UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016. |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM ________________ TO ________________. |
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Commission File No. 0-13375
LSI Industries Inc.
State of Incorporation - Ohio IRS Employer I.D. No. 31-0888951
10000 Alliance Road
Cincinnati, Ohio 45242
(513) 793-3200
Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO ____
Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
YES X NO ____
Indicate by checkmark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer [ ] |
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Accelerated filer [ X ] |
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Non-accelerated filer [ ] |
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Smaller reporting company [ ] |
Indicate by checkmark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ____ NO X
As of January 27, 2017 there were 25,056,164 shares of the Registrant's common stock, no par value per share, outstanding.
LSI INDUSTRIES INC.
FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016
INDEX
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Begins on Page | ||
PART I. Financial Information |
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ITEM 1. |
Financial Statements (Unaudited) |
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations |
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3 |
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Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets |
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4 |
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows |
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6 |
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Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
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7 |
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ITEM 2. |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
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25 |
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ITEM 3. |
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
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39 |
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ITEM 4. |
Controls and Procedures |
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39 |
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PART II. Other Information |
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ITEM 2. |
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
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40 |
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ITEM 6. |
Exhibits |
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40 |
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Signatures |
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41 |
“Safe Harbor” Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995
This Form 10-Q contains certain forward-looking statements that are subject to numerous assumptions, risks or uncertainties. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements may be identified by words such as “estimates,” “anticipates,” “projects,” “plans,” “expects,” “intends,” “believes,” “seeks,” “may,” “will,” “should” or the negative versions of those words and similar expressions, and by the context in which they are used. Such statements, whether expressed or implied, are based upon current expectations of the Company and speak only as of the date made. Actual results could differ materially from those contained in or implied by such forward-looking statements as a result of a variety of risks and uncertainties over which the Company may have no control. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the impact of competitive products and services, product demand and market acceptance risks, potential costs associated with litigation and regulatory compliance, reliance on key customers, financial difficulties experienced by customers, the cyclical and seasonal nature of our business, the adequacy of reserves and allowances for doubtful accounts, fluctuations in operating results or costs whether as a result of uncertainties inherent in tax and accounting matters or otherwise, unexpected difficulties in integrating acquired businesses, the ability to retain key employees of acquired businesses, unfavorable economic and market conditions, the results of asset impairment assessments and the other risk factors that are identified herein. You are cautioned to not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. In addition to the factors described in this paragraph, the risk factors identified in our Form 10-K and other filings the Company may make with the SEC constitute risks and uncertainties that may affect the financial performance of the Company and are incorporated herein by reference. The Company does not undertake and hereby disclaims any duty to update any forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent events or circumstances.
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
LSI INDUSTRIES INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended |
Six Months Ended |
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December 31 |
December 31 |
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(In thousands, except per share data) |
2016 |
2015 |
2016 |
2015 |
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Net sales |
$ | 85,658 | $ | 84,687 | $ | 169,817 | $ | 170,612 | ||||||||
Cost of products and services sold |
63,611 | 60,761 | 126,432 | 123,337 | ||||||||||||
Restructuring costs |
640 | -- | 1,143 | -- | ||||||||||||
Gross profit |
21,407 | 23,926 | 42,242 | 47,275 | ||||||||||||
Restructuring costs |
57 | -- | 210 | -- | ||||||||||||
Selling and administrative expenses |
18,532 | 18,546 | 38,148 | 36,132 | ||||||||||||
Operating income |
2,818 | 5,380 | 3,884 | 11,143 | ||||||||||||
Interest (income) |
(28 |
) |
(17 |
) |
(55 |
) |
(25 |
) | ||||||||
Interest expense |
8 | 9 | 21 | 17 | ||||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
2,838 | 5,388 | 3,918 | 11,151 | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense |
832 | 1,606 | 1,083 | 3,619 | ||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 2,006 | $ | 3,782 | $ | 2,835 | $ | 7,532 | ||||||||
Earnings per common share (see Note 4) |
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Basic |
$ | 0.08 | $ | 0.15 | $ | 0.11 | $ | 0.30 | ||||||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.08 | $ | 0.15 | $ | 0.11 | $ | 0.30 | ||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
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Basic |
25,314 | 24,911 | 25,294 | 24,838 | ||||||||||||
Diluted |
25,803 | 25,624 | 25,859 | 25,405 |
The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.
LSI INDUSTRIES INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except shares) |
December 31, |
June 30, |
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2016 |
2016 |
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ASSETS |
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Current Assets |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 33,023 | $ | 33,835 | ||||
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $381 and $226, respectively |
49,541 | 46,975 | ||||||
Inventories |
42,404 | 44,141 | ||||||
Assets held for sale |
3,176 | -- | ||||||
Other current assets |
2,996 | 2,792 | ||||||
Total current assets |
131,140 | 127,743 | ||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment, at cost |
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Land |
6,422 | 6,978 | ||||||
Buildings |
34,654 | 39,317 | ||||||
Machinery and equipment |
78,908 | 82,628 | ||||||
Construction in progress |
1,697 | 838 | ||||||
121,681 | 129,761 | |||||||
Less accumulated depreciation |
(78,255 |
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(82,299 |
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Net property, plant and equipment |
43,426 | 47,462 | ||||||
Goodwill |
10,508 | 10,508 | ||||||
Other Intangible Assets, net |
5,378 | 5,586 | ||||||
Other Long-Term Assets, net |
5,384 | 4,261 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 195,836 | $ | 195,560 |
The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.
LSI INDUSTRIES INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
December 31, |
June 30, |
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(In thousands, except shares) |
2016 |
2016 |
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LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
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Current Liabilities |
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Accounts payable |
$ | 13,917 | $ | 13,892 | ||||
Accrued expenses |
22,980 | 25,341 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
36,897 | 39,233 | ||||||
Other Long-Term Liabilities |
1,119 | 807 | ||||||
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 12) |
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Shareholders’ Equity |
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Preferred shares, without par value; Authorized 1,000,000 shares, none issued |
— | — | ||||||
Common shares, without par value; Authorized 40,000,000 shares; Outstanding 25,021,703 and 24,982,219 shares, respectively |
115,631 | 113,653 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
42,189 | 41,867 | ||||||
Total shareholders’ equity |
157,820 | 155,520 | ||||||
Total liabilities & shareholders’ equity |
$ | 195,836 | $ | 195,560 |
The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.
LSI INDUSTRIES INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands) |
Six Months Ended |
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December 31 |
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2016 |
2015 |
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Cash Flows from Operating Activities |
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Net income |
$ | 2,835 | $ | 7,532 | ||||
Non-cash items included in net income |
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Depreciation and amortization |
3,605 | 3,174 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
(962 |
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(448 |
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Deferred compensation plan |
237 | 310 | ||||||
Stock compensation expense |
1,688 | 2,150 | ||||||
Issuance of common shares as compensation |
228 | 113 | ||||||
Loss on disposition of fixed assets |
53 | 1 | ||||||
Fixed asset impairment and accelerated depreciation |
354 | -- | ||||||
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
205 | 131 | ||||||
Inventory obsolescence reserve |
758 | 699 | ||||||
Changes in certain assets and liabilities: |
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Accounts receivable |
(2,771 |
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387 | |||||
Inventories |
979 | (3,480 |
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Refundable income taxes |
-- | (475 |
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Accounts payable |
(176 |
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(5,962 |
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Accrued expenses and other |
(2,630 |
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920 | |||||
Customer prepayments |
216 | 438 | ||||||
Net cash flows provided by operating activities |
4,619 | 5,490 | ||||||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities |
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Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
(2,744 |
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(3,384 |
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Proceeds from sale of fixed assets |
1 | 4 | ||||||
Net cash flows (used in) investing activities |
(2,743 |
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(3,380 |
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Cash Flows from Financing Activities |
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Cash dividends paid |
(2,513 |
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(1,721 |
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Exercise of stock options |
171 | 2,195 | ||||||
Purchase of treasury shares |
(390 |
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(277 |
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Issuance of treasury shares |
44 | 47 | ||||||
Net cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities |
(2,688 |
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244 | |||||
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
(812 |
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2,354 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
33,835 | 26,409 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 33,023 | $ | 28,763 |
The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.
LSI INDUSTRIES INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1 - INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited and are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information, and rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. In the opinion of management, the interim financial statements include all normal adjustments and disclosures necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position as of December 31, 2016, the results of its operations for the three and six month periods ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, and its cash flows for the six month periods ended December 31, 2016 and 2015. These statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and footnotes included in the fiscal 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Financial information as of June 30, 2016 has been derived from the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements.
NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Consolidation:
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of LSI Industries Inc. (an Ohio corporation) and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”), all of which are wholly owned. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
Revenue Recognition:
Revenue is recognized when title to goods and risk of loss have passed to the customer, there is persuasive evidence of a purchase arrangement, delivery has occurred or services have been rendered, and collectability is reasonably assured. Sales are recorded net of estimated returns, rebates and discounts. Amounts received from customers prior to the recognition of revenue are accounted for as customer pre-payments and are included in accrued expenses.
The Company has five sources of revenue: revenue from product sales; revenue from installation of products; service revenue generated from providing integrated design, project and construction management, site engineering and site permitting, and commissioning of lighting controls; revenue from the management of media content and digital hardware related to active digital signage; and revenue from shipping and handling.
Product revenue is recognized on product-only orders upon passing of title and risk of loss, generally at time of shipment. In certain arrangements with customers, as is the case with the sale of some of our solid-state LED (light emitting diode) video screens, revenue is recognized upon customer acceptance of the video screen at the job site. Product revenue related to orders where the customer requires the Company to install the product is recognized when the product is installed. The Company provides product warranties and certain post-shipment service, support and maintenance of certain solid state LED video screens.
Installation revenue is recognized when the products have been fully installed. The Company is not always responsible for installation of products it sells and has no post-installation responsibilities, other than normal warranties.
Service revenue from integrated design, project and construction management, and site permitting is recognized when all products at a customer site have been installed.
Revenue from the management of media content and digital hardware related to active digital signage is recognized evenly over the service period with the customer. Media content service periods with most customers range from one month to one year.
Shipping and handling revenue coincides with the recognition of revenue from sale of the product.
In situations where the Company is responsible for re-imaging programs with multiple sites, each site is viewed as a separate unit of accounting and has stand-alone value to the customer. Revenue is recognized upon the Company’s complete performance at the location, which may include a site survey, graphics products, lighting products, and installation of products. The selling price assigned to each site is based upon an agreed upon price between the Company and its customer and reflects the estimated selling price for that site relative to the selling price for sites with similar image requirements.
The Company also evaluates the appropriateness of revenue recognition in accordance with the accounting standards on software revenue recognition. Our solid-state LED video screens and active digital signage contain software elements which the Company has determined are incidental.
Credit and Collections:
The Company maintains allowances for doubtful accounts receivable for probable estimated losses resulting from either customer disputes or the inability of its customers to make required payments. If the financial condition of the Company’s customers were to deteriorate, resulting in their inability to make the required payments, the Company may be required to record additional allowances or charges against income. The Company determines its allowance for doubtful accounts by first considering all known collectability problems of customers’ accounts, and then applying certain percentages against the various aging categories based on the due date of the remaining receivables. The resulting allowance for doubtful accounts receivable is an estimate based upon the Company’s knowledge of its business and customer base, and historical trends. Receivables deemed uncollectable are written-off against the allowance for doubtful accounts receivable after all reasonable collection efforts have been exhausted. The Company also establishes allowances, at the time revenue is recognized, for returns, discounts, pricing and other possible customer deductions. These allowances are based upon historical trends.
The following table presents the Company’s net accounts receivable at the dates indicated.
(In thousands) |
December 31, |
June 30, |
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2016 |
2016 |
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Accounts receivable |
$ | 49,922 | $ | 47,201 | ||||
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts |
(381 |
) |
(226 |
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Accounts receivable, net |
$ | 49,541 | $ | 46,975 |
Cash and Cash Equivalents:
The cash balance includes cash and cash equivalents which have original maturities of less than three months. Cash and cash equivalents consist primarily of bank deposits and a bank money market account that is stated at cost, which approximates fair value. The Company maintains balances at financial institutions in the United States. In the United States, the FDIC limit for insurance coverage on non-interest bearing accounts is $250,000. As of December 31, 2016 and June 30, 2016, the Company had bank balances of $35,995,000 and $37,883,000, respectively, without insurance coverage.
Inventories and Inventory Reserves:
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost of inventories includes the cost of purchased raw materials and components, direct labor, as well as manufacturing overhead which is generally applied to inventory based on direct labor and on material content. Cost is determined on the first-in, first-out basis.
The Company maintains an inventory reserve for obsolete and excess inventory. The Company first determines its obsolete inventory reserve by considering specific known obsolete items, and then by applying certain percentages to specific inventory categories based upon inventory turns. The Company uses various tools, in addition to inventory turns, to identify which inventory items have the potential to become obsolete. Judgment is used to establish excess and obsolete inventory reserves and management adjusts these reserves as more information becomes available about the ultimate disposition of the inventory item.
Property, Plant and Equipment and Related Depreciation:
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost. Major additions and betterments are capitalized while maintenance and repairs are expensed. For financial reporting purposes, depreciation is computed on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows:
Buildings (in years) |
28 | - | 40 | |||
Machinery and equipment (in years) |
3 | - | 10 | |||
Computer software (in years) |
3 | - | 8 |
Costs related to the purchase, internal development, and implementation of the Company’s fully integrated enterprise resource planning/business operating software system are either capitalized or expensed. Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of fifteen years or the remaining term of the lease.
The Company recorded $1,669,000 and $1,471,000 of depreciation expense in the second quarter of fiscal 2017 and 2016, respectively, and $3,397,000 and $2,921,000 of depreciation expense in the first half of fiscal 2017 and 2016, respectively.
