10-Q
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2008
OR
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 0-21923
WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
|
|
|
Illinois
|
|
36-3873352 |
|
|
|
(State of incorporation or organization)
|
|
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
727 North Bank Lane
Lake Forest, Illinois 60045
(Address of principal executive offices)
(847) 615-4096
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or such
shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Large Accelerated Filer x
|
|
Accelerated Filer o
|
|
Non-Accelerated Filer o
|
|
Smaller Reporting Company o |
|
|
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
|
|
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
Yes o No x
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of
the latest practicable date.
Common Stock no par value, 23,728,784 shares, as of November 6, 2008
PART I
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CONDITION
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from banks |
|
$ |
158,201 |
|
|
$ |
170,190 |
|
|
$ |
149,970 |
|
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements |
|
|
35,181 |
|
|
|
90,964 |
|
|
|
62,297 |
|
Interest bearing deposits with banks |
|
|
4,686 |
|
|
|
10,410 |
|
|
|
9,740 |
|
Available-for-sale securities, at fair value |
|
|
1,469,500 |
|
|
|
1,303,837 |
|
|
|
1,536,027 |
|
Trading account securities |
|
|
2,243 |
|
|
|
1,571 |
|
|
|
1,350 |
|
Brokerage customer receivables |
|
|
19,436 |
|
|
|
24,206 |
|
|
|
23,800 |
|
Mortgage loans held-for-sale, at fair-value |
|
|
63,570 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage loans held-for-sale, at lower of cost or market |
|
|
4,828 |
|
|
|
109,552 |
|
|
|
104,951 |
|
Loans, net of unearned income |
|
|
7,322,545 |
|
|
|
6,801,602 |
|
|
|
6,808,359 |
|
Less: Allowance for loan losses |
|
|
66,327 |
|
|
|
50,389 |
|
|
|
48,757 |
|
|
Net loans |
|
|
7,256,218 |
|
|
|
6,751,213 |
|
|
|
6,759,602 |
|
Premises and equipment, net |
|
|
349,388 |
|
|
|
339,297 |
|
|
|
336,755 |
|
Accrued interest receivable and other assets |
|
|
209,969 |
|
|
|
273,678 |
|
|
|
192,938 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
276,311 |
|
|
|
276,204 |
|
|
|
268,983 |
|
|
Other intangible assets |
|
|
15,389 |
|
|
|
17,737 |
|
|
|
18,701 |
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
9,864,920 |
|
|
$ |
9,368,859 |
|
|
$ |
9,465,114 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
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|
Deposits: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest bearing |
|
$ |
717,587 |
|
|
$ |
664,264 |
|
|
$ |
658,214 |
|
Interest bearing |
|
|
7,111,940 |
|
|
|
6,807,177 |
|
|
|
6,919,850 |
|
|
Total deposits |
|
|
7,829,527 |
|
|
|
7,471,441 |
|
|
|
7,578,064 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes payable |
|
|
42,025 |
|
|
|
60,700 |
|
|
|
71,900 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank advances |
|
|
438,983 |
|
|
|
415,183 |
|
|
|
408,192 |
|
Other borrowings |
|
|
296,391 |
|
|
|
254,434 |
|
|
|
271,106 |
|
Subordinated notes |
|
|
75,000 |
|
|
|
75,000 |
|
|
|
75,000 |
|
Junior subordinated debentures |
|
|
249,537 |
|
|
|
249,662 |
|
|
|
249,704 |
|
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities |
|
|
124,126 |
|
|
|
102,884 |
|
|
|
89,175 |
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
9,055,589 |
|
|
|
8,629,304 |
|
|
|
8,743,141 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock |
|
|
49,379 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock |
|
|
26,548 |
|
|
|
26,281 |
|
|
|
26,060 |
|
Surplus |
|
|
550,994 |
|
|
|
539,127 |
|
|
|
532,407 |
|
Treasury Stock |
|
|
(122,290 |
) |
|
|
(122,196 |
) |
|
|
(107,742 |
) |
Common stock warrants |
|
|
459 |
|
|
|
459 |
|
|
|
618 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
318,066 |
|
|
|
309,556 |
|
|
|
293,913 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(13,825 |
) |
|
|
(13,672 |
) |
|
|
(23,283 |
) |
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
809,331 |
|
|
|
739,555 |
|
|
|
721,973 |
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
$ |
9,864,920 |
|
|
$ |
9,368,859 |
|
|
$ |
9,465,114 |
|
|
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
1
WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
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|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
(In thousands, except per share data) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and fees on loans |
|
$ |
108,495 |
|
|
$ |
134,578 |
|
|
$ |
336,251 |
|
|
$ |
393,722 |
|
Interest bearing deposits with banks |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
215 |
|
|
|
691 |
|
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements |
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
238 |
|
|
|
1,303 |
|
|
|
3,499 |
|
Securities |
|
|
17,599 |
|
|
|
19,104 |
|
|
|
50,233 |
|
|
|
60,423 |
|
Trading account securities |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
Brokerage customer receivables |
|
|
228 |
|
|
|
495 |
|
|
|
834 |
|
|
|
1,460 |
|
|
Total interest income |
|
|
126,569 |
|
|
|
154,645 |
|
|
|
388,905 |
|
|
|
459,840 |
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest on deposits |
|
|
53,405 |
|
|
|
74,324 |
|
|
|
168,697 |
|
|
|
223,949 |
|
Interest on Federal Home Loan Bank advances |
|
|
4,583 |
|
|
|
4,479 |
|
|
|
13,696 |
|
|
|
13,008 |
|
Interest on notes payable and other borrowings |
|
|
2,661 |
|
|
|
3,721 |
|
|
|
8,331 |
|
|
|
9,011 |
|
Interest on subordinated notes |
|
|
786 |
|
|
|
1,305 |
|
|
|
2,716 |
|
|
|
3,873 |
|
Interest on junior subordinated debentures |
|
|
4,454 |
|
|
|
4,629 |
|
|
|
13,643 |
|
|
|
13,887 |
|
|
Total interest expense |
|
|
65,889 |
|
|
|
88,458 |
|
|
|
207,083 |
|
|
|
263,728 |
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
60,680 |
|
|
|
66,187 |
|
|
|
181,822 |
|
|
|
196,112 |
|
Provision for credit losses |
|
|
24,129 |
|
|
|
4,365 |
|
|
|
42,985 |
|
|
|
8,662 |
|
|
Net interest income after provision for credit losses |
|
|
36,551 |
|
|
|
61,822 |
|
|
|
138,837 |
|
|
|
187,450 |
|
|
Non-interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wealth management |
|
|
7,044 |
|
|
|
7,631 |
|
|
|
22,680 |
|
|
|
23,021 |
|
Mortgage banking |
|
|
4,488 |
|
|
|
(3,122 |
) |
|
|
18,120 |
|
|
|
9,095 |
|
Service charges on deposit accounts |
|
|
2,674 |
|
|
|
2,139 |
|
|
|
7,612 |
|
|
|
6,098 |
|
Gain on sales of premium finance receivables |
|
|
456 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,163 |
|
|
|
444 |
|
Administrative services |
|
|
803 |
|
|
|
980 |
|
|
|
2,271 |
|
|
|
3,041 |
|
Gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities, net |
|
|
920 |
|
|
|
(76 |
) |
|
|
(553 |
) |
|
|
163 |
|
Other |
|
|
5,530 |
|
|
|
3,985 |
|
|
|
27,186 |
|
|
|
10,258 |
|
|
Total non-interest income |
|
|
21,915 |
|
|
|
11,537 |
|
|
|
79,479 |
|
|
|
52,120 |
|
|
Non-interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
35,823 |
|
|
|
34,256 |
|
|
|
109,471 |
|
|
|
105,233 |
|
Equipment |
|
|
4,050 |
|
|
|
3,910 |
|
|
|
12,025 |
|
|
|
11,329 |
|
Occupancy, net |
|
|
5,666 |
|
|
|
5,303 |
|
|
|
16,971 |
|
|
|
16,085 |
|
Data processing |
|
|
2,850 |
|
|
|
2,645 |
|
|
|
8,566 |
|
|
|
7,699 |
|
Advertising and marketing |
|
|
1,343 |
|
|
|
1,515 |
|
|
|
3,709 |
|
|
|
4,106 |
|
Professional fees |
|
|
2,195 |
|
|
|
1,757 |
|
|
|
6,490 |
|
|
|
5,045 |
|
Amortization of other intangible assets |
|
|
781 |
|
|
|
964 |
|
|
|
2,348 |
|
|
|
2,897 |
|
Other |
|
|
10,276 |
|
|
|
9,137 |
|
|
|
30,822 |
|
|
|
26,975 |
|
|
Total non-interest expense |
|
|
62,984 |
|
|
|
59,487 |
|
|
|
190,402 |
|
|
|
179,369 |
|
|
(Loss) income before taxes |
|
|
(4,518 |
) |
|
|
13,872 |
|
|
|
27,914 |
|
|
|
60,201 |
|
Income tax (benefit) expense |
|
|
(2,070 |
) |
|
|
3,953 |
|
|
|
9,381 |
|
|
|
20,191 |
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
|
(2,448 |
) |
|
|
9,919 |
|
|
|
18,533 |
|
|
|
40,010 |
|
Dividends declared on preferred shares |
|
|
544 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
544 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income applicable to common shares |
|
$ |
(2,992 |
) |
|
$ |
9,919 |
|
|
$ |
17,989 |
|
|
$ |
40,010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income per common share Basic |
|
$ |
(0.13 |
) |
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
$ |
0.76 |
|
|
$ |
1.65 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income per common share Diluted |
|
$ |
(0.13 |
) |
|
$ |
0.40 |
|
|
$ |
0.75 |
|
|
$ |
1.59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends declared per common share |
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
|
|
23,644 |
|
|
|
23,797 |
|
|
|
23,590 |
|
|
|
24,322 |
|
Dilutive potential common shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
795 |
|
|
|
525 |
|
|
|
806 |
|
|
Average common shares and dilutive common shares |
|
|
23,644 |
|
|
|
24,592 |
|
|
|
24,115 |
|
|
|
25,128 |
|
|
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
2
WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compre- |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Preferred |
|
|
Common |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treasury |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Retained |
|
|
hensive |
|
|
Shareholders |
|
(In thousands) |
|
Stock |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Surplus |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
Income (Loss) |
|
|
Equity |
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2006 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
25,802 |
|
|
$ |
519,233 |
|
|
$ |
(16,343 |
) |
|
$ |
681 |
|
|
$ |
261,734 |
|
|
$ |
(17,761 |
) |
|
$ |
773,346 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,010 |
|
Other comprehensive income, net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized losses on securities, net
of reclassification adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,627 |
) |
|
|
(4,627 |
) |
Unrealized losses on derivative
Instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(895 |
) |
|
|
(895 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,488 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends declared on common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,831 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,831 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock repurchases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(91,399 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(91,399 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,275 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,275 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock issued for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
130 |
|
|
|
3,513 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,643 |
|
Restricted stock awards |
|
|
|
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
(335 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(246 |
) |
Employee stock purchase plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
824 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
843 |
|
Exercise of common stock warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
181 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(63 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
122 |
|
Director compensation plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
716 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
732 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2007 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
26,060 |
|
|
$ |
532,407 |
|
|
$ |
(107,742 |
) |
|
$ |
618 |
|
|
$ |
293,913 |
|
|
$ |
(23,283 |
) |
|
$ |
721,973 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
26,281 |
|
|
$ |
539,127 |
|
|
$ |
(122,196 |
) |
|
$ |
459 |
|
|
$ |
309,556 |
|
|
$ |
(13,672 |
) |
|
$ |
739,555 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,533 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,533 |
|
Other comprehensive income, net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized losses on securities,
net of reclassification adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(212 |
) |
|
|
(212 |
) |
Unrealized gains on derivative
instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,380 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends declared on common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,487 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,487 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends declared on preferred
stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(544 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(544 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock repurchases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(94 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(94 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,612 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,612 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect of change in
accounting
for split-dollar life insurance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(992 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(992 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of preferred stock, net of
issuance costs |
|
|
49,379 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49,379 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock issued for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
130 |
|
|
|
2,959 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,089 |
|
Restricted stock awards |
|
|
|
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
(629 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(545 |
) |
Employee stock purchase plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
795 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
818 |
|
Director compensation plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
1,130 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,160 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2008 |
|
$ |
49,379 |
|
|
$ |
26,548 |
|
|
$ |
550,994 |
|
|
$ |
(122,290 |
) |
|
$ |
459 |
|
|
$ |
318,066 |
|
|
$ |
(13,825 |
) |
|
$ |
809,331 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
Other Comprehensive Income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities arising during the period, net |
|
$ |
(1,246 |
) |
|
$ |
(7,144 |
) |
Unrealized gains (losses) on derivative instruments arising during the period, net |
|
|
615 |
|
|
|
(1,447 |
) |
Less: Reclassification adjustment for (losses) gains included in net income, net |
|
|
(553 |
) |
|
|
163 |
|
Less: Income tax benefit |
|
|
(75 |
) |
|
|
(3,232 |
) |
|
|
|
Other Comprehensive Income |
|
$ |
(153 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,522 |
) |
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
3
WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Operating Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
18,533 |
|
|
$ |
40,010 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for credit losses |
|
|
42,985 |
|
|
|
8,662 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
15,350 |
|
|
|
15,234 |
|
Stock-based compensation expense |
|
|
7,612 |
|
|
|
8,275 |
|
Tax benefit from stock-based compensation arrangements |
|
|
558 |
|
|
|
1,040 |
|
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation arrangements |
|
|
(684 |
) |
|
|
(1,195 |
) |
Net (accretion) of premium on securities |
|
|
(1,164 |
) |
|
|
157 |
|
Mortgage servicing rights fair value change and amortization, net |
|
|
1,053 |
|
|
|
272 |
|
Originations and purchases of mortgage loans held-for-sale |
|
|
(1,290,805 |
) |
|
|
(1,662,648 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of mortgage loans held-for-sale |
|
|
1,342,456 |
|
|
|
1,710,021 |
|
Bank owned life insurance income, net of claims |
|
|
(1,941 |
) |
|
|
(2,617 |
) |
Gain on sales of premium finance receivables |
|
|
(2,163 |
) |
|
|
(444 |
) |
(Increase) decrease in trading securities, net |
|
|
(672 |
) |
|
|
974 |
|
Net decrease in brokerage customer receivables |
|
|
4,770 |
|
|
|
240 |
|
Gain on mortgage loans sold |
|
|
(10,497 |
) |
|
|
(9,334 |
) |
Losses (gains) on available-for-sale securities, net |
|
|
553 |
|
|
|
(163 |
) |
Loss (gain) on sales of premises and equipment, net |
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
Increase in accrued interest receivable and other assets, net |
|
|
(8,241 |
) |
|
|
(6,068 |
) |
Increase (decrease) in accrued interest payable and other liabilities, net |
|
|
18,963 |
|
|
|
(21,207 |
) |
|
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities |
|
|
136,750 |
|
|
|
81,187 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from maturities of available-for-sale securities |
|
|
687,323 |
|
|
|
619,567 |
|
Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities |
|
|
744,488 |
|
|
|
83,265 |
|
Purchases of available-for-sale securities |
|
|
(1,503,619 |
) |
|
|
(400,695 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of premium finance receivables |
|
|
217,834 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net decrease in interest-bearing deposits with banks |
|
|
5,724 |
|
|
|
9,519 |
|
Net increase in loans |
|
|
(781,956 |
) |
|
|
(313,953 |
) |
Redemptions of bank owned life insurance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,306 |
|
Purchases of premises and equipment, net |
|
|
(23,719 |
) |
|
|
(38,114 |
) |
|
Net Cash Used for Investing Activities |
|
|
(653,925 |
) |
|
|
(39,105 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in deposit accounts |
|
|
358,033 |
|
|
|
(291,278 |
) |
Increase in other borrowings, net |
|
|
41,957 |
|
|
|
109,034 |
|
(Decrease) increase in notes payable, net |
|
|
(18,675 |
) |
|
|
59,150 |
|
Increase in Federal Home Loan Bank advances, net |
|
|
23,802 |
|
|
|
82,698 |
|
Issuance of preferred stock, net of issuance costs |
|
|
49,379 |
|
|
|
|
|
Excess tax benefits from stockbased compensation arrangements |
|
|
684 |
|
|
|
1,195 |
|
Issuance of common shares resulting from exercise of stock options,
employee stock purchase plan and conversion of common stock warrants |
|
|
2,804 |
|
|
|
3,324 |
|
Common stock repurchases |
|
|
(94 |
) |
|
|
(91,399 |
) |
Dividends paid |
|
|
(8,487 |
) |
|
|
(7,831 |
) |
|
Net Cash Provided by (Used for) by Financing Activities |
|
|
449,403 |
|
|
|
(135,107 |
) |
|
Net Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
(67,772 |
) |
|
|
(93,025 |
) |
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period |
|
|
261,154 |
|
|
|
305,292 |
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period |
|
$ |
193,382 |
|
|
$ |
212,267 |
|
|
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
4
WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(1) Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements of Wintrust Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries
(Wintrust or the Company) presented herein are unaudited, but in the opinion of management
reflect all necessary adjustments of a normal or recurring nature for a fair presentation of
results as of the dates and for the periods covered by the consolidated financial statements.
Wintrust is a financial holding company currently engaged in the business of providing traditional
community banking services to customers in the Chicago metropolitan area and southern Wisconsin.
Additionally, the Company operates various non-bank subsidiaries.
As of September 30, 2008, Wintrust had 15 wholly-owned bank subsidiaries (collectively, the
Banks), nine of which the Company started as de novo institutions, including Lake Forest Bank &
Trust Company (Lake Forest Bank), Hinsdale Bank & Trust Company (Hinsdale Bank), North Shore
Community Bank & Trust Company (North Shore Bank), Libertyville Bank & Trust Company
(Libertyville Bank), Barrington Bank & Trust Company, N.A. (Barrington Bank), Crystal Lake Bank
& Trust Company, N.A. (Crystal Lake Bank), Northbrook Bank & Trust Company (Northbrook Bank),
Beverly Bank & Trust Company, N.A. (Beverly Bank) and Old Plank Trail Community Bank, N.A. (Old
Plank Trail Bank). The Company acquired Advantage National Bank (Advantage Bank) in October
2003, Village Bank & Trust (Village Bank) in December 2003, Northview Bank and Trust (Northview
Bank) in September 2004, Town Bank in October 2004, State Bank of The Lakes in January 2005, First
Northwest Bank in March 2005 and Hinsbrook Bank and Trust (Hinsbrook Bank) in May 2006. In
December 2004, Northview Banks Wheaton branch became its main office, it was renamed Wheaton Bank
& Trust (Wheaton Bank) and its two Northfield locations became branches of Northbrook Bank and
its Mundelein location became a branch of Libertyville Bank. In May 2005, First Northwest Bank was
merged into Village Bank. In November 2006, Hinsbrook Banks Geneva branch was renamed St. Charles
Bank & Trust (St. Charles Bank), its Willowbrook, Downers Grove and Darien locations became
branches of Hinsdale Bank and its Glen Ellyn location became a branch of Wheaton Bank.
The Company provides, on a national basis, loans to businesses to finance insurance premiums on
their commercial insurance policies (premium finance receivables) through First Insurance Funding
Corporation (FIFC). In 2007, FIFC began to make loans to irrevocable life insurance trusts to
purchase life insurance policies for high net-worth individuals. The loans are originated through
independent insurance agents or financial advisors and legal counsel. The life insurance policy is
the primary collateral on the loan and, in most cases, the loans are also secured by a letter of
credit. FIFC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Lake Forest Bank. FIFC was originally a subsidiary
of Crabtree Capital Corporation (Crabtree), however, Crabtree has been merged into FIFC.
In November 2007, the Company acquired Broadway Premium Funding Corporation (Broadway). Broadway
also provides loans to businesses to finance insurance premiums, mainly through insurance agents
and brokers in the northeastern portion of the United States and California. On October 1, 2008,
Broadway merged with its parent, FIFC, but continues to utilize the Broadway brand in serving its
segment of the marketplace.
Wintrust, through Tricom, Inc. of Milwaukee (Tricom), provides high-yielding short-term accounts
receivable financing (Tricom finance receivables) and value-added out-sourced administrative
services, such as data processing of payrolls, billing and cash management services, to the
temporary staffing industry, with clients located throughout the United States. Tricom is a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Hinsdale Bank.
5
The Company provides a full range of wealth management services through its trust, asset management
and broker-dealer subsidiaries. Trust and investment services are provided at the Banks through
the Companys wholly-owned subsidiary, Wayne Hummer Trust Company, N.A. (WHTC), a de novo company
started in 1998. Wayne Hummer Investments, LLC (WHI) is a broker-dealer providing a full range
of private client and securities brokerage services to clients located primarily in the Midwest.
WHI has office locations staffed by one or more registered financial advisors in a majority of the
Companys Banks. WHI also provides a full range of investment services to individuals through a
network of relationships with community-based financial institutions primarily in Illinois. WHI is
a wholly-owned subsidiary of North Shore Bank. Wayne Hummer Asset Management Company (WHAMC)
provides money management services and advisory services to individuals, institutions and municipal
and tax-exempt organizations, in addition to portfolio management and financial supervision for a
wide range of pension and profit-sharing plans. WHAMC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Wintrust.
WHI and WHAMC were acquired in 2002, and along with WHTC are collectively referred to as Wealth
Management. In February 2003, the Company acquired Lake Forest Capital Management (LFCM), a
registered investment advisor, which was merged into WHAMC.
In May 2004, the Company acquired SGB Corporation d/b/a WestAmerica Mortgage Company
(WestAmerica) and its affiliate, Guardian Real Estate Services, Inc. (Guardian). WestAmerica
engages primarily in the origination and purchase of residential mortgages for sale into the
secondary market, and Guardian provides document preparation and other loan closing services to
WestAmerica and a network of mortgage brokers. WestAmerica maintains principal origination offices
in nine states, including Illinois, and originates loans in other states through wholesale and
correspondent offices. WestAmerica and Guardian are wholly-owned subsidiaries of Barrington Bank.
Wintrust Information Technology Services Company provides information technology support, item
capture, imaging and statement preparation services to the Wintrust subsidiaries and is a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Wintrust.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements are unaudited and do not include information or
footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial condition, results of operations or
cash flows in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The consolidated financial
statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes
included in the Companys Annual Report and Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.
Operating results reported for the three-month and year-to-date periods are not necessarily
indicative of the results which may be expected for the entire year. Reclassifications of certain
prior period amounts have been made to conform to the current period presentation.
The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make estimates, assumptions and
judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities. Management believes that the
estimates made are reasonable, however, changes in estimates may be required if economic or other
conditions develop differently from managements expectations. Certain policies and accounting
principles inherently have a greater reliance on the use of estimates, assumptions and judgments
and as such have a greater possibility of producing results that could be materially different than
originally reported. Management views critical accounting policies to be those which are highly
complex or dependent on subjective or complex judgments, estimates and assumptions, and where
changes in those estimates and assumptions could have a significant impact on the financial
statements. Management currently views the determination of the allowance for loan losses and the
allowance for losses on lending-related commitments, the valuation of the retained interest in the
premium finance receivables sold, the valuations required for impairment testing of goodwill, the
valuation and accounting for derivative instruments and the accounting for income taxes as the
areas that are most complex and require the most subjective and complex judgments and as such could
be the most subject to revision as new information becomes available.
Descriptions of our significant accounting policies are included in Note 1 (Summary of Significant
Accounting Policies) of the Companys 2007 Annual Report. There have been no significant changes
to these policies, except as discussed in Note 2 Recent Accounting Developments, for mortgage
loans held-for-sale. Additionally, during the second quarter of 2008, the Company refined its
methodology for determining certain elements of the allowance for loan losses. For additional
detail of the allowance for loan losses methodology, please refer to Critical Accounting Policies
in Item 2 of this report.
6
(2) Recent Accounting Developments
In September 2006, the FASB ratified the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) consensus on EITF
Issue 06-4, Accounting for Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Endorsement
Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements (EITF 06-4). The EITF is limited to the recognition of
a liability and related compensation costs for endorsement split-dollar insurance arrangements that
provide a benefit to an employee that extends to postretirement periods. Therefore, the provisions
of EITF 06-4 do not apply to a split-dollar insurance arrangement that provides a specified benefit
to an employee that is limited to the employees active service period with an employer. EITF 06-4
is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2007. The Company adopted EITF 06-4 on
January 1, 2008 and established a liability for postretirement split-dollar insurance benefits by
recognizing a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings of $992,000.
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, Fair Value
Measurements (SFAS 157). SFAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and requires
expanded disclosure about the information used to measure fair value. The statement applies
whenever other statements require, or permit, assets or liabilities to be measured at fair value.
