gecc10q033110.htm
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
 
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 
     
 
FORM 10-Q
 

(Mark One)
       
þ
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
 
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2010
OR
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from ___________to ___________
_____________________________
 
Commission file number 001-06461
_____________________________
 
GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
 
13-1500700
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
901 Main Avenue, Norwalk, Connecticut
 
06851-1168
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) (203) 840-6300

                                                                                              
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year,
if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No ¨
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ¨No ¨
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
 
Large accelerated filer ¨ 
Accelerated filer ¨
Non-accelerated filer þ
Smaller reporting company ¨

 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No þ
 
At May 5, 2010, 3,985,404 shares of voting common stock, which constitute all of the outstanding common equity, with a par value of $14 per share were outstanding.
 
REGISTRANT MEETS THE CONDITIONS SET FORTH IN GENERAL INSTRUCTION H(1)(a) AND (b) OF FORM 10-Q AND IS THEREFORE FILING THIS FORM 10-Q WITH THE REDUCED DISCLOSURE FORMAT.
 
 
 
(1)

 

 
General Electric Capital Corporation
 
Part I – Financial Information
 
Page
       
Item 1.
Financial Statements
   
 
Condensed Statement of Current and Retained Earnings
 
3
 
Condensed Statement of Financial Position
 
4
 
Condensed Statement of Cash Flows
 
5
 
Notes to Condensed, Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 
6
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
32
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
 
48
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
 
49
       
Part II – Other Information
   
       
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
 
49
Item 6.
Exhibits
 
50
Signatures
 
51
     

 
Forward-Looking Statements
 
This document contains “forward-looking statements”- that is, statements related to future, not past, events. In this context, forward-looking statements often address our expected future business and financial performance and financial condition, and often contain words such as “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “seek,” “see,” or “will.” Forward-looking statements by their nature address matters that are, to different degrees, uncertain. For us, particular uncertainties that could cause our actual results to be materially different than those expressed in our forward-looking statements include: the severity and duration of current economic and financial conditions, including volatility in interest and exchange rates, commodity and equity prices and the value of financial assets; the impact of U.S. and foreign government programs to restore liquidity and stimulate national and global economies; the impact of conditions in the financial and credit markets on the availability and cost of our funding and on our ability to reduce our asset levels as planned; the impact of conditions in the housing market and unemployment rates on the level of commercial and consumer credit defaults; our ability to maintain our current credit rating and the impact on our funding costs and competitive position if we do not do so; the soundness of other financial institutions with which we do business; the level of demand and financial performance of the major industries we serve, including, without limitation, air transportation, real estate and healthcare; the impact of regulation and regulatory, investigative and legal proceedings and legal compliance risks, including the impact of proposed financial services regulation; strategic actions, including acquisitions and dispositions and our success in integrating acquired businesses; and numerous other matters of national, regional and global scale, including those of a political, economic, business and competitive nature. These uncertainties may cause our actual future results to be materially different than those expressed in our forward-looking statements. We do not undertake to update our forward-looking statements.
 

 
(2)

 

Part I. Financial Information
 
 
Item 1. Financial Statements.
 
General Electric Capital Corporation and consolidated affiliates
Condensed Statement of Current and Retained Earnings
(Unaudited)
 
   
 
Three months ended
 
March 31
(In millions)
 
2010 
   
2009 
           
Revenues
         
Revenues from services (Note 9)
$
 12,050 
 
$
 13,502 
Sales of goods
 
 281 
   
 273 
   Total revenues
 
 12,331 
   
 13,775 
           
Costs and expenses
         
Interest
 
 3,929 
   
 5,113 
Operating and administrative
 
 3,677 
   
 3,902 
Cost of goods sold
 
 265 
   
 224 
Investment contracts, insurance losses and insurance annuity benefits
 
 35 
   
 73 
Provision for losses on financing receivables
 
 2,263 
   
 2,336 
Depreciation and amortization
 
 1,924 
   
 2,180 
   Total costs and expenses
 
 12,093 
   
 13,828 
           
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
 
 238 
   
 (53)
Benefit for income taxes
 
 372 
   
 1,128 
           
Earnings from continuing operations
 
 610 
   
 1,075 
Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes (Note 2)
 
 (387)
   
 (3)
Net earnings
 
 223 
   
 1,072 
Less net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests
 
 3 
   
 46 
Net earnings attributable to GECC
 
 220 
   
 1,026 
Dividends
 
 (1)
   
 (16)
Retained earnings at beginning of period
 
 45,618 
   
 45,453 
Retained earnings at end of period
$
 45,837 
 
$
 46,463 
           
Amounts attributable to GECC
         
Earnings from continuing operations
$
 607 
 
$
 1,029 
Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes
 
 (387)
   
 (3)
Net earnings attributable to GECC
$
 220 
 
$
 1,026 
           
           
During the three months ended March 31, 2010, we recorded pre-tax, other-than-temporary impairments of $152 million, of which $73 million was recorded through earnings and $79 million was recorded in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income.
 
See accompanying notes.
 

 
(3)

 

General Electric Capital Corporation and consolidated affiliates
Condensed Statement of Financial Position
 
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
(In millions)
2010 
 
2009 
   
(Unaudited)
     
Assets
         
Cash and equivalents
$
 59,614 
 
$
 63,696 
Investment securities (Note 3)
 
 16,237 
   
 27,509 
Inventories
 
 77 
   
 71 
Financing receivables – net (Note 4)
 
 356,185 
   
 336,926 
Other receivables
 
 13,917 
   
 17,876 
Property, plant and equipment, less accumulated amortization of $26,387
         
   and $26,307
 
 55,905 
   
 56,695 
Goodwill (Note 5)
 
 28,499 
   
 28,961 
Other intangible assets – net (Note 5)
 
 2,786 
   
 3,018 
Other assets
 
 83,043 
   
 86,355 
Assets of businesses held for sale
 
 949 
   
 125 
Assets of discontinued operations (Note 2)
 
 1,034 
   
 1,470 
Total assets(a)
$
 618,246 
 
$
 622,702 
           
Liabilities and equity
         
Short-term borrowings (Note 6)
$
 119,568 
 
$
 128,329 
Accounts payable
 
 8,019 
   
 11,162 
Non-recourse borrowings of consolidated securitization entities (Note 6)
 
 36,780 
   
 3,883 
Bank deposits (Note 6)
 
 38,310 
   
 38,923 
Long-term borrowings (Note 6)
 
 307,032 
   
 326,321 
Investment contracts, insurance liabilities and insurance annuity benefits
 
 8,389 
   
 8,687 
Other liabilities
 
 19,601 
   
 22,736 
Deferred income taxes
 
 5,908 
   
 5,831 
Liabilities of businesses held for sale
 
 30 
   
 55 
Liabilities of discontinued operations (Note 2)
 
 801 
   
 853 
Total liabilities(a)
 
 544,438 
   
 546,780 
           
Capital stock
 
 56 
   
 56 
Accumulated other comprehensive income – net(b)
         
   Investment securities
 
 (743)
   
 (676)
   Currency translation adjustments
 
 (132)
   
 1,228 
   Cash flow hedges
 
 (1,403)
   
 (1,816)
   Benefit plans
 
 (392)
   
 (434)
Additional paid-in capital
 
 28,427 
   
 28,431 
Retained earnings
 
 45,837 
   
 46,929 
Total GECC shareowner's equity
 
 71,650 
   
 73,718 
Noncontrolling interests(c)
 
 2,158 
   
 2,204 
Total equity
 
 73,808 
   
 75,922 
Total liabilities and equity
$
 618,246 
 
$
 622,702 
           
           
(a)  
Assets and liabilities of consolidated variable interest entities (VIEs) were $55,115 million and $47,504 million, respectively, at March 31, 2010. Substantially all of the assets of the VIEs can only be used to settle obligations of those VIEs. See Note 12.
 
(b)  
The sum of accumulated other comprehensive income − net was $(2,670) million and $(1,698) million at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively.
 
(c)  
Included accumulated other comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests of $(182) million and $(191) million at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively.
 
See accompanying notes.
 