The Company is in the process of selling the facilities and certain machinery and equipment in Kansas City, Kansas and in Woonsocket, Rhode Island. Both of the facilities are expected to be sold at a gain. The facilities and machinery and equipment have been separately disclosed on the balance sheet as assets held for sale as of December 31, 2016. Assets held for sale were $1,713,000 in the Lighting segment and $1,463,000 in the Graphics segment as of December 31, 2016. Refer to Note 14 for more information regarding the closure of these facilities.
Goodwill and Intangible Assets:
Intangible assets consisting of customer relationships, trade names and trademarks, patents, technology and software, and non-compete agreements are recorded on the Company's balance sheet. The definite-lived intangible assets are being amortized to expense over periods ranging between seven and twenty years. The Company evaluates definite-lived intangible assets for permanent impairment when triggering events are identified. Neither indefinite-lived intangible assets nor the excess of cost over fair value of assets acquired ("goodwill") are amortized, however they are subject to review for impairment. See additional information about goodwill and intangibles in Note 7.
Fair Value:
The Company has financial instruments consisting primarily of cash and cash equivalents, revolving lines of credit, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and on occasion, long-term debt. The fair value of these financial instruments approximates carrying value because of their short-term maturity and/or variable, market-driven interest rates. The Company has no financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk.
Fair value measurements of nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities are primarily used in goodwill and other intangible asset impairment analyses, long-lived asset impairment analyses, in the purchase price of acquired companies (if any), and in the valuation of the contingent earn-out. The accounting guidance on fair value measurement was used to measure the fair value of these nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities.
Product Warranties:
The Company offers a limited warranty that its products are free from defects in workmanship and materials. The specific terms and conditions vary somewhat by product line, but generally cover defective products returned within one to five years, with some exceptions where the terms extend to 10 years, from the date of shipment. The Company records warranty liabilities to cover the estimated future costs for repair or replacement of defective returned products as well as products that need to be repaired or replaced in the field after installation. The Company calculates its liability for warranty claims by applying estimates based upon historical claims as a percentage of sales to cover unknown claims, as well as estimating the total amount to be incurred for known warranty issues. The Company periodically assesses the adequacy of its recorded warranty liabilities and adjusts the amounts as necessary.
Changes in the Company’s warranty liabilities, which are included in accrued expenses in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, during the periods indicated below were as follows:
Six |
Six |
Fiscal |
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Months Ended |
Months Ended |
Year Ended |
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(In thousands) |
December 31, |
December 31, |
June 30, |
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2016 |
2015 |
2016 |
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Balance at beginning of the period |
$ | 5,069 | $ | 3,408 | $ | 3,408 | ||||||
Additions charged to expense |
2,243 | 2,259 | 5,069 | |||||||||
Deductions for repairs and Replacements |
(1,351 |
) |
(1,357 |
) |
(3,408 |
) | ||||||
Balance at end of the period |
$ | 5,961 | $ | 4,310 | $ | 5,069 |
Research and Development Costs:
Research and development costs are directly attributable to new product development, including the development of new technology for both existing and new products, and consist of salaries, payroll taxes, employee benefits, materials, outside legal costs and filing fees related to obtaining patents, supplies, depreciation and other administrative costs. The Company expenses as research and development all costs associated with development of software used in solid-state LED products. All costs are expensed as incurred and are included in selling and administrative expenses. Research and development costs related to both product and software development totaled $1,269,000 and $1,320,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, and $2,670,000 and $2,631,000 for the six months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
Cost of Products and Services Sold:
Cost of products sold is primarily comprised of direct materials and supplies consumed in the manufacture of products, as well as manufacturing labor, depreciation expense and direct overhead expense necessary to acquire and convert the purchased materials and supplies into finished product. Cost of products sold also includes the cost to distribute products to customers, inbound freight costs, internal transfer costs, warehousing costs and other shipping and handling activity. Cost of services sold is primarily comprised of the internal and external labor costs required to support the Company’s service revenue along with the management of media content.
Earnings Per Common Share:
The computation of basic earnings per common share is based on the weighted average common shares outstanding for the period net of treasury shares held in the Company’s nonqualified deferred compensation plan. The computation of diluted earnings per share is based on the weighted average common shares outstanding for the period and includes common share equivalents. Common share equivalents include the dilutive effect of stock options, restricted stock units, contingently issuable shares and common shares to be issued under a deferred compensation plan, all of which totaled 787,000 and 987,000 shares for the three month ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, and 852,000 shares and 836,000 shares for the six months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. See further discussion of earnings per share in Note 4.
Income Taxes:
The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with the accounting standards for income taxes. Accordingly, deferred income taxes are provided on items that are reported as either income or expense in different time periods for financial reporting purposes than they are for income tax purposes. Deferred income tax assets are reported on the Company’s balance sheet. Significant management judgment is required in developing the Company’s income tax provision, including the estimation of taxable income and the effective income tax rates in the multiple taxing jurisdictions in which the Company operates, the estimation of the liability for uncertain income tax positions, the determination of deferred tax assets and liabilities, and any valuation allowances that might be required against deferred tax assets.
New Accounting Pronouncements:
In June 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued ASU 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers.” This amended guidance supersedes and replaces all existing U.S. GAAP revenue recognition guidance. The guidance established a new revenue recognition model, changes the basis for deciding when revenue is recognized, provides new and more detailed guidance on specific revenue topics, and expands and improves disclosures about revenue. In April 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-10, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers: Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing.” In May 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-12, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers: Narrow Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients.” In December 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-20, “Technical Corrections and Improvements to Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers.” These three standards clarify or improve guidance from ASU 2014-09 and are effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2017, or the Company’s fiscal year 2019. The Company will adopt these standards no later than July 1, 2018. While the Company is currently assessing the impact of the new standard, the Company’s revenue is primarily generated from the sale of finished products to customers. Those sales predominantly contain a single delivery element and revenue is recognized at a single point in time when ownership, risks, and rewards transfer. These are largely unaffected by the new standard. However, certain product sales require installation and revenue is currently not recognized until the installation is complete. The Company does not expect this new guidance to have a material impact on the amount of overall sales recognized, however, the timing of sales on certain projects may be affected. The Company has not yet quantified this potential impact.
In November 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-17, “Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes,” which eliminates the current requirement to separate deferred income tax liabilities and assets into current and noncurrent amounts in the statement of financial position. This update requires that deferred tax liabilities and assets be classified as noncurrent. This update is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning April 1, 2017. This update may be applied either prospectively or retrospectively. However, early adoption is permitted and the Company has chosen to adopt the standard retrospectively as of June 30, 2016. As a result, prior periods have been adjusted to reflect this change. This update affected the presentation, but not the measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets.
Comprehensive Income:
The Company does not have any comprehensive income items other than net income.
Subsequent Events:
The Company has evaluated subsequent events for potential recognition and disclosure through the date the consolidated financial statements were filed. No items were identified during this evaluation that required adjustment to or disclosure in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
Reclassifications:
Certain prior year balance sheet amounts have been reclassified to conform to new accounting guidance on balance sheet classification of deferred taxes. These reclassifications have no impact on net income, earnings per share, or operating cash flows.
Use of Estimates:
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
NOTE 3 - SEGMENT REPORTING INFORMATION
The accounting guidance on Segment Reporting establishes standards for reporting information regarding operating segments in annual financial statements and requires selected information of those segments to be presented in financial statements. Operating segments are identified as components of an enterprise for which separate discrete financial information is available for evaluation by the chief operating decision maker (the Company’s Chief Executive Officer or “CODM”) in making decisions on how to allocate resources and assess performance. The Company’s three operating segments are Lighting, Graphics, and Technology, each of which has a president who is responsible for that business and reports to the CODM. Corporate and Eliminations, which captures the Company’s corporate administrative activities, will also be reported in the segment information.
The Lighting Segment includes outdoor and indoor lighting utilizing both traditional and LED light sources that have been fabricated and assembled for the commercial, industrial market, the petroleum / convenience store market, the automotive dealership market, the quick service restaurant market, along with other markets the Company serves.
The Graphics Segment designs, manufactures and installs exterior and interior visual image elements such as traditional graphics, active digital signage along with the management of media content related to digital signage, LED video screens, and menu board systems that are either digital or traditional by design. These products are used in visual image programs in several markets, including the petroleum / convenience store market, multi-site retail operations, banking, and restaurants. The Graphics Segment implements, installs and provides program management services related to products sold by the Graphics Segment and by the Lighting Segment.
LED video screens that were previously reported in the Technology Segment in prior years’ results have been reclassified to the Graphics Segment. The movement of the LED video screen product line was the result of a change in management responsibility of this product line to the Graphics Segment president during the first quarter of fiscal 2017. This movement aligns the product line with other digital visual image elements sold to graphics customers and is consistent with how the Company’s CODM manages the business. The movement of the video screen product line resulted in a reclassification of $76,000 of operating loss from the Technology Segment to the Graphics Segment in the second quarter of fiscal 2016, and $3,000 of operating loss in the first half of fiscal 2016. The Company deemed that distribution channels and corresponding projected future cash flows that support a customer relationship intangible asset related to the LED video screen product line are adequate to support the asset. The net book value of the asset is $492,000 as of December 31, 2016 and future cash flows generated from this asset will continue to be monitored in future quarters.
The Technology Segment designs, engineers, and manufactures electronic circuit boards, assemblies and sub-assemblies, and various control system products used in other applications (primarily the control of solid-state LED lighting). This operating segment sells its products directly to customers (primarily in the transportation, original equipment manufacturers, sports, and medical markets) and also has significant inter-segment sales to the Lighting Segment.
The Company’s corporate administration activities are reported in the Corporate and Eliminations line item. These activities primarily include intercompany profit in inventory eliminations, expense related to certain corporate officers and support staff, the Company’s internal audit staff, expense related to the Company’s Board of Directors, stock option expense for options granted to corporate administration employees, certain consulting expenses, investor relations activities, and a portion of the Company’s legal, auditing and professional fee expenses. Corporate identifiable assets primarily consist of cash, invested cash (if any), refundable income taxes (if any), and deferred income tax assets.
There was no concentration of consolidated net sales in the three and six months ended December 31, 2016 or in the three months ended December 31, 2015. The Company’s Lighting Segment and Graphics Segment net sales to a petroleum / convenience store customer represented approximately $17,045,000 or 10% of consolidated net sales in the six months ended December 31, 2015. There was no concentration of accounts receivable at December 31, 2016 or June 30, 2016.
Summarized financial information for the Company’s operating segments is provided for the indicated periods and as of December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015:
Three Months Ended |
Six Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||
(In thousands) |
December 31 |
December 31 |
||||||||||||||
2016 |
2015 |
2016 |
2015 |
|||||||||||||
Net Sales: |
||||||||||||||||
Lighting Segment |
$ | 60,169 | $ | 59,601 | $ | 120,539 | $ | 118,676 | ||||||||
Graphics Segment |
20,582 | 21,206 | 39,476 | 43,536 | ||||||||||||
Technology Segment |
4,907 | 3,880 | 9,802 | 8,400 | ||||||||||||
$ | 85,658 | $ | 84,687 | $ | 169,817 | $ | 170,612 | |||||||||
Operating Income (Loss): |
||||||||||||||||
Lighting Segment |
$ | 2,738 | $ | 5,182 | $ | 5,529 | $ | 10,864 | ||||||||
Graphics Segment |
1,174 | 1,959 | 2,191 | 4,193 | ||||||||||||
Technology Segment |
924 | 1,069 | 1,652 | 2,336 | ||||||||||||
Corporate and Eliminations |
(2,018 |
) |
(2,830 |
) |
(5,488 |
) |
(6,250 |
) | ||||||||
$ | 2,818 | $ | 5,380 | $ | 3,884 | $ | 11,143 | |||||||||
Capital Expenditures: |
||||||||||||||||
Lighting Segment |
$ | 183 | $ | 1,160 | $ | 1,267 | $ | 1,849 | ||||||||
Graphics Segment |
459 | 604 | 825 | 1,192 | ||||||||||||
Technology Segment |
22 | 108 | 34 | 141 | ||||||||||||
Corporate and Eliminations |
120 | 150 | 618 | 202 | ||||||||||||
$ | 784 | $ | 2,022 | $ | 2,744 | $ | 3,384 | |||||||||
Depreciation and Amortization: |
||||||||||||||||
Lighting Segment |
$ | 791 | $ | 717 | $ | 1,638 | $ | 1,422 | ||||||||
Graphics Segment |
376 | 237 | 736 | 471 | ||||||||||||
Technology Segment |
324 | 340 | 669 | 676 | ||||||||||||
Corporate and Eliminations |
279 | 304 | 562 | 605 | ||||||||||||
$ | 1,770 | $ | 1,598 | $ | 3,605 | $ | 3,174 |
December 31, 2016 |
June 30, 2016 |
|||||||
Identifiable Assets: |
||||||||
Lighting Segment |
$ | 91,010 | $ | 95,168 | ||||
Graphics Segment |
36,888 | 33,490 | ||||||
Technology Segment |
28,206 | 28,348 | ||||||
Corporate and Eliminations |
39,732 | 38,554 | ||||||
$ | 195,836 | $ | 195,560 |
The segment net sales reported above represent sales to external customers. Segment operating income, which is used in management’s evaluation of segment performance, represents net sales less all operating expenses. Identifiable assets are those assets used by each segment in its operations.
