UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

Form 10-Q

 

 

(Mark One)

x

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended October 31, 2014

or

¨

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from                      to                     

 

 

Commission

File Number

  

 

Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter,
Address of Principal  Executive Offices and Telephone Number

  

State or other
jurisdiction of
incorporation or
organization

  

I.R.S. Employer
Identification
No.

001-35832

  

 

Science Applications

International Corporation

  

Delaware

 

46-1932921

 

  

 

1710 SAIC Drive, McLean, Virginia 22102

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

703-676-6942

  

 

  

 

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes  x    No  ¨            

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

Yes  x    No  ¨            

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer

  

¨

  

    Accelerated filer

  

¨

  

    Non-accelerated filer

  

x

  

    Smaller reporting company

  

¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes  ¨    No   x            

The number of shares issued and outstanding of the registrant’s common stock as of November 21, 2014 was as follows:

45,687,892 shares of common stock ($.0001 par value per share)

 

 

 

 

 


 

SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

FORM 10-Q

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

 

 

  

Page

Part I

 

Financial Information

  

 

 

 

 

Item 1

 

Financial Statements

  

 1

 

 

Condensed Consolidated and Combined Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income

  

1

 

 

Condensed Consolidated and Combined Balance Sheets

  

2

 

 

Condensed Consolidated and Combined Statement of Equity

  

3

 

 

Condensed Consolidated and Combined Statements of Cash Flows

  

4

 

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements

  

5

 

 

Note 1—Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

  

5

 

 

Note 2—Earnings Per Share and Dividends

  

6

 

 

Note 3—Transactions with Former Parent

  

7

 

 

Note 4—Stock-Based Compensation

  

8

 

 

Note 5—Income Taxes

  

8

 

 

Note 6—Debt Obligations

  

9

 

 

Note 7—Derivative Instruments Designated as Cash Flow Hedges

  

9

 

 

Note 8—Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss by Component

  

10

 

 

Note 9—Legal Proceedings and Other Commitments and Contingencies

  

10

 

 

 

Item 2

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

  

13

 

 

 

Item 3

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

  

18

 

 

 

Item 4

 

Controls and Procedures

  

18

 

 

 

Part II

 

Other Information

  

 

 

 

 

Item 1

 

Legal Proceedings

  

19

 

 

 

Item 1A

 

Risk Factors

  

19

 

 

 

Item 2

 

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

  

20

 

 

 

Item 3

 

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

  

20

 

 

 

Item 4

 

Mine Safety Disclosures

  

20

 

 

 

Item 5

 

Other Information

  

20

 

 

 

Item 6

 

Exhibits

  

21

 

 

 

i


 

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED STATEMENTS

OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

October 31,

2014

 

 

November 1,

2013

 

 

October 31,

2014

 

 

November 1,

2013

 

 

 

(in millions, except per share amounts)

 

Revenues

 

$

993

 

 

$

974

 

 

$

2,894

 

 

$

3,086

 

Revenues performed by former Parent (Note 3)

 

 

11

 

 

 

33

 

 

 

39

 

 

 

94

 

Total revenues

 

 

1,004

 

 

 

1,007

 

 

 

2,933

 

 

 

3,180

 

Cost of revenues

 

 

906

 

 

 

892

 

 

 

2,645

 

 

 

2,833

 

Cost of revenues performed by former Parent (Note 3)

 

 

11

 

 

 

33

 

 

 

39

 

 

 

94

 

Total cost of revenues

 

 

917

 

 

 

925

 

 

 

2,684

 

 

 

2,927

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

 

24

 

 

 

22

 

 

 

68

 

 

 

69

 

Separation transaction and restructuring expenses (Note 1)

 

 

-

 

 

 

23

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

57

 

Operating income

 

 

63

 

 

 

37

 

 

 

181

 

 

 

127

 

Interest expense

 

 

4

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

13

 

 

 

3

 

Income before income taxes

 

 

59

 

 

 

34

 

 

 

168

 

 

 

124

 

Provision for income taxes (Note 5)

 

 

(22

)

 

 

(12

)

 

 

(63

)

 

 

(44

)

Net income

 

$

37

 

 

$

22

 

 

$

105

 

 

$

80

 

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax (Note 8)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2

)

Comprehensive income

 

$

36

 

 

$

20

 

 

$

105

 

 

$

78

 

Earnings per share (Note 2):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.80

 

 

$

0.45

 

 

$

2.22

 

 

$

1.63

 

Diluted

 

$

0.77

 

 

$

0.44

 

 

$

2.15

 

 

$

1.60

 

Cash dividends declared and paid per share

 

$

0.28

 

 

$

0.28

 

 

$

0.84

 

 

$

0.28

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated and combined financial statements.

 

 

1


 

SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED BALANCE SHEETS

(UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

 

October 31,

2014

 

 

January 31,

2014

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

254

 

 

$

254

 

Receivables, net

 

 

629

 

 

 

621

 

Inventory, prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

82

 

 

 

119

 

Total current assets

 

 

965

 

 

 

994

 

Goodwill

 

 

379

 

 

 

379

 

Property, plant, and equipment (net of accumulated depreciation of $109 million and $112 million at October 31, 2014 and January 31, 2014, respectively)

 

 

58

 

 

 

60

 

Other assets

 

 

12

 

 

 

14

 

Total assets

 

$

1,414

 

 

$

1,447

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

$

392

 

 

$

387

 

Accrued payroll and employee benefits

 

 

146

 

 

 

149

 

Long-term debt and capital lease obligations, current portion

 

 

29

 

 

 

13

 

Other current liabilities

 

 

19

 

 

 

15

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

586

 

 

 

564

 

Long-term debt and capital lease obligations, net of current portion

 

 

466

 

 

 

489

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

 

22

 

 

 

17

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, $.0001 par value, 1 billion shares authorized, 46 million shares and 49 million shares issued and outstanding as of October 31, 2014 and January 31, 2014, respectively

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

249

 

 

 

349

 

Retained earnings

 

 

93

 

 

 

30

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss (Note 8)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(2

)

Total equity

 

 

340

 

 

 

377

 

Total liabilities and equity

 

$

1,414

 

 

$

1,447

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated and combined financial statements.

