FORM 6-K
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 or 15d-16 OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Report on Form 6-K dated August 7, 2006
STMicroelectronics N.V.
(Name of Registrant)
39, Chemin du Champ-des-Filles
1228 Plan-les-Ouates, Geneva, Switzerland
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of
Form 20-F or Form 40-F:
Form 20-F þ Form 40-F o
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by
Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):
Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this
form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission
pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934:
Yes o No þ
If Yes is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection
with
Rule 12g3-2(b): 82- ______
Enclosure: STMicroelectronics N.V.s Second Quarter and First Half 2006:
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Operating and Financial Review and Prospects; |
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Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Income, Balance Sheets, Statements of Cash
Flow, and Statements of Changes in Shareholders Equity and related Notes for the three
months and six months ended July 1, 2006; and |
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Certifications pursuant to Sections 302 (Exhibits 12.1 and 12.2) and 906 (Exhibit 13.1)
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, submitted to the Commission on a voluntary basis. |
OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW AND PROSPECTS
Overview
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our Unaudited Interim Consolidated
Statements of Income, Balance Sheets, Statements of Cash Flow and Statements of Changes in
Shareholders Equity for the three months and six months ended July 1, 2006 and Notes thereto
included elsewhere in this Form 6-K and in our annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended
December 31, 2005 as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission or
the SEC) on March 3, 2006 (the Form 20-F). The following discussion contains statements of
future expectations and other forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the
Securities Act of 1933, or Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, each as amended,
particularly in the sections Critical Accounting Policies Using Significant Estimates, Business
Outlook and Liquidity and Capital ResourcesFinancial Outlook. Our actual results may differ
significantly from those projected in the forward-looking statements. For a discussion of factors
that might cause future actual results to differ materially from our recent results or those
projected in the forward-looking statements in addition to the factors set forth below, see
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements and Item 3. Key InformationRisk Factors
included in our annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2005 as filed with the
SEC on March 3, 2006, as they may be updated in our SEC submissions from time to time. We assume no
obligation to update the forward-looking statements or such risk factors.
Critical Accounting Policies Using Significant Estimates
The preparation of our Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP), requires us to make
estimates and assumptions that have a significant impact on the results we report in our
Consolidated Financial Statements, which we discuss under the section Results of Operations. Some
of our accounting policies require us to make difficult and subjective judgments that can affect
the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the
reported amounts of net revenue and expenses during the reporting period. The primary areas that
require significant estimates and judgments by management include, but are not limited to, sales
returns and allowances; reserves for price protection to certain distributor customers; allowances
for doubtful accounts; inventory reserves and normal manufacturing capacity thresholds to determine
costs to be capitalized in inventory; accruals for warranty costs; litigation and claims; valuation
of acquired intangibles; goodwill; investments and tangible assets as well as the impairment of
their related carrying values; restructuring charges; other non-recurring special charges and stock
based compensation charges; assumptions used in calculating pension obligations and share-based
compensation; assessment of hedge effectiveness of derivative instruments; deferred income tax
assets, including required valuation allowances and liabilities; and provisions for specifically
identified income tax exposures. We base our estimates and assumptions on historical experience and
on various other factors such as market trends and business plans that we believe to be reasonable
under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the
carrying values of assets and liabilities. While we regularly evaluate our estimates and
assumptions, our actual results may differ materially and adversely from our estimates. To the
extent there are material differences between the actual results and these estimates, our future
results of operations could be significantly affected.
We believe the following critical accounting policies require us to make significant judgments
and estimates in the preparation of our Consolidated Financial Statements:
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Revenue recognition. Our policy is to recognize revenues from sales of products to our
customers when all of the following conditions have been met: (a) persuasive evidence of an
arrangement exists; (b) delivery has occurred; (c) the selling price is fixed or
determinable; and (d) collectibility is reasonably assured. This usually occurs at the time
of shipment. |
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Consistent with standard business practice in the semiconductor industry, price protection is
granted to distribution customers on their existing inventory of our products to compensate
them for declines in market prices. |
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The ultimate decision to authorize a distributor refund
remains fully within our control. We accrue a provision for price protection based on a
rolling historical price trend computed on a monthly basis as a percentage of gross
distributor sales. This historical price trend represents differences in recent months between
the invoiced price and the final price to the distributor, adjusted if required, to
accommodate a significant move in the current market price. The short outstanding inventory
time period, visibility into the standard inventory product pricing (as opposed to certain
customized products) and long distributor pricing history have enabled us to reliably estimate
price protection provisions at period-end. We record the accrued amounts as a deduction of
revenue at the time of the sale. If market conditions differ from our assumptions, this could
have an impact on future periods; in particular, if market conditions were to deteriorate, net
revenues could be reduced due to higher product returns and price reductions at the time these
adjustments occur. |
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Our customers occasionally return our products for technical reasons. Our
standard terms and conditions of sale provide that if we determine that products are
non-conforming we will repair or replace the non-conforming products or issue a credit or
rebate of the purchase price. Quality returns are not related to any technological
obsolescence issues and are identified shortly after sale in customer quality control testing.
Quality returns are always associated with end-user customers, not with distribution channels.
We provide for such returns when they are considered as probable and can be reasonably
estimated. We record the accrued amounts as a reduction of revenue. |
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Our insurance policies relating to product liability only cover physical and other direct
damages caused by defective products. We do not carry insurance against immaterial,
non-consequential damages. We record a provision for warranty costs as a charge against cost
of sales based on historical trends of warranty costs incurred as a percentage of sales which
we have determined to be a reasonable estimate of the probable losses to be incurred for
warranty claims in a period. Any potential warranty claims are subject to our determination
that we are at fault and liable for damages, and such claims usually must be submitted within
a short period following the date of sale. This warranty is given in lieu of all other
warranties, conditions or terms expressed or implied by statute or common law. Our general
terms and conditions of sale limit our liability to the sales value of the products, which
give rise to the claims. |
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We maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts for potential estimated losses resulting from
our customers inability to make required payments. We base our estimates on historical
collection trends and record a provision accordingly. Furthermore, we are required to
evaluate our customers credit ratings from time to time and take an additional provision for
any specific account that we estimate as doubtful. In the first half of 2006, we recorded a
$2 million specific provision related to doubtful receivables in addition to our standard
provision of 1% of total receivables based on the estimated historical collection trends.
Although we have determined that our most significant customers are creditworthy, if the
financial condition of our customers were to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their
ability to make payments, additional allowances could be required. |
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In the second quarter of 2006, we recognized $11 million of regional grants before taxes
related to the relief of social charges associated with past hirings of employees in Italy.
Based on new assurances by local authorities, we consider the collection of the receivable as
reasonably assured. Of the $11 million, $8 million was recognized as a reduction of cost of
sales, $2 million as a reduction of research and development expenses and $1 million as a
reduction of selling, general and administrative expenses. |
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Goodwill and purchased intangible assets. The purchase method of accounting for
acquisitions requires extensive use of estimates and judgments to allocate the purchase
price to the fair value of the net tangible and intangible assets acquired, including
in-process research and development, which is expensed immediately. Goodwill and
intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives are not amortized but are instead subject
to annual impairment tests. The amounts and useful lives assigned to other intangible
assets impact future amortization. If the assumptions and estimates used to allocate the
purchase price are not correct or if business conditions change, purchase price adjustments
or future asset impairment charges could be required. As of July 1, 2006, the value of
goodwill amounted to $226 million. |
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Impairment of goodwill. Goodwill recognized in business combinations is not amortized
and is instead subject to an impairment test to be performed on an annual basis, or more
frequently if indicators of impairment exist, in order to assess the recoverability of its
carrying value. Goodwill subject to potential impairment is tested at a reporting unit
level, which represents a component of an operating segment for which discrete financial
information is available and is subject to regular review by segment management. This
impairment test determines whether the fair value of each reporting unit for which goodwill
is allocated is lower than the total carrying amount of relevant net assets allocated to
such reporting unit, including its allocated goodwill. If lower, the implied fair value of
the reporting unit goodwill is then compared to the carrying value of the goodwill and an
impairment charge is recognized for any excess. In determining the fair value of a
reporting unit, we usually estimate the expected discounted future cash flows associated
with the reporting unit. Significant management judgments and estimates are used in
forecasting the future discounted cash flows including: the applicable industrys sales
volume forecast and selling price evolution; the reporting units market penetration; the
market acceptance of certain new technologies and relevant cost structure; the discount
rates applied using a weighted average cost of capital; and the perpetuity rates used in
calculating cash flow terminal values. Our evaluations are based on financial plans updated
with the latest available projections of the semiconductor market evolution, our sales
expectations and our costs evaluation and are consistent with the plans and estimates that
we use to manage our business. It is possible, however, that the plans and estimates used
may be incorrect, and future adverse changes in market conditions or operating results of
acquired businesses not in line with our estimates may require impairment of certain
goodwill. In the first half of 2006, we did not record any impairment of goodwill. |
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Intangible assets subject to amortization. Intangible assets subject to amortization
include the cost of technologies and licenses purchased from third parties, internally
developed software that is capitalized and purchased software. Intangible assets subject
to amortization are reflected net of any impairment losses. These are amortized over a
period ranging from three to seven years. The carrying value of intangible assets subject
to amortization is evaluated whenever changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying
amount may not be recoverable. In determining recoverability, we initially assess whether
the carrying value exceeds the undiscounted cash flows associated with the intangible
assets. If exceeded, we then evaluate whether an impairment charge is required by
determining if the assets carrying value also exceeds its fair value. An impairment loss
is recognized for the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value. We normally
estimate the fair value based on the projected discounted future cash flows associated with
the intangible assets. Significant management judgments and estimates are required and used
in the forecasts of future operating results that are used in the discounted cash flow
method of valuation, including: the applicable industrys sales volume forecast and selling
price evolution; our market penetration; the market acceptance of certain new technologies
and cost evaluation. Our evaluations are based on financial plans updated with the latest
available projections of the semiconductor market evolution and our sales expectations and
are consistent with the plans and estimates that we use to manage our business. It is
possible, however, that the plans and estimates used may be incorrect and that future
adverse changes in market conditions or operating results of businesses acquired may not be
in line with our estimates and may therefore require impairment of certain intangible
assets. In the first half of 2006, we did not register any impairment
charges. |
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Property, plant and equipment. Our business requires substantial investments in
technologically advanced manufacturing facilities, which may become significantly
underutilized or obsolete as a result of rapid changes in demand and ongoing technological
evolution. We estimate the useful life for the majority of our manufacturing equipment,
which is the largest component of our long-lived assets, to be six years. This estimate is
based on our experience with using equipment over time. Depreciation expense is a major
element of our manufacturing cost structure. We begin to depreciate new equipment when it
is put into use. |
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We evaluate each period whether there is reason to suspect that tangible assets or groups of
assets might not be recoverable. Factors we consider important which could trigger an
impairment review include: significant negative industry trends, significant underutilization
of the assets or available evidence of obsolescence of an asset and strategic management
decisions impacting production or an indication that its economic performance is, or will be,
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expected. Since a significant portion of our tangible assets are carried by our European
affiliates and their cost of operations are mainly denominated in euros, while revenues
primarily are denominated in U.S. dollars, the exchange rate dynamic may trigger impairment
charges. In determining the recoverability of assets to be held and used, we initially assess
whether the carrying value exceeds the undiscounted cash flows associated with the tangible
assets or group of assets. If exceeded, we then evaluate whether an impairment charge is
required by determining if the assets carrying value also exceeds its fair value. We normally
estimate this fair value based on independent market appraisals or the sum of discounted
future cash flows, using market assumptions such as the utilization of our fabrication
facilities and the ability to upgrade such facilities, change in the selling price and the
adoption of new technologies. We also evaluate the continued validity of an assets useful
life when impairment indicators are identified. Assets classified as held for disposal are
reflected at the lower of their carrying amount or fair value less selling costs and are not
depreciated during the selling period. Selling costs include incremental direct costs to
transact the sale that we would not have incurred except for the decision to sell. |
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Our evaluations are based on financial plans updated with the latest projections of the
semiconductor market and of our sales expectations, from which we derive the future production
needs and loading of our manufacturing facilities, and which are consistent with the plans and
estimates that we use to manage our business. These plans are highly variable due to the high
volatility of the semiconductor business and therefore are subject to continuous
modifications. If the future evolution differs from the basis of our plans, both in terms of
market evolution and production allocation to our manufacturing plants, this could require a
further review of the carrying amount of our tangible assets resulting in a potential
impairment loss. |
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In the first half of 2006, we registered an impairment charge
of $1 million related to our decision to discontinue a
production line in one of our back-end facilities.
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Inventory. Inventory is stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost is based
on the weighted average cost by adjusting standard cost to approximate actual manufacturing
costs on a quarterly basis; the cost is therefore dependent on our manufacturing performance.
In the case of underutilization of our manufacturing facilities, we estimate the costs
associated with the excess capacity; these costs are not included in the valuation of
inventories but are charged directly to cost of sales. Net realizable value is the estimated
selling price in the ordinary course of business less applicable variable selling expenses. |
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The valuation of inventory requires us to estimate obsolete or excess inventory as well as
inventory that is not of saleable quality. Provisions for obsolescence are estimated for
excess uncommitted inventories based on the previous quarter sales, order backlog and
production plans. To the extent that future negative market conditions generate order backlog
cancellations and declining sales, or if future conditions are less favorable than the
projected revenue assumptions, we could be required to record additional inventory provisions,
which would have a negative impact on our gross margin. |
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Share-based compensation. We have in the past accounted for share-based compensation to
employees in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for
Stock Issued to Employees", and as such, generally recognized no compensation cost for
employee stock options. In December 2004, the FASB issued revised FAS No. 123, Share-Based
Payment, or FAS 123R, which requires companies to expense employee share-based compensation
for financial reporting purposes. Pro forma disclosure of the income statement effects of
share-based compensation is no longer an alternative. We adopted FAS 123R early in the
fourth quarter of 2005 to account for charges related to non-vested stock awards
distributed to our employees. As a result, we are now required to value the current and
any future employee share-based compensation pursuant to an option pricing model, and then
amortize that value against our reported earnings over the vesting period in effect for
those awards. Due to this change in accounting treatment of employee stock and other forms
of share-based compensation, the share-based compensation expense is charged directly
against our earnings. In order to assess the fair value of this share-based compensation
through a financial evaluation model, we are required to make significant estimates since,
pursuant to our plan, awarding shares is contingent on the achievement of certain financial
objectives, including market performance and financial results. We are required to estimate
certain items, including the probability of meeting the market performance, the forfeitures
and the service period of our employees. As a result, we recorded in the first half of
2006 a total pre-tax charge of $9 million. |
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Restructuring charges. We have undertaken, and we may continue to undertake, significant
restructuring initiatives, which have required us, or may require us in the future, to
develop formalized plans for our exiting activities or to dispose of our activities. We
recognize the fair value of a liability for costs associated with an exit or disposal
activity when a probable liability exists and it can be reasonably estimated. We record
estimated charges for non-voluntary termination benefit arrangements such as severance and
outplacement costs meeting the criteria for a liability as described above. Given the
significance of and the timing of the execution of such activities, the process is complex
and involves periodic reviews of estimates made at the time the original decisions were
taken. As we operate in a highly cyclical industry, we continue to evaluate business
conditions. If broader or new initiatives, which could include production curtailment or
closure of other manufacturing facilities were to be taken, we may be required to incur
additional charges as well as to change estimates of amounts previously recorded. The
potential impact of these changes could be material and have a material adverse effect on
our results of operations or financial condition. In the first half of 2006, the amount of
restructuring charges and other related closure costs amounted to $46 million before taxes.
See Note 7 to our Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements. |
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Income taxes. We are required to make estimates and judgments in determining income tax
expense for financial statement purposes. These estimates and judgments also occur in the
calculation of certain tax assets and liabilities and provisions. |
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We are required to assess the likelihood of recovery of our deferred tax assets. If recovery
is not likely, we are required to record a valuation allowance against the deferred tax assets
that we estimate will not ultimately be recoverable, which would increase our provision for
income taxes. As of July 1, 2006, we believed that all of the deferred tax assets, net of
valuation allowances, as recorded on our balance sheet, would ultimately be recovered.
However, should there be a change in our ability to recover our deferred tax assets or in our
estimates of the valuation allowance, or in the tax rates applicable in the various
jurisdictions, this could have an impact on our future tax provision in the periods in which
these changes could occur. |
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In addition, the calculation of our tax liabilities involves dealing with uncertainties in the
application of complex tax regulations. We record provisions for anticipated tax audit issues
based on our estimate that probable additional taxes will be due. We reverse provisions and
recognize a tax benefit during the period if we ultimately determine that the liability is no
longer necessary. We record an additional charge in our provision for taxes in the period in
which we determine that the recorded provision is less than what we expect the ultimate
assessment to be. |
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We received a tax assessment from the United States tax authorities, which is currently under
an appeals process. In the second quarter of 2006, we received a favorable recommendation
from the United States tax authorities Appeals Team Case Leader in relation to this tax
ruling. This recommendation will be sent to the Joint Committee for Taxation for final
ruling. In the past, we have made a provision for these potential losses. We anticipate that
within the next two quarters, the provisions existing to cover this claim will either be
reversed or adjusted according to the decision of this committee. |
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Patent and other intellectual property litigation or claims. As is the case with many
companies in the semiconductor industry, we have from time to time received, and may in the
future receive, communications alleging possible infringement of patents and other
intellectual property rights of others. Furthermore, we may become involved in costly
litigation brought against us regarding patents, mask works, copyrights, trademarks or
trade secrets. In the event that the outcome of any litigation would be unfavorable to us,
we may be required to take a license to the underlying intellectual property right upon
economically unfavorable terms and conditions, and possibly pay damages for prior use,
and/or face an injunction, all of which singly or in the aggregate could have a material
adverse effect on our results of operations and ability to compete. See Item 3. Key
InformationRisk FactorsRisks Related to Our OperationsWe depend on patents to protect
our rights to our technology included in our Form 20-F, as may be updated from time to
time in our public findings. |
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We record a provision when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and when the
amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. We regularly evaluate
losses and claims with the support of our outside attorneys to determine |
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whether they need to be adjusted based on
the current information available to us. Legal costs associated with claims are expensed as
incurred. We are in discussion with several parties with respect to claims against us
relating to possible infringements of patents and similar intellectual property rights of
others. |
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We are currently a party to legal proceedings with SanDisk Corporation (SanDisk) and Tessera
Technologies, Inc. (Tessera). |
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On October 15, 2004, SanDisk filed a complaint against us with the United States International
Trade Commission (the ITC) with respect to certain NAND memory products, alleging patent
infringement and seeking an order excluding our NAND products from importation into the United
States. On November 15, 2004, the ITC instituted an investigation against us in response to
the complaint. On October 19, 2005, Administrative Law Judge Paul J. Luckern, in his Initial
Determination, ruled that our NAND products do not infringe the asserted SanDisk patent, and
that there was no violation of Section 337 of the U.S. Tariff Act of 1930. On December 5,
2005, the ITC confirmed its initial decision. No impact to our financial statements resulted
from this decision. SanDisk has appealed the decision to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the
Federal Circuit in Washington D.C. |
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On October 15, 2004, SanDisk also filed a complaint for patent infringement and declaratory
judgment of non-infringement and patent invalidity against us with the United States District
Court for the Northern District of California. The complaint alleges that our products
infringe a SanDisk U.S. patent and seeks a declaratory judgment that SanDisk does not infringe
several of our U.S. patents. By order dated January 4, 2005, the court stayed SanDisks
patent infringement claim pending a final determination in the ITC action discussed above. On
January 20, 2005, the court issued an order granting our motion to dismiss the declaratory
judgment causes of action. SanDisk has appealed the order to the United States Court of
Appeals for the Federal Circuit in Washington D.C. |
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On February 4, 2005, we filed two complaints for patent infringement against SanDisk with the
United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas. The complaints allege that
SanDisk products infringe seven of our U.S. patents. On April 22, 2005, SanDisk filed a
counterclaim against us alleging that our products infringe two
SanDisk U.S. patents. The trial
date in the first action (one ST patent) is currently set for
August 28, 2006, although the trial date could change in light
of various summary judgment motions currently pending before the court. The trial date in the second
action (six ST patents and two SanDisk patents) is currently set for November 20, 2006. |
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On March 28, 2005, SanDisk filed a complaint for declaratory judgment of non-infringement and
patent invalidity against us with the United States District Court for the Northern District
of California. The complaint seeks a declaratory judgment that SanDisk does not infringe
several of our U.S. patents. On April 11, 2005, SanDisk voluntarily dismissed the case. |
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On October 14, 2005, we filed a complaint against SanDisk and its current CEO Dr. Eli Harari
before the Superior Court of California, County of Alameda. SanDisk removed the matter to the
U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California. On July 18, 2006, the United
States District Court for the Northern District of California decided to remand the action
back to the Alameda County Superior Court. On July 27, 2006, the Superior Court of
California, County of Alameda decided to set the management conference call that will set a
trial schedule for September 15, 2006. Our complaint seeks, among other relief, assignment of
certain SanDisk patents that resulted from inventive activity on the part of Dr. Harari that
took place while he was an employee, officer and/or director of Waferscale Integration, Inc.
We are the successor to Waferscale Integration, Inc. by merger. |
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On January 10, 2006, SanDisk filed a complaint against us with the ITC with respect to certain
NAND and NOR memory products, alleging patent infringement of three SanDisk patents and
seeking an order excluding our NAND and NOR products from importation into the United States.
