e10vq
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark
One)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended April 30, 2008
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number: 000-27597
NAVISITE, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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52-2137343 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
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(I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization)
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Identification No.) |
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400 Minuteman Road |
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Andover, Massachusetts
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01810 |
(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
(978) 682-8300
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
None
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer o
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Accelerated filer o
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Non-accelerated filer þ
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Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
As of June 6, 2008, there were 35,079,985 shares outstanding of the registrants common
stock, par value $.01 per share.
NAVISITE, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED APRIL 30, 2008
2
PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
NAVISITE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except par value)
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April 30, |
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July 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
ASSETS |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
4,938 |
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$ |
11,701 |
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Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of
$713 and $781 at April 30, 2008 and July 31, 2007, respectively |
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20,050 |
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15,051 |
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Unbilled accounts receivable |
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2,018 |
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920 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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15,583 |
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15,975 |
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Total current assets |
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42,589 |
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43,647 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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37,950 |
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15,841 |
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Intangible assets |
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33,012 |
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7,755 |
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Goodwill |
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64,712 |
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43,159 |
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Other assets |
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3,883 |
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4,158 |
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Restricted cash |
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1,837 |
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1,684 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
183,983 |
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$ |
116,244 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY (DEFICIT) |
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Current liabilities: |
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Notes payable, current portion |
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7,233 |
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1,063 |
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Notes payable to the AppliedTheory Estate |
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6,000 |
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6,000 |
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Capital lease obligations, current portion |
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3,009 |
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1,829 |
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Accounts payable |
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7,376 |
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3,913 |
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Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
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14,936 |
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15,494 |
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Deferred revenue, deferred other income and customer deposits |
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4,045 |
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4,737 |
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Total current liabilities |
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42,599 |
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33,036 |
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Capital lease obligations, less current portion |
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15,283 |
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1,030 |
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Accrued lease abandonment costs, less current portion |
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579 |
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645 |
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Deferred tax liability |
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5,097 |
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3,685 |
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Other long-term liabilities |
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4,593 |
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2,612 |
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Note payable, less current portion |
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108,125 |
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89,100 |
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Total liabilities |
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176,276 |
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130,108 |
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Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value;
Authorized 5,000 shares; issued and outstanding: 3,255 at
April 30, 2008; 0 shares at July 31, 2007 |
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26,750 |
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 12) |
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Stockholders equity (deficit): |
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Common stock, $0.01 par value; Authorized 395,000 shares;
Issued and outstanding: 35,052 at April 30, 2008 and 33,506 at
July 31, 2007 |
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350 |
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335 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive income |
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321 |
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381 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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484,291 |
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481,199 |
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Accumulated deficit |
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(504,005 |
) |
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(495,779 |
) |
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Total stockholders equity (deficit) |
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7,707 |
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(13,864 |
) |
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity (deficit) |
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$ |
183,983 |
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$ |
116,244 |
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See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
NAVISITE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
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Three Months Ended |
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Nine Months Ended |
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April 30, |
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April 30, |
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April 30, |
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April 30, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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2008 |
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2007 |
Revenue, net |
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$ |
39,249 |
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$ |
32,664 |
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$ |
114,112 |
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$ |
91,225 |
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Revenue, related parties |
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73 |
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84 |
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220 |
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260 |
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Total revenue, net |
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39,322 |
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32,748 |
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114,332 |
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91,485 |
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Cost of revenue, excluding depreciation and
amortization |
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21,767 |
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18,710 |
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64,360 |
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52,304 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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5,526 |
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3,204 |
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14,928 |
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9,399 |
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Cost of revenue |
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27,293 |
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21,914 |
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79,288 |
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61,703 |
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Gross profit |
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12,029 |
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10,834 |
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35,044 |
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29,782 |
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Operating expenses: |
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Selling and marketing |
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4,538 |
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4,274 |
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14,814 |
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12,129 |
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General and administrative |
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5,530 |
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5,508 |
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16,650 |
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16,662 |
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Impairment, restructuring and other |
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(287 |
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Total operating expenses |
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10,068 |
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9,782 |
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31,464 |
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28,504 |
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Income from operations |
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1,961 |
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1,052 |
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3,580 |
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1,278 |
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Other income (expense): |
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Interest income |
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38 |
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79 |
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214 |
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163 |
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Interest expense |
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(3,179 |
) |
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(3,307 |
) |
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(8,845 |
) |
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(9,735 |
) |
Loss on debt extinguishment |
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(1,651 |
) |
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Other income (expense), net |
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70 |
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110 |
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547 |
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356 |
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Loss from continuing operations before income taxes
and discontinued operations |
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(1,110 |
) |
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(2,066 |
) |
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(6,155 |
) |
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(7,938 |
) |
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Income taxes |
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(501 |
) |
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(293 |
) |
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(1,414 |
) |
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(880 |
) |
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Loss from continuing operations before discontinued
operations |
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(1,611 |
) |
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(2,359 |
) |
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(7,569 |
) |
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(8,818 |
) |
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Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes |
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(106 |
) |
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(657 |
) |
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Net loss |
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(1,717 |
) |
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(2,359 |
) |
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(8,226 |
) |
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(8,818 |
) |
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Accretion of preferred stock dividends |
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(757 |
) |
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(1,877 |
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Net loss attributable to common stockholders |
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(2,474 |
) |
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(2,359 |
) |
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(10,103 |
) |
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(8,818 |
) |
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Basic and diluted net loss per common share: |
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Loss from continuing operations before discontinued
operations attributable to common stockholders |
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$ |
(0.07 |
) |
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$ |
(0.08 |
) |
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$ |
(0.27 |
) |
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$ |
(0.29 |
) |
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes |
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(0.02 |
) |
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Net loss attributable to common stockholders |
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$ |
(0.07 |
) |
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$ |
(0.08 |
) |
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$ |
(0.29 |
) |
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$ |
(0.29 |
) |
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Basic and diluted weighted average number of common
shares outstanding |
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35,033 |
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31,128 |
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34,605 |
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29,947 |
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See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
NAVISITE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
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Nine Months Ended |
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April 30, |
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April 30, |
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2008 |
|
2007 |
Cash flows from operating activities of continuing operations: |
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Net loss |
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$ |
(8,226 |
) |
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$ |
(8,818 |
) |
Loss from discontinued operations |
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|
657 |
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Loss from continuing operations before discontinued
operations |
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(7,569 |
) |
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(8,818 |
) |
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Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by
(used for) operating activities of continuing operations: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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15,558 |
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10,285 |
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Mark to market for interest rate cap |
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119 |
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164 |
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Costs (recoveries) associated with abandoned leases |
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(287 |
) |
Amortization of warrants |
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1,642 |
|
Gain on disposal of assets |
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(1 |
) |
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Stock based compensation |
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3,227 |
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|
2,686 |
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Provision for bad debts |
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308 |
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Deferred income tax expense |
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1,414 |
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|
880 |
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Loss on debt extinguishment |
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1,651 |
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Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
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Accounts receivable |
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(1,165 |
) |
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(3,865 |
) |
Unbilled accounts receivable |
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(1,072 |
) |
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(665 |
) |
Due from related party |
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30 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets, net |
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(6,958 |
) |
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(509 |
) |
Long term assets |
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39 |
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|
583 |
|
Accounts payable |
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2,558 |
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(1,020 |
) |
Long-term liabilities |
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120 |
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|
2,636 |
|
Accrued expenses, deferred revenue and customer deposits |
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(5,525 |
) |
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(574 |
) |
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Net cash provided by operating activities of
continuing operations |
|
|
2,704 |
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|
3,168 |
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Cash flows from investing activities of continuing operations: |
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Purchase of property and equipment |
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(8,783 |
) |
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(5,107 |
) |
Cash used for acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
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(31,364 |
) |
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Releases of (transfers to) restricted cash |
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|
8,563 |
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(2 |
) |
Proceeds from the sale of assets |
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1 |
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Net cash used for investing activities of continuing
operations |
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|
(31,583 |
) |
|
|
(5,109 |
) |
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Cash flows from financing activities of continuing operations: |
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Proceeds from exercise of stock options and warrants |
|
|
1,532 |
|
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|
1,929 |
|
Proceeds from notes payable |
|
|
28,881 |
|
|
|
5,517 |
|
Repayment of notes payable |
|
|
(3,686 |
) |
|
|
(2,411 |
) |
Debt issuance costs |
|
|
(1,112 |
) |
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|
|
Payments on capital lease obligations |
|
|
(2,842 |
) |
|
|
(1,830 |
) |
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|
Net cash provided by financing activities of continuing
operations |
|
|
22,773 |
|
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|
3,205 |
|
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Cash used for operating activities of discontinued operations |
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(657 |
) |
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Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(6,763 |
) |
|
|
1,264 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
|
|
11,701 |
|
|
|
3,360 |
|
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Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
|
$ |
4,938 |
|
|
$ |
4,624 |
|
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|
5
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Nine Months Ended |
|
|
April 30, |
|
April 30, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: |
|
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|
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Cash paid for interest |
|
$ |
8,293 |
|
|
$ |
6,617 |
|
Equipment
and leasehold improvements acquired under capital leases |
|
$ |
16,950 |
|
|
$ |
1,932 |
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
NAVISITE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(1) Description of Business
NaviSite, Inc. (NaviSite, the Company, we, us or our) provides application
management, managed hosting solutions and professional services for mid-market organizations.
Leveraging our set of technologies and subject matter expertise, we deliver cost-effective,
flexible solutions that provide responsive and predictable levels of service for our customers
businesses. Over 1,400 companies across a variety of industries rely on NaviSite to build,
implement and manage their mission-critical systems and applications. NaviSite is a trusted
advisor committed to ensuring the long-term success of our customers business applications and
technology strategies. At April 30, 2008, NaviSite had 17 state-of-the-art data centers in the
U.S. and U.K. and a network operations center in India. Substantially all revenue is generated
from customers in the U.S.
(2) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
(a) Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts
and operations of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries and have been prepared pursuant to
the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission regarding interim financial
reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements and thus should be read
in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K filed on November 9, 2007. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting only of those of a
normal recurring nature, necessary for a fair presentation of the Companys financial position,
results of operations and cash flows at the dates and for the periods indicated. The results of
operations for the three and nine months ended April 30, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the
results expected for the remainder of the fiscal year ending July 31, 2008.
All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
(b) Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts
of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the
financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reported period.
Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates made by management include
the useful lives of fixed assets and intangible assets, the recoverability of long-lived assets,
the collectability of receivables, the determination and valuation of goodwill and acquired
intangible assets, the fair value of preferred stock, the determination of revenue and related
revenue reserves, the determination of stock-based compensation, the determination of the deferred
tax valuation allowance, the determination of certain accrued liabilities and other assumptions for
sublease and lease abandonment reserves.
(c) Revenue Recognition
Revenue, net consists of monthly fees for application management services, managed hosting
solutions, co-location and professional services. Reimbursable expenses charged to clients are
included in revenue, net and cost of revenue. Application management, managed hosting solutions and
co-location services are billed and recognized as revenue over the term of the contract, generally
one to five years. Installation and up-front fees associated with application management, managed
hosting solutions and co-location services are billed at the time the installation service is
provided and recognized as revenue over the term of the related contract. Payments received in
advance of providing services are deferred until the period such services are delivered.
Revenue from professional services is recognized as services are delivered for time and
materials type contracts and using the percentage of completion method for fixed price contracts.
For fixed price contracts, progress towards completion is measured by a comparison of the total
hours incurred on the project to date to the total estimated hours
7
NAVISITE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
required upon completion of the
project. When current contract estimates indicate that a loss is probable, a provision is made for
the total anticipated loss in the current period. Contract losses are determined to be the amount
by which the estimated service delivery costs of the contract exceed the estimated revenue
that will be generated by the contract. Unbilled accounts receivable represent revenue for
services performed that have not yet been billed as of the balance sheet date. Billings in excess
of revenue recognized are recorded as deferred revenue until the applicable revenue recognition
criteria are met.
In accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 00-21, Revenue Arrangements
with Multiple Deliverables, when more than one element such as professional services, installation
and hosting services are contained in a single arrangement, the Company allocates revenue between
the elements based on acceptable fair value allocation methodologies, provided that each element
meets the criteria for treatment as a separate unit of accounting. An item is considered a separate
unit of accounting if it has value to the customer on a stand alone basis and there is objective
and reliable evidence of the fair value of the undelivered items. The fair value of the undelivered
elements is determined by the price charged when the element is sold separately, or in cases when
the item is not sold separately, by using other acceptable objective evidence. Management applies
judgment to ensure appropriate application of EITF 00-21, including the determination of fair value
for multiple deliverables, determination of whether undelivered elements are essential to the
functionality of delivered elements, and timing of revenue recognition, among others. For those
arrangements where the deliverables do not qualify as a separate unit of accounting, revenue from
all deliverables are treated as one accounting unit and generally is recognized ratably over the term of the
arrangement.
(d) Cash and Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash
The Company considers all highly liquid securities with original maturities of three months or
less to be cash equivalents. The Company had restricted cash of $6.8 million and $15.4 million as
of April 30, 2008 and July 31, 2007, respectively, including $5.0 million and $13.7 million as of
April 30, 2008 and July 31, 2007, respectively, that is classified as short-term in the Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets and is included in Prepaid expenses and other current assets.
Restricted cash at April 30, 2008 represents cash held in escrow related to our note payable to the
AppliedTheory Estate (see Note 10(e)) and cash collateral requirements for standby letters of
credit associated with several of the Companys facility and equipment leases.
(e) Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line
method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which range from three to five years.
Leasehold improvements and assets acquired under capital leases that transfer ownership are
amortized using the straight-line method over the shorter of the lease term or the estimated useful
life of the asset. Assets acquired under capital leases that do not
transfer ownership or contain a bargain purchase option are
amortized over the lease term. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as
incurred.
Renewals and betterments, which materially extend the life of assets, are capitalized and
depreciated. Upon disposal, the asset cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from
their respective accounts and any gain or loss is reflected within Other income (expense), net in
our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(f) Long-lived Assets, Goodwill and Other Intangibles
The Company follows the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS)
No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. This statement requires
that long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles be reviewed for impairment whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be
recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured
by a comparison of the
carrying amount of an asset to the undiscounted future net cash flows expected to be generated by
the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is
measured
8
NAVISITE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
by
the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the
assets. Assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value
less cost to sell.
The Company reviews the valuation of goodwill in accordance with SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and
Other Intangible Assets. Under the provisions of SFAS No. 142, goodwill is required to be tested
for impairment annually
in lieu of being amortized. This testing is done in the fourth fiscal quarter of each year.
Furthermore, goodwill is required to be tested for impairment on an interim basis if an event or
circumstance indicates that it is more likely than not that an impairment loss has been incurred.
An impairment loss shall be recognized to the extent that the carrying amount of goodwill exceeds
its fair value. Impairment losses are recognized in operations. The Companys valuation methodology
for assessing impairment requires management to make judgments and assumptions based on historical
experience and projections of future operating performance. If these assumptions differ materially
from future results, the Company may record additional impairment charges in the future.
(g) Concentration of Credit Risk
Our financial instruments include cash, accounts receivable, obligations under capital leases,
debt agreements, derivative instruments, preferred stock, accounts payable, and accrued expenses.
As of April 30, 2008, the carrying cost of these instruments approximated their fair value. The
financial instruments that potentially subject us to concentrations of credit risk consist
primarily of accounts receivable. Concentrations of credit risk with respect to trade receivables
are limited due to the large number of customers across many industries that comprise our customer
base.
