TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION
United States
Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2008
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 0-49762
Triple-S Management Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Puerto Rico
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66-0555678 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
organization) |
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1441 F.D. Roosevelt Avenue |
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San Juan, Puerto Rico
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00920 |
(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip code) |
(787) 749-4949
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Not applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. þ Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer o |
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Accelerated filer o |
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Non-accelerated filer þ
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Smaller Reporting Company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). o Yes þ No
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of
the latest practicable date.
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Title of each
class |
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Outstanding
at April 25, 2008 |
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Common Stock Class A, $1.00 par value
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16,042,809 |
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Common Stock Class B, $1.00 par value
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16,266,554 |
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Triple-S Management Corporation
FORM 10-Q
For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2008
Table of Contents
2
Part I Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
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(Unaudited) |
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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ASSETS |
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Investments and cash: |
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Equity securities held for trading, at fair value |
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$ |
46,312 |
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67,158 |
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Securities available for sale, at fair value: |
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Fixed maturities |
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933,212 |
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823,629 |
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Equity securities |
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82,825 |
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71,050 |
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Securities held to maturity, at amortized cost: |
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Fixed maturities |
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26,052 |
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43,691 |
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Policy loans |
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5,105 |
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5,481 |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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62,184 |
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240,153 |
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Total investments and cash |
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1,155,690 |
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1,251,162 |
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Premiums and other receivables, net |
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211,314 |
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202,268 |
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Deferred policy acquisition costs and value of business acquired |
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118,987 |
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117,239 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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43,162 |
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43,415 |
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Net deferred tax asset |
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5,578 |
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6,783 |
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Other assets |
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32,017 |
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38,675 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
1,566,748 |
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1,659,542 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Claim liabilities: |
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Claims processed and incomplete |
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$ |
170,024 |
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186,065 |
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Unreported losses |
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173,754 |
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149,996 |
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Unpaid loss-adjustment expenses |
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19,189 |
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17,769 |
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Total claim liabilities |
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362,967 |
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353,830 |
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Liability for future policy benefits |
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197,099 |
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194,131 |
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Unearned premiums |
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103,416 |
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132,599 |
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Policyholder deposits |
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47,354 |
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45,959 |
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Liability to Federal Employees Health Benefits Program (FEHBP) |
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18,035 |
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21,338 |
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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
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136,682 |
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228,980 |
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Short-term borrowings |
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9,825 |
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Long-term borrowings |
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170,537 |
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170,946 |
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Liability for pension benefits |
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26,849 |
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29,221 |
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Total liabilities |
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1,072,764 |
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1,177,004 |
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Stockholders equity: |
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Common stock Class A |
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16,043 |
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16,043 |
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Common stock Class B |
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16,266 |
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16,266 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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189,673 |
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188,935 |
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Retained earnings |
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268,524 |
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267,336 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
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3,478 |
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(6,042 |
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Total stockholders equity |
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493,984 |
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482,538 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
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$ |
1,566,748 |
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1,659,542 |
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See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
3
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Unaudited)
For the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
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Three months ended |
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March 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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REVENUES: |
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Premiums earned, net |
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$ |
404,399 |
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348,465 |
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Administrative service fees |
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3,713 |
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3,509 |
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Net investment income |
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13,432 |
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11,121 |
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Total operating revenues |
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421,544 |
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363,095 |
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Net realized investment gains |
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609 |
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1,196 |
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Net unrealized investment loss on trading securities |
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(6,250 |
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(1,925 |
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Other income (expense), net |
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(1,521 |
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209 |
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Total revenues |
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414,382 |
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362,575 |
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BENEFITS AND EXPENSES: |
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Claims incurred |
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350,207 |
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297,318 |
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Operating expenses |
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60,031 |
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56,137 |
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Total operating costs |
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410,238 |
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353,455 |
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Interest expense |
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3,673 |
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3,952 |
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Total benefits and expenses |
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413,911 |
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357,407 |
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Income before taxes |
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471 |
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5,168 |
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INCOME TAX EXPENSE (BENEFIT): |
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Current |
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(184 |
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1,060 |
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Deferred |
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(547 |
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(397 |
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Total income taxes |
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(731 |
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663 |
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Net income |
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$ |
1,202 |
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4,505 |
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Basic net income per share |
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$ |
0.04 |
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0.17 |
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Diluted net income per share |
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$ |
0.04 |
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0.17 |
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See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
4
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders Equity and
Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)
For the three months
ended March 31, 2008 and 2007
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
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2008 |
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2007 |
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BALANCE AT JANUARY 1 |
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$ |
482,538 |
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342,599 |
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Dividends |
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(2,448 |
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Share-based compensation |
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738 |
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Other |
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(14 |
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Comprehensive income (loss): |
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Net income |
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1,202 |
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4,505 |
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Net unrealized change in fair value of available for sale securities |
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9,350 |
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1,582 |
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Defined benefit pension plan: |
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Actuarial loss, net |
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296 |
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Prior service credit, net |
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(70 |
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Net change in fair value of cash flow hedges |
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(56 |
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(65 |
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Total comprehensive income |
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10,722 |
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6,022 |
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BALANCE AT MARCH 31 |
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$ |
493,984 |
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346,173 |
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See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
5
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
For the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
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Three months ended |
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March 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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Net income |
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$ |
1,202 |
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4,505 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
(used in) provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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1,800 |
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1,716 |
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Net amortization of investments |
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192 |
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190 |
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Provision for doubtful receivables |
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205 |
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1,463 |
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Deferred tax benefit |
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(547 |
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(397 |
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Net gain on sale of securities |
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(609 |
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(1,196 |
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Net unrealized loss of trading securities |
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6,250 |
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1,925 |
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Share-based compensation |
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738 |
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Proceeds from trading securities sold: |
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Equity securities |
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20,476 |
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9,842 |
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Acquisition of securities in trading portfolio: |
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Equity securities |
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(5,687 |
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(6,024 |
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(Increase) decrease in assets: |
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Premiums receivable |
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(14,749 |
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(19,161 |
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Agents balances |
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6,386 |
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4,809 |
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Accrued interest receivable |
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(1,855 |
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(1,124 |
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Other receivables |
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(3,589 |
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(4,522 |
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Reinsurance recoverable on paid losses |
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4,599 |
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(589 |
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Deferred policy acquisition costs and
value of business acquired |
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(1,748 |
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(1,395 |
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Prepaid income tax |
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191 |
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Other assets |
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6,374 |
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2,821 |
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Increase (decrease) in liabilities: |
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Claims processed and incomplete |
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(16,041 |
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4,031 |
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Unreported losses |
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23,758 |
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9,077 |
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Unpaid loss-adjustment expenses |
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1,420 |
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81 |
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Liability for future policy benefits |
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2,968 |
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3,148 |
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Unearned premiums |
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(29,183 |
) |
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(3,205 |
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Policyholder deposits |
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457 |
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428 |
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Liability to FEHBP |
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(3,303 |
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56 |
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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
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(117,815 |
) |
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(4,320 |
) |
Income tax payable |
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1,430 |
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Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
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$ |
(118,110 |
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3,589 |
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(Continued)
6
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
For the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
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Three months ended |
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March 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
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Proceeds from investments sold or matured: |
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Securities available for sale: |
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Fixed maturities sold |
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$ |
67,267 |
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59,497 |
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Fixed maturities matured |
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48,133 |
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5,178 |
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Fixed maturity securities held to maturity |
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22,863 |
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209 |
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Acquisition of investments: |
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Securities available for sale: |
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Fixed maturities |
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(205,474 |
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(66,243 |
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Equity securities |
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(12,143 |
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(499 |
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Fixed maturity securities held to maturity |
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(5,120 |
) |
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Net disbursements for policy loans |
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376 |
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(34 |
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Net capital expenditures |
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(1,547 |
) |
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(1,447 |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
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(85,645 |
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(3,339 |
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CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
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Change in outstanding checks in excess of bank balances |
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15,446 |
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2,140 |
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Repayments of short-term borrowings |
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(45,661 |
) |
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Proceeds from short-term borrowings |
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55,486 |
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Repayments of long-term borrowings |
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(409 |
) |
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(410 |
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Dividends paid |
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(2,448 |
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Proceeds from policyholder deposits |
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2,611 |
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|
1,440 |
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Surrenders of policyholder deposits |
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(1,673 |
) |
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(1,938 |
) |
Other |
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(14 |
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Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
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25,786 |
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(1,216 |
) |
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Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
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(177,969 |
) |
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(966 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period |
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240,153 |
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|
81,320 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period |
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$ |
62,184 |
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|
80,354 |
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|
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
7
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2008
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(1) Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated interim financial statements prepared by Triple-S Management
Corporation and its subsidiaries (the Corporation or TSM) are unaudited, except for the balance
sheet information as of December 31, 2007, which is derived from the Corporations audited
consolidated financial statements, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the United States
Securities and Exchange Commission. The consolidated interim financial statements do not include
all of the information and the footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles
(GAAP) for complete financial statements. These consolidated interim financial statements should
be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements included in the
Corporations Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.