The statement does not expand the use of fair value in any new circumstances and is effective
January 1, 2008. The adoption of SFAS 157 did not materially impact the consolidated financial
statements. See Note 11 Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities, for a further discussion of this
FASB Statement and the related required disclosures.
In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 159, The Fair
Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities Including an Amendment of FASB
Statement No. 115 (SFAS 159). SFAS 159 provides entities with an option to report selected
financial assets and liabilities at fair value and is effective January 1, 2008. The Company
elected to measure at fair value new mortgage loans originated by WestAmerica on or after January
1, 2008. Since SFAS 159 was elected for loans originated on or after January 1, 2008, there was no
effect to the Companys financial statements at the date of adoption. The fair value of the loans
is determined by reference to investor price sheets for loan products with similar characteristics.
Before electing this new statement, WestAmerica accounted for loans held-for-sale at the lower of
cost or market (commonly referred to as LOCOM). See Note 11 Fair Values of Assets and
Liabilities, for a more detailed discussion of fair value measurements.
In November 2007, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued Staff Accounting Bulletin
No. 109 (SAB 109) Written Loan Commitments Recorded at Fair Value through Earnings. SAB 109
states that the expected cash flows related to servicing the loan should be included in the
measurement of all written loan commitments that are accounted for at fair value. Prior to SAB
109, this component of value was not incorporated into the fair value of the loan commitment. SAB
109 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15,
2007. The adoption of SAB 109 did not have a material impact to the Companys financial
statements.
In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 141(R), Business
Combinations (SFAS 141R). SFAS 141R requires the acquiring entity in a business combination to
recognize the full fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a transaction at
the acquisition date; the immediate expense recognition of transaction costs; and accounting for
restructuring plans separately from the business combination. SFAS 141R is effective for business
combinations occurring after December 15, 2008. Early adoption is prohibited.
In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 160,
Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements-an amendment of ARB No. 51 (SFAS
160). SFAS 160 establishes accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in
a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. The guidance is effective for fiscal
years beginning after December 15, 2008. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact
the new pronouncement will have on its financial statements.
7
In March 2008, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 161, Disclosures
about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133
(SFAS 161). Effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008,
SFAS 161 amends and expands the disclosure requirements of Statement No. 133 by requiring enhanced
disclosures for how and why an entity uses derivative instruments; how derivative instruments and
related hedged items are accounted for under Statement No. 133 and its related interpretations; and
how derivative instruments and related items affect an entitys financial position, financial
performance and cash flows. SFAS 161 only relates to disclosures and therefore will not have an
impact on the Companys financial condition or results of operations.
In April 2008, the FASB voted to eliminate Qualifying Special Purpose Entities (QSPEs) from the
guidance in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and
Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of Liabilities (SFAS 140). In connection with
the proposed changes to SFAS 140, the FASB also is proposing three key changes to the consolidation
model in FASB Interpretation No. 46R, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (FIN 46R).
First, the FASB will now include former QSPEs in the scope of FIN 46R. In addition, the FASB
supports amending FIN 46R to change the method of analyzing which party to a variable interest
entity (VIE) should consolidate the VIE to a primarily qualitative determination of power
combined with benefits and losses instead of todays risks and rewards model. Finally, the
proposed amendment is expected to require all VIEs and their primary beneficiaries to be
reevaluated quarterly. The previous rules required reconsideration only when specified
reconsideration events occurred. The FASB also clarified that upon initial consolidation of a
variable interest entity all assets and liabilities would be measured at fair value, with any
difference being recorded as a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings. In July 2008,
the FASB decided that these changes, if finalized, would be effective no earlier than for financial
statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2009. The FASB also decided that
many of the disclosures contemplated for the proposed amendments to SFAS 140 and FIN 46R will be
included in a separate FASB Staff Position, which has yet to be issued. The Company does not
expect these changes to have a material impact on the Companys financial statements.
In May 2008, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 162, The Hierarchy of
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (SFAS 162). The new standard identifies the sources of
accounting principles to be used in the preparation of financial statements of nongovernmental
entities that are presented in conformity with GAAP, and refers to these sources as the GAAP
hierarchy. The new standard is effective 60 days following the SECs approval of amendments to
existing auditing standards by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board. The Company currently
prepares consolidated financial statements in conformity with the GAAP hierarchy as presented in
the new standard, and does not expect its adoption to have a material impact on the Companys
financial statements.
(3) Cash and Cash Equivalents
For purposes of the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, the Company considers cash and cash
equivalents to include cash on hand, cash items in the process of collection, non-interest bearing
amounts due from correspondent banks, federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale
agreements with original maturities of three months or less.
8
(4) Available-for-sale Securities
The following table is a summary of the available-for-sale securities portfolio as of the dates
shown:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Fair |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Cost |
|
Value |
|
Cost |
|
Value |
|
Cost |
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Treasury |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
33,161 |
|
|
$ |
33,109 |
|
|
$ |
33,184 |
|
|
$ |
31,783 |
|
U.S. Government agencies |
|
|
318,633 |
|
|
|
317,842 |
|
|
|
321,548 |
|
|
|
322,043 |
|
|
|
473,294 |
|
|
|
466,795 |
|
Municipal |
|
|
58,593 |
|
|
|
58,140 |
|
|
|
49,376 |
|
|
|
49,127 |
|
|
|
51,169 |
|
|
|
50,543 |
|
Corporate notes and other debt |
|
|
39,977 |
|
|
|
35,730 |
|
|
|
45,920 |
|
|
|
42,802 |
|
|
|
57,288 |
|
|
|
54,466 |
|
Mortgage-backed |
|
|
950,649 |
|
|
|
943,516 |
|
|
|
699,166 |
|
|
|
688,846 |
|
|
|
803,765 |
|
|
|
777,943 |
|
Federal Reserve/FHLB stock
and other equity securities |
|
|
115,267 |
|
|
|
114,272 |
|
|
|
167,591 |
|
|
|
167,910 |
|
|
|
151,115 |
|
|
|
154,497 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total available-for-sale securities |
|
$ |
1,483,119 |
|
|
$ |
1,469,500 |
|
|
$ |
1,316,762 |
|
|
$ |
1,303,837 |
|
|
$ |
1,569,815 |
|
|
$ |
1,536,027 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The fair value of available-for-sale securities includes investments totaling approximately $127.7
million with unrealized losses of $7.3 million, which have been in an unrealized loss position for
greater than 12 months. Available-for-sale securities are reviewed for possible
other-than-temporary impairment on a quarterly basis. During this review, the Company considers
the severity and duration of the unrealized losses as well as its intent and ability to hold the
securities until recovery, taking into account balance sheet management strategies and its market
view and outlook. The Company also assesses the nature of the unrealized losses taking into
consideration market factors, such as the widening of general credit spreads, the industry in which
the issuer operates and market supply and demand, as well as the creditworthiness of the issuer.
As a result of other-than-temporary impairment reviews during the quarter and nine months ended
September 30, 2008, the Company recognized $2.1 million and $4.2 million, respectively, of
other-than-temporary impairment losses on certain corporate notes and other debt securities. The
Company concluded that none of the other unrealized losses on the available-for-sale securities
portfolio represents an other-than-temporary impairment as of September 30, 2008.
(5) Loans
The following table is a summary of the loan portfolio as of the dates shown:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
September 30, |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial and commercial real estate |
|
$ |
4,673,682 |
|
|
$ |
4,408,661 |
|
|
$ |
4,219,320 |
|
Home equity |
|
|
837,127 |
|
|
|
678,298 |
|
|
|
654,022 |
|
Residential real estate |
|
|
247,203 |
|
|
|
226,686 |
|
|
|
220,084 |
|
Premium finance receivables |
|
|
1,205,376 |
|
|
|
1,078,185 |
|
|
|
1,289,920 |
|
Indirect consumer loans |
|
|
199,845 |
|
|
|
241,393 |
|
|
|
253,058 |
|
Tricom finance receivables |
|
|
16,924 |
|
|
|
27,719 |
|
|
|
33,342 |
|
Other loans |
|
|
142,388 |
|
|
|
140,660 |
|
|
|
138,613 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans, net of unearned income |
|
$ |
7,322,545 |
|
|
$ |
6,801,602 |
|
|
$ |
6,808,359 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mix: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial and commercial real estate |
|
|
64 |
% |
|
|
65 |
% |
|
|
62 |
% |
Home equity |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Residential real estate |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Premium finance receivables |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
Indirect consumer loans |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Tricom finance receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other loans |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans, net of unearned income |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
Indirect consumer loans include auto, boat, snowmobile and other indirect consumer loans. Premium
finance receivables are recorded net of unearned income. The unearned income portions of premium
finance receivables were $23.4 million at September 30, 2008, $23.3 million at December 31, 2007
and $29.2 million at September 30, 2007. Total loans include net deferred loan fees and costs and
fair value purchase accounting adjustments totaling $9.3 million at September 30, 2008, $6.6
million at December 31, 2007 and $7.3 million at September 30, 2007.
(6) Deposits
The following table is a summary of deposits as of the dates shown:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
September 30, |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2007 |
|
Balance: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest bearing deposits |
|
$ |
717,587 |
|
|
$ |
664,264 |
|
|
$ |
658,214 |
|
NOW accounts |
|
|
1,012,393 |
|
|
|
1,014,780 |
|
|
|
1,005,002 |
|
Wealth management deposits |
|
|
583,715 |
|
|
|
599,426 |
|
|
|
563,003 |
|
Money market accounts |
|
|
997,638 |
|
|
|
701,972 |
|
|
|
690,798 |
|
Savings accounts |
|
|
317,108 |
|
|
|
297,586 |
|
|
|
291,466 |
|
Time certificates of deposit |
|
|
4,201,086 |
|
|
|
4,193,413 |
|
|
|
4,369,581 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deposits |
|
$ |
7,829,527 |
|
|
$ |
7,471,441 |
|
|
$ |
7,578,064 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mix: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest bearing deposits |
|
|
9 |
% |
|
|
9 |
% |
|
|
9 |
% |
NOW accounts |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
Wealth management deposits |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Money market accounts |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
Savings accounts |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Time certificates of deposit |
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deposits |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wealth management deposits represent FDIC-insured deposits (primarily money market accounts) at the
Banks from customers of the Companys wealth management subsidiaries.
10
(7) Notes Payable, Federal Home Loan Bank Advances, Other Borrowings and Subordinated Notes
The following table is a summary of notes payable, Federal Home Loan Bank advances, other
borrowings and subordinated notes as of the dates shown:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
September 30, |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes payable |
|
$ |
42,025 |
|
|
$ |
60,700 |
|
|
$ |
71,900 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank advances |
|
|
438,983 |
|
|
|
415,183 |
|
|
|
408,192 |
|
|
Other borrowings: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal funds purchased |
|
|
34,000 |
|
|
|
4,223 |
|
|
|
|
|
Securities sold under repurchase agreements |
|
|
260,542 |
|
|
|
248,334 |
|
|
|
269,234 |
|
Other |
|
|
1,849 |
|
|
|
1,877 |
|
|
|
1,872 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other borrowings |
|
|
296,391 |
|
|
|
254,434 |
|
|
|
271,106 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subordinated notes |
|
|
75,000 |
|
|
|
75,000 |
|
|
|
75,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total notes payable, Federal Home Loan Bank advances,
other borrowings and subordinated notes |
|
$ |
852,399 |
|
|
$ |
805,317 |
|
|
$ |
826,198 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes payable are used, as needed, to provide capital to fund continued growth at the Banks and to
serve as an interim source of funds for acquisitions, common stock repurchases or other general
corporate purposes. The $42.0 million balance at September 30, 2008 represents the outstanding
balance on a $101.0 million loan agreement with an unaffiliated bank. The loan agreement consists
of a $100.0 million revolving note, which was renewed in the third quarter of 2008 to extend the
maturity date to August 31, 2009, and a $1.0 million note that matures on June 1, 2015. Beginning
September 1, 2008, interest is calculated, at the Companys option, at a floating rate equal to
either: (1) LIBOR plus 200 basis points or (2) the greater of the lenders prime rate or the
Federal Funds Rate plus 50 basis points. Prior to the renewal of the $100.0 million revolving
note, interest was calculated, at the Companys option, at a floating rate equal to either: (1)
LIBOR plus 115 basis points or (2) the greater of the lenders prime rate or the Federal Funds Rate
plus 50 basis points. The loan agreement is secured by the stock of some of the Companys bank
subsidiaries.
Federal Home Loan Bank advances consist primarily of fixed rate obligations of the Banks and are
collateralized by qualifying residential real estate and home equity loans and certain securities.
FHLB advances are stated at par value of the debt adjusted for unamortized fair value adjustments
recorded in connection with advances acquired through acquisitions.
At
September 30, 2008, securities sold under repurchase agreements
represent $158.7 million of
customer balances in sweep accounts in connection with master repurchase agreements at the Banks
and $101.9 million of short-term borrowings from brokers.
The subordinated notes represent three $25.0 million notes, issued in October 2002, April 2003 and
October 2005 (funded in May 2006). The $25.0 million notes require annual principal payments of
$5.0 million beginning in the sixth year, with final maturities in the tenth year. The first $5.0
million payment is due in the fourth quarter of 2008. The Company may redeem the subordinated
notes at any time prior to maturity. Interest on each note is calculated at a rate equal to LIBOR
plus 130 basis points.
11
(8) Junior Subordinated Debentures
As of September 30, 2008, the Company owned 100% of the common securities of nine trusts, Wintrust
Capital Trust III, Wintrust Statutory Trust IV, Wintrust Statutory Trust V, Wintrust Capital Trust
VII, Wintrust Capital Trust VIII, Wintrust Capital Trust IX, Northview Capital Trust I, Town
Bankshares Capital Trust I, and First Northwest Capital Trust I (the Trusts) set up to provide
long-term financing. The Northview, Town and First Northwest capital trusts were acquired as part
of the acquisitions of Northview Financial Corporation, Town Bankshares, Ltd., and First Northwest
Bancorp, Inc., respectively. The Trusts were formed for purposes of issuing trust preferred
securities to third-party investors and investing the proceeds from the issuance of the trust
preferred securities and common securities solely in junior subordinated debentures issued by the
Company (or assumed by the Company in connection with an acquisition), with the same maturities and
interest rates as the trust preferred securities. The junior subordinated debentures are the sole
assets of the Trusts. In each Trust, the common securities represent approximately 3% of the
junior subordinated debentures and the trust preferred securities represent approximately 97% of
the junior subordinated debentures.
The Trusts are reported in the Companys consolidated financial statements as unconsolidated
subsidiaries. Accordingly, in the Consolidated Statements of Condition, the junior subordinated
debentures issued by the Company to the Trusts are reported as liabilities and the common
securities of the Trusts, all of which are owned by the Company, are included in available-for-sale
securities.
The following table provides a summary of the Companys junior subordinated debentures as of
September 30, 2008. The junior subordinated debentures represent the par value of the obligations
owed to the Trusts and basis adjustments for unamortized fair value adjustments recognized at the
respective acquisition dates for the Northview, Town and First Northwest obligations.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trust |
|
|
Junior |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earliest |
|
|
|
Preferred |
|
|
Subordinated |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Rate at |
|
Issue |
|
|
Maturity |
|
|
Redemption |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Securities |
|
|
Debentures |
|
|
Structure |
|
|
9/30/08 |
|
Date |
|
|
Date |
|
|
Date |
|
Wintrust Capital Trust III |
|
$ |
25,000 |
|
|
$ |
25,774 |
|
|
|
L+3.25 |
|
|
|
6.04 |
% |
|
|
04/2003 |
|
|
|
04/2033 |
|
|
|
04/2008 |
|
Wintrust Statutory Trust IV |
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
20,619 |
|
|
|
L+2.80 |
|
|
|
6.56 |
% |
|
|
12/2003 |
|
|
|
12/2033 |
|
|
|
12/2008 |
|
Wintrust Statutory Trust V |
|
|
40,000 |
|
|
|
41,238 |
|
|
|
L+2.60 |
|
|
|
6.36 |
% |
|
|
05/2004 |
|
|
|
05/2034 |
|
|
|
06/2009 |
|
Wintrust Capital Trust VII |
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
51,550 |
|
|
|
L+1.95 |
|
|
|
4.77 |
% |
|
|
12/2004 |
|
|
|
03/2035 |
|
|
|
03/2010 |
|
Wintrust Capital Trust VIII |
|
|
40,000 |
|
|
|
41,238 |
|
|
|
L+1.45 |
|
|
|
5.21 |
% |
|
|
08/2005 |
|
|
|
09/2035 |
|
|
|
09/2010 |
|
Wintrust Capital Trust IX |
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
51,547 |
|
|
Fixed |
|
|
6.84 |
% |
|
|
09/2006 |
|
|
|
09/2036 |
|
|
|
09/2011 |
|
Northview Capital Trust I |
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
|
6,190 |
|
|
|
L+3.00 |
|
|
|
5.80 |
% |
|
|
08/2003 |
|
|
|
11/2033 |
|
|
|
08/2008 |
|
Town Bankshares Capital Trust I |
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
|
6,191 |
|
|
|
L+3.00 |
|
|
|
5.80 |
% |
|
|
08/2003 |
|
|
|
11/2033 |
|
|
|
08/2008 |
|
First Northwest Capital Trust I |
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
5,190 |
|
|
|
L+3.00 |
|
|
|
6.76 |
% |
|
|
05/2004 |
|
|
|
05/2034 |
|
|
|
05/2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
249,537 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.90 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The junior subordinated debentures totaled $249.5 million at September 30, 2008, $249.7 million at
December 31, 2007 and $249.7 million at September 30, 2007.
The interest rates on the variable rate junior subordinated debentures are based on the three-month
LIBOR rate and reset on a quarterly basis. The interest rate on the Wintrust Capital Trust IX
junior subordinated debentures changes to a variable rate equal to three-month LIBOR plus 1.63%
effective September 15, 2011. At September 30, 2008, the weighted average contractual interest rate
on the junior subordinated debentures was 5.90%. The Company entered into $175 million of interest
rate swaps to hedge the variable cash flows on certain junior subordinated debentures. The
hedge-adjusted rate on the junior subordinated debentures on September 30, 2008, was 7.30%.
Distributions on all issues are payable on a quarterly basis.
12
The Company has guaranteed the payment of distributions and payments upon liquidation or redemption
of the trust preferred securities, in each case to the extent of funds held by the Trusts. The
Company and the Trusts believe that, taken together, the obligations of the Company under the
guarantees, the junior subordinated debentures, and other related agreements provide, in the
aggregate, a full, irrevocable and unconditional guarantee, on a subordinated basis, of all of the
obligations of the Trusts under the trust preferred securities. Subject to certain limitations, the
Company has the right to defer the payment of interest on the junior subordinated debentures at any
time, or from time to time, for a period not to exceed 20 consecutive quarters. The trust preferred
securities are subject to mandatory redemption, in whole or in part, upon repayment of the junior
subordinated debentures at maturity or their earlier redemption. The junior subordinated debentures
are redeemable in whole or in part prior to maturity at any time after the dates shown in the
table, and earlier at the discretion of the Company if certain conditions are met, and, in any
event, only after the Company has obtained Federal Reserve approval, if then required under
applicable guidelines or regulations.
The junior subordinated debentures, subject to certain limitations, qualify as Tier 1 capital of
the Company for regulatory purposes. On February 28, 2005, the Federal Reserve issued a final rule
that retains Tier 1 capital treatment for these instruments but with stricter limits. Under the new
rule, which is effective on March 31, 2009, and has a transition period until then, the aggregate
amount of the junior subordinated debentures and certain other capital elements is limited to 25%
of Tier 1 capital elements (including junior subordinated debentures), net of goodwill less any
associated deferred tax liability. The amount of junior subordinated debentures and certain other
capital elements in excess of the limit could be included in Tier 2 capital, subject to
restrictions. Applying the final rule at September 30, 2008, the Company would still be considered
well-capitalized under regulatory capital guidelines.
13
(9) Segment Information
The segment financial information provided in the following tables has been derived from the
internal profitability reporting system used by management to monitor and manage the financial
performance of the Company. The Company evaluates segment performance based on after-tax profit or
loss and other appropriate profitability measures common to each segment. Certain indirect
expenses have been allocated based on actual volume measurements and other criteria, as
appropriate. Inter-segment revenue and transfers are generally accounted for at current market
prices. The parent and inter-segment eliminations reflect parent company information and
inter-segment eliminations.
The net interest income and segment profit of the banking segment includes income and related
interest costs from portfolio loans that were purchased from the premium finance segment. For
purposes of internal segment profitability analysis, management reviews the results of its premium
finance segment as if all loans originated and sold to the banking segment were retained within
that segments operations, thereby causing inter-segment eliminations. Similarly, for purposes of
analyzing the contribution from the wealth management segment, management allocates the net
interest income earned by the banking segment on deposit balances of customers of the wealth
management segment to the wealth management segment. (See Wealth management deposits discussion
in Deposits section of this report for more information on these deposits.) The following table
presents a summary of certain operating information for each reportable segment for the three
months ended for the period shown:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
$ Change in |
|
|
% Change in |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
Contribution |
|
Contribution |
Net interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Banking |
|
$ |
59,001 |
|
|
$ |
65,874 |
|
|
$ |
(6,873 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
)% |
Premium finance |
|
|
16,168 |
|
|
|
16,126 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
|
|
Tricom |
|
|
851 |
|
|
|
999 |
|
|
|
(148 |
) |
|
|
(15 |
) |
Wealth management |
|
|
4,481 |
|
|
|
3,758 |
|
|
|
723 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
Parent and inter-segment eliminations |
|
|
(19,821 |
) |
|
|
(20,570 |
) |
|
|
749 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net interest income |
|
$ |
60,680 |
|
|
$ |
66,187 |
|
|
$ |
(5,507 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Banking |
|
$ |
14,325 |
|
|
$ |
3,032 |
|
|
$ |
11,293 |
|
|
|
N/M |
% |
Premium finance |
|
|
456 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
456 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
Tricom |
|
|
802 |
|
|
|
980 |
|
|
|
(178 |
) |
|
|
(18 |
) |
Wealth management |
|
|
8,781 |
|
|
|
9,609 |
|
|
|
(828 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
Parent and inter-segment eliminations |
|
|
(2,449 |
) |
|
|
(2,084 |
) |
|
|
(365 |
) |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest income |
|
$ |
21,915 |
|
|
$ |
11,537 |
|
|
$ |
10,378 |
|
|
|
90 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment profit (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Banking |
|
$ |
1,364 |
|
|
$ |
12,610 |
|
|
$ |
(11,246 |
) |
|
|
(89 |
)% |
Premium finance |
|
|
7,658 |
|
|
|
7,808 |
|
|
|
(150 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
Tricom |
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
355 |
|
|
|
(132 |
) |
|
|
(37 |
) |
Wealth management |
|
|
2,408 |
|
|
|
2,311 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Parent and inter-segment eliminations |
|
|
(14,101 |
) |
|
|
(13,165 |
) |
|
|
(936 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment profit (loss) |
|
$ |
(2,448 |
) |
|
$ |
9,919 |
|
|
$ |
(12,367 |
) |
|
|
N/M |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Banking |
|
$ |
9,782,483 |
|
|
$ |
9,285,690 |
|
|
$ |
496,793 |
|
|
|
5 |
% |
Premium finance |
|
|
1,292,416 |
|
|
|
1,316,995 |
|
|
|
(24,579 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
Tricom |
|
|
29,552 |
|
|
|
45,471 |
|
|
|
(15,919 |
) |
|
|
(35 |
) |
Wealth management |
|
|
56,614 |
|
|
|
59,855 |
|
|
|
(3,241 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
Parent and inter-segment eliminations |
|
|
(1,296,145 |
) |
|
|
(1,242,897 |
) |
|
|
(53,248 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment assets |
|
$ |
9,864,920 |
|
|
$ |
9,465,114 |
|
|
$ |
399,806 |
|
|
|
4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
N/M =
Not Meaningful
14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
$ Change in |
|
|
% Change in |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
Contribution |
|
Contribution |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Banking |
|
$ |
177,649 |
|
|
$ |
194,466 |
|
|
$ |
(16,817 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
)% |
Premium finance |
|
|
49,128 |
|
|
|
45,521 |
|
|
|
3,607 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Tricom |
|
|
2,570 |
|
|
|
2,911 |
|
|
|
(341 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
Wealth management |
|
|
13,771 |
|
|
|
10,017 |
|
|
|
3,754 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
Parent and inter-segment eliminations |
|
|
(61,296 |
) |
|
|
(56,803 |
) |
|
|
(4,493 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net interest income |
|
$ |
181,822 |
|
|
$ |
196,112 |
|
|
$ |
(14,290 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Banking |
|
$ |
55,442 |
|
|
$ |
24,487 |
|
|
$ |
30,955 |
|
|
|
N/M |
% |
Premium finance |
|
|
2,163 |
|
|
|
444 |
|
|
|
1,719 |
|
|
|
N/M |
|
Tricom |
|
|
2,271 |
|
|
|
3,041 |
|
|
|
(770 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
Wealth management |
|
|
28,543 |
|
|
|
28,757 |
|
|
|
(214 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
Parent and inter-segment eliminations |
|
|
(8,940 |
) |
|
|
(4,609 |
) |
|
|
(4,331 |
) |
|
|
(94 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest income |
|
$ |
79,479 |
|
|
$ |
52,120 |
|
|
$ |
27,359 |
|
|
|
52 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment profit (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Banking |
|
$ |
30,869 |
|
|
$ |
47,110 |
|
|
$ |
(16,241 |
) |
|
|
(34 |
)% |
Premium finance |
|
|
23,931 |
|
|
|
22,290 |
|
|
|
1,641 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Tricom |
|
|
571 |
|
|
|
1,015 |
|
|
|
(444 |
) |
|
|
(44 |
) |
Wealth management |
|
|
8,053 |
|
|
|
5,671 |
|
|
|
2,382 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
Parent and inter-segment eliminations |
|
|
(44,891 |
) |
|
|
(36,076 |
) |
|
|
(8,815 |
) |
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment profit |
|
$ |
18,533 |
|
|
$ |
40,010 |
|
|
$ |
(21,477 |
) |
|
|
(54 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
N/M =
Not Meaningful
(10) Derivative Financial Instruments
Management uses derivative financial instruments to protect against the risk of interest rate
movements on the value of certain assets and liabilities and on future cash flows. The instruments
that have been used by the Company include interest rate swaps and interest rate caps with indices
that relate to the pricing of specific liabilities and covered call options that relate to specific
investment securities. In addition, interest rate lock commitments provided to customers for the
origination of mortgage loans that will be sold into the secondary market as well as forward
agreements the Company enters into to sell such loans to protect itself against adverse changes in
interest rates are deemed to be derivative instruments.
