10-Q
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT
OF 1934 |
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED FEBRUARY 28, 2009
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO
Commission File Number: 1-15829
FEDEX CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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62-1721435 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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942 South Shady Grove Road |
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Memphis, Tennessee
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38120 |
(Address of principal executive offices)
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(ZIP Code) |
(901) 818-7500
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
(Check one):
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Large accelerated filer þ
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Accelerated filer o
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Non-accelerated filer o
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Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of
the latest practicable date.
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Common Stock
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Outstanding Shares at
March 16, 2009 |
Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share
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311,358,341 |
FEDEX CORPORATION
INDEX
-2-
FEDEX CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(IN MILLIONS)
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February 28, |
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2009 |
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May 31, |
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(Unaudited) |
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2008 |
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ASSETS |
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CURRENT ASSETS |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
2,673 |
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$ |
1,539 |
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Receivables, less allowances of $179 and $158 |
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3,520 |
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4,359 |
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Spare parts, supplies and fuel, less
allowances of $172 and $163 |
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370 |
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435 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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516 |
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544 |
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Prepaid expenses and other |
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294 |
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367 |
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Total current assets |
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7,373 |
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7,244 |
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PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, AT COST |
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29,356 |
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29,305 |
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Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
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15,737 |
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15,827 |
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Net property and equipment |
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13,619 |
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13,478 |
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OTHER LONG-TERM ASSETS |
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Goodwill |
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3,113 |
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3,165 |
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Pension assets |
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1,703 |
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827 |
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Intangible and other assets |
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1,198 |
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919 |
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Total other long-term assets |
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6,014 |
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4,911 |
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$ |
27,006 |
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$ |
25,633 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
-3-
FEDEX CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT SHARE DATA)
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February 28, |
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2009 |
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May 31, |
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(Unaudited) |
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2008 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS INVESTMENT |
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CURRENT LIABILITIES |
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Current portion of long-term debt |
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$ |
1,089 |
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$ |
502 |
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Accrued salaries and employee benefits |
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805 |
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1,118 |
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Accounts payable |
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1,392 |
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2,195 |
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Accrued expenses |
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1,607 |
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1,553 |
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Total current liabilities |
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4,893 |
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5,368 |
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LONG-TERM DEBT, LESS CURRENT PORTION |
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1,918 |
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1,506 |
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OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES |
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Deferred income taxes |
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1,522 |
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1,264 |
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Pension, postretirement healthcare
and other benefit obligations |
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998 |
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989 |
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Self-insurance accruals |
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869 |
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804 |
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Deferred lease obligations |
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788 |
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671 |
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Deferred gains, principally related to
aircraft transactions |
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296 |
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315 |
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Other liabilities |
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171 |
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190 |
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Total other long-term liabilities |
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4,644 |
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4,233 |
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COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
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COMMON STOCKHOLDERS INVESTMENT |
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Common stock, $0.10 par value; 800 million shares
authorized; 311 million shares issued as of February 28,
2009 and May 31, 2008 |
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31 |
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31 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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2,001 |
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1,922 |
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Retained earnings |
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13,795 |
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13,002 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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(272 |
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(425 |
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Treasury stock, at cost |
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(4 |
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(4 |
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Total common stockholders investment |
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15,551 |
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14,526 |
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$ |
27,006 |
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$ |
25,633 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
-4-
FEDEX CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
(IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
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Three Months Ended |
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Nine Months Ended |
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February 28, |
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February 29, |
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February 28, |
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February 29, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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REVENUES |
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$ |
8,137 |
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$ |
9,437 |
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$ |
27,645 |
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$ |
28,087 |
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OPERATING EXPENSES: |
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Salaries and employee benefits |
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3,414 |
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3,593 |
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10,502 |
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10,586 |
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Purchased transportation |
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1,060 |
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1,174 |
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3,519 |
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3,409 |
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Rentals and landing fees |
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609 |
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615 |
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1,838 |
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1,819 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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496 |
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492 |
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1,479 |
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1,447 |
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Fuel |
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636 |
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1,134 |
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3,270 |
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3,084 |
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Maintenance and repairs |
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449 |
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479 |
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1,507 |
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1,542 |
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Other |
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1,291 |
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1,309 |
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3,934 |
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3,962 |
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7,955 |
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8,796 |
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26,049 |
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25,849 |
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OPERATING INCOME |
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182 |
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641 |
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1,596 |
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2,238 |
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OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): |
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Interest, net |
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(19 |
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(10 |
) |
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(38 |
) |
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(50 |
) |
Other, net |
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(4 |
) |
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(3 |
) |
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(7 |
) |
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(5 |
) |
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(23 |
) |
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(13 |
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(45 |
) |
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(55 |
) |
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INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
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159 |
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628 |
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1,551 |
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2,183 |
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PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES |
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62 |
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235 |
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577 |
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817 |
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NET INCOME |
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$ |
97 |
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$ |
393 |
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$ |
974 |
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$ |
1,366 |
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EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE: |
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Basic |
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$ |
0.31 |
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$ |
1.27 |
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$ |
3.13 |
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$ |
4.42 |
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Diluted |
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$ |
0.31 |
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$ |
1.26 |
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$ |
3.12 |
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$ |
4.37 |
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DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON
SHARE |
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$ |
0.11 |
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$ |
0.10 |
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$ |
0.44 |
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$ |
0.30 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
-5-
FEDEX CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
(IN MILLIONS)
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Nine Months Ended |
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February 28, |
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February 29, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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Operating Activities: |
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Net income |
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$ |
974 |
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$ |
1,366 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash
provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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1,479 |
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1,447 |
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Provision for uncollectible accounts |
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128 |
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98 |
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Stock-based compensation |
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78 |
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77 |
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Deferred income taxes and other noncash items |
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71 |
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151 |
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Changes in assets and liabilities: |
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Receivables |
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550 |
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(333 |
) |
Other assets |
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104 |
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(85 |
) |
Accounts payable and other liabilities |
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(794 |
) |
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(473 |
) |
Other, net |
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(369 |
) |
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(71 |
) |
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Cash provided by operating activities |
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2,221 |
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2,177 |
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Investing Activities: |
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Capital expenditures |
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(1,987 |
) |
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(2,165 |
) |
Proceeds from asset dispositions and other |
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35 |
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38 |
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Cash used in investing activities |
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(1,952 |
) |
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(2,127 |
) |
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Financing Activities: |
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Proceeds from debt issuance |
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1,000 |
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Principal payments on debt |
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(1 |
) |
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(623 |
) |
Proceeds from stock issuances |
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10 |
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|
71 |
|
Excess tax benefit on the exercise of stock options |
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1 |
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|
23 |
|
Dividends paid |
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|
(103 |
) |
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|
(93 |
) |
Other |
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(7 |
) |
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Cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
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|
900 |
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(622 |
) |
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Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
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(35 |
) |
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|
14 |
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
1,134 |
|
|
|
(558 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
1,539 |
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|
|
1,569 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
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$ |
2,673 |
|
|
$ |
1,011 |
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|
|
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|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
-6-
FEDEX CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
(1) General
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES. These interim financial statements of FedEx
Corporation (FedEx) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States and Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) instructions for
interim financial information, and should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended May 31, 2008 (Annual Report). Accordingly, significant accounting
policies and other disclosures normally provided have been omitted since such items are disclosed
therein.
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements reflect all adjustments (including normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present
fairly our financial position as of February 28, 2009 and the results of our operations for the
three- and nine-month periods ended February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008 and our cash flows for
the nine-month periods ended February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008. Operating results for the
three- and nine-month periods ended February 28, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of the results
that may be expected for the year ending May 31, 2009.
Except as otherwise specified, references to years indicate our fiscal year ending May 31, 2009 or
ended
May 31 of the year referenced and comparisons are to the corresponding period of the prior year.
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current periods
presentation. For example, at FedEx Ground certain fuel supplement
costs related to our independent
contractors were reclassified from fuel expense to purchased transportation to conform to the
current period presentation.
GOODWILL. Goodwill is reviewed at least annually for impairment by comparing the fair value of each
reporting unit with its carrying value (including attributable goodwill). Fair value for our
reporting units is determined using an income approach incorporating market participant
considerations and managements assumptions on revenue growth rates, operating margins, expected
capital expenditures and discount rates. Goodwill is tested for impairment between annual tests
whenever events or circumstances make it more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting
unit has fallen below its carrying value.
Ongoing weak global economic conditions have had a negative impact on our overall earnings and the
profitability of our reporting units during 2009, which has reduced our market capitalization.
However, we do not believe that these factors indicate that the fair value of our reporting units
has more likely than not fallen below their carrying values as of February 28, 2009. There is an
increased risk, however, as a result of further deterioration in economic conditions, that we could
record a noncash impairment charge relating to goodwill during the
fourth quarter of 2009 in connection
with our annual impairment tests for one or more of our reporting units, particularly in our FedEx
Services and FedEx Freight segments.
LONG-LIVED ASSETS. The accounting test for whether an asset held for use is impaired involves
first comparing the carrying value of the asset with its estimated future undiscounted cash flows.
If the cash flows do not exceed the carrying value, the asset must be adjusted to its current fair
value. Because the cash flows of our transportation networks cannot be identified to individual
assets, and based on the ongoing profitability of our operations, we have not experienced any
significant impairment of assets to be held and used. However, from time to time we make decisions
to remove certain long-lived assets from service based on projections of reduced capacity needs or
lower operating costs of newer aircraft types, and those decisions may result in an impairment
charge. Accordingly, as discussed in the Outlook section of the
accompanying Managements Discussion and Analysis of Results of
Operations and Financial Condition, any future decisions during
the fourth quarter of 2009 to alter our networks by eliminating equipment and facilities may lead
to asset impairment charges during that period.
NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS. New accounting rules and disclosure requirements can significantly
impact our reported results and the comparability of our financial statements. We believe the
following new accounting pronouncements are relevant to the readers of our financial statements.
-7-
On May 31, 2007, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) 158, Employers
Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans. SFAS 158 requires
recognition in the balance sheet of the funded status of defined benefit pension and other
postretirement benefit plans, and the recognition in accumulated other comprehensive income
(AOCI) of unrecognized gains or losses and prior service costs or credits. Additionally, SFAS
158 requires the measurement date for plan assets and liabilities to coincide with the plan
sponsors year end. On June 1, 2008, we made our transition election for the measurement date
provision of SFAS 158 using the two-measurement approach. Under this approach, we
completed two actuarial measurements, one at February 29, 2008 and the other at June 1, 2008. This
approach required us to record the net periodic benefit cost for the transition period from March
1, 2008 through May 31, 2008 as an adjustment to beginning retained earnings ($44 million, net of
tax) and actuarial gains and losses for the period (a gain of $372 million, net of tax) as an
adjustment to the opening balance of AOCI. These adjustments increased the amount recorded for our
pension assets by $528 million. Our actuarial gains resulted primarily from a 19 basis point
increase in the discount rate for our primary pension plan and an increase in plan assets at June
1, 2008.
On June 1, 2008, we adopted SFAS 157, Fair Value Measurements, which provides a common definition
of fair value, establishes a uniform framework for measuring fair value and requires expanded
disclosures about fair value measurements. There is a one-year deferral of the adoption of the
standard as it relates to non-financial assets and liabilities. The adoption of SFAS 157 had no
impact on our financial statements at June 1, 2008.
In December 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS 141R, Business
Combinations, and SFAS 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements, an
amendment of ARB No. 51. These new standards significantly change the accounting for and
reporting of business combination transactions, including noncontrolling interests (previously
referred to as minority interests). For example, these standards require the acquiring entity to
recognize the full fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the transaction and
require the expensing of most transaction and restructuring costs. Both standards are effective
for us beginning June 1, 2009 (fiscal 2010) and are applicable only to transactions occurring after
the effective date.
In December 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) 132(R)-1, Employers Disclosures
about Postretirement Benefit Plan Assets. This FSP provides guidance on the objectives
an employer should consider when providing detailed disclosures about plan assets of a defined
benefit pension plan or other postretirement plan. These objectives include disclosures about
investment policies and strategies, categories of plan assets, significant concentrations of risk
and the inputs and valuation techniques used to measure the fair value of plan assets. The
disclosures about plan assets required by this FSP will be effective for our fiscal year ending May
31, 2010.
DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE. On February 13, 2009, our Board of Directors declared a
dividend of $0.11 per share of common stock. The dividend will be paid on April 1, 2009 to
stockholders of record as of the close of business on March 11, 2009. Each quarterly dividend
payment is subject to review and approval by our Board of Directors, and we evaluate our dividend
payment amount on an annual basis at the end of each fiscal year.
(2) Stock-Based Compensation
We have two types of equity-based compensation: stock options and restricted stock. The key terms
of the stock option and restricted stock awards granted under our incentive stock plans are set
forth in our Annual Report.
We use the Black-Scholes option pricing model to calculate the fair value of stock options. The
value of restricted stock awards is based on the price of the stock on the grant date. We
recognize stock-based compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service
period of the award in the Salaries and employee benefits caption of our condensed consolidated
statements of income.
-8-
Our total stock-based compensation expense for the periods ended February 28, 2009 and February 29,
2008 was as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based
compensation
expense |
|
$ |
22 |
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
78 |
|
|
$ |
77 |
|
The following table summarizes the stock option shares granted and corresponding weighted-average
Black-Scholes value for the periods ended February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Stock options granted |
|
|
2,144,784 |
|
|
|
2,707,713 |
|
Weighted-average Black-
Scholes value |
|
$ |
24.06 |
|
|
$ |
30.20 |
|
The stock
options granted during each of these nine-month periods were primarily in
connection with our principal annual stock option grants.
See our Annual Report for a discussion of our methodology for developing each of the assumptions
used in the Black-Scholes valuation model. The following table presents the key weighted-average
assumptions used in the valuation calculations for the options granted during the periods ended
February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected lives |
|
|
5.5 years |
|
|
|
5 years |
|
Expected volatility |
|
|
23 |
% |
|
|
19 |
% |
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
3.33 |
% |
|
|
4.86 |
% |
Dividend yield |
|
|
0.472 |
% |
|
|
0.332 |
% |
-9-
(3) Comprehensive Income
The following table provides a reconciliation of net income reported in our financial statements to
comprehensive income for the periods ended February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
97 |
|
|
$ |
393 |
|
Other comprehensive
income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency
translation
adjustments, net of
deferred tax
benefit of $1 in
2009 and deferred
taxes
of $2 in 2008 |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
9 |
|
Amortization of
unrealized pension
actuarial
gains/losses, net
of deferred tax
benefit of $7 in
2009
and deferred taxes
of $5 in 2008 |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
83 |
|
|
$ |
410 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
974 |
|
|
$ |
1,366 |
|
Other comprehensive
income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency
translation
adjustments, net of
deferred tax
benefit of $36 in
2009 and deferred
taxes
of $11 in 2008 |
|
|
(182 |
) |
|
|
72 |
|
Amortization of
unrealized pension
actuarial
gains/losses, net
of deferred tax
benefit of $20 in
2009
and deferred taxes
of $17 in 2008 |
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
759 |
|
|
$ |
1,468 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4) Financing Arrangements
We have a shelf registration statement filed with the SEC that allows us to sell, in one or more
future offerings, any combination of unsecured debt securities and common stock.
