gichnerform8k.htm
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
DC 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT
REPORT
Pursuant
to Section 13 OR 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934
Date of
Report (Date of earliest event reported): April 12, 2010
KRATOS
DEFENSE & SECURITY SOLUTIONS, INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
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0-27231
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13-3818604
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(State
or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation)
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(Commission
File
Number)
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(I.R.S.
Employer
Identification
Number)
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4810
Eastgate Mall
San
Diego, CA 92121
(Address
of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
(858)
812-7300
(Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code)
(Former
name or former address, if changed since last report.)
Check the
appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously
satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following
provisions ( see
General Instruction A.2. below):
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o
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act
(17 CFR 230.425)
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o
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act
(17 CFR 240.14a-12)
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o
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under
the Exchange Act (17 CFR
240.14d-2(b))
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under
the Exchange Act (17 CFR
240.13e-4(c))
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Item
1.01. Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement
On April
12, 2010, Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc. (“Kratos”) and Gichner
Holdings, Inc. (“Gichner”) announced the execution of a Stock Purchase
Agreement, dated as of April 12, 2010 (the “Purchase Agreement”), by and between
Kratos and the stockholders of Gichner. As a result of the Purchase
Agreement, Gichner will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Kratos (the
“Acquisition”). Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the purchase
price will be approximately $133 million in cash, subject to certain working
capital and other adjustments as of the closing date. The completion
of the Acquisition is subject to several conditions, including the availability
of financing, on terms and conditions acceptable to Kratos (in its sole
discretion), the absence of any proceeding or event that would cause a material
adverse effect on Gichner’s business, the receipt of required regulatory
approvals, including the expiration of the waiting period under the
Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, and other customary
conditions. The Board of Directors of each of Kratos and Gichner
approved the Acquisition and the Purchase Agreement.
The
foregoing description of the Acquisition and the Purchase Agreement does not
purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the
Purchase Agreement attached as Exhibit 2.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K
and incorporated herein by reference.
The
Purchase Agreement has been included to provide investors with information
regarding its terms. It is not intended to provide any other factual
information about Kratos, Gichner, or Gichner’s stockholders. The
Purchase Agreement contains representations and warranties that each of Kratos,
Gichner, and Gichner’s stockholders made to each other. The
assertions embodied in those representations and warranties are qualified by
information in confidential disclosure schedules that the parties have exchanged
in connection with signing the Purchase Agreement. The disclosure
schedules contain information that modifies, qualifies, and creates exceptions
to the representations and warranties set forth in the Purchase
Agreement. Accordingly, investors should not rely on the
representations and warranties as characterizations of the actual state of facts
at the time they were made or otherwise.
Item
2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition
On April
12, 2010, Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a
press release regarding the Company’s preliminary financial results for the
first quarter of fiscal year 2010. The press release also discusses
the Company’s entry into a definitive agreement to acquire Gichner Holdings,
Inc. The full text of the Company’s press release is attached hereto
as Exhibit 99.1.
Item
9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d)
Exhibits.
2.1
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Stock
Purchase Agreement, dated as of April 12, 2010, by and between Kratos
Defense & Security Solutions, Inc. and the Stockholders of Gichner
Holdings, Inc. Certain schedules and exhibits referenced in the
Stock Purchase Agreement have been omitted in accordance with Item
601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. A copy of any omitted schedule and/or exhibit
will be furnished supplementally to the Securities and Exchange Commission
upon request.
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99.1
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April
12, 2010 Press Release by Kratos Defense & Security Solutions,
Inc.
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2
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly
authorized.
Date:
April 12, 2010
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KRATOS
DEFENSE & SECURITY SOLUTIONS, INC.
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By:
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/s/
Laura Siegal
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Laura
Siegal
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Vice
President, Corporate Controller, Secretary and
Treasurer
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3
EXHIBIT
INDEX
2.1
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Stock
Purchase Agreement, dated as of April 12, 2010, by and between Kratos
Defense & Security Solutions, Inc. and the Stockholders of Gichner
Holdings, Inc. Certain schedules and exhibits referenced in the Stock
Purchase Agreement have been omitted in accordance with Item 601(b)(2) of
Regulation S-K. A copy of any omitted schedule and/or exhibit will be
furnished supplementally to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon
request.
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99.1
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April
12, 2010 Press Release by Kratos Defense & Security Solutions,
Inc.
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4
Exhibit 2.1
STOCK
PURCHASE AGREEMENT
by and
among
THE
STOCKHOLDERS OF
GICHNER
HOLDINGS, INC.,
a
Delaware corporation,
as
Sellers
and
KRATOS
DEFENSE & SECURITY SOLUTIONS, INC.,
a
Delaware corporation
as
Purchaser
DATED
APRIL 12, 2010
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1.1
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Certain
Definitions
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1
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1.2
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Construction
of Certain Terms and Phrases
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12
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ARTICLE
2
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PURCHASE
AND SALE TRANSACTION
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13
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2.1
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Purchase
and Sale of the Purchased Shares
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13
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ARTICLE
3
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PURCHASE
PRICE
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13
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3.2
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Payment
of the Purchase Price
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13
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3.3
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Working
Capital Purchase Price Adjustment
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14
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3.4
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Post-Closing
Working Capital Adjustment
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15
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3.5
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Negotiation
of Purchase Price Adjustment
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16
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3.6
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Resolution
of Disputes by Referee
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16
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3.7
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Payment
of Closing Purchase Price Adjustment
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17
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3.9
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Withholding
Rights
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17
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ARTICLE
4
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CLOSING
MATTERS
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18
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4.3
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Deliveries
at Closing
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18
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4.4
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Further
Assurances and Cooperation
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20
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ARTICLE
5
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REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF SELLERS
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21
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5.1
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Representations
and Warranties of Sellers
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21
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5.2
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Representations
and Warranties of Purchaser
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37
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ARTICLE
6
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INDEMNIFICATION
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38
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6.1
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Indemnification
by Sellers and Purchaser
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38
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6.2
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Indemnification
Procedures
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39
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6.5
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Exclusive
Remedy; Suspension
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42
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6.6
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No
Consequential Damages
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43
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6.7
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Method
and Treatment of Indemnification Payments
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43
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6.9
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Mitigation
and Limitation of Claims
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44
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7.3
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Amendment
to Tax Returns
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45
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7.5
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No
Code Section 338 Election
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45
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7.6
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Cooperation
on Tax Matters
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45
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ARTICLE
8
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CERTAIN
COVENANTS
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45
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8.1
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Non-Compete
and Non-Solicitation
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45
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8.2
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Restricted
Use of Confidential Information
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47
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8.3
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Conduct
of Business by the Companies Pending the Closing
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48
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8.5
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Certain
Notifications
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51
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8.6
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Access
to Information
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52
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8.7
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Actions
With Respect to Financing
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52
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8.8
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Reasonable
Best Efforts
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53
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8.11
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Public
Announcements
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54
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8.12
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Books
and Records
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55
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ARTICLE
9
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SELLERS’
REPRESENTATIVE
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55
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9.1
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Authorization
of the Sellers’ Representative
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55
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9.2
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Payments
of Expenses; Holdbacks
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57
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9.3
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[Intentionally
Omitted]
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58
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9.4
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Compensation;
Exculpation; Indemnity; Security
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58
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9.5
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Successor
Representative; Termination of Representative
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59
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9.6
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No
Third Party Rights
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59
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9.7
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No
Liability of Purchaser
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59
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ARTICLE
10
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CONDITIONS
TO CLOSING
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60
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10.1
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Conditions
to Purchaser’s Obligation to Close
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60
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10.2
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Conditions
to Sellers’ Obligation to Close
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61
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10.3
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Conditions
to Obligations of Each Party to Close
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61
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ARTICLE
11
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TERMINATION
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62
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11.1
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Circumstances
for Termination
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62
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11.2
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Effect
of Termination
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62
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ARTICLE
12
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MISCELLANEOUS
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62
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12.1
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Governing
Law and Jurisdiction
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62
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12.5
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Headings;
Interpretation
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65
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12.6
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No
Assignment; Binding Effect
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65
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12.9
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Incorporation
by Reference
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65
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12.10
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Disclosure
Schedules
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65
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12.11
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Time
of the Essence
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66
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12.12
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No
Third Party Beneficiaries
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66
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12.13
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Facsimile
or Electronic Signature
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66
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SCHEDULES:
Section 1.1(a)
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Employees
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Section 1.1(b)
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Permitted Liens
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Section 5.1(a)(iv)
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Organization and Existence; Power and Authority
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Section 5.1(a)(v)
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Organization and Existence; Ownership; Authority and
Approval
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Section 5.1(c)
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Consents; No Conflict
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Section 5.1(d)
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Governmental Approvals and Filings
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Section 5.1(e)
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Financial Statements
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Section 5.1(f)
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Legal Proceedings
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Section 5.1(g)(i)
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Employee Benefit Plans
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Section 5.1(g)(ii)
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ERISA
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Section 5.1(h)
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Title
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Section 5.1(i)
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Intellectual Property
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Section 5.1(j)
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Material Contracts
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Section 5.1(k)
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Permits
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Section 5.1(l)
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Environmental Matters
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Section 5.1(n)
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Taxes
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Section 5.1(o)
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No Material Adverse Change
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Section 5.1(r)
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Employee Matters
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Section 5.1(s)(i)
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Customers
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Section 5.1(t)
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Inventory
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Section 5.1(u)
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Related Party Transactions
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Section 5.1(w)
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Insurance
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Section 5.1(x)
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Certain Business Practices
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Section 5.1(aa)
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Company Transaction Expenses
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Section 5.1(bb)
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Indebtedness
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STOCK PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
THIS
STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT (collectively with the Exhibits and Schedules referred
to herein, this “Agreement”) is made
this 12th day
of April, 2010 (the “Execution Date”), by
and among each of the stockholders (individually, a “Seller” and,
collectively, “Sellers”) of Gichner
Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”), and
Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Purchaser”).
WITNESSETH:
1. Holdings
designs, manufactures, integrates, tests, markets, distributes, sells and
services hard-sided tactical shelters containers and specialized truck bodies
for military and certain commercial applications (the “Business”).
2. Holdings
conducts the Business through its direct and indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries:
(a) Gichner Systems Group, Inc. (“Gichner Inc.”),
(b) Gichner Systems International, Inc., (“Gichner
International”), (c) Gichner Europe Ltd. (“Gichner Europe”), and
(d) Charleston Marine Containers, Inc. (“CMCI”).
3. Holdings
owns certain land and buildings in Dallastown, Pennsylvania used in the Business
through its direct and indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries, respectively,
Dallastown Realty I, LLC (“Dallastown I”) and
Dallastown Realty II, LLC (“Dallastown
II”).
4. Purchaser
wishes to purchase from Sellers, and Sellers wish to sell to Purchaser, the
Business by way of the purchase by Purchaser from Sellers of all of the issued
and outstanding shares of the capital stock of Holdings from
Sellers.
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the respective
representations, warranties, covenants, agreements, and conditions contained
herein, the adequacy and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged by the
parties hereto, and Sellers and Purchaser, intending to be legally bound hereby,
agree as follows:
ARTICLE
1
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Certain
Definitions. In this Agreement and any Exhibit or Schedule
hereto, the following capitalized terms have the following respective
meanings:
“Actual Value” has the
meaning set forth in Section 3.6(b)(iii).
“Affiliate” means, as
to any Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more
intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with that
Person. For purposes of this definition, “control” (including, with
correlative meanings, the terms “controlled by” and “under common control
with”), as used with respect to any Person or group of Persons, means
possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the
direction of the management and policies of the Person, whether through the
ownership of voting securities or by contract.
“Agreement” has the
meaning set forth in the preamble.
“Ancillary Agreements”
means all agreements, certificates, instruments or other documents required to
be executed and/or delivered pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement by
any Person, including, without limitation, the Related Agreements.
“Antitrust Laws” has
the meaning set forth in Section 8.9(b).
“Base Purchase Price”
has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1.
“Base Working Capital”
has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(b).
“Basket” has the
meaning set forth in Section 6.4(b).
“Best Efforts” means
the commercially reasonable efforts that a prudent Person wanting to achieve the
result in question would take under similar circumstances to achieve that
result.
“Business” has the
meaning set forth in the recitals.
“Business Day” means a
day other than a Saturday, Sunday or national holiday on which commercial banks
in the State of Delaware are open for the transaction of commercial banking
business.
“Business Material Adverse
Effect” means any material adverse event, change or effect that,
individually or with all related events, changes or effects, has a material
adverse effect on the Business, taken as a whole. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, none of the following events constitute or will be taken into account
in determining whether there has been a Business Material Adverse
Effect: any adverse change, event, development or effect to the
extent arising from or relating to (a) general business or economic conditions
(including such conditions related to the Business), (b) national or
international political or social conditions (including hostilities and
terrorist activity), (c) financial, banking or securities markets (including any
disruption thereof and any decline in the price of any security or any market
index), (d) changes in GAAP, or (e) changes in applicable Law.
“Cap” has the meaning
set forth in Section 6.4(a).
“Cash and Cash
Equivalents” means all cash, rights in bank accounts, certificates of
deposit, bank deposits, cash equivalents, investment securities and checks or
other payments attributable to the period prior to the Effective Time (including
received in lock boxes).
“CDTB Refund” has the
meaning set forth in Section
7.4.
“Claim” has the
meaning set forth in Section 6.2(a).
“Claim Notice” has the
meaning set forth in Section 6.2(a).
“Closing” means the
consummation of the transactions contemplated in this Agreement.
“Closing Balance
Sheet” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.4(a).
“Closing Date” has the
meaning set forth in Section 4.1.
“Closing Date
Indebtedness” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(c).
“Closing Date Indebtedness
Amount” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(c).
“Closing Date Indebtedness
Report” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(c).
“Closing Date Tax
Benefits” shall mean the Tax deductions to the Companies from or relating
to the payment of (i) the consideration to the Option Holders pursuant to the
Option Termination Agreements, (ii) the Sellers’ Expenses, (iii) any transaction
bonuses or other compensation payments paid by Holdings or its Subsidiaries in
connection with the Closings and (iv) the payment of any outstanding
indebtedness of Holdings or it Subsidiaries on the Closing Date.
“Closing Payment” has
the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(a).
“Closing Purchase
Price” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.4(a).
“Closing Working
Capital” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.4(a).
“Closing Working Capital
Adjustment” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(b).
“CMCI” has the meaning
set forth in the Recitals.
“CMCI Facility” means
the real property located at 2301 Noisette Blvd., Charleston, South Carolina,
including all buildings, fixtures, land, structures and improvements generally
thereon together with all rights and appurtenances pertaining to such land
including, but not limited to, any right or interest of CMCI in and to adjacent
streets, alleys, right-of-ways, easements, railroad sidetrack agreements,
utility agreements, and any other rights or benefits relating to land and
improvements or structures located on such real estate, specifically including
all buildings.
“CMCI Lease” means
that certain Sublease by and between The Noisette Company, LLC, as landlord (as
successor in interest to the Charleston Naval Complex Redevelopment Authority),
and CMCI, as tenant, relating to the CMCI Facility, last amended on September
23, 2003.
“Code” means the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder.
“Companies” or “Company Group” means,
collectively, Holdings, Gichner Inc., Gichner International, Gichner Europe,
CMCI, Dallastown I and Dallastown II.
“Company Contracts”
has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1(j)(i).
“Company Permits” has
the meaning set forth in Section 5.1(k).
“Company Intellectual
Property” means all Intellectual Property owned or used by the Companies
in the conduct of the Business, together with all income, royalties, damages and
payments due or payable as of the Effective Time or thereafter (including the
rights to enforce the foregoing and to collect damages for past, present or
future infringements or misappropriations thereof), and all copies and tangible
embodiments of the foregoing.
“Company Transaction
Expenses” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1(bb).
“Competing Party” has
the meaning set forth in Section 8.4.
“Competing
Transaction” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.4.
“Confidential
Information” means any and all of the following confidential or
proprietary information of the Companies or Purchaser that has been or may
hereafter be disclosed in any form, whether in writing, orally, electronically,
visually or otherwise, or otherwise made available by observation, inspection,
or otherwise by either party or its directors, managers, officers, employees,
Affiliates, agents or advisors (each a “Representative”)
(collectively, a “Disclosing Party”) to
the other party or its Representatives (collectively, a “Receiving
Party”):
(a) all
information that is a trade secret under applicable Law, including, without
limitation, Trade Secrets as defined under the Uniform Trade Secrets Act as
adopted in the State of Delaware;
(b) all
information concerning product specifications, data, know-how, formulae,
compositions, processes, designs, sketches, photographs, graphs, drawings,
samples, inventions and ideas, past, current and planned research and
development, current and planned manufacturing or distribution methods and
processes, customer lists or identities, current and anticipated customer
requirements, price lists, market studies, business plans, computer hardware and
software and database technologies, systems, structures and
architectures;
(c) all
information concerning the business and affairs of the Disclosing Party (which
includes historical and current financial statements, financial projections and
budgets, Tax Returns and accountants’ materials, historical, current and
projected sales, capital spending budgets and plans, business plans, strategic
plans, marketing and advertising plans, publications, customer lists and files,
contracts, the names and backgrounds of key personnel and personnel training
techniques and materials, however, documented), and all quantifiable information
obtained from review of the Disclosing Party’s documents or property or
discussions with the Disclosing Party regardless of the form of the
communication;
(d) any
documents or materials marked “confidential” or “proprietary”; and
(e) all
notes, analyses, compilations, studies, summaries and other material prepared by
the Receiving Party to the extent containing or based, in whole or in part, upon
any information included in the foregoing.
Any Trade
Secrets of a Disclosing Party will also be entitled to all of the protections
and benefits under applicable Law. If any information that a
Disclosing Party deems to be a trade secret is found by a court of competent
jurisdiction not to be a Trade Secret for purposes of this Agreement, such
information will still be considered Confidential Information for the purposes
of this Agreement to the extent included within the definition.
Upon the
Closing, all Confidential Information of the Companies that relates solely to
the Business will become the property of Purchaser and thereafter treated by
Sellers and their Affiliates for all purposes as Confidential Information of
Purchaser subject to the provisions of Section 8.2.
“Consent” means any
approval, consent, ratification, permission, waiver or
authorization.
“Contract” means any
written contract, agreement or instrument, including, without limitation, supply
contracts, purchase orders, sale orders, customer agreements, mortgages,
subcontracts, indentures, leases of personal property, license agreements to or
from any of the Companies, deeds of trust, notes or guarantees, pledges, liens,
or conditional sales agreements to which the Person referred to is a party or by
which any of its assets may be bound.
“Controlled Group
Member” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1(g)(ii)(C).
“Copyrights” means, as
they exist anywhere in the world, copyrights and mask works, including copyright
registrations and applications for registration thereof, all renewals and
extensions thereof, and unregistered copyrights, and moral rights and economic
rights of others in any of the foregoing.
“Dallastown I” has the
meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Dallastown II” has
the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Dallastown Facility”
means the real property located at 490 East Locust Street, Dallastown,
Pennsylvania, including all buildings, fixtures, land, structures and
improvements generally thereon together with all rights and appurtenances
pertaining to such land including, but not limited to, any right or interest of
Dallastown II in and to adjacent streets, alleys, right-of-ways, easements,
railroad sidetrack agreements, utility agreements, and any other rights or
benefits relating to the land and improvements or structures located on such
real estate, specifically including all buildings.
“Dallastown Lease”
means that certain Lease Agreement dated August 22, 2007 between Dallastown II,
as landlord, and Gichner Inc., as tenant, relating to the Dallastown
Facility.
“Damages” means all
actual, out-of-pocket damages, payments, losses, injuries, penalties, fines,
forfeitures, assessments, claims, suits, proceedings, investigations, actions,
demands, causes of action, judgments, awards, charges, costs and expenses of any
nature (including court costs, reasonable attorneys’, accountants’, consultants’
and experts’ fees, charges and other costs and expenses incident to any
proceedings or investigation or the defense of any Claim (whether or not
litigation has commenced)).
“Disclosing Party” has
the meaning set forth in the definition of Confidential
Information.
“Disclosure Schedules”
means the disclosure schedules of Sellers as specified in this Agreement that
are delivered to Purchaser under this Agreement.
“Effective Time” means
11:59 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, on the Closing Date.
“Employee Benefit
Plans” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1(g)(i).
“Employment
Agreement(s)” means the employment agreements between Purchaser and each
of the individuals listed on Section 1.1(a)
of the Disclosure Schedules, dated as of the Closing Date.
“Environmental Laws”
means all federal, state and local statutes and regulations relating to
pollution, the treatment, storage, use, generation, transportation or disposal
of Hazardous Materials, or protection of the environment, including, but not
limited to, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability
Act, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, the Clean Air Act, the Clean
Water Act and similar state statutes and regulations.
“ERISA” means the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Escrow Account” means
the escrow account held by the Escrow Agent for the benefit of Purchaser and
Sellers pursuant to the Escrow Agreement.
“Escrow Agent” means
JP Morgan Chase.
“Escrow Agreement”
means the Escrow Agreement dated as of the Closing Date by and among Escrow
Agent, Purchaser and Sellers’ Representative.
“Estimated Closing Balance
Sheet” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(a).
“Estimated Working
Capital” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(a).
“Execution Date” has
the meaning set forth in the preamble.
“Financial Statements”
has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1(e)(i).
“Financing” has the
meaning set forth in Section 8.7.
“FIRPTA Certificate”
has the meaning set forth in Section 4.3(a)(x).
“GAAP” means United
States generally accepted accounting principles consistently
applied.
“Gichner Europe” has
the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Gichner Inc.” has the
meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Gichner
International” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Goods” means raw
materials, components, supplies, merchandise, finished goods or other goods and
services.
“Government Antitrust
Entity” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.9(b)(i).
“Governmental or Regulatory
Authority” means any court, tribunal, authority, agency, commission,
official or other instrumentality of the United States or any foreign country or
jurisdiction, or any state, county, city or other political subdivision of the
United States or any foreign country or jurisdiction.
“Hazardous Materials”
means any substance, waste or material that has been defined or regulated by any
Environmental Law, including, but not limited to, substances that are
radioactive, hazardous or a waste, including PCBs, petroleum products or any
fraction thereof, and all substances listed, defined or regulated as a
“hazardous substance”, “hazardous waste”, “hazardous material”, or “toxic
substance” under any Environmental Law. Notwithstanding the
preceding, “Hazardous Materials” does not include any substance or material that
is naturally occurring and is present in the environment as a result of natural
processes and not as a result of human activities.
“High Value” has the
meaning set forth in Section 3.6(b)(ii).
“High Working Capital
Target” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(b).
“Holdings” has the
meaning set forth in the preamble.
“HSR Act” means the
Hart Scott Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended.
“Indebtedness” means
with respect to any Person at any date all obligations of such Person for
borrowed money or in respect of loans or advances and other third-party
financing (which, for the avoidance of doubt, will include any amount drawn on
or prior to the Closing Date by a beneficiary under any Letter of
Credit).
“Indemnified Party”
has the meaning set forth in Section 6.3(a).
“Indemnifying Party”
has the meaning set forth in Section 6.3(a).
“Insurance Policies”
has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1(x).