(h) Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive income is defined as the change in equity of a business enterprise during a
period of time from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources. The
Company records the components of comprehensive income, primarily foreign currency translation
adjustments, in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as a component of Stockholders Equity
(Deficit), Accumulated other comprehensive income. For the three and nine months ended April 30,
2008, comprehensive loss totaled approximately $1.8 million and $8.3 million, respectively. For
the three and nine months ended April 30, 2007, comprehensive
loss totaled approximately $2.3
million and $8.7 million, respectively.
(i) Income Taxes
We account for income taxes under the asset and liability method in accordance with SFAS No.
109, Accounting for Income Taxes. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the
future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying
amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and
tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates
expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected
to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax
rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.
(j) Stock Based Compensation
Stock Options
The Company maintains four stock incentive plans under which employees and outside directors
have been granted nonqualified stock options to purchase the Companys common stock. Only one
plan, the NaviSite 2003 Stock Incentive Plan (2003 Plan), is currently available for new equity
award grants. For the Companys employees, options granted are generally exercisable as to 25% of
the original number of shares on the sixth month (180th day) anniversary of the option
holders grant date and, thereafter, in equal amounts monthly over the three year period commencing
on the sixth month (180th day) anniversary of the option holders grant date. Options
granted under the 2003 Plan have a maximum term of ten years.
9
NAVISITE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
The Companys current practice is to grant all options with an exercise price equal to the
fair market value of the Companys common stock on the date of grant. The Company issued stock
options for the purchase of approximately 0.3 million and 1.7 million shares of common stock during
the three and nine months ended April 30, 2008, respectively, at a weighted average exercise price
per share of $3.26 and $6.63, respectively. During the three and nine months ended April 30, 2007,
the Company issued stock options for the purchase of approximately 0.8 million and 2.0 million
shares, respectively, of common stock at a weighted average exercise price of $5.90 and $4.85 per
share, respectively.
The fair value of each option issued under the 2003 Plan is estimated on the date of grant
using the Black-Scholes Model, based upon the following weighted average assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
April 30, |
|
April 30, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
Expected life (years) |
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
3.10 |
|
Expected volatility |
|
|
79.36 |
% |
|
|
93.88 |
% |
|
|
83.07 |
% |
|
|
101.04 |
% |
Expected dividend rate |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
2.17 |
% |
|
|
4.57 |
% |
|
|
3.49 |
% |
|
|
4.58 |
% |
Stock compensation expense related to stock options recognized in the condensed consolidated
statements of operations is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
April 30, |
|
|
April 30, |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Cost of revenue |
|
$ |
189 |
|
|
$ |
364 |
|
|
$ |
1,381 |
|
|
$ |
887 |
|
Selling and marketing |
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
543 |
|
|
|
372 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
138 |
|
|
|
317 |
|
|
|
771 |
|
|
|
1,427 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
442 |
|
|
$ |
852 |
|
|
$ |
2,695 |
|
|
$ |
2,686 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-vested Shares
During the nine months ended April 30, 2008, the Company granted approximately 0.2 million
non-vested shares of common stock to certain executives under the 2003 Plan, at a weighted average
grant date fair value of $7.93 per share. These non-vested shares carry restrictions which lapse as
the employees provide service as to one-third of the shares per annum on each of the first, second,
and third anniversaries of the date of grant. With respect to 0.1 million of the non-vested
shares, the restrictions may lapse on earlier date as to 100% of the shares if the Company achieves
certain revenue and EBITDA targets for its 2008 fiscal year. The grant date fair value of the
non-vested shares was determined based on the market price of the Companys common stock on the
date of grant.
In December 2007, the Company granted approximately 63,000 non-vested shares to certain
members of the Companys Board of Directors under the 2003 Plan, at a weighted average grant date
fair value of $5.50 per share. These non-vested shares carry restrictions as to resale which lapse
with time over the twelve month period beginning with the date of grant. The grant date fair value
of the non-vested shares was determined based on the market price of the Companys common stock on
the date of grant.
10
NAVISITE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Compensation expense related to
non-vested shares is recognized ratably over the expected
requisite service period related to the non-vested shares. During the three and nine months ended
April 30, 2008, approximately $201 thousand and $457 thousand of compensation expense was
recognized in general and administrative expense in the accompanying condensed consolidated
statement of operations related to these non-vested shares. For accounting purposes, the non-vested
shares are excluded from our issued and outstanding share amounts presented in our condensed
consolidated balance sheet at April 30, 2008.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
NaviSites 1999 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the ESPP) was adopted by the Board of
Directors and approved by the stockholders in October 1999. A total of 6,666 shares of the
Companys common stock, as adjusted, were originally reserved for issuance, thereunder. An
amendment to increase the number of shares reserved for issuance under the ESPP to 16,666 shares,
as adjusted, was adopted by the Board of Directors on October 1, 2000 and approved by the
stockholders on December 20, 2000. As of September 30, 2007, 16,657 of the shares reserved for
issuance under the ESPP had been issued.
On November 8, 2007, the Board of Directors approved an amendment and restatement of the ESPP
to increase the number of shares reserved for issuance under the ESPP from 16,666 shares, as
adjusted, to 516,666 shares. This was approved by the stockholders on December 12, 2007.
Under the ESPP, employees who elect to participate instruct the Company to withhold a
specified amount through payroll deductions during the offering period of six months. On the last
business day of each offering period, the amount withheld is used to purchase the Companys common
stock at an exercise price equal to 85% of the lower of the market price on the first or last
business day of the offering period. During the nine months ended April 30, 2008, the Company did
not issue any shares under the ESPP.
Compensation expense for the ESPP is recognized over the offering period. During the three
and nine months ended April 30, 2008, approximately $38 thousand of compensation expense was
recognized in cost of sales, $20 thousand of compensation was recognized in sales and marketing,
and $17 thousand of compensation was recognized in general and administrative expense in the
accompanying condensed consolidated statement of operations.
(k) Net Loss Per Share
Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of
common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted net loss per share is computed using the
weighted average number of common and diluted common equivalent shares outstanding during the
period. The Company utilizes the treasury stock method for options, warrants, and non-vested
shares and the if-converted method for convertible preferred stock and notes, unless such amounts
are anti-dilutive.
The following table sets forth common stock equivalents that are not included in the
calculation of diluted net loss per share available to common stockholders because to do so would
be anti-dilutive for the periods indicated.
11
NAVISITE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
Three Months |
|
Nine Months |
|
Nine Months |
|
|
Ended |
|
Ended |
|
Ended |
|
Ended |
|
|
April 30, 2008 |
|
April 30, 2007 |
|
April 30, 2008 |
|
April 30, 2007 |
Common stock options |
|
|
1,280,363 |
|
|
|
2,653,538 |
|
|
|
2,258,111 |
|
|
|
2,047,511 |
|
Common stock warrants |
|
|
1,196,700 |
|
|
|
2,297,404 |
|
|
|
1,201,832 |
|
|
|
1,849,749 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-vested stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
158,339 |
|
|
|
|
|
Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock |
|
|
3,290,646 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,290,646 |
|
|
|
|
|
Employee Stock
Purchase Plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,212 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
5,767,709 |
|
|
|
4,950,942 |
|
|
|
6,928,140 |
|
|
|
3,897,260 |
|
|
|
|
(l) Segment Reporting
We currently operate in one segment, managed IT services. The Companys chief operating
decision maker reviews financial information at a consolidated level.
(m) Foreign Currency
The functional currencies of our wholly-owned subsidiaries are the local currencies. The
financial statements of the subsidiaries are translated into U.S. dollars using period end exchange
rates for assets and liabilities and average exchange rates during corresponding periods for
revenue, net, cost of revenue and expenses. Translation gains and losses are recorded as a separate
component of stockholders equity (deficit).
(n) Derivative Financial Instruments
Derivative instruments are recorded in the balance sheet as either assets or liabilities,
measured at fair value. Changes in fair value are recognized currently in earnings. The Company
has utilized interest rate derivatives to mitigate the risk of rising interest rates on a portion of
its floating rate debt and have not qualified for hedge accounting. The interest rate
differentials to be received under such derivatives are recognized as adjustments to interest
expense and the changes in the fair value of the instruments is recognized over the life of the
agreements as Other income (expense), net. The principal objectives of the derivative instruments
are to minimize the risks and reduce the expenses associated with financing activities. The Company
does not use derivative financial instruments for trading purposes.
(3) Reclassifications
Certain fiscal year 2007 amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year
presentation.
(4) Acquisitions
(a) Acquisition of Jupiter Hosting, Inc.
On August 10, 2007, the Company acquired the outstanding capital stock of Jupiter Hosting,
Inc. (Jupiter), a privately held company based in Santa Clara, CA that provides managed hosting
services that typically involve high bandwidth applications, for total consideration of $8.8
million in cash. In connection with the acquisition of Jupiter, the Company entered into an escrow
arrangement whereby $0.7 million was placed in escrow through May 2008, and represents value
necessary to settle any breach of representations or warranties by either of the Company or the
former owners of Jupiter. The initial escrow is included as a component of the total consideration
of $8.8 million. The historical operating results of Jupiters operations have been included in
the condensed consolidated financial statements since the date of acquisition. Of the total
consideration of $8.8 million, $8.7 million was initial consideration paid to the former
shareholders of Jupiter and $0.1 million represents direct costs related to the closing
12
NAVISITE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
of the acquisition.
The following table summarizes the estimated fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities
assumed at the date of the acquisition. The Company is in the process of finalizing its purchase
price allocation; thus the allocation of the purchase price is preliminary and is subject to
refinement and finalization based on the results of the valuation of the intangible assets
acquired.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
August 10, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
$ |
1,178 |
|
Property and equipment |
|
|
1,373 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
128 |
|
Intangible assets |
|
|
5,020 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
3,645 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
11,344 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
1,939 |
|
Long-term liabilities |
|
|
581 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
2,520 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets acquired |
|
$ |
8,824 |
|
|
|
|
|
Of the $5.0 million of acquired intangible assets, approximately $4.2 million was assigned to
customer lists with an average life of 7 years, approximately $0.7 million was assigned to a below
market supply contract with an estimated life of 5 years, approximately $0.1 million was assigned
to a non-compete agreement with the former owners of Jupiter with an expected life 3 years.
Goodwill assigned totaled approximately $3.6 million, none of which is expected to be deductible
for income tax purposes. The Company believes that the high amount of goodwill relative to
identifiable intangible assets relates to Jupiters service offering, which broadens our managed
hosting solutions service offering. In addition, the acquisition of Jupiter presents significant
opportunities for operating cost synergies and cross-selling and up-selling opportunities.
On May 7, 2008, the Company made a claim against the entire amount of the escrowed funds
asserting that Jupiter had breached certain of its representations and warranties in the stock
purchase agreement. On June 3, 2008, the Jupiter stockholders representative disputed the
Companys allegations and stated that the Company is not entitled to any portion of the escrow. As
provided in the stock purchase agreement, the Company has until June 23, 2008 to respond to the
Jupiter stockholders representatives claims. After this period, the parties must engage in
negotiations over any remaining disputes for a period of at least twenty days after which, if the
parties have not resolved the dispute, the matter can proceed to litigation or some other means of
resolution.
(b) Acquisition
of Alabanza, LLC and Hosting Ventures, LLC
On August 10, 2007, the Company acquired the assets, and assumed certain liabilities, of
Alabanza, LLC and Hosting Ventures, LLC, for total consideration of $7.0 million in cash, which
amount was subject to adjustment based on the final determined working capital of the acquired
assets and assumed liabilities at the closing date. Alabanza, LLC and Hosting Ventures, LLC
(collectively Alabanza) are providers of dedicated and shared managed hosting services. In
connection with the acquisition of Alabanza, the Company entered into an escrow arrangement whereby
$0.7 million was placed in escrow through February 2008, and represents value necessary to settle
any breach of representations or warranties by either of the Company or the former owners of
Alabanza. The initial escrow is
13
NAVISITE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
included as a component of the total consideration of $7.0
million. During the third quarter of fiscal year 2008, Navisite paid
an additional $88 thousand to
Alabanza in working capital adjustments and the $0.7 million held in escrow was released. The historical
operating results of Alabanza have been included in the condensed consolidated financial statements
since the date of acquisition. Of the total consideration of $7.1 million, $6.9 million was
initial consideration paid to the former owners of Alabanza, $0.1 million represents direct
costs related to the closing of the acquisition, and
$0.1 million represents consideration paid related to the
purchase price adjustment based on the final determination of the closing date working capital.
The following table summarizes the estimated fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities
assumed at the date of the acquisition. The Company is in the process of finalizing its purchase
price allocation; thus the allocation of the purchase price is preliminary and is subject to
refinement and finalization based on the results of the valuation of the intangible assets
acquired.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
August 10, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
$ |
355 |
|
Property and equipment |
|
|
776 |
|
Intangible assets |
|
|
4,873 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
2,107 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
8,111 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
920 |
|
Long-term liabilities |
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
1,004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets acquired |
|
$ |
7,107 |
|
|
|
|
|
Of the $4.9 million of acquired intangible assets, approximately $1.9 million was assigned to
customer lists with an average life of 7 years, approximately $2.7 million was assigned to
developed technology with an estimated life of 5 years, approximately $0.2 million was assigned to
the Alabanza trade name with an expected life of 7 years and approximately $0.1 million was
assigned to a non-compete agreement with the former owners of Alabanza with an expected life 3
years. Goodwill assigned totaled approximately $2.1 million, all of which is expected to be
deductible for income tax purposes. The Company believes that the high amount of goodwill relative
to identifiable intangible assets relates to the complementary service solution of Alabanza
relative to our existing managed hosting solutions service offerings. In addition, the acquisition
presents significant opportunities for operating cost synergies and cross-selling and up-selling
opportunities
(c) Acquisition of netASPx, Inc.
On September 12, 2007, the Company acquired the outstanding capital stock of netASPx, Inc.
(netASPx), an application management service provider, for total consideration of $40.8 million.
The consideration consisted of $15.5 million in cash, subject to adjustment based on netASPx,
Inc.s cash at the closing date, and the issuance of 3,125,000 shares of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock (Series A Preferred), with a fair value of $24.9 million at the time of issuance
(see Note 14). In connection with the acquisition of netASPx, the Company entered into an escrow
arrangement whereby 393,750 shares of the Series A Preferred were placed in escrow through June
2008, and represents value necessary to settle any breach of representations or warranties by the
Company. The initial escrow is included as a component of the total consideration of $40.8
million. The historical operating results of netASPx have been included in the condensed
consolidated financial statements since the date of acquisition. Of the total consideration of
$40.8 million, $40.4 million was initial consideration paid to the former owners of netASPx and
$0.4 million represents direct costs related to the closing of the acquisition.
14
NAVISITE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
The following table summarizes the estimated fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities
assumed at the date of the acquisition. The Company is in the process of finalizing its valuations
of certain intangible assets and certain tax liabilities; thus the allocation of the purchase price
is preliminary and is subject to refinement and finalization based on the results of the valuation.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 12, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
$ |
4,770 |
|
Property and equipment |
|
|
3,750 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
56 |
|
Intangible assets |
|
|
20,900 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
15,633 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
45,109 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
3,269 |
|
Long-term liabilities |
|
|
998 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
4,267 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets acquired |
|
$ |
40,842 |
|
|
|
|
|
Of the $20.9 million of acquired intangible assets, approximately $12.6 million was assigned
to customer backlog with an expected life of 5 years and approximately $8.3 million was assigned to
customer relationships with an estimated life of 8 years. Goodwill assigned totaled approximately
$15.6 million, of which approximately $12.5 million, based
on carryover basis from prior purchases made by netASPx, is expected to be deductible for tax purposes. The Company believes
that the high amount of goodwill relative to identifiable intangible assets relates to the addition
to our applications management service offering of the netASPx product suite. In addition, the
acquisition of netASPx presents significant opportunities for operating cost synergies and
cross-selling and up-selling opportunities.