In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments,
necessary for a fair presentation of such consolidated interim financial statements have been
included. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2008 are not necessarily
indicative of the results for the full year.
(2) Recent Accounting Standards
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Financial Accounting
Standard (FAS) No. 157, Fair Value Measurements. FAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a
framework for the measurement of fair value, and enhances disclosures about fair value
measurements. FAS 157 does not require any new fair value measurements. We adopted FAS 157 on
January 1, 2008. This adoption did not have an impact on our financial position or results of
operations. See Note 7, Fair Value Measurements, to our unaudited consolidated financial
statements for the three months ended March 31, 2008 included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
for discussion of the impact of adoption of FAS 157.
In February 2007, the FASB issued FAS 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial
Liabilities Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115. FAS 159 allows entities to
measure many financial instruments and certain other assets and liabilities at fair value on an
instrument-by-instrument basis under the fair value option. We adopted FAS 159 on January 1, 2008.
The Corporation has chosen not to elect the fair value option for any items that are not already
required to be measured at fair value in accordance with GAAP. Accordingly, the adoption of FAS
159 did not have an impact on our financial position or operating results.
In March 2008, the FASB issued FAS 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities. FAS 161 requires companies with derivative instruments to disclose information about
how and why a company uses derivative instruments, how derivative instruments and related hedged
items are accounted for under FAS 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities, and how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect a companys financial
position, financial performance, and cash flows. This statement expands the current disclosure
framework in FAS 133. FAS 161 is effective prospectively for periods beginning on or after
November 15, 2008. We do not expect the adoption of FAS 161 to have a material impact on our
consolidated financial statements.
There were no other new accounting pronouncements issued during the first three months of 2008 that
had a material impact on our financial position, operating results or disclosures.
(3) Segment Information
The operations of the Corporation are conducted principally through three business segments:
Managed Care, Life Insurance, and Property and Casualty Insurance. The Corporation evaluates
performance based primarily on the operating revenues and operating income of each segment.
Operating revenues include premiums earned, net, administrative service fees and net investment
income. Operating costs include claims incurred and operating expenses. The Corporation
calculates operating income or loss as operating revenues less operating costs.
8
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2008
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
The following tables summarize the operations by major operating segment for the three months ended
March 31, 2008 and 2007:
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Three months ended |
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March 31, |
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2008 |
|
2007 |
|
Operating revenues: |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Managed Care: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Premiums earned, net |
|
$ |
359,111 |
|
|
|
304,831 |
|
Administrative service fees |
|
|
3,713 |
|
|
|
3,509 |
|
Intersegment premiums /service fees |
|
|
1,650 |
|
|
|
1,627 |
|
Net investment income |
|
|
5,602 |
|
|
|
4,829 |
|
|
Total managed care |
|
|
370,076 |
|
|
|
314,796 |
|
Life Insurance: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Premiums earned, net |
|
|
22,129 |
|
|
|
22,380 |
|
Intersegment premiums |
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
Net investment income |
|
|
3,934 |
|
|
|
3,620 |
|
|
Total life insurance |
|
|
26,155 |
|
|
|
26,082 |
|
Property and Casualty Insurance: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Premiums earned, net |
|
|
23,159 |
|
|
|
21,254 |
|
Intersegment premiums |
|
|
154 |
|
|
|
154 |
|
Net investment income |
|
|
2,964 |
|
|
|
2,552 |
|
|
Total property and casualty insurance |
|
|
26,277 |
|
|
|
23,960 |
|
Other segments intersegment service revenues * |
|
|
11,068 |
|
|
|
11,040 |
|
|
Total business segments |
|
|
433,576 |
|
|
|
375,878 |
|
TSM operating revenues from external sources |
|
|
932 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
Elimination of intersegment premiums |
|
|
(1,896 |
) |
|
|
(1,863 |
) |
Elimination of intersegment service fees |
|
|
(11,068 |
) |
|
|
(11,040 |
) |
|
Consolidated operating revenues |
|
$ |
421,544 |
|
|
|
363,095 |
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Includes segments that are not required to be reported separately. These
segments include the data processing services organization as well as the
third-party administrator of managed care services. |
9
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2008
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
Operating income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Managed care |
|
$ |
5,332 |
|
|
|
4,100 |
|
Life insurance |
|
|
2,505 |
|
|
|
2,975 |
|
Property and casualty insurance |
|
|
2,097 |
|
|
|
1,393 |
|
Other segments * |
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
138 |
|
|
Total business segments |
|
|
10,043 |
|
|
|
8,606 |
|
TSM operating revenues from external sources |
|
|
932 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
TSM unallocated operating expenses |
|
|
(2,140 |
) |
|
|
(1,826 |
) |
Elimination of TSM intersegment charges |
|
|
2,471 |
|
|
|
2,740 |
|
|
Consolidated operating income |
|
|
11,306 |
|
|
|
9,640 |
|
Consolidated net realized investment gains |
|
|
609 |
|
|
|
1,196 |
|
Consolidated net unrealized loss on
trading securities |
|
|
(6,250 |
) |
|
|
(1,925 |
) |
Consolidated interest expense |
|
|
(3,673 |
) |
|
|
(3,952 |
) |
Consolidated other income (expense), net |
|
|
(1,521 |
) |
|
|
209 |
|
|
Consolidated income before taxes |
|
$ |
471 |
|
|
|
5,168 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Managed care |
|
$ |
984 |
|
|
|
896 |
|
Life insurance |
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
179 |
|
Property and casualty insurance |
|
|
372 |
|
|
|
360 |
|
|
Total business segments |
|
|
1,538 |
|
|
|
1,435 |
|
TSM depreciation expense |
|
|
262 |
|
|
|
281 |
|
|
Consolidated depreciation expense |
|
$ |
1,800 |
|
|
|
1,716 |
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Includes segments that are not required to be reported separately. These
segments include the data processing services organization as well as the
third-party administrator of managed care services. |
10
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2008
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Managed care |
|
$ |
666,216 |
|
|
|
762,422 |
|
Life insurance |
|
|
445,493 |
|
|
|
430,807 |
|
Property and casualty insurance |
|
|
367,947 |
|
|
|
375,415 |
|
Other segments * |
|
|
11,012 |
|
|
|
11,255 |
|
|
Total business segments |
|
|
1,490,668 |
|
|
|
1,579,899 |
|
Unallocated amounts related to TSM: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash, cash equivalents, and investments |
|
|
83,812 |
|
|
|
82,980 |
|
Property and equipment,net |
|
|
22,260 |
|
|
|
22,523 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
3,387 |
|
|
|
2,280 |
|
|
|
|
|
109,459 |
|
|
|
107,783 |
|
Elimination entries-intersegment receivables and others |
|
|
(33,379 |
) |
|
|
(28,140 |
) |
|
Consolidated total assets |
|
$ |
1,566,748 |
|
|
|
1,659,542 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Significant noncash items: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in unrealized gain on securities available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Managed care |
|
$ |
4,167 |
|
|
|
2,928 |
|
Life insurance |
|
|
3,104 |
|
|
|
3,253 |
|
Property and casualty insurance |
|
|
1,598 |
|
|
|
3,085 |
|
|
Total business segments |
|
|
8,869 |
|
|
|
9,266 |
|
Amount related to TSM |
|
|
481 |
|
|
|
283 |
|
|
Consolidated net change in unrealized gain on
securities available for sale |
|
$ |
9,350 |
|
|
|
9,549 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in liability for pension benefits: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Managed care |
|
$ |
151 |
|
|
|
2,838 |
|
Life |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
Property and casualty |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
275 |
|
Other segments* |
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
844 |
|
|
Total business segments |
|
|
220 |
|
|
|
3,992 |
|
Amount related to TSM |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
Consolidated net change in liability for
pension benefits |
|
$ |
226 |
|
|
|
4,090 |
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Includes segments that are not required to be reported separately. These segments
include the data processing services organization as well as the third-party
administrator of managed care services. |
11
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2008
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(4) Investment in Securities
The amortized cost for debt securities and equity securities, gross unrealized gains, gross
unrealized losses, and estimated fair value for trading, available-for-sale and held-to-maturity
securities by major security type and class of security at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007,
were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
unrealized |
|
unrealized |
|
Estimated fair |
|
|
cost |
|
gains |
|
losses value |
|
value |
|
Trading securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity securities |
|
$ |
40,161 |
|
|
|
8,862 |
|
|
|
(2,711 |
) |
|
|
46,312 |
|
|
Securities available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed maturities |
|
|
914,746 |
|
|
|
24,680 |
|
|
|
(6,214 |
) |
|
|
933,212 |
|
Equity securities |
|
|
78,890 |
|
|
|
7,506 |
|
|
|
(3,571 |
) |
|
|
82,825 |
|
|
|
|
|
993,636 |
|
|
|
32,186 |
|
|
|
(9,785 |
) |
|
|
1,016,037 |
|
|
Securities held to maturity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed maturities |
|
|
26,052 |
|
|
|
772 |
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
26,812 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,059,849 |
|
|
|
41,820 |
|
|
|
(12,508 |
) |
|
|
1,089,161 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December
31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
unrealized |
|
unrealized |
|
Estimated fair |
|
|
cost |
|
gains |
|
losses |
|
value |
|
Trading securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity securities |
|
$ |
54,757 |
|
|
|
15,170 |
|
|
|
(2,769 |
) |
|
|
67,158 |
|
|
Securities available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed maturities |
|
|
816,536 |
|
|
|
11,583 |
|
|
|
(4,490 |
) |
|
|
823,629 |
|
Equity securities |
|
|
66,747 |
|
|
|
7,354 |
|
|
|
(3,051 |
) |
|
|
71,050 |
|
|
|
|
|
883,283 |
|
|
|
18,937 |
|
|
|
(7,541 |
) |
|
|
894,679 |
|
|
Securities held to maturity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed maturities |
|
|
43,691 |
|
|
|
227 |
|
|
|
(69 |
) |
|
|
43,849 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
981,731 |
|
|
|
34,334 |
|
|
|
(10,379 |
) |
|
|
1,005,686 |
|
|
Investment in securities at March 31, 2008 are mostly comprised of U.S. Treasury securities,
obligations of government sponsored enterprises and obligations of U.S. government
instrumentalities (57.9%), mortgage backed and collateralized mortgage obligations that are U.S.
