Table of Contents

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q


ý

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 25, 2011

OR

o

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM                             to                            

Commission file number 001-15943

CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES
INTERNATIONAL, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as specified in its Charter)

DELAWARE
(State of Incorporation)
  06-1397316
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

251 BALLARDVALE STREET, WILMINGTON, MASSACHUSETTS 01887
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

781-222-6000
(Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code)



        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý No o

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ý No o

        Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (check one):

Large accelerated filer ý   Accelerated filer o   Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a
smaller reporting company)
  Smaller reporting company o

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No ý

        As of July 15, 2011, there were 51,358,411 shares of the registrant's common stock outstanding.


Table of Contents

CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarterly Period Ended June 25, 2011

Table of Contents

 
   
   
  Page  

Part I.

  Financial Information        

 

Item 1.

 

Financial Statements

       

     

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) for the three months ended June 25, 2011 and June 26, 2010

   
4
 

     

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) for the six months ended June 25, 2011 and June 26, 2010

   
5
 

     

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) as of June 25, 2011 and December 25, 2010

   
6
 

     

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the six months ended June 25, 2011 and June 26, 2010

   
7
 

     

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity (Unaudited) for the six months ended June 25, 2011

   
8
 

     

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

   
9
 

 

Item 2.

 

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

   
30
 

 

Item 3.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

   
39
 

 

Item 4.

 

Controls and Procedures

   
40
 

Part II.

 

Other Information

       

 

Item 1A.

 

Risk Factors

   
41
 

 

Item 2.

 

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

   
42
 

 

Item 6.

 

Exhibits

   
43
 

2


Table of Contents

Special Note on Factors Affecting Future Results

        This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements regarding future events and the future results of Charles River Laboratories International, Inc. (Charles River) that are based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts, and projections about the industries in which Charles River operates and the beliefs and assumptions of our management. Words such as "expect," "anticipate," "target," "goal," "project," "intend," "plan," "believe," "seek," "estimate," "will," "likely," "may," "designed," "would," "future," "can," "could" and other similar expressions that are predictions of or indicate future events and trends or which do not relate to historical matters are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These statements are based on current expectations and beliefs of Charles River and involve a number of risks, uncertainties, and assumptions that are difficult to predict. For example, we may use forward-looking statements when addressing topics such as: the pursuit of our initiatives to optimize returns for stockholders, including efforts to improve our operating margins, improve free cash flow, invest in growth businesses and return value to shareholders; future demand for drug discovery and development products and services, including the outsourcing of these services and spending trends by our customers; our expectations regarding stock repurchases; present spending trends and other cost reduction activities by our customers; future actions by our management; the outcome of contingencies; changes in our business strategy; changes in our business practices and methods of generating revenue; the development and performance of our services and products; market and industry conditions, including competitive and pricing trends; changes in the composition or level of our revenues; our cost structure; the impact of acquisitions and dispositions; our expectations with respect to sales growth and operating synergies (including the impact of specific actions intended to cause related improvements); the impact of specific actions intended to improve overall operating efficiencies and profitability (and our ability to accommodate future demand with our infrastructure); changes in our expectations regarding future stock option, restricted stock, and other equity grants to employees and directors; expectations with respect to foreign currency exchange; assessing (or changing our assessment of) our tax positions for financial statement purposes; and our cash flow and liquidity. In addition, these statements include the impact of economic and market conditions on our customers; the effects of our cost-saving actions and the steps to optimize returns to shareholders on an effective and timely basis and the ability of Charles River to withstand the current market conditions. You should not rely on forward-looking statements because they are predictions and are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Therefore, actual results may differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this document or in the case of statements incorporated by reference, on the date of the document incorporated by reference. Factors that might cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 25, 2010 under the section entitled "Our Strategy," the section entitled "Risks Related to Our Business and Industry," the section entitled "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and in our press releases and other financial filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We have no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or risks. New information, future events or risks may cause the forward-looking events we discuss in this report not to occur.

3


Table of Contents


Part I. Financial Information

Item 1.    Financial Statements

        


CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)

(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

 
  Three Months Ended  
 
  June 25, 2011   June 26, 2010  

Net sales related to products

  $ 122,741   $ 115,333  

Net sales related to services

    165,522     173,259  
           

Total net sales

    288,263     288,592  

Costs and expenses

             
 

Cost of products sold

    65,271     62,655  
 

Cost of services provided

    116,672     125,173  
 

Selling, general and administrative

    47,209     65,240  
 

Amortization of intangibles

    5,797     5,539  
           

Operating income

    53,314     29,985  

Other income (expense)

             
 

Interest income

    558     257  
 

Interest expense

    (10,659 )   (7,104 )
 

Other, net

    (408 )   (734 )
           

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

    42,805     22,404  

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

    8,649     7,170  
           

Income from continuing operations, net of tax

    34,156     15,234  

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

    (1,732 )   (1,139 )
           

Net income

    32,424     14,095  
 

Less: Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests

    (106 )   359  
           

Net income attributable to common shareowners

  $ 32,318   $ 14,454  
           

Earnings (loss) per common share:

             
 

Basic:

             
   

Continuing operations

  $ 0.67   $ 0.24  
   

Discontinued operations

    (0.03 )   (0.02 )
   

Net income attributable to common shareowners

  $ 0.63   $ 0.22  
 

Diluted:

             
   

Continuing operations

  $ 0.66   $ 0.24  
   

Discontinued operations

    (0.03 )   (0.02 )
   

Net income attributable to common shareowners

  $ 0.63   $ 0.22  

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

4


Table of Contents


CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)

(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

 
  Six Months Ended  
 
  June 25, 2011   June 26, 2010  

Net sales related to products

  $ 244,137   $ 236,384  

Net sales related to services

    329,969     344,495  
           

Total net sales

    574,106     580,879  

Costs and expenses

             
 

Cost of products sold

    131,037     126,377  
 

Cost of services provided

    234,111     254,533  
 

Selling, general and administrative

    102,216     127,571  
 

Amortization of intangibles

    11,177     12,219  
           

Operating income

    95,565     60,179  

Other income (expense)

             
 

Interest income

    922     614  
 

Interest expense

    (20,675 )   (13,112 )
 

Other, net

    (345 )   (1,202 )
           

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

    75,467     46,479  

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

    5,934     13,907  
           

Income from continuing operations, net of tax

    69,533     32,572  

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

    (5,677 )   (1,477 )
           

Net income

    63,856     31,095  
 

Less: Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests

    (203 )   741  
           

Net income attributable to common shareowners

  $ 63,653   $ 31,836  
           

Earnings (loss) per common share:

             
 

Basic:

             
   

Continuing operations

  $ 1.32   $ 0.51  
   

Discontinued operations

    (0.11 )   (0.02 )
   

Net income attributable to common shareowners

  $ 1.21   $ 0.49  
 

Diluted:

             
   

Continuing operations

  $ 1.30   $ 0.50  
   

Discontinued operations

    (0.11 )   (0.02 )
   

Net income attributable to common shareowners

  $ 1.20   $ 0.48  

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

5


Table of Contents


CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)

(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

 
  June 25, 2011   December 25, 2010  

Assets

             
 

Current assets

             
   

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 145,831   $ 179,160  
   

Trade receivables, net

    212,422     192,972  
   

Inventories

    100,533     100,297  
   

Other current assets

    89,466     80,465  
           
     

Total current assets

    548,252     552,894  
 

Property, plant and equipment, net

    743,450     752,657  
 

Goodwill, net

    202,429     198,438  
 

Other intangibles, net

    113,028     121,236  
 

Deferred tax asset

    41,962     45,003  
 

Other assets

    56,304     63,145  
           
     

Total assets

  $ 1,705,425   $ 1,733,373  
           

Liabilities and Equity

             
 

Current liabilities

             
   

Current portion of long-term debt and capital leases

  $ 57,994   $ 30,582  
   

Accounts payable

    33,092     30,627  
   

Accrued compensation

    53,580     48,918  
   

Deferred revenue

    59,045     66,905  
   

Accrued liabilities

    58,567     59,369  
   

Other current liabilities

    14,825     23,379  
           
     

Total current liabilities

    277,103     259,780  
 

Long-term debt and capital leases

    731,418     670,270  
 

Other long-term liabilities

    106,277     114,596  
           
     

Total liabilities

    1,114,798     1,044,646  
 

Commitments and contingencies

             
 

Shareowners' equity

             
   

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding

         
   

Common stock, $0.01 par value; 120,000,000 shares authorized; 78,357,166 issued and 51,448,460 shares outstanding at June 25, 2011 and 77,531,056 issued and 56,441,081 shares outstanding at December 25, 2010

    783     775  
   

Capital in excess of par value

    2,043,011     1,996,874  
   

Accumulated deficit

    (511,509 )   (575,162 )
   

Treasury stock, at cost, 26,908,706 shares and 21,089,975 shares at June 25, 2011 and December 25, 2010, respectively

    (982,323 )   (768,699 )
   

Accumulated other comprehensive income

    39,128     33,635  
           
     

Total shareowners' equity

    589,090     687,423  
           
 

Noncontrolling interests

    1,537     1,304  
           
     

Total equity

    590,627     688,727  
           
     

Total liabilities and equity

  $ 1,705,425   $ 1,733,373  
           

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

6


Table of Contents


CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)

(dollars in thousands)

 
  Six Months Ended  
 
  June 25, 2011   June 26, 2010  

Cash flows relating to operating activities

             
 

Net income

  $ 63,856   $ 31,095  
 

Less: Loss from discontinued operations

    (5,677 )   (1,477 )
           
   

Income from continuing operations

    69,533     32,572  

Adjustments to reconcile net income from continuing operations to net cash provided by operating activities:

             
 

Depreciation and amortization

    43,081     46,505  
 

Non-cash compensation

    11,348     14,616  
 

Amortization of debt issuance costs and discounts

    8,851     7,107  
 

Other, net

    3,973     3,740  

Changes in assets and liabilities:

             
 

Trade receivables

    (14,218 )   (30,330 )
 

Inventories

    1,562     3,843  
 

Other assets

    759     (4,196 )
 

Accounts payable

    (397 )   395  
 

Accrued compensation

    3,430     5,703  
 

Deferred revenue

    (8,882 )   (10,118 )
 

Accrued liabilities

    (2,750 )   10,331  
 

Taxes payable and prepaid taxes

    (24,274 )   4,714  
 

Other liabilities

    (5,319 )   (940 )
           
   

Net cash provided by operating activities

    86,697     83,942  
           

Cash flows relating to investing activities

             
 

Capital expenditures

    (13,450 )   (17,725 )
 

Purchases of investments

    (15,334 )   (17,503 )
 

Proceeds from sale of investments

    19,917     55,583  
 

Other, net

    988     339  
           
   

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

    (7,879 )   20,694  
           

Cash flows relating to financing activities

             
 

Proceeds from long-term debt and revolving credit agreement

    150,835     1,465  
 

Payments on long-term debt, capital lease obligation and revolving credit agreement

    (82,014 )   (63,733 )
 

Proceeds from exercises of stock options

    12,713     2,644  
 

Purchase of treasury stock and Accelerated Stock Repurchase Program

    (191,109 )   (2,965 )
 

Other, net

    (62 )   (615 )
           
   

Net cash used in financing activities

    (109,637 )   (63,204 )
           

Discontinued operations

             
   

Net cash used in operating activities

    (1,748 )   (146 )
   

Net cash provided by investing activities

        2,794  
           
   

Net cash provided by (used in) discontinued operations

    (1,748 )   2,648  
           

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

    (762 )   (7,577 )
           

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

    (33,329 )   36,503  

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

    179,160     182,574  
           

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

  $ 145,831   $ 219,077  
           

Supplemental cash flow information

             
 

Capitalized interest

  $ 148   $  
           

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

7


Table of Contents


CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (UNAUDITED)

(dollars in thousands)

 
  Total   Accumulated
Deficit
  Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
  Common
Stock
  Capital in
Excess
of Par
  Treasury
Stock
  Noncontrolling
Interest
 
 

Balance at December 25, 2010

  $ 688,727   $ (575,162 ) $ 33,635   $ 775   $ 1,996,874   $ (768,699 ) $ 1,304  
 

Components of comprehensive income, net of tax:

                                           
   

Net income

    63,856     63,653                     203  
   

Foreign currency translation adjustment

    5,321         5,291                 30  
   

Amortization of pension, net gain/loss and prior service cost

    339         339                  
   

Unrealized loss on marketable securities

    (137 )       (137 )                
                                         
     

Total comprehensive income

  $ 69,379                       $ 233  
 

Tax detriment associated with stock issued under employee compensation plans

    (362 )               (362 )        
 

Issuance of stock under employee compensation plans

    16,533             8     16,525          
 

Acquisition of treasury shares

    (180,858 )               32,766     (213,624 )    
 

Accelerated Stock Repurchase equity instrument

    (14,140 )               (14,140 )        
 

Stock-based compensation

    11,348                 11,348          
                               

Balance at June 25, 2011

  $ 590,627   $ (511,509 ) $ 39,128   $ 783   $ 2,043,011   $ (982,323 ) $ 1,537  
                               

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

8


Table of Contents


CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

1. Basis of Presentation

        The condensed consolidated interim financial statements are unaudited, and certain information and footnote disclosures related thereto normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America have been omitted in accordance with Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared following the same policies and procedures used in the preparation of the audited financial statements and reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary to state fairly the financial position and results of operations of Charles River Laboratories International, Inc. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire fiscal year. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 25, 2010.