During the third quarter of fiscal 2008, the Company recorded purchase price allocation
adjustments that resulted in a net decrease of $4.9 million to goodwill, resulting in total
goodwill of $15.6 million as of April 30, 2008. The purchase price allocation adjustments included
a decrease in goodwill of $5.3 million to record a valuation adjustment to deferred revenue and a
net increase to goodwill of $.4 million to adjust
previously-impaired lease holdings to reflect the finalization of the
plans associated with exit costs. The net
result of recording the deferred revenue adjustments was a decrease to current liabilities of
$1.5 million and a decrease of $3.8 million to non-current liabilities. The net result of recording
the lease impairment adjustment was an increase to current liabilities of $.2 million and an
increase to non-current liabilities of $.2 million.
(d) Acquisition of iCommerce, Inc.
On October 12, 2007,
the Company acquired the assets of iCommerce, Inc., a re-seller of
dedicated hosting services. The total consideration was approximately $670,000 and consisted of
cash of $400,000, common stock with a fair value at the acquisition date of $226,000 and direct
costs necessary to close the acquisition of approximately $45,000. The operating results of
iCommerce, Inc. have been included in the condensed consolidated financial statements from the date
of the acquisition. Of the total consideration, $529,000 was assigned to customer lists with an
expected life of 7 years and $167,000 was assigned to goodwill, all of which is deductible for
income tax purposes. In connection with the transaction, the Company recorded liabilities of
$45,000 related to direct closing costs.
15
NAVISITE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(e) Pro Forma Information
The following pro forma information summarizes the consolidated financial results for the nine
months ended April 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, as if the acquisitions of Jupiter, Alabanza,
netASPx and iCommerce, Inc. had occurred at the beginning of each nine month period:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months ended |
|
|
April 30, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
(In thousands) |
Total revenue |
|
$ |
115,996 |
|
|
$ |
124,313 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations before discontinued
operations |
|
|
(8,043 |
) |
|
|
(11,101 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss attributable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
(10,860 |
) |
|
$ |
(12,960 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
(0.31 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.43 |
) |
The pro forma results for the nine months ended April 30, 2007 include approximately $8.8
million of revenue related to a government contract with netASPx that was terminated effective
April 30, 2007.
In connection with the acquisitions of Jupiter and Alabanza in August 2007, the Company
received a waiver from its lending group permitting the use of amounts borrowed for the acquisition
of Alabanza and Jupiter; accordingly, $8.7 million was released from restricted cash at August 10,
2007. In addition, in connection with the acquisition of netASPx in September 2007, the Company
refinanced its credit agreement. See Note 10(a) below.
(5) Discontinued Operations
In August 2007, the Company launched Americas Job Exchange (AJE), an employment
services web site. This site utilizes technology developed in connection with the provision of
services to a former customer. Upon termination of the use of the service by our customer, AJE was
launched as an independent employment services site utilizing an advertising revenue and premium
enhanced services model. In August 2007, the Company determined that AJE is not core to its
business and pursuant to a plan developed in August 2007, the Company is actively seeking to
dispose of AJE and, accordingly, the results of its operations, its assets and liabilities and its
cash flows have been presented as discontinued operations in these condensed consolidated financial
statements. The Company expects that AJE will be disposed of during fiscal year 2008. Subsequent
to disposal, the Company does not expect to have any on-going involvement in the operations of AJE.
Operating results related to AJE for the three and nine months ended April 30, 2008 were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months |
|
|
Nine months |
|
|
|
ended |
|
|
ended |
|
|
|
April 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
60 |
|
|
$ |
108 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenues |
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
572 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
|
16
NAVISITE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months |
|
|
Nine months |
|
|
|
ended |
|
|
ended |
|
|
|
April 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Total cost of revenues |
|
|
130 |
|
|
|
658 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
(70 |
) |
|
|
(550 |
) |
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling and marketing |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from discontinued operations before income taxes |
|
|
(106 |
) |
|
|
(657 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from discontinued operations, as reported |
|
$ |
(106 |
) |
|
$ |
(657 |
) |
|
|
|
The recorded assets and liabilities of AJE at April 30, 2008 and July 31, 2007 were
not material.
(6) Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
During the nine months ended April 30, 2007, the Company recorded a recovery of a previously
impaired lease totaling $0.3 million. This recovery reflected a change in sub-lease assumptions
related to a lease impairment recorded in a prior reporting period.
(7) Property and Equipment
Property and equipment at April 30, 2008 and July 31, 2007 are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April 30, |
|
|
July 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Office furniture and equipment |
|
$ |
4,520 |
|
|
$ |
3,416 |
|
Computer equipment |
|
|
65,508 |
|
|
|
53,393 |
|
Software licenses |
|
|
14,887 |
|
|
|
12,868 |
|
Leasehold improvements |
|
|
27,100 |
|
|
|
10,824 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
112,015 |
|
|
|
80,501 |
|
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(74,065 |
) |
|
|
(64,660 |
) |
|
|
|
Property and equipment, net |
|
$ |
37,950 |
|
|
$ |
15,841 |
|
|
|
|
The estimated useful lives of our fixed assets are as follows: office furniture and equipment,
5 years; computer equipment, 3 years; software licenses, 3 years or life of the license; and
leasehold improvements, lesser of the lease term or the assets
estimated useful life. The estimated useful lives of assets held
under capital leases in circumstances where the lease does not
transfer ownership of the property by the end of the lease term or
contain a bargain purchase option are determined in a manner
consistent with the Companys normal depreciation policy except
that the period of amortization is the lease term.
(8) Intangible Assets
Intangible assets, net consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April 30, |
|
|
July 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Customer lists |
|
|
40,910 |
|
|
|
25,951 |
|
Customer contract backlog |
|
|
16,000 |
|
|
|
3,400 |
|
Developed technology |
|
|
3,140 |
|
|
|
440 |
|
Vendor contracts |
|
|
700 |
|
|
|
|
|
Trademarks |
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
|
|
Non-compete agreements |
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross carrying amount |
|
$ |
61,113 |
|
|
$ |
29,791 |
|
17
NAVISITE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April 30, |
|
|
July 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Less: Accumulated amortization |
|
|
(28,101 |
) |
|
|
(22,036 |
) |
|
|
|
Intangible assets, net |
|
$ |
33,012 |
|
|
$ |
7,755 |
|
|
|
|
Intangible asset amortization expense for the three and nine months ended April 30, 2008 and
2007 aggregated $2.1 million and $6.1 million and $1.0 million and $3.0 million, respectively.
Intangible assets are being amortized over estimated useful lives ranging from five to eight years
for all intangible assets, with the exception of non-compete agreements which are being amortized over the term of the non-compete agreements,
generally three years. The amount reflected in the table below for fiscal year 2008 includes year
to date amortization. Amortization expense related to intangible assets for the next five years is
projected to be as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ending July 31, |
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
$ |
7,973 |
|
2009 |
|
$ |
7,287 |
|
2010 |
|
$ |
6,425 |
|
2011 |
|
$ |
6,354 |
|
2012 |
|
$ |
6,216 |
|
(9) Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April 30, |
|
|
July 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Accrued payroll, benefits and commissions |
|
$ |
5,344 |
|
|
$ |
6,311 |
|
Accrued accounts payable |
|
|
3,613 |
|
|
|
3,633 |
|
Accrued interest |
|
|
1,998 |
|
|
|
1,698 |
|
Accrued impairment |
|
|
1,003 |
|
|
|
863 |
|
Accrued sales/use, property and miscellaneous taxes |
|
|
545 |
|
|
|
889 |
|
Other accrued expenses and current liabilities |
|
|
2,433 |
|
|
|
2,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
14,936 |
|
|
$ |
15,494 |
|
|
|
|
(10) Debt
Long term debt consists of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April 30, |
|
|
July 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Term Loan, net of discount |
|
$ |
109,225 |
|
|
$ |
90,000 |
|
Notes payable to the AppliedTheory Estate |
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
|
6,000 |
|
Revolving line of credit |
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other notes payable |
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
121,358 |
|
|
|
96,163 |
|
Less current portion |
|
|
(13,233 |
) |
|
|
(7,063 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long term debt |
|
$ |
108,125 |
|
|
$ |
89,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) Senior Secured Credit Facility
In June 2007, the Company entered into a senior secured credit agreement (the Credit
Agreement) with a
18
NAVISITE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
syndicated lending group. The Credit Agreement consisted of a six year
single draw term loan (the Term Loan) totaling $90.0 million and a five year $10.0 million
revolving credit facility (the Revolver). Proceeds from the Term Loan were used to pay our
obligations under the Credit Facility with Silver Point Finance LLC
(see below), to pay fees and expenses totaling approximately $1.5 million related to the
closing of the Credit Agreement, to provide financing for data center expansion (totaling
approximately $8.7 million) and for general corporate purposes. Borrowings under the Credit
Agreement were guaranteed by all of the Companys subsidiaries.
Under the Term Loan, the Company is required to make principal amortization payments during
the six year term of the loan in amounts totaling 1% of the initial principal per annum ($0.9
million initially), paid quarterly on the first day of the Companys fiscal quarters. In April
2013, the balance of the Term Loan becomes due and payable. The outstanding principal under the
Credit Agreement is subject to prepayment in the case of an Event of Default, as defined in the
Credit Agreement. In addition, amounts outstanding under the Credit Agreement are subject to
mandatory pre-payment in certain cases including, among others, a change in control of the
Company, the incurrence of new debt and the issuance of equity of the Company. In the case of a
mandatory pre-payment resulting from a debt issuance, 100% of the proceeds must be used to
prepay amounts owed under the Credit Agreement. In the case of an equity offering, the Company
is entitled to retain the first $20.0 million raised and must prepay amounts owed under the
Credit Agreement with 50% of the proceeds from an equity offering that exceed $20.0 million.
Amounts outstanding under the Credit Agreement incurred interest at either the LIBOR rate
plus 3.5% or the Base Rate, as defined in the Credit Agreement, plus the Federal Funds Effective
Rate plus 0.5%, at the Companys option. Upon the attainment of a Consolidated Leverage Ratio,
as defined, of no greater than 3:1, the interest rate under the LIBOR option can decrease to
LIBOR plus 3.0%. Interest becomes due and is payable quarterly in arrears. The Credit
Agreement requires us to maintain interest rate arrangements to minimize exposure to interest
rate fluctuations on an aggregate notional principal amount of 50% of amounts borrowed under the
Term Loan (see Note 11).
The Credit Agreement requires us to maintain certain financial and non-financial covenants.
Financial covenants include a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio, a maximum total leverage
ratio and an annual capital expenditure limitation. Non-financial covenants include
restrictions on our ability to pay dividends, make investments, sell assets, enter into merger
or acquisition transactions, incur indebtedness or liens, enter into leasing transactions, alter
our capital structure or issue equity, among others. In addition, under the Credit Agreement, we
are allowed to borrow, through one or more of our foreign subsidiaries, up to $10.0 million to
finance data center expansion in the U.K.
Proceeds from the Term Loan were used to extinguish all of the Companys outstanding debt
with Silver Point Finance LLC. At the closing of the Credit Agreement, the Company had $75.5
million outstanding with Silver Point Finance LLC, which was paid in full. In addition, the
Company incurred a $3.0 million pre-payment penalty which was paid with the proceeds of the Term
Loan. At the closing of the Credit Agreement, the Companys revolving commitment with Atlantic
(see below) was also terminated.
In August 2007, the Company entered into Amendment, Waiver and Consent Agreement No. 1 to
the Credit Agreement (the Amendment). The Amendment permitted us to use approximately $8.1
million of cash originally borrowed under the Credit Agreement, which was restricted for data
center expansion to partially fund the acquisition of Jupiter and Alabanza (see Note 4 above)
and amended the Credit Agreement to permit the issuance of up to $75.0 million of Permitted
Indebtedness, as defined. Permitted Indebtedness must be unsecured, require no amortization
payment and not become due or payable until 180 days after the maturity date of the Credit
Agreement in June 2013.
In September 2007, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement
(Amended Credit Agreement), refinancing its existing debt under its Credit Agreement. The
Amended Credit Agreement provided the Company with an incremental $20.0 million in term loan
borrowings and amended the rate of
19
NAVISITE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
interest to LIBOR plus 4.0%, with a step-down to LIBOR plus
3.5 % upon attainment of a 3:1 leverage ratio. All other terms of the Credit Agreement remained
substantially the same. The Company recorded a loss on debt extinguishment of approximately
$1.7 million for the six months ended January 31, 2008 to reflect this extinguishment of the
Credit Agreement, in accordance with EITF 96-19 Debtors Accounting for a Modification or
Exchange of Debt Instruments.
In January 2008, the Company entered into Amendment, Waiver and Consent Agreement No. 3 to
the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the January Amendment). The January Amendment
amended the definition of Permitted UK Datasite Buildout Indebtedness (as that term is defined
in the Amended Credit Agreement) to total $16.5 million as compared to $10.0 million and
requires the reduction of the $16.5 million to no less than $10.0 million as such indebtedness
is repaid as to principal.
In June 2008, the Company entered into Amendment and Consent Agreement No. 4 to the Amended
Credit Agreement (the June Amendment). The June Amendment (i) amended the definition of
Permitted UK Datasite Buildout Indebtedness (as that term is defined in the Amended Credit
Agreement) to total $33 million as compared to $16.5 million, (ii) increased to $20 million the
maximum amount of contingent obligations relating to all leases for any period of twelve months,
and (iii) increased the rate of interest to either (x) LIBOR rate plus 5.0% or (y) Base Rate, as
defined in the Amended Credit Agreement, plus 4.0%.
At April 30, 2008, $109.2 million was outstanding under the Amended Credit Agreement and
$6.0 million was outstanding under the Revolver. The Company
believes it is in compliance
with all covenants under the Amended Credit Agreement.
(b) Term Loans and Revolving Credit Facilities
On April 11, 2006, we entered into a senior secured term loan and senior secured revolving
credit facility (the Credit Facility) (collectively the Silver Point Debt) with Silver
Point Finance LLC, (the Lender or Silver Point)) to repay certain maturing debt and increase
borrowing available for corporate purposes. The term loan consisted of a five year single-draw
term loan in the aggregate amount of $70 million (the SP Term Loan). Borrowings under the SP
Term Loan were guaranteed by all of the Companys subsidiaries. During the first twelve months
of the loan, we were required to make quarterly interest only payments to the Lender and
commencing one year after closing date of the loan, we were also scheduled to make quarterly
repayments of principal. The maturity date of the SP Term Loan was April 11, 2011. The Lender
was entitled to prepayment of the outstanding balance under the SP Term Loan, upon the
occurrence of various events, including, among others, if the Company sold assets and did not
reinvest the proceeds in assets, received cash proceeds from the incurrence of any indebtedness,
had excess cash, or closed an equity financing transaction, provided that the first $10 million
plus 50% of the remaining net proceeds from an equity financing were not subject to the
mandatory prepayment requirement. Generally, prepayments were subject to a prepayment premium
ranging from 8%-1% depending upon the timing of the prepayment (see Note 11 for discussion of
the valuation of this prepayment premium). The unpaid amount of the SP Term Loan and accrued
interest and all other obligations could have become due and payable immediately upon occurrence
and continuation of any event of default. Under the Credit Facility, the Company complied with
various financial and non-financial covenants. The financial covenants included among others,
minimum fixed charge coverage ratio, maximum consolidated leverage ratio, minimum consolidated
EBITDA and maximum annual capital expenditures. The primary non-financial covenants limited our
ability to pay dividends, make investments, engage in transactions with affiliates, sell assets,
conduct mergers or acquisitions, incur indebtedness or liens, alter capital structure and sell
stock.