 
 
(4)

 
 
 
General Electric Capital Corporation and consolidated affiliates
Condensed Statement of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
 

 
Three months ended March 31
(In millions)
 
2010 
   
2009 
Cash flows – operating activities
         
Net earnings
$
 223 
 
$
 1,072 
Less net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests
 
 3 
   
46 
Net earnings attributable to GECC
 
 220 
   
 1,026 
Loss from discontinued operations
 
 387 
   
 3 
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings attributable to GECC
         
   to cash provided from operating activities
         
      Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment
 
 1,924 
   
 2,180 
      Increase (decrease) in accounts payable
 
 2,135 
   
 (1,537)
      Provision for losses on financing receivables
 
 2,263 
   
 2,336 
      All other operating activities
 
 (1,445)
   
 (7,771)
Cash from (used for) operating activities – continuing operations
 
 5,484 
   
 (3,763)
Cash from (used for) operating activities – discontinued operations
 
 (67)
   
 (28)
Cash from (used for) operating activities
 
 5,417 
   
 (3,791)
           
Cash flows – investing activities
         
Additions to property, plant and equipment
 
 (857)
   
 (1,896)
Dispositions of property, plant and equipment
 
 1,577 
   
 1,107 
Increase in loans to customers
 
 (74,230)
   
 (51,129)
Principal collections from customers – loans
 
 80,534 
   
 64,629 
Investment in equipment for financing leases
 
 (2,124)
   
 (2,503)
Principal collections from customers – financing leases
 
 4,551 
   
 4,474 
Net change in credit card receivables
 
 2,609 
   
 2,491 
Proceeds from principal business dispositions
 
 – 
   
 8,846 
Payments for principal businesses purchased
 
 – 
   
 (6,822)
All other investing activities
 
 6,747 
   
 (1,014)
Cash from (used for) investing activities – continuing operations
 
 18,807 
   
 18,183 
Cash from (used for) investing activities – discontinued operations
 
 7 
   
 30 
Cash from (used for) investing activities
 
 18,814 
   
 18,213 
           
Cash flows – financing activities
         
Net increase (decrease) in borrowings (maturities of 90 days or less)
 
 (3,374)
   
 (16,014)
Net increase (decrease) in bank deposits
 
 (613)
   
 (3,336)
Newly issued debt (maturities longer than 90 days)
         
   Short-term (91 to 365 days)
 
 4,944 
   
 1,031 
   Long-term (longer than one year)
 
 10,970 
   
 29,041 
   Non-recourse, leveraged lease
 
 – 
   
 – 
Repayments and other debt reductions (maturities longer than 90 days)
         
   Short-term (91 to 365 days)
 
 (38,684)
   
 (23,491)
   Long-term (longer than one year)
 
 (472)
   
 (1,812)
   Non-recourse, leveraged lease
 
 (351)
   
 (395)
Dividends paid to shareowner
 
 – 
   
 – 
Capital contribution and share issuance
 
 – 
   
 8,750 
All other financing activities
 
 (296)
   
 (487)
Cash from (used for) financing activities – continuing operations
 
 (27,876)
   
 (6,713)
Cash from (used for) financing activities – discontinued operations
 
 – 
   
 – 
Cash from (used for) financing activities
 
 (27,876)
   
 (6,713)
           
Effect of currency exchange rate changes on cash and equivalents
 
 (497)
   
 (147)
           
Increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents
 
 (4,142)
   
 7,562 
Cash and equivalents at beginning of year
 
 63,880 
   
 36,605 
Cash and equivalents at March 31
 
 59,738 
   
 44,167 
Less cash and equivalents of discontinued operations at March 31
 
 124 
   
 182 
Cash and equivalents of continuing operations at March 31
$
 59,614 
 
$
 43,985 
           
           
See accompanying notes.
 

 
(5)

 

Notes to Condensed, Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
 
All of the outstanding common stock of General Electric Capital Corporation (GECC) is owned by General Electric Capital Services, Inc. (GECS), all of whose common stock is owned by General Electric Company (GE Company or GE). Our financial statements consolidate all of our affiliates – companies that we control and in which we hold a majority voting interest. We also consolidate the economic interests we hold in certain businesses within companies in which we hold a voting equity interest and are majority owned by our ultimate parent, but which we have agreed to actively manage and control. See Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 (2009 Form 10-K), which discusses our consolidation and financial statement presentation. GECC includes Commercial Lending and Leasing (CLL), Consumer, Real Estate, Energy Financial Services and GE Capital Aviation Services (GECAS).

Effective January 1, 2010, GE expanded the GE Capital Finance segment to include all of the continuing operations of GECC and renamed it GE Capital. In addition, the Transportation Financial Services business, previously reported in GECAS, was included in CLL and our Consumer business in Italy, previously reported in Consumer, was included in CLL. Details of total revenues and segment profit by operating segment can be found on page 34 of this report. We have reclassified certain prior-period amounts to conform to the current-period presentation. Unless otherwise indicated, information in these notes to condensed, consolidated financial statements relates to continuing operations.

In connection with this reorganization, net financing and corporate assets of $3,746 million previously managed by the GE Capital Finance segment (but owned by GECS) were transferred to GECC on January 1, 2010. In addition, in order to align substantially all of GE’s insurance operations under GECS, GECC transferred net assets related to our run-off insurance operations of $690 million to GECS. These non-cash transfers were recorded at their carrying values and the net difference was recorded as a reduction in an intercompany payable between GECS and GECC. The financial statements of prior periods have been restated as if these transfers had occurred at the beginning of the earliest period presented. Combined prior period financial statements resulting from this restatement are referred to as consolidated in these financial statements. See Exhibit 99(b).

In the first quarter of 2010, we have included a separate line on the statement of cash flows for the effect of currency exchange rate changes on cash and equivalents. We had previously included the effect of currency exchange rate changes on cash and equivalents in “All other investing activities”, as the effect was insignificant.

Accounting Changes
 
On January 1, 2010, we adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2009-16 and ASU 2009-17, amendments to Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 860, Transfers and Servicing, and ASC 810, Consolidation, respectively (ASU 2009-16 & 17). ASU 2009-16 eliminates the Qualified Special Purpose Entity (QSPE) concept, and ASU 2009-17 requires that all such entities be evaluated for consolidation as Variable Interest Entities (VIEs). Adoption of these amendments resulted in the consolidation of all of our sponsored QSPEs. In addition, we consolidated assets of VIEs related to direct investments in entities that hold loans and fixed income securities, and a small number of companies to which we have extended loans in the ordinary course of business and subsequently were subject to a troubled debt restructuring (TDR).
 
We consolidated the assets and liabilities of these entities at amounts at which they would have been reported in our financial statements had we always consolidated them. We also deconsolidated certain entities where we did not meet the definition of the primary beneficiary under the revised guidance; however the effect was insignificant. The incremental effect on total assets and liabilities, net of our investment in these entities, was an increase of $30,917 million and $32,359 million, respectively. The net reduction of total equity (including noncontrolling interests) was $1,442 million, principally related to the reversal of previously recognized securitization gains as a cumulative effect adjustment to retained earnings. See Note 12 for additional information.
 

 
(6)

 


The amended guidance on ASC 860 changed existing derecognition criteria in a manner that significantly narrows the types of transactions that will qualify as sales. The revised criteria apply to transfers of financial assets occurring after December 31, 2009.

Interim Period Presentation
 
The condensed, consolidated financial statements and notes thereto are unaudited. These statements include all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) that we considered necessary to present a fair statement of our results of operations, financial position and cash flows. The results reported in these condensed, consolidated financial statements should not be regarded as necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the entire year. It is suggested that these condensed, consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in our 2009 Form 10-K. We label our quarterly information using a calendar convention, that is, first quarter is labeled as ending on March 31, second quarter as ending on June 30, and third quarter as ending on September 30. It is our longstanding practice to establish interim quarterly closing dates using a fiscal calendar, which requires our businesses to close their books on either a Saturday or Sunday, depending on the business. The effects of this practice are modest and only exist within a reporting year. The fiscal closing calendar from 1993 through 2013 is available on our website, www.ge.com/secreports.

2. ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF BUSINESSES HELD FOR SALE AND DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
 
Assets and Liabilities of Businesses Held for Sale
 
On February 18, 2010, we committed to sell our Consumer businesses in Hong Kong to Standard Chartered Bank. Assets of $871 million and liabilities of $6 million were classified as held for sale at March 31, 2010.

Discontinued Operations
 
Discontinued operations comprised GE Money Japan (our Japanese personal loan business, Lake, and our Japanese mortgage and card businesses, excluding our investment in GE Nissen Credit Co., Ltd.) and our U.S. mortgage business (WMC). Associated results of operations, financial position and cash flows are separately reported as discontinued operations for all periods presented.

Total revenues from discontinued operations were $(1) million and $(6) million in the first quarters of 2010 and 2009, respectively. In total, loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes, were $387 million and $3 million, respectively, and reflected loss from operations, net of taxes, of $6 million and $7 million, respectively, and gain (loss) from disposal, net of taxes, of $(381) million and $4 million, respectively. During the first quarter of 2010, we recorded incremental reserves related to the 2008 disposal of GE Money Japan.

Assets of discontinued operations were $1,034 million and $1,470 million at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, and primarily comprised a deferred tax asset for a loss carryforward, which expires in 2015, related to the sale of our GE Money Japan business. Liabilities of discontinued operations were $801 million and $853 million at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively. During the first quarter of 2010, we recorded an incremental reserve of $380 million related to interest refund claims on the 2008 sale of GE Money Japan. We also reduced tax reserves $325 million related to resolution of an uncertain tax position in Japan, but were required to record an offsetting valuation allowance on our deferred tax asset in Japan.

GE Money Japan
 
During the third quarter of 2007, we committed to a plan to sell Lake upon determining that, despite restructuring, Japanese regulatory limits for interest charges on unsecured personal loans did not permit us to earn an acceptable return.  During the third quarter of 2008, we completed the sale of GE Money Japan, which included Lake, along with our Japanese mortgage and card businesses, excluding our investment in GE Nissen Credit Co., Ltd.  As a result, we recognized an after-tax loss of $908 million in 2007 and an incremental loss in 2008 of $361 million. In connection with the sale, we reduced the proceeds on the sale for estimated interest refund claims in excess of the statutory interest rate. Proceeds from the sale may be increased or decreased based on the actual claims experienced in accordance with loss-sharing terms specified in the agreement, with claims in excess of approximately $3,000 million remaining our responsibility.

