Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended August 27, 2016

OR

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                      to                     

Commission file number 001-07832

 

 

PIER 1 IMPORTS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   75-1729843

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)

100 Pier 1 Place, Fort Worth, Texas 76102

(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

(817) 252-8000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ☒    No  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  ☒    No  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer      Accelerated filer  
Non-accelerated filer   ☐  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ☐    No  ☒

As of September 29, 2016, there were outstanding 83,087,151 shares of the registrant’s common stock, all of one class.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

PIER 1 IMPORTS, INC.

INDEX TO QUARTERLY FORM 10-Q

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION    Page  

Item 1.

  Financial Statements   

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Six Months Ended August 27, 2016 and August 29, 2015

     4   

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Three and Six Months Ended August 27, 2016 and August 29, 2015

     5   

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of August 27, 2016, February 27, 2016 and August 29, 2015

     6   

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended August 27, 2016 and August 29, 2015

     7   

Consolidated Statement of Shareholders’ Equity for the Six Months Ended August 27, 2016

     8   

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

     9   

Item 2.

  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations      13   

Item 3.

  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk      21   

Item 4.

  Controls and Procedures      21   

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

  

Item 1.

  Legal Proceedings      22   

Item 1A.

  Risk Factors      22   

Item 2.

  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds      23   

Item 3.

  Defaults upon Senior Securities      23   

Item 4.

  Mine Safety Disclosures      23   

Item 5.

  Other Information      23   

Item 6.

  Exhibits      23   

Signatures

     24   


Table of Contents

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements contained in Items 1, 2 and 3 of Part I, and Item 1 of Part II and elsewhere in this report, may constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Pier 1 Imports, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries (the “Company”) may also make forward-looking statements in other reports filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), in press releases and in material delivered to the Company’s shareholders. Forward-looking statements provide current expectations of future events based on management’s assumptions and assessments in light of past experience and trends, current economic and industry conditions, expected future developments and other relevant factors. These statements encompass information that does not directly relate to any historical or current fact and often may be identified with words such as “believe,” “expect,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “may,” “will,” “intend” and other similar expressions. Management’s expectations and assumptions regarding the effectiveness of the Company’s marketing campaigns and customer databases, consumer spending patterns, inventory levels and values, the Company’s ability to implement planned cost control measures, expected benefits from the real estate optimization initiative, including cost savings and increases in efficiency, changes in foreign currency values relative to the U.S. Dollar, the Company’s ability to retain a new Chief Executive Officer and other future results are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed in the forward-looking statements. Additional risks and uncertainties that may affect Company operations and performance include, among others: an inability to anticipate, identify and respond to changing customer trends and preferences; an inability to identify and successfully implement strategic initiatives; risks related to outsourcing, including disruptions in business and increased costs; an overall decline in the health of the United States economy and its impact on consumer confidence and spending; negative impacts from failure to control merchandise returns and recalls; disruptions in the Company’s e-Commerce website; the ability of the Company to source, ship, and deliver items of acceptable quality to its U.S. distribution centers, stores and customers at reasonable prices and rates in a timely fashion; failure to successfully manage and execute the Company’s marketing initiatives; potential impairment charges; an inability to operate in desirable locations at reasonable rental rates; factors affecting consumer spending, including employment levels and disposable income, interest rates, consumer debt levels, fuel and transportation costs and other factors; failure to attract and retain an effective management team or changes in the cost or availability of a suitable workforce; failure to successfully manage omni-channel operations; competition; seasonal variations; increases in costs that are outside the Company’s control; adverse weather conditions or natural disasters; risks related to technology; failure to protect consumer data; failure to successfully implement new information technology systems and enhance existing systems; risks related to cybersecurity; failure to maintain positive brand perception and recognition; regulatory and legal risks; risks related to imported merchandise including the health of global, national, regional and local economies and their impact on vendors, manufacturers and merchandise; disruptions in the global credit and equity markets; and risks related to insufficient cash flows and access to capital. The foregoing risks and uncertainties are in addition to others discussed elsewhere in this report which may also affect Company operations and performance. The Company assumes no obligation to update or otherwise revise its forward-looking statements even if experience or future changes make it clear that any projected results expressed or implied will not be realized. Additional information concerning these risks and uncertainties is contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended February 27, 2016, as filed with the SEC.

 

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Table of Contents

PART I

 

Item 1. Financial Statements.

PIER 1 IMPORTS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended      Six Months Ended  
     August 27,
2016
    August 29,
2015
     August 27,
2016
    August 29,
2015
 

Net sales

   $  405,823      $ 434,992       $ 824,193      $ 871,858  

Cost of sales

     260,787        280,438         530,190        547,765  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     145,036        154,554         294,003        324,093  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     135,777        133,415         278,501        277,002  

Depreciation

     13,598        12,754         27,649        25,148  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income (loss)

     (4,339     8,385         (12,147     21,943  

Nonoperating (income) and expenses:

         

Interest, investment income and other

     (458     106         (1,239     (173

Interest expense

     3,017        3,091         6,064        6,099  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     2,559        3,197         4,825        5,926  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

     (6,898     5,188         (16,972     16,017  

Income tax provision (benefit)

     (2,829     2,022         (6,883     5,977  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

   $ (4,069   $ 3,166       $ (10,089   $ 10,040  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) per share:

         

Basic

   $ (0.05   $ 0.04       $ (0.12   $ 0.12  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

   $ (0.05   $ 0.04       $ (0.12   $ 0.11  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Dividends declared per share:

   $ 0.07      $ 0.07       $ 0.14      $ 0.14  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Average shares outstanding during period:

         

Basic

     80,437        86,038         81,050        87,167  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

     80,437        86,717         81,050        87,869  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

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PIER 1 IMPORTS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
     August 27,
2016
    August 29,
2015
    August 27,
2016
    August 29,
2015
 

Net income (loss)

   $ (4,069   $ 3,166      $ (10,089   $ 10,040   

Other comprehensive income (loss)

        

Foreign currency translation adjustments

     122        (2,371     1,606        (2,202

Pension adjustments

     363        410        727        820   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

     485        (1,961     2,333        (1,382
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

   $ (3,584   $ 1,205      $ (7,756   $ 8,658   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

PIER 1 IMPORTS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands except share amounts)

(unaudited)

 

     August 27,
2016
    February 27,
2016
    August 29,
2015
 
ASSETS   

Current assets:

      

Cash and cash equivalents, including temporary investments of $34,420, $110,413 and $36,979, respectively

   $ 38,339      $ 115,221      $ 41,114   

Accounts receivable, net

     20,760        22,639        25,583   

Inventories

     481,297        405,859        533,614   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     43,555        31,175        35,624   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     583,951        574,894        635,935   

Properties and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $506,160, $481,758 and $463,835, respectively

     195,672        207,633        212,048   

Other noncurrent assets

     35,773        36,664        39,192   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 815,396      $ 819,191      $ 887,175   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY   

Current liabilities:

      

Accounts payable

   $ 82,198      $ 72,570      $ 89,707   

Gift cards and other deferred revenue

     59,983        64,081        60,356   

Borrowings under revolving line of credit

     20,000        —          60,000   

Accrued income taxes payable

     54        6,324        995   

Current portion of long-term debt

     2,000        2,000        2,000   

Other accrued liabilities

     103,509        101,712        100,976   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     267,744        246,687        314,034   