        Certain amounts in prior-year financial statements and related notes have been reclassified to conform with the current year presentation.

2. Restructuring and Contract Termination Costs

        We implemented headcount reductions to improve operating efficiency and profitability at various sites. As of June 25, 2011, we had accrued severance and retention costs related to these actions of $5,985 in our consolidated balance sheets, of which $3,347 was included in accrued compensation and $2,638 in other long-term liabilities on our consolidated balance sheet related to these actions.

        During the first six months of 2011, we recorded severance charges of $1,392 related primarily to further headcount reductions, of which $431 is included in cost of sales and $961 in selling, general and administrative expense. Additionally, we recorded impairment charges of $535 during the six months ended June 25, 2011.

 
  Six Months Ended  
Severance and Retention Costs
  June 25, 2011   June 26, 2010  

Beginning balance

  $ 10,658   $ 4,332  

Expense

    1,392     4,815  

Payments/utilization

    (6,065 )   (3,614 )
           
 

Ending balance

  $ 5,985   $ 5,533  
           

9


Table of Contents


CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

3. Supplemental Balance Sheet Information

        The composition of trade receivables is as follows:

 
  June 25, 2011   December 25, 2010  

Customer receivables

  $ 182,678   $ 170,696  

Unbilled revenue

    34,081     27,095  
           

Total

    216,759     197,791  

Less allowance for doubtful accounts

    (4,337 )   (4,819 )
           
 

Net trade receivables

  $ 212,422   $ 192,972  
           

        The composition of inventories is as follows:

 
  June 25, 2011   December 25, 2010  

Raw materials and supplies

  $ 12,725   $ 13,153  

Work in process

    19,753     13,869  

Finished products

    68,055     73,275  
           
 

Inventories

  $ 100,533   $ 100,297  
           

        The composition of other current assets is as follows:

 
  June 25, 2011   December 25, 2010  

Prepaid assets

  $ 25,206   $ 21,434  

Deferred tax asset

    23,293     31,251  

Marketable securities

    11,780     9,834  

Prepaid income tax

    28,686     13,856  

Restricted cash

    229     228  

Current assets of discontinued businesses

    272     3,862  
           
 

Other current assets

  $ 89,466   $ 80,465  
           

10


Table of Contents


CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

3. Supplemental Balance Sheet Information (Continued)

        The composition of net property, plant and equipment is as follows:

 
  June 25, 2011   December 25, 2010  

Land

  $ 40,758   $ 40,409  

Buildings

    703,123     694,342  

Machinery and equipment

    348,678     327,353  

Leasehold improvements

    28,218     26,772  

Furniture and fixtures

    10,586     10,473  

Vehicles

    5,580     5,456  

Computer hardware and software

    106,280     106,073  

Construction in progress

    43,595     45,465  
           
 

Total

    1,286,818     1,256,343  

Less accumulated depreciation

    (543,368 )   (503,686 )
           

Net property, plant and equipment

  $ 743,450   $ 752,657  
           

        Depreciation is calculated using a straight-line method based on estimated useful lives of the assets. Depreciation expense for the six months ended June 25, 2011 and June 26, 2010 was $31,904 and $34,286, respectively.

        The composition of other assets is as follows:

 
  June 25, 2011   December 25, 2010  

Deferred financing costs

  $ 10,668   $ 11,167  

Cash surrender value of life insurance policies

    22,892     31,054  

Long-term marketable securities

    11,239     11,377  

Other assets

    10,342     8,725  

Long-term assets of discontinued businesses

    1,163     822  
           
 

Other assets

  $ 56,304   $ 63,145  
           

        The composition of other current liabilities is as follows:

 
  June 25, 2011   December 25, 2010  

Accrued income taxes

  $ 10,160   $ 18,372  

Current deferred tax liability

    1,115     963  

Accrued interest and other

    2,547     760  

Current liabilities of discontinued businesses

    1,003     3,284  
           
 

Other current liabilities

  $ 14,825   $ 23,379  
           

11


Table of Contents


CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

3. Supplemental Balance Sheet Information (Continued)

        The composition of other long-term liabilities is as follows:

 
  June 25, 2011   December 25, 2010  

Deferred tax liability

  $ 22,992   $ 30,050  

Long-term pension liability

    31,981     36,335  

Accrued Executive Supplemental Life Insurance Retirement Plan and Deferred Compensation Plan

    25,181     24,659  

Other long-term liabilities

    23,129     23,552  

Long-term liabilities of discontinued businesses

    2,994      
           
 

Other long-term liabilities

  $ 106,277   $ 114,596  
           

4. Marketable Securities

        The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains, gross unrealized losses and fair value for marketable securities by major security type were as follows:

 
  June 25, 2011  
 
  Amortized
Cost
  Gross
Unrealized
Gains
  Gross
Unrealized
Losses
  Fair
Value
 

Time deposits

  $ 11,780   $   $   $ 11,780  

Auction rate securities

    11,972         (733 )   11,239  
                   

  $ 23,752   $   $ (733 ) $ 23,019  
                   

 

 
  December 25, 2010  
 
  Amortized
Cost
  Gross
Unrealized
Gains
  Gross
Unrealized
Losses
  Fair
Value
 

Time deposits

  $ 9,834   $   $   $ 9,834  

Auction rate securities

    11,974         (597 )   11,377  
                   

  $ 21,808   $   $ (597 ) $ 21,211  
                   

        As of June 25, 2011, we held $11,239 in auction rate securities which are variable rate debt instruments, which bear interest rates that reset approximately every 35 days. The auction rate securities owned were rated AAA by a major credit rating agency and are guaranteed by the Federal Family Education Loan Program (FFELP). The underlying securities have contractual maturities which are generally greater than ten years. The auction rate securities are classified as available for sale and are recorded at fair value.

12


Table of Contents


CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

4. Marketable Securities (Continued)

        Maturities of debt securities were as follows:

 
  June 25, 2011   December 25, 2010  
 
  Amortized
Cost
  Fair
Value
  Amortized
Cost
  Fair
Value
 

Due less than one year

  $ 11,780   $ 11,780   $ 9,834   $ 9,834  

Due after one year through five years

                 

Due after ten years

    11,972     11,239     11,974     11,377  
                   

  $ 23,752   $ 23,019   $ 21,808   $ 21,211  
                   

5. Fair Value

        We hold cash equivalents, investments and certain other assets that are carried at fair value. We generally determine fair value using a market approach based on quoted prices of identical instruments when available. When market quotes of identical instruments are not readily accessible or available, we determine fair value based on quoted market prices of similar instruments.

        The valuation hierarchy for disclosure of the inputs used to measure fair value prioritizes the inputs into three broad levels as follows. Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 inputs are quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, including interest rates, yield curves and credit risks, or inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data through correlation. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs based on our own assumptions used to measure assets and liabilities at fair value. A financial asset or liability's classification within the hierarchy is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

        On September 14, 2010, we entered into a fair market value hedge contract with a bank. The terms of this contract are for the bank to deliver 62,637 Canadian dollars, currently valued at $63,445, to us on August 25, 2011, and for us to deliver 46,940 Euro, currently valued at $66,537, to our bank on the same date. We have recorded a liability on our balance sheet of $3,092, based on current foreign exchange rates, to represent the amount that would be owed to the bank if the hedge were to be settled as of June 25, 2011. The hedge was terminated on June 28, 2011, and was settled for approximately $4,008.

        During the second quarter of 2011, we received life insurance proceeds of $9,500 related to a former officer. We recognized a tax exempt gain of $7,710 representing the difference between the life insurance proceeds and the cash surrender value.

        Based upon financial projections, during the second quarter of 2011, we adjusted the fair value of the contingent consideration attributable to the acquisition of the Systems Pathology Company, LLC (SPC) to $4,311.

13


Table of Contents


CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

5. Fair Value (Continued)

        Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below:

 
  Fair Value Measurements at
June 25, 2011 using
 
 
  Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
Level 1
  Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
Level 2
  Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
Level 3
  Assets
at Fair Value
 

Time deposits

  $   $ 11,780   $   $ 11,780  

Auction rate securities

            11,239     11,239  

Fair value of life policies

        17,384         17,384  
                   

Total assets

  $   $ 29,164   $ 11,239   $ 40,403  
                   

Contingent consideration

            4,311     4,311  

Hedge contract

        3,092         3,092  
                   

Total liabilities

  $   $ 3,092   $ 4,311   $ 7,403  
                   

 

 
  Fair Value Measurements at
December 25, 2010 using
 
 
  Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
Level 1
  Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
Level 2
  Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
Level 3
  Assets
at Fair Value
 

Time deposits

  $   $ 9,834   $   $ 9,834  

Auction rate securities

            11,377     11,377  

Fair value of life policies

        25,609         25,609  

Hedge contract

        419         419  
                   

Total assets

  $   $ 35,862   $ 11,377   $ 47,239  
                   

Contingent consideration

            5,365     5,365  
                   

Total liabilities

  $   $   $ 5,365   $ 5,365  
                   

        Descriptions of the valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities measured at fair value are as follows:

14


Table of Contents


CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

5. Fair Value (Continued)

        The table below presents a reconciliation of all assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) during the six months ended June 25, 2011 and June 26, 2010.