Outstanding amounts of the SP Term Loan bore interest at either: (a) 7% per annum plus, the
greater of (i) Prime Rate, and (ii) the Federal Funds Effective Rate plus 3%, or (b) 8% plus
the floating rate of LIBOR. To the extent interest payable on the Term Loan (a) exceeded the
LIBOR Rate plus 5% in year one or (b) exceeded the LIBOR Rate plus 7% for the years thereafter,
such amounts that exceeded the threshold were capitalized and added to the outstanding principal
amount of the SP Term Loan and incurred interest. Outstanding amounts under the revolver bore
interest at either: (a) 7% per annum plus, the greater of (i) Prime Rate, and (ii) the Federal
Funds Effective Rate plus 3%, or (b) 8% plus the floating rate of LIBOR. Interest was payable in
arrears on the last day of the month for Base Rate loans, and the last day of the chosen
interest period (one, two or three months) for LIBOR Rate loans. We were required to maintain
interest rate agreements constituting caps with respect to an aggregate notional principal
amount of a portion of the Loan, to limit the unadjusted variable rate component of the interest
costs to the Company.
20
NAVISITE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
The amount borrowed was used to repay our accounts receivable financing line, convertible
notes and interest payable and to pay transaction fees and expenses relating to the loan. In
addition, at the time of draw, we borrowed $6.4 million which was held in escrow to pay the
notes payable to the AppliedTheory Estate.
In connection with the establishment of the Credit Facility, the Company issued warrants to
purchase an aggregate of 3,514,933 shares of common stock of the Company at an exercise price of
$0.01 per share. These warrants became exercisable 90 days following the closing date of the
Credit Facility and will expire on April 11, 2016. The warrants were fair valued using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model and
were recorded in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at inception as a discount to the
loan amount of $9.1 million and were being amortized into interest expense over the five-year
term of the Credit Facility.
In February 2007, the Company entered into Amendment No. 4 and Waiver to Credit and
Guaranty Agreement (the SP Amendment) with Silver Point. Under the SP Amendment, the Lenders
provided to the Company an additional term loan in the original principal amount of $3,762,753,
(the Supplemental Term Loan). The terms of the Supplemental Term Loan were identical to the
SP Term Loan. Amounts borrowed under the Supplemental Term Loan were used for working capital
and other general corporate purposes.
In February 2007, in connection with the SP Amendment, the Company issued warrants to
Silver Point to purchase an aggregate of 415,203 shares of common stock at an exercise price of
$0.01 per share. The warrants were fair valued using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model and
were recorded in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at inception as a discount to the
loan amount of $2.2 million and were being amortized into interest expense over the five-year
term of the Credit Facility.
The fair value of the warrants issued in connection with the issuance of the debt to
Silver Point Debt (noted above) was determined using the Black-Scholes option-pricing
model with the following assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrant Issue Date: |
|
|
April 2006 |
|
February 2007 |
Expected life (in years) |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Expected volatility |
|
|
101.21% |
|
|
|
105.96% |
|
Expected dividend rate |
|
|
0.00% |
|
|
|
0.00% |
|
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
4.44% |
|
|
|
4.58% |
|
The proceeds of the borrowings from Silver Point in April 2006 and February 2007, were
allocated to the debt and the warrants by measuring each components relative fair value. The
debt agreements were entered into at market value, and as such, the difference between the total
proceeds received and the fair value of the warrants represented both the residual and relative
fair value of the debt. Therefore, the debt and equity components of the arrangement were
recorded at their relative fair values.
The fair value of $9.1 million and $2.2 million for the warrants issued in April 2006 and
February 2007, respectively, was recorded as additional paid-in capital and as a discount to the
loan amount in our Consolidated Balance Sheets upon issuance. The loan discount amounts were
being amortized into interest expense over the five-year term of the Credit Facility.
The Silver Point Debt was paid in full in June 2007, as discussed in Note 10(a) above.
(c) Note Payable to Atlantic Investors, LLC
On January 29, 2003, we entered into a $10.0 million Loan and Security Agreement (Atlantic
Loan) with Atlantic Investors, LLC (Atlantic), a related party. The Atlantic Loan bears an
interest rate of 8% per annum. On April 11, 2006, the Company entered into an Amended and
Restated Loan Agreement with Atlantic, in
21
NAVISITE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
connection with and as a condition precedent to the
Credit Facility with Silver Point, which amended and restated the existing loan agreement
between the Company and Atlantic dated January 29, 2003. Under the Atlantic amendment and
related transaction documents, Atlantic agreed to reduce the availability of the Atlantic Loan
to the amount outstanding as of April 11, 2006, which was $3.0 million and approximately $0.7
million of accrued interest, agreed that this indebtedness shall be an unsecured obligation of
the Company, agreed to subordinate this indebtedness to amounts owed by the Company to Silver
Point and agreed to extend the maturity date of the loan to the earlier of the date that is 90
days after the earlier of: (a) April 11, 2011, and (b) the date all obligations under the Credit Facility have been paid in full.
The principal and accrued interest of the Atlantic Loan from time to time became
convertible into shares of the Companys common stock at $2.81 per share (the market price of
our stock on April 11, 2006), 90 days following April 11, 2006.
In January 2007, Atlantic converted all of the remaining principal and accrued interest of
$3,863,610 into 1,374,950 shares of the Companys common stock.
(d) Revolving Credit Facility with Atlantic Investors, LLC
On April 11, 2006, we entered into an unsecured subordinated Revolving Credit Agreement
with Atlantic, in connection with and as a condition precedent to the Credit Facility with
Silver Point, whereby the Company established a subordinated revolving credit facility with
Atlantic (the Atlantic Facility) in the amount not to exceed $5 million. Credit advances under
the Atlantic Facility shall bear interest at either: (a) 7% per annum plus, the greater of (i)
Prime Rate, and (ii) the Federal Funds Effective Rate plus 3%, or (b) 8% plus the floating rate
of LIBOR. Interest may, at the Companys option, be paid in cash or promissory notes. All
outstanding amounts under the Atlantic Facility shall be paid in full by the Company no later
than the date that is 90 days after the earlier of: (a) April 11, 2011, and (b) the date all
obligations under the Credit Facility have been paid in full.
The Atlantic Facility was terminated in June 2007, as discussed in Note 10(a) above.
(e) Notes Payable to AppliedTheory Estate
As part of ClearBlue Technologies Management, Inc.s acquisition of certain AppliedTheory
assets, ClearBlue Technologies Management, Inc. made and issued two unsecured promissory notes
totaling $6.0 million (Estate Liability) due to the AppliedTheory Estate on June 13, 2006. The
Estate Liability bears interest at 8% per annum, which is due and payable annually. In July
2006, the Company reached agreement with the secured creditors of AppliedTheory to settle
certain claims against the estate of AppliedTheory and repay the outstanding notes including
accrued interest for approximately $5.0 million. The settlement agreement is currently awaiting
approval by the bankruptcy court. At April 30, 2008, we had recorded approximately $0.5 million
in accrued interest related to these notes. The Company maintains approximately $5.0 million in
an escrow account necessary to repay these notes pursuant to the settlement agreement. This
$5.0 million is included in Prepaid expenses and other current assets in our Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(f) Notes Payable to Landlord
As part of an amendment to our 400 Minuteman Road lease, $2.2 million of our future
payments to the landlord of our 400 Minuteman Road facility was transferred into a note payable
(Landlord Note). The $2.2 million represents leasehold improvements made by the landlord, on
our behalf, to the 400 Minuteman Road location in order to facilitate the leasing of a portion
of the facility (First Lease Amendment), as well as common area maintenance and property taxes
associated with the space. The Landlord Note bears interest at an annual rate of 11% and calls
for 36 equal monthly payments of principal and interest. The final payment was due and paid in
November 2006.
22
NAVISITE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
In addition, during fiscal year 2004, we paid $120,000 and we entered into a separate
$150,000 note (Second Landlord Note) with the landlord for additional leasehold improvements
to facilitate a subleasing transaction involving a specific section of the 400 Minuteman Road
location. The Second Landlord Note bears interest at an annual rate of 11% and calls for 36
equal monthly payments of principal and interest. The final payment was due and paid on March 1,
2007.
(11) Derivative Instruments
In May 2006, the Company purchased an interest rate cap on a notional amount of 70% of the
then outstanding principal of the Silver Point Debt (see Note 10(b)). With the interest rate
cap, the Company locked in a maximum variable interest rate of 6.5% that could be charged on the
notional amount during the term of the agreement. In June 2007, upon refinancing of the Silver
Point Debt (see Note 10(a)), the Company maintained the interest rate cap, as the Credit
Agreement required a minimum notional amount of 50% of the outstanding principal of the Credit
Agreement (see Note 10(a)). In October 2007, in connection with the execution of the Amended
Credit Agreement in September 2007 (see Note 10(a)), the Company purchased a second interest
rate cap totaling $10.0 million of notional amount, as the Amended Credit Agreement required a
minimum notional amount of 50% of all Indebtedness, as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement.
As of April 30, 2008, the fair value of these interest rate derivatives (representing a notional
amount of approximately $58.0 million at April 30, 2008) was approximately $61,700 which is
included in Other assets in the Companys Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The change in
fair value for the three and nine months ended April 30, 2008 and 2007 totaled approximately
$2,000 and approximately $119,000, respectively, and approximately $25,000 and $164,000,
respectively. The change in fair value was charged to Other income (expense), net in the
accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations.
The Silver Point Debt carried a prepayment penalty which was determined to be an embedded
derivative and was required to be separately valued from the Silver Point Debt (see Note 10(b)).
In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, Accounting for
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (SFAS 133), the Company calculated the fair
value of this embedded derivative to be approximately $867,000 upon the closing of the Silver
Point Debt, the total of which was included in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at the
time of issuance as a discount to the Silver Point Debt with an offsetting amount included in
Other long-term liabilities. Major assumptions used to determine the fair value of the
embedded derivative included future value of the Companys common stock and the probability of
early repayment of the Silver Point Debt. In accordance with SFAS 133, amortization of the
embedded derivative, calculated on a straight line basis, was included in interest expense for
the three and nine months ended April 30, 2007, totaling approximately $48,000 and $135,000,
respectively and reduced the discount to the Silver Point Debt over its term. The value of the
embedded derivative was evaluated quarterly with changes in the value of the embedded derivative
recorded as an adjustment to any interest expense previously recorded and to the discount to the
Silver Point Debt with an offsetting adjustment to Other long-term liabilities. The remaining
value of the embedded derivative was charged to income upon payment of the Silver Point Debt
(see Note 10(b)).
(12) Commitments and Contingencies
(a) Leases
Abandoned Leased Facilities. During the nine months ended April 30, 2008, in connection
with the acquisitions of Jupiter and netASPx (see Note 4), the Company recorded impairment
accruals for four facilities two in Santa Clara, CA, one in Herndon, VA and one in
Minneapolis, MN. The Santa Clara facilities and the Herndon, VA facility were vacated shortly
after the acquisition of Jupiter and netASPx, respectively, pursuant to a plan of closure and
relocation. The Minneapolis office space was underutilized at the date of acquisition of
netASPx and the recorded impairment accrual reflects this underutilized space. The total
impairment accruals related to these facilities totals approximately $1.1 million. During the
nine months ended April 30, 2007, we
23
NAVISITE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
recorded lease impairment recoveries of approximately $0.3
million due to revisions in sublease assumptions for previously abandoned facilities.
Details of activity in the lease exit accrual by geographic region for the nine months
ended April 30, 2008 are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounting |
|
|
Payments, |
|
|
Balance |
|
Lease Abandonment |
|
July 31, |
|
|
Expense |
|
|
and Other |
|
|
less accretion |
|
|
April 30, |
|
Costs for: |
|
2007 |
|
|
(Recovery) |
|
|
Adjustments |
|
|
of interest |
|
|
2008 |
|
Andover, MA |
|
$ |
406 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(111 |
) |
|
$ |
295 |
|
Chicago, IL |
|
|
409 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(90 |
) |
|
|
319 |
|
Houston, TX |
|
|
481 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(279 |
) |
|
|
202 |
|
Syracuse, NY |
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(185 |
) |
|
|
27 |
|
Santa Clara, CA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
(70 |
) |
|
|
100 |
|
Herndon, VA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
(78 |
) |
|
|
62 |
|
Minneapolis, MN |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
762 |
|
|
|
(185 |
) |
|
|
577 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,508 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,072 |
|
|
$ |
(998 |
) |
|
$ |
1,582 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum annual rental commitments under operating leases and other commitments are as follows
as of April 30, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After |
|
Description |
|
Total |
|
|
1 Year |
|
|
Year 2 |
|
|
Year 3 |
|
|
Year 4 |
|
|
Year 5 |
|
|
Year 5 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Short/Long-term debt |
|
$ |
121,358 |
|
|
$ |
13,233 |
|
|
$ |
1,100 |
|
|
$ |
1,100 |
|
|
$ |
1,100 |
|
|
$ |
1,100 |
|
|
$ |
103,725 |
|
Interest on debt(a) |
|
|
48,816 |
|
|
|
10,116 |
|
|
|
9,459 |
|
|
|
9,379 |
|
|
|
9,299 |
|
|
|
9,221 |
|
|
|
1,342 |
|
Capital leases |
|
|
31,777 |
|
|
|
6,052 |
|
|
|
4,031 |
|
|
|
3,098 |
|
|
|
2,813 |
|
|
|
2,770 |
|
|
|
13,013 |
|
Bandwidth commitments |
|
|
4,404 |
|
|
|
2,314 |
|
|
|
1,450 |
|
|
|
640 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property leases(b) |
|
|
63,706 |
|
|
|
11,006 |
|
|
|
8,855 |
|
|
|
5,706 |
|
|
|
5,609 |
|
|
|
5,604 |
|
|
|
26,926 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
270,061 |
|
|
$ |
42,721 |
|
|
$ |
24,895 |
|
|
$ |
19,923 |
|
|
$ |
18,821 |
|
|
$ |
18,695 |
|
|
$ |
145,006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Interest on long-term debt assumes rate is fixed at 8.6%. |
|
(b) |
|
Amounts exclude certain common area maintenance and other property charges that are not
included within the lease payment. |
With respect to the property lease commitments listed above, certain cash amounts are
restricted pursuant to terms of lease agreements with landlords. At April 30, 2008, restricted
cash of approximately $1.8 million related to these lease agreements and consisted of
certificates of deposit and a treasury note and are recorded at cost, which approximates fair
value.
(b) Legal Matters
IPO Securities Litigation
In 2001, lawsuits naming more than 300 issuers and over 50 investment banks were filed in the
United States District Court for the Southern District of New York and assigned to the Honorable
Shira A. Scheindlin (the Court) for all pretrial purposes (the IPO Securities Litigation).