The Company records a 10% mark-up on intersegment revenues. Any intersegment profit in inventory is eliminated in consolidation. Intersegment revenues were eliminated in consolidation as follows:
Three Months Ended |
Six Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||
December 31 |
December 31 |
|||||||||||||||
(In thousands) |
2016 |
2015 |
2016 |
2015 |
||||||||||||
Lighting Segment inter-segment net sales |
$ | 713 | $ | 814 | $ | 1,487 | $ | 1,428 | ||||||||
Graphics Segment inter-segment net sales |
$ | 680 | $ | 562 | $ | 812 | $ | 1,006 | ||||||||
Technology inter-segment net sales |
$ | 8,346 | $ | 8,932 | $ | 17,131 | $ | 18,316 |
The Company’s operations are located solely within the United States. As a result, the geographic distribution of the Company’s net sales and long-lived assets originate within the United States.
NOTE 4 - EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
The following table presents the amounts used to compute basic and diluted earnings per common share, as well as the effect of dilutive potential common shares on weighted average shares outstanding (in thousands, except per share data):
Three Months Ended |
Six Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||
December 31 |
December 31 |
|||||||||||||||
2016 |
2015 |
2016 |
2015 |
|||||||||||||
BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE |
||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 2,006 | $ | 3,782 | $ | 2,835 | $ | 7,532 | ||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding during the period, net of treasury shares (a) |
25,016 | 24,637 | 25,007 | 24,569 | ||||||||||||
Weighted average vested restricted stock units outstanding |
37 | 25 | 37 | 26 | ||||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding in the Deferred Compensation Plan during the period |
261 | 249 | 250 | 243 | ||||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding |
25,314 | 24,911 | 25,294 | 24,838 | ||||||||||||
Basic earnings per share |
$ | 0.08 | $ | 0.15 | $ | 0.11 | $ | 0.30 | ||||||||
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE |
||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 2,006 | $ | 3,782 | $ | 2,835 | $ | 7,532 | ||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
25,314 | 24,911 | 25,294 | 24,838 | ||||||||||||
Effect of dilutive securities (b): |
||||||||||||||||
Impact of common shares to be issued under stock option plans, and contingently issuable shares, if any |
489 | 713 | 565 | 567 | ||||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding (c) |
25,803 | 25,624 | 25,859 | 25,405 | ||||||||||||
Diluted earnings per share |
$ | 0.08 | $ | 0.15 | $ | 0.11 | $ | 0.30 |
|
(a) |
Includes shares accounted for like treasury stock included in the Company’s non-qualified deferred compensation plan. (See Note 10.) |
|
(b) |
Calculated using the “Treasury Stock” method as if dilutive securities were exercised and the funds were used to purchase common shares at the average market price during the period. |
|
(c) |
Options to purchase 1,682,270 common shares and 1,115,250 common shares at December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, and options to purchase 1,626,770 common shares and 1,506,800 common shares at December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively were not included in the computation of the three month and six month period for diluted earnings per share, respectively, because the exercise price was greater than the average fair market value of the common shares. |
NOTE 5 - INVENTORIES
The following information is provided as of the dates indicated:
December 31, |
June 30, |
|||||||
(In thousands) |
2016 |
2016 |
||||||
Inventories: |
||||||||
Raw materials |
$ | 27,638 | $ | 28,979 | ||||
Work-in-process |
4,108 | 4,418 | ||||||
Finished goods |
10,658 | 10,744 | ||||||
Total Inventories |
$ | 42,404 | $ | 44,141 |
NOTE 6 - ACCRUED EXPENSES
The following information is provided as of the dates indicated:
December 31, |
June 30, |
|||||||
(In thousands) |
2016 |
2016 |
||||||
Accrued Expenses: |
||||||||
Compensation and benefits |
$ | 7,494 | $ | 11,983 | ||||
Customer prepayments |
1,269 | 1,053 | ||||||
Accrued sales commissions |
2,695 | 2,792 | ||||||
Accrued warranty |
5,961 | 5,069 | ||||||
Other accrued expenses |
5,561 | 4,444 | ||||||
Total Accrued Expenses |
$ | 22,980 | $ | 25,341 |
NOTE 7 - GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Carrying values of goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite lives are reviewed at least annually for possible impairment. The Company may first assess qualitative factors in order to determine if goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are impaired. If through the qualitative assessment it is determined that it is more likely than not that goodwill and indefinite-lived assets are not impaired, no further testing is required. If it is determined more likely than not that goodwill and indefinite-lived assets are impaired, or if the Company elects not to first assess qualitative factors, the Company’s impairment testing continues with the estimation of the fair value of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets using a combination of a market approach and an income (discounted cash flow) approach, at the reporting unit level. The estimation of the fair value of goodwill and intangible assets requires significant management judgment with respect to revenue and expense growth rates, changes in working capital and the selection and use of an appropriate discount rate. The estimates of fair value of reporting units are based on the best information available as of the date of the assessment. The use of different assumptions would increase or decrease estimated discounted future operating cash flows and could increase or decrease an impairment charge. Company management uses its judgment in assessing whether assets may have become impaired between annual impairment tests. Indicators such as adverse business conditions, economic factors and technological change or competitive activities may signal that an asset has become impaired.
The Company identified its reporting units in conjunction with its annual goodwill impairment testing. The Company relies upon a number of factors, judgments and estimates when conducting its impairment testing including, but not limited to operating results, forecasts, anticipated future cash flows and marketplace data. There are inherent uncertainties related to these factors and judgments in applying them to the analysis of goodwill impairment.
The following table presents information about the Company's goodwill on the dates or for the periods indicated:
Goodwill |
||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) |
Lighting |
Graphics |
Technology |
|||||||||||||
Segment |
Segment |
Segment |
Total |
|||||||||||||
Balance as of June 30, 2016 |
||||||||||||||||
Goodwill |
$ | 34,913 | $ | 28,690 | $ | 11,621 | $ | 75,224 | ||||||||
Accumulated impairment losses |
(34,778 |
) |
(27,525 |
) |
(2,413 |
) |
(64,716 |
) | ||||||||
Goodwill, net as of June 30, 2016 |
$ | 135 | $ | 1,165 | $ | 9,208 | $ | 10,508 | ||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2016 |
||||||||||||||||
Goodwill |
$ | 34,913 | 28,690 | 11,621 | 75,224 | |||||||||||
Accumulated impairment losses |
(34,778 |
) |
(27,525 |
) |
(2,413 |
) |
(64,716 |
) | ||||||||
Goodwill, net as of December 31, 2016 |
$ | 135 | $ | 1,165 | $ | 9,208 | $ | 10,508 |
The gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization by major other intangible asset class is as follows:
December 31, 2016 |
||||||||||||
Other Intangible Assets |
Gross |
|||||||||||
(In thousands) |
Carrying |
Accumulated |
Net |
|||||||||
Amount |
Amortization |
Amount |
||||||||||
Amortized Intangible Assets |
||||||||||||
Customer relationships |
$ | 9,316 | $ | 7,727 | $ | 1,589 | ||||||
Patents |
338 | 172 | 166 | |||||||||
LED technology firmware, software |
11,228 | 11,027 | 201 | |||||||||
Trade name |
460 | 460 | -- | |||||||||
Non-compete agreements |
710 | 710 | -- | |||||||||
Total Amortized Intangible Assets |
22,052 | 20,096 | 1,956 | |||||||||
Indefinite-lived Intangible Assets |
||||||||||||
Trademarks and trade names |
3,422 | -- | 3,422 | |||||||||
Total Indefinite-lived Intangible Assets |
3,422 | -- | 3,422 | |||||||||
Total Other Intangible Assets |
$ | 25,474 | $ | 20,096 | $ | 5,378 |
June 30, 2016 |
||||||||||||
Other Intangible Assets |
Gross |
|||||||||||
Carrying |
Accumulated |
Net |
||||||||||
(In thousands) |
Amount |
Amortization |
Amount |
|||||||||
Amortized Intangible Assets |
||||||||||||
Customer relationships |
$ | 9,316 | $ | 7,581 | $ | 1,735 | ||||||
Patents |
338 | 154 | 184 | |||||||||
LED technology firmware, software |
11,228 | 10,989 | 239 | |||||||||
Trade name |
460 | 460 | -- | |||||||||
Non-compete agreements |
710 | 704 | 6 | |||||||||
Total Amortized Intangible Assets |
22,052 | 19,888 | 2,164 | |||||||||
Indefinite-lived Intangible Assets |
||||||||||||
Trademarks and trade names |
3,422 | -- | 3,422 | |||||||||
Total Indefinite-lived Intangible Assets |
3,422 | -- | 3,422 | |||||||||
Total Other Intangible Assets |
$ | 25,474 | $ | 19,888 | $ | 5,586 |
(In thousands) |
Amortization Expense of Other Intangible Assets |
|||||||
December 31, 2016 |
December 31, 2015 |
|||||||
Three Months Ended |
$ | 101 | $ | 127 | ||||
Six Months Ended |
$ | 208 | $ | 253 |
The Company expects to record annual amortization expense as follows:
(In thousands) | ||||
2017 |
$ | 419 | ||
2018 |
$ | 401 | ||
2019 |
$ | 401 | ||
2020 |
$ | 327 | ||
2021 |
$ | 323 | ||
After 2021 |
$ | 293 |
NOTE 8 - REVOLVING LINE OF CREDIT
In March 2016, the Company renewed its $30 million unsecured revolving credit line. The line of credit expires in the third quarter of fiscal 2019. Interest on the revolving line of credit is charged based upon an increment over the LIBOR rate as periodically determined, or at the bank’s base lending rate, at the Company’s option. The increment over the LIBOR borrowing rate, as periodically determined, fluctuates between 150 and 190 basis points depending upon the ratio of indebtedness to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”), as defined in the credit facility. The fee on the unused balance of the $30 million committed line of credit is 12.5 basis points. Under the terms of this credit facility, the Company has agreed to a negative pledge of assets and is required to comply with financial covenants that limit the amount of debt obligations, require a minimum amount of tangible net worth, and limit the ratio of indebtedness to EBITDA. There are no borrowings against the line of credit as of December 31, 2016.
The Company is in compliance with all of its loan covenants as of December 31, 2016.
NOTE 9 - CASH DIVIDENDS
The Company paid cash dividends of $2,513,000 and $1,721,000 in the six months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Dividends on restricted stock units in the amount of $19,826 and $4,690 were accrued as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. These dividends will be paid upon the vesting of the restricted stock units when shares are issued to the award recipients. In January 2017, the Board of Directors declared a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.05 per share payable February 14, 2017 to shareholders of record as of February 6, 2017. The indicated annual cash dividend rate is $0.20 per share.
NOTE 10 - EQUITY COMPENSATION
Stock Based Compensation
The Company has an equity compensation plan that was approved by shareholders in November 2012 and that covers all of its full-time employees, outside directors and certain advisors. This 2012 Stock Incentive Plan replaced all previous equity compensation plans. The Company’s shareholders approved an amendment to the 2012 Stock Incentive Plan that added 1,600,000 shares to the plan and implemented the use of a fungible share ratio that consumes 2.5 available shares for every 1 full value share awarded by the Company as stock compensation. The options granted or stock awards made pursuant to this plan are granted at fair market value at the date of grant or award. Service-based options granted to non-employee directors become exercisable 25% each ninety days (cumulative) from the date of grant and options granted to employees generally become exercisable 25% per year (cumulative) beginning one year after the date of grant. Performance-based options granted to employees become exercisable 33.3% per year (cumulative) beginning one year after the date of grant. The maximum contractual term of the Company’s stock options is ten years. If a stock option holder’s employment with the Company terminates by reason of death, disability or retirement, as defined in the Plan, the Plan generally provides for acceleration of vesting. The number of shares reserved for issuance is 2,364,601 shares, all of which were available for future grant or award as of December 31, 2016. This plan allows for the grant of incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted and unrestricted stock awards, performance stock awards, and other stock awards. Service based and performance based stock options were granted and restricted stock units (“RSU’s”) were awarded during the six months ended December 31, 2016. As of December 31, 2016, a total of 3,625,372 options for common shares were outstanding from this plan as well as one previous stock option plan (which has also been approved by shareholders), and of these, a total of 1,700,025 options for common shares were vested and exercisable. As of December 31, 2016, the approximate unvested stock option expense that will be recorded as expense in future periods is $2,622,788. The weighted average time over which this expense will be recorded is approximately 27 months. Additionally, as of December 31, 2016, a total of 118,575 RSU’s were outstanding. The approximate unvested stock compensation expense that will be recorded as expense in future periods for the RSU’s is $608,468. The weighted average time over which this expense will be recorded is approximately 33 months.
Stock Options
The fair value of each option on the date of grant was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The below listed weighted average assumptions were used for grants in the periods indicated.
Three Months Ended |
Six Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||
December 31 |
December 31 |
|||||||||||||||
2016 |
2015 |
2016 |
2015 |
|||||||||||||
Dividend yield |
2.07 | % | 1.33 | % | 1.81 | % | 1.28 | % | ||||||||
Expected volatility |
41 | % | 43 | % | 43 | % | 44 | % | ||||||||
Risk-free interest rate |
2.06 | % | 1.38 | % | 1.00 | % | 1.67 | % | ||||||||
Expected life (in years) |
6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 |
At December 31, 2016, the 834,320 options granted during the first six months of fiscal 2017 to employees had exercise prices ranging from $9.65 to $11.06 per share, fair values ranging from of $3.29 to $3.83 per share, and remaining contractual lives of between 9.5 and 10 years.
At December 31, 2015, the 1,016,800 options granted during the first six months of fiscal 2016 to employees had exercise prices ranging from $8.84 to $11.82 per share, fair values ranging from of $3.28 to $4.48 per share, and remaining contractual lives of between 9.5 and 9.9 years.
