable data that may include dealer quotes, market spreads, cash flows, the U.S. treasury yield curve, live trading levels, trade execution date, market consensus, prepayment speeds, credit information and the security’s terms and conditions, among other things.
 
Loans Receivable (Carried at Cost)
 
The fair values of loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, using market rates at the balance sheet date that reflect the credit and interest rate-risk inherent in the loans.  Projected future cash flows are calculated based upon contractual maturity or call dates, projected repayments and prepayments of principal.  Generally, for variable rate loans that reprice frequently and with no significant change in credit risk, fair values are based on carrying values. The fair value measurement of loans receivable is Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.
 
Impaired Loans (Generally Carried at Fair Value)
 
Impaired loans carried at fair value are those impaired loans in which the Company has measured impairment generally based on the fair value of the related loan’s collateral.  Fair value is generally determined based upon independent third-party appraisals of the properties, or discounted cash flows based upon the expected proceeds.  These assets are included as Level 3 fair values, based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurements.  The fair value at March 31, 2012 consists of the loan balances of $21.1 million, net of cumulative charge offs of $4.2 million. The fair value at December 31, 2011 consists of the loan balances of $24.4 million, net of cumulative charge offs of $5.6 million. The fair value measurement of impaired loans is Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.
 
Mortgage Servicing Rights
 
Fair value is based on a valuation model that calculates the present value of estimated future net servicing income. The fair value measurement of mortgage servicing rights is Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.
 
Federal Home Loan Bank Stock and ACBB Stock (Carried at Cost)
 
The carrying amount of this restricted investment’s in bank stock approximates fair value, and considers the limited marketability of such securities.
 
Accrued Interest Receivable and Payable (Carried at Cost)
 
The carrying amount of accrued interest receivable and accrued interest payable approximates its fair value.
 
 
 
39

 
 
NOTE O – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AND DISCLOSURES (Continued)
 
Deposit Liabilities (Carried at Cost)
 
The fair values disclosed for demand deposits (e.g., interest and noninterest checking, passbook savings and money market accounts) are, by definition, equal to the amount payable on demand at the reporting date (i.e., their carrying amounts).  Fair values for fixed-rate certificates of deposit are estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies interest rates currently being offered in the market on certificates to a schedule of aggregated expected monthly maturities on time deposits. The fair value measurement of deposits is Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.
 
Federal Home Loan Bank of New York Advances and Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase (Carried at Cost)
 
Fair values of FHLB advances are determined by discounting the anticipated future cash payments by using the rates currently available to the Company for debt with similar terms and remaining maturities. Securities sold under agreements to repurchase are estimated using discounted cash flow analysis, based on quoted prices for available borrowings with similar credit risk characteristics, terms and remaining maturity.  These prices obtained from this active market represent a market value that is deemed to represent the transfer price if the liability were assumed by a third party.   The fair value measurement of Federal Home Loan Bank of New York Advances and Securities Sold Under Agreement to Repurchase is Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.
 
Subordinated Debentures
 
The fair value estimate of subordinated debentures is determined by discounting future cash payments by using the rates currently available to the Company for debt with similar terms and remaining maturities. The fair value measurement of subordinated debentures is Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.
 
Off-Balance Sheet Financial Instruments (Disclosed at Cost)
 
Fair values for the Company’s off-balance sheet financial instruments (lending commitments and letters of credit) are based on fees currently charged in the market to enter into similar agreements, taking into account, the remaining terms of the agreements and the counterparties’ credit standing. The fair value of these off-balance sheet financial instruments was not considered material as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011.
 