Between June 13, 2001 and July 10, 2001 five purported class action lawsuits seeking monetary
damages were filed against us, Joel B. Rosen, our then chief executive officer, Kenneth W. Hale,
our then chief financial officer, Robert E. Eisenberg, our then president, and the underwriters of
our initial public offering of October 22, 1999. On September 6, 2001, the Court consolidated the
five similar cases and a consolidated, amended complaint was filed on April 19, 2002 (the Class
Action
24
NAVISITE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Litigation) against us and Messrs. Rosen, Hale and Eisenberg (collectively, the NaviSite
Defendants) and against underwriter defendants Robertson Stephens (as successor-in-interest to
BancBoston), BancBoston, J.P. Morgan (as successor-in-interest to Hambrecht & Quist), Hambrecht &
Quist and First Albany. The plaintiffs uniformly alleged that all defendants, including the
NaviSite Defendants, violated Sections 11 and 15 of the Securities Act of 1933, Sections 10(b) and
20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 by issuing and selling our common stock
in the offering, without disclosing to investors that some of the underwriters, including the lead
underwriters, allegedly had solicited and received undisclosed agreements from certain investors to
purchase aftermarket shares at pre-arranged, escalating prices and also to receive additional commissions and/or other
compensation from those investors. The Class Action Litigation seeks certification of a plaintiff
class consisting of all persons who acquired shares of our common stock between October 22, 1999
and December 6, 2000. The claims against Messrs. Rosen, Hale and Eisenberg were dismissed without
prejudice on November 18, 2002, in return for their agreement to toll any statute of limitations
applicable to those claims. At this time, plaintiffs have not specified the amount of damages they
are seeking in the Class Action Litigation. On October 13, 2004, the Court certified a class in a
sub-group of six cases (the Focus Cases) in the IPO Securities Litigation, which was vacated on
December 5, 2006 by the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit (the Second
Circuit). Plaintiffs-appellees January 5, 2007 petition with the Second Circuit for rehearing
and rehearing en banc was denied by the Second Circuit on April 6, 2007. Plaintiffs renewed their
certification motion on September 27, 2007 as to redefined classes pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P.
23(b)(3) and 23(c)(4). Briefing in connection with the renewed class certification proceedings has
been completed, and the motion remains pending with the Court. Additionally, on August 14, 2007,
plaintiffs filed amended class action complaints in the Focus Cases, along with an accompanying set
of Amended Master Allegations (collectively, the Amended Complaints). Plaintiffs therein
(i) revise their allegations with respect to (1) the issue of investor knowledge of the alleged
undisclosed agreements with the underwriter defendants and (2) the issue of loss causation;
(ii) include new pleadings concerning alleged governmental investigations of certain underwriters;
and (iii) add additional plaintiffs to certain of the Amended Complaints. On March 26, 2008, the
Court entered an order granting in part and denying in part the motions to dismiss filed by the
defendants named in the Focus Cases. Specifically, the Court dismissed the Section 11 claims
brought by plaintiffs (1) who lacked recoverable Section 11 damages and (2) whose claims were time
barred, but otherwise denied the motions as to the other claims alleged in the Amended Complaints.
The Class Action Litigation is not one of the Focus Cases.
On October 12, 2007, a purported shareholder of the Company filed a complaint for violation of
Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which prohibits short-swing trading, against
two of the underwriters of the public offering at issue in the Class Action Litigation.
The complaint is pending in the United States District Court for the Western District of Washington
and is captioned Vanessa Simmonds v. Bank of America Corp., et al. An amended complaint was filed
on February 28, 2008. Plaintiff seeks the recovery of short-swing profits from the underwriters on
behalf of the Company, which is named only as a nominal defendant and from whom no recovery is
sought. Similar complaints have been filed against the underwriters of the public offerings of
approximately 55 other issuers also involved in the IPO Securities Litigation. A joint status
conference was held on April 28, 2008, at which the Court stayed discovery and ordered the parties
to file motions to dismiss by July 25, 2008.
We believe that the allegations against us are without merit and we intend to vigorously
defend against the plaintiffs claims. Due to the inherent uncertainty of litigation, we are not
able to predict the possible outcome of the suits and their ultimate effect, if any, on our
business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Other litigation
In November 2007, the Company, pursuant to its integration plans, closed the former Alabanza
data center in Baltimore, Maryland and moved all equipment to the Companys data center in Andover,
Massachusetts. In connection with this move, the Company encountered unforeseen circumstances which
led to extended down-time for certain of its customers.
25
NAVISITE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
In November 2007, the Company was served notice of a plaintiff seeking a class status for the
customers affected by the service outage. The total damages claimed approximate $5.0 million. In
January 2008, the Company was served notice of another plaintiff seeking a class status for the
customers affected by the service outage. The purported class includes Alabanza direct customers
and entities that purchased hosting services from those direct customers. The total damages
claimed approximate $10.0 million. On May 21, 2008, the Court issued an order consolidating the
two cases in the federal district court in Maryland. The Company believes that the potential
plaintiffs in the combined class action may be denied class status and further, that the
plaintiffs claims are without merit. The Company plans to defend itself vigorously; however, at
this time, due to the inherent uncertainty of litigation, we are not able to predict the possible
outcome of the suit and its ultimate effect, if any, on our business, financial condition, results
of operations or cash flows.
(13) Income Tax Expense
The Company recorded $0.5 million and $0.3 million of deferred income tax expense during
the three months ended April 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The Company recorded $1.4 million
and $0.9 million of deferred income tax expense during the nine months ended April 30, 2008 and
2007, respectively. No deferred tax benefit was recorded for the losses incurred due to a
valuation allowance recognized against deferred tax assets. The deferred tax expense resulted
from tax goodwill amortization related to the acquisition of Surebridge, Inc., the acquisition
of AppliedTheory Corporation by ClearBlue Technologies Management,
Inc., the acquisition of netASPx and the acquisition of
the assets of Alabanza and iCommerce, Inc. during the nine months
ended April 30, 2008. A portion of the acquired goodwill and
intangible assets for the acquisition of netASPx, and all of the
acquired goodwill and intangible assets for the acquisition of
Alabanza and iCommerce, Inc. are amortizable for tax purposes over fifteen
years. For
financial statement purposes, goodwill is not amortized for any acquisitions but is tested for
impairment annually. Tax amortization of goodwill results in a taxable temporary difference,
which will not reverse until the goodwill is impaired or written off. The resulting taxable
temporary difference may not be offset by deductible temporary differences currently available,
such as net operating loss carryforwards which expire within a definite period.
On August 1, 2007, the Company adopted the provisions of Financial Accounting
Standards Board Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN 48).
The purpose of FIN 48 is to increase the comparability in financial reporting of income taxes.
FIN 48 requires that in order for a tax benefit to be recorded in the income statement, the item
in question must meet the more-likely-than-not (greater than 50% likelihood of being sustained
upon examination by the taxing authorities) threshold. The adoption of FIN 48 did not have a
material effect on the Companys financial statements. No cumulative effect was booked through
beginning retained earnings.
As of the adoption date, the Company has determined that it does not have any gross
unrecognized tax benefits. The Company does not expect significant changes in the amounts of
unrecognized tax benefits within the next twelve months.
The Company is not currently under audit by the Internal Revenue Service or a
similar equivalent for the foreign jurisdictions in which the Company files tax returns. The
Company conducts business in multiple locations throughout the world resulting in tax filings
outside of the U.S. The Company is subject to tax examinations regularly as part of
the normal course of business. The Companys major jurisdictions are the U.S., the U.K. and
India. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal, state and local,
or non-U.S. income tax examinations for fiscal years before 2004. However, years prior to
fiscal 2004 remain open to examination by U.S. federal and state revenue authorities to the
extent of future utilization of net operating losses generated in each preceding year.
The Company records interest and penalty charges related income taxes, if incurred, as a
component of general and administrative expenses.
(14) Preferred Stock
26
NAVISITE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
In connection with the acquisition of netASPx (see Note 4), the Company issued 3,125,000
shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (Series A Preferred). The Series A Preferred
was initially recorded at its fair value at the date of issue of $24.9 million. The Series A
Preferred accrues payment-in-kind (PIK) dividends at 8% per annum, increasing to 10% per annum
in September 2008 and 12% per annum in March 2009. The Company issued (a) 62,500 shares of
Series A Preferred on December 15, 2007 as dividends, (b) approximately 67,292 shares of Series
A Preferred on March 15, 2008 as dividends and (c) approximately 65,096 shares of
Series A Preferred on June 15, 2008 as dividends. The Series A Preferred is convertible into
common shares of the Company, at the option of the holder, at any time after 18 months from date
of issuance at $8.00 per share, adjusted for stock splits, dividends and other similar
adjustments. The Series A Preferred carries customary liquidation preferences providing it
preference to common shareholders in the event of a liquidation, subject to certain limitations,
as defined. The Series A Preferred is redeemable by the Company at any time at $8.00 per share,
plus accrued but unpaid PIK dividends thereon. On or after August 2013, the Series A Preferred
is redeemable at the option of the holders at the then applicable redemption price. For matters
that require stockholder approval, the holders of the Series A Preferred are entitled to vote as
one class together with the holders of common stock on an as-converted basis.
(15) Related Party Transactions
During the three and nine months ended April 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively the Company
generated revenue from three related parties, ClearBlue Technologies (UK) Limited, and two
separate entities who are affiliated with our Chief Executive Officer, totaling approximately
$73,000 and $220,000 and $84,000 and $260,000, respectively. As of
April 30, 2008, the net amount due from ClearBlue Technologies
(UK) Limited totaled approximately $21,000 and the amount owed from
the remaining two related parties totaled approximately $63,000. ClearBlue Technologies (UK)
Limited is controlled by the Companys Chairman of the Board of Directors.
On February 4, 2008, our subsidiary NaviSite Europe Limited, with the Company as guarantor,
entered into a Lease Agreement (the Lease) for approximately 10,000 square feet of data center
space located in Caxton Way, Watford (the Data Center), with Sentrum III Limited. The Lease
has a ten year term. NaviSite Europe Limited and the Company are also parties to a Services
Agreement with Sentrum Services Limited for the provision of services within the data center.
Our Chairman, Andrew Ruhan, has a financial interest in each of Sentrum III Limited and Sentrum
Services Limited.
In
November 2007, the Company signed a lease option agreement with
a related party for data center space in the United Kingdom, and made
a fully refundable deposit of $5 million in order to secure the
right to lease the space upon the completion of the building
construction. The balance is included in prepaid expenses and other
current assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheet at
April 30, 2008.
(16) Subsequent Events
In June 2008, the Company entered into the June Amendment to the Amended Credit Agreement (see
Note 10(a)). The June Amendment, among other things, increased the rate of interest to either (x)
LIBOR rate plus 5.0% or (y) Base Rate, as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement, plus 4.0%. All
other terms of the Amended Credit Agreement remained substantially the same.
27
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of
Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 27A of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, that involve risks and uncertainties. All statements other than statements
of historical information provided herein are forward-looking statements and may contain
information about financial results, economic conditions, trends and known uncertainties. Our
actual results could differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements as a
result of a number of factors, which include those discussed in this section and elsewhere in this
report under Item 1A. Risk Factors and in our annual report on Form 10-K and our quarterly
reports on Form 10-Q filed on December 17, 2007 and March 17, 2008 under Item 1A. Risk Factors
and the risks discussed in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Readers
are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect
managements analysis, judgment, belief or expectation only as of the date hereof. We undertake no
obligation to publicly revise these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances
that arise after the date hereof.
Overview
NaviSite provides application management, hosting and professional services for mid- to
large-sized organizations. Leveraging our set of technologies and subject matter expertise, we
deliver cost-effective, flexible solutions that provide responsive and predictable levels of
service for our customers businesses. We provide services throughout the information technology
lifecycle. We are dedicated to delivering quality services and meeting rigorous standards,
including SAS 70, Microsoft Gold, and Oracle Certified Partner certifications.
We believe that by leveraging economies of scale utilizing our global delivery approach,
industry best practices and process automation, our services enable our customers to achieve
significant cost savings. In addition, we are able to leverage our application services platform,
NaviViewTM, to enable software to be delivered on-demand over the Internet, providing an
alternative delivery model to the traditional licensed software model. As the platform provider
for an increasing number of independent software vendors (ISVs), we enable solutions and services
to a wider and growing customer base.
Our services include:
Application Management
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Application management services Defined services provided for specific
packaged applications that are incremental to managed services. Services can
include monitoring, diagnostics and problem resolution. Frequently sold as a
follow-on to a professional services project. |
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Software as a Service Enablement of Software as a Service to the ISV
community. |
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Development Services Services include eBusiness/Web solutions, enterprise
integration, business intelligence, content management and user interface design. |
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Custom Services Services include custom application management and remote
infrastructure management. |
Hosting Services
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Managed services Support provided for hardware and software located in a data
center. Services include business continuity and disaster recovery, connectivity,
content distribution, database administration and performance tuning, desktop
support, hardware management, monitoring, network management, security management,
server and operating system management and storage management. |
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Content Delivery Includes the delivery of software electronically using
NaviSite technology to manage version control and accelerated content distribution. |
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Colocation Physical space offered in a data center. In addition to providing
the physical space, NaviSite offers environmental support, specified power with
back-up power generation and network connectivity options. |
28
Professional Services
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For leading enterprise software applications such as Oracle, PeopleSoft, JD
Edwards and Siebel Systems, NaviSite Professional Services helps organizations
plan, implement and maintain these applications. |
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Optimize scalable, business-driven software solutions. Specific services
include planning, implementation, maintenance, optimization, and compliance
services. |
We provide these services to a range of vertical industries, including financial services,
healthcare and pharmaceutical, manufacturing and distribution, publishing, media and
communications, business services, public sector and software, through our direct sales force and
sales channel relationships.
Our managed application services are facilitated by our proprietary NaviViewTM
collaborative application management platform. Our NaviViewTM platform enables us to
provide highly efficient, effective and customized management of enterprise applications and
information technology. Comprised of a suite of third-party and proprietary products,
NaviViewTM provides tools designed specifically to meet the needs of customers who
outsource their IT needs. This platform supports utility and virtualization services and tools for
the Web 2.0 integration. We also use this platform for electronic software distribution for
software vendors and to enable software to be delivered on-demand over the Internet, providing an
alternative delivery model to the traditional licensed software model.
We believe that the combination of NaviViewTM with our physical infrastructure and
technical staff gives us a unique ability to provision on-demand application services for software
providers for use by their customers. NaviViewTM is application and operating platform
neutral as its on-demand provisioning capability is not dependent on the individual software
application. Designed to enable enterprise software applications to be provisioned and used as an
on-demand solution, the NaviViewTM technology allows us to offer new solutions to our
software vendors and new products to our current customers.
We currently operate in 15 data centers in the U.S. and two data centers in the U.K. We
believe that our data centers and infrastructure have the capacity necessary to expand our business
for the foreseeable future. Our services combine our developed infrastructure with established
processes and procedures for delivering hosting and application management services. Our high
availability infrastructure, high performance monitoring systems, and proactive and collaborative
problem resolution and change management processes are designed to identify and address potentially
crippling problems before they are able to disrupt our customers operations.
We currently service approximately 1,400 hosted customers. Our hosted customers typically
enter into service agreements for a term of one to three years, which provide for monthly payment
installments, providing us with a base of recurring revenue. Our revenue increases by adding new
customers or providing additional services to existing customers. Our overall base of recurring
revenue is affected by new customers, renewals and terminations of agreements with existing
customers.
During the nine months ended April 30, 2008 and in past years, we have grown through business
acquisitions and have restructured our operations. Specifically, in December 2002, we completed a
common control merger with ClearBlue Technologies Management, Inc.; in February 2003, we acquired
Avasta, Inc. in April 2003, we acquired Conxion Corporation; in May 2003, we acquired assets of
Interliant, Inc. in August 2003 and April 2004, we completed a common control merger with certain
subsidiaries of ClearBlue Technologies, Inc.; and in June 2004, we acquired substantially all of
the assets and liabilities of Surebridge (now known as Waythere, Inc.). In January 2005, we formed
NaviSite India Private Limited (NaviSite India), a New Delhi-based operation which is intended to
expand our international capability. NaviSite India will provide a range of software services,
including design and development of custom and E-commerce solutions, application management,
problem resolution management and the deployment and management of IT networks, customer specific
infrastructure and data center infrastructure. We expect to make additional acquisitions to take
advantage of our available capacity, which will have significant effects on our financial results
in the future.