The Company calculates stock option expense using the Black-Scholes model. Stock option expense is recorded on a straight line basis, or sooner if the grantee is retirement eligible as defined in the 2012 Stock Incentive Plan, with an estimated 3.51% forfeiture rate effective October 1, 2016. Previous estimated forfeiture rates were between 2.0% and 3.4% between the periods January 1, 2013 through September 30, 2016. The expected volatility of the Company’s stock was calculated based upon the historic monthly fluctuation in stock price for a period approximating the expected life of option grants. The risk-free interest rate is the rate of a five year Treasury security at constant, fixed maturity on the approximate date of the stock option grant. The expected life of outstanding options is determined to be less than the contractual term for a period equal to the aggregate group of option holders’ estimated weighted average time within which options will be exercised. It is the Company’s policy that when stock options are exercised, new common shares shall be issued.
The Company recorded a reduction of expense of $142,434 in the three months ended December 31, 2016 and recorded $342,134 of expense in the three months ended December 31, 2015, related to stock options. The reduction of stock option expense in the three months ended December 31, 2016 was the result of expectations that the performance criteria related to incentive based options will not be met. The Company recorded $1,296,009 and $1,830,707 of expense related to stock options in the six months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. As of December 31, 2016, the Company had 3,159,692 stock options that were vested and that were expected to vest, with a weighted average exercise price of $8.92 per share, an aggregate intrinsic value of $4,620,655 and weighted average remaining contractual terms of 6.7 years.
Information related to all stock options for the six months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 is shown in the following tables:
Six Months Ended December 31, 2016 |
||||||||||||||||
Weighted | ||||||||||||||||
Weighted |
Average | |||||||||||||||
Average |
Remaining |
Aggregate |
||||||||||||||
Exercise |
Contractual Term |
Intrinsic |
||||||||||||||
Shares |
Price |
(in years) |
Value |
|||||||||||||
Outstanding at 6/30/16 |
2,976,490 | $ | 8.97 | 6.6 | $ | 8,338,974 | ||||||||||
Granted |
834,320 | $ | 11.05 | |||||||||||||
Forfeitures |
(147,375 |
) |
$ | 16.03 | ||||||||||||
Exercised |
(38,063 |
) |
$ | 7.75 | ||||||||||||
Outstanding at 12/31/16 |
3,625,372 | $ | 9.18 | 7.1 | $ | 4,648,729 | ||||||||||
Exercisable at 12/31/16 |
1,700,025 | $ | 8.73 | 5.1 | $ | 3,216,899 |
Six Months Ended December 31, 2015 |
||||||||||||||||
Weighted | ||||||||||||||||
Weighted |
Average | |||||||||||||||
Average |
Remaining |
Aggregate |
||||||||||||||
Exercise |
Contractual Term |
Intrinsic |
||||||||||||||
Shares |
Price |
(in years) |
Value |
|||||||||||||
Outstanding at 6/30/15 |
2,677,436 | $ | 8.85 | 6.1 | $ | 4,914,601 | ||||||||||
Granted |
1,016,800 | $ | 9.38 | |||||||||||||
Forfeitures |
(55,050 |
) |
$ | 11.65 | ||||||||||||
Exercised |
(298,724 |
) |
$ | 7.20 | ||||||||||||
Outstanding at 12/31/15 |
3,340,462 | $ | 9.11 | 6.8 | $ | 12,661,470 | ||||||||||
Exercisable at 12/31/15 |
1,628,976 | $ | 9.95 | 4.5 | $ | 6,032,985 |
The following table presents information related to unvested stock options:
Weighted-Average |
||||||||
Grant Date |
||||||||
Shares |
Fair Value |
|||||||
Unvested at June 30, 2016 |
1,663,505 | $ | 3.39 | |||||
Granted |
834,320 | $ | 3.83 | |||||
Vested |
(546,978 | ) | $ | 3.25 | ||||
Forfeited |
(25,500 | ) | $ | 3.50 | ||||
Unvested at December 31, 2016 |
1,925,347 | $ | 3.62 |
The weighted average grant date fair value of options granted during the six month periods ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 was $3.83 and $3.63, respectively. The aggregate intrinsic value of options exercised during the six months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 was $99,883 and $852,596, respectively. The aggregate grant date fair value of options that vested during the six months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 was $1,779,490 and $1,035,041, respectively. The Company received $295,030 and $2,149,606 of cash from employees who exercised options in the six month periods ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. In the first six months of fiscal 2017 the Company recorded $95,443 as a reduction of federal income taxes payable, $124,056 as a decrease in common stock, $22,073 as a reduction of income tax expense, and $197,427 as a reduction of the deferred tax asset related to the issuance of RSU’s and the exercises of stock options in which the employees sold the common shares prior to the passage of twelve months from the date of exercise. In the first six months of fiscal 2016 the Company recorded $300,868 as a reduction of federal income taxes payable, $46,066 as an increase in common stock, $84,781 as a reduction of income tax expense, and $170,021 as a reduction of the deferred tax asset related to the exercises of stock options in which the employees sold the common shares prior to the passage of twelve months from the date of exercise.
Restricted Stock Units
A total of 71,700 restricted stock units with a fair value of $11.06 per share were awarded to employees during the six months ended December 31, 2016. A total of 72,000 RSU’s with a fair value of $9.39 per share were awarded to employees during the six months ended December 31, 2015. The Company determined the fair value of the awards based on the closing price of the Company stock on the date the RSU’s were awarded. The RSU’s have a four year ratable vesting period. The RSU’s are non-voting, but accrue cash dividends at the same per share rate as those cash dividends declared and paid on LSI’s common stock. Dividends on RSU’s in the amount of $19,826 and $4,690 were accrued as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Accrued dividends are paid to the holder upon vesting of the RSU’s and issuance of shares.
The following table presents information related to RSU’s:
Weighted-Average |
||||||||
Grant Date |
||||||||
Shares |
Fair Value |
|||||||
Unvested at June 30, 2016 |
62,500 | $ | 9.39 | |||||
Awarded |
71,700 | $ | 11.06 | |||||
Shares Issued |
(15,625 | ) | $ | 9.39 | ||||
Unvested at December 31, 2016 |
118,575 | $ | 10.40 |
As of December 31, 2016, the 118,575 RSU’s had a remaining contractual life of between 2.5 and 3.5 years. Of the 118,575 RSU’s outstanding as of December 31, 2016, 114,531 are vested or expected to vest in the future. An estimated forfeiture rate of 3.4% was used in the calculation of expense related to the RSU’s. The Company recorded $89,896 and $392,197 of expense related to RSU’s in the three and six month periods ended December 31, 2016, respectively.
As of December 31, 2015, the 67,000 outstanding RSU's had a remaining contractual life of 3.5 years. Of the 67,000 RSU’s outstanding as of December 31, 2015, 64,434 were expected to vest. An estimated forfeiture rate of 3.3% was used in the calculation of expense related to the RSU’s. The Company recorded $33,276 and $319,533 of expense related to RSU’s in the three and six month periods ended December 31, 2015, respectively.
Director and Employee Stock Compensation Awards
The Company awarded a total of 21,199 and 12,590 common shares in the six months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, as stock compensation awards. These common shares were valued at their approximate $228,000 and $113,400 fair market values based on their stock price at dates of issuance multiplied by the number of common shares awarded, respectively, pursuant to the compensation programs for non-employee directors who receive a portion of their compensation as an award of Company stock and for employees who received a nominal recognition award in the form of Company stock. Stock compensation awards are made in the form of newly issued common shares of the Company.
Deferred Compensation Plan
The Company has a non-qualified deferred compensation plan providing for both Company contributions and participant deferrals of compensation. This plan is fully funded in a Rabbi Trust. All plan investments are in common shares of the Company. As of December 31, 2016, there were 30 participants, all with fully vested account balances. A total of 263,506 common shares with a cost of $2,514,106, and 228,103 common shares with a cost of $2,167,717 were held in the plan as of December 31, 2016 and June 30, 2016, respectively, and, accordingly, have been recorded as treasury shares. The change in the number of shares held by this plan is the net result of share purchases and sales on the open stock market for compensation deferred into the plan and for distributions to terminated employees. The Company does not issue new common shares for purposes of the non-qualified deferred compensation plan. The Company used approximately $390,288 and $276,800 to purchase 39,487 and 29,021 common shares of the Company in the open stock market during the six months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, for either employee salary deferrals or Company contributions into the non-qualified deferred compensation plan. For fiscal year 2017, the Company estimates the Rabbi Trust for the Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plan will make net repurchases in the range of 45,000 to 50,000 common shares of the Company. The Company does not currently repurchase its own common shares for any other purpose.
NOTE 11 - SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
(In thousands) |
Six Months Ended December 31 |
|||||||
2016 |
2015 |
|||||||
Cash payments: |
||||||||
Interest |
$ | 21 | $ | 23 | ||||
Income taxes |
$ | 2,381 | $ | 4,650 | ||||
Issuance of common shares as compensation |
$ | 228 | $ | 113 |
NOTE 12 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
The Company is party to various negotiations, customer bankruptcies, and legal proceedings arising in the normal course of business. The Company provides reserves for these matters when a loss is probable and reasonably estimable. The Company does not disclose a range of potential loss because the likelihood of such a loss is remote. In the opinion of management, the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations, cash flows or liquidity.
The Company may occasionally issue a standby letter of credit in favor of third parties. As of December 31, 2016, there were no standby letter of credit agreements.
NOTE 13 – SEVERANCE COSTS
The Company recorded severance expense of $173,000 and $223,000 in the six months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. This severance expense was related to reductions in staffing not related to plant restructuring. See further discussion of restructuring expenses in Note 14.
The activity in the Company’s accrued severance liability is as follows for the periods indicated:
Six |
Six |
Fiscal |
||||||||||
Months Ended |
Months Ended |
Year Ended |
||||||||||
(In thousands) |
December 31, |
December 31, |
June 30, |
|||||||||
2016 |
2015 |
2016 |
||||||||||
Balance at beginning of the period |
$ | 39 | $ | 379 | $ | 379 | ||||||
Accrual of expense |
173 | 223 | 469 | |||||||||
Payments |
(205 |
) |
(314 |
) |
(742 |
) | ||||||
Adjustments |
-- | (58 |
) |
(67 |
) | |||||||
Balance at end of the period |
$ | 7 | $ | 230 | $ | 39 |
NOTE 14 – RESTRUCTURING COSTS
On September 22, 2016, the Company announced plans to close its lighting facility in Kansas City, Kansas. The decision was based upon the market shift away from fluorescent and other technologies and the rapid movement to LED lighting which is produced at other LSI facilities. The Company expects to continue to meet the demand for products containing fluorescent light sources as long as these products are commercially viable. All operations at the Kansas City facility ceased prior to December 31, 2016. Total restructuring costs related to the closure of the Kansas City facility are expected to be approximately $900,000. These costs primarily include employee-related costs (primarily severance), the impairment of manufacturing equipment, plant shut down costs, costs related to the preparation of the facility for sale, legal costs, and other related costs. In addition, there was also an inventory write-down of $400,000 recorded in the first quarter of fiscal 2017. The write-down was related to inventory that was previously realizable until the decision in the first quarter of fiscal 2017 to shut down the Kanas City plant due to the planned curtailment of the manufacturing of fluorescent light fixtures. The Company owns the facility in Kansas City and expects to realize a gain when the facility is sold. The facility is presented on the balance sheet as an asset held for sale.
The Company also announced the consolidation of the Beaverton, Oregon facility into other LSI facilities. The light assembly of products in the Beaverton facility was moved to the Company’s Columbus, Ohio facility, and administration and engineering functions were moved to the Company’s Cincinnati, Ohio facility. This consolidation was completed September 30, 2016. As a result of this consolidation, restructuring charges of $362,000 were recorded in the first half of fiscal 2017, with the majority of this representing the costs related to the remaining period of the facility’s lease and severance costs for employees who formerly worked in the Beaverton facility.
In November 2016, the Company announced the consolidation of the Woonsocket, Rhode Island manufacturing operation into its North Canton, Ohio operation. The manufacturing operations in Woonsocket ceased prior to December 31, 2016. The Company owns the facility in Woonsocket and expects to realize a gain when the facility is sold. The facility is presented on the balance sheet as an asset held for sale. Total restructuring costs related to the consolidation of the Woonsocket facility are expected to be approximately $300,000. These costs primarily include employee-related costs (severance), plant shut down costs, costs related to the preparation of the facility for sale, legal costs, and other related costs.
The following table presents information about restructuring costs for the periods indicated:
Three |
Six Months |
Total Expected |
Total |
|||||||||||||
Months Ended |
Ended |
to be Recognized |
Fiscal 2017 |
|||||||||||||
(In thousands) |
December 31, |
December 31, |
in Remainder of |
Restructuring |
||||||||||||
2016 |
2016 |
Fiscal 2017 |
Expenses |
|||||||||||||
Severance and other termination benefits |
$ | 526 | $ | 691 | $ | 77 | $ | 768 | ||||||||
Lease obligation |
-- | 213 | -- | 213 | ||||||||||||
Impairment of fixed assets and accelerated depreciation |
80 | 353 | -- | 353 | ||||||||||||
Other |
91 | 96 | 132 | 228 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 697 | $ | 1,353 | $ | 209 | $ | 1,562 |
Impairment and accelerated depreciation expense of $353,000 was recorded in the first half of fiscal 2017 related to machinery and equipment at the Kansas City and Beaverton facilities. There was no impairment expense related to the closure of the Woonsocket facility. Of the $353,000 of impairment and accelerated depreciation expense, $322,000 was recorded in the Lighting Segment and $31,000 was recorded in the Technology Segment. The fair value of the equipment evaluated for impairment was determined by comparing the future undiscounted cash flows to the carrying value of the assets. The future cash flows are from the remaining use of the assets as well as the cash flows expected to result from the future sale of the assets.