Long-term debt

     199,667        200,255        200,841   

Other noncurrent liabilities

     89,975        87,492        84,073   

Commitments and contingencies

      

Shareholders’ equity:

      

Common stock, $0.001 par, 500,000,000 shares authorized, 125,232,000 issued

     125        125        125   

Paid-in capital

     187,779        211,019        206,823   

Retained earnings

     708,171        729,537        711,460   

Cumulative other comprehensive loss

     (8,304     (10,637     (11,367

Less — 41,910,000, 41,760,000 and 38,185,000 common shares in treasury, at cost, respectively

     (629,761     (645,287     (618,814
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

     258,010        284,757        288,227   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 815,396      $ 819,191      $ 887,175   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

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PIER 1 IMPORTS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

     Six Months Ended  
     August 27,
2016
    August 29,
2015
 

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net income (loss)

   $ (10,089   $ 10,040   

Adjustments to reconcile to net cash used in operating activities:

    

Depreciation

     30,457        27,495   

Stock-based compensation expense

     2,778        3,405   

Deferred compensation, net

     2,885        2,909   

Deferred income taxes

     (1,586     27   

Excess tax benefit from stock-based awards

     —          (558

Amortization of deferred gains

     (536     (1,370

Other

     3,935        311   

Changes in cash from:

    

Inventories

     (75,438     (54,771

Prepaid expenses and other assets

     (9,430     13,668   

Accounts payable and other liabilities

     9,689        (21,037

Accrued income taxes payable, net of payments

     (6,270     (12,465
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in operating activities

     (53,605     (32,346
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Capital expenditures

     (22,781     (26,065

Proceeds from disposition of properties

     49        16   

Proceeds from sale of restricted investments

     1,913        8,615   

Purchase of restricted investments

     (765     (8,177
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (21,584     (25,611
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Cash dividends

     (11,277     (12,155

Purchases of treasury stock

     (10,566     (50,000

Proceeds from stock options exercised, stock purchase plan and other, net

     1,150        1,604   

Excess tax benefit from stock-based awards

     —          558   

Repayments of long-term debt

     (1,000     (1,000

Borrowings under revolving line of credit

     23,000        63,000   

Repayments of borrowings under revolving line of credit

     (3,000     (3,000
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

     (1,693     (993
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in cash and cash equivalents

     (76,882     (58,950

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     115,221        100,064   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 38,339      $ 41,114   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

PIER 1 IMPORTS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 27, 2016

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

                              Cumulative              
     Common Stock                  Other           Total  
     Outstanding
Shares
    Amount      Paid-in
Capital
    Retained
Earnings
    Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
    Treasury
Stock
    Shareholders’
Equity
 

Balance February 27, 2016

     83,472      $ 125       $ 211,019      $ 729,537      $ (10,637   $ (645,287   $ 284,757   

Net loss

     —          —           —          (10,089     —          —          (10,089

Other comprehensive income

     —          —           —          —          2,333        —          2,333   

Purchases of treasury stock

     (1,794     —           —          —          —          (10,566     (10,566

Stock-based compensation expense

     1,509        —           (20,812     —          —          23,590        2,778   

Stock purchase plan and other

     135        —           (2,428     —          —          2,502        74   

Cash dividends ($0.14 per share)

     —          —           —          (11,277     —          —          (11,277
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance August 27, 2016

     83,322      $ 125       $ 187,779      $ 708,171      $ (8,304   $ (629,761   $ 258,010   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

PIER 1 IMPORTS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 27, 2016

AND AUGUST 29, 2015

(unaudited)

Throughout this report, references to the “Company” include Pier 1 Imports, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. The accompanying unaudited financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended February 27, 2016. All adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the Consolidated Financial Statements contained in this report have been made and consist only of normal recurring adjustments, except as otherwise described herein, if any. Certain items in these Consolidated Financial Statements have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. The results of operations for the three and six months ended August 27, 2016 and August 29, 2015, are not indicative of results to be expected for the fiscal year because of, among other things, seasonality factors in the retail business. Historically, the strongest sales of the Company’s products have occurred during the holiday season beginning in November and continuing through December. The Company conducts business as one operating segment under the name Pier 1 Imports. As of August 27, 2016, the Company had no financial instruments with fair market values that were materially different from their carrying values, unless otherwise disclosed.

NOTE 1 – EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE

Basic earnings (loss) per share amounts were determined by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings (loss) per share amounts were similarly computed, and include the effect, if dilutive, of the Company’s weighted average number of stock options outstanding and shares of unvested restricted stock. As the effect would be antidilutive, 2,214,000 and 2,263,000 outstanding stock options and shares of unvested restricted stock were excluded from the computation of loss per share for the three and six months ended August 27, 2016. Outstanding stock options totaling 132,000 and 169,000 were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share for the three and six months ended August 29, 2015, as the effect would be antidilutive. Earnings (loss) per share amounts were calculated as follows (in thousands except per share amounts):

 

     Three Months Ended      Six Months Ended  
     August 27,
2016
     August 29,
2015
     August 27,
2016
     August 29,
2015
 

Net income (loss)

   $ (4,069    $ 3,166      $ (10,089    $ 10,040   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding:

           

Basic

     80,437        86,038        81,050        87,167   

Effect of dilutive stock options

     —          500        —          534   

Effect of dilutive restricted stock

     —          179        —          168   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted

     80,437        86,717        81,050        87,869   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) per share:

           

Basic

   $ (0.05    $ 0.04      $ (0.12    $ 0.12   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted

   $ (0.05    $ 0.04      $ (0.12    $ 0.11   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

NOTE 2 – MATTERS CONCERNING SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Restricted stock compensation - For the three and six months ended August 27, 2016, the Company recorded compensation expense related to restricted stock of $1,079,000 and $2,729,000, respectively. For the three and six months ended August 29, 2015, the Company recorded compensation expense related to restricted stock of $1,139,000 and $3,359,000, respectively. As of August 27, 2016, there was approximately $27,206,000 of total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested restricted stock that may be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 1.7 years if certain performance targets are achieved.

Share repurchase program - During the first six months of fiscal 2017, the Company repurchased 1,794,053 shares of the Company’s common stock at a weighted average cost of $5.89 per share for a total cost of $10,566,000, and $36,610,000 remained available for further share repurchases under the board-approved common stock share repurchase program announced on April 10, 2014 (“April 2014 program”). As of September 29, 2016, $36,610,000 remained available for further share repurchases of common stock under the April 2014 program.

NOTE 3 – LONG-TERM DEBT AND AVAILABLE CREDIT

Revolving Credit Facility - The Company has a $350,000,000 secured revolving credit facility with a $100,000,000 accordion feature (“Revolving Credit Facility”). Credit extensions under the Revolving Credit Facility are limited to the lesser of $350,000,000 or the amount of the calculated borrowing base, which was $388,196,000 as of August 27, 2016. The Company had $20,000,000 in net cash borrowings and $40,601,000 in letters of credit and bankers’ acceptances outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility, with $289,399,000 remaining available for cash borrowings, all as of August 27, 2016. At the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2017, the $20,000,000 in net cash borrowings bore interest at a weighted average cost of 2.1%.