 
  Fair Value Measurements
Using Significant
Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
 
 
  Six months ended  
Auction rate securities
  June 25, 2011   June 26, 2010  

Beginning balance

  $ 11,377   $ 16,212  

Transfers in and/or out of Level 3

         

Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized):

             
 

Included in earnings (other expenses)

    (1 )    
 

Included in other comprehensive income

    (137 )   333  

Purchases, issuances and settlements

         
           

Ending balance

  $ 11,239   $ 16,545  
           

 

 
  Fair Value Measurements
Using Significant
Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
 
 
  Six months ended  
Contingent consideration
  June 25, 2011   June 26, 2010  

Beginning balance

  $ 5,365   $ 9,300  

Transfers in and/or out of Level 3

         

Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized):

             
 

Included in (earnings) other expenses

    (1,054 )   400  
 

Included in other comprehensive income

         

Purchases, issuances and settlements

         
           

Ending balance

  $ 4,311   $ 9,700  
           

15


Table of Contents


CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

6. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

        The following table displays goodwill and other intangible assets not subject to amortization and other intangible assets that continue to be subject to amortization:

 
  June 25, 2011   December 25, 2010  
 
  Gross
Carrying
Amount
  Accumulated
Amortization &
Impairment
loss
  Net
Amount
  Gross
Carrying
Amount
  Accumulated
Amortization &
Impairment
loss
  Net
Amount
 

Goodwill

  $ 1,219,256   $ (1,016,827 ) $ 202,429   $ 1,216,196   $ (1,017,758 ) $ 198,438  
                           

Other intangible assets not subject to amortization:

                                     
 

Research models

    3,132         3,132     3,438         3,438  
 

PCS in process R&D

    6,800         6,800     6,800         6,800  

Other intangible assets subject to amortization:

                                     
 

Backlog

    2,942     (2,215 )   727     2,839     (2,109 )   730  
 

Customer relationships

    300,089     (197,740 )   102,349     301,175     (192,345 )   108,830  
 

Customer contracts

    15,259     (15,259 )       15,259     (15,259 )    
 

Trademarks and trade names

    4,649     (4,629 )   20     5,041     (4,614 )   427  
 

Standard operating procedures

    657     (657 )       657     (657 )    
 

Other identifiable intangible assets

    4,300     (4,300 )       5,428     (4,417 )   1,011  
                           

Total other intangible assets

  $ 337,828   $ (224,800 ) $ 113,028   $ 340,637   $ (219,401 ) $ 121,236  
                           

        The changes in the gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization of goodwill are as follows:

 
   
  Adjustments to Goodwill    
 
 
  Balance at
December 25,
2010
  Acquisitions   Foreign
Exchange/
Other
  Balance at
June 25,
2011
 

Research Models and Services

                         
 

Gross carrying amount

  $ 57,876   $   $ (576 ) $ 57,300  
 

Accumulated amortization

    (4,768 )       943     (3,825 )

Preclinical Services

                         
 

Gross carrying amount

    1,158,320         3,636     1,161,956  
 

Accumulated impairment loss

    (1,005,000 )           (1,005,000 )
 

Accumulated amortization

    (7,990 )       (12 )   (8,002 )

Total

                         
 

Gross carrying amount

  $ 1,216,196   $   $ 3,060   $ 1,219,256  
 

Accumulated impairment loss

    (1,005,000 )           (1,005,000 )
 

Accumulated amortization

    (12,758 )       931     (11,827 )

16


Table of Contents


CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

7. Long-Term Debt

Long-Term Debt

        Long-term debt consists of the following:

 
  June 25, 2011   December 25, 2010  

2.25% Senior convertible debentures:

             
 

Principal

  $ 349,995   $ 349,995  
 

Unamortized debt discount

    (28,831 )   (35,583 )
           

Net carrying amount of senior convertible debentures

    321,164     314,412  

Term loan facilities

    467,193     386,213  

Revolving credit facility

         

Other debt, represents secured and unsecured promissory notes, interest rates ranging from 0% to 6.2% and 0% to 0.5% at June 25, 2011 and December 25, 2010, respectively, maturing between 2011 and 2012

    979     127  
           

Total debt

    789,336     700,752  

Capital leases

    76     100  
           

Total debt and capital leases

    789,412     700,852  

Less: current portion of long-term debt and capital leases

    (57,994 )   (30,582 )
           

Long-term debt and capital leases

  $ 731,418   $ 670,270  
           

        The $750,000 credit agreement, which has a maturity date of August 26, 2015, provides for a $230,000 U.S. term loan, a 133,763 Euro term loan and a $350,000 revolver. On February 24, 2011 we amended the $750,000 credit agreement, now the $900,000 credit agreement, primarily to provide for an incremental $150,000 U.S. term loan and modify the leverage ratio. Under specified circumstances, we have the ability to increase the term loans and/or revolving line of credit by up to $250,000 in the aggregate. Our obligations under the $900,000 credit agreement are guaranteed by our material domestic subsidiaries and are secured by substantially all of our assets, including a pledge of 100% of the capital stock of our domestic subsidiaries (other than the capital stock of any domestic subsidiary that is treated as a disregarded entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes) and 65% of the capital stock of certain first-tier foreign subsidiaries and domestic disregarded entities, and mortgages on owned real property in the U.S. having a book value in excess of $10,000. The $400,000 term loan facility matures in 20 quarterly installments with the last installment due June 30, 2015 and the $150,000 term loan facility matures in 18 quarterly installments with the last installment due June 30, 2015. The $350,000 U.S. revolving facility matures on August 26, 2015 and requires no scheduled payment before that date. The $900,000 credit agreement contains certain customary representations and warranties, affirmative covenants and events of default.

        The interest rates applicable to term loans and revolving loans under the credit agreement are, at our option, equal to either the base rate (which is the higher of (1) the prime rate, (2) the federal

17


Table of Contents


CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

7. Long-Term Debt (Continued)


funds rate plus 0.50% or (3) the one-month adjusted LIBOR rate plus 1%) plus an applicable interest rate margin based upon the leverage ratio or the adjusted LIBOR rate plus an interest rate margin based upon our leverage ratio.

        Based on our leverage ratio, the margin range for base rate loans is 0.75% to 1.5% and the margin range for LIBOR based loans is 1.75% to 2.5%. As of June 25, 2011, the interest rate margin for base rate loans was 1.5% and for adjusted LIBOR loans was 2.5%. The book value of our term and revolving loans approximates fair value.

        We pledged the stock of certain subsidiaries as well as certain U.S. assets for our credit agreements. In addition, the credit agreement includes certain customary representations and warranties, events of default, notices of material adverse changes to our business and negative and affirmative covenants including the ratio of consolidated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization less capital expenditures to consolidated cash interest expense, for any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters, of no less than 3.5 to 1.0 as well as the ratio of consolidated indebtedness to consolidated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization for any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters, of no more than 4.00 to 1 and will step down to 3.50 to 1 with respect to the second and third fiscal quarters ending in 2012 and will step down to 3.25 to 1 with respect to the fourth fiscal quarter ending in 2012 and for each fiscal quarter thereafter. As of June 25, 2011, we were compliant with all financial covenants specified in the credit agreement. We had $4,475 outstanding under letters of credit as of June 25, 2011.

        Our $350,000 of 2.25% Convertible Senior Notes (the 2013 Notes) due in June 2013 with interest payable semi-annually are convertible into cash for the principal amount and shares of our common stock for the conversion premium (or, at our election, cash in lieu of some or all of such common stock), if any, based on an initial conversion rate, subject to adjustment, of 20.4337 shares of our common stock per $1,000 principal amount of notes (which represents an initial conversion price of $48.94 per share), only in the following circumstances and to the following extent: (1) during any fiscal quarter beginning after July 1, 2006 (and only during such fiscal quarter), if the last reported sale price of our common stock for at least 20 trading days in the period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of the immediately preceding fiscal quarter is more than 130% of the conversion price on the last day of such preceding fiscal quarter; (2) during the five business-day period after any five consecutive trading-day period, or the measurement period, in which the trading price per note for each day of that measurement period was less than 98% of the product of the last reported sale price of our common stock and the conversion rate on each such day; (3) upon the occurrence of specified corporate transactions, as described in the indenture for the 2013 Notes; and (4) at the option of the holder at any time beginning on the date that is two months prior to the stated maturity date and ending on the close of business on the second trading-day immediately preceding the maturity date. Upon conversion, we will pay cash and shares of our common stock (or, at our election, cash in lieu of some or all of such common stock), if any. If we undergo a fundamental change as described in the indenture for the 2013 Notes, holders will have the option to require us to purchase all or any portion of their notes for cash at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes to be purchased plus any accrued and unpaid interest, including any additional interest to, but excluding, the purchase date.

18


Table of Contents


CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

7. Long-Term Debt (Continued)

        At June 25, 2011, the fair value of our outstanding 2013 Notes was approximately $364,450 based on their quoted market value and no conversion triggers were met.

        As of June 25, 2011, $28,831 of debt discount remained and will be amortized over 8 quarters. As of June 25, 2011 and December 25, 2010, the equity component of our convertible debt was $88,492. Interest expense related to our convertible debt of $3,403 and $3,182 for the quarters ended June 25, 2011 and June 26, 2010, respectively, and for the six months ended June 25, 2011 and June 26, 2010 of $6,752 and $6,315, respectively, yielded an effective interest rate of 6.93% on the liability component. In addition, $1,969 and $3,937 of contractual interest expense was recognized on our convertible debt during the three and six months ended June 25, 2011 and $1,969 and $3,937 of contractual interest expense was recognized on our convertible debt during the three and six months ended June 26, 2010.

        Principal maturities of existing debt which excludes unamortized debt discount for the periods set forth in the table below are as follows:

Twelve months ending
   
 

June 2012

  $ 57,994  

June 2013

    435,478  

June 2014

    85,454  

June 2015

    199,618  

June 2016

    39,699  
       
 

Total

  $ 818,243  
       

        We have capital leases for equipment. These leases are capitalized using interest rates considered appropriate at the inception of each lease. Capital lease obligations amounted to $76 and $100 at June 25, 2011 and December 25, 2010, respectively.

8. Equity

Earnings per Share

        Basic earnings per share for the three and six months ended June 25, 2011 and June 26, 2010 were computed by dividing earnings available to common shareowners for these periods by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding in the respective periods adjusted for contingently issuable shares. The weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the three and six months ended June 25, 2011 and June 26, 2010 has been adjusted to include common stock equivalents for the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share for these periods.

        Options to purchase 4,005,165 and 4,492,355 shares were outstanding in each of the three respective months ended June 25, 2011 and June 26, 2010, but were not included in computing diluted earnings per share because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive. Options to purchase 4,028,815 and 4,492,840 shares were outstanding in each of the respective six months ended June 25, 2011 and June 26, 2010, but were not included in computing diluted earnings per share because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.

19


Table of Contents


CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

8. Equity (Continued)

        Basic weighted average shares outstanding for the three and six months ended June 25, 2011 and June 26, 2010 excluded the weighted average share impact of 718,089 and 979,511, respectively, of non-vested fixed restricted stock awards.

        The following table illustrates the reconciliation of the numerator and denominator in the computations of the basic and diluted earnings per share:

 
  Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended  
 
  June 25, 2011   June 26, 2010   June 25, 2011   June 26, 2010  

Numerator:

                         

Income (loss) from continuing operations for purposes of calculating earnings per share

  $ 34,050   $ 15,593   $ 69,330   $ 33,313  

Loss from discontinued businesses

  $ (1,732 ) $ (1,139 ) $ (5,677 ) $ (1,477 )

Denominator:

                         

Weighted average shares outstanding—Basic

    50,991,731     65,289,617     52,464,839     65,381,634  

Effect of dilutive securities:

                         
 

2.25% senior convertible debentures

                 
 

Stock options and contingently issued restricted stock

    689,006     584,667     687,166     635,484  
 

Warrants

                 
                   

Weighted average shares outstanding—Diluted

    51,680,737     65,874,284     53,152,005     66,017,118  
                   

Basic earnings per share from continuing operations

  $ 0.67   $ 0.24   $ 1.32   $ 0.51  

Basic loss per share from discontinued operations

  $ (0.03 ) $ (0.02 ) $ (0.11 ) $ (0.02 )

Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations

  $ 0.66   $ 0.24   $ 1.30   $ 0.50  

Diluted loss per share from discontinued operations

  $ (0.03 ) $ (0.02 ) $ (0.11 ) $ (0.02 )

Treasury Shares and Accelerated Stock Repurchase Program (ASR)

        On October 20, 2010, our Board of Directors increased our stock repurchase authorization to $750,000. In order to enable us to facilitate, on a more timely and cost efficient basis, the repurchase of a substantial number of our shares pursuant to that stock repurchase authorization we entered into agreements with a third party investment bank to implement an accelerated stock repurchase (ASR) program. We entered into an ASR on February 24, 2011 to repurchase $150,000 of common stock. Under the ASR, we paid $150,000 from cash on hand and available liquidity, including funds borrowed by us under our credit facility. The ASR program was recorded as two transactions allocated between the initial purchase of treasury stock and a forward contract indexed to our common stock. Upon signing the February 24, 2011 ASR we received the initial delivery of 3,759,398 shares which was recorded at $135,860, the market value at the date of the transaction and recorded $14,140 as a

20


Table of Contents


CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

8. Equity (Continued)


forward contract indexed to our common stock. On May16, 2011, we received the final 6,505 shares under the ASR, which were recorded at $257.