The following table presents restructuring costs incurred by line item in the consolidated statement of operations in which the costs are included:
Three Months Ended |
Six Months Ended |
|||||||
(In thousands) |
December 31 |
December 31 |
||||||
2016 |
2016 |
|||||||
Cost of Goods Sold |
$ | 640 | $ | 1,143 | ||||
Operating Expenses |
57 | 210 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 697 | $ | 1,353 |
The following table presents information about restructuring costs by segment for the periods indicated:
Three |
Six Months |
Total Expected |
Total |
|||||||||||||
Months Ended |
Ended |
to be Recognized |
Fiscal 2017 |
|||||||||||||
(In thousands) |
December 31, |
December 31, |
In Remainder of |
Restructuring |
||||||||||||
2016 |
2016 |
Fiscal 2017 |
Expenses |
|||||||||||||
Lighting Segment |
$ | 479 | $ | 770 | $ | 130 | $ | 900 | ||||||||
Graphics Segment |
221 | 221 | 79 | 300 | ||||||||||||
Technology Segment |
(3 |
) |
251 | -- | 251 | |||||||||||
Corporate and Eliminations |
-- | 111 | -- | 111 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 697 | $ | 1,353 | $ | 209 | $ | 1,562 |
The above tables exclude the expected gain on the sale of the Kansas City and Woonsocket facilities. Additionally, the above tables do not include expense of $400,000 recorded during the first quarter of fiscal 2017 related to the write-down of inventory included as cost of sales as part of the Kansas City facility closure.
The following table presents a roll forward of the beginning and ending liability balances related to the restructuring costs:
(In thousands) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of June 30, 2016 |
Restructuring Expense |
Payments |
Adjustments |
Balance as of December 31, 2016 |
||||||||||||||||
Severance and termination benefits |
$ | -- | $ | 691 | $ | (306 |
) |
$ | (3 |
) |
$ | 382 | ||||||||
Lease obligation |
-- | 213 | (43 |
) |
-- | 170 | ||||||||||||||
Other |
-- | 96 | (90 |
) |
-- | 6 | ||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | -- | $ | 1,000 | $ | (439 |
) |
$ | (3 |
) |
$ | 558 |
The above table does not include fixed asset impairment and accelerated depreciation expense of $353,000 recorded in the first six months of fiscal 2017.
Refer to Note 13 for information regarding additional severance expenses that are not included in the restructuring costs identified in this footnote.
NOTE 15 – INCOME TAXES
The Company's effective income tax rate is based on expected income, statutory rates and tax planning opportunities available in the various jurisdictions in which it operates. For interim financial reporting, the Company estimates the annual income tax rate based on projected taxable income for the full year and records a quarterly income tax provision or benefit in accordance with the anticipated annual rate. The Company refines the estimates of the year's taxable income on a periodic basis as new information becomes available, including actual year-to-date financial results. This continual estimation process often results in a change to the expected effective income tax rate for the year. When this occurs, the Company adjusts the income tax provision during the quarter in which the change in estimate occurs so that the year-to-date provision reflects the expected income tax rate. Significant judgment is required in determining the effective tax rate and in evaluating tax positions.
Three Months Ended |
Six Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||
December 31 |
December 31 |
|||||||||||||||
2016 |
2015 |
2016 |
2015 |
|||||||||||||
Reconciliation to effective tax rate: |
||||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes at the anticipated annual tax rate |
30.4 |
% |
33.3 |
% |
30.8 |
% |
34.5 |
% | ||||||||
Enactment of tax law changes |
-- | (2.0 |
) |
-- | (1.0 |
) | ||||||||||
Uncertain tax positions |
(0.6 |
) |
(0.3 |
) |
(0.8 |
) |
(0.3 |
) | ||||||||
Deferred tax asset adjustment |
-- | -- | (1.8 |
) |
-- | |||||||||||
Other |
(0.5 |
) |
(1.2 |
) |
(0.6 |
) |
(0.7 |
) | ||||||||
Effective tax rate |
29.3 |
% |
29.8 |
% |
27.6 |
% |
32.5 |
% |
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements, accompanying notes and the “Safe Harbor” Statement, each as appearing earlier in this report, should be referred to in conjunction with this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Net Sales by Business Segment |
||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) |
Three Months Ended |
Six Months Ended |
||||||||||||||
December 31 |
December 31 |
|||||||||||||||
2016 |
2015 |
2016 |
2015 |
|||||||||||||
Lighting Segment |
$ | 60,169 | $ | 59,601 | $ | 120,539 | $ | 118,676 | ||||||||
Graphics Segment |
20,582 | 21,206 | 39,476 | 43,536 | ||||||||||||
Technology Segment |
4,907 | 3,880 | 9,802 | 8,400 | ||||||||||||
$ | 85,658 | $ | 84,687 | $ | 169,817 | $ | 170,612 |
Operating Income (Loss) by Business Segment |
||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) |
Three Months Ended |
Six Months Ended |
||||||||||||||
December 31 |
December 31 |
|||||||||||||||
2016 |
2015 |
2016 |
2015 |
|||||||||||||
Lighting Segment |
$ | 2,738 | $ | 5,182 | $ | 5,529 | $ | 10,864 | ||||||||
Graphics Segment |
1,174 | 1,959 | 2,191 | 4,193 | ||||||||||||
Technology Segment |
924 | 1,069 | 1,652 | 2,336 | ||||||||||||
Corporate and Eliminations |
(2,018 |
) |
(2,830 |
) |
(5,488 |
) |
(6,250 |
) | ||||||||
$ | 2,818 | $ | 5,380 | $ | 3,884 | $ | 11,143 |
Summary Comments
Fiscal 2017 second quarter net sales of $85,658,000 increased slightly as compared to second quarter fiscal 2016 net sales of $84,687,000. Net sales were favorably influenced by increased net sales of the Lighting Segment (up $0.6 million or 1.0%) and increased net sales of the Technology Segment (up $1.0 million or 26.5%). Net sales were unfavorably influenced by decreased net sales of the Graphics Segment (down $0.6 million or 2.9%).
Fiscal 2017 first half net sales of $169,817,000 decreased $0.8 million or 0.5% as compared to the same period of fiscal 2016. Net sales were favorably influenced by increased net sales of the Lighting Segment (up $1.9 million or 1.6%) and increased net sales of the Technology Segment (up $1.4 million or 16.7%). Net sales were unfavorably influenced by decreased net sales of the Graphics Segment (down $4.1 million or 9.3%).
Fiscal 2017 second quarter operating income of $2,818,000 decreased $2.6 million or 48% from operating income of $5,380,000 in the same period of fiscal 2016. The $2.6 million decrease in operating income was the net result of a decrease in gross profit on slightly higher sales year-over-year, similar selling and administrative expenses, and restructuring and plant closure costs of $697,000 in the second quarter of fiscal 2017 with no comparable costs in fiscal 2016. Fiscal 2017 second quarter operating income was favorably impacted by significant adjustments to the Company’s incentive compensation and stock compensation accruals. The adjustments affected fluctuations in employee compensation and benefits expense described below in the discussion of each segment’s results.
Fiscal 2017 first half operating income of $3,884,000 decreased $7.3 million or 65% from operating income of $11,143,000 in the same period of fiscal 2016. The $7.3 million decrease in operating income was the net result of decreased net sales, decreased gross profit, an increase in selling and administrative expenses, and restructuring, plant closure costs, and related inventory write-downs of $1,753,000 with no comparable costs in fiscal 2016. Fiscal 2017 first half operating income was favorably impacted by significant adjustments to the Company’s incentive compensation and stock compensation accruals. The adjustments affected fluctuations in employee compensation and benefits expense described below in the discussion of each segment’s results.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The Company believes it is appropriate to evaluate its performance after making adjustments to the as-reported U.S. GAAP operating income, net income, and earnings per share. Adjusted operating income, net income and earnings per share, which exclude the impact of restructuring and plant closure costs, along with severance costs, are non-GAAP financial measures. We believe that these adjusted supplemental measures are useful in assessing the operating performance of our business. These supplemental measures are used by our management, including our chief operating decision maker, to evaluate business results. We exclude these items because they are not representative of the ongoing results of operations of our business. Below is a reconciliation of these non-GAAP measures to operating income, net income, and earnings per share for the periods indicated.
(in thousands, unaudited) | Second Quarter | |||||||
FY 2017 | FY 2016 | |||||||
Reconciliation of operating income to adjusted operating income: |
||||||||
Operating Income as reported |
$ | 2,818 | $ | 5,380 | ||||
Adjustment for restructuring and plant closure costs |
697 | -- | ||||||
Adjustment for other severance costs |
28 | 223 | ||||||
Adjusted Operating Income |
$ | 3,543 | $ | 5,603 |
(in thousands, except per share data; unaudited) |
Second Quarter |
|||||||||||||||
Diluted | Diluted | |||||||||||||||
FY 2017 |
EPS | FY 2016 | EPS | |||||||||||||
Reconciliation of net income to adjusted net income: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income and earnings per share as reported |
$ | 2,006 | $ | 0.08 | $ | 3,782 | $ | 0.15 | ||||||||
Adjustment for restructuring and plant closure costs, inclusive of the income tax effect |
448 | (1) | 0.02 | -- | -- | |||||||||||
Adjustment for severance costs, inclusive of the income tax effect |
23 | (2) | -- | 146 | (3) | 0.01 | ||||||||||
Adjusted net income and earnings per share |
$ | 2,477 | $ | 0.10 | $ | 3,928 | $ | 0.15 |
The income tax effects of the adjustments in the tables above were calculated using the estimated U.S. effective income tax rates re-computed after considering non-GAAP adjustments for the periods indicated. The income tax effects were as follows (in thousands):
(1) 249
(2) 5
(3) 77
(in thousands, unaudited) |
First Half |
|||||||
FY 2017 |
FY 2016 | |||||||
Reconciliation of operating income to adjusted operating income: |
||||||||
Operating Income as reported |
$ | 3,884 | $ | 11,143 | ||||
Adjustment for restructuring, plant closure costs, and related inventory write-downs |
1,753 | -- | ||||||
Adjustment for other severance costs |
173 | 223 | ||||||
Adjusted Operating Income |
$ | 5,810 | $ | 11,366 |
(in thousands, except per share data; unaudited) |
First Half |
|||||||||||||||
Diluted | Diluted | |||||||||||||||
FY 2017 | EPS | FY 2016 | EPS | |||||||||||||
Reconciliation of net income to adjusted net income: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income and earnings per share as reported |
$ | 2,835 | $ | 0.11 | $ | 7,532 | $ | 0.30 | ||||||||
Adjustment for restructuring, plant closure costs, and related inventory write-downs inclusive of the income tax effect |
1,143 | (1) | 0.04 | -- | -- | |||||||||||
Adjustment for other severance costs, Inclusive of the income tax effect |
120 | (2) | -- | 146 | (3) | 0.01 | ||||||||||
Adjusted net income and earnings per share |
$ | 4,098 | $ | 0.16 | $ | 7,678 | $ | 0.30 |
The income tax effects of the adjustments in the tables above were calculated using the estimated U.S. effective income tax rates re-computed after considering non-GAAP adjustments for the periods indicated. The income tax effects were as follows (in thousands):
(1) 610
(2) 53
(3) 77
Results of Operations
THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016 COMPARED TO THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2015
Lighting Segment
(In thousands) |
Three Months Ended | |||||||
December 31 | ||||||||
Net Sales |
$ | 60,169 | $ | 59,601 | ||||
Gross Profit |
$ | 14,570 | $ | 15,669 | ||||
Operating Income |
$ | 2,738 | $ | 5,182 |
Lighting Segment net sales of $60,169,000 in the second quarter of fiscal 2017 increased 1.0% from fiscal 2016 same period net sales of $59,601,000. The Lighting Segment’s net sales of light fixtures having solid-state LED technology totaled $46.1 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2017, representing a $4.5 million or 10.9% increase from fiscal 2016 second quarter net sales of solid-state LED light fixtures of $41.6 million. Net sales of light fixtures having solid-state LED technology accounted for 76.7% of total Lighting Segment net sales in the second quarter of fiscal 2017 compared to 69.8% of total Lighting Segment net sales in the second quarter of fiscal 2016. There was a reduction in the Company’s traditional lighting sales (metal halide and fluorescent light sources) from second quarter fiscal 2016 to second quarter fiscal 2017 as customers converted from traditional lighting to light fixtures having solid-state LED technology.
Lighting Segment total net sales of solid-state LED technology in light fixtures have been recorded as indicated in the table below.
LED Net Sales | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) |
FY 2017 |
FY 2016 |
% Change |
||||||||||
First Quarter |
$ | 43,146 | $ | 37,393 | 15.4 | % | |||||||
Second Quarter |
46,137 | 41,612 | 10.9 | % | |||||||||
First Half |
$ | 89,283 | 79,005 | 13.0 | % | ||||||||
Third Quarter |
33,670 | ||||||||||||
Nine Months | 112,675 | ||||||||||||
Fourth Quarter |
42,810 | ||||||||||||
Full Year |
$ | 155,485 |
Gross profit of $14,570,000 in the second quarter of fiscal 2017 decreased $1.1 million or 7.0% from the same period of fiscal 2016, and decreased from 25.9% to 23.9% as a percentage of Lighting Segment net sales (customer plus inter-segment net sales). The Company incurred restructuring and plant closure costs that were recorded in cost of sales related to the closure of the Kansas City, Kansas manufacturing facility of $432,000 in the second quarter of fiscal 2017 with no comparable costs in the second quarter of fiscal 2016. The remaining $0.7 million decrease in the amount of gross profit is due to the net effect of increased product sales, improved manufacturing efficiencies as a result of the Company’s lean initiatives, competitive pricing pressures, product mix, and inflationary pressures including the rising cost of steel, aluminum, copper, and other commodities. Also contributing to the change in gross profit is decreased employee compensation and benefits expense ($0.4 million), decreased warranty expense ($0.2 million), increased rent expense ($0.1 million increase), increased depreciation expense ($0.1 million increase), and increased customer relations expense ($0.1 million).