 
 
40

 
 
NOTE O – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AND DISCLOSURES (Continued)
 
The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of financial instruments as of March 31, 2012 are as follows:
 
    
 
 
 
Carrying
Value
   
 
 
 
Estimated
Fair Value
   
(Level 1)
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
   
(Level 2)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
   
 
(Level 3)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
 
   
(In Thousands)
 
Financial assets:
                             
   Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 123,854     $ 123,854     $ 123,854     $ -     $ -  
   Securities available for sale
    40,982       40,982       -       40,982       -  
   Investment securities held to maturity
    207,913       209,485       -       209,485       -  
   Mortgage-backed securities held to maturity
     423,043        443,020       -        443,020        -  
   Loans receivable
    973,459       1,000,080       -       -       1,000,080  
   Federal Home Loan Bank of New York  and ACBB Stock
     6,858        6,858        -        6,858        -  
   Accrued interest receivable
    6,655       6,655       6,655       -       -  
                                         
Financial liabilities:
                                       
   Deposits
    1,546,621       1,560,837       -       -       1,560,837  
   Federal Home Loan Bank of New York Advances
     47,449        50,114        -        -        50,114  
   Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
     40,000        45,219        -        -        45,219  
   Subordinated debentures
    1,918       1,918       -       -       1,918  
   Accrued interest payable
    482       482       482       -       -  


 
41

 
 
NOTE O – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AND DISCLOSURES (Continued)
 
The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of financial instruments as of December 31, 2011 are as follows:
 
    December 31, 2011  
    Carrying
Value
    Estimated
Fair
Value 
 
    (In Thousands)  
Financial assets:
           
   Cash a    Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 84,659     $ 84,659  
   Securities available for sale
    42,491       42,491  
   Investment securities held to maturity
    241,185       243,022  
   Mortgage-backed securities held to
maturity
     438,523        458,555  
   Loans receivable
    962,389       981,842  
   Federal Home Loan Bank of New York  and ACBB Stock
    5,798       5,798  
   Accrued interest receivable
    6,492       6,492  
                 
Financial liabilities:
               
   Deposits
    1,575,606       1,584,852  
   Federal Home Loan Bank of New York Advances
    33,316       37,462  
   Securities sold under agreements to
         Repurchase
    40,000       45,529  
   Subordinated debentures
    1,915       1,915  
   Accrued interest payable
    646       646  

 
Limitations
 
The fair value estimates are made at a discrete point in time based on relevant market information and information about the financial instruments.  Fair value estimates are based on judgments regarding future expected loss experience, current economic conditions, risk characteristics of various financial instruments, and other factors.
 
These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and, therefore, cannot be determined with precision.  Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.  Further, the foregoing estimates may not reflect the actual amount that could be realized if all or substantially all of the financial instruments were offered for sale.  This is due to the fact that no market exists for a sizable portion of the loan, deposit and off balance sheet instruments.
 
In addition, the fair value estimates are based on existing on-and-off balance sheet financial instruments without attempting to value anticipated future business and the value of assets and liabilities that are not considered financial instruments.  Other significant assets that are not considered financial assets include premises and equipment.  In addition, the tax ramifications related to the realization of the unrealized gains and losses can have a significant effect on fair value estimates and have not been considered in any of the estimates.
 
Finally, reasonable comparability between financial institutions may not be likely due to the wide range of permitted valuation techniques and numerous estimates which must be made given the absence of active secondary markets for many of the financial instruments.  This lack of uniform valuation methodologies introduces a greater degree of subjectivity to these estimated fair values.

 
 
 
42

 
NOTE P –ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

Components of accumulated other comprehensive loss at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 were as follows (in thousands):

   
March 31, 2012
 
December 31, 2011
 
   
(in Thousands)
 
             
Net unrealized gain on securities available
      for sale
  $  877     $  842  
Tax effect
    (369 )     (354 )
     Net of tax amount
    508        488  
                 
Minimum pension liability
    (8,541 )     (8,541 )
Tax effect
    3,416       3,416  
     Net of tax amount
    (5,125 )     (5,125 )
                 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
  $ (4,617 )   $ ( 4,637 )

ITEM 2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

This Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements, which can be identified by the use of words such as “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “estimates” or similar expressions.  Forward – looking statements include:

·  
Statements of our goals, intentions and expectations;
·  
Statements regarding our business plans, prospects, growth and operating strategies;
·  
Statements regarding the quality of our loan and investment portfolios; and
·  
Estimates of our risks and future costs and benefits.