 
(7)

 


We update our estimate of our share of expected losses quarterly.  We recorded a reserve of $132 million in the second quarter of 2009 for our estimated share of incremental losses under the loss-sharing provisions of the agreement based on our experience at that time.   In the last several months, our overall claims experience has developed unfavorably.  While the number of new claims continues to decline, claims severity has increased.  In addition, there are Japanese legislative and regulatory changes that may be affecting excess interest refund claims.  During the first quarter of 2010, we accrued an additional $380 million of reserves for these claims. The amount of these reserves is based on analyses of recent and historical claims experience, pending and estimated future excess interest refund requests, the estimated percentage of customers who present valid requests, and our estimated payments related to those requests.  Uncertainties around the impact of laws and regulations, challenging economic conditions, the liquidating status of the underlying book of business and the effect of our mitigation efforts make it difficult to develop a meaningful estimate of the aggregate possible claims exposure.  Recent trends, including the effect of governmental actions, may continue to have an adverse effect on claims development.  We will continue to review our estimated exposure quarterly, and make adjustments if required.
 
GE Money Japan revenues from discontinued operations were an insignificant amount and $1 million in the first quarters of 2010 and 2009, respectively. In total, GE Money Japan earnings (losses) from discontinued operations, net of taxes, were $(383) million and $4 million in the first quarters of 2010 and 2009, respectively.

WMC
 
During the fourth quarter of 2007, we completed the sale of WMC, our U.S. mortgage business. WMC revenues from discontinued operations were $(1) million and $(7) million in the first quarters of 2010 and 2009, respectively. In total, WMC’s losses from discontinued operations, net of taxes, were $4 million and $6 million in the first quarters of 2010 and 2009, respectively.

3. INVESTMENT SECURITIES
 
The vast majority of our investment securities are classified as available-for-sale and comprise mainly investment-grade debt securities supporting obligations to holders of guaranteed investment contracts (GICs) in Trinity, which ceased issuing new investment contracts beginning in the first quarter of 2010, and investment securities held at our global banks.
 

 
(8)

 


 
At
 
March 31, 2010
 
December 31, 2009
     
Gross
 
Gross
         
Gross
 
Gross
   
 
Amortized
 
unrealized
 
unrealized
 
Estimated
 
Amortized
 
unrealized
 
unrealized
 
Estimated
(In millions)
cost
 
gains
 
losses
 
fair value
 
cost
 
gains
 
losses
 
fair value
                                               
Debt
                                             
   U.S. corporate(a)
$
 4,120 
 
$
 81 
 
$
 (170)
 
$
 4,031 
 
$
5,215 
 
$
83 
 
$
 (236)
 
$
 5,062 
   State and municipal
 
 880 
   
 5 
   
 (189)
   
 696 
   
887 
   
   
 (216)
   
 674 
   Residential mortgage-backed(b)
 
 2,683 
   
 21 
   
 (543)
   
 2,161 
   
2,999 
   
21 
   
 (722)
   
 2,298 
   Commercial mortgage-backed
 
 1,643 
   
 16 
   
 (231)
   
 1,428 
   
1,599 
   
 5 
   
 (302)
   
 1,302 
   Asset-backed
 
 2,394 
   
 53 
   
 (264)
   
 2,183 
   
2,468 
   
 29 
   
 (298)
   
 2,199 
   Corporate – non-U.S.
 
 1,718 
   
 35 
   
 (78)
   
 1,675 
   
994 
   
 18 
   
 (26)
   
 986 
   Government – non-U.S.
 
 1,888 
   
 15 
   
 (33)
   
 1,870 
   
2,461 
   
 15 
   
 (25)
   
 2,451 
   U.S. government and
                                             
       federal agency
 
 642 
   
 1 
   
 –
   
 643 
   
1,865 
   
 - 
   
 - 
   
 1,865 
Retained interests(c)
 
 62 
   
 3 
   
 (22)
   
 43 
   
8,479 
   
 392 
   
 (40)
   
 8,831 
Equity
                                             
   Available-for-sale
 
 950 
   
 145 
   
 (14)
   
 1,081 
   
897 
   
 227 
   
 (3)
   
 1,121 
   Trading
 
 426 
   
 –
   
 –
   
 426 
   
720 
   
 - 
   
 - 
   
 720 
Total
$
 17,406 
 
$
 375 
 
$
 (1,544)
 
$
 16,237 
 
$
28,584 
 
$
793 
 
$
 (1,868)
 
$
 27,509 
                                               
                                               
(a)  
Included $65 million of U.S corporate debt securities at March 31, 2010, related to our adoption of ASU 2009-16 & 17 on January 1, 2010.
 
(b)  
Substantially collateralized by U.S. mortgages.
 
(c)  
Included $1,918 million of retained interests at December 31, 2009 accounted for at fair value in accordance with ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging. See Note 12.
 

The fair value of investment securities decreased to $16,237 million at March 31, 2010, from $27,509 million at December 31, 2009, primarily driven by a decrease in retained interests as a result of our adoption of ASU 2009 -16 & 17 and maturities, partially offset by improved market conditions.

 
(9)

 


The following tables present the estimated fair values and gross unrealized losses of our available-for-sale investment securities.
 
In loss position for
 
Less than 12 months
 
12 months or more
     
Gross
     
Gross
 
Estimated
unrealized
Estimated
unrealized
(In millions)
fair value
losses
fair value
losses
                       
March 31, 2010
                     
Debt
                     
   U.S. corporate
$
 858 
 
$
 (6)
 
$
 883 
 
$
 (164)
   State and municipal
 
 94 
   
 (9)
   
 577 
   
 (180)
   Residential mortgage-backed
 
 67 
   
 (5)
   
 1,357 
   
 (538)
   Commercial mortgage-backed
 
 39 
   
 (3)
   
 1,032 
   
 (228)
   Asset-backed
 
 62 
   
 (17)
   
 1,229 
   
 (247)
   Corporate – non-U.S.
 
 219 
   
 (32)
   
 360 
   
 (46)
   Government – non-U.S.
 
 421 
   
 (4)
   
 176 
   
 (29)
   U.S. government and federal agency
 
 –
   
 –
   
 –
   
 –
Retained interests
 
 –
   
 –
   
 15 
   
 (22)
Equity
 
 43 
   
 (13)
   
 4 
   
 (1)
Total
$
 1,803 
 
$
 (89)
 
$
 5,633 
 
$
 (1,455)
                       
December 31, 2009
                     
Debt
                     
   U.S. corporate
$
 611 
 
$
 (20)
 
$
 1,365 
 
$
 (216)
   State and municipal
 
 237 
   
 (120)
   
 421 
   
 (96)
   Residential mortgage-backed
 
 74 
   
 (4)
   
 1,561 
   
 (718)
   Commercial mortgage-backed
 
 –
   
 –
   
 1,015 
   
 (302)
   Asset-backed
 
 68 
   
 (7)
   
 1,312 
   
 (291)
   Corporate – non-U.S.
 
 310 
   
 (14)
   
 346 
   
 (12)
   Government – non-U.S.
 
 370 
   
 (3)
   
 195 
   
 (22)
   U.S. government and federal agency
 
 –
   
 –
   
 –
   
 –
Retained interests
 
 208 
   
 (16)
   
 27 
   
 (24)
Equity
 
 23 
   
 (1)
   
 8 
   
 (2)
Total
$
 1,901 
 
$
 (185)
 
$
 6,250 
 
$
 (1,683)
                       

We adopted amendments to ASC 320 and recorded a cumulative effect adjustment to increase retained earnings as of April 1, 2009, of $58 million.

We regularly review investment securities for impairment using both qualitative and quantitative criteria. We presently do not intend to sell our debt securities and believe that it is not more likely than not that we will be required to sell these securities that are in an unrealized loss position before recovery of our amortized cost. We believe that the unrealized loss associated with our equity securities will be recovered within the foreseeable future. For additional information regarding our methods for determining the fair value of our investment securities, see Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements in our 2009 Form 10-K.

During the first quarter of 2010, we recorded pre-tax, other-than-temporary impairments of $152 million, of which $73 million was recorded through earnings and $79 million was recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI). At January 1, 2010, cumulative impairments recognized in earnings associated with debt securities still held were $140 million. Subsequent to January 1, 2010, we recognized first time impairments of $55 million and incremental charges on previously impaired securities of $17 million. These amounts included $13 million related to securities that were subsequently sold.

During the first quarter of 2009, we recognized other-than-temporary impairments of $163 million. Of the $163 million, $33 million was reclassified to retained earnings at April 1, 2009, as a result of the amendments to ASC 320, Investments – Debt and Equity Securities.