In January 2009, we issued $1 billion of senior unsecured debt under our shelf registration
statement, comprised of fixed-rate notes totaling $250 million due in January 2014 and $750 million
due in January 2019. The fixed-rate notes due in January 2014 bear interest at an annual rate of
7.375%, payable semi-annually, and the fixed-rate notes due in January 2019 bear interest at an
annual rate of 8.00%, payable semi-annually. We plan to use the net proceeds for working capital
and general corporate purposes, including the repayment upon maturity of all or a portion of our
$500 million aggregate principal amount of 3.50% notes maturing on April 1, 2009 and all or a
portion of our $500 million aggregate principal amount of 5.50% notes maturing on August 15, 2009.
-10-
From time to time, we finance certain operating and investing activities, including acquisitions,
through borrowings under our $1.0 billion revolving credit facility, which expires in July 2010, or
the issuance of commercial paper. The revolving credit agreement contains certain covenants and
restrictions, none of which are expected to significantly affect our operations or ability to pay
dividends. Our commercial paper program is backed by unused commitments under the revolving credit
facility and borrowings under the program reduce the amount available under the credit facility.
At February 28, 2009, no commercial paper borrowings were outstanding and the entire amount under
the credit facility was available.
(5) Earnings Per Share
The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per common share for the periods ended February 28,
2009 and February 29, 2008 was as follows (in millions, except per share amounts):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
97 |
|
|
$ |
393 |
|
|
$ |
974 |
|
|
$ |
1,366 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average shares of common
stock
outstanding |
|
|
311 |
|
|
|
309 |
|
|
|
311 |
|
|
|
309 |
|
Incremental effect of shares from
exercise
of stock options and vesting of
restricted
stock |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average common and common
equivalent shares outstanding |
|
|
312 |
|
|
|
312 |
|
|
|
312 |
|
|
|
312 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per common share |
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
$ |
1.27 |
|
|
$ |
3.13 |
|
|
$ |
4.42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per common share |
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
$ |
1.26 |
|
|
$ |
3.12 |
|
|
$ |
4.37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Antidilutive options excluded from
diluted earnings per common share
calculation |
|
|
13.9 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
|
|
|
11.6 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6) Retirement Plans
We sponsor programs that provide retirement benefits to most of our employees. These programs
include defined benefit pension plans, defined contribution plans and postretirement healthcare
plans. Key terms of our retirement plans are provided in our Annual Report. Our retirement plans
costs for the periods ended February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008 were as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
U.S. domestic and international pension plans |
|
$ |
42 |
|
|
$ |
83 |
|
|
$ |
131 |
|
|
$ |
246 |
|
U.S. domestic and international defined
contribution plans |
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
210 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
Postretirement healthcare plans |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
107 |
|
|
$ |
175 |
|
|
$ |
384 |
|
|
$ |
441 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-11-
The reduction in pension plan costs for the three- and nine-month periods ended February 28, 2009
was due to lower pension expense attributable to a significantly higher discount rate used to
determine our 2009 expense. The decrease in defined contribution plan costs for the three-month
period ended February 28, 2009 was due to the suspension of the 401(k) company matching
contributions and the base salary reductions described below. The increase in defined contribution
plan costs for the nine-month period ended February 28, 2009 was due to plan design changes that,
among other things, increased company matching contributions. These changes are described in our
Annual Report.
As
previously announced, during the third quarter of 2009, we implemented several actions to lower our cost
structure, including base salary reductions for U.S. salaried personnel effective January 1, 2009
and a suspension of 401(k) company matching contributions effective February 1, 2009.
Net periodic benefit cost of the pension and postretirement healthcare plans for the periods ended
February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008 was as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Pension Plans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
125 |
|
|
$ |
129 |
|
|
$ |
376 |
|
|
$ |
388 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
601 |
|
|
|
540 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(265 |
) |
|
|
(246 |
) |
|
|
(796 |
) |
|
|
(739 |
) |
Amortization of prior service
cost and other |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
42 |
|
|
$ |
83 |
|
|
$ |
131 |
|
|
$ |
246 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Postretirement Healthcare Plans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
23 |
|
|
$ |
26 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
Amortization of prior service
cost and other |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
$ |
43 |
|
|
$ |
61 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We made
tax-deductible voluntary contributions to our qualified U.S. domestic pension plans of $483
million during the first nine months of 2009 and $479 million during the first nine months of 2008.
While our
U.S. domestic pension plans have ample funds to meet benefit
payments, current market conditions have negatively impacted asset
values. Future funding requirements will depend upon the funded
status of the U.S. domestic pension plans
on May 31, 2009 and will be partially mitigated by the temporary funding relief provided by the
Worker, Retiree, and Employer Recovery Act of 2008, which was enacted into law in December 2008.
We are not legally required to make any additional significant
contributions to our U.S. domestic pension plans for the remainder of 2009.
However, in order to improve the funded status of our principal
pension plans, we may make
additional voluntary contributions in 2009. In any event, a substantial year-over-year increase in
our pension expense in 2010 is likely based on current conditions.
-12-
(7) Business Segment Information
We provide a broad portfolio of transportation, e-commerce and business services through companies
competing collectively, operating independently and managed collaboratively under the respected
FedEx brand. Our primary operating companies include Federal Express Corporation (FedEx
Express), the worlds largest express transportation company; FedEx Ground Package System, Inc.
(FedEx Ground), a leading provider of small-package ground delivery services; and FedEx Freight
Corporation, a leading U.S. provider of less-than-truckload (LTL) freight services. Our FedEx
Services segment provides customer-facing sales, marketing, information technology and customer service support, as well as retail
access for customers through FedEx Office and Print Services, Inc. (FedEx Office), primarily for
the benefit of FedEx Express and FedEx Ground. These companies represent our major service lines
and form the core of our reportable segments.
Our reportable segments include the following businesses:
|
|
|
FedEx Express Segment |
|
FedEx Express (express transportation) |
|
|
FedEx Trade Networks (global trade services) |
|
|
|
FedEx Ground Segment |
|
FedEx Ground (small-package ground delivery) |
|
|
FedEx SmartPost (small-parcel consolidator) |
|
|
|
FedEx Freight Segment |
|
FedEx Freight LTL Group: |
|
|
FedEx Freight (regional LTL freight transportation) |
|
|
FedEx National LTL (long-haul LTL freight transportation) |
|
|
FedEx Custom Critical (time-critical transportation) |
|
|
Caribbean Transportation Services (airfreight forwarding) |
|
|
|
FedEx Services Segment |
|
FedEx Services (sales, marketing and information technology functions) |
|
|
FedEx Office (document and business services and package acceptance) |
|
|
FedEx Customer Information Services (FCIS) (customer service,
billings and collections) |
|
|
FedEx Global Supply Chain Services (logistics services) |
The FedEx Services segment includes: FedEx Services, which provides sales, marketing and
information technology support; FCIS, which is responsible for customer service, billings and
collections for FedEx Express and FedEx Ground U.S. customers; FedEx Global Supply Chain Services,
which provides a range of logistics services to our customers; and FedEx Office, which provides
retail access to our customers for our package transportation businesses and an array of document
and business services.
The costs of the sales, marketing and information technology support provided by FedEx Services and
the customer service functions of FCIS, together with the normal, ongoing net operating costs of
FedEx Global Supply Chain Services and FedEx Office, are allocated primarily to the FedEx Express
and FedEx Ground segments based on metrics such as relative revenues or estimated services
provided. We believe these allocations approximate the net cost of providing these functions.
Certain FedEx operating companies provide transportation and related services for other FedEx
companies outside their reportable segment. Billings for such services are based on negotiated
rates, which we believe approximate fair value, and are reflected as revenues of the billing
segment. These rates are adjusted from time to time based on market conditions. Such intersegment
revenues and expenses are eliminated in the consolidated results and are not separately identified
in the following segment information, as the amounts are not material.
-13-
Management evaluates segment financial performance based on operating income. The following table
provides a reconciliation of reportable segment revenues and operating income to our condensed
consolidated financial statement totals for the periods ended February 28, 2009 and February 29,
2008 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FedEx Express
segment |
|
$ |
5,050 |
|
|
$ |
6,129 |
|
|
$ |
17,567 |
|
|
$ |
18,055 |
|
FedEx Ground segment |
|
|
1,793 |
|
|
|
1,720 |
|
|
|
5,343 |
|
|
|
5,036 |
|
FedEx Freight
segment |
|
|
914 |
|
|
|
1,155 |
|
|
|
3,467 |
|
|
|
3,624 |
|
FedEx Services
segment |
|
|
458 |
|
|
|
511 |
|
|
|
1,499 |
|
|
|
1,586 |
|
Other and
eliminations |
|
|
(78 |
) |
|
|
(78 |
) |
|
|
(231 |
) |
|
|
(214 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,137 |
|
|
$ |
9,437 |
|
|
$ |
27,645 |
|
|
$ |
28,087 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
Income (Loss)
(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FedEx Express
segment |
|
$ |
45 |
|
|
$ |
425 |
|
|
$ |
930 |
|
|
$ |
1,475 |
|
FedEx Ground segment |
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
604 |
|
|
|
533 |
|
FedEx Freight
segment |
|
|
(59 |
) |
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
230 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
182 |
|
|
$ |
641 |
|
|
$ |
1,596 |
|
|
$ |
2,238 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The normal, ongoing net operating costs of the FedEx Services segment are allocated
back to the transportation segments. |
(8) Commitments
As of February 28, 2009, our purchase commitments under various contracts for the remainder of 2009
and annually thereafter were as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aircraft- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aircraft |
|
|
Related (1) |
|
|
Other (2) |
|
|
Total |
|
2009 (remainder) |
|
$ |
112 |
|
|
$ |
100 |
|
|
$ |
117 |
|
|
$ |
329 |
|
2010 |
|
|
608 |
|
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
998 |
|
2011 |
|
|
701 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
858 |
|
2012 |
|
|
477 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
578 |
|
2013 |
|
|
425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
478 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
2,390 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
2,526 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Primarily aircraft modifications. |
|
(2) |
|
Primarily vehicles, facilities, and advertising and promotions contracts. |
The amounts reflected in the table above for purchase commitments represent non-cancelable
agreements to purchase goods or services. Commitments to purchase aircraft in passenger
configuration do not include the attendant costs to modify these aircraft for cargo transport
unless we have entered into non-cancelable commitments to modify such aircraft. Open purchase
orders that are cancelable are not considered unconditional purchase obligations for financial
reporting purposes and are not included in the table above.
-14-
Deposits and progress payments of $543 million have been made toward aircraft purchases and options
to purchase additional aircraft. These deposits are classified in the
Other assets caption of our condensed
consolidated balance sheet. Our primary aircraft purchase commitments include the Boeing 757
(B757) in passenger configuration, which will require additional costs to modify for cargo
transport, and the new Boeing 777 Freighter (B777F) aircraft. In addition, we have committed to
modify our DC10 aircraft for two-man cockpit configurations. Future payments related to these
activities are included in the table above. Aircraft and aircraft-related contracts are subject to
price escalations. The following table is a summary of the number and type of aircraft we are
committed to purchase as of February 28, 2009, with the year of expected delivery:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B757 |
|
|
B777F |
|
|
MD11 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 (remainder) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
2010 |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
2011 |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
2012 |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In December 2008, we reached an agreement with Boeing to defer the delivery of certain B777F
aircraft by up to 17 months. The rescheduled delivery dates have been reflected in the table
above. In addition, in January 2009, we exercised our option with Boeing to purchase an additional
15 B777F aircraft. Our obligation to purchase these additional
aircraft is conditioned upon there being no event that causes FedEx
Express or its employees not to be covered by the Railway Labor Act.
In January 2009, we also obtained an option to purchase an additional 15 B777F aircraft. Accordingly,
we have now agreed, subject to the above contractual condition, to purchase a total of 30 B777F aircraft and
hold an option to purchase an additional 15 B777F aircraft.
A summary of future minimum lease payments under capital leases and noncancelable operating leases
with an initial or remaining term in excess of one year at February 28, 2009 is as follows (in
millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Leases |
|
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Aircraft and Related |
|
|
Facilities and |
|
|
Total Operating |
|
|
|
Leases |
|
|
Equipment |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Leases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 (remainder) |
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
145 |
|
|
$ |
329 |
|
|
$ |
474 |
|
2010 |
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
545 |
|
|
|
1,205 |
|
|
|
1,750 |
|
2011 |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
526 |
|
|
|
1,048 |
|
|
|
1,574 |
|
2012 |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
504 |
|
|
|
913 |
|
|
|
1,417 |
|
2013 |
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
499 |
|
|
|
786 |
|
|
|
1,285 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
2,931 |
|
|
|
5,534 |
|
|
|
8,465 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
252 |
|
|
$ |
5,150 |
|
|
$ |
9,815 |
|
|
$ |
14,965 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less amount representing interest |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Present value of net minimum
lease payments |
|
$ |
218 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9) Contingencies
Wage-and-Hour. We are a defendant in a number of lawsuits containing various class-action
allegations of wage-and-hour violations. The plaintiffs in these lawsuits allege, among other
things, that they were forced to
work off the clock, were not paid overtime or were not provided work breaks or other benefits.
The complaints generally seek unspecified monetary damages, injunctive relief, or both.
We have agreed to settle two of these wage-and-hour lawsuits against FedEx Ground for an immaterial
amount and executed a settlement agreement, which awaits the courts final approval.
-15-
In February 2008, another one of these wage-and-hour cases, Wiegele v. FedEx Ground, was certified
as a class action by a California federal court, and in April 2008, the U.S. Court of Appeals for
the Ninth Circuit denied our petition to review the class certification ruling. The class
certification ruling, however, does not address whether we will ultimately be held liable. The
plaintiffs in Wiegele represent a class of FedEx Ground sort managers and dock service managers in
California from May 10, 2002 to present. The plaintiffs allege that FedEx Ground has misclassified
the managers as exempt from the overtime requirements of California wage-and-hour laws and is
correspondingly liable for failing to pay them overtime compensation and for failing to provide
them with rest and meal breaks.
In September 2008, in another one of these wage-and-hour cases, Tidd v. Adecco USA, Kelly Services
and FedEx Ground, a Massachusetts federal court conditionally certified a class limited to
individuals who were employed by two temporary employment agencies and who worked as temporary
pick-up-and-delivery drivers for FedEx Ground in the New England region within the past three
years. Potential claimants must voluntarily opt in to the lawsuit in order to be considered part
of the class, and the conditional class certification ruling does not address whether we will
ultimately be held liable. In addition, in the same opinion, the court granted summary judgment in
favor of the defendants with respect to the plaintiffs claims for unpaid overtime wages.