At the Company’s option, borrowings bear interest, payable quarterly or, if earlier, at the end of each interest period, at either (a) the LIBOR rate plus a spread varying from 125 to 175 basis points per year, depending on the amount then borrowed under the Revolving Credit Facility, or (b) the prime rate (as defined in the Revolving Credit Facility) plus a spread varying from 25 to 75 basis points per year, depending on the amount then borrowed under the Revolving Credit Facility.

Term Loan Facility - The Company has a senior secured term loan facility that matures on April 30, 2021 (“Term Loan Facility”). As of August 27, 2016, February 27, 2016 and August 29, 2015, the Company had $196,000,000, $197,000,000 and $198,000,000 outstanding, respectively, under the Term Loan Facility with carrying values of $192,271,000, $192,865,000 and $193,456,000, respectively, net of unamortized discounts and debt issuance costs.

The fair value of the Term Loan Facility was approximately $182,035,000 as of August 27, 2016, which was measured using the quoted market price. The Term Loan Facility was classified as Level 2 based on the frequency and volume of trading for which the price was readily available. Level 2 inputs include quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.

NOTE 4 – DEFINED BENEFIT PLANS

The Company maintains supplemental retirement plans for certain of its executive officers. These plans provide that upon death, disability, reaching retirement age or certain termination events, a participant will receive benefits based on highest compensation, years of service and years of plan participation. The plans are not funded and thus have no plan assets.

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

Benefit costs are determined using actuarial cost methods to estimate the total benefits ultimately payable to executive officers, and this cost is allocated to the respective service periods. The actuarial assumptions used to calculate benefit costs are reviewed annually or in the event of a material change in the plans or participation in the plans. The components of net periodic benefit cost are shown in the table below (in thousands). The amortization of amounts related to unrecognized prior service cost and net actuarial loss was reclassified out of other comprehensive income (loss) as a component of net periodic benefit cost.

 

     Three Months Ended      Six Months Ended  
     August 27,
2016
     August 29,
2015
     August 27,
2016
     August 29,
2015
 

Components of net periodic benefit cost:

           

Service cost

   $ 386      $ 367      $ 773      $ 734   

Interest cost

     194        159        387        317   

Amortization of unrecognized prior service cost

     15        15        30        30   

Amortization of net actuarial loss

     450        348        900        697   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost

   $ 1,045      $ 889      $ 2,090      $ 1,778   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

NOTE 5 – NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”)

2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606).” During fiscal 2017, additional ASUs were issued related to this revenue guidance. In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-08, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers: Principal versus Agent Considerations.” This amendment is intended to improve the operability and understandability of the implementation guidance on principal versus agent considerations. In April 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-10, “Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing,” which clarifies the implementation guidance on identifying performance obligations. The above ASUs are effective for the Company beginning in fiscal 2019. Early adoption is permitted in fiscal 2018. The Company is continuing to evaluate the impact of the adoption of this guidance on its financial statements.

In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-05, “Customers Accounting for Cloud Computing Costs.” The standard provides more specific guidance related to how companies account for cloud computing costs. The Company adopted this guidance on a prospective basis in the first quarter of fiscal 2017. The adoption of this standard does not currently have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230).” The standard is intended to reduce the diversity in practice around how certain transactions are classified within the statement of cash flows. The ASU is effective for the Company beginning in fiscal 2019. Early adoption is permitted with retrospective application. The Company is continuing to evaluate the impact of the adoption of this guidance on its financial statements.

NOTE 6 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Termination Agreement - Subsequent to quarter end, on September 2, 2016, the Company and Alexander W. Smith, the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer, mutually agreed that Mr. Smith’s employment with the Company will terminate effective December 31, 2016, or such earlier date as either of the parties may elect, subject to required notice. The parties entered into a Mutual Termination Agreement and General Release dated September 2, 2016 (the “Termination Agreement”) setting forth various agreements and understandings between the parties regarding the termination of Mr. Smith’s employment, including that Mr. Smith’s employment agreement dated June 13, 2012 will not be renewed. As a result of these events, the Company will record additional expense in the third quarter of fiscal 2017 related to the accelerated vesting of certain restricted stock awards of approximately $3,900,000 and cash severance of $2,500,000 payable to Mr. Smith in accordance with the Termination Agreement. In addition, the Company will record a curtailment expense related to revised defined benefit plan assumptions of approximately $1,500,000 during the third quarter of fiscal 2017, and a settlement expense of approximately $2,500,000 during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017. Mr. Smith will receive his defined benefit plan payout of approximately $24,000,000 as a lump sum distribution during fiscal 2018.

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

Rights Agreement - Subsequent to quarter end, the Company’s Board of Directors adopted a Shareholder Rights Protection Agreement (“Rights Agreement”) effective September 27, 2016, and declared a dividend of one right (a “Right”) on each outstanding share of the Company’s common stock, payable to holders of record as of the close of business on October 7, 2016.

In general terms, the Rights restrict any person or group from acquiring beneficial ownership of 10% or more of the Company’s outstanding common stock (including certain derivative securities whose value is based on the common stock) after the date of the announcement of the adoption of the Rights Agreement. The Rights will not prevent a takeover of the Company, but may cause substantial dilution to acquirers of 10% or more of the Company’s common stock, which may block or render more difficult a merger, tender offer or other business combination involving the Company that is not supported by the Board of Directors.

Each Right entitles the holder to purchase a fraction of a share of the Company’s participating junior preferred stock having economic and voting terms similar to one share of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $17.50 per Right after the Rights become exercisable or, in the alternative, to purchase a number of shares of common stock from the Company having an aggregate market value (as defined in the Rights Agreement) equal to twice the exercise price for an amount in cash equal to the exercise price. The Rights become exercisable if any person or group acquires 10% or more of the Company’s common stock (in which case, they would become an “acquiring person”) or announces a tender offer for the Company, subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Rights Agreement. Shareholders who beneficially owned 10% or more of the Company’s common stock immediately prior to the announcement of the Rights Agreement will not be an “acquiring person” unless they acquire beneficial ownership of an additional 1% of the Company’s outstanding common stock.

The Rights will expire on the close of business following the Company’s 2017 annual shareholders meeting, unless earlier redeemed or exchanged, and unless the Rights Agreement is approved for extension by the shareholders, in which case the Rights would expire on a later date approved by the shareholders.

 

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PART I

 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

The following discussion and analysis of financial condition, results of operations, and liquidity and capital resources should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements as of February 27, 2016, and for the fiscal year then ended, the related Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, all contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 27, 2016.

Management Overview

Pier 1 Imports, Inc. (together with its consolidated subsidiaries, the “Company”) is the original global importer of home décor and furniture. The Company directly imports merchandise from many countries, and sells a wide variety of decorative accessories, furniture, candles, housewares, gifts and seasonal products in its stores and through the Company’s website, Pier1.com. The results of operations for the three and six months ended August 27, 2016 and August 29, 2015, are not indicative of results to be expected for the fiscal year because of, among other things, seasonality factors in the retail business. Historically, the strongest sales of the Company’s products have occurred during the holiday season beginning in November and continuing through December. The Company conducts business as one operating segment. As of August 27, 2016, the Company operated 1,023 stores in the United States and Canada.