Selling and administrative expenses of $11,832,000 in the second quarter of fiscal 2017 increased $1.3 million or 12.8% from the same period of fiscal 2016. The increase is primarily the net result of increased sales commission expense ($1.3 million increase), decreased research and development expense ($0.1 million), increased bad debt expense ($0.1 million), a loss on the sale of fixed assets ($0.1 million), small net decreases in expense in other categories, and restructuring expenses of $47,000 in the second quarter of fiscal 2017 with no comparable expenses in fiscal 2016.
The Lighting Segment second quarter fiscal 2017 operating income of $2,738,000 decreased $2.4 million or 47% from operating income of $5,182,000 in the same period of fiscal 2016. This decrease of $2.4 million was primarily the net result of increased net sales, a reduction in gross profit, increased selling and administrative expenses, and restructuring and plant closure costs of $479,000 with no comparable costs in fiscal 2016.
On September 22, 2016, the Company announced plans to close its lighting facility in Kansas City, Kansas. The decision was based upon the market shift away from fluorescent and other technologies and the rapid movement to LED lighting which is produced at other LSI facilities. All operations at the Kansas City facility ceased prior to December 31, 2016. The Company expects closure of this facility to result in annual net operating profit improvement and cost savings of approximately $1.4 million before consideration of the restructuring, inventory write-down costs, and expected gain on the sale of the facility. Realization of such savings is expected to start in the third quarter of fiscal 2017.
Graphics Segment
(In thousands) |
Three Months Ended |
||||||||
December 31 |
|||||||||
2016 |
2015 |
||||||||
Net Sales |
$ | 20,582 | $ | 21,206 | |||||
Gross Profit |
$ | 4,918 | $ | 6,298 | |||||
Operating Income |
$ | 1,174 | $ | 1,959 |
Graphics Segment net sales of $20,582,000 in the second quarter of fiscal 2017 decreased $0.6 million or 2.9% from fiscal 2016 same period net sales of $21,206,000. The $0.6 million decrease in Graphics Segment net sales is the net result of sales to the petroleum / convenience store market ($0.3 million net decrease), sales to the retail grocery market ($0.5 million net decrease), sales to the national retail drug store market ($0.5 million decrease), sales to the quick serve restaurant market ($0.3 million net increase), and changes in volume or completion of several other graphics programs ($0.4 million net increase).
Gross profit of $4,918,000 in the second quarter of fiscal 2017 decreased $1.4 million or 21.9% from the same period of fiscal 2016. Gross profit as a percentage of Graphics Segment net sales (customer plus inter-segment net sales) decreased from 28.9% in the second quarter of fiscal 2016 to 23.1% in the second quarter of fiscal 2017. The Company incurred restructuring and plant closure costs of $211,000 in the second quarter of fiscal 2017 with no comparable costs in the prior year. The remaining change in the amount of gross profit is due to the net effect of decreased net product sales (customer plus inter-segment net product sales were down $0.9 million or 5.5%), a slight increase in installation sales (customer plus inter-segment installation sales were up $0.1 million or 2.1%) and a slight increase in the gross profit margin on installation sales, increased shipping and handling costs as a percentage of shipping and handling sales, decreased employee and compensation expense ($0.4 million), increased depreciation expense ($0.1 million), and increased supplies expense ($0.1 million).
Selling and administrative expenses of $3,744,000 in the second quarter of fiscal 2017 decreased $0.6 million or 13.7% from the same period of fiscal 2016 primarily as the net result of decreased employee compensation and benefits expense ($0.8 million), increased convention and shows expense ($0.1 million), and small increases in expense in other categories.
The Graphics Segment second quarter fiscal 2017 operating profit of $1,174,000 decreased $0.8 million or 40% from the same period of fiscal 2016. The $0.8 million decrease from fiscal 2016 was the net result of decreased net sales, decreased gross profit and decreased gross margin as a percentage of sales, decreased selling and administrative expenses, and restructuring and plant closure costs of $221,000 with no comparable costs in fiscal 2016.
In November 2016, the Company announced the consolidation of the Woonsocket, Rhode Island manufacturing operation into its North Canton, Ohio operation. The manufacturing operations in Woonsocket ceased prior to December 31, 2016. The Company expects closure of this facility to result in annual net operating profit improvement and cost savings of approximately $680,000, before consideration of the restructuring costs.
Technology Segment
(In thousands) |
Three Months Ended |
||||||||
December 31 |
|||||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||||
Net Sales |
$ | 4,907 | $ | 3,880 | |||||
Gross Profit |
$ | 1,824 | $ | 1,997 | |||||
Operating Income |
$ | 924 | $ | 1,069 |
Technology Segment net sales of $4,907,000 in the second quarter of fiscal 2017 increased $1.0 million or 26.5% from fiscal 2016 same period net sales of $3,880,000. The $1.0 million increase in Technology Segment net sales is primarily the net result of a $0.9 million increase in sales to the transportation market, a $0.1 million increase in sales to the medical market, a $0.1 million decrease in sales to the original equipment manufacturing market, and a $0.1 million increase in sales to various other markets. Technology Segment inter-segment sales decreased $0.6 million or 6.6%. While the Technology Segment’s intercompany sales decreased, the support of electronic circuit boards and lighting control systems to the Lighting Segment continues to be core to the strategic growth of the Company.
Gross profit of $1,824,000 in the second quarter of fiscal 2017 decreased $0.2 million or 8.7% from the same period in fiscal 2016, and decreased from 15.6% to 13.8% as a percentage of net sales (customer plus inter-segment net sales). The $0.2 million decrease in gross profit is due to the net effect of increased customer net sales partially offset by decreased inter-segment sales, increased supplies expense ($0.1 million), increased warranty expense ($0.2 million), and decreased outside services expense ($0.1 million).
Selling and administrative expenses of $900,000 in the second quarter of fiscal 2017 decreased 3.0% from fiscal 2016 selling and administrative expenses of $928,000. A decrease in research and development expense of $0.1 million was offset by an increase in outside services expense of $0.1 million.
The Technology Segment second quarter fiscal 2017 operating income of $924,000 decreased $0.1 million or 13.6% from operating income of $1,069,000 in the same period of fiscal 2016. The $0.1 million decrease in operating income was primarily the net result of increased customer net sales more than offset by decreased inter-segment sales, and decreased gross profit.
In September 2016, the Company announced the consolidation of the Beaverton, Oregon facility into other LSI facilities. The light assembly of products in the Beaverton facility was moved to the Company’s Columbus, Ohio facility, and administration and engineering functions were moved to the Company’s Cincinnati, Ohio facility. This consolidation was completed September 30, 2016. The consolidation of this facility and net reduction of employment is expected to result in annual cost savings of approximately $450,000. Realization of such savings started in the second quarter of fiscal 2017.
Corporate and Eliminations
(In thousands) |
Three Months Ended |
||||||||
December 31 |
|||||||||
2016 |
2015 |
||||||||
Gross Profit (Loss) |
$ | 95 | $ | (38 | ) | ||||
Operating (Loss) |
$ | (2,018 | ) | $ | (2,830 | ) |
The gross profit (loss) relates to the change in the intercompany profit in inventory elimination.
Administrative expenses of $2,113,000 in the second quarter of fiscal 2017 decreased $0.7 million or 24.3% from the same period of the prior year. The $0.7 million decrease in expense is primarily the result of decreased employee compensation and benefit expense ($1.2 million), an increase in legal fee expense ($0.1 million), increased outside service expense ($0.2 million), and an increase in research and development costs ($0.2 million).
Consolidated Results
The Company reported net interest income of $20,000 in the second quarter of fiscal 2017 as compared to net interest income of $8,000 in the same period of fiscal 2016. Commitment fees related to the unused portions of the Company’s lines of credit and interest income on invested cash are included in both fiscal years. The increase in net interest income is directly related to the increase in invested cash and an increase in the interest rate earned on invested cash.
The $832,000 income tax expense in the second quarter of fiscal 2017 represents a consolidated effective tax rate of 29.3%. This is the net result of an income tax rate of 30.8% influenced by certain permanent book-tax differences and by a benefit related to uncertain income tax positions. The $1,606,000 income tax expense in the second quarter of fiscal 2016 represents a consolidated effective tax rate of 29.8%. This is the net result of an income tax rate of 34.5% influenced by certain permanent book-tax differences, an $111,000 tax benefit related to the retroactive reinstatement of the R&D tax credit, and a benefit related to uncertain income tax positions.
The Company reported net income of $2,006,000 in the second quarter of fiscal 2017 as compared to net income of $3,782,000 in the same period of the prior year. The change in net income is primarily the net result of decreased gross profit on slightly higher sales, similar selling and administrative expenses, and a slightly lower effective tax rate in fiscal 2017 compared to fiscal 2016. Also contributing to the lower net income are pre-tax restructuring costs of $697,000 recorded in the second quarter of fiscal 2017 with no comparable costs in fiscal 2016. Diluted earnings per share of $0.08 were reported in the second quarter of fiscal 2017 as compared to diluted earnings per share of $0.15 in the same period of fiscal 2016. The weighted average common shares outstanding for purposes of computing diluted earnings per share in the second quarter of fiscal 2017 were 25,803,000 shares as compared to 25,624,000 shares in the same period last year.
SIX MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016 COMPARED TO SIX MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2015
Lighting Segment |
|||||||||
(In thousands) |
Six Months Ended |
||||||||
December 31 |
|||||||||
2016 |
2015 |
||||||||
Net Sales |
$ | 120,539 | $ | 118,676 | |||||
Gross Profit |
$ | 29,161 | $ | 31,341 | |||||
Operating Income |
$ | 5,529 | $ | 10,864 |
Lighting Segment net sales of $120,539,000 in the first half of fiscal 2017 increased 1.6% from fiscal 2016 same period net sales of $118,676,000. The Lighting Segment’s net sales of light fixtures having solid-state LED technology totaled $89.3 million in the first half of fiscal 2017, representing a 13.0% increase from first half fiscal 2016 net sales of solid-state LED light fixtures of $79.0 million. Net sales of light fixtures having solid-state LED technology accounted for 74.1% of total Lighting Segment net sales. (See the LED net sales table on page 28.) There was a reduction in the Company’s traditional lighting sales (metal halide and fluorescent light sources) from fiscal 2016 to fiscal 2017 as customers converted from traditional lighting to light fixtures having solid-state LED technology.
Gross profit of $29,161,000 in the first half of fiscal 2017 decreased $2.2 million or 7.0% from the same period of fiscal 2016, and decreased from 26.1% to 23.9% as a percentage of Lighting Segment net sales (customer plus inter-segment net sales). The Company incurred restructuring and plant closure costs, including the write-down of inventory, that were recorded in cost of sales related to the closure of the Kansas City, Kansas manufacturing facility of $1,114,000 in fiscal 2017 with no comparable costs in fiscal 2016. The remaining $1.1 million decrease in gross profit is due to the net effect of increased net product sales, improved manufacturing efficiencies as a result of the Company’s lean initiatives, competitive pricing pressures, product mix, inflationary pressures including the rising cost of steel, aluminum, copper, and other commodities, and slightly lower freight costs as a percentage of net sales primarily due to initiatives to lower freight tariffs. Also contributing to the net change in gross profit is decreased employee compensation and benefits expense ($0.7 million), decreased warranty costs ($0.1 million), increased customer relations expense ($0.3 million), increased repairs and maintenance expense ($0.1 million), increased depreciation expense ($0.2 million), increased rent expense ($0.2 million), and increased outside service expense ($0.2 million).
Selling and administrative expenses of $23,632,000 in the first half of fiscal 2017 increased $3.2 million or 15.4% from the same period of fiscal 2016. The $3.2 million increase is primarily the result of increased employee compensation and benefit expense ($0.5 million), increased samples expense ($0.1 million), increased outside service expense ($0.1 million), increased sales commission expense ($1.9 million), increased bad debt expense ($0.1 million), decreased literature expense ($0.1 million), a loss on the sale of fixed assets ($0.1 million), use tax recorded on current and prior year purchases as a result of a use tax audit conducted at the Company’s Blue Ash, Ohio facility ($0.2 million), and small net increases in several other categories. Also contributing to the increase in selling and administrative expenses are restructuring and plant closure costs of $56,000 related to the closure of the Kansas City, Kansas manufacturing facility that were recorded in fiscal 2017 with no comparable costs in fiscal 2016.
Lighting Segment first half fiscal 2017 operating income of $5,529,000 decreased $5.3 million or 49.1% from operating income of $10,864,000 in the same period of fiscal 2016. This decrease of $5.3 million was the net result of increased net sales, a decrease in gross profit, increased selling and administrative expenses, and restructuring, plant closure costs, and related inventory write-downs of $1.2 million with no comparable costs in fiscal 2016.
On September 22, 2016, the Company announced plans to close its lighting facility in Kansas City, Kansas. The decision was based upon the market shift away from fluorescent and other technologies and the rapid movement to LED lighting which is produced at other LSI facilities. All operations at the Kansas City facility ceased prior to December 31, 2016. The Company expects closure of this facility to result in annual net operating profit improvement and cost savings of approximately $1.4 million before consideration of the restructuring, inventory write-down costs, and expected gain on the sale of the facility. Realization of such savings is expected to start in the third quarter of fiscal 2017.