Accordingly, the conditionally certified class of plaintiffs is now limited to a claim of failure
to pay regular wages due under the federal Fair Labor Standards Act and related claims under
Massachusetts and Vermont law.
We have denied any liability and intend to vigorously defend ourselves in these wage-and-hour
lawsuits. We do not believe that any loss is probable in these lawsuits, and given the nature and
status of the claims, we cannot yet determine the amount or a reasonable range of potential loss,
if any.
Independent Contractor Lawsuits and State Administrative Proceedings. FedEx Ground is involved
in approximately 50 class-action lawsuits (including 21 that have been certified as class actions),
several individual lawsuits and approximately 40 state tax and other administrative proceedings
that claim that the companys owner-operators should be treated as employees, rather than
independent contractors.
Most of the class-action lawsuits have been consolidated for administration of the pre-trial
proceedings by a single federal court, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of
Indiana. With the exception of recently filed cases that have been or will be transferred to the
multidistrict litigation, discovery on class certification and classification issues and class
certification briefing are now complete. In October 2007, we received a decision from the court
granting class certification in a Kansas action alleging state law claims on behalf of a statewide
class and federal law claims under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 on behalf of
a nationwide class. In January 2008, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit declined
our request for appellate review of the class certification decision. In March 2008, the court
granted class certification in 19 additional cases and denied it in nine cases. The court has not
yet ruled on class certification in the other cases that are pending in the multidistrict
litigation. Motions for summary judgment on the classification issue (i.e., independent contractor
vs. employee) are pending in all 20 of the multidistrict litigation cases that have been certified
as class actions.
In January 2008, one of the contractor-model lawsuits that is not part of the multidistrict
litigation, Anfinson v. FedEx Ground, was certified as a class action by a Washington state court.
The plaintiffs in Anfinson represent a class of FedEx Ground single-route, pickup-and-delivery
owner-operators in Washington from December 21, 2001 through December 31, 2005 and allege that the
class members should be reimbursed as employees for their uniform expenses and should receive
overtime pay. The jury trial in the Anfinson case began in early March 2009 and is still
underway. The other contractor-model lawsuits that are not part of the multidistrict litigation
are not as far along procedurally as Anfinson and are all currently stayed pending further
developments in the multidistrict litigation.
FedEx Ground is also involved in several lawsuits, including one purported class action, brought by
drivers of the companys independent contractors who claim that they were jointly employed by the
contractor and FedEx Ground.
-16-
Adverse determinations in these matters could, among other things, entitle certain of our
contractors and their drivers to the reimbursement of certain expenses and to the benefit of
wage-and-hour laws and result in employment and withholding tax and benefit liability for FedEx
Ground, and could result in changes to the independent contractor status of FedEx Grounds
owner-operators. We believe that FedEx Grounds owner-operators are properly classified as
independent contractors and that FedEx Ground is not an employer of the drivers of the companys
independent contractors. Given the nature and status of these lawsuits, we cannot yet determine
the amount or a reasonable range of potential loss, if any, but it is reasonably possible that such
potential loss or such changes to the independent contractor status of FedEx Grounds
owner-operators could be material. However, we do not believe that a material loss is probable in
any of these matters.
Independent Contractor IRS Audit. In October 2008, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) withdrew
its tentative assessment of tax and penalties for the 2002 calendar year ($319 million plus
interest) against FedEx Ground relating to the classification of FedEx Grounds owner-operators for
federal employment tax purposes. The IRS is continuing its employment tax audit of FedEx Ground
for the 2002 calendar year. We are engaged in discussions with the IRS audit team regarding this
matter. We continue to believe that FedEx Grounds owner-operators are independent contractors and
that no loss is probable in this matter.
Independent Contractor Shareholder Derivative Lawsuits. The Plumbers and Pipefitters Local 51
Pension Fund and the Western Pennsylvania Bricklayers Pension Fund each filed shareholder
derivative lawsuits (which have now been consolidated) in Tennessee federal court naming FedEx
Corporation as a nominal defendant and the members of the Board of Directors of FedEx Corporation
as defendants (the Plumbers and Pipefitters suit was filed in May 2008 and the Bricklayers suit was
filed in June 2008). The derivative lawsuits, which are purportedly brought to assert the rights
of FedEx Corporation, assert claims against the Board members for breach of fiduciary duty, abuse
of control, gross mismanagement, waste of corporate assets and unjust enrichment in connection with
the management of FedEx Ground in particular, the classification of FedEx Grounds
owner-operators as independent contractors. Given the preliminary status of these matters, we
cannot yet determine the amount or a reasonable range of potential loss. However, we do not
believe that any loss is probable.
Antitrust FedEx Freight Fuel Surcharge. In July 2007, a purported antitrust class-action lawsuit
was filed in California federal court, naming FedEx Corporation (particularly FedEx Freight
Corporation and its LTL freight subsidiaries) and several other major LTL freight carriers as
defendants. The lawsuit alleged that the defendants conspired to fix fuel surcharge rates in
violation of federal antitrust laws and sought injunctive relief, treble damages and attorneys
fees. Since the filing of the original case, numerous similar cases were filed against us and
other LTL freight carriers, each with allegations of conspiracy to fix fuel surcharge rates along
with other related allegations. The U.S. Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation consolidated
these cases for administration of the pre-trial proceedings by a single federal court, the U.S.
District Court for the Northern District of Georgia. In January 2009, the court dismissed the
plaintiffs consolidated complaint without prejudice for its failure to state a claim upon which
relief can be granted, but provided the plaintiffs with the opportunity to file a motion for leave
to amend the complaint. The plaintiffs did not file a motion for
leave to file an amended consolidated
complaint by the deadline set by the court.
Other. FedEx and its subsidiaries are subject to other legal proceedings that arise in the
ordinary course of their business. In the opinion of management, the aggregate liability, if any,
with respect to these other actions will not have a material adverse effect on our financial
position, results of operations or cash flows.
-17-
(10) Supplemental Cash Flow Information
The following table presents supplemental cash flow information for the nine-month periods ended
February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Cash payments for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest (net of
capitalized interest) |
|
$ |
68 |
|
|
$ |
107 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
458 |
|
|
|
753 |
|
(11) Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements
We are required to present condensed consolidating financial information in order for the
subsidiary guarantors (other than FedEx Express) of our public debt to continue to be exempt from
reporting under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
The guarantor subsidiaries, which are wholly owned by FedEx, guarantee approximately $2.2 billion
of our debt. The guarantees are full and unconditional and joint and several. Our guarantor
subsidiaries were not determined using geographic, service line or other similar criteria, and as a
result, the Guarantor and Non-Guarantor columns each include portions of our domestic and
international operations. Accordingly, this basis of presentation is not intended to present our
financial condition, results of operations or cash flows for any purpose other than to comply with
the specific requirements for subsidiary guarantor reporting.
-18-
Condensed consolidating financial statements for our guarantor subsidiaries and non-guarantor
subsidiaries are presented in the following tables (in millions):
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS
(UNAUDITED)
February 28, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
2,271 |
|
|
$ |
184 |
|
|
$ |
239 |
|
|
$ |
(21 |
) |
|
$ |
2,673 |
|
Receivables, less allowances |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2,857 |
|
|
|
695 |
|
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
3,520 |
|
Spare parts, supplies, fuel, prepaid expenses
and other, less allowances |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
606 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
664 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
497 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
516 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
2,276 |
|
|
|
4,144 |
|
|
|
1,008 |
|
|
|
(55 |
) |
|
|
7,373 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, AT COST |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
27,143 |
|
|
|
2,190 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,356 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
14,622 |
|
|
|
1,099 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,737 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net property and equipment |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
12,521 |
|
|
|
1,091 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,619 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INTERCOMPANY RECEIVABLE |
|
|
1,267 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
399 |
|
|
|
(1,666 |
) |
|
|
|
|
GOODWILL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,294 |
|
|
|
819 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,113 |
|
INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES |
|
|
12,418 |
|
|
|
2,137 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,555 |
) |
|
|
|
|
PENSION ASSETS |
|
|
1,681 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,703 |
|
OTHER ASSETS |
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
1,049 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
(185 |
) |
|
|
1,198 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
17,861 |
|
|
$ |
22,167 |
|
|
$ |
3,439 |
|
|
$ |
(16,461 |
) |
|
$ |
27,006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS INVESTMENT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt |
|
$ |
1,000 |
|
|
$ |
89 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,089 |
|
Accrued salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
669 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
805 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
1,073 |
|
|
|
328 |
|
|
|
(55 |
) |
|
|
1,392 |
|
Accrued expenses |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
1,408 |
|
|
|
173 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,607 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
1,097 |
|
|
|
3,239 |
|
|
|
612 |
|
|
|
(55 |
) |
|
|
4,893 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LONG-TERM DEBT, LESS CURRENT PORTION |
|
|
1,250 |
|
|
|
668 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,918 |
|
INTERCOMPANY PAYABLE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,666 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,666 |
) |
|
|
|
|
OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,633 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
(185 |
) |
|
|
1,522 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
286 |
|
|
|
2,746 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,122 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other long-term liabilities |
|
|
286 |
|
|
|
4,379 |
|
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
(185 |
) |
|
|
4,644 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STOCKHOLDERS INVESTMENT |
|
|
15,228 |
|
|
|
12,215 |
|
|
|
2,663 |
|
|
|
(14,555 |
) |
|
|
15,551 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
17,861 |
|
|
$ |
22,167 |
|
|
$ |
3,439 |
|
|
$ |
(16,461 |
) |
|
$ |
27,006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-19-
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS
May 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
1,101 |
|
|
$ |
166 |
|
|
$ |
272 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,539 |
|
Receivables, less allowances |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3,310 |
|
|
|
1,083 |
|
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
4,359 |
|
Spare parts, supplies, fuel, prepaid expenses
and other, less allowances |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
710 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
802 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
512 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
544 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
1,115 |
|
|
|
4,698 |
|
|
|
1,469 |
|
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
7,244 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, AT COST |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
26,658 |
|
|
|
2,623 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,305 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
14,578 |
|
|
|
1,233 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,827 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net property and equipment |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
12,080 |
|
|
|
1,390 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,478 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INTERCOMPANY RECEIVABLE |
|
|
1,902 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
333 |
|
|
|
(2,235 |
) |
|
|
|
|
GOODWILL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,299 |
|
|
|
866 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,165 |
|
INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES |
|
|
11,683 |
|
|
|
2,678 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,361 |
) |
|
|
|
|
PENSION ASSETS |
|
|
813 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
827 |
|
OTHER ASSETS |
|
|
381 |
|
|
|
744 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
(359 |
) |
|
|
919 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
15,902 |
|
|
$ |
22,500 |
|
|
$ |
4,224 |
|
|
$ |
(16,993 |
) |
|
$ |
25,633 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS INVESTMENT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt |
|
$ |
500 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
502 |
|
Accrued salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
881 |
|
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,118 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
1,774 |
|
|
|
448 |
|
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
2,195 |
|
Accrued expenses |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
1,301 |
|
|
|
229 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,553 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
575 |
|
|
|
3,956 |
|
|
|
875 |
|
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
5,368 |
|
LONG-TERM DEBT, LESS CURRENT PORTION |
|
|
749 |
|
|
|
756 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,506 |
|
INTERCOMPANY PAYABLE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,235 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,235 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,518 |
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
(359 |
) |
|
|
1,264 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
288 |
|
|
|
2,549 |
|
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,969 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other long-term liabilities |
|
|
288 |
|
|
|
4,067 |
|
|
|
237 |
|
|
|
(359 |
) |
|
|
4,233 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STOCKHOLDERS INVESTMENT |
|
|
14,290 |
|
|
|
11,486 |
|
|
|
3,111 |
|
|
|
(14,361 |
) |
|
|
14,526 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
15,902 |
|
|
$ |
22,500 |
|
|
$ |
4,224 |
|
|
$ |
(16,993 |
) |
|
$ |
25,633 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-20-
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
Three Months Ended February 28, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
REVENUES |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
6,994 |
|
|
$ |
1,204 |
|
|
$ |
(61 |
) |
|
$ |
8,137 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING EXPENSES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
2,889 |
|
|
|
506 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,414 |
|
Purchased transportation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
817 |
|
|
|
253 |
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
1,060 |
|
Rentals and landing fees |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
538 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
609 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
429 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
496 |
|
Fuel |
|
|
|
|
|
|
597 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
636 |
|
Maintenance and repairs |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
416 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
449 |
|
Intercompany charges, net |
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
1,066 |
|
|
|
252 |
|
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
1,291 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,804 |
|
|
|
1,212 |
|
|
|
(61 |
) |
|
|
7,955 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries |
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(89 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Interest, net |
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
Intercompany charges, net |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other, net |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(89 |
) |
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME (LOSS) |
|
$ |
97 |
|
|
$ |
102 |
|
|
$ |
(13 |
) |
|
$ |
(89 |
) |
|
$ |
97 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended February 29, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
REVENUES |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
7,873 |
|
|
$ |
1,645 |
|
|
$ |
(81 |
) |
|
$ |
9,437 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING EXPENSES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
2,959 |
|
|
|
608 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,593 |
|
Purchased transportation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
870 |
|
|
|
329 |
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
1,174 |
|
Rentals and landing fees |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
535 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
615 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
419 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
492 |
|
Fuel |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,057 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,134 |
|
Maintenance and repairs |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
440 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
479 |
|
Intercompany charges, net |
|
|
(53 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
1,085 |
|
|
|
254 |
|
|
|
(55 |
) |
|
|
1,309 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,340 |
|
|
|
1,537 |
|
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
8,796 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING INCOME |
|
|
|
|
|
|
533 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
641 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries |
|
|
393 |
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(461 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Interest, net |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
Intercompany charges, net |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other, net |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
|
|
393 |
|
|
|
588 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
(461 |
) |
|
|
628 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
235 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME |
|
$ |
393 |
|
|
$ |
388 |
|
|
$ |
73 |
|
|
$ |
(461 |
) |
|
$ |
393 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-21-
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
Nine Months Ended February 28, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
REVENUES |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
23,165 |
|
|
$ |
4,689 |
|
|
$ |
(209 |
) |
|
$ |
27,645 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING EXPENSES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
8,700 |
|
|
|
1,739 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,502 |
|
Purchased transportation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,585 |
|
|
|
965 |
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
3,519 |
|
Rentals and landing fees |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
1,607 |
|
|
|
230 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
1,838 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1,271 |
|
|
|
207 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,479 |
|
Fuel |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,046 |
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,270 |
|
Maintenance and repairs |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1,395 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,507 |
|
Intercompany charges, net |
|
|
(149 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
146 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
3,216 |
|
|
|
813 |
|
|
|
(176 |
) |
|
|
3,934 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,823 |
|
|
|
4,435 |
|
|
|
(209 |
) |
|
|
26,049 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING INCOME |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,342 |
|
|
|
254 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,596 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries |
|
|
974 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,111 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Interest, net |
|
|
(45 |
) |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(38 |
) |
Intercompany charges, net |
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
(82 |
) |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other, net |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
|
|
974 |
|
|
|
1,411 |
|
|
|
277 |
|
|
|
(1,111 |
) |
|
|
1,551 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
475 |
|
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
577 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME |
|
$ |
974 |
|
|
$ |
936 |
|
|
$ |
175 |
|
|
$ |
(1,111 |
) |
|
$ |
974 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended February 29, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
REVENUES |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
23,307 |
|
|
$ |
5,067 |
|
|
$ |
(287 |
) |
|
$ |
28,087 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING EXPENSES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
8,685 |
|
|
|
1,818 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,586 |
|
Purchased transportation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,508 |
|
|
|
967 |
|
|
|
(66 |
) |
|
|
3,409 |
|
Rentals and landing fees |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
1,586 |
|
|
|
232 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
1,819 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1,227 |
|
|
|
219 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,447 |
|
Fuel |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,866 |
|
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,084 |
|
Maintenance and repairs |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1,424 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,542 |
|
Intercompany charges, net |
|
|
(159 |
) |
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
|
259 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
3,316 |
|
|
|
794 |
|
|
|
(219 |
) |
|
|
3,962 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,512 |
|
|
|
4,624 |
|
|
|
(287 |
) |
|
|
25,849 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING INCOME |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,795 |
|
|
|
443 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,238 |
|
|
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries |
|
|
1,366 |
|
|
|
214 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,580 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Interest, net |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(50 |
) |
Intercompany charges, net |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other, net |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
|
|
1,366 |
|
|
|
1,955 |
|
|
|
442 |
|
|
|
(1,580 |
) |
|
|
2,183 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
665 |
|
|
|
152 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
817 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME |
|
$ |
1,366 |
|
|
$ |
1,290 |
|
|
$ |
290 |
|
|
$ |
(1,580 |
) |
|
$ |
1,366 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-22-
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
Nine Months Ended February 28, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
$ |
(383 |
) |
|
$ |
2,353 |
|
|
$ |
272 |
|
|
$ |
(21 |
) |
|
$ |
2,221 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,810 |
) |
|
|
(177 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,987 |
) |
Proceeds from asset dispositions and other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,782 |
) |
|
|
(170 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,952 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net transfers from (to) Parent |
|
|
635 |
|
|
|
(541 |
) |
|
|
(94 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payment on loan from Parent |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from debt issuances |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
Principal payments on debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Proceeds from stock issuances |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
Excess tax benefit on the exercise of
stock options |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
(103 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(103 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
1,553 |
|
|
|
(541 |
) |
|
|
(112 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
1,170 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
1,134 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
1,101 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
272 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,539 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
2,271 |
|
|
$ |
184 |
|
|
$ |
239 |
|
|
$ |
(21 |
) |
|
$ |
2,673 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended February 29, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
$ |
(259 |
) |
|
$ |
2,103 |
|
|
$ |
333 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,177 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1,971 |
) |
|
|
(193 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,165 |
) |
Proceeds from asset dispositions and other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1,951 |
) |
|
|
(175 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,127 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net transfers from (to) Parent |
|
|
186 |
|
|
|
(59 |
) |
|
|
(127 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal payments on debt |
|
|
(535 |
) |
|
|
(86 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(623 |
) |
Proceeds from stock issuances |
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71 |
|
Excess tax benefit on the exercise of stock options |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23 |
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
(93 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(93 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
(348 |
) |
|
|
(145 |
) |
|
|
(129 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(622 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(608 |
) |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(558 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
1,212 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,569 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
604 |
|
|
$ |
133 |
|
|
$ |
274 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-23-
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED
PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Board of Directors and Stockholders
FedEx Corporation
We have reviewed the condensed consolidated balance sheet of FedEx Corporation as of February 28,
2009, and the related condensed consolidated statements of income for the three-month and
nine-month periods ended February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008 and the condensed consolidated
statements of cash flows for the nine-month periods ended February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008.