        We had entered into an ASR on August 26, 2010 to repurchase $300,000 of common stock. Under the ASR we paid $300,000 on August 27, 2010 from cash on hand and available liquidity, including funds borrowed by us under our credit facility. We received 8,000,000 shares under the ASR during 2010. On February 11, 2011, we received the final 871,829 shares under the ASR, which were recorded at $32,509.

        Additionally, during the six months ended June 25, 2011, we repurchased 1,102,392 shares for $42,095 through open market repurchases made in reliance on Rules 10b-18 and 10b5-1, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended

        Additionally, our 2000 Incentive Plan and 2007 Incentive Plan permit the netting of common stock upon vesting of restricted stock awards in order to satisfy individual tax withholding requirements. During the three months ended June 25, 2011 and June 26, 2010, respectively, we acquired 1,161 shares for $45 and 1,904 shares for $70, as a result of such withholdings. During the six months ended June 25, 2011 and June 26, 2010, we acquired 78,607 shares for $2,903 and 78,626 shares for $2,965, respectively.

        The total number of shares repurchased during the six months ended June 25, 2011 and June 26, 2010 was as follows:

 
  Six Months Ended  
 
  June 25, 2011   June 26, 2010  

Number of shares of common stock repurchased

    5,818,731     78,626  

Total cost of repurchase

  $ 213,624   $ 2,965  

        The timing and amount of any future repurchases will depend on market conditions and corporate considerations.

Warrants

        Separately and concurrently with the pricing of the 2013 Notes, we issued warrants for approximately 7.2 million shares of our common stock. The warrants give the holders the right to receive, for no additional consideration, cash or shares (at our option) with a value equal to the appreciation in the price of our shares above $59.925, and expire between September 13, 2013 and January 22, 2014 over 90 equal increments. The total proceeds from the issuance of the warrants were $65,423.

21


Table of Contents


CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

8. Equity (Continued)

Changes in Equity

        A summary of the changes in equity for the six months ended June 25, 2011 and June 26, 2010 is provided below:

 
  Six Months Ended  
 
  June 25, 2011   June 26, 2010  
 
  Shareowners'
Equity
  Noncontrolling
Interest
  Total
Equity
  Shareowners'
Equity
  Noncontrolling
Interest
  Total
Equity
 

Equity, beginning of the period

  $ 687,423   $ 1,304   $ 688,727   $ 1,375,243   $ (1,419 ) $ 1,373,824  

Components of comprehensive income, net of tax:

                                     
 

Net income

    63,653     203     63,856     31,836     (741 )   31,095  
 

Foreign currency translation adjustment

    5,291     30     5,321     (25,549 )   (21 )   (25,570 )
 

Amortization of pension, net gain/loss and prior service cost

    339         339     177         177  
 

Unrealized loss on marketable securities

    (137 )       (137 )   535         535  
                           

Total comprehensive income

    69,146     233     69,379     6,999     (762 )   6,237  
 

Dividends paid noncontrolling interest

                    (270 )   (270 )
 

Tax detriment associated with stock issued under employee compensation plans

    (362 )       (362 )   (140 )       (140 )
 

Issuance of stock under employee compensation plans

    16,533         16,533     2,659         2,659  
 

Acquisition of treasury shares

    (180,858 )       (180,858 )   (2,965 )       (2,965 )
 

Acquisition of ASR equity instrument

    (14,140 )       (14,140 )            
 

Stock-based compensation

    11,348         11,348     14,672         14,672  
                           

Equity, end of the period

  $ 589,090   $ 1,537   $ 590,627   $ 1,396,468   $ (2,451 ) $ 1,394,017  
                           

9. Income Taxes

        The following table provides a reconciliation of the provision for income taxes on the condensed consolidated statements of operations:

 
  Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended  
 
  June 25, 2011   June 26, 2010   June 25, 2011   June 26, 2010  

Income before income taxes

  $ 42,805   $ 22,404   $ 75,467   $ 46,479  

Effective tax rate

    20.2 %   32.0 %   7.9 %   29.9 %

Provision for income taxes

  $ 8,649   $ 7,170   $ 5,934   $ 13,907  

        Our overall effective tax rate was 20.2% in the second quarter of 2011 and 32.0% in the second quarter of 2010. The decrease of 11.8% was primarily attributable to the tax benefit recorded in the second quarter of 2011 resulting from the receipt of a $7,710 tax exempt gain on the settlement of a life insurance policy. Additionally, the effective tax rate in the second quarter of 2010 reflects the cost of changing the Company's indefinite reinvestment assertion with respect to approximately $27,000 of its non-U.S. earnings. The effective tax for the six months ended June 25, 2011 also reflects an $11,111

22


Table of Contents


CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

9. Income Taxes (Continued)


tax benefit recorded in the first quarter of 2011 associated with a tax loss incurred with the disposition of the Company's Phase I clinical business.

        In accordance with Canadian Federal tax law, we claim Scientific Research and Experimental Development credits (SR&ED credits) on qualified research and development costs incurred by our preclinical service facility in Canada in the performance of projects for non-Canadian customers. Additionally, in accordance with the tax law of the United Kingdom, we claim enhanced deductions related to qualified research and development costs incurred by our preclinical service facility in Edinburgh, Scotland in the performance of certain customer contracts.

        During the fourth quarter of 2010, we took actions to divest the Company's Phase I clinical business. We recorded in discontinued operations a deferred tax asset associated with the excess of the tax outside basis over the basis for financial reporting purposes of the Phase I clinical business. As of the fourth quarter, we determined that it was not more-likely-than-not that the Company would realize this deferred tax asset and recorded a valuation allowance against it as part of discontinued operations. During the first quarter of 2011, we determined that the tax loss would more-likely-than-not be benefited as a worthless stock deduction. As such, we eliminated the valuation allowance recorded to offset the tax loss on the Phase I clinical business, and recognized the benefit in continuing operations.

        During the second quarter of 2011, our unrecognized tax benefits recorded increased by $490 to $35,297 primarily due to ongoing evaluation of uncertain tax positions in the current period and foreign exchange movement. The amount of unrecognized tax benefits that would impact the effective tax rate favorably if recognized increased by $380 to $29,913, and the amount of accrued interest on unrecognized tax benefits decreased by $5 to $2,508 in the second quarter of 2011.

        We conduct business in a number of tax jurisdictions. As a result, we are subject to tax audits in jurisdictions including, but not limited to, the United States, the United Kingdom, Japan, France, Germany and Canada. With few exceptions, we are no longer subject to U.S. and international income tax examinations for years before 2003.

        We and certain of our subsidiaries are currently under audit by the German Tax Office and various state tax authorities. During the first quarter, we received a tax assessment from the German tax office. We do not agree with the assessment and filed an appeal during the quarter. As part of the appeal, we were required to pay the tax and interest assessed. We believe it is reasonably possible that the German audit will conclude within the next twelve months. We do not believe that resolution of this controversy will have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.

        Additionally, we are challenging the reassessments received by the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) with respect to the SR&ED credits claimed in 2003 and 2004 by our Canadian preclinical services subsidiary in the Tax Court of Canada (TCC). In the fourth quarter of 2009 and the first quarter of 2010, we filed Notices of Appeal with the TCC and received the Crown's response in the second quarter of 2010. In a related development, during the first quarter of 2010 we received Notices of Reassessment from the Minister of Revenue of Quebec (MRQ) provincial tax authorities with respect to the Quebec Research and Development tax credit. We filed Notices of Objection with the MRQ in the second quarter of 2010. We disagree with the positions taken by the CRA and MRQ with regard to the credits claimed. We believe that it is reasonably possible that we will conclude the controversies

23


Table of Contents


CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

9. Income Taxes (Continued)


with the TCC and MRQ within the next twelve months. However, pending resolution of the reassessments with the TCC, it is possible that the CRA and MRQ will propose similar adjustments for later years. We do not believe that resolution of these controversies will have a material impact on our financial position, cash flows or results of operations.

        We believe we have appropriately provided for all unrecognized tax benefits.

        In accordance with our policy, the undistributed earnings of our non-U.S. subsidiaries remain indefinitely reinvested as of the end of the second quarter of 2011 as they are required to fund needs outside the U.S. and cannot be repatriated in a manner that is substantially tax free. During the third quarter of 2011, we restructured our international operations in a tax-free manner to allow us more flexibility in accessing our offshore cash to fund needs outside the U.S.

10. Employee Benefits

        The following table provides the components of net periodic benefit cost for our defined benefit plans:

Pension Benefits

 
  Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended  
 
  June 25, 2011   June 26, 2010   June 25, 2011   June 26, 2010  

Service cost

  $ 755   $ 641   $ 1,521   $ 1,293  

Interest cost

    3,018     2,796     6,040     5,637  

Expected return on plan assets

    (3,418 )   (3,078 )   (6,806 )   (6,208 )

Amortization of prior service cost

    (157 )   (148 )   (311 )   (299 )

Amortization of net loss (gain)

    215     178     454     356  
                   
 

Net periodic benefit cost

  $ 413   $ 389   $ 898   $ 779  
                   

Company contributions

  $ 2,428   $ 1,801   $ 6,019   $ 3,623  
                   

Supplemental Retirement Benefits

 
  Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended  
 
  June 25, 2011   June 26, 2010   June 25, 2011   June 26, 2010  

Service cost

  $ 159   $ 149   $ 318   $ 298  

Interest cost

    300     335     600     670  

Amortization of prior service cost

    125     125     250     250  

Amortization of net loss (gain)

    53     38     106     76  
                   
 

Net periodic benefit cost

  $ 637   $ 647   $ 1,274   $ 1,294  
                   

        For the fiscal year ended 2011, we expect to contribute a total of $10,667 to our plans.

24


Table of Contents


CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

11. Stock-Based Compensation

        The estimated fair value of our stock-based awards, less expected forfeitures, is amortized over the awards' vesting period on a straight-line basis. The following table presents stock-based compensation included in our consolidated statements of operations:

 
  Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended  
 
  June 25, 2011   June 26, 2010   June 25, 2011   June 26, 2010  

Stock-based compensation expense in:

                         
 

Cost of sales

  $ 1,700   $ 2,227   $ 3,378   $ 4,222  
 

Selling and administration

    3,730     5,485     7,970     10,346  
                   
 

Income before income taxes

    5,430     7,712     11,348     14,568  
 

Provision for income taxes

    (1,940 )   (2,804 )   (4,058 )   (5,281 )
                   

Net income attributable to common shareowners

  $ 3,490   $ 4,908   $ 7,290   $ 9,287  
                   

        We did not capitalize any stock-based compensation related costs for the quarters or the six months ended June 25, 2011 and June 26, 2010.