SanDisk filed corresponding complaints in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of
California on the same patents. Those complaints have been consolidated in a single action
and stayed pending a final determination of the ITC matter. In May 2006, SanDisk voluntarily
dismissed one of the three patents asserted in the ITC action and the corresponding California
action. In July 2006, Administrative Law Judge Charles Bullock
issued an order limiting the ITC investigation on SanDisks complaint to only the Flash chips imported into
the U.S. by ST. |
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The order specifically excluded from its investigation ST and third-party
products (such as Nokia phones) containing ST chips. |
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On July 27, 2006, the ITC issued an order correcting the notice of investigation from flash
memory devices to flash memory devices and products containing the same. |
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On January 31, 2006, we were informed that Tessera added us, along with several other
semiconductor companies, as a co-defendant to a lawsuit filed by Tessera on October 7, 2005
against Advanced Micro Devices Inc. and Spansion in the United States District Court for the
Northern District of California. Tessera is claiming that our ball grid array format
semiconductor and multi-chip semiconductor packages (BGA packages) infringe several patents
owned by Tessera, and that we are liable for royalties pursuant to a
development and license agreement with Tessera which ST entered into
on July 27, 1997 for a
15 year term. We are currently at the early stages of this
litigation. We do not believe that the BGA packages currently in dispute constitute
royalty bearing products pursuant to the 1997 License Agreement, but
it is not possible for us, at this
stage, to identify the probable risk, if any, likely to arise out of this litigation as
Tessera has yet to specify which of our products infringe their patents. However, we have
recently learned through two press releases issued by Tessera on July 21, 2006 and August 1,
2006 that Tessera has settled its litigations with Micron and Infineon, respectively regarding
the same patents as those asserted against us, on terms favorable to Tessera. |
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As of the end of the first half of 2006, based on our assessment, there was no impact on our
financial statements relating to the SanDisk or Tessera litigations, as we have
not identified any probable risk likely to arise out of these
proceedings. However, if we are unsuccessful in resolving these proceedings, or if the
outcome of any other litigation or claim were to be unfavorable to us, we may incur monetary
damages, or an injunction or exclusion order. |
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Pension and Post Retirement Benefits. Our results of operations and our balance sheet
include the impact of pension and post retirement benefits that are measured using
actuarial valuations. At July 1, 2006, our pension obligations amount to $289 million based on the
assumption that our employees will work for us until they reach the age of retirement.
These valuations are based on key assumptions, including discount rates, expected long-term
rates of return on funds and salary increase rates. These assumptions are updated on an
annual basis at the beginning of each fiscal year or more frequently upon the occurrence of
significant events. Any changes in the pension schemes or in the above assumptions can
have an impact on our valuations. In the first half of 2006, we finalized a change in the
pension scheme of one of our subsidiaries and consequently recorded a benefit of $5 million
from the reduction of accrued reserve for pension obligation. |
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Other claims. We are subject to the possibility of loss contingencies arising in the
ordinary course of business. These include, but are not limited to: warranty costs on our
products not covered by insurance, breach of contract claims, tax claims and provisions for
specifically identified income tax exposures as well as claims for environmental damages.
In determining loss contingencies, we consider the likelihood of a loss of an asset or the
incurrence of a liability, as well as our ability to reasonably estimate the amount of such
loss or liability. An estimated loss is recorded when it is probable that a liability has
been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. We regularly
reevaluate any losses and claims and determine whether they need to be readjusted based on
the current information available to us. In the event of litigation that is adversely
determined with respect to our interests, or in the event we need to change our evaluation
of a potential third-party claim based on new evidence or communications, this could have a
material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition at the time it
were to materialize. |
8
Fiscal Year
Under Article 35 of our Articles of Association, our financial year extends from January 1 to
December 31, which is the period end of each fiscal year. The first quarter of 2006 ended on April
1, 2006. The second quarter of 2006 ended on July 1, 2006 and the third quarter of 2006 will end
on September 30, 2006. The fourth quarter of 2006 will end on December 31, 2006. Based on our
fiscal calendar, the distribution of our revenues and expenses by quarter may be unbalanced due to
a different number of days in the various quarters of the fiscal year.
Business Overview
The total available market is defined as the TAM, while the serviceable available market,
the SAM, is defined as the market for products produced by us (which consists of the TAM and
excludes PC motherboard major devices such as microprocessors (MPU), dynamic random access
memories (DRAMs), and optoelectronics devices).
Effective January 1, 2005, we realigned our product groups to increase market focus and
realize the full potential of our products, technologies, sales and marketing channels. Since such
date we report our sales and operating income in three segments:
|
|
|
the Application Specific Product Group (ASG) segment, comprised of three product lines
our Home, Personal and Communication Products (HPC), our Computer Peripherals Products
(CPG) and our Automotive Products (APG). Our new HPC Sector is comprised of the
telecommunications, audio and digital consumer groups. Our CPG products cover computer
peripherals products, specifically disk drives and printers, and our APG products now
comprise all of our major complex products related to automotive applications. |
|
|
|
|
the Memory Products Group (MPG) segment, comprised of our memories and Smart Card
businesses; and |
|
|
|
|
the Micro, Power, Analog (MPA) segment, comprised of discrete and standard products
plus standard microcontroller and industrial devices (including the programmable systems
memories (PSM) division); this segment was previously known as Micro, Linear and Discrete
segment (MLD), but no change has occurred in the segments perimeter or organization. |
Based upon most recently published estimates, in the first half of 2006, semiconductor
industry revenue increased year-over-year by approximately 8% for the TAM and by approximately 10%
for the SAM. The semiconductor industry revenue for the second quarter of 2006 increased by
approximately 9% for the TAM and approximately 11% for the SAM on a year-over-year basis; on a
sequential basis, the TAM remained flat and the SAM slightly increased by approximately 1%.
Our net revenues in the first half of 2006 increased by 14.4% to $4,858 million, compared to
$4,245 million in the first half of 2005. Telecom was the key market segment which drove sales
growth in the first half of 2006 with a 32% revenue increase. In addition, our sales performance
has been reinforced by our program designed to expand our customer base. Our year-over-year sales
trend in the first half of 2006 was above the TAM and the SAM performances.
Our second quarter 2006 net revenues increased by 15.4% to $2,495 million, from $2,162 million
in the second quarter of 2005. This year-over-year growth was driven by double-digit increases in
Telecom, notably Wireless, Computer, and the Industrial market segments. Our revenue performance
in the second quarter of 2006 was also above the TAM and the SAM results.
On a sequential basis, our net revenues increased by 5.6% from $2,364 million to $2,495
million in the second quarter of 2006. This sequential growth performance was broad based, led by
the industrial market segment, which increased at a double-digit rate. Our second quarter 2006
results were slightly above the mid point of the guidance released to the market anticipating a
sequential net revenue growth between 2% and 8%. Also, sequentially our revenue performance was
above the TAM and the SAM.
In the first half of 2006, our effective exchange rate was $1.22 for 1.00, which reflects
actual exchange rate levels and the impact of hedging contracts that matured in that period, while
in the first half of 2005, the effective exchange rate was $1.30 for
9
1.00. In the second quarter of 2006,
our effective exchange rate was $1.23 for 1.00, which reflected actual exchange rate levels and
the impact of hedging contracts that matured in that period, while in the second quarter of 2005
the effective exchange rate was $1.30 for 1.00 and in the first quarter of 2006 the effective
exchange rate was $1.20 for 1.00. For a more detailed discussion of our hedging arrangements and
the impact of fluctuations in exchange rates; see Impact of Changes in Exchange Rates below.
Our gross margin for the first half of 2006 improved to 35.4%, compared to the 32.9% gross
margin in the first half of 2005. The higher gross margin was mainly generated by the combined
favorable impact of increased sales volumes, improved manufacturing efficiencies, a more favorable
product mix as well as the strengthening of the U.S. dollar exchange rate against the other major
international currencies, which exceeded the negative impact of the declining selling prices. On a
year-over-year basis, our gross margin experienced a similar trend improving from the 33.0% of the
second quarter of 2005.
On a sequential basis, our gross margin remained unchanged at 35.4%. This was the result of
the combined effect of declining selling prices and the weakening in the U.S. dollar against the
other major international currencies which offset increasing sales volumes and manufacturing
efficiencies. Furthermore, our gross margin benefited from $8 million of receivable regional
grants related to the relief of social charges associated with past hirings of employees in Italy.
Our second quarter 2006 gross margin performance was within the guidance that indicated a
gross margin of approximately 35.8% plus or minus 1 percentage point.
Our first half 2006 operating expenses, defined by combining selling, general and
administrative expenses with research and development expenses,
showed a significant variation as a percentage-to-sales on a
year-over-year basis. As a result of our ongoing cost control initiatives and our revenue increase,
the percentage-to-sales ratio on a year-over-year basis decreased to 27.6% in the first half of
2006 compared to 31.7% in the first half of 2005. However, the first half of 2005 included
approximately $20 million of one-time compensation and related benefits granted to our former and
retired CEO and to a limited number of retired senior executive officers. In the second quarter of
2006, our operating expenses, as a percentage of sales, decreased sequentially to 27.0% compared to
28.1%. Our operating expenses benefited from $3 million in receivable regional grants related to
social grants and from a benefit of $5 million related to the reduction of accrued reserve for
pension obligations. Operating expenses in the quarter also included a $4 million charge for
stock-based compensation.
In the first half of 2006, Other income and expenses, net resulted in a net expense of $24
million compared to a net expense of $8 million in the first half of 2005, mainly due to a decrease
in research and development funding and the swing from foreign exchange gain into foreign exchange
loss on the costs and results of hedging transactions that are not designated as a cash flow hedge.
In both the second quarter of 2005 and 2006, we registered a gain of $6 million related to the
divestures of our investments. In the second quarter of 2006, we sold our 51% interest in Accent
Srl (Accent), an Italian subsidiary that provides design services to third parties with limited
revenues; and in the second quarter of 2005, we sold our minority investment in Upek Inc. The
divestiture of Accent completes our plan to reduce our non-strategic investments with the aim of
improving our return on capital.
Our total impairment, restructuring charges and other related closure costs significantly
decreased to $47 million in the first half of 2006 compared to $100 million in the first half of
2005. In the first half of 2006, we registered charges of $11 million for closure costs relating
to our 150-mm restructuring plan and $36 million related to the 2005 workforce reduction plan.
The combined impact of these and other factors resulted in significant improvement of our
operating income, which reached $309 million in the first half of 2006 compared to a $55 million
operating loss in the first half of 2005. By leveraging on the sales volume and the gross margin
increases, a similar trend of improvement was registered on a quarterly basis with an operating
income of $169 million in the second quarter of 2006 significantly higher than the results of the
second quarter of 2005. On a sequential basis, operating income increased by approximately 21%
mainly boosted by sales growth and leveraged by our operating expense control.
10
In the first half of 2006, we benefited from a strong increase in our interest income compared
to the first half of 2005. This was mainly due to the favorable upward trend in the U.S. dollar
and Euro interest rates on our available cash resources, which significantly increased after our
recent refinancing transactions and due to our continued generation of positive net operating cash
flows.
In the first half of 2006, we registered an income tax expense of $57 million compared to an
income tax benefit of $35 million in the first half of 2005, with some effect due to the reverse of
certain tax provisions accrued in previous periods.
In summary, our profitability during the first half of 2006 was favorably impacted by the
following factors:
|
|
|
sales volume increase; |
|
|
|
|
improved product mix; |
|
|
|
|
continuous improvement of our manufacturing performance; |
|
|
|
|
lower impairment, restructuring charges and other related closure costs; |
|
|
|
|
net interest income; and |
|
|
|
|
the favorable trend in the U.S. dollar against other international currencies. |
Our
profitability during the first half of 2006 was negatively impacted by the following factors:
|
|
|
negative pricing trends; |
|
|
|
|
the stock based compensation charges that we started to recognize as expenses in the
fourth quarter of 2005; and |
|
|
|
|
the higher amount of other expenses. |
Our second quarter 2006 financial results were favorably impacted by the following factors:
|
|
|
sales volume increase; |
|
|
|
|
continuous improvement of our manufacturing performance; |
|
|
|
|
lower expenses as a percentage of sales; |
|
|
|
|
some specific related period income; and |
|
|
|
|
net interest income. |
|
|
Our second quarter 2006 financial results were negatively impacted by: |
|
|
|
persisting downward pricing pressure; |
|
|
|
|
negative currency impact; and |
|
|
|
|
impairment, restructuring charges and other related closure costs. |
Our second quarter and first half 2006 results were characterized by the following three major
factors:
|
|
|
strong revenue increase leading to market share gain; |
|
|
|
|
operating income and earnings per share expansion leveraging sales volume; and |
|
|
|
|
solid cash flow generation. |
We delivered strong revenue improvements in the second quarter and first half of 2006.
Revenue in the first half of 2006 rose 14.4% compared to a preliminary industry growth estimate of
approximately 9%, demonstrating that we are gaining market share based on both the increasing
strength of our product offering as well as our expanding customer base. We will continue
improving
11
the competitiveness of our product portfolio throughout the remainder of this year and beyond,
with important additional design wins in all market segments.
In combination, our second quarter 2006 favorable revenue results enhanced by cost savings
initiatives enabled us to deliver strong growth in operating income and net income of over $140
million year-over-year and approximately 28% sequentially. Most importantly, all of our product
group segments operating margins improved year-over-year and sequentially. Moreover, our second
quarter key financial metrics of earnings per share before restructuring increased to $0.21
compared to $0.05 a year ago. We expect continuing improvements in earnings per share as the
phase-out of three fab lines is completed and other remaining cost action benefits are realized.
We continued to generate solid cash flows in the first half of 2006 with net operating cash
flow reaching $428 million due to tight control on purchases of tangible assets.
These are forward-looking statements that are subject to known and unknown risks and
uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially; in particular, refer to those
known risks and uncertainties described in Cautionary Note on Forward-Looking Statements herein
and Item 3. Key InformationRisk Factors in our Form 20-F as may be updated from time to time
in our SEC filings.
Business Outlook
Industry growth for the year 2006 is still anticipated in high single digits on a percentage
basis, with continued expansion in 2007. We expect sequential sales variation in the range between
-1% and 5%, consistent with our traditional low single digit seasonal progression in the third
quarter. With the tougher currency environment, we expect gross margin to be about 36%, plus or
minus 100 basis points, including the effects of approximately half a point due to a recent power
blackout in Italy that is still under final assessment.
This guidance is based on an effective currency exchange rate of $1.255 for 1.00, which
reflects current exchange rate levels combined with the impact of existing hedging contracts.
These are forward-looking statements that are subject to known and unknown risks and
uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially; in particular, refer to those
known risks and uncertainties described in Cautionary Note on Forward-Looking Statements herein
and Item 3. Key InformationRisk Factors in our Form 20-F as may be updated from time to time in
our SEC filings.
Other Developments in the First Half of 2006
As of January 1, 2006, we created our new Greater China region to focus exclusively on our
operations in China, Hong Kong and Taiwan and appointed Mr. Robert Krysiak as Corporate
Vice-President and General Manager of Greater China.
As of January 1, 2006, we renamed the Micro, Linear and Discrete Product Group (MLD) segment
Micro, Power, Analog (MPA) segment to better reflect our efforts of developing high-end analog
products and of consolidating our world leadership position in power applications, with full
solutions centered around micro applications.
On January 26, 2006, we announced the appointment of Mr. Jeffrey See as Corporate Vice
President and General Manager of our worldwide back-end operations. Effective April 3, 2006, Mr.
See took over his responsibilities. Mr. See will continue to be based in Singapore, close to where
the largest part of our assembly and test production is located.
On February 20, 2006, we inaugurated our new design and development facility in Greater Noida
(India) and we announced our plans to invest $30 million in local operations over the next two
years and to recruit 300 new engineers by the end of 2006.
On February 23, 2006, we issued Zero Coupon Senior Convertible Bonds due 2016 representing
total gross proceeds of $974 million. The amount due to
bondholders upon redemption or at maturity based on the accreted value of the bonds will
12
produce a yield equivalent to
1.5% per annum on a semi-annual bond equivalent basis. The bonds are convertible into a maximum of
approximately 42 million of our underlying ordinary shares. The conversion price at issuing date is
$23.19, based on the closing price of ordinary shares on the NYSE on February 14, 2006, plus a 30%
premium.
On March 13, 2006, we issued 500 million Floating Rate Senior Bonds due 2013 in the Euro Debt
Capital Market. These bonds will pay interest quarterly at a rate equal to three-month Euribor
plus 40 basis points.
On March 29, 2006, we announced our intention to further expand our presence and support for
the China market. In addition to our joint venture with Hynix in Wuxi and to supplement our
existing plant in Shenzhen, we plan to invest approximately $500 million to build our second
back-end plant in China, which is expected to start production in the third quarter of 2008.
Following the decision by the Compensation Committee of our Supervisory Board in April 2006,
the number of shares granted under our 2005 stock-based compensation plan will be a maximum of
approximately 2.7 million shares out of the maximum of 4.1 million non-vested shares granted to our
employees and CEO in 2005. In April 2006, the Compensation Committee of our Supervisory Board
determined that two out of the three predetermined criteria linked to company performance had been
met.
At our annual general meeting of shareholders held in Amsterdam on April 27, 2006, our
shareholders approved the following proposals of our Managing Board upon the recommendation of our
Supervisory Board:
|
|
|
the Companys accounts, which were for the first time reported in accordance with
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS); |
|
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|
|
a cash dividend of $0.12 per share, equal to last years cash dividend distribution.
The cash dividend was distributed in May 2006. On May 22, 2006, our common shares traded
ex-dividend on the three stock exchanges on which they are listed; |
|
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|
|
the reappointment of Mr. Doug Dunn for a new three-year term until the 2009 annual
general meeting of shareholders and of Mr. Robert White for an additional one-year-term
until the 2007 annual general meeting of shareholders, as well as the three-year term
appointment of Mr. Didier Lamouche as a new Supervisory Board member in replacement of Mr.
Francis Gavois whose mandate was up at this years annual shareholders meeting; |
|
|
|
|
the approval of the main principles of the 2006 stock-based compensation plan for our
employees and CEO. As part of such plan and specifically as approved by the general
meeting of shareholders, our President and CEO will be entitled to receive a maximum of
100,000 common shares; |
|
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|
|
the adoption of the compensation, including stock-based compensation, for members of our
Supervisory Board; and |
|
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|
|
the delegation of authority to our Supervisory Board for five years to issue new shares,
to grant rights, to subscribe for new shares and to limit and/or exclude existing
shareholders pre-emptive rights. |
On June 20, 2006, we announced the appointment of two new Corporate Vice Presidents. Mr.
François Guibert, Corporate Vice President, and formerly General Manager of our Emerging Markets
Region, was appointed to the position of General Manager of our Asia Pacific region, effective
October 1, 2006. Mr. François Guibert replaces Mr. Jean-Claude Marquet, who will retire in October.
Succeeding Mr. Guiberts position, Mr. Thierry Tingaud, formerly Vice President Sales and Marketing
Europe for Telecommunications, was promoted to the position of Corporate Vice President and General
Manager of our Emerging Markets Region, effective July 1, 2006.
On June 29, 2006, we sold to Sofinnova Capital V our 51% interest in Accent, one of our
subsidiaries based in Italy specialized in hardware and software design and consulting services for
integrated circuit design and fabrication. We recorded a net pre tax gain of $6 million relating
to this sale. We simultaneously entered into a license agreement with Accent in which we
13
granted
them, for a total agreed lump sum amount of $3 million, the right to use certain of our
specifically identified intellectual property currently used in its business activities. In
connection with this agreement, we were granted warrants for 6,675 new shares of Accent. Such
warrants expire after 15 years and can only be exercised in the event of a change of control or an
initial public offering of Accent above a predetermined value.
On August 7, 2006, as a result of almost all of the holders of our 2013 Zero Coupon Convertible Bonds
exercising their August 4, 2006 put option, we repurchased $1,377 million aggregate principal amount of the
outstanding convertible bonds at a conversion ratio of $985.09 per $1,000 aggregate principal amount at issuance.
Results of Operations
Segment Information
We operate in two business areas: Semiconductors and Subsystems.
In the semiconductors business area, we design, develop, manufacture and market a broad range
of products, including discrete, memories and standard commodity components, application-specific
integrated circuits (ASICs), full-custom devices and semi-custom devices and application-specific
standard products (ASSPs) for analog, digital and mixed-signal applications. In addition, we
further participate in the manufacturing value chain of Smart Card products through our divisions,
which include the production and sale of both silicon chips and Smart Cards.
We report our Semiconductor sales and operating income in three product segments:
|
|
|
Application Specific Product Group (ASG) segment, comprised of three product lines
Home, Personal and Communication Products (HPC), Computer Peripherals Products (CPG)
and Automotive Products (APG); |
|
|
|
|
Memory Products Group (MPG) segment; and |
|
|
|
|
Micro, Power, Analog (MPA) segment (previously known as Micro, Linear and Discrete
segment; no change occurred in the segments perimeter or organization). |
Our principal investment and resource allocation decisions in the semiconductor business area
are for expenditures on research and development and capital investments in front-end and back-end
manufacturing facilities. These decisions are not made by product segments, but on the basis of
the semiconductor business area. All these product segments share common research and development
for process technology and manufacturing capacity for most of their products.
In the subsystems business area, we design, develop, manufacture and market subsystems and
modules for the telecommunications, automotive and industrial markets including mobile phone
accessories, battery chargers, ISDN power supplies and in-vehicle equipment for electronic toll
payment. Based on its immateriality to our business as a whole, the Subsystems segment does not
meet the requirements for a reportable segment as defined in Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information (FAS 131).