 

 

2


 

SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED STATEMENT OF EQUITY

(UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

 

Shares of

common

stock

 

 

Additional

paid-in

capital

 

 

Retained

earnings

 

 

Accumulated

other

comprehensive

loss

 

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Balance at January 31, 2014

 

 

49

 

 

$

349

 

 

$

30

 

 

$

(2

)

 

$

377

 

Net income

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

105

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

105

 

Issuances of stock

 

 

-

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

3

 

Cash dividends of $0.84 per share

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(42

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(42

)

Stock-based compensation

 

 

-

 

 

 

21

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

21

 

Repurchases of stock

 

 

(3

)

 

 

(120

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(120

)

Separation-related tax adjustment (Note 5)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(4

)

Balance at October 31, 2014

 

 

46

 

 

$

249

 

 

$

93

 

 

$

(2

)

 

$

340

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated and combined financial statements.

 

 

3


 

SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

October 31,

2014

 

 

November 1,

2013

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

105

 

 

$

80

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

16

 

 

 

10

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

-

 

 

 

13

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

26

 

 

 

25

 

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation

 

 

(2

)

 

 

-

 

Increase (decrease) in cash resulting from changes in:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Receivables

 

 

(8

)

 

 

(31

)

Inventory, prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

32

 

 

 

23

 

Other assets

 

 

-

 

 

 

1

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

 

7

 

 

 

(48

)

Income taxes payable

 

 

6

 

 

 

5

 

Accrued payroll and employee benefits

 

 

(3

)

 

 

(20

)

Other long-term liabilities

 

 

2

 

 

 

-

 

Total cash flows provided by operating activities

 

 

181

 

 

 

58

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenditures for property, plant and equipment

 

 

(15

)

 

 

(10

)

Total cash flows used in investing activities

 

 

(15

)

 

 

(10

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividend payments to stockholders

 

 

(40

)

 

 

(14

)

Principal payments on borrowings

 

 

(7

)

 

 

(1

)

Issuances of stock

 

 

2

 

 

 

-

 

Stock repurchased and retired or withheld for taxes on equity awards

 

 

(123

)

 

 

-

 

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation

 

 

2

 

 

 

-

 

Proceeds from borrowings under term loan facility

 

 

-

 

 

 

500

 

Dividend paid to former Parent (Note 3)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(295

)

Net transfers to former Parent (Note 3)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(103

)

Capital contribution from former Parent (Note 3)

 

 

-

 

 

 

26

 

Deferred financing costs

 

 

-

 

 

 

(5

)

Total cash flows (used in) provided by financing activities

 

 

(166

)

 

 

108

 

Total increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

-

 

 

 

156

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

 

254

 

 

 

1

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

254

 

 

$

157

 

Supplementary cash flow disclosure:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net transfers of property, plant and equipment from former Parent (Note 3)

 

$

-

 

 

$

22

 

 

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated and combined financial statements.

 

 

4


 

SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

Note 1—Summary of Significant Accounting Policies:

Overview

Description of Business. Science Applications International Corporation (collectively, with its consolidated subsidiaries, the “Company”) is a leading provider of technical, engineering and enterprise information technology (IT) services primarily to the U.S. government. The Company provides systems engineering and integration services for large, complex projects and offers a broad range of services with a targeted emphasis on higher-end, differentiated technology services.

Effective February 1, 2014, the Company reorganized its operational structure by changing the composition of its operating segments to better align with the Company’s customer-oriented strategic growth initiatives. Each of the operating segments is focused on providing the Company’s comprehensive technical and enterprise IT service offerings to its respective customer base. The Company’s operating segments have been aggregated into one reporting segment for financial reporting purposes.

Separation from former Parent. The Company commenced its operations on September 27, 2013 (the Distribution Date) following completion of a tax-free spin-off transaction from its former parent company, Leidos Holdings, Inc. (formerly SAIC, Inc., collectively with its consolidated subsidiaries, “former Parent”). In the spin-off transaction, the former Parent’s technical, engineering and enterprise IT services business was separated into an independent, publicly traded company named Science Applications International Corporation (formerly SAIC Gemini, Inc.).

Principles of Consolidation and Combination and Basis of Presentation

Prior to the separation, the Company’s results of operations and cash flows consisted of the technical, engineering and enterprise IT services business of former Parent, which represented a combined reporting entity. Prior to the Distribution Date, the condensed consolidated and combined financial statements were prepared from separate records maintained by former Parent and may not necessarily be indicative of the conditions that would have existed or the results of operations of the Company had it been operated as an independent entity.

The accompanying financial information has been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for interim reporting purposes. References to “financial statements” refer to the condensed consolidated and combined financial statements of the Company, which include the statements of income and comprehensive income, balance sheets, statement of equity and statements of cash flows. These financial statements were prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). All intercompany transactions and account balances within the Company have been eliminated. The financial statements are unaudited, but in the opinion of management include all adjustments, which consist of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation thereof. The results reported in these financial statements are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the entire year and should be read in conjunction with the information contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 2014.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingencies at the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Management evaluates these estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis, including those related to allowances for doubtful accounts, inventories, goodwill, income taxes, estimated profitability of long-term contracts, stock-based compensation expense, fair value of financial instruments, contingencies and litigation. Estimates have been prepared by management on the basis of the most current and best available information at the time of estimation and actual results could differ from those estimates.