These forward-looking statements are subject to significant risks and uncertainties.  Actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements due to, among others, the following factors:

·  
General economic conditions, either nationally or in our market area, that are worse than expected;
·  
Changes in the interest rate environment that reduce our interest margins or reduce the fair value of financial instruments;
·  
Our ability to enter into new markets and/or expand product offerings successfully and take advantage of growth opportunities;
·  
Increased competitive pressures among financial services companies;
·  
Changes in consumer spending, borrowing and savings habits;
·  
Legislative or regulatory changes that adversely affect our business;
·  
Adverse changes in the securities markets;
·  
Our ability to successfully manage our growth; and
·  
Changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by the bank regulatory agencies, the Financial Accounting Standards Board or the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.

Any of the forward-looking statements that we make in this report and in other public statements we make may turn out to be wrong because of inaccurate assumptions we might make, because of the factors illustrated above or because of other factors that we cannot foresee.  Consequently, no forward-looking statement can be guaranteed.

Comparison of Financial Condition at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011

General

Total assets increased by $7.5 million to $1.9 billion at March 31, 2012 compared to $1.9 billion at December 31, 2011. Total liabilities increased $6.1 million to $1.7 billion at March 31, 2012 compared to $1.7 billion at December 31, 2011.  Total stockholders’ equity increased $1.4 million to $219.4 million at March 31, 2012. The increase in assets was primarily funded by borrowings of $15.0 million, offset by a decrease in deposits.

 
43

 

Deposits

Total deposits decreased $29.0 million to $1.5 billion at March 31, 2012, compared to $1.6 billion at December 31, 2011. Non-interest bearing demand deposits increased $6.1 million to $69.9 million at March 31, 2012, and interest bearing demand deposits decreased $.8 million to $197.8 million. Savings and club accounts increased $4.8 million to $521.9 million, and certificates of deposit decreased $39.1 million to $757.0 million at March 31, 2012. The Company has continued to lower deposit rates to control interest margin.

Investments (Including Mortgage-Backed Securities)

The investment portfolio decreased $50.3 million to $671.9 million at March 31, 2012, compared to $722.2 million at December 31, 2011. Securities available for sale decreased $1.5 million to $41.0 million at March 31, 2012, compared to $42.5 million at December 31, 2011, primarily due to calls and principal repayments.   Investments held to maturity decreased $33.3 million to $207.9 million at March 31, 2012, compared to $241.2 million at December 31, 2011, primarily due to calls. Mortgage-backed securities decreased $15.5 million to $423.0 million at March 31, 2012, compared to $438.5 million at December 31, 2011.

Loans

Net loans increased by $11.1 million to $973.5 million at March 31, 2012, compared to $962.4 million at December 31, 2011.  Commercial and multi-family real estate mortgages increased $7.9 million to $339.7 million at March 31, 2012, compared to $331.8 million at December 31, 2011. Gross construction loans decreased $8.9 million to $25.9 million at March 31, 2012, compared to $34.8 million at December 31, 2011. Residential and consumer loans increased $12.1 million from December 31, 2011 to March 31, 2012.

Other Assets

All other asset categories, except cash and cash equivalents, increased by $7.7 million from December 31, 2011 to March 31, 2012. This increase was primarily caused by the purchase of an additional $4.5 million of bank owned life insurance and an increase of $2.7 million in real estate owned.

Federal Home Loan Bank of New York Advances

The $14.1 million increase in Federal Home Loan Bank of New York (FHLBNY) advances during the three months ended March 31, 2012 was due to additional advances of $15.0 million to Roma Bank and $3.7 million to RomAsia Bank, offset by repayments of $4.6 million.  At March 31 2012, the outstanding FHLBNY advances were $47.4 million, compared to $33.3 million at December 31, 2011.