Over the past several years, the Company has transformed from a brick-and-mortar retailer to an omni-channel retailer, with the objective of seamless integration across stores, desktop and mobile devices. As part of its transformation to an omni-channel retailer the Company re-launched its e-Commerce capabilities including its website, Pier1.com, during fiscal 2013. The Company’s focus through the ‘1 Pier 1’ omni-channel strategy is to ensure that customers have an extraordinary experience, regardless of how they shop. By enabling the customer to interact with the brand both in-store and online, the Company expects to maximize selling opportunities, extend brand reach and capture greater market share. The ‘1 Pier 1’ strategy required investment in systems, distribution and fulfillment centers, call centers, distribution network and store development, including new in-store selling tools such as swatch stations, computers and tablets. This strategy also includes a continuing commitment to return excess capital to shareholders through share repurchases and cash dividends.

During the second quarter of fiscal 2017, net sales decreased 6.7% from the prior year and company comparable sales decreased 4.3%. The company comparable sales decrease for the second quarter of fiscal 2017 resulted primarily from decreased in-store activity, partially offset by an increase in online direct-to-customer sales. During the second quarter of fiscal 2017, e-Commerce sales accounted for approximately 20% of net sales compared to 17% in the same period of the previous fiscal year. A significant portion of e-Commerce sales touch the retail stores, either by originating on in-store PCs and tablets, or through in-store pick-up.

Gross profit for the second quarter of fiscal 2017 was $145.0 million, or 35.7% of sales, compared to $154.6 million, or 35.5% of sales, in the same period last year, an increase of 20 basis points. For the second quarter of fiscal 2017, merchandise margin (the result of adding back delivery and fulfillment net costs and store occupancy costs to gross profit —see “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures”) was $229.8 million, or 56.6% of sales, compared to $239.8 million, or 55.1% of sales, for the same period last year. The year-over-year increase in merchandise margin as a percentage of sales is primarily attributable to a more balanced promotional strategy and improved operational execution within the Company’s distribution centers. Delivery and fulfillment net costs for the second quarter of fiscal 2017 were $10.6 million, or 2.6% of sales, compared to $9.6 million, or 2.2% of sales, in the same period last year. The increase primarily reflects the increase in direct-to-customer sales as compared to prior year. To the extent these sales have grown and continue to grow, delivery and fulfillment net costs have also increased and are expected to continue to increase. Store occupancy costs decreased in dollars during the second quarter of fiscal 2017; however, as a percentage of sales, these costs deleveraged to 18.3% compared to 17.4% during the same period last year as a result of lower sales.

Operating loss for the second quarter of fiscal 2017 was $4.3 million, or (1.1%) of sales, compared to operating income of $8.4 million, or 1.9% of sales, for the same period in the prior year. Net loss for the second quarter of fiscal 2017 was $4.1

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. (continued)

 

million, or ($0.05) per diluted share, compared to net income of $3.2 million, or $0.04 per diluted share, for the second quarter of fiscal 2016. EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization — see “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures”) for the second quarter of fiscal 2017 was $9.5 million, compared to $20.9 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2016.

As the Company’s transition to an omni-channel retailer continues to mature, strategies and plans are being enhanced to address sales trends, restore merchandise margin and reduce costs across the organization. These include, but are not limited to: improving merchandise assortments; enhancing marketing programs; optimizing the real estate portfolio; reducing store and administrative expenses; improving supply chain efficiencies; managing inventory levels; improving promotional effectiveness; and managing capital expenditures. Profitability in fiscal 2017 has been and will continue to be challenged by store traffic declines, increases in media spending, additional delivery and fulfillment net costs and expected promotional and clearance activity. Increased costs attributable to prior distribution center network inefficiencies, reflected in fiscal 2017 first-half results, are not expected to impact the second half of fiscal 2017.

The Company has set out several key guideposts by which to measure the Company’s performance in achieving its objectives, which are:

 

  1. Brand traffic, conversion and average ticket;

 

  2. Stores as sales and customer experience centers;

 

  3. Merchandise margin and gross profit;

 

  4. Fulfillment and home delivery;

 

  5. Selling, general and administrative expenses; and

 

  6. Capital allocation.

The Company is on track to close approximately 15 to 20 stores by the end of fiscal 2017. These closures are consistent with, and a part of the real estate optimization plan previously announced by the Company. The real estate optimization plan includes three parts: (1) closure of approximately 100 stores over a three to four fiscal-year period commencing in fiscal 2016, primarily through natural lease expirations and relocations; (2) a more modest new store opening and relocation program; and (3) ongoing renegotiations of rent commitments.

During the first six months of fiscal 2017, the Company utilized $22.8 million for capital expenditures, which was deployed toward the opening of new stores, other leasehold improvements and technology and infrastructure initiatives. The Company expects total capital expenditures to be approximately $45 million in fiscal 2017 to support ongoing investments in technology, stores and distribution centers.

On April 10, 2014, the Company announced a $200 million board-approved common stock share repurchase program (“April 2014 program”). During the first six months of fiscal 2017, the Company repurchased 1,794,053 shares of its common stock under the April 2014 program at a weighted average cost of $5.89 per share for a total cost of $10.6 million. Subsequent to quarter end, through September 29, 2016, there were no share repurchases, and $36.6 million remained available for further repurchases under the program. During the first six months of fiscal 2017, the Company paid quarterly cash dividends totaling approximately $11.3 million. On September 28, 2016, subsequent to quarter end, the Company announced a $0.07 per share quarterly cash dividend payable on November 2, 2016, to shareholders of record on October 19, 2016.

Subsequent to quarter end, on September 2, 2016, the Company and Alexander W. Smith, the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer, mutually agreed that Mr. Smith’s employment with the Company will terminate effective December 31, 2016, or such earlier date as either of the parties may elect, subject to required notice. The parties entered into a Mutual Termination Agreement and General Release dated September 2, 2016 (the “Termination Agreement”) setting forth various agreements and understandings between the parties regarding the termination of Mr. Smith’s employment, including that Mr. Smith’s employment agreement dated June 13, 2012 will not be renewed. As a result of these events, the Company will record additional expense in fiscal 2017 related to the accelerated vesting of certain restricted stock awards, revised defined benefit plan assumptions and cash severance payable to Mr. Smith in accordance with the Termination Agreement. See Note 6 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional discussion.

Subsequent to quarter end, the Company’s Board of Directors adopted a Shareholder Rights Protection Agreement (“Rights Agreement”) effective September 27, 2016, and declared a dividend of one right (a “Right”) on each outstanding share of the Company’s common stock, payable to holders of record as of the close of business on October 7, 2016.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. (continued)

 

In general terms, the Rights restrict any person or group from acquiring beneficial ownership of 10% or more of the Company’s outstanding common stock (including certain derivative securities whose value is based on the common stock) after the date of the announcement of the adoption of the Rights Agreement. The Rights will not prevent a takeover of the Company, but may cause substantial dilution to acquirers of 10% or more of the Company’s common stock, which may block or render more difficult a merger, tender offer or other business combination involving the Company that is not supported by the Board of Directors.