        The fair value of stock-based awards granted during the first six months of 2011 and 2010 was estimated on the grant date using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions:

 
  Options Granted In:  
 
  2011   2010  

Expected life (in years)

    4.2     4.5  

Expected volatility

    33.4 %   34.0 %

Risk-free interest rate

    2.22 %   2.35 %

Expected dividend yield

    0.0 %   0.0 %

Weighted-average grant date fair value

  $ 11.35   $ 11.96  

Stock Options

        The following table summarizes the stock option activity in the equity incentive plans for the six months ended June 25, 2011:

 
  Shares   Weighted-Average
Exercise Price
  Weighted-Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(in years)
  Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 

Options outstanding as of December 25, 2010

    6,594,313   $ 37.87            

Options granted

    947,910   $ 37.37            

Options exercised

    (591,777 ) $ 27.93            

Options canceled

    (472,605 ) $ 42.75            
                       

Options outstanding as of June 25, 2011

    6,477,841   $ 38.34   4.09 years   $ 27,431  
                       

Options exercisable as of June 25, 2011

    3,895,599   $ 40.60   3.04 years   $ 13,777  

25


Table of Contents


CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

11. Stock-Based Compensation (Continued)

        As of June 25, 2011, the unrecognized compensation cost related to 2,407,941 unvested stock options expected to vest was $22,830. This unrecognized compensation will be recognized over an estimated weighted-average amortization period of 32 months.

        The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the three and six months ended June 25, 2011 was $4,583 and $6,711, respectively. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the three and six months ended June 26, 2010 was $653 and $1,141, respectively. Intrinsic value is defined as the difference between the market price on the date of exercise and the grant date price. The total amount of cash received from the exercise of options during the six months ended June 25, 2011 and June 26, 2010 was $12,713 and $2,659, respectively. The actual tax benefit realized for the tax deductions from option exercises totaled $2,465 and $342 for the six months ending June 25, 2011 and June 26, 2010, respectively. A charge of $362 was recorded in capital in excess of par value in the first six months of 2011 for the excess of deferred tax assets over the actual tax benefits at option exercise. We settle employee stock option exercises with newly issued common shares.

Restricted Stock

        Stock compensation expense associated with restricted common stock is charged for the market value on the date of grant, less estimated forfeitures, and is amortized over the awards' vesting period on a straight-line basis.

        The following table summarizes the restricted stock activity from December 25, 2010 through June 25, 2011:

 
  Restricted
Stock
  Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 

Outstanding December 25, 2010

    777,740   $ 35.97  
 

Granted

    283,450   $ 37.29  
 

Vested

    (291,942 ) $ 37.67  
 

Canceled

    (51,159 ) $ 38.29  
             

Outstanding June 25, 2011

    718,089   $ 35.63  
             

        As of June 25, 2011, the unrecognized compensation cost related to 672,490 shares of unvested restricted stock expected to vest was $21,783. This unrecognized compensation will be recognized over an estimated weighted-average amortization period of 31 months. The total fair value of restricted stock grants that vested during the three and six months ended June 25, 2011 was $861 and $10,997, respectively. The total fair value of restricted stock grants that vested during the three and six months ended June 26, 2010 was $890 and $9,994, respectively.

Performance Based Stock Award Program

        During the three months ending June 25, 2011 and June 26, 2010, compensation expense of $54 and $105, respectively, was recorded associated with performance based stock awards. During the six

26


Table of Contents


CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

11. Stock-Based Compensation (Continued)


months ended June 25, 2011 and June 26, 2010, compensation expense of $108 and $286, respectively, was recorded associated with these awards.

12. Commitments and Contingencies

        Various lawsuits, claims and proceedings of a nature considered normal to our business are pending against us. In the opinion of management, the outcome of such proceedings and litigation currently pending will not materially affect our consolidated financial statements.

13. Business Segment Information

        We report two segments, called Research Models and Services (RMS) and Preclinical Services (PCS). Operating segments are components of an enterprise for which separate financial information is available and is regularly evaluated by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance.

        Our RMS segment includes sales of research models, genetically engineered models and services (GEMS), consulting and staffing services (CSS), research animal diagnostics, discovery services, in vitro and avian vaccine services. Our PCS segment includes services required to take a drug through the development process including toxicology, pathology services, bioanalysis, pharmacokinetics and drug metabolism, discovery support and biopharmaceutical services.

        The following table presents sales and other financial information by business segment. Net sales represent sales originating in entities primarily engaged in either provision of RMS or PCS.

 
  Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended  
 
  June 25, 2011   June 26, 2010   June 25, 2011   June 26, 2010  

Research Models and Services

                         
 

Net sales

  $ 178,163   $ 167,140   $ 351,534   $ 339,345  
 

Gross margin

    78,307     71,346     152,146     145,625  
 

Operating income

    55,691     47,258     107,433     97,242  
 

Depreciation and amortization

    9,318     8,811     18,587     18,532  
 

Capital expenditures

    4,010     6,245     8,413     11,205  

Preclinical Services

                         
 

Net sales

  $ 110,100   $ 121,452   $ 222,572   $ 241,534  
 

Gross margin

    28,013     29,418     56,812     54,344  
 

Operating income

    7,875     6,509     17,181     6,938  
 

Depreciation and amortization

    12,498     14,114     24,494     27,973  
 

Capital expenditures

    2,650     2,187     5,037     6,520  

27


Table of Contents


CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

13. Business Segment Information (Continued)

        A reconciliation of segment operating income to consolidated operating income is as follows:

 
  Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended  
 
  June 25, 2011   June 26, 2010   June 25, 2011   June 26, 2010  

Total segment operating income

  $ 63,566   $ 53,767   $ 124,614   $ 104,180  

Unallocated corporate overhead

    (10,252 )   (23,782 )   (29,049 )   (44,001 )
                   

Consolidated operating income

  $ 53,314   $ 29,985   $ 95,565   $ 60,179  
                   

        Net sales for each significant service area are as follows:

 
  Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended  
 
  June 25, 2011   June 26, 2010   June 25, 2011   June 26, 2010  

Research models

  $ 90,190   $ 88,784   $ 183,590   $ 183,456  

Research model services

    55,422     51,807     107,397     102,961  

Other products

    32,551     26,549     60,547     52,928  
                   
 

Total research models

    178,163     167,140     351,534     339,345  
 

Total preclinical services

    110,100     121,452     222,572     241,534  
                   

Total sales

  $ 288,263   $ 288,592   $ 574,106   $ 580,879  
                   

        A summary of unallocated corporate overhead consists of the following:

 
  Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended  
 
  June 25, 2011   June 26, 2010   June 25, 2011   June 26, 2010  

Stock-based compensation expense

  $ 2,528   $ 3,578   $ 5,514   $ 6,615  

U.S. retirement plans

    1,055     639     2,112     1,657  

Audit, tax and related expenses

    505     486     1,260     1,199  

Salary and bonus

    4,642     4,267     9,335     9,299  

Global IT

    3,172     3,351     6,534     6,577  

Employee health and fringe cost

    675     (779 )   2,314     976  

Consulting and professional services

    2,201     1,937     3,532     4,882  

Depreciation

    1,593     1,531     3,174     2,641  

Transaction (acquisition/disposition) costs

    174     7,280     314     7,397  

Life insurance death benefit gain

    (7,710 )       (7,710 )    

Other general unallocated corporate expenses

    1,417     1,492     2,670     2,758  
                   

  $ 10,252   $ 23,782   $ 29,049   $ 44,001  
                   

        Other general unallocated corporate expenses consist of various departmental costs including those associated with departments such as senior executives, corporate accounting, legal, tax, human resources, treasury and investor relations.

28


Table of Contents


CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

14. Discontinued Operations

        On March 28, 2011, we disposed of our Phase I clinical business for a nominal amount. As part of the disposal we remained the guarantor of the monthly lease payments for the Phase I facility lease. We recognized, during the second quarter of 2011, the value of the guarantee net of the buyer's related indemnity, which amounted to $2,994. The facility lease runs through January 2021 with payments totaling $15,800. For the three and six months ended June 25, 2011, the discontinued businesses recorded a pretax loss from operations of $2,951 and $8,153, respectively.

        The consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to segregate, as discontinued operations, the assets and liabilities, operating results and cash flows, of the businesses being discontinued for all periods presented. Operating results from discontinued operations are as follows:

 
  Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended  
 
  June 25, 2011   June 26, 2010   June 25, 2011   June 26, 2010  

Net sales

  $ 10   $ 3,512   $ 2,122   $ 8,570  

Loss from operations of discontinued businesses, before income taxes

    (2,951 )   (1,779 )   (8,153 )   (2,373 )

Benefit from income taxes

    (1,219 )   (640 )   (2,476 )   (896 )
                   

Loss from operations of discontinued businesses, net of taxes

  $ (1,732 ) $ (1,139 ) $ (5,677 ) $ (1,477 )
                   

        Assets and liabilities of discontinued operations at June 25, 2011 and December 25, 2010 consisted of the following:

 
  June 25, 2011   December 25, 2010  

Current assets

  $ 272   $ 3,862  

Long-term assets

    1,163     822  
           
 

Total assets

  $ 1,435   $ 4,684  
           

Current liabilities

  $ 1,003   $ 3,284  

Long-term liabilities

    2,994      
           
 

Total liabilities

  $ 3,997   $ 3,284  
           

        Current assets included accounts receivable, prepaid income taxes and deferred tax assets. Non-current assets included long-term deferred tax assets. Current liabilities consisted of accounts payable, deferred income and accrued expenses. Long-term liabilities consisted of a lease commitment.

15. Subsequent Events

        Additionally, we have evaluated the impact of any subsequent events through the date these financial statements were issued, and determined there were no other subsequent events requiring disclosure in or adjustment to these financial statements.

29


Table of Contents

Item 2.    Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

        The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements and the related notes.

Overview

        We are a leading global provider of solutions that advance the drug discovery and development process, including research models and associated services and outsourced preclinical services. We provide our products and services to global pharmaceutical companies and biotechnology companies, as well as government agencies, and leading hospitals and academic institutions throughout the world in order to bring drugs to market faster and more efficiently. Our broad portfolio of products and services enables our customers to reduce costs, increase speed to market and enhance their productivity and effectiveness in drug discovery and development. We have built upon our core competency of in vivo biology, including laboratory animal medicine and science (research model technologies) to develop a diverse and growing portfolio of regulatory compliant preclinical services which address drug discovery and development in the preclinical arena. We have been in business for over 60 years and currently operate approximately 68 facilities in 16 countries worldwide.

        The market for our goods and services appears to be stabilizing but we are uncertain as to when the unfavorable market factors, which continue to negatively impact our results of operations, will abate. These market factors include: measured research and development spending by major pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies due to the impact of the slower economy and a goal of reducing the cost of drug development; impact from consolidations in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industry; patent expirations; delays in customer decisions and commitments; tight cost constraints by our customers and recognition of excess preclinical capacity within our industry which has resulted in pricing pressure; a focus on late-stage clinical testing as customers accelerate their efforts to bring drugs to market in the face of expiration of patents on branded drugs; and the impact of healthcare reform initiatives. All of these ongoing factors continue to contribute to demand uncertainty and impact sales in 2011.

        We continue to anticipate that future demand, particularly for preclinical services, will begin to ramp up as our customers reinvigorate their early-stage drug development pipelines, focus on outsourcing of services to improve the effectiveness and cost efficiency of their drug development efforts, and reduce their internal capacity through closure of underutilized facilities. We believe that increased focus on strategic outsourcing by our customers should result in the expansion of strategic relationships with a reduced and limited number of partners, which will drive demand for our services. We believe that the long-term drivers for our business as a whole will primarily emerge from our customers' continued demand for research models and services and regulatory compliant preclinical services, which are essential to the drug development process. However, presently it is challenging to predict the timing associated with these drivers.

        Currently we are intensifying our focus on our four key initiatives designed to allow us to drive profitable growth and to maximize value for shareholders, and thus better position ourselves to operate successfully in the current and future business environment. These four initiatives are:

30


Table of Contents

        Total net sales during the second quarter of 2011 were $288.3 million, a decrease of 0.1% over the same period last year. The sales decrease was primarily the result of lower demand for PCS services due to reduced biopharmaceutical spending. The effect of foreign currency translation increased sales by 4.3%. Our gross margin increased to 36.9% of net sales, compared to 34.9% of net sales for the second quarter of 2010, due primarily to the impact of managing of our cost structure. Our operating income for the second quarter of 2011 was $53.3 million compared to $30.0 million for the second quarter of 2010, due to increased gross margin, a life insurance gain of $7.7 million and prior year cost associated with the evaluation of acquisitions of $7.3 million. The operating margin was 18.5% for the second quarter of 2011, compared to 10.4% for the second quarter of 2010.