Other Liabilities

Other liabilities increased $20.9 million to $40.2 million at March 31, 2012. The net increase was primarily due to an increase of $21.0 million in securities purchased and not settled at March 31, 2012.

Stockholders’ Equity

Stockholders’ equity increased $1.4 million to $219.4 million at March 31, 2012 compared to $218.0 million at December 31, 2011. The net increase was primarily caused by net income of $1.4 million.

Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 and 2010

General

Net income decreased $437 thousand to $1.4 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2012, compared to $1.9 million and for the prior year period. A decrease of $950 thousand in interest income was offset by a decrease of $944 thousand in interest expense.  The overall decrease was primarily due to an increase of $463 thousand in the provision for loan losses and an increase of $612 thousand in loan expense primarily related to delinquent real estate taxes on classified loans. This was offset by an increase of $514 thousand in non-interest income, and a decrease of $257 thousand in the provision for federal and state income taxes.
 
 
44

 

Interest Income

Interest income decreased by $950 thousand to $17.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012 compared to $18.6 million for the prior year period. The decrease was primarily caused by a decrease of $1.3 million in interest income from investments. The Company has experienced calls of securities in excess of $300.0 million since January 1, 2011. Because the demand for commercial loans continues to be sluggish, and the majority of the thirty year mortgages are being sold, the reinvestment of the proceeds of the securities called is being invested in new securities at a much lower yield. Interest income from loans increased $305 thousand to $12.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012.  Interest income from residential mortgage loans decreased $246 thousand over the comparable quarter ended March 31, 2011, while interest income from equity loans increased $48 thousand.  The weighted average interest rates for mortgage and equity loans at March 31, 2011 were 4.88% and 5.25%, respectively, compared to 4.73% and 5.42%, respectively, in the prior year.  Interest income from commercial and multifamily mortgage loans and commercial loans increased $505 thousand from period to period.  The weighted average interest rate for commercial and multi-family mortgage loans and commercial loans was 5.49% at March 31, 2012, and 5.81% at March 31, 2011.

Interest income from mortgage-backed securities decreased $252 thousand over the comparable quarter in 2011. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in yields. Interest income from investments held to maturity decreased $1.0 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2012. This decrease was primarily due to an decrease in the portfolio from year to year and the reinvestment of the proceeds of called securities into lower yielding investments.  Interest income on securities available for sale decreased $42 thousand from period to period.  Interest income from other interest earning assets increased $21 thousand primarily because of higher balances in overnight funds.

Interest Expense

Interest expense decreased $944 thousand for the three month period ended March 31, 2012 to $4.3 million compared to $5.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011. The decrease was primarily due to a $941 thousand decrease in interest paid on deposits. Total deposits increased $796 thousand over the twelve month period ended March 31, 2011. The Company has continued to lower rates to better manage interest margins over the last several months. The minimal increase in the portfolio was offset by a decrease in the weighted average interest rate of 35 basis points to .89% at March 31, 2012, compared to 1.24% at March 31, 2011. Interest expense on borrowed funds decreased $3 thousand to $686 thousand, primarily due to the increase in FHLBNY advances, offset by lower interest rates.

Provision for Loan Losses

The loan loss provision for the three months ended March 31, 2012 increased $463 thousand to $1.3 million. The increase in the provision is primarily related to an increase in the allowance methodology environmental factor relating to historical losses. In the fourth quarter of 2011, the Company charged off approximately $5.2 million of specific reserves. The inclusion of these charge offs in the quarterly methodology update increased the basis points in the environmental factor related to historical losses. The overall provision percentage changed 6 basis points from 72 basis points to 78 basis points. The provision percentages for the residential mortgages and equity loans decreased 26 basis points and 17 basis points respectively as the company charged off fewer loans in these categories. The provision percentages for commercial real estate, commercial construction and commercial and industrial loans increased 27 basis points, 37 basis points and 312 points, respectively, in relation to the charge offs in those categories.