The following tables present our consolidated net revenues and consolidated operating income
by semiconductor product segment. For the computation of the segments internal financial
measurements, we use certain internal rules of allocation for the costs not directly chargeable to
the segments, including cost of sales, selling, general and administrative expenses and a
significant part of research and development expenses. Additionally, in compliance with our
internal policies, certain cost items are not charged to the segments, including impairment,
restructuring charges and other related closure costs, start-up costs of new manufacturing
facilities, some strategic and special research and development programs or other
corporate-sponsored initiatives, including certain corporate level operating expenses and certain
other miscellaneous charges.
14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
|
(in $ millions) |
|
(in $ millions) |
Net revenues by product segments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Application Specific Product Group |
|
$ |
1,367 |
|
|
$ |
1,235 |
|
|
$ |
2,684 |
|
|
$ |
2,423 |
|
Micro, Power, Analog |
|
|
560 |
|
|
|
459 |
|
|
|
1,051 |
|
|
|
916 |
|
Memory Products Group |
|
|
544 |
|
|
|
453 |
|
|
|
1,083 |
|
|
|
874 |
|
Others(1) |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
Total consolidated net revenues |
|
$ |
2,495 |
|
|
$ |
2,162 |
|
|
$ |
4,858 |
|
|
$ |
4,245 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes revenues from sales of subsystems and other products not allocated to product
segments. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
|
(in $ millions) |
|
(in $ millions) |
Operating income (loss) by product
segments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Application Specific Product Group |
|
$ |
108 |
|
|
|
$72 |
|
|
$ |
203 |
|
|
|
$137 |
|
Micro, Power, Analog |
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
136 |
|
Memory Products Group |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
(66 |
) |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
(128 |
) |
Total operating income of product segments |
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
378 |
|
|
|
145 |
|
Others(1) |
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
|
(59 |
) |
|
|
(69 |
) |
|
|
(200 |
) |
Total consolidated operating income (loss) |
|
$ |
169 |
|
|
|
$12 |
|
|
$ |
309 |
|
|
|
$(55 |
) |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Operating income (loss) of Others includes items such as impairment, restructuring
charges and other related closure costs, start-up costs, and other unallocated expenses such
as: strategic or special research and development programs, certain corporate level operating
expenses, certain patent claims and litigations, and other costs that are not allocated to the
product segments, as well as operating earnings or losses of the Subsystems and Other Products
Group. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
|
(as percentages of net revenues) |
|
(as percentages of net revenues) |
Operating income (loss) by product segments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Application Specific Product Group(1) |
|
|
7.9 |
% |
|
|
5.8 |
% |
|
|
7.6 |
% |
|
|
5.7 |
% |
Micro, Power, Analog(1) |
|
|
15.5 |
|
|
|
14.2 |
|
|
|
14.4 |
|
|
|
14.8 |
|
Memory Products Group(1) |
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
(14.6 |
) |
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
(14.6 |
) |
Others(2) |
|
|
(2.0 |
) |
|
|
(2.7 |
) |
|
|
(1.4 |
) |
|
|
(4.7 |
) |
Total consolidated operating income (loss)(3) |
|
|
6.8 |
% |
|
|
0.6 |
% |
|
|
6.4 |
% |
|
|
(1.3 |
)% |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
As a percentage of net revenues per product group. |
|
(2) |
|
As a percentage of total net revenues. Includes operating income (loss) from sales of
subsystems and other income (costs) not allocated to product segments. |
|
(3) |
|
As a percentage of total net revenues. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
|
|
(in $ millions) |
|
|
(in $ millions) |
|
Reconciliation to consolidated operating income
(loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating income (loss) of product segments |
|
$ |
218 |
|
|
$ |
71 |
|
|
$ |
378 |
|
|
$ |
145 |
|
Strategic and other research and
development programs |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(28 |
) |
Start-up costs |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(34 |
) |
Impairment, restructuring charges and other
related closure costs |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
(100 |
) |
One-time compensation and special
contributions(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
Other non-allocated provisions(2) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
Total operating loss Others(3) |
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
|
(59 |
) |
|
|
(69 |
) |
|
|
(200 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total consolidated operating income (loss) |
|
$ |
169 |
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
309 |
|
|
$ |
(55 |
) |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
In the first quarter of 2005, the total charge for one-time compensation and special
contributions to our former CEO and other executives was $24 million, of which $2 million was
allocated to product segments. The remaining $22 million was not allocated to product
segments. |
15
|
|
|
(2) |
|
Includes unallocated expenses such as certain corporate level operating expenses and other
costs that are not allocated to the product segments. |
|
(3) |
|
Operating income (loss) of Others includes items such as impairment, restructuring charges
and other related closure costs, start-up costs, and other unallocated expenses such as:
strategic or special research and development programs, certain corporate level operating
expenses, certain patent claims and litigations, and other costs that are not allocated to the
product segments, as well as operating earnings or losses of the Subsystems and Other Products
Group. |
Net revenues by location of order shipment
The table below sets forth information on our net revenues by location of order shipment:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
|
(in $ millions) |
|
(in $ millions) |
Net Revenues by Location of
Order Shipment(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Europe(2) |
|
$ |
779 |
|
|
$ |
701 |
|
|
$ |
1,498 |
|
|
$ |
1,380 |
|
North America |
|
|
271 |
|
|
|
302 |
|
|
|
562 |
|
|
|
586 |
|
Asia/Pacific(3) |
|
|
537 |
|
|
|
430 |
|
|
|
1,050 |
|
|
|
898 |
|
Greater China(3) |
|
|
657 |
|
|
|
513 |
|
|
|
1,253 |
|
|
|
951 |
|
Japan |
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
177 |
|
|
|
147 |
|
Emerging Markets (4) |
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
143 |
|
|
|
318 |
|
|
|
283 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
2,495 |
|
|
$ |
2,162 |
|
|
$ |
4,858 |
|
|
$ |
4,245 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Net revenues by location of order shipment are classified by location of customer invoiced.
For example, products ordered by U.S.-based companies to be invoiced to Asia/Pacific
affiliates are classified as Asia/Pacific revenues. |
|
(2) |
|
Since January 1, 2005, the region Europe includes the former East European countries that
joined the European Union in 2004. These countries were part of the Emerging Markets perimeter
in the previous periods. |
|
(3) |
|
As at January 1, 2006, we created a new region Greater China to focus exclusively on our
operations in China, Hong Kong and Taiwan. Net revenues for
Asia/Pacific for prior periods were restated according to the new
perimeter. |
|
(4) |
|
Emerging Markets include markets such as India, Latin America, the Middle East and Africa,
Europe (non-EU and non-EFTA) and Russia. |
The table below shows our net revenues by location of order shipment in percentages of net
revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
|
(as a percentage of net revenues) |
|
(as a percentage of net revenues) |
Net Revenues by Location of
Order Shipment(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Europe (2) |
|
|
31.2 |
% |
|
|
32.4 |
% |
|
|
30.9 |
% |
|
|
32.5 |
% |
North America |
|
|
10.9 |
|
|
|
14.0 |
|
|
|
11.6 |
|
|
|
13.8 |
|
Asia/Pacific(3) |
|
|
21.5 |
|
|
|
19.9 |
|
|
|
21.6 |
|
|
|
21.1 |
|
Greater China(3) |
|
|
26.3 |
|
|
|
23.7 |
|
|
|
25.8 |
|
|
|
22.4 |
|
Japan |
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
Emerging Markets(4) |
|
|
6.3 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
|
|
|
6.5 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
|
Total |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Net revenues by location of order shipment are classified by location of customer invoiced.
For example, products ordered by U.S.-based companies to be invoiced to Asia/Pacific
affiliates are classified as Asia/Pacific revenues. |
|
(2) |
|
Since January 1, 2005, the region Europe includes the former East European countries that
joined the European Union in 2004. These countries were part of the Emerging Markets perimeter
in the previous periods. |
|
(3) |
|
As at January 1, 2006, we created a new region Greater China to focus exclusively on our
operations in China, Hong Kong and Taiwan. Net revenues for
Asia/Pacific for prior periods were restated according to the new
perimeter. |
|
(4) |
|
Emerging Markets include markets such as India, Latin America, the Middle East and Africa,
Europe (non-EU and non-EFTA) and Russia. |
16
Net revenues by market segment
The table below estimates, within a variance of 5% to 10% in the absolute dollar amount, the relative
weight of each of our target segments in percentages of net revenues.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
|
(as a percentage of net revenues) |
|
(as a percentage of net revenues) |
Net Revenues by Market Segment Application: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Automotive |
|
|
15 |
% |
|
|
17 |
% |
|
|
15 |
% |
|
|
17 |
% |
Consumer |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
Computer |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
Telecom |
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
Industrial and Other |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
Total |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
The following table sets forth certain financial data from our Consolidated Statements of
Income, expressed in each case as a percentage of net revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
|
(as a percentage of net revenues) |
|
(as a percentage of net revenues) |
Net sales |
|
|
99.9 |
% |
|
|
99.9 |
% |
|
|
99.9 |
% |
|
|
99.9 |
% |
Other revenues |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
Net revenues |
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
(64.6 |
) |
|
|
(67.0 |
) |
|
|
(64.6 |
) |
|
|
(67.1 |
) |
Gross profit |
|
|
35.4 |
|
|
|
33.0 |
|
|
|
35.4 |
|
|
|
32.9 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
(10.7 |
) |
|
|
(11.8 |
) |
|
|
(10.8 |
) |
|
|
(12.2 |
) |
Research and development |
|
|
(16.4 |
) |
|
|
(19.6 |
) |
|
|
(16.8 |
) |
|
|
(19.5 |
) |
Other income and expenses, net |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
Impairment, restructuring charges and other related closure costs |
|
|
(1.3 |
) |
|
|
(1.0 |
) |
|
|
(0.9 |
) |
|
|
(2.4 |
) |
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
6.8 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
6.4 |
|
|
|
(1.3 |
) |
Interest income, net |
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
Gain (loss) on equity investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes and minority interests |
|
|
7.9 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
7.3 |
|
|
|
(0.9 |
) |
Income tax benefit (expense) |
|
|
(1.1 |
) |
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
(1.1 |
) |
|
|
0.8 |
|
Income (loss) before minority interests |
|
|
6.8 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
Minority interests |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
6.7 |
% |
|
|
1.2 |
% |
|
|
6.2 |
% |
|
|
(0.1 |
)% |
17
Second Quarter of 2006 vs. Second Quarter of 2005 and First Quarter of 2006
Based upon most recently published estimates, in the second quarter of 2006, semiconductor
industry revenue increased year-over-year by approximately 9% for the TAM and by approximately 11%
for the SAM. On a sequential basis, revenues in the second quarter of 2006 remained flat for the
TAM and increased by approximately 1% for the SAM.
Net Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
% Variation |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
April 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
Sequential |
|
Year-over-year |
|
|
(unaudited, in $ millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
|
$ |
2,492 |
|
|
$ |
2,363 |
|
|
$ |
2,161 |
|
|
|
5.5 |
% |
|
|
15.3 |
% |
Other revenues |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues |
|
$ |
2,495 |
|
|
$ |
2,364 |
|
|
$ |
2,162 |
|
|
|
5.6 |
% |
|
|
15.4 |
% |
Year-over-year comparison
Our second quarter 2006 net revenues increased 15.4% compared to the second quarter of 2005,
due to higher sales volume that exceeded the negative impact of the decline in our average selling
prices. Due to the ongoing pricing pressure in the semiconductor market, our average selling
prices decreased by 6.0%, as a pure pricing effect, but were partially compensated by a price
increase due to a favorable product mix.
All product group segments registered a good revenue performance. ASG net revenues increased
10.7% due to higher sales volumes and a more favorable product mix, partially offset by a price
decline; main increases were driven by Imaging, Automotive products and Cellular Communication.
MPG net revenues increased 20.1% as a result of sales volume increase and improved product mix
partially compensated by the declining selling price; Flash products revenues were the main
contributors to such increase with approximately 36% growth, while Smart Card sales decreased by
approximately 31%. Net revenues for MPA increased 22.0% mainly due to sales volume and an improved
product mix; with all of its product families registering a strong increase in revenues.
By market segment application, Telecom was the driver of year-over-year improvement increasing
over 30%.
Beginning January 1, 2006, we began tracking sales of our recently created Greater China
region, which includes China, Hong Kong and Taiwan. By location of order shipment, the greatest
net revenue increase was experienced in Japan which grew by approximately 30%, while in Greater
China, Asia/Pacific, Europe and the Emerging Markets regions revenues increased by approximately
28%, 25%, 11%, and 9%, respectively.
We had several large customers, with the largest one, the Nokia Group of companies, accounting
for approximately 22% of our second quarter 2006 net revenues, equivalent to the second quarter of
2005. In addition, we registered a significant increase in our new targeted major key accounts.
Sales to our top ten original equipment manufacturing customers gained share and accounted for
approximately 52% of our net revenues compared to approximately 49% in the second quarter of 2005.
Sales to distributors accounted for approximately 19% in the second quarter of 2006, compared to
18% in the second quarter of 2005.
Sequential comparison
Our second quarter 2006 net revenues increased 5.6% due to higher sales volumes that more than
compensated the decline in average selling prices. During the second quarter of 2006, due to
ongoing pricing pressure in the semiconductor market, our average selling prices decreased by 2.3%
as a pure pricing effect and as a result of a less favorable product mix.
18
All product group segments registered an increase in revenues; the increase was particularly
strong for the MPA product group. Net revenues for ASG increased 3.8% as a result of higher volume
and improved product mix that more than offset the price decline; the principal increases in net
revenue were in Imaging, Automotive products, Data Storage while Cellular communication remained
flat. MPA net revenues increased 14.1% mainly due to higher volume and improved product mix; all
product families registered an increase in their revenues. MPG net revenues remained flat; Flash
product sales slightly decreased while Other Memories sales increased by approximately 10% and
Smart Card sales by approximately 6%.
By market segment application, net revenue growth was primarily driven by increases of
approximately 10% in Industrial & Others and by approximately 7% in Telecom.
By location of order shipment, net revenues grew in Japan, Greater China, Europe, and
Asia/Pacific by approximately 15%, 10%, 8% and 5%, respectively, while net revenues in North
America and Emerging Markets decreased by approximately 7% and 3%, respectively.
In the second quarter of 2006, we had several large customers, with the largest one, the Nokia
Group of companies, accounting for approximately 22% of our net revenues, with no variation
compared to prior quarter. Our top ten original equipment manufacturing customers accounted for
approximately 52% of our net revenues in the second quarter of 2006 equivalent to the first quarter
of 2006. Sales to distributors were approximately 19% in the second quarter of 2006 compared to
18% in the first quarter of 2006. In addition, our new targeted major key accounts sequentially
increased by 12%.
Gross profit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
% Variation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year-over- |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
April 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
Sequential |
|
year |
|
|
(unaudited, in $ millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales |
|
$ |
(1,613 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,527 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,448 |
) |
|
|
(5.6 |
)% |
|
|
(11.3 |
)% |
Gross profit |
|
$ |
882 |
|
|
$ |
837 |
|
|
$ |
714 |
|
|
|
5.5 |
% |
|
|
23.6 |
% |
Gross margin (as a percentage of net revenues) |
|
|
35.4 |
% |
|
|
35.4 |
% |
|
|
33.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On a year-over-year basis, our gross margin increased from 33.0% to 35.4%, mainly due to
the combined positive impact of higher sales volumes, improved manufacturing efficiencies, improved
product mix and the favorable trend of the U.S. dollar exchange rate.
On a sequential basis, our gross profit increased 5.5%. Higher sales volumes and improved
manufacturing efficiencies more than compensated the decline in selling prices as well as the
weakening in the U.S. dollar against other international currencies. The second quarter 2006 gross
margin included $8 million in receivable regional grants related to the relief of social charges
associated with past hirings of employees in Italy. Due to the above factors, our gross margin
remained stable at 35.4%.
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
% Variation |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
April 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
Sequential |
|
Year-over-year |
|
|
(unaudited, in $ millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
$ |
(266 |
) |
|
$ |
(256 |
) |
|
$ |
(255 |
) |
|
|
(3.8 |
)% |
|
|
(4.5 |
)% |
As percentage of net revenues |
|
|
(10.7 |
)% |
|
|
(10.8 |
)% |
|
|
(11.8 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On a year-over-year basis and sequentially, our selling, general and administrative
expenses slightly increased mainly due to higher spending in
marketing activities and in our
administrative infrastructure, however, proportionally less than the increase of net revenues.
Our second quarter 2006 selling, general and administrative expenses
also included a $2 million charge accrual for doubtful receivables and a $3 million charge for
stock based compensation.
19
Since revenues grew at a higher rate, we registered an improvement of the second quarter 2006
expense-to-sale ratio both on year-over-year and sequential comparison basis.
Research and development expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
% Variation |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
April 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
Sequential |
|
Year-over-year |
|
|
(unaudited, in $ millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development expenses |
|
$ |
(408 |
) |
|
$ |
(409 |
) |
|
$ |
(423 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.4 |
% |
As a percentage of net revenues |
|
|
(16.4 |
)% |
|
|
(17.3 |
)% |
|
|
(19.6 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On a year-over-year basis our research and development expenses decreased as the result
of our refocus initiatives taken in 2005. On a sequential basis, the expenses remained flat;
however, the second quarter was favorably impacted by a $5 million benefit associated with the
change of the pension scheme in one subsidiary and a $2 million benefit related to the recognition
of receivable regional grants related to the relief of social charges for past hirings of employees
in Italy. As a percentage of sales, the second quarter of 2006 reached the level of 16.4%, well
below both the second quarter of 2005 and the first quarter of 2006 amounts.
Other income and expenses, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
April 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
|
(unaudited, in $ millions) |
Research and development funding |
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
13 |
|
Start-up costs |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
Exchange (loss), net |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
Patent litigation costs |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
Patent pre-litigation costs |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
Gain on sale of Accent subsidiary |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of other
non-current assets |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
Other, net |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
Other income and expenses, net |
|
$ |
(5 |
) |
|
$ |
(19 |
) |
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
As a percentage of net revenues |
|
|
(0.2 |
)% |
|
|
(0.8 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
Other income and expenses, net results include miscellaneous items, such as research
and development funding, gains on sale of non-current assets, start-up costs, net exchange gain or
loss and patent claim costs. Research and development funding includes income of some of our
research and development projects, which qualify as funding on the basis of contracts with local
government agencies in locations where we pursue our activities. The major amounts of research and
development funding were received in Italy and France. In the second quarter of 2006, research and
development funding increased compared to the first quarter of 2006. Start-up costs in the second
quarter of 2006 were mainly related to the conversion of our 200-mm fab in Agrate (Italy), the
build-up of our 300-mm fab in Catania (Italy) and our 150-mm fab expansion in Singapore. The net
exchange loss was related to the costs and results of hedging transactions that are not designated
as a cash flow hedge, including the hedge of balance sheet currency exposure of our affiliates.
Patent claim costs included costs associated with ongoing litigations and claims. Furthermore, in
the second quarter of 2006, we registered a net gain of $6 million related to the sale of Accent.
Impairment, restructuring charges and other related closure costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
April 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
|
(unaudited, in $ millions) |
Impairment, restructuring
charges and other related
closure costs |
|
$ |
(34 |
) |
|
$ |
(13 |
) |
|
$ |
(22 |
) |
As a percentage of net revenues |
|
|
(1.3 |
)% |
|
|
(0.6 |
)% |
|
|
(1.0 |
)% |
20
In the second quarter of 2006, impairment, restructuring charges and other related
closure costs amounted to $34 million and were mainly related to:
|
|
|
Our work force reduction plan announced in May 2005, which resulted in charges of $28
million mainly related to voluntary termination benefits. As of July 1, 2006, we have
incurred $77 million of the total cost of this restructuring plan that we now estimate to
be approximately $100 million at completion, which is expected to be completed in the
second half of 2006; and |
|
|
|
|
Our ongoing 150-mm restructuring plan, which generated charges of approximately $6
million. As of July 1, 2006, we have incurred $305 million. When we announced this plan
in October of 2003, we had anticipated total expected pre-tax charges of approximately $350
million. We expect to incur the balance in the second half of 2006 and in early 2007,
later than originally anticipated because of unforeseen customer qualification
requirements. We are, however, confident that the total costs will be equivalent or lower
than our original estimate of $350 million. |
In the second quarter of 2005, impairment, restructuring charges and other related closure
costs amounted to $22 million, mainly composed of a $16 million charge related to our 2005 work
force reduction plan, a $3 million charge related to our 150-mm restructuring plan, and a $3
million charge related to the product pruning initiative.
In the first quarter of 2006, we incurred $13 million of impairment, restructuring charges and
other related closure costs, including a $7 million charge related to our 2005 work force reduction
plan and a $6 million charge related to our 150-mm restructuring plan.
See Note 7 to our Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.
Operating income (loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
April 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
|
(unaudited, in $ millions) |
Operating income (loss) |
|
$ |
169 |
|
|
$ |
140 |
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
As a percentage of net revenues |
|
|
6.8 |
% |
|
|
5.9 |
% |
|
|
0.6 |
% |
Year-over-year comparison
Our operating income increased from $12 million in the second quarter of 2005 to $169 million
in the second quarter of 2006, due to the following factors that positively impacted our
profitability despite the continuous pressure on our selling prices:
|
|
|
significant increase in net revenues; |
|
|
|
|
continuous improvement of our manufacturing performance; |
|
|
|
|
higher gross margin; |
|
|
|
|
lower operating expenses as a percentage of sales; and |
|
|
|
|
the favorable trend of the U.S. dollar against other international currencies. |
Year-over-year, ASG operating income increased to $108 million, significantly higher than $72
million. This increase was primarily due to higher sales; as a percentage of revenues, operating
income improved to 7.9% driven by leveraging expenses on solid revenue growth and improved
manufacturing performance. MPA registered an operating income of $87 million in the second quarter
of 2006, increasing from $65 million mainly due the strong double digit growth in sales; as a
percentage of revenues, operating income was 15.5%, an increase from the 14.2% in the second
quarter of 2005 reflecting a more favorable product mix, lower operating expenses and some specific
period related incomes. In the second quarter of 2006, MPG registered an operating income of $23
million, compared to an operating loss of $66 million mainly due to strong double digit growth in
sales; enhanced technology to finer lithography and 2-bit per cell products; improved manufacturing
performance and lower operating expenses. As a percentage of sales,
operating income improved to 4.2%. In the second quarter of 2006, MPG operating income also
21
benefited from receivable
regional grants related to the relief of social charges for past hiring of employees in Italy.