“Intellectual
Property” means the following:
(a) Trademarks;
(b) Patents;
(c) Copyrights;
(d) Internet
Assets;
(e) Software;
and
(f) Trade
Secrets.
“Interim Financial
Statements” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1(e)(i).
“International Plan”
means each material employment, severance or similar Contract or arrangement
(whether or not written) or any material plan, policy, fund, program or
arrangement or Contract, including, without limitation, multiemployer plan,
pension, retirement savings, profit sharing, equity compensation, accident,
health, hospitalization, severance, employment, change-in-control, fringe
benefit, bonus, incentive, deferred compensation and any other employee benefit
plan, agreement, program, policy or other arrangement that (i) is entered
into, maintained, administered or contributed to by any Company; and
(ii) in which any individual employed outside of the United States by any
Company participates.
“Internet Assets”
means, as they exist anywhere in the world and subject to any applicable
registrar’s terms and conditions and agreements, domain names, Internet
addresses and other computer identifiers, web sites, web pages and similar
rights and items.
“Inventory” means all
inventory owned by the Companies that is related to the Business as of the
Effective Time, including all inventories of raw materials, work-in-process,
finished goods, supplies, spare parts and packaging materials including
inventory related to the Business, that are either (i) located at the
Dallastown Facility or the CMCI Facility, or (ii) with customers on
consignment or third parties for cleaning or repair.
“IRS Notice” has the
meaning set forth in Section 4.3(a)(x)
“Knowledge” means the
actual knowledge, after reasonably inquiry, of Thomas Mills, IV, William Wilson,
Scott Sarine, Cody Baker and Sam Morris.
“Laws” means all laws,
statutes, rules, regulations, ordinances and other pronouncements having the
effect of law in any jurisdiction or any state, county, city or other political
subdivision or of any Governmental or Regulatory Authority, including, without
limitation, Environmental Laws, public health, OSHA and anti-kickback
statutes.
“Letter of Credit”
means any letter of credit listed on Section 1.1(b) of the
Disclosure Schedules.
“Liability” or “Liabilities” means
any or all obligations (whether to make payments, to give notices or to perform
or not perform any action), commitments, contingencies and other liabilities of
a Person (whether known or unknown, asserted or not asserted, whether absolute,
accrued, contingent, fixed or otherwise, determined or determinable, liquidated
or unliquidated, and whether due or to become due).
“Lien” means any
mortgage, pledge, security interest, hypothecation, assignment, encumbrance,
lease, lien, option, right of use and other rights of other Persons, any
conditional sale contract, title retention contract, or other encumbrance of any
kind, including easements, conditions, reservations and
restrictions.
“Low Value” has the
meaning set forth in Section 3.6(b)(i).
“Low Working Capital
Target” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(b).
“Material Contracts”
has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1(j)(i).
“Option” has the
meaning set forth in Section 3.8.
“Option Holders” has
the meaning set forth in Section 3.8.
“Order” means and
includes any writ, judgment, decree, injunction, award or other order of any
Governmental or Regulatory Authority.
“Ordinary Course of
Business” means an action taken by a Person if: (a) such
action is in the ordinary course of business and consistent with the past
practices of such Person; (b) such action is not required to be authorized
by the board of directors or members of such Person (or by any Person or group
of Persons exercising similar authority); and (c) such action is similar in
nature and magnitude to actions customarily or previously taken, without any
authorization by the board of directors or members (or by any Person or group of
Persons exercising similar authority), in the ordinary course of normal
operations or business activities of other Persons that are in the same line of
business or acting under a similar set of circumstances as such
Persons.
“Organizational
Document” means (a) the articles or certificate of incorporation and
the bylaws of a corporation; (b) the articles of organization, operating
agreement, limited liability company agreement, or similar document governing a
limited liability company; (c) any other charter, articles, bylaws,
certificate, statement, statutes or similar document adopted, filed or
registered in connection with the creation, formation, organization, or
governance of a Person, and any Contract among the equity holders, partners or
members of a Person relating to the ownership of such Person; and (d) any
amendment to any of the foregoing.
“Original Filing Date”
has the meaning set forth in Section 8.9(b).
“OSHA” means the
Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, 29 U.S.C. §651, et seq.
“Outside Closing Date”
has the meaning set forth in Section 11.1(c).
“Patents” means, as
they exist anywhere in the world, patents, patent applications and statutory
invention registrations, designs and improvements described and claimed therein,
patentable inventions and other patent rights (including any divisions,
continuations, continuations-in-part, reissues, reexaminations, extensions,
equivalents or interferences thereof, whether or not patents are issued on any
such applications and whether or not any such applications are modified,
withdrawn, or resubmitted), and all rights therein provided.
“Payables” means
payment obligations or indebtedness of the Companies to trade creditors which
are classified as accounts payable in accordance with GAAP.
“Percentage Interest”
means, with respect to each Seller, a fraction, the numerator of which is the
aggregate number of shares of common stock of Holdings (including common stock
into which Series B Preferred Stock of Holdings is converted) held by such
Seller immediately prior to the Closing and the denominator of which is the
aggregate number of shares of common stock of Holdings (including common stock
into which Series B Preferred Stock of Holdings is converted) held by all
Sellers immediately prior to the Closing.
“Permits” means all
licenses, permits, authorizations, approvals, registrations, franchises and
similar consents granted or issued by any Governmental or Regulatory
Authority.
“Permitted Lien” means
(i) real property taxes and assessments, both general and special, that are
a Lien but not yet due and payable, (ii) exceptions directly or indirectly
created by Purchaser, (iii) the Liens listed on Section 1.1(b)
of the Disclosure Schedules, (iv) immaterial survey exceptions, restrictive
covenants, easement agreements and other Liens of record, (v) Liens imposed
by applicable Law, such as materialmen’s, mechanics’, carriers’, workmen’s,
repairmen’s and other similar Liens arising in the Ordinary Course of Business
for immaterial amounts not yet due or which are being contested in good faith,
(vi) pledges or deposits to secure obligations under workers’ compensation
laws or similar legislation or to secure public or statutory obligations, and
(vii) zoning, building codes, and other land uses rules, regulations and
Laws.
“Per Share Common Closing
Payment” shall be equal to the (a) Closing Payment plus the
aggregate exercise price of all of the in-the-money Options less the sum of $1,000
for each outstanding share of Series A Preferred Stock of Holdings plus any
accrued but unpaid accrued dividends thereon as of immediately prior to the
Closing divided by (b) the aggregate number of shares of common stock of
Holdings issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Closing (taking into
account the shares of common stock of Holdings into which the Series B Preferred
Stock of Holdings is converted in connection with the Closing) plus the
aggregate number of shares of Holdings common stock underlying any in-the-money
Options.
“Person” means any
natural person, corporation, general partnership, limited partnership, limited
liability partnership, limited liability company, proprietorship, other business
organization, trust, Governmental or Regulatory Authority or any other entity
whatsoever.
“Plante” has the
meaning set forth in Section
7.2.
“Pre-Closing Stub
Returns” has the meaning set forth in Section
7.2.
“Post-Closing Tax
Period” means any taxable period (or portion thereof) commencing after
the Closing, including the portion of any Straddle Period commencing after the
Closing).
“Pre-Closing Tax
Period” means any taxable period (or portion thereof) ending on or prior
to the Closing, including the portion of any Straddle Period up to and including
the date of Closing.
“Proceeding” means any
claims, controversies, demands, actions, lawsuits, investigations, proceedings
or other disputes, formal or informal, including any by, involving or before any
arbitrator or any Governmental or Regulatory Authority.
“Products” means any
product, line of products or service which any Company has marketed and/or sold
in the preceding three (3) calendar years, or which any Company currently
proposes to market and/or sell.
“Purchased Shares”
means one hundred percent (100%) of the issued and outstanding shares of the
capital stock of Holdings, all of which are held of record and beneficially by
Sellers.
“Purchaser” has the
meaning set forth in the preamble.
“Purchaser Indemnified
Parties” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1(a).
“Purchaser Tax
Act” means
any (i) Tax election, waiver or disclaimer, (ii) change in Tax
accounting method, or (iii) change in the Tax reporting treatment of any
item, in each case that (A) is made by Purchaser or its Affiliates
(including the Companies) or any successor or assign of Purchaser or its
Affiliates after the Closing Date, (B) is made with respect to the
Companies or any of their successors or assigns, (C) is not required by Law
or any Taxing authority and (D) is the cause of any increase in income or a
decrease in deductions or other allowances or credits for any taxable period
ending on or before the Closing that results in an increase in Taxes for such
period, as well as any action outside the Ordinary Course of Business taken by
or on behalf of the Companies on the Closing Date after the
Closing.
“Receivables” means
the (a) accounts receivable of the Companies which are reflected on the
Interim Financial Statements, and (b) accounts receivable of the Companies
from the date of the Interim Financial Statements through the Effective
Time.
“Receiving Party” has
the meaning set forth in the definition of Confidential
Information.
“Referee” has the
meaning set forth in Section 3.6(a).
“Related Agreements”
means the Employment Agreements and the Escrow Agreement.
“Representative” has
the meaning set forth in the definition of Confidential
Information.
“Restricted Parties”
has the meaning set forth in Section 8.1(a).
“Restriction Period”
has the meaning set forth in Section 8.1(a).
“Seller Indemnified
Parties” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1(b).
“Sellers” has the
meaning set forth in the preamble.
“Series A Preferred Stock
Payment” means the aggregate amount payable at the Closing in respect of
all the outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock of Holdings (equal to
$1,000 plus accrued but unpaid dividends for each share thereof (with pro rata
amounts payable in respect of fractional shares).
“Sellers’
Representative” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.1.
“Software” means
computer software programs, including all source code, object code (to the
extent of existing license or ownership rights), specifications, databases and
documentation related to such programs.
“Straddle Period” has
the meaning set forth in Section 7.1.
“Tangible Personal
Property” means the equipment, machinery, tools, dies, molds, tooling
(including that located at suppliers’ places of business), furniture, fixtures,
computers, hardware supplies, motor vehicles, supplies and other tangible
personal property owned by the Companies and used in the Business.
“Tax Returns” means
all returns, declarations, reports, statements, schedules, notices, forms or
other documents or information required to be filed with a Governmental or
Regulatory Authority in respect of any Tax, and the term “Tax Return” means any
one of the foregoing Tax Returns.
“Tax” or “Taxes” shall mean any
federal, state, local or foreign income, gross receipts, payroll, employment,
excise, custom, duty, franchise, net worth, profits, withholding, social
security (or similar), unemployment, real property, personal property, sales,
use, transfer, valued added, estimated, alternative or add-on minimum tax, or
similar governmental assessment, however denominated, including any interest,
penalty or addition thereto.
“Trade Secrets” means,
as they exist anywhere in the world, trade secrets, know-how, invention
disclosures, processes, procedures, customer lists and personally-identifiable
information, databases, confidential business information, concepts, ideas,
designs, research or development information, techniques, technical information,
specifications, operating and maintenance manuals, engineering drawings,
methods, technical data, discoveries, modifications, extensions, improvements,
and other proprietary information and rights (whether or not patentable or
subject to copyright or mask work protection).
“Trademarks” means, as
they exist anywhere in the world, trademarks, service marks, trade dress, trade
names, brand names, designs, logos, or corporate names, whether registered or
unregistered, and all registrations and applications for registration thereof,
and all goodwill associated therewith, and all rights therein.
“Transfer Taxes” means
all transfer, documentary, sales, registration, recordation taxes and similar
charges arising in connection with the transfer of the Purchased Shares affected
pursuant to this Agreement.
“U.S.” means the
United States of America.
“Working Capital” has
the meaning set forth in Section 3.3.
“York Lease” means
that certain Lease Agreement between Patriot Richards Associates, L.P. and
Gichner Inc. dated June 22, 2009, as last amended on February 9,
2010.
1.2 Construction of Certain
Terms and Phrases.
(a) Unless
the context of this Agreement otherwise requires, (i) words of any gender
include each other gender; (ii) words using the singular or plural number
also include the plural or singular number, respectively; (iii) the terms
“hereof,” “herein,” “hereby” and derivative or similar words refer to this
entire Agreement; (iv) the terms “Article,” “Section,” or “clause” refer to
the specified Article, Section, or clause of this Agreement; and (v) the
term “including” means including but not limited to.
(b) Any
representation or warranty contained herein as to the enforceability of a
Contract (including this Agreement and any Ancillary Agreement) will be subject
to the effect of any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other
similar law affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to
general equitable principles (regardless of whether such enforceability is
considered in a proceeding in equity or at Law). Whenever this
Agreement refers to a number of days, such number will refer to calendar
days.
(c) This
Agreement is being entered into by and among competent and sophisticated parties
who are experienced in business matters and represented by counsel and other
advisors, and have been reviewed by the parties and their counsel and other
advisors. Therefore, any ambiguous language in this Agreement will
not be construed against any particular party as the drafter of the
language.
ARTICLE
2
PURCHASE
AND SALE TRANSACTION
2.1 Purchase and Sale of the
Purchased Shares. Each Seller hereby sells, transfers,
conveys, assigns, delivers and sets over to Purchaser, and Purchaser hereby
purchases and accepts, all of the right, title, benefit and interest of such
Seller in and to the Purchased Shares owned by him, her or it, free and clear of
all Liens.
ARTICLE
3
PURCHASE
PRICE
3.1 Purchase
Price. The aggregate purchase price (the “Base Purchase Price”)
for the Purchased Shares is One Hundred Thirty Three Million Dollars
($133,000,000.00). The Base Purchase Price will be subject to
adjustment (a) at Closing as provided in Section 3.3
below, and (b) following Closing as provided in Section 3.4
below.
3.2 Payment of the Purchase
Price.
(a) At
Closing, Purchasers shall pay to each of the Sellers an amount of cash equal to
the excess of the Closing Payment over the aggregate amount to be paid to the
Option Holders pursuant to Section 3.8 (other
than payments to be made out of the Escrow Account or in connection with the
final determination of Closing Working Capital) multiplied by the Percentage
Interest of such Seller. In addition, a portion of the Base Purchase
Price shall be paid to certain creditors of the Companies as provided in Section 3.2(d). The
Closing Payment to be paid to the Sellers at the Closing shall be paid by wire
transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts specified in writing by
Sellers in writing no less than five (5) Business Days prior to the
Closing. For purposes of this Agreement, “Closing Payment”
shall mean an aggregate amount of cash equal to (i) the Estimated Purchase
Price, (ii) minus the Escrow
Amount, (iii) minus the Closing
Date Indebtedness Amount, and (iv) minus the Series A
Preferred Stock Payment.
(b) At the
Closing and as security for Sellers’ indemnification obligations set forth in
Article 6,
Purchaser shall remit to the Escrow Account to be held by the Escrow Agent
pursuant to the Escrow Agreement an amount of cash equal to Eight Million One
Hundred Thousand Dollars ($8,100,000.00) (the “Escrow
Amount”). On the first Business Day following the one year
anniversary of the Closing Date, Escrow Agent shall deliver any remaining
amounts of the Escrow Amount to Sellers in the manner reasonably designated by
Sellers to Escrow Agent in writing at least five (5) Business Days prior to such
date less any amounts then in dispute related to indemnification obligations
arising under this Agreement or any other Ancillary Agreement; provided, that the withheld Escrow
Amount, to the extent not applied in satisfaction of such indemnification
obligations, shall be paid to Sellers promptly upon resolution of such
dispute.
(c) No later
than five (5) days prior to the Closing Date, Sellers shall deliver to Purchaser
a reasonably detailed statement (the “Closing Date Indebtedness
Report”) setting forth the exact amount of each item of Indebtedness of
the Companies as of the Closing, which amount will include any Company
Transaction Expenses remaining unpaid and outstanding as of the Closing Date
(each item of Indebtedness set forth on the Closing Date Indebtedness Report and
deducted from the Closing Payment pursuant to Section 3.2(a),
an item of “Closing
Date Indebtedness” and the aggregate amount of such unpaid Indebtedness
and Company Transaction Expenses reflected on the Closing Date Indebtedness
Report, the “Closing
Date Indebtedness Amount”). Purchaser shall have a reasonable
opportunity to discuss such report with Sellers and review such report and the
underlying books and records of the Companies related thereto.
(d) The
Closing Date Indebtedness Amount shall be deducted from the Estimated Purchase
Price as contemplated by Section 3.2(a). On
the Closing Date, Purchaser shall (i) repay the Closing Date Indebtedness
Amount shown on the Closing Date Indebtedness Report to the applicable lenders
and vendors or (ii) provide Holdings with sufficient cash to, and cause
Holdings to, repay such amount in full to the applicable creditor; provided, however, that the
responsibility for the payment of any Indebtedness or Company Transaction
Expenses not reflected on the Closing Date Indebtedness Report shall at all
times following the Closing remain with the Sellers as provided in this
Agreement.
(e) The
Series A Preferred Stock Payment shall be deducted from the Estimated Purchase
Price as contemplated by Section
3.2(a). At the Closing, Purchaser shall pay the Series A
Preferred Stock Payment to the Sellers by paying each Seller $1,000 plus accrued
but unpaid dividends in respect of each share of Series A Preferred Stock held
by such Seller immediately prior to the Closing (with pro rata amounts payable
in respect of fractional shares).
3.3 Working Capital Purchase
Price Adjustment. As used herein, “Working Capital” means as of the Closing Date
(but without giving effect to the Closing) (i) the sum of consolidated
current assets of the Companies (which for the avoidance of doubt (1) will be
cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, miscellaneous receivables,
amounts due to the Companies from related parties, inventory of the Companies
(which, for the avoidance of doubt, will also include costs and estimated
earnings in excess of billing), prepaid current assets of the Companies (which
shall include prepaid expenses and the current portion of deposits of the
Companies), and (2) will not include any deferred income tax assets or other tax
assets), all as determined in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles (“GAAP”) applied on a basis
consistent with past practices of the Companies, minus (ii) the sum of all
consolidated current liabilities of the Companies (which, for avoidance of
doubt, (1) will be accounts payable, accrued liabilities and other current
liabilities of the companies (including accrued warranty obligations, accruals
for loss contracts and billings in excess of costs incurred and estimated
earnings) and (2) will not include deferred Tax liabilities), all as determined
in accordance with GAAP applied on a basis consistent with past practices of the
Companies. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 3.3, for
purposes of determining the Working Capital as of the Closing Date, current or
accrued liabilities shall not include any federal or state income Tax
liabilities of the Companies for the Taxable year of the Companies that includes
or ends on the Closing Date, it being the intent that any such federal or state
income Tax liabilities will be paid pursuant to Section 7.2 of this
Agreement The Base Purchase Price will be adjusted at Closing
in respect of the Working Capital as follows:
(a) Not later
than three (3) Business Days prior to Closing, Sellers will cause the Companies
to prepare and deliver to Purchaser (i) an estimated consolidated balance
sheet of the Companies as of the Closing Date (but without giving effect to the
Closing) (the “Estimated Closing Balance
Sheet”), (ii) a certificate indicating a good faith estimate of
Working Capital as of the Closing Date (the “Estimated Working
Capital”; prepared in accordance with this Agreement and certified by the
President of Holdings, and (iii) an estimate of the purchase price payable
at Closing (net of the Indebtedness of the Companies (other than Indebtedness
relating to outstanding Letters of Credit that have not been drawn by the
beneficiary on or prior to the Closing) to be paid off at
Closing). The Estimated Closing Balance Sheet and the Estimated
Working Capital will be prepared by the Companies in accordance with GAAP
applied on a basis consistent with the past practices of the
Companies. The Estimated Closing Balance Sheet will show no cash on
hand.
(b) The Base
Purchase Price will be (i) increased on a dollar ($1.00) for dollar ($1.00)
basis to the extent that the Estimated Working Capital is greater than Seventeen
Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($17,500,000.00) (the “High Working Capital
Target”), and (ii) decreased on a dollar ($1.00) for dollar ($1.00)
basis to the extent that the Estimated Working Capital is less than Seventeen
Million One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($17,100,000.00) (the “Low Working Capital
Target”). The Base Purchase Price, as adjusted pursuant to
this Section 3.3(b),
is referred to herein as the “Estimated Purchase Price.”
3.4 Post-Closing Working Capital
Adjustment. The Base Purchase Price will be recalculated after
the Closing based on a determination of the Closing Working Capital (as defined
below) of the Companies as of the Closing Date as follows:
(a) As soon
as practicable, but not later than ninety (90) days after the Closing, Purchaser
will prepare and deliver to Sellers’ Representative (i) a consolidated
balance sheet of the Companies as of the Closing Date (the “Closing Balance
Sheet”), (ii) a certificate indicating the Working Capital as of the
Closing Date (the “Closing Working
Capital”) (but without giving effect to the Closing), in each case in
accordance with GAAP applied on a basis consistent with the past practices of
the Companies, and (iii) a recalculation of the Base Purchase Price based
on the Closing Working Capital (net of the Indebtedness of the Companies paid
off at Closing) (the “Closing Purchase
Price”). The aggregate out-of-pocket fees and expenses
incurred by the Companies in connection with the preparation of the Estimated
Closing Balance Sheet and the calculation of the Estimated Working Capital shall
be paid as Company Transaction Expenses. The aggregate out-of-pocket
fees and expenses incurred in the preparation of the Closing Balance Sheet and
the calculation of the Closing Working Capital shall be paid by
Purchaser.
(b) Subject
to Sections 3.5 and
3.6 of this
Agreement:
(i) the Base
Purchase Price will be (i) increased on a dollar ($1.00) for dollar ($1.00)
basis to the extent that the Closing Working Capital is greater than the greater
of the Estimated Working Capital and the High Working Capital Target, and
(ii) decreased on a dollar ($1.00) for dollar ($1.00) basis to the extent
that the Closing Working Capital is less than the lesser of the Estimated
Working Capital and the Low Working Capital Target. In addition to
such adjustment, the Base Purchase Price will be increased on a dollar ($1.00)
for dollar ($1.00) basis to the extent of the cash balance on the Closing Date
Balance Sheet; and
(ii) notwithstanding
any adjustment pursuant to Section 3.4(b)(i),
(1) if the Estimated Working Capital is greater than the High Working Capital
Target, and the Closing Working Capital is less than or equal to the High
Working Capital Target, then the Base Purchase Price will be decreased on a
dollar ($1.00) for dollar ($1.00) basis by an amount equal to the difference
between the Estimated Working Capital and the High Working Capital Target, and
(2) if the Estimated Working Capital is less than the Low Working Capital Target
and the Closing Working Capital is greater than or equal to the Low Working
Capital Target, then the Base Purchase Price will be increased on a dollar
($1.00) for dollar ($1.00) basis by an amount equal to the difference between
the Estimated Working Capital and the Low Working Capital Target.