Total non-performing loans were $38.2 million and $45.0 million at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively. The legacy Roma and RomAsia non-performing loans were $22.9 million and $23.4 million at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively. The allowance for loan losses to non-performing legacy Roma and RomAsia loans was 27.5% and 23.1% at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, and allowance for loan loss to total legacy Roma and RomAsia loans represented 0.80% and 0.71%, respectively, for the same periods of time.  Total loans included $13.9 million and $14.6 million of credit marks on the acquired loans at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.  Total allowance for loan loss and credit marks were 1.84% and 1.83% of total gross loans at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011.

Management believes that the impaired loans remain well collateralized and where needed, appropriate charge offs have occurred, or credit marks, have been established.  The Company is taking a proactive approach in identifying loans at an early stage that may be experiencing cash flow deterioration or collateral weakening even though the loan remains current.  The Company obtains new appraisals at least annually on substandard assets.


 
45

 
Non-Interest Income

Non-interest income increased $514 thousand to $1.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012, compared to $1.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011.  The net increase was chiefly derived from increases in gain on sale of mortgage loans of $313 thousand, increase in income from bank owned life insurance of $47 thousand, increases of $38 thousand in commissions on sales of title policies, and increases of $142 thousand in other non-interest income primarily related to gains on calls of securities, mortgage servicing rights income and ATM fees.

Non-Interest Expense

Non-interest expense increased $703 thousand to $11.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012 compared to $11.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011. Salaries and employee benefits increased $297 thousand to $6.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012 compared to the same period in the prior year. This increase is reflective of annual salary increases as well as increase in compensation expense related to equity incentive plans and pension costs. Overall FTE’s declined by 5 from year to year primarily in branch personnel as management realigned staff to reduce salary costs. Net occupancy of premises expense decreased $153 thousand for the three month period ended March 31, 2012.  Loan expense for commercial and mortgage loans increased $612 thousand from period to period primarily related to the costs associated with redeeming tax certificates and collection costs on impaired loans. Other non-interest expenses increased by $104 thousand to $1.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012, compared to $1.2 million for the same period in the prior year, primarily related to general small annual increases by various vendors.  Federal deposit insurance premiums decreased $178 thousand primarily due to the revised assessment reates effective April 1, 2011 based on assets versus deposits which was favorable to the Company. Occupancy costs decreased $153 thousand from period to period.

Provision for Income Taxes

Income tax expense decreased by $257 thousand to $627 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2012 compared to $884 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2011 primarily as a result of lower pre-tax income. Income tax expense, represented an effective rate of ­ 29.9% for the three months ended March 31, 2012, compared to 32.1% in the prior year quarter. The Company pays a state tax rate of 3.6% on the taxable income of our investment company and 9.0 % on the taxable income of the other entities.

Critical Accounting Policies

Critical accounting policies are defined as those that are reflective of significant judgments and uncertainties, and could potentially result in materially different results under different assumptions and conditions.  We believe that the most critical accounting policy upon which our financial condition and results of operation depend, and which involves the most complex subjective decisions or assessments, is the allowance for loan losses.

Allowance for Loan Losses

The allowance for loan losses represents our best estimate of losses known and inherent in our loan portfolio that are both probable and reasonable to estimate. In determining the amount of the allowance for loan losses, we consider the losses inherent in our loan portfolio and changes in the nature and volume of our loan activities, along with general economic and real estate market conditions. We utilize a segmented approach which identifies: (1) impaired loans for which specific reserves are established; (2) classified loans for which a higher allowance is established; and (3) performing loans for which a general valuation allowance is established. We maintain a loan review system which provides for a systematic review of the loan portfolios and the early identification of impaired loans. The review of residential real estate and home equity consumer loans, as well as other more complex loans, is triggered by identified evaluation factors, including delinquency status, size of loan, type of collateral and the financial condition of the borrower. All commercial loans are evaluated individually for impairment. Specific loan loss allowances are established for impaired loans based on a review of such information and/or appraisals of the underlying collateral. General loan loss allowances are based upon a combination of factors including, but not limited to, actual loan loss experience, composition of the loan portfolio, current economic conditions and management’s judgment.