agency-backed (9.6%), obligations of the government of Puerto Rico and its instrumentalities
(10.1%) and obligations of U.S. states and municipalities and its instrumentalities (2.2%). The
remaining 20.2% of the investment portfolio is comprised of corporate bonds, equity securities and
mutual funds.
The Corporation regularly monitors the difference between the cost and estimated fair value of
investments. For investments with a fair value below cost, the process includes evaluating the
length of time and the extent to which cost exceeds fair value, the prospects and financial
condition of the issuer, and the Corporations intent and ability to retain the investment to allow
for recovery in fair value, among other factors. This process is not exact and further requires
consideration of risks such as credit and interest rate risks. Consequently, if an investments
cost exceeds its fair value solely due to changes in interest rates, impairment may not be
appropriate. If after monitoring and analyzing, the Corporation determines that a decline in the
estimated fair value of any available-for-sale or held-to-
12
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2008
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
maturity security below cost is other
than temporary, the carrying amount of the security is reduced to its fair value. The impairment
is charged to operations and a new cost basis for the security is established. No
other-than-temporary impairment was recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2008 and
March 31, 2007.
(5) Premiums and Other Receivables
Premiums and other receivables as of March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
Premium |
|
$ |
71,003 |
|
|
|
54,330 |
|
Self-funded group receivables |
|
|
30,111 |
|
|
|
31,344 |
|
FEHBP |
|
|
9,511 |
|
|
|
10,202 |
|
Agents balances |
|
|
26,488 |
|
|
|
32,874 |
|
Accrued interest |
|
|
10,218 |
|
|
|
8,363 |
|
Reinsurance recoverable |
|
|
54,158 |
|
|
|
58,757 |
|
Other |
|
|
25,955 |
|
|
|
22,323 |
|
|
|
|
|
227,444 |
|
|
|
218,193 |
|
|
Less allowance for doubtful receivables: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Premiums |
|
|
11,771 |
|
|
|
11,753 |
|
Other |
|
|
4,359 |
|
|
|
4,172 |
|
|
|
|
|
16,130 |
|
|
|
15,925 |
|
|
Total premiums and other receivables |
|
$ |
211,314 |
|
|
|
202,268 |
|
|
(6) Claim Liabilities
The activity in the total claim liabilities for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 is
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
Claim liabilities at beginning of period |
|
$ |
353,830 |
|
|
|
314,682 |
|
Reinsurance recoverable on claim liabilities |
|
|
(54,834 |
) |
|
|
(32,066 |
) |
|
Net claim liabilities at beginning of period |
|
|
298,996 |
|
|
|
282,616 |
|
|
Incurred claims and loss-adjustment expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current period insured events |
|
|
358,324 |
|
|
|
309,565 |
|
Prior period insured events |
|
|
(11,241 |
) |
|
|
(16,191 |
) |
|
Total |
|
|
347,083 |
|
|
|
293,374 |
|
|
Payments of losses and loss-adjustment expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current period insured events |
|
|
171,599 |
|
|
|
144,814 |
|
Prior period insured events |
|
|
160,982 |
|
|
|
135,636 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
332,581 |
|
|
|
280,450 |
|
|
Net claim liabilities at end of period |
|
|
313,498 |
|
|
|
295,540 |
|
Reinsurance recoverable on claim liabilities |
|
|
49,469 |
|
|
|
32,331 |
|
|
Claim liabilities at end of period |
|
$ |
362,967 |
|
|
|
327,871 |
|
|
As a result of differences between actual amounts and estimates of insured events in prior periods,
the amounts included as incurred claims for prior period insured events differ from anticipated
claims incurred.
13
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2008
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
The credits in the incurred claims and loss-adjustment expenses for prior period insured events for
the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 is due primarily to better than expected utilization
trends.
The claims incurred disclosed in this table exclude the change in the liability for future policy
benefits amounting to $3,124 and $3,944 during the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
(7) Fair Value Measurements
We adopted FAS 157 on January 1, 2008. Beginning on this date, assets recorded at fair value in
the consolidated balance sheets are categorized based upon the level of judgment associated with
the inputs used to measure their fair value. Level inputs, as defined by FAS 157, are as follows:
|
|
|
Level Input: |
|
Input Definition: |
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Inputs are unadjusted, quoted prices for identical assets or
liabilities in active markets at the measurement date. |
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Inputs other than quoted prices included in Level I that are
observable for the asset or liability through corroboration
with market data at the measurement date. |
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
Unobservable inputs that reflect managements best estimate
of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or
liability at the measurement date. |
The following table summarizes fair value measurements by level at March 31, 2008 for assets
measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
|
Level 3 |
|
Total |
|
Equity securities held for trading: |
|
$ |
46,312 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,312 |
|
Securities available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed maturity securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
933,212 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
933,212 |
|
Equity securities |
|
|
47,522 |
|
|
|
35,303 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82,825 |
|
Derivatives (reported within other assets in
the consolidated balance sheets) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,493 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,493 |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
93,834 |
|
|
|
971,008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,064,842 |
|
|
(8) Share-Based Compensation
No grants of stock options, restricted stock awards or performance awards were given during the
three-month period ended March 31, 2008. Share-based compensation expense recorded during the
three months ended March 31, 2008 was $738. No share-based compensation expense was recorded
during the three months ended March 31, 2007.
14
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2008
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(9) Comprehensive Income
The accumulated balances for each classification of other comprehensive income are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Liability for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
other |
|
|
|
gain (loss) on |
|
|
pension |
|
|
Cash flow |
|
|
comprehensive |
|
|
|
securities |
|
|
benefits |
|
|
hedges |
|
|
income |
|
|
BALANCE AT JANUARY 1 |
|
$ |
9,554 |
|
|
|
(15,652 |
) |
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
(6,042 |
) |
Net current period change |
|
|
9,350 |
|
|
|
226 |
|
|
|
(56 |
) |
|
|
9,520 |
|
|
BALANCE AT MARCH 31 |
|
$ |
18,904 |
|
|
|
(15,426 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,478 |
|
|
(10) Income Taxes
Under Puerto Rico income tax law, the Corporation is not allowed to file consolidated tax returns
with its subsidiaries. The Corporation and its subsidiaries are subject to Puerto Rico income
taxes. The Corporations insurance subsidiaries are also subject to U.S. federal income taxes for
foreign source dividend income. As of December 31, 2007, tax years 2003 through 2006 for the
Corporation and its subsidiaries are subject to examination by Puerto Rico taxing authorities.
Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and
liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the
financial statements carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax
bases and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are
measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those
temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets
and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in the consolidated statements of earnings
in the period that includes the enactment date. Quarterly income taxes are calculated using the
effective tax rate determined based on the income forecasted for the full fiscal year.
(11) Pension Plan
The components of net periodic benefit cost for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 were
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
Components of net periodic benefit cost: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
1,316 |
|
|
|
1,356 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
1,422 |
|
|
|
1,294 |
|
Expected return on assets |
|
|
(1,225 |
) |
|
|
(1,128 |
) |
Prior service cost |
|
|
(113 |
) |
|
|
14 |
|
Actuarial loss |
|
|
479 |
|
|
|
514 |
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost |
|
$ |
1,879 |
|
|
|
2,050 |
|
|
Employer contributions
The Corporation disclosed in its audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended
December 31, 2007 that it expected to contribute $5,000 to its pension program in 2008. As of
March 31, 2008, the Corporation
15
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2008
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
contributed $4,000 to the pension program. The Corporation currently anticipates contributing
an additional $1,000 to fund its pension program in 2008.
(12) Net Income Available to Stockholders and Basic Net Income per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the
three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
Numerator for earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income available to stockholders |
|
$ |
1,202 |
|
|
|
4,505 |
|
|
Denominator for basic earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average of common shares |
|
|
32,142,809 |
|
|
|
26,735,000 |
|
Effect of dilutive securities |
|
|
52,490 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator for diluted earnings per share |
|
|
32,195,299 |
|
|
|
26,735,000 |
|
|
Basic net income per share |
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
|
0.17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted net income per share |
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
|
0.17 |
|
|
(13) Contingencies
Various litigation claims
and assessments against the Corporation have arisen in the ordinary
course of business, including but not limited to its activities as an insurer and employer.
Furthermore, the Commissioner of Insurance, as well as other Federal and Puerto Rico government
authorities, regularly make inquiries and conduct audits concerning the Corporations compliance
with applicable insurance and other laws and regulations. Management believes, based on the
opinion of legal counsel, that the aggregate liabilities, if any, arising from such claims,
assessments, audits and lawsuits would not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated
financial position or results of operations of the Corporation. However, given the inherent
unpredictability of these matters, it is possible that an adverse outcome in certain matters could
have a material adverse effect on our operating results and/or cash flows. Where the Corporation
believes that a loss is both probable and estimable, such amounts have been recorded. In other
cases, it is at least reasonably possible that the Corporation may incur a loss related to
one or more of the mentioned pending lawsuits or investigations, but the Corporation is unable to
estimate the range of possible loss which may be ultimately realized, either individually or in the
aggregate, upon their resolution.
Additionally, we may face various potential litigation claims that have not to date been asserted,
including claims from persons purporting to have contractual rights to acquire shares of the
Corporation on favorable terms or to have inherited such shares notwithstanding applicable transfer
and ownership restrictions.
Jordán et al Litigation
On April 24, 2002, Octavio Jordán, Agripino Lugo, Ramón Vidal, and others filed a suit against the
Corporation, Triple-S, Inc. (TSI) and others (the defendants) in the Court of First Instance for
San Juan, Superior Section, alleging, among other things, violations by the defendants of
provisions of the Puerto Rico Insurance Code, antitrust violations, unfair business practices,
breach of contract with providers, and damages in the amount of $12.0 million. The plaintiffs also
asserted that in light of TSIs former tax exempt status, the assets of TSI belong to a charitable
trust to be held for the benefit of the people of Puerto Rico (the charitable trust claim). They
also requested that the Corporation sell shares to them pursuant to a contract with TSI dated
August 16, 1989 regarding the acquisition of shares. The Corporation believes that many of the
allegations brought by the plaintiffs in this complaint have been
resolved in favor of the Corporation and TSI in previous cases brought by the same plaintiffs in
the United States
16
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2008
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
District Court for the District of Puerto Rico and in the local courts. The
defendants, including the Corporation and TSI, answered the complaint, filed a counterclaim and
filed several motions to dismiss.
On May 9, 2005, the plaintiffs amended the complaint to allege causes of action similar to those
dismissed in another case closed in favor of the Corporation and to seek damages of approximately
$207.0 million. Defendants moved to dismiss all claims in the amended complaint. Plaintiffs
opposed the motions to dismiss and defendants filed corresponding replies. In 2006, the Court held
several hearings concerning these dispositive motions and stayed all discovery until the motions
were resolved.
On January 19, 2007, the Court denied a motion by the plaintiffs to dismiss the defendants
counterclaim for malicious prosecution and abuse of process. The Court ordered plaintiffs to
answer the counterclaim by February 20, 2007. Although they filed after the required date,
plaintiffs have filed an answer to the counterclaim.
On February 7, 2007, the Court dismissed the charitable trust, RICO and violation of due process
claims as to all the plaintiffs. The tort, breach of contract and violation of the Puerto Rico
corporations law claims were dismissed only against certain of the physician plaintiffs. The
Court allowed the count based on antitrust to proceed, and in reconsideration allowed the
charitable trust and RICO claims to proceed. The Corporation appealed to the Puerto Rico Court of
Appeals the denial of the motion to dismiss as to the antitrust allegations and the Courts
decision to reconsider the claims previously dismissed.
On May 30, 2007 the Puerto Rico Court of Appeals granted leave to replead the RICO and antitrust
claims only to the physician plaintiffs, consistent with certain requirements set forth in its
opinion, to allow the physician plaintiffs the opportunity to cure the deficiencies and flaws the
Court found in plaintiffs allegations. The Court dismissed the charitable trust claim as to all
plaintiffs, denying them the opportunity to replead that claim, and dismissed the RICO and
antitrust claims as to the non-physician plaintiffs. Also, the Court of Appeals granted leave to
replead a derivative claim capacity on behalf of the Corporation to the lone shareholder plaintiff.
The plaintiffs moved for the reconsideration of this judgment. On July 18, 2007 the Court of
Appeals denied the plaintiffs motion for reconsideration, which has granted plaintiffs leave to
replead certain matters. On August 17, 2007, plaintiffs filed a petition for certiorari by the
Puerto Rico Supreme Court, which was opposed on August 27, 2007. The plaintiffs petition for
certiorari was denied by the Puerto Rico Supreme Court on November 9, 2007. The plaintiffs have
yet to amend their allegations. If they fail to do so, the defendants will move to dismiss the
complaint.
Thomas Litigation
On May 22, 2003, a putative class action suit was filed by Kenneth A. Thomas, M.D. and Michael
Kutell, M.D., on behalf of themselves and all others similarly situated and the Connecticut State
Medical Society against the Blue Cross Blue Shield Association (BCBSA) and substantially all of the
other Blue Cross and Blue Shield plans in the United States, including TSI.
The class action complaint alleges that the health care plans are the agents of BCBSA licensed
entities, and as such have committed the acts alleged above and acted within the scope of their
agency, with the consent, permission, authorization and knowledge of the others, and in furtherance
of both their interest and the interests of other defendants.
TSI, along with the other defendants, moved to dismiss the complaint on multiple grounds, including
but not limited to arbitration and applicability of the McCarran Ferguson Act.
The parties were ordered to engage in
mediation by the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Florida, and twenty four plans,
including TSI, were actively participating in the mediation efforts. The mediation resulted in the
creation of a Settlement Agreement that was filed with the Court on April 27, 2007. The
Corporation recorded an accrual for the estimated settlement, which is included within accounts
payable and accrued liabilities in the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements.
On April 19, 2008, the Court issued the final order approving the settlement.
Lens Litigation
On October 23, 2007, Ivonne Houellemont, Ivonne M. Lens and Antonio A. Lens, heirs of Dr. Antonio
Lens-Aresti, a former shareholder of TSI, filed a suit against TSI in the Court of First Instance
for San Juan, Superior Section.