Sequential comparison
On a sequential basis, our operating income increased to an operating income of $169 million
in the second quarter of 2006 from $140 million due to several factors including:
|
|
|
increase in net revenues, partially offset by negative price pressure; |
|
|
|
|
improvements in our manufacturing performance; and |
|
|
|
|
leverage on our operating expenses. |
In the second quarter of 2006, ASG operating income increased to $108 million, compared to $95
million sequentially mainly due to higher sales; as a percentage of revenues, operating income
sequentially increased to 7.9% from 7.2% driven by leveraging expenses on revenue growth and
manufacturing performance. MPA operating income increased to $87 million in the second quarter of
2006 compared to $64 million mainly due to significantly higher sales and improved product mix; as
a percentage of revenues, operating income was 15.5%, improving sequentially from 13.0% reflecting
manufacturing efficiencies and lower operating expenses. MPG registered a significant increase in
its operating income from $1 million in the first quarter of 2006 to $23 million; as a percentage
of net revenues, operating income reached 4.2%, significantly higher than 0.2% in the first quarter
of 2006, mainly due to manufacturing efficiencies, lower operating expenses ratio and the quarterly
specific income described above.
Interest income, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
April 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
|
(unaudited, in $ millions) |
Interest income, net |
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
$ |
22 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
Interest income, net contributed $30 million in the second quarter of 2006, primarily
generated by our available cash resources, which increased following our 2013 senior debt offering
and our 2016 convertible debt offering that occurred in the first quarter of 2006 and the positive
net operating cash flow generated in the period. Interest rates received on such available cash
resources exceeded the interest rate payable on our long term debt. Specifically, interest income,
net benefited in the second quarter from the upward trend in the U.S. dollar and Euro interest
rates since our liquidity is invested in floating rate instruments while the interest payable on
our long term debt is mainly at fixed rates. Furthermore, in order to protect us from future
changes in the trend of short term and long term rates, we entered into certain interest swaps to
mitigate interest rate mismatches between fixed and floating rates.
Loss on equity investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
April 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
|
(unaudited, in $ millions) |
Loss on equity investments |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
The loss on equity investments in the second quarter of 2006 is related to our investment
as minority shareholder in our joint venture in China with Hynix Semiconductor Inc. The second
quarter 2006 loss has sequentially decreased since the joint venture has now started volume
production in 200mm.
22
Income tax benefit (expense)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
April 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
|
(unaudited, in $ millions) |
Income tax benefit (expense) |
|
$ |
(29 |
) |
|
$ |
(28 |
) |
|
$ |
5 |
|
During the second quarter of 2006, we incurred an income tax expense of $29 million. The
estimated effective tax rate for the year was approximately 15% computed on the basis of
actual tax charges in each jurisdiction. In the second quarter of 2005, we registered an income
tax benefit of $5 million, which was composed of a tax credit of $18 million in relation to the
application of the Extraterritorial Income Exclusion (ETI) rules in the United States, an income
tax charge of $10 million related to an increased provision on ongoing tax audits and a charge of
$3 million as quarterly income taxes. During the first quarter of 2006, we incurred an income tax
expense of $28 million, which included a tax provision of $4 million related to a pre-settlement
tax on audit in one of our jurisdictions. Our tax rate is variable and depends on changes in the
level of operating profits within various local jurisdictions and on changes in the applicable
taxation rates of these jurisdictions, as well as changes in estimated tax provisions due to new
events. We currently enjoy certain tax benefits in some countries; as such benefits may not be
available in the future due to changes in the local jurisdictions, our effective tax rate could be
different in future quarters and may increase in the coming years.
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
April 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
|
(unaudited, in $ millions) |
Net income |
|
$ |
168 |
|
|
$ |
132 |
|
|
$ |
26 |
|
As percentage of net revenues |
|
|
6.7 |
% |
|
|
5.6 |
% |
|
|
1.2 |
% |
For the second quarter of 2006, we reported a net income of $168 million; a significant
improvement compared both to net income of $26 million in the second quarter of 2005 and net income
of $132 million in the first quarter of 2006. Basic and diluted earnings per share for the second
quarter of 2006 were $0.19 and $0.18, respectively, improving from basic and diluted earnings of
$0.03 for the second quarter of 2005 and from $0.15 and $0.14, respectively for the first quarter
of 2006.
First Half of 2006 vs. First Half of 2005
Based upon most recently published estimates, in the first half of 2006, semiconductor
industry revenue increased year-over-year by approximately 8% for the TAM and by approximately 10%
for the SAM.
Net Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
% Variation |
|
|
(unaudited, in $ millions) |
Net sales |
|
$ |
4,854 |
|
|
$ |
4,242 |
|
|
|
14.4 |
% |
Other revenues |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues |
|
$ |
4,858 |
|
|
$ |
4,245 |
|
|
|
14.4 |
% |
Our first half 2006 revenues increased 14.4% compared to the first half of 2005. This
was mainly due to the significant increase in sales volume that largely offset the negative impact
of the decline in average selling prices. All our product segments registered an increase in their
net revenues, with MPG particularly strong with approximately 24% growth. During the first half of
2006, due to ongoing pricing pressure in the semiconductor market, our average selling prices
decreased by approximately 7%, as a pure pricing effect, but were partially compensated by a
favorable product mix effect.
23
With respect to our product group segments, net revenues for ASG increased 10.8% on a
year-over-year basis mainly due to the sales volume and improved product mix that were partially
offset by the strong decline in our average selling prices; this net revenues increase was mainly
registered by higher sales in Imaging, Cellular communication and Automotive. Net revenues for MPA
increased 14.7% mainly due to volume increases in most of the product groups. MPG net revenues
increased 23.9% as a result of sales volumes increases and an improved product mix; Flash sales
increased by approximately 40%.
By market segment application, Telecom was the driver of year-over-year improvement increasing
by approximately 32%.
Starting January 1, 2006, we began tracking sales for our recently created Greater China
region, which includes China, Hong Kong and Taiwan. By location of order shipment, all regions
registered an increase in their net revenues except North America, which decreased by approximately
4%. Greater China registered the most significant increase in net
revenues with a growth of 31.7%, while Japan, Asia/Pacific, Emerging Markets and Europe regions net revenues
increased by 20.3%, 17.0%, 12.4% and 8.6%, respectively.
In the first half of 2006, we had several large customers, with the largest one, the Nokia
Group of companies, accounting for approximately 22% of our net revenues, slightly increasing from
21% it accounted for during the first half of 2005. Our top ten original equipment manufacturer
customers accounted for approximately 52% of our net revenues in the first half of 2006 compared to
approximately 48% in the equivalent previous year period. Sales to distributors were approximately
19% in the first half of 2006 compared to 18% in the first half of 2005.
Gross profit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
% Variation |
|
|
(unaudited, in $ millions) |
Cost of sales |
|
$ |
(3,139 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,846 |
) |
|
|
(10.3 |
)% |
Gross profit |
|
$ |
1,719 |
|
|
$ |
1,399 |
|
|
|
22.9 |
% |
Gross margin (as a
percentage of net
revenues) |
|
|
35.4 |
% |
|
|
32.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Our gross profit increased 22.9% and our gross margin improved to 35.4% compared to 32.9%
in the year-ago period, mainly due to higher sales volumes, improved manufacturing efficiencies,
enhanced product mix and a favorable currency impact. This was partially offset by the decline in
selling prices.
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
% Variation |
|
|
(unaudited, in $ millions) |
Selling, general and
administrative expenses |
|
$ |
(522 |
) |
|
$ |
(519 |
) |
|
|
(0.7 |
)% |
As a percentage of net revenues |
|
|
(10.8 |
)% |
|
|
(12.2 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
Our selling, general and administrative expenses slightly increased by 0.7%
year-over-year compared mainly due to higher spending in marketing activities, but benefiting from
the strengthening of the U.S. dollar exchange rate. Expenses in the first half of 2006 included $5
million in charges related to stock based compensation that were not posted as expenses in first
half of 2005, pursuant a revised accounting standard. Due to expense control and leveraging on
revenue growth, the ratio of sales to selling, general and administrative expenses decreased
significantly to 10.8% from 12.2% a year ago.
24
Research and development expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
% Variation |
|
|
(unaudited, in $ millions) |
Research and development expenses |
|
$ |
(817 |
) |
|
$ |
(827 |
) |
|
|
1.2 |
% |
As a percentage of net revenues |
|
|
(16.8 |
)% |
|
|
(19.5 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
Research and development expenses slightly decreased also due to the favorable impact of
the U.S. dollar exchange rate since a large part of our activities are located in areas denominated
in other currencies. In addition, in the first half of 2005, research and development expenses
included a $5 million one-time termination charge for two former executives, while the first half
of 2006 includes a $5 million benefit due to the change in the pension scheme in one of our
subsidiaries and a $2 million benefit recognized for receivable regional grants related to the
relief of social charges associated with past hirings of employees in Italy. Expenses in the first
half of 2006 included $3 million in charges related to stock based compensation that were not
posted as expenses in the first half of 2005, pursuant to a revised accounting standard. As a
percentage of net revenues, research and development expenses decreased from 19.5% to 16.8% in the
first half of 2006.
Other income and expenses, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
|
(unaudited, in $ millions) |
Research and development funding |
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
$ |
27 |
|
Start-up costs |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(34 |
) |
Exchange gain (loss) net |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
9 |
|
Patent litigation costs |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
6 |
|
Patent pre-litigation costs |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
Gain on sale of Accent subsidiary |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of other non-current assets |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Other, net |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
Other income and expenses, net |
|
$ |
(24 |
) |
|
$ |
(8 |
) |
As a percentage of net revenues |
|
|
(0.5 |
)% |
|
|
(0.1 |
)% |
Other income and expenses, net resulted in an expense of $24 million in the first half
of 2006, compared to an expense of $8 million in the first half of 2005. Research and development
funding includes income of some of our research and development projects, which qualify as funding
on the basis of contracts with local government agencies in locations where we pursue our
activities. The major amounts of research and development funding were received in Italy and
France. In the first half of 2006, research and development funding decreased primarily due to
less funding received from Italy. Start up costs in the first half of 2006 were related to our
150-mm fab expansion in Singapore and the conversion to 200-mm fab in Agrate (Italy) and build-up
of our 300-mm fab in Catania (Italy). Patent claim costs included costs associated with several
ongoing litigations and claims. The sale of our investment in Accent, in the second quarter of
2006, resulted in a net gain of $6 million as did our sale of our investment in Upek Inc, in the
second quarter of 2005.
Impairment, restructuring charges and other related closure costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
|
(unaudited, in $ millions) |
Impairment, restructuring charges
and other related closure costs |
|
$ |
(47 |
) |
|
$ |
(100 |
) |
As a percentage of net revenues |
|
|
(0.9 |
)% |
|
|
(2.4 |
)% |
25
In the first half of 2006, we recorded impairment, restructuring charges and other
related closure costs of $47 million. This expense was mainly composed of:
|
|
|
Our work force reduction plan announced in May 2005 which resulted in charges of $36
million mainly related to voluntary termination benefits. As of July 1, 2006, we have
incurred $77 million of the total cost of this restructuring plan that we now estimate to
be approximately $100 million at completion, which is expected in the second half of 2006;
and |
|
|
|
|
Our ongoing 150-mm restructuring plan, which generated charges of approximately $11
million. As of July 1, 2006, we have incurred $305 million of the total expected pre-tax
charges of approximately $350 million in connection with this restructuring plan, which was
announced in October 2003. We expect to incur the balance in the second half of 2006 and
in early 2007, later than originally anticipated because of unforeseen customer
qualification requirements. We are, however, confident that the total costs will be
equivalent or lower than our original estimate of $350 million. |
In the first half of
2005, we incurred $100 million of impairment, restructuring charges and
other related closure costs, including a $63 million impairment
charge and $4 million of workforce termination benefits as part of our product pruning related
to the reduction of Access technology products, a $16 million charge related to our 2005 work force
reduction plan, a $9 million charge related to our 150-mm
restructuring plan, a $2 million
charge for back-end operations and $6 million for other
restructuring initiatives completed in 2005.
See Note 7 to our Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.
Operating income (loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
|
(unaudited, in $ millions) |
Operating income (loss) |
|
$ |
309 |
|
|
$ |
(55 |
) |
As a percentage of net revenues |
|
|
6.4 |
% |
|
|
(1.3 |
)% |
Our operating result translated from an operating loss of $55 million in the first half
of 2005 to an operating income of $309 million in the first half of 2006, due to the factors
positively impacting our profitability as more fully described above. See Business Overview.
ASG registered an operating income of $203 million, significantly increasing from the $137
million operating income mainly due to higher sales, improved manufacturing performance and expense
control; as percentage of net revenue, operating income improved to 7.6% compared to 5.7% in the
first half of 2005. MPA operating income increased to $151 million compared to $136 million in the
first half of 2005 mainly due to significantly higher sales; as percentage of net revenue,
operating income at 14.4% slightly changed from 14.8% in the prior year period. In the first half
of 2006, MPG registered an operating income of $24 million compared to an operating loss of $128
million mainly due to strong double digit growth in sales, enhanced technology for both process and
product architecture, improved manufacturing performance and lower operating expenses; as
percentage of net revenue, operating income reached 2.2% compared to the operating loss of 14.6%.
Interest income, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
|
(unaudited, in $ millions) |
Interest income, net |
|
$ |
51 |
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
In the first half of 2006, interest income, net contributed $51 million compared to
interest income, net of $15 million in the same period of 2005. This increase is mainly generated
by our available cash resources, which increased due to our favorable operating cash flow and the
issuance of our 2013 senior debt and our 2016 convertible bond offerings. The interest income, net
also increased due to the interest received on our available cash resources, which exceeded the
interest expense on our long term debt and the favorable upward trend of interest rates in the U.S.
26
Loss on equity investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
|
(unaudited, in $ millions) |
Loss on equity investments |
|
$ |
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
The loss on equity investments in the first half of 2006 is mainly related to our
investment as minority shareholder in our joint venture in China with Hynix Semiconductor Inc.
Income tax benefit (expense)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
|
(unaudited, in $ millions) |
Income tax benefit |
|
$ |
57 |
|
|
$ |
35 |
|
During the first half of 2006, we incurred an income tax expense of $57 million; the
estimated effective tax rate for the year was approximately 15% computed on the basis of
actual tax charges in each jurisdiction. In the first half of 2005, we incurred a tax benefit,
which was mainly due to the reversal of certain tax provisions for about $10 million following the
conclusion of an advanced pricing agreement for the period 2001 through 2007 with the United States
Internal Revenue Service and to an income tax benefit of $18 million in the United States pursuant
to the application of the ETI rules and to the net loss of the period. Our tax rate is variable
and depends on changes in the level of operating income within various local jurisdictions and on
changes in the applicable taxation rates of these jurisdictions, as well as changes in estimated
tax provisions due to new events. We currently enjoy certain tax benefits in some countries; as
such benefits may not be available in the future due to changes in the local jurisdictions, our
effective tax rate could be different in future quarters and may increase in the coming years.
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
|
(unaudited, in $ millions) |
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
299 |
|
|
$ |
(5 |
) |
As a percentage of net revenues |
|
|
6.2 |
% |
|
|
(0.1 |
)% |
For the first half of 2006, we reported a net income of $299 million, compared to a net
loss of $5 million in the first half of 2005. Basic and diluted earnings per share for the first
half of 2006 was $0.33 and $0.32 per share, respectively, compared to basic and diluted loss of
$0.01 per share in the first half of 2005.
Related-Party Transactions
One of the members of our Supervisory Board is the Chairman and CEO of France Telecom and a
member of the Board of Directors of Thomson. France Telecom and its subsidiaries supply certain
services to our Company and Thomson is one of our strategic customers. We believe that these
transactions are made on an arms-length basis in line with market practices and conditions.
Impact of Changes in Exchange Rates
Our results of operations and financial condition can be significantly affected by material
changes in exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and other currencies where we maintain our
operations, particularly the euro, the Singapore dollar and the Japanese yen.
As a market rule, the reference currency for the semiconductor industry is the U.S. dollar and
product prices are mainly denominated in U.S. dollars. However, revenues for certain of our
products (primarily dedicated products sold in Europe and Japan) are quoted in currencies other
than the U.S. dollar and as such are directly affected by fluctuations in the value of the U.S.
dollar. As a result of currency variations, the appreciation of the euro compared to the U.S. dollar could increase,
in the short term,
27
our level of revenues when reported in U.S. dollars; revenues for all other
products, which are either quoted in U.S. dollars and billed in U.S. dollars or in local currencies
for payment, tend not to be affected significantly by fluctuations in exchange rates, except to the
extent that there is a lag between changes in currency rates and adjustments in the local currency
equivalent price paid for such products. Furthermore, certain significant costs incurred by us,
such as manufacturing, labor costs and depreciation charges, selling, general and administrative
expenses, and research and development expenses, are largely incurred in the currency of the
jurisdictions in which our operations are located. Given that most of our operations are located
in the euro zone or other non-U.S. dollar currency areas, our costs tend to increase when
translated into U.S. dollars in case of dollar weakening or to decrease when the U.S. dollar is
strengthening.
In summary, as our reporting currency is the U.S. dollar, currency exchange rate fluctuations
affect our results of operations because we receive a limited part of our revenues, and more
importantly, incur the majority of our costs, in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. As
described below, our effective average U.S. dollar exchange rate declined in value in 2005,
particularly against the euro, causing us to report higher expenses and negatively impacting both
our gross margin and operating income. Our Consolidated Statement of Income for the first half of
2006 includes income and expense items translated at the average U.S. dollar exchange rate for the
period, which strengthened compared to the equivalent period a year ago producing a benefit to our
gross margin.
Our principal strategy to reduce the risks associated with exchange rate fluctuations has been
to balance as much as possible the proportion of sales to our customers denominated in U.S. dollars
with the amount of raw materials, purchases and services from our suppliers denominated in U.S.
dollars, thereby reducing the potential exchange rate impact of certain variable costs relative to
revenues. Moreover, in order to further reduce the exposure to U.S. dollar exchange fluctuations,
we have hedged certain line items on our income statement, in particular with respect to a portion
of cost of goods sold, most of the research and development expenses and certain selling and
general and administrative expenses, located in the euro zone. Our effective exchange rate of the
euro to the U.S. dollar was $1.22 for 1.00 for the first half of 2006 compared to $1.30 for
1.00 in the first half of 2005. In the second quarter of 2006, our effective exchange rate was
$1.23 for 1.00 compared to $1.30 for 1.00 in the second quarter of 2005 and $1.20 for
1.00 in the first quarter of 2006. These effective exchange rates reflect the actual exchange
rates combined with the impact of hedging contracts matured in the period.
As of July 1, 2006, the outstanding hedged amounts to cover manufacturing costs were 355
million and to cover operating expenses were 325 million, at an average rate of about $1.252
and $1.258 per euro respectively, maturing over the period from July 2006 to December 2006. As of
July 1, 2006, these hedging contracts represented a deferred profit of approximately $12 million
after tax, registered in other comprehensive income in shareholders equity, compared to a deferred
loss of $58 million after tax as of July 2, 2005 and a deferred profit of $2 million as of April 1,
2006. Our hedging policy is not intended to cover the full exposure. In addition, in order to
mitigate potential exchange rate risks on our commercial transactions, we entered into foreign
currency exchange instruments to hedge foreign currency exposure in payables or receivables at our
affiliates. We may, in the future, use similar types of instruments for hedging purposes. For
full details of quantitative and qualitative information, see Item 11. Quantitative and
Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk included in our Form 20-F, as may be updated from time
to time in our public filings. Furthermore, we may not predict in a timely fashion the amount of
future transactions in the volatile industry environment. Consequently, our results of operations
have been and may continue to be impacted by fluctuations in exchange rates. No assurance may be
given that our hedging activities will sufficiently protect us against declines in the value of the
U.S. dollar.
In the first half of 2006, as the result of cash flow hedging, we recorded a net profit of $6
million, consisting of a charge of $1 million to cost of sales, a profit of $6 million to research
and development expenses, and a profit of $1 million to selling, general and administrative
expenses, while in the first half of 2005, we registered a total loss of $14 million. As a result
of the cost of hedging and the results of our currency transactions not designated as a cash flow
hedge, we registered a net loss of $9 million in Other income and expenses, net entirely due to
the interest cost of hedging with forward contracts.
28
In the second quarter of 2006 as the result of cash flow hedging, we recorded a net profit of
$13 million, consisting of profits of $3 million to cost of sales, $8 million to research and
development expenses, and $2 million to selling, general and administrative expenses. In the
second quarter of 2005, we registered a total loss of $27 million, and in the first quarter of
2006, a total loss of $7 million. As the result of the gains or losses on exchange on all the
other transactions not designated as a cash flow hedge, in the second quarter of 2006, we
registered a net loss of $4 million in Other income and expenses, net entirely due to the
interest cost of hedging with forward contracts.