3.5 Negotiation of Purchase
Price Adjustment. With respect to the delivery of the Working
Capital calculations pursuant to Section 3.4, not
later than ten (10) days following Sellers’ Representative’s receipt of the
Closing Balance Sheet, Closing Working Capital certificate and calculation of
the Closing Purchase Price from Purchaser, Sellers’ Representative will deliver
to Purchaser a written notice setting forth Sellers’ disputes, if any, with
Purchaser’s determination of Closing Working Capital or Closing Purchase
Price. Purchaser and Sellers’ Representative shall have ten (10)
Business Days following the date of Sellers’ Representative’s notice to
Purchaser to attempt in good faith to resolve any differences. During
such ten (10) Business Day period, Purchaser and Sellers’ Representative shall
be entitled to review the working papers of the other with respect to the
determination of the Closing Working Capital or the Closing Purchase
Price. If Purchaser and Sellers’ Representative are unable to resolve
any such objections within such ten (10) Business Day period, then the issues in
dispute will be submitted for resolution in accordance with the procedures set
forth in Section 3.6
below.
3.6 Resolution of Disputes by
Referee.
(a) If
Purchaser and Sellers’ Representative have a dispute with respect to the Closing
Working Capital or Closing Purchase Price and are unable to resolve the dispute
as provided above, then in each case the issue(s) in dispute will be submitted
for resolution to an accounting firm to be selected jointly by Purchaser and
Sellers’ Representative (the “Referee”). The
Referee shall determine the item(s) in dispute within thirty (30) days after the
dispute is submitted to it in accordance with this Agreement. If
issue(s) in dispute are submitted to the Referee for resolution, (i) each
of Purchaser and Sellers’ Representative will furnish to the Referee such work
papers and other documents and information relating to the disputed issue(s) as
the Referee may request and are available to such party (or its independent
public accountants) and will be afforded the opportunity to present to the
Referee any material relating to the determination of the issue(s) in dispute
and to discuss such determination with the Referee; and (ii) the
determination by the Referee of the issue(s) in dispute, as set forth in a
written notice delivered to both parties by the Referee, will be binding and
conclusive on Purchaser and Sellers; provided, that the Referee shall not assign
a value to any item greater than the greatest value for such item, or lower than
the lowest value of such item, claimed in any notice of disagreement presented
to the such Referee pursuant hereto.
(b) In the
event Purchaser and Sellers’ Representative submit any unresolved disputed
issue(s) to the Referee for resolution, Purchaser and Sellers shall share
responsibility for the fees and expenses of the Referee as follows:
(i) if the
Referee resolves all of the remaining objections in favor of Purchaser’s
position (the amount as so determined is referred to herein as the “Low Value”), then Sellers shall be
responsible for all of the fees and expenses of the Referee;
(ii) if the
Referee resolves all of the remaining objections in favor of Sellers’ position
(the amount as so determined is referred to herein as the “High Value”), then Purchaser shall be
responsible for all of the fees and expenses of the Referee; and
(iii) if the
Referee neither resolves all of the remaining objections in favor of Purchaser’s
position nor resolves all of the remaining objections in favor of Sellers’
position (the amount as so determined is referred to herein as the “Actual Value”), Sellers shall be
responsible for that fraction of the fees and expenses of the Referee equal to
(x) the difference between the High Value and the Actual Value over
(y) the difference between the High Value and the Low Value, and Purchaser
shall be responsible for the remainder of the fees and expenses of the
Referee.
3.7 Payment of Closing Purchase
Price Adjustment.
(a) If the
Closing Working Capital as finally determined in accordance with Sections 3.5 or 3.6, as the case may
be, is less than the lesser of the Estimated Working Capital and the Low Working
Capital Target, then the difference shall be paid to Purchaser in immediately
available funds from the Escrow within five (5) Business Days of such final
determination.
(b) If the
Closing Working Capital as finally determined in accordance with Section 3.5 or
3.6, as the
case may be, exceeds the greater of the Estimated Working Capital and the High
Working Capital Target, then Purchaser shall pay to Sellers the difference in
immediately available funds within five (5) days of such final
determination.
(c) Notwithstanding
any payment pursuant to Section 3.7(a) or
(b):
(i) if
the Estimated Working Capital is greater than the High Working Capital Target,
and the Closing Working Capital as finally determined in accordance with Section 3.5 or 3.6, as the case may
be, is less than or equal to the High Working Capital Target, then the
difference between the Estimated Working Capital and the High Working Capital
Target shall be paid to Purchaser in immediately available funds from the Escrow
within five (5) Business Days of the final determination of the Closing Working
Capital; and
(ii) if the
Estimated Working Capital is less than the Low Working Capital Target, and the
Closing Working Capital as finally determined in accordance with Section 3.5 or 3.6, as the case may
be, is greater than or equal to the Low Working Capital Target, then Purchaser
shall pay to Sellers the difference between the Estimated Working Capital and
the Low Working Capital Target in immediately available funds within five (5)
Business Days of the final determination of the Closing Working
Capital.
3.8 Options. Immediately
prior to the Closing, each option to purchase common stock of Holdings, whether
vested or unvested (each, an “Option”), shall be
cancelled and terminated pursuant to the terms of the option termination
agreements (the “Option Termination
Agreements”) to be delivered by the holders of such Options (“Option Holders”) to
Holdings on or prior to the Closing Date. As further provided in such
Option Termination Agreements, each such cancelled Option shall be converted
into the right of each holder thereof to receive, for each share of Holdings
common stock issuable under an Option, and subject to all applicable tax
withholdings, an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (i) the Per Share
Common Closing Payment less (ii) the exercise price payable in respect of
such share of Holdings common stock issuable under such Option, plus, if and
when payable after the Closing, an amount equal to such Option Holder’s pro rata share of the Escrow
Amount and any Post-Closing Working Capital Adjustment. Such amount
(other than any amount to be paid to the Option Holders out of the Escrow
Account or in connection with the final determination of Closing Working
Capital) shall be paid to the Option Holders on the Closing
Date. Immediately prior to the Closing all of the Series B Preferred
Stock of Holdings will be converted to common stock of Holdings in accordance
with the terms of such Series B Preferred Stock.
3.9 Withholding
Rights. Purchaser shall be entitled to deduct and withhold
from any amounts payable pursuant to Section 3.8 of this
Agreement such amounts as are required to be deducted and withheld under the
Code or any other applicable Law. To the extent such amounts are so
deducted or withheld, such amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this
Agreement as having been paid to the Person in respect of which such deduction
and withholding was made.
ARTICLE
4
CLOSING
MATTERS
4.1 Closing. Upon
the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, the Closing shall
take place beginning at 9:00 a.m. (local time) at the offices of Morrison &
Foerster LLP, 12531 High Bluff Drive, San Diego, California, on the second
Business Day after the satisfaction or waiver (subject to applicable Law) of the
conditions set forth in Article 10 (excluding conditions that, by their
nature, cannot be satisfied until the Closing Date, but subject to the continued
satisfaction or, to the extent provided by Law and this Agreement, waiver of
those conditions), unless this Agreement has been terminated pursuant to its
terms or unless another time or date is agreed to in writing by the Parties
hereto (the actual date of the Closing being referred to herein as the “Closing
Date”). All documents delivered and all transactions
consummated at the Closing are deemed for all purposes to have been delivered
and consummated effective as of the Effective Time.
4.2 Prior to
Closing. Other than with respect to Closing Date Indebtedness,
the Companies shall have discharged, at their sole cost and expense, prior to
the Closing Date, all mortgages, deeds of trust, financing statements and other
instruments evidencing or securing the repayment of debt, judgment liens and
other liens of a liquidated amount evidencing a monetary obligation (excluding
Permitted Liens).
4.3 Deliveries at
Closing.
(a) Deliveries of
Sellers. At the
Closing, each Seller is delivering (as to (i), (ii) and (xvi) below) and the
Sellers are causing the Companies to deliver (as to the other items) to
Purchaser the following:
(i) a duly
executed counterpart of this Agreement and the Related Agreements;
(ii) the
original stock certificates of such Seller evidencing the Purchased Shares of
such Seller coupled with stock powers duly endorsed in blank
(iii) the
consent or approval, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser,
of each Person or Governmental or Regulatory Authority whose consent or approval
is required in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby, including the consents identified on Section 5.1(c)
of the Disclosure Schedules;
(iv) to the
extent their transfer is permitted under applicable Laws or to the extent
notification, modification, amendment or transfer is required under applicable
Laws as a result of the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, such duly executed documents as are required to provide notice,
amend, transfer or otherwise modify all Permits held by the Companies in the
conduct of the Business, including the Permits listed on Section 5.1(l)
of the Disclosure Schedule;
(v) a
Certificate executed on behalf of the Company by its President or Chief
Executive Officer, certifying the matters in Section 10.1(a);
(vi) a legal
opinion from legal counsel to the Companies dated as of the Closing Date in form
and substance reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser;
(vii) evidence
satisfactory to Purchaser of the resignation of each of the directors of the
Companies in office immediately prior to the Closing as directors of the
Companies, effective as of the Closing;
(viii) evidence
reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser that all Liens on assets of the Company
(other than Permitted Liens) shall have been released prior to the Closing,
shall be released simultaneously with the Closing or, with respect to Liens
related to Closing Date Indebtedness, shall be released upon payment by
Purchaser of the applicable amount set forth in the Closing Date Indebtedness
Report following the Closing;
(ix) the
Closing Date Indebtedness Report contemplated by Section 3.2(c);
(x) a
certificate issued pursuant to and in compliance with Treasury Regulations
Section 1.1445-2(c)(3) (the “FIRPTA Certificate”),
certifying that the Purchased Shares are not U.S. real property interests within
the meaning of Section 897 of the Code, and a notice to the IRS regarding
the FIRPTA Certificate and in compliance with Treasury Regulations Section
1.897-2(h)(2) (the “IRS Notice”),
together with written authorization for Purchaser to deliver the IRS Notice to
the IRS on behalf of the Sellers upon the Closing.
(xi) a
certificate from the Secretary of State of Delaware as to each Company’s good
standing and payment of all applicable taxes;
(xii) a
certificate duly executed by the Secretary of each of the Companies, attaching
correct and complete copies of the Organizational Documents;
(xiii) the
Estimated Closing Balance Sheet;
(xiv) the
audited consolidated balance sheets of Holdings as of December 31, 2007,
December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2009 and the related consolidated statements
of income and cash flow for each of the twelve (12) month periods then
ended;
(xv) the
unaudited consolidated balance sheet of Holdings as of March 31, 2010, and the
related consolidated statements of income and cash flow for the three month
period then ended; and
(xvi) such
other certificates, instruments or documents reasonably required pursuant to the
provisions of this Agreement or otherwise necessary or appropriate to transfer
the Purchased Shares in accordance with the terms hereof and consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby, and to vest in Purchaser and its successors
and assigns full, complete, absolute, legal and equitable title to the Purchased
Shares, free and clear of all Liens, including such certificates, instruments
and documents to be executed or delivered by Sellers pursuant to the terms of
this Agreement.
(b) Deliveries by
Purchaser. At the Closing, Purchaser is delivering or causing
to be delivered to Sellers the following:
(i) a wire
transfer to an account of Altus Capital Partners, Inc. for credit to Sellers’
accounts, in the amount of the Closing Payment;
(ii) duly
executed counterparts of this Agreement and the Related Agreements;
(iii) certified
copies of resolutions of the directors of Purchaser authorizing the execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement and the Related Agreements; and such
other duly executed documents, instruments and certificates as may be required
to be delivered by Purchaser pursuant to the terms of this
Agreement.
4.4 Further Assurances and
Cooperation.
(a) Further
Assurances. Subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, at any time and from time to time after the Closing, at a party’s
reasonable request, the other party will use its Best Efforts to execute and
deliver such other instruments of sale, transfer, conveyance, assignment and
confirmation, and assumption, and to provide such materials and information and
to take such other actions as the other party may reasonably deem necessary or
desirable in order to more effectively transfer, convey and assign to Purchaser
the Purchased Shares.
(b) Post Closing Access to Books
and Records. Following the Closing, Purchaser and Sellers will
afford each other, and their respective Representatives, during normal business
hours, reasonable access to books and records in its possession with respect to
periods through the Closing and the right to make copies and extracts therefrom
to the extent that such access may be reasonably required by the requesting
party in connection with (i) the preparation of Tax Returns, (ii) any
Tax audit, Tax protest or other proceeding relating to Taxes, or
(iii) compliance with the requirements of any Governmental or Regulatory
Authority. Neither Purchaser nor Sellers may, for a period of seven
(7) years after the Effective Time, destroy or otherwise dispose of any such
books, records and other data unless such party first offers in writing to
surrender such books, records and other such data to the other party and such
other party does not agree in writing to take possession thereof during the
thirty (30) day period after such offer is made. Purchaser and
Sellers further will reasonably cooperate with each other in the conduct of any
audit or other proceeding related to Taxes involving the
Business. This reasonable cooperation does not include payment to
attorneys, accountants or other professional advisors in connection with such
cooperation.
(c) Cooperation. If,
in order to properly prepare its Tax Returns or other documents or reports
required to be filed with any Governmental or Regulatory Authority, it is
necessary that either Purchaser or Sellers be furnished with additional
information, documents or records relating to, the Business or the Purchased
Shares and such information, documents or records are in the possession or
control of the other party, such other party will use its Best Efforts to
furnish or make available such information, documents or records (or copies
thereof) to the recipient party at the recipient party’s reasonable request and
at the recipient party’s cost and expense.
ARTICLE
5
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF SELLERS
5.1 Representations and
Warranties of Sellers. Except
as set forth on the Disclosure Schedules, Sellers represent and warrant, jointly
and severally except as otherwise noted, to Purchaser that:
(a) Organization and
Existence.
(i) Each of
Dallastown I and Dallastown II is a limited liability company duly organized,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of
Delaware. Each of Dallastown I and Dallastown II is qualified to do
business as a foreign limited liability company in each state in which the
ownership of its assets and/or the conduct of its business requires it to be so
qualified, and is in good standing in each such state, except to the extent the
failure to be so qualified does not have a Business Material Adverse
Effect.
(ii) Each of
Holdings, Gichner Inc., Gichner International and CMCI is (A) a corporation
duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the
State of Delaware, (B) qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in
each state in which the ownership of its assets and/or the conduct of its
business requires it to be so qualified, and (C) in good standing in each
such state, except to the extent the failure to be so qualified does not have a
Business Material Adverse Effect.
(iii) Gichner
Europe is a limited corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the
laws of England and Wales.
(iv) Except as
set forth on Section 5.1(a)(iv)
of the Disclosure Schedules, each of the Companies has full power and authority
to own, license or lease all of its assets and to operate its business as
currently conducted by it and to carry on its Business as and where such assets
are now owned or leased and its Business is now conducted.
(v) The
authorized capital stock, and the issued and outstanding shares, of Holdings is
as set forth in Section 5.1(a)(v)
of the Disclosure Schedules. Holdings is the beneficial and record
holder of all of the issued and outstanding shares of the capital stock of
Gichner Inc. Gichner Inc. is the beneficial and record holder of all
of the issued and outstanding shares of the capital stock of each of Gichner
International and CMCI. Gichner International is the beneficial and
record holder of all of the issued and outstanding shares of the capital stock
of Gichner Europe.
(vi) All of
the issued and outstanding shares of the capital stock of Holdings have been
duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and are nonassessable and are not
subject to, and were not issued in violation of, any preemptive
rights.
(vii) No other
securities of any class of the capital stock of Holdings, and no other ownership
interests in Holdings, are issued, reserved for issuance or outstanding, except
as set forth in Section 5.1(a)(v)
of the Disclosure Schedules. There are no outstanding or authorized
offers, subscriptions, conversion rights, options, warrants, rights, convertible
or exchangeable securities, stock appreciation, phantom stock, profit
participation, understandings, claims of any character, obligations or other
agreements or commitments of any nature, whether formal or informal, firm or
contingent, written or oral, relating to the capital stock of, or other equity
or voting interests in, Holdings pursuant to which Holdings is or may become
obligated to: (i) issue, deliver, sell or transfer, or cause to
be issued, delivered, sold or transferred, any shares of its capital stock or
other ownership or voting interests in or securities of it (whether debt,
equity, or a combination thereof); (ii) grant, extend, issue, deliver or
enter into any such agreements or commitments; or (iii) repurchase, redeem
or otherwise acquire any capital stock or other ownership interests in or
securities of it.
(viii) The
Companies have delivered to Purchaser accurate, correct and complete copies of
(i) the Organization Documents of each Company, as presently in effect;
(ii) all stock records of the Companies; (iii) all minutes and other
records of all meetings and other proceedings (including any actions taken by
written consent or otherwise without a meeting) of the shareholders of the
Companies and each Companies’ Board of Directors and all committees thereof; and
(iv) all books of account and other financial records of the
Companies. The minute books of the Companies accurately and
completely reflect all material corporate actions of such Person’s stockholders,
Board of Directors and any committees. The Companies are not in
violation of any of the provisions of their Organization Documents.
(ix) All
subsidiaries of the Companies are set forth in Section 5.1(a)(ix)
of the Disclosure Schedules.
(b) Authority and
Approval. Each Seller represents and warrants, for himself,
herself or itself: (i) that he, she or it has the power to enter
into this Agreement and each of the Related Agreements to which he, she or it is
a party and to perform his, her or its obligations thereunder, (ii) this
Agreement and the Related Agreements to which he, she or it is a party have been
duly executed and delivered by him, her or it, and (iii) he, she or it is
the record and beneficial owner of that number of the Purchased Shares set forth
opposite his, her or its name on Schedule 5.1(a)(v)
of the Disclosure Schedules and that such Purchased Shares are owned by him, her
or it free and clear of all Liens. If Seller is not a natural Person,
it represents and warrants, for itself, that the execution, delivery and
performance by it of this Agreement and the Related Agreements to which it is a
party, and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated herein and
therein, have been duly authorized by all required action on its
part. Each Seller further represents and warrants, for himself,
herself or itself, that this Agreement is, and each of the Related Agreements to
which Seller is a party, when executed and delivered by Seller will be (assuming
due execution and delivery by the other parties thereto), the valid and binding
obligation of Seller, enforceable against Seller in accordance with their
respective terms.
(c) No
Conflict.
(i) Each
Seller, for himself, herself or itself, represents and warrants that
(A) the execution and delivery by such Seller of this Agreement and each of
the Related Agreements to which he, she or it is a party (when so executed and
delivered), and such Seller’s compliance with the terms and conditions hereof
and thereof, and the consummation by such Seller of the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby, do not and will not (1) violate its
Organizational Documents, if such Seller is not a natural Person,
(2) subject to obtaining the authorizations referred to in Section 5.1(d),
violate any provision of, or require any consent, authorization, or approval
under, any Law or Order known to him, her or it, or (3) result in the
creation of any Lien upon the Purchased Shares.
(ii) The
execution and delivery of this Agreement and each of the Related Agreements
(when so executed and delivered), and Sellers’ compliance with the terms and
conditions hereof and thereof, and the consummation by Sellers of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, do not and will not
(A) violate the Organizational Documents of any of the Companies,
(B) to Sellers’ Knowledge, subject to obtaining the authorizations referred
to in Section 5.1(d),
violate any provision of, or require any consent, authorization, or approval
under, any Law or Order applicable to any of the Companies, (C) to Sellers’
Knowledge, except as set forth in Section 5.1(c)
of the Disclosure Schedules, violate, result in a breach of, constitute a
default under, in any material respect, (whether with or without notice or the
lapse of time or both), accelerate or permit the acceleration of the performance
required by, or require any material consent, authorization, or approval under,
any Material Contract or material Permit to which any of the Companies is a
party or by which any of the Companies is bound or to which any of the assets or
properties of any of the Companies are subject, or (D) result in the
creation of any Lien upon the Purchased Shares or the assets or properties of
any of the Companies.
(d) Governmental Approvals and
Filing. Except as disclosed in Section 5.1(d)
of the Disclosure Schedules and other than the filing of a Notification and
Report Form under the HSR Act, no material consent, authorization, approval or
action of, filing with, notice to, or exemption from any Governmental or
Regulatory Authority is required on the part of any Seller or any of the
Companies is required in connection with the execution, delivery and performance
of this Agreement or any Related Agreements or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
(e) Financial
Statements.
(i) Sellers
have made available to Purchaser copies of (A) the audited consolidated
balance sheets of Holdings as of December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2009
and the related consolidated statements of income and cash flow for each of the
twelve (12) month periods then ended and (B) the unaudited consolidated
balance sheet of Holdings as of February 28, 2010, and the related consolidated
statements of income, and cash flow for the two (2) month period then ended (the
“Interim Financial
Statements”) (collectively, the “Financial
Statements”). The Financial Statements (x) fairly present
in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations, and
cash flow of the Business at and as of the dates thereof and for the periods
covered thereby, and (y) the Financial Statements were prepared and compiled in
accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods
indicated, subject, in the case of the Interim Financial Statements, to normal
recurring year-end adjustments (the effect of which will not, individually or in
the aggregate, result in a Business Material Adverse Effect) and the absence of
notes.
(ii) Except as
and to the extent reflected on the Interim Balance Sheets or in Section 5.1(e)
of the Disclosure Schedules, the Companies have no Liabilities other than
Liabilities incurred after the date of the Interim Balance Sheets in the
Ordinary Course of Business or in connection with the transactions contemplated
hereby. Since February 28, 2010, the Companies have collected their
accounts receivable and paid their accounts payable in a timely manner
consistent with past practice.
(iii) The
Companies maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to
provide reasonable assurance that: (i) transactions are executed
in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations;
(ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of
financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain asset
accountability; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with
management’s general or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded
accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable
intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any
differences.
(f) Legal
Proceedings. Section 5.1(f)
of the Disclosure Schedules contains a list of each material charge, claim,
lawsuit, arbitration or other legal or administrative proceeding to which any of
the Companies (including any of their respective present officers or directors)
is currently or, in the last three (3) years has been, a
party. Except as disclosed in Section 5.1(f)
of the Disclosure Schedules:
(i) There is
no pending or, to the Knowledge of the Sellers, threatened, claim, litigation,
proceeding or Order of any Governmental or Regulatory Authority or governmental
investigation relating to any of the Companies;
(ii) There are
no lawsuits or arbitrations pending or, to the Knowledge of the Sellers,
threatened, against any Seller or any of the Companies that would reasonably be
expected (x) to have a Business Material Adverse Effect, (y) to adversely affect
the validity or enforceability of this Agreement or any of the Related
Agreements against Sellers or adversely affect the ability of Sellers to
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or (z) result in the
issuance of an Order restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting or making
illegal the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
and
(iii) There are
no Orders outstanding against any Seller or any of the Companies which would
adversely affect the ability of any Seller to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
(g) Employee Benefit
Plans.
(i) Section 5.1(g)(i)
of the Disclosure Schedules lists the following programs, plans and arrangements
which are provided to, for the benefit of, or in connection with the current and
former employees of the Companies (or any one of them): (i) each
defined benefit plan and defined contribution plan, stock option or ownership
plan, executive compensation, bonus, incentive compensation or deferred
compensation or profit-sharing plan, (ii) each medical, dental, vision,
disability or death benefit plan, and (iii) any other employee benefit
plan, including each “employee benefit plan” within the meaning of
Section 3(3) of ERISA, and any vacation, severance, holiday, sick leave,
fringe benefit, or group life insurance plan in each case which is maintained or
contributed to or by the Companies (or any one of them) and which covers current
or former employees of the Companies (or any one of them) (such plans,
contracts, agreements, arrangements, programs and policies being referred to
herein as the “Employee Benefit
Plans”). True and complete copies of the Employee Benefit
Plans listed in Section 5.1(g)(i)
of the Disclosure Schedules have been made available to Purchaser.