Although general loan loss allowances are established in accordance with management’s best estimate, actual losses are dependent upon future events, and as such, further provisions for loan losses may be necessary in order to increase the level of the allowance for loan losses. For example, our evaluation of the allowance includes consideration of current economic conditions, and a change in economic conditions could reduce the ability of borrowers to make timely repayments of their loans. This could result in increased delinquencies and increased non-performing loans, and thus a need to make increased provisions to the allowance for loan losses. Any such increase in provisions would result in a reduction to our earnings. A change in economic conditions could also adversely affect the value of properties collateralizing real estate loans, resulting in increased charges against the allowance and reduced recoveries, and require increased provisions to the allowance for loan losses. Furthermore, a change in the composition, or growth, of our loan portfolio’s could result in the need for additional provisions.

 
46

 
Acquired loans

Loans that we acquire in acquisitions subsequent to January 1, 2009, are recorded at fair value with no carryover of the related allowance for credit losses.  Determining the fair value of the loans involves estimating the amount and timing of principal and interest cash flows expected to be collected on the loans and discounting those cash flows at a market rate of interest.

The excess of cash flows expected at acquisition over the estimated fair value is referred to as the accretable discount or premium and is recognized into interest income over the remaining life of the loan. The difference between the contractually required payments at acquisition and the cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition is referred to as the non accretable discount. The nonaccretable discount represents estimated future credit losses expected to be incurred over the life of the loan.  Subsequent decreases to the expected cash flows require us to evaluate the need for an allowance for credit losses.  Subsequent improvements in expected cash flows result in the reversal of a corresponding amount of the nonaccretable discount which we then reclassify as accretable discount that is recognized into interest income over the remaining life of the loan using the interest method.  Our evaluation of the amount of future cash flows that we expect to collect is performed in a similar manner as that used to determine our allowance for credit losses.  Charge-offs of the principal amount on acquired loans would be first applied to the nonaccretable discount portion of the fair value adjustment.
 
New Accounting Pronouncements

The FASB has issued ASU No. 2011-03, Reconsideration of Effective Control for Repurchase Agreements, to clarify the accounting principles applied to repurchase agreements, as set forth by FASB ASC Topic 860, Transfers and Servicing. This ASU amends one of three criteria used to determine whether or not a transfer of assets may be treated as a sale by the transferor. Under Topic 860, the transferor may not maintain effective control over the transferred assets in order to qualify as a sale. This ASU eliminates the criteria under which the transferor must retain collateral sufficient to repurchase or redeem the collateral on substantially agreed upon terms as a method of maintaining effective control. This ASU is effective for both public and nonpublic entities for interim and annual reporting periods beginning on or after December 31, 2011, and requires prospective application to transactions or modifications of transactions which occur on or after the effective date. Early adoption is not permitted. The adoption of this ASU did not have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

ASU No. 2011-04, Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurements and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs amends FASB ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements, to bring U.S. GAAP for fair value measurements in line with International Accounting Standards. The ASU clarifies existing guidance for items such as: the application of the highest and best use concept to non-financial assets and liabilities; the application of fair value measurement to financial instruments classified in a reporting entity’s stockholder’s equity; and disclosure requirements regarding quantitative information about unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurements of level 3 assets. The ASU also creates an exception to Topic 820 for entities which carry financial instruments within a portfolio or group, under which the entity is now permitted to base the price used for fair valuation upon a price that would be received to sell the net asset position or transfer a net liability position in an orderly transaction. The ASU also allows for the application of premiums and discounts in a fair value measurement if the financial instrument is categorized in level 2 or 3 of the fair value hierarchy. Lastly, the ASU contains new disclosure requirements regarding fair value amounts categorized as level 3 in the fair value hierarchy such as: disclosure of the valuation process used; effects of and relationships between unobservable inputs; usage of nonfinancial assets for purposes other than their highest and best use when that is the basis of the disclosed fair value; and categorization by level of items disclosed at fair value, but not measured at fair value for financial statement purposes. For public entities, this ASU is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011. For nonpublic entities, the ASU is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011. Early adoption is not permitted. The adoption of this ASU did not have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-05, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Presentation of Comprehensive Income.  This update provides an entity the option to present the total of comprehensive income, the components of net income, and the components of other comprehensive income either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. In both choices, an entity is required to present each component of net income along with total net income, each component of other comprehensive income along with a total for other comprehensive income, and a total amount for comprehensive income. In a single continuous statement, the entity is required to present the components of net income and total net income, the components of other comprehensive income and a total for other comprehensive income, along with the total of comprehensive income in that statement. In the two-statement approach, an entity is required to present components of net income and total net income in the statement of net income. The statement of other comprehensive income should immediately follow the statement of net income and include the components of other comprehensive income and a total for other comprehensive income, along with a total for comprehensive income. The amendments do not affect how earnings per share is calculated or presented.  This update is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2011 and is to be applied retrospectively. The adoption of this ASU did not have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 
47