Derivative instruments have inherent risks, primarily market risk and credit risk. Market risk is
associated with changes in interest rates and credit risk relates to the risk that the counterparty
will fail to perform according to the terms of the agreement. The amounts potentially subject to
market and credit risks are the streams of interest payments under the contracts and the market
value of the derivative instrument which is determined based on the interaction of the notional
amount of the contract with the underlying, and not the notional principal amounts used to express
the volume of the transactions. Management monitors the market risk and credit risk associated
with derivative financial instruments as part of its overall Asset/Liability management process.
15
In accordance with SFAS 133, the Company recognizes all derivative financial instruments in the
consolidated financial statements at fair value regardless of the purpose or intent for holding the
instrument. Derivative financial instruments are included in other assets or other liabilities, as
appropriate, on the Consolidated Statements of Condition. Changes in the fair value of derivative
financial instruments are either recognized periodically in income or in shareholders equity as a
component of other comprehensive income depending on whether the derivative financial instrument
qualifies for hedge accounting, and if so, whether it qualifies as a fair value hedge or cash flow
hedge. Generally, changes in fair values of derivatives accounted for as fair value hedges are
recorded in income in the same period and in the same income statement line as changes in the fair
values of the hedged items that relate to the hedged risk(s). Changes in fair values of derivative
financial instruments accounted for as cash flow hedges, to the extent they are effective hedges,
are recorded as a component of other comprehensive income, net of deferred taxes. Changes in fair
values of derivative financial instruments not qualifying as hedges pursuant to SFAS 133 are
reported in non-interest income. Derivative contracts are valued by a third party and are
periodically validated by comparison with valuations provided by the respective counterparties.
Interest Rate Swaps
The tables below identify the Companys interest rate swaps at September 30, 2008 and December 31,
2007, which were entered into to hedge certain LIBOR-based liabilities and designated as cash flow
hedges pursuant to SFAS 133 (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
Notional |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Receive Rate |
|
|
Pay Rate |
|
|
Type of Hedging |
|
Maturity Date |
|
Amount |
|
|
Gain (Loss) |
|
|
(LIBOR) |
|
|
(Fixed) |
|
|
Relationship |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pay Fixed, Receive Variable: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 2011 |
|
$ |
20,000 |
|
|
$ |
(897 |
) |
|
|
3.76 |
% |
|
|
5.25 |
% |
|
Cash Flow |
September 2011 |
|
|
40,000 |
|
|
|
(1,790 |
) |
|
|
3.76 |
% |
|
|
5.25 |
% |
|
Cash Flow |
October 2011 |
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
202 |
|
|
|
2.79 |
% |
|
|
3.39 |
% |
|
Cash Flow |
September 2013 |
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
(2,897 |
) |
|
|
2.82 |
% |
|
|
5.30 |
% |
|
Cash Flow |
September 2013 |
|
|
40,000 |
|
|
|
(2,241 |
) |
|
|
3.76 |
% |
|
|
5.30 |
% |
|
Cash Flow |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
175,000 |
|
|
$ |
(7,623 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
Notional |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Receive Rate |
|
|
Pay Rate |
|
|
Type of Hedging |
|
Maturity Date |
|
Amount |
|
|
Gain (Loss) |
|
|
(LIBOR) |
|
|
(Fixed) |
|
|
Relationship |
|
|
|
Pay Fixed, Receive Variable: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 2011 |
|
$ |
20,000 |
|
|
$ |
(922 |
) |
|
|
4.83 |
% |
|
|
5.25 |
% |
|
Cash Flow |
September 2011 |
|
|
40,000 |
|
|
|
(1,847 |
) |
|
|
4.83 |
% |
|
|
5.25 |
% |
|
Cash Flow |
October 2011 |
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
(1,165 |
) |
|
|
5.24 |
% |
|
|
5.26 |
% |
|
Cash Flow |
September 2013 |
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
(2,852 |
) |
|
|
4.99 |
% |
|
|
5.30 |
% |
|
Cash Flow |
September 2013 |
|
|
40,000 |
|
|
|
(2,281 |
) |
|
|
4.83 |
% |
|
|
5.30 |
% |
|
Cash Flow |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
175,000 |
|
|
$ |
(9,067 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The fair values reflect unrealized losses of $7.6 million at September 30, 2008 and $9.1 million at
December 31, 2007 which were recorded as other liabilities. The change in fair values in the nine
months ended September 30, 2008, net of tax, is separately disclosed in the statement of changes in
shareholders equity as a component of comprehensive income. In September 2008, the Company
terminated an interest rate swap with a notional amount of $25.0 million, maturing in October 2011,
and entered into a new interest rate swap with another counterparty to effectively replace the
terminated swap. The interest rate swap was terminated by the Company in accordance with the
default provisions in the swap agreement. The unrealized loss on the terminated swap will be
amortized out of other comprehensive income over the remaining term of the terminated swap.
These swaps are designated as cash flow hedges in accordance with SFAS 133. The Company uses the
hypothetical derivative method to assess and measure effectiveness. No ineffectiveness was
recorded on these swaps in the quarter ended September 30, 2008.
16
The Companys banking subsidiaries offer certain derivative products directly to qualified
commercial borrowers. The Company economically hedges customer derivative transactions by entering
into offsetting derivatives executed with third parties. Derivative transactions executed as part
of this program are not designated in SFAS 133 hedge relationships and are, therefore,
marked-to-market through earnings each period. In most cases the derivatives have mirror-image
terms, which results in the positions changes in fair value offsetting completely through earnings
each period. However, to the extent that the derivatives are not a mirror-image, changes in fair
value will not completely offset, resulting in some earnings impact each period. At September 30,
2008, the aggregate notional value of interest rate swaps with various commercial borrowers totaled
approximately $90.4 million and the aggregate notional value of mirror-image interest rate swaps
with third parties also totaled $90.4 million. These interest rate swaps mature between August
2010 and May 2016. These swaps were reported in the Companys balance sheet by a derivative asset
of $2.2 million and a derivative liability of $2.1 million. At December 31, 2007, the aggregate
notional value of interest rate swaps with various commercial borrowers totaled approximately $32.6
million and the aggregate notional value of the mirror-image interest rate swaps with third parties
also totaled $32.6 million. At December 31, 2007, these swaps were reported in the Companys
balance sheet by a derivative asset of $1.7 million and a derivative liability of $1.6 million.
Interest rate swaps executed as part of this program are not reflected in the preceding tables.
Mortgage Banking Derivatives
The Companys mortgage banking derivatives have not been designated in SFAS 133 hedge
relationships. These derivatives include commitments to fund certain mortgage loans (interest rate
locks) to be sold into the secondary market and forward commitments for the future delivery of
residential mortgage loans. It is the Companys practice to enter into forward commitments for the
future delivery of residential mortgage loans when interest rate lock commitments are entered into
in order to economically hedge the effect of changes in interest rates on its commitments to fund
the loans as well as on its portfolio of mortgage loans held-for-sale. At September 30, 2008, the
Company had approximately $97.2 million of interest rate lock commitments and $164.0 million of
forward commitments for the future delivery of residential mortgage loans. The estimated fair
values of these mortgage banking derivatives are reflected by a derivative asset of $384,000 and a
derivative liability of $273,000. The fair values were estimated based on changes in mortgage rates
from the dates of the commitments. Changes in the fair value of these mortgage banking derivatives
are included in mortgage banking revenue.
Other Derivatives
Periodically, the Company will sell options to a bank or dealer for the right to purchase certain
securities held within the Banks investment portfolios (covered call options). These option
transactions are designed primarily to increase the total return associated with the investment
securities portfolio. These options do not qualify as hedges pursuant to SFAS 133, and,
accordingly, changes in fair value of these contracts are recognized as other non-interest income.
The Company recognized premium income from these call option transactions of $2.7 million and
$56,000 in the third quarters of 2008 and 2007, respectively. There were no covered call options
outstanding as of September 30, 2008, December 31, 2007 or September 30, 2007.
17
(11) Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities
Effective January 1, 2008, upon adoption of SFAS 157, the Company began to group financial assets
and financial liabilities measured at fair value in three levels, based on the markets in which the
assets and liabilities are traded and the observability of the assumptions used to determine fair
value. These levels are:
|
|
|
Level 1 unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities. |
|
|
|
|
Level 2 inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for
the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These include quoted prices for
similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar
assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that
are observable for the asset or liability or inputs that are derived principally from or
corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means. |
|
|
|
|
Level 3 significant unobservable inputs that reflect the Companys own assumptions
that market participants would use in pricing the assets or liabilities. Level 3 assets
and liabilities include financial instruments whose value is determined using pricing
models, discounted cash flow methodologies, or similar techniques, as well as instruments
for which the determination of fair value requires significant management judgment or
estimation. |
A financial instruments categorization within the above valuation hierarchy is based upon the
lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The Companys assessment
of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires
judgment, and considers factors specific to the assets or liabilities. Following is a description
of the valuation methodologies used for the Companys assets and liabilities measured at fair value
on a recurring basis.
Available-for-sale and Trading account securities - Fair values for available-for-sale and trading
account securities are based on quoted market prices when available or through the use of
alternative approaches, such as matrix or model pricing or indicators from market makers.
Mortgage loans held-for-sale Mortgage loans originated by WestAmerica on or after January 1,
2008 are carried at fair value. The fair value of mortgage loans held-for-sale is determined by
reference to investor price sheets for loan products with similar characteristics.
Mortgage servicing rights Fair value for mortgage servicing rights is determined utilizing a
third party valuation model which stratifies the servicing rights into pools based on product type
and interest rate. The fair value of each servicing rights pool is calculated based on the present
value of estimated future cash flows using a discount rate commensurate with the risk associated
with that pool, given current market conditions. Estimates of fair value include assumptions about
prepayment speeds, interest rates and other factors which are subject to change over time.
Derivative instruments The Companys derivative instruments include interest rate swaps,
commitments to fund mortgages for sale into the secondary market (interest rate locks) and forward
commitments to end investors for the sale of mortgage loans. Interest rate swaps are valued by a
third party, using models that primarily use market observable inputs, such as yield curves, and
are validated by comparison with valuations provided by the respective counterparties. The fair
value for mortgage derivatives is based on changes in mortgage rates from the date of the
commitments.
Retained interests from the sale of premium finance receivables The fair value of retained
interests, which include servicing rights and interest only strips, from the sale of premium
finance receivables are based on certain observable inputs such as interest rates and credits
spreads, as well as unobservable inputs such as prepayments, late payments and estimated net
charge-offs.
18
The following table presents the balances of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a
recurring basis.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Total |
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available-for-sale securities (1) |
|
$ |
1,391,526 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,342,814 |
|
|
$ |
48,712 |
|
Trading account securities |
|
|
2,243 |
|
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
1,976 |
|
|
|
175 |
|
Mortgage loans held-for-sale |
|
|
63,570 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63,570 |
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage servicing rights |
|
|
4,854 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,854 |
|
Derivative assets |
|
|
2,532 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,532 |
|
|
|
|
|
Retained interests from the sale of premium
finance receivables |
|
|
2,987 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,987 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,467,712 |
|
|
$ |
92 |
|
|
$ |
1,410,892 |
|
|
$ |
56,728 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative liabilities |
|
$ |
9,919 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
9,919 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Excludes Federal Reserve and FHLB stock and the common securities issued by trusts formed by
the Company in conjunction with Trust Preferred Securities offerings. |
The aggregate remaining contractual principal balance outstanding as of September 30, 2008 for
mortgage loans held-for-sale measured at fair value under SFAS 159 was $61.9 million while the
aggregate fair value of mortgage loans held-for-sale was $63.6 million as shown in the above table.
There were no nonaccrual loans or loans past due greater than 90 days and still accruing in the
mortgage loans held-for-sale portfolio measured at fair value as of September 30, 2008.
The changes in Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis during
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available- |
|
|
Trading |
|
|
Mortgage |
|
|
|
|
|
|
for-sale |
|
|
Account |
|
|
servicing |
|
|
Retained |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
securities |
|
|
Securities |
|
|
rights |
|
|
Interests |
|
Balance at June 30, 2008 |
|
$ |
149,188 |
|
|
$ |
125 |
|
|
$ |
4,896 |
|
|
$ |
5,264 |
|
Total net gains (losses) included in: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
875 |
|
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases, issuances and settlements, net |
|
|
9,593 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,152 |
) |
Net transfers into/(out) of Level 3 |
|
|
(110,069 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2008 |
|
$ |
48,712 |
|
|
$ |
175 |
|
|
$ |
4,854 |
|
|
$ |
2,987 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at January 1, 2008 |
|
$ |
95,514 |
|
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
$ |
4,730 |
|
|
$ |
4,480 |
|
Total net gains included in: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
5,728 |
|
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases, issuances and settlements, net |
|
|
220,307 |
|
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,221 |
) |
Net transfers into/(out) of Level 3 |
|
|
(267,109 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2008 |
|
$ |
48,712 |
|
|
$ |
175 |
|
|
$ |
4,854 |
|
|
$ |
2,987 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Changes in the balance of mortgage servicing rights are recorded as a component of mortgage
banking revenue in non-interest income while gains for retained interests are recorded as a
component of gain on sales of premium finance receivables in non-interest income. |
19
Also, the Company may be required, from time to time, to measure certain other financial assets at
fair value on a nonrecurring basis in accordance with GAAP. These adjustments to fair value usually
result from application of lower of cost or market accounting or impairment charges of individual
assets. For assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in the third quarter that were
still held in the balance sheet at the end of the period, the following table provides the carrying
value of the related individual assets or portfolios at September 30, 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Total |
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Losses Recognized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impaired loans |
|
$ |
60,098 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
60,098 |
|
|
$ |
12,640 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impaired loans A loan is considered to be impaired when, based on current information and events,
it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due pursuant to the
contractual terms of the loan agreement. Impairment is measured by estimating the fair value of
the loan based on the present value of expected cash flows, the market price of the loan, or the
fair value of the underlying collateral. As stated in SFAS 157, impaired loans are considered a
fair value measurement where an allowance is established based on the fair value of collateral.
Appraised values, which may require adjustments to market-based valuation inputs, are generally
used on real estate collateral-dependant impaired loans.
20
(12) Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
A summary of the Companys goodwill assets by business segment is presented in the following table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 1, |
|
|
Goodwill |
|
|
Impairment |
|
|
September 30, |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
Acquired |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
2008 |
|
Banking |
|
$ |
245,696 |
|
|
$ |
190 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
245,886 |
|
Premium finance |
|
|
7,221 |
|
|
|
(83 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,138 |
|
Tricom |
|
|
8,958 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,958 |
|
Wealth management |
|
|
14,329 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,329 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
276,204 |
|
|
$ |
107 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
276,311 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The increase in the Banking segments goodwill in the first nine months of 2008 relates to
additional contingent consideration earned by former owners of Guardian as a result of attaining
certain performance measures. Wintrust could pay additional consideration pursuant to the
WestAmerica and Guardian transaction through June 2009. Any payments would be reflected in the
Banking segments goodwill.
The decrease in goodwill in the Premium finance segment in the first nine months of 2008 relates to
adjustments of prior estimates of fair values associated with the November 2007 acquisition of
Broadway.
A summary of finite-lived intangible assets as of September 30, 2008, December 31, 2007 and
September 30, 2007 and the expected amortization as of September 30, 2008 is as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Wealth management segment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer list intangibles |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross carrying amount |
|
$ |
3,252 |
|
|
|
3,252 |
|
|
|
3,252 |
|
Accumulated amortization |
|
|
(3,011 |
) |
|
|
(2,800 |
) |
|
|
(2,717 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net carrying amount |
|
|
241 |
|
|
|
452 |
|
|
|
535 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Banking segment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Core deposit intangibles |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross carrying amount |
|
|
27,918 |
|
|
|
27,918 |
|
|
|
27,918 |
|
Accumulated amortization |
|
|
(12,770 |
) |
|
|
(10,633 |
) |
|
|
(9,752 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net carrying amount |
|
|
15,148 |
|
|
|
17,285 |
|
|
|
18,166 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other intangible assets, net |
|
$ |
15,389 |
|
|
|
17,737 |
|
|
|
18,701 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Actual in 9 months ended September
30, 2008 |
|
$ |
2,348 |
|
|
Estimated remaining in 2008 |
|
|
781 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated 2009 |
|
|
2,717 |
|
|
Estimated 2010 |
|
|
2,381 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated 2011 |
|
|
2,253 |
|
|
Estimated 2012 |
|
|
2,251 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The customer list intangibles recognized in connection with the acquisitions of LFCM in 2003 and
WHAMC in 2002 are being amortized over seven-year periods on an accelerated basis. The core
deposit intangibles recognized in connection with the Companys seven bank acquisitions since 2003
are being amortized over ten-year periods on an accelerated basis. Amortization expense associated
with finite-lived intangibles totaled approximately $2.3 million and $2.9 million for the nine
months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
21
(13) Stock-Based Compensation Plans
The 2007 Stock Incentive Plan (the 2007 Plan), which was approved by the Companys shareholders
in January 2007, permits the grant of incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options, rights
and restricted stock, as well as the conversion of outstanding options of acquired companies to
Wintrust options. The 2007 Plan provides for the issuance of up to 500,000 shares of common stock.
All grants made in 2007 and 2008 were made pursuant to the 2007 Plan. As of September 30, 2008,
156,331 shares were available for future grant. The 2007 Plan replaced the Wintrust Financial
Corporation 1997 Stock Incentive Plan (the 1997 Plan) which had substantially similar terms. The
2007 Plan and the 1997 Plan are collectively referred to as the Plans. The Plans cover
substantially all employees of Wintrust.
The Company typically awards stock-based compensation in the form of stock options and restricted
share awards. Stock options typically provide the holder the option to purchase shares of
Wintrusts common stock at the fair market value of the stock on the date the options are granted.
Options generally vest ratably over a five-year period and expire at such time as the Compensation
Committee determines at the time of grant. The 2007 Plan provides for a maximum term of seven years
from the date of grant while the 1997 Plan provided for a maximum term of ten years. Restricted
shares entitle the holders to receive, at no cost, shares of the Companys common stock.
Restricted shares generally vest over periods of one to five years from the date of grant. Holders
of the restricted shares are not entitled to vote or receive cash dividends (or cash payments equal
to the cash dividends) on the underlying common shares until the awards are vested. Except in
limited circumstances, these awards are canceled upon termination of employment without any payment
of consideration by the Company.
Compensation cost charged to income for stock options was $1.2 million in the third quarters of
2008 and 2007, and $3.6 million and $3.9 million for the year-to-date periods of 2008 and 2007,
respectively. Compensation cost charged to income for restricted shares was $1.5 million in the
third quarter of 2008 and $1.4 million in the third quarter of 2007, and $4.0 million and $4.4
million for the year-to-date periods of 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Stock based compensation is recognized based upon the number of awards that are ultimately expected
to vest. As a result, recognized compensation expense for stock options and restricted share awards
was reduced for estimated forfeitures prior to vesting. Forfeitures rates are estimated for each
type of award based on historical forfeiture experience. Estimated forfeitures will be reassessed
in subsequent periods and may change based on new facts and circumstances.
Stock-based compensation cost is measured as the fair value of an award on the date of grant and is
recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. The fair value of restricted shares is
determined based on the average of the high and low trading prices on the grant date. The Company
estimates the fair value of stock options at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option-pricing
model that utilizes the assumptions outlined in the following table. Option-pricing models require
the input of highly subjective assumptions and are sensitive to changes in the options expected
life and the price volatility of the underlying stock, which can materially affect the fair value
estimate. Expected life is based on historical exercise and termination behavior as well as the
term of the option, and expected stock price volatility is based on historical volatility of the
Companys common stock, which correlates with the expected term of the options. The risk-free
interest rate is based on comparable U.S. Treasury rates. Management reviews and adjusts the
assumptions used to calculate the fair value of an option on a periodic basis to better reflect
expected trends. The following assumptions were used to determine the fair value of options
granted in the nine months ending September 30, 2008 and 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Nine Months Ended |
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
September 30, 2007 |
Expected dividend yield |
|
|
1.1 |
% |
|
|
0.7 |
% |
Expected volatility |
|
|
32.4 |
% |
|
|
25.6 |
% |
Risk-free rate |
|
|
3.3 |
% |
|
|
4.9 |
% |
Expected option life (in years) |
|
|
6.7 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
22
A summary of stock option activity under the Plans for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and
September 30, 2007 is presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Intrinsic |
|
|
|
Common |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Contractual |
|
|
Value (2) |
|
Stock Options |
|
Shares |
|
|
Strike Price |
|
|
Term (1) |
|
|
($000) |
|
|
Outstanding at January 1, 2008 |
|
|
2,505,181 |
|
|
$ |
34.76 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
57,450 |
|
|
|
31.83 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(129,435 |
) |
|
|
15.34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited or canceled |
|
|
(27,595 |
) |
|
|
48.68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at September 30, 2008 |
|
|
2,405,601 |
|
|
$ |
35.57 |
|
|
|
4.7 |
|
|
$ |
11,493 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at September 30, 2008 |
|
|
1,832,550 |
|
|
$ |
32.08 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
$ |
11,493 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at January 1, 2007 |
|
|
2,786,064 |
|
|
$ |
33.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
41,500 |
|
|
|
43.36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(130,334 |
) |
|
|
18.10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited or canceled |
|
|
(74,174 |
) |
|
|
48.21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at September 30, 2007 |
|
|
2,623,056 |
|
|
$ |
33.49 |
|
|
|
5.1 |
|
|
$ |
34,909 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at September 30, 2007 |
|
|
1,890,640 |
|
|
$ |
27.14 |
|
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
$ |
34,454 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Represents the weighted average contractual life remaining in years. |
|
(2) |
|
Aggregate intrinsic value represents the total pre-tax intrinsic value (i.e., the
difference between the Companys average of the high and low stock price on the last trading
day of the quarter and the option exercise price, multiplied by the number of shares) that
would have been received by the option holders if they had exercised their options on the last
day of the quarter. This amount will change based on the fair market value of the Companys stock. |
The weighted average grant date fair value per share of options granted during the nine months
ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 was $10.98 and $15.47, respectively. The aggregate intrinsic
value of options exercised during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, was $2.2
million and $3.5 million, respectively.