 
(10)

 


Contractual Maturities of our Investment in Available-for-Sale Debt Securities (Excluding Mortgage-Backed and Asset-Backed Securities)

 
Amortized
 
Estimated
(In millions)
cost
 
fair value
           
Due in
         
    2010
$
 2,997 
 
$
 3,007 
    2011-2014
 
 3,266 
   
 3,308 
    2015-2019
 
 1,835 
   
 1,639 
    2020 and later
 
 1,150 
   
 961 

We expect actual maturities to differ from contractual maturities because borrowers have the right to call or prepay certain obligations.

Supplemental information about gross realized gains and losses on available-for-sale investment securities follows.

 
Three months ended March 31
(In millions)
2010 
 
2009 
           
Gains
$
 81 
 
$
 8 
Losses, including impairments
 
 (74)
   
 (169)
   Net
$
 7 
 
$
 (161)
           

Although we generally do not have the intent to sell any specific securities at the end of the period, in the ordinary course of managing our investment securities portfolio, we may sell securities prior to their maturities for a variety of reasons, including diversification, credit quality, yield and liquidity requirements and the funding of claims and obligations to policyholders. In some of our bank subsidiaries, we maintain a certain level of purchases and sales volume principally of non-U.S. government debt securities. In these situations, fair value approximates carrying value for these securities.

Proceeds from investment securities sales and early redemptions by the issuer totaled $3,752 million and $1,965 million in the first quarters of 2010 and 2009, respectively, principally from the sales of short-term securities in our bank subsidiaries.

We recognized net pre-tax gains on trading securities of $15 million and $40 million in the first quarters of 2010 and 2009, respectively.

4. FINANCING RECEIVABLES AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOSSES ON FINANCING RECEIVABLES
 
Financing receivables - net, consisted of the following.

 
At
 
March 31,
 
January 1,
 
December 31,
(In millions)
2010
 
2010(a)
 
2009
                 
Loans, net of deferred income
$
 313,792 
 
$
 331,710 
 
$
 290,586 
Investment in financing leases, net of deferred income
 
 51,927 
   
 55,209 
   
 54,445 
   
 365,719 
   
 386,919 
   
 345,031 
Less allowance for losses
 
 (9,534)
   
 (9,805)
   
 (8,105)
Financing receivables – net(b)
$
 356,185 
 
$
 377,114 
 
$
 336,926 
                 
                 
(a)
Reflects the effects of our adoption of ASU 2009-16 & 17 on January 1, 2010.
 
(b)
Financing receivables at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 included $1,911 million and $2,704 million, respectively, relating to loans that had been acquired in a transfer but have been subject to credit deterioration since origination per ASC 310, Receivables.
 

 
(11)

 


Effective January 1, 2009, loans acquired in a business acquisition are recorded at fair value, which incorporates our estimate at the acquisition date of the credit losses over the remaining life of the portfolio. As a result, the allowance for loan losses is not carried over at acquisition. This may result in lower reserve coverage ratios prospectively. Details of financing receivables – net follow.
 

 
At
 
March 31,
 
January 1,
 
December 31,
(In millions)
2010
 
2010(a)
 
2009
                 
CLL(b)
               
Americas
$
 96,553 
 
$
 99,666 
 
$
 87,496 
Europe
 
 39,980 
   
 43,403 
   
 41,455 
Asia
 
 12,664 
   
 13,159 
   
 13,202 
Other
 
 2,791 
   
 2,836 
   
 2,836 
   
 151,988 
   
 159,064 
   
 144,989 
Consumer(b)
               
Non-U.S. residential mortgages
 
 52,722 
   
 58,345 
   
 58,345 
Non-U.S. installment and revolving credit
 
 24,256 
   
 24,976 
   
 24,976 
U.S. installment and revolving credit
 
 43,330 
   
 47,171 
   
 23,190 
Non-U.S. auto
 
 12,025 
   
 13,344 
   
 13,344 
Other
 
 10,898 
   
 11,688 
   
 11,688 
   
 143,231 
   
 155,524 
   
 131,543 
                 
Real Estate
 
 47,586 
   
 48,673 
   
 44,841 
                 
Energy Financial Services
 
 7,854 
   
 7,790 
   
 7,790 
                 
GECAS(b)
 
 12,615 
   
 13,254 
   
 13,254 
                 
Other(c)
 
 2,445 
   
 2,614 
   
 2,614 
   
 365,719 
   
 386,919 
   
 345,031 
Less allowance for losses
 
 (9,534)
   
 (9,805)
   
 (8,105)
Total
$
 356,185 
 
$
 377,114 
 
$
 336,926 
                 
                 
(a)
Reflects the effects of our adoption of ASU 2009-16 &17 on January 1, 2010.
 
(b)  
During the first quarter of 2010, we transferred the Transportation Financial Services business from GECAS to CLL and the Consumer business in Italy from Consumer to CLL. Prior-period amounts were reclassified to conform to the current-period presentation.
 
(c)  
Consisted of loans and financing leases related to certain consolidated, liquidating securitization entities.
 

 
(12)

 


Individually impaired loans are defined by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) as larger balance or restructured loans for which it is probable that the lender will be unable to collect all amounts due according to original contractual terms of the loan agreement. The vast majority of our consumer and a portion of our CLL nonearning receivables are excluded from this definition, as they represent smaller balance homogeneous loans that we evaluate collectively by portfolio for impairment. An analysis of impaired loans and specific reserves follows.

 
At
 
March 31,
 
January 1,
 
December 31,
(In millions)
2010
 
2010(a)
 
2009
                 
Loans requiring allowance for losses
$
 10,403 
 
$
9,541 
 
$
 9,145 
Loans expected to be fully recoverable
 
 3,928 
   
3,914 
   
 3,741 
   Total impaired loans
$
 14,331 
 
$
13,455 
 
$
 12,886 
                 
Allowance for losses (specific reserves)
$
 2,675 
 
$
 2,376 
 
$
 2,331 
Average investment during the period
 
 13,580 
   
(c)
   
 8,493 
Interest income earned while impaired(b)
 
 96 
   
(c)
   
 227 
                 
                 
(a)
Reflects the effects of our adoption of ASU 2009-16 &17 on January 1, 2010.
 
(b)  
Recognized principally on cash basis.
 
(c)  
Not applicable.
 

Impaired loans increased by $876 million from January 1, 2010, to March 31, 2010, primarily relating to increases at Real Estate. Impaired loans consolidated as a result of our adoption of ASU 2009-16 & 17 primarily related to our Consumer business. We regularly review our Real Estate loans for impairment using both quantitative and qualitative factors, such as debt service coverage and loan-to-value ratios. We classify Real Estate loans as impaired when the most recent valuation reflects a projected loan-to-value ratio at maturity in excess of 100%, even if the loan is currently paying in accordance with contractual terms. The increase in impaired loans and related specific reserves at Real Estate reflects our current estimate of collateral values of the underlying properties, and our estimate of loans which are not past due, but for which it is probable that we will be unable to collect the full principal balance at maturity due to a decline in the underlying value of the collateral. Of our $7,479 million impaired loans at Real Estate at March 31, 2010, $5,191 million are currently paying in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan. Impaired loans at CLL primarily represent senior secured lending positions.

Our loss mitigation strategy intends to minimize economic loss and, at times, can result in rate reductions, principal forgiveness, extensions, forbearance or other actions, which may cause the related loan to be classified as a TDR and included in impaired loans. As of March 31, 2010, TDRs included in impaired loans were $4,324 million, primarily relating to Real Estate ($1,641 million), Consumer ($1,355 million) and CLL ($1,265 million). TDRs consolidated as a result of our adoption of ASU 2009-16 & 17 primarily related to our Consumer business ($364 million).

 
(13)

 

Allowance for Losses on Financing Receivables

 
Balance
 
Adoption of
 
Balance
 
Provision
             
Balance
 
December 31,
 
ASU 2009 -
 
January 1,
 
charged to
     
Gross
     
March 31,
(In millions)
2009 
 
16 & 17
(a)
2010 
 
operations
 
Other(b)
 
write-offs
 
Recoveries
 
2010 
                                               
CLL(c)
                                             
Americas
$
 1,179 
 
$
 66 
 
$
 1,245 
 
$
 325 
 
$
 (4)
 
$
 (282)
 
$
 35 
 
$
 1,319 
Europe
 
 575 
   
 –
   
 575 
   
 72 
   
 (31)
   
 (147)
   
 15 
   
 484 
Asia
 
 244 
   
 (10)
   
 234 
   
 50 
   
 (2)
   
 (50)
   
 4 
   
 236 
Other
 
 11 
   
 –
   
 11 
   
 1 
   
 –
   
 –
   
 –
   
 12 
                                               
Consumer(c)
                                             
Non-U.S. residential
                                             
   mortgages
 
 949 
   
 –
   
 949 
   
 108 
   
 (66)
   
 (105)
   
 27 
   
 913 
Non-U.S. installment
                                             
   and revolving credit
 
 1,181 
   
 –
   
 1,181 
   
 354 
   
 (7)
   
 (543)
   
 154 
   
 1,139 
U.S. installment and
                                             
   revolving credit
 
 1,698 
   
 1,602 
   
 3,300 
   
 939 
   
 –
   
 (1,249)
   
 135 
   
 3,125 
Non-U.S. auto
 
 308 
   
 –
   
 308 
   
 43 
   
 (10)
   
 (98)
   
 51 
   
 294 
Other
 
 300 
   
 –
   
 300 
   
 107 
   
 (8)
   
 (110)
   
 19 
   
 308 
                                               
Real Estate
 
 1,494 
   
 42 
   
 1,536 
   
 211 
   
 (2)
   
 (189)
   
 1 
   
 1,557 
                                               
Energy Financial
                                             
   Services
 
 28 
   
 –
   
 28 
   
 19 
   
 –
   
 –
   
 –
   
 47 
                                               
GECAS(c)
 
 104 
   
 –
   
 104 
   
 21 
   
 –
   
 (71)
   
 –
   
 54 
                                               
Other
 
 34 
   
 –
   
 34 
   
 13 
   
 1 
   
 (2)
   
 –
   
 46 
Total
$
 8,105 
 
$
 1,700 
 
$
 9,805 
 
$
 2,263 
 
$
 (129)
 
$
 (2,846)
 
$
 441 
 
$
 9,534 
                                               
                                               
(a)
Reflects the effects of our adoption of ASU 2009-16 & 17 on January 1, 2010.
 