Each Right entitles the holder to purchase a fraction of a share of the Company’s participating junior preferred stock having economic and voting terms similar to one share of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $17.50 per Right after the Rights become exercisable or, in the alternative, to purchase a number of shares of common stock from the Company having an aggregate market value (as defined in the Rights Agreement) equal to twice the exercise price for an amount in cash equal to the exercise price. The Rights become exercisable if any person or group acquires 10% or more of the Company’s common stock (in which case, they would become an “acquiring person”) or announces a tender offer for the Company, subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Rights Agreement. Shareholders who beneficially owned 10% or more of the Company’s common stock immediately prior to the announcement of the Rights Agreement will not be an “acquiring person” unless they acquire beneficial ownership of an additional 1% of the Company’s outstanding common stock.

The Rights will expire on the close of business following the Company’s 2017 annual shareholders meeting, unless earlier redeemed or exchanged, and unless the Rights Agreement is approved for extension by the shareholders, in which case the Rights would expire on a later date approved by the shareholders.

Results of Operations

Management reviews a number of key performance indicators to evaluate the Company’s financial performance. The following table summarizes those key performance indicators:

 

     Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
     August 27,
2016
    August 29,
2015
    August 27,
2016
    August 29,
2015
 

Key Performance Indicators

        

Total sales growth (decline)

     (6.7 %)      2.7     (5.5 %)      2.9

Company comparable sales growth (decline)

     (4.3 %)      2.5     (3.4 %)      2.2

Gross profit as a % of sales

     35.7     35.5     35.7     37.2

Selling, general and administrative expenses as a % of sales

     33.5     30.7     33.8     31.8

Operating income (loss) as a % of sales

     (1.1 %)      1.9     (1.5 %)      2.5

Net income (loss) (in millions)

     ($4.1     $3.2        ($10.1     $10.0   

Net income (loss) as a % of sales

     (1.0 %)      0.7     (1.2 %)      1.2

EBITDA (in millions) (1)

     $9.5        $20.9        $16.2        $47.0   

EBITDA as a % of sales

     2.3     4.8     2.0     5.4

Total retail square footage (in thousands)

     8,088        8,324        8,088        8,324   

 

(1)  See reconciliation of Net Income to EBITDA in “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”

Company Comparable Sales Calculation - The company comparable sales calculation includes all in-store sales, including direct-to-customer (as defined below), provided that the store was open prior to the beginning of the preceding fiscal year and was still open at period end. In addition, company comparable sales include all orders placed online outside of a store as direct-to-customer sales. Remodeled or relocated stores are included if they meet specific criteria. Those criteria include the

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. (continued)

 

following: the new store is within a specified distance serving the same market, no significant change in store size, and no significant overlap or gap between the store closing and reopening. Such stores are included in the company comparable sales calculation in the first full month after the reopening. If a relocated or remodeled store does not meet the above criteria, it is excluded from the calculation until it meets the Company’s established definition as described above.

Net Sales - Net sales consisted almost entirely of sales to retail customers, net of discounts and returns, but also included delivery revenues and wholesale sales and royalties. Net sales during the period were as follows (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended      Six Months Ended  
     August 27,
2016
     August 29,
2015
     August 27,
2016
     August 29,
2015
 

Retail sales

   $ 402,365       $ 431,494      $ 817,046      $ 864,150   

Other (1)

     3,458         3,498        7,147        7,708   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net sales

   $ 405,823       $ 434,992      $ 824,193      $ 871,858   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1)  The Company supplies merchandise and licenses the Pier 1 Imports name to Grupo Sanborns, which sells Pier 1 Imports merchandise primarily in a “store within a store” format. Other sales consisted primarily of these wholesale sales and royalties received from Grupo Sanborns and gift card breakage.

Net sales for the second quarter of fiscal 2017 were $405.8 million, a decrease of 6.7%, compared to $435.0 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2016. Company comparable sales for the second quarter of fiscal 2017 decreased 4.3% compared to the same period last year primarily resulting from decreased in-store activity, partially offset by an increase in online direct-to-customer sales (as defined below). Net sales for the year-to-date period of fiscal 2017 were $824.2 million, a decrease of 5.5%, compared to $871.9 million for the first six months of fiscal 2016. Company comparable sales for the year-to-date period of fiscal 2017 decreased 3.4% compared to the same period last year primarily resulting from decreased in-store activity, partially offset by an increase in online direct-to-customer sales (as defined below).

The Company’s e-Commerce sales accounted for approximately 20% and 17% of net sales for the three and six months ended August 27, 2016 and August 29, 2015, respectively. E-Commerce sales are comprised of customer orders placed online which were shipped directly to the customer (“direct-to-customer”) or were picked up by the customer at a store location.

Sales at the Company’s Canadian stores are subject to fluctuations in currency conversion rates. The year-over-year decline in the value of the Canadian Dollar, relative to the U.S. Dollar, negatively impacted net sales and company comparable sales by approximately 10 basis points for the current quarter and 20 basis points for the year-to-date period. Sales on the Pier 1 credit card comprised 34.5% of U.S. sales for the trailing twelve months ended August 27, 2016, compared to 33.4% for the comparable period in fiscal 2016. The Company’s proprietary credit card program provides both economic and strategic benefits to the Company.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. (continued)

 

The decrease in net sales for the period was comprised of the following incremental components (in thousands):

 

     Net Sales  

Net sales for the six months ended August 29, 2015

   $ 871,858  

Incremental sales growth (decline) from:

  

Company comparable sales

     (28,297

New stores opened during fiscal 2017

     1,338  

Stores opened during fiscal 2016

     6,734  

Closed stores and other

     (27,440
  

 

 

 

Net sales for the six months ended August 27, 2016

   $ 824,193  
  

 

 

 

A summary reconciliation of the Company’s stores open at the beginning of fiscal 2017 to the number open at the end of the second quarter is as follows (openings and closings include relocated stores):

 

     United States      Canada      Total  

Open at February 27, 2016

     953         79         1,032  

Openings

     5         —           5  

Closings

     (14      —           (14
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Open at August 27, 2016 (1)

     944         79         1,023  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1)  The Company supplies merchandise and licenses the Pier 1 Imports name to Grupo Sanborns, which sells Pier 1 Imports merchandise primarily in a “store within a store” format. At August 27, 2016, there were 73 locations in Mexico and one in El Salvador. These locations are excluded from the table above.    

Merchandise Margin and Gross Profit - In the second quarter of fiscal 2017, gross profit was 35.7% of sales compared to 35.5% of sales for the same period last year, an increase of 20 basis points. In the first six months of fiscal 2017, gross profit was 35.7% of sales compared to 37.2% of sales for the same period last year, a decline of 150 basis points. Merchandise margin (see “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures”) in the second quarter of fiscal 2017 was $229.8 million, or 56.6% of sales, compared to $239.8 million, or 55.1% of sales, for the same period last year. The year-over-year increase in merchandise margin as a percentage of sales is primarily due to a more balanced promotional strategy and improved operational execution within the Company’s distribution centers. For the first six months of fiscal 2017, merchandise margin was $462.3 million, or 56.1% of sales, compared to $492.7 million, or 56.5% of sales, for the same period last year. The year-over-year decline in merchandise margin is primarily due to clearance activity which occurred in the first quarter of fiscal 2017. Delivery and fulfillment net costs for the second quarter of fiscal 2017 were $10.6 million, or 2.6% of sales, compared to $9.6 million, or 2.2% of sales, in the same period last year. Delivery and fulfillment net costs for the first six months of fiscal 2017 were $21.4 million, or 2.6% of sales, compared to $18.4 million, or 2.1% of sales, in the same period last year. The increase is primarily attributable to the increase in direct-to-customer sales as compared to prior year. Store occupancy costs decreased in dollars during the second quarter of fiscal 2017; however, as a percentage of sales, these costs deleveraged to 18.3% compared to 17.4% during the same period last year as a result of lower sales. Store occupancy costs decreased in dollars for the first six months of fiscal 2017; however, as a percentage of sales, these costs deleveraged to 17.8% compared to 17.2% during the same period last year as a result of lower sales.