17
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2008
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
The plaintiffs are seeking the return of 16 shares (prior to
giving effect to the 3,000-for-one stock split) that were redeemed in 1996, a year after the death
of Dr. Lens-Aresti, or compensation in the amount of $40,000 per share which they allege is a
shares present value, alleging that they were fraudulently induced to submit the shares for
redemption in 1996. At the time of Dr. Lens-Arestis death, the bylaws of TSI would not have
permitted the plaintiffs to inherit Dr. Lens-Arestis shares, as those bylaws provided that in the
event of a shareholders death, shares could be redeemed at the price originally paid for them or
could be transferred only to an heir who was either a doctor or dentist. The plaintiffs complaint
also states that they purport to represent as a class all heirs of the TSIs former shareholders
whose shares were redeemed upon such shareholders deaths. On October 31, 2007, the Corporation
filed a motion to dismiss the claims as barred by the applicable statute of limitations. On
December 21, 2007, the plaintiffs filed an opposition to our motion to dismiss, alleging that the
two year statute of limitations is not applicable in connection with the redemption of the stock by
the Corporation that took place in 1996. On March 3, 2008, the Corporation filed a reply to
plaintiffs opposition to the motion to dismiss. In its reply, the Corporation renews its motion
to dismiss and further argued that plaintiffs argument is wrong because the statute of limitations
has expired, pursuant the two year term provided under the Uniform Security Act of Puerto Rico
Civil code for cases of this nature. Management believes that the statute of limitations has
expired and expects to prevail in this litigation. Regarding the plaintiffs attempt to represent
a purported class, as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, no further efforts have
been made by the plaintiffs in this case.
Colón Litigation
On October 15, 2007, José L. Colón-Dueño, a former holder of one share of TSI predecessor stock,
filed suit against TSI and the Commissioner of Insurance in the Court of First Instance for San
Juan, Superior Section. Mr. Colón-Dueño owned one share of TSI predecessor stock that was redeemed
in 1999 for its original purchase price pursuant to an order issued by the Commissioner of
Insurance requiring the redemption of a total of 1,582 shares that had been previously sold by TSI.
TSI appealed this Commissioner of Insurances order to the Puerto Rico Court of Appeals, which
upheld that order by decision dated March 31, 2000. The plaintiff requests that the court direct
TSI to return his share of stock and pay damages in excess of $500,000 and attorneys fees. On
January 23, 2008, TSI filed a motion for summary judgment, on the ground that inter alia the
finding of the Commissioner of Insurance is firm and final and cannot be collaterally attacked in
this litigation. Plaintiffs have petitioned the Court to hold the motion in abeyance pending
discovery. Discovery is currently in its preliminary stages. TSI believes that this claim is
meritless, as the validity of the share repurchase was decided by the Court of Appeals in 2000, and
plans to vigorously contest this matter.
Acevedo Litigation
On March 27, 2008, the heirs of the estates of physicians Juan Acevedo, Rafael Angel Blanco-Pagán
and Francisco Casalduc-Roselló, each a former shareholder of TSIs predecessor, filed a suit
against the Corporation and TSI in the Puerto Rico Court of First Instance for Mayagüez, Superior
Section. The heirs of each of the estates of Dr. Acevedo, Dr. Blanco-Pagán and Dr.
Casalduc-Roselló are seeking the return of a total of 38 shares (prior to giving effect to the
3,000-for-one stock split) of the Corporation, as alleged successor to TSI, the payment of
dividends in connection with such shares, and the Corporations recognition of each heirs status
as a shareholder of the Corporation. The number of shares indicated in this disclosure is based
solely on information provided in the complaint filed by the plaintiffs and could differ from our
corporate records. Each of the estates claims that they were fraudulently induced to tender the
shares for redemption. Based on the opinion of counsel, management believes that the statute of limitations
has expired and expects to prevail in this litigation, as the redemption took place more than 20
years ago.
Puerto Rico Center for Municipal Revenue Collection
On March 1, 2006 and March 3, 2006, respectively, the Puerto Rico Center for Municipal Revenue
Collection (CRIM) imposed a real property tax assessment of approximately $1.3 million and a
personal property tax
18
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2008
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
assessment of approximately $4.0 million upon TSI for the fiscal years
1992-1993 through 2002-2003, during which time TSI qualified as a tax-exempt entity under Puerto
Rico law pursuant to rulings issued by the Puerto Rico tax authorities. In imposing the tax
assessments, CRIM contends that because a for-profit corporation, such as TSI, is not entitled to
such an exemption, the rulings recognizing the tax exemption that were issued should be revoked on
a retroactive basis and property taxes should be applied to TSI for the period when it was exempt.
On March 28, 2006 and March 29, 2006, respectively, TSI challenged the real and personal property
tax assessments in the Court of First Instance for San Juan, Superior Section.
On October 29, 2007, the Court entered summary judgment for CRIM affirming the real property tax
assessment of approximately $1.3 million. TSI filed a motion for reconsideration of the Courts
summary judgment decision, which was denied. On November 29, 2007 TSI appealed this determination
to the Court of Appeals and has requested an argumentative hearing. On January 19, 2008
CRIM filed
a brief in opposition to TSIs appeal. On March 3, 2008 TSI filed its response to the
brief submitted by CRIM.
On December 5, 2007, the Court entered a summary judgment for CRIM with respect to the personal
property assessment that was notified on January 22, 2008. On January 31, 2008, TSI filed a motion
for reconsideration, which was denied. TSI appealed this decision on February 21, 2008 with the
Court of Appeals, requested an argumentative hearing and also requested a consolidation of both property tax cases.
On April 17, 2008, the Court of Appeals approved the consolidation of both property tax cases. As
of the date hereof, the Court of Appeals has not resolved TSIs request for an argumentative
hearing.
Management believes that these municipal tax assessments are improper and currently expects to
prevail in these litigations.
Regulatory Actions
On October 25, 2007, the House of Representatives of the Legislative Assembly (the House) of the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico approved a resolution ordering the Houses Committee on Health to
investigate TSI, our managed care subsidiary. The resolution states that TSI originally intended
to operate as a not-for-profit entity in order to provide low-cost health insurance and improve the
health services offered by certain government agencies. The resolution orders the Committee to
investigate the effects of TSIs alleged failure to provide low-cost health insurance, among other
obligations, and requires the Committee to prepare and submit a report to the House detailing its
findings, conclusions and recommendations on or prior to sixty (60) days from the approval of the
resolution. The Committee may refer any finding of wrongdoing to the Secretary of Justice of the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico for further investigation. We believe that TSI and its predecessor
managed care companies have complied with such obligations in all material respects, but cannot
predict the outcome of the proposed investigation and are currently unable to ascertain the impact
these matters may have on our business, if any. The Puerto Rico
Department of Justice and the Commissioner
of Insurance have also launched similar investigations.
19
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included
in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is intended to update the reader on matters affecting our
financial condition and results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2008.
Therefore, the following discussion should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated
financial statements and notes thereto included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the
United States Securities and Exchange Commission as of and for the year ended December 31, 2007.
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and other of our publicly available documents may include
statements that constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including, among other things: statements concerning our
business and our financial condition and results of operations. These statements are not
historical, but instead represent our belief regarding future events, any of which, by their
nature, are inherently uncertain and outside of our control. These statements may address, among
other things, future financial results, strategy for growth, and market position. It is possible
that our actual results and financial condition may differ, possibly materially, from the
anticipated results and financial condition indicated in these forward-looking statements. The
factors that could cause actual results to differ from those in the forward-looking statements are
discussed throughout this form. We are not under any obligation to update or alter any
forward-looking statement (and expressly disclaims any such obligations), whether as a result of
new information, future events or otherwise. Factors that may cause actual results to differ
materially from those contemplated by such forward looking statements include, but are not limited
to, rising healthcare costs, business conditions and competition in the different insurance
segments, government action and other regulatory issues.
Overview
We are the largest managed care company in Puerto Rico in terms of membership and have over 45
years of experience in the managed care industry. We offer a broad portfolio of managed care and
related products in the Commercial, Commonwealth of Puerto Rico Health Reform (the Reform) and
Medicare (including Medicare Advantage and the Part D stand-alone prescription drug plan (PDP))
markets. In the Commercial market we offer products to corporate accounts, U.S. federal government
employees, local government employees, individual accounts and Medicare Supplement. The Reform is
a government of Puerto Rico-funded managed care program for the medically indigent, similar to the
Medicaid program in the U.S. We have the exclusive right to use the Blue Shield name and mark
throughout Puerto Rico, serve approximately one million members across all regions of Puerto Rico
and hold a leading market position covering approximately 25% of the population. For the three
months ended March 31, 2008, our managed care segment represented approximately 89.0% of our total
consolidated premiums earned, net and approximately 47.8% of our operating income. We also have
significant positions in the life insurance and property and casualty insurance markets. Our life
insurance segment had a market share of approximately 15% (in terms of premiums written) as of
December 31, 2006. Our property and casualty segment had a market share of approximately 9% (in
terms of direct premiums) as of December 31, 2006.