(b)  
Other primarily included the effects of currency exchange.
 
(c)
During the first quarter of 2010, we transferred the Transportation Financial Services business from GECAS to CLL and the Consumer business in Italy from Consumer to CLL. Prior-period amounts were reclassified to conform to the current-period presentation.
 

 
(14)

 


 
Balance
 
Provision
             
Balance
 
January 1,
 
charged to
     
Gross
     
March 31,
(In millions)
2009 
 
operations
 
Other(a)
 
write-offs
 
Recoveries
 
2009 
                                   
CLL(b)
                                 
Americas
$
843 
 
$
271 
 
$
(9)
 
$
(201)
 
$
16 
 
$
920 
Europe
 
311 
   
123 
   
(12)
   
(82)
   
14 
   
354 
Asia
 
163 
   
50 
   
(11)
   
(28)
   
   
178 
Other
 
   
– 
   
   
– 
   
– 
   
                                   
Consumer(b)
                                 
Non-U.S. residential
                                 
   mortgages
 
381 
   
236 
   
(36)
   
(80)
   
23 
   
524 
Non-U.S. installment
                                 
   and revolving credit
 
1,049 
   
427 
   
(49)
   
(491)
   
97 
   
1,033 
U.S. installment and
                                 
   revolving credit
 
1,700 
   
905 
   
(229)
   
(695)
   
37 
   
1,718 
Non-U.S. auto
 
203 
   
117 
   
   
(141)
   
42 
   
229 
Other
 
226 
   
74 
   
(36)
   
(76)
   
11 
   
199 
                                   
Real Estate
 
301 
   
110 
   
(6)
   
(9)
   
– 
   
396 
                                   
Energy Financial
                                 
   Services
 
58 
   
10 
   
(2)
   
– 
   
– 
   
66 
                                   
GECAS(b)
 
58 
   
– 
   
– 
   
– 
   
– 
   
58 
                                   
Other
 
28 
   
13 
   
   
(10)
   
– 
   
32 
Total
$
5,325 
 
$
2,336 
 
$
(378)
 
$
(1,813)
 
$
244 
 
$
5,714 
                                   
                                   
(a)  
Other primarily included the effects of securitization activity and currency exchange.
 
(b)  
During the first quarter of 2010, we transferred the Transportation Financial Services business from GECAS to CLL and the Consumer business in Italy from Consumer to CLL. Prior-period amounts were reclassified to conform to the current-period presentation.
 

5. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
 
Goodwill and other intangible assets – net, consisted of the following.
 

 
At
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
(In millions)
2010
 
2009
           
Goodwill
$
 28,499 
 
$
 28,961 
           
Other intangible assets
         
    Intangible assets subject to amortization
$
 2,786 
 
$
 3,018 
           


 
(15)

 


Changes in goodwill balances follow.

         
Dispositions,
     
 
Balance
     
currency
 
Balance
 
 
January 1,
     
exchange
 
March 31,
 
(In millions)
2010
(a)
Acquisitions
 
and other
 
2010
 
                         
CLL(b)
$
 14,053 
 
$
 (44)
 
$
 (227)
 
$
 13,782 
 
Consumer(b)
 
 11,443 
   
 (1)
   
 (146)
   
 11,296 
 
Real Estate
 
 1,189 
   
 –
   
 (34)
   
 1,155 
 
Energy Financial Services
 
 2,119 
   
 –
   
 –
   
 2,119 
 
GECAS
 
 157 
   
 –
   
 (10)
   
 147 
 
Total
$
 28,961 
 
$
 (45)
 
$
 (417)
 
$
 28,499 
 
                         
                         
(a)  
Reflected the transfer of previously owned assets by GECS on January 1, 2010, resulting in a related increase in goodwill of $141 million.
 
(b)  
Reflected the transfer of the Consumer business in Italy during the first quarter of 2010 from Consumer to CLL, resulting in a related movement of beginning goodwill balance of $18 million.
 

Goodwill balance decreased $462 million in the first quarter of 2010, primarily as a result of the stronger U.S. dollar ($384 million).

Intangible Assets Subject to Amortization
 

 
At
 
March 31, 2010
 
December 31, 2009
 
Gross
         
Gross
       
 
carrying
 
Accumulated
     
carrying
 
Accumulated
   
(In millions)
amount
 
amortization
 
Net
 
amount
 
amortization
 
Net
                                   
                                   
Customer-related
$
 1,815 
 
$
 (716)
 
$
 1,099 
 
$
 1,831 
 
$
 (690)
 
$
 1,141 
Patents, licenses and trademarks
 
 586 
   
 (466)
   
 120 
   
 630 
   
 (461)
   
 169 
Capitalized software
 
 2,110 
   
 (1,543)
   
 567 
   
 2,169 
   
 (1,558)
   
 611 
Lease valuations
 
 1,703 
   
 (806)
   
 897 
   
 1,754 
   
 (793)
   
 961 
All other
 
 349 
   
 (246)
   
 103 
   
 475 
   
 (339)
   
 136 
Total
$
 6,563 
 
$
 (3,777)
 
$
 2,786 
 
$
 6,859 
 
$
 (3,841)
 
$
 3,018 

Amortization related to intangible assets subject to amortization was $152 million and $174 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
 

 
(16)

 


6. Borrowings and bank deposits
 
Borrowings are summarized in the following table.

 
At
(In millions)
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
2010
 
2009
Short-term borrowings
         
Commercial paper
         
   U.S.
$
31,567 
 
$
32,637 
   Non-U.S.
 
9,396 
   
9,525 
Current portion of long-term borrowings(a)(b)(c)
 
64,582 
   
69,881 
GE Interest Plus notes(d)
 
8,326 
   
7,541 
Other(c)
 
5,697 
   
8,745 
Total short-term borrowings
$
119,568 
 
$
128,329 
           
Long-term borrowings
         
Senior unsecured notes(a)(b)
$
285,873 
 
$
305,535 
Subordinated notes(e)
 
2,243 
   
2,388 
Subordinated debentures(f)
 
7,335 
   
7,647 
Other(c)(g)
 
11,581 
   
10,751 
Total long-term borrowings
$
307,032 
 
$
326,321 
           
Non-recourse borrowings of consolidated securitization entities(h)
$
36,780 
 
$
3,883 
           
Bank deposits(i)
$
38,310 
 
$
38,923 
           
Total borrowings and bank deposits
$
501,690 
 
$
497,456 
           
           
(a)
GECC had issued and outstanding $59,045 million and $59,336 million of senior, unsecured debt that was guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) under the Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively. Of the above amounts $14,000 million and $5,841 million is included in current portion of long-term borrowings at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively. GECC and GE are parties to an Eligible Entity Designation Agreement and GECC is subject to the terms of a Master Agreement, each entered into with the FDIC. The terms of these agreements include, among other things, a requirement that GE and GECC reimburse the FDIC for any amounts that the FDIC pays to holders of GECC debt that is guaranteed by the FDIC.
 
(b)  
Included in total long-term borrowings was $3,024 million and $3,138 million of obligations to holders of guaranteed investment contracts at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, of which GECC could be required to repay up to approximately $3,000 million if its long-term credit rating were to fall below AA-/Aa3 or its short-term credit rating were to fall below A-1+/P-1.
 
(c)  
Included $12,163 million and $10,604 million of secured funding at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, of which $5,163 million and $5,667 million is non-recourse to GECC at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively.
 
(d)  
Entirely variable denomination floating rate demand notes.
 
(e)  
Included $117 million of subordinated notes guaranteed by GE at both March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009.
 
(f)  
Subordinated debentures receive rating agency equity credit and were hedged at issuance to the U.S. dollar equivalent of $7,725 million.
 
(g)  
Included $1,714 million and $1,649 million of covered bonds at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively. If the short-term credit rating of GECC were reduced below A-1/P-1, GECC would be required to partially cash collateralize these bonds in an amount up to $744 million.
 