        Our net income attributable to common shareholders was $32.3 million for the three months ended June 25, 2011, compared to $14.5 million for the three months ended June 26, 2010. The increase was primarily due to increased operating earnings and favorable effective tax rate. Diluted earnings per share for the second quarter of 2011 were $0.63, compared to $0.22 for the second quarter of 2010.

        Total net sales during the six months ended June 25, 2011 were $574.1 million, a decrease of 1.2% over the same period last year. The sales decrease was due primarily to lower demand for Preclinical Services (PCS) partially offset by increased sales for Research Models and Services (RMS). The effect of foreign currency translation had a positive impact on sales growth of 2.5%. Our gross margin increased to 36.4% of net sales for the six months ended June 25, 2011, compared to 34.4% of net sales for the first six months of 2010, due primarily to the impact of our cost-savings programs. Our operating income for the six months ended June 25, 2011 was $95.6 million compared to $60.2 million for the six months ended June 26, 2010, an increase of 58.8% due to increased gross margin, a life insurance gain and prior year cost associated with the evaluation of acquisitions. Our operating margin was 16.6% for the six months ended June 25, 2011 compared to 10.4% for the prior year.

        Net income attributable to common shareholders was $63.7 million for the six months ended June 25, 2011 compared to $31.8 million for the six months ended June 26, 2010. Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations for the first six months of 2011 were $1.20 compared to $0.48 for the first six months of 2010.

        We report two segments: RMS and PCS, which reflects the manner in which our operating units are managed.

31


Table of Contents

        Our RMS segment, which represented 61.8% of net sales in the second quarter of 2011, includes three categories; production of research models, research model services, and other products. Research model services include four business units; genetically engineered models and services (GEMS), research animal diagnostics (RADS), discovery services (DS), and consulting and staffing services (CSS). Other products include vaccine support and In Vitro products. Net sales for this segment increased 6.6% compared to the second quarter of 2010, due primarily to favorable foreign currency translation of 5.3%. The gross margin percentage increased to 44.0% from 42.7% primarily due to cost-savings. The operating margin percentage increased to 31.3% from 28.3% due primarily to the impact of managing of our cost structure.

        Sales on a year to date basis for our RMS business segment increased 3.6% compared to the first six months of 2010 due primarily to favorable foreign currency translation of 3.0%. Operating income on a year to date basis was $107.4 million compared to $97.2 million, an increase of $10.2 million, or 10.5%, from the same period last year. Operating income for the first six months as a percent of net sales increased to 30.6% compared to 28.7% for the same period last year.

        Our PCS segment, which represented 38.2% of net sales in the second quarter of 2011, includes services required to take a drug through the development process including discovery support, toxicology, pathology, biopharmaceutical, bioanalysis, pharmacokinetics and drug metabolism services. Sales for this segment decreased 9.3% compared to the second quarter of 2010. The sales decrease was driven by reduced biopharmaceutical spending, which resulted in lower demand for our services, offset by favorable foreign currency translation of 2.9%. We experienced increases in both the PCS gross and operating margin percentages (to 25.4% from 24.2% and to 7.2% from 5.4%, respectively), mainly as a result of the impact of managing of our cost structure.

        Sales on a year to date basis for our PCS business segment, which included favorable foreign currency translation of 1.9%, decreased 7.9% compared to the first six months of 2010. Operating income for PCS on a year to date basis was $17.2 million compared to $6.9 million, an increase of $10.3 million, from the same period last year. Operating income for the first six months as a percent of net sales increased to 7.7% compared to 2.9% for the same period last year.

        Our unallocated corporate headquarters costs decreased to $10.3 million in the second quarter of 2011, from $23.8 million in the second quarter of 2010, due to the impact of a life insurance gain of $7.7 million and prior year costs associated with the evaluation of acquisitions of $7.3 million.

Three Months Ended June 25, 2011 Compared to Three Months Ended June 26, 2010

        Net Sales.    Net sales for the three months ended June 25, 2011 were $288.3 million, a decrease of $0.3 million, or 0.1%, from $288.6 million for the three months ended June 26, 2010.

        Research Models and Services.    For the three months ended June 25, 2011, net sales for our RMS segment were $178.2 million, an increase of $11.1 million, or 6.6%, from $167.1 million for the three months ended June 26, 2010, due primarily to favorable foreign currency translation of 5.3%.

        Preclinical Services.    For the three months ended June 25, 2011, net sales for our PCS segment were $110.1 million, a decrease of $11.4 million, or 9.3%, from $121.5 million for the three months ended June 26, 2010. The decrease in PCS sales was primarily due to lower demand for preclinical services, partially offset by favorable foreign currency translation which increased our net sales by 2.9%.

        Cost of Products Sold and Services Provided.    Cost of products sold and services provided during the second quarter of 2011 was $181.9 million, a decrease of $5.9 million, or 3.1%, from $187.8 million during the second quarter of 2010. Cost of products sold and services provided during the three months ended June 25, 2011 was 63.1% of net sales, compared to 65.1% during the three months ended June 26, 2010.

32


Table of Contents

        Research Models and Services.    Cost of products sold and services provided for RMS during the second quarter of 2011 was $99.9 million, an increase of $4.1 million, or 4.2%, compared to $95.8 million in 2010. Cost of products sold and services provided for the three months ended June 25, 2011 decreased to 56.0% of net sales compared to 57.3% of net sales for the three months ended June 26, 2010. The decrease in cost as a percentage of sales was due primarily to the impact of our cost-savings programs.

        Preclinical Services.    Cost of services provided for the PCS segment during the second quarter of 2011 was $82.1 million, a decrease of $9.9 million, or 10.8%, compared to $92.0 million in 2010. Cost of services provided as a percentage of net sales was 74.6% during the three months ended June 25, 2011, compared to 75.8% for the three months ended June 26, 2010. The decrease in cost of services provided as a percentage of net sales was primarily due to a cost-savings actions, partially offset by the continued impact of lower sales.

        Selling, General and Administrative Expenses.    Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 25, 2011 were $47.2 million, a decrease of $18.0 million, or 27.6%, from $65.2 million for the three months ended June 26, 2010. Selling, general and administrative expenses during the second quarter of 2011 were 16.4% of net sales compared to 22.6% of net sales during the second quarter of 2010.

        Research Models and Services.    Selling, general and administrative expenses for RMS for the second quarter of 2011 were $20.9 million, a decrease of $1.9 million, or 8.1%, compared to $22.8 million in 2010. Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased as a percentage of sales to 11.7% for the three months ended June 25, 2011 from 13.6% for the three months ended June 26, 2010. The decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses as a percent of sales was primarily due to cost-savings actions and tight expense control.

        Preclinical Services.    Selling, general and administrative expenses for the PCS segment during the second quarter of 2011 were $16.0 million, a decrease of $2.7 million, or 14.2%, compared to $18.7 million during the second quarter of 2010. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 25, 2011 decreased to 14.6% of net sales, compared to 15.4% of net sales for the three months ended June 26, 2010 due mainly to cost-savings actions and tight expense control.

        Unallocated Corporate Overhead.    Unallocated corporate overhead, which consists of various costs primarily associated with activities centered at our corporate headquarters, such as compensation (including stock-based compensation), information systems, compliance and facilities expenses associated with our corporate, administration and professional services functions was $10.3 million during the three months ended June 25, 2011, compared to $23.8 million during the three months ended June 26, 2010. The decrease was due to a life insurance gain of $7.7 million and prior year costs related to the evaluation of a proposed acquisition of $7.3 million.

        Amortization of Other Intangibles.    Amortization of other intangibles for the three months ended June 25, 2011 was $5.8 million, an increase of $0.3 million from $5.5 million for the three months ended June 26, 2010. Amortization expense increased as a percentage of sales to 2.0% for the three months ended June 25, 2011 from 1.9% for the three months ended June 26, 2010.

        Research Models and Services.    In the second quarter of 2011, amortization of other intangibles for our RMS segment was $1.7 million, an increase of $0.4 million from $1.3 million in the second quarter of 2010.

        Preclinical Services.    For the three months ended June 25, 2011, amortization of other intangibles for our PCS segment was $4.1 million, a decrease of $0.1 million from $4.2 million for the three months ended June 26, 2010.

33


Table of Contents

        Operating Income.    Operating income for the quarter ended June 25, 2011 was $53.3 million, an increase of $23.3 million, or 77.8%, from $30.0 million for the quarter ended June 26, 2010. Operating income as a percentage of net sales for the three months ended June 25, 2011 was 18.5% compared to 10.4% for the three months ended June 26, 2010 due primarily to the impact of cost-savings actions partially offset by the impact of lower sales.

        Research Models and Services.    For the second quarter of 2011, operating income for our RMS segment was $55.7 million, an increase of $8.4 million, or 17.8%, from $47.3 million in 2010. Operating income as a percentage of net sales for the three months ended June 25, 2011 was 31.3%, compared to 28.3% for the three months ended June 26, 2010. The increase in operating income as a percentage of net sales was primarily due to cost-savings actions.

        Preclinical Services.    For the three months ended June 25, 2011, operating income for our PCS segment was $7.9 million, an increase of $1.4 million, or 21.0%, from $6.5 million for the three months ended June 26, 2010. Operating income as a percentage of net sales increased to 7.2% compared to 5.4% of net sales in 2010. The increase in operating income as a percentage of net sales was primarily due to cost-savings actions partially offset by lower sales.

        Unallocated Corporate Overhead.    For the three months ended June 25, 2011, operating loss from our Corporate segment was $10.3 million, a decrease of $13.5 million, or 56.9%, compared to a loss of $23.8 million in 2010. The decrease was due to a life insurance gain of $7.7 million and prior year costs associated with the evaluation of a proposed acquisition of $7.3 million.

        Interest Expense.    Interest expense for the second quarter of 2011 was $10.7 million, compared to $7.1 million in the second quarter of 2010. The increase was due primarily to increased borrowing.

        Interest Income.    Interest income for the second quarter of 2011 was $0.5 million, compared to $0.2 million for the second quarter of 2010.

        Income Taxes.    Income tax expense for the three months ended June 25, 2011 was $8.6 million, an increase of $1.4 million compared to $7.2 million for the three months ended June 26, 2010. Our effective tax rate was 20.2% in the second quarter of 2011 compared to 32.0% in the second quarter of 2010. The decrease of 11.8% in the effective tax rate for the three months ended June 25, 2011 was primarily attributable to the tax benefit recorded in the second quarter of 2011 resulting from the receipt of a $7.7 million tax exempt gain on the settlement of a life insurance policy. Additionally, the effective tax rate in the second quarter of 2010 reflects costs accrued to repatriate $27.0 million of non-U.S. earnings that were previously considered to be indefinitely reinvested.

        Net Income Attributable to Common Shareowners.    Net income attributable to common shareowners for the quarter ended June 25, 2011 was $32.3 million, an increase of $17.8 million, or 123.6%, from $14.5 million for the quarter ended June 26, 2010.

Six Months Ended June 25, 2011 Compared to Six Months Ended June 26, 2010

        Net Sales.    Net sales for the six months ended June 25, 2011 were $574.1 million, a decrease of $6.8 million, or 1.2%, from $580.9 million for the six months ended June 26, 2010.

        Research Models and Services.    For the six months ended June 25, 2011, net sales for our RMS segment were $351.5 million, an increase of $12.2 million, or 3.6%, from $339.3 million for the six months ended June 26, 2010. Favorable foreign currency translation increased sales growth by approximately 3.0%.