Graphics Segment |
|||||||||
(In thousands) |
Six Months Ended |
||||||||
December 31 |
|||||||||
2016 |
2015 |
||||||||
Net Sales |
$ | 39,476 | $ | 43,536 | |||||
Gross Profit |
$ | 9,358 | $ | 11,853 | |||||
Operating Income |
$ | 2,191 | $ | 4,193 |
Graphics Segment net sales of $39,476,000 in the first half of fiscal 2017 decreased 9.3% from fiscal 2016 same period net sales of $43,536,000. The $4.1 million decrease in Graphics Segment net sales is primarily the net result of sales to the petroleum / convenience store market ($2.2 million net decrease), sales to the retail grocery market ($0.9 million net decrease), sales to the national retailer drug store market ($1.9 million decrease), sales to the quick-service restaurant market ($0.6 million net increase), sales to the retail market ($0.4 million increase), and changes in volume or completion of several other graphics programs ($0.1 million net decrease).
Gross profit of $9,358,000 in the first half of fiscal 2017 decreased $2.5 million or 21.0% from the same period in fiscal 2016, and decreased from 26.6% to 23.2% as a percentage of Graphics Segment net sales (customer plus inter-segment net sales). The Company incurred restructuring and plant closure costs that were recorded in cost of sales related to the closure of the Woonsocket, Rhode Island manufacturing facility of $211,000. The remaining $2.3 million decrease in the amount of gross profit is due to the net effect of decreased net product sales (customer plus inter-segment net product sales were down $3.0 million or 8.7%), a drop in installation sales (customer plus inter-segment installation sales were down $1.7 million or 24.6%) partially offset by higher margins on installation sales, decreased freight expense as a percentage of shipping and handling revenue, increased depreciation expense ($0.3 million), increased real estate taxes ($0.1 million), and decreased compensation and benefit expense ($0.4 million).
Selling and administrative expenses of $7,167,000 in the first half of fiscal 2017 decreased $0.5 million or 6.4% from the same period of fiscal 2016 primarily as a result of decreased compensation and benefit expense ($1.0 million), increased outside services expense ($0.2 million), increased convention and shows expense ($0.1 million), increased travel expense ($0.1 million), and increased supplies expense ($0.1 million).
Graphics Segment first half fiscal 2017 operating income of $2,191,000 decreased $2.0 million or 48% from the same period of fiscal 2016 and is the net result of decreased net sales, decreased gross profit and decreased gross profit as a percentage of net sales, decreased selling and administrative expenses, and restructuring and plant closure costs of $221,000 with no comparable costs in fiscal 2016.
In November 2016, the Company announced the consolidation of the Woonsocket, Rhode Island manufacturing operation into its North Canton, Ohio operation. The manufacturing operations in Woonsocket ceased prior to December 31, 2016. The Company expects closure of this facility to result in annual net operating profit improvement and cost savings of approximately $680,000, before consideration of the restructuring costs.
Technology Segment |
|||||||||
(In thousands) |
Six Months Ended |
||||||||
December 31 |
|||||||||
2016 |
2015 |
||||||||
Net Sales |
$ | 9,802 | $ | 8,400 | |||||
Gross Profit |
$ | 3,551 | $ | 4,177 | |||||
Operating Income |
$ | 1,652 | $ | 2,336 |
Technology Segment net sales of $9,802,000 in the first half of fiscal 2017 increased $1.4 million or 16.7% from fiscal 2016 same period net sales of $8,400,000. The $1.4 million increase in Technology Segment net sales is primarily the net result of a $0.1 million increase in sales to the medical market, a $1.6 million increase in sales to the transportation market, a $0.1 million decrease in sales to original equipment manufacturers, a $0.1 million decrease in sales to the telecommunication market, and a $0.1 million decrease in sales to various other markets. Technology Segment inter-segment sales decreased $1.2 million or 6.5%. While the Technology Segment’s intercompany sales decreased, the support of electronic circuit boards and lighting control systems to the Lighting Segment continues to be core to the strategic growth of the Company.
Gross profit of $3,551,000 in the first half of fiscal 2017 decreased $0.6 million or 15.0% from the same period of fiscal 2016, and decreased from 15.6% to 13.2% as a percentage of Technology Segment net sales (customer plus inter-segment net sales). The Company incurred restructuring charges of $0.2 million related to the consolidation of its Beaverton, Oregon facility into other LSI facilities, with no comparable costs in fiscal 2016. The remaining $0.4 million decrease in amount of gross profit is due to the net effect of increased customer net sales, partially offset by decreased inter-segment sales, increased employee compensation and benefits expense ($0.3 million), increased supplies expense ($0.3 million), increased warranty expense ($0.1 million), and decreased outside services expense ($0.2 million).
Selling and administrative expenses of $1,899,000 in the first half of fiscal 2017 increased $58,000 or 3.2% from the same period of fiscal 2016. The increase in selling and administrative expenses is the net result of an increase in employee compensation and benefit expense ($0.1 million), an increase in outside services expense ($0.1 million), and a decrease in research and development expense ($0.2 million). Also contributing to the increase in selling and administrative expenses are $33,000 in restructuring costs recorded in the first half of fiscal 2017 related to the consolidation of its Beaverton, Oregon facility into other LSI facilities with no comparable costs in fiscal 2016.
Technology Segment first half fiscal 2017 operating income of $1,652,000 decreased $0.7 million or 29% from operating income of $2,336,000 in the same period of fiscal 2016. The decrease of $0.7 million was the net result of increased net customer sales, decreased inter-segment sales, restructuring costs in fiscal 2017 with no comparable costs in fiscal 2016, and decreased gross profit.
In September 2016, the Company announced the consolidation of the Beaverton, Oregon facility into other LSI facilities. The light assembly of products in the Beaverton facility was moved to the Company’s Columbus, Ohio facility, and administration and engineering functions were moved to the Company’s Cincinnati, Ohio facility. This consolidation was completed September 30, 2016. The consolidation of this facility and net reduction of employment is expected to result in annual cost savings of approximately $450,000. Realization of such savings started in the second quarter of fiscal 2017.
Corporate and Eliminations |
|||||||||
(In thousands) |
Six Months Ended |
||||||||
December 31 |
|||||||||
2016 |
2015 |
||||||||
Gross Profit (Loss) |
$ | 172 | $ | (96 |
) | ||||
Operating (Loss) |
$ | (5,488 |
) |
$ | (6,250 |
) |
The gross profit (loss) relates to the change in the intercompany profit in inventory elimination.
Administrative expenses of $5,660,000 in the first half of fiscal 2017 decreased $0.5 million or 8.0% from the same period of the prior year. The $0.5 million change in administrative expenses is primarily the net result of decreased employee compensation and benefit expense ($1.3 million), an increase in legal expense ($0.2 million), decreased depreciation expense ($0.1 million), increased research and development expense ($0.3 million), increased telephone expense ($0.1 million), and several small net increases in various other expenses ($0.2 million). Also contributing to the increased administrative expenses are restructuring costs of $0.1 million recorded in fiscal 2017 related to the consolidation of its Beaverton, Oregon facility into other LSI facilities, with no comparable costs in fiscal 2016. These restructuring expenses were primarily for severance costs for employees located in the Beaverton, Oregon facility that were previously included in corporate research and development expenses.
Consolidated Results
The Company reported net interest income of $34,000 in the first half of fiscal 2017 as compared to net interest income of $8,000 in the same period of fiscal 2016. Commitment fees related to the unused portions of the Company’s lines of credit and interest income on invested cash are included in both fiscal years. The increase in net interest income is directly related to the increase in invested cash and an increase in the interest rate earned on invested cash.
The $1,083,000 income tax expense in the first half of fiscal 2017 represents a consolidated effective tax rate of 27.6%. This is the net result of an income tax rate of 30.8% influenced by certain permanent book-tax differences, by a benefit related to uncertain income tax positions, and by a favorable adjustment to a deferred tax asset. The $3,619,000 income tax expense in the first half of fiscal 2016 represents a consolidated effective tax rate of 32.5%. This is the net result of an income tax rate of 34.5% influenced by certain permanent book-tax differences, an $111,000 tax benefit related to the retroactive reinstatement of the R&D tax credit, and by a benefit related to uncertain income tax positions.
The Company reported net income of $2,835,000 in the first half of fiscal 2017 compared to net income of $7,532,000 in the same period of the prior year. The $4.7 million decrease in net income is primarily the net result of decreased net sales, decreased gross profit, increased operating expenses, restructuring and plant closure costs in fiscal 2017 with no comparable costs in fiscal 2016, and lower income tax expense in fiscal 2017 compared to fiscal 2016. Diluted earnings per share of $0.11 was reported in the first half of fiscal 2017 as compared to diluted earnings per share of $0.30 in the same period of fiscal 2016. The weighted average common shares outstanding for purposes of computing diluted earnings per share in the first half of fiscal 2017 was 25,859,000 shares as compared to 25,405,000 shares in the same period last year.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company considers its level of cash on hand, borrowing capacity, current ratio and working capital levels to be its most important measures of short-term liquidity. For long-term liquidity indicators, the Company believes its ratio of long-term debt to equity and its historical levels of net cash flows from operating activities to be the most important measures.
At December 31, 2016, the Company had working capital of $94.2 million, compared to $88.5 million at June 30, 2016. The ratio of current assets to current liabilities was 3.55 to 1 as compared to a ratio of 3.26 to 1 at June 30, 2016. The $5.7 million increase in working capital from June 30, 2016 to December 31, 2016 was primarily related to the net effect of decreased cash and cash equivalents ($0.8 million), increased net accounts receivable ($2.6 million), decreased net inventory ($1.7 million), a decrease in accrued expenses ($2.4 million), an increase in other current assets ($0.2 million), and assets held for sale of $3.2 million at December 31, 2016. The Company has a strategy of aggressively managing working capital, including reduction of the accounts receivable days sales outstanding (DSO) and reduction of inventory levels, without reducing service to its customers.
The Company generated $4.6 million of cash from operating activities in the first half of fiscal 2017 as compared to $5.5 million in the same period of the prior year. This $0.9 million decrease in net cash flows from operating activities is primarily the net result of an increase rather than a decrease in net accounts receivable (unfavorable change of $3.1 million), a smaller decrease in accounts payable (favorable change of $5.8 million), a smaller increase in customer prepayments (unfavorable change of $0.2 million), a decrease rather than an increase in inventory (favorable change of $4.5 million), a decrease rather than an increase in accrued expenses and other (unfavorable change of $3.6 million), an increase in refundable income taxes in fiscal 2016 (favorable change of $0.5 million), a greater increase in net deferred tax assets (unfavorable change of $0.5 million), a decrease in stock compensation expense (unfavorable change of $0.3 million), a decrease in the deferred compensation liability (unfavorable change of $0.1 million), an increase in depreciation and amortization expense (favorable change of $0.4 million), fixed asset impairment and accelerated depreciation with no comparable events in the prior year (favorable change of $0.4 million), an increase in the loss on the sale of fixed assets ($0.1 million), and a decrease in net income (unfavorable change of $4.7 million).
Net accounts receivable were $49.5 million and $47.0 million at December 31, 2016 and June 30, 2016, respectively. DSO increased to 53 days at December 31, 2016 compared to 47 days at June 30, 2016. The Company believes that its receivables are ultimately collectible or recoverable, net of certain reserves, and that aggregate allowances for doubtful accounts are adequate.
Net inventories of $42.4 million at December 31, 2016 decreased $1.7 million from $44.1 million at June 30, 2016. The decrease of $1.7 million is the result of a decrease in gross inventory of $1.7 million and similar obsolescence reserves. Based on a strategy of balancing inventory reductions with customer service and the timing of shipments, net inventory increases occurred in the first half of fiscal 2017 in the Graphics Segment of approximately $0.6 million and in the Technology Segment of approximately $0.9 million. There was a decrease in net inventory in the Lighting Segment of $3.3 million.
Cash generated from operations and borrowing capacity under the Company’s line of credit facility is the Company’s primary source of liquidity. The Company has an unsecured $30 million revolving line of credit with its bank, with all of the $30 million of the credit line available as of January 27, 2017. This line of credit is a $30 million three year committed credit facility expiring in the third quarter of fiscal 2019. The Company believes that its $30 million line of credit plus cash flows from operating activities are adequate for the Company’s fiscal 2017 operational and capital expenditure needs. The Company is in compliance with all of its loan covenants.
The Company used cash of $2.7 million related to investing activities in the first half of fiscal 2017 as compared to a use of $3.4 million in the same period of the prior year, resulting in a favorable change of $0.6 million. Capital expenditures in the first half of fiscal 2017 decreased $0.6 million to $2.7 million from the same period in fiscal 2016. The largest components of the fiscal 2017 capital expenditures are equipment and building improvements related to the Company’s Lighting and Graphics Segments and computer hardware and software related to Corporate Administration.
The Company used $2.7 million of cash related to financing activities in the first half of fiscal 2017 compared to a source of cash of $0.2 million in the first half of fiscal 2016. The $2.9 million unfavorable change in cash flow was the net result of an increase in dividends paid to shareholders (unfavorable change of $0.8 million), a decrease in the exercise of stock options in the first half of fiscal 2017 (unfavorable change of $2.0 million), and an increase in the purchase of treasury shares (unfavorable change of $0.1 million).
The Company has, or could have, on its balance sheet financial instruments consisting primarily of cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, revolving lines of credit, and long-term debt. The fair value of these financial instruments approximates carrying value because of their short-term maturity and/or variable, market-driven interest rates.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Company has no financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk and has no off-balance sheet arrangements.