(ii) Except as
set forth on Section 5.1(g)(ii)
of the Disclosure Schedules:
(A) There
have been no non-exempt “prohibited transactions” within the meaning of
Section 4975 of the Code or Section 406 of ERISA with respect to any
Employee Benefit Plans that could result in any material Liability of Purchaser
under Section 502(i) of ERISA or Section 4975 of the
Code.
(B) Each of
the Employee Benefit Plans (and each related trust, insurance contract or fund)
has been maintained, funded, operated and administered in accordance with the
terms of such Employee Benefit Plan and complies in form and in operation, in
all material respects with the applicable requirements of ERISA, the Code, and
other applicable laws, including, without limitation, all coverage and
nondiscrimination requirements of Sections 401(a)(4), 40(k) and (m) and 410(b)
of the Code as applied on a controlled group basis as described in
Sections 414(b) and 414(c) of the Code.
(C) No
Employee Benefit Plan is a “multiemployer plan” (as defined in Section 4001
of ERISA), and Purchaser will not have any obligations or Liabilities with
respect to any multiemployer plan to which any of the Companies, or any member
of the controlled group of corporations, or trades or businesses under common
control, within the meaning of Sections 414(b) and (c) of the Code, of which any
of the Companies is a member (a “Controlled Group
Member”), contributes or is obligated to contribute.
(D) Each
Employee Benefit Plan which is a group health plan complies in all material
respects with the applicable requirements of Sections 601 through 608 of ERISA
and Section 4980B of the Code. Purchaser will not have any
obligations or Liabilities with respect to any employee benefit plan that
provides health or welfare benefits for any retired or former employee except as
otherwise required under Section 4980B of the Code or ERISA
Section 601 et seq.
(E) No
Employee Benefit Plan is subject to Title IV of ERISA and Purchaser will not
have any obligations or Liabilities with respect to any employee benefit plan
that is subject to Title IV of ERISA which any of the Companies or any
Controlled Group Member maintains, sponsors, contributes to, or has an
obligation to contribute to.
(F) All
contributions (including all employer contributions and employee salary
reduction contributions) that are due have been made within the time periods
prescribed by ERISA and the Code to each Employee Benefit Plan and all
contributions for any period ending on or before the Closing Date which are not
yet due have been made to each such Employee Benefit Plan or accrued in
accordance with the past custom and practice of the Companies.
(G) Each such
Employee Benefit Plan which is intended to meet the requirements of a “qualified
plan” under Code §401(a) has received a determination from the Internal Revenue
Service that such Employee Benefit Plan is so qualified or is operated as a
prototype plan for which the prototype plan sponsor has received an opinion
letter from the Internal Revenue Service, and there are no facts or
circumstances that could adversely affect the qualified status of any such
Employee Benefit Plan.
(H) No
action, suit, proceeding, hearing, or investigation with respect to the
administration or the investment of the assets of any such Employee Benefit Plan
(other than routine claims for benefits) is pending or, to the Knowledge of
Sellers, threatened.
(I) To
Sellers’ Knowledge, the Companies have complied in all material respects, and
are now in compliance in all material respects, with all Laws and regulations
applicable to Employee Benefit Plans.
(J) To
Sellers’ Knowledge, neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement or any
other related agreement nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby or thereby (either alone or in conjunction with any other event, such as
termination of employment) will not result in, cause the accelerated vesting,
exercisability, funding or delivery of, or increase the amount or value of, any
material payment or benefit to any current or former employee, officer or
director of the Companies or any beneficiary or dependent thereof or result in a
limitation on the right of the Companies to amend, merge, terminate or receive a
reversion of assets from any Employee Benefit Plan or related trust or result in
an amount being characterized as an “excess parachute payment” (as defined in
Section 280G(b)(2) of the Code.
(K) No
Employee Benefit Plan is, or has ever been, an International Plan.
(h) Title. Dallastown
II has good and marketable title to the Dallastown Facility in fee simple,
subject to Permitted Liens and, except as set forth on Section 5.1(h)
of the Disclosure Schedules, each of the Companies has good and marketable title
to all of its other assets, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted
Liens. To Sellers’ Knowledge, such assets have been maintained in
accordance with normal industry practice, are in good operating condition and
repair (subject to normal wear and tear), and are suitable for the purposes for
which they are presently used and proposed to be used by the Companies during
the 2010 calendar year.
(i) Intellectual
Property. Section 5.1(i)
of the Disclosure Schedules contains a complete and correct list of all of the
following Company Intellectual Property and indicates the owner of such Company
Intellectual Property: (1) Patents, (2) registered Trademarks
and applications therefor and unregistered Trademarks, (3) registered
Copyrights and applications therefore, (4) Internet domain names, and
(5) Software. Section 5.1(i)
of the Disclosure Schedules lists all Contracts to which any of the Companies is
a party and pursuant to which any Company Intellectual Property is licensed to
or by any of the Companies.
(i) Except as
set forth in Section 5.1(i)
of the Disclosure Schedules, no material Company Intellectual Property has
lapsed, expired, or been abandoned, disclaimed, withdrawn, the subject of any
holding, declaration or final judgment of invalidity or final judgment of
unenforceability, the subject of a refusal to reissue by any domestic or foreign
governmental agency, including, without limitation, the United States Patent and
Trademark Office or canceled within the past twelve (12) months, or, to Sellers’
Knowledge, is involved in any interference, reexamination, opposition or similar
active Proceeding;
(ii) Except as
set forth in Section 5.1(i)
of the Disclosure Schedules, no claim has been asserted and, to Sellers’
Knowledge, no claim has been threatened by any Person (1) relating to the
use by the Companies of any of the Company Intellectual Property;
(2) against any Company claiming that the operation of the Business and/or
the possession or use of the Company Intellectual Property infringes,
misappropriates, violates or otherwise conflicts with any Intellectual Property
right of any Person; or (3) challenging the ownership, enforceability or
validity of any of the Company Intellectual Property;
(iii) Other
than the Intellectual Property licensed pursuant to a Contract listed on Section 5.1(i)
of the Disclosure Schedules, the Companies own the entire right, title and
interest to and in, and have the right to use, free and clear of all licenses,
restrictions and Liens (other than Permitted Liens), the material Company
Intellectual Property. The Companies are not in violation of the
terms of any license relating to the use of any off-the-shelf or commercially
available software;
(iv) Other
than the Company Intellectual Property listed on Section 5.1(i)
of the Disclosure Schedules, there are no items of Intellectual Property that
are necessary to the conduct of the business of the Companies as of the
Effective Time.
(j) Material
Contracts.
(i) Section 5.1(j)
of the Disclosure Schedules sets forth an accurate, correct and complete list
(specifying the applicable subsection of this Section 5.1(j)
to which such disclosure applies) of all Contracts to which any of the Companies
is a party (“Company
Contracts”) to which any of the descriptions set forth below may apply
(the “Material
Contracts”):
(A) All
Contracts involving commitments to other Persons extending beyond one year from
the date hereof to make capital expenditures in excess of $100,000 per year and
which are not terminable on less than thirty (30) days’ notice without
penalty;
(B) Any
written employment, confidentiality, non-competition, severance or termination
agreements as to employees or consultants involving the payment of $100,000 or
more per year;
(C) Any
collective bargaining agreements;
(D) All
Contracts, the terms of which provide for continuing financial commitments to
any of the Companies after the Closing relating to any indebtedness for borrowed
money (including, without limitation, loan agreements, lease purchase
arrangements, guarantees, agreements to purchase goods or services or to supply
funds or other undertakings on which others rely in extending credit), or any
conditional sales contracts, chattel mortgages, equipment lease agreements and
other security arrangements with respect to personal property involving the
payment or receipt of $100,000 or more per year which are not cancelable on 30
days’ or less notice without premium or penalty or other cost of any kind or
nature;
(E) All
Contracts prohibiting any Company from freely engaging in any business or
competing anywhere in the world;
(F) All
Contracts (whether exclusive or otherwise) with any sales agent, representative,
franchisee, dealer, distributor involving the payment or receipt of $100,000 or
more per year which are not cancelable on 30 days’ or less notice without
premium or penalty or other cost of any kind or nature;
(G) All
Contracts that require the payment of royalties of $100,000 or more per year
which are not cancelable on 30 days’ or less notice without premium or penalty
or other cost of any kind or nature;
(H) All
Contracts with any Governmental or Regulatory Authority involving the payment or
receipt of $100,000 or more per year which are not cancelable on 30 days’ or
less notice without premium or penalty or other cost of any kind or
nature;
(I) All
Contracts involving a sharing of profits, losses, costs or
liabilities;
(J) All other
Contracts involving the payment or receipt of $100,000 or more per year which
are not cancelable on 30 days’ or less notice without premium or penalty or
other cost of any kind or nature; and
(K) Any other
Contract which is material to the Companies.
(ii) Copies of
the Material Contracts listed in Section 5.1(j)
of the Disclosure Schedules have been made available to
Purchaser. Except as set forth in Section 5.1(j)
of the Disclosure Schedules, each Material Contract is in full force and effect,
and is valid, binding and enforceable against the Company that is a party
thereto in accordance with its terms. To the Sellers’ Knowledge each
Material Contract is valid and binding against each other Person party
thereto. No Material Contract will, by its terms, terminate as a
result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or, except as set
forth in Section
5.1(j) of the Disclosure Schedules, require any consent from any Person
thereto in order to remain in full force and effect immediately after the
Closing.
(iii) To
Sellers’ Knowledge, none of the Companies is in material violation, breach or
default under any of the Material Contracts. The Material Contracts
constitute all of the Contracts that are necessary to the conduct of the
business of the Companies. True and correct copies of all Contracts
and other documents listed in the Disclosure Schedules have been made available
to Purchaser.
(k) Compliance with Applicable
Law; Permits. Section 5.1(k)
of the Disclosure Schedules identifies all material Permits possessed by the
Companies (the “Company
Permits”). To Sellers’ Knowledge, the Company Permits
constitute all Permits which are required for the Companies to own, lease,
license and operate their properties and other assets and to carry on their
respective businesses as they are being conducted as of the date hereof except
when the failure to possess any such Company Permit would not, individually or
in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to have a Business Material Adverse
Effect. To Sellers’ Knowledge, except as disclosed in Section 5.1(k)
of the Disclosure Schedules all such Permits possessed by the Companies are
valid and in full force and effect. To the Sellers’ Knowledge, the
Companies are, and have been at all times since January 1, 2007, in compliance
with the terms of the Company Permits and all applicable Laws relating to the
Companies or their respective businesses, assets or properties, except where the
failure to be in compliance with the terms of the Company Permits or such
applicable Law would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a Business Material Adverse Effect.
(l) Environmental
Matters. Except as disclosed in Section 5.1(l)
of the Disclosure Schedules:
(i) Each of
the Companies, the Business, and the Dallastown Facility are in compliance, and
to Sellers’ Knowledge, have complied at all times, in all material respects with
all Environmental Laws and to Sellers’ Knowledge no Company has received written
notice from any Person alleging that any of the Companies or the Business, or
the Dallastown Facility is in violation in any material respect of any
applicable Environmental Law.
(ii) Sellers
have no Knowledge of, and have not received any written request for, information
or any written notice that any of them or any of the Companies is a potentially
responsible party under any Environmental Laws with regard to the Business or
the Dallastown Facility.
(iii) None of
the Companies is currently, or to Sellers’ Knowledge has been, subject to any
outstanding Order: relating (a) to compliance with any
Environmental Law or (b) to the investigation, remediation or post-remedial
care arising from the generation, use, storage, treatment, transportation,
discharge or disposal of Hazardous Materials.
(iv) To
Sellers’ Knowledge, no Hazardous Materials are present in, on or under the
Dallastown Facility, under such conditions or in such quantities as to give rise
to a material violation of Environmental Laws.
(v) To
Sellers’ Knowledge, there are no past or present actions, activities, events or
incidents that could form the basis of a material claim, action, cause of
action, suit, Proceeding, investigation, order, demand, notice or other material
Liability of any Company arising out of, based on, resulting from or relating to
(a) the presence, or release into the environment, of, or exposure to, any
Hazardous Materials at any location, whether or not owned, operated or leased by
the Companies, now or in the past, or (b) any violation, or alleged
violation, or requirement of any Environmental Law.
(vi) The
Companies have provided to Purchaser all material assessments, reports, data,
results of investigations or audits, and other written information that is in
the possession of the Companies regarding environmental matters pertaining to
the environmental condition of the business and properties of the Companies, or
the compliance (or noncompliance) by such entities with any Environmental
Laws.
(m) Brokers. Other
than Jefferies and Company, no broker, finder or investment banker is entitled
to any brokerage commission, finder’s fee or similar payment in connection with
the transactions contemplated hereby based upon arrangements made by or on
behalf of Sellers.
(n) Taxes. Except
as set forth on Section 5.1(n)
of the Disclosure Schedules:
(i) Each
member of the Company Group has filed all Tax Returns that it was required to
file, and has timely paid all Taxes due and payable (whether or not shown on
such Tax Returns). All such Tax Returns are true, correct and
complete in all material respects as to the amount of Tax shown to be due
thereon. To the Knowledge of Sellers, since December 31, 2006,
no written claim has been made by a Governmental or Regulatory Authority in a
jurisdiction against a member of the Company Group where such member does not
file a Tax Return that it is or may be subject to taxation by that
jurisdiction. No member of the Company Group has requested an
extension of time within which to file any income or other material Tax Return
which has not since been filed. Purchaser has received or been given
access to copies of all federal income Tax Returns of each member of the Company
Group for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008.
(ii) All Taxes
that each member of the Company Group was required by Law to withhold or collect
have been duly withheld or collected in connection with any amount paid or owing
to any employee, independent contractor, shareholder, creditor or other third
party. To the extent required by applicable Law, all such amounts
have been paid over to the proper Governmental or Regulatory Authority or, to
the extent not yet due and payable, have been adequately reserved
for. Each member of the Company Group has complied in all material
respects with all information reporting and backup withholding requirements,
including the maintenance of required records with respect thereto, in
connection with amounts paid or owing to any employee, independent contractor,
shareholder, creditor or other third party.
(iii) To the
Sellers’ Knowledge, no federal, state, local or foreign audits or other Tax
Proceedings are pending or being conducted against any member of the Company
Group, nor has any member of the Company Group received any written notice from
any Governmental or Regulatory Authority that any such audit or other Tax
proceeding is threatened or contemplated. No member of the Company
Group has granted or been requested to grant any waiver of any statutes of
limitations applicable to any claim for Taxes or with respect to any Tax
assessment or deficiency, which waiver is still in effect. Sellers
have delivered to the Purchaser accurate and complete copies of all income or
other material examination reports and statements of deficiencies assessed
against or agreed to by any member of the Company Group since December 31, 2006,
and all assessed deficiencies for any Proceedings not currently pending or being
conducted have been fully paid or finally settled.
(iv) No member
of the Company Group is a party to or bound by any Tax sharing agreement, Tax
indemnity obligation or similar Contract or practice with respect to Taxes with
a party that is not member of the Company Group.
(v) No member
of the Company Group is or has been a United States real property holding
corporation (as defined in Section 897(c)(2) of the Code) during the applicable
period specified in Section 897(c)(1)(A)(ii) of the Code.
(o) No Material Adverse
Change. To Sellers’ Knowledge, except as described in Section 5.1(o)
of the Disclosure Schedules or in connection with the transactions contemplated
hereby, since December 31, 2009, there has not occurred any event that has
resulted in a Business Material Adverse Effect.
(p) Ordinary Course of
Business. Since February 28, 2010:
(i) The
Companies have conducted their businesses only in the Ordinary Course of
Business;
(ii) The
Companies have not, except in the Ordinary Course of Business or to the extent
not material to the Business, sold, leased, transferred, or assigned any of the
properties, rights or other assets of the Companies;
(iii) The
Companies have not cancelled, compromised, waived or released any material right
or claim (or series of related rights and claims) other than in the Ordinary
Course of Business;
(iv) The
Companies have not granted any material equity or other compensation, or
materially increased the benefits under, or established, materially amended or
terminated, any Employee Benefit Plan covering current or former employees,
officers, consultants, or directors of the Companies, or materially increased
the compensation payable or to become payable to or made any other material
change in the employment terms for any current or former employees or directors
of the Companies;
(v) The
Companies have not made any change to any accounting method or practice or any
change to any methods of reporting income, deductions or other items for Tax
purposes, except for any such change required by GAAP;
(vi) The
Companies have not incurred, assumed or guaranteed any material indebtedness for
borrowed money other than in the Ordinary Course of Business and in amounts and
on terms consistent with past practices;
(vii) The
Companies have not created or assumed any material Lien (other than a Permitted
Lien) on any material asset(s) (alone or in the aggregate) other than in the
Ordinary Course of Business consistent with past practice;
(viii) The
Companies have not made any material loan, advance or capital contribution to or
investment in any Person other than in the Ordinary Course of Business
consistent with past practice;
(ix) The
Companies have not incurred any damage, destruction or other casualty loss
(whether or not covered by insurance) affecting the business or assets of the
Companies which, individually or in the aggregate, has had or would reasonably
be expected to have a Business Material Adverse Effect;
(x) The
Companies have not entered into any employment, consulting, severance, change in
control, retention, termination or indemnification agreement with any current or
former director, consultant or officer of the Companies;
(xi) The
Companies have not made any agreement to do any of the foregoing;
and
(xii) The
Companies have not revoked or amended any material Tax election, settled a claim
or assessment with respect to Taxes, executed a closing agreement or similar
agreement with respect to Taxes with any Governmental or Regulatory Authority or
extended or waived a statutory period of limitations with respect to the
collection or assessment of any Taxes.
(q) Real
Property. Other than the Dallastown Facility, which is owned
in fee simple by Dallastown II, none of the Companies owns any other real
property to conduct the Business. Other than the Dallastown Lease,
the York Lease and CMCI Lease, none of the Companies leases any other real
property to conduct the Business. The real property currently owned
or leased by the Companies is adequate for the conduct of the business of the
Companies as conducted as of the date hereof and as proposed to be conducted by
the Companies during the 2010 calendar year.
(r) Employee
Matters.
(i) Section 5.1(r)
of the Disclosure Schedules lists, as of the date hereof, all employees of the
Business, together with their respective salaries or wages, other compensation
(other than in respect of Options), dates of employment or service with the
Companies and current positions and identifies all agreements between the
Companies and such individuals.
(ii) To
Sellers’ Knowledge, except as set forth in Section 5.1(r)
of the Disclosure Schedules, (1) none of the Companies is delinquent in
payments to any employees for any wages, salaries, commissions, bonuses or other
direct compensation for any services performed by them through the Closing Date
or amounts required to be reimbursed to such employees; (2) there is no
unfair labor practice complaint against any of the Companies pending before the
National Labor Relations Board or any other Governmental or Regulatory
Authority; (3) there is no labor strike, material dispute, slowdown or
stoppage actually pending against any of the Companies, (4) there has been no
charge of discrimination filed or threat of a charge of discrimination against
any of the Companies with the Equal Opportunity Commission or similar
Governmental or Regulatory Authority; (5) there is no active, pending
administrative or judicial proceeding under the Fair Labor Standards Act, the
Family and Medical Leave Act, OSHA, the National Labor Relations Act or any
other federal, state or local Law (including common law) relating to employees
of the Business; (6) the Companies are in material compliance with all
applicable Laws respecting labor, employment, fair employment practices, terms
and conditions of employment, immigration, workers’ compensation, occupational
safety, plant closings, layoffs, reductions in force and wage and hours; and (7)
all employees of the Companies are employed on an at-will basis, and their
employment can be terminated at any time, with or without notice, for any lawful
reason or no reason at all.
(iii) None of
the Companies is a party to or otherwise bound by any collective bargaining
Contract with a labor union or labor organization, nor is any such Contract
presently being negotiated. To Sellers’ Knowledge, (1) since January
1, 2007 to the date hereof, there has not been a representation question
respecting any of the employees of the Companies and (2) there are no campaigns
being conducted to solicit cards from employees of the Companies to authorize
representation by any labor organization.
(s) Suppliers and
Customers.
(i) Customers. Except
as set forth on Section 5.1(s)(i)
of the Disclosure Schedules, none of the top five (5) customers of the Companies
by dollar purchase volume (measured by the gross amount invoiced to the
customer) that purchased products from Companies during the twelve (12) months
ended December 31, 2009, has notified any of the Companies in writing that it
has cancelled or otherwise terminated its relationship with such Company or
materially decreased its usage or purchase of the products of such Company, nor
has any such top customer indicated in writing to any Company its intention to
do any of the foregoing.
(ii) Suppliers. None
of the top five (5) suppliers of the Companies by dollar purchase volume
(measured by the amount paid by the Companies to such supplier during the twelve
(12) months ended December 31, 2009, has notified any of the Companies, in
writing that it has cancelled or otherwise terminated its relationship with such
Company or materially decreased its supply of Goods to such Company, nor has any
such top supplier indicated in writing to any Company its intention to do any of
the foregoing.
(t) Inventory. Except
as set forth in Section 5.1(t)
of the Disclosure Schedules, the inventory of the Companies, net of applicable
reserves, (i) was acquired or produced in the ordinary course of business,
(ii) is in the physical possession of the Companies or in transit to or
from a customer or supplier of the Companies, (iii) is good and
merchantable and is of a quality and quantity presently useable and salable in
the ordinary course of business, consistent with past practice, (iv) has
not been rejected by any Governmental or Regulatory Authorities, and
(v) are at levels consistent with past practices of the
Companies. The value at which the inventory is carried on the books
of the Companies reflects the lower of cost (on a FIFO basis) or estimated net
realizable market value, and is based on quantities determined by physical count
and perpetual inventory system maintained, in accordance with GAAP applied on a
basis consistent with the Financial Statements.
(u) Accounts
Receivable. Except as set forth in Section 5.1(u)
of the Disclosure Schedules, the accounts receivable, unbilled invoices and
other debts due or recorded in the respective records and books of account of
the Companies as being due to the Companies as of the Closing Date (less the
amount of any provision or reserve therefor made in the respective records and
books of account of such Companies) are (i) a true and correct statement of
the account for merchandise actually sold and delivered to, or for services
actually performed for and accepted by, the account debtor, (ii) valid and
legally binding obligations of the account debtor enforceable in accordance with
its terms, free and clear of all Liens, and not subject to any counterclaim or
set-off except to the extent of any such provision or reserve, and (iii) to
Sellers’ Knowledge, are fully collectible except to the extent of reserves for
doubtful accounts set forth on the Financial Statements.
(v) Related Party
Transactions. Except as set forth in Section 5.1(v)
of the Disclosure Schedules, (i) the Company Contracts do not include any
material obligation or commitment between the Companies and any Affiliate of the
Companies, (ii) the assets of the Companies do not include any receivable
or other obligation or commitment from an Affiliate to the Companies,
(iii) the Liabilities of the Companies do not include any payable or other
obligation or commitment from the Companies to any Affiliate, and (iv) no
Affiliate of the Companies is a party to any Contract with any customer or
supplier of the Companies that affects in any material manner the business,
financial condition or results of operation of the Companies.