Selling, General & Administrative Expenses, Depreciation and Operating Income - In the second quarter of fiscal 2017, selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses were $135.8 million, compared to $133.4 million for the same period in fiscal 2016. As a percentage of sales, SG&A expenses were 33.5% in the second quarter of fiscal 2017, compared to 30.7% for the same period in fiscal 2016. Year-to-date SG&A expenses were $278.5 million, compared to $277.0 million for the same period in fiscal 2016. As a percentage of sales, SG&A expenses were 33.8% for the first six months of fiscal 2017 compared to 31.8% for the same period in fiscal 2016.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. (continued)

 

SG&A expenses are summarized in the tables below (in millions):

 

     Three Months Ended  
     August 27, 2016     August 29, 2015  
     Expense      % of Sales     Expense      % of Sales  

Compensation for operations

   $ 61.5        15.1   $ 63.3        14.6

Operational expenses

     22.1        5.4     22.7        5.2

Marketing

     19.1        4.7     16.7        3.9

Other selling, general and administrative

     33.2        8.2     30.7        7.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total selling, general and administrative

   $ 135.8        33.5   $ 133.4        30.7
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Six Months Ended  
     August 27, 2016     August 29, 2015  
     Expense      % of Sales     Expense      % of Sales  

Compensation for operations

   $ 121.7        14.8   $ 127.7        14.6

Operational expenses

     42.1        5.1     43.1        4.9

Marketing

     47.7        5.8     39.1        4.5

Other selling, general and administrative

     67.0        8.1     67.1        7.7
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total selling, general and administrative

   $ 278.5        33.8   $ 277.0        31.8
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

The increase in total SG&A expenses for the second quarter of fiscal 2017 was primarily attributable to a $4.8 million increase in marketing and other selling, general and administrative expenses, partially offset by a $2.4 million decrease in store payroll and operational expenses. The increase in total SG&A expenses for the first six months of fiscal 2017 was primarily attributable to an $8.6 million increase in marketing, partially offset by a $7.0 million decrease in store payroll and operational expenses. Other selling, general and administrative expenses for the first six months of fiscal 2017 were lowered by a reduction in corporate headquarters payroll and benefits. These payroll savings were offset primarily by increases in consulting and legal fees and certain lease costs for the corporate headquarters.

Depreciation expense for the second quarter of fiscal 2017 was $13.6 million, compared to $12.8 million in the same period last year. Depreciation expense for the first six months of fiscal 2017 was $27.6 million, compared to $25.1 million in the same period last year. The increase was primarily the result of additional capital expenditures in recent fiscal years.

Operating loss for the second quarter of fiscal 2017 was $4.3 million, or (1.1%) of sales, compared to operating income of $8.4 million, or 1.9% of sales, for the same period last year. Operating loss for the first six months of fiscal 2017 was $12.1 million, or (1.5%) of sales, compared to operating income of $21.9 million, or 2.5% of sales, for the same period last year.

Nonoperating Income and Expenses - During the first six months of fiscal 2017, nonoperating expenses were $4.8 million, compared to $5.9 million for the same period in fiscal 2016. The change was primarily related to unrealized gains and losses on certain investments which were favorable compared to prior year.

Income Taxes - The income tax benefit for the second quarter of fiscal 2017 was $2.8 million, compared to the income tax provision of $2.0 million during the same period in the prior fiscal year. The income tax benefit is the result of the Company’s pre-tax loss generated in the second quarter of fiscal 2017. The effective tax rate for the second quarter of fiscal 2017 was 41.0%, compared to 39.0% in the same period during fiscal 2016. The increase in the effective tax rate for the second quarter of fiscal 2017 primarily relates to lower earnings for fiscal 2017. The income tax benefit for the first half of fiscal 2017 was $6.9 million, compared to the income tax provision of $6.0 million during the same period in the prior fiscal year. The income tax benefit is the result of the Company’s pre-tax loss generated in the first half of fiscal 2017. The effective tax rate for the first half of fiscal 2017 was 40.6%, compared to 37.3% in the same period during fiscal 2016. The increase in the effective tax rate for the first half of fiscal 2017 primarily relates to certain favorable discrete items occurring in the first half of fiscal 2016 and lower earnings for fiscal 2017.

Net Income (Loss) and EBITDA - For the second quarter of fiscal 2017, the Company reported a net loss of $4.1 million, or ($0.05) per diluted share, compared to net income of $3.2 million, or $0.04 per diluted share, for the same period last year. For the first half of fiscal 2017, the Company reported a net loss of $10.1 million, or ($0.12) per diluted share, compared to net

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. (continued)

 

income of $10.0 million, or $0.11 per diluted share, for the same period last year. EBITDA was $9.5 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2017 compared to $20.9 million for the same period last year. EBITDA was $16.2 million for the first six months of fiscal 2017 compared to $47.0 million for the same period last year. See “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

The Company reports its financial results in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q references non-GAAP financial measures including merchandise margin, EBITDA and contribution from operations.

The Company believes the non-GAAP financial measures referenced in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q allow management and investors to understand and compare results in a more consistent manner for the three and six-month periods ended August 27, 2016 and August 29, 2015. Non-GAAP financial measures should be considered supplemental and not a substitute for the Company’s results reported in accordance with GAAP for the periods presented.

Merchandise margin represents the result of adding back delivery and fulfillment net costs and store occupancy costs to gross profit. Contribution from operations represents gross profit, less compensation for operations (which includes store and customer service payroll) and operational expenses. EBITDA represents earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. Management believes merchandise margin, contribution from operations and EBITDA are meaningful indicators of the Company’s performance which provide useful information to investors regarding its financial condition and results of operations. Management uses merchandise margin, contribution from operations and EBITDA, together with financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP, to assess the Company’s operating performance, to enhance its understanding of core operating performance and to compare the Company’s operating performance to other retailers. These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation or used as an alternative to GAAP financial measures and do not purport to be an alternative to net income (loss) or gross profit as a measure of operating performance. A reconciliation of net income (loss) to EBITDA to contribution from operations to merchandise margin is shown below (in millions).