On August 10, 2007, the Company acquired the outstanding capital stock of Jupiter Hosting,
Inc. (Jupiter), a privately held company based in Santa Clara, CA that provides managed hosting
services that typically involve high bandwidth applications, for total consideration of $8.8
million in cash.
29
On August 10, 2007, the Company acquired the assets, and assumed certain liabilities, of
Alabanza, LLC and Hosting Ventures, LLC, for total consideration of $7.1 million in cash.
Alabanza, LLC and Hosting Ventures, LLC (collectively Alabanza) are providers of dedicated and
shared managed hosting services.
On September 12, 2007, the Company acquired the outstanding capital stock of netASPx, Inc.
(netASPx), an application management service provider, for total consideration of $40.8 million.
On October 12, 2007, the Company acquired the assets of iCommerce, Inc., a re-seller of
dedicated hosting services. The total consideration was approximately $670,000 and consisted of
cash of $400,000, common stock with a fair value at the acquisition date of $226,000 and costs
necessary to close the acquisition of approximately $45,000.
Results of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended April 30, 2008 and 2007
The following table sets forth the percentage relationships of certain items from our
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations as a percentage of total revenue.
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Three Months Ended |
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Nine Months Ended |
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April 30, |
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April 30, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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Revenue, net |
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99.8 |
% |
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99.7 |
% |
|
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99.8 |
% |
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99.7 |
% |
Revenue, related parties |
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0.2 |
% |
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0.3 |
% |
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|
0.2 |
% |
|
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0.3 |
% |
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Total revenue |
|
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100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
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100.0 |
% |
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100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Cost of revenue, excluding depreciation and amortization |
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55.4 |
% |
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57.1 |
% |
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56.3 |
% |
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57.2 |
% |
Depreciation and amortization |
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14.0 |
% |
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9.8 |
% |
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13.1 |
% |
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10.2 |
% |
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Total cost of revenue |
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69.4 |
% |
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66.9 |
% |
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69.4 |
% |
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67.4 |
% |
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Gross profit |
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30.6 |
% |
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33.1 |
% |
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30.6 |
% |
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32.6 |
% |
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Operating expenses: |
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Selling and marketing |
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11.5 |
% |
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13.1 |
% |
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13.0 |
% |
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13.3 |
% |
General and administrative |
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14.1 |
% |
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16.8 |
% |
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14.5 |
% |
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18.2 |
% |
Impairment, restructuring and other |
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(0.3 |
)% |
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Total operating expenses |
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25.6 |
% |
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29.9 |
% |
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27.5 |
% |
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31.2 |
% |
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Income from operations |
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5.0 |
% |
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3.2 |
% |
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3.1 |
% |
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1.4 |
% |
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Other income (expense): |
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Interest income |
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0.1 |
% |
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0.2 |
% |
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0.2 |
% |
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0.1 |
% |
Interest expense |
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(8.1 |
)% |
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(10.0 |
)% |
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(7.7 |
)% |
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(10.6 |
)% |
Loss on debt extinguishment |
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(1.5 |
)% |
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Other income (expense), net |
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0.2 |
% |
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0.3 |
% |
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0..5 |
% |
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0.4 |
% |
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Loss from continuing operations before income taxes and
discontinued operations |
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(2.8 |
)% |
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(6.3 |
)% |
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(5.4 |
)% |
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(8.7 |
)% |
Income taxes |
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(1.3 |
)% |
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(0.9 |
)% |
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(1.2 |
)% |
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(1.0 |
)% |
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Loss from continuing operations before discontinued
operations |
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(4.1 |
)% |
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(7.2 |
)% |
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(6.6 |
)% |
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(9.7 |
)% |
Discontinued operations, net of income taxes |
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(0.3 |
)% |
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(0.6 |
)% |
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Net loss |
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(4.4 |
)% |
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(7.2 |
)% |
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(7.2 |
)% |
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(9.7 |
)% |
Accretion of preferred stock dividends |
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(1.9 |
)% |
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(1.6 |
)% |
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Net loss attributable to common stockholders |
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(6.3 |
)% |
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(7.2 |
)% |
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(8.8 |
)% |
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(9.7 |
)% |
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|
30
Comparison of the Three and Nine Months Ended April 30, 2008 and 2007
Revenue
We derive our revenue
from managed IT services, including hosting, co-location and application
services comprised of a variety of service offerings and professional services, to mid-market
companies and organizations, including mid-sized companies, divisions of large multi-national
companies and government agencies.
Total revenue for the three months ended April 30, 2008 increased 20.1% to approximately $39.3
million from approximately $32.7 million for the three months ended April 30, 2007. The overall
growth of approximately $6.6 million in revenue was mainly due to increased sales to new and
existing legacy NaviSite customers consistent with the Companys growth objectives and its
increased selling efforts; and the impact on revenue from companies acquired in August, September
and October of 2007. Revenue was adjusted downward by approximately $1.1 million in the three
months ended April 30, 2008 to reflect the impact of the finalization of the initial purchase
accounting estimates of the fair value of the deferred revenue from the companies acquired in
August and September of 2007. Revenue from related parties during the three months ended April 30,
2008 and 2007 totaled $73,000 and $84,000, respectively.
Total revenue for the nine months ended April 30, 2008 increased 25.0% to approximately $114.3
million from approximately $91.5 million for the nine months ended April 30, 2007. The overall
growth of approximately $22.8 million was mainly due to increased sales to new and existing legacy
NaviSite customers consistent with the Companys growth objectives and its increased selling
efforts; and increased revenue from companies acquired in August, September and October of 2007.
Revenue from related parties during the nine months ended April 30, 2008 and 2007 totaled $220,000
and $260,000, respectively.
Cost of Revenue and Gross Profit
Cost of revenue consists primarily of salaries and benefits for operations personnel,
bandwidth fees and related Internet connectivity charges, equipment costs and related depreciation
and costs to run our data centers, such as rent and utilities.
Total cost of revenue for the three months ended April 30, 2008 increased approximately 24.5%
to $27.3 million during the three months ended April 30, 2008 from approximately $21.9 million
during the three months ended April 30, 2007. As a percentage of revenue, total cost of revenue
increased to 69.4% during the three months ended April 30, 2008 from 66.9% during the three months
ended April 30, 2007. The overall increase of approximately of $5.4 million was primarily due to
higher costs necessary to support the increase in revenue of $6.6 million. Incremental costs of
revenue consisted of higher salaries and related costs (including travel expenses) of approximately
$1.6 million, increased amortization expense of approximately $1.2 million resulting from the
acquisitions of Alabanza, Jupiter, netASPx and iCommerce, Inc. during fiscal year 2008, increased
depreciation expense of approximately $1.1 million, increased facilities related expense including
rent and utilities of approximately $1.2 million, increased telecommunications related expenses of
approximately $0.6 million and increased software and hardware maintenance and licensing costs of
approximately $0.3 million. These incremental expenses of approximately $6.0 million were partially
offset by lower costs to outside consultants of approximately $0.6 million during the period.
Total cost of revenue during the nine months ended April 30, 2008, increased approximately
28.5% to $79.3 million from approximately $61.7 million during the nine months ended April 30,
2007. As a percentage of revenue, total cost of revenue increased to 69.4% of revenue during the
nine months ended April 30, 2008 from 67.4% of revenue during the nine months ended April 30, 2007.
The overall increase of approximately $17.6 million was primarily due to higher costs necessary
to support the increase in revenue of $22.8 million during the nine months ended April 30, 2008.
Incremental costs of revenue consisted of higher salaries and related costs (including travel
expenses) of approximately $7.4 million including increased stock compensation costs of
approximately $0.5 million, increased amortization expense of approximately $3.0 million resulting
from the acquisitions of Alabanza, Jupiter, netASPx and iCommerce, Inc. during fiscal year 2008,
increased depreciation expense of approximately $2.5 million, increased facility related costs
including rent and utilities totaling approximately $2.5 million,
31
increased telecommunications related expenses of approximately $1.6 million, increased
software and hardware maintenance and licensing costs of approximately $0.5 million, costs related
to the integration of our acquisitions of approximately $0.4 million increased and costs related to
software increased approximately $0.7 million. Incremental expenses during the nine months ended
April 30, 2008 compared to the nine months ended April 30, 2007 totaled approximately $18.6 million
and were partially offset by the lower costs of outside consulting services of approximately $1.0
million for the period.
Gross profit of approximately $12.0 million for the three months ended April 30, 2008
increased approximately $1.2 million, or 11.0%, from a gross profit of approximately $10.8 million
for the three months ended April 30, 2007. Gross profit for the three months ended April 30, 2008
represented 30.6% of total revenue, compared to 33.1% of total revenue for the three months ended
April 30, 2007. Gross profit was negatively impacted during the three months ended April 30, 2008
as compared to the three months ended April 30, 2007, mainly due to the adjustment that was
recorded in the three months ended April 30, 2008 related to finalization of the initial purchase
accounting estimates of the fair value of deferred revenue from the companies acquired in August
and September of 2007, higher amortization costs during the three months ended April 30, 2008 and
by increased professional services business (which carries overall lower gross profit) during the
three months ended April 30, 2008 compared to the three months ended April 30, 2007.
Gross profit of approximately $35.0 million for the nine months ended April 30, 2008 increased
approximately $5.3 million, or 17.7%, from a gross profit of approximately $29.8 million for the
nine months ended April 30, 2007. Gross profit for the nine months ended April 30, 2008 represented
30.6% of total revenue, as compared to 32.6% of total revenue for the nine months ended April 30,
2007. Gross profit was negatively impacted during the nine months ended April 30, 2008 as compared
to the nine months ended April 30, 2007 by higher amortization costs during the nine months ended
April 30, 2008 and by increased professional services business (which carries overall lower gross
profit) during the nine months ended April 30, 2008 compared to the nine months ended April 30,
2007.
Operating Expenses
Selling and Marketing. Selling and marketing expense consists primarily of salaries and
related benefits, commissions and marketing expenses such as traveling, advertising, product
literature, trade show, and marketing and direct mail programs.
Selling and marketing expense increased 6.2% to approximately $4.5 million, or 11.5% of total
revenue, during the three months ended April 30, 2008 from approximately $4.3 million, or 13.1% of
total revenue, during the three months ended April 30, 2007. The increase of approximately $0.3
million resulted primarily from the increased salary and related headcount expenses of $0.3
million, and increased lead referral fees of approximately $0.1 million partially offset by lower
marketing program spending during the period of approximately $0.1 million.
Selling and marketing expense increased 22.1% to approximately $14.8 million, or 13.0% of
total revenue, during the nine months ended April 30, 2008 from approximately $12.1 million, or
13.3% of total revenue during the nine months ended April 30, 2007. The increase of approximately
$2.7 million resulted primarily from the increased salary and related headcount expenses of $2.4
million, increased lead referral fees of $0.3 million, increased sales meeting expenses of
approximately $0.1 million and increased expenses related to our acquisitions of approximately $0.1
million partially offset by lower marketing program costs of approximately $0.2 million.
General and Administrative. General and administrative expense includes the costs of
financial, human resources, IT and administrative personnel, professional services, bad debt and
corporate overhead.
General and administrative expense increased 0.4% to approximately $5.5 million, or 14.1% of
total revenue, during the three months ended April 30, 2008 from approximately $5.5 million, or
16.8% of total revenue, during the three months ended April 30, 2007. The mix of expenses changed
such that there was an increase of accounting and legal fees of approximately $0.4 million,
partially offset by lower transaction related costs totaling approximately $0.3 million and lower
salary costs of approximately $0.1 million.
General and administrative expense decreased 0.1% to approximately $16.7 million, or 14.5% of
total revenue, during the nine months ended April 30, 2008 from approximately $16.7 million, or
18.2% of total revenue, during
32
the nine months ended April 30, 2007. The mix of
expenses changed such that there was lower
transaction related costs totaling approximately $1.6 million, lower salary costs of approximately
$0.4 million, offset by increases in facilities costs of $0.8 million, increases in accounting and
legal fees of approximately $0.7 million, an increase in bad debt expense totaling $0.3 million and
increased non-income tax expenses of approximately $0.2 million.
Operating Expenses Impairment, Restructuring, and Other
No impairment, restructuring, or other charges were recorded during the nine months ended
April 30, 2008.
We recorded a reduction in impairment, restructuring, and other expense of $0.3 million during
the nine months ended April 30, 2007, primarily due to revised assumptions due to securing a
sublease of a previously impaired facility.
Interest Income
During the three months ended April 30, 2008, interest income decreased to approximately
$38,000 from $79,000 during the three months ended April 30, 2007. The decrease of $41,000 for the
three months ended April 30, 2008 is mainly due to lower levels of average cash balances during the
three months ended April 30, 2008 compared to the three months ended April 30, 2007.
During the nine months ended April 30, 2008, interest income increased to approximately
$214,000 from $163,000 during the nine months ended April 30, 2007. The increase of $51,000 for the
nine months ended April 30, 2008 is mainly due to higher levels of average cash balances during the
nine months ended April 30, 2008 compared to the nine months ended April 30, 2007.
Interest Expense
During the three months ended April 30, 2008, interest expense decreased to approximately $3.2
million from approximately $3.3 million for the three months ended April 30, 2007. The decrease of
$0.1 million for the three months ended April 30, 2008 is primarily due to a lower average cost of
money reflective of our refinancing of our long-term debt completed in June 2007 and amended in
September 2007, partially offset by higher balances outstanding during the three months ended April
30, 2008 compared to the three months ended April 30, 2007.
During the nine months ended April 30, 2008, interest expense decreased to approximately $8.8
million from approximately $9.7 million for the nine months ended April 30, 2007. The decrease of
$0.9 million for the nine months ended April 30, 2008 is primarily due to a lower average cost of
money reflective of our refinancing of our long-term debt completed in June 2007 and amended in
September 2007, partially offset by higher balances outstanding during the nine months ended April
30, 2008 compared to the nine months ended April 30, 2007.
Loss on debt extinguishment
During the nine months ended April 30, 2008, the Company recorded a loss on debt
extinguishment of approximately $1.7 million in connection with the refinancing of its Credit
Agreement completed in September 2007. The total amount of the loss on debt extinguishment
consisted of unamortized transaction fees and expenses related to the prior refinancing of the
Companys long-term debt in June 2007.
Other Income (Expense), Net
Other income (expense), net was approximately $70,000 during the three months ended April 30,
2008, compared to Other income (expense), net of approximately $110,000 during the three months
ended April 30, 2007. The Other income (expense), net recorded during the three months ended April
30, 2008 is primarily attributable to sublease income and gains and losses from our interest rate
cap protection related to our long-term debt.
Other income (expense), net was approximately $547,000 during the nine months ended April 30,
2008, compared to Other income (expense), net of approximately $356,000 during the nine months
ended April 30, 2007. The Other income (expense), net recorded during the nine months ended April
30, 2008 is primarily attributable to sublease income and gains and losses from our interest rate
cap protection related to our long-term debt.