A summary of restricted share award activity under the Plans for the nine months ended September
30, 2008 and September 30, 2007, is presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Common |
|
|
Grant-Date |
|
|
Common |
|
|
Grant-Date |
|
Restricted Shares |
|
Shares |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Outstanding at January 1 |
|
|
308,627 |
|
|
$ |
48.16 |
|
|
|
335,904 |
|
|
$ |
51.78 |
|
Granted |
|
|
60,556 |
|
|
|
29.78 |
|
|
|
63,277 |
|
|
|
42.70 |
|
Vested (shares issued) |
|
|
(83,761 |
) |
|
|
49.18 |
|
|
|
(89,466 |
) |
|
|
52.16 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(4,984 |
) |
|
|
40.25 |
|
|
|
(12,164 |
) |
|
|
47.28 |
|
|
Outstanding at September 30 |
|
|
280,438 |
|
|
$ |
44.04 |
|
|
|
297,551 |
|
|
$ |
49.91 |
|
|
As of September 30, 2008, there was $13.2 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related
to non-vested share based arrangements under the Plans. That cost is expected to be recognized
over a weighted average period of approximately two years.
The Company issues new shares to satisfy option exercises and vesting of restricted shares.
23
(14) Shareholders Equity and Earnings Per Share
In August 2008, the Company issued $50 million of non-cumulative perpetual convertible preferred
stock in a private transaction. If declared, dividends on the preferred stock are payable
quarterly in arrears at a rate of 8.00% per annum. The shares are convertible into common stock at
the option of the holder at a price per share of $27.38 which is equal to 120% of the average of
the midpoint of the intraday high and intraday low trading prices for the Companys common stock
for the fifteen consecutive trading day period ended August 22, 2008. On and after August 26, 2010,
the preferred stock will be subject to mandatory conversion into common stock under certain
circumstances.
The following table shows the computation of basic and diluted EPS for the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
(In thousands, except per share data) |
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(2,448 |
) |
|
$ |
9,919 |
|
|
$ |
18,533 |
|
|
$ |
40,010 |
|
Dividends declared on preferred shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
544 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
544 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income applicable to common
shares |
|
|
(A |
) |
|
|
(2,992 |
) |
|
|
9,919 |
|
|
|
17,989 |
|
|
|
40,010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average common shares outstanding |
|
|
(B |
) |
|
|
23,644 |
|
|
|
23,797 |
|
|
|
23,590 |
|
|
|
24,322 |
|
Effect of dilutive potential common shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
795 |
|
|
|
525 |
|
|
|
806 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares and
effect of dilutive potential common
shares |
|
|
(C |
) |
|
|
23,644 |
|
|
|
24,592 |
|
|
|
24,115 |
|
|
|
25,128 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
(A/B |
) |
|
$ |
(0.13 |
) |
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
$ |
0.76 |
|
|
$ |
1.65 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
(A/C |
) |
|
$ |
(0.13 |
) |
|
$ |
0.40 |
|
|
$ |
0.75 |
|
|
$ |
1.59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Potentially dilutive common shares can result from stock options, restricted stock unit awards,
stock warrants, the Companys convertible preferred stock and shares to be issued under the
Employee Stock Purchase Plan and the Directors Deferred Fee and Stock
Plan, being treated as if
they had been either exercised or issued, computed by application of the treasury stock method.
While potentially dilutive common shares are typically included in the computation of diluted
earnings per share, potentially dilutive common shares are excluded from this computation in
periods in which the effect would reduce the loss per share or increase the income per share. For
diluted earnings per share, net income applicable to common shares can be affected by the
conversion of the Companys convertible preferred stock. Where the effect of this conversion would
reduce the loss per share or increase the income per share, net income applicable to common shares
is adjusted by the associated preferred dividends.
24
ITEM 2
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion and analysis of financial condition as of September 30, 2008, compared
with December 31, 2007, and September 30, 2007, and the results of operations for the nine month
periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 should be read in conjunction with the Companys
unaudited consolidated financial statements and notes contained in this report. This discussion
contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties and, as such, future
results could differ significantly from managements current expectations. See the last section of
this discussion for further information on forward-looking statements.
Overview and Strategy
Wintrust is a financial holding company providing traditional community banking services as well as
a full array of wealth management services to customers in the Chicago metropolitan area and
southern Wisconsin. Additionally, the Company operates other financing businesses on a national
basis through several non-bank subsidiaries.
Community Banking
As of September 30, 2008, the Companys community banking franchise consisted of 15 community banks
(the Banks) with 79 locations. The Company developed its banking franchise through the de novo
organization of nine banks (55 locations) and the purchase of seven banks, one of which was merged
into another of our banks, with 24 locations. Wintrusts first bank was organized in December
1991, as a highly personal service-oriented community bank. Each of the banks organized or
acquired since then share that same commitment to community banking. The historical financial
performance of the Company has been affected by costs associated with growing market share in
deposits and loans, establishing and acquiring banks, opening new branch facilities and building an
experienced management team. The Companys financial performance generally reflects the improved
profitability of its banking subsidiaries as they mature, offset by the costs of establishing and
acquiring banks and opening new branch facilities. From the Companys experience, it generally
takes 13 to 24 months for new banks to achieve operational profitability depending on the number
and timing of branch facilities added.
The following table presents the Banks in chronological order based on the date in which they
joined Wintrust. Each of the Banks has established additional full-service banking facilities
subsequent to their initial openings.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
De
novo / Acquired |
|
Date |
Lake Forest Bank |
|
De novo |
|
December, 1991 |
Hinsdale Bank |
|
De novo |
|
October, 1993 |
North Shore Bank |
|
De novo |
|
September, 1994 |
Libertyville Bank |
|
De novo |
|
October, 1995 |
Barrington Bank |
|
De novo |
|
December, 1996 |
Crystal Lake Bank |
|
De novo |
|
December, 1997 |
Northbrook Bank |
|
De novo |
|
November, 2000 |
Advantage Bank (organized 2001) |
|
Acquired |
|
October, 2003 |
Village Bank (organized 1995) |
|
Acquired |
|
December, 2003 |
Beverly Bank |
|
De novo |
|
April, 2004 |
Wheaton Bank (formerly Northview Bank;
organized 1993) |
|
Acquired |
|
September, 2004 |
Town Bank (organized 1998) |
|
Acquired |
|
October, 2004 |
State Bank of The Lakes (organized 1894) |
|
Acquired |
|
January, 2005 |
First Northwest Bank (organized 1995;
merged into Village Bank in May 2005) |
|
Acquired |
|
March, 2005 |
Old Plank Trail Bank |
|
De novo |
|
March, 2006 |
St. Charles Bank (formerly Hinsbrook
Bank; organized 1987) |
|
Acquired |
|
May, 2006 |
25
Following is a summary of the activity related to the expansion of the Companys banking franchise
since September 30, 2007:
2008 Banking Expansion Activity
|
Ø |
|
Vernon Hills, Illinois a branch of Libertyville Bank |
|
|
Ø |
|
Deerfield, Illinois a branch of Northbrook Bank |
Managements ongoing focus is to balance further asset growth with earnings growth by seeking to
more fully leverage the existing capacity within each of the operating subsidiaries. One aspect of
this strategy is to continue to pursue specialized earning asset niches in order to maintain the
mix of earning assets in higher-yielding loans as well as diversify the loan portfolio. Another
aspect of this strategy is a continued focus on less aggressive deposit pricing at the Banks with
significant market share and more established customer bases.
Specialty Lending
First Insurance Funding Corporation (FIFC) is the Companys most significant specialized earning
asset niche. FIFC makes loans to businesses to finance the insurance premiums they pay on their
commercial insurance policies. The insurance premiums financed are primarily for commercial
customers purchases of liability, property and casualty and other commercial insurance. This
lending involves relatively rapid turnover of the loan portfolio and high volume of loan
originations. Because of the indirect nature of this lending and because the borrowers are located
nationwide, this segment may be more susceptible to third party fraud than relationship lending;
however, management established various control procedures to mitigate the risks associated with
this lending. The majority of these loans are purchased by the Banks in order to more fully
utilize their lending capacity as these loans generally provide the Banks with higher yields than
alternative investments. However, excess FIFC originations over the capacity to retain such loans
within the Banks loan portfolios may be sold to unrelated third parties with servicing retained.
Additionally, in 2007, FIFC began to make loans to irrevocable life insurance trusts to purchase
life insurance policies for high net-worth individuals. The loans are originated through
independent insurance agents or financial advisors and legal counsel. The life insurance policy is
the primary collateral on the loan and, in most cases, the loans are also secured by a letter of
credit.
On November 1, 2007, the Company acquired Broadway Premium Funding Corporation (Broadway).
Broadway is a commercial finance company that specializes in financing insurance premiums for
corporate entities. Its products are marketed through insurance agents and brokers to their small
to mid-size corporate clients primarily in the northeastern United States and California. Broadway
was a subsidiary of FIFC, however, it was merged into FIFC
in November 2008.
FIFC and Broadway originated approximately $748 million in loan (premium finance receivables)
volume in the third quarter of 2008, and $2.3 billion in the first nine months of 2008. FIFC and,
since the date of acquisition, Broadway, originated approximately $3.1 billion in loan volume in
the calendar year 2007. The loans are originated by FIFC working through independent medium and
large insurance agents and brokers located throughout the United States.
SGB Corporation d/b/a WestAmerica Mortgage Company (WestAmerica) engages primarily in the
origination and purchase of residential mortgages for sale into the secondary market.
WestAmericas affiliate, Guardian Real Estate Services, Inc. (Guardian) provides the document
preparation and other loan closing services to WestAmerica and a network of mortgage brokers.
WestAmerica sells its loans with servicing released and does not currently engage in servicing
loans for others. WestAmerica maintains principal origination offices in nine states, including
Illinois, and originates loans in other states through wholesale and correspondent offices.
WestAmerica provides the Banks with the ability to use an enhanced loan origination and
documentation system which allows WestAmerica and the Banks to better utilize existing operational
capacity and expand the mortgage products offered to the Banks customers. WestAmericas
production of adjustable rate mortgage loan products and other variable rate mortgage loan products
may be purchased by the Banks for their loan portfolios resulting in additional earning assets to
the combined organization, thus adding further desired diversification to the Companys earning
asset base.
26
Tricom Inc. (Tricom) is a company that has been in business since 1989 and specializes in
providing high-yielding, short-term accounts receivable financing and value-added, out-sourced
administrative services, such as data processing of payrolls, billing and cash management services,
to clients in the temporary staffing industry. Tricoms clients, located throughout the United
States, provide staffing services to businesses in diversified industries. These receivables may
involve greater credit risks than generally associated with the loan portfolios of more traditional
community banks depending on the marketability of the collateral. The principal sources of
repayments on the receivables are payments to borrowers from their customers who are located
throughout the United States. Tricom mitigates this risk by employing lockboxes and other cash
management techniques to protect its interests. Tricoms revenue principally consists of interest
income from financing activities and fee-based revenues from administrative services.
In addition to the earning asset niches provided by the Companys non-bank subsidiaries, several
earning asset niches operate within the Banks. Barrington Banks Community Advantage program
provides lending, deposit and cash management services to condominium, homeowner and community
associations. In addition, Hinsdale Bank operates a mortgage warehouse lending program that
provides loan and deposit services to mortgage brokerage companies located predominantly in the
Chicago metropolitan area, and Crystal Lake Bank has a specialty in small aircraft lending. The
Company continues to pursue the development or acquisition of other specialty lending businesses
that generate assets suitable for bank investment and/or secondary market sales.
At the beginning of the third quarter of 2008, the Company ceased the origination of indirect
automobile loans through Hinsdale Bank. This niche business has served the Company well over the
past twelve years in helping de novo banks quickly and profitably, grow into their physical
structures. Competitive pricing pressures have significantly reduced the long-term potential
profitably of this niche business. Given the current economic environment, the retirement of the
founder of this niche business and the Companys belief that interest rates may rise over the
longer-term, exiting the origination of this business was deemed to be in the best interest of the
Company. The Company continues to service its existing portfolio during the duration of the
credits and does not anticipate any change in historical credit trends for this niche business
given this decision.
Wealth Management
Wayne Hummer Investments LLC (WHI), a registered broker-dealer, provides a full-range of
investment products and services tailored to meet the specific needs of individual and
institutional investors throughout the country, primarily in the Midwest. In addition, WHI
provides a full range of investment services to clients through a network of relationships with
unaffiliated community-based financial institutions located primarily in Illinois. Although
headquartered in Chicago, WHI also operates an office in Appleton, Wisconsin and has branch
locations in a majority of the Companys Banks.
Wayne Hummer Asset Management Company (WHAMC), a registered investment advisor, is the investment
advisory affiliate of WHI. WHAMC provides money management, financial planning and investment
advisory services to individuals and institutional, municipal and tax-exempt organizations. WHAMC
also provides portfolio management and financial supervision for a wide-range of pension and profit
sharing plans.
Wayne Hummer Trust Company (WHTC) was formed to offer trust and investment management services to
all communities served by the Banks. In addition to offering trust services to existing bank
customers at each of the Banks, WHTC targets small to mid-size businesses and affluent individuals
whose needs command the personalized attention offered by WHTCs experienced trust professionals.
Services offered by WHTC typically include traditional trust products and services, as well as
investment management services.
27
The following table presents a summary of the approximate amount of assets under administration
and/or management in the Companys wealth management operating subsidiaries as of the dates shown:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2007 |
|
WHTC |
|
$ |
1,007,842 |
|
|
$ |
1,009,587 |
|
|
$ |
1,045,869 |
|
WHAMC (1) |
|
|
410,820 |
|
|
|
522,893 |
|
|
|
532,150 |
|
WHAMCs proprietary mutual fund |
|
|
9,053 |
|
|
|
18,015 |
|
|
|
23,616 |
|
WHI brokerage assets in custody |
|
|
4,400,000 |
|
|
|
5,600,000 |
|
|
|
5,700,000 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Excludes the proprietary mutual fund managed by WHAMC |
The decrease in assets under administration and/or management in the third quarter of 2008 was
primarily due to lower market valuations.
28
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Earnings Summary
The Companys key operating measures for 2008, as compared to the same period last year, are shown
below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Percentage (%) or |
|
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Basis Point (bp) |
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
Change |
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(2,448 |
) |
|
$ |
9,919 |
|
|
|
(125 |
)% |
Net
(loss) income per common share Diluted |
|
|
(0.13 |
) |
|
|
0.40 |
|
|
|
(133 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenue (1) |
|
|
82,595 |
|
|
|
77,724 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Net interest income |
|
|
60,680 |
|
|
|
66,187 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest margin (6) |
|
|
2.74 |
% |
|
|
3.14 |
% |
|
|
(40 |
) bp |
Core net interest margin (2) (6) |
|
|
2.97 |
|
|
|
3.43 |
|
|
|
(46 |
) |
Net overhead ratio (3) |
|
|
1.65 |
|
|
|
2.03 |
|
|
|
(38 |
) |
Efficiency ratio (4) (6) |
|
|
76.57 |
|
|
|
75.73 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
Return on average assets |
|
|
(0.10 |
) |
|
|
0.42 |
|
|
|
(52 |
) |
Return on average common equity |
|
|
(1.59 |
) |
|
|
5.53 |
|
|
|
(712 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months |
|
|
Nine Months |
|
|
Percentage (%) or |
|
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Basis Point (bp) |
|
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
Change |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
18,533 |
|
|
$ |
40,010 |
|
|
|
(54 |
)% |
Net income
per common share Diluted |
|
|
0.75 |
|
|
|
1.59 |
|
|
|
(53 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenue (1) |
|
|
261,301 |
|
|
|
248,232 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Net interest income |
|
|
181,822 |
|
|
|
196,112 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest margin (6) |
|
|
2.83 |
% |
|
|
3.13 |
% |
|
|
(30 |
) bp |
Core net interest margin (2) (6) |
|
|
3.08 |
|
|
|
3.39 |
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
Net overhead ratio (3) |
|
|
1.54 |
|
|
|
1.81 |
|
|
|
(27 |
) |
Efficiency ratio (4) (6) |
|
|
72.19 |
|
|
|
71.65 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
Return on average assets |
|
|
0.26 |
|
|
|
0.57 |
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
Return on average common equity |
|
|
3.20 |
|
|
|
7.34 |
|
|
|
(414 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At end of period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
9,864,920 |
|
|
$ |
9,465,114 |
|
|
|
4 |
% |
Total loans, net of unearned income |
|
|
7,322,545 |
|
|
|
6,808,359 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Total deposits |
|
|
7,829,527 |
|
|
|
7,578,064 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Junior subordinated debentures |
|
|
249,537 |
|
|
|
249,704 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
809,331 |
|
|
|
721,973 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Book value per common share |
|
|
32.07 |
|
|
|
30.55 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Market price per common share |
|
|
29.35 |
|
|
|
42.69 |
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for credit losses to total loans (5) |
|
|
0.91 |
% |
|
|
0.72 |
% |
|
|
19 |
bp |
Non-performing loans to total loans |
|
|
1.54 |
|
|
|
0.69 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Net revenue is net interest income plus non-interest income. |
|
(2) |
|
The core net interest margin excludes the effect of the net interest expense associated with
Wintrusts junior subordinated debentures and the interest expense incurred to fund common
stock repurchases. |
|
(3) |
|
The net overhead ratio is calculated by netting total non-interest expense and total
non-interest income, annualizing this amount, and dividing by that periods total average
assets. A lower ratio indicates a higher degree of efficiency. |
|
(4) |
|
The efficiency ratio is calculated by dividing total non-interest expense by tax-equivalent
net revenue (less securities gains or losses). A lower ratio indicates more efficient
revenue generation. |
|
(5) |
|
The allowance for credit losses includes both the allowance for loan losses and the
allowance for lending-related commitments. |
|
(6) |
|
See following section titled, Supplemental Financial Measures/Ratios for additional
information on this performance measure/ratio. |
Certain returns, yields, performance ratios, and quarterly growth rates are annualized in this
presentation and throughout this report to represent an annual time period. This is done for
analytical purposes to better discern for decision-making purposes underlying performance trends
when compared to full-year or year-over-year amounts. For example, balance sheet growth rates are
most often expressed in terms of an annual rate. As such, 5% growth during a quarter would
represent an annualized growth rate of 20%.
29
Supplemental Financial Measures/Ratios
The accounting and reporting polices of Wintrust conform to generally accepted accounting
principles (GAAP) in the United States and prevailing practices in the banking industry.
However, certain non-GAAP performance measures and ratios are used by management to evaluate and
measure the Companys performance. These include taxable-equivalent net interest income (including
its individual components), net interest margin (including its individual components), core net
interest margin and the efficiency ratio. Management believes that these measures and ratios
provide users of the Companys financial information with a more meaningful view of the performance
of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and of the Companys operating
efficiency. Other financial holding companies may define or calculate these measures and ratios
differently.
Management reviews yields on certain asset categories and the net interest margin of the Company
and its banking subsidiaries on a fully taxable-equivalent (FTE) basis. In this non-GAAP
presentation, net interest income is adjusted to reflect tax-exempt interest income on an
equivalent before-tax basis. This measure ensures comparability of net interest income arising
from both taxable and tax-exempt sources. Net interest income on a FTE basis is also used in the
calculation of the Companys efficiency ratio. The efficiency ratio, which is calculated by
dividing non-interest expense by total taxable-equivalent net revenue (less securities gains or
losses), measures how much it costs to produce one dollar of revenue. Securities gains or losses
are excluded from this calculation to better match revenue from daily operations to operational
expenses.
Management also evaluates the net interest margin excluding the net interest expense associated
with the Companys junior subordinated debentures and the interest expense incurred to fund common
stock repurchases (Core Net Interest Margin). Because junior subordinated debentures are
utilized by the Company primarily as capital instruments and the cost incurred to fund common stock
repurchases is capital utilization related, management finds it useful to view the net interest
margin excluding these expenses and deems it to be a more meaningful view of the operational net
interest margin of the Company.
A reconciliation of certain non-GAAP performance measures and ratios used by the Company to
evaluate and measure the Companys performance to the most directly comparable GAAP financial
measures is shown below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(A) Interest income (GAAP) |
|
$ |
126,569 |
|
|
$ |
154,645 |
|
|
$ |
388,905 |
|
|
$ |
459,840 |
|
Taxable-equivalent adjustment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans |
|
|
142 |
|
|
|
214 |
|
|
|
499 |
|
|
|
618 |
|
Liquidity management assets |
|
|
423 |
|
|
|
534 |
|
|
|
1,362 |
|
|
|
1,634 |
|
Other earning assets |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income FTE |
|
$ |
127,146 |
|
|
$ |
155,399 |
|
|
$ |
390,797 |
|
|
$ |
462,103 |
|
(B) Interest expense (GAAP) |
|
|
65,889 |
|
|
|
88,458 |
|
|
|
207,083 |
|
|
|
263,728 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income FTE |
|
$ |
61,257 |
|
|
$ |
66,941 |
|
|
$ |
183,714 |
|
|
$ |
198,375 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(C) Net interest income (GAAP) (A minus B) |
|
$ |
60,680 |
|
|
$ |
66,187 |
|
|
$ |
181,822 |
|
|
$ |
196,112 |
|
Net interest income FTE |
|
$ |
61,257 |
|
|
$ |
66,941 |
|
|
$ |
183,714 |
|
|
$ |
198,375 |
|
Add: Interest expense on junior subordinated
debentures and interest cost incurred for
common stock repurchases(1) |
|
|
5,157 |
|
|
|
6,047 |
|
|
|
16,519 |
|
|
|
16,954 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Core net interest income FTE (2) |
|
$ |
66,414 |
|
|
$ |
72,988 |
|
|
$ |
200,233 |
|
|
$ |
215,329 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(D) Net interest margin (GAAP) |
|
|
2.71 |
% |
|
|
3.11 |
% |
|
|
2.80 |
% |
|
|
3.09 |
% |
Net interest margin FTE |
|
|
2.74 |
% |
|
|
3.14 |
% |
|
|
2.83 |
% |
|
|
3.13 |
% |
Core net interest margin FTE (2) |
|
|
2.97 |
% |
|
|
3.43 |
% |
|
|
3.08 |
% |
|
|
3.39 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(E) Efficiency ratio (GAAP) |
|
|
77.12 |
% |
|
|
76.46 |
% |
|
|
72.71 |
% |
|
|
72.31 |
% |
Efficiency ratio FTE |
|
|
76.57 |
% |
|
|
75.73 |
% |
|
|
72.19 |
% |
|
|
71.65 |
% |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Interest expense from the junior subordinated debentures is net of the interest
income on the Common Securities of the Trusts owned by the Company and included in interest
income. Interest cost incurred for common stock repurchases is estimated using current
period average rates on certain debt obligations. |
|
(2) |
|
Core net interest income and core net interest margin are by definition non-GAAP
measures/ratios. The GAAP equivalents are the net interest income and net interest margin
determined in accordance with GAAP (lines C and D in the table). |
30
Critical Accounting Policies
The Companys Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles in the United States and prevailing practices of the banking industry.
Application of these principles requires management to make estimates, assumptions, and judgments
that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Critical
accounting policies inherently have greater complexity and greater reliance on the use of
estimates, assumptions and judgments than other accounting policies, and as such have a greater
possibility that changes in those estimates and assumptions could produce financial results that
are materially different than originally reported. Estimates, assumptions and judgments are based
on information available as of the date of the financial statements; accordingly, as information
changes, the financial statements could reflect different estimates and assumptions. Management
currently views critical accounting policies to include the determination of the allowance for loan
losses and the allowance for losses on lending-related commitments, the valuation of the retained
interest in the premium finance receivables sold, the valuations required for impairment testing of
goodwill, the valuation and accounting for derivative instruments and the accounting for income
taxes as the areas that are most complex and require the most subjective and complex judgments, and
as such could be most subject to revision as new information becomes available. For a more detailed
discussion on these critical accounting policies, see Summary of Critical Accounting Policies
beginning on page 28 of the Companys 2007 Annual Report.
During the second quarter of 2008, the Company refined its methodology for determining certain
elements of the allowance for loan losses. These refinements resulted in allocation of the
allowance to loan portfolio groups based on loan collateral and credit risk rating. Previously,
this element of the allowance was not segmented at the loan collateral and credit risk rating
level. Impaired loans continue to be evaluated on an individual loan basis in accordance with
Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) 114, Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of
a Loan.
Net Income
For
the quarter ended September 30, 2008 the Company reported a $2.4 million loss, a difference of $12.3
million compared to income of $9.9 million recorded in the third quarter of 2007. As compared to
income of $11.3 million recorded in the second quarter of 2008, net income decreased $13.7 million.
On a per share basis, the Company reported a net loss of $0.13 per
diluted common share, a decrease of $0.53 per share as compared to
the 2007 third quarter net income of
$0.40 per diluted common share. Compared to the second quarter of 2008, net income per diluted
share in the third quarter of 2008 decreased by $0.60.
The main item negatively impacting the third quarter of 2008 results was a $24.1 million provision
for credit losses during the quarter, as discussed in the Asset Quality section of this report.
Other items that affected net income results in the third quarter of 2008 were net interest rate
margin compression resulting from the continued effect of the Federal Reserves Boards prior
quarters interest rate cuts, partially offset by a higher level of covered call option income and
mortgage banking revenue. The return on average common equity for the third quarter of 2008 was
(1.59)%, compared to 5.53% for the prior year third quarter and 5.97% for the second quarter of
2008.