Changes in estimates related to contracts accounted for using the cost-to-cost percentage-of-completion method of accounting are recognized in the period in which such changes are made for the inception-to-date effect of the changes. Changes in these estimates can routinely occur over the contract performance period for a variety of reasons, including changes in contract scope, changes in contract cost estimates due to unanticipated cost growth or retirements of risk for amounts different than estimated, and changes in estimated incentive or award fees. Aggregate changes in contract estimates increased operating income by $4 million ($0.05 per diluted share) and $9 million ($0.12 per diluted share) for the three and nine months ended October 31, 2014, respectively, and increased operating income by $1 million ($0.01 per diluted share) and reduced operating income by $7 million ($0.09 per diluted share) for the three and nine months ended November 1, 2013, respectively.

 

 

5


SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

 

Reporting Periods

The Company utilizes a 52/53 week fiscal year ending on the Friday closest to January 31, with fiscal quarters typically consisting of 13 weeks. Fiscal 2014 began on February 1, 2013 and ended on January 31, 2014, while fiscal 2015 began on February 1, 2014 and ends on January 30, 2015. The third quarter of fiscal 2014 ended on November 1, 2013, while the third quarter of fiscal 2015 ended on October 31, 2014.

Separation Transaction and Restructuring Expenses

During the three and nine months ended November 1, 2013, the Company incurred expenses in connection with the separation transaction. The Company took actions to reduce its real estate footprint by vacating facilities that were not necessary for its future requirements, which resulted in lease termination and facility consolidation expenses. Additionally, the Company obtained strategic advisory, legal and accounting, and investment banking services in connection with the separation. The Company also reduced headcount in preparation for the separation, which resulted in severance costs. No separation or restructuring expenses were incurred during the three and nine months ended October 31, 2014.

Operating Cycle

The Company’s operating cycle for long-term contracts may be greater than one year and is measured by the average time intervening between the inception and the completion of those contracts. Contract-related assets and liabilities are classified as current assets and current liabilities.

Accounting Standards Updates Issued But Not Yet Adopted

In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), which supersedes the revenue recognition requirements in ASC 605, Revenue Recognition and some cost guidance included in Subtopic 605-35, Revenue Recognition – Construction-Type and Production-Type Contracts. This ASU is based on the principle that revenue is recognized to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The ASU also requires additional disclosure about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from customer contracts, including significant judgments and changes in judgments, and assets recognized from costs incurred to obtain or fulfill a contract. The ASU will become effective for the Company beginning in the first quarter of fiscal 2018, using one of two retrospective methods of adoption. The Company has not selected a method for adoption nor determined the potential effects on its financial statements.

Other Accounting Standards Updates effective after October 31, 2014 are not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.

 

Note 2—Earnings Per Share and Dividends:

Earnings Per Share (EPS)

Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income by the basic weighted-average number of shares outstanding. Diluted EPS is computed similarly to basic EPS, except the weighted-average number of shares outstanding is increased to include the dilutive effect of outstanding stock options and other stock-based awards.

For periods prior to separation, basic EPS was calculated using 48.6 million shares of the Company’s common stock that were distributed to former Parent shareholders upon separation. Diluted EPS for the periods prior to separation was calculated using 49.7 million shares, which included 1.1 million of diluted common share equivalents for stock options and other stock-based awards (consistent with the number calculated immediately following separation) as these stock-based awards were previously issued by former Parent and outstanding at the time of separation and were assumed by the Company following separation.

 


6


SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

 

 

A reconciliation of the weighted-average number of shares outstanding used to compute basic and diluted EPS was:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

October 31,

2014

 

 

November 1,

2013

 

 

October 31,

2014

 

 

November 1,

2013

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Basic weighted-average number of shares outstanding

 

 

46.5

 

 

 

48.6

 

 

 

47.4

 

 

 

48.6

 

Dilutive common share equivalents - stock options and other stock-based awards

 

 

1.7

 

 

 

1.1

 

 

 

1.4

 

 

 

1.1

 

Diluted weighted-average number of shares outstanding

 

 

48.2

 

 

 

49.7

 

 

 

48.8

 

 

 

49.7

 

 

The following stock-based awards were excluded from the weighted-average number of shares outstanding used to compute diluted EPS:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

October 31,

2014

 

 

November 1,

2013

 

 

October 31,

2014

 

 

November 1,

2013

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Antidilutive stock options excluded

 

 

-

 

 

 

1.9

 

 

 

0.4

 

 

 

1.9

 

 

Quarterly Dividend

The Company declared and paid one quarterly dividend of $0.28 per share of its common stock during the three months ended October 31, 2014. On December 3, 2014, the Company’s board of directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.28 per share of the Company’s common stock payable on January 30, 2015 to stockholders of record on January 15, 2015.

 

Note 3—Transactions with Former Parent:

Allocation of Corporate Expenses

The condensed consolidated and combined statements of income and comprehensive income for the three and nine months ended November 1, 2013 reflect allocations of general corporate expenses from former Parent including, but not limited to, costs associated with executive management, finance, legal, IT, human resources, employee benefits administration, treasury, risk management, procurement and other shared services. Allocations for general corporate expenses (including management costs and corporate support services provided to the Company) totaled $23 million and $104 million for the three and nine months ended November 1, 2013, respectively.

The allocations were made on a direct usage basis when identifiable, with the remainder allocated on the basis of costs incurred, headcount or other appropriate measures. Management considers these allocations to be a reasonable reflection of the utilization of services by, or the benefits provided to the Company. The allocations may not, however, reflect the expense the Company would have incurred as a stand-alone company prior to the separation. Actual costs that may have been incurred if the Company had been a stand-alone company would depend on a number of factors, including the chosen organizational structure, what functions were outsourced or performed by employees and strategic decisions made in areas such as IT and infrastructure.