33
Income Tax Expense
The Company recorded $0.5 million and $0.3 million of deferred income tax expense during the
three months ended April 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The Company recorded $1.4 million and
$0.9 million of deferred income tax expense during the nine months ended April 30, 2008 and 2007,
respectively. No income tax benefit was recorded for the losses incurred due to a valuation
allowance recognized against deferred tax assets. The deferred tax expense primarily resulted from
tax goodwill amortization related to the acquisitions of Surebridge and Alabanza, the acquisition
of AppliedTheory Corporation by ClearBlue Technologies Management, Inc. and the carry-over
amortization of goodwill resulting from the acquisition of netASPx. Acquired goodwill for these
acquisitions is amortizable for tax purposes over fifteen years. For financial statement purposes,
goodwill is not amortized, but is tested for impairment when evidence of impairment may exist, but
at least annually. Tax amortization of goodwill results in a taxable temporary difference, which
will not reverse until the goodwill is impaired, written off or the underlying assets are sold by
the Company. The increase of $0.2 million and $0.5 million, respectively, for the three and nine
months ended April 30, 2008, in deferred income tax expense results from increased tax amortization
related to goodwill resulting from the acquisitions completed during the nine months ended April
30, 2008. The resulting taxable temporary difference may not be offset by deductible temporary
differences currently available, such as net operating loss carryforwards which expire within a
definite period.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of April 30, 2008, our principal sources of liquidity included cash and cash equivalents of
$4.9 million and a revolving credit facility of $10.0 million provided under our Credit Agreement
($4.0 million available at April 30, 2008). Our current assets were substantially equal to our
current liabilities for the period, giving us a neutral working capital position including cash and
cash equivalents of approximately $4.9 million at April 30, 2008, as compared to working capital of
$10.6 million, including cash and cash equivalents of $11.7 million, at July 31, 2007.
The total net change in cash and cash equivalents for the nine months ended April 30, 2008 was
a decrease of $6.8 million. The primary uses of cash during the nine months ended April 30, 2008
included $8.8 million for purchases of property and equipment, approximately $6.4 million in
repayments of notes payable and capital lease obligations, $1.1 million of payments for debt
issuance costs, $31.4 million used for acquisitions, net of cash acquired, $2.7 million generated
from operations and $0.7 million used for discontinued operations. Our primary sources of cash
during the nine months ended April 30, 2008 were $2.7 million generated from operations, $1.5
million in proceeds from exercise of stock options and warrants, $28.9 million in borrowings on
notes payable and $8.6 million related to the release of restricted cash.
The Company generated $2.7 million of cash from operating activities during the nine months
ended April 30, 2008. During the nine months ended April 30, 2008, the Company entered into a
deposit agreement to secure additional data center space in the U.K., totaling $5.0 million (which
is reflected as a $5.0 million use of cash and is included in the total use of cash related to net
changes in operating assets and liabilities of $12.0 million).
Our revolving credit facility with our lending group allows for maximum borrowing of $10.0
million and expires in June 2012. Outstanding amounts bear interest at either the LIBOR rate plus
4.0% or the Base Rate, as defined in the credit agreement, plus the Federal Funds Effective Rate
plus 0.5%, at the Companys option. Upon the attainment of a Consolidated Leverage Ratio, as
defined, of no greater than 3:1, the interest rate under the LIBOR option can decrease to LIBOR
plus 3.5%. Interest becomes due and is payable quarterly in arrears. At April 30, 2008, the
Company had $6.0 million outstanding on the revolving credit facility.
The Company believes that it has sufficient liquidity to support its operations over the
remainder of the fiscal year and for the foreseeable future with its cash resources and committed
lines of credit as of April 30, 2008.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In February 2006,
the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 155, Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial
Instruments an amendment of FASB Statements No. 133 and 140. SFAS No. 155 (a) permits fair value
re-measurement for any hybrid financial instrument that contains an embedded derivative that would
otherwise require bifurcation, (b)
34
clarifies which interest-only strips and principal-only strips are not subject to the
requirements of FASB Statement No. 133, (c) establishes a requirement to evaluate interests in
securitized financial assets to identify interests that are freestanding derivatives or that are
hybrid financial instruments that contain an embedded derivative requiring bifurcation, (d)
clarifies that concentrations of credit risk in the form of subordination are not embedded
derivatives, and (e) amends FASB Statement No. 140 to eliminate the prohibition on a qualifying
special-purpose entity from holding a derivative financial instrument that pertains to a beneficial
interest in other than another derivative financial instrument. SFAS No. 155 is effective for all
financial instruments acquired, issued, or subject to a re-measurement event occurring after the
beginning of fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2006.
The Company determined that the adoption of this standard will not
have any impact on its financial position, results of operations and
cash flows.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157). SFAS
157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements.
The provisions of SFAS 157 are effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The
Company has not determined the impact, if any, that adopting this standard may have on its
consolidated financial position or results of operations.
In February 2007,
the FASB issued SFAS No. 159 (SFAS
159), The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Liabilities. SFAS 159 permits entities to
choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. SFAS 159 is
effective for the Companys fiscal year beginning August 1, 2008. Early adoption is permitted. The
Company has not determined the impact, if any, that adopting this standard may have on its
consolidated financial position or results of operations.
In December 2007, the
FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R),
Business Combinations, (SFAS 141R), which requires most identifiable assets, liabilities,
non-controlling interests, and goodwill acquired in a business combination to be recorded at full
fair value. Under SFAS 141R, all business combinations will be accounted for under the acquisition
method. Significant changes, among others, from current guidance resulting from SFAS 141R include
the requirement that contingent assets and liabilities and contingent consideration shall be
recorded at estimated fair value as of the acquisition date, with any subsequent changes in fair
value charged or credited to earnings. Further, acquisition-related costs will be expensed rather
than treated as part of the acquisition. SFAS 141R is effective for periods beginning on or after
December 15, 2008. The Company is currently evaluating the effect, if any, that SFAS 141R will have
on our consolidated financial condition and results of operations.
In December 2007,
the FASB issued SFAS No. 160,
Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements, an amendment of ARB NO. 151,
(SFAS 160), which requires non-controlling interests (previously referred to as minority
interest) to be treated as a separate component of equity, not as a liability as is current
practice. SFAS 160 applies to non-controlling interests and transactions with non-controlling
interest holders in consolidated financial statements. SFAS 160 is effective for periods beginning
on or after December 15, 2008. We are currently evaluating the effect that SFAS 160 will have on
our consolidated financial condition and results of operations.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activitiesan amendment of FASB Statement No. 133 (SFAS 161). SFAS 161 requires
enhanced disclosures about an entitys derivative and hedging activities and thereby improves the
transparency of financial reporting. SFAS 161 is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after
November 15, 2008. The Company is
35
currently evaluating the impact that the adoption of SFAS 161 will have on its financial position,
results of operations and cash flows.
Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments
We are obligated under various capital and operating leases for facilities and equipment.
Future minimum annual rental commitments under capital and operating leases and other commitments,
as of April 30, 2008, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After |
Description |
|
Total |
|
1 Year |
|
1-3 Years |
|
4-5 Years |
|
Year 5 |
|
|
(In thousands) |
Short/Long-term
debt(a) |
|
$ |
121,358 |
|
|
$ |
13,233 |
|
|
$ |
2,200 |
|
|
$ |
2,200 |
|
|
$ |
103,725 |
|
Interest on debt(b) |
|
|
48,816 |
|
|
|
10,116 |
|
|
|
18,838 |
|
|
|
18,520 |
|
|
|
1,342 |
|
Capital leases |
|
|
31,777 |
|
|
|
6,052 |
|
|
|
7,129 |
|
|
|
5,583 |
|
|
|
13,013 |
|
Bandwidth commitments |
|
|
4,404 |
|
|
|
2,314 |
|
|
|
2,090 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property leases |
|
|
63,706 |
|
|
|
11,006 |
|
|
|
14,561 |
|
|
|
11,213 |
|
|
|
26,926 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
270,061 |
|
|
$ |
42,721 |
|
|
$ |
44,818 |
|
|
$ |
37,516 |
|
|
$ |
145,006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Interest on long-term debt assumes rate is fixed at 8.6%. |
|
(b) |
|
Amounts exclude certain common area maintenance and other property charges that are not
included within the lease payment. |
Off-Balance Sheet Financing Arrangements
The Company does not have any off-balance sheet financing arrangements other than operating
leases, which are recorded in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
Critical Accounting Policies
We prepare our consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the U.S. As such, management is required to make certain estimates, judgments
and assumptions that it believes are reasonable based on the information available. These estimates
and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the
consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses for the periods
presented. The significant accounting policies which management believes are the most critical to
aid in fully understanding and evaluating our reported financial results include revenue
recognition, allowance for doubtful accounts, impairment of long-lived assets, goodwill and other
intangible assets, stock-based compensation, impairment costs and income taxes. Management reviews
its estimates on a regular basis and makes adjustments based on historical experiences, current
conditions and future expectations. The reviews are performed regularly and adjustments are made as
required by current available information. We believe these estimates are reasonable, but actual
results could differ from these estimates.
Revenue Recognition. The Company derives its revenue from monthly fees for web site and
internet application management and hosting, co-location services and professional services.
Reimbursable expenses charged to customers are included in revenue and cost of revenue. Revenue
is recognized as services are performed in accordance with all applicable revenue recognition
criteria.
Application management, hosting and co-location services are billed and recognized as revenue
over the term of the contract, generally one to five years, based on actual customer usage.
Installation fees associated with application management, hosting and co-location services are
billed at the time the installation service is provided and recognized as revenue over the term of
the related contract. Installation fees generally consist of fees charged to set-up a specific
technological environment for a customer within a NaviSite data center. In instances where payment
for a service is received in advance of performing those services, the related revenue is deferred
until the period in which such services are performed.
Professional services revenue is recognized on a time and materials basis as the services are
performed for time and materials type contracts or on a percentage of completion method for fixed
price contracts. The Company estimates percentage of completion using the ratio of hours incurred
on a contract to the projected hours expected to
36
be incurred to complete the contract. Estimates to complete contracts are prepared by project
managers and reviewed by management each month. When current contract estimates indicate that a
loss is probable, a provision is made for the total anticipated loss in the current period.
Contract losses are determined as the amount by which the estimated service costs of the contract
exceed the estimated revenue that will be generated by the contract. Unbilled accounts receivable
represent revenue for services performed that have not been billed. Billings in excess of revenue
recognized are recorded as deferred revenue until the applicable revenue recognition criteria are
met.
In accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 00-21, Revenue Arrangements
with Multiple Deliverables, when more than one element such as professional services, installation
and hosting services are contained in a single arrangement, the Company allocates revenue between
the elements based on acceptable fair value allocation methodologies, provided that each element
meets the criteria for treatment as a separate unit of accounting. An item is considered a separate
unit of accounting if it has value to the customer on a stand alone basis and there is objective
and reliable evidence of the fair value of the undelivered items. The fair value of the undelivered
elements is determined by the price charged when the element is sold separately, or in cases when
the item is not sold separately, by using other acceptable objective evidence. Management applies
judgment to ensure appropriate application of EITF 00-21, including the determination of fair value
for multiple deliverables, determination of whether undelivered elements are essential to the
functionality of delivered elements, and timing of revenue recognition, among others. For those
arrangements where the deliverables do not qualify as a separate unit of accounting, revenue from
all deliverables are treated as one accounting unit and generally is recognized ratably over the term of the
arrangement.
Existing customers are subject to initial and ongoing credit evaluations based on credit
reviews performed by the Company and subsequent to beginning as a customer, payment history and
other factors, including the customers financial condition and general economic trends. If it is
determined subsequent to our initial evaluation at any time during the arrangement that
collectability is not reasonably assured, revenue is recognized as cash is received as
collectability is not considered probable at the time the services are performed.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. We perform initial and periodic credit evaluations of our
customers financial conditions and generally do not require collateral or other security against
trade receivables. We make estimates of the collectability of our accounts receivable and maintain
an allowance for doubtful accounts for potential credit losses. We specifically analyze accounts
receivable and consider historical bad debts, customer and industry concentrations, customer
credit-worthiness (including the customers financial performance and their business history),
current economic trends and changes in our customers payment patterns when evaluating the adequacy
of the allowance for doubtful accounts. We specifically reserve for 100% of the balance of customer
accounts deemed uncollectible. For all other customer accounts, we reserve for 20% of the balance
over 90 days old (based on invoice date) and 2% of all other customer balances. Historically, the
Companys estimates have been consistent with actual results. Changes in economic conditions or
the financial viability of our customers may result in additional provisions for doubtful accounts
in excess of our current estimate. A 5% to 10% unfavorable change in our provision requirements
would result in an approximate $0.04 million to $0.07 million decrease to income from continuing
operations.
Impairment of Long-lived Assets and Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. We review our
long-lived assets, subject to amortization and depreciation, for impairment whenever events or
changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of these assets may not be recoverable.
Long-lived and other intangible assets include customer lists, customer contract backlog, developed
technology, vendor contracts, trademarks, non-compete agreements and property and equipment.
Factors we consider important that could trigger an impairment review include:
|
|
|
significant underperformance relative to expected historical or projected future operating results; |
|
|
|
|
significant changes in the manner of our use of the acquired assets or the strategy of our overall
business; |
|
|
|
|
significant negative industry or economic trends; |
|
|
|
|
significant declines in our stock price for a sustained period; and |
|
|
|
|
our market capitalization relative to net book value. |
37
Recoverability is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to the future
undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If the undiscounted cash flows
expected to be generated by the use and disposal of the asset are less than its carrying value, and
therefore, impaired, the impairment loss recognized would be measured by the amount by which the
carrying value of the assets exceeds its fair value. Fair value is determined based on discounted
cash flows or values determined by reference to third party valuation reports, depending on the
nature of the asset. Assets to be disposed of are valued at the lower of the carrying amount or
their fair value less disposal costs. Property and equipment is primarily comprised of leasehold
improvements, computer and office equipment and software licenses.
We review the valuation of our goodwill in the fourth quarter of each fiscal year, or on
an interim basis, if it is considered more likely than not that an impairment loss has been
incurred. The Companys valuation methodology for assessing impairment requires management to make
judgments and assumptions based on historical experience and to rely heavily on projections of
future operating performance. Management primarily uses third party valuation firms to assist in
its determination of the fair value of assets subject to impairment testing. The Company operates
in highly competitive environments and projections of future operating results and cash flows may
vary significantly from actual results. If our assumptions used in preparing our estimates of the
Companys reporting unit(s) projected performance for purposes of impairment testing differ
materially from actual future results, the Company may record impairment changes in the future and
our operating results may be adversely affected. The Company completed its annual impairment
review of goodwill as of July 31, 2007 and concluded that goodwill was not impaired. No impairment
indicators have arisen since that date to cause us to perform an impairment assessment since that
date. At April 30, 2008 and July 31, 2007, the carrying value of goodwill and other intangible
assets totaled $97.7 million and $50.9 million, respectively.
Impairment costs. The Company generally records impairments related to underutilized real
estate leases. Generally, when it is determined that a facility will no longer be utilized and the
facility will generate no future economic benefit, an impairment loss will be recorded in the
period such determination is made. As of April 30, 2008, the Companys accrued lease impairment
balance totaled approximately $1.6 million, all of which represents amounts that are committed
under remaining contractual obligations. These contractual obligations principally represent future
obligations under non-cancelable real estate leases. Impairment estimates relating to real estate
leases involve consideration of a number of factors including: potential sublet rental rates,
estimated vacancy period for the property, brokerage commissions and certain other costs. Estimates
relating to potential sublet rates and expected vacancy periods are most likely to have a material
impact on the Companys results of operations in the event that actual amounts differ significantly
from estimates. These estimates involve judgment and uncertainties, and the settlement of these
liabilities could differ materially from recorded amounts. As such, in the course of making such
estimates, management often uses third party real estate professionals to assist management in its
assessment of the marketplace for purposes of estimating sublet rates and vacancy periods.