Net income for the first nine months of 2008 totaled $18.5 million, a decrease of $21.5 million, or
54%, compared to $40.0 million for the same period in 2007. On a per share basis, net income per
diluted common share was $0.75 for the first nine months of 2008, a
decrease of $0.84 per share, or
53%, compared to $1.59 for the first nine months of 2007. Return on average common equity for the
first nine months of 2008 was 3.20% versus 7.34% for the same period of 2007.
31
Net Interest Income
Net interest income, which represents the difference between interest income and fees on earning
assets and interest expense on deposits and borrowings, is the major source of earnings for the
Company. Interest rate fluctuations and the volume and mix of interest-earning assets and
interest-bearing liabilities impact net interest income. Net interest margin represents
tax-equivalent net interest income as a percentage of the average earning assets during the period.
The following table presents a summary of the Companys net interest income and related net
interest margins, calculated on a fully taxable equivalent basis, for the third quarter of 2008 as
compared to the third quarter of 2007 (linked quarters):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
September 30, 2007 |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Average |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liquidity management assets (1) (2) (8) |
|
$ |
1,544,465 |
|
|
$ |
18,247 |
|
|
|
4.70 |
% |
|
$ |
1,551,389 |
|
|
$ |
20,079 |
|
|
|
5.13 |
% |
Other earning assets (2) (3) (8) |
|
|
21,687 |
|
|
|
262 |
|
|
|
4.81 |
|
|
|
23,882 |
|
|
|
527 |
|
|
|
8.76 |
|
Loans, net of unearned income (2) (4) (8) |
|
|
7,343,845 |
|
|
|
108,637 |
|
|
|
5.89 |
|
|
|
6,879,856 |
|
|
|
134,793 |
|
|
|
7.77 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total earning assets (8) |
|
$ |
8,909,997 |
|
|
$ |
127,146 |
|
|
|
5.68 |
% |
|
$ |
8,455,127 |
|
|
$ |
155,399 |
|
|
|
7.29 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses |
|
|
(57,751 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(48,839 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from banks |
|
|
133,527 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
129,904 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets |
|
|
895,781 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
845,868 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
9,881,554 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9,382,060 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing deposits |
|
$ |
7,127,065 |
|
|
$ |
53,405 |
|
|
|
2.98 |
% |
|
$ |
6,892,110 |
|
|
$ |
74,324 |
|
|
|
4.28 |
% |
Federal Home Loan Bank advances |
|
|
438,983 |
|
|
|
4,583 |
|
|
|
4.15 |
|
|
|
403,590 |
|
|
|
4,479 |
|
|
|
4.40 |
|
Notes payable and other borrowings |
|
|
398,911 |
|
|
|
2,661 |
|
|
|
2.65 |
|
|
|
330,184 |
|
|
|
3,721 |
|
|
|
4.47 |
|
Subordinated notes |
|
|
75,000 |
|
|
|
786 |
|
|
|
4.10 |
|
|
|
75,000 |
|
|
|
1,305 |
|
|
|
6.81 |
|
Junior subordinated debentures |
|
|
249,552 |
|
|
|
4,454 |
|
|
|
6.98 |
|
|
|
249,719 |
|
|
|
4,629 |
|
|
|
7.25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-bearing liabilities |
|
$ |
8,289,511 |
|
|
$ |
65,889 |
|
|
|
3.16 |
% |
|
$ |
7,950,603 |
|
|
$ |
88,458 |
|
|
|
4.41 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest bearing deposits |
|
|
678,651 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
643,338 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
147,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
76,004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity |
|
|
765,892 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
712,115 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
$ |
9,881,554 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9,382,060 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate spread (5) (8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.52 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.88 |
% |
Net free funds/contribution (6) |
|
$ |
620,486 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.22 |
|
|
$ |
504,524 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income/Net interest margin (8) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
61,257 |
|
|
|
2.74 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
66,941 |
|
|
|
3.14 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Core net interest margin (7) (8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.97 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.43 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Liquidity management assets include available-for-sale securities, interest earning deposits
with banks, federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements. |
|
(2) |
|
Interest income on tax-advantaged loans, trading account securities and securities reflects a
tax-equivalent adjustment based on a marginal federal corporate tax rate of 35%. The total
adjustments for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 were $576,000 and $754,000,
respectively. |
|
(3) |
|
Other earning assets include brokerage customer receivables and trading account securities. |
|
(4) |
|
Loans, net of unearned income, include mortgages held-for-sale and non-accrual loans. |
|
(5) |
|
Interest rate spread is the difference between the yield earned on earning assets and the
rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities. |
|
(6) |
|
Net free funds are the difference between total average earning assets and total average
interest-bearing liabilities. The estimated contribution to net interest margin from net free
funds is calculated using the rate paid for total interest-bearing liabilities. |
|
(7) |
|
The core net interest margin excludes the effect of the net interest expense associated with
Wintrusts junior subordinated debentures and the interest expense incurred to fund common
stock repurchases. |
|
(8) |
|
See Supplemental Financial Measures/Ratios for additional information on this performance
measure/ratio. |
32
Quarter Ended September 30, 2008 compared to the Quarter Ended September 30, 2007
Tax-equivalent net interest income for the quarter ended September 30, 2008 totaled $61.3 million,
a decrease of $5.7 million, or 8%, as compared to the $66.9 million recorded in the same quarter of
2007.
For the third quarter of 2008, the net interest margin was 2.74%, down 40 basis points when
compared to the net interest margin of 3.14% in the same quarter of 2007. The core net interest
margin, which excludes the net interest expense related to the Companys junior subordinated
debentures and the interest expense attributable to funding common stock repurchases, was 2.97% for
the third quarter of 2008 compared to 3.43% for the third quarter of 2007.
The yield on total earning assets was 5.68% for the third quarter of 2008 and 7.29% in the third
quarter of 2007. The third quarter 2008 yield on loans was 5.89%, a 188 basis point decrease when
compared to the prior year third quarter yield of 7.77%. The yield on liquidity management assets
in the third quarter of 2008 was 4.70% compared to 5.13% in the third quarter of 2007.
The rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities was 3.16% in the third quarter of 2008 and 4.41% in
the third quarter of 2007. The interest-bearing deposit rate in the third quarter of 2008 declined
130 basis points to 2.98% from a rate of 4.28% in the same quarter in 2007. Progress has been made
since the third quarter of 2007 in shifting the mix of retail deposits away from certificates of
deposit into lower cost, more variable rate NOW, savings, money market and wealth management
deposits.
The rate paid on wholesale funding, consisting of Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago advances, notes
payable, subordinated notes, other borrowings and junior subordinated debentures, decreased to
4.24% in the third quarter of 2008 compared to 5.27% in the third quarter of 2007. The Company
utilizes certain borrowing sources to fund the additional capital requirements of the Banks, manage
capital, manage its interest rate risk position and for general corporate purposes.
The lower levels of net interest income and net interest margin in the third quarter of 2008 were
caused by margin compression. The Company has made progress in shifting its mix of retail deposits
away from certificates of deposit into lower cost, more variable rate NOW, savings, money market
and wealth management deposits. Interest rate compression on large portions of NOW, savings and
money market accounts as the Federal Reserve quickly lowered rates prevented these deposits from
repricing at the same magnitude as variable rate earning assets. Management believes opportunities
for increasing spreads in the commercial and commercial real estate portfolio should help mitigate
the effects of interest rate spread compression on variable rate retail deposits and the
unprecedented competitive retail deposit pricing given the current economic conditions that have
hindered net interest margin expansion. The average loan-to-average deposit ratio increased to
94.1% in the third quarter of 2008 from 91.3% in the third quarter of 2007. In the fourth quarter
of 2007 the Company reinstated its program of selling premium finance receivables as the average
loan-to-average deposit ratio was above the target of 85% to 90%. The higher nature of this ratio
is primarily a result of the strong commercial and commercial real estate loan growth combined with
a restricted market for loan sales and securitizations.
33
The following table presents a summary of the Companys net interest income and related net
interest margins, calculated on a fully taxable equivalent basis, for the third quarter of 2008 as
compared to the second quarter of 2008 (sequential quarters):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
June 30, 2008 |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Average |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liquidity management assets (1) (2) (8) |
|
$ |
1,544,465 |
|
|
$ |
18,247 |
|
|
|
4.70 |
% |
|
$ |
1,543,795 |
|
|
$ |
17,521 |
|
|
|
4.56 |
% |
Other earning assets (2) (3) (8) |
|
|
21,687 |
|
|
|
262 |
|
|
|
4.81 |
|
|
|
22,519 |
|
|
|
270 |
|
|
|
4.83 |
|
Loans, net of unearned income (2) (4) (8) |
|
|
7,343,845 |
|
|
|
108,637 |
|
|
|
5.89 |
|
|
|
7,158,317 |
|
|
|
108,961 |
|
|
|
6.12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total earning assets (8) |
|
$ |
8,909,997 |
|
|
$ |
127,146 |
|
|
|
5.68 |
% |
|
$ |
8,724,631 |
|
|
$ |
126,752 |
|
|
|
5.84 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses |
|
|
(57,751 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(53,798 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from banks |
|
|
133,527 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
125,806 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets |
|
|
895,781 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
885,815 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
9,881,554 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9,682,454 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing deposits |
|
$ |
7,127,065 |
|
|
$ |
53,405 |
|
|
|
2.98 |
% |
|
$ |
6,906,437 |
|
|
$ |
53,862 |
|
|
|
3.14 |
% |
Federal Home Loan Bank advances |
|
|
438,983 |
|
|
|
4,583 |
|
|
|
4.15 |
|
|
|
437,642 |
|
|
|
4,557 |
|
|
|
4.19 |
|
Notes payable and other borrowings |
|
|
398,911 |
|
|
|
2,661 |
|
|
|
2.65 |
|
|
|
439,130 |
|
|
|
2,900 |
|
|
|
2.66 |
|
Subordinated notes |
|
|
75,000 |
|
|
|
786 |
|
|
|
4.10 |
|
|
|
75,000 |
|
|
|
843 |
|
|
|
4.45 |
|
Junior subordinated debentures |
|
|
249,552 |
|
|
|
4,454 |
|
|
|
6.98 |
|
|
|
249,594 |
|
|
|
4,598 |
|
|
|
7.29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-bearing liabilities |
|
$ |
8,289,511 |
|
|
$ |
65,889 |
|
|
|
3.16 |
% |
|
$ |
8,107,803 |
|
|
$ |
66,760 |
|
|
|
3.31 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest bearing deposits |
|
|
678,651 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
663,526 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
147,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
150,872 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity |
|
|
765,892 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
760,253 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
$ |
9,881,554 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9,682,454 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate spread (5) (8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.52 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.53 |
% |
Net free funds/contribution (6) |
|
$ |
620,486 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.22 |
|
|
$ |
616,828 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income/Net interest margin (8) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
61,257 |
|
|
|
2.74 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
59,992 |
|
|
|
2.77 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Core net interest margin (7) (8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.97 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.02 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Liquidity management assets include available-for-sale securities, interest earning deposits
with banks, federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements. |
|
(2) |
|
Interest income on tax-advantaged loans, trading account securities and securities reflects a
tax-equivalent adjustment based on a marginal federal corporate tax rate of 35%. The total
adjustments for the three months ended September 30, 2008 was $576,000 and for the three
months ended June 30, 2008 was $592,000. |
|
(3) |
|
Other earning assets include brokerage customer receivables and trading account securities. |
|
(4) |
|
Loans, net of unearned income, include mortgages held-for-sale and non-accrual loans. |
|
(5) |
|
Interest rate spread is the difference between the yield earned on earning assets and the rate
paid on interest-bearing liabilities. |
|
(6) |
|
Net free funds are the difference between total average earning assets and total average
interest-bearing liabilities. The estimated contribution to net interest margin from net free
funds is calculated using the rate paid for total interest-bearing liabilities. |
|
(7) |
|
The core net interest margin excludes the effect of the net interest expense associated with
Wintrusts junior subordinated debentures and the interest expense incurred to fund common
stock repurchases. |
|
(8) |
|
See Supplemental Financial Measures/Ratios for additional information on this performance
measure/ratio. |
34
Quarter Ended September 30, 2008 compared to the Quarter Ended June 30, 2008
Tax-equivalent net interest income for the quarter ended September 30, 2008 totaled $61.3 million,
an increase of $1.3 million, or 2%, as compared to the $60.0 million recorded in the second quarter
of 2008.
For the third quarter of 2008, the net interest margin was 2.74%, down three basis points when
compared to the second quarter of 2008. The core net interest margin, which excludes the net
interest expense related to the Companys junior subordinated debentures and the interest expense
related to the repurchases of common stock, was 2.97% for the third quarter of 2008 and 3.02% for
the second quarter of 2008.
The yield on total earning assets for the third quarter of 2008 was 5.68% as compared to the 5.84%
in the second quarter of 2008. The third quarter of 2008 yield on loans was 5.89%, a 23 basis
point decrease when compared to the second quarter 2008 yield of 6.12%. The decline in loan yield
was primarily attributable to lower yields at FIFC and interest reversed on loans placed in
nonaccrual status during the third quarter of 2008. The yield on liquidity management assets in the
third quarter of 2008 was 4.70% compared to 4.56% in the second quarter of 2008.
The rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities decreased to 3.16% in the third quarter of 2008 as
compared to 3.31% in the second quarter of 2008. The cost of interest-bearing deposits decreased
in the third quarter of 2008 to 2.98% compared to 3.14% in the second quarter of 2008.
The rate paid on wholesale funding, consisting of Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago advances, notes
payable, subordinated notes, other borrowings and junior subordinated debentures, decreased to
4.24% in the third quarter of 2008 compared to 4.29% in the second quarter of 2008. The Company
utilizes certain borrowing sources to fund the additional capital requirements of the Banks, manage
capital, manage interest rate risk position and for general corporate purposes.
The higher level of net interest income recorded in the third quarter of 2008 compared to the
second quarter of 2008 was offset by continued margin compression. Higher levels of interest
reversed on loans placed in nonaccrual status, higher average balances of nonaccrual loans and
lower contributions from net free funds as a result of lower interest rates caused the margin to
decline by three basis points. Average earning asset growth of $185 million in the third quarter
of 2008 compared to the second quarter of 2008 was generated entirely in the loan portfolio. This
growth was funded by a $64 million increase in the average balances of Savings, NOW, MMA and Wealth
Management deposits, an increase in the average balance of retail certificates of deposit of $196
million, an increase in the average balance of net free funds of $4 million, decreases in the
average balance of wholesale borrowings (primarily notes payable at the holding company) of $39
million and the average balance of brokered certificates of deposit of $40 million. At September
30, 2008, $191 million of retail deposits are held in the Companys MaxSafe suite of products
(certificates of deposit, MMA and NOW). MaxSafe is an investment alternative that provides up to
15 times (currently $3.75 million for interest-bearing deposits) the FDIC insurance security of a
traditional banking deposit by depositing a customers funds across all 15 of the Companys
community banks.
The average loan-to-average deposit ratio was 94.1% in the third quarter of 2008 compared to 94.6%
in the second quarter of 2008. The higher nature of this ratio as
compared to the Companys target range of 85% to 90% is primarily a result of the strong
commercial and commercial real estate loan growth combined with a restricted market for loan sales
and securitizations.
35
The following table presents a summary of the Companys net interest income and related net
interest margins, calculated on a fully taxable equivalent basis, for the first nine months of 2008
as compared to the first nine months of 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Nine Months Ended |
|
For the Nine Months Ended |
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
September 30, 2007 |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Average |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liquidity management assets (1) (2) (8) |
|
$ |
1,493,511 |
|
|
$ |
53,114 |
|
|
|
4.75 |
% |
|
$ |
1,715,848 |
|
|
$ |
66,247 |
|
|
|
5.16 |
% |
Other earning assets (2) (3) (8) |
|
|
23,530 |
|
|
|
933 |
|
|
|
5.30 |
|
|
|
25,006 |
|
|
|
1,516 |
|
|
|
8.11 |
|
Loans, net of unearned income (2) (4) (8) |
|
|
7,171,467 |
|
|
|
336,750 |
|
|
|
6.27 |
|
|
|
6,754,972 |
|
|
|
394,340 |
|
|
|
7.81 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total earning assets (8) |
|
$ |
8,688,508 |
|
|
$ |
390,797 |
|
|
|
6.01 |
% |
|
$ |
8,495,826 |
|
|
$ |
462,103 |
|
|
|
7.27 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses |
|
|
(54,352 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(48,090 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from banks |
|
|
128,045 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
131,185 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets |
|
|
883,859 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
827,075 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
9,646,060 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9,405,996 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing deposits |
|
$ |
6,927,829 |
|
|
$ |
168,697 |
|
|
|
3.25 |
% |
|
$ |
6,955,768 |
|
|
$ |
223,949 |
|
|
|
4.30 |
% |
Federal Home Loan Bank advances |
|
|
434,528 |
|
|
|
13,696 |
|
|
|
4.21 |
|
|
|
396,869 |
|
|
|
13,008 |
|
|
|
4.38 |
|
Notes payable and other borrowings |
|
|
389,882 |
|
|
|
8,331 |
|
|
|
2.85 |
|
|
|
279,637 |
|
|
|
9,011 |
|
|
|
4.31 |
|
Subordinated notes |
|
|
75,000 |
|
|
|
2,716 |
|
|
|
4.76 |
|
|
|
75,000 |
|
|
|
3,873 |
|
|
|
6.81 |
|
Junior subordinated debentures |
|
|
249,594 |
|
|
|
13,643 |
|
|
|
7.18 |
|
|
|
249,760 |
|
|
|
13,887 |
|
|
|
7.33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-bearing liabilities |
|
$ |
8,076,833 |
|
|
$ |
207,083 |
|
|
|
3.42 |
% |
|
$ |
7,957,034 |
|
|
$ |
263,728 |
|
|
|
4.43 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest bearing deposits |
|
|
661,787 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
644,576 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
150,639 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75,427 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity |
|
|
756,801 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
728,959 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
$ |
9,646,060 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9,405,996 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate spread (5) (8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.59 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.84 |
% |
Net free funds/contribution (6) |
|
$ |
611,675 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.24 |
|
|
$ |
538,792 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income/Net interest margin (8) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
183,714 |
|
|
|
2.83 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
198,375 |
|
|
|
3.13 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Core net interest margin (7) (8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.08 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.39 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Liquidity management assets include available-for-sale securities, interest earning deposits
with banks, federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements. |
|
(2) |
|
Interest income on tax-advantaged loans, trading account securities and securities reflects a
tax-equivalent adjustment based on a marginal federal corporate tax rate of 35%. The total
adjustments for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 were $1.9 million and $2.3
million, respectively. |
|
(3) |
|
Other earning assets include brokerage customer receivables and trading account securities. |
|
(4) |
|
Loans, net of unearned income, include mortgages held-for-sale and non-accrual loans. |
|
(5) |
|
Interest rate spread is the difference between the yield earned on earning assets and the rate
paid on interest-bearing liabilities. |
|
(6) |
|
Net free funds are the difference between total average earning assets and total average
interest-bearing liabilities. The estimated contribution to net interest margin from net free
funds is calculated using the rate paid for total interest-bearing liabilities. |
|
(7) |
|
The core net interest margin excludes the effect of the net interest expense associated with
Wintrusts junior subordinated debentures and the interest expense incurred to fund common
stock repurchases. |
|
(8) |
|
See Supplemental Financial Measures/Ratios for additional information on this performance
measure/ratio. |
36
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008 compared to the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2007
Tax-equivalent net interest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 totaled $183.7
million, a decrease of $14.7 million, or 7%, as compared to the $198.4 million recorded in the
first nine months of 2007.
For the first nine months of 2008, the net interest margin was 2.83%, down 30 basis points when
compared to the first nine months of 2007. The core net interest margin, which excludes the net
interest expense related to Wintrusts junior subordinated debentures and the interest expense
related to the common stock repurchases, was 3.08% for the first nine months of 2008 and 3.39% for
the same period of 2007.
The yield on total earning assets for the first nine months of 2008 was 6.01% as compared to 7.27%
in the first nine months of 2007. The first nine months of 2008 yield on loans was 6.27%, a 154
basis point decrease when compared to the prior year first nine months yield of 7.81%. The
liquidity management assets yield in the first nine months of 2008 was 4.75% compared to 5.16% in
the first nine months of 2007.
The rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities decreased to 3.42% in the first nine months of 2008
as compared to 4.43% in the first nine months of 2007. The cost of interest-bearing deposits
decreased in the first nine months of 2008 to 3.25% compared to 4.30% in the first nine months of
2007. The rate paid on wholesale funding, consisting of Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
advances, notes payable, subordinated notes, other borrowings and junior subordinated debentures,
decreased to 4.43% in the first nine months of 2008 compared to 5.28% in the first nine months of
2007. The Company utilizes certain borrowing sources to fund the additional capital requirements
of the subsidiary banks, manage capital, manage interest risk position and for general corporate
purposes.
The lower levels of net interest income and net interest margin in the first nine months of 2008
were caused by margin compression. During the first nine months of 2008, the cost of
interest-bearing deposits declined 105 basis points while the yield on total loans decreased 154
basis points. This interest-rate spread compression combined with a five basis point reduction in
the contribution from net free funds contributed to the 30 basis point decline in net interest
margin. Year-to-date average loan growth of $416 million in 2008 compared to 2007 was funded by a
$346 million increase in the year-to-date average balances of Savings, NOW, MMA and Wealth
Management deposits, an increase in the year-to-date average balance of net free funds of $73
million, an increase in the year-to-date average balance of wholesale borrowings (primarily
repurchase agreements) of $148 million, reduced year-to-date average balances of liquidity
management assets and other earning assets of $224 million, offset by decreases in the year-to-date
average balance of retail certificates of deposit of $340 million and brokered certificates of
deposit of $34 million.
Analysis of Changes in Tax-equivalent Net Interest Income
The following table presents an analysis of the changes in the Companys tax-equivalent net
interest income comparing the three-month periods ended September 30, 2008 and June 30, 2008, the
nine-month periods ended September 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007 and the three-month periods
ended September 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007. The reconciliations set forth the changes in the
tax-equivalent net interest income as a result of changes in volumes, changes in rates and
differing number of days in each period.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
|
First Nine Months |
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
|
|
of 2008 |
|
|
of 2008 |
|
|
of 2008 |
|
|
|
Compared to |
|
|
Compared to |
|
|
Compared to |
|
|
|
Second Quarter |
|
|
First Nine Months |
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
of 2008 |
|
|
of 2007 |
|
|
of 2007 |
|
Tax-equivalent net interest income for comparative period |
|
$ |
59,992 |
|
|
$ |
198,375 |
|
|
$ |
66,941 |
|
Change due to mix and growth of earning assets and
interest-bearing liabilities (volume) |
|
|
1,430 |
|
|
|
10,287 |
|
|
|
4,644 |
|
Change due to interest rate fluctuations (rate) |
|
|
(817 |
) |
|
|
(25,672 |
) |
|
|
(10,328 |
) |
Change due to number of days in each period |
|
|
652 |
|
|
|
724 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax-equivalent net interest income for the period
ended September 30, 2008 |
|
$ |
61,257 |
|
|
$ |
183,714 |
|
|
$ |
61,257 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37
Non-interest Income
For the third quarter of 2008, non-interest income totaled $21.9 million and increased $10.4
million, or 90%, compared to the third quarter of 2007. On a year-to-date basis, non-interest
income totaled $79.5 million and increased $27.4 million, or 52%, compared to the same period in
2007. The increase for the quarterly and year-to-date periods were primarily attributable to a
higher level of fees from covered call options and higher mortgage banking income.