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management.
We conducted our review in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying
analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting
matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the standards
of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the objective of which is the expression of an
opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an
opinion.
Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the
condensed consolidated financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity with
U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
We have previously audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet of FedEx Corporation as of May 31,
2008, and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in stockholders investment and
comprehensive income, and cash flows for the year then ended not presented herein, and in our
report dated July 10, 2008, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial
statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated
balance sheet as of May 31, 2008, is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the
consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived.
Memphis, Tennessee
March 18, 2009
-24-
|
|
|
Item 2. |
|
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial
Condition |
GENERAL
The following Managements Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition
describes the principal factors affecting the results of operations, liquidity, capital resources,
contractual cash obligations and critical accounting estimates of
FedEx Corporation (FedEx). This discussion should be
read in conjunction with the accompanying quarterly unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended May 31, 2008 (Annual Report).
Our Annual Report includes additional information about our significant accounting policies,
practices and the transactions that underlie our financial results, as well as a detailed
discussion of the most significant risks and uncertainties associated with our financial and
operating results.
We provide a broad portfolio of transportation, e-commerce and business services through companies
competing collectively, operating independently and managed collaboratively under the respected
FedEx brand. Our primary operating companies include Federal Express Corporation (FedEx
Express), the worlds largest express transportation company; FedEx Ground Package System, Inc.
(FedEx Ground), a leading provider of small-package ground delivery services; and FedEx Freight
Corporation, a leading U.S. provider of less-than-truckload (LTL) freight services. Our FedEx
Services segment provides customer-facing sales, marketing, information technology and customer
service support to our transportation segments. In addition, FedEx
Services provides retail access for customers through FedEx Office and Print Services,
Inc. (FedEx Office), primarily for the benefit of FedEx Express and FedEx Ground. These
companies represent our major service lines and form the core of our reportable segments. See
Reportable Segments for further discussion.
The key indicators necessary to understand our operating results include:
|
|
the overall customer demand for our various services; |
|
|
the volumes of transportation services provided through our networks, primarily measured by
our average daily volume and shipment weight; |
|
|
the mix of services purchased by our customers; |
|
|
the prices we obtain for our services, primarily measured by yield (average price per
shipment or pound or average price per hundredweight for FedEx Freight LTL Group shipments); |
|
|
our ability to manage our cost structure (capital expenditures and operating expenses) to
match shifting volume levels; and |
|
|
the timing and amount of fluctuations in fuel prices and our ability to recover incremental
fuel costs through our fuel surcharges. |
The majority of our operating expenses are directly impacted by revenue and volume levels.
Accordingly, we expect these operating expenses to fluctuate on a year-over-year basis consistent
with the change in revenues and volume. The following discussion of operating expenses describes
the key drivers impacting expense trends beyond changes in revenues and volume.
Except as otherwise specified, references to years indicate our fiscal year ending May 31, 2009 or
ended May 31 of the year referenced and comparisons are to the corresponding period of the prior
year. References to our transportation segments include, collectively, our FedEx Express, FedEx
Ground and FedEx Freight segments.
-25-
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
CONSOLIDATED RESULTS
The following table compares revenues, operating income, operating margin, net income and diluted
earnings per share (dollars in millions, except per share amounts) for the three- and nine-month
periods ended February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Change |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
8,137 |
|
|
$ |
9,437 |
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
$ |
27,645 |
|
|
$ |
28,087 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
641 |
|
|
|
(72 |
) |
|
|
1,596 |
|
|
|
2,238 |
|
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating margin |
|
|
2.2 |
% |
|
|
6.8 |
% |
|
|
(460 |
)bp |
|
|
5.8 |
% |
|
|
8.0 |
% |
|
|
(220 |
)bp |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
97 |
|
|
$ |
393 |
|
|
|
(75 |
) |
|
$ |
974 |
|
|
$ |
1,366 |
|
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
$ |
1.26 |
|
|
|
(75 |
) |
|
$ |
3.12 |
|
|
$ |
4.37 |
|
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table shows changes in revenues and operating income by reportable segment for the
three- and nine-month periods ended February 28, 2009 compared to February 29, 2008 (dollars in
millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in |
|
|
Percent Change in |
|
|
Change in |
|
|
Percent Change in |
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
Operating Income |
|
|
Operating Income |
|
|
|
Three |
|
|
Nine |
|
|
Three |
|
|
Nine |
|
|
Three |
|
|
Nine |
|
|
Three |
|
|
Nine |
|
|
|
Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FedEx Express segment |
|
$ |
(1,079 |
) |
|
$ |
(488 |
) |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
$ |
(380 |
) |
|
$ |
(545 |
) |
|
|
(89 |
) |
|
|
(37 |
) |
FedEx Ground segment |
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
307 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
FedEx Freight segment |
|
|
(241 |
) |
|
|
(157 |
) |
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(105 |
) |
|
|
(168 |
) |
|
|
(228 |
) |
|
|
(73 |
) |
FedEx Services segment |
|
|
(53 |
) |
|
|
(87 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other and eliminations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
NM |
|
|
NM |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(1,300 |
) |
|
$ |
(442 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
$ |
(459 |
) |
|
$ |
(642 |
) |
|
|
(72 |
) |
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-26-
The following graphs for FedEx Express, FedEx Ground and the FedEx Freight LTL Group show selected
volume statistics (in thousands) for the five most recent quarters:
The following graphs for FedEx Express, FedEx Ground and the FedEx Freight LTL Group show selected
yield statistics for the five most recent quarters:
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Package statistics do not include the operations of FedEx SmartPost. |
-27-
The following graph shows our average cost of jet and vehicle fuel per gallon for our
transportation segments for the five most recent quarters:
Overview
The continued deterioration in global economic conditions in the third quarter of 2009 resulted in
sharply lower revenue and earnings. Our results reflect continued declines in demand for almost
all of our services, particularly at FedEx Express and FedEx Freight, due to further reductions in
business and consumer spending. Declines in U.S. domestic volumes at FedEx Express were partially
mitigated by the exit of a key competitor (DHL) from the market. Business and consumer spending, a
key driver of volumes shipped across our networks, has slowed significantly in light of current
economic conditions. Production in key customer industries, such as automotive and housing, has
reached multi-decade lows, further impacting our volumes. Yields were negatively impacted by lower
fuel surcharges and a more competitive pricing environment, as competitors are seeking to protect
market share and sustain operations. We experienced the weakest LTL environment in decades,
resulting in an extraordinary decline in demand for our freight services despite market share
gains. As a result, our FedEx Freight segment recorded an operating loss for the third quarter of
2009. Cost-reduction activities (described below) partially mitigated the impact of the weak
global economy on our results for both the third quarter and nine months of 2009. In addition,
rapidly declining fuel costs during the third quarter and nine months of 2009 and the timing lag between such
declines and adjustments to our fuel surcharges provided a benefit to
the respective periods results,
predominantly at FedEx Express and FedEx Ground. The average price of jet fuel during the third
quarter of 2009 was 43% lower than the average during the second quarter of 2009.
Revenue
Revenues decreased during the third quarter of 2009 due to significantly lower volumes at FedEx
Express and FedEx Freight as a result of the global recession and lower yields at FedEx Express and
FedEx Freight resulting from reduced fuel surcharges and an aggressive pricing environment. At
FedEx Express, FedEx International Priority® package (IP) volume declined, as growth slowed in
every major region of the global economy. Within our FedEx Ground segment, volumes increased
during the third quarter of 2009 due to market share gains, including volumes gained from DHL
exiting the U.S. market. Revenues decreased during the nine months of 2009 due to reduced volumes
in FedEx Express U.S. domestic package, IP and freight services. The volume decrease was partially
offset by yield increases in FedEx Express IP, U.S. domestic package and freight services driven by
higher fuel surcharges in the first half of 2009.
-28-
Operating Income
The following table compares operating expenses as a percent of revenue for the three- and
nine-month periods ended February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of Revenue |
|
|
Percent of Revenue |
|
|
|
Three |
|
|
Three |
|
|
Nine |
|
|
Nine |
|
|
|
Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
42.0 |
% |
|
|
38.1 |
% |
|
|
38.0 |
% |
|
|
37.7 |
% |
Purchased transportation |
|
|
13.0 |
|
|
|
12.4 |
|
|
|
12.7 |
|
|
|
12.1 |
|
Rentals and landing fees |
|
|
7.5 |
|
|
|
6.5 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
|
|
|
6.5 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
6.1 |
|
|
|
5.2 |
|
|
|
5.4 |
|
|
|
5.1 |
|
Fuel |
|
|
7.8 |
|
|
|
12.0 |
|
|
|
11.8 |
|
|
|
11.0 |
|
Maintenance and repairs |
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
|
5.1 |
|
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
|
5.5 |
|
Other |
|
|
15.9 |
|
|
|
13.9 |
|
|
|
14.2 |
|
|
|
14.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
97.8 |
|
|
|
93.2 |
|
|
|
94.2 |
|
|
|
92.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating margin |
|
|
2.2 |
% |
|
|
6.8 |
% |
|
|
5.8 |
% |
|
|
8.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Despite ongoing cost-control efforts, operating income and operating margin decreased significantly
in the third quarter of 2009. Weak economic conditions drove year-over-year decreases in volumes
at FedEx Express and FedEx Freight and contributed to a more competitive pricing environment that
pressured yields, leading to a significant decline in revenue. During the third quarter of 2009,
we implemented several actions to lower our cost structure, including base salary reductions for
U.S. salaried personnel effective January 1, 2009, and a suspension of 401(k) company matching
contributions effective February 1, 2009. Other cost-reduction initiatives during the nine months
of 2009 included eliminating variable compensation payouts, implementing a hiring freeze, making
significant volume-related reductions in labor hours and line-haul expenses and reducing personnel
at FedEx Freight and FedEx Office. In addition, we have exercised stringent control over
discretionary spending, such as travel, entertainment and professional fees. Furthermore, we have
continued to downsize our networks by adjusting routes and equipment types, temporarily idling
equipment, consolidating facilities and deferring facility expansions and aircraft purchases to
better match current demand levels.
Operating income and operating margin decreased in the nine months of 2009, as weak economic
conditions drove decreases in volumes at FedEx Express and FedEx Freight and limited volume growth
at FedEx Ground. Our results were also negatively impacted by the
overall effects that significantly
higher fuel costs in the first half of 2009 had on demand for our
services. Purchased transportation costs increased during the nine months of 2009
primarily due to higher rates paid to FedEx Grounds contractors and our other third-party
transportation providers. The impact of higher fuel costs, particularly in the first quarter of
2009, also contributed to the increase in purchased transportation costs for the nine months of
2009. Fuel expenses increased 6% during the nine months of 2009, primarily due to an increase in
the average price per gallon of fuel. However, jet fuel usage decreased 7% during the nine months
of 2009, as we reduced flight hours in light of lower business levels. Reduced base copy revenues
and expenses associated with organizational changes at FedEx Office also had a negative impact on
our results for the third quarter and nine months of 2009. The cost-reduction initiatives
(described above) partially mitigated the negative impact of these factors.