 
 
In September 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-08, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Testing Goodwill for Impairment.  ASU No. 2011-08 provides entities with the option to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether the existence of events or circumstances leads to a determination that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount.  If, after assessing the totality of events or circumstances, an entity determines it is not more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, then performing the two-step impairment test is unnecessary.  However, if an entity concludes otherwise, then it is required to perform the first step of the two-step impairment test by calculating the fair value of the reporting unit and comparing the fair value with the carrying amount of the reporting unit.  If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, then the entity is required to perform the second step of the goodwill impairment test to measure the amount of the impairment loss, if any.  Under the amendments in ASU No. 2011-08, an entity has the option to bypass the qualitative assessment for any reporting unit in any period and proceed directly to performing the first step of the two-step goodwill impairment test.  An entity may resume performing the qualitative assessment in any subsequent period.  The amendments enacted by ASU No. 2011-08 are effective for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011.  Early adoption is permitted, including for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests performed as of a date before September 15, 2011, if an entity’s financial statements for the most recent annual or interim period have not yet been issued or, for nonpublic entities, have not yet been made available for issuance.  The adoption of this update did not impact the Company’s financial condition or results of operations, but will result in a new approach to performing the Company’s annual goodwill impairment assessment.

In December, 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-11, Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities, in an effort to improve comparability between U.S. GAAP and international financial reporting standards (“IFRS”) financial statements with regard to the presentation of offsetting assets and liabilities on the statement of financial position arising from financial and derivative instruments, and repurchase agreements. The ASU establishes additional disclosures presenting the gross amounts of recognized assets and liabilities, offsetting amounts, and the net balance reflected in the statement of financial position. Descriptive information regarding the nature and rights of the offset must also be disclosed. The new standard is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013, and interim periods within those annual periods. The Company does not expect this ASU to have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements.

In December, 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-12, Deferral of the Effective Date to the Presentation of Reclassifications of Items Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in Accounting Standards Update 2011-05. In response to stakeholder concerns regarding the operational ramifications of the presentation of these reclassifications for current and previous years, the FASB has deferred the implementation date of this provision to allow time for further consideration. The requirement in ASU 2011-05, Presentation of Comprehensive Income, for the presentation of a combined statement of comprehensive income or separate, but consecutive, statements of net income and other comprehensive income is still effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2011 for public companies, and fiscal years ending after December 15, 2011 for nonpublic companies. The adoption of this ASU did not have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.


ITEM 3 – Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Asset and Liability Management

The majority of the Company’s assets and liabilities are monetary in nature.  Consequently, the Company’s most significant form of market risk is interest rate risk.  The Company’s assets, consisting primarily of mortgage loans, have generally longer maturities than the Company’s liabilities, consisting primarily of short-term deposits.  As a result, a principal part of the Company’s business strategy is to manage interest rate risk and reduce the exposure of its net interest income to changes in market interest rates. Management of the Company does not believe that there has been a material adverse change in market risk during the three months ended March 31, 2012.