(w) Insurance. The
Companies have policies of insurance and bonds of the type and in amounts
customarily carried by persons conducting businesses or owning assets similar to
those of the Companies. Section 5.1(w)
of the Disclosure Schedules sets forth an accurate and complete list of all
insurance policies, self-insurance arrangements and fidelity bonds, currently in
effect, that insure the Companies (collectively, the “Insurance
Policies”). The Companies have delivered to Purchaser true,
correct and complete copies of all Insurance Policies. To Sellers’
Knowledge, (i) each Insurance Policy is valid, binding, and in full force and
effect, (ii) no Company is in breach of any Insurance Policy, and (iii) no
Company has received any notice of cancellation or non-renewal of any Insurance
Policy.
(x) Certain Business
Practices. None of the Companies, nor any of their respective
directors, officers, agents, employees or any other Persons acting on their
behalf has, in connection with the operation of their respective businesses,
(i) used any corporate or other funds for unlawful contributions, payments,
gifts or entertainment, or made any unlawful expenditures relating to political
activity to government officials, candidates or members of political parties or
organizations, or established or maintained any unlawful or unrecorded funds in
violation of Section 104 of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as
amended, or any other similar applicable foreign, federal or state Law,
(ii) paid, accepted or received any unlawful contributions, payments,
expenditures or gifts, or (iii) violated or operated in noncompliance with
any export restrictions, anti-boycott regulations, embargo regulations or other
applicable domestic or foreign Laws and regulations.
(y) Manufacturing
Matters. To Sellers’ Knowledge, all Products manufactured and
sold by the Companies were designed, manufactured and sold in material
compliance with all applicable Laws. To Sellers’ Knowledge, each
Product distributed, sold or leased, or serviced by the Companies complies with
all applicable product safety standards of each applicable product safety
agency, commission, board or other Governmental or Regulatory
Authority.
(z) Product
Liability. To Sellers’ Knowledge, no Company has any material
Liability arising out of any injury to individuals or property as a result of
the ownership, possession, or use of any Product.
(aa) Company Transaction
Expenses. Except as set forth in Section 5.1(aa)
of the Disclosure Schedules, there are no fees, costs, commissions or expenses
(including fees, costs and expenses of legal counsel, accountants, investment
bankers, brokers or other representatives and consultants and appraisal fees,
costs and expenses), special bonuses, severance or other similar items of
compensation (discretionary or otherwise) incurred or reasonably expected to be
incurred by the Companies or the Sellers in connection with transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, the performance of their obligations hereunder
and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or payable to any
employee of the Companies in connection with or arising out of the transactions
contemplated hereby (collectively, the “Company Transaction
Expenses”). For the avoidance of doubt, all Company
Transaction Expenses shall be either paid by the Companies prior to the Closing
Date or paid on behalf of the Companies out of the Purchase Price pursuant to
Section 3.2.
(bb) Indebtedness. Section 5.1(bb)
of the Disclosure Schedules lists all Indebtedness of the Companies, setting
forth as to each item the principal amount outstanding, the per annum interest
rate and the maturity date. All such Indebtedness is reflected on the
Financial Statements and the Companies are not in breach (or have received
notice of breach or default) or default under any of the terms or conditions set
forth in any loan document or other document or instrument related
thereto. Except as set forth on Schedule 5.1(bb) of
the Disclosure Schedules, all such Indebtedness is prepayable at any time
without penalty or premium at the option of the Companies, and neither the
execution of this Agreement nor the consummation of the Transaction will result
in any penalty or incurrence of any additional obligation or change of any terms
with respect to any such Indebtedness. Except as disclosed in Section 5.1(bb)
of the Disclosure Schedules, the Companies have no Liabilities or Indebtedness
owing to any Seller or any Affiliate of any Seller. At Closing, the
Companies shall have no Indebtedness, including that listed in Section 5.1(bb)
of the Disclosure Schedules, except for Closing Date Indebtedness.
(cc) EXCEPT AS
EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN THIS SECTION 5.1, SELLERS
MAKE NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AT LAW OR IN EQUITY, IN
RESPECT OF THE COMPANIES, THE PURCHASED SHARES OR THE OPERATIONS OF THE
COMPANIES, INCLUDING WITH RESPECT TO CONDITION, MERCHANTABILITY, USAGE,
SUITABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR ANY FINANCIAL PROJECTIONS
OR FORECASTS, AND ALL SUCH OTHER REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES ARE HEREBY
EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED. NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT TO
THE CONTRARY (INCLUDING SECTION 5.1), DRAWBRIDGE SPECIAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND LP
IS NOT MAKING ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY HEREUNDER, OTHER THAN THOSE
SPECIFICALLY WITH RESPECT TO IT SET FORTH IN SECTIONS 5.1(B), (C)(I) AND (D)
HEREOF.
5.2 Representations and
Warranties of Purchaser. Purchaser represents and warrants to
Sellers that:
(a) Organization and
Existence. Purchaser is a Delaware corporation, duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the
jurisdiction of its organization, with full power and authority to own, lease,
and operate its business and properties as conducted by it and to carry on its
business as and where such properties and assets are now owned or leased and
such business is now conducted.
(b) Authority and
Approval. Purchaser has the power to enter into this Agreement
and each of the Related Agreements to which it is a party and to perform its
obligations thereunder. The execution, delivery and performance by
each Purchaser of this Agreement and the Related Agreements to which it is a
party, and the consummation by Purchaser of the transactions contemplated herein
and therein, have been duly authorized by all required action on its
part. This Agreement and the Related Agreements have been duly
executed and delivered by Purchaser (to the extent it is a party
thereto). This Agreement and each of the Related Agreements to which
Purchaser is a party are (assuming due execution and delivery by Sellers), the
valid and binding obligations of Purchaser, enforceable against Purchaser in
accordance with their respective terms.
(c) No
Conflict. The execution and delivery by Purchaser of this
Agreement and each of the Related Agreements to which it is a party (when so
executed and delivered), and Purchaser’s compliance with the terms and
conditions hereof and thereof, and the consummation by Purchaser of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, do not and will not
(i) violate Purchaser’s Organizational Documents, (ii) violate any
provision of, or require any consent, authorization, or approval under, any Law
or any Order applicable to Purchaser, (iii) violate, result in a breach of,
constitute a default under (whether with or without notice or the lapse of time
or both), accelerate or permit the acceleration of the performance required by,
or require any consent, authorization, or approval under, any material contract
to which Purchaser is a party or by which Purchaser is bound or to which any of
its assets or property is subject, or (iv) result in the creation of any
Lien upon the assets or property of Purchaser, other than, in the case of (ii),
(iii) or (iv) above, such violations, breaches, defaults, accelerations or
creations of Liens that would not, individually or in the aggregate, be expected
to have a material adverse effect on Purchaser.
(d) Governmental Approvals and
Filing. Other than the filing of a Notification and Report
Form under the HSR Act, no consent, authorization, approval or action of, filing
with, notice to, or exemption from any Governmental or Regulatory Authority on
the part of Purchaser is required in connection with the execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement or any Related Agreements to which Purchaser is a
party or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby.
(e) Brokers. Other
than B. Riley & Co., LLC, no broker, finder or investment banker is entitled
to any brokerage commission, finder’s fee or similar payment in connection with
the transactions contemplated hereby based upon arrangements made by or on
behalf of Purchaser.
ARTICLE
6
INDEMNIFICATION
6.1 Indemnification by Sellers
and Purchaser.
(a) Indemnification by
Sellers. Subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, following the Closing, Sellers will, jointly and severally, indemnify
and hold harmless Purchaser, its Affiliates and its successors and permitted
assigns (collectively, the “Purchaser Indemnified
Parties”) against and in respect of any Damages arising out of, relating
to or resulting from:
(i) the
breach of any joint and several representation or warranty of Sellers in this
Agreement or in any Related Agreement;
(ii) the
breach of any covenant or agreement of Sellers or the Companies in this
Agreement or in any Related Agreement;
(iii) any
Liability of the Companies that is not reflected or reserved against in the
Financial Statements or disclosed in this Agreement or the Disclosure Schedules;
or
(iv) any
Liability of the Companies for any amount drawn, after the Closing Date, by a
beneficiary under any Letter of Credit; provided that any such drawn amount(s)
shall relate to activities pursuant to which the Companies derived income prior
to Closing.
Further,
each Seller will, for himself, herself or itself, indemnify and hold harmless
the Purchaser Indemnified Parties against and in respect of any Damages actually
incurred by any Purchaser Indemnified Party as a direct result of the breach of
any representation or warranty of such Seller in Sections 5.1(b) or
5.1(c)(i) of
this Agreement.
(b) Since,
following the Closing, the Companies will be owned by the Purchaser, the parties
to this Agreement agree that any recovery by Purchaser after Closing pursuant to
this Article 6 shall be against Sellers, who will have no right of
reimbursement, contribution or other recovery against the
Companies.
(c) Indemnification by
Purchaser. Subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, following the Closing, Purchaser will indemnify and hold harmless
Sellers their respective Affiliates, heirs, personal representatives, successors
and permitted assigns (collectively, the “Seller Indemnified
Parties”) against and in respect of any Damages actually incurred by any
Seller Indemnified Party as a direct result of any of the
following:
(i) the
breach of any representation or warranty of Purchaser in this Agreement or in
any Related Agreement;
(ii) the
breach of any covenant or agreement of Purchaser in this Agreement or in any
Related Agreement; or
(iii) the
ownership of the Companies or the operation of the Business after the Effective
Time.
6.2 Indemnification
Procedures.
(a) If a
claim for Damages (a “Claim”) is made by a
party entitled to indemnification hereunder (the “Indemnified Party”)
against the party from whom indemnification is claimed (the “Indemnifying Party”),
the Indemnified Party will give notice (a “Claim Notice”) to the
Indemnifying Party as soon as practicable after the Indemnified Party becomes
aware of any fact, condition or event which may give rise to Damages for which
indemnification may be sought under this Article 6.
(b) If any
Person commences any action or proceeding with respect to any matter as to which
any of the Purchaser Indemnified Parties intends to seek indemnification under
Section 6.1(a),
or with respect to any matter as to which any of the Seller Indemnified Parties
intends to seek indemnification under Section 6.1(c), the
Indemnified Party will promptly notify the Indemnifying Party of the existence
of such Claim or the commencement of such action or proceeding (and in any event
within ten (10) Business Days after the service of any summons or
citation). The failure of any Indemnified Party to give timely notice
hereunder will not affect rights to indemnification hereunder, except to the
extent that the resolution of such Claim is prejudiced by the Indemnified
Person’s failure to give such timely notice and for this purpose, any failure to
give timely notice and to tender the defense that results in the Indemnifying
Person not controlling or participating in such Proceeding shall be deemed to
prejudice the Indemnifying Person. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a
Claim Notice that relates to a representation, warranty, covenant or agreement
that is subject to the survival period set forth in Section 6.3 must be
made within such survival period. A Claim Notice must describe in
reasonable detail the nature of the Claim, including an estimate of the amount
of Damages that have been incurred by the Indemnified Party attributable to such
Claim (to the extent reasonably ascertainable at such time), the basis of the
Indemnified Party’s request for indemnification under this Agreement, the
Section of this Agreement under which the violation or breach is claimed and all
information in the Indemnified Party’s possession relating to such
Claim.
(c) At its
election, the Indemnifying Party may elect to assume and control the defense of
any Claim with counsel selected by the Indemnifying Party and reasonably
satisfactory to Indemnified Party. If the Indemnifying Party assumes
such defense, the Indemnified Party shall have the right to participate in the
defense thereof and to employ counsel, at its own expense, separate from the
counsel employed by the Indemnifying Party, it being understood that the
Indemnifying Party shall control such defense. The Indemnified Party
will cooperate with the Indemnifying Party in any defense and make available to
the Indemnifying Party all witnesses, records, materials and information in the
Indemnified Party’s possession or under the Indemnified Party’s control relating
thereto as is reasonably requested by the Indemnifying Party and which does not
result in the loss of the attorney-client privilege or disclosure of attorney
work product. If Purchaser is the Indemnified Party, Purchaser shall
also have the right to assume and control the defense of any Claim or litigation
if a settlement or adverse judgment with respect to the Claim or litigation is
reasonably likely to have a Business Material Adverse Effect.
(d) If the
Indemnifying Party fails to assume the defense of any Claim pursuant to Section 6.2(c),
the Indemnified Party will have the right, but not the obligation, to undertake
the defense of such Claim at the reasonable expense of the Indemnifying
Party. If the Indemnified Party assumes the defense of such Claim,
(i) the Indemnifying Party will no longer have the right to control such
defense; (ii) the Indemnified Party will control the defense of the Claim
actively and diligently; and (iii) the Indemnifying Party will reasonably
cooperate with the Indemnified Party in such defense and make available to the
Indemnified Party all such witnesses, records, materials and information in the
Indemnifying Party’s possession or under the Indemnifying Party’s control
relating thereto, during normal business hours and upon reasonable notice, as is
reasonably requested by the Indemnified Party and which does not result in the
loss of the attorney-client privilege or disclosure of attorney work
product.
(e) Any party
conducting the defense of a Claim will keep the other party advised as to the
current status and progress thereof. The Indemnified Party will not
make any offer of settlement with respect to any Claim if the Indemnifying Party
has undertaken the defense of such Claim. If the Indemnifying Party
has not undertaken the defense of such Claim, the Indemnified Party agrees not
to make any offer of settlement with respect to such Claim without first having
provided twenty (20) days’ advance written notice thereof to the Indemnifying
Party and having obtained the written approval of the Indemnifying Party which
approval will not be unreasonably conditioned, delayed or
withheld. In the event the Indemnifying Party undertakes the defense
of any such Claim, action, or proceeding, no compromise or settlement of such
Claims may be effected by the Indemnifying Party without the Indemnified Party’s
consent, which consent will not be unreasonably conditioned, delayed or withheld
unless (A) there is no finding or admission of any material violation of
Laws, (B) the sole relief provided is monetary damages that are paid in
full by the Indemnifying Party; and (C) such compromise or settlement is
not reasonably likely to have a Business Material Adverse Effect.
(f) Notwithstanding
the foregoing, the Indemnifying Party shall not be entitled to assume control of
such defense (unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the Indemnified Party)
and shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel retained by the
Indemnified Party if (1) the claim for indemnification relates to or arises in
connection with any criminal or quasi-criminal proceeding, action, indictment,
allegation or investigation; (2) the claim seeks an injunction or equitable
relief against the Indemnified Party; (3) the Indemnified Party has been advised
by counsel that a reasonable likelihood exists of a conflict of interest between
the Indemnifying Party and the Indemnified Party as to the claim for
indemnification; or (4) upon petition by the Indemnified Party, the appropriate
court rules that the Indemnifying Party failed or is failing to vigorously
prosecute or defend such claim; provided, however, that the
Indemnifying Party shall have the right to participate in such defense, and
further, provided, the Indemnified Party shall not settle any such claim for
indemnification without the prior written consent of Indemnifying Party, which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.
6.3 Survival. With
the exception of (i) the representations and warranties contained in Section 5.1(b)
(“Authority and
Approval”), and any Claim arising from any fraudulent act or fraudulent
omission, which will survive the Closing without limitation as to time, (ii) the
representations and warranties in Section 5.1(n)
(“Taxes”) and
Section 5.1(g)
(“Employee Benefit
Plans”), which will survive the Closing for a period of thirty-six (36)
months, and (iii) the representations and warranties in Section 5.1(l)
(“Environmental
Matters”) which shall survive the Closing for a period of twenty-four
(24) months, all representations and warranties contained in this Agreement will
survive the Closing for a period of twelve (12) months and will continue in full
force and effect after the Closing only for such period, after which time they
shall terminate, be void, and of no further force or effect. In
addition, the rights to indemnification of Purchaser in respect of the matters
set forth in Section
6.1(a)(iii) shall terminate on the first Business Day following the one
year anniversary of the Closing Date.
6.4 Limitations. The
rights to indemnification of Purchaser under this Agreement are subject to the
following limitations:
(a) Cap. The
aggregate amount which all of the Purchaser Indemnified Parties will be entitled
to receive for all Claims for indemnification under this Agreement is limited to
Eight Million Dollars ($8,000,000.00) (the “Cap”).
(b) Basket. The
Purchaser Indemnified Parties will not be entitled to assert any Claim for
indemnification pursuant to this Agreement unless the amount of all Damages with
respect to all such matters exceeds $1,000,000.00 (and then only for the amount
by which the monetary value of such Damages exceeds $1,000,000.00) (the “Basket”).
(c) Set-Offs. The
amount of each Claim recoverable from an Indemnifying Party hereunder will be
reduced by an amount equal to all indemnification payments or other recoveries
that the Indemnified Person actually receives from a third party, including an
insurance company, in connection with the matter underlying the Claim for such
Damages.
(d) Notwithstanding
the foregoing, the Cap and the Basket shall not apply to any Claim arising out
of, relating to or resulting from fraud, intentional misrepresentation or
intentional breach of representations and warranties or covenants by
Sellers.
(e) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, there shall be no right to
indemnification under this Agreement if the Damages arise from any liability for
Taxes, to the extent such liability is attributable to a Purchaser Tax Act or
is, or can be, reduced by any net operating or capital loss carryforward or
carryback of the Companies arising in a Pre-Closing Tax Return and Purchaser is
not required to make any payment with respect to such liability for
Taxes.
(f) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement (including Section 6.1(a)), the
obligations of Drawbridge Special Opportunity Fund LP hereunder to indemnify and
hold harmless the Purchaser Indemnified Parties from any Damages shall be
several and not joint with the other Sellers and shall in each case be limited
to its Percentage Interest of any Damages; provided, however, that, for
the avoidance of doubt, Drawbridge Special Opportunity Fund LP will, subject to
the foregoing limitations, the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and
pursuant to Section
6.1(a), indemnify and hold harmless the Purchaser Indemnified Parties
from any Damages that arise out of, relate to or result from the breach of any
joint and several representation or warranty of Sellers in this Agreement or any
Related Agreement.
6.5 Exclusive Remedy;
Suspension.
(a) Except as
set forth herein, from and after the Closing, the indemnification obligations
set forth in Section
6.1 are the exclusive remedy of the Indemnified Parties (i) for any
breaches of any of the representations or warranties in this Agreement or of any
covenant or agreement in this Agreement or (ii) otherwise with respect to this
Agreement, the Companies, the Purchased Shares and the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement and matters arising out of, relating to or resulting from the
subject matter of this Agreement, whether based on statute, contract, tort,
property or otherwise, and whether or not arising from the relevant party’s
sole, joint or concurrent negligence, strict liability or other fault; provided,
however, that nothing in this Section 6.5(a)
shall limit the remedies of the Indemnified Parties for (i) fraudulent acts or
omissions, or intentional misconduct or intentional breach of representations
and warranties or covenants, or (ii) as provided for in Section 8.2(c)
or Section
8.4.
(b) Nothing
in this paragraph (b) shall be deemed to limit the foregoing paragraph
(a). Purchaser has conducted its own independent review and analysis
of the business, operations, technology, assets, liabilities, results of
operations, financial condition and prospects of the Companies and the Business
and acknowledge that Sellers have provided Purchaser with access to the
personnel, properties, premises and books and records of the Companies and the
Business for this purpose. In entering into this Agreement, Purchaser
has relied solely upon its own investigation and analysis, and Purchaser (i)
acknowledges that, except for the specific representations and warranties of
Sellers contained in Section 5.1 of this
Agreement, neither the Sellers nor any of their Affiliates nor any of each of
the foregoing person’s managers, directors, officers, employees, Affiliates,
members, equityholders, controlling persons, agents or representatives, makes or
has made any representation or warranty, either express or implied, as to the
accuracy or completeness of any of the information (including any projections,
estimates or other forward-looking information) provided (including in any
management presentations, information memorandum, supplemental information or
other materials or information with respect to any of the above) or otherwise
made available to Purchaser or any of their Affiliates or any of each foregoing
persons’ managers, directors, officers, employees, Affiliates, members,
equityholders, controlling persons, agents or representatives and (ii) agree, to
the fullest extent permitted by Law, that Sellers and their Affiliates and each
foregoing persons’ managers, directors, officers, employees, Affiliates,
members, equityholders, controlling persons, agents and representatives shall
not have any liability or responsibility whatsoever to Purchaser or their
Affiliates or any of each foregoing person’s managers, directors, officers,
employees, Affiliates, members, equityholders, controlling persons, agents or
representatives on any basis (including in contract or tort, under federal or
state securities laws or otherwise) based upon any information provided or made
available, or statements made (or any omissions therefrom), to Purchaser or
their Affiliates or any of each foregoing persons’ managers, directors,
officers, employees, Affiliates, members, equityholders, controlling persons,
agents or representatives, except as and only to the extent expressly set forth
in Section 5.1
hereof with respect to such representations and warranties and subject to the
limitations and restrictions contained in this Agreement.
6.6 No Consequential
Damages. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in
this Agreement, in no event is Purchaser liable to any Seller Indemnified
Parties, and in no event are Sellers liable to any Purchaser Indemnified
Parties, for consequential, incidental, special, indirect or punitive damages,
including decline in market capitalization, damages to reputation, increased
cost of capital or borrowing, or lost revenues or profits for any reason with
respect to any matter arising out of, relating to or resulting from this
Agreement, whether based on statute, contract, tort, property or otherwise, and
whether or not arising from the relevant party’s sole, joint or concurrent
negligence, strict liability or other fault unless such consequential,
incidental, special, indirect or punitive damages are awarded to third
parties.
6.7 Method and Treatment of
Indemnification Payments. For all purposes hereunder, all
indemnification payments made pursuant to Article 6 of
this Agreement will be paid first from the Escrow Amount and will be treated
collectively as an adjustment to the Purchase Price.
6.8 Materiality. Each
of the representations and warranties that contain any “Material Adverse
Effect,” “in all material respects” or other materiality (or correlative
meaning) qualifications shall be deemed to include such qualifiers for purposes
of determining whether or not there is a breach of such representation or
warranty and shall be deemed to exclude such qualifiers for purposes of
calculating Damages under this Article 6.
6.9 Mitigation and Limitation of
Claims. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained
herein, an Indemnified Party shall take all reasonable steps to mitigate all
Damages and the like relating to a Claim, including availing itself of any
defenses, limitations, rights of contribution, and other rights at law or
equity, and shall provide such evidence and documentation of the nature and
extent of such Claim as may be reasonably requested by the Indemnifying
Party. An Indemnified Party’s reasonable steps shall include the
reasonable expenditure of money to mitigate or otherwise reduce or eliminate any
Damages for which indemnification would otherwise be due under this Article
6.