Historically, the Companys estimates have been consistent with actual results. A 10% 20%
unfavorable settlement of our remaining liabilities for impaired facilities, as compared to our
current estimates, would decrease our income from continuing operations by approximately $0.2
million to $0.3 million.
Stock-Based Compensation Plans
On August 1, 2005, the first day of the Companys fiscal year 2006, the Company adopted the
provisions of SFAS No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment which requires the measurement and recognition
of compensation expense for all stock-based payment awards made to employees and directors
including employee stock options and employee stock purchases based on estimated fair values. In
March 2005, the SEC issued SAB No. 107 relating to SFAS No. 123(R). The Company has applied the
provisions of SAB No. 107 in its adoption of SFAS No. 123(R).
SFAS No. 123(R) requires companies to estimate the fair value of stock-based payment awards on
the date of grant using an option-pricing model. The value of the portion of the award that is
ultimately expected to vest is recognized as expense over the requisite service periods in the
Companys consolidated statement of operations. SFAS No. 123(R) supersedes the Companys previous
accounting under the provisions of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. As
permitted by SFAS No. 123, the Company measured options, granted prior to August 1, 2005, as
compensation cost in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB) No. 25,
Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees and related interpretations. Accordingly, no accounting
recognition is given to stock options granted at fair market value until they are exercised. Upon
exercise, net proceeds, including tax benefits realized, were credited to equity.
38
The Company adopted SFAS No. 123(R) using the modified prospective transition method, which
requires the application of the accounting standard as of August 1, 2005. In accordance with the
modified prospective transition method, the Companys consolidated financial statements for prior
periods have not been restated to reflect, and do not include, the impact of SFAS No. 123(R).
Stock-based compensation expense recognized during the period is based on the value of the
portion of stock-based payment awards that is ultimately expected to vest during the period,
reduced for estimated forfeitures. SFAS No. 123(R) requires forfeitures to be estimated at the time
of grant and revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those
estimates. In the Companys pro forma information required under SFAS No. 123 for the periods prior
to August 1, 2005, the Company established estimates for forfeitures. Stock-based compensation
expense recognized in the Companys consolidated statements of operations for the three and
six-month periods ended April 30, 2008 and 2007 included compensation expense for stock-based
payment awards granted prior to, but not yet vested as of July 31, 2005 based on the grant date
fair value estimated in accordance with the pro forma provisions of SFAS No. 123 and compensation
expense for the stock-based payment awards granted subsequent to July 31, 2005 based on the grant
date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R).
In accordance with SFAS No. 123(R), the Company uses the Black-Scholes option-pricing model
(Black-Scholes model). In utilizing the Black-Scholes model, the Company is required to make
certain estimates in order to determine the grant-date fair value of equity awards. These
estimates can be complex and subjective and include the expected volatility of the Companys common
stock, our divided rate, a risk-free interest rate, the expected term of the equity award and the
expected forfeiture rate of the equity award. Any changes in these assumptions may materially
affect the estimated fair value of our recorded stock-based compensation.
Income Taxes. Income taxes are accounted for under the provisions of SFAS No. 109,
Accounting for Income Taxes, using the asset and liability method whereby deferred tax assets and
liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences
between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their
respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates in
effect for the year in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.
The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income
in the period that includes the enactment date. SFAS No. 109 also requires that the deferred tax
assets be reduced by a valuation allowance, if based on the weight of available evidence, it is
more likely than not that some portion or all of the recorded deferred tax assets will not be
realized in future periods. This methodology is subjective and requires significant estimates and
judgments in the determination of the recoverability of deferred tax assets and in the calculation
of certain tax liabilities. At April 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, a valuation allowance has
been recorded against the gross deferred tax asset since management believes that after considering
all the available objective evidence, both positive and negative, historical and prospective, with
greater weight given to historical evidence, it is more likely than not that these assets will not
be realized. In each reporting period, we evaluate the adequacy of our valuation allowance on our
deferred tax assets. In the future, if the Company is able to demonstrate a consistent trend of
pre-tax income then, at that time, management may reduce its valuation allowance accordingly. The
Companys federal, state and foreign net operating loss carryforwards at April 30, 2008 totaled
$143.0 million, $143.0 million and $.4 million, respectively. A 5% reduction in the Companys
current valuation allowance on these federal and state net operating loss carryforwards would
result in an income tax benefit of approximately $2.9 million for the reporting period.
In addition, the calculation of the Companys tax liabilities involves dealing with
uncertainties in the application of complex tax regulations in several tax jurisdictions. The
Company is periodically reviewed by domestic and foreign tax authorities regarding the amount of
taxes due. These reviews include questions regarding the timing and amount of deductions and the
allocation of income among various tax jurisdictions. In evaluating the exposure associated with
various filing positions, we record estimated reserves for probable exposures. Based on our
evaluation of current tax positions, the Company believes it has appropriately accrued for
exposures.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We do not enter into financial instruments for trading purposes. We have not used derivative
financial instruments or derivative commodity instruments in our investment portfolio or entered
into hedging transactions. However, under our senior secured credit facility, we are required to
maintain interest rate protection which shall
39
effectively limit the unadjusted variable component of the interest costs of our facility with
respect to not less than 50% of the principal amount of all Indebtedness, as defined, at a rate
that is acceptable to the lending groups agent. Our exposure to market risk associated with
risk-sensitive instruments entered into for purposes other than trading purposes is not material.
We currently have no significant foreign operations and therefore face no material foreign currency
exchange rate risk. Our interest rate risk at April 30, 2008 was limited mainly to LIBOR on our
outstanding term loans on our senior secured credit facility. At April 30, 2008 we had no open
derivative positions with respect to our borrowing arrangements. A hypothetical 100 basis point
increase in the LIBOR rate would have resulted in an approximate $0.3 million increase in our
interest expense under our senior secured credit facility for the fiscal quarter ended April 30,
2008.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls and Procedures. Our management, with the participation of our Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure
controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of
the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer
and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of
the period covered by this report were effective in ensuring that information required to be
disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange
Commissions rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our
management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to
allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. There was no change in our internal control over
financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that
occurred during the fiscal quarter to which this report relates that has materially affected, or is
reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II: OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
IPO Securities Litigation
In 2001, lawsuits naming more than 300 issuers and over 50 investment banks were filed in the
United States District Court for the Southern District of New York and assigned to the Honorable
Shira A. Scheindlin (the Court) for all pretrial purposes (the IPO Securities Litigation).
Between June 13, 2001 and July 10, 2001 five purported class action lawsuits seeking monetary
damages were filed against us, Joel B. Rosen, our then chief executive officer, Kenneth W. Hale,
our then chief financial officer, Robert E. Eisenberg, our then president, and the underwriters of
our initial public offering of October 22, 1999. On September 6, 2001, the Court consolidated the
five similar cases and a consolidated, amended complaint was filed on April 19, 2002 (the Class
Action Litigation) against us and Messrs. Rosen, Hale and Eisenberg (collectively, the NaviSite
Defendants) and against underwriter defendants Robertson Stephens (as successor-in-interest to
BancBoston), BancBoston, J.P. Morgan (as successor-in-interest to Hambrecht & Quist), Hambrecht &
Quist and First Albany. The plaintiffs uniformly alleged that all defendants, including the
NaviSite Defendants, violated Sections 11 and 15 of the Securities Act of 1933, Sections 10(b) and
20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 by issuing and selling our common stock
in the offering, without disclosing to investors that some of the underwriters, including the lead
underwriters, allegedly had solicited and received undisclosed agreements from certain investors to
purchase aftermarket shares at pre-arranged, escalating prices and also to receive additional
commissions and/or other compensation from those investors. The Class Action Litigation seeks
certification of a plaintiff class consisting of all persons who acquired shares of our common
stock between October 22, 1999 and December 6, 2000. The claims against Messrs. Rosen, Hale and
Eisenberg were dismissed without prejudice on November 18, 2002, in return for their agreement to
toll any statute of limitations applicable to those claims. At this time, plaintiffs have not
specified the amount of damages they are seeking in the Class Action Litigation. On October 13,
2004, the Court certified a class in a sub-group of six cases (the Focus Cases) in the IPO
Securities Litigation, which was vacated on December 5, 2006 by the United States Court of Appeals
for the Second Circuit (the Second Circuit). Plaintiffs-appellees January 5,
40
2007 petition with the Second Circuit for rehearing and rehearing en banc was denied by the
Second Circuit on April 6, 2007. Plaintiffs renewed their certification motion on September 27,
2007 as to redefined classes pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 23(b)(3) and 23(c)(4). Briefing in
connection with the renewed class certification proceedings has been completed, and the motion
remains pending with the Court. Additionally, on August 14, 2007, plaintiffs filed amended class
action complaints in the Focus Cases, along with an accompanying set of Amended Master Allegations
(collectively, the Amended Complaints). Plaintiffs therein (i) revise their allegations with
respect to (1) the issue of investor knowledge of the alleged undisclosed agreements with the
underwriter defendants and (2) the issue of loss causation; (ii) include new pleadings concerning
alleged governmental investigations of certain underwriters; and (iii) add additional plaintiffs to
certain of the Amended Complaints. On March 26, 2008, the Court entered an order granting in part
and denying in part the motions to dismiss filed by the defendants named in the Focus Cases.
Specifically, the Court dismissed the Section 11 claims brought by plaintiffs (1) who lacked
recoverable Section 11 damages and (2) whose claims were time barred, but otherwise denied the
motions as to the other claims alleged in the Amended Complaints. The Class Action Litigation is
not one of the Focus Cases.
On October 12, 2007, a purported stockholder of the Company filed a complaint for violation of
Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which prohibits short-swing trading, against
two of the underwriters of the public offering at issue in the Class Action Litigation. The
complaint is pending in the United States District Court for the Western District of Washington and
is captioned Vanessa Simmonds v. Bank of America Corp., et al. An amended complaint was filed on
February 28, 2008. Plaintiff seeks the recovery of short-swing profits from the underwriters on
behalf of the Company, which is named only as a nominal defendant and from whom no recovery is
sought. Similar complaints have been filed against the underwriters of the public offerings of
approximately 55 other issuers also involved in the IPO Securities Litigation. A joint status
conference was held on April 28, 2008, at which the Court stayed discovery and ordered the parties
to file motions to dismiss by July 25, 2008.
We believe that the allegations against us are without merit and we intend to vigorously
defend against the plaintiffs claims. Due to the inherent uncertainty of litigation, we are not
able to predict the possible outcome of the suits and their ultimate effect, if any, on our
business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Other litigation
In November 2007, the Company, pursuant to its integration plans, closed the former Alabanza
data center in Baltimore, Maryland and moved all equipment to the Companys data center in Andover,
Massachusetts. In connection with this move, the Company encountered unforeseen circumstances which
led to extended down-time for certain of its customers.
In November 2007, the Company was served notice of a plaintiff seeking a class status for the
customers affected by the service outage. The total damages claimed approximate $5.0 million. In
January 2008, the Company was served notice of another plaintiff seeking a class status for the
customers affected by the service outage. The purported class includes Alabanza direct customers
and entities who purchased hosting services from those direct customers. The total damages claimed
approximate $10.0 million. On May 21, 2008, the Court issued an order consolidating the two cases
in the federal district court in Maryland. The Company believes that the potential plaintiffs in
the combined class action may be denied class status and further, that the plaintiffs claims are
without merit. The Company plans to defend itself vigorously; however, at this time, due to the
inherent uncertainty of litigation, we are not able to predict the possible outcome of the suit and
its ultimate effect, if any, on our business, financial condition, results of operations or cash
flows.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in Part I, Item 1A. Risk
Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2007 and updated in
Part II, Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
October 31, 2007 and Part II, Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended January 31, 2008. The risks
previously disclosed are not the only risks we face. Additional risks
and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may
materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.
41
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
On
September 12, 2007, the Company acquired the outstanding capital stock of netASPx, an application management service provider, for total consideration of $40.8 million.
The consideration consisted of $15.5 million in cash, subject to
adjustment based on netASPxs cash at the closing date, and the issuance of 3,125,000 shares of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 (Series A Preferred) per share with a fair value of $24.9
million at the time of issuance. The Series A Preferred accrues payment-in-kind (PIK) dividends
at 8% per annum, payable quarterly, increasing to 10% per annum in September 2008 and 12% per annum
in March 2009.
Pursuant
to the obligation described above, on March 15, 2008, the
Company issued a PIK
dividend of an aggregate of 67,291.67 shares of the
Series A Preferred to its holders of Series A Preferred.
Also
pursuant to the obligation described above, on June 15, 2008,
the Company issued a PIK
dividend of an aggregate of 65,095.83 shares of the
Series A Preferred to its holders of Series A Preferred.
The shares issued as described in this Item 2 were not registered under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended (the Securities Act). The Company relied on the exemption from registration
provided by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act as an issuance by the Company not involving a public
offering. No underwriters were involved with the issuance of the Series A Preferred.
Item 5. Other Information
During the quarter ended April 30, 2008, we made no material changes to the procedures by
which stockholders may recommend nominees to our Board of Directors, as described in our most
recent proxy statement.
On June 20, 2008, the Company entered into an Amendment and Consent Agreement No. 4 (the June
Amendment) with CIBC World Markets Corp., as sole lead arranger, documentation agent and
bookrunner, CIT Lending Services Corporation, as syndication agent, Canadian Imperial Bank of
Commerce, acting through its New York agency, as issuing bank, administrative agent for the Lenders
and as Collateral Agent for the Secured Parties, and certain affiliated entities (collectively the
Lenders). The Company and the Lenders are parties to that certain Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement (the Amended Credit Agreement), whereby the Lenders provided to the Company a $110
million senior secured term loan facility and a $10 million senior secured revolving credit
facility. Under the June Amendment, the Lenders (i) agreed to amend the definition of Permitted UK
Datasite Buildout Indebtedness (as that term is defined in the Amended Credit Agreement) to allow
for a total of $33 million of such indebtedness to allow the Company to enter into an additional
lease of data center space in the U.K., (ii) consented to the increase of the maximum amount of
contingent obligations relating to all leases for any period of twelve months to $20 million and
(iii) increased the applicable margin for (x) LIBOR Loans to 5.00% and (y) ABR Loans to 4.00%.
Item 6. Exhibits
The Exhibits listed in the Exhibit Index immediately preceding such Exhibits are filed with,
or incorporated by reference in, this report.
42
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
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June 23, 2008 |
NAVISITE, INC.
|
|
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By: |
/s/ James W. Pluntze
|
|
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|
James W. Pluntze |
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(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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43
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
Number |
|
Description |
|
|
|
10.1
|
|
Offer of Employment to Mark Clayman, dated May 19, 2004. |
|
|
|
10.2
|
|
Separation Agreement by and between the Registrant and Mark Clayman, dated April 3, 2006. |
|
|
|
10.3
|
|
Offer of Employment to Nasir Cochinwala, dated June 17, 2005. |
|
|
|
10.4
|
|
Separation Agreement by and between the Registrant and Nasir Cochinwala, dated April 3, 2006. |
|
|
|
10.5
|
|
Amendment and Consent Agreement
No. 4, dated as of June 20, 2008, by and among NaviSite,
Inc., certain of its subsidiaries, Canadian Imperial Bank of
Commerce, through its New York agency, as issuing bank,
administrative agent for the Lenders and as collateral agent for the
Secured Parties and the issuing bank, CIBC World Markets Corp., as
sole lead arranger, documentation agent and bookrunner, CIT Lending
Services Corporation, as syndication agent and certain affiliated
entities. |
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002. |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002. |
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted
pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
32.2
|
|
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted
pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
44