        Preclinical Services.    For the six months ended June 25, 2011, net sales for our PCS segment were $222.6 million, a decrease of $18.9 million, or 7.9%, compared to $241.5 million for the six months

34


Table of Contents


ended June 26, 2010. The decrease in PCS sales was primarily due to reduced biopharmaceutical spending. Favorable foreign currency increased sales growth by 1.9%.

        Cost of Products Sold and Services Provided.    Cost of products sold and services provided for the six months ended June 25, 2011 was $365.1 million, a decrease of $15.8 million, or 4.1%, from $380.9 million for the six months ended June 26, 2010. Cost of products sold and services provided for the six months ended June 25, 2011 was 63.6% of net sales, compared to 65.6% for the six months ended June 26, 2010.

        Research Models and Services.    Cost of products sold and services provided for RMS for the six months ended June 25, 2011 was $199.4 million, an increase of $5.7 million, or 2.9%, compared to $193.7 million for the six months ended June 26, 2010. Cost of products sold and services provided as a percentage of net sales for the six months ended June 25, 2011 was 56.7% compared to the six months ended June 26, 2010 at 57.1% of net sales. The decrease in cost as a percentage of sales was due primarily to the impact of our cost-savings programs.

        Preclinical Services.    Cost of services provided for the PCS segment for the six months ended June 25, 2011 was $165.8 million, a decrease of $21.4 million, or 11.4%, compared to $187.2 million for the six months ended June 26, 2010. Cost of services provided as a percentage of net sales was 74.5% for the six months ended June 25, 2011, compared to 77.5% for the six months ended June 26, 2010. The decrease in cost of products sold and services provided as a percentage of net sales was primarily due to the impact of our cost-savings programs partially offset by lower sales.

        Selling, General and Administrative Expenses.    Selling, general and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 25, 2011 were $102.2 million, a decrease of $25.4 million, or 19.9%, from $127.6 million for the six months ended June 26, 2010. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 25, 2011 were 17.8% of net sales compared to 22.0% of net sales for the six months ended June 26, 2010. The decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses as a percent of sales was primarily due to the cost saving actions.

        Research Models and Services.    Selling, general and administrative expenses for RMS for the six months ended June 25, 2011 were $41.3 million, a decrease of $3.4 million, or 7.5%, compared to $44.7 million for the six months ended June 26, 2010. Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased as a percentage of sales to 11.8% for the six months ended June 25, 2011 from 13.2% for the six months ended June 26, 2010. The decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses as a percent of sales was due primarily to the impact of our cost-savings programs.

        Preclinical Services.    Selling, general and administrative expenses for the PCS segment for the six months ended June 25, 2011 were $31.8 million, a decrease of $7.1 million, or 18.1%, compared to $38.9 million for the six months ended June 26, 2010. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 25, 2011 decreased to 14.3% of net sales compared 16.1% for the six months ended June 26, 2010, due primarily to the impact of our cost-savings programs.

        Unallocated Corporate Overhead.    Unallocated corporate overhead, which consists of various costs primarily related to activities centered at our corporate headquarters, such as compensation (including stock-based compensation), information systems, compliance and facilities expenses associated with our corporate, administration and professional services functions was $29.0 million for the six months ended June 25, 2011, compared to $44.0 million for the six months ended June 26, 2010. The decrease in unallocated corporate overhead during the first half of 2011 was due primarily to a life insurance gain of $7.7 million and prior year costs related to the evaluation of a proposed acquisition of $7.4 million.

        Amortization of Other Intangibles.    Amortization of other intangibles for the six months ended June 25, 2011 was $11.2 million, a decrease of $1.0 million, from $12.2 million for the six months ended June 26, 2010.

35


Table of Contents

        Research Models and Services.    For the six months of 2011, amortization of other intangibles for our RMS segment was $3.4 million, a decrease of $0.3 million from $3.7 million for the six months ended June 26, 2010. Amortization expense decreased as a percentage of sales to 1.0% for the six months ended June 25, 2011 from 1.1% for the six months ended June 26, 2010.

        Preclinical Services.    For the six months ended June 25, 2011, amortization of other intangibles for our PCS segment was $7.8 million, a decrease of $0.7 million from $8.5 million for the six months ended June 26, 2010.

        Operating Income.    Operating income for the six months ended June 25, 2011 was $95.6 million, an increase of $35.4 million, or 58.8%, from $60.2 million for the six months ended June 26, 2010. Operating income for the six months ended June 25, 2011 was 16.6% of net sales, compared to 10.4% of net sales for the six months ended June 26, 2010.

        Research Models and Services.    For the six months ended June 25, 2011, operating income for our RMS segment was $107.4 million, an increase of $10.2 million, or 10.5%, from $97.2 million for the six months ended June 26, 2010. Operating income as a percentage of net sales for the six months ended June 25, 2011 was 30.6%, compared to 28.7% for the six months ended June 26, 2010. The increase in operating income as a percentage of sales was due primarily to the impact of our cost-savings programs.

        Preclinical Services.    For the six months ended June 25, 2011, operating income for our PCS segment was $17.2 million, an increase of $10.3 million, or 147.6%, from $6.9 million for the six months ended June 26, 2010. Operating income as a percentage of net sales for the six months ended June 25, 2011 increased to 7.7%, compared to 2.9% of net sales for the six months ended June 26, 2010. The increase in operating income as a percentage of net sales was primarily due to the impact of our cost-savings programs.

        Unallocated Corporate Overhead.    Unallocated corporate overhead, which consists of various costs primarily related to activities centered at our corporate headquarters, such as compensation (including stock-based compensation), information systems, compliance and facilities expenses associated with our corporate, administration and professional services functions was $29.0 million for the six months ended June 25, 2011, compared to $44.0 million for the six months ended June 26, 2010. The decrease in unallocated corporate overhead during the first half of 2011 was due primarily to a life insurance gain of $7.7 million and prior year costs associated with the evaluation of a proposed acquisition of $7.4 million.

        Interest Expense.    Interest expense for the six months ended June 25, 2011 was $20.7 million, compared to $13.1 million for the six months ended June 26, 2010. The increase was due to increased borrowings and higher interest rates.

        Interest Income.    Interest income for the six months ended June 25, 2011 was $0.9 million, compared to $0.6 million for the six months ended June 26, 2010.

        Income Taxes.    Income tax expense for the six months ended June 25, 2011 was $5.9 million, a decrease of $8.0 million compared to $13.9 million for the six months ended June 26, 2010. Our effective tax rate was 7.9% for the six months ended June 25, 2011 compared to 29.9% for the six months ended June 26, 2010. The decrease in the effective tax rate for the six months ended June 25, 2011 was primarily due to an $11.1 million tax benefit recorded in the first quarter of 2011 associated with a tax loss incurred with the disposition of the Company's Phase I clinical business and the receipt of a $7.7 million tax exempt gain on the settlement of a life insurance policy recorded in the second quarter of 2011. Additionally, the effective tax rate in the second quarter of 2010 reflects costs accrued in the first six months of 2010 to repatriate approximately $27.0 million of non-U.S. earnings previously considered to be indefinitely reinvested.

36


Table of Contents

        Net Income attributable to common shareowners.    Net income attributable to common shareowners for the six months ended June 25, 2011 was $63.7 million, compared to the six months ended June 26, 2010 of $31.8 million.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

        The following discussion analyzes liquidity and capital resources by operating, investing and financing activities as presented in our condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.

        Our principal sources of liquidity have been our cash flow from operations, our marketable securities and our revolving line of credit arrangements.

        The $750.0 million credit agreement, which has a maturity date of August 26, 2015, provides for a $230.0 million U.S. term loan, a 133,763 Euro term loan and a $350.0 million revolver. On February 24, 2011, we amended the $750.0 million credit agreement, now the $900.0 million credit agreement, primarily to provide for an incremental $150.0 million U.S. term loan and modify the leverage ratio. Under specified circumstances, we have the ability to increase the term loans and/or revolving line of credit by up to $250.0 million in the aggregate. Our obligations under the $900.0 million credit agreement are guaranteed by our material domestic subsidiaries and are secured by substantially all of our assets, including a pledge of 100% of the capital stock of our domestic subsidiaries (other than the capital stock of any domestic subsidiary that is treated as a disregarded entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes) and 65% of the capital stock of certain first-tier foreign subsidiaries and domestic disregarded entities, and mortgages on owned real property in the U.S. having a book value in excess of $10.0 million. The $400.0 million term loan facility matures in 20 quarterly installments with the last installment due June 30, 2015 and the $150.0 million term loan facility matures in 18 quarterly installments with the last installment due June 30, 2015. The $350.0 million U.S. revolving facility matures on August 26, 2015 and requires no scheduled payment before that date. The $900.0 million credit agreement contains certain customary representations and warranties, affirmative covenants and events of default.

        The interest rates applicable to term loans and revolving loans under the credit agreement are, at our option, equal to either the base rate (which is the higher of (1) the prime rate, (2) the federal funds rate plus 0.50% or (3) the one-month adjusted LIBOR rate plus 1%) plus an applicable interest rate margin based upon the leverage ratio or the adjusted LIBOR rate plus an interest rate margin based upon our leverage ratio.

        Based on our leverage ratio, the margin range for base rate loans is 0.75% to 1.5% and the margin range for LIBOR based loans is 1.75% to 2.5%. As of June 25, 2011, the interest rate margin for base rate loans was 1.5% and for adjusted LIBOR loans was 2.5%. The book value of our term and revolving loans approximates fair value.

        We pledged the stock of certain subsidiaries as well as certain U.S. assets for our credit agreements. In addition, the credit agreement includes certain customary representations and warranties, events of default, notices of material adverse changes to our business and negative and affirmative covenants including the ratio of consolidated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization less capital expenditures to consolidated cash interest expense, for any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters, of no less than 4.00 to 1 and will step down to 3.50 to 1 with respect to the second and third fiscal quarters ending in 2012 and will step down to 3.25 to 1 with respect to the fourth fiscal quarter ending in 2012 and for each fiscal quarter thereafter. As of June 25, 2011, we were compliant with all financial covenants specified in the credit agreement. We had $4.5 million outstanding under letters of credit as of June 25, 2011.

        In order to enable us to facilitate, on a more timely and cost efficient basis, the repurchase of a substantial number of our shares pursuant to our $750.0 million stock repurchase authorization

37


Table of Contents


approved, by our Board of Directors in 2010, we entered into agreements with a third party investment bank to implement an accelerated stock repurchase (ASR) program. We had entered into an ASR on August 26, 2010 to repurchase $300.0 million of common stock. Under that ASR, we paid $300.0 million on August 27, 2010 from cash on hand and available liquidity, including funds borrowed by us under our credit facility. We received 8,000,000 shares under the ASR during 2010. On February 11, 2011, we received the final 871,829 shares under the ASR, which were recorded at $32.5 million.

        Following completion of the $300.0 million ASR, we entered into another ASR on February 24, 2011 to repurchase $150.0 million of common stock. Under that ASR, we paid $150.0 million from cash on hand and available liquidity, including funds borrowed by us under our credit facility. The ASR program was recorded as two transactions allocated between the initial purchase of treasury stock and a forward contract indexed to our common stock. Upon signing the February 24, 2011 ASR we received the initial delivery of 3,759,398 shares which was recorded at $135.9 million, the market value at the date of the transaction and recorded $14.1 million as a forward contract indexed to our common stock. Receipt of the shares resulted in an immediate reduction of shares on our statement of financial position and in our EPS calculation. On May16, 2011, we received the final 6,505 shares under the ASR, which were recorded at $0.3 million.