ARTICLE
7
TAX
MATTERS
7.1 Straddle
Period. In the case of any Tax Return with respect to a
Taxable period that includes (but does not end on) the Closing Date (a “Straddle Period”) of
a member of the Company Group, Purchaser will, to the extent permitted by Law,
elect to treat the Closing as the last day of the taxable year or period and
will apportion any Taxes arising out of or relating to a Straddle Period to the
Pre-Closing Tax Period and the Post-Closing Tax Period under the
“closing-the-books” method as described in Treasury Regulation Section
1.1502-76(b)(2)(i) (or any similar provision of state, local or foreign law);
provided, however, that any
Closing Date Tax Benefits will be apportioned to the Pre-Closing Tax
Period. In any case where applicable Law does not permit a member of
the Company Group to treat the Closing as the last day of the taxable year or
period, any Taxes arising out of or relating to a Straddle Period will be
apportioned to the Pre-Closing Tax Period and the Post-Closing Tax Period based
on a closing of the books; provided, however, that (i) exemptions,
allowances or deductions that are calculated on an annualized basis (including
depreciation, amortization and depletion deductions) will be apportioned on a
daily pro rata basis, and (ii) real and personal property Taxes and any
other Tax that is not based on or measured by income, gross receipts, sales, use
or payroll shall be allocated on a per diem basis; provided, however, that any
Closing Date Tax Benefits will be apportioned to the Pre-Closing Tax
Period.
7.2 Tax
Returns. Purchaser shall prepare or cause to be prepared all
Pre-Closing Tax Period Tax Returns of each member of the Company Group which are
to be filed after the Closing Date, including all Straddle Period Tax Returns of
each member of the Company Group; provided, however, that such Tax Returns shall
be prepared in a manner consistent with the past practices and customs of the
Company Group except to the extent any such practice or custom is not permitted
by applicable Law or to the extent deviation from such practice or custom would
not result in an increase in the amount of Taxes shown as due on such Tax
Returns. Other than with respect to the Pre-Closing Stub Returns, which are
treated below, if any such Tax Return would result in an amount of Taxes due
greater than the amount, if any, accrued for such Taxes in the Closing Working
Capital, Purchaser shall deliver such Tax Return at least thirty (30) days prior
to its due date to the Sellers’ Representative for review. Purchaser
shall use commercially reasonable efforts to prepare and file the federal and
state income Tax Returns for the taxable year of the Company Group that ends on
the Closing Date (the “Pre-Closing Stub
Returns”) within one hundred (100) days of the Closing
Date. Purchaser shall deliver the Pre-Closing Stub Returns to Plante
& Moran, PLLC (“Plante”) at least
thirty (30) days prior to filing such Tax Returns. Plante shall have
a period of thirty (30) days to review such Tax Returns on behalf of the
Sellers, and Plante will not disclose anything relating to the Tax Returns to
any Person other than the Sellers. Purchaser shall consider in good
faith any reasonable comments it receives from Plante on such Tax Returns during
the thirty (30) day period set forth in the preceding
sentence. Within ten (10) days of notice thereof from Purchaser, the
Sellers’ Representative shall pay Purchaser the amount of Taxes attributable to
the Pre-Closing Tax Period shown to be due on such Tax Returns prepared in
accordance with this Section 7.2, but
only to the extent such Taxes exceed the amount accrued for such Taxes, if any,
in the Closing Working Capital.
7.3 Amendment to Tax
Returns. Without the prior written consent of the Sellers’
Representative, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or
delayed, none of Purchaser or any member of the Company Group shall amend,
refile or otherwise modify any Tax Return of any member of the Company Group for
a Pre-Closing Tax Period or Straddle Period Tax Return, or waive any limitations
period with respect to such Tax Returns, if such amendment, refiling or
modification would (a) result in an increase in Taxes for any Pre-Closing Tax
Period for which the Sellers would be liable hereunder, (b) create an obligation
of Sellers to indemnify Purchasers under this Agreement or (c) would reduce the
CDTB Refunds or the tax refunds contemplated by the last sentence of Section
7.4.
7.4 Tax
Refunds. Any Tax refunds that are actually received by
Purchaser or the Company Group (the “Purchaser Group”)
that arise as a direct result of the Closing Date Tax Benefits (the “CDTB Refunds”) shall
be deposited in an escrow account and held by an escrow agent pursuant to an
escrow agreement to be entered among Purchaser, the Sellers and the escrow
agent. Such escrow agreement will provide that any CDTB Refunds in
the escrow account will be distributed to the Sellers and the Option Holders
thirty six (36) months from the date the applicable Tax Return is filed with the
Internal Revenue Service or, if later, the due date (without extensions) for
filing such Tax Return. Any federal and South Carolina Tax
refunds that are received by the Purchaser Group in respect of the amended
federal and South Carolina income Tax Returns that the Company Group will file
for its 2008 taxable year (which amendments relate to the Company Group’s
acquisition of CMCI) shall be paid over to the Sellers and the Option Holders as
soon as practicable after receipt of such refund; provided, however, that (a) the
Sellers shall cause the Company Group to file such amendments prior to the
Closing Date, and (b) Purchaser shall have a reasonable period to review such
amendments prior to filing and the Company Group and the Sellers will consider
in good faith any reasonable comments they receive from Purchaser on such
amendments.
7.5 No Code Section 338
Election. Purchaser shall not make, or cause to be made, any
election under Section 338 of the Code with respect to the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
7.6 Cooperation on Tax
Matters. Purchaser, the Company Group and Sellers will
cooperate fully, as and to the extent reasonably requested by the other party,
in connection with any Tax matters relating to the Company Group (including by
the provision of reasonably relevant records or information). The
party requesting such cooperation will pay the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses
of the other party.
ARTICLE
8
CERTAIN
COVENANTS
8.1 Non-Compete and
Non-Solicitation.
(a) Thomas
Mills IV, William Wilson and Scott Sarine (collectively, the “Restricted Parties”)
acknowledge that an important part of the benefit that Purchaser will receive in
connection with the transactions contemplated hereby is the ability to conduct
the Business free from competition from the Restricted Parties. In
order that Purchaser may enjoy such benefits, the Restricted Parties agree that
for a period of one (1) year from the Closing Date (the “Restriction Period”),
neither the Restricted Parties nor any of their respective Affiliates over which
he, she or it has control will, directly or indirectly, without the prior
written consent of Purchaser:
(i) engage or
participate or have any ownership or other financial interest in (except for
owning not more than five percent (5%) of the outstanding securities of any
class of securities of a publicly traded company), or in any way assist (as an
employee, agent, consultant, investor, partner, shareholder or otherwise) a
Competing Business (as defined below) anywhere in the world;
(ii) attempt
to induce or encourage others to induce any employee of or consultant to
Purchaser, or (as to employees of the Companies) any person who becomes an
employee of or consultant to Purchaser to (A) terminate such person’s
employment with Purchaser (in the case of an employee), (B) cease providing
services to Purchaser (in the case of a consultant) or (C) engage in any of
the activities prohibited under clause (i) above;
(iii) hire or
encourage any Person to hire any employee of Purchaser or any person who was a
employee of Purchaser during the one (1) year preceding the date of proposed
hire; or
(iv) divert,
solicit or attempt to divert, or assist or encourage any Person in diverting,
soliciting or attempting to divert, to or for any Competing Business, any
customer or supplier of Purchaser related to the Business.
For
purposes of this Section 8.1,
“Competing
Business” shall include any business that designs, manufactures,
integrates, tests, markets, distributes, sells and services hard-sided tactical
shelters containers and specialized truck bodies for military applications that
are manufactured and sold by the Companies as of the Closing
Date. For purposes of this Section 8.1, all
references to Purchaser shall be deemed to include any and all subsidiaries of
Purchaser. A notice by any Restricted Party of any job listing or
opening, or similar general publication of a job search or availability shall
not be construed as a violation or breach of this Section 8.1.
(b) Each
Restricted Party, on behalf of himself, herself or itself, agrees and
acknowledges that the duration and scope of the covenant not to compete, the
non-solicitation/no-hire, and other provisions described in this Section 8.1 are
fair, reasonable and necessary in order to protect the legitimate interests of
Purchaser, and that adequate consideration has been received by such Restricted
Party for such obligations. If, however, for any reason any court
determines that the restrictions in this Section 8.1 are
not reasonable or that such consideration is inadequate, such restrictions shall
be interpreted, modified or rewritten to include as much of the duration, scope
and geographic area identified in this Section 8.1 as
will render such restrictions valid and enforceable.
(c) Each
Restricted Party, on behalf of himself, herself or itself, acknowledges that any
breach of the provisions contained in this Section 8.1 may
result in serious and irreparable injury to Purchaser. Therefore,
notwithstanding Section 6.5,
Restricted Parties acknowledge and agree that only in the event of a breach of
this Section 8.1 by
any Restricted Party, Purchaser shall be entitled, in addition to any other
remedy at Law or in equity to which Purchaser may be entitled, to request
equitable relief against such Restricted Party, including, without limitation,
an injunction to restrain such Restricted Party from such breach and to compel
compliance with the obligations of Restricted Party hereunder in protecting or
enforcing Purchaser’s rights and remedies. Purchaser shall not be
required to post a bond or other security in connection with, or as a condition
to, obtaining such relief before a court of competent jurisdiction.
8.2 Restricted Use of
Confidential Information.
(a) Non-Disclosure and Non-Use
of Confidential Information. Each Receiving Party acknowledges
the confidential and proprietary nature of the Confidential Information of the
Disclosing Party and agrees that such Confidential Information (i) will be
kept confidential by the Receiving Party; (ii) will be used by it, its
Affiliates and Representatives only for the purposes of evaluating and
consummating the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; and
(iii) without limiting the foregoing, will not be disclosed by the
Receiving Party to any Person, except in each case as otherwise expressly
permitted by the terms of this Agreement or with the prior written consent of an
authorized Representative of the Disclosing Party. Each Receiving
Party will disclose the Confidential Information of the Disclosing Party only to
its Representatives who require such material for the purpose of evaluating or
advising with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and are
informed by the Receiving Party of its obligations under this Section 8.2 with
respect to such information. Each Receiving Party will enforce the
terms of this Section 8.2 as
to its respective Representatives and be responsible and liable for any breach
of the provisions of this Section 8.2 by
it or its Representatives.
(b) From and
after the Closing, the provisions of Section 8.2(a)
will not apply to or restrict in any manner Purchaser’s use of any Confidential
Information.
(c) Section 8.2(a)
does not apply to Confidential Information that (i) was, is or becomes
generally available to the public other than as a result of a breach of this
Section 8.2 or
any applicable confidentiality agreement by the Receiving Party or its
Representatives; (ii) was or is developed by the Receiving Party
independently of and without reference to any Confidential Information of the
Disclosing Party; or (iii) was, is or becomes available to the Receiving
Party on a nonconfidential basis from a third party not bound by a
confidentiality agreement with the Disclosing Party or any legal, fiduciary or
other obligation to the Disclosing Party restricting such
disclosure. Sellers will not disclose any Confidential Information of
the Companies acquired prior to Closing relating to any of the Companies in
reliance on the exceptions in clauses (ii) or
(iii) above.
(d) If a
Receiving Party is required by applicable Law, stock exchange requirement or
regulation to make any disclosure that is prohibited or otherwise constrained by
this Section 8.2,
that Receiving Party will provide the Disclosing Party with prompt notice of
such compulsion or request (unless prevented by applicable Law) so that it may
seek an appropriate protective order or other appropriate remedy or waive
compliance with the provisions of this Section 8.2. In
the absence of a protective order or other remedy, the Receiving Party may
disclose that portion (and only that portion) of the Confidential Information of
the Disclosing Party that, based upon advice of the Receiving Party’s counsel,
the Receiving Party is legally compelled to disclose; provided, however, that the
Receiving Party will use reasonable efforts to obtain reliable assurance that
confidential treatment will be accorded by any Person to whom any Confidential
Information is so disclosed. The provisions of this Section 8.2(d)
do not apply to any legal proceedings between the parties to this
Agreement.
8.3 Conduct of Business by the
Companies Pending the Closing. From the Execution Date through
the Effective Time, the Companies shall (i) conduct their business in the
Ordinary Course of Business and in compliance in all material respects with all
applicable Laws, (ii) use reasonable best efforts to preserve intact their
respective business organizations and goodwill, keep available the services of
their respective present officers, employees and independent contractors, and
preserve the goodwill and business relationships with customers, suppliers,
licensors, licensees and others having business relationships with them and
(iii) not take any action which could adversely affect or delay in any
material respect the ability of either Purchaser or the Companies to obtain any
necessary approvals of any regulatory agency or other Governmental or Regulatory
Authority required for the transactions contemplated hereby. In
addition, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, from the
Execution Date through the Effective Time, the Companies shall not do any of the
following without the prior written consent of Purchaser:
(a) (i) amend
or propose to amend the Organizational Documents of any Company,
(ii) split, combine or reclassify their outstanding capital stock or issue
or authorize the issuance of any other security in respect or, in lieu of, or in
substitution for, shares of capital stock, (iii) declare, set aside, make
or pay any dividend or other distribution, payable in cash, stock, property or
otherwise, (iv) create any subsidiary or alter (through merger,
liquidation, reorganization, restructuring or in any other fashion) the
corporate structure or ownership of any of the Companies, or (v) enter into
any agreement with respect to the voting of capital stock or other securities
held by the Companies;
(b) issue,
sell, pledge, dispose of, grant, encumber, or agree to issue, sell, pledge,
dispose of, grant or encumber any shares of any class of capital stock of the
Companies, or any options, warrants or rights of any kind to acquire any shares
of, their capital stock of any class or any debt or equity securities
convertible into or exchangeable for such capital stock;
(c) (i) issue
any debt securities, incur, guarantee or otherwise become contingently liable
with respect to any indebtedness for borrowed money, or enter into any
arrangement having the economic effect of any of the foregoing, (ii) make
any loans, advances or capital contributions to, or investments in, any Person,
or (iii) redeem, purchase, acquire or offer to purchase or acquire any
shares of their capital stock, or the capital stock of any of their
subsidiaries, or any options, warrants or rights to acquire any of their capital
stock or any security convertible into or exchangeable for their capital stock,
or the capital stock of any of their Subsidiaries;
(d) (i) acquire
or agree to acquire by merging or consolidating with, or by purchasing a
substantial portion of the assets of or equity in, or by any other manner, any
business or any corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association
or other business organization or division thereof or otherwise acquire or agree
to acquire any assets other than in the Ordinary Course of Business consistent
with past practice, or (ii) authorize, make or agree to make any new
capital expenditure or expenditures, or enter into any Contract or arrangement
that reasonably may result in payments by or Liabilities of the Companies, in
excess of $50,000 individually or $100,000 in the aggregate in any twelve (12)
month period;
(e) sell,
pledge, assign, dispose of, transfer, lease, securitize, or encumber any
businesses, properties or assets of the Companies, other than sales of inventory
and other assets in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(f) (i) increase
the compensation payable or to become payable (including bonus grants) or
increase or accelerate the vesting of the benefits provided to their directors,
officers or employees or other service providers, except for increases in the
Ordinary Course of Business and consistent with past practice in salaries or
wages of employees of the Companies who are not directors or executive officers
of the Companies, (ii) grant any severance or termination pay or benefits
to, or enter into any employment, severance, retention, change in control,
consulting or termination agreement with, any director, officer or other
employee or other service providers of the Companies, (iii) establish,
adopt, enter into or amend any collective bargaining, bonus, profit-sharing,
thrift, compensation, stock option, restricted stock, pension, retirement,
deferred compensation, employment, termination, severance or other plan,
agreement, trust, fund, policy or arrangement for the benefit of any director,
officer or employee or other service providers, or (iv) pay or make, or
agree to pay or make, any accrual or arrangement for payment of any pension,
retirement allowance, or any other employee benefit;
(g) announce,
implement or effect any reduction in labor force, lay-off, early retirement
program, severance program or other program or effort concerning the termination
of employment of employees of the Companies, other than routine employee
terminations;
(h) knowingly
violate or knowingly fail to perform any obligation or duty imposed upon them by
any applicable federal, state, local or foreign Law, rule, regulation, guideline
or ordinance, or under any order, settlement agreement or judgment;
(i) make any
change to accounting policies or procedures, other than actions required to be
taken by GAAP;
(j) prepare
or file any Tax Return inconsistent with past practice or, on any Tax Return,
take any position, make any election, or adopt any method inconsistent with
positions taken, elections made or methods used in preparing or filing similar
Tax Returns in prior periods (it being understood and agreed that Purchaser
shall be permitted to review and comment upon any Tax Return for a period of at
least ten (10) Business Days prior to its filing);
(k) change
any express or deemed material election related to Taxes, change an annual
accounting period, change any material method of accounting or file an amended
Tax Return;
(l) commence
any litigation or Proceedings with respect to Taxes, settle or compromise any
litigation or Proceedings with respect to Taxes, commence any other litigation
or Proceedings or settle or compromise any other material litigation or
Proceedings;
(m) (i) enter
into a new line of business which is material to the Companies or (ii) open
or close any facility or office of the Companies;
(n) pay,
discharge or satisfy any claims, Liabilities or obligations (whether or not
absolute, accrued, asserted, contingent or otherwise), other than the payment,
discharge or satisfaction, in the Ordinary Course of Business consistent with
past practice or in accordance with their terms, of Liabilities adequately
reflected or reserved against in, the most recent financial statements (or the
notes thereto) of Holdings;
(o) amend,
modify or consent to the termination of any Material Contract, or amend, waive,
modify or consent to the termination of rights of the Companies
thereunder;
(p) enter
into, amend, modify, permit to lapse any rights under, or terminate (i) any
agreements pursuant to which any other party is granted exclusive marketing or
other exclusive rights of any type or scope with respect to any of its products
or technology or which restricts the Companies or, upon completion of the
transactions contemplated hereby, Purchaser or any of its subsidiaries, from
engaging or competing in any line of business or in any location, (ii) any
agreement or Contract with any customer, supplier, sales representative, agent
or distributor, other than in the Ordinary Course of Business and consistent
with past practice, (iii) any agreement or Contract with any other Person
pursuant to which the Companies is the licensor or licensee of any Intellectual
Property other than in the Ordinary Course of Business and consistent with past
practice, (iv) any agreement or arrangement with Persons that are
Affiliates or are executive officers or directors of the Companies, (v) any
lease for real property or material operating lease, or (vi) any material
rights or claims with respect to any confidentiality or standstill agreement to
which any Company is a party and which relates to a business combination or
other similar extraordinary transaction;
(q) terminate,
cancel, amend or modify any insurance coverage policy maintained by Companies
which is not promptly replaced by a comparable amount of insurance
coverage;
(r) terminate
or waive any right of any material value to the Companies;
(s) commence,
waive, release, assign, settle or compromise any material claims, or any
material litigation or arbitration;
(t) take any
action or omit to take any action that is intended or would reasonably be
expected to result in any of the conditions to the Merger set forth in
Article 10 not being satisfied; or
(u) authorize,
recommend, propose or announce an intention to do any of the foregoing, or enter
into any Contract, agreement, commitment or arrangement to do any of the
foregoing.
8.4 No
Solicitation. Until the earlier of (a) the Closing and
(b) the termination of this Agreement pursuant to its terms, Sellers and
the Companies shall not, and they shall cause their Representatives not to,
directly or indirectly, (i) initiate, solicit or encourage any inquiries,
or make any statements to third parties which may reasonably be expected to lead
to any proposal concerning the sale of the Companies (whether by way of merger,
purchase of capital shares, purchase of assets or otherwise) (a “Competing
Transaction”); or (ii) hold any discussions or enter into any
agreements with, or provide any information or respond to, any third party
concerning a proposed Competing Transaction or cooperate in any way with, agree
to, assist or participate in, solicit, consider, entertain, facilitate or
encourage any effort or attempt by any third party to do or seek any of the
foregoing. If at any time prior to the earlier of (x) the
Closing and (y) the termination of this Agreement pursuant to its terms,
Sellers or any of the Companies is approached in any manner by a third party
concerning a Competing Transaction (a “Competing Party”),
Sellers shall promptly inform Purchaser regarding such contact and furnish
Purchaser with a copy of any inquiry or proposal, or, if not in writing, a
description thereof, including the name of such Competing Party, and Sellers and
the Companies shall keep Purchaser informed of the status and details of any
future notices, requests, correspondence or communications related
thereto. Sellers and the Companies acknowledge that any breach of the
provisions contained in this Section 8.4 may
result in serious and irreparable injury to Purchaser. Therefore,
notwithstanding Section 6.5,
Restricted Parties acknowledge and agree that in the event of a breach of this
Section 8.4 by
any Seller or Company, Purchaser shall be entitled, in addition to any other
remedy at Law or in equity to which Purchaser may be entitled, to request
equitable relief against such Seller or Company, including, without limitation,
an injunction to restrain such Seller or Company from such breach and to compel
compliance with the obligations of such Seller or Company hereunder in
protecting or enforcing Purchaser’s rights and remedies. Purchaser
shall not be required to post a bond or other security in connection with, or as
a condition to, obtaining such relief before a court of competent
jurisdiction.
8.5 Certain
Notifications. From the date of this Agreement until the
Closing, Sellers and the Companies shall promptly (and in any event within two
(2) Business Days) notify Purchaser in writing regarding
any: (a) action taken by the Companies not in the Ordinary
Course of Business and any circumstance or event that could reasonably be
expected to have a Business Material Adverse Effect; (b) fact,
circumstance, event, or action by the Companies (i) which, if known on the
date of this Agreement, would have been required to be disclosed in or pursuant
to this Agreement, or (ii) the existence, occurrence, or taking of which
would result in any of the representations and warranties of the Companies or
Sellers contained in this Agreement or in any Ancillary Agreement not being true
and correct when made or at Closing; (c) breach of any covenant or
obligation of Sellers or the Companies hereunder; and (d) circumstance or
event which will result in, or could reasonably be expected to result in, the
failure of Sellers or the Company to timely satisfy any of the conditions to
Closing set forth in Article 10; provided, however, that no such notification
shall affect the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements of the
parties or the conditions to the obligations of the parties under this
Agreement.
8.6 Access to
Information. From the date of this Agreement until the
Closing, Sellers and the Companies shall (i) permit Purchaser and its
Representatives (including any financing sources of Purchaser and their legal
counsel, accountants and other representative) to have free and complete access
at all reasonable times, and in a manner so as not to interfere with the normal
business operations of the Companies, to all premises, properties, personnel,
Persons having business relationships with the Companies (including suppliers,
licensees, customers and distributors), books, records (including Tax records),
Contracts, and documents of or pertaining to the Companies; (ii) furnish
Purchaser and/or Purchaser’s Representatives with all financial, operating and
other data and information related to the Companies (including copies thereof),
as Purchaser may reasonably request; and (iii) otherwise cooperate and
assist, to the extent reasonably requested by Purchaser, with Purchaser’s
investigation of the Companies. No information or knowledge obtained
in any investigation pursuant to this Section 8.6
shall affect or be deemed to modify any representation or warranty contained
herein or the conditions to the obligations of the parties to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
8.7 Actions With Respect to
Financing. From the date hereof until the Closing Date,
Sellers and the Companies shall use commercially reasonable efforts to assist
Purchaser in obtaining the financing to fund the Purchase Price (the “Financing”)
contemplated by this Agreement and in connection therewith, Sellers and the
Companies shall use commercially reasonable efforts
to: (i) promptly prepare and provide all financial and other
information as Purchaser or its financing sources may reasonably request with
respect to the Companies and the (including financial projections relating to
the foregoing); (ii) assist in the preparation of marketing materials for
use in connection with the offering of any securities of Purchaser, including
providing Purchaser with any audited and interim unaudited balance sheets and
related statements of income of the Companies; (iii) make available to
prospective financing sources such employees and advisors of the Companies as
Purchaser’s financing sources or prospective financing sources may reasonably
request; and (iv) assist Purchaser and its financing sources in the
preparation and presentation of one or more confidential information memoranda,
“bank books,” information packages regarding the business, operations,
projections and prospects of the Companies and other marketing
materials. Purchaser shall use commercially reasonable efforts to
obtain the Financing.