 

     Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
     August 27, 2016     August 29, 2015     August 27, 2016     August 29, 2015  
     $ Amount     % of Sales     $ Amount      % of Sales     $ Amount     % of Sales     $ Amount      % of Sales  

Merchandise margin (non-GAAP)

   $ 229.8        56.6   $ 239.8         55.1   $ 462.3        56.1   $ 492.7         56.5

Less: Delivery and fulfillment net costs

     10.6        2.6     9.6         2.2     21.4        2.6     18.4         2.1

Store occupancy costs

     74.2        18.3     75.6         17.4     146.9        17.8     150.2         17.2
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross profit (GAAP)

     145.0        35.7     154.6         35.5     294.0        35.7     324.1         37.2

Less: Compensation for operations

     61.5        15.1     63.3         14.6     121.7        14.8     127.7         14.6

Operational expenses

     22.1        5.4     22.7         5.2     42.1        5.1     43.1         4.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Contribution from operations (non-GAAP)

     61.5        15.2     68.5         15.7     130.2        15.8     153.3         17.6

Less: Other nonoperating (income) expense

     (0.2     0.0     0.2         0.1     (0.7     (0.1 %)      0.1         0.0

Marketing and other SG&A

     52.2        12.9     47.4         10.9     114.7        13.9     106.2         12.2
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

EBITDA (non-GAAP)

     9.5        2.3     20.9         4.8     16.2        2.0     47.0         5.4

Less: Income tax provision (benefit)

     (2.8     (0.7 %)      2.0         0.5     (6.9     (0.9 %)      6.0         0.6

Interest expense, net

     2.8        0.7     3.0         0.7     5.6        0.7     5.9         0.7

Depreciation

     13.6        3.3     12.8         2.9     27.6        3.4     25.1         2.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income (loss) (GAAP)

   $ (4.1     (1.0 %)    $ 3.2         0.7   $ (10.1     (1.2 %)    $ 10.0         1.2
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. (continued)

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Company ended the first six months of fiscal 2017 with $38.3 million in cash and cash equivalents, compared to $115.2 million at the end of fiscal 2016 and $41.1 million at the end of the first six months of fiscal 2016. The decrease from the end of fiscal 2016 was primarily the result of the utilization of cash in operating activities of $53.6 million. The Company also utilized cash to fund capital investments and to return excess capital to shareholders, including $22.8 million for capital expenditures, $11.3 million for cash dividends and $10.6 million to repurchase shares of the Company’s common stock under the April 2014 program. These amounts were partially offset by $20.0 million in net cash borrowings under the Company’s secured revolving credit facility.

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

Operating activities in the first six months of fiscal 2017 used $53.6 million of cash, primarily as a result of an increase in inventory and a net loss of $10.1 million, partially offset by adjustments for non-cash items. Inventory levels at the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2017 were $481.3 million, an increase of $75.4 million, or 18.6%, from the end of fiscal 2016. The increase in inventories was primarily due to the seasonal build of inventory for the fall and holiday selling seasons. Inventory levels at the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2017 decreased approximately 10% from $533.6 million at the end of the second quarter last year.

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

During the first six months of fiscal 2017, investing activities used $21.6 million, which was primarily related to capital expenditures deployed toward the opening of new stores, other leasehold improvements, and technology and infrastructure initiatives. The Company expects total capital expenditures to be approximately $45 million in fiscal 2017 to support ongoing investments in technology, stores and distribution centers.

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

During the first six months of fiscal 2017, financing activities used $1.7 million, primarily resulting from cash outflows of $11.3 million for the payment of dividends and $10.6 million for repurchases of the Company’s common stock pursuant to the April 2014 program, partially offset by $20.0 million in net cash borrowings under the secured revolving credit facility. See “Share Repurchase Program” and “Revolving Credit Facility” below for more information.

Revolving Credit Facility

The Company has a $350 million secured revolving credit facility with a $100 million accordion feature (“Revolving Credit Facility”). Credit extensions under the Revolving Credit Facility are limited to the lesser of $350.0 million or the amount of the calculated borrowing base, which was $388.2 million as of August 27, 2016. The Company had $20.0 million in net cash borrowings and $40.6 million in letters of credit and bankers’ acceptances outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility, with $289.4 million remaining available for cash borrowings, all as of August 27, 2016.

Term Loan Facility

The Company has a senior secured term loan facility that matures on April 30, 2021 (“Term Loan Facility”). As of August 27, 2016, the Company had $196.0 million outstanding under the Term Loan Facility with a carrying value of $192.3 million, net of unamortized discounts and debt issuance costs. The fair value of the Term Loan Facility was approximately $182.0 million as of August 27, 2016, which was measured at fair value using the quoted market price. The Term Loan Facility was classified as Level 2 based on the frequency and volume of trading for which the price was readily available. Level 2 inputs include quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.

Share Repurchase Program

During the first half of fiscal 2017, the Company repurchased 1,794,053 shares of its common stock at a weighted average cost of $5.89 per share for a total cost of $10.6 million under the April 2014 program, and $36.6 million remained available for further repurchases. As of September 29, 2016, $36.6 million remained available for further share repurchases of common stock under the program.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. (continued)

 

Dividends Payable

On September 28, 2016, subsequent to quarter end, the Company announced a $0.07 per share quarterly cash dividend on the Company’s outstanding shares of common stock. The $0.07 quarterly cash dividend will be paid on November 2, 2016, to shareholders of record on October 19, 2016.

Sources of Working Capital

Working capital requirements are expected to be funded with cash from operations, available cash balances and, as required, borrowings against the Company’s Revolving Credit Facility and Term Loan Facility. Given the Company’s cash position and the various liquidity options available, the Company believes it has sufficient liquidity to fund its obligations for the foreseeable future, including debt-related payments, capital expenditure requirements, cash dividends, share repurchases and the retirement-related payment of approximately $24 million related to the planned departure of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer.

Impact of Inflation

Inflation has not had a significant impact on the operations of the Company. However, the Company’s management cannot be certain of the effect inflation may have on the Company’s operations in the future.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.

There are no material changes to the Company’s market risk as disclosed in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 27, 2016.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in its reports filed or furnished under the Exchange Act is (a) recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and that such information is (b) accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding the required disclosure.

As required by Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act, an evaluation was conducted under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of August 27, 2016. Based on this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded, with reasonable assurance, that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of such date.

There has not been any change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

Putative class action complaints were filed in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas – Dallas Division against Pier 1 Imports, Inc., Alexander W. Smith and Charles H. Turner in August and October 2015 alleging violations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The lawsuits, which have been consolidated into a single action captioned Town of Davie Police Pension Plan, Plaintiff, v. Pier 1 Imports, Inc., Alexander W. Smith and Charles H. Turner, Defendants, were filed on behalf of a purported putative class of investors who purchased or otherwise acquired stock of Pier 1 Imports, Inc. between December 19, 2013 and December 17, 2015. The plaintiffs seek to recover damages purportedly caused by the Defendants’ alleged violations of the federal securities laws and to pursue remedies under Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder. The complaint seeks certification as a class action, unspecified compensatory damages plus interest and attorneys’ fees. Although the ultimate outcome of litigation cannot be predicted with certainty, the Company believes that this lawsuit is without merit and intends to defend against it vigorously.

The Company announced in January 2016 a voluntary recall of its Swingasan Chair and Stand in cooperation with the Consumer Products Safety Commission (“CPSC”). In September 2016, the Company received a staff investigatory letter from the CPSC indicating that the CPSC is investigating whether the Company complied with certain reporting requirements of the Consumer Product Safety Act with respect to the recall. The Company is responding to the inquiry and cooperating with the CPSC. It is not possible at this time to determine what, if any, actions will be taken by the CPSC as a consequence of the inquiry, whether a civil penalty will be assessed or, if assessed, the amount thereof. Given the preliminary nature of this matter and the uncertainty as to whether the matter will progress beyond the investigative phase, a reasonable estimate of potential loss or range of loss cannot be made at this time and no assurances can be given that a penalty, if assessed, would not have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.