Cash Dividends
In January 2017, the Board of Directors declared a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.05 per share payable February 14, 2017 to shareholders of record as of February 6, 2017. The indicated annual cash dividend rate for fiscal 2017 is $0.20 per share. The Board of Directors has adopted a policy regarding dividends which indicates that dividends will be determined by the Board of Directors in its discretion based upon its evaluation of earnings, cash flow requirements, financial condition, debt levels, stock repurchases, future business developments and opportunities, and other factors deemed relevant.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The Company is required to make estimates and judgments in the preparation of its financial statements that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related footnote disclosures. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities. The Company continually reviews these estimates and their underlying assumptions to ensure they remain appropriate. The Company believes the items discussed below are among its most significant accounting policies because they utilize estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain and therefore are based on management’s judgment. Significant changes in the estimates or assumptions related to any of the following critical accounting policies could possibly have a material impact on the financial statements.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue is recognized when title to goods and risk of loss have passed to the customer, there is persuasive evidence of a purchase arrangement, delivery has occurred or services have been rendered, and collectability is reasonably assured. Sales are recorded net of estimated returns, rebates and discounts. Amounts received from customers prior to the recognition of revenue are accounted for as customer pre-payments and are included in accrued expenses.
The Company has five sources of revenue: revenue from product sales; revenue from installation of products; service revenue generated from providing integrated design, project and construction management, site engineering and site permitting, and commissioning of lighting controls; revenue from the management of media content and digital hardware related to active digital signage; and revenue from shipping and handling.
Product revenue is recognized on product-only orders upon passing of title and risk of loss, generally at time of shipment. In certain arrangements with customers, as is the case with the sale of some of our solid-state LED video screens, revenue is recognized upon customer acceptance of the video screen at the job site. Product revenue related to orders where the customer requires the Company to install the product is recognized when the product is installed. The company provides product warranties and certain post-shipment service, support and maintenance of certain solid state LED video screens and billboards.
Installation revenue is recognized when the products have been fully installed. The Company is not always responsible for installation of products it sells and has no post-installation responsibilities, other than normal warranties.
Service revenue from integrated design, project and construction management, and site permitting is recognized when all products at a customer site have been installed.
Revenue from the management of media content and digital hardware related to active digital signage is recognized evenly over the service period with the customer. Media content service periods with most customers range from 1 month to 1 year.
Shipping and handling revenue coincides with the recognition of revenue from the sale of the product.
In situations where the Company is responsible for re-imaging programs with multiple sites, each site is viewed as a separate unit of accounting and has stand-alone value to the customer. Revenue is recognized upon the Company’s complete performance at the location, which may include a site survey, graphics products, lighting products, and installation of products. The selling price assigned to each site is based upon an agreed upon price between the Company and its customer and reflects the estimated selling price for that site relative to the selling price for sites with similar image requirements.
The Company also evaluates the appropriateness of revenue recognition in accordance with the accounting standard on software revenue recognition. Our solid-state LED video screens, billboards and active digital signage contain software elements which the Company has determined are incidental.
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with the accounting guidance for income taxes. Accordingly, deferred income taxes are provided on items that are reported as either income or expense in different time periods for financial reporting purposes than they are for income tax purposes. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are reported on the Company’s balance sheet. Significant management judgment is required in developing the Company’s income tax provision, including the estimation of taxable income and the effective income tax rates in the multiple taxing jurisdictions in which the Company operates, the estimation of the liability for uncertain income tax positions, the determination of deferred tax assets and liabilities, and any valuation allowances that might be required against deferred tax assets. The Company has adopted ASU 2015-17, “Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes.” As a result of early adoption of this accounting guidance, prior periods have been re-classified, which only affected the financial statement presentation and not the measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets.
The Company operates in multiple taxing jurisdictions and is subject to audit in these jurisdictions. The Internal Revenue Service and other tax authorities routinely review the Company’s tax returns. These audits can involve complex issues which may require an extended period of time to resolve. In management’s opinion, adequate provision has been made for potential adjustments arising from these audits.
The Company is recording estimated interest and penalties related to potential underpayment of income taxes as a component of tax expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. The reserve for uncertain tax positions is not expected to change significantly in the next twelve months.
Asset Impairment
Carrying values of goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite lives are reviewed at least annually for possible impairment in accordance with the accounting standard on goodwill and intangible assets. The Company may first assess qualitative factors in order to determine if goodwill is impaired. If through the qualitative assessment it is determined that it is more likely than not that goodwill is not impaired, no further testing is required. If it is determined that it is more likely than not that goodwill is impaired, or if the Company elects not to first assess qualitative factors, the Company’s impairment testing continues with the estimation of the fair value of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets using a combination of a market approach and an income (discounted cash flow) approach, at the reporting unit level. The estimation of the fair value of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets requires significant management judgment with respect to revenue and expense growth rates, changes in working capital and the selection and use of an appropriate discount rate. The estimates of fair value of reporting units are based on the best information available as of the date of the assessment. The use of different assumptions would increase or decrease estimated discounted future operating cash flows and could increase or decrease an impairment charge. Company management uses its judgment in assessing whether assets may have become impaired between annual impairment tests. Indicators such as adverse business conditions, economic factors and technological change or competitive activities may signal that an asset has become impaired.
Carrying values for long-lived tangible assets and definite-lived intangible assets, excluding goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets, are reviewed for possible impairment as circumstances warrant. Impairment reviews are conducted at the judgment of Company management when it believes that a change in circumstances in the business or external factors warrants a review. Circumstances such as the discontinuation of a product or product line, a sudden or consistent decline in the forecast for a product, changes in technology or in the way an asset is being used, a history of negative operating cash flow, or an adverse change in legal factors or in the business climate, among others, may trigger an impairment review. The Company’s initial impairment review to determine if a potential impairment charge is required is based on an undiscounted cash flow analysis at the lowest level for which identifiable cash flows exist. The analysis requires judgment with respect to changes in technology, the continued success of product lines and future volume, revenue and expense growth rates, and discount rates.
Credit and Collections
The Company maintains allowances for doubtful accounts receivable for probable estimated losses resulting from either customer disputes or the inability of its customers to make required payments. If the financial condition of the Company’s customers were to deteriorate, resulting in their inability to make the required payments, the Company may be required to record additional allowances or charges against income. The Company determines its allowance for doubtful accounts by first considering all known collectability problems of customers’ accounts, and then applying certain percentages against the various aging categories based on the due date of the remaining receivables. The resulting allowance for doubtful accounts receivable is an estimate based upon the Company’s knowledge of its business and customer base, and historical trends. The amount ultimately not collected may differ from the reserve established, particularly in the case where percentages are applied against aging categories. In all cases, it is management’s goal to carry a reserve against the Company’s accounts receivable which is adequate based upon the information available at that time so that net accounts receivable is properly stated. The Company also establishes allowances, at the time revenue is recognized, for returns and allowances, discounts, pricing and other possible customer deductions. These allowances are based upon contractual terms and historical trends.
Warranty Reserves
The Company offers a limited warranty that its products are free from defects in workmanship and materials. The specific terms and conditions vary somewhat by product line, but generally cover defective products returned within one to five years, with some exceptions where the terms extend to 10 years, from the date of shipment. The Company records warranty liabilities to cover the estimated future costs for repair or replacement of defective returned products as well as products that need to be repaired or replaced in the field after installation. The Company calculates its liability for warranty claims by applying estimates based upon historical claims as a percentage of sales to cover unknown claims, as well as estimating the total amount to be incurred for known warranty issues. The Company periodically assesses the adequacy of its recorded warranty liabilities and adjusts the amounts as necessary.
Inventory Reserves
The Company maintains an inventory reserve for probable obsolete and excess inventory. The Company first determines its obsolete inventory reserve by considering specific known obsolete items, and then by applying certain percentages to specific inventory categories based upon inventory turns. The Company uses various tools, in addition to inventory turns, to identify which inventory items have the potential to become obsolete. Judgment is used to establish excess and obsolete inventory reserves and management adjusts these reserves as more information becomes available about the ultimate disposition of the inventory item. Management values inventory at lower of cost or market.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued ASU 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers.” This amended guidance supersedes and replaces all existing U.S. GAAP revenue recognition guidance. The guidance established a new revenue recognition model, changes the basis for deciding when revenue is recognized, provides new and more detailed guidance on specific revenue topics, and expands and improves disclosures about revenue. In April 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-10, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers: Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing.” In May 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-12, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers: Narrow Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients.” In December 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-20, “Technical Corrections and Improvements to Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers.” These three standards clarify or improve guidance from ASU 2014-09 and are effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2017, or the Company’s fiscal year 2019. The Company will adopt these standards no later than July 1, 2018. While the Company is currently assessing the impact of the new standard, the Company’s revenue is primarily generated from the sale of finished products to customers. Those sales predominantly contain a single delivery element and revenue is recognized at a single point in time when ownership, risks, and rewards transfer. These are largely unaffected by the new standard. However, certain product sales require installation and revenue is currently not recognized until the installation is complete. The Company does not expect this new guidance to have a material impact on the amount of overall sales recognized, however, the timing of sales on certain projects may be affected. The Company has not yet quantified this potential impact.
In July 2015, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued ASU 2015-11, “Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory.” The amended guidance requires an entity to measure in scope inventory at lower of cost and net realizable value. The amended guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016, or the Company’s fiscal year 2018, with early adoption permitted. The Company is evaluating the impact the amended guidance will have on its financial statements.
In November 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-17, “Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes,” which eliminates the current requirement to separate deferred income tax liabilities and assets into current and noncurrent amounts in the statement of financial position. This update requires that deferred tax liabilities and assets be classified as noncurrent. This update is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning April 1, 2017. This update may be applied either prospectively or retrospectively. However, early adoption is permitted and the Company has chosen to adopt the standard retrospectively as of June 30, 2016. As a result, prior periods have been adjusted to reflect this change. This update affected the presentation, but not the measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets.
In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases.” The amended guidance requires an entity to recognize assets and liabilities that arise from leases. The amended guidance is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2018, or the Company’s fiscal year 2020, with early adoption permitted. The Company has not yet determined the impact the amended guidance will have on its financial statements.
In March 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued ASU 2016-08, “Principal versus Agent Considerations.” The amendment is intended to improve the operability and understandability of the implementation guidance on principal versus agent considerations. The amended guidance is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2017, or the Company’s fiscal year 2019, with early adoption permitted in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016. The Company has not yet determined the impact the amended guidance will have on its financial statements.
In March 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued ASU 2016-09, “Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting.” This amended guidance simplifies several aspects of the accounting for share-based payment award transactions. The amended guidance is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2016, or the Company’s fiscal year 2018, with early adoption permitted. The Company has not yet determined the impact the amended guidance will have on its financial statements.
In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued ASU 2016-13, “Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.” This amendment provides additional guidance on the measurement of expected credit losses for financial assets based on historical experience, current conditions, and supportable forecasts. The amended guidance is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2019, or the Company’s fiscal year 2021. The Company is evaluating the impact of the amended guidance and the anticipated impact to the financial statements is not material.
In August 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued ASU 2016-15, “Statement of Cash Flows: Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments,” which provides cash flow classification guidance for certain cash receipts and cash payments. This standard is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, or the Company’s fiscal year 2019. The Company is evaluating the impact the amended guidance will have on its financial statements.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
There have been no material changes in the Company’s exposure to market risk since June 30, 2016. Additional information can be found in Item 7A, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, which appears on page 13 of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within required time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
We conducted, under the supervision of our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Based upon our evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of December 31, 2016, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective. Management believes that the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are fairly presented in all material respects in accordance with GAAP for interim financial statements, and the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have certified that, based on their knowledge, the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this report fairly present in all material respects the Company’s financial condition, results of operations and cash flows for each of the periods presented in this report.
Control systems, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that control objectives are met. Because of inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within a company will be detected. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by individuals, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override. Over time, controls can become inadequate because of changes in conditions or the degree of compliance may deteriorate. Further, the design of any system of controls is based in part upon assumptions about the likelihood of future events. There can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all future conditions. Because of the inherent limitations in any cost-effective control system, misstatements due to errors or fraud may occur and not be detected.
Changes in Internal Control
There have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2016, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting, except as otherwise described in this Item 4.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
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(c) |
The Company does not purchase into treasury its own common shares for general purposes. However, the Company does purchase its own common shares, through a Rabbi Trust, in connection with investments of employee/participants of the LSI Industries Inc. Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan. Purchases of Company common shares for this Plan in the second quarter of fiscal 2017 were as follows: |
ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
Period |
(a) Total Number of Shares Purchased |
(b) Average Price Paid per Share |
(c) Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs |
(d) Maximum Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs |
10/1/16 to 10/31/16 |
1,752 |
$8.72 |
1,752 |
(1) |
11/1/16 to 11/30/16 |
1,541 |
$9.91 |
1,541 |
(1) |
12/1/16 to 12/31/16 |
1,607 |
$9.95 |
1,607 |
(1) |
Total |
4,900 |
$9.50 |
4,900 |
(1) |
(1) |
All acquisitions of shares reflected above have been made in connection with the Company's Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan, which has been authorized for 575,000 shares of the Company to be held in and distributed by the Plan. At December 31, 2016, the Plan held 263,506 common shares of the Company and had distributed 285,331 common shares. |
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
Exhibits:
10.1 | Amended and Restated 2012 Stock Incentive Plan as of November 17, 2016 |
31.1 |
Certification of Principal Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) |
31.2 |
Certification of Principal Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) |
32.1 |
Section 1350 Certification of Principal Executive Officer |
32.2 |
Section 1350 Certification of Principal Financial Officer |
101.INS XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
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LSI Industries Inc. |
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By: |
/s/ Dennis W. Wells |
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Dennis W. Wells |
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Chief Executive Officer and President |
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(Principal Executive Officer) |
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By: |
/s/ Ronald S. Stowell |
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Ronald S. Stowell |
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Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer |
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(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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February 3, 2017 |
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