-29-
Fuel
prices significantly decreased sequentially each month throughout the first nine months of 2009 after peaking during
the first quarter, while changes in fuel surcharges for FedEx Express and FedEx Ground lagged these
decreases by approximately six to eight weeks. We experienced the opposite effect during the nine
months of 2008, as fuel prices significantly increased throughout those periods. As a result, fuel
surcharges were sufficient to offset incremental fuel costs for both the third quarter and nine
months of 2009, based on a static analysis of the impact to operating income of year-over-year
changes in fuel prices compared to changes in fuel surcharges. This analysis considers the
estimated benefits of the reduction in fuel surcharges included in the base rates charged for FedEx
Express services. However, this analysis does not consider the negative effects that the
significantly higher fuel surcharge levels have on our business, including reduced demand and
shifts by our customers to lower-yielding services. While fluctuations in fuel surcharge rates can
be significant from period to period, fuel surcharges represent one of the many individual
components of our pricing structure that impact our overall revenue and yield. Additional
components include the mix of services purchased, the base price and extra service charges we
obtain for these services and the level of pricing discounts offered. In order to provide
information about the impact of fuel surcharges on the trend in revenue and yield growth, we have
included the comparative fuel surcharge rates in effect for the third quarter and nine months of
2009 and 2008 in the accompanying discussions of each of our transportation segments.
Income Taxes
Our effective tax rate was 39.5% for the third quarter of 2009 and 37.2% for the nine months of
2009, compared with 37.4% for both the third quarter and nine months of 2008. The increase in the
tax rate in the third quarter of 2009 was primarily due to lower pre-tax income in 2009. The lower
rate in the nine months of 2009 was primarily due to the resolution of an immaterial state income
tax matter during the second quarter of 2009. We expect the effective tax rate to be between 37.0%
and 38.0% for 2009. The actual rate will depend on a number of factors, including the amount and
source of operating income.
Our liabilities recorded under Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No.
(FIN) 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, totaled $88 million at May 31, 2008 and
$67 million at February 28, 2009, including $68 million at May 31, 2008 and $56 million at February
28, 2009 associated with positions that if favorably resolved would provide a benefit to our
effective tax rate. The changes relate primarily to the resolution of an immaterial state income
tax matter during the second quarter of 2009. The U.S. Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and
certain state and foreign tax authorities are currently examining our returns for various years
through 2007. It is reasonably possible that certain U.S. federal, state and foreign income tax
return proceedings will be completed during the next 12 months and could result in a change in our
balance of unrecognized tax benefits. The expected net impact of any changes would not be material
to our consolidated financial statements.
Outlook
We expect significant declines in revenues and earnings for the fourth quarter of 2009. We
anticipate that ongoing weak global economic conditions will persist for the remainder of 2009 and
will continue to restrain consumer and business spending, reducing demand for our services and
pressuring base yields.
Based on the continued deterioration in the global economy, in March 2009 we announced further
actions to reduce our cost structure. These actions will include reductions to our network
capacity at FedEx Express and FedEx Freight, further reductions in personnel and labor hours
and expansion of salary reductions to non-U.S. employees where permissible. Any future decisions
during the fourth quarter of 2009 to alter our networks by eliminating equipment and facilities may
lead to asset impairment charges during that period. However, we will not
compromise our outstanding service levels or take actions that negatively impact the customer
experience in exchange for short-term cost reductions.
For the remainder of 2009, we will continue to balance the need to control spending with the
opportunity to make investments with high returns, such as in substantially more fuel-efficient
Boeing 757 (B757) and Boeing 777 Freighter (B777F) aircraft. Moreover, we will continue to
invest in critical long-term strategic projects focused on expanding our global networks and
broadening our service offerings to position us for stronger growth under improved economic
conditions. For additional details on key 2009 capital projects, refer to the Liquidity Outlook
section of this MD&A.
-30-
All of our businesses operate in a competitive pricing environment, exacerbated by continuing
volatile fuel prices. Historically, our fuel surcharges have largely offset
incremental fuel costs; however, volatility in fuel costs may impact earnings because adjustments
to our fuel surcharges lag changes in actual fuel prices paid. Therefore, the trailing impact of
adjustments to our fuel surcharges can significantly affect our earnings either positively or
negatively in the short-term.
As described in Note 9 of the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
and the Independent Contractor Matters section of our FedEx Ground segment MD&A, we are involved
in a number of litigation matters and other proceedings that challenge the status of FedEx Grounds
owner-operators as independent contractors. FedEx Ground anticipates continuing changes to its
relationships with its contractors. The nature, timing and amount of any changes are dependent on
the outcome of numerous future events. We cannot reasonably estimate the potential impact of any
such changes or a meaningful range of potential outcomes, although they could be material.
However, we do not believe that any such changes will impair our ability to operate and profitably
grow our FedEx Ground business.
See Forward-Looking Statements for a discussion of these and other potential risks and
uncertainties that could materially affect our future performance.
NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
New accounting rules and disclosure requirements can significantly impact our reported results and
the comparability of our financial statements. We believe the following new accounting
pronouncements are relevant to the readers of our financial statements.
On May 31, 2007, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) 158, Employers
Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans. SFAS 158 requires
recognition in the balance sheet of the funded status of defined benefit pension and other
postretirement benefit plans, and the recognition in accumulated other comprehensive income
(AOCI) of unrecognized gains or losses and prior service costs or credits. Additionally, SFAS
158 requires the measurement date for plan assets and liabilities to coincide with the plan
sponsors year end. On June 1, 2008, we made our transition election for the measurement date
provision of SFAS 158 using the two-measurement approach. Under this approach, we completed two
actuarial measurements, one at February 29, 2008 and the other at June 1, 2008. This approach
required us to record the net periodic benefit cost for the transition period from March 1, 2008
through May 31, 2008 as an adjustment to beginning retained earnings ($44 million, net of tax) and
actuarial gains and losses for the period (a gain of $372 million, net of tax) as an adjustment to
the opening balance of AOCI. These adjustments increased the amount recorded for our pension
assets by $528 million. Our actuarial gains resulted primarily from a 19 basis point increase in
the discount rate for our primary pension plan and an increase in plan assets at June 1, 2008.
On June 1, 2008, we adopted SFAS 157, Fair Value Measurements, which provides a common definition
of fair value, establishes a uniform framework for measuring fair value and requires expanded
disclosures about fair value measurements. There is a one-year deferral of the adoption of the
standard as it relates to non-financial assets and liabilities. The adoption of SFAS 157 had no
impact on our financial statements at June 1, 2008.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 141R, Business Combinations, and SFAS 160, Noncontrolling
Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements, an amendment of ARB No. 51. These new standards
significantly change the accounting for and reporting of business combination transactions,
including noncontrolling interests (previously referred to as minority interests). For example,
these standards require the acquiring entity to recognize the full fair value of assets acquired
and liabilities assumed in the transaction and require the expensing of most transaction and
restructuring costs. Both standards are effective for us beginning June 1, 2009 (fiscal 2010) and
are applicable only to transactions occurring after the effective date.
-31-
In December 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) 132(R)-1, Employers Disclosures
about Postretirement Benefit Plan Assets. This FSP provides guidance on the objectives
an employer should consider when providing detailed disclosures about plan assets of a defined
benefit pension plan or other postretirement plan. These objectives include disclosures about
investment policies and strategies, categories of plan assets, significant concentrations of risk
and the inputs and valuation techniques used to measure the fair value of plan assets. The
disclosures about plan assets required by this FSP will be effective for our fiscal year ending May
31, 2010.
REPORTABLE SEGMENTS
FedEx Express, FedEx Ground and FedEx Freight represent our major service lines and, along with
FedEx Services, form the core of our reportable segments. Our reportable segments include the
following businesses:
|
|
|
FedEx Express Segment
|
|
FedEx Express (express transportation) |
|
|
FedEx Trade Networks (global trade services) |
|
|
|
FedEx Ground Segment
|
|
FedEx Ground (small-package ground delivery) |
|
|
FedEx SmartPost (small-parcel consolidator) |
|
|
|
FedEx Freight Segment
|
|
FedEx Freight LTL Group: |
|
|
FedEx Freight (regional LTL freight transportation) |
|
|
FedEx National LTL (long-haul LTL freight transportation) |
|
|
FedEx Custom Critical (time-critical transportation) |
|
|
Caribbean Transportation Services (airfreight forwarding) |
|
|
|
FedEx Services Segment
|
|
FedEx Services (sales, marketing and information technology functions) |
|
|
FedEx Office (document and business services and package acceptance) |
|
|
FedEx Customer Information Services (FCIS) (customer service, billings and collections) |
|
|
FedEx Global Supply Chain Services (logistics services) |
FEDEX SERVICES SEGMENT
The FedEx Services segment includes: FedEx Services, which provides sales, marketing and
information technology support; FCIS, which is responsible for customer service, billings and
collections for FedEx Express and FedEx Ground U.S. customers; FedEx Global Supply Chain Services,
which provides a range of logistics services to our customers; and FedEx Office, which provides
retail access to our customers for our package transportation businesses and an array of document
and business services.
The costs of the sales, marketing and information technology support provided by FedEx Services and
the customer service functions of FCIS, together with the normal, ongoing net operating costs of
FedEx Global Supply Chain Services and FedEx Office, are allocated primarily to the FedEx Express
and FedEx Ground segments based on metrics such as relative revenues or estimated services
provided. We believe these allocations approximate the net cost of providing these functions.
-32-
FedEx Services segment revenues, which reflect the operations of FedEx Office and FedEx Global
Supply Chain Services, decreased 10% during the third quarter and 5% during the nine months of
2009. Revenue generated from new FedEx Office locations added in 2008 and the nine months of 2009
did not offset declines in base copy revenues, incremental operating costs associated with the new
locations and expenses associated with organizational changes. Therefore, the allocated net
operating costs of FedEx Office increased during the nine months of 2009 despite ongoing cost
management efforts. In September 2008, FedEx Office began implementation of organizational changes
intended to improve profitability and enhance the customer experience.
The operating expenses line item Intercompany charges on the accompanying unaudited financial
summaries of our transportation segments includes the allocations from the FedEx Services segment
to the respective transportation segments. The Intercompany charges caption also includes
allocations for administrative services provided between operating companies and certain other
costs such as corporate management fees related to services received for general corporate
oversight, including executive officers and certain legal and finance functions. Management
evaluates transportation segment financial performance based on operating income.
OTHER INTERSEGMENT TRANSACTIONS
Certain FedEx operating companies provide transportation and related services for other FedEx
companies outside their reportable segment. Billings for such services are based on negotiated
rates, which we believe approximate fair value, and are reflected as revenues of the billing
segment. These rates are adjusted from time to time based on market conditions. Such intersegment
revenues and expenses are eliminated in the consolidated results and are not separately identified
in the following segment information, as the amounts are not material.
-33-
FEDEX EXPRESS SEGMENT
The following table compares revenues, operating expenses, operating income and operating margin
(dollars in millions) for the three- and nine-month periods ended February 28, 2009 and February
29, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Change |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Package: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. overnight box |
|
$ |
1,410 |
|
|
$ |
1,652 |
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
$ |
4,740 |
|
|
$ |
4,883 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
U.S. overnight envelope |
|
|
426 |
|
|
|
496 |
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
1,437 |
|
|
|
1,488 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
U.S. deferred |
|
|
682 |
|
|
|
799 |
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
2,184 |
|
|
|
2,240 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total U.S. domestic package revenue |
|
|
2,518 |
|
|
|
2,947 |
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
8,361 |
|
|
|
8,611 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
International Priority (IP) |
|
|
1,507 |
|
|
|
1,889 |
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
5,481 |
|
|
|
5,620 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
International domestic (1) |
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
445 |
|
|
|
492 |
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total package revenue |
|
|
4,142 |
|
|
|
4,999 |
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
14,287 |
|
|
|
14,723 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
Freight: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. |
|
|
523 |
|
|
|
614 |
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
1,715 |
|
|
|
1,811 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
International priority freight |
|
|
221 |
|
|
|
309 |
|
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
884 |
|
|
|
913 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
International airfreight |
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
311 |
|
|
|
286 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total freight revenue |
|
|
813 |
|
|
|
1,019 |
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
2,910 |
|
|
|
3,010 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
Other (2) |
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
370 |
|
|
|
322 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
5,050 |
|
|
|
6,129 |
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
17,567 |
|
|
|
18,055 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
2,064 |
|
|
|
2,154 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
6,252 |
|
|
|
6,273 |
|
|
|
|
|
Purchased transportation |
|
|
241 |
|
|
|
302 |
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
871 |
|
|
|
881 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Rentals and landing fees |
|
|
400 |
|
|
|
421 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
1,220 |
|
|
|
1,249 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
241 |
|
|
|
240 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
721 |
|
|
|
704 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Fuel |
|
|
551 |
|
|
|
980 |
|
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
|
2,823 |
|
|
|
2,652 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Maintenance and repairs |
|
|
318 |
|
|
|
346 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
1,093 |
|
|
|
1,124 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
Intercompany charges |
|
|
530 |
|
|
|
555 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
1,595 |
|
|
|
1,606 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Other |
|
|
660 |
|
|
|
706 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
2,062 |
|
|
|
2,091 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
5,005 |
|
|
|
5,704 |
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
16,637 |
|
|
|
16,580 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
$ |
45 |
|
|
$ |
425 |
|
|
|
(89 |
) |
|
$ |
930 |
|
|
$ |
1,475 |
|
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating margin |
|
|
0.9 |
% |
|
|
6.9 |
% |
|
|
(600 |
)bp |
|
|
5.3 |
% |
|
|
8.2 |
% |
|
|
(290 |
)bp |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
International domestic revenues include our international domestic express
operations, primarily in the United Kingdom, Canada, China and India. |
|
(2) |
|
Other revenues includes FedEx Trade Networks. |
-34-
The following table compares selected statistics (in thousands, except yield amounts) for the
three- and nine-month periods ended February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Change |
|
Package Statistics (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average daily package volume (ADV): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. overnight box |
|
|
1,177 |
|
|
|
1,165 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1,122 |
|
|
|
1,155 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
U.S. overnight envelope |
|
|
622 |
|
|
|
659 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
621 |
|
|
|
679 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
U.S. deferred |
|
|
907 |
|
|
|
966 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
855 |
|
|
|
910 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total U.S. domestic ADV |
|
|
2,706 |
|
|
|
2,790 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
2,598 |
|
|
|
2,744 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IP |
|
|
450 |
|
|
|
518 |
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
482 |
|
|
|
517 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
International domestic (2) |
|
|
281 |
|
|
|
295 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
294 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total ADV |
|
|
3,437 |
|
|
|
3,603 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
3,380 |
|
|
|
3,555 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue per package (yield): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. overnight box |
|
$ |
19.02 |
|
|
$ |
22.51 |
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
$ |
22.24 |
|
|
$ |
22.13 |
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. overnight envelope |
|
|
10.85 |
|
|
|
11.93 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
12.18 |
|
|
|
11.48 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
U.S. deferred |
|
|
11.94 |
|
|
|
13.14 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
13.44 |
|
|
|
12.89 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
U.S. domestic composite |
|
|
14.77 |
|
|
|
16.77 |
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
16.94 |
|
|
|
16.43 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
IP |
|
|
53.12 |
|
|
|
57.85 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
59.89 |
|
|
|
56.96 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
International domestic (2) |
|
|
6.63 |
|
|
|
8.77 |
|
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
7.81 |
|
|
|
8.76 |
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
Composite package yield |
|
|
19.13 |
|
|
|
22.02 |
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
22.25 |
|
|
|
21.69 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Freight Statistics (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average daily freight pounds: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. |
|
|
7,664 |
|
|
|
8,967 |
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
7,431 |
|
|
|
8,908 |
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
International priority freight |
|
|
1,590 |
|
|
|
2,234 |
|
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
2,041 |
|
|
|
2,178 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
International airfreight |
|
|
1,251 |
|
|
|
1,739 |
|
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
1,575 |
|
|
|
1,772 |
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total average daily freight pounds |
|
|
10,505 |
|
|
|
12,940 |
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
11,047 |
|
|
|
12,858 |
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue per pound (yield): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. |
|
$ |
1.08 |
|
|
$ |
1.09 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
1.22 |
|
|
$ |
1.06 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
International priority freight |
|
|
2.21 |
|
|
|
2.19 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2.28 |
|
|
|
2.19 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
International airfreight |
|
|
0.88 |
|
|
|
0.89 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
1.04 |
|
|
|
0.85 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
Composite freight yield |
|
|
1.23 |
|
|
|
1.25 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
1.39 |
|
|
|
1.23 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Package and freight statistics include only the operations of FedEx Express. |
|
(2) |
|
International domestic statistics include our international domestic express operations, primarily in the United Kingdom, Canada, China and India. |
FedEx Express Segment Revenues
FedEx Express segment revenues decreased 18% in the third quarter of 2009 due to a decrease in
volumes in virtually all services as a result of the continued deterioration in global economic
conditions and lower yields driven by a decrease in fuel surcharges and a more competitive pricing
environment. During the third quarter of 2009, volume gains resulting from DHLs exit from the
U.S. domestic market were not enough to offset the negative impact of weak global economic
conditions. FedEx Express segment revenues decreased 3% in the nine months of 2009 also due to
decreased volumes resulting from weak global economic conditions. Volume decreases in the nine
months of 2009 were partially offset by yield improvement driven by increases in fuel surcharges in
the first half of 2009. In addition, one fewer operating day negatively impacted our results for
the nine months of 2009.