We participate in the managed care market through our subsidiary, Triple-S, Inc. (TSI). Our
managed care subsidiary is a Blue Cross and Blue Shield Association (BCBSA) licensee, which
provides us with exclusive use of the Blue Shield brand in Puerto Rico.
We participate in the life insurance market through our subsidiary, Triple-S Vida, Inc. (TSV) and
in the property and casualty insurance market through our subsidiary, Seguros Triple-S, Inc. (STS),
which represented approximately 5.5% and 5.8%, respectively, of our consolidated premiums earned,
net for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 23.0% and 18.6%, respectively, of our operating
income for that period.
Intersegment revenues and expenses are reported on a gross basis in each of the operating segments
but eliminated in the consolidated results. Except as otherwise indicated, the numbers for each
segment presented in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q do not reflect intersegment eliminations.
These intersegment revenues and expenses affect the amounts reported on the financial statement
line items for each segment, but are eliminated in consolidation and do not change net income.
20
Our revenues primarily consist of premiums earned, net and administrative service fees. These
revenues are derived from the sale of managed care products in the Commercial market to employer
groups, individuals and government-sponsored programs, principally Medicare and Reform. Premiums
are derived from insurance contracts and administrative service fees are derived from self-funded
contracts, under which we provide a range of services, including claims administration, billing and
membership services, among others. Revenues also include premiums earned from the sale of property
and casualty and life insurance contracts, and investment income. Substantially all of our
earnings are generated in Puerto Rico.
Claims incurred include the payment of benefits and losses, mostly to physicians, hospitals and
other service providers, and to policyholders. Each segments results of operations depend in
significant part on their ability to accurately predict and effectively manage claims. A portion
of the claims incurred for each period consists of claims reported but not paid during the period,
as well as a management and actuarial estimate of claims incurred but not reported during the
period. Operating expenses consist primarily of compensation expenses, commission payments to
brokers and other overhead business expenses.
We use operating income as a measure of performance of the underwriting and investment functions of
our segments. We also use the loss ratio and the operating expense ratio as measures of
performance. The loss ratio is claims incurred divided by premiums earned, net, multiplied by 100.
The operating expense ratio is operating expenses divided by premiums earned, net and
administrative service fees, multiplied by 100.
Recent Accounting Standards
For a description of recent accounting standards, see note 2 to the unaudited consolidated
financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Managed Care Membership
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of March 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
Managed care enrollment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial 1 |
|
|
576,209 |
|
|
|
579,887 |
|
Reform |
|
|
343,534 |
|
|
|
353,460 |
|
Medicare Advantage |
|
|
65,538 |
|
|
|
42,357 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
985,281 |
|
|
|
975,704 |
|
|
Managed care enrollment by funding arrangement: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fully-insured |
|
|
821,764 |
|
|
|
814,092 |
|
Self-insured |
|
|
163,517 |
|
|
|
161,612 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
985,281 |
|
|
|
975,704 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Commercial membership includes corporate accounts, self-funded employers, individual
accounts, Medicare Supplement, U.S. Federal government employees and local government
employees. |
21
Consolidated Operating Results
The following table sets forth the Corporations consolidated operating results. Further details
of the results of operations of each reportable segment are included in the analysis of operating
results for the respective segments.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
March 31, |
(Dollar amounts in millions) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Premiums earned, net |
|
$ |
404.4 |
|
|
|
348.5 |
|
Administrative service fees |
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
Net investment income |
|
|
13.4 |
|
|
|
11.1 |
|
|
Total operating revenues |
|
|
421.5 |
|
|
|
363.1 |
|
Net realized investment gains |
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
Net unrealized investment loss on trading securities |
|
|
(6.2 |
) |
|
|
(1.9 |
) |
Other income (expense), net |
|
|
(1.5 |
) |
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
414.4 |
|
|
|
362.6 |
|
|
Benefits and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claims incurred |
|
|
350.2 |
|
|
|
297.3 |
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
60.0 |
|
|
|
56.1 |
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
410.2 |
|
|
|
353.4 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
Total benefits and expenses |
|
|
413.9 |
|
|
|
357.4 |
|
|
Income before taxes |
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
5.2 |
|
Income tax expense (benefit) |
|
|
(0.7 |
) |
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
1.2 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2007
Operating Revenues
Consolidated premiums earned, net and administrative service fees increased by $56.1 million, or
15.9%, to $408.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2008 compared to the three months
ended March 31, 2007. The increase was primarily due to an increase in the premiums earned, net in
our managed care segment, principally due to an increased volume in the Medicare business and the
increases in premium rates of the Reform business during 2007.
Consolidated net investment income increased by $2.3 million, or 20.7%, to $13.4 million during the
three months ended March 31, 2008. This increase is attributed to a higher yield in 2008 as well
as to a higher balance of invested assets.
Net Unrealized Loss on Trading Securities and Other Income (Expense), Net
The combined balance of our consolidated net unrealized loss on trading securities and other income
(expense), net increased by $6.0 million, to $7.7 million during the three months ended March 31,
2008. The increase is principally due to an increase in the unrealized loss on trading securities
and a decrease in the fair value of the derivative component of our investment in structured notes
linked to the Euro Stoxx 50 and Nikkei 225 stock indexes; both
decreases are due to market fluctuations. The unrealized loss
experienced on trading securities represents a decrease of 9.7% in
the market value of the portfolio, which is consistent with the
decrease experienced in the Standard and Poors 500 Index of
10.3%. The change in the
fair value of the derivative component of these structured notes is included within other income
(expense), net.
Claims Incurred
Consolidated claims incurred during the three months ended March 31, 2008 increased by $52.9
million, or 17.8%, to $350.2 million when compared to the claims incurred during the three months
ended March 31, 2007. This increase is principally due to increased claims in the managed care
segment as a result of higher enrollment and
22
utilization trends. The consolidated loss ratio
increased by 1.3 percentage points to 86.6%, primarily due to higher utilization trends in the
managed care segment for the period, particularly in the Medicare and Reform businesses.
Operating Expenses
Consolidated operating expenses during the three months ended March 31, 2008 increased by $3.9
million, or 7.0%, to $60.0 million as compared to the operating expenses during the 2007 period.
This increase is primarily attributed to a higher volume of business, particularly in the Medicare
business of our managed care segment and an increase in the commission expense of our property and
casualty insurance segment. The consolidated operating expense ratio decreased by 1.2 percentage
points during the 2008 period mainly due to the aforementioned increase in volume.
Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
The decrease in income tax expense (benefit) during the three months ended March 31, 2008 is
primarily the result of the lower income before tax during the period.