Dividend to Former Parent

In connection with the separation, during the third quarter of fiscal 2014 the Company paid a cash dividend to former Parent in the amount of $295 million.

Capital Contribution from Former Parent

In connection with the separation, during the third quarter of fiscal 2014 former Parent made a capital contribution to the Company in the amount of $26 million.


7


SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

 

 

Net Transfers to Former Parent

Former Parent used a centralized approach to cash management and the financing of its operations. Prior to the separation, transactions between the Company and former Parent were considered to be effectively settled for cash at the time the transaction was recorded. The net effect of these transactions is included in the condensed consolidated and combined statement of cash flows for the nine months ended November 1, 2013 as Net transfers to former Parent.

Net Transfers of Property, Plant and Equipment from Former Parent

In connection with the separation, during the third quarter of fiscal 2014 former Parent transferred to the Company certain equipment necessary to operate its internal IT systems.

Revenues and Cost of Revenues Performed by Former Parent

As a part of former Parent, the Company entered into contracts jointly with former Parent and continues to be a party to contracts jointly performed by the Company and former Parent following the separation. These transactions are recorded at revenue equal to cost to reflect that no additional profit is charged to the customer for work performed by former Parent and are presented separately in the condensed consolidated and combined statements of income and comprehensive income.

 

Note 4—Stock-Based Compensation:

Stock Options

During the nine months ended October 31, 2014, the Company granted employees 0.7 million stock options with a weighted-average exercise price and grant date fair value of $38.81 and $5.91, respectively. These options will expire on the seventh anniversary of the grant date and will generally vest ratably over a three-year period on the anniversary of the grant date.

Restricted Stock Units (RSUs)

During the nine months ended October 31, 2014, the Company granted employees 0.6 million RSUs with a weighted-average grant date fair value of $38.85, which will generally vest ratably over a four-year period on the anniversary of the grant date.

Performance Shares

Performance shares are rights to receive amounts denominated in stock upon the satisfaction of service requirements and performance conditions. The performance shares granted cliff vest at the end of a three-year period and the payout is based on the achievement of certain annual and cumulative financial metrics of the Company’s performance, with the number of shares ultimately awarded, if any, ranging up to 150% of the specified target shares. If performance is below the minimum threshold level of performance, no shares will be issued. Compensation expense for performance shares, net of estimated forfeitures, is recognized on a straight-line basis over the three-year performance period based on the expected level of achievement that will be obtained. Compensation expense is adjusted for changes in the expected level of achievement of the performance goals.

During the nine months ended October 31, 2014, the Company granted certain employees performance-based stock awards under the 2013 Equity Incentive Plan with a grant date fair value of $38.77 per award. The Company expects to issue 0.1 million shares in the future based on estimated future achievement of the targeted performance goals.

 

 

Note 5—Income Taxes:

As of October 31, 2014, the Company has evaluated its tax positions and determined that it does not have a liability for any uncertain tax positions. The tax authorities, however, may determine that the Company owes additional taxes upon review of the Company’s tax filings.

Provision for income taxes as a percentage of income before income taxes was 37.3% and 37.5% for the three and nine months ended October 31, 2014, respectively, and 34.3% and 35.4% for the three and nine months ended November 1, 2013, respectively. The tax rates for the three and nine months ended November 1, 2013 were lower than the tax rates for the three and nine months ended October 31, 2014 primarily due to the expiration of the research and development tax credit on December 31, 2013. Tax rates for the periods presented were also lower than the combined federal and state statutory rates due to tax deductibility of dividends paid on shares held by retirement plans and other permanent book versus tax differences.

8


SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

 

 

During the current quarter the Company finalized its tax return for fiscal 2014. In connection with this event, the Company adjusted its estimate of the allocation of certain tax deductible expenses between the pre-separation and post-separation time periods for fiscal 2014. This resulted in an adjustment to income taxes payable. As this adjustment was related to pre-separation activity, the offset of the $4 million adjustment was recorded through additional paid-in capital in the condensed consolidated and combined statement of equity.

 

Note 6—Debt Obligations:

The Company’s debt obligations consisted of the following:

 

 

 

Stated &

effective

interest rate

 

 

October 31,

2014

 

 

January 31,

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Term loan facility

 

 

1.94

%

 

$

494

 

 

$

500

 

Capital leases and other notes payable

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

2

 

Total long-term debt and capital lease obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

495

 

 

 

502

 

Less current portion

 

 

 

 

 

 

29

 

 

 

13

 

Total long-term debt, net of current portion

 

 

 

 

 

$

466

 

 

$

489

 

 

The Company also has available a five-year unsecured revolving credit facility with a borrowing capacity of $200 million,  but no draws have been made. As of October 31, 2014, the Company was in compliance with the covenants under its credit facilities.

As of October 31, 2014 and January 31, 2014, the carrying value of the Company’s outstanding debt obligations approximated its fair value. The fair value of long-term debt is calculated using Level 2 inputs, based on interest rates available for debt with terms and maturities similar to the Company’s existing debt arrangements.

 

Note 7—Derivative Instruments Designated as Cash Flow Hedges:

Derivative instruments are recorded on the condensed, consolidated and combined balance sheet at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses on derivatives designated as cash flow hedges are reported in other comprehensive (loss) income and reclassified to earnings in a manner that matches the timing of the earnings impact of the hedged transactions. The ineffective portion of all hedges, if any, is recognized immediately in earnings.