Decreased fuel surcharges were the primary driver of decreased U.S. domestic package yields during
the third quarter of 2009. Lower package weights and a lower rate per pound also contributed to
the decrease in U.S. domestic package yields during the third quarter of 2009. In addition to
lower fuel surcharges, IP yield decreased during the third quarter of 2009 due to unfavorable
exchange rates and lower package weights partially offset by a higher rate per pound. Higher fuel
surcharges in the first half of 2009 were the primary driver of increased composite package yields during the nine months of
2009. The increase in U.S. domestic package yields resulting from higher fuel surcharges was
partially offset by lower package weights in the nine months of 2009. In addition to higher fuel
surcharges, IP yield increased during the nine months of 2009 due to a higher rate per pound,
partially offset by unfavorable exchange rates.
-35-
On January 5, 2009, and January 7, 2008, we implemented a 6.9% average list price increase on FedEx
Express U.S. domestic and U.S. outbound express package and freight shipments and made various
changes to other surcharges, while we lowered our fuel surcharge index by 2%. Our fuel surcharges
are indexed to the spot price for jet fuel. Using this index, the U.S. domestic and outbound fuel
surcharge and the international fuel surcharges ranged as follows for the three- and nine-month
periods ended February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
U.S. Domestic and Outbound Fuel Surcharge: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Low |
|
|
1.00 |
% |
|
|
17.50 |
% |
|
|
1.00 |
% |
|
|
13.50 |
% |
High |
|
|
15.00 |
|
|
|
19.50 |
|
|
|
34.50 |
|
|
|
19.50 |
|
Weighted-average |
|
|
8.24 |
|
|
|
18.45 |
|
|
|
23.06 |
|
|
|
15.73 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
International Fuel Surcharges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Low |
|
|
1.00 |
|
|
|
14.00 |
|
|
|
1.00 |
|
|
|
12.00 |
|
High |
|
|
15.00 |
|
|
|
19.50 |
|
|
|
34.50 |
|
|
|
19.50 |
|
Weighted-average |
|
|
10.57 |
|
|
|
16.89 |
|
|
|
20.37 |
|
|
|
15.28 |
|
FedEx Express Segment Operating Income
The following table compares operating expenses as a percent of revenue for the three- and
nine-month periods ended February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of Revenue |
|
|
Percent of Revenue |
|
|
|
Three |
|
|
Three |
|
|
Nine |
|
|
Nine |
|
|
|
Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
40.9 |
% |
|
|
35.1 |
% |
|
|
35.6 |
% |
|
|
34.7 |
% |
Purchased transportation |
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
Rentals and landing fees |
|
|
7.9 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
Fuel |
|
|
10.9 |
|
|
|
16.0 |
|
|
|
16.1 |
|
|
|
14.7 |
|
Maintenance and repairs |
|
|
6.3 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
|
Intercompany charges |
|
|
10.5 |
|
|
|
9.1 |
|
|
|
9.1 |
|
|
|
8.9 |
|
Other |
|
|
13.0 |
|
|
|
11.5 |
|
|
|
11.7 |
|
|
|
11.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
99.1 |
|
|
|
93.1 |
|
|
|
94.7 |
|
|
|
91.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating margin |
|
|
0.9 |
% |
|
|
6.9 |
% |
|
|
5.3 |
% |
|
|
8.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FedEx Express segment operating income and operating margin decreased during the third quarter of
2009 primarily as a result of significantly lower shipping volumes due to ongoing weakness in the
global economy. FedEx Express segment
operating income and operating margin declined in the nine months of 2009 primarily as a result of
the continued weak global economy and higher fuel prices, which limited demand for our U.S.
domestic package and IP services. Cost containment activities partially mitigated the
negative impact of these factors on our operating results for the third quarter and nine months of
2009. Actions during
the third quarter and nine months of 2009 included significant volume-related reductions in flight
and labor hours, as well as lower fuel consumption and maintenance
cost, as we have temporarily grounded a
limited number of aircraft due to excess capacity in the current economic environment. Furthermore, we continue to exercise
stringent control over discretionary spending, such as travel, entertainment and professional fees.
-36-
Fuel costs decreased 44% in the third quarter of 2009 due to a decrease in the average price per
gallon of fuel and increased 6% in the nine months of 2009 due to higher fuel prices primarily in
the first quarter of 2009. However, fuel surcharges were sufficient to offset incremental fuel
costs for the third quarter and nine months of 2009, based on a static analysis of the impact to
operating income of the year-over-year changes in fuel prices compared to changes in fuel
surcharges. This analysis considers the estimated benefits of the reduction in fuel surcharges
included in the base rates charged for FedEx Express services. However, this analysis does not
consider the negative effects that the significantly higher fuel surcharge levels have on our
business, including reduced demand and shifts to lower-yielding services. Purchased transportation
costs decreased 20% in the third quarter of 2009 due to lower IP average daily volume, which
reduced the utilization of contract pickup and delivery services, and the strengthening of the U.S.
dollar.
FEDEX GROUND SEGMENT
The following table compares revenues, operating expenses, operating income and operating margin
(dollars in millions) and selected package statistics (in thousands, except yield amounts) for the
three- and nine-month periods ended February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Change |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
1,793 |
|
|
$ |
1,720 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
$ |
5,343 |
|
|
$ |
5,036 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
278 |
|
|
|
272 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
824 |
|
|
|
804 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Purchased transportation (1) |
|
|
725 |
|
|
|
745 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
2,241 |
|
|
|
2,136 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Rentals |
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
142 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
246 |
|
|
|
227 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Fuel (1) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
NM |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
NM |
|
Maintenance and repairs |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Intercompany charges |
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
172 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
538 |
|
|
|
496 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Other |
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
194 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
606 |
|
|
|
579 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
1,597 |
|
|
|
1,550 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
4,739 |
|
|
|
4,503 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
$ |
196 |
|
|
$ |
170 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
$ |
604 |
|
|
$ |
533 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating margin |
|
|
10.9 |
% |
|
|
9.9 |
% |
|
|
100 |
bp |
|
|
11.3 |
% |
|
|
10.6 |
% |
|
|
70 |
bp |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average daily package volume |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FedEx Ground |
|
|
3,511 |
|
|
|
3,445 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
3,440 |
|
|
|
3,385 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
FedEx SmartPost |
|
|
1,020 |
|
|
|
707 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
790 |
|
|
|
636 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue per package (yield) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FedEx Ground |
|
$ |
7.62 |
|
|
$ |
7.50 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
$ |
7.72 |
|
|
$ |
7.39 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
FedEx SmartPost |
|
$ |
1.67 |
|
|
$ |
2.11 |
|
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
$ |
1.92 |
|
|
$ |
2.08 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
We reclassified certain fuel supplement costs related to our independent
contractors from fuel expense to purchased transportation expense to conform to the current period
presentation. |
FedEx Ground Segment Revenues
FedEx Ground segment revenues increased 4% during the third quarter and 6% during the nine months
of 2009 due to yield improvement at FedEx Ground and volume growth at both FedEx Ground and FedEx
SmartPost. FedEx Ground segment volume growth during the third quarter and nine months of 2009
resulted from market share gains, including volumes gained from DHL exiting the U.S. market, and
continued growth in the FedEx Home Delivery service. FedEx Ground volumes also benefited from
existing FedEx Express customers opting for lower-cost FedEx Ground offerings. The impact of one
fewer operating day partially offset the revenue increase in the nine months of 2009.
-37-
Yield improvement at FedEx Ground during the third quarter of 2009 was primarily due to increased
residential extra service revenue, as well as higher net base rates. Higher fuel surcharges also
contributed to the yield improvement at FedEx Ground for the nine months of 2009. At FedEx
SmartPost, yields decreased 21% during the third quarter and 8% during the nine months of 2009 due
to changes in customer and service mix.
On January 5, 2009, we implemented a 5.9% average list price increase and made various changes to
other surcharges on FedEx Ground shipments. On January 7, 2008, we implemented a 4.9% average list
price increase and made various changes to other surcharges on FedEx Ground shipments. The FedEx
Ground fuel surcharge is based on a rounded average of the national U.S. on-highway average prices
for a gallon of diesel fuel, as published by the Department of Energy. Our fuel surcharge ranged
as follows for the three- and nine-month periods ended February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Low |
|
|
3.25 |
% |
|
|
5.25 |
% |
|
|
3.25 |
% |
|
|
4.50 |
% |
High |
|
|
6.75 |
|
|
|
6.25 |
|
|
|
10.50 |
|
|
|
6.25 |
|
Weighted-average |
|
|
5.07 |
|
|
|
5.89 |
|
|
|
7.93 |
|
|
|
5.08 |
|
FedEx Ground Segment Operating Income
The following table compares operating expenses as a percent of revenue for the three- and
nine-month periods ended February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of Revenue |
|
|
Percent of Revenue |
|
|
|
Three |
|
|
Three |
|
|
Nine |
|
|
Nine |
|
|
|
Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
15.5 |
% |
|
|
15.8 |
% |
|
|
15.4 |
% |
|
|
16.0 |
% |
Purchased transportation |
|
|
40.4 |
|
|
|
43.3 |
|
|
|
42.0 |
|
|
|
42.4 |
|
Rentals |
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
Fuel |
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
Maintenance and repairs |
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
Intercompany charges |
|
|
10.0 |
|
|
|
10.0 |
|
|
|
10.1 |
|
|
|
9.9 |
|
Other |
|
|
13.0 |
|
|
|
11.3 |
|
|
|
11.3 |
|
|
|
11.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
89.1 |
|
|
|
90.1 |
|
|
|
88.7 |
|
|
|
89.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating margin |
|
|
10.9 |
% |
|
|
9.9 |
% |
|
|
11.3 |
% |
|
|
10.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FedEx Ground segment operating income and operating margin increased during the third quarter and
nine months of 2009 primarily due to yield growth and the timing
impact of fuel surcharges. Rapidly declining fuel costs and the
timing lag between such declines and adjustments to our fuel
surcharges provided a benefit to FedEx Ground results for the third
quarter and nine months of 2009.
-38-
Purchased transportation costs decreased 3% during the third quarter due to a lower average price
per gallon of fuel. Purchased transportation costs increased 5% in the nine months of 2009 as a
result of higher rates paid to our independent contractors and the impact of higher fuel costs in
the first half of 2009. Included in purchased transportation costs in
the nine months of 2008 were
costs associated with certain independent contractor incentive programs (described below), which were
recorded as incurred primarily in the second quarter of 2008. Rent expense increased 18% during both the
third quarter and nine months of 2009 primarily due to higher spending on facilities associated
with our multi-year capacity expansion plan. Intercompany charges increased 5% in the third
quarter of 2009 primarily due to allocated telecommunication expenses (formerly a direct charge)
and increased general and administrative costs. Intercompany charges increased 8% in the nine
months of 2009 primarily due to allocated telecommunication expenses (formerly a direct charge),
higher allocated customer service costs and higher general and administrative costs. Other
operating expenses increased during the third quarter and nine months of 2009 primarily due to
higher reserve requirements for liability insurance. Lower legal costs, including settlements,
partially offset the increase in other operating expenses in the nine months of 2009.
Independent Contractor Matters
FedEx Ground faces increased regulatory and legal uncertainty with respect to its independent
contractors. As part of its operations, FedEx Ground has made changes to its relationships with
contractors that, among other things, provide incentives for improved service and enhanced
regulatory and other compliance by our contractors. During the second quarter of 2008, FedEx
Ground announced an on-going nationwide program, which provides greater incentives to certain of
its contractors who choose to grow their businesses by adding routes. Also, during the second
quarter of 2008, FedEx Ground offered special incentives to encourage California-based single route
contractors to transform their operations into multiple-route businesses or sell their routes to
others.
During the third quarter of 2009, because of changes in New Hampshire law regarding independent
contractor status, FedEx Ground offered special incentives to encourage each New Hampshire-based
single-route pickup-and-delivery contractor to assume responsibility for the pickup-and-delivery
operations of an entire geographic service area that includes multiple routes. This New
Hampshire-based program was well received. The aggregate amount of these incentives was immaterial
and was recorded in the third quarter of 2009.
As of February 28, 2009, nearly 60% of all service areas nationwide are supported by multiple-route
contractors.
FedEx Ground is involved in numerous purported or certified class-action lawsuits, state tax and
other administrative proceedings and IRS audits that claim or are examining
whether the companys owner-operators should be treated as employees, rather than independent
contractors. For a description of these proceedings, see Note 9 of the accompanying unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements.