8.8 Reasonable Best
Efforts. From the date of this Agreement until the Closing,
the Companies, Sellers and Purchaser shall use their respective reasonable best
efforts to cause to be fulfilled and satisfied all of the other parties’
conditions to Closing set forth in Article 10.
8.9 Consents.
(a) Sellers
and the Companies shall use their Best Efforts to obtain all Consents needed to
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or that are listed in
Section 5.1(c)
of the Disclosure Schedules; provided, however, that Sellers and the Companies
shall not offer or pay any consideration, or make any agreement or understanding
affecting the Business or the assets, properties or Liabilities of the
Companies, in order to obtain any such third Person consents, approvals or
waivers, except with the prior written consent of Purchaser.
(b) The
Companies and Purchaser shall file the notification report, and all other
documents to be filed in connection therewith, required by the HSR Act and the
notification rules promulgated thereunder with the United States Federal Trade
Commission and the United States Department of Justice, as well as any other
filings required under the Antitrust Laws of any other jurisdiction, as soon as
practicable following the date hereof, but in any event within five Business
Days following the date hereof with respect to filings required under the HSR
Act (the date on which such filing is made, the “Original Filing
Date”) and ten Business Days for any filings required under any other
Antitrust Law. Purchaser shall pay directly to the applicable
Government Antitrust Entity the applicable filing fee required in connection
with any HSR notification or other antitrust filing required in connection with
this Agreement. The Companies and Purchaser shall respond promptly to
any request for information that may be issued by any Government Antitrust
Entity. Subject to the terms and conditions herein, Purchaser and the
Companies shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the waiting periods
under the HSR Act and the Antitrust Laws of any other jurisdiction, as
applicable, to terminate or expire at the earliest possible date after the
Original Filing Date (it being understood that this provision is not intended to
require any party to seek early termination of the HSR Act waiting period or any
other applicable waiting period). For purposes of this Agreement,
“Antitrust Laws” shall mean the HSR Act and any other federal, state or foreign
statutes, rules, regulations, orders or decrees that are designed to prohibit,
restrict or regulate actions having the purpose or effect of monopolization or
restraint of trade. Without limiting the generality of the
undertakings of the Companies pursuant to this Section 8.9(b),
the Companies shall, in each case with the consent of Purchaser:
(i) use their
commercially reasonable efforts to prevent the entry in a Proceeding brought
under any Antitrust Law by a Government Authority with jurisdiction over the
enforcement of any applicable Antitrust Laws (“Government Antitrust
Entity”) or any other party of any permanent or preliminary injunction or
other order that would make consummation the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement in accordance with the terms of this Agreement unlawful or that would
prevent or delay such consummation; provided that, Purchaser and its counsel
shall be responsible for all discussions with any Government Antitrust Entity
(after consultation with the Companies and their counsel) to the maximum extent
permitted by Law and except as required by any Government Antitrust Entity;
and
(ii) take
promptly, in the event that such an injunction or order has been issued in such
a Proceeding, any and all steps, including the appeal thereof or the posting of
a bond, necessary to vacate, modify or suspend such injunction or order so as to
permit such consummation on a schedule as close as possible to that contemplated
by this Agreement.
(c) Subject
to applicable Laws and subject to all applicable privileges, including the
attorney-client privilege, Purchaser and the Companies will consult and
cooperate with one another in connection with any analyses, appearances,
presentations, memoranda, briefs, arguments, opinions and proposals made or
submitted by or on behalf of any party hereto relating to proceedings under the
HSR Act or any other Antitrust Law, and shall promptly inform the other of any
oral communication with, and provide copies of written communications with, any
Governmental Antitrust Entity regarding any such filings or this
transaction.
(d) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Section 8.9 or
elsewhere in this Agreement, Purchaser shall not be required to agree to
(i) material concessions in connection with the Companies’ obtainment of
any Consents or (ii) incur any material Liability or obligation of any
kind. Purchaser shall not be required to pursue antitrust approval
under the HSR Act for a period of more than 150 days following the Original
Filing Date, and Purchaser shall thereafter, in its sole discretion, be entitled
to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 11.1(f).
8.10 Indebtedness. At
the Closing, the Companies shall not have any Indebtedness, including the
Indebtedness scheduled in Section 5.1(bb)
of the Disclosure Schedules, except for Closing Date
Indebtedness. The Companies shall provide Purchaser with a written
release from each holder of Indebtedness of the Companies in form and substance
satisfactory to Purchaser. Each such release shall be effective and
contingent upon Closing and, in the case of Closing Date Indebtedness, upon
receipt of the amounts owed to such parties as specified on the Closing Date
Indebtedness Report. The Company shall cause there to be no Liens on
any of the assets of the Companies except Permitted Liens and Liens related to
Closing Date Indebtedness; provided that such Liens related to Closing Date
Indebtedness shall be discharged upon receipt of the amounts owed to such
parties as specified on the Closing Date Indebtedness Report.
8.11 Public
Announcements. No party to this Agreement shall make, or cause
or permit to be made, any press release or public announcement, or otherwise
communicate with any news media, in respect of this Agreement without the prior
written consent of the other parties, and the parties shall cooperate as to the
timing and contents of any such press release or public announcement; provided,
however, that Purchaser and any Affiliate of Purchaser may, without the prior
consent of the other parties, make such press release, public disclosure,
securities law filings, or public announcement as may be required in Purchaser’s
opinion under applicable Laws, including stock exchange rules and regulations
(including the filing of Forms 8-K announcing the transaction contemplated by
this Agreement and the filing of this Agreement with the Securities and Exchange
Commission as may be required under applicable Laws) and, to the extent
practicable, shall provide Seller with prior notice of any such public
disclosure.
8.12 Books and
Records. At the Closing, Sellers and the Companies shall
deliver or cause to be delivered to Purchaser all original documents, books and
records relating to the Companies and any other assets of the Companies that
will not automatically transfer and be effectively delivered at the Companies’
premises when ownership of the Companies is transferred at Closing.
ARTICLE
9
SELLERS’
REPRESENTATIVE
9.1 Authorization of the
Sellers’ Representative. Sellers hereby appoint, authorize and
empower Altus Capital Partners, Inc. (and each successor appointed in accordance
with Section 9.5
hereof) to act as the representative, for the benefit of Sellers (the “Sellers’
Representative”), in connection with and to facilitate the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby, and in connection with the performance
of the various actions required or permitted to be performed on behalf of
Sellers under this Agreement, for the purposes and with the powers and exclusive
authority hereinafter set forth in this Article 9, and
in the Escrow Agreement, which shall include the sole and exclusive power and
authority:
(a) To
execute and deliver the Escrow Agreement in substantially the form attached to
this Agreement (with such modifications or changes therein as to which the
Sellers’ Representative, in its sole discretion, shall have consented) and to
agree to such amendments or modifications thereto as the Sellers’
Representative, in its sole discretion, determines to be desirable;
(b) To
execute and deliver such amendments, waivers and consents in connection with
this Agreement, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereunder
as the Sellers’ Representative, in its sole discretion, may deem necessary or
desirable (provided, however, that any such amendment, waiver or consent the
effect of which is to treat any Seller(s) differently than the other Sellers
shall require such Seller(s) prior written consent, and provided further, that
in no event will any indemnity obligation of a Seller hereunder be increased
without the written consent of such Seller);
(c) To
collect and receive all moneys payable to Sellers pursuant to the terms of this
Agreement and the Escrow Agreement, including, without limitation, the Closing
Payment and the Escrow Account and, subject to this Agreement and the Escrow
Agreement and subject to the withholding and retention provisions hereinafter
set forth in this Article 9, to disburse and pay the same to each Seller to
the extent of and in accordance with the terms set forth herein and
therein;
(d) As the
Sellers’ Representative, to enforce and protect the rights and interests of
Sellers and to enforce and protect the rights and interests of the Sellers’
Representative arising out of or under or in any manner relating to this
Agreement and the Escrow Agreement, and each other agreement, document,
instrument or certificate referred to herein or therein or the transactions
provided for herein or therein (including, without limitation, in connection
with any and all claims for indemnification brought by any indemnifying party
under Article 6 hereof) and, in connection therewith, to (i) assert
any claim or institute any action, proceeding or investigation in the name of
the Sellers’ Representative or, if the Sellers’ Representative so elects, in the
names of one or more of Sellers; (ii) investigate, defend, contest or
litigate any claim, action, proceeding or investigation against the Sellers’
Representative and/or any of the Sellers, and receive process on behalf of any
or all Sellers in any such claim, action, proceeding or investigation and
compromise or settle on such terms as the Sellers’ Representative shall
determine to be appropriate, and give receipts, releases and discharges with
respect to, any such claim, action, proceeding or investigation; (iii) file
any proofs of debt, claims and petitions as the Sellers’ Representative may deem
advisable or necessary; (iv) to settle or compromise any claims asserted
under this Agreement or the Escrow Agreement and (v) file and prosecute
appeals from any decision, judgment or award rendered in any such action,
proceeding or investigation in the name of the Sellers’ Representative or, if
the Sellers’ Representative so elects, in the names of one or more of the
Sellers, it being understood that the Sellers’ Representative shall not have any
obligation to take any such actions, and shall not have any liability for any
failure to take any such actions;
(e) To
enforce payment of the Closing Payment and amounts due to Sellers from the
Escrow Amount, if any, and any other amounts payable to Sellers, in each case on
behalf of Sellers and each of them to the extent of each of their respective
Percentage Interests therein, in the name of the Sellers’ Representative or, if
the Sellers’ Representative so elects, in the names of one or more of the
Sellers;
(f) To cause
to be paid out of the Escrow Account in accordance with the terms of the Escrow
Agreement the full amount of any judgment or judgments and legal interest and
costs awarded in favor of any Indemnified Party arising out of the
indemnification provisions set forth in Article 6 hereof, or any amounts
payable to any such Indemnified Party in respect of any compromise or settlement
of any claim for indemnification under such Article 6 agreed to by the
Sellers’ Representative in its sole discretion;
(g) To
refrain from enforcing any right of Sellers or any of them and/or of the
Sellers’ Representative arising out of or under or in any manner relating to
this Agreement, the Escrow Agreement or any other agreement, instrument or
document in connection with the foregoing; provided, however, that no such
failure to act on the part of the Sellers’ Representative, shall be deemed a
waiver of any such right or interest by the Sellers’ Representative unless such
waiver is in a writing signed by the Sellers’ Representative; and
(h) To make,
execute, acknowledge and deliver all such other agreements, guarantees, orders,
receipts, endorsements, notices, requests, instructions, certificates, stock
powers, letters and other writings, and, in general, to do any and all things
and to take any and all action that that Sellers’ Representative, in its sole
and absolute discretion, may consider necessary or proper or convenient in
connection with or to carry out the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
and the Escrow Agreement and all other agreements, documents or instruments
referred to herein or therein or executed in connection herewith or
therewith.
The grant
of authority provided for in this Section 9.1: (i) is
coupled with an interest and shall be irrevocable and survive the death,
incompetency, bankruptcy or liquidation of any Seller; (ii) subject to the
provisions of Section 9.5
below, may be exercised by the Sellers’ Representative either by signing
separately as Sellers’ Representative of each of Sellers or, after listing all
of the Sellers executing an instrument, by the signature of the Sellers’
Representative acting in such capacity for all of them; and (iii) shall
survive the delivery of an assignment by a Seller of the whole or any fraction
of its interest hereunder, including his, her or its Percentage
Interest. The Sellers’ Representative shall exercise the authority
provided for in this Section 9.1 only
after prior consultation with Dunrath Capital, Inc. and Drawbridge Special
Opportunities Fund LP, and with respect to any matter other than the final
determination of Closing Working Capital and the determination of any amounts to
be paid to Purchaser out of the Escrow Account, only after the consent of
Drawbridge Special Opportunities Fund LP has been obtained (which shall not be
unreasonably withheld or delayed). Purchaser shall have the right to
rely upon all actions taken or omitted to be taken by the Sellers’
Representative pursuant to this Agreement and the Escrow Agreement, all of which
actions or omissions shall be legally binding upon the Sellers.
9.2 Payments of Expenses;
Holdbacks.
(a) The
Sellers’ Representative shall withhold and retain from the Closing Payment, and
shall have the right to withhold and retain from the funds distributed by the
Escrow Agent to the Sellers’ Representative from the Escrow Account, ratably in
accordance with each Seller’s Percentage Interest, Two Hundred Thousand Dollars
($200,000.00) to pay all known expenses which are required to be paid or borne
by Sellers pursuant to this Agreement and shall pay all such expenses out of the
amount or amounts so withheld. The Sellers’ Representative shall
provide to Sellers a breakdown of the expenses for which Sellers are responsible
as such expenses are withheld and retained from the Closing
Payment. In the event that the amounts so withheld are insufficient
to pay all expenses required to be paid or borne by Sellers or incurred for the
benefit of Sellers, each Seller, upon written notification from the Sellers’
Representative of any such deficiency, shall promptly deliver to the Sellers’
Representative full payment of its, his or her ratable share of the amount of
such deficiency in accordance with such Seller’s Percentage
Interest. On or before the first (1st)
anniversary of the date on which the funds in the Escrow Account have been
disbursed in full, the Sellers’ Representative shall disburse to each Seller
its, his or her ratable share of the amounts withheld pursuant to this Section 9.2(a),
less any amounts expended or committed to be expended and less the amount of any
pending disputes or claims.
(b) In
connection with the performance of its obligations hereunder, the Sellers’
Representative shall have the right at any time and from time to time to select
and engage, at the cost and expense of Sellers in accordance with their
Percentage Interests (to the extent hereinafter set forth), attorneys,
accountants, investment bankers, advisors, consultants (including, without
limitation, consultants specializing in environmental liability and similar
matters), and clerical personnel and obtain such other professional and expert
assistance, and maintain such records, as the Sellers’ Representative may deem
necessary or desirable and incur other out-of-pocket expenses. In
furtherance of the foregoing and to enable the Sellers’ Representative to pay
all costs and expenses payable pursuant to this Agreement, the Sellers’
Representative shall be authorized to withhold amounts received for the account
of Sellers (including, without limitation, amounts otherwise distributable to
Sellers from the Closing Payment and the Escrow Account).
9.3 [Intentionally
Omitted].
9.4 Compensation; Exculpation;
Indemnity; Security.
(a) The
Sellers’ Representative shall not be entitled to any fee, commission or other
compensation for the performance of its services hereunder, but shall be
entitled to the payment of all its out-of-pocket expenses incurred as the
Representative, and in furtherance of the foregoing, may pay or cause to be paid
or reimburse itself for the payment of any and all such out-of-pocket expenses,
or may draw advances in respect of anticipated out-of-pocket expenses, from the
Purchase Price and funds properly disbursed to the Sellers’ Representative from
the Escrow Account in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the Escrow
Agreement. The Sellers’ Representative shall provide to Sellers a
breakdown of such out-of-pocket expenses.
(b) In
dealing with this Agreement, the Escrow Agreement and any instruments,
agreements or documents relating thereto, and in exercising or failing to
exercise all or any of the powers conferred upon the Sellers’ Representative
hereunder, (i) the Sellers’ Representative assumes and shall incur no
responsibility whatsoever to any Seller by reason of any error in judgment or
other act or omission performed or omitted hereunder or in connection with the
Escrow Agreement or any such other agreement, instrument or document, excepting
only responsibility for any act or failure to act which represents willful
misconduct, and (ii) the Sellers’ Representative shall be entitled to rely
on the advice of counsel, public accountants or other independent experts
experienced in the matter at issue, and any error in judgment or other action or
omission of the Sellers’ Representative pursuant to such advice shall in no
event subject the Representative to liability to any Seller.
(c) Each
Seller, severally, shall indemnify the Sellers’ Representative against all
damages, liabilities, claims, obligations, costs and expenses, including
reasonable attorneys’, accountants’ and other experts’ fees and the amount of
any judgment against the Sellers’ Representative, of any nature whatsoever,
arising out of or in connection with any claim, investigation, challenge, action
or proceeding or in connection with any appeal thereof, relating to the acts or
omissions of the Sellers’ Representative hereunder or otherwise; provided,
however, that the aggregate amount which any Seller may be liable to indemnify
the Sellers’ Representative under this Section 9.4(c)
together with the aggregate liability of such Seller for any indemnification or
other obligation hereunder shall not exceed the aggregate amounts paid or to be
paid to such Seller hereunder, and the Sellers’ Representative shall be entitled
to withhold and retain from amounts otherwise payable to such Seller hereunder
any amount required to satisfy such Seller’s indemnification obligations
hereunder. The foregoing indemnification shall not be deemed
exclusive of any other right to which the Sellers’ Representative may be
entitled apart from the provisions hereof. The foregoing
indemnification shall not apply in the event of any action or proceeding which
finally adjudicates the liability of the Sellers’ Representative hereunder for
its willful misconduct. In the event of any indemnification under
this Section, the Sellers’ Representative shall notify Sellers as to the payment
of any such indemnification amount, and each Seller shall promptly deliver to
the Sellers’ Representative full payment of his or her ratable share of the
amount of such deficiency, in accordance with such Percentage
Interest.
(d) All of
the indemnities, immunities and powers granted to the Sellers’ Representative
under this Agreement shall survive the Closing and/or any termination of this
Agreement and/or the Escrow Agreement.
9.5 Successor Representative;
Termination of Representative.
(a) In the
event the Sellers’ Representative becomes unwilling to continue in its capacity
hereunder, the Sellers’ Representative may resign at any time and be discharged
from its duties or obligations hereunder by giving a written resignation to
Purchaser and Sellers, specifying the date when such resignation shall take
effect; provided, however, that Sellers’ Representative will give not less than
thirty (30) days prior written notice of such resignation. In the
event of such resignation, Sellers shall elect a replacement Sellers’
Representative to serve as such hereunder, with each Seller having that number
of votes equal to the number of Purchased Shares set forth opposite his, her or
its name on Schedule 5.1(a)(v).
(b) Upon the
later of: (i) the date on which all of the funds in the Escrow
Account are distributed to Sellers or Purchaser, as applicable, in accordance
with the terms hereof and of the Escrow Agreement; and (ii) five (5) years
from the Closing Date, the Sellers’ Representative shall be entitled to resign
at any time upon giving written notice to Purchaser and Sellers not less than
ten (10) Business Days prior to such resignation, and upon the effectiveness of
such resignation, the provisions of this Article 9, and the corresponding
rights and obligations of the Sellers’ Representative under this Agreement,
shall expire automatically; provided, however, that such resignation shall not
have the effect of releasing the Sellers’ Representative from any obligation
under this Agreement existing as of the date of such resignation.
9.6 No Third Party
Rights. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement
or elsewhere to the contrary, no Person or Persons other than the Sellers’
Representative (and its successors) shall (i) be entitled to exercise any
of the rights or powers of the Sellers’ Representative hereunder or under the
Escrow Agreement, (ii) have any right to make a call or demand upon any of
the Sellers (including the Sellers’ Representative) to contribute any amounts to
cover expenses or otherwise under this Article 9, or
(iii) as a result of the provisions of this Article 9 have
any claims or rights against any of the Sellers (including the Sellers’
Representative) other than any claims or rights that would exist in any event
absent the provisions of this Article 9.
9.7 No Liability of
Purchaser. Purchaser, the Companies, and the Escrow Agent
shall not have any liability to any Seller in connection with any action taken
by, or omission of, the Sellers’ Representative pursuant to the terms of this
Agreement and the Escrow Agreement (including, without limitation, any failure
of the Sellers’ Representative to disburse any funds to the Sellers or any
expenses incurred by the Sellers’ Representative by or on behalf of
Sellers).
ARTICLE
10
CONDITIONS
TO CLOSING
10.1 Conditions to Purchaser’s
Obligation to Close. The obligations of Purchaser to
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be subject to
the satisfaction, on or prior to the Closing Date, of each of the following
conditions, any of which may be waived by Purchaser in writing:
(a) Representations, Warranties
and Covenants. The representations and warranties made by the
Companies and the Sellers in this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements and
qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct, and those not so
qualified shall be true and correct in all material respects, in each case, on
the Closing Date with the same force and effect as if this Agreement had been
executed on and as of the Closing Date. The Companies and Sellers
shall have duly performed all of the agreements and covenants and satisfied all
of the conditions to be performed or complied with by them on or prior to the
Closing Date (including agreements of Sellers to cause the Companies to take or
refrain from taking certain actions).
(b) Documents. Sellers
shall have delivered to Purchaser all of the documents and agreements set forth
in Section 4.3(a).
(c) No
Proceedings. Since the date of this Agreement, no Proceeding
shall have been commenced or threatened against Purchaser, or against any
Representative of Purchaser (a) involving any challenge to, or seeking
Damages or other relief in connection with, the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement; or (b) that may have the effect of preventing, delaying,
making illegal, imposing limitations or conditions on or otherwise interfering
with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(d) No Business Material Adverse
Effect. No event that has had, or could reasonably be expected
to have, a Business Material Adverse effect shall have occurred since the date
hereof.
(e) Financing. Purchaser
shall have received the Financing proceeds in the amounts and on terms and
conditions satisfactory to Purchaser (in its sole discretion).
(f) Employment
Agreements. The Employment Agreements with Purchaser shall
have been duly executed by each employee listed on Section 1.1(a)
of the Disclosure Schedules and all such Employment Agreements shall continue to
be in full force and effect as of the Closing Date and no Employment Agreements
shall have been amended.
(g) Environmental
Reports. Purchaser shall have received, and be satisfied (in
its sole discretion) with, a Phase I Environmental Assessment and Limited
Compliance Review of each of the Dallastown Facility and the real property
subject to the York Lease (which assessments shall be paid for by Purchaser and
provided to Sellers upon receipt prior to the Closing Date).
(h) Background
Checks. Purchaser shall have received, and be satisfied (in
its sole discretion) with, background checks of Thomas Mills, IV, William
Wilson, Scott Sarine and Cody Baker.
10.2 Conditions to Sellers’
Obligation to Close. The obligations of Sellers to consummate
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be subject to the
satisfaction, on or prior to the Closing Date, of each of the following
conditions, any of which may be waived by Sellers in writing:
(a) Representations, Warranties
and Covenants. The representations and warranties made by
Purchaser in this Agreement and qualified as to materiality shall be true and
correct, and those not so qualified shall be true and correct in all material
respects, on the Closing Date with the same force and effect as if this
Agreement had been executed on and as of the Closing Date. Purchaser
shall have duly performed all of the agreements and covenants and satisfied all
of the conditions to be performed or complied with Purchaser on or prior to the
Closing Date.
(b) Deliveries. Purchaser
shall have delivered to Sellers all of the documents and agreements set forth in
Section 4.3(b).