The Company is party to fixed interest rate swap instruments, designated and accounted for as cash flow hedges, to manage risks associated with interest rate fluctuations on its floating rate debt. The Company’s fixed interest rate swaps aggregate to the same notional amount and tenor as its term loan facility. These instruments are used to hedge the variability in interest payment cash flows caused by changes in the 1-month LIBOR benchmark interest rate on the variable rate term loan facility. Under the swap agreements, the Company pays a fixed rate of 1.41% and the counterparties to the agreement pay a floating interest rate based on 1-month LIBOR, for which measurement and settlement is performed monthly. The counterparties to these agreements are financial institutions.

The Company’s fixed interest rate swaps are considered over-the-counter derivatives, and fair value is calculated using a standard pricing model for interest rate swaps with contractual terms for maturities, amortization and interest rates. Level 2, or market observable inputs, such as yield and credit curves are used within the standard pricing models in order to determine fair value. The fair value is an estimate of the amount that the Company would pay or receive as of a measurement date if the agreements were transferred to a third party or canceled.

As of October 31, 2014 and January 31, 2014, the fair value of the fixed interest rate swaps was $3 million and $3 million, respectively, which is included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities. The effective portion of the unrealized change in fair value, net of tax, for the three and nine months ended October 31, 2014 was a loss of $1 million and zero, respectively. The effective portion of the unrealized change in fair value, net of tax, for the three and nine months ended November 1, 2013 was a loss of $2 million, net of tax. As discussed in Note 8, the effective portion of the unrealized change in fair value, net of tax is reported in other comprehensive loss, net of tax. There was no ineffectiveness during the three or nine months ended October 31, 2014, or the three or nine months ended November 1, 2013. The Company estimates that it will reclassify $6 million of unrealized losses from accumulated other comprehensive loss into earnings in the twelve months following October 31, 2014.

 


9


SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

 

 

Note 8—Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss by Component:

The following table presents the changes in accumulated other comprehensive loss attributable to the Company’s fixed interest rate swap cash flow hedges discussed in Note 7. The fixed interest rate swap cash flow hedges were entered into during the three months ended November 1, 2013.

 

 

 

Unrealized Losses on Fixed Interest Rate

Swap Cash Flow Hedges

 

 

 

Pre-Tax

Amount (a)

 

 

Income

Tax (b)

 

 

Net

Amount

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Three months ended October 31, 2014:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at August 1, 2014

 

$

2

 

 

$

(1

)

 

$

1

 

Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications

 

 

3

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

2

 

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

(2

)

 

 

1

 

 

 

(1

)

Net current-period other comprehensive loss

 

 

1

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1

 

Balance at October 31, 2014

 

$

3

 

 

$

(1

)

 

$

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine months ended October 31, 2014:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at January 31, 2014

 

$

3

 

 

$

(1

)

 

$

2

 

Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications

 

 

5

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

3

 

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

(5

)

 

 

2

 

 

 

(3

)

Net current-period other comprehensive loss

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Balance at October 31, 2014

 

$

3

 

 

$

(1

)

 

$

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended November 1, 2013:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at August 2, 2013

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications

 

 

4

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

3

 

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

(1

)

 

$

-

 

 

 

(1

)

Net current-period other comprehensive loss

 

 

3

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

2

 

Balance at November 1, 2013

 

$

3

 

 

$

(1

)

 

$

2

 

 

(a) 

The amount reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss was included in interest expense.

(b) 

The amount reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss was included in the provision for income taxes.

 

 

Note 9—Legal Proceedings and Other Commitments and Contingencies:

Legal Proceedings

The Company is involved in various claims and lawsuits arising in the normal conduct of its business, none of which the Company’s management believes, based upon current information, is expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Agreements with Former Parent

Former Parent and the Company executed various agreements to provide mechanisms for an orderly transition and to govern certain ongoing relationships between the companies following the separation. The agreements include the Distribution Agreement, Employee Matters Agreement, Tax Matters Agreement, Master Transition Services Agreement, and Master Transitional Contracting Agreement (MTCA). These agreements generally provide that each party is responsible for its respective assets, liabilities and obligations, including employee benefits, insurance and tax-related assets and liabilities.


10


SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

 

 

Contingent losses that were unknown at the time of separation and arise from the operation of the Company’s historical business or the former Parent’s corporate losses will be shared between the parties to the extent that losses in any such category exceed $50 million in the aggregate. If they arise and exceed the $50 million threshold, the Company will be responsible for 30% of the former Parent’s incremental contingent losses on corporate claims (and former Parent will be responsible for 70% of the Company’s incremental losses on claims relating to operations that exceed $50 million).

In accordance with the MTCA, former Parent agreed to seek the U.S. government’s approval to novate all of the contracts under which the Company is obligated to fulfil the remaining terms. In July 2014, the government signed an agreement authorizing the novation of these contracts from former Parent to the Company. The Company is in the process of completing the administrative tasks relating to the novation process of those contracts and contract vehicles. The MTCA also governs the relationship between the Company and former Parent with regard to the treatment of contracts, proposals, and teaming arrangements where both companies are or will be jointly performing work after separation. Each of the Company and former Parent indemnify the other party for work performed by it under the MTCA.

Government Investigations, Audits and Reviews

The Company is routinely subject to investigations and reviews relating to compliance with various laws and regulations with respect, in particular, to its role as a contractor to federal, state and local government customers and in connection with performing services in countries outside of the United States. U.S. government agencies, including the Defense Contract Audit Agency (DCAA), the Defense Contract Management Agency and others, routinely audit and review a contractor’s performance on government contracts, indirect rates and pricing practices, and compliance with applicable contracting and procurement laws, regulations and standards. They also review the adequacy of the contractor’s compliance with government standards for its business systems. Adverse findings in these investigations, audits, or reviews can lead to criminal, civil or administrative proceedings, and the Company could face disallowance of previously billed costs, penalties, fines, compensatory damages and suspension or debarment from doing business with governmental agencies. Adverse findings could also have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows due to its reliance on government contracts. Both contractors and the U.S. government agencies conducting these audits and reviews have come under increased scrutiny. As a result, audits and reviews have become more rigorous and the standards to which the Company is held are being more strictly interpreted, increasing the likelihood of an audit resulting in an adverse outcome.