(h)  
Included at March 31, 2010 was $2,248 million of commercial paper, $15,774 million of current portion of long-term borrowings and $18,758 million of long-term borrowings related to former QSPEs consolidated on January 1, 2010 upon our adoption of ASU 2009-16 & 17, previously consolidated liquidating securitization entities and other on-book securitization borrowings. Included at December 31, 2009, was $2,424 million of commercial paper, $378 million of current portion of long-term borrowings and $1,081 million of long-term borrowings issued by consolidated liquidating securitization entities. See Note 12.
 
(i)  
Included $21,076 million and $21,252 million of deposits in non-U.S. banks at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, and $10,578 million and $10,476 million of certificates of deposits distributed by brokers with maturities greater than one year at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively.
 

 
(17)

 


7. INCOME TAXES
 
The balance of “unrecognized tax benefits,” the amount of related interest and penalties we have provided and what we believe to be the range of reasonably possible changes in the next 12 months, were:
 

 
At
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
(In millions)
2010
 
2009
           
Unrecognized tax benefits
$
3,517 
 
$
3,820 
   Portion that, if recognized, would reduce tax expense and effective tax rate(a)
 
1,534 
   
1,792 
Accrued interest on unrecognized tax benefits
 
751 
   
713 
Accrued penalties on unrecognized tax benefits
 
73 
   
73 
Reasonably possible reduction to the balance of unrecognized
         
   tax benefits in succeeding 12 months
 
0-950
   
0-650
   Portion that, if recognized, would reduce tax expense and effective tax rate(a)
 
0-500
   
0-250
           
           
(a)  
Some portion of such reduction might be reported as discontinued operations.
 

The IRS is currently auditing the GE consolidated income tax returns for 2003-2007, a substantial portion of which include our activities. In addition, certain other U.S. tax deficiency issues and refund claims for previous years remain unresolved. It is reasonably possible that the 2003-2005 U.S. audit cycle will be completed during the next 12 months, which could result in a decrease in our balance of “unrecognized tax benefits” – that is, the aggregate tax effect of differences between tax return positions and the benefits recognized in our financial statements. We believe that there are no other jurisdictions in which the outcome of unresolved issues or claims is likely to be material to our results of operations, financial position or cash flows. We further believe that we have made adequate provision for all income tax uncertainties.

GE and GECC file a consolidated U.S. federal income tax return. The GECC provision for current tax expense includes its effect on the consolidated return. The effect of GECC on the consolidated liability is settled in cash as GE tax payments are due.

During the first quarter of 2009, following the change in our external credit ratings, funding actions taken and review of our operations, liquidity and funding, we determined that undistributed prior-year earnings of non-U.S. subsidiaries of GECC, on which we had previously provided deferred U.S. taxes, would be indefinitely reinvested outside the U.S. This change increased the amount of prior-year earnings indefinitely reinvested outside the U.S. by approximately $2 billion, resulting in an income tax benefit of $700 million in the first quarter of 2009.

8. SHAREOWNER’S EQUITY
 
A summary of increases (decreases) in GECC shareowner’s equity that did not result directly from transactions with the shareowner, net of income taxes, follows.

 
Three months ended March 31
(In millions)
2010 
 
2009 
           
Net earnings attributable to GECC
$
220 
 
$
1,026 
Investment securities – net
 
(67)
   
(40)
Currency translation adjustments – net
 
(1,360)
   
(3,024)
Cash flow hedges – net
 
413 
   
723 
Benefit plans – net
 
42 
   
Total
$
(752)
 
$
(1,307)
           
           
On January 1, 2010, we adopted ASU 2009-16 & 17. This resulted in a reduction of GECC shareowner’s equity primarily related to the reversal of a portion of previously recognized securitization gains. This adjustment is reflected as a cumulative effect adjustment of the opening balances of retained earnings ($1,307 million) and accumulated other comprehensive income ($258 million). See Notes 1 and 12 for additional information.
 

 
(18)

 


Changes to noncontrolling interests during the first quarter of 2010 resulted from net earnings $3 million, dividends $(3) million, AOCI $9 million and other $(23) million. Changes to the individual components of AOCI attributable to noncontrolling interests were insignificant.
 
Changes to noncontrolling interests during the first quarter of 2009 resulted from net earnings $46 million, dividends $(3) million, the effects of deconsolidating Penske Truck Leasing Co., L.P. (PTL) $(331) million, AOCI $(9) million and other $11 million. Changes to the individual components of AOCI attributable to noncontrolling interests were insignificant.
 
During the first quarter of 2009, GE made a $9,500 million capital contribution to GECS, of which GECS subsequently contributed $8,250 million to us. In addition, we issued one share of common stock (par value $14) to GECS for $500 million.

9. REVENUES FROM SERVICES
 
Revenues from services are summarized in the following table.

 
Three months ended March 31
(In millions)
2010
 
2009
           
Interest on loans(a)
$
 5,709 
 
$
 5,081 
Equipment leased to others
 
 2,761 
   
 3,485 
Fees(a)
 
 1,264 
   
 1,160 
Investment income(a)(b)
 
 159 
   
 338 
Financing leases(a)
 
 756 
   
 908 
Net securitization gains(a)
 
 –
   
 326 
Real estate investments
 
 277 
   
 347 
Associated companies(c)
 
 597 
   
 165 
Other items(d)
 
 527 
   
 1,692 
Total
$
 12,050 
 
$
 13,502 
           
           
(a)  
On January 1, 2010, we adopted ASU 2009-16 & 17 which required us to consolidate substantially all of our former QSPEs. As a result, 2010 Revenues from services include interest and fee income from these entities, which were not presented on a consolidated basis in 2009. Also beginning in 2010, we will no longer record gains for substantially all of our securitizations as they are recorded as on-book financings. See Note 12.
 
(b)  
Included net other-than-temporary impairments on investment securities of $73 million and $163 million in the first quarters of 2010 and 2009, respectively. See Note 3.
 
(c)  
Aggregate summarized financial information for significant associated companies assuming a 100% ownership interest included total assets at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 of $160,495 million and $137,075 million, respectively. Assets were primarily financing receivables of $85,002 million and $82,873 million at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively. Total liabilities were $142,805 million and $118,708 million, consisted primarily of bank deposits of $76,571 million and $69,573 million at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, and debt of $45,007 million and $48,677 million at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively. Revenues in the first quarters of 2010 and 2009 totaled $4,966 million and $4,215 million, respectively, and net earnings in the first quarters of 2010 and 2009 totaled $879 million and $609 million, respectively.
 
(d)  
Included a gain on the sale of a limited partnership interest in PTL and a related gain on the remeasurement of the retained investment to fair value totaling $296 million in the first quarter of 2009.
 

10. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
 
For a description on how we estimate fair value, see Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements in our 2009 Form 10-K for information.

The following tables present our assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis. Included in the tables are investment securities of $6,440 million and $6,629 million at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, supporting obligations to holders of GICs in Trinity, which ceased issuing new investment contracts beginning in the first quarter of 2010, and investment securities held at our global banks. Such securities are mainly investment grade.

 
(19)

 


(In millions)
                 
Netting
     
 
Level 1
(a)
Level 2
(a)
Level 3
(b)
adjustment
(c)
Net balance
March 31, 2010
                           
Assets
                           
Investment securities
                           
    Debt
                           
       U.S. corporate
$
 1,249 
 
$
 1,342 
 
$
 1,440 
 
$
 –
 
$
 4,031 
       State and municipal
 
 –
   
 453 
   
 243 
   
 –
   
 696 
       Residential mortgage-backed
 
 –
   
 2,114 
   
 47 
   
 –
   
 2,161 
       Commercial mortgage-backed
 
 –
   
 1,313 
   
 115 
   
 –
   
 1,428 
       Asset-backed
 
 –
   
 736 
   
 1,447 
   
 –
   
 2,183 
       Corporate - non-U.S.
 
 148 
   
 557 
   
 970 
   
 –
   
 1,675 
       Government - non-U.S.
 
 1,026 
   
 696 
   
 148 
   
 –
   
 1,870 
       U.S. government and federal agency
 
 60 
   
 583 
   
 –
   
 –
   
 643 
   Retained interests(d)
 
 –
   
 –
   
 43 
   
 –
   
 43 
   Equity
                           
        Available-for-sale
 
 453 
   
 612 
   
 16 
   
 –
   
 1,081 
        Trading
 
 426 
   
 –
   
 –
   
 –
   
 426 
Derivatives(e)
 
 –
   
 9,837 
   
 639 
   
 (3,985)
   
 6,491 
Other(f)
 
 –
   
 –
   
 497 
   
 –
   
 497 
Total
$
 3,362 
 
$
 18,243 
 
$
 5,605 
 
$
 (3,985)
 
$
 23,225 
                             
Liabilities
                           
Derivatives
$
 –
 
$
 6,842 
 
$
 501 
 
$
 (3,994)
 
$
 3,349 
Other
 
 –
   
 30 
   
 –
   
 –
   
 30 
Total
$
– 
 
$
 6,872 
 
$
 501 
 
$
(3,994)
 
$
 3,379 
                             
December 31, 2009
                           
Assets
                           
Investment securities
                           
    Debt
                           
       U.S. corporate
$
 1,535 
 
$
 1,871 
 
$
 1,656 
 
$
 –
 
$
 5,062 
       State and municipal
 
 –
   
 501 
   
 173 
   
 –
   
 674 
       Residential mortgage-backed
 
 –
   
 2,254 
   
 44 
   
 –
   
 2,298 
       Commercial mortgage-backed
 
 –
   
 1,251 
   
 51 
   
 –
   
 1,302 
       Asset-backed
 
 –
   
 719 
   
 1,480 
   
 –
   
 2,199 
       Corporate - non-U.S.
 