Managed Care Operating Results
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
March 31, |
(Dollar amounts in millions) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
Medical operating revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Medical premiums earned, net: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
$ |
182.0 |
|
|
|
180.3 |
|
Reform |
|
|
81.0 |
|
|
|
71.8 |
|
Medicare |
|
|
96.9 |
|
|
|
53.5 |
|
|
Medical premiums earned, net |
|
|
359.9 |
|
|
|
305.6 |
|
Administrative service fees |
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
Net investment income |
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
Total medical operating revenues |
|
|
370.1 |
|
|
|
314.8 |
|
|
Medical operating costs: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Medical claims incurred |
|
|
327.9 |
|
|
|
275.5 |
|
Medical operating expenses |
|
|
36.9 |
|
|
|
35.2 |
|
|
Total medical operating costs |
|
|
364.8 |
|
|
|
310.7 |
|
|
Medical operating income |
|
$ |
5.3 |
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
Additional data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Member months enrollment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fully-insured |
|
|
1,235,489 |
|
|
|
1,253,743 |
|
Self-funded |
|
|
496,062 |
|
|
|
479,323 |
|
|
Total commercial member months |
|
|
1,731,551 |
|
|
|
1,733,066 |
|
Reform |
|
|
1,033,660 |
|
|
|
1,064,846 |
|
Medicare Advantage |
|
|
190,529 |
|
|
|
128,630 |
|
|
Total member months |
|
|
2,955,740 |
|
|
|
2,926,542 |
|
|
Medical loss ratio |
|
|
91.1 |
% |
|
|
90.2 |
% |
Operating expense ratio |
|
|
10.1 |
% |
|
|
11.4 |
% |
|
23
Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2007
Medical Operating Revenues
Medical premiums earned for the three months ended March 31, 2008 increased by $54.3 million, or
17.8%, to $359.9 million when compared to the medical premiums earned during the three months ended
March 31, 2007, principally as a result of the following:
|
|
|
Medical premiums generated by the Medicare business increased during the three months
ended March 31, 2008 by $43.4 million, or 81.1%, to $96.9 million, primarily due to an
increase in member months enrollment of 61,899, or 48.1% and premium rate increases. The
increase in member months is the net result of an increase of 64,542, or 69.2%, in the
membership of our Medicare Advantage products and a decrease of 2,643, or 7.5%, in the
membership of our PDP product. |
|
|
|
|
Medical premiums earned in the Reform business increased by $9.2 million, or 12.8%, to
$81.0 million during the 2008 period. This fluctuation is primarily due to the increases
in premium rates during 2007, one effective July 1, 2007, of approximately 8.7% and a
retroactive increase in rates of approximately 6.7% effective November 1, 2006 negotiated
in June 2007; mitigated by a decrease in member months enrollment in the Reform business by
31,186 or 2.9%. |
|
|
|
|
Medical premiums generated by the Commercial business increased by $1.7 million, or
0.9%, to $182.0 million during the three months ended March 31, 2008. This fluctuation is
primarily the result of an increase in average premium rates in corporate accounts of 4.5%;
partially offset by a decrease in member months enrollment of 18,254, or 1.5%. |
Medical Claims Incurred
Medical claims incurred during the three months ended March 31, 2008 increased by $52.4 million, or
19.0%, to $327.9 million when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2007. The increase in
medical claims incurred is mainly related to an increase in the medical claims incurred of the
Medicare business of $44.3 millions due to an increase in members and higher medical loss ratio
(MLR) as well as to an increase in the claims incurred of the Reform business of $10.2 million.
The MLR of the segment increased 0.9 percentage points during the 2008 period, to 91.1%, primarily
attributed to the effect of the following:
|
|
|
The Medicare business has experienced an expected overall increase in utilization
trends, but the increase is most noticeable in outpatient visits and ambulatory procedures.
We expect the utilization trends of the Medicare business to increase and then to
stabilize as the business matures. Also, the higher MLR in the Medicare business is also
impacted by the change in mix between dual and non-dual eligible members within the
business. The Medicare Advantage member months enrollment during the three months ended
March 31, 2008 has a higher concentration of dual eligible members than during the same
period of the prior year. In our experience dual eligible members have a higher utilization than non-dual
eligible members. |
|
|
|
|
The higher MLR experienced by the Reform business in 2008 is primarily due to the effect
of prior period reserve developments and the retroactive premium rate increase received by
this business during June 2007. If we exclude the effect of prior period reserve
developments in the 2007 and 2008 periods and considering the retroactive premium rate
increase in the 2007 period, the MLR actually decreased by 2.2 percentage points during the
2008 period. |
|
|
|
|
During the 2008 period the MLR of the Commercial business decreased by 2.1 percentage
points primarily as the result of our termination and re-pricing strategy of less
profitable groups and cost containment initiatives. |
Medical Operating Expenses
Medical operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2008 increased by $1.7 million, or
4.8%, to $36.9 million when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2007. This increase is
primarily attributed to the higher volume of the segment, particularly in the Medicare business.
The segments operating expense ratio decreased by 1.3 percentage points in the 2008 period.
24
Life Insurance Operating Results
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
March 31, |
(Dollar amounts in millions) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
Operating revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Premiums earned, net: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Premiums earned |
|
$ |
24.1 |
|
|
|
24.5 |
|
Premiums earned ceded |
|
|
(2.0) |
|
|
|
(2.1 |
) |
|
Net premiums earned |
|
|
22.1 |
|
|
|
22.4 |
|
Commission income on reinsuarance |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
Premiums earned, net |
|
|
22.2 |
|
|
|
22.5 |
|
Net investment income |
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
Total operating revenues |
|
|
26.1 |
|
|
|
26.1 |
|
|
Operating costs: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Policy benefits and claims incurred |
|
|
12.0 |
|
|
|
11.6 |
|
Underwriting and other expenses |
|
|
11.6 |
|
|
|
11.5 |
|
|
Total operating costs |
|
|
23.6 |
|
|
|
23.1 |
|
|
Operating income |
|
$ |
2.5 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
Additional data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss ratio |
|
|
54.1 |
% |
|
|
51.6 |
% |
Operating expense ratio |
|
|
52.3 |
% |
|
|
51.1 |
% |
|
Three
Months Ended March 31, 2008 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2007
Operating Revenues
Premiums earned for the segment decreased by $0.4 million, or 1.6%, to $24.1 million during the
three months ended March 31, 2008 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2007.
This decrease was primarily the result of a decrease in premiums generated by the group disability
and life insurance businesses of approximately $0.7 million and $0.2 million, respectively. This
decrease was offset in part by an increase in sales of individual life and cancer policies of
approximately $0.3 million and $0.2 million, respectively.
Policy
Benefits and Claims Incurred
Policy benefits and claims incurred during the three months ended March 31, 2008 increased by $0.4
million, or 3.4%, to $12.0 million in the 2008 period when compared to the 2007 period. This
increase is primarily the result of higher claims received during the period in the individual
life and group disability businesses. This resulted in a 2.5 percentage points increase in the loss ratio, from 51.6% in 2007 to 54.1% in
2008.
Underwriting and Other Expenses
Underwriting and other expenses for the segment increased by $0.1 million, or 0.9%, during the
three months ended March 31, 2008 primarily as a result of an increase in general expenses. The
segments operating expense ratio increased by 1.2 percentage points during the three months ended
March 31, 2008, from 51.1% in 2007 to 52.3% in 2008.
25
Property and Casualty Insurance Operating Results
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
March 31, |
(Dollar amounts in millions) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
Operating revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Premiums earned, net: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Premiums written |
|
$ |
35.5 |
|
|
|
35.2 |
|
Premiums ceded |
|
|
(15.6) |
|
|
|
(15.4 |
) |
Change in unearned premiums |
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
Premiums earned, net |
|
|
23.3 |
|
|
|
21.4 |
|
Net investment income |
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
Total operating revenues |
|
|
26.3 |
|
|
|
24.0 |
|
|
Operating costs: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Claims incurred |
|
|
10.3 |
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
Underwriting and other expenses |
|
|
13.9 |
|
|
|
12.4 |
|
|
Total operating costs |
|
|
24.2 |
|
|
|
22.6 |
|
|
Operating income |
|
$ |
2.1 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
Additional data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss ratio |
|
|
44.2 |
% |
|
|
47.7 |
% |
Operating expense ratio |
|
|
59.7 |
% |
|
|
57.9 |
% |
Combined ratio |
|
|
103.9 |
% |
|
|
105.6 |
% |
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2007
Operating Revenues
Total premiums written during the three months ended March 31, 2008 increased by $0.3 million, or
0.9%, to $35.5 million, principally as a result of an increase in premiums from dwelling and
commercial multi-peril policies of approximately $1.5 million and $0.4 million, respectively,
offset by a decrease in premiums from the auto liability line of business of approximately $0.9
million.
Premiums ceded to reinsurers increased by approximately $0.2 million, or 1.3% to $15.6 million
during the first quarter of 2008. The ratio of premiums ceded to premiums written increased by 0.1
percentage points, from 43.8% in 2007 to 43.9% in 2008, primarily as the result of the effects of
the mix of business.
Change in unearned premiums present an increase of $1.8 million when compared to prior year is the
result of the segments higher volume of business during the last quarter of the year 2007, which
is now being amortized into income.
Claims Incurred
Claims incurred during the three months ended March 31, 2008 increased by $0.1 million, or 1.0%, to
$10.3 million. The loss ratio decreased by 3.5 percentage points, to 44.2% during the three months
ended March 31, 2008, primarily as a result of the segments adherence to underwriting guidelines
and enhancements to the claims handling process as well as to a change in the mix of business
subscribed during the period. These efforts have resulted in improved loss ratios in the several
lines of business.
Underwriting and Other Expenses
Underwriting and other operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2008 increased by
$1.5 million, or 12.1%, to $13.9 million. The operating expense ratio increased by 1.7 percentage
points during the same period, to 59.7% in 2008. This increase is primarily due to increases in
net commission expense as a result of the increase in net premiums earned and to commission rate
increases to various general agencies in several lines of business during 2007. In addition, the
segment has experienced increases in other underwriting expenses, including salaries and related
expenses.