The Company has recorded reserves for estimated net amounts to be refunded to customers for potential adjustments for indirect cost audits and compliance with U.S. government cost accounting standards for fiscal 2006 through 2015, which include indemnification obligations owing to former Parent upon separation for periods prior to the Distribution Date. As of October 31, 2014, the Company has recorded a total liability of $20 million for estimated net amounts to be refunded to customers for potential adjustments from such audits of contract costs. Any additional amounts which may be determined to be owed for periods prior to the separation will be allocated to former Parent and the Company in proportions determined in accordance with the Distribution Agreement.

Timekeeping Contract with City of New York

In March 2012, in connection with the resolution of certain investigations related to an automated time and attendance and workforce management system (CityTime) that former Parent developed and implemented for certain New York City agencies, former Parent entered into a three year deferred prosecution agreement (DPA) with the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of New York. Under the terms of the DPA, the U.S. Attorney’s Office deferred prosecution of a single criminal count against former Parent, and will dismiss the criminal count at the end of a three year period if former Parent complies with the terms of the DPA. Under the DPA, former Parent agreed, among other things, to retain an independent monitor who will report periodically to the U.S. Attorney’s Office and who will have broad authority to monitor and make recommendations on a number of former Parent’s policies and practices. The Company is not subject to the criminal count and the agreement to defer prosecution under the DPA. However, the Company will comply with applicable provisions of the DPA, including retaining an independent monitor and related reporting obligations.


11


SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

 

 

In August 2012, former Parent entered into an administrative agreement with the U.S. Army on behalf of all agencies of the U.S. government that confirms its continuing eligibility to enter into and perform contracts with the U.S. government. Under the terms of the administrative agreement, former Parent has agreed, among other things, to maintain a contractor responsibility program having the specific elements described in the administrative agreement, including retaining a monitor and providing certain reports to the U.S. Army. The administrative agreement will continue in effect for five years, or until August 2017, but former Parent may request earlier termination following completion of three years, or until August 2015. The Company notified the U.S. Army that it will comply with the obligations set forth in the administrative agreement following the separation. These obligations include retaining an independent monitor and maintaining a similar contractor responsibility program.

Army Brigade Combat Team Modernization Engineering, Manufacturing and Development (BCTM) Program

The BCTM program was terminated for convenience by the Department of Defense (DoD) effective in September 2011. From October 2009 through termination, the Company and its prime contractor performed on this program under an undefinitized change order with a provisional billing rate that allowed the Company to receive a lesser amount of the projected fee than the estimated fee due until completion of contract negotiations. The Company has recognized revenues of approximately $480 million, including estimated fees, from October 2009 through August 2013 under the undefinitized change order. During fiscal 2013, an agreement in principle was reached between the prime contractor and the DoD; however a formal contract modification has not yet been received. The Company had an outstanding receivable of approximately $2 million on this contract as of October 31, 2014.

Letters of Credit and Surety Bonds

The Company has outstanding obligations relating to letters of credit of $6 million as of October 31, 2014, principally related to guarantees on insurance policies. The Company also has outstanding obligations relating to surety bonds in the amount of $11 million, principally related to performance and payment bonds on the Company’s contracts. The letters of credit and surety bonds initially were obtained by former Parent and the Company is required to satisfy these obligations under the terms of the Distribution Agreement.

 

12


SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

 

 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations and quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated and combined financial statements and the related notes. It contains forward-looking statements, (which may be identified by words such as those described in “Risk Factors—Forward-Looking Statement Risks” in Part I of the most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K) including statements regarding our intent, belief, or current expectations with respect to, among other things, trends affecting our financial condition or results of operations, backlog, our industry, government budgets and spending and the impact of competition. Such statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties and actual results may differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors. Factors that could cause or contribute to these differences include any discussed in “Risk Factors” in Part II of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in Part I of the most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K. Due to such uncertainties and risks, you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. We do not undertake any obligation to update these factors or to publicly announce the results of any changes to our forward-looking statements due to future results or developments.

References herein to “former Parent” refer to Leidos Holdings, Inc. (formerly SAIC, Inc.) collectively with its consolidated subsidiaries. We use the terms “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” to refer to both (1) Science Applications International Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries for time periods after the separation and (2) the technical, engineering and enterprise information technology (IT) services businesses of former Parent, which were contributed to Science Applications International Corporation as part of the separation, for time periods prior to the separation. The financial information discussed below and included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q may not necessarily reflect what our financial condition, results of operations or cash flow would have been had we been a stand-alone company during the periods presented prior to separation or what our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows may be in the future. Following the separation, we are incurring additional costs to be able to function as an independent, publicly traded company, including additional costs related to IT.

The Company utilizes a 52/53 week fiscal year, ending on the Friday closest to January 31, with fiscal quarters typically consisting of 13 weeks. Fiscal 2014 began on February 1, 2013 and ended on January 31, 2014, while fiscal 2015 began on February 1, 2014 and ends on January 30, 2015. The third quarter of fiscal 2014 ended on November 1, 2013, while the third quarter of fiscal 2015 ended on October 31, 2014.

Overview

We are a leading provider of technical, engineering and enterprise IT services, primarily to the U.S. government. We provide engineering and integration offerings for large, complex projects and offer a broad range of services with a targeted emphasis on higher-end, differentiated technology services. Our end-to-end enterprise IT services span the entire spectrum of our customers’ IT infrastructure. Each of our operating segments is focused on providing our comprehensive technical and enterprise IT offerings to its respective customer base.