        Additionally, during the six months ended June 25, 2011, we repurchased $42.1 million through open market repurchases made in reliance on Rules 10b-18 and 10b5-1, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

        As of June 25, 2011, we had $23.0 million in marketable securities with $11.8 million in time deposits and $11.2 million in auction rate securities rated AAA by a major credit rating agency. Our auction rate securities are guaranteed by U.S. federal agencies. The current overall credit concerns in the capital markets as well as the failed auction status of these securities have impacted our ability to liquidate our auction rate securities. If the auctions for the securities we own continue to fail, the investment may not be readily convertible to cash until a future auction of these investments is successful. Based on our ability to access our cash and other short-term investments, our expected operating cash flows and other sources of cash, we do not anticipate the current lack of liquidity on these investments will affect our ability to operate our business as usual.

        In 2006, we issued $350.0 million of 2.25% Convertible Senior Notes (the 2013 Notes) due in 2013. At June 25, 2011, the fair value of our outstanding 2013 Notes was approximately $364.4 million based on their quoted market value. During the second quarter of 2011, no conversion triggers were met.

        We have various life insurance policies which have cash surrender value. The policies provide funding for our deferred compensation plan and in certain cases funding for life insurance benefits. During the second quarter of 2011 we received life insurance proceeds of $9.5 million related to a former officer. We recognized a tax exempt gain of $7.7 million representing the difference between the life insurance proceeds and the cash surrender value.

        Cash and cash equivalents totaled $145.8 million at June 25, 2011, compared to $179.2 million at December 25, 2010.

        Net cash provided by operating activities for the six months ending June 25, 2011 and June 26, 2010 was $86.7 million and $83.9 million, respectively. The increase in cash provided by operations was primarily due to net income and trade receivables partially offset by tax payments. The tax benefit related to the disposition of the Phase I clinical business, which increased net income in the first six months of 2011, will be realized in cash in future quarters. Our days sales outstanding (DSO) increased to 50 days as of June 25, 2011 compared to 45 days as of December 25, 2010, and flat compared to last year. Our DSO includes deferred revenue as an offset to accounts receivable in the calculation. The increase in our DSO was primarily driven by slower collections and decreased deferred revenue. Our

38


Table of Contents


net cash provided by operating activities will be impacted by future timing of customer payments for products and services as evidenced in our DSO. A one-day increase or decrease in our DSO represents a change of approximately $3.0 million of cash provided by operating activities. Our allowance for doubtful accounts was $4.4 million as of June 25, 2011 compared to $4.8 million as of December 25, 2010.

        Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities for the six months ending June 25, 2011 and June 26, 2010 was $(7.9) million and $20.7 million, respectively. Our capital expenditures during the first six months of 2011 were $13.5 million, of which $8.5 million was related to RMS and $5.0 million to PCS. For 2011, we project capital expenditures to be approximately $50.0 million. We anticipate that future capital expenditures will be funded by operating activities, marketable securities and existing credit facilities. During the first six months of 2011 and 2010, we sold $19.9 million and $55.6 million of marketable securities, respectively.

        Net cash used in financing activities for the six months ending June 25, 2011 and June 26, 2010 was $109.6 million and $63.2 million, respectively. Proceeds from long-term debt were $150.8 million and $1.5 million for the six months ending June 25, 2011 and June 26, 2010, respectively. Payments on long-term debt and revolving credit agreements were $82.0 million and $63.7 million for the six months ending June 25, 2011 and June 26, 2010, respectively. During the first six months of 2011, we paid $191.1 million for treasury stock and shares of common stock acquired through our ASR compared to $3.0 million in 2010.

New Accounting Pronouncements

        In May 2011, the FASB issued an accounting standard update to provide guidance on wording changes used to describe many of the requirements in U.S. GAAP for measuring fair value and for disclosing information about fair value measurements. Additionally, the update provides clarification about the FASB's intent regarding the application of existing fair value measurement requirements. This amendment will become effective for us on January 1, 2012 and will be applied prospectively.

        In June 2011, the FASB issued an accounting standard update to provide to improve the comparability, consistency and transparency of financial reporting and to increase the prominence of items reported in other comprehensive income. The FASB decided to eliminate the option to present components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of changes in stockholders' equity. The update also requires that all nonowner changes in stockholders' equity be presented either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. In the two-statement approach, the first statement should present total net income and its components followed consecutively by a second statement that should present total other comprehensive income, the components of other comprehensive income and the total of comprehensive income. This amendment will become effective for us on January 1, 2012 and will be applied retrospectively.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

        The conversion features of our 2013 Notes are equity-linked derivatives. As such, we recognize these instruments as off-balance sheet arrangements. Because the conversion features associated with these notes are indexed to our common stock and classified in stockholders' equity, these instruments are not accounted for as derivatives.

Item 3.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

        Certain of our financial instruments are subject to market risks, including interest rate risk and foreign currency exchange rates. We generally do not use financial instruments for trading or other speculative purposes.

39


Table of Contents

Interest Rate Risk

        We have entered into the $900.0 million credit agreement (amended and restated as of August 26, 2010 and further amended on February 24, 2011). Our primary interest rate exposure results from changes in LIBOR or the base rates which are used to determine the applicable interest rates under our term loans and revolving credit facility in the $900 million credit agreement.

        Our potential additional interest expense over one year that would result from a hypothetical, instantaneous and unfavorable change of 100 basis points in the interest rate would be approximately $8.2 million on a pre-tax basis. The book value of our debt approximates fair value.

        We issued $350.0 million of the 2013 Notes in a private placement in the second quarter of 2006. The Convertible 2013 Notes bear an interest rate of 2.25%. The fair market value of the outstanding notes was approximately $364.4 million on June 25, 2011 based on their quoted market value.

Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk

        We operate on a global basis and have exposure to some foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations for our earnings and cash flows. This risk is mitigated by the fact that various foreign operations are principally conducted in their respective local currencies. A portion of the revenue from our foreign operations is denominated in U.S. dollars, with the costs accounted for in their local currencies. Additionally, we have exposure on certain intracompany loans. We attempt to minimize this exposure by using certain financial instruments, for purposes other than trading, in accordance with our overall risk management and our hedge policy. In accordance with our hedge policy, we designate such transactions as hedges.

        During 2011 and 2010, we have utilized foreign exchange contracts, principally to hedge the impact of currency fluctuations on customer transactions and certain balance sheet items, including intracompany loans. The foreign currency contract outstanding as of June 25, 2011 is a non-designated hedge, and is marked to market with changes in fair value recorded to earnings.

Item 4.    Controls and Procedures

(a)   Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

        Based on their evaluation, required by paragraph (b) of Rules 13a-15 or 15d-15, promulgated by the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company's principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act are effective, at a reasonable assurance level, as of June 25, 2011 to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by an issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Act is accumulated and communicated to the issuer's management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, our management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurances of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in designing and evaluating the controls and procedures. We continually are in the process of further reviewing and documenting our disclosure controls and procedures, and our internal control over financial reporting, and accordingly may from time to time make changes aimed at enhancing their effectiveness and to ensure that our systems evolve with our business.

40


Table of Contents

(b)   Changes in Internal Controls

        There were no changes in the Company's internal controls over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by paragraph (d) of the Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 or 15d-15 that occurred during the quarter ended June 25, 2011 that materially affected, or were reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.

Part II. Other Information

Item 1A.    Risk Factors

        In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, "Item 1A. Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 25, 2010, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing our Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results. With the exception of the risk factor set forth below, there have been no material changes to the risk factors set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 25, 2010.

Our business operations in Japan may be negatively affected by disruptions following the recent crisis in Japan

        On March 11, 2011, an earthquake and tsunami occurred in Japan, causing severe damage to the region and resulting in a nuclear crisis at the Fukushima reactors and the surrounding region. We currently operate five RMS facilities in Japan, primarily focused on Research Models production and Research Model Services. Our site located most proximate to the epicenter of the earthquake suffered only minor damage to the facility structure, inventory and equipment, which we quickly remediated. The other four RMS Japan facilities were not damaged by the earthquake or the tsunami.

        Various evolving factors continue to influence our assessment of the consequential impact of these events on our business operations, including: internal customer decisions regarding the products and services we provide in Japan; the effect that these events have on our Japanese customers' financial condition and research and development spending programs; the frequency and severity of future rolling blackouts in Japan (particularly during periods of typical high energy usage) and the ability of our sites in Japan to access alternative or backup energy sources; and the environmental safety of the food, water and air within Japan. While we make efforts to mitigate these risks through a variety of methods, nonetheless it is impossible to completely eradicate such risks.

        As previously reported in our Form 10-K for fiscal year 2010, our 2010 sales to unaffiliated customers for Japan was approximately $74.0 million (representing 6.5% of our 2010 consolidated net sale). Presently, we believe that the aggregate impact to our business operations as a result of the events in Japan and potential consequential disruptions will not have a material effect on our future business, results of operations or financial condition. However, we cannot provide assurance that the eventual impact will not be greater than our expectations, particularly if we are adversely affected by customers ceasing or slowing their research and development spending on account of ongoing challenges in Japan, which would negatively affect their demand for our products and services, or if these disruptions adversely affect our ability to meet our customers' demands for products and services.

41


Table of Contents


Item 2.    Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

        The following table provides information relating to our purchases of shares of our common stock during the quarter ended June 25, 2011.

 
  Total Number
of Shares
Purchased
  Average
Price Paid
per Share
  Total Number of
Shares Purchased
as Part of Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs
  Approximate Dollar
Value of Shares
That May Yet Be
Purchased Under
the Plans or
Programs
(dollars in thousands)
 

March 27, 2011 to April 23, 2011

    50   $ 38.38       $ 225,504  

April 24, 2011 to May 21, 2011

    6,559   $ 39.55     6,505   $ 225,504  

May 22, 2011 to June 25, 2011

    524,249   $ 39.16     523,192   $ 205,016  
                       

Total:

    530,858           529,697        

        The Board of Directors of the Company has authorized a share repurchase program, originally authorized on July 29, 2010, and subsequently amended on October 20, 2010, to acquire up to a total of $750.0 million of common stock. The program does not have a fixed expiration date.

        In order to enable us to facilitate, on a more timely and cost efficient basis, the repurchase of a substantial number of our shares pursuant to that stock repurchase authorization we entered into agreements with a third party investment bank to implement an accelerated stock repurchase (ASR) program. We entered into an ASR on February 24, 2011 to repurchase $150.0 million of common stock. Under the ASR, we paid $150.0 million from cash on hand and available liquidity, including funds borrowed by us under our $900 million credit facility. The ASR program was recorded as two transactions allocated between the initial purchase of treasury stock and a forward contract indexed to our common stock. Upon signing the February 24, 2011 ASR we received the initial delivery of 3,759,398 shares which was recorded at $135.9 million, the market value at the date of the transaction and recorded $14.1 million as a forward contract indexed to our common stock. On May 16, 2011, we received the final 6,505 shares under the ASR, which were recorded at $0.3 million.

        In addition to shares repurchased under the ASR during the second quarter we repurchased 523,192 shares on the open market at a total cost of $20.5 million.

        Additionally, the Company's Incentive Plans permit the netting of common stock upon vesting of restricted stock awards in order to satisfy individual tax withholding requirements. Accordingly, during the quarter ended June 25, 2011, the Company acquired 1,161 shares for $0.05 million as a result of such withholdings.

42


Table of Contents

Item 6.    Exhibits

    31.1   Certification of the Principal Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act. Filed herewith.

 

 

31.2

 

Certification of the Principal Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act. Filed herewith.

 

 

32.1

 

Certification of the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act. Filed herewith.

 

 

101

 

The following materials from the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 25, 2011, formatted in eXtensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL): (i) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity and (v) Notes to Unaudited, Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.

43


Table of Contents


SIGNATURES

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

    CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.

August 3, 2011

 

/s/ JAMES C. FOSTER

James C. Foster
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer

August 3, 2011

 

/s/ THOMAS F. ACKERMAN

Thomas F. Ackerman
Corporate Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

44