The following table presents non-interest income by category for the periods presented:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
Brokerage |
|
$ |
4,354 |
|
|
$ |
4,727 |
|
|
$ |
(373 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
)% |
Trust and asset management |
|
|
2,690 |
|
|
|
2,904 |
|
|
|
(214 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total wealth management |
|
|
7,044 |
|
|
|
7,631 |
|
|
|
(587 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage banking |
|
|
4,488 |
|
|
|
(3,122 |
) |
|
|
7,610 |
|
|
|
N/M |
|
Service charges on deposit accounts |
|
|
2,674 |
|
|
|
2,139 |
|
|
|
535 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
Gain on sales of premium finance receivables |
|
|
456 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
456 |
|
|
|
N/M |
|
Administrative services |
|
|
803 |
|
|
|
980 |
|
|
|
(177 |
) |
|
|
(18 |
) |
Gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities, net |
|
|
920 |
|
|
|
(76 |
) |
|
|
996 |
|
|
|
N/M |
|
Other: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fees from covered call options |
|
|
2,723 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
2,667 |
|
|
|
N/M |
|
Bank Owned Life Insurance |
|
|
478 |
|
|
|
2,205 |
|
|
|
(1,727 |
) |
|
|
(78 |
) |
Miscellaneous |
|
|
2,329 |
|
|
|
1,724 |
|
|
|
605 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other |
|
|
5,530 |
|
|
|
3,985 |
|
|
|
1,545 |
|
|
|
N/M |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest income |
|
$ |
21,915 |
|
|
$ |
11,537 |
|
|
$ |
10,378 |
|
|
|
90 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
Brokerage |
|
$ |
14,339 |
|
|
$ |
14,882 |
|
|
$ |
(543 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
)% |
Trust and asset management |
|
|
8,341 |
|
|
|
8,139 |
|
|
|
202 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total wealth management |
|
|
22,680 |
|
|
|
23,021 |
|
|
|
(341 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage banking |
|
|
18,120 |
|
|
|
9,095 |
|
|
|
9,025 |
|
|
|
99 |
|
Service charges on deposit accounts |
|
|
7,612 |
|
|
|
6,098 |
|
|
|
1,514 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
Gain on sales of premium finance receivables |
|
|
2,163 |
|
|
|
444 |
|
|
|
1,719 |
|
|
|
N/M |
|
Administrative services |
|
|
2,271 |
|
|
|
3,041 |
|
|
|
(770 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
(Losses) gains on available-for-sale securities, net |
|
|
(553 |
) |
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
(716 |
) |
|
|
N/M |
|
Other: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fees from covered call options |
|
|
21,586 |
|
|
|
935 |
|
|
|
20,651 |
|
|
|
N/M |
|
Bank Owned Life Insurance |
|
|
1,941 |
|
|
|
4,006 |
|
|
|
(2,065 |
) |
|
|
(52 |
) |
Miscellaneous |
|
|
3,659 |
|
|
|
5,317 |
|
|
|
(1,658 |
) |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other |
|
|
27,186 |
|
|
|
10,258 |
|
|
|
16,928 |
|
|
|
N/M |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest income |
|
$ |
79,479 |
|
|
$ |
52,120 |
|
|
$ |
27,359 |
|
|
|
52 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
N/M = Not Meaningful
Wealth management is comprised of the trust and asset management revenue of WHTC and the asset
management fees, brokerage commissions, trading commissions and insurance product commissions at
WHI and WHAMC. Wealth management totaled $7.0 million in the third quarter of 2008 and decreased
$587,000, or 8%, compared to the same period in 2007. For the nine months ended September 30,
2008, wealth management decreased $341,000, or 1%, compared to the same period last year.
Decreased asset valuations due to the recent equity market declines have hindered the revenue
growth from trust and asset management activities. Continued uncertainties surrounding the equity
markets overall have slowed the growth of the brokerage component of wealth management revenue.
38
Mortgage banking includes revenue from activities related to originating, selling and servicing
residential real estate loans for the secondary market. For the quarter ended September 30, 2008,
this revenue source totaled $4.5 million, an increase of $7.6 million when compared to the loss of
$3.1 million in the third quarter of 2007. For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, mortgage
banking revenue increased $9.0 million compared to the first nine months of 2007. The mortgage
banking revenue recorded in the third quarter of 2007 included $5.5 million for estimated losses
related to recourse obligations on residential mortgage loans sold to investors and $1.2 million
fair market value adjustment on residential mortgage loans held for sale. The remainder of the
mortgage banking increase for the current quarter and nine month period is a result of higher gains
recognized on mortgage loans sold. Future growth of mortgage banking is impacted by the interest
rate environment and current residential housing conditions and will continue to be dependent upon
both. A continuation of the existing depressed residential real estate environment may hamper
mortgage banking production growth. Additionally, see Note 2 of the Financial Statements presented
under Item 1 of this report for a discussion of the Companys adoption of Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities
- Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115.
Service charges on deposit accounts totaled $2.7 million for the third quarter of 2008, an increase
of $535,000, or 25%, when compared to the same quarter of 2007. On a year-to-date basis, service
charges on deposit accounts totaled $7.6 million, an increase of $1.5 million, or 25%, when
compared to the same period of 2007. The majority of deposit service charges relates to customary
fees on overdrawn accounts and returned items. The level of service charges received is
substantially below peer group levels, as management believes in the philosophy of providing high
quality service without encumbering that service with numerous activity charges.
Gain on sales of premium finance receivables results from the Companys sales of premium finance
receivables to unrelated third parties. In the first nine months of 2008, approximately 90% of the
receivables originated by FIFC were purchased by the Banks to more fully utilize their lending
capacity. However, from the third quarter of 2006 to the third quarter of 2007, all of the
receivables originated by FIFC were purchased by the Banks. In the fourth quarter of 2007, due to
the Companys average loan-to-average deposit ratio being consistently above the target range of
85% to 90%, the Company reinstated its program of selling premium finance receivables, with
servicing retained, to unrelated third parties. Having a program in place to sell premium finance
receivables to third parties allows the Company to execute its strategy to be asset-driven while
providing the benefits of additional sources of liquidity and revenue.
In the third quarter and first nine months of 2008, the Company sold $33.6 million and $217.8
million, respectively, of premium finance receivables to unrelated third parties and recognized
gains of $456,000 and $2.2 million, respectively. The Company did not sell premium finance
receivables to unrelated third parties in the third quarter and first nine months of 2007 but did
recognize gains of $444,000 in the first nine months of 2007 related to clean up calls and excess
cash flows on loans previously sold. Recognized gains related to sales activity are significantly
influenced by the spread between the yield on the loans sold and the rate passed on to the
purchaser. The yield on loans sold and the rate passed on to the purchaser typically do not react
in a parallel fashion, therefore causing the spreads to vary from period to period. This interest
rate spread averaged 5.09% to 5.50% in the first nine months of 2008.
The Company continues to maintain an interest in the loans sold and establishes a servicing asset,
interest only strip and a recourse obligation upon each sale. Recognized gains, recorded in
accordance with SFAS 140, as well as the Companys retained interests in these loans are based on
the Companys projection of cash flows that will be generated from the loans. The cash flow model
incorporates the amounts contractually due from customers, including an estimate of late fees, the
amounts due to the purchaser of the loans, fees paid to agents as well as estimates of the terms of
the loans and credit losses. Significant differences in actual cash flows and the projected cash
flows can cause impairment to the servicing asset and interest only strip as well as adjustments to
the recourse obligation. The Company typically makes a clean up call by repurchasing the remaining
loans in the pools sold after approximately ten months from the sale date. Upon repurchase, the
loans are recorded in the Companys premium finance receivables portfolio and any remaining balance
of the Companys retained interest is recorded as an adjustment to the gain on sale of premium
finance receivables. The Company continuously monitors the performance of the loan pools to the
projections and adjusts the assumptions in its cash flow model when warranted.
39
At September 30, 2008, premium finance receivables sold and serviced for others for which the
Company retains a recourse obligation related to credit losses totaled $101.7 million. The
recourse obligation is estimated in computing the net gain on the sale of the premium finance
receivables. At September 30, 2008, the recourse obligation carried in other liabilities was
approximately $136,000. At September 30, 2007, there were no outstanding premium finance
receivables sold and serviced for others for which the Company needed to retain a recourse
obligation related to credit losses. Credit losses incurred on loans sold are applied against the
recourse obligation liability that is established at the date of sale. Credit losses, net of
recoveries, in the first nine months of 2008 and 2007 for premium finance receivables sold and
serviced for others, totaled $225,000 and $139,000, respectively. At September 30, 2008,
non-performing loans related to this sold portfolio were approximately $4.5 million, or 4.39%, of
the sold loans. Ultimate losses on premium finance receivables are substantially less than the
non-performing loans for the reasons noted in the Non-performing Premium Finance Receivables
portion of the Asset Quality section of this report.
Administrative services revenue contributed by Tricom totaled $803,000 for the third quarter of
2008, a decrease of $177,000, or 18%, when compared to the same quarter of 2007. On a year-to-date
basis, administrative services revenue totaled $2.3 million, a decrease of $770,000, or 25%, when
compared to the same period of 2007. This revenue comprises income from administrative services,
such as data processing of payrolls, billing and cash management services to temporary staffing
service clients located throughout the United States. Tricom also earns interest and fee income
from providing high-yielding, short-term accounts receivable financing to this same client base,
which is included in the net interest income category. Tricoms revenue source continues to be
hampered by competitive pricing and current economic conditions.
The Company recognized $920,000 of net gains on available-for-sale securities in the third quarter
of 2008 compared to net losses of $76,000 in the prior year quarter. On a year-to-date basis, the
Company recognized $553,000 of net losses on available-for-sale securities compared to net gains of
$163,000 for the same period in 2007. For the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2008,
the Company recognized $2.1 million and $4.2 million, respectively, of non-cash
other-than-temporary impairment charges on certain corporate debt investment securities. See Note
4 of the Financial Statements presented under Item 1 of this report for details of
other-than-temporary impairment charges.
Fees from covered call option transactions were $2.7 million in the third quarter of 2008 compared
to $56,000 in the third quarter of 2007. On a year-to-date basis, the Company recognized fee
income of $21.6 million in 2008 and $935,000 in 2007. The interest rate environment in 2008 has
been conducive to entering into a significantly higher level of covered call option transactions
than in the first nine months of 2007. During the first nine months of 2008, call option contracts
were written against $2.7 billion of underlying securities compared to $305 million in the first
nine months of 2007. The same security may be included in this total more than once to the extent
that multiple option contracts were written against it if the initial option contracts were not
exercised. The Company writes call options with terms of less than three months against certain
U.S. Treasury and agency securities held in its portfolio for liquidity and other purposes. These
call option transactions are designed to increase the total return associated with the investment
securities portfolio and do not qualify as hedges pursuant to SFAS 133. There were no outstanding
call options at September 30, 2008, December 31, 2007 or September 30, 2007.
Bank Owned Life Insurance (BOLI) income totaled $478,000 in the third quarter of 2008 compared to
$2.2 million in the same period of 2007. BOLI income totaled $1.9 million for the first nine
months of 2008 compared to $4.0 million for the same period of 2007. In the third quarter of 2007,
the Company received a non-taxable $1.4 million death benefit payment. The Company originally
purchased BOLI to consolidate existing term life insurance contracts of executive officers and to
mitigate the mortality risk associated with death benefits provided for in executive employment
contracts and later in connection with certain deferred compensation arrangements. As of September
30, 2008, the Companys recorded investment in BOLI was $86.7 million and is included in other
assets.
Miscellaneous other non-interest income includes service charges and fees and miscellaneous income
and totaled $2.3 million in the third quarter of 2008 compared to $1.7 million in the third quarter
of 2007. On a year-to-date basis, miscellaneous other non-interest income totaled $3.7 million in
2008 and $5.3 million in 2007. The lower miscellaneous other non-interest income for the nine
months of 2008 compared to the same period in the prior year is primarily the result of the Company
recording a $948,000 non-cash other-than-temporary impairment charge on certain investment
partnerships in the first quarter of 2008 coupled with other losses realized on equity method
investment partnerships.
40
Non-interest Expense
Non-interest expense for the third quarter of 2008 totaled $63.0 million and increased
approximately $3.5 million, or 6%, from the third quarter 2007 total of $59.5 million. On a
year-to-date basis, non-interest expense totaled $190.4 million and increased $11.0 million, or 6%,
compared to the same period in 2007.
The following table presents non-interest expense by category for the periods presented:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
$ |
35,823 |
|
|
$ |
34,256 |
|
|
$ |
1,567 |
|
|
|
5 |
% |
Equipment |
|
|
4,050 |
|
|
|
3,910 |
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Occupancy, net |
|
|
5,666 |
|
|
|
5,303 |
|
|
|
363 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Data processing |
|
|
2,850 |
|
|
|
2,645 |
|
|
|
205 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Advertising and marketing |
|
|
1,343 |
|
|
|
1,515 |
|
|
|
(172 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
Professional fees |
|
|
2,195 |
|
|
|
1,757 |
|
|
|
438 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
Amortization of other intangible assets |
|
|
781 |
|
|
|
964 |
|
|
|
(183 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
Other: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commissions
3rd party brokers |
|
|
985 |
|
|
|
924 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Postage |
|
|
1,067 |
|
|
|
948 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
Stationery and supplies |
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
741 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
FDIC insurance |
|
|
1,344 |
|
|
|
1,067 |
|
|
|
277 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
Miscellaneous |
|
|
6,130 |
|
|
|
5,457 |
|
|
|
673 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other |
|
|
10,276 |
|
|
|
9,137 |
|
|
|
1,139 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest expense |
|
$ |
62,984 |
|
|
$ |
59,487 |
|
|
$ |
3,497 |
|
|
|
6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
$ |
109,471 |
|
|
$ |
105,233 |
|
|
$ |
4,238 |
|
|
|
4 |
% |
Equipment |
|
|
12,025 |
|
|
|
11,329 |
|
|
|
696 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Occupancy, net |
|
|
16,971 |
|
|
|
16,085 |
|
|
|
886 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Data processing |
|
|
8,566 |
|
|
|
7,699 |
|
|
|
867 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Advertising and marketing |
|
|
3,709 |
|
|
|
4,106 |
|
|
|
(397 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
Professional fees |
|
|
6,490 |
|
|
|
5,045 |
|
|
|
1,445 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
Amortization of other intangible assets |
|
|
2,348 |
|
|
|
2,897 |
|
|
|
(549 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
Other: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commissions
3rd party brokers |
|
|
2,967 |
|
|
|
2,949 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Postage |
|
|
3,108 |
|
|
|
2,767 |
|
|
|
341 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
Stationery and supplies |
|
|
2,247 |
|
|
|
2,310 |
|
|
|
(63 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
FDIC insurance |
|
|
3,919 |
|
|
|
2,456 |
|
|
|
1,463 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
Miscellaneous |
|
|
18,581 |
|
|
|
16,493 |
|
|
|
2,088 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other |
|
|
30,822 |
|
|
|
26,975 |
|
|
|
3,847 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest expense |
|
$ |
190,402 |
|
|
$ |
179,369 |
|
|
$ |
11,033 |
|
|
|
6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits comprised 57% and 58% of total non-interest expense in the third
quarter of 2008 and 2007, respectively, while they were 57% and 59% of total non-interest expense
for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Salaries and employee
benefits expense increased $1.6 million, or 5%, and $4.2 million, or 4%, in the third quarter and
first nine months of 2008, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2007 primarily from
increases in base compensation.
41
The combined equipment and occupancy expense for the third quarter of 2008 was $9.7 million, an
increase of $503,000, or 5%, compared to the same period of 2007. On a year-to-date basis, the
combined equipment and occupancy expense was $29.0 million in 2008, an increase of $1.6 million, or
6%, compared to the same period of 2007.
Professional fees include legal, audit and tax fees, external loan review costs and normal
regulatory exam assessments. Professional fees for the third quarter of 2008 were $2.2 million,
and increase of $438,000, or 25%, compared to the same period of 2007. On a year-to-date basis,
professional fees were $6.5 million, an increase of $1.4 million, or 29%, compared to the same
period of 2007. These increases are primarily a result of increased legal costs related to
non-performing loans.
FDIC insurance totaled $1.3 million in the third quarter of 2008, an increase of $277,000, or 26%,
compared to $1.1 million in the third quarter of 2007. On a year-to-date basis, FDIC insurance
totaled $3.9 million, an increase of $1.5 million, or 60%, compared to the same period of 2007.
The significant increase in 2008 is a result of a higher rate structure imposed on all financial
institutions beginning in 2007. The Banks, like most banks, received credits for overcharges by
the FDIC in past years, effectively reducing their premiums in 2007.
Miscellaneous expense includes expenses such as ATM expenses, other real estate owned (OREO)
expenses, correspondent bank charges, directors fees, telephone, travel and entertainment,
corporate insurance and dues and subscriptions. Miscellaneous expenses in the third quarter of
2008 increased $673,000, or 12%, compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to a
$257,000 increase in OREO expenses. On a year-to-date basis, miscellaneous expenses increased $2.1
million, or 13%, primarily due to a $514,000 increase in OREO expenses and approximately $1.4
million reduction in deferred loan origination costs (in accordance with FAS 91) primarily due to
the adoption of FAS 159 on January 1, 2008 for Mortgages Held for Sale originated by the Companys
mortgage subsidiary. Origination costs are no longer deferred on mortgage loans originated for
sale at this subsidiary with the impact being higher current operating expenses (as reflected in
the miscellaneous expense component) offset by higher levels of gains recognized on the sale of the
loans to the end investors (due to the lower cost basis of the loan).
Income Taxes
The Companys effective tax rate for the third quarter of 2008 was 45.8% as compared to 28.5% for
the third quarter of 2007. For the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, the Companys
effective tax rate was 33.6% and 33.5%, respectively. The increase in the effective tax rate in the
third quarter of 2008 as compared to the third quarter of 2007 is a result of higher level of
tax-advantaged income in the 2007 period and a lower level of pre-tax net income (loss) in the 2008
period. The higher level of tax-advantaged income in the 2007 period was primarily due to an
increase in BOLI income in the period.
42
Operating Segment Results
As described in Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Companys operations consist
of four primary segments: banking, premium finance, Tricom and wealth management. The Companys
profitability is primarily dependent on the net interest income, provision for credit losses,
non-interest income and operating expenses of its banking segment. The net interest income of the
banking segment includes interest income and related interest costs from portfolio loans that were
purchased from the premium finance segment. For purposes of internal segment profitability
analysis, management reviews the results of its premium finance segment as if all loans originated
and sold to the banking segment were retained within that segments operations. Similarly, for
purposes of analyzing the contribution from the wealth management segment, management allocates the
net interest income earned by the banking segment on deposit balances of customers of the wealth
management segment to the wealth management segment. (See Wealth management deposits discussion
in Deposits section of this report for more information on these deposits.)
The banking segments net interest income for the quarter ended September 30, 2008 totaled $59.0
million as compared to $65.8 million for the same period in 2007, a decrease of $6.9 million, or
10%. This decrease primarily resulted from margin compression as certain variable rate retail
deposit products were unable to decline at the same magnitude as variable rate earning assets. The
Company has made progress in shifting its mix of retail deposits away from certificates of deposit
into lower cost, more variable rate NOW, savings, money market and wealth management deposits. The
banking segments non-interest income totaled $14.3 million in the third quarter of 2008, an
increase of $11.3 million, or 372%, when compared to the third quarter of 2007 total of $3.0
million. The mortgage banking revenue component of non-interest income was $4.5 million in the
third quarter of 2008, which increased $7.6 million, when compared to the loss of $3.1 million in
the third quarter of 2007. Additionally, in the third quarter of 2008, the Company recognized $2.7
million more in fees on covered call options compared to the same period in the prior year. The
banking segments net income for the quarter ended September 30, 2008 totaled $1.4 million, a
decrease of $11.2 million, or 89%, as compared to the third quarter of 2007 total of $12.6 million.
This decrease was primarily the result of a higher provision for credit losses in the third
quarter of 2008 as compared to the same period in the prior year. On a year-to-date basis, net
interest income totaled $177.6 million for the first nine months of 2008, a decrease of $16.8
million, or 9%, as compared to the $194.4 million recorded in the first nine months last year.
This decrease was caused by margin compression. Non-interest income increased 126% to $55.4
million in the first nine months of 2008 compared to the first nine months of 2007 as a result of
increased fees from covered call options and higher mortgage banking revenue. The banking
segments after-tax profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, totaled $30.9 million, a
decrease of $16.2 million, or 34%, as compared to the prior year total of $47.1 million, primarily
as a result of a higher provision for credit losses in 2008 compared to 2007.
Net interest income for the premium finance segment totaled $16.2 million for the quarter ended
September 30, 2008, which was comparable to the same period in 2007. The premium finance segments
non-interest income totaled $456,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 2008, which resulted from
gains on sales of premium finance receivables and clean-up calls on previous sales. There were no
sales of premium finance receivables to unrelated third party financial institutions or clean-up
calls on previous sales in the third quarter of 2007. Net after-tax profit of the premium finance
segment totaled $7.7 million and $7.8 million for the quarters ended September 30, 2008 and 2007,
respectively. On a year-to-date basis, net interest income totaled $49.1 million for the first
nine months of 2008, an increase of $3.6 million, or 8%, as compared to the $45.5 million recorded
in the same period last year. Non-interest income increased $1.7 million to $2.2 million in the
first nine months of 2008 as a result of sales of premium finance receivables to unrelated third
party financial institutions. There were no such sales in the first nine months of 2007. The
premium finance segments after-tax profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, totaled
$23.9 million, an increase of $1.6 million, or 7%, as compared to the prior year total of $22.3
million.
43
The Tricom segment data reflects the business associated with short-term accounts receivable
financing and value-added out-sourced administrative services, such as data processing of payrolls,
billing and cash management services, which Tricom provides to its clients in the temporary
staffing industry. The segments net interest income was $851,000 in the third quarter of 2008 and
$999,000 in the third quarter of 2007. Non-interest income for the third quarter of 2008 was
$802,000 compared to $980,000 in the third quarter of 2007. Revenue trends at Tricom reflect the
general staffing trends of the economy and the entrance of new competitors in most market places
served by Tricom. The segments net income was $223,000 in the third quarter of 2008 compared to
$355,000 in the prior year quarter. On a year-to-date basis, net interest income totaled $2.6
million for the first nine months of 2008 and $2.9 million for the first nine months of 2007.
Non-interest income decreased $770,000 to $2.3 million in the first nine months of 2008 compared to
the same period last year. The Tricom segments after-tax profit for the nine months ended
September 30, 2008, totaled $571,000 a decrease of $444,000, or 44%, as compared to $1.0 million in
the first nine months of 2007.
The wealth management segment reported net interest income of $4.5 million for the third quarter of
2008 compared to $3.8 million in the same quarter of 2007. Net interest income is comprised of the
net interest earned on brokerage customer receivables at WHI and an allocation of the net interest
income earned by the banking segment on non-interest bearing and interest-bearing wealth management
customer account balances on deposit at the Banks (wealth management deposits). The allocated
net interest income included in this segments profitability was $4.2 million ($2.6 million after
tax) in the third quarter of 2008 compared to $3.4 million ($2.1 million after tax) in the third
quarter of 2007. The increase in net interest income was primarily a result of the growth in
average wealth management deposits. This segment recorded non-interest income of $8.8 million for
the third quarter of 2008 compared to $9.6 million for the third quarter of 2007. The wealth
management segments net income totaled $2.4 million for the third quarter of 2008 compared to net
income of $2.3 million for the third quarter of 2007. On a year-to-date basis, net interest income
totaled $13.8 million for the first nine months of 2008, an increase of $3.8 million or 37%, as
compared to the $10.0 million recorded in the same period last year. The allocated net interest
income included in this segments profitability was $13.0 million ($8.0 million after tax) in the
first nine months of 2008 and $9.1 million ($5.6 million after tax) in the first nine months of
2007. Non-interest income decreased $214,000 to $28.5 million in the first nine months of 2008
compared to the same period last year. This segments after-tax net income for the nine months
ended September 30, 2008, totaled $8.1 million, an increase of $2.4 million, or 42%, compared to
the same period last year.
44
FINANCIAL CONDITION
Total assets were $9.9 billion at September 30, 2008, representing an increase of $399.8 million,
or 4% when compared to the $9.5 billion at September 30, 2007 and a decrease of $58.2 million, or
2% on an annualized basis, when compared to June 30, 2008. The increase in total assets as of
September 30, 2008 compared to September 30, 2007 was primarily a result of loan growth. Total
funding, which includes deposits, all notes and advances, including the junior subordinated
debentures, was $8.9 billion at September 30, 2008, $8.7 billion at September 30, 2007 and $8.9
billion at June 30, 2008. See Notes 4-8 of the Financial Statements presented under Item 1 of this
report for additional period-end detail on the Companys interest-earning assets and funding
liabilities.