 159 
   
 51 
   
 776 
   
 –
   
 986 
       Government - non-U.S.
 
 1,277 
   
 1,023 
   
 151 
   
 –
   
 2,451 
       U.S. government and federal agency
 
 85 
   
 1,780 
   
 –
   
 –
   
 1,865 
    Retained interests
 
 –
   
 –
   
 8,831 
   
 –
   
 8,831 
    Equity
                           
       Available-for-sale
 
 437 
   
 667 
   
 17 
   
 –
   
 1,121 
       Trading
 
 720 
   
 –
   
 –
   
 –
   
 720 
Derivatives(e)
 
 –
   
 10,411 
   
 451 
   
 (3,611)
   
 7,251 
Other(f)
 
 –
   
 –
   
 595 
   
 –
   
 595 
Total
$
 4,213 
 
$
 20,528 
 
$
 14,225 
 
$
 (3,611)
 
$
 35,355 
                             
Liabilities                            
Derivatives
$
 –
 
$
 6,838 
 
$
 219 
 
$
 (3,623)
 
$
 3,434 
Other
 
 –
   
 32 
   
 –
   
 –
   
 32 
Total
$
 –
 
$
 6,870 
 
$
 219 
 
$
 (3,623)
 
$
 3,466 
 
                           
                             
                             
(a)  
Transfers between Level 1 to 2 were insignificant.
 
(b)  
Level 3 investment securities valued using non-binding broker quotes totaled $612 million and $620 million at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, and were classified as available-for-sale securities.
 
(c)  
The netting of derivative receivables and payables is permitted when a legally enforceable master netting agreement exists. Included fair value adjustments related to our own and counterparty credit risk.
 
(d)  
Substantially all of our retained interests were consolidated in connection with our adoption of ASU 2009-16 & 17 on January 1, 2010.
 
(e)  
The fair value of derivatives included an adjustment for non-performance risk. At March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the cumulative adjustment was a gain of $9 million and $12 million, respectively. See Note 11 for additional information on the composition of our derivative portfolio.
 
(f)  
Included private equity investments and loans designated under the fair value option.
 

 
(20)

 


The following tables present the changes in Level 3 instruments measured on a recurring basis for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009. The majority of our Level 3 balances consist of investment securities classified as available-for-sale with changes in fair value recorded in shareowner’s equity.
 
Changes in Level 3 Instruments for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
 

(In millions)
       
Net realized/
               
Net change
 
         
unrealized
               
in unrealized
 
         
gains (losses)
               
gains (losses)
 
     
Net realized/
 
included in
               
relating to
 
     
unrealized
 
accumulated
 
Purchases,
 
Transfers
       
instruments
 
     
gains(losses)
 
other
 
issuances
 
in and/or
       
still held at
 
 
January 1,
 
included in
 
comprehensive
 
and
 
out of
 
March 31,
   
March 31,
 
 
2010 
(a)
earnings
(b)
income
 
settlements
 
Level 3
(c)
2010 
   
2010 
(d)
                                             
Investment securities   
                                           
    Debt
                                           
        U.S. corporate
$
1,654 
 
$
 
$
35 
 
$
(258)
 
$
 
$
1,440 
   
$
– 
 
        State and municipal
 
173 
   
– 
   
74 
   
(4)
   
– 
   
243 
     
– 
 
        Residential
                                           
            mortgage-backed
 
44 
   
– 
   
10 
   
– 
   
(7)
   
47 
     
– 
 
        Commercial
                                           
            mortgage-backed
 
1,034 
   
30 
   
   
(952)
   
– 
   
115 
     
– 
 
        Asset-backed
 
1,475 
   
   
11 
   
(15)
   
(26)
   
1,447 
     
– 
 
        Corporate - non-U.S.
 
993 
   
(5)
   
(26)
   
166 
   
(158)
   
970 
     
– 
 
        Government
                                           
             - non-U.S.
 
151 
   
– 
   
(2)
   
(1)
   
– 
   
148 
     
– 
 
        U.S. government and
                                           
            federal agency
 
– 
   
– 
   
– 
   
– 
   
– 
   
– 
     
– 
 
    Retained interests
 
45 
   
– 
   
   
(3)
   
– 
   
43 
     
– 
 
    Equity
                                           
        Available-for-sale
 
17 
   
– 
   
(1)
   
– 
   
– 
   
16 
     
– 
 
        Trading
 
– 
   
– 
   
– 
   
– 
   
– 
   
– 
     
– 
 
Derivatives(e)
 
205 
   
77 
   
(7)
   
(55)
   
(49)
   
171 
     
54 
 
Other
 
549 
   
(1)
   
(23)
   
– 
   
(28)
   
497 
     
– 
 
Total
$
6,340 
 
$
110 
 
$
75 
 
$
(1,122)
 
$
(266)
 
$
5,137 
   
$
54 
 
                                             
                                             
(a)  
Included $1,015 million in debt securities, a reduction in retained interest of $8,782 million and a reduction in derivatives of $37 million related to adoption of ASU 2009-16 & 17.
 
(b)  
Earnings effects are primarily included in the “Revenues from services” and “Interest” captions in the Condensed Statement of Current and Retained Earnings.
 
(c)  
Transfers in and out of Level 3 are considered to occur at the beginning of the period. Transfers out of Level 3 were a result of increased use of quotes from independent pricing vendors based on recent trading activity.
 
(d)  
Represented the amount of unrealized gains or losses for the period included in earnings.
 
(e)  
Represented derivative assets net of derivative liabilities and included cash accruals of $33 million not reflected in the fair value hierarchy table.
 

 
(21)

 

Changes in Level 3 Instruments for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2009

(In millions)
       
Net realized/
               
Net change
 
         
unrealized
               
in unrealized
 
         
gains (losses)
               
gains (losses)
 
     
Net realized/
 
included in
               
relating to
 
     
unrealized
 
accumulated
 
Purchases,
 
Transfers
       
instruments
 
     
gains(losses)
 
other
 
issuances
 
in and/or
       
still held at
 
 
January 1,
 
included in
 
comprehensive
 
and
 
out of
 
March 31,
   
March 31,
 
 
2009 
 
earnings
(a)
income
 
settlements
 
Level 3
(b)
2009 
   
2009 
(c)
                                             
Investment securities   
$
10,611 
 
$
294 
 
$
(207)
 
$
(264)
 
$
(586)
 
$
9,848 
   
$
110 
 
Derivatives(d)(e)
 
401 
   
25 
   
(44)
   
(7)
   
23 
   
398 
     
(15)
 
Other
 
551 
   
(10)
   
(18)
   
(11)
   
 –
   
 512 
     
(19)
 
Total
$
11,563 
 
$
309 
 
$
(269)
 
$
(282)
 
$
(563)
 
$
10,758 
   
$
76 
 
                                             
                                             
(a)  
Earnings effects are primarily included in the “Revenues from services” and “Interest” captions in the Condensed Statement of Current and Retained Earnings.
 
(b)  
Transfers in and out of Level 3 are considered to occur at the beginning of the period. Transfers out of Level 3 were a result of increased use of quotes from independent pricing vendors based on recent trading activity.
 
(c)  
Represented the amount of unrealized gains or losses for the period included in earnings.
 
(d)  
Earnings from derivatives were more than offset by $30 million in losses from related derivatives included in Level 2 and $10 million in losses from qualifying fair value hedges.
 
(e)  
Represented derivative assets net of derivative liabilities and included cash accruals of $48 million not reflected in the fair value hierarchy table.
 

Non-Recurring Fair Value Measurements
 
Non-recurring fair value amounts (as measured at the time of the adjustment) for those assets remeasured to fair value on a non-recurring basis during the fiscal year and still held at March 31, 2010 and at December 31, 2009, totaled $150 million and $513 million, identified as Level 2, and $7,463 million and $17,373 million, identified as Level 3, respectively. Level 3 amounts at March 31, 2010 primarily included financing receivables and loans held for sale ($5,043 million), long-lived assets ($2,082 million), primarily real estate held for investment, equipment leased to others and equipment held for sale, and cost and equity method investments ($338 million).

The following table represents the fair value adjustments to assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis and still held at March 31, 2010 and March 31, 2009.