 
48

 
 
Net Portfolio Value

The Company’s interest rate sensitivity is monitored by management through the use of the OCC model which estimates the change in the Company’s net portfolio value (“NPV”) over a range of interest rate scenarios. NPV is the present value of expected cash flows from assets, liabilities, and off-balance sheet contracts. The NPV ratio, under any interest rate scenario, is defined as the NPV in that scenario divided by the market value of assets in the same scenario.  The OCC produces its analysis based upon data submitted on the Company’s quarterly Thrift Financial Reports.  The following table sets forth Roma Bank’s NPV as of December 31, 2011, the most recent date the NPV was calculated by the OCC (in thousands):


December 31, 2011
 
Net Portfolio Value
   
Net Portfolio Value
as % of Present Value of Assets
 
Changes in rate
   
$ Amount
   
$ Change
   
% Change
   
Net Portfolio
 Value Ratio
   
Basis Point
Change
 
  +300 bp          143,021       -77,465       (35)%          08.42%       (378) bp     
  +200 bp          178,490       -41,996       (19)%          10.24%       (196) bp     
  +100 bp          205,750       -14,736       (7)%          11.56%       (65) bp     
  0            200,486       -       -            12.20%       -       
  –100 bp          231,669         11,183       5%          12.69%       49 bp     
   
(1) The -200bp and -300bp scenarios are not shown due to the low prevailing interest rate environment.
 
 
 
The following table presents RomAsia Bank’s net portfolio value as of December 31, 2011. The net portfolio values shown in this table were calculated by the OCC, based on information provided by RomAsia Bank (in thousands).

December 31, 2011
 
Net Portfolio Value
   
Net Portfolio Value
as % of Present Value of Assets
 
Changes in rate
   
$ Amount
   
$ Change
   
% Change
   
Net Portfolio
 Value Ratio
   
Basis Point
Change
 
  +300 bp            8,968       -9,222       (51)%          6.95%          (597) bp     
  +200 bp          12,591       -5,600       (31)%          9.43%          (348) bp     
  +100 bp          15,834       -2,356       (13)%          11.51%          (141) bp     
  0            18,190       -       -            12.92%          -       
  –100 bp          19,982         1,792       10%          13.98%          106 bp     
   
(1) The -200bp and -300bp scenarios are not shown due to the low prevailing interest rate environment.
 
 
Management of the Company believes that there has not been a material adverse change in the market risk during the    three months ended March 31, 2012.
 
ITEM 4 – Controls and Procedures

An evaluation was performed under the supervision, and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule l3a-l5(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of March 31, 2012.  Based on such evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of March 31, 2012.

No change in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Rule l3a-l5(f) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) occurred during the most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.



 
49

 

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1 – Legal Proceedings

There were no material pending legal proceedings at March 31, 2012 to which the Company or its subsidiaries is a party other that ordinary routine litigation incidental to their respective businesses.

ITEM 1A – Risk Factors

Management does not believe there were any material changes to the risk factors presented in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 during the most recent quarter.


ITEM 2 – Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

    None

ITEM 3 – Defaults Upon Senior Securities

    None
 
ITEM 4 – Mine Safety Disclosures
 
    Not applicable
 
ITEM 5 – Other Information
 
    Not applicable
 
ITEM 6 – Exhibits
 
31.1
Certifications of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
   
31.2
Certifications of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
   
32
Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
   
101.INS
XBRL Instance Document
 
101.SCH
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

101.CAL
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

101.LAB
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document

101.PRE
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

101.DEF
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

 
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  SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.



     
ROMA FINANCIAL CORPORATION
     
(Registrant)



Date:
May 7, 2012   
/s/ Peter A. Inverso
     
Peter A. Inverso
     
President and Chief Executive Officer



Date:
May 7, 2012   
/s/ Sharon L. Lamont
     
Sharon L. Lamont
     
Chief Financial Officer
 
 
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