Interest-Earning Assets
The following table sets forth, by category, the composition of average earning asset balances and
the relative percentage of total average earning assets for the periods presented:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Balance |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Percent |
|
Loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial and commercial real estate |
|
$ |
4,612,881 |
|
|
|
52 |
% |
|
$ |
4,549,505 |
|
|
|
52 |
% |
|
$ |
4,214,582 |
|
|
|
50 |
% |
Home equity |
|
|
799,595 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
732,218 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
641,535 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Residential real estate (1) |
|
|
341,106 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
357,480 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
334,018 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Premium finance receivables |
|
|
1,216,153 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
1,131,107 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
1,302,644 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
Indirect consumer loans |
|
|
212,614 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
224,538 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
251,521 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Tricom finance receivables |
|
|
20,668 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,247 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,307 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other loans |
|
|
140,828 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
138,222 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
104,249 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans, net of unearned income |
|
$ |
7,343,845 |
|
|
|
83 |
% |
|
$ |
7,158,317 |
|
|
|
82 |
% |
|
$ |
6,879,856 |
|
|
|
82 |
% |
Liquidity management assets (2) |
|
|
1,544,465 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
1,543,795 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
1,551,389 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
Other earning assets (3) |
|
|
21,687 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,519 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,882 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total average earning assets |
|
$ |
8,909,997 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
$ |
8,724,631 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
$ |
8,455,127 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total average assets |
|
$ |
9,881,554 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9,682,454 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9,382,060 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total average earning assets
to total average assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
90 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
90 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
90 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Residential real estate loans include mortgage loans held-for-sale. |
(2) |
|
Liquidity management assets include available-for-sale securities, interest earning deposits
with banks, federal funds sold and securities
purchased under resale agreements. |
(3) |
|
Other earning assets include brokerage customer receivables and trading account securities. |
Total average earning assets for the third quarter of 2008 increased $454.9 million, or 5%, to $8.9
billion, compared to the third quarter of 2007, and increased $185.4 million, or 9% on an
annualized basis, compared to the second quarter of 2008. The ratio of total average earning assets
as a percent of total average assets at September 30, 2008 was unchanged from the prior quarter and
the third quarter of 2007.
Total average loans during the third quarter of 2008 increased $464.0 million, or 7%, over the
previous year third quarter. Commercial and commercial real estate loans, the largest loan
category, represented the majority of the increase in loan balances as the Company increased its
business development efforts in this area. Partially offsetting this increase were lower average
premium finance receivables which resulted from the Companys decision in the fourth quarter of
2007 to reinstate its program of selling premium finance receivables to unrelated third parties.
The Company sold $33.6 million of premium finance receivables in the third quarter of 2008 while
there were no sales in the same quarter of 2007. Average total loans increased $185.5 million, or
10% on an annualized basis, over the average balance in the second quarter of 2008. The growth of
loans from the second quarter of 2008 to the current quarter of 2008 is the result of the Companys
continued business development efforts on its core loan portfolio.
Average home equity loans increased
37%, on an annualized basis, from the second quarter of 2008 primarily as a result of new
originations since the second quarter of 2008.
45
As discussed in the Overview and Strategy section of this report, in the third quarter of 2008,
the Company ceased the origination of indirect automobile loans. Therefore, the balance of
indirect consumer loans will continue to decrease in future periods.
Liquidity management assets include available-for-sale securities, interest earning deposits with
banks, federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements. The balances of
liquidity management assets can fluctuate based on managements ongoing effort to manage liquidity
and for asset liability management purposes.
Other earning assets in the table include brokerage customer receivables and trading account
securities at WHI. In the normal course of business, WHI activities involve the execution,
settlement, and financing of various securities transactions. WHIs customer securities activities
are transacted on either a cash or margin basis. In margin transactions, WHI, under an agreement
with the out-sourced securities firm, extends credit to its customers, subject to various
regulatory and internal margin requirements, collateralized by cash and securities in customers
accounts. In connection with these activities, WHI executes and the out-sourced firm clears
customer transactions relating to the sale of securities not yet purchased, substantially all of
which are transacted on a margin basis subject to individual exchange regulations. Such
transactions may expose WHI to off-balance-sheet risk, particularly in volatile trading markets, in
the event margin requirements are not sufficient to fully cover losses that customers may incur. In
the event a customer fails to satisfy its obligations, WHI under an agreement with the outsourced
securities firm, may be required to purchase or sell financial instruments at prevailing market
prices to fulfill the customers obligations. WHI seeks to control the risks associated with its
customers activities by requiring customers to maintain margin collateral in compliance with
various regulatory and internal guidelines. WHI monitors required margin levels daily and, pursuant
to such guidelines, requires customers to deposit additional collateral or to reduce positions when
necessary.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Balances for the |
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Balance |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Percent |
|
Loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial and commercial real estate |
|
$ |
4,544,182 |
|
|
|
52 |
% |
|
$ |
4,138,344 |
|
|
|
49 |
% |
Home equity |
|
|
739,717 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
647,667 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Residential real estate (1) |
|
|
342,615 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
338,597 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Premium finance receivables |
|
|
1,157,557 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
1,251,619 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
Indirect consumer loans |
|
|
224,846 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
248,854 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Tricom finance receivables |
|
|
23,544 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,133 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other loans |
|
|
139,006 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
95,758 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans, net of unearned income |
|
|
7,171,467 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
6,754,972 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
Liquidity management assets (2) |
|
|
1,493,511 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
1,715,848 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Other earning assets (3) |
|
|
23,530 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total average earning assets |
|
$ |
8,688,508 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
$ |
8,495,826 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total average assets |
|
$ |
9,646,060 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9,405,996 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total average earning assets to total average assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
90 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
90 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Residential real estate loans include mortgage loans held-for-sale. |
(2) |
|
Liquidity management assets include available-for-sale securities, interest earning deposits
with banks, federal funds sold and securities
purchased under resale agreements. |
(3) |
|
Other earning assets include brokerage customer receivables and trading account
securities. |
Average earning assets for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 increased $192.7 million, or
2%, over the first nine months of 2007. The ratio of total average earning assets as a percent of
total average assets for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was unchanged from the prior year
period. Total average loans increased by $416.5 million, or 6%, in the first nine months of 2008
compared to the same period of 2007. The growth of loans in 2008 is the result of the Companys
continued business development efforts on its core loan portfolio. Commercial and commercial real
estate loans, the largest loan category, represented the majority of the increase in loan balances
as the Company increased its business development efforts in this area. The increase in loans was
partially offset by a decrease in liquidity management assets, due primarily to the maturity of
Federal Home Loan Bank bonds during 2007.
46
Deposits
Total deposits at September 30, 2008, were $7.8 billion and increased $251.5 million, or 3%,
compared to total deposits at September 30, 2007. See Note 6 to the financial statements of Item
1 of this report for a summary of period end deposit balances.
The following table sets forth, by category, the composition of average deposit balances and the
relative percentage of total average deposits for the periods presented:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Balance |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Percent |
|
Non-interest bearing |
|
$ |
678,651 |
|
|
|
9 |
% |
|
$ |
663,526 |
|
|
|
9 |
% |
|
$ |
643,338 |
|
|
|
9 |
% |
NOW accounts |
|
|
1,029,800 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
1,043,670 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
978,120 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
Wealth management deposits |
|
|
599,945 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
623,805 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
544,944 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Money market accounts |
|
|
947,033 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
843,724 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
698,072 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
Savings accounts |
|
|
325,383 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
326,630 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
298,323 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Time certificates of deposit |
|
|
4,224,904 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
4,068,608 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
4,372,651 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total average deposits |
|
$ |
7,805,716 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
$ |
7,569,963 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
$ |
7,535,448 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total average deposits for the third quarter of 2008 were $7.8 billion, an increase of $270.3
million, or 4%, from the third quarter of 2007. Total average deposits for the third quarter of
2008 increased $235.8 million or 12%, on an annualized basis, compared to the second quarter of
2008. This increase was a result of marketing efforts at the Banks to support loan growth. Total
time certificates of deposit represented 54% of total average deposits in the third and second
quarters of 2008 and 58% in the third quarter of 2007.
Wealth management deposits represent FDIC-insured deposits (primarily money market accounts) at the
Banks from customers of the Companys wealth management subsidiaries. Consistent with reasonable
interest rate risk parameters, the funds have generally been invested in loan production of the
Banks as well as other investments suitable for banks.
47
Other Funding Sources
Although deposits are the Companys primary source of funding its interest-earning assets, the
Companys ability to manage the types and terms of deposits is somewhat limited by customer
preferences and market competition. As a result, in addition to deposits and the issuance of
equity securities, as well as the retention of earnings, the Company uses several other funding
sources to support its growth. These sources include short-term borrowings, notes payable, Federal
Home Loan Bank advances, subordinated debt and junior subordinated debentures. The Company
evaluates the terms and unique characteristics of each source, as well as its asset-liability
management position, in determining the use of such funding sources.
Average total interest-bearing funding, from sources other than deposits and including junior
subordinated debentures, totaled $1.2 billion in the third quarter of 2008, an increase of
approximately $104.0 million compared to the third quarter of 2007 average balance of $1.1 billion.
The following table sets forth, by category, the composition of average other funding sources for
the periods presented:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Notes payable |
|
$ |
41,835 |
|
|
$ |
63,468 |
|
|
$ |
59,983 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank advances |
|
|
438,983 |
|
|
|
437,642 |
|
|
|
403,590 |
|
Other borrowings: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal funds purchased |
|
|
7,853 |
|
|
|
15,767 |
|
|
|
43,525 |
|
Securities sold under repurchase agreements and other |
|
|
349,223 |
|
|
|
359,895 |
|
|
|
226,676 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other borrowings |
|
|
357,076 |
|
|
|
375,662 |
|
|
|
270,201 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subordinated notes |
|
|
75,000 |
|
|
|
75,000 |
|
|
|
75,000 |
|
Junior subordinated debentures |
|
|
249,552 |
|
|
|
249,594 |
|
|
|
249,719 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other funding sources |
|
$ |
1,162,446 |
|
|
$ |
1,201,366 |
|
|
$ |
1,058,493 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes payable balances represent the balances on a credit agreement with an unaffiliated bank.
This credit facility is available for corporate purposes such as to provide capital to fund growth
at existing bank subsidiaries, possible future acquisitions and for other general corporate
matters.
FHLB advances provide the Banks with access to fixed rate funds which are useful in mitigating
interest rate risk and achieving an acceptable interest rate spread on fixed rate loans or
securities.
Securities sold under repurchase agreements represent sweep accounts for certain customers in
connection with master repurchase agreements at the Banks and short-term borrowings from brokers.
This funding category fluctuates based on customer preferences and daily liquidity needs of the
Banks, their customers and the Banks operating subsidiaries.
The Company borrowed $75.0 million under three separate $25 million subordinated note agreements.
Each subordinated note requires annual principal payments of $5.0 million beginning in the sixth
year of the note and has terms of ten years with final maturity dates in 2012, 2013 and 2015. The
first $5.0 million payment is due in the fourth quarter of 2008. These notes qualify as Tier II
regulatory capital.
Junior subordinated debentures were issued to nine trusts by the Company and equal the amount of
the preferred and common securities issued by the trusts. Junior subordinated debentures, subject
to certain limitations, currently qualify as Tier I regulatory capital. Interest expense on these
debentures is deductible for tax purposes, resulting in a cost-efficient form of regulatory
capital.
See Notes 7 and 8 of the Financial Statements presented under Item 1 of this report for details of
period end balances and other information for these various funding sources. There were no
material changes outside the ordinary course of business in the Companys contractual obligations
during the third quarter of 2008 as compared to December 31, 2007.
48
Shareholders Equity
Total shareholders equity was $809.3 million at September 30, 2008, reflecting an increase of
$87.4 million since September 30, 2007 and $69.8 million since the end of 2007. The increase from
December 31, 2007, was the result of the retention of approximately $9.5 million of earnings (net
income of $18.5 million less preferred stock dividends of $544,000 and common stock dividends of
$8.5 million), a $49.4 million increase from the issuance of preferred stock, net of issuance
costs, a $4.5 million increase from the issuance of shares of the Companys common stock (and
related tax benefit) pursuant to various stock compensation plans and $7.6 million credited to
surplus for stock-based compensation costs, partially offset by a $153,000 increase in net
unrealized losses from available-for-sale securities and the mark-to-market adjustment on cash flow
hedges, net of tax, and a $992,000 cumulative effect adjustment to retained earnings from the
adoption of a new accounting standard. See Note 2 of the Financial Statements presented under Item
1 of this report for details on new accounting standards.
The following tables reflect various consolidated measures of capital as of the dates presented and
the capital guidelines established by the Federal Reserve Bank for a bank holding company:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
Leverage ratio |
|
|
8.1 |
% |
|
|
7.8 |
% |
|
|
7.8 |
% |
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets |
|
|
9.2 |
|
|
|
8.7 |
|
|
|
8.8 |
|
Total capital to risk-weighted assets |
|
|
10.7 |
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
|
10.4 |
|
Total average equity-to-total average assets * |
|
|
7.8 |
|
|
|
7.9 |
|
|
|
7.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
based on quarterly average balances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital |
|
Adequately |
|
Well |
|
|
Requirements |
|
|
Capitalized |
|
|
|
Capitalized |
|
Leverage ratio |
|
|
4.0 |
% |
|
|
4.0 |
% |
|
|
5.0 |
% |
Tier 1capital to risk-weighted assets |
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
|
Total capital to risk-weighted assets |
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
|
10.0 |
|
|
|
|
The Company attempts to maintain an efficient capital structure in order to provide higher returns
on equity. Additional capital is required from time to time, however, to support the growth of the
organization. The Companys principal sources of funds at the holding company level are dividends
from its subsidiaries, borrowings under its loan agreement with an unaffiliated bank and proceeds
from the issuance of subordinated debt, junior subordinated debentures and additional equity.
Refer to Notes 7 and 8 of the Financial Statements presented under Item 1 of this report for
further information on these various funding sources. The issuances of subordinated debt, junior
subordinated debentures, preferred stock and additional common stock are the primary forms of
regulatory capital that are considered as the Company evaluates its capital position. Management
is committed to maintaining the Companys capital levels above the Well Capitalized levels
established by the Federal Reserve for bank holding companies.
In August 2008, the Company issued $50 million of non-cumulative perpetual convertible preferred
stock in a private transaction. If declared, dividends on the preferred stock are payable
quarterly in arrears at a rate of 8.00% per annum. The shares are convertible into common stock at
the option of the holder at a price per share of $27.38 which is equal to 120% of the average of
the midpoint of the intraday high and intraday low trading prices for the Companys common stock
for the fifteen consecutive trading day period ended August 22, 2008. On and after August 26, 2010,
the preferred stock will be subject to mandatory conversion into common stock under certain
circumstances.
In
January and July 2008, Wintrust declared semi-annual cash dividends of $0.18 per common share.
In January and July 2007, Wintrust declared semi-annual cash dividends of $0.16 per common share.
The dividend payout ratio (annualized) was 35.9% for the first nine months of 2008 and 15.1% for
the first nine months of 2007.
49
In July 2006, the Companys Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to 2.0 million
shares of the Companys outstanding common stock over 18 months. Through April 2007, the Company
repurchased a total of approximately 1.8 million shares at an average price of $45.74 per share
under the July 2006 share repurchase plan. In April 2007, the Companys Board of Directors
terminated the July 2006 authorization and authorized the repurchase of up to an additional 1.0
million shares of the Companys outstanding common stock over 12 months. The Company began to
repurchase shares under this authorization in July 2007 and repurchased all 1.0 million shares at
an average price of $37.57 per share during the third and fourth quarters of 2007. In January
2008, the Companys Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to an additional 1.0 million
shares of the Companys outstanding common stock over the next 12 months. No shares have been
repurchased under the January 2008 share repurchase plan.
In October 2008, the U.S. Department of Treasury announced the Capital Purchase Program (CPP)
under the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008, pursuant to which the Treasury intends to
make perpetual preferred stock investments in participating financial institutions that will
qualify as Tier I capital. The program is voluntary and requires an institution to comply with a
number of restrictions and provisions, including limits on executive
compensation, stock redemptions and declaration of dividends. Applications must be submitted by
November 14, 2008, and are subject to approval by the Treasury. The perpetual preferred stock
investment will have a dividend rate of 5% per year, until the fifth anniversary of the Treasury
investment, and a dividend of 9%, thereafter. The CPP also requires the Treasury to receive
warrants for common stock equal to 15% of the capital invested by the Treasury. Based on the
Companys risk-weighted assets as of June 30, 2008, the Company may be eligible to issue
approximately $250 million in new perpetual preferred stock under the program.
50
ASSET QUALITY
Allowance for Credit Losses
The following table presents a summary of the activity in the allowance for credit losses for the
periods presented:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Allowance for loan losses at beginning of
period |
|
$ |
57,633 |
|
|
$ |
47,392 |
|
|
$ |
50,389 |
|
|
$ |
46,055 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for credit losses |
|
|
24,129 |
|
|
|
4,365 |
|
|
|
42,985 |
|
|
|
8,662 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charge-offs: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial and commercial real estate loans |
|
|
13,543 |
|
|
|
2,239 |
|
|
|
22,930 |
|
|
|
4,929 |
|
Home equity loans |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
133 |
|
Residential real estate loans |
|
|
786 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,004 |
|
|
|
147 |
|
Consumer and other loans |
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
344 |
|
|
|
463 |
|
Premium finance receivables |
|
|
1,002 |
|
|
|
625 |
|
|
|
2,798 |
|
|
|
1,760 |
|
Indirect consumer loans |
|
|
292 |
|
|
|
247 |
|
|
|
821 |
|
|
|
527 |
|
Tricom finance receivables |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
152 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total charge-offs |
|
|
15,816 |
|
|
|
3,278 |
|
|
|
28,067 |
|
|
|
8,111 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recoveries: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial and commercial real estate loans |
|
|
216 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
285 |
|
|
|
1,498 |
|
Home equity loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60 |
|
Residential real estate loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer and other loans |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
Premium finance receivables |
|
|
118 |
|
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
518 |
|
|
|
366 |
|
Indirect consumer loans |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
Tricom finance receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total recoveries |
|
|
381 |
|
|
|
278 |
|
|
|
1,020 |
|
|
|
2,151 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net charge-offs |
|
|
(15,435 |
) |
|
|
(3,000 |
) |
|
|
(27,047 |
) |
|
|
(5,960 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses at period-end |
|
$ |
66,327 |
|
|
$ |
48,757 |
|
|
$ |
66,327 |
|
|
$ |
48,757 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for lending-related commitments
at period-end |
|
$ |
493 |
|
|
$ |
457 |
|
|
$ |
493 |
|
|
$ |
457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for credit losses at period-end |
|
$ |
66,820 |
|
|
$ |
49,214 |
|
|
$ |
66,820 |
|
|
$ |
49,214 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Annualized net charge-offs by category as a
percentage of its own respective categorys
average: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial and commercial real estate loans |
|
|
1.15 |
% |
|
|
0.21 |
% |
|
|
0.67 |
% |
|
|
0.11 |
% |
Home equity loans |
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
Residential real estate loans |
|
|
0.92 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.39 |
|
|
|
0.06 |
|
Consumer and other loans |
|
|
0.30 |
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
|
0.25 |
|
|
|
0.51 |
|
Premium finance receivables |
|
|
0.29 |
|
|
|
0.16 |
|
|
|
0.26 |
|
|
|
0.15 |
|
Indirect consumer loans |
|
|
0.49 |
|
|
|
0.32 |
|
|
|
0.41 |
|
|
|
0.22 |
|
Tricom finance receivables |
|
|
0.78 |
|
|
|
1.30 |
|
|
|
0.66 |
|
|
|
0.59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans, net of unearned income |
|
|
0.84 |
% |
|
|
0.17 |
% |
|
|
0.50 |
% |
|
|
0.12 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net charge-offs as a percentage of the
provision for credit losses |
|
|
63.97 |
% |
|
|
68.72 |
% |
|
|
62.92 |
% |
|
|
68.81 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Loans at period-end |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
7,322,545 |
|
|
$ |
6,808,359 |
|
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of loans at period-end |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.91 |
% |
|
|
0.72 |
% |
Allowance for credit losses as a percentage of loans at period-end |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.91 |
% |
|
|
0.72 |
% |
51
Management believes that the loan portfolio is well diversified and well secured, without undue
concentration in any specific risk area. Loan quality is continually monitored by management and is
reviewed by the Banks Boards of Directors and their Credit Committees on a monthly basis.
Independent external reviews of the loan portfolio are provided by the examinations conducted by
regulatory authorities and an independent loan review performed by an entity engaged by the Board
of Directors. The amount of additions to the allowance for loan losses, which is charged to
earnings through the provision for credit losses, is determined based on managements assessment of
the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. Management evaluates on at least a quarterly basis
a variety of factors, including actual charge-offs during the year, historical loss experience,
delinquent and other potential problem loans, and economic conditions and trends in the market area
in assessing the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses.
As discussed in the Critical Accounting Policies section of this report, in the second quarter of
2008, the Company began allocating the allowance for loan losses to loan portfolio groups based on
loan collateral and credit risk rating. The Company maintains its allowance for loan losses at a
level believed adequate by management to absorb probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio and
is based on the size and current risk characteristics of the loan portfolio, an assessment of
internal problem loan identification system (Problem Loan Report) loans and actual loss
experience, changes in the composition of the loan portfolio, historical loss experience, changes
in lending policies and procedures, including underwriting standards and collections, charge-off,
and recovery practices, changes in experience, ability and depth of lending management and staff,
changes in national and local economic and business conditions and developments, including the
condition of various market segments and changes in the volume and severity of past due and
classified loans and trends in the volume of non-accrual loans, troubled debt restructurings and
other loan modifications. The allowance for loan losses also includes an element for estimated
probable but undetected losses and for imprecision in the credit risk models used to calculate the
allowance. The Company reviews non-performing loans on a case-by-case basis to allocate a specific
dollar amount of reserves, whereas all other loans are reserved for based on loan collateral and
assigned credit risk rating reserve percentages. Determination of the allowance is inherently
subjective as it requires significant estimates, including the amounts and timing of expected
future cash flows on impaired loans, estimated losses on pools of homogeneous loans based on
historical loss experience, and consideration of current environmental factors and economic trends,
all of which may be susceptible to significant change. The Company also maintains an allowance for
lending-related commitments which relates to certain amounts that the Company is committed to lend
but for which funds have not yet been disbursed and is computed using a methodology similar to that
used to determine the allowance for loan losses. Loan losses are charged off against the
allowance, while recoveries are credited to the allowance. A provision for credit losses is
charged to operations based on managements periodic evaluation of the factors previously
mentioned, as well as other pertinent factors. Evaluations are conducted at least quarterly and
more frequently if deemed necessary.
The provision for credit losses totaled $24.1 million for the third quarter of 2008 and $4.4
million for the third quarter of 2007. For the quarter ended September 30, 2008, net charge-offs
totaled $15.4 million, an increase from the $3.0 million of net charge-offs recorded in the same
period of 2007. On a ratio basis, annualized net charge-offs as a percentage of average loans were
0.84% in the third quarter of 2008 and 0.17% in the third quarter of 2007.
On a year-to-date basis, the provision for credit losses totaled $43.0 million for the first nine
months of 2008 and $8.7 million for the first nine months of 2007. Net charge-offs totaled $27.0
million, an increase from the $6.0 million of net charge-offs recorded in the same period of 2007.
On a ratio basis, annualized net charge-offs as a percentage of average loans were 0.50% in the
first nine months of 2008 and 0.12% in the first nine months of 2007. Higher provision and net
charge-offs for the first nine months of 2008 and the third quarter of 2008, compared to the same
periods in the prior year, primarily resulted from real estate valuations on residential and
commercial real estate construction and land development related loans which have become
distressed due to lack of sales activity and other factors.
Management believes the allowance for loan losses is adequate to provide for inherent losses in the
portfolio. There can be no assurances however, that future losses will not exceed the amounts
provided for, thereby affecting future results of operations. The amount of future additions to
the allowance for loan losses will be dependent upon managements assessment of the adequacy of the
allowance based on its evaluation of economic conditions, changes in real estate values, interest
rates, the regulatory environment, the level of past-due and non-performing loans, and other
factors.