There are various other claims, lawsuits, inquiries, investigations and pending actions against the Company incident to the operations of its business. The Company considers these other matters to be ordinary and routine in nature. The Company maintains insurance against the consolidated class action noted in the first paragraph in this Item and liability insurance against most of the other matters noted in this paragraph. It is the opinion of management, after consultation with counsel, that the ultimate resolution of such matters will not have a material adverse effect, either individually or in the aggregate, on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

In addition to the other information in this report, carefully consider the discussion under “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 27, 2016 (the “FY2016 10-K”). The Company has described, in the FY2016 10-K, the primary risks related to its business and securities, and periodically updates those risks for material developments. Provided below are material changes to the Company’s risk factors as previously disclosed in the FY2016 10-K.

The Company’s Shareholder Rights Protection Agreement could make it more difficult for a third party to acquire control of the Company, which could have a negative effect on the price of the Company’s common stock.

The Company’s Board of Directors adopted a Shareholder Rights Protection Agreement (“Rights Agreement”) in September 2016 that could make it more difficult for a third party to acquire, or could discourage a third party from acquiring, the Company or a large block of the Company’s common stock. A third party or group that acquires 10% or more of the Company’s common stock could suffer substantial dilution of its ownership interest under the terms of the Rights Agreement through the issuance of large numbers of common stock or common stock equivalents to shareholders other than the acquiring person.

The Rights Agreement may adversely affect the marketability of the common stock by discouraging potential investors from acquiring the Company’s stock. In addition, these provisions could make a merger, tender offer or proxy contest involving the Company more difficult, or impede an attempt to acquire a significant or controlling interest in the Company, even if such events might be beneficial to the Company and its shareholders.

The Company’s business or the value of its common stock could be negatively affected as a result of actions by activist shareholders.

The Company values constructive input from investors and regularly engages in dialogue with its shareholders regarding strategy and performance. The Company’s Board of Directors and management team are committed to acting in the best interests of all of the Company’s shareholders. There is no assurance that the actions taken by the Board of Directors and management in seeking to maintain constructive engagement with the Company’s shareholders will be successful.

Activist shareholders who disagree with the composition of the Board of Directors, the Company’s strategy or the way the Company is managed may seek to effect change through various strategies that range from private engagement to publicity campaigns, proxy contests and litigation. Responding to some of these actions can be costly and time-consuming, may disrupt the Company’s operations and divert the attention of the Board of Directors, management and the Company’s employees. Such activities could interfere with the Company’s ability to execute its strategic plan and to attract and retain qualified executive leadership. The perceived uncertainty as to the Company’s future direction resulting from activist strategies could also affect the market price and volatility of the Company’s common stock.

The Company’s ability to operate effectively could be impaired if it fails to attract a qualified CEO and retain its senior management team.

The Company announced in September 2016 that the Board of Directors has undertaken a CEO search in response to the planned departure of the current CEO in the near future. The Company entered into retention arrangements with certain senior executives that provide a financial incentive to continue their employment for a specified period of time. There can be no assurance these arrangements will be successful in achieving their objective. The Company’s success depends, in part, upon the services of its senior management team. If the Company is unable to attract a qualified CEO and retain its key senior executives its strategic initiatives could be adversely impacted, which could adversely affect the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations.

 

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Table of Contents
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

The following table provides information with respect to purchases of common stock of the Company made during the three months ended August 27, 2016, by the Company or any “affiliated purchaser” of the Company as defined in Rule 10b-18(a)(3) under the Exchange Act:

 

Period

     Total Number
of Shares
Purchased (1)
     Average
Price Paid
per Share
(including
fees) (2)
     Total Number
of Shares
Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced
Plans or
Programs
     Approximate Dollar
Value of Shares that
May Yet Be
Purchased Under the
Plans or Programs
 

May 29, 2016 through Jul 2, 2016

       805,000       $ 5.54         805,000       $ 36,610,131   

Jul 3, 2016 through Jul 30, 2016

       1,425         —           —           36,610,131   

Jul 31, 2016 through Aug 27, 2016

       —           —           —           36,610,131   
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
       806,425       $ 5.54         805,000       $ 36,610,131   
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Totals include 1,425 shares of the Company’s common stock withheld during the second quarter of fiscal 2017 from associates to satisfy tax withholding obligations that arose upon vesting of restricted stock granted pursuant to approved plans.

 

(2) Excludes average price paid per share for shares identified in footnote 1 above. Average price per share of those shares equals the fair market value of the shares on the date of vesting of the restricted stock.

The share purchases in the table above were made under the April 2014 program and as of August 27, 2016, $36.6 million remained available for further purchases under the program. There is no expiration date on the current authorization and no determination has been made by the Company to suspend or cancel purchases under the program. As of September 29, 2016, $36.6 million remained available for further share repurchases of common stock under the program.

 

Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities.

None.

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not applicable.

 

Item 5. Other Information.

None.

 

Item 6. Exhibits.

The Exhibit Index following the signature page to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q lists the exhibits filed with this quarterly report as required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

    PIER 1 IMPORTS, INC.
Date:   October 5, 2016   By:  

/s/ Alexander W. Smith

      Alexander W. Smith, President and
      Chief Executive Officer
Date:   October 5, 2016   By:  

/s/ Jeffrey N. Boyer

      Jeffrey N. Boyer, Executive Vice President and
      Chief Financial Officer
Date:   October 5, 2016   By:  

/s/ Darla D. Ramirez

      Darla D. Ramirez, Principal Accounting Officer

 

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Table of Contents

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit

No.

 

Description

    3(i)   Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Pier 1 Imports, Inc. as filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on October 12, 2009, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3(i) to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended November 28, 2009 (File No. 001-07832).
    3(ii)   Amended and Restated Bylaws of Pier 1 Imports, Inc. (as amended through June 20, 2014), incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on June 24, 2014 (File No. 001-07832).
    3.1   Certificate of Designation and Terms of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock of Pier 1 Imports, Inc. as filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on September 28, 2016, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on September 28, 2016 (File No. 001-07832).
    4.1   Shareholder Rights Protection Agreement, dated as of September 27, 2016 by and between Pier 1 Imports, Inc. and Computershare Inc., as Rights Agent (including as Exhibit A the form of Rights Certificate and as Exhibit B the form of Certificate of Designation and Terms of the Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock of the Company), incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on September 28, 2016 (File No. 001-07832).
  10.1   Mutual Termination Agreement and General Release dated September 2, 2016 among Pier 1 Imports, Inc., Pier 1 Services Company and Alexander W. Smith, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on September 7, 2016 (File No. 001-07832).
  10.2*   Seventh Amendment to Office Lease between Hines VAV III Energy Way LLC and Pier 1 Services Company, dated September 23, 2016.
  10.3   Form of Retention Award Agreement, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on September 28, 2016 (File No. 001-07832).
  31.1*   Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a).
  31.2*   Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a).
  32.1**   Certification of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS*   XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH*   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL*   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF*   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB*   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE*   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

 

* Filed herewith
** Furnished herewith