Assets and liabilities of subsidiaries are, for consolidation purposes, translated into U.S.
dollars at the period-end exchange rate. Income and expenses are translated at the average
exchange rate for the period. The balance sheet impact of such translation adjustments has been,
and may be expected to be, significant from period to period since a large part of our assets and
liabilities are accounted for in euros as their functional currency. Adjustments resulting from
the translation are recorded directly in shareholders equity, and are shown as accumulated other
comprehensive income (loss) in the consolidated statements of changes in shareholders equity. At
July 1, 2006, our outstanding indebtedness was denominated principally in U.S. dollars and in
euros.
Effective January 1, 2006, we have changed the organization of our Corporate Treasury and,
simultaneously, we have created a Treasury Committee to oversee our liquidity investment and
foreign exchange operations.
For a more detailed discussion, see Item 3. Key InformationRisk FactorsRisks Related to Our
OperationsOur financial results can be adversely affected by fluctuations in exchange rates,
principally in the value of the U.S. dollar as set forth in our Form 20-F as may be updated from
time to time in our public filings.
Impact of Changes in Interest Rates
As a result of the fixed rate long-term convertible debt we issued in the first quarter of
2006, we have increased the level of cash resources we invest at floating short-term interest
rates. In response to the possible risk of interest rate mismatch, in the second quarter of 2006,
we entered into interest rate swaps to hedge a portion of the fixed rate obligations on our
outstanding long-term debt with floating rate derivative instruments.
Of the $974 million in Zero Coupon Senior Convertible Bonds due 2016 issued in the first
quarter of 2006, we entered into interest rate swaps for $200 million of the principal amount of
the bonds, swapping the 1.5% yield equivalent on the bonds for 6 Month USD LIBOR minus 3.375%. Our
hedging policy is not intended to cover the full exposure and all risks associated with these
instruments.
As of July 1, 2006, the 10 year U.S. swap interest rate was 5.73% as compared to 5.64% at the
inception of the transaction, on June 14, 2006. This resulted in a net gain of less than $1
million on the hedging transaction for the second quarter of 2006, which was recorded in Other
income and expenses, net. These interest rate swaps were designed and are expected to effectively
replicate the bonds behavior through a wide range of changes in financial market conditions and
decisions made by both the holders of the bonds and us, thus being classified as highly effective
hedges; however no absolute assurance can be given that our hedging activities will sufficiently
protect us against future significant movements in interest rates.
We may in the future enter into further interest rate swap transactions related to the Zero
Coupon Senior Convertible Bonds due 2016 or other fixed rate instruments. For full details of
quantitative and qualitative information, see Item 11. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures
About Market Risk included in our Form 20-F, as may be updated from time to time in our public
filings.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Treasury activities are regulated by our policies, which define procedures, objectives and
controls. The policies focus on the management of our financial risk in terms of exposure to
currency rates and interest rates. Most treasury activities are centralized, with any local
treasury activities subject to oversight from our head treasury office. The majority of our cash
and cash equivalents are held in U.S. dollars and are placed with financial institutions rated A or better, part of
our liquidity is also held in Euros to
29
naturally hedge payables in the same currency and is placed
with financial institutions rated A or better. Marginal amounts are held in other currencies.
See Item 11. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk included in our Form
20-F, as may be updated from time to time in our public filings. At July 1, 2006, there had been
no material change in foreign currency operations and hedging transactions exposures from those
disclosed in our Form 20-F, as may be updated from time to time in our public filings.
At July 1, 2006, cash and cash equivalents totaled $2,892 million, compared to $1,075 million
at July 2, 2005 and to $2,027 million as of December 31, 2005. Our available cash increased in the
first half of 2006 due to the proceeds from our 2013 and 2016 debt offerings and the positive net
operating cash flow of the period. At July 1, 2006, we also had investments of $903 million in
short term deposits with a maturity between three months and one year. These deposits are held at
various banks with a minimum rating of A+ or better in order to diversify our credit
concentration. Interest on these deposits is paid at maturity with interest rates fixed at
inception for the duration of the deposits. The principal will be repaid at final maturity. As of
July 1, 2006, we had $100 million in marketable securities. We did not have any marketable
securities as of December 31, 2005. As of July 2, 2005, we had marketable securities amounting to
$525 million that consisted of credit-linked deposits issued by various primary banks.
Cash Flow
In the second quarter of 2006, we maintained a significant cash position and improved
furthermore our net debt to equity ratio of -0.059(1). This cash position provides us
with adequate financial flexibility. As in the past, our cash management policy is to finance our
investment needs mainly with net cash generated from operating activities. Net cash from operating
activities was $800 million in the second quarter of 2006, while net cash used in investing
activities was $659 million, of which $100 million related to purchases of marketable securities.
Net cash from operating activities. Our net cash from operating activities remained at a high
level and amounted to $1,377 million in the first half of 2006, significantly exceeding the $768
million in the first half of 2005. This was due to increased profitability and more favorable
changes in current assets and liabilities.
In the first half of 2006, changes in our current assets and liabilities resulted in net cash
generated of $179 million compared to net cash used of $261 million in the first half of 2005, as a
result of the following changes:
|
|
|
trade receivables used net cash of $74 million, compared to $98 million in the first
half of 2005 due to more favorable collection periods; |
|
|
|
|
inventory used net cash of $94 million, due to production running at almost full
capacity required by the high level of backlog, compared to $116 million in the first half
of 2005; and |
|
|
|
|
trade payables generated a favorable increase to $261 million in line with increased
purchasing activities, while they generated net cash of $47 million in the first half of
2005. |
Net cash used in investing activities. Net cash used in investing activities was $1,952
million in the first half of 2006, compared to $1,486 million in the first half of 2005. This
increase was primarily due to temporary investments on our available cash in short-term deposits.
In line with our objective to selectively control the level of capital investments, payments for
purchases of tangible assets decreased to $696 million in the first half of 2006, a significant decrease compared to the
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Net debt (cash) to total shareholders equity ratio
is a non-U.S. GAAP financial measure. The most directly comparable U.S. GAAP
financial measure is considered to be Debt-to-Equity Ratio. However, this
ratio measures gross debt relative to equity, and does not reflect the current
cash position of the Company. We believe that our net debt (cash) to total
shareholders equity ratio is useful to investors as a measure of our financial
position and leverage. The ratio is computed on the basis of our net financial
position divided by total shareholders equity. Our net financial position is
the difference between our total cash position (cash and cash equivalents,
marketable securities and short-term deposits) net of total financial debt
(bank overdrafts, current portion of long-term debt and long-term debt). For
more information on our net financial position, see Item 5. Operating and
Financial Review and Prospects Liquidity and Capital Resources Capital
Resources Net financial position in our Form 20-F. Our computation of net
debt (cash) to total shareholders equity ratio may not be consistent with that
of other companies, which could make comparability difficult. |
30
$927 million in the first half of 2005. In the first half of 2006, we fulfilled our equity
investment commitment with our joint venture with Hynix in China for the amount of $212 million.
Furthermore, payments for purchases of marketable securities amounted to $100 million compared to
$525 million in the first half of 2005.
Net operating cash flow. We define net operating cash flow as net cash from operating
activities minus net cash used in investing activities, excluding payment for purchases of and
proceeds from the sale of marketable securities and short-term deposits. We believe net operating
cash flow provides useful information for investors because it measures our capacity to generate
cash from our operating investing activities to sustain our operating activities. Net operating
cash flow is not a U.S. GAAP measure and does not represent total cash flow since it does not
include the cash flows generated by or used in financing activities. In addition, our definition
of net operating cash flow may differ from definitions used by other companies. Net operating cash
flow is determined as follows from our Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
|
(unaudited, in $ millions) |
Net cash from operating activities |
|
$ |
1,377 |
|
|
$ |
768 |
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(1,952 |
) |
|
|
(1,486 |
) |
Payment for purchase of marketable
securities, net and short-term deposits |
|
|
1,003 |
|
|
|
525 |
|
Net operating cash flow |
|
$ |
428 |
|
|
$ |
(193 |
) |
We generated favorable net operating cash flow of $428 million in the first half of 2006,
compared to negative net operating cash flow of $193 million in the first half of 2005. This cash
flow was mainly generated by the strong increase in cash from operating activities exceeding the
cash used in purchasing of tangible, intangible assets and equity investments.
Net cash used in financing activities. Net cash generated in financing activities was $1,389
million in the first half of 2006 compared to net cash of $138 million used in financing activities
in the first half of 2005. The net cash generated in financing activities is mainly due to the
proceeds from the issuance of our 2013 Senior Bonds and 2016 Convertible Bonds, which amounted to
$1,564 million in the first quarter of 2006. In both the first half of 2005 and 2006, we paid
dividends for the amount of $107 million.
Capital Resources
Net financial position
We define our net financial position as the difference between our total cash position (cash,
cash equivalents, marketable securities and short-term deposits) net of total financial debt (bank
overdrafts, current portion of long-term debt and long-term debt). Net financial position is not a
U.S. GAAP measure. We believe our net financial position provides useful information for investors
because it gives evidence of our global position either in terms of net indebtedness or net cash by
measuring our capital resources based on cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities and the
total level of our financial indebtedness. The net financial position is determined as follows
from our Unaudited Interim Consolidated Balance Sheet as at July 1, 2006:
31
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As at |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
(in $ millions) |
|
(audited) |
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
2,892 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,027 |
|
Marketable securities |
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short term deposits |
|
|
903 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash position |
|
|
3,895 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,027 |
|
Bank overdrafts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
Current portion of long-term debt |
|
|
(1,503 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,522 |
) |
Long-term debt |
|
|
(1,853 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(269 |
) |
Total financial debt |
|
|
(3,356 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,802 |
) |
Net financial position |
|
$ |
539 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
225 |
|
The net financial position (cash, cash equivalents, marketable securities and short term
deposits net of total financial debt) as of July 1, 2006 was a net cash position in the amount of
$539 million, representing an improvement of $314 million from the net cash position of $225
million as of December 31, 2005 due to improved cash generation in the period.
At July 1, 2006, the aggregate amount of our long-term debt was $1,853 million, including $976
million of our Zero Coupon Convertible Bonds due 2016 (2016 Bonds), $635 million of our Floating
Rate Senior Bonds due 2013 (corresponding to the 500 million issuance) and $1,379 million of
our negative yield Zero Coupon Senior Convertible Bonds due 2013 that were reclassified as current
portion of long-term debt (2013 Bonds). Additionally, the aggregate amount of our total
available short-term credit facilities was approximately $1,779 million, which were not used at
July 1, 2006. Our long-term financing instruments contain standard covenants, but do not impose
minimum financial ratios or similar obligations on us.
As of July 1, 2006, we have the following credit ratings on our 2013 and 2016 Bonds:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Moodys Investors Service |
|
Standard & Poors |
Zero Coupon Senior Convertible Bonds due 2013
|
|
A3
|
|
A |
Zero Coupon Senior Convertible Bonds due 2016
|
|
A3
|
|
A |
Floating Rate Senior Bonds due 2013.
|
|
A3
|
|
A |
On October 11, 2005, Moodys issued a credit report confirming the above rating and
updating the outlook from stable to negative for the Zero Coupon Senior Convertible Bonds due
2013; the Zero Coupon Senior Convertible Bonds due 2016 are also ranked with a negative outlook.
In the event of a downgrade of these ratings, we believe we would continue to have access to
sufficient capital resources.
Contractual Obligations, Commercial Commitments and Contingencies
Our contractual obligations and commercial commitments as of July 1, 2006, and for each of the
five years to come and thereafter, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments due by period |
|
|
(unaudited, in $ millions) |
|
|
Total |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2011 |
|
Thereafter |
Capital leases(2) |
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
Operating leases(1) |
|
|
279 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
Purchase obligations(1) |
|
|
1,277 |
|
|
|
1,134 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of which: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equipment purchase |
|
|
781 |
|
|
|
761 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foundry purchase |
|
|
307 |
|
|
|
307 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Software, technology licenses and design |
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Joint Venture Agreement with Hynix
Semiconductor Inc.(1)(4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other obligations(1) |
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Long-term debt obligations (including
current portion)(2)(3) |
|
|
3,356 |
|
|
|
1,621 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
983 |
|
|
|
665 |
|
Pension obligations(2) |
|
|
289 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
147 |
|
Other non-current liabilities(2) |
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
5,388 |
|
|
$ |
2,846 |
|
|
$ |
284 |
|
|
$ |
151 |
|
|
$ |
91 |
|
|
$ |
69 |
|
|
$ |
1,035 |
|
|
$ |
912 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Items not reflected on the Unaudited Interim Consolidated Balance Sheet at July 1, 2006. |
32
|
|
|
(2) |
|
Items reflected on the Unaudited Interim Consolidated Balance Sheet at July 1, 2006. |
|
(3) |
|
See Note 12 to the Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements at July 1,
2006 for additional information related to long-term debt and redeemable convertible
securities, in particular, in respect to the noteholders option to put our convertible bonds
for earlier redemption in August 2006. |
|
(4) |
|
These amounts correspond to our capital commitments to the joint venture, but not
the additional $250 million in loans that we have committed to provide. |
Operating leases are mainly related to building leases. The amount disclosed is composed
of minimum payments for future leases from 2006 to 2011 and thereafter. We lease land, buildings,
plants and equipment under operating leases that expire at various dates under non-cancelable lease
agreements.
Purchase obligations are primarily comprised of purchase commitments for equipment, for
outsourced foundry wafers and for software licenses.
We signed a joint venture agreement with Hynix Semiconductor Inc., (Hynix) on November 16,
2004 to build a front-end memory-manufacturing facility in Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, China. As
the business license for the joint venture was obtained in April 2005, we paid $250 million of
capital contributions up to July 1, 2006, of which $212 million was paid in the first half of 2006.
We completed our financial obligations up to our total contribution of $250 million in the second
quarter of 2006. In addition, we are committed to grant long-term financing for $250 million to
the new joint venture guaranteed by subordinated collateral on the joint ventures assets.
Furthermore, we have contingent future loading obligations to purchase products from the joint
venture, which have not been included in the table above because, at this stage, the amounts remain
contingent and non-quantifiable.
Long-term debt obligations mainly consist of bank loans, convertible and non-convertible debt
issued by us that is totally or partially redeemable for cash at the option of the holder. They
include maximum future amounts that may be redeemable for cash at the option of the holder, at
fixed prices. At the holders option, any outstanding 2013 Bonds were redeemable on August 4, 2006 at a conversion ratio of $985.09. As
of July 1, 2006, as a result of this holders redemption option, the outstanding amount of 2013 Bonds were classified in the Consolidated
Balance Sheet as current portion of long-term debt.
On August 7, 2006, as a result of almost all of the holders of our 2013 Bonds exercising
the August 4, 2006 put option, we repurchased
$1,377 million aggregate principal amount of the outstanding
convertible bonds. The outstanding 2013 Bonds, approximately 2,600 bonds,
may be redeemed, at the holders option, for cash on August 5, 2008 at a conversion ratio of $975.28 or on August 5, 2010 at a conversion ratio of $965.56, subject to adjustments in certain circumstances.
In February 2006, we issued $974 million principal amount at maturity of Zero Coupon Senior
Convertible Bonds due in February 2016. The bonds are convertible by the holder at any time prior
to maturity at a conversion rate of 43.118317 shares per one thousand dollars face value of the
bonds corresponding to 41,997,240 equivalent shares. The holders can also redeem the convertible
bonds on February 23, 2011 at a price of $1,077.58, on February 23, 2012 at a price of $1,093.81
and on February 24, 2014 at a price of $1,126.99 per one thousand dollars face value of the bonds.
We can call the bonds at any time after March 10, 2011 subject to our share price exceeding 130%
of the accreted value divided by the conversion rate for 20 out of 30 consecutive trading days.
Subsequently, in March 2006, STMicroelectronics Finance B.V. (ST BV), one of our wholly-owned
subsidiaries, issued Floating Rate Senior Bonds with a principal amount of 500 million at an
issue price of 99.873%. The notes, which mature on March 17, 2013, pay a coupon rate of the
three-month Euribor plus 0.40% on the 17th of June, September, December and March of each year
through maturity. The notes have a put for early repayment in case of a change of control.
Pension obligations amounting to $289 million consist of our best estimates of the amounts
that will be payable by us for the retirement plans based on the assumption that our employees will
work for us until they reach the age of retirement. The final actual amount to be paid and related
timings of such payments may vary significantly due to early retirements or terminations. This
amount does not include the additional pension plan granted in the first quarter of 2005 by our
Supervisory Board to our former CEO and to a limited number of retired senior executives and to our
executive management in the fourth quarter of 2005. This plan resulted in a liability of $9
million and a payment of $10 million. On July 28, 2006, this amount was transferred to an
insurance company.
Other non-current liabilities include future obligations related to our restructuring plans
and miscellaneous contractual obligations.
33
Other obligations primarily relate to contractual firm commitments with respect to cooperation
agreements.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As described above, we signed a joint venture agreement in 2004 with Hynix to build a $2
billion front-end memory-manufacturing facility in China. As of July 1, 2006, we had not provided
yet any debt financing to the joint venture under our commitment described above. Our current
maximum exposure to loss, as a result of our involvement with the joint venture, is limited to our
equity and debt investment commitments.
At July 1, 2006, we had convertible debt instruments outstanding. Our convertible debt
instruments contain certain conversion and redemption options that are not required to be accounted
for separately in our financial statements.
We had no other material off-balance sheet arrangements at July 1, 2006.
Financial Outlook
Our capital expenditures plan for 2006 is approximately $1.8 billion, an increase compared to
the $1.4 billion spent in 2005. Due to increased sourcing from foundries and higher productivity
of our capital spending, we spent $696 million, in the first half of 2006, while significantly
increasing our internal capacity. On this basis, we are currently revisiting the capital
investment plan aimed at mitigating capital intensity and maximizing the return from our capital
spending. The major part of our capital spending, driven by demand requirements, will be dedicated
to our leading edge technology fabs by increasing capacity in our 300-mm fabs and for technology
upgrades and saturation of our existing 200-mm fabs. We have the flexibility to modulate our
investments in response to changes in market conditions, and we are ready to accelerate or slow
down investments in leading-edge technologies if market trends require. At July 1, 2006, we had
$761 million in outstanding commitments for equipment purchases for 2006 and $20 million for 2007.
The most significant of our 2006 capital expenditure projects are expected to be: for the
front-end facilities, (i) the expansion of the 300-mm front-end joint project with Philips
Semiconductor International B.V. and Freescale Semiconductor Inc., in Crolles 2 (France); (ii) the
facilitization of a portion of our 300-mm plant in Catania (Italy); (iii) the capacity expansion
and the upgrading to finer geometry technologies for our 200-mm plant in Rousset (France); (iv) the
capacity expansion and the upgrading of our 200-mm plant in Singapore; (v) the upgrading of our
200-mm fab and pilot line in Agrate (Italy); and (vi) for the back-end facilities, the capital
expenditures will be mainly dedicated to the capacity expansion in our plants in Shenzhen (China),
Bouskoura (Morocco) and Muar (Malaysia). We will continue to monitor our level of capital spending
by taking into consideration factors such as trends in the semiconductor industry, capacity
utilization and announced additions. We expect to have significant capital requirements in the
coming years and in addition we intend to continue to devote a substantial portion of our net
revenues to research and development. We plan to fund our capital requirements from cash provided
by operating activities, available funds and available support from third parties (including state
support), and may have recourse to borrowings under available credit lines and, to the extent
necessary or attractive based on market conditions prevailing at the time, the issuing of debt,
convertible bonds or additional equity securities. A substantial deterioration of our economic
results and consequently of our profitability could generate a deterioration of the cash generated
by our operating activities. Therefore, there can be no assurance that, in future periods, we will
generate the same level of cash as in the previous years to fund our capital expenditures for
expansion plans, our working capital requirements, research and development and industrialization
costs.
As part of our refinancing strategy, we issued Zero Coupon Senior Convertible Bonds due 2016
representing total proceeds of $974 million in the first quarter of 2006. We used the proceeds of
this offering primarily for the repurchase of our 2013 Bonds on
August 7, 2006. Excess proceeds will be used
for general corporate purposes.
Furthermore, in the first quarter of 2006, we issued 500 million Floating Rate Senior
Bonds due 2013 in the Euro Debt Capital Market. This debt issuance gives us the flexibility to
access the euro-denominated capital markets to finance our
34
corporate needs. We used the proceeds of
this offering primarily for the repurchase of our 2013 Bonds on
August 7, 2006. Excess proceeds will be used
for general corporate purposes.
Impact of Recently Issued U.S. Accounting Standards
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment, and the related FASB Staff
Positions (collectively FAS 123R). This Statement revises FASB Statement No. 123, Accounting for
Stock-Based Compensation and supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to
Employees, and its related implementation guidance. FAS 123R requires a public entity to measure
the cost of share-based service awards based on the grant-date fair value of the award. That cost
will be recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in
exchange for the award or the requisite service period, usually the vesting period. The grant-date
fair value of employee share options and similar instruments will be estimated using option-pricing
models adjusted for the unique characteristics of those instruments. FAS 123R also requires more
extensive disclosures than the previous standards relating to the nature of share-based payment
transactions, compensation cost and cash flow effects. On April 14, 2005, the U.S. Securities and
Exchange Commission amended the effective date of FAS 123R; the Statement now applies to all awards
granted and to all unvested awards modified, repurchased, or cancelled during the first annual
reporting period beginning after June 15, 2005. FAS 123R provides a choice of transition methods
including the modified prospective application method, which allows discretionary restatement of
interim periods during the calendar year of adoption, or the modified retrospective application
method, which allows the restatement of the prior years presented. Each method requires the
cumulative effect of initially applying FAS 123R to be recognized in the period of adoption. We
adopted FAS 123R early in the fourth quarter of 2005 using the modified prospective application
method. As such, we have not restated prior periods to reflect the recognition of stock-based
compensation cost. We redefined in the second quarter of 2005 our equity-based compensation
strategy, since it had become minimally effective in motivating and retaining key-employees. We
will no longer grant options but rather issue nonvested shares. As part of this revised
equity-based compensation policy, we decided in July 2005 to accelerate the vesting period of all
outstanding unvested stock options. These options totaling approximately 32 million had no
intrinsic economic value based on the market price of the shares at the date of acceleration. This
acceleration of the vesting period for outstanding options will avoid any future compensation
expense under the new standard. Accordingly, we did not recognize any cumulative effect of
initially adopting FAS 123R since no outstanding unvested stock awards existed as of the adoption
date of FAS 123R, pursuant to the acceleration of the vesting period.