-39-
FEDEX FREIGHT SEGMENT
The following table shows revenues, operating expenses, operating (loss)/income and operating
margin (dollars in millions) and selected statistics for the three- and nine-month periods ended
February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Change |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
914 |
|
|
$ |
1,155 |
|
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
$ |
3,467 |
|
|
$ |
3,624 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
529 |
|
|
|
582 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
1,735 |
|
|
|
1,784 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
Purchased transportation |
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
435 |
|
|
|
416 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Rentals |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
Fuel |
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
148 |
|
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
|
439 |
|
|
|
419 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Maintenance and repairs |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
Intercompany charges |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
Other |
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
331 |
|
|
|
325 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
973 |
|
|
|
1,109 |
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
3,405 |
|
|
|
3,394 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating (loss)/income |
|
$ |
(59 |
) |
|
$ |
46 |
|
|
|
(228 |
) |
|
$ |
62 |
|
|
$ |
230 |
|
|
|
(73 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating margin |
|
|
(6.5 |
%) |
|
|
4.0 |
% |
|
|
(1,050 |
)bp |
|
|
1.8 |
% |
|
|
6.3 |
% |
|
|
(450 |
)bp |
|
Average daily LTL shipments
(in thousands) |
|
|
66.0 |
|
|
|
75.5 |
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
76.4 |
|
|
|
78.9 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
Weight per LTL shipment (lbs) |
|
|
1,121 |
|
|
|
1,143 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
1,129 |
|
|
|
1,134 |
|
|
|
|
|
LTL yield (revenue per
hundredweight) |
|
$ |
18.21 |
|
|
$ |
19.63 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
$ |
19.46 |
|
|
$ |
19.53 |
|
|
|
|
|
FedEx Freight Segment Revenues
FedEx Freight segment revenues decreased 21% during the third quarter of 2009. Average daily LTL
shipments decreased 13% for the third quarter of 2009, as market share gains were more than offset
by reduced shipment volumes as a result of the current economic
recession, which has resulted in the
weakest LTL environment in decades. LTL yield decreased 7% during the third quarter of 2009 due to
lower fuel surcharges and the continuing effects of the competitive pricing environment.
FedEx Freight segment revenues decreased 4% for the nine months of 2009 due to a decrease in
average daily LTL shipments and one fewer operating day. Average daily LTL shipments decreased 3%
for the nine months of 2009, as market share gains were more than offset by reduced shipment
volumes as a result of the current economic recession.
On January 5, 2009, we implemented 5.7% general rate increases for FedEx Freight and FedEx National
LTL shipments. In January 2008, we implemented a 5.48% general rate increase for FedEx Freight and
a commensurate general rate increase for FedEx National LTL. The indexed LTL fuel surcharge is
based on the average of the national U.S. on-highway average prices for a gallon of diesel fuel, as
published by the Department of Energy. The indexed LTL fuel surcharge ranged as follows for the
three- and nine-month periods ended February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Low |
|
|
9.20 |
% |
|
|
16.60 |
% |
|
|
9.20 |
% |
|
|
14.50 |
% |
High |
|
|
12.80 |
|
|
|
17.80 |
|
|
|
23.90 |
|
|
|
19.70 |
|
Weighted-average |
|
|
10.60 |
|
|
|
16.90 |
|
|
|
17.50 |
|
|
|
16.70 |
|
-40-
FedEx Freight Segment Operating (Loss)/Income
The following table compares operating expenses as a percent of revenue for the three- and
nine-month periods ended February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of Revenue |
|
|
Percent of Revenue |
|
|
|
Three |
|
|
Three |
|
|
Nine |
|
|
Nine |
|
|
|
Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
57.9 |
% |
|
|
50.4 |
% |
|
|
50.0 |
% |
|
|
49.2 |
% |
Purchased transportation |
|
|
11.4 |
|
|
|
12.0 |
|
|
|
12.6 |
|
|
|
11.5 |
|
Rentals |
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
6.4 |
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
4.7 |
|
Fuel |
|
|
9.1 |
|
|
|
12.8 |
|
|
|
12.7 |
|
|
|
11.6 |
|
Maintenance and repairs |
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
3.6 |
|
Intercompany charges |
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
Other |
|
|
11.2 |
|
|
|
8.2 |
|
|
|
9.5 |
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
106.5 |
|
|
|
96.0 |
|
|
|
98.2 |
|
|
|
93.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating margin |
|
|
(6.5 |
)% |
|
|
4.0 |
% |
|
|
1.8 |
% |
|
|
6.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lower average daily LTL shipments driven by the current economic recession, a competitive pricing
environment, costs associated with the consolidation of FedEx Freight offices and severance
related to staffing reductions resulted in an operating loss in the
third quarter of 2009 and decreased
operating income and operating margin for the nine months of 2009 in the FedEx Freight segment. In
addition, higher purchased transportation costs negatively impacted operating income and operating
margin for the nine months of 2009. Continued cost containment initiatives, including lower
variable incentive compensation and stringent control over discretionary spending, partially offset
the negative impact of declines in volumes and the
competitive pricing environment during the third quarter and nine months of 2009.
Fuel costs decreased 44% during the third quarter of 2009 due to a lower average price per gallon
of diesel fuel and decreased fuel consumption due to lower volume levels. Fuel costs increased 5%
during the nine months of 2009 due to higher fuel prices primarily in the first quarter of 2009.
Based on a static analysis of the year-over-year changes in fuel costs compared to changes in fuel
surcharges, fuel surcharges offset the impact of fuel costs for the third quarter and nine months
of 2009. However, this analysis does not consider several other
effects that high fuel costs
and related fuel surcharge levels have on our business, including
reduced demand, pressure on
base rates and higher rates paid to our third-party transportation
providers.
Purchased transportation costs decreased 25% in the third quarter of 2009 due to lower rates paid
to third-party providers and decreased utilization of third-party providers. Purchased
transportation costs increased 5% in the nine months of 2009 primarily due to higher rates paid to
third-party providers. Rent expense increased 13% in the third quarter and 17% in the nine months
of 2009 primarily due to service center expansions related to strategically investing in key
markets for long-term growth. Intercompany charges increased in the third quarter and nine months
of 2009 due to allocated telecommunication expenses (formerly a direct charge) and higher allocated
information technology costs. Other operating expenses during the third quarter of 2008 included a
gain related to the sale of an operating facility.
-41-
FINANCIAL CONDITION
LIQUIDITY
Cash and cash equivalents totaled $2.673 billion at February 28, 2009, compared to $1.539 billion
at
May 31, 2008. The following table provides a summary of our cash flows for the nine-month periods
ended February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
974 |
|
|
$ |
1,366 |
|
Noncash charges and credits |
|
|
1,756 |
|
|
|
1,773 |
|
Changes in assets and liabilities |
|
|
(509 |
) |
|
|
(962 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
2,221 |
|
|
|
2,177 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures and other |
|
|
(1,952 |
) |
|
|
(2,127 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(1,952 |
) |
|
|
(2,127 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from debt issuances |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Principal payments on debt |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(623 |
) |
Dividends paid |
|
|
(103 |
) |
|
|
(93 |
) |
Proceeds from stock issuances |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
Other |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
900 |
|
|
|
(622 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
1,134 |
|
|
$ |
(558 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Provided by Operating Activities. Cash flows from operating activities increased $44 million
in the nine months of 2009 primarily due to year-over-year reductions in income tax and interest
payments, partially offset by reduced operating income. We made tax-deductible voluntary
contributions of $483 million to our qualified U.S. domestic pension plans during the nine months
of 2009 and $479 million during the nine months of 2008.
Cash Used for Investing Activities. Capital expenditures during the nine months of 2009 were 8%
lower largely due to decreased spending at FedEx Services and FedEx Express. See Capital
Resources for a discussion of capital expenditures during 2009 and 2008.
Cash
Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities. In January 2009, we issued $1 billion of senior unsecured debt, comprised of fixed-rate notes totaling $250 million due in January 2014 and $750 million
due in January 2019. The fixed-rate notes due in January 2014 bear interest at an annual rate of
7.375%, payable semi-annually, and the fixed-rate notes due in January 2019 bear interest at an
annual rate of 8.00%, payable semi-annually. We plan to use the net proceeds for working capital
and general corporate purposes, including the repayment upon maturity of all or a portion of our
$500 million aggregate principal amount of 3.50% notes maturing on April 1, 2009 and all or a
portion of our $500 million aggregate principal amount of 5.50% notes maturing on August 15, 2009.
-42-
A $1 billion revolving credit agreement is available to finance our operations and other cash flow
needs and to provide support for the issuance of commercial paper. This revolving credit agreement
expires in July 2010. Our revolving credit agreement contains a financial covenant, which requires
us to maintain a leverage ratio of adjusted debt (long-term debt, including the current portion of
such debt, plus six times rentals and landing fees) to capital (adjusted debt plus total common
stockholders investment) that does not exceed 0.7 to 1.0. Our leverage ratio of adjusted debt to
capital was 0.5 at February 28, 2009. We are in compliance with this and all other restrictive
covenants of our revolving credit agreement and do not expect the covenants to affect our
operations. As of February 28, 2009, no commercial paper was outstanding and the entire $1 billion
under the revolving credit facility was available for future borrowings.
Dividends. We paid $103 million of dividends in the nine months of 2009 and $93 million in the
nine months of 2008. On February 13, 2009, our Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.11 per
share of common stock. The dividend will be paid on April 1, 2009 to stockholders of record as of
the close of business on March 11, 2009. Each quarterly dividend payment is subject to review and
approval by our Board of Directors, and we evaluate our dividend payment amount on an annual basis
at the end of each fiscal year.
CAPITAL RESOURCES
Our operations are capital intensive, characterized by significant investments in aircraft,
vehicles, technology, facilities, package-handling facilities and sort equipment. The amount and
timing of capital additions depend on various factors, including pre-existing contractual
commitments, anticipated volume growth, domestic and international economic conditions, new or
enhanced services, geographical expansion of services, availability of satisfactory financing and
actions of regulatory authorities.
The following table compares capital expenditures by asset category and reportable segment for the
three- and nine-month periods ended February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent Change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009/2008 |
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Nine Months |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
Aircraft and related equipment |
|
$ |
233 |
|
|
$ |
222 |
|
|
$ |
759 |
|
|
$ |
692 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Facilities and sort equipment |
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
230 |
|
|
|
595 |
|
|
|
654 |
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
Information and technology investments |
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
214 |
|
|
|
264 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
Vehicles |
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
284 |
|
|
|
359 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(21 |
) |
Other equipment |
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capital expenditures |
|
$ |
600 |
|
|
$ |
643 |
|
|
$ |
1,987 |
|
|
$ |
2,165 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FedEx Express segment |
|
$ |
334 |
|
|
$ |
389 |
|
|
$ |
1,088 |
|
|
$ |
1,213 |
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
FedEx Ground segment |
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
512 |
|
|
|
378 |
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
FedEx Freight segment |
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
215 |
|
|
|
234 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
FedEx Services segment |
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
172 |
|
|
|
339 |
|
|
|
(59 |
) |
|
|
(49 |
) |
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capital expenditures |
|
$ |
600 |
|
|
$ |
643 |
|
|
$ |
1,987 |
|
|
$ |
2,165 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures during the nine months of 2009 were lower than the prior-year period primarily
due to the postponement of several information technology projects along with the completion of
several multi-year software enterprise license agreement projects in the prior-year period at FedEx
Services. Decreased spending at FedEx Express for facility expansion
also contributed to the decrease in capital expenditures during the
nine months of 2009. These decreases were
partially offset by increased spending at FedEx Ground for land purchases and facilities and sort
equipment associated with its comprehensive network expansion plan.
-43-
LIQUIDITY OUTLOOK
We believe that our existing cash and cash equivalents, cash flow from operations, our commercial
paper program, revolving bank credit facility and shelf registration
statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) are
adequate to meet our liquidity needs for the foreseeable future, including working capital, capital
expenditure requirements and debt payment obligations (described
above). We are closely managing our capital
spending based on current and anticipated volume levels and will defer or limit capital additions
where economically feasible, while continuing to invest strategically for future growth.
Other forms of secured financing may be used to obtain capital assets if we determine that they
best suit our needs for the foreseeable future. Historically, we have been successful in obtaining
investment capital, both domestic and international, although the marketplace for such capital can
become restricted depending on a variety of economic factors.
Global credit markets have recently experienced significant liquidity disruptions, and continued
uncertainty in the credit markets has made financing terms for borrowers less attractive and in
certain cases has resulted in the unavailability of certain types of debt financing, such as
commercial paper. Although these factors may make it difficult or expensive for us to access
credit markets, we still have access to credit, evidenced by our debt issuance in the third quarter
of 2009.
Our capital expenditures are expected to be approximately $2.5 billion in 2009. Our 2009 capital
expenditures include spending for aircraft and related equipment at FedEx Express, facility
expansion at FedEx Ground and revenue equipment at FedEx Freight. We also continue to invest in
productivity-enhancing technologies. Aircraft-related capital outlays include the B757s, the first
of which entered revenue service in 2009 and which are 47% more fuel-efficient per unit than the
aircraft type they are replacing, and the new B777Fs, the first of which is expected to enter
revenue service in 2010. These aircraft capital expenditures are necessary to achieve significant
long-term operating savings and to support projected long-term international volume growth.
In December 2008, we reached an agreement with Boeing to defer the delivery of certain B777F
aircraft by up to 17 months. In addition, in January 2009, we exercised our option with Boeing to
purchase an additional 15 B777F aircraft. Our obligation to purchase
these additional aircraft is conditioned upon there being no event
that causes FedEx Express or its employees not to be covered by the
Railway Labor Act. In January 2009, we also obtained an option to purchase an additional 15 B777F
aircraft. Accordingly, we have now agreed, subject to the above contractual condition, to purchase a total
of 30 B777F aircraft and hold an option to purchase an additional 15 B777F aircraft.
As noted above, during the nine months of 2009, we made $483 million in voluntary contributions to
our qualified U.S. domestic pension plans (U.S. Plans). While our U.S. Plans have ample funds to
meet benefit payments, current market conditions have
negatively impacted asset values and could significantly impact funding requirements in 2010. Any
such requirements will depend upon the funded status of the U.S. Plans on May 31, 2009 and will be
partially mitigated by the temporary funding relief provided by the Worker, Retiree, and Employer
Recovery Act of 2008, which was enacted into law in
December 2008. We are not legally required to make any
additional significant contributions to the U.S. Plans for the remainder
of 2009. However, in order to improve the funded status of our
principal pension plans, we may make
additional voluntary contributions in 2009. In any event, a substantial year-over-year increase in
our pension expense in 2010 is likely based on current conditions.
We have not repurchased any shares in recent years. However, we currently have the liquidity to
repurchase shares and may do so in the future. A total of 5.75 million shares remain under
existing share repurchase authorizations.