10.3 Conditions to Obligations of
Each Party to Close. The respective obligations of each party
to this Agreement to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
shall be subject to the satisfaction, on or prior to the Closing Date, of each
of the following condition(s), any of which may be waived by Purchaser or
Sellers, as applicable, in writing:
(a) No Legal Impediments to
Closing. There shall not be in effect any Order issued by any
Governmental or Regulatory Authority preventing the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, seeking any Damages as a result of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or otherwise affecting the
right or ability of Purchaser to own, operate or control the Business, nor shall
any Proceeding be pending that seeks any of the foregoing. There
shall not be any Law prohibiting Sellers from selling or Purchaser from owning,
operating or controlling the Business or that makes this Agreement or the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
illegal.
(b) HSR
Act. The waiting periods (and any extensions thereof) under
the HSR Act and any other filings required under any other applicable Antitrust
Law shall have expired or been terminated and all filings required to be made
prior to the Closing Date with, and all consents, approvals, permits and
authorizations required to be obtained prior to the Closing Date from any
Governmental or Regulatory Authority in connection with the execution and
delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement will have been made or obtained (as the case may
be).
ARTICLE
11
TERMINATION
11.1 Circumstances for
Termination. At any time prior to the Closing, this Agreement
may be terminated by written notice explaining the reason for such termination
(without prejudice to other remedies which may be available to the parties under
this Agreement, at law or in equity):
(a) by the
mutual written consent of Purchaser and Sellers;
(b) by either
Purchaser or Sellers if (i) the non-terminating party is in material breach
of any material provision of this Agreement and such breach shall not have been
cured within ten (10) days of receipt by such party of written notice from the
terminating party of such breach; and (ii) the terminating party is not, on
the date of termination, in material breach of any material provision of this
Agreement;
(c) by either
Purchaser or Sellers if (i) the Closing has not occurred, for any reason,
on or prior to the last to occur of (1) June 15, 2010 or (2) the date that
is forty five (45) days following delivery to Purchaser of the audited
consolidated balance sheet of Holdings as of December 31, 2007 and the related
consolidated statements of income and cash flow for the twelve (12) month period
then ended (the “Outside Closing
Date”); and (ii) the terminating party is not, on the date of
termination, in material breach of any material provision of this
Agreement;
(d) by either
Purchaser or Sellers if (i) satisfaction of a closing condition of the
terminating party in Article 10 is
impossible; and (ii) the terminating party is not, on the date of
termination, in material breach of any material provision of this
Agreement;
(e) by
Purchaser, if Purchaser shall not have obtained the Financing on terms
satisfactory to Purchaser by the Outside Closing Date; and
(f) by
Purchaser, if Purchaser shall have elected to terminate this Agreement pursuant
to the last sentence of Section 8.9(d).
11.2 Effect of
Termination. If this Agreement is terminated in accordance
with Section 11.1,
all obligations of the parties hereunder shall terminate, except for the
obligations set forth in Section 8.2,
this Article 11 and
Article 12;
provided, however, that nothing herein shall relieve any party from liability
for the breach of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or
agreements set forth in this Agreement.
ARTICLE
12
MISCELLANEOUS
12.1 Governing Law and
Jurisdiction. This Agreement will be governed by and be
construed in accordance with the Laws of the State of Delaware, without regard
however to the conflicts of laws principles thereof.
(a) The
parties agree that, subject to the provisions of Article 6, any Claim
relating to this Agreement shall be brought solely in the Delaware Court of
Chancery, unless the Delaware Court of Chancery lacks jurisdiction, in which
case any such Claim shall be brought in such state or federal court of competent
jurisdiction located in New Castle County, Delaware and all obligations to
personal jurisdiction and venue in any action, suit or proceeding so commenced
are hereby expressly waived by all parties hereto; provided, however, that, a
party may commence any action or proceeding in a court other than as set forth
above solely for the purpose of enforcing an order or judgment issued by one of
such courts. The parties waive personal service of any and all
process on each of them and consent that all such service of process shall be
made in the manner, to the party and at the address set forth in Section 12.2 of
this Agreement, and service so made shall be complete as stated in such
section.
(b) To the
extent not prohibited by applicable Law or court rule, each party hereby waives
and agrees not to assert, by way of motion, as a defense or otherwise in any
such proceeding, any Claim (i) that it is not subject to the jurisdiction
of the above-named courts, (ii) that the proceeding is brought in an
inconvenient forum, (iii) that it is immune from any legal process with
respect to itself or its property, (iv) that the venue of the proceeding is
improper or (v) that this Agreement or the subject matter hereof or thereof
may not be enforced in or by such courts.
12.2 Notices. All
notices and other communications hereunder will be in writing and will be deemed
to have been duly given when delivered in person, sent by facsimile or e-mail
with confirmation of transmission by the transmitting equipment, or on the next
Business Day when sent by overnight courier or when received or rejected by the
addressee when sent by registered or certified mail (postage prepaid, return
receipt requested) to the respective parties at the following addresses (or at
such other address for a party as will be specified by like
notice):
(1)
|
If
to Purchaser to:
|
Kratos
Defense & Security Solutions, Inc.
Bridge
Pointe Corporate Centre
4810
Eastgate Mall
San
Diego, CA 92121
Attention: President
Telecopy: (858)
812-7301
E-mail: eric.demarco@kratosdefense.com
|
|
With
a copy to:
|
Morrison
& Foerster LLP
12531
High Bluff Drive, Suite 100
San
Diego, CA 92130
Telecopy: (858)
720-5125
Attention: Scott
M. Stanton
E-mail: sstanton@mofo.com
Attention: J.
Nathan Jensen
E-mail: njensen@mofo.com
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|
|
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(2)
|
If
to Sellers to:
With
a copy to:
|
c/o
Altus Capital Partners, Inc.
10
Wright Street, Suite 110
Westport,
CT 06880
Attention: Russell
Greenberg
Telecopy: (203)
429-2010
E-mail: rgreenberg@altuscapitalpartners.com
Dunrath
Capital, Inc.
1770
First Street, Suite 502
Highland
Park, Illinois 60035
Attention: Stephen
S. Beitler
Telecopy: (866)
326-1639
E-mail: steve@dunrath.com
Drawbridge
Special Opportunity Fund, LP
c/o
Fortress Investment Group
1345
Avenue of the Americas
New
York, NY 10105
Attention:
Marc Furstein
Telecopy:
(212) 202-3685
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|
|
|
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With
a copy to:
|
Benesch,
Friedlander,
Coplan
& Aronoff LLP
200
Public Square
Suite
2300
Cleveland,
Ohio 44114
Attention: Joseph
Tegreene
Telecopy: (216)
363-4588
E-mail: jtegreene@beneschlaw.com
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|
|
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12.3 Amendments.
(a) This
Agreement may be amended, superseded, canceled, renewed, or extended, and the
terms hereof may be waived, only by a written instrument signed by the parties
hereto or, in the case of a waiver, by the party against whom the waiver is to
be effective. Neither the failure nor any delay by any party in
exercising any right, power or privilege under this Agreement will operate as a
waiver of such right, power or privilege, and no single or partial exercise of
any such right, power or privilege will preclude any other or further exercise
of such right, power or privilege or the exercise of any other right, power or
privilege. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable Law
(i) no Claim or right arising out of this Agreement can be discharged by
one party, in whole or in part, by a waiver or renunciation of the Claim or
right unless in writing signed by the other party, (ii) no waiver that may
be given by a party will be applicable except in the specific instance for which
it is given, and (iii) no notice to or demand on one party will be deemed
to be a waiver of any obligation of such party or of the right of the party
giving such notice or demand to take further action without notice or demand as
provided in this Agreement.
(b) A failure
or omission of any party to insist, in any instance, upon strict performance by
another party of any term or provision of this Agreement or to exercise any of
its rights hereunder will not be deemed a modification of any term or provision
hereof or a waiver or relinquishment of the future performance of any such term
or provision by such party, nor will such failure or omission constitute a
waiver of the right of such party to insist upon future performance by another
party of any such term or provision or any other term or provision of this
Agreement.
12.4 Entire
Agreement. This Agreement, together with the Disclosure
Schedules, all Exhibits and Schedules hereto and the documents, agreements,
certificates and instruments referred to herein and therein, constitutes the
entire agreement between the parties hereto and with respect to the subject
matter hereof and supersedes all prior representations, warranties, agreements,
and understandings, oral or written, with respect to such matters and other than
any written agreement of the parties that expressly provides that it is not
superseded by this Agreement. In the event of any conflict between
the Disclosure Schedules, all Exhibits and Schedules hereto and the documents,
agreements, certificates and instruments referred to herein and therein, the
Ancillary Agreements and this Agreement, the provisions of this Agreement shall
control.
12.5 Headings;
Interpretation. The headings in this Agreement are intended
solely for convenience of reference and will be given no effect in the
construction or interpretation of this Agreement. Unless the context
otherwise requires, the singular includes the plural, and the plural includes
the singular.
12.6 No Assignment; Binding
Effect. This Agreement is not assignable by any party without
the prior written consent of the other party. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, (a) either party may assign this Agreement in whole or in part
to any of its Affiliates but in no event will such an assignment release the
assigning party from its obligations hereunder, and (b) either party may
assign this Agreement to its lenders, and (c) either party may assign this
Agreement to any party acquiring all or substantially all of the assets of the
assigning party. This Agreement will be binding upon and will inure
to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and
permitted assigns.
12.7 Invalidity. In
the event that any provision of this Agreement is declared to be void or
unenforceable, the remainder of this Agreement will not be affected thereby and
will remain in full force and effect to the extent feasible in the absence of
the void and unenforceable declaration. The parties furthermore agree
to execute and deliver such amendatory contractual provisions to accomplish
lawfully as nearly as possible the goals and purposes of the provision so held
to be void or unenforceable.
12.8 Counterparts. This
Agreement may be executed in multiple counterparts, each of which will be deemed
an original but all of which together will constitute one and the same
instrument.
12.9 Incorporation by
Reference. The Disclosure Schedules and other Schedules and
Exhibits and the documents referenced therein constitute integral parts of this
Agreement and are hereby incorporated by reference herein.
12.10 Disclosure
Schedules. The Disclosure Schedules will be arranged in
sections corresponding to the numbered and lettered sections of this Agreement;
provided that the statements in a section of such Disclosure Schedules will be
deemed to be disclosed for any sections of this Agreement or the Disclosure
Schedules to the extent that it is reasonably evident from the content of such
disclosure that it is applicable to another section of this Agreement or the
Disclosure Schedules, as applicable. The disclosure by Sellers of any
matter in the Disclosure Schedules will expressly not be deemed to constitute an
admission by Sellers or their respective Affiliates or Representatives, or to
otherwise imply, that any such matter is material for the purposes of this
Agreement.
12.11 Time of the
Essence. With regard to all dates and time periods set forth
or referred to in this Agreement, time is of the essence.
12.12 No Third Party
Beneficiaries. Except for Article 6 as
provided therein, the terms and provisions of this Agreement are intended solely
for the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and
permitted assigns, and it is not the intention of the parties hereto to confer
third party beneficiary rights upon any other Person.
12.13 Facsimile or Electronic
Signature. Any facsimile or electronically transmitted
signature attached hereto will be deemed to be an original and will have the
same force and effect as an original signature.
12.14 Expenses. Except
as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, whether or not the
transactions contemplated hereby are consummated, each party hereto will pay its
own costs and expenses incurred in connection with the negotiation, execution
and closing of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements and the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
Purchaser and the Sellers (in accordance with their Percentage Interests) agree
to pay fifty percent (50%) each of all Transfer Taxes when due and agree to
prepare and file all necessary Tax Returns and other documentation with respect
to such Transfer Taxes as required by each under applicable Law.
[Signature
Page to Follow]
IN WITNESS
WHEREOF, the parties, intending legally to be bound, have caused this Agreement
to be duly executed and delivered as of the day and year first herein above
written.
SELLERS:
ALTUS
CAPITAL PARTNERS SBIC, L.P.
By:
/s/ Russell J.
Greenberg
Print
Name:
Russell J.
Greenberg
Title:
Managing
Partner
|
PURCHASER:
KRATOS
DEFENSE & SECURITY SOLUTIONS, INC.
By: /s/
Eric
DeMarco
Print
Name: Eric
DeMarco
Title:
President and Chief Executive
Officer
|
|
|
|
|
ALTUS-GICHNER
CO-EQUITY INVESTMENT, LLC
By:
/s/ Russell J. Greenberg
Print
Name: Russell
J.
Greenberg
Title: Managing
Partner
|
|
|
|
|
|
DUNRATH
CAPITAL INFRASTRUCTURE SURETY FUND, L.P.
By:
/s/ Stephen S.
Beitler
Print
Name:
Stephen S.
Beitler
Title: Managing
Partner
|
|
|
|
|
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ARGOSY
INVESTMENT PARTNERS
III, L.P.
By: Argosy
Associates III, L.P., its General Partner
By:
Argosy Associates III, Inc., its General Partner
By:
/s/Michael R
Bailey
Print
Name:
Michael R.
Bailey
Title:
Vice
President
|
|
|
|
DRAWBRIDGE
SPECIAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND LP
By: DRAWBRIDGE
SPECIAL
OPPORTUNITIES GP LLC, ITS
GENERAL PARTNER
By:
/s/ Constantine M.
Dakolias
Print
Name:
Constantone M.
Dakolias
Title:
President
|
|
|
|
By: /s/ Thomas Mills IV
THOMAS
MILLS IV
|
|
|
|
By:
/s/ William Wilson
WILLIAM
WILSON
|
|
|
|
By:
/s/ Scott Sarine
SCOTT
SARINE
|
|
|
|
By:
/s/ Samuel Morris
SAMUEL
MORRIS
|
|
|
|
By:
/s/ Carol Walter
CAROL
WALTER
|
|
|
|
By:
/s/ Dwight Prall
DWIGHT
PRALL
|
|
|
|
By:
/s/ Owen Aldinger
OWEN
ALDINGER
|
|
|
|
By:
/s/ Herb Betz Jr.
HERB
BETZ JR.
|
|
|
|
By:
/s/ Thomas Anderson
THOMAS
ANDERSON
|
|
|
|
By:
/s/ Jim Lajeunese
JIM
LAJEUNESSE
|
|
Exhibit 99.1
FOR
IMMEDIATE RELEASE
|
Press
Contact:
Yolanda
White
858-812-7302
Direct
Investor
Information:
877-934-4687
investor@kratosdefense.com
|
KRATOS
TO ACQUIRE GICHNER HOLDINGS, INC.
§
|
Positions
Kratos to Pursue New, Larger Contract
Opportunities
|
§
|
Purchase
Price Approximately 7.5x LTM EBITDA at
Close
|
Kratos
Provides Preliminary First Quarter Revenue and EBITDA Results
SAN DIEGO, CA, April 12, 2010
–
Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc. (NASDAQ: KTOS), a leading National
Defense, Information Technology, Assurance and Security Solutions provider,
announced today that it has entered into a definitive agreement to acquire
Gichner Holdings, Inc. (Gichner), a leading design, engineering, manufacturer
and integrator of tactical and other shelters, products, solutions,
modular containers, subsystems and support equipment for the U.S. military, its
allies, and leading defense prime contractors. Gichner's products are
currently deployed in a wide range of military programs, including the MQ-1C and
RQ-7 unmanned aerial vehicles, the Persistent Threat Detection System, Command
Post Platform, Patriot Surface to Air Missile System, and the DDG-1000
Zumwalt-class destroyer. The purchase price will be approximately
$133 million in cash, subject to certain working capital and other adjustments
as of the closing date, or approximately 7.5x expected LTM EBITDA at
close. The transaction, which is expected to close during Kratos’
fiscal second quarter ending June 27, 2010, is subject to customary closing
conditions, including the receipt of regulatory approvals. The
transaction is contingent on financing availability, on terms and conditions
acceptable to Kratos, in its sole discretion, and there is no break-up fee or
other financial cost or penalty to Kratos if such financing is not
available.
Founded
in 1967, Gichner has a large skilled work force of approximately 950 employees,
and is headquartered in Dallastown, Pennsylvania, with other major facilities in
York, Pennsylvania and Charleston, South Carolina. Gichner's
expertise is in the design, engineering, manufacture and integration of military
specification shelters in support of weapons systems solutions, unmanned aerial
systems, C5 systems, ISR systems, related military vehicles and warfighter
support and sustainment. Gichner products and solutions include
unique technologies in the areas of electromagnetic interference, radio
frequency interference, high-altitude electromagnetic pulse and chemical agent
resistance. Gichner will become part of Kratos’ Weapons System
Solutions Division, where Kratos and Gichner have similar customer sets, weapons
and other systems qualifications and warfighter product and system
focus. “We are truly looking forward to welcoming Gichner, its
management team and its employees to Kratos,” said Eric Demarco, Kratos
President and CEO. “This transaction is consistent with Kratos’
growth strategy, which not only calls for obtaining new customers, capabilities,
contract vehicles and service offerings, but also requires that we add to and
expand our strengths in the areas of weapons system sustainment, C5ISR, military
equipment preset and reset, and foreign military sales. We are
confident that this acquisition will provide significant cross selling
opportunities, enable Kratos to purse new and larger contracts and programs, and
will be a catalyst for future organic growth.”
Tom
Mills, Gichner’s CEO said, “I am excited to have Gichner join the Kratos Defense
and Security Group and specifically the Weapons System Solutions Division.
Gichner’s strategy has been to position itself on key U.S. DoD product and
technology platforms where the DoD plans to continue to invest in the future.
Joining forces with Kratos provides Gichner the opportunity to exploit this
strategy by providing Gichner’s business development activities with significant
leverage from Kratos’ numerous locations at key U.S. military bases that buy and
use Gichner’s products, in addition to increased FMS
opportunities.”
The
transaction is expected to immediately increase Kratos’ Free Cash Flow, Cash
Flow from Operations and Free Cash Flow per share of Kratos common
stock. The transaction is also expected to immediately increase
Kratos’ Operating Income margins and EBITDA margins. The transaction
has been structured so that Kratos’ current approximate $210 million in Net
Operating Loss carry forwards can be utilized to shelter substantially all of
the combined company’s income from federal income taxes. The
transaction is expected to be accretive to earnings per share in 2011, as
significant transaction and financing related costs will be expensed in 2010,
including transaction costs in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 805 Business
Combinations.
B. Riley
& Co. is acting as exclusive financial advisor to Kratos, and Jefferies
& Company, Inc. is acting as exclusive financial advisor to Gichner in
connection with this acquisition.
Kratos
also announced today preliminary first quarter revenues of approximately $68 -
$70 million and forecasted EBITDA of approximately $5.7 - $6 million, or 8.4 to
8.6 percent.
Eric
Demarco, Kratos President and CEO said, “Our preliminary first quarter results
and increased EBITDA rate reflect the continued demand for certain higher margin
products, solutions and services which Kratos provides, including in the areas
of ballistic missile defense, information assurance and cyber security, weapons
systems sustainment and C5ISR. Due to a favorable contract and
program mix, EBITDA for the first quarter is expected to exceed our
expectations. Additionally, we expect cash flow from operations to
exceed our previous expectations by approximately $2 to $3
million. However, certain other areas of our work continue to be
impacted by delays in government procurement decisions, formal contract award
delays by the government and contract protests, certain of which we had
previously discussed and anticipated being resolved in Q1. For
example, the $51 million contract award we recently announced we had originally
anticipated receiving late last year. Additionally, Kratos' first quarter
contract awards were approximately $94 million, or a book to bill ratio of 1.3
to 1.0. Accordingly, Kratos’ first quarter revenue will be somewhat below where
we anticipated. However, we continue to expect Kratos’ revenues to ramp up
during 2010 as our recent and anticipated contract wins contribute to our
performance and the government related delays are
resolved. Additionally, for 2010 we expect to achieve our previously
stated EBITDA targets, and our overall profit rates to improve.”
Kratos
management will conduct a conference call today at 4:30 EDT (1:30 PDT) to
discuss the Gichner transaction. The dial in number for the
conference call is (877) 344-3935, conference I.D. 67740969. The
conference call will be broadcast simultaneously on the Investor Relations page
of Kratos’ website at www.kratosdefense.com. Investors
are advised to log on to the website at least 15 minutes prior to the call to
register, download and install any necessary audio software, and view the
presentation Kratos’ management will be presenting.
About
Kratos Defense & Security Solutions
Kratos
Defense & Security Solutions, Inc. (NASDAQ: KTOS) provides mission critical
engineering, IT services, strategic communications and war fighter solutions for
the U.S. federal government and for state and local agencies. Principal services
include C5ISR, weapon systems sustainment, military weapon range operations and
technical services, network engineering services, information assurance and
cybersecurity solutions, security and surveillance systems, and critical
infrastructure design and integration. The Company is headquartered in San
Diego, California, with resources located throughout the U.S. and at key
strategic military locations. News and information are available at www.KratosDefense.com.
Notice
Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This news
release contains certain forward-looking statements including, without
limitation, expressed or implied statements concerning the Company's
expectations regarding expectations of the estimated impact of the proposed
acquisition and the preliminary operating results for the first quarter. Such
statements are only predictions, and the Company's actual results may differ
materially. Factors that may cause the Company's results to differ include, but
are not limited to: risks that the Company will be unable to secure financing to
fund the transactions on terms that are acceptable to the Company; risks that
the proposed transaction will not be consummated; risks of adverse regulatory
action or litigation; risks associated with debt leverage; risks that our actual
financial results will differ from those predicted in this release; risks that
changes, cutbacks or delays in spending by the U.S. Department of Defense may
occur, which could cause delays or cancellations of key government contracts;
risks that changes may occur in Federal government (or other applicable)
procurement laws, regulations, policies and budgets; risks of increases in the
Federal Government initiatives related to in-sourcing; risks related to our
compliance with applicable contracting and procurement laws, regulations and
standards; risks relating to contract performance; changes in the competitive
environment (including as a result of bid protests); failure to successfully
consummate acquisitions or integrate acquired operations and competition in the
marketplace which could reduce revenues and profit margins; risks that potential
future goodwill impairments will adversely affect our operating results; risks
that anticipated tax benefits will not be realized in accordance with our
expectations; risks that a change in ownership if our stock could limit future
utilization of our Net Operating Losses; and risks that the current economic
environment will adversely impact our business. The Company undertakes no
obligation to update any forward-looking statements. These and other risk
factors are more fully discussed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the period ended December 27, 2009, and in other filings made with the
Securities and Exchange Commission..
Note
Regarding Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Certain
of the information set forth herein, including, EBITDA, pro forma EBITDA and the
associated margin rates, and Free Cash Flow and Free Cash Flow per Share are
considered non-GAAP financial measures. Kratos believes this information
is useful to investors because it provides a basis for measuring the Company’s
available capital resources, the operating performance of the Company’s business
and the Company’s cash flow, excluding extraordinary items and non-cash items
that would normally be included in the most directly comparable measures
calculated and presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles. The Company’s management uses these non-GAAP financial
measures along with the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures in
evaluating the Company’s operating performance and capital resources and cash
flow. Non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation
from, or as a substitute for, financial information presented in compliance with
GAAP, and non-financial measures as reported by the Company may not be
comparable to similarly titled amounts reported by other companies.