Our operating segments have been aggregated into one reporting segment for financial reporting purposes. Substantially all of our revenues and tangible long-lived assets are generated by, or are owned by, entities located in the United States.

Economic Opportunities, Challenges, and Risks

In fiscal 2014, we generated greater than 90% of our total revenues from contracts with the U.S. government and approximately 70% of our total revenues from contracts with the Department of Defense (DoD), including subcontracts on which we perform. Our business performance is affected by the overall level of U.S. government spending (especially defense spending) and the alignment of our offerings and capabilities with the budget priorities of the U.S. government. While we believe that national security, including defense, will continue to be a priority, the U.S. government budget deficit and the national debt has created pressure to examine and reduce spending across all federal agencies. Baseline spending for the DoD for the next 10 years has been reduced and there may be further reductions. Adverse changes in fiscal and economic conditions, such as the manner in which spending reductions are implemented, including sequestration, future government shutdowns, and issues related to the nation’s debt ceiling, could materially impact our business.

The U.S. government has increasingly relied on contracts that are subject to a competitive bidding process, including indefinite delivery/indefinite quantity (IDIQ), U.S. General Services Administration (GSA) schedule and other multi-award contracts, which has resulted in greater competition and increased pricing pressure. We expect that a majority of the business that we seek in the foreseeable future will be awarded through a competitive bidding process. For example, during fiscal 2013 we were not awarded the successor contract to the DISN Global Solutions (DGS) program with the Defense Information System Agency. Despite the budget and competitive pressures impacting the industry, we believe we are well-positioned to expand customer penetration and benefit from opportunities that we have not previously pursued.

13


SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

 

 

Our scale, size and prime contractor leadership position are expected to help differentiate us from our competitors, especially on large contracts. We believe our long-term, trusted customer relationships and deep technical expertise provide us with the sophistication to handle mission-critical contracts. Our current competitive cost structure, as well as our ongoing efforts to maintain or reduce costs by centralizing strategic sourcing and developing repeatable offerings, are expected to allow us to compete effectively on price in the evolving environment. Additionally, due to the separation and the resulting removal of many organizational conflicts of interest restrictions, we believe we have enhanced our ability to expand market share with our existing customers and pursue new growth opportunities.

Results of Operations

The primary financial performance measures we use to manage our business and monitor results of operations are revenue, operating income, and cash flows from operating activities. The following table summarizes our results of operations:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

October 31,

2014

 

 

Percent

change

 

 

November 1,

2013

 

 

October 31,

2014

 

 

Percent

change

 

 

November 1,

2013

 

 

 

(dollars in millions)

 

Revenues

 

$

993

 

 

 

2

%

 

$

974

 

 

$

2,894

 

 

 

(6

%)

 

$

3,086

 

Revenues performed by former Parent

 

 

11

 

 

 

(67

%)

 

 

33

 

 

 

39

 

 

 

(59

%)

 

 

94

 

Total revenues

 

 

1,004

 

 

 

0

%

 

 

1,007

 

 

 

2,933

 

 

 

(8

%)

 

 

3,180

 

Cost of revenues

 

 

906

 

 

 

2

%

 

 

892

 

 

 

2,645

 

 

 

(7

%)

 

 

2,833

 

Cost of revenues performed by former Parent

 

 

11

 

 

 

(67

%)

 

 

33

 

 

 

39

 

 

 

(59

%)

 

 

94

 

Total cost of revenues

 

 

917

 

 

 

(1

%)

 

 

925

 

 

 

2,684

 

 

 

(8

%)

 

 

2,927

 

Selling, general, and administrative expenses

 

 

24

 

 

 

9

%

 

 

22

 

 

 

68

 

 

 

(1

%)

 

 

69

 

Separation transaction and restructuring expenses

 

 

-

 

 

 

(100

%)

 

 

23

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(100

%)

 

 

57

 

Operating income

 

 

63

 

 

 

70

%

 

 

37

 

 

 

181

 

 

 

43

%

 

 

127

 

As a percentage of revenues

 

 

6.3

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.8

%

 

 

6.3

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.1

%

As a percentage of revenues, excluding separation transaction and restructuring expenses (a)

 

 

6.3

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.2

%

 

 

6.3

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.0

%

Cash flows provided by operating activities

 

$

82

 

 

 

720

%

 

$

10

 

 

$

181

 

 

 

212

%

 

$

58

 

 

(a) 

Management believes that the presentation of operating income excluding separation transaction and restructuring expenses, as a percentage of revenues (which is a non-GAAP financial measure) provides useful information to investors regarding the Company’s operating results.

Revenues. Revenues increased $19 million, or 2%, for the three months ended October 31, 2014 as compared to the three months ended November 1, 2013. The increase in revenue was primarily driven by increased material volume on supply chain contracts ($30 million) and increased activity on programs which were awarded in the prior year period, including a program to supply equipment to the DoD ($23 million) and an IT management program in support of the Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board ($11 million). These increases were partially offset by the loss of the DGS program ($25 million), a decrease in logistics program activity primarily related to in-theater force drawdown ($13 million) and lower DoD material and subcontract revenues due to contract funding delays ($5 million). As expected, revenues performed by former Parent decreased during the three months ended October 31, 2014 from the comparable prior year period due to the ramp down of pre-separation joint work.

Revenues decreased $192 million, or 6%, for the nine months ended October 31, 2014 as compared to the nine months ended November 1, 2013. Revenue contraction was primarily driven by the loss of the DGS program ($97 million), a decrease in logistics program activity primarily related to in-theater force drawdown ($55 million), the completion of an Army Reserve and National Guard technical support program ($44 million), and lower DoD material and subcontract revenues due to contract funding delays and a decrease in material orders ($42 million). These decreases were partially offset by increased activity on contracts that were awarded in the prior year ($79 million). Revenues performed by former Parent decreased in the current year due to the expected ramp down of pre-separation joint work.