-44-
We have a senior unsecured debt credit rating from Standard & Poors of BBB and commercial paper
rating of A-2. During the third quarter of 2009, Moodys Investors Service reaffirmed our senior
unsecured debt credit rating of Baa2 and commercial paper rating of P-2. However, Moodys
downgraded our ratings outlook to negative. Standard & Poors characterizes our ratings outlook
as stable. If our credit ratings drop, our interest expense may increase. If our commercial
paper ratings drop below current levels, we may have difficulty utilizing the commercial paper
market. If our senior unsecured debt ratings drop below investment grade, our access to financing
may become limited.
CONTRACTUAL CASH OBLIGATIONS
The following table sets forth a summary of our contractual cash obligations as of February 28,
2009. Certain of these contractual obligations are reflected in our balance sheet, while others
are disclosed as future obligations under accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States. Except for the current portion of long-term debt and capital lease obligations, this table
does not include amounts already recorded in our balance sheet as current liabilities at February
28, 2009. Accordingly, this table is not meant to represent a forecast of our total cash
expenditures for any of the periods presented.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments Due by Fiscal Year |
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
2009 (1) |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2012 |
|
|
2013 |
|
|
Thereafter |
|
|
Total |
|
Operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating leases |
|
$ |
474 |
|
|
$ |
1,750 |
|
|
$ |
1,574 |
|
|
$ |
1,417 |
|
|
$ |
1,285 |
|
|
$ |
8,465 |
|
|
$ |
14,965 |
|
Non-capital purchase obligations and other |
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
727 |
|
Interest on long-term debt |
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
1,534 |
|
|
|
1,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aircraft and aircraft-related capital commitments |
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
790 |
|
|
|
727 |
|
|
|
477 |
|
|
|
425 |
|
|
|
2,390 |
|
|
|
5,021 |
|
Other capital purchase obligations |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt |
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
1,239 |
|
|
|
2,789 |
|
Capital lease obligations |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
252 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,366 |
|
|
$ |
3,424 |
|
|
$ |
2,755 |
|
|
$ |
2,050 |
|
|
$ |
2,202 |
|
|
$ |
13,781 |
|
|
$ |
25,578 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Cash obligations for the remainder of 2009. |
We have certain contingent liabilities that are not accrued in our balance sheet in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. These contingent liabilities are
not included in the table above. In addition, we have historically made voluntary tax-deductible
contributions to our principal U.S. domestic pension plans; however, such amounts have not been
legally required and therefore are not reflected in the table above.
We have other long-term liabilities reflected in our balance sheet, including deferred income
taxes, qualified and non-qualified pension and postretirement healthcare plan liabilities and other
self-insurance accruals. The payment obligations associated with these liabilities are not
reflected in the table above due to the absence of scheduled maturities. Therefore, the timing of
these payments cannot be determined, except for amounts estimated to be payable within twelve
months, which are included in current liabilities.
Operating Activities
The amounts reflected in the table above for operating leases represent future minimum lease
payments under noncancelable operating leases (principally aircraft and facilities) with an initial
or remaining term in excess of one year at February 28, 2009.
The amounts included for purchase obligations represent noncancelable agreements to purchase goods
or services that are not capital related. Such contracts include those for printing and
advertising and promotions contracts. Open purchase orders that are cancelable are not considered
unconditional purchase obligations for financial reporting purposes and are not included in the
table above. See Note 8 of the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
for more information.
-45-
Included in the preceding table within the caption entitled Non-capital purchase obligations and
other is our estimate of the current portion of the liability for uncertain tax positions under
FIN 48. We cannot reasonably estimate the timing of the long-term payments or the amount by which
the liability will increase or decrease over time; therefore, the long-term portion of the
liability ($62 million) is excluded from the preceding table.
Investing Activities
The amounts reflected in the table above for capital purchase obligations represent noncancelable
agreements to purchase capital-related equipment. Such contracts include those for certain
purchases of aircraft, aircraft modifications, vehicles, facilities, computers and other equipment
contracts. Open purchase orders that are cancelable are not considered unconditional purchase
obligations for financial reporting purposes and are not included in the table above. See Note 8
of the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for more information.
Financing Activities
The amounts reflected in the table above for long-term debt represent future scheduled payments on
our long-term debt. In 2009, we have scheduled debt payments of $503 million, which includes $500
million of principal payments on our 3.5% unsecured notes maturing in April 2009 and payments on
capital leases. Capital lease obligations represent principal and interest payments.
Additional information on amounts included within the operating, investing and financing activities
captions in the table above can be found in our Annual Report.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States requires management to make significant judgments and estimates to develop
amounts reflected and disclosed in the financial statements. In many cases, there are alternative
policies or estimation techniques that could be used. We maintain a thorough process to review the
application of our accounting policies and to evaluate the appropriateness of the many estimates
that are required to prepare the financial statements of a complex, global corporation. However,
even under optimal circumstances, estimates routinely require adjustment based on changing
circumstances and new or better information.
Information regarding our critical accounting estimates can be found in our Annual Report,
including Note 1 to the financial statements therein. Management has discussed the development and
selection of these critical accounting estimates with the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors
and with our independent registered public accounting firm. While we have not made any changes to
our critical accounting estimates during the first nine months of 2009, the discussion of our
accounting for long-lived assets has been updated below to reflect impairment considerations for 2009.
GOODWILL. Goodwill is reviewed at least annually for impairment by comparing the fair value of each
reporting unit with its carrying value (including attributable goodwill). Fair value for our
reporting units is determined using an income approach incorporating market participant
considerations and managements assumptions on revenue growth rates, operating margins, expected
capital expenditures and discount rates. Goodwill is tested for impairment between annual tests
whenever events or circumstances make it more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting
unit has fallen below its carrying value.
-46-
Ongoing weak global economic conditions have had a negative impact on our overall earnings and the
profitability of our reporting units during 2009, which has reduced our market capitalization.
However, we do not believe that these factors indicate that the fair value of our reporting units
has more likely than not fallen below their carrying values as of February 28, 2009. There is an
increased risk, however, as a result of further deterioration in economic conditions, that we could
record a noncash impairment charge relating to goodwill during the fourth quarter of 2009 in
connection with our annual impairment tests for one or more of our reporting units, particularly in
our FedEx Services and FedEx Freight segments.
LONG-LIVED
ASSETS. The accounting test for whether an asset held for use is impaired involves
first comparing the carrying value of the asset with its estimated future undiscounted cash flows.
If the cash flows do not exceed the carrying value, the asset must be adjusted to its current fair
value. Because the cash flows of our transportation networks cannot be identified to individual
assets, and based on the ongoing profitability of our operations, we have not experienced any
significant impairment of assets to be held and used. However, from time to time we make decisions
to remove certain long-lived assets from service based on projections of reduced capacity needs or
lower operating costs of newer aircraft types, and those decisions may result in an impairment
charge. Accordingly, as discussed in the Outlook section of this MD&A, any future decisions during
the fourth quarter of 2009 to alter our networks by eliminating equipment and facilities may lead
to asset impairment charges during the fourth quarter of 2009.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements in this report, including (but not limited to) those contained in Outlook,
Liquidity, Capital Resources, Liquidity
Outlook, Contractual Cash Obligations, and
Critical Accounting Estimates and the
General, Retirement Plans, and
Contingencies notes to the consolidated financial
statements are
forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995 with respect to our financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, plans, objectives,
future performance and business. Forward-looking statements include those preceded by, followed by
or that include the words may, could, would, should, believes, expects, anticipates,
plans, estimates, targets, projects, intends or similar expressions. These
forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially
from those contemplated (expressed or implied) by such forward-looking statements, because of,
among other things, potential risks and uncertainties, such as:
|
|
economic conditions in the global markets in which we operate; |
|
|
the impact of any international conflicts or terrorist activities on the United States and
global economies in general, the transportation industry or us in particular, and what effects
these events will have on our costs or the demand for our services; |
|
|
damage to our reputation or loss of brand equity; |
|
|
disruptions to the Internet or our technology infrastructure, including those impacting our
computer systems and Web site, which can adversely affect shipment levels; |
|
|
the price and availability of jet and vehicle fuel; |
|
|
the impact of intense competition on our ability to maintain or increase our prices
(including our fuel surcharges in response to rising fuel costs) or to maintain or grow our
market share; |
|
|
our ability to manage our cost structure for capital expenditures and operating expenses,
and match it to shifting and future customer volume levels; |
-47-
|
|
our ability to effectively operate, integrate, leverage and grow acquired businesses, and
to continue to support the value we allocate to these acquired businesses, including their
goodwill; |
|
|
any impacts on our businesses resulting from new domestic or international government laws
and regulation, including regulatory actions affecting global aviation rights, increased air
cargo and other security requirements, and tax, accounting, trade, labor (such as card check
legislation or changes to the Railway Labor Act affecting FedEx
Express employees), environmental (such as climate change legislation) or postal rules; |
|
|
changes in foreign currency exchange rates, especially in the euro, Chinese yuan, Canadian
dollar, British pound and Japanese yen, which can affect our sales levels and foreign currency
sales prices; |
|
|
the impact of costs related to (i) challenges to the status of FedEx Grounds
owner-operators as independent contractors, rather than employees, and (ii) any related
changes to our relationship with these owner-operators; |
|
|
any liability resulting from and the costs of defending against class-action litigation,
such as wage-and-hour and discrimination and retaliation claims, patent litigation, and any
other legal proceedings; |
|
|
our ability to maintain good relationships with our employees and prevent attempts by labor
organizations to organize groups of our employees, which could significantly increase our
operating costs and reduce our operational flexibility; |
|
|
increasing costs, the volatility of costs and legal mandates for employee benefits,
especially pension and healthcare benefits; |
|
|
significant changes in the volumes of shipments transported through our networks, customer
demand for our various services or the prices we obtain for our services; |
|
|
market acceptance of our new service and growth initiatives; |
|
|
the impact of technology developments on our operations and on demand for our services; |
|
|
adverse weather conditions or natural disasters, such as earthquakes and hurricanes, which
can damage our property, disrupt our operations, increase fuel costs and adversely affect
shipment levels; |
|
|
widespread outbreak of an illness or any other communicable disease, or any other public
health crisis; |
|
|
availability of financing on terms acceptable to us and our ability to maintain our current
credit ratings, especially given the capital intensity of our operations and the current
volatility of credit markets; and |
|
|
other risks and uncertainties you can find in our press releases and SEC filings, including
the risk factors identified under the heading Risk Factors in Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition in our Annual Report, as updated by
our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q. |
As a result of these and other factors, no assurance can be given as to our future results and
achievements. Accordingly, a forward-looking statement is neither a prediction nor a guarantee of
future events or circumstances, and those future events or circumstances may not occur. You should
not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date on which
they are made. We undertake no obligation to update or alter any forward-looking statements,
whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
-48-
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
As of February 28, 2009, there had been no material changes in our market risk sensitive
instruments and positions since our disclosures in our Annual Report. While we are a global
provider of transportation, e-commerce and business services, the substantial majority of our
transactions are denominated in U.S. dollars. The distribution of our foreign currency denominated
transactions is such that foreign currency declines in some areas of the world are often offset by
foreign currency gains in other areas of the world. The principal foreign currency exchange rate
risks to which we are exposed are in the euro, Chinese yuan, Canadian dollar, British pound and
Japanese yen. Our exposure to foreign currency fluctuations is more significant with respect to
our revenues rather than our expenses, as a significant portion of our expenses are denominated in
U.S. dollars, such as aircraft and fuel expenses. During the three-month and nine-month periods
ended February 28, 2009, the U.S. dollar strengthened relative to the currencies of the foreign
countries in which we operate; however, this strengthening did not have a material effect on our
results of operations.
While we have market risk for changes in the price of jet and vehicle fuel, this risk is largely
mitigated by our fuel surcharges. However, our fuel surcharges for FedEx Express and FedEx Ground
have a timing lag of approximately six to eight weeks before they are adjusted for changes in fuel
prices. Our fuel surcharge index also allows fuel prices to fluctuate approximately 2% for FedEx
Express and approximately 3% for FedEx Ground before an adjustment to the fuel surcharge occurs.
Therefore, our operating income may be significantly affected should the spot price of fuel
suddenly change by a substantial amount or change by amounts that do not result in an adjustment in
our fuel surcharges. Thus, in periods of rising fuel prices, as seen from the second quarter of
2008 through the first quarter of 2009, this lag has a negative impact on our operating income.
Conversely, during the second and third quarter of 2009, rapidly declining fuel prices produced a
benefit, as surcharge levels were set prior to the decline in price.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
The management of FedEx, with the participation of our principal executive and financial officers,
has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures in ensuring that the
information required to be disclosed in our filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the
Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and forms, including ensuring that such information is
accumulated and communicated to FedEx management, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions
regarding required disclosure. Based on such evaluation, our principal executive and financial
officers have concluded that such disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of February
28, 2009 (the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q).
During our fiscal quarter ended February 28, 2009, no change occurred in our internal control over
financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our
internal control over financial reporting.
-49-
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
For a description of all material pending legal proceedings, see Note 9 of the accompanying
condensed consolidated financial statements.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report (under the
heading Risk Factors in Managements Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and
Financial Condition) in response to Part I, Item 1A of Form 10-K.
Item 6. Exhibits
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
Number |
|
Description of Exhibit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.1 |
|
|
Supplemental Agreement No. 4 dated as of January 9, 2009 (and related side letters) to the
Boeing 777 Freighter Purchase Agreement dated as of November 7, 2006 between The Boeing
Company and FedEx Express. Confidential treatment has been requested for confidential
commercial and financial information, pursuant to Rule 24b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
Form of revised Management Retention Agreement, dated December 2008, entered into between
FedEx Corporation and each of Frederick W. Smith, David J. Bronczek, Robert B. Carter, Douglas
G. Duncan, T. Michael Glenn, Alan B. Graf, Jr., David F. Rebholz and Christine P. Richards. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12.1 |
|
|
Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15.1 |
|
|
Letter re: Unaudited Interim Financial Statements. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.1 |
|
|
Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.2 |
|
|
Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.1 |
|
|
Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.2 |
|
|
Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
-50-
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
FEDEX CORPORATION
|
|
Date: March 20, 2009 |
/s/ JOHN L. MERINO
|
|
|
JOHN L. MERINO |
|
|
CORPORATE VICE PRESIDENT
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING OFFICER |
|
-51-
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
Number |
|
Description of Exhibit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.1 |
|
|
Supplemental Agreement No. 4 dated as of January 9, 2009 (and related side letters) to the
Boeing 777 Freighter Purchase Agreement dated as of November 7, 2006 between The Boeing
Company and FedEx Express. Confidential treatment has been requested for confidential
commercial and financial information, pursuant to Rule 24b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
Form of revised Management Retention Agreement, dated December 2008, entered into between
FedEx Corporation and each of Frederick W. Smith, David J. Bronczek, Robert B. Carter, Douglas
G. Duncan, T. Michael Glenn, Alan B. Graf, Jr., David F. Rebholz and Christine P. Richards. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12.1 |
|
|
Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15.1 |
|
|
Letter re: Unaudited Interim Financial Statements. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.1 |
|
|
Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.2 |
|
|
Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.1 |
|
|
Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.2 |
|
|
Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
E-1