In 2005, we adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 47, Accounting for
Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations (FIN 47). FIN 47 clarifies certain terms of Financial
Accounting Standards Board No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations (FAS 143), and
related FASB Staff Positions, and deals with obligations to perform asset retirement activities in
which the timing and (or) method of settlement are conditional on a future event, such as legal
requirements surrounding asbestos handling and disposal that are triggered by demolishing or
renovating a facility. The new guidance requires entities to recognize liabilities for these
obligations if the fair value of a conditional asset retirement obligation can be reasonably
estimated. Upon adoption of FIN 47, we identified our conditional asset retirement obligations and
determined that none had a material effect on our financial position or results of operations.
In February 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 155, Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments an amendment of
FASB Statements No. 133 and 140 (FAS 155). The statement amended Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (FAS
133) and Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and
Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities (FAS 140). The primary purposes
of this statement were (1) to allow companies to select between bifurcation of hybrid financial
instruments or fair valuing the hybrid as a single instrument, (2) to clarify certain exclusions of
FAS 133 related to interest and principal-only strips, (3) to define the difference between
freestanding and hybrid securitized financial assets, and (4) to eliminate the FAS 140 prohibition
of Special Purpose Entities holding certain types of derivatives. The statement is effective for
annual periods beginning after September 15, 2006, with early adoption permitted prior to a Company
issuing first quarter financial statements. We chose not to early adopt FAS 155 during the first
35
quarter 2006 and
are currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting FAS 155. However, we do not expect FAS
155 will have a material effect on our financial position and results of operations upon final
adoption.
In March 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 156, Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets - an amendment of FASB
Statement No. 140 (FAS 156). This statement requires initial fair value recognition of all
servicing assets and liabilities for servicing contracts entered in the first fiscal period
beginning after September 15, 2006. After initial recognition, the servicing assets and
liabilities are either amortized over the period of expected servicing income or loss or fair value
is reassessed each period with changes recorded in earnings for the period. We are currently
evaluating the potential impact of adopting FAS 156; however, we do not expect FAS 156 will have a
material effect on our financial position and results of operations upon final adoption.
In June 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Financial Accounting Standards
Board Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes an interpretation of FASB
Statement No. 109 (FIN 48). The interpretation seeks to clarify the accounting for tax positions
taken, or expected to be taken, in a Companys tax return and the uncertainty as to the amount and
timing of recognition in the Companys financial statements in accordance with FASB Statement No.
109, Accounting for Income Taxes. The interpretation sets a two step process for the evaluation of
uncertain tax positions. The recognition threshold in step one permits the benefit from an
uncertain position to be recognized only if it is more likely than not, or 50 percent assured, that
the tax position will be sustained upon examination by the taxing authorities. The measurement
methodology in step two is based on cumulative probability, resulting in the recognition of the
largest amount that is greater than 50 percent likely of being realized upon settlement with the
taxing authority. The interpretation also addresses derecognition of previously recognized tax
positions, classification of related tax assets and liabilities, accrual of interest and penalties,
interim period accounting, and disclosure and transition provisions. The interpretation is
effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. We are currently evaluating the
potential impact of adopting FIN 48 and whether its adoption will have a material effect on our
financial position and results of operations.
Backlog and Customers
We entered the third quarter of 2006 with a backlog approximately 4% lower than we had
entering the second quarter of 2006. In the second quarter of 2006, we had several large
customers, with the Nokia Group of companies being the largest and accounting for approximately 22%
of our revenues. Total original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) accounted for approximately 81% of
our net revenues, of which the top ten OEM customers accounted for approximately 52%. Distributors
accounted for approximately 19% of our net revenues. We have no assurance that the Nokia Group of
companies, or any other large customer, will continue to generate revenues for us at the same
levels. If we were to lose one or more of our key customers, or if they were to significantly
reduce their bookings, or fail to meet their payment obligations, our operating results and
financial condition could be adversely affected.
36
Changes to Our Share Capital, Stock Option Grants and Other Matters
The following table sets forth changes to our share capital as of July 1, 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nominal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
value of |
|
Amount of |
|
Cumulative |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nominal |
|
Cumulative |
|
Cumulative |
|
increase/ |
|
issue |
|
issue |
|
|
|
|
Number |
|
value |
|
amount of |
|
number of |
|
reduction |
|
premium |
|
premium |
Year |
|
Transaction |
|
of shares |
|
(euro) |
|
capital (euro) |
|
shares |
|
in capital |
|
(euro) |
|
(euro) |
December
31, 2005 |
|
Exercise of options |
|
|
227,130 |
|
|
|
1.04 |
|
|
|
944,137,250 |
|
|
|
907,824,279 |
|
|
|
236,215 |
|
|
|
2,062,234 |
|
|
|
1,734,713,554 |
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
Exercise of options |
|
|
1,599,550 |
|
|
|
1.04 |
|
|
|
945,800,782 |
|
|
|
909,423,829 |
|
|
|
1,663,532 |
|
|
|
11,369,578 |
|
|
|
1,746,083,132 |
|
The following table summarizes the amount of stock options authorized to be granted
exercised, cancelled and outstanding as of July 1, 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employees |
|
Supervisory Board |
|
|
|
|
1995 Plan |
|
2001 Plan |
|
1996 |
|
1999 |
|
2002 |
|
Total |
Remaining amount
authorized to be
granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount exercised |
|
|
14,093,521 |
|
|
|
9,850 |
|
|
|
319,500 |
|
|
|
18,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,440,871 |
|
Amount cancelled |
|
|
2,908,795 |
|
|
|
4,849,951 |
|
|
|
72,000 |
|
|
|
63,000 |
|
|
|
24,000 |
|
|
|
7,917,746 |
|
Amount outstanding |
|
|
14,559,625 |
|
|
|
42,874,382 |
|
|
|
9,000 |
|
|
|
342,000 |
|
|
|
372,000 |
|
|
|
58,157,007 |
|
The Supervisory Board was authorized to grant 29,200 options at an exercise price of
$16.73 on January 31, 2005 and 13,000 options at an exercise price of $17.31 on March 17, 2005.
During our Annual General Meeting of Shareholders held on March 18, 2005, the amendment of our
existing 2001 Employee Stock Option Plan proposed by our Supervisory Board was approved. In
connection with the overall change of our stock-based compensation policy, our Supervisory Board
decided to accelerate the vesting of all outstanding stock options in July 2005. In addition,
non-vested stock awards were granted to employees in October 2005. The maximum number of
non-vested shares granted was 4.1 million shares which fall within the outstanding amount of
options to be granted under our existing 2001 Stock Option Plan.
Pursuant to the resolutions adopted during the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders of 2005
and upon the recommendation of the Compensation Committee, the Supervisory Board also approved the
terms and conditions of the 2005 Supervisory Board Stock Based Compensation Plan for members and
professionals. Supervisory Board members and professionals also received non-vested shares in
October 2005.
The grant of the above-mentioned 4.1 million shares was tied to our financial performance,
according to three predetermined and quantifiable criteria fixed by our Supervisory Board. In
April 2006, our Compensation Committee determined that two out of the three criteria had been met
and that therefore a maximum of approximately 2.7 million shares would vest under the 2005 employee
stock-based compensation plan. As of July 1, 2006, 635,326 of the common shares repurchased had
been transferred to employees under the Companys share based remuneration programs, following the
vesting as of April 27, 2006 of the first tranche of the stock award plan granted in 2005.
Pursuant to the approval of the new employee stock-based compensation plan as well as the
grant of stock-based compensation to our President and CEO and further to a decision of the
Compensation Committee of our Supervisory Board, we are authorized to grant up to 5.1 million
shares, at no consideration, to our employees and President and CEO subject to conditions linked to
Company performance and continued presence fixed by the Compensation Committee of our Supervisory
Board.
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, after evaluating the effectiveness of
our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(c)) as of the end of
the period covered by this report, have concluded that, as of such date, our disclosure controls
and procedures were effective to ensure that material information relating to our Company
37
was made
known to them by others within our Company, particularly during the period when this Form 6-K was
being prepared.
There were no significant changes in our internal controls over financial reporting or in
other factors that could significantly affect these controls during the period covered by this
report, nor were there any material weaknesses in our internal controls requiring corrective
actions in addition to those taken from time to time.
Other Reviews
We have sent this report to our Audit Committee, which had an opportunity to raise questions
with our management and independent auditors before we submitted it to the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Some of the statements contained in OverviewBusiness Outlook and in Liquidity and Capital
ResourcesFinancial Outlook and elsewhere in this Form 6-K, that are not historical facts, are
statements of future expectations and other forward-looking statements (within the meaning of
Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 or Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
each as amended) that are based on managements current views and assumptions and involve known and
unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results, performance or events to differ
materially from those in such statements due to, among other factors:
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future developments of the world semiconductor market, in particular the future demand
for semiconductor products in the key application markets and from key customers served by
our products; |
|
|
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|
pricing pressures, losses or curtailments of purchases from key customers; |
|
|
|
|
the financial impact of obsolete or excess inventories if actual demand differs from our
anticipations; |
|
|
|
|
changes in the exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and the euro, compared to our
effective exchange rate of $1.255 = 1.00 (as assumed on July 25, 2006, the date we
issued our second quarter/first half results) and between the U.S. dollar and the
currencies of the other major countries in which we have our operating infrastructure; |
|
|
|
|
our ability to manage our fixed costs structure, including our ability to adequately
utilize and operate our manufacturing facilities at sufficient levels to cover fixed
operating costs in an intensively competitive and cyclical industry; |
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|
|
our ability in an intensive competitive environment, to secure customer acceptance and
to achieve our pricing expectations for high volume supplies of new products in which we
have or are currently investing in developing; |
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|
the anticipated benefits of research and development alliances and cooperative
activities, as well as the continued pursuit as currently structured of our various
alliances, in the field of development of new advanced technologies or products; |
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|
the ability of our suppliers to meet our demands for products and to offer competitive
pricing; |
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|
changes in the economic, social or political environment, as well as natural events such
as severe weather, health risks, epidemics or earthquakes in the countries in which we and
our key customers operate; |
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|
changes in our overall tax position as a result of changes in tax laws or the outcome of
tax audits; |
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|
|
our ability to obtain required licenses on third-party intellectual property, the
outcome of litigation and the results of actions by our competitors;
and |
|
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|
|
our ability to make consistent changes in our taxation rate,
tax provisions and deferred tax assets. |
38
Such forward-looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties, which may
cause actual results and performance of our business to differ materially and adversely from the
forward-looking statements. Certain such forward-looking statements can be identified by the use
of forward-looking terminology such as believe, may, will, should, would be or
anticipates or similar expressions or the negative thereof or other variations thereof or
comparable terminology, or by discussions of strategy, plans or intentions. Some of these risk
factors are set forth and are discussed in more detail in Item 3. Key InformationRisk Factors
in our Form 20-F. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should
underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those described in
this Form 6-K as anticipated, believed or expected. We do not intend, and do not assume any
obligation, to update any industry information or forward-looking statements set forth in this Form
6-K to reflect subsequent events or circumstances.
Unfavorable changes in the above or other factors listed under Risk Factors from time to
time in our SEC filings, could have a material adverse effect on our business and/or financial
condition.
39
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, STMicroelectronics N.V.
has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized.
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STMicroelectronics N.V. |
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Date: August 7, 2006
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By: |
|
/s/ Carlo Bozotti |
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Name:
|
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Carlo Bozotti |
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Title:
|
|
President and Chief Executive
Officer and Sole Member of our
Managing Board |
|
|
Enclosure: STMicroelectronics N.V.s Second Quarter and First Half 2006:
|
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Operating and Financial Review and Prospects; |
|
|
|
|
Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of
Income, Balance Sheets, Statements of Cash Flow, and
Statements of Changes in Shareholders Equity and related
Notes for the three months and six months ended July 1, 2006;
and |
|
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|
Certifications pursuant to Sections 302 (Exhibits
12.1 and 12.2) and 906 (Exhibit 13.1) of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002, submitted to the Commission on a voluntary basis.
|
STMICROELECTRONICS N.V.
UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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Pages |
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F-1 |
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F-3 |
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F-4 |
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F-5
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F-6 |
STMicroelectronics N.V.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
July 1, |
|
July 2, |
In million of U.S. dollars except per share amounts |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
Net sales |
|
|
2,492 |
|
|
|
2,161 |
|
Other revenues |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
Net revenues |
|
|
2,495 |
|
|
|
2,162 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
(1,613 |
) |
|
|
(1,448 |
) |
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
882 |
|
|
|
714 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
(266 |
) |
|
|
(255 |
) |
Research and development |
|
|
(408 |
) |
|
|
(423 |
) |
Other income and expenses, net |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
Impairment, restructuring charges and other related closure costs |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
169 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
Interest income, net |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Loss on equity investments |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes and minority interests |
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Income tax benefit (expense) |
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
Income before minority interests |
|
|
169 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
Minority interests |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
168 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share (Basic) |
|
|
0.19 |
|
|
|
0.03 |
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share (Diluted) |
|
|
0.18 |
|
|
|
0.03 |
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim consolidated financial statements
F-1
STMicroelectronics N.V.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
July 1, |
|
July 2, |
In million of U.S. dollars except per share amounts |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
Net sales |
|
|
4,854 |
|
|
|
4,242 |
|
Other revenues |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
Net revenues |
|
|
4,858 |
|
|
|
4,245 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
(3,139 |
) |
|
|
(2,846 |
) |
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
1,719 |
|
|
|
1,399 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
(522 |
) |
|
|
(519 |
) |
Research and development |
|
|
(817 |
) |
|
|
(827 |
) |
Other income and expenses, net |
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
Impairment, restructuring charges and other related closure costs |
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
309 |
|
|
|
(55 |
) |
Interest income, net |
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
Loss on equity investments |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes and minority interests |
|
|
356 |
|
|
|
(40 |
) |
Income tax benefit (expense) |
|
|
(57 |
) |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before minority interests |
|
|
299 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
Minority interests |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
299 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) per share (Basic) |
|
|
0.33 |
|
|
|
-0.01 |
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) per share (Diluted) |
|
|
0.32 |
|
|
|
-0.01 |
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim
consolidated financial statements
F-2
STMicroelectronics
N.V.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As at |
|
|
July 1, |
|
December 31, |
In million of U.S. dollars |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
(audited) |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets : |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
2,892 |
|
|
|
2,027 |
|
Marketable securities |
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
Short-term deposits |
|
|
903 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
Trade accounts receivable, net |
|
|
1,556 |
|
|
|
1,490 |
|
Inventories, net |
|
|
1,548 |
|
|
|
1,411 |
|
Deferred tax assets |
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
152 |
|
Other receivables and assets |
|
|
649 |
|
|
|
531 |
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
7,812 |
|
|
|
5,611 |
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
|
|
226 |
|
|
|
221 |
|
Other intangible assets, net |
|
|
222 |
|
|
|
224 |
|
Property, plant and equipment, net |
|
|
6,445 |
|
|
|
6,175 |
|
Long-term deferred tax assets |
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
Investments and other non-current assets |
|
|
377 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,341 |
|
|
|
6,828 |
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
15,153 |
|
|
|
12,439 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank overdrafts |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Current portion of long-term debt |
|
|
1,503 |
|
|
|
1,522 |
|
Trade accounts payable |
|
|
1,413 |
|
|
|
965 |
|
Other payables and accrued liabilities |
|
|
724 |
|
|
|
642 |
|
Deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Accrued income tax |
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
152 |
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
3,810 |
|
|
|
3,299 |
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
1,853 |
|
|
|
269 |
|
Reserve for pension and termination indemnities |
|
|
289 |
|
|
|
270 |
|
Long-term deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
Other non-current liabilities |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,219 |
|
|
|
610 |
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
6,029 |
|
|
|
3,909 |
|
|
|
|
Commitment and contingencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interests |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock (preferred stock: 540,000,000
shares authorized, not issued; common stock: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Euro 1.04 nominal value, 1,200,000,000 shares
authorized, 909,423,829 shares issued,
896,659,155 shares outstanding) |
|
|
1,155 |
|
|
|
1,153 |
|
Capital surplus |
|
|
1,990 |
|
|
|
1,967 |
|
Accumulated result |
|
|
5,604 |
|
|
|
5,427 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
658 |
|
|
|
281 |
|
Treasury stock |
|
|
(332 |
) |
|
|
(348 |
) |
|
|
|
Shareholders equity |
|
|
9,075 |
|
|
|
8,480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
|
15,153 |
|
|
|
12,439 |
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these unaudited interim consolidated financial
statements
F-3
STMicroelectronics N.V.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
July 1, |
|
July 2, |
In million of U.S. dollars |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
299 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
Items to reconcile net income (loss) and cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
897 |
|
|
|
1,003 |
|
Amortization of discount on convertible debt |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Other non-cash items |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income tax |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(39 |
) |
Loss on equity investments |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment, restructuring charges and other related closure costs, net of cash payments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
68 |
|
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade receivables, net |
|
|
(74 |
) |
|
|
(98 |
) |
Inventories, net |
|
|
(94 |
) |
|
|
(116 |
) |
Trade payables |
|
|
261 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
Other assets and liabilities, net |
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
(94 |
) |
|
|
|
Net cash from operating activities |
|
|
1,377 |
|
|
|
768 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payment for purchase of tangible assets |
|
|
(696 |
) |
|
|
(927 |
) |
Payment for purchase of marketable securities |
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
|
(525 |
) |
Investment in short-term deposits |
|
|
(903 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Investment in intangible and financial assets |
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
(34 |
) |
Proceeds from the sale of Accent subsidiary |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
Capital contributions to equity investments |
|
|
(212 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(1,952 |
) |
|
|
(1,486 |
) |
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt |
|
|
1,561 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
Repayment of long-term debt |
|
|
(69 |
) |
|
|
(40 |
) |
Decrease in short-term facilities |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
Capital increase |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
(107 |
) |
|
|
(107 |
) |
|
|
|
Net cash from (used in) financing activities |
|
|
1,389 |
|
|
|
(138 |
) |
|
|
|
Effect of changes in exchange rates |
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
|
Net cash increase (decrease) |
|
|
865 |
|
|
|
(875 |
) |
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period |
|
|
2,027 |
|
|
|
1,950 |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period |
|
|
2,892 |
|
|
|
1,075 |
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim consolidated financial statements
F-4
STMicroelectronics N.V.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
Common |
|
Capital |
|
Treasury |
|
Accumulated |
|
Comprehensive |
|
Shareholders |
In million of U.S. dollars, except per share amounts |
|
Stock |
|
Surplus |
|
Stock |
|
Result |
|
income (loss) |
|
Equity |
Balance as of December 31, 2004 (Audited) |
|
|
1,150 |
|
|
|
1,924 |
|
|
|
-348 |
|
|
|
5,268 |
|
|
|
1,116 |
|
|
|
9,110 |
|
Capital increase |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35 |
|
Stock-based compensation expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
Comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
266 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
266 |
|
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-835 |
|
|
|
-835 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-569 |
|
Dividends, $0.12 per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-107 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-107 |
|
|
|
|
Balance as of December 31, 2005 (Audited) |
|
|
1,153 |
|
|
|
1,967 |
|
|
|
-348 |
|
|
|
5,427 |
|
|
|
281 |
|
|
|
8,480 |
|
|
|
|
Capital increase |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
Stock-based compensation expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
-15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
Comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
299 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
299 |
|
Other comprehensive income, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
377 |
|
|
|
377 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
676 |
|
Dividends, $0.12 per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-107 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-107 |
|
|
|
|
Balance as of July 1, 2006 (Unaudited) |
|
|
1,155 |
|
|
|
1,990 |
|
|
|
-332 |
|
|
|
5,604 |
|
|
|
658 |
|
|
|
9,075 |
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim consolidated financial statements
F-5
STMicroelectronics N.V.
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
1. The Company
STMicroelectronics N.V. (the Company) is registered in The Netherlands with its statutory
domicile in Amsterdam. The Company was formed in 1987 with the original name of SGS-THOMSON
Microelectronics by the combination of the semiconductor business of SGS Microelettronica (then
owned by Società Finanziaria Telefonica (S.T.E.T.), an Italian corporation) and the non-military
business of Thomson Semiconducteurs (then owned by Thomson-CSF, a French corporation) whereby each
company contributed their respective semiconductor businesses in exchange for a 50% interest in the
Company.
The Company is a global independent semiconductor company that designs, develops, manufactures and
markets a broad range of semiconductor integrated circuits (ICs) and discrete devices. The
Company offers a diversified product portfolio and develops products for a wide range of market
applications, including automotive products, computer peripherals, telecommunications systems,
consumer products, industrial automation and control systems. Within its diversified portfolio,
the Company has focused on developing products that leverage its technological strengths in
creating customized, system-level solutions with high-growth digital and mixed-signal content.
2. Fiscal year
The Companys fiscal year ends on December 31. Interim periods are established for accounting
purposes on a thirteen-week basis. In 2006, the Companys first quarter ended on April 1, its
second quarter ended on July 1, its third quarter will end on September 30 and its fourth quarter
will end on December 31.
3. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company have been
prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America (U.S. GAAP), consistent in all material respects with those applied for the year ended
December 31, 2005. The interim financial information is unaudited but reflects all normal
adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to provide a fair statement of
results for the periods presented. The results of operations for the interim period are not
necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire year.
All balances and values in the current and prior periods are in millions of dollars, except share
and per-share amounts.
The accompanying Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements do not include certain
footnotes and financial presentation normally required on an annual basis under U.S. GAAP.
Therefore, these interim financial statements should be read in
conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Companys Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31,
2005.
F-6
4. Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of
the financial statements and the reported amounts of net revenue and expenses during the reporting
period. The primary areas that require significant estimates and judgments by management include,
but are not limited to, sales returns and allowances, allowances for doubtful accounts, inventory
reserves and normal manufacturing capacity thresholds to determine costs capitalized in inventory,
accruals for warranty costs, litigation and claims, valuation of acquired intangibles, goodwill,
investments and tangible assets as well as the impairment of their related carrying values,
restructuring charges, stock based compensation charges, assumptions used in calculating pension
obligations and share-based compensation, assessment of hedge effectiveness of derivative
instruments, deferred income tax assets including required valuation allowances and liabilities as
well as provisions for specifically identified income tax exposures. The Company bases the
estimates and assumptions on historical experience and on various other factors such as market
trends and business plans that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of
which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities. The
actual results experienced by the Company could differ materially and adversely from managements
estimates. To the extent there are material differences between the estimates and the actual
results, future results of operations, cash flows and financial position could be significantly
affected.
5. Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment, and the related FASB Staff Positions
(collectively FAS 123R). This Statement revises FASB Statement No. 123, Accounting for
Stock-Based Compensation and supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to
Employees, and its related implementation guidance. FAS 123R requires a public entity to measure
the cost of share-based service awards based on the grant-date fair value of the award. That cost
will be recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in
exchange for the award or the requisite service period, usually the vesting period. The grant-date
fair value of employee share options and similar instruments will be estimated using option-pricing
models adjusted for the unique characteristics of those instruments. FAS 123R also requires more
extensive disclosures than the previous standards relating to the nature of share-based payment
transactions, compensation cost and cash flow effects. On April 14, 2005, the U.S. Securities and
Exchange Commission amended the effective date of FAS 123R; the Statement now applies to all awards
granted and to all unvested awards modified, repurchased, or cancelled during the first annual
reporting period beginning after June 15, 2005. FAS 123R provides a choice of transition methods
including the modified prospective application method, which allows discretionary restatement of
interim periods during the calendar year of adoption, or the modified retrospective application
method, which allows the restatement of the prior years presented. Each method requires the
cumulative effect of initially applying FAS 123R to be recognized in the period of adoption. The
Company early adopted FAS 123R in the fourth
F-7
quarter of 2005 using the modified prospective
application method. As such, the Company has not restated prior periods to reflect the recognition
of stock-based compensation cost. The Company redefined in the second quarter of 2005 its
equity-based compensation strategy, since it had become minimally effective in motivating and
retaining key-employees. The Company will no longer grant options but rather issue nonvested
shares. As part of this revised equity-based compensation policy, the Company decided in July 2005
to accelerate the vesting period of all outstanding unvested stock options. These options totaling
approximately 32 million had no intrinsic economic value based on the market price of the shares at
the date of acceleration. This acceleration of the vesting period for outstanding options will
avoid any future compensation expense under the new standard. Accordingly, the Company did not
recognize any cumulative effect of initially adopting FAS 123R since no outstanding unvested stock
awards existed as of the adoption date of FAS 123R following the acceleration of the vesting
period.
In 2005, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 47, Accounting
for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations (FIN 47). FIN 47 clarifies certain terms of
Financial Accounting Standards Board No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations (FAS
143), and related FASB Staff Positions, and deals with obligations to perform asset retirement
activities in which the timing and (or) method of settlement are conditional on a future event,
such as legal requirements surrounding asbestos handling and disposal that are triggered by
demolishing or renovating a facility. The new guidance requires entities to recognize liabilities
for these obligations if the fair value of a conditional asset retirement obligation can be
reasonably estimated. Upon adoption of FIN 47, the Company identified its conditional asset
retirement obligations and determined that none had a material effect on its financial position or
results of operations.
In February 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 155, Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments an amendment of FASB
Statements No. 133 and 140 (FAS 155). The statement amended Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (FAS 133) and
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of
Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities (FAS 140). The primary purposes of this
statement were (1) to allow companies to select between bifurcation of hybrid financial instruments
or fair valuing the hybrid as a single instrument, (2) to clarify certain exclusions of FAS 133
related to interest and principal-only strips, (3) to define the difference between freestanding
and hybrid securitized financial assets, and (4) to eliminate the FAS 140 prohibition of Special
Purpose Entities holding certain types of derivatives. The statement is effective for annual
periods beginning after September 15, 2006, with early adoption permitted prior to a company
issuing first quarter financial statements. The company chose not to early adopt FAS 155 during
its first quarter 2006 and is currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting FAS 155.
However, management does not expect FAS 155 will have a material effect on its financial position
and results of operations upon final adoption.
In March 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 156, Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets an amendment of FASB Statement
No. 140 (FAS 156). This statement requires initial fair value recognition of all servicing
assets and liabilities for servicing contracts entered in the first fiscal period beginning
F-8
after
September 15, 2006. After initial recognition, the servicing assets and liabilities are either
amortized over the period of expected servicing income or loss or fair value is reassessed each
period with changes recorded in earnings for the period. The Company is currently evaluating the
potential impact of adopting FAS 156; however, management does not expect FAS 156 will have a
material effect on its financial position and results of operations upon final adoption.
In June 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Financial Accounting Standards Board
Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes an interpretation of FASB
Statement No. 109 (FIN 48). The interpretation seeks to clarify the accounting for tax
positions taken, or expected to be taken, in a companys tax return and the uncertainty as to the
amount and timing of recognition in the companys financial statements in accordance with FASB
Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. The interpretation sets a two step process for the
evaluation of uncertain tax positions. The recognition threshold in step one permits the benefit
from an uncertain position to be recognized only if it is more likely than not, or 50 percent
assured that the tax position will be sustained upon examination by the taxing authorities. The
measurement methodology in step two is based on cumulative probability, resulting in the
recognition of the largest amount that is greater than 50 percent likely of being realized upon
settlement with the taxing authority. The interpretation also addresses derecognition of previously
recognized tax positions, classification of related tax assets and liabilities, accrual of interest
and penalties, interim period accounting, and disclosure and transition provisions. The
interpretation is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The Company is
currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting FIN 48 and whether its adoption will have a
material effect on the financial position and results of operations of the Company.
6. Other Income and Expenses, Net
Other income and expenses, net consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Six months ended |
In million of U.S dollars |
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
Research and development funding |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
Start-up costs |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(34 |
) |
Exchange (loss) gain, net |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
9 |
|
Patent litigation costs |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
Patent pre-litigation costs |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
Gain on sale of investment in
Accent |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of other
non-current assets |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Other, net |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
F-9
Patent litigation costs include legal and attorney fees and payment of claims, and patent
pre-litigation costs are composed of consultancy fees and legal fees. Patent litigation costs are
costs incurred in respect of pending litigation. Patent pre-litigation costs are costs incurred to
prepare for licensing discussions with third parties with a view to concluding an agreement.
On June 29, 2006, the Company sold to Sofinnova Capital V its participation in Accent Srl, a
subsidiary based in Italy. Accent Srl, in which the Company held a
51% interest, was jointly formed with Cadence Design Systems Inc. and is specialized in hardware and software design and
consulting services for integrated circuit design and fabrication. The total consideration
amounting to $7 million was received in cash on June 29, 2006. Net of consolidated carrying amount
and transactions related expenses, the divestiture resulted in a net pre-tax gain of $6 million
which was recorded in Other income and expenses, net in the consolidated statement of income. In
addition the Company simultaneously entered into a license agreement with Accent by which the
Company granted to Accent, for a total agreed lump sum amount of $3 million, the right to use as
is and with no right to future development certain specific intellectual property of the Company
that are currently used in Accents business activities. The total consideration was recognized
immediately in the second quarter 2006 and recorded as Other revenues in the consolidated
statement of income. The Company was also granted warrants for 6,675 new shares of Accent. Such
warrants expire after 15 years and can only be exercised in the event of a change of control or an
Initial Public Offering of Accent above a predetermined value.
7. Impairment, Restructuring Charges and Other Related Closure Costs
In the recent years, the Company has incurred restructuring charges related to the following
restructuring plans: (i) the 150 mm restructuring plan started in 2003; (ii) the streamlining of
certain activities decided in the first quarter of 2005 and (iii) the headcount reduction plan
announced in the second quarter of 2005.
During the third quarter of 2003, the Company commenced a plan to restructure its 150mm fab
operations and part of its back-end operations in order to improve cost competitiveness. The 150mm
restructuring plan focuses on cost reduction by migrating a large part of European and U.S. 150mm
production to Singapore and by upgrading production to finer geometry 200mm wafer fabs. The plan
includes the discontinuation of the 150 mm production of Rennes (France), the closure as soon as
operationally feasible of the 150mm wafer pilot line in Castelletto (Italy) and the downsizing by
approximately one-half of the 150mm wafer fab in Carrollton, Texas. Furthermore, the 150mm wafer
fab productions in Agrate (Italy) and Rousset (France) will be
gradually phased-out in favor of
200mm wafer ramp-ups at existing facilities in these locations, which will be expanded or upgraded
to accommodate additional finer geometry wafer capacity. The Company is expecting to incur the
balance of the restructuring charges related to this manufacturing restructuring plan in the second
half of 2006 and in early 2007.
In 2005, pursuant to its announcement of new restructuring initiatives aimed at improving its
competitiveness and financial performance, the Company defined a plan of reorganization and
optimization of its activities. These plans included workforce
reductions primarily in Europe, which encouraged voluntary redundancy reductions where possible, and the consolidation of certain
Electronics Wafer Sort (EWS) activities.
F-10
Impairment, restructuring charges and other related closure costs incurred in the second quarter of
2006 and the first half of 2006 are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total impairment, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
restructuring |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
related |
|
charges and other |
Three months ended |
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring |
|
closure |
|
related closure |
July 1, 2006 |
|
Impairment |
|
charges |
|
costs |
|
costs |
150mm fab operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
2005 restructuring plan |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(28 |
) |
Total |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total impairment, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
restructuring |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
related |
|
charges and other |
Six months ended |
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring |
|
closure |
|
related closure |
July 1, 2006 |
|
Impairment |
|
charges |
|
costs |
|
costs |
150mm fab operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
2005 restructuring plan |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(36 |
) |
Total |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(47 |
) |
Impairment, restructuring charges and other related closure costs incurred in the second quarter of
2005 and the first half of 2005 are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
impairment, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
restructuring |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
charges and |
Three months ended |
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring |
|
Other related |
|
other related |
July 2, 2005 |
|
Impairment |
|
charges |
|
closure costs |
|
closure costs |
150mm fab operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
Back-end operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
2005 restructuring plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
impairment, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
restructuring |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
charges and |
Six months ended |
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring |
|
Other related |
|
other related |
July 2, 2005 |
|
Impairment |
|
charges |
|
closure costs |
|
closure costs |
150mm fab operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
Back-end operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
Intangible assets and
investments |
|
|
(63 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(63 |
) |
2005 restructuring plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
Total |
|
|
(63 |
) |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(100 |
) |
F-11
Impairment charges
Impairment charges of approximately $1 million were recorded during the first half of 2006,
following the decision of the Company to discontinue a production line in one of its back-end
facilities.
In the first half of 2005, the Company recorded impairment charges of $63 million, all incurred in
the first quarter of 2005 following the decision of the Company to reduce its Access technology
products for Customer Premises Equipment (CPE) modem products. The Company reports CPE business
as part of the Access reporting unit, included in the Application Specific Products Group (ASG).
Following the decision to discontinue a portion of this reporting unit, the Company, in compliance
with FAS 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, reassessed the allocation of goodwill between
the Access reporting unit and the business to be disposed of according to their relative fair
values using market comparables. The reassessment resulted in a $39 million goodwill impairment.
Additionally $22 million of purchased technologies were identified without an alternative use
following the discontinuation of CPE product lines. Moreover, impairment charges of $2 million for
technologies and other intangible assets were incurred pursuant to the decision of the Company to
close its research and development design center in Karlsruhe (Germany) and the discontinuation of
a development project in Singapore.
Restructuring charges and other related closure costs
Provisions for restructuring charges and other related closure costs as at July 1, 2006 are
summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
restructuring & |
|
|
|
|
|
|
150mm fab plan |
|
|
|
|
|
restructuring |
|
Other |
|
other related |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
initiatives |
|
|
|
closure costs |
|
|
Restructuring |
|
Other related |
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
closure costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision as at December 31, 2005 |
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
Charges incurred in 2006 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46 |
|
Amounts paid |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(47 |
) |
Currency translation effect |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
Provision as at July 1, 2006 |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
150mm fab operations:
F-12
Restructuring charges incurred in the first half of 2006 primarily related to $1 million
termination benefits and $10 million of transfer and other costs associated with the closure and
transfers of production for the Agrate (Italy) and Rousset (France) sites.
Restructuring charges incurred in the first half of 2005 primarily related to $4 million in
termination benefits for the sites of Agrate (Italy) and Rousset (France) and $5 million of other
closure costs for the transfer of production from the sites of Rennes (France), Rousset (France)
and Carrollton (USA).
In addition, during the first half of 2005, $2 million involuntary termination benefits were paid
in the Companys back-end site in Morocco, all incurred in the second quarter of 2005.
2005 restructuring plan:
In the first half of 2006, the Company recorded $35 million associated with its 2005 restructuring
plan and a $1 million impairment charge related to the discontinuation of a production line in one
of its back-end sites in Asia. These restructuring charges included $32 million voluntary
termination benefits, mainly in France and Italy, and $3 million restructuring charges related to
EWS activities.
Pursuant to its announcement of new restructuring initiatives aimed at improving its
competitiveness and financial performance, the Company recorded in the second quarter of 2005 a
total restructuring charge for its new restructuring plan amounting to $16 million, mainly related
to involuntary and voluntary termination benefits. This total charge includes the provision for
contractual and legal termination benefits for an estimated number of employees at one of the
Companys European subsidiaries. It also includes termination incentives for certain employees in
Europe, who accepted special termination arrangements. In addition, the total charge includes a $1
million charge generated by the discontinuation of the Companys Field Programmable Gate Array
(FPGA) non-core development program.
Other:
In 2005, pursuant to the decision of reducing its Access technology products for Customer Premises
Equipment (CPE) modem products, the Company committed to an exit plan in Zaventem (Belgium) and
recorded $4 million of workforce termination benefits in the first half of 2005.
In addition, charges totaling $2 million were paid in the first half of 2005 by the Company for
voluntary termination benefits in France, of which $1 million were paid in the second quarter.
Moreover, in order to rationalize its research and development sites, the Company decided in the
first quarter of 2005 to cease its activities in two locations, Karlsruhe (Germany) and Malvern
(USA). The Company incurred in the first half of 2005 $3 million restructuring charges
corresponding to employee termination costs and $1 million of unused lease charges relating to the
closure of these two sites.
F-13
Total impairment, restructuring charges and other related closure costs
In the first half of 2006, total amounts paid for restructuring and related closure costs amounted
to $47 million.
The 2003 restructuring plan and related manufacturing initiatives are expected to be largely
completed during the second half of 2006 and in early 2007 later than originally anticipated
because of unforeseen customer qualification requirements. Of the total $350 million expected
pre-tax charges to be incurred under the plan, $305 million have been incurred as of July 1, 2006
($11 million in 2006, $13 million in 2005, $76 million in 2004, and $205 million in 2003).
The 2005 restructuring plan is expected to result in pre-tax charges between $175 million and
$205 million, out of which $150 million have been incurred as of July 1, 2006 ($36 million in 2006
and $114 million in 2005). This plan is expected to be completed in the second half of 2006.
8. Interest income, net
Interest income, net consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Six months ended |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
In million of U.S dollars |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income |
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
Expense |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
Total |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
Interest expense also included charges related to the amortization of issuance costs incurred
by the Company for the outstanding bonds.
9. Short term deposits and marketable securities
In the second quarter of 2006, the Company invested $100 million of existing cash in two floating
rate notes with two primary banks rated AA3. These marketable securities are classified as
available-for-sale and are reported at fair value with changes in fair value recognized as a
separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income in the consolidated statement of
changes in shareholders equity.
F-14
In the first quarter of 2006, the Company invested $903 million in short term deposits with a
maturity between three months and one year. These deposits are held at various banks with a minimum
rating of A+ or better. Interest on these deposits is paid at maturity with interest rates fixed
at inception for the duration of the deposits. The principal will be repaid at final maturity.
10. Inventories, net
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost is based on the weighted
average cost by adjusting standard cost to approximate actual manufacturing costs on a quarterly
basis; the cost is therefore dependent on the Companys manufacturing performance. In the case of
underutilization of manufacturing facilities, the costs associated with the excess capacity are not
included in the valuation of inventories but charged directly to cost of sales.
Provisions for obsolescence are estimated for excess uncommitted inventories based on the previous
quarter sales, orders backlog and production plans.
Inventories, net of reserve consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
(Audited) |
In million of U.S. dollars |
|
As at July 1, 2006 |
|
As at December 31, 2005 |
|
Raw materials |
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
Work-in-process |
|
|
937 |
|
|
|
880 |
|
Finished products |
|
|
536 |
|
|
|
471 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
1,548 |
|
|
|
1,411 |
|
|
11. Investments and other non-current assets
Investments and other non-current assets consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
(Audited) |
In million of U.S. dollars |
|
As at July 1, 2006 |
|
As at December 31, 2005 |
|
Equity-method investments |
|
|
244 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
Cost Investments |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
Long-term receivables related to funding |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
Deposits and long-term receivables |
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
Debt issuance costs, net |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
377 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
|
Hynix ST Joint Venture
The Company signed in 2004 a joint-venture agreement with Hynix Semiconductor Inc. to build a
front-end memory manufacturing facility in Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, China. Under the agreement,
Hynix Semiconductor Inc. will contribute $500 million for a 67%
equity interest and the Company
will contribute $250 million for a 33% equity interest. In addition, the Company committed
F-15
to grant
$250 million in long-term financing to the joint venture guaranteed by the subordinated collateral
of the joint ventures assets. The Company contributed the total $250 million as previously planned
in the joint venture agreement by July 1, 2006, including $212 million in capital contributions
paid during the first half of 2006. As of July 1, 2006, the Company has not provided any debt
financing to the joint venture under the $250 million long-term financing commitment. The Companys
current maximum exposure to loss as a result of its involvement with the joint venture is limited
to its equity and debt investment commitments.
The Company has identified the joint venture as a Variable Interest Entity (VIE), but has
determined that it is not the primary beneficiary of the VIE. The Company accounts for its share
in the Hynix ST joint venture under the equity method based on the actual results of the joint
venture. Total equity investment amounted to $243 million as of July 1, 2006, after losses totaling
$4 million in the first half of 2006 recorded as loss on equity investments.
DNP Photomask Europe S.p.A
The Company entered into a joint venture agreement in 2002 with Dai Nippon Printing Co, Ltd for the
development and production of photomask in which the Company holds a 19% equity interest. The
joint venture, DNP Photomask Europe S.p.A, was initially capitalized with the Companys
contribution of 2 million of cash. Dai Nippon Printing Co, Ltd contributed 8 million of cash for
an 81% equity interest. In the event of the liquidation of the joint-venture, the Company is
required to repurchase the land at cost, and the facility at 10% of its net book value, if no
suitable buyer is identified. No provision for this obligation has been registered so far. At July
1, 2006, the Companys total contribution to the joint venture is $10 million. The Company
continues to maintain its 19% ownership of the joint venture, and therefore continues to account
for this investment under the cost method.
The Company has identified the joint venture relationship as a Variable Interest Entity (VIE), but
has determined that it is not the primary beneficiary of the VIE.
F-16
12. Long-term Debt
Long-term debt consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
(Audited) |
|
|
As at July 1, 2006 |
|
As at December 31, 2005 |
In million of U.S dollars |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.09% (weighted average), due 2006, floating interest
rate at Libor + 0.30% |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
2.53% (weighted average), due 2007, fixed interest rate |
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
5.47% (weighted average), due 2007, variable interest rate |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
5.97% due 2008, floating interest rate at Libor + 0.40% |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
5.86% due 2010, floating interest rate at Libor + 0.40% |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funding program loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.35% (weighted average), due 2006, fixed interest rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
1.43% (weighted average), due 2009, fixed interest rate |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
0.90% (weighted average), due 2011, fixed interest rate |
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
3.12% (weighted average), due 2012, fixed interest rate |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
0.50% (weighted average), due 2014, fixed interest rate |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
0.83% (weighted average), due 2017, fixed interest rate |
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital leases: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.05%, due 2011, fixed interest rate |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Bonds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.36%, due 2013, floating interest rate at EURIBOR + 0.40% |
|
|
635 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible debt: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-0.50% convertible bonds due 2013 |
|
|
1,379 |
|
|
|
1,379 |
|
1.5% convertible bonds due 2016 |
|
|
976 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term debt |
|
|
3,356 |
|
|
|
1,791 |
|
|
Less current portion |
|
|
1,503 |
|
|
|
1,522 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term debt, less current portion |
|
|
1,853 |
|
|
|
269 |
|
|
Pursuant to the terms of the convertible bonds due 2013, the Company may be required to
purchase, at the option of the holder, the convertible bonds for cash on August 5, 2006 at a price
of $985.09 per convertible bond, and/or August 5, 2008 and/or August 5, 2010 at a price of $975.28
and $965.56 per convertible bond, respectively. As a result of this cash option, the outstanding
amount of 2013 Bonds totaling $1,379 million was classified in the consolidated balance sheets as
current portion of long-term debt at July 1, 2006 and December 31, 2005.