Operating Income. Operating income increased $26 million from the comparable prior year period to 6.3% of revenues for the three months ended October 31, 2014. The increase in operating income was primarily driven by the absence of prior year separation transaction and restructuring expenses ($23 million) and current year net favorable changes in contract estimates as compared to the prior year ($3 million).

14


SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

 

 

Operating income increased $54 million from the comparable prior year period to 6.3% of revenues for the nine months ended October 31, 2014. The increase in operating income was primarily driven by the absence of prior year separation transaction and restructuring expenses ($57 million) and current year net favorable changes in contract estimates as compared to the prior year ($16 million). These impacts were partially offset by decreased operating income on lower revenue volume ($17 million). Additionally, current year results include $2 million of severance expenses as we continue to optimize our operating model.

Cash Flows from Operating Activities. Cash flows provided by operating activities were $181 million for the nine months ended October 31, 2014, an increase of $123 million over the comparable prior year period. The current year improvement over the prior year is primarily due to prior year delays in the collection of customer receivables caused by the government shutdown, anticipated billing delays from SAIC’s system shutdown related to the separation, and payments made by SAIC for separation and restructuring costs in the prior year.  Additionally, current year operating cash flows increased as a result of higher net income and utilization of prepaid income taxes.  

Other Key Performance Measures

In addition to the primary financial performance measures discussed above, we also believe that bookings and backlog are useful measures for management and investors to evaluate our potential future revenues. In addition, we consider measures such as contract types and revenue mix to be useful for management and investors to evaluate our operating income and performance.

Bookings and Backlog. We had net bookings worth approximately an estimated $1.0 billion and $2.7 billion during the three and nine months ended October 31, 2014, respectively. Net bookings represent the estimated amount of revenue to be earned in the future from funded and unfunded contract awards that were received during the period, net of any adjustments to estimates on previously awarded contracts. Bookings and backlog fluctuate from period to period depending on the timing of contract awards, renewals, modifications and cancellations.

We calculate net bookings as the period’s ending backlog plus the period’s revenues less the prior period’s ending backlog. Backlog represents the estimated amount of future revenues to be recognized under negotiated contracts as work is performed. Backlog related to future revenues to be performed by former Parent is included in the values presented below. We segregate our backlog into two categories as follows:

·

Funded Backlog. Funded backlog for contracts with government agencies primarily represents estimated amounts of revenue to be earned in the future from contracts for which funding is appropriated less revenues previously recognized on these contracts, and does not include the unfunded portion of contracts where funding is incrementally appropriated or authorized on a quarterly or annual basis by the U.S. government and other customers, even though the contract may call for performance over a number of years. Funded backlog for contracts with non-government customers represents the estimated contract value, which may cover multiple future years under which we are obligated to perform, less revenue previously recognized on these contracts.

·

Negotiated Unfunded Backlog. Negotiated unfunded backlog represents estimated amounts of revenue to be earned in the future from negotiated contracts for which funding has not been appropriated or otherwise authorized as well as unexercised priced contract options. Negotiated unfunded backlog does not include any estimate of future potential task orders expected to be awarded under IDIQ, GSA schedule or other master agreement contract vehicles.

The estimated value of our total backlog was as follows:

 

 

October 31,

2014

 

 

January 31,

2014

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Funded backlog

 

$

2,036

 

 

$

1,639

 

Negotiated unfunded backlog

 

 

4,426

 

 

 

5,012

 

Total backlog

 

$

6,462

 

 

$

6,651

 

 

We expect to recognize revenue from a substantial portion of our funded backlog within the next 12 months (from the end of the reporting period). However, the U.S. government can adjust the scope of services or cancel contracts at any time. Similarly, certain contracts with commercial customers include provisions that allow the customer to cancel prior to contract completion. Most of our contracts have cancellation terms that would permit us to recover all or a portion of our incurred costs and fees for work performed.

 

Contract Types. Our earnings and profitability may vary significantly depending on changes in the proportionate amount of revenues derived from each type of contract. For a discussion of the types of contracts under which we generate revenue,

15


SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

 

see “Business-Contract Types” in Part I of the most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K. The following table summarizes revenues by contract type as a percentage of total revenues:

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

October 31,

2014

 

 

November 1,

2013

 

Cost reimbursement

 

 

37

%

 

 

37

%

Time and materials (T&M) and fixed-price level of effort (FP-LOE)

 

 

29

%

 

 

31

%

Firm-fixed price (FFP)

 

 

34

%

 

 

32

%

Total

 

 

100

%

 

 

100

%

 

Revenue Mix. We generate revenues under our contracts from the efforts of our employees (which we refer to below as labor-related revenues), the efforts of our subcontractors and the materials provided on contract. Supply chain materials-related revenues are generated on logistics efforts primarily in support of the DoD and are presented separately from materials-related revenues on other types of programs. Our subcontractor-related revenues and materials-related revenues generally have lower margins than our labor-related revenues. The following table presents changes in our revenue mix:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

October 31,

2014

 

 

Percent

change

 

 

November 1,

2013

 

 

October 31,

2014

 

 

Percent

change

 

 

November 1,

2013

 

 

 

(dollars in millions)

 

Labor-related revenues

 

 

441

 

 

 

(2

%)

 

 

448

 

 

 

1,323

 

 

 

(4

%)

 

 

1,381

 

As a % of total revenues

 

 

44

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

45

%

 

 

45

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

44

%

Subcontractor-related revenues

 

 

324

 

 

 

(14

%)

 

 

375