52
Past Due and Non-performing Loans
The following table sets forth Wintrusts non-performing loans at the dates indicated. The
information in the table
should be read in conjunction with the detailed discussion following the table.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Loans past due greater than 90 days and still accruing: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate and home equity (1) |
|
$ |
1,084 |
|
|
$ |
200 |
|
|
$ |
51 |
|
|
$ |
85 |
|
Commercial, consumer and other |
|
|
6,100 |
|
|
|
2,259 |
|
|
|
14,742 |
|
|
|
2,207 |
|
Premium finance receivables |
|
|
5,903 |
|
|
|
5,180 |
|
|
|
8,703 |
|
|
|
7,204 |
|
Indirect consumer loans |
|
|
877 |
|
|
|
471 |
|
|
|
517 |
|
|
|
279 |
|
Tricom finance receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total past due greater than 90 days and still accruing |
|
|
13,964 |
|
|
|
8,110 |
|
|
|
24,013 |
|
|
|
9,775 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-accrual loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate and home equity (1) |
|
|
6,214 |
|
|
|
3,384 |
|
|
|
3,215 |
|
|
|
4,465 |
|
Commercial, consumer and other |
|
|
81,997 |
|
|
|
61,878 |
|
|
|
33,267 |
|
|
|
20,452 |
|
Premium finance receivables |
|
|
10,239 |
|
|
|
13,005 |
|
|
|
10,725 |
|
|
|
11,400 |
|
Indirect consumer loans |
|
|
627 |
|
|
|
389 |
|
|
|
560 |
|
|
|
592 |
|
Tricom finance receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
174 |
|
|
|
|
Total non-accrual |
|
|
99,077 |
|
|
|
78,696 |
|
|
|
47,841 |
|
|
|
37,083 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-performing loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate and home equity (1) |
|
|
7,298 |
|
|
|
3,584 |
|
|
|
3,266 |
|
|
|
4,550 |
|
Commercial, consumer and other |
|
|
88,097 |
|
|
|
64,137 |
|
|
|
48,009 |
|
|
|
22,659 |
|
Premium finance receivables |
|
|
16,142 |
|
|
|
18,185 |
|
|
|
19,428 |
|
|
|
18,604 |
|
Indirect consumer loans |
|
|
1,504 |
|
|
|
860 |
|
|
|
1,077 |
|
|
|
871 |
|
Tricom finance receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
174 |
|
|
|
|
Total non-performing loans |
|
$ |
113,041 |
|
|
$ |
86,806 |
|
|
$ |
71,854 |
|
|
$ |
46,858 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-performing loans by category as a percent of
its own respective categorys period end balance: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate and home equity (1) |
|
|
0.67 |
% |
|
|
0.35 |
% |
|
|
0.36 |
% |
|
|
0.52 |
% |
Commercial, consumer and other |
|
|
1.83 |
|
|
|
1.35 |
|
|
|
1.06 |
|
|
|
0.52 |
|
Premium finance receivables |
|
|
1.34 |
|
|
|
1.59 |
|
|
|
1.80 |
|
|
|
1.44 |
|
Indirect consumer loans |
|
|
0.75 |
|
|
|
0.39 |
|
|
|
0.45 |
|
|
|
0.34 |
|
Tricom finance receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.18 |
|
|
|
0.27 |
|
|
|
0.52 |
|
|
|
|
Total non-performing loans |
|
|
1.54 |
% |
|
|
1.21 |
% |
|
|
1.06 |
% |
|
|
0.69 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of
non-performing loans |
|
|
58.67 |
% |
|
|
66.39 |
% |
|
|
70.13 |
% |
|
|
104.05 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Nonaccrual and past due greater than 90 days and still accruing residential
mortgage loans held for sale accounted for at lower of cost or market are excluded from the
non-performing balances above. These balances totaled approximately $0 as of September 30,
2008, $0.2 million as of June 30, 2008 and $2.0 million as of December 31, 2007. Residential
mortgage loans held for sale are accounted for at lower of aggregate cost or fair value, with
valuation changes included as adjustments to non-interest
income. |
53
Non-performing Residential Real Estate and Home Equity
The non-performing residential real estate and home equity loans totaled $7.3 million as of
September 30, 2008 compared to $3.3 million at December 31, 2007 and $4.6 million as of September
30, 2007. The September 30, 2008 non-performing balance is comprised of $6.0 million of
residential real estate (one credit of $3.3 million and 16 individual credits totaling $2.7
million) and $1.3 million of home equity loans (16 individual credits). On average,
this is approximately two non-performing residential real estate loans and home equity loans per
chartered bank within the Company. The Company believes control and collection of these loans are
very manageable. Management does not expect any material losses from the resolution of any of the
credits in this category.
Non-performing Commercial, Consumer and Other
The commercial, consumer and other non-performing loan category totaled $88.1 million as of
September 30, 2008 compared to $48.0 million as of December 31, 2007 and $22.7 million as of
September 30, 2007.
Management is pursuing the resolution of all credits in this category. However, given the current
state of the residential real estate market, resolution of certain credits could span a lengthy
period of time until market conditions stabilize. Management also believes reserves are adequate to
absorb potential losses that may occur upon the ultimate resolution of these credits.
Non-performing Loan Composition
The $95.4 million of non-performing loans classified as residential real estate and home equity,
commercial, consumer, and other consumer consists of $39.1 million of residential real estate
construction and land development related loans, $5.9 million of commercial related loans, $19.2
million of commercial real estate related loans, $17.5 million of commercial real estate
construction and land development related loans, $13.4 million of residential real estate and home
equity related loans and $269,000 of consumer related loans. Twelve of these relationships exceed
$2.5 million in outstanding balances, approximating $69.1 million in total outstanding balances.
Non-performing Premium Finance Receivables
The following table presents the level of non-performing premium finance receivables as of the
dates indicated, and the amount of net charge-offs for the quarterly periods then ended.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Non-performing premium finance receivables |
|
$ |
16,142 |
|
|
$ |
18,185 |
|
|
$ |
19,428 |
|
|
$ |
18,604 |
|
- as a percent of premium finance receivables
outstanding |
|
|
1.34 |
% |
|
|
1.59 |
% |
|
|
1.80 |
% |
|
|
1.44 |
% |
Net charge-offs of premium finance receivables |
|
$ |
884 |
|
|
$ |
640 |
|
|
$ |
517 |
|
|
$ |
510 |
|
- annualized as a percent of average premium
finance receivables |
|
|
0.29 |
% |
|
|
0.23 |
% |
|
|
0.16 |
% |
|
|
0.16 |
% |
|
|
|
The level of non-performing premium finance receivables as a percent of total premium finance
receivables at September 30, 2008 is lower than the levels reported at June 30, 2008 and at
September 30 and December 31, 2007. Although net charge-offs in this category have increased over
the past twelve months, the Companys underwriting standards have remained consistent with its
historical conservative standards. We anticipate that net charge-offs and non-performing asset
levels in the near term will continue to be at levels that are within acceptable operating ranges
for this category of loans. Management is comfortable with administering the collections at this
level of non-performing premium finance receivables. As noted below, fluctuations in this
category may occur due to timing and nature of account collections from insurance carriers.
54
The ratio of non-performing premium finance receivables fluctuates throughout the year due to the
nature and timing of canceled account collections from insurance carriers. Due to the nature of
collateral for premium finance receivables it customarily takes 60-150 days to convert the
collateral into cash collections. Accordingly, the level of non-performing premium finance
receivables is not necessarily indicative of the loss inherent in the portfolio. In the event of
default, Wintrust has the power to cancel the insurance policy and collect the unearned portion of
the premium from the insurance carrier. In the event of cancellation, the cash returned in payment
of the unearned premium by the insurer should generally be sufficient to cover the receivable
balance, the interest and other charges due. Due to notification requirements and processing time
by most insurance carriers, many receivables will become delinquent beyond 90 days
while the insurer is processing the return of the unearned premium. Management continues to accrue
interest until maturity as the unearned premium is ordinarily sufficient to pay-off the outstanding
balance and contractual interest due.
Non-performing Indirect Consumer Loans
Total non-performing indirect consumer loans were $1.5 million at September 30, 2008, compared to
$1.1 million at December 31, 2007 and $871,000 at September 30, 2007. The ratio of these
non-performing loans to total indirect consumer loans was 0.75% at September 30, 2008 compared to
0.45% at December 31, 2007 and 0.34% at September 30, 2007. As noted in the Allowance for Credit
Losses table, net charge-offs (annualized) as a percent of total indirect consumer loans were 0.49%
for the quarter ended September 30, 2008 compared to 0.32% in the same period in 2007. The level
of non-performing and net charge-offs of indirect consumer loans continue to be below standard
industry ratios for this type of lending.
At the beginning of the third quarter the Company ceased the origination of indirect automobile
loans. This niche business has served the Company well over the past 12 years in helping de-novo
banks quickly, and profitably, grow into their physical structures. Competitive pricing pressures
have significantly reduced the long-term potential profitably of this niche business. Given the
current economic environment, the retirement of the founder of this niche business and the
Companys belief that interest rates may rise over the longer-term, exiting the origination of this
business was deemed to be in the best interest of the Company at this time. The Company continues
to service its existing portfolio during the duration of the credits and does not anticipate any
change in historical credit trends for this niche business given this decision.
Other Real Estate Owned
The table below presents a summary of other real estate owned as of September 30, 2008 and shows
the changes in the balance from June 30, 2008 for each property type:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential |
|
|
Real Estate |
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real Estate |
|
|
Development |
|
|
Real Estate |
|
|
Total |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Balance |
|
|
# |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
# |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
# |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
# |
|
Balance at June 30, 2008 |
|
$ |
2,506 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
$ |
4,683 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
$ |
2,044 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
$ |
9,233 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
Transfers at fair value |
|
|
5,734 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
741 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1,358 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
7,833 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Fair value adjustments |
|
|
(66 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(166 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Resolved |
|
|
(473 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(3,112 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(792 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(4,377 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2008 |
|
$ |
7,701 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
$ |
2,212 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
$ |
2,610 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
$ |
12,523 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,858 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,834 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# = number of individual properties |
55
Credit Quality Review Procedures
The Company utilizes a loan rating system to assign risk to loans and utilizes that risk rating
system to assist in identifying Problem Loan Report loans as a means of reporting non-performing
loans and determining the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. At each scheduled meeting of
the Boards of Directors of the Banks and the Wintrust Risk Management Committee, a Problem Loan
Report is presented, showing all loans that are non-performing and loans that may warrant
additional monitoring. Accordingly, in addition to those loans disclosed under Past Due and
Non-performing Loans, there are certain loans in the portfolio which management has identified,
through its Problem Loan Report, which exhibit a higher than normal credit risk. However, these
loans are still performing and, accordingly, are not included in non-performing loans.
Managements philosophy is to be proactive and conservative in assigning risk ratings to loans and
identifying loans to be on the Problem Loan Report. The principal amount of loans on the Companys
Problem Loan Report (exclusive of those loans reported as non-performing) as of September
30, 2008, June 30, 2008, and September 30, 2007 totaled $198.9 million, $168.6 million and $140.7
million, respectively. The increase from September 30, 2007 and June 30, 2008 to September 30,
2008 is primarily a result of Problem Loan Report credits in the commercial and commercial real
estate category. These loans are currently performing.
LIQUIDITY
Wintrust manages the liquidity position of its banking operations to ensure that sufficient funds
are available to meet customers needs for loans and deposit withdrawals. The liquidity to meet
these demands is provided by maturing assets, liquid assets that can be converted to cash and the
ability to attract funds from external sources. Liquid assets refer to money market assets such as
Federal funds sold and interest bearing deposits with banks, as well as available-for-sale debt
securities which are not pledged to secure public funds. The Company believes that it has
sufficient funds and access to funds to meet its working capital and other needs.
Please refer to the Interest-Earning Assets, Deposits, Other Funding Sources and Shareholders
Equity discussions of this report for additional information regarding the Companys liquidity
position.
INFLATION
A banking organizations assets and liabilities are primarily monetary. Changes in the rate of
inflation do not have as great an impact on the financial condition of a bank as do changes in
interest rates. Moreover, interest rates do not necessarily change at the same percentage as
inflation. Accordingly, changes in inflation are not expected to have a material impact on the
Company. An analysis of the Companys asset and liability structure provides the best indication
of how the organization is positioned to respond to changing interest rates. See Quantitative and
Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risks section of this report for additional information.
56
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This document contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of federal securities laws.
Forward-looking information in this document can be identified through the use of words such as
may, will, intend, plan, project, expect, anticipate, should, would, believe,
estimate, contemplate, possible, and point. Forward-looking statements and information are
not historical facts, are premised on many factors, and represent only managements expectations,
estimates and projections regarding future events. Similarly, these statements are not guarantees
of future performance and involve certain risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict,
which may include, but are not limited to, those listed below and the Risk Factors discussed in
Item 1A on page 115 of the Companys 2007 Annual Report. The Company intends such forward-looking
statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in
the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and is including this statement for purposes
of invoking these safe harbor provisions. Such forward-looking statements may be deemed to include,
among other things, statements relating to the Companys projected growth, anticipated improvements
in earnings, earnings per share and other financial performance measures, and managements
long-term performance goals, as well as statements relating to the anticipated effects on financial
results of condition from expected developments or events, the Companys business and growth
strategies, including anticipated internal growth, plans to form additional de novo banks and to
open new branch offices, and to pursue additional potential development or acquisitions of banks,
wealth management entities or specialty finance businesses. Actual results could differ materially
from those addressed in the forward-looking statements as a result of numerous factors, including
the following:
|
|
|
Competitive pressures in the financial services business which may affect the pricing of
the Companys loan and deposit products as well as its services (including wealth
management services). |
|
|
|
|
Changes in the interest rate environment, which may influence, among other things, the
growth of loans and deposits, the quality of the Companys loan portfolio, the pricing of
loans and deposits and net interest income. |
|
|
|
|
The extent of defaults and losses on our loan portfolio. |
|
|
|
|
Unexpected difficulties or unanticipated developments related to the Companys strategy
of de novo bank formations and openings. De novo banks typically require 13 to 24 months
of operations before becoming profitable, due to the impact of organizational and overhead
expenses, the startup phase of generating deposits and the time lag typically involved in
redeploying deposits into attractively priced loans and other higher yielding earning
assets. |
|
|
|
|
The ability of the Company to obtain liquidity and income from the sale of premium
finance receivables in the future and the unique collection and delinquency risks
associated with such loans. |
|
|
|
|
Failure to identify and complete acquisitions in the future or unexpected difficulties
or unanticipated developments related to the integration of acquired entities with the
Company. |
|
|
|
|
Legislative or regulatory changes or actions, or significant litigation involving the
Company. |
|
|
|
|
Changes in general economic conditions in the markets in which the Company operates. |
|
|
|
|
The ability of the Company to receive dividends from its subsidiaries. |
|
|
|
|
The loss of customers as a result of technological changes allowing consumers to
complete their financial transactions without the use of a bank. |
|
|
|
|
The ability of the Company to attract and retain senior management experienced in the
banking and financial services industries. |
Therefore, there can be no assurances that future actual results will correspond to these
forward-looking statements. The reader is cautioned not to place undue reliance on any
forward-looking statement made by or on behalf of Wintrust. Any such statement speaks only as of
the date the statement was made or as of such date that may be referenced within the statement.
Wintrust does not undertake any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements,
whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Persons are advised, however,
to consult any further disclosures management makes on related subjects in its reports filed with
the SEC and in its press releases.
57
ITEM 3
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISKS
As an ongoing part of its financial strategy, the Company attempts to manage the impact of
fluctuations in market interest rates on net interest income. This effort entails providing a
reasonable balance between interest rate risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and maintenance of
yield. Asset-liability management policies are established and monitored by management in
conjunction with the boards of directors of the Banks, subject to general oversight by the Risk
Management Committee of the Companys Board of Directors. The policies establish guidelines for
acceptable limits on the sensitivity of the market value of assets and liabilities to changes in
interest rates.
Interest rate risk arises when the maturity or repricing periods and interest rate indices of the
interest earning assets, interest bearing liabilities, and derivative financial instruments are
different. It is the risk that changes in the level of market interest rates will result in
disproportionate changes in the value of, and the net earnings generated from, the Companys
interest earning assets, interest bearing liabilities and derivative financial instruments. The
Company continuously monitors not only the organizations current net interest margin, but also the
historical trends of these margins. In addition, management attempts to identify potential adverse
changes in net interest income in future years as a result interest rate fluctuations by performing
simulation analysis of various interest rate environments. If a potential adverse change in net
interest margin and/or net income is identified, management would take appropriate actions with its
asset-liability structure to mitigate these potentially adverse situations. Please refer to Item 2
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for further
discussion of the net interest margin.
Since the Companys primary source of interest bearing liabilities is from customer deposits, the
Companys ability to manage the types and terms of such deposits may be somewhat limited by
customer preferences and local competition in the market areas in which the Banks operate. The
rates, terms and interest rate indices of the Companys interest earning assets result primarily
from the Companys strategy of investing in loans and securities that permit the Company to limit
its exposure to interest rate risk, together with credit risk, while at the same time achieving an
acceptable interest rate spread.
The Companys exposure to interest rate risk is reviewed on a regular basis by management and the
Risk Management Committees of the boards of directors of the Banks and the Company. The objective
is to measure the effect on net income and to adjust balance sheet and derivative financial
instruments to minimize the inherent risk while at the same time maximize net interest income.
Management measures its exposure to changes in interest rates using many different interest rate
scenarios. One interest rate scenario utilized is to measure the percentage change in net interest
income assuming a ramped increase and decrease of 100 and 200 basis points that occurs in equal
steps over a twelve-month time horizon. Utilizing this measurement concept, the interest rate risk
of the Company, expressed as a percentage change in net interest income over a one-year time
horizon due to changes in interest rates, at September 30, 2008, December 31, 2007 and
September 30, 2007, is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
+ 200 |
|
+ 100 |
|
- 100 |
|
- 200 |
|
|
Basis |
|
Basis |
|
Basis |
|
Basis |
|
|
Points |
|
Points |
|
Points |
|
Points |
|
|
|
Percentage change
in net interest
income due to a
ramped 100 and 200
basis point shift
in the yield curve: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
6.5 |
% |
|
|
3.2 |
% |
|
|
(3.5) |
% |
|
|
(7.0) |
% |
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
6.1 |
% |
|
|
3.1 |
% |
|
|
(2.9) |
% |
|
|
(6.3) |
% |
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
5.2 |
% |
|
|
2.8 |
% |
|
|
(3.2) |
% |
|
|
(5.0) |
% |
|
This simulation analysis is based upon actual cash flows and repricing characteristics for balance
sheet instruments and incorporates managements projections of the future volume and pricing of
each of the product lines offered by the Company as well as other pertinent assumptions. Actual
results may differ from these simulated results due to timing, magnitude, and frequency of interest
rate changes as well as changes in market conditions and management strategies.
58
One method utilized by financial institutions to manage interest rate risk is to enter into
derivative financial instruments. A derivative financial instrument includes interest rate swaps,
interest rate caps and floors, futures, forwards, option contracts and other financial instruments
with similar characteristics. Additionally, the Company
enters into commitments to fund certain mortgage loans (interest rate locks) to be sold into the
secondary market and forward commitments for the future delivery of mortgage loans to third party
investors. See Note 10 of the Financial Statements presented under Item 1 of this report for
further information on the Companys derivative financial instruments.
During the first nine months of 2008, the Company also entered into certain covered call option
transactions related to certain securities held by the Company. The Company uses these option
transactions (rather than entering into other derivative interest rate contracts, such as interest
rate floors) to increase the total return associated with the related securities. Although the
revenue received from these options is recorded as non-interest income rather than interest income,
the increased return attributable to the related securities from these options contributes to the
Companys overall profitability. The Companys exposure to interest rate risk may be impacted by
these transactions. To mitigate this risk, the Company may acquire fixed rate term debt or use
financial derivative instruments. There were no covered call options outstanding as of September
30, 2008.
59
ITEM 4
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer carried out an evaluation under their supervision, with the participation of
other members of management as they deemed appropriate, of the effectiveness of the design and
operation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures as contemplated by Exchange Act Rule
13a-15. Based upon, and as of the date of that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures are effective, in
all material respects, in timely alerting them to material information relating to the Company (and
its consolidated subsidiaries) required to be included in the periodic reports the Company is
required to file and submit to the SEC under the Exchange Act.
There were no changes in the Companys internal control over financial reporting during the period
covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially
affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
60
PART II Other Information
Item 1A: Risk factors
The following risks and uncertainties should be considered in addition to those risk factors
set forth under Part I, Item 1A Risk Factors in the Companys Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2007.
Recent legislative and regulatory initiatives to address difficult market and economic conditions
may not restore liquidity and stability to the United States financial system.
On October 3, 2008, President Bush signed into law the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008
(the EESA). The legislation was designed to address the ongoing financial crisis affecting the
financial markets, including financial institutions, and authorizes the U.S. Treasury Department
(the Treasury) to purchase from financial institutions and their holding companies up to $700
billion in mortgage loans, mortgage-related securities and certain other financial instruments.
The Treasury has allocated $250 billion towards a Capital Purchase Program whereby the Treasury
will purchase equity securities from participating institutions. The government programs also may
include direct purchases or guarantees of troubled assets of financial institutions. The purpose
of government programs is to restore confidence and stability to the U.S. financial system and to
encourage financial institutions to increase their lending to customers and to each other.
The EESA also temporarily increased federal deposit insurance on most deposit accounts from
$100,000 to $250,000. In addition, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation has implemented two
temporary programs to provide deposit insurance for the full amount of most non-interest bearing
transaction accounts and to guarantee certain unsecured debt of financial institutions and their
holding companies.
There can be no assurance as to the actual impact that the EESA, its programs or other regulatory
initiatives will have on the financial markets. If the EESA fails to stabilize the financial
services industry, our Company may be impacted by failures or defaults by others in the sector.
Such difficulties could result in further consolidation in our industry, which could intensify
competition for Wintrust. The failure of the EESA to help stabilize the financial markets and the
continuation or worsening of current market conditions could materially and adversely impact our
business, financial condition and results of operations.
Difficult market conditions have adversely affected the financial services industry and further
negative changes my hurt the value of our collateral and our ability to collect.
The housing and real estate sectors have been experiencing an extraordinary economic slowdown
during 2007 and 2008 causing the values of real estate collateral supporting many loans to decline
and which may continue to decline. Market turmoil has lead to an increase in delinquencies and has
negatively impacted consumer confidence and the level of business activity. Further deterioration
in economic conditions may cause increases in delinquencies, problem assets, charge-offs and
provisions for credit losses. If these problems escalate, court systems may become less efficient
in dealing with increased foreclosure actions.
It is difficult to predict how long these economic conditions will exist, which of our markets,
products or other businesses will ultimately be affected, and whether managements actions will
effectively mitigate these external factors. If these conditions persist, they will impact our
business, financial condition and results of operations.
61
Difficulties experienced by the financial services industry may lead to changes which
negatively impact our business and ability to grow.
Our business is directly affected by market conditions, legislative and regulatory changes,
and changes in governmental monetary and fiscal policies and inflation. New or more stringent
regulation may result for the disruptions in the marketplace, and Wintrust may face increased
regulation of its industry. Compliance with such regulation will likely increase our costs and may
limit our ability to pursue business opportunities. In addition, the increased insurance exposure
by the FDIC may not be matched with increased payments. As a result, the FDIC insurance fund could
be under-funded, and we may experience a significant increase in our FDIC premiums.
Current levels of market volatility are unprecedented.
The capital and credit markets have been experiencing volatility and disruption for more than
a year. In recent months, the volatility and disruption has reached unprecedented levels. In many
cases, the markets have produced downward pressure on stock prices and credit capacity for certain
companies without regard to those companies underlying financial strength. If current
levels of market volatility and disruption continue or worsen, there can be no assurance that we
will not experience an adverse effect, which may be material, on our ability to access capital, if
needed or desired, and on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Item 2: Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
On April 30, 2007, the Company announced that its Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of
up to an additional 1.0 million shares of its outstanding common stock over the next 12 months.
All shares authorized to be repurchased pursuant to this authorization were repurchased as of
November 2007. In January 2008, the Companys Board of Directors authorized the Company to
repurchase up to 1.0 million shares of its outstanding common stock over the next 12 months. No
shares were repurchased pursuant to this authorization. Following is a summary of the stock
repurchases made during the third quarter of 2008.
ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
|
(b) |
|
|
(c) |
|
|
(d) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Number of |
|
|
Maximum Number |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares Purchased |
|
|
of Shares that May |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Average |
|
|
as Part of Publicly |
|
|
Yet Be Purchased |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Price Paid |
|
|
Announced Plans |
|
|
Under the Plans |
|
Period |
|
Purchased |
|
|
per Share |
|
|
or Programs |
|
|
or Programs |
|
|
July 1
July 31 |
|
|
1,473 |
|
|
$ |
21.77 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000,000 |
|
August 1 August 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000,000 |
|
September 1 September 30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
1,473 |
|
|
$ |
21.77 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000,000 |
|
|
All shares repurchased in the third quarter of 2008 were repurchased under the Companys Stock
Incentive Plan to satisfy tax withholding obligations associated with restricted share awards.
62
Item 6: Exhibits.
(a) Exhibits
4.1 |
|
Certificate of Designations of Wintrust Financial Corporation filed on August 26, 2008 with
the Secretary of State of the State of Illinois designating the preferences, limitations,
voting powers and relative rights of the Series A Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 4.1 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on September 2, 2008). |
|
10.1 |
|
Investment Agreement dated as of August 26, 2008 between Wintrust Financial Corporation and
CIVC-WTFC LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 2, 2008). |
|
10.2 |
|
Seventh Amendment dated as of August 31, 2008 to Credit Agreement dated as of November 1,
2005, between Wintrust Financial Corporation and LaSalle Bank National Association
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 2, 2008). |
31.1 |
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002. |
31.2 |
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002. |
32.1 |
|
Certification of President and Chief Executive Officer and Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
63
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Registrant)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: November 10, 2008 |
/s/ DAVID L. STOEHR
|
|
|
David L. Stoehr |
|
|
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
64