In February 2006, the Company issued $974 million principal amount at maturity of zero coupon
senior convertible bonds due in February 2016. The bonds were issued at 100% of principal with a
yield to maturity of 1.5% and resulted in net proceeds to the Company
of $974 million less transaction fees. The bonds are convertible by the holder at any time prior to maturity at a
F-17
conversion rate of 43.118317 shares per one thousand dollars face value of the bonds corresponding
to 41,997,240 equivalent shares. The holders can also redeem the convertible bonds on February 23,
2011 at a price of $1,077.58, on February 23, 2012 at a price of $1,093.81 and on February 24, 2014
at a price of $1,126.99 per one thousand dollars face value of the bonds. The Company can call
the bonds at any time after March 10, 2011 subject to the Companys share price exceeding 130% of
the accreted value divided by the conversion rate for 20 out of 30 consecutive trading days. The
Company may redeem for cash at the principal amount at issuance plus accumulated gross yield all,
but not a portion, of the convertible bonds at any time if 10% or less of the aggregate principal
amount at issuance of the convertible bonds remain outstanding in certain circumstances or in the
event of changes to the tax laws of the Netherlands or any successor jurisdiction. In the second
quarter 2006, the Company entered into interest rate swaps with a combined notional value of $200
million to hedge the fair value of a portion of these convertible bonds. As a result of the
interest rate swap hedging transactions, as described in further detail in footnote 21, the
effective yield on the bonds has increased from 1.5% to 1.65% as of July 1, 2006.
Subsequently, in March 2006, STMicroelectronics Finance B.V. (ST BV), a wholly owned subsidiary
of the Company, issued floating rate senior bonds with a principal amount of Euro 500 million at an
issue price of 99.873%. The notes, which mature on March 17, 2013, pay a coupon rate of the
three-month Euribor plus 0.40% on the 17th of June, September, December and March of
each year through maturity. In the event of changes to the tax laws of the Netherlands or any
successor jurisdiction, ST BV or the Company, may redeem the full amount of senior bonds for cash.
In the event of certain change in control triggering events, the holders can cause ST BV or the
Company to repurchase all or a portion of the bonds outstanding.
13. Earnings per Share
Basic net earnings per share (EPS) is computed based on net income (loss) available to common
shareholders using the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the reported
period; the number of outstanding shares does not include treasury shares. Diluted EPS is computed
using the weighted-average number of common shares and dilutive potential common shares outstanding
during the period, such as stock issuable pursuant to the exercise of stock options outstanding,
nonvested shares granted and the conversion of convertible debt.
F-18
(In millions of U.S. dollars, except per share amounts):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
Basic Earnings (Loss) per Share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
168 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
299 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
Weighted average shares outstanding |
|
|
895,401,689 |
|
|
|
892,010,623 |
|
|
|
894,962,236 |
|
|
|
891,969,235 |
|
|
Earnings (Loss) per Share (basic) |
|
|
0.19 |
|
|
|
0.03 |
|
|
|
0.33 |
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
168 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
299 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
Interest expense on convertible debt,
net of tax |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss), adjusted |
|
|
173 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
307 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
Weighted average shares outstanding |
|
|
895,401,689 |
|
|
|
892,010,623 |
|
|
|
894,962,236 |
|
|
|
891,969,235 |
|
Dilutive effect of stock options |
|
|
135,951 |
|
|
|
726,642 |
|
|
|
419,504 |
|
|
|
|
|
Dilutive effect of nonvested shares |
|
|
951,324 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,455,186 |
|
|
|
|
|
Dilutive effect of convertible debt |
|
|
83,877,341 |
|
|
|
41,880,101 |
|
|
|
71,416,621 |
|
|
|
|
|
Number of shares used in calculating
Earnings (Loss) per Share |
|
|
980,366,305 |
|
|
|
934,617,366 |
|
|
|
968,253,547 |
|
|
|
891,969,235 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (Loss) per Share (diluted) |
|
|
0.18 |
|
|
|
0.03 |
|
|
|
0.32 |
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
As of July 1, 2006, common shares issued were 909,423,829 shares of which 12,764,674 shares
were owned by the Company as treasury stock. As of July 1, 2006, 635,326 of these treasury shares
were transferred to employees under the Companys share based remuneration programs, following the
vesting as of April 27, 2006 of the first tranche of the stock award plan grants in 2005.
As of July 1, 2006, there were outstanding stock options exercisable into the equivalent of
58,157,007 common shares. There was also the equivalent of 83,877,341 common shares outstanding for
convertible debt, out of which 41,880,101 for the 2013 bonds and 41,997,240 for the 2016 bonds.
None of these bonds have been converted to shares during the first half of 2006.
14. Fair value of stock-based compensation
At July 1, 2006 and July 2, 2005, the Company had five stock-based employee and Supervisory Board
compensation plans as well as an employee share purchase plan which are described in detail in Note
2.20(e) of the consolidated financial statements located at Item 18 of the Form 20-F.
The Company decided in July 2005 to accelerate the vesting period of all outstanding unvested stock
options. No outstanding unvested stock award existed at the adoption date of FAS123R in the fourth
quarter of 2005. Therefore, the unvested option information below is given only for the second
quarter and first half of 2005.
F-19
As of April 2, 2005, before the adoption of FAS 123R, the Company applied the intrinsic-value-based
method prescribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 Accounting for Stock Issued to
Employees (APB 25), and related Interpretations, in accounting for stock-based awards to employees.
No stock-based employee compensation cost was reflected in net income, as all options under those
plans were granted at an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on
the date of grant.
The following tabular presentation provides pro forma information on net income and earnings per
share required to be disclosed as if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions
prescribed by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards Board No. 123 Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation (FAS 123).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
Net income (loss), as reported |
|
|
168 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
299 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
Of which compensation expense
on nonvested shares, net of
tax effect |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Deduct: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stock-based employee
compensation expense,
determined under FAS 123, net
of related tax effects |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) , pro forma |
|
|
168 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
299 |
|
|
|
(67 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic, as reported |
|
|
0.19 |
|
|
|
0.03 |
|
|
|
0.33 |
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
Basic, pro forma |
|
|
0.19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.33 |
|
|
|
(0.08 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted, as reported |
|
|
0.18 |
|
|
|
0.03 |
|
|
|
0.32 |
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
Diluted, pro forma |
|
|
0.18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.32 |
|
|
|
(0.08 |
) |
In 2005, the fair value of the Companys stock options was estimated under FAS 123 using a
Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Forfeitures of options were reflected in the pro forma charge
as they occur. For those stock option plans with graded vesting periods, the Company had determined
the historical exercise activity for such plans actually reflected that employees exercised the
option after the close of the graded vesting period. Therefore, the Company recognized the
estimated pro forma charge for stock option plans with graded vesting periods on a straight-line
basis.
The fair value of stock option under FAS 123 provisions was estimated using the following
weighted-average assumptions:
F-20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Six months ended |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
In million of U.S dollars |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected life (years) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
Volatility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
52.9 |
% |
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.84 |
% |
Dividend yield |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.69 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
There were no options granted in the second quarter of 2005.
15. Retirement plans
The Company and its subsidiaries have a number of defined benefit pension plans covering employees
in various countries. The plans provide for pension benefits, the amounts of which are calculated
based on factors such as years of service and employee compensation levels. Eligibility is
generally determined in accordance with local statutory requirements.
The components of the net periodic benefit cost include the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
Three Months ended |
|
Six Months ended |
In millions of U.S dollards |
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
Service cost |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
Recognition of prior service cost |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Amortization of net (gain) and loss |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
Employer contributions paid and expected to be paid in 2006 are consistent with the amounts
disclosed in the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2005.
F-21
16. Dividends
At the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders on April 27, 2006, shareholders approved the
distribution of $0.12 per share in cash dividends. The dividend amount of approximately $107
million was paid in the second quarter of 2006.
At the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders on March 18, 2005, shareholders approved the
distribution of $0.12 per share in cash dividends. The dividend amount of approximately $107
million was paid in the second quarter of 2005.
17. Treasury Stock
In 2002 and 2001, the Company repurchased 13,400,000 of its own shares, for a total amount of $348
million, which were reflected at cost as a reduction of the shareholders equity. No treasury
shares were acquired in 2006 and 2005.
Treasury shares of 4,100,000 have been designated to be used for the Companys share based
remuneration programs on non-vested shares as decided in 2005. As of July 1, 2006, 635,326 of these
treasury shares were transferred to employees under the Companys share based remuneration
programs, following the vesting as of April 27, 2006 of the first tranche of the stock award plan
grants in 2005.
18. Contingencies
The Company is subject to the possibility of loss contingencies arising in the ordinary course of
business. These include but are not limited to: warranty cost on the products of the Company not
covered by insurance, breach of contract claims, claims for unauthorized use of third party
intellectual property, tax claims and provisions for specifically identified income tax exposures
as well as claims for environmental damages. In determining loss contingencies, the Company
considers the likelihood of a loss of an asset or the incurrence of a liability as well as the
ability to reasonably estimate the amount of such loss or liability. An estimated loss is recorded
when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and when the amount of the loss can be
reasonably estimated. The Company regularly reevaluates claims to determine whether provisions need
to be readjusted based on the most current information available to the Company. Changes in these
evaluations could result in adverse material impact on the Companys results of operations, cash
flows or its financial position for the period in which they occur.
The Company received a tax assessment from the United States tax authorities, which is currently
under an appeals process. The Company is confident that it can favorably respond to the claim and
intends to vigorously defend its position. The Company believes that adequate provisions exist to
cover any potential losses associated with the claim. In addition, during the second quarter of
2006, the Company received a favorable recommendation from the United States tax authorities
Appeals Team Case Leader which will be sent to the Joint Committee for Taxation for final ruling.
Within the next two quarters, the provisions existing to cover these potential losses with the
claim could be either reversed or adjusted according to the decision of this committee.
F-22
19. Claims and Legal proceedings
The Company has received and may in the future receive communications alleging possible
infringements, in particular in case of patents and similar intellectual property rights of others.
Furthermore, the Company may become involved in costly litigation brought against the Company
regarding patents, mask works, copy-rights, trade-marks or trade secrets. In the event that the
outcome of any litigation would be unfavorable to the Company, the Company may be required to
license the underlying intellectual property right at economically unfavorable terms and
conditions, and possibly pay damages for prior use and/or face an injunction, all of which
individually or in the aggregate could have a material adverse effect on the Companys results of
operations, cash flows or financial position and ability to compete.
The Company is involved in various lawsuits, claims, investigations and proceedings incidental to
the normal conduct of its operations, other than external patent utilization. These matters mainly
include the risks associated with claims from customers or other parties and tax disputes. The
Company has accrued for these loss contingencies when the loss is probable and can be estimated.
The Company regularly evaluates claims and legal proceedings together with their related probable
losses to determine whether they need to be adjusted based on the current information available to
the Company. Legal costs associated with claims are expensed as incurred. In the event of
litigation which is adversely determined with respect to the Companys interests, or in the event
the Company needs to change its evaluation of a potential third-party claim, based on new evidence
or communications, a material adverse effect could impact its operations or financial condition at
the time it were to materialize.
The Company is currently a party to legal proceedings with SanDisk Corporation (SanDisk) and
Tessera, Inc. Based on managements current assumptions made with support of the Companys outside
attorneys, the Company does not believe that the SanDisk litigation and Tessera litigation will
result in a probable loss.
20. Credits receivable for employment incentives
In June 2006, credits receivable from one of the regional governmental agencies in Italy were
recognized as revenue since the Companys management estimated that the relevant collectibility was
reasonably assured within one year. These resulted in a decrease of labor expenses in a pre tax
amount of $11 million. The credits are the result of employment incentives during the years 2000
through 2002. These decreases are reflected in cost of sales, research and development and
selling, general and administrative in the amounts of $8 million, $2 million and $1 million,
respectively. In the second quarter of 2006, the credits of $13 million were transferred at a
discount to a third party financial institution for $11 million in cash. The Company and the
financial institution have certain put and call rights within a year of the transfer date.
These credits represent only a portion of the total credits that the Company believes are due from
the governmental agency. An additional $14 million of credits are outstanding with the regional
government, for which collectibility has not been determined to be reasonably assured, thus are not
recognized in the Companys financial statements as at July 1, 2006.
F-23
21. Derivative instruments
Foreign Currency Forward Contracts Not Designated as a Hedge
The Company conducts its business on a global basis in various major international currencies. As
a result, the Company is exposed to adverse movements in foreign currency exchange rates. The
Company enters into foreign currency forward contracts and currency options to reduce its exposure
to changes in exchange rates and the associated risk arising from the denomination of certain
assets and liabilities in foreign currencies at the Companys subsidiaries. These instruments do
not qualify as hedging instruments under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133,
Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (FAS 133) and are marked-to-market
at each period-end with the associated changes in fair value recognized in other income and
expenses, net in the consolidated statements of income.
Cash Flow Hedges
To further reduce its exposure to U.S. dollar exchange rate fluctuations, the Company also hedged
in 2006 and 2005 with foreign currency forward contracts certain euro-denominated forecasted
transactions that cover at year-end a large part of its research and development, selling general
and administrative expenses as well as a portion of its front-end manufacturing production costs of
semi-finished goods. The foreign currency forward contracts used to hedge exposures are reflected
at their fair value in the consolidated balance sheet and meet the criteria for designation as cash
flow hedges. The criteria for designating a derivative as a hedge include the instruments
effectiveness in risk reduction and, in most cases, a one-to-one matching of the derivative
instrument to its underlying transaction. Foreign currency forward contracts used as hedges are
effective at reducing the euro/U.S. dollar currency fluctuation risk and are designated as a hedge
at the inception of the contract. For these derivatives, the gain or loss from the effective
portion of the hedge is reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income in the
consolidated statements of changes in shareholders equity and is reclassified into earnings in the
same period in which the hedged transaction affects earnings, and within the same income statement
line item as the impact of the hedged transaction. The gain or loss is recognized immediately in
other income and expenses, net in the consolidated statements of income when a designated hedging
instrument is either terminated early or an improbable or ineffective portion of the hedge is
identified.
Fair Value Hedges
In the second quarter 2006, the Company entered into interest rate swaps with a combined notional
value of $200 million to hedge the fair value of a portion of the convertible bonds due 2016
carrying a fixed interest rate. The interest rate swaps convert the
fixed rate interest expense
recorded on the convertible bond due to 2016 to a variable interest rate based upon adjusted LIBOR.
The interest rate swaps meet the criteria for designation as a fair value hedge and, as such, both
the interest rate swaps and the hedged portion of the bonds are reflected at the fair values in the
consolidated balance sheet. The criteria for designating a derivative as a hedge include
evaluating whether the instrument is highly effective at offsetting changes in the fair value of
the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk. Hedged effectiveness is assessed on both a
prospective and retrospective basis at each reporting period. The interest rate swaps are highly
effective for hedging the change in fair value of the hedged bonds attributable to changes in
interest rates and were designated as a fair value hedge at their inception. Any ineffectiveness of
F-24
the hedge relationship is recorded as a gain or loss on derivatives as a component of other income
and expenses, net. If the hedge becomes no longer highly effective, the hedged portion of the
bonds will discontinue being marked to fair value while the changes in the fair value of the
interest rate swaps will continue to be recorded in the consolidated income statement.
The net gain recognized in other income and expenses, net for the three months ended July 1, 2006
as a result of the ineffective portion of this fair value hedge was not material.
22. Segment Reporting
The Company operates in two business areas: Semiconductors and Subsystems.
In the Semiconductors business area, the Company designs, develops, manufactures and markets a
broad range of products, including discrete, memories and standard commodity components,
application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), full custom devices and semi-custom devices and
application-specific standard products (ASSPs) for analog, digital, and mixed-signal
applications. In addition, the Company further participates in the manufacturing value chain of
Smart card products through its divisions, which include the production and sale of both silicon
chips and Smart cards.
The Company reports its semiconductor sales and operating income in three segments:
|
|
Application Specific Product Group (ASG) segment, comprised of three product
lines Home, Personal and Communication Sector (HPC), Computer Peripherals
Group (CPG) and new Automotive Product Group (APG); |
|
|
Memory Products Group (MPG) segment; and |
|
|
Micro, Power, Analog (MPA), previously known as Micro, Linear and Discrete
(MLD) segment, has been subsequently renamed with no substantial change in its
perimeter or organisation. |
The Companys principal investment and resource allocation decisions in the Semiconductor business
area are for expenditures on research and development and capital investments in front-end and
back-end manufacturing facilities. These decisions are not made by product segments, but on the
basis of the Semiconductor Business area. All these product segments share common research and
development for process technology and manufacturing capacity for most of their products.
In the Subsystems business area, the Company designs, develops, manufactures and markets subsystems
and modules for the telecommunications, automotive and industrial markets including mobile phone
accessories, battery chargers, ISDN power supplies and in-vehicle equipment for electronic toll
payment. Based on its immateriality to its business as a whole, the Subsystems segment does not
meet the requirements for a reportable segment as defined in Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an
Enterprise and Related Information (FAS 131).
The following tables present the Companys consolidated net revenues and consolidated operating
income by semiconductor product segment. For the computation of the Groups internal financial
measurements, the Company uses certain internal rules of allocation for the costs not directly
chargeable to the Groups, including cost of sales, selling, general and administrative expenses and
a significant part of research and development expenses. Additionally, in compliance with the Companys internal policies,
F-25
certain cost items are not charged to the Groups, including impairment, restructuring charges and
other related closure costs, start-up costs of new manufacturing facilities, some strategic and
special research and development programs or other corporate-sponsored initiatives, including
certain corporate level operating expenses and certain other miscellaneous charges. Starting in the
first quarter of 2005, the Company allocated the start-up costs to expand its marketing and design
presence in new developing areas to each Group, and the Company restated prior year results
accordingly.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Six months ended |
|
In million of U.S dollars |
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
|
Net revenues by product segment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Application Specific Product Group
segment |
|
|
1,367 |
|
|
|
1,235 |
|
|
|
2,684 |
|
|
|
2,423 |
|
Micro, Power, Analog segment |
|
|
560 |
|
|
|
459 |
|
|
|
1,051 |
|
|
|
916 |
|
Memory Product Group segment |
|
|
544 |
|
|
|
453 |
|
|
|
1,083 |
|
|
|
874 |
|
Others(1) |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
Total consolidated net revenues |
|
|
2,495 |
|
|
|
2,162 |
|
|
|
4,858 |
|
|
|
4,245 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes revenues from sales of subsystems and other products not allocated to product
segments. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Six months ended |
|
In million of U.S dollars |
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
|
July 1, 2006 |
|
|
July 2, 2005 |
|
|
Operating income (loss) by product segment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Application Specific Product Group segment |
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
Micro, Power, Analog segment |
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Memory Product Group segment |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
(66 |
) |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
(128 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating income of product segments |
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
378 |
|
|
|
145 |
|
Others(1) |
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
|
(59 |
) |
|
|
(69 |
) |
|
|
(200 |
) |
Total consolidated operating income (loss) |
|
|
169 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
309 |
|
|
|
(55 |
) |
F-26
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Operating income (loss) of Others includes items such as impairment, restructuring
charges and other related closure costs, start-up costs, and other unallocated expenses, such
as: strategic or special research and development programs, certain corporate-level operating
expenses, certain patent claims and litigations, and other costs that are not allocated to the
product segments, as well as operating earnings or losses of the Subsystems and Other Products
Group. Certain costs, mainly R&D, formerly in the Others category, are now being allocated
to the groups; comparable amounts reported in this category in prior period reports have been
reclassified accordingly in the above table. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
Three months ended |
Six months ended |
|
In million of U.S dollars |
|
July 1, 2006 |
July 2, 2005 |
July 1, 2006 |
July 2, 2005 |
|
Reconciliation to consolidated operating income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating income of product segments |
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
378 |
|
|
|
145 |
|
Strategic and other research and development programs |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(28 |
) |
Start-up costs |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment, restructuring charges and other related closure costs |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
(100 |
) |
One-time compensation and special contributions(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
Other non-allocated provisions(2) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
Total operating loss Others(3) |
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
|
(59 |
) |
|
|
(69 |
) |
|
|
(200 |
) |
Total consolidated operating income (loss) |
|
|
169 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
309 |
|
|
|
(55 |
) |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
In the first quarter of 2005, the total charge for one-time compensation and special
contributions to the Companys former CEO and other executives was $24 million, of which $2
million was allocated to product segments. The remaining $22 million was not allocated to
product segments. |
|
(2) |
|
Includes unallocated income and expenses such as certain corporate level operating expenses
and other costs. |
|
(3) |
|
Operating income (loss) of Others includes items such as impairment, restructuring charges
and other related closure costs, start-up costs, and other unallocated expenses, such as:
strategic or special research and development programs, certain corporate-level operating
expenses, certain patent claims and litigations, and other costs that are not allocated to the
product segments, as well as operating earnings or losses of the Subsystems and Other Products
Group. |
23. Subsequent Event
On August 7, 2006, as a result of almost all of the holders of the Companys 2013 Zero
Coupon Convertible Bonds exercising their August 4, 2006 put option, the Company repurchased $1,377 million aggregate principal amount of the
outstanding convertible bonds at a conversion ratio of $985.09 per $1,000 aggregate principal amount at issuance.
F-27