 
Three months ended March 31
(In millions)
2010
 
2009
           
Financing receivables and loans held for sale
$
 (583)
 
$
 (324)
Cost and equity method investments(a)
 
 (66)
   
 (224)
Long-lived assets, including real estate
 
 (719)
   
 (128)
Retained investments in formerly consolidated subsidiaries
 
 –
   
 226 
Total
$
 (1,368)
 
$
 (450)
           
           
(a)
Includes fair value adjustments associated with private equity and real estate funds of $(13) million and $(97) million for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

 
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11. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
 
The following table provides information about the assets and liabilities not carried at fair value in our Statement of Financial Position. Consistent with ASC 825, Financial Instruments, the table excludes financing leases and non-financial assets and liabilities. Apart from certain of our borrowings and certain marketable securities, few of the instruments identified below are actively traded and their fair values must often be determined using financial models. Realization of the fair value of these instruments depends upon market forces beyond our control, including marketplace liquidity. For a description on how we estimate fair value, see Note 15 to the consolidated financial statements in our 2009 Form 10-K.
 

   
At
   
March 31, 2010
   
December 31, 2009
         
Assets (liabilities)
         
Assets (liabilities)
   
Notional
   
Carrying
   
Estimated
   
Notional
   
Carrying
   
Estimated
(In millions)
 
amount
   
amount(net)
   
fair value
   
amount
   
amount(net)
   
fair value
                                   
Assets
                                 
    Loans(b)
$
(a)
 
$
 304,808 
 
$
 297,555 
 
$
(a)
 
$
 283,135 
 
$
 269,283 
    Other commercial mortgages
 
(a)
   
 111 
   
 111 
   
(a)
   
 120 
   
 120 
    Loans held for sale
 
(a)
   
 366 
   
 368 
   
(a)
   
 1,303 
   
 1,343 
    Other financial instruments(c)
 
(a)
   
 2,142 
   
 2,461 
   
(a)
   
 2,077 
   
 2,366 
Liabilities
                                 
    Borrowings and bank
                                 
        deposits(b)(d)
 
(a)
   
 (501,690)
   
 (507,280)
   
(a)
   
 (497,456)
   
 (502,297)
    Guaranteed investment contracts
 
(a)
   
 (8,051)
   
 (8,028)
   
(a)
   
 (8,310)
   
 (8,394)
    Insurance - credit life(e)
 
 1,597 
   
 (79)
   
 (54)
   
1,574 
   
 (79)
   
 (52)
                                   
                                   
(a)  
These financial instruments do not have notional amounts.
 
(b)  
Amounts at March 31, 2010 reflect our adoption of ASU 2009-16 & 17 on January 1, 2010. See Notes 4, 6 and 12.
 
(c)  
Principally cost method investments.
 
(d)  
Fair values exclude interest rate and currency derivatives designated as hedges of borrowings. Had they been included, the fair value of borrowings at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 would have been reduced by $2,947 million and $2,856 million, respectively.
 
(e)  
Net of reinsurance of $2,650 million and $2,800 million at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively.
 

Loan Commitments
 

   
Notional amount at
   
March 31,
   
December 31,
(In millions)
 
2010 
   
2009 
           
Ordinary course of business lending commitments(a)(b)
$
6,324 
 
$
6,676 
Unused revolving credit lines(c)
         
    Commercial
 
30,349 
   
31,803 
    Consumer - principally credit cards
 
 245,802 
   
231,880 
           
           
(a)  
Excluded investment commitments of $2,514 million and $2,659 million as of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively.
 
(b)  
Included a $937 million and $972 million commitment as of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, associated with a secured financing arrangement that can increase to a maximum of $5,000 million and $4,998 million based on the asset volume under the arrangement as of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively.
 
(c)  
Excluded inventory financing arrangements, which may be withdrawn at our option, of $13,232 million and $13,889 million as of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively.
 

 
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Derivatives and Hedging
 
As a matter of policy, we use derivatives for risk management purposes, and we do not use derivatives for speculative purposes. A key risk management objective for our financial services businesses is to mitigate interest rate and currency risk by seeking to ensure that the characteristics of the debt match the assets they are funding. If the form (fixed versus floating) and currency denomination of the debt we issue do not match the related assets, we typically execute derivatives to adjust the nature and tenor of funding to meet this objective. The determination of whether we enter into a derivative transaction or issue debt directly to achieve this objective depends on a number of factors, including customer needs for specific types of financing, and market related factors that affect the type of debt we can issue.

Of the outstanding notional amount of $306,000 million, approximately 94% or $286,000 million, is associated with reducing or eliminating the interest rate, currency or market risk between financial assets and liabilities in our financial services businesses. The remaining derivative activities primarily relate to hedging against adverse changes in currency exchange rates and commodity prices related to anticipated sales and purchases, providing certain derivatives and/or support arrangements to our customers, and contracts containing certain clauses which meet the accounting definition of a derivative. The instruments used in these activities are designated as hedges when practicable. In certain cases, the hedged item is already recorded in earnings currently, such as when we hedge a recognized foreign currency transaction (e.g., a receivable or payable) with a derivative. In such instances, hedge accounting is not necessary and the derivatives are classified as freestanding.

The following table provides information about the fair value of our derivatives, by contract type, separating those accounted for as hedges and those that are not.
 

 
At March 31, 2010
 
At December 31, 2009
 
Fair value
 
Fair value
(In millions)
Assets
 
Liabilities
 
Assets
 
Liabilities
                       
Derivatives accounted for as hedges
                     
   Interest rate contracts
$
5,064 
 
$
3,254 
 
$
4,421 
 
$
3,468 
   Currency exchange contracts
 
3,805 
   
2,716 
   
4,199 
   
2,316 
   Other contracts
 
10 
   
   
10 
   
   
8,879 
   
5,977 
   
8,630 
   
5,788 
Derivatives not accounted for as hedges
                     
   Interest rate contracts
 
387 
   
788 
   
584 
   
702 
   Currency exchange contracts
 
917 
   
472 
   
1,319 
   
462 
   Other contracts
 
293 
   
106 
   
329 
   
105 
   
1,597 
   
1,366 
   
2,232 
   
1,269 
Netting adjustment(a)
 
(3,985)
   
(3,994)
   
(3,611)
   
(3,623)
                       
Total
$
6,491 
 
$
3,349 
 
$
7,251 
 
$
3,434 
                       
                       
                       
Derivatives are classified in the captions “Other assets” and “Other liabilities” in our financial statements.
 
(a)
The netting of derivative receivables and payables is permitted when a legally enforceable master netting agreement exists. Amounts included fair value adjustments related to our own and counterparty non-performance risk. At March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the cumulative adjustment for non-performance risk was a gain of $9 million and $12 million, respectively.
 

 
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Fair value hedges
 
We use interest rate and currency exchange derivatives to hedge the fair value effects of interest rate and currency exchange rate changes on local and non-functional currency denominated fixed-rate debt. For relationships designated as fair value hedges, changes in fair value of the derivatives are recorded in earnings along with offsetting adjustments to the carrying amount of the hedged debt. The following table provides information about the earnings effects of our fair value hedging relationships for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009.
 

       
Three months ended
       
March 31, 2010
 
March 31, 2009
(In millions)
 
Financial statement caption
 
Gain (loss)
 
Gain (loss)
 
Gain (loss)
 
Gain (loss)
 
on hedging
on hedged
on hedging
on hedged
 
derivatives
items
derivatives
items
                             
Interest rate contracts
 
Interest
 
$
 1,260 
 
$
(1,409)
 
$
 (937)
 
$
986 
Currency exchange contracts
 
Interest
   
 (20)
   
16 
   
 (967)
   
949 
                             
                             
Fair value hedges resulted in $(153) million and $31 million of ineffectiveness of which $1 million and $(27) million reflects amounts excluded from the assessment of effectiveness for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
 

Cash flow hedges and net investment hedges in foreign operations
 
We use interest rate, currency exchange and commodity derivatives to reduce the variability of expected future cash flows associated with variable rate borrowings and commercial purchase and sale transactions, including commodities. For derivatives that are designated in a cash flow hedging relationship, the effective portion of the change in fair value of the derivative is reported as a component of AOCI and reclassified into earnings contemporaneously and in the same caption with the earnings effects of the hedged transaction. Hedge ineffectiveness and components of changes in fair value of the derivative that are excluded from the assessment of effectiveness are recognized in earnings each reporting period.
 
 
We use currency exchange derivatives to protect our net investments in global operations conducted in non-U.S. dollar currencies. For derivatives that are designated as hedges of net investment in a foreign operation, we assess effectiveness based on changes in spot currency exchange rates. Changes in spot rates on the derivative are recorded as a component of AOCI until such time as the foreign entity is substantially liquidated or sold. The change in fair value of the forward points, which reflects the interest rate differential between the two countries on the derivative, are excluded from the effectiveness assessment and are recorded currently in earnings.

The following table provides information about the amounts recorded in AOCI for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, as well as the amounts recorded in each caption in the Condensed Statement of Current and Retained Earnings when derivative amounts are reclassified out of AOCI related to our cash flow hedges and net investment hedges.
 

 
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Gains(loss) reclassified
   
Gains(loss) recognized in AOCI
     
from AOCI into earnings
   
for the three months ended
     
for the three months ended
   
March 31,
 
March 31,
     
March 31,
 
March 31,
(In millions)
 
2010 
 
2009 
 
Financial statement caption
 
2010 
 
2009 
                             
Cash flow hedges