26
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flows
A summary of our major sources and uses of cash for the periods indicated is presented in the
following table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
March 31, |
(Dollar amounts in millions) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
Sources of cash: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from short-term borrowings |
|
$ |
55.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from policyholder deposits |
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
Cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.6 |
|
Other |
|
|
15.8 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total sources of cash |
|
|
73.9 |
|
|
|
7.1 |
|
|
Uses of cash: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash used in operating activities |
|
|
(118.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net purchases of investment securities |
|
|
(84.5 |
) |
|
|
(1.9 |
) |
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(1.5 |
) |
|
|
(1.4 |
) |
Dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2.4 |
) |
Payments of long-term borrowings |
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
Payments of short-term borrowings |
|
|
(45.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Surrenders of policyholder deposits |
|
|
(1.7 |
) |
|
|
(1.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total uses of cash |
|
|
(251.9 |
) |
|
|
(8.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
(178.0 |
) |
|
|
(0.9 |
) |
|
Cash flows from operating activities decreased by $121.7 million during the three months ended
March 31, 2008, principally due to the effect of a decrease of
$17.7 million in the payable related to unsettled investment
acquisitions as of December 31, 2007 and an increase in claims paid of $51.9
million. This fluctuation was offset in part by an increase in premiums collected of $30.3
million, an increase of $11.0 million in net proceeds received from trading securities and an
increase of $1.9 million in interest received. The increase in
premiums collected of $30.3 million would have been higher when
considering the $22.8 million of managed care premiums collected
in December 2007 but corresponding to January 2008.
In the 2008 period the proceeds from short-term borrowings exceeded payments of short-term
borrowings by $9.8 million. Short-term borrowings are used to address timing differences between
cash receipts and disbursements.
The increase in the other sources of cash of $13.7 million is principally the result of a higher
balance in outstanding checks over bank balances in the 2008 period.
Net purchases of investment securities increased by $82.6 million during the period, primarily as
the result of purchases of investments with trade date in December 2007 and a settlement date in
January 2008.
In March 2007, we declared and paid dividends to our stockholders amounting to $2.4 million.
Financing and Financing Capacity
We have several short-term facilities available to meet our liquidity needs. These short-term
facilities are mostly in the form of arrangements to sell securities under repurchase agreements.
As of March 31, 2008, we had $53.0 million of available credit under these facilities. There were
$9.8 million outstanding short-term borrowings under these facilities as of March 31, 2008.
As of March 31, 2008, we had the following senior unsecured notes payable:
|
|
On January 31, 2006, we issued and sold $35.0 million of our 6.7% senior unsecured notes
payable due January 2021 (the 6.7% notes). |
27
|
|
On December 21, 2005, we issued and sold $60.0 million of our 6.6% senior unsecured notes
due December 2020 (the 6.6% notes). |
|
|
On September 30, 2004, we issued and sold $50.0 million of its 6.3% senior unsecured notes
due September 2019 (the 6.3% notes). |
The 6.3% notes, the 6.6% notes and the 6.7% notes contain certain covenants. At March 31, 2008, we
and our managed care subsidiary, as applicable, are in compliance with these covenants.
In addition, as of March 31, 2008 we are a party to a secured term loan with a commercial bank,
FirstBank Puerto Rico. This secured loan bears interest at a rate equal to the London Interbank
Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus 100 basis points and requires monthly principal repayments of $0.1
million. As of March 31, 2008, this secured loan had an outstanding balance of $25.5 million and
average annual interest rates of 4.7%.
This secured loan is guaranteed by a first lien on our land, buildings and substantially all
leasehold improvements, as collateral for the term of the agreements under a continuing general
security agreement. This secured loan contains certain covenants which are customary for this type
of facility, including, but not limited to, restrictions on the granting of certain liens,
limitations on acquisitions and limitations on changes in control. As of March 31, 2008, we are in
compliance with these covenants. Failure to meet these covenants may trigger the accelerated
payment of the secured loans outstanding balance.
We anticipate that we will have sufficient liquidity to support our currently expected needs.
Further details regarding the senior unsecured notes and the credit agreements are incorporated by
reference to Item 7. Management Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
We are exposed to certain market risks that are inherent in our financial instruments, which arise
from transactions entered into in the normal course of business. We have exposure to market risk
mostly in our investment activities. For purposes of this disclosure, market risk is defined as
the risk of loss resulting from changes in interest rates and equity prices. No material changes
have occurred in our exposure to financial market risks since December 31, 2007. A discussion of
our market risk is incorporated by reference to Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures
about Market Risk of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Management, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has
evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2008. Based
on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our
disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2008. There were no significant
changes in our disclosure controls and procedures, or in factors that could significantly affect
internal controls, subsequent to the date the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
completed the evaluation referred to above.
Part II Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
For a description of legal proceedings, see note 13 to the unaudited consolidated financial
statements included in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.
28
Item IA. Risk Factors
The following risk factors contain updated information from the risk factors previously disclosed
in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.
Heirs of certain of our former shareholders may bring materially dilutive claims against us.
For much of our history, we and our predecessor entity have restricted the ownership or
transferability of our shares, including by reserving to us or our predecessor a right of first
refusal with respect to share transfers and by limiting ownership of such shares to physicians and
dentists. In addition, we and our predecessor, consistent with the requirements of our and our
predecessors bylaws, have sought to repurchase shares of deceased shareholders at the amount
originally paid for such shares by those shareholders. Nonetheless, former shareholders heirs who
were not eligible to own or be transferred shares because they were not physicians or dentists at
the time of their purported inheritance (non-medical heirs), may claim an entitlement to our
shares or to damages with respect to the repurchased shares notwithstanding applicable transfer and
ownership restrictions. Our records indicate that there may be as many as approximately 450 former
shareholders whose non-medical heirs may claim to have inherited up to 10,500,000 shares after
giving effect to the 3,000-for-one stock split. As of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q, two judicial claims seeking the return of or compensation for 54 shares (prior to giving
effect to the 3,000-for-one stock split) had been brought by non-medical heirs of former
shareholders whose shares were repurchased upon their death. In one claim, heirs purport to
represent as a class all non-medical heirs of deceased shareholders whose shares we repurchased.
In addition, we have received inquiries from non-medical heirs with respect to over 600 shares (or
1,800,000 shares after giving effect to the 3,000-for-one stock split).
We believe that we should prevail in litigation with respect to these matters; however, we cannot
predict the outcome of any such litigation regarding these non-medical heirs. The interests of our
existing shareholders could be materially diluted to the extent that any such claims are
successful.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Not applicable.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not applicable.
Item 4. Submissions of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
Not applicable.
Item 6. Exhibits
|
|
|
Exhibits |
|
Description |
|
|
|
3(i)(a)
|
|
Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation (incorporated
herein by reference to Exhibit 3(i)(d) to TSMs Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 (File No.
0-49762). |
|
|
|
3(i)(b)*
|
|
Amendment to Article Tenth of the Amended and Restated Articles of
Incorporation of Triple-S Management Corporation. |
|
|
|
3(i)(c)*
|
|
Articles of Incorporation of Triple-S Management Corporation, as
currently in effect. |
29
|
|
|
Exhibits |
|
Description |
|
|
|
11
|
|
Statement re computation of per share earnings; an exhibit
describing the computation of the earnings per share for the
three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 has been omitted as
the detail necessary to determine the computation of earnings per
share can be clearly determined from the material contained in
Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. |
|
|
|
12
|
|
Statements re computation of ratios; an exhibit describing the
computation of the loss ratio, expense ratio and combined ratio for
the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 has been omitted as
the detail necessary to determine the computation of the loss ratio,
operating expense ratio and combined ratio can be clearly determined
from the material contained in Part I of this Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q. |
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of the President and Chief Executive Officer required
by Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a). |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of the Vice President of Finance and Chief Financial
Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a). |
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certification of the President and Chief Executive Officer required
pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350. |
|
|
|
32.2
|
|
Certification of the Vice President of Finance and Chief Financial
Officer required pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350. |
All other exhibits for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulation of the
United States Securities and Exchange Commission are not required under the related instructions or
are inapplicable, and therefore have been omitted.
* Filed herein.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the United States Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly
authorized.
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Triple-S Management Corporation |
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Registrant |
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Date:
May 9, 2008
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By:
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/s/ Ramón M. Ruiz-Comas
Ramón M. Ruiz-Comas, CPA
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President and |
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Chief Executive Officer |
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Date:
May 9, 2008
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By:
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/s/ Juan J. Román
Juan J. Román, CPA
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Vice President of Finance |
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and Chief Financial Officer |
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