e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
|
|
|
þ |
|
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2009
Or
|
|
|
o |
|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number: 001-34046
WESTERN GAS PARTNERS, LP
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
|
|
|
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
|
|
26-1075808
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
|
|
|
1201 Lake Robbins Drive
The Woodlands, Texas
(Address of principal executive offices)
|
|
77380
(Zip Code) |
(832) 636-6000
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes
o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Large accelerated filer o
|
|
Accelerated filer o
|
|
Non-accelerated filer þ
|
|
Smaller reporting company o |
|
|
|
|
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
|
|
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
There were 29,474,925 common units outstanding as of July 31, 2009.
Definitions
As generally used within the energy industry and in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the
identified terms have the following meanings:
Barrel or Bbl: 42 U.S. gallons measured at 60 degrees Fahrenheit.
Bcf/d: One billion cubic feet per day.
Btu: British thermal unit.
CO2: Carbon dioxide.
Condensate: A natural gas liquid with a low vapor pressure mainly composed of propane, butane,
pentane and heavier hydrocarbon fractions.
Drip condensate: Heavier hydrocarbon liquids that fall out of the natural gas stream and are
recovered in the gathering system without processing.
Imbalance: Imbalances result from (i) differences between gas volumes nominated by customers and
gas volumes received from those customers and (ii) differences between gas volumes received from
customers and gas volumes delivered to those customers.
Long ton: A British unit of weight equivalent to 2,240 pounds.
LTD: One long ton per day.
MMBtu: One million British thermal units.
MMBtu/d: One million British thermal units per day.
MMcf/d: One million cubic feet per day.
Natural gas: Hydrocarbon gas found in the earth composed of methane, ethane, butane, propane and
other gases.
Natural gas liquids or NGLs: The combination of ethane, propane, butane and natural gasolines that
when removed from natural gas become liquid under various levels of higher pressure and lower
temperature.
Residue gas: The natural gas remaining after being processed or treated.
Sour gas: Natural gas containing more than four parts per million of hydrogen sulfide.
Tcf: One trillion cubic feet of natural gas.
Wellhead: The equipment at the surface of a well used to control the wells pressure; the point at
which the hydrocarbons and water exit the ground.
3
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
|
|
|
Item 1. |
|
Financial Statements |
Western Gas Partners, LP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited, in thousands, except per-unit amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008(1) |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008(1) |
|
Revenues affiliates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gathering, processing and transportation of natural gas |
|
$ |
26,989 |
|
|
$ |
27,599 |
|
|
$ |
53,900 |
|
|
$ |
54,794 |
|
Natural gas, natural gas liquids and condensate sales |
|
|
14,497 |
|
|
|
48,996 |
|
|
|
31,006 |
|
|
|
91,603 |
|
Equity income and other |
|
|
2,639 |
|
|
|
5,017 |
|
|
|
4,369 |
|
|
|
5,667 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues affiliates |
|
|
44,125 |
|
|
|
81,612 |
|
|
|
89,275 |
|
|
|
152,064 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues third parties |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gathering, processing and transportation of natural gas |
|
|
3,770 |
|
|
|
3,446 |
|
|
|
7,576 |
|
|
|
7,556 |
|
Natural gas, natural gas liquids and condensate sales |
|
|
1,934 |
|
|
|
5,555 |
|
|
|
3,404 |
|
|
|
10,882 |
|
Other, net |
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
607 |
|
|
|
1,529 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues third parties |
|
|
5,849 |
|
|
|
8,997 |
|
|
|
11,587 |
|
|
|
19,967 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Revenues |
|
|
49,974 |
|
|
|
90,609 |
|
|
|
100,862 |
|
|
|
172,031 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Expenses (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of product |
|
|
9,489 |
|
|
|
47,839 |
|
|
|
22,017 |
|
|
|
81,567 |
|
Operation and maintenance |
|
|
10,371 |
|
|
|
12,397 |
|
|
|
19,607 |
|
|
|
23,343 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
3,860 |
|
|
|
2,792 |
|
|
|
8,583 |
|
|
|
4,752 |
|
Property and other taxes |
|
|
1,771 |
|
|
|
1,717 |
|
|
|
3,528 |
|
|
|
3,350 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
8,752 |
|
|
|
8,204 |
|
|
|
17,373 |
|
|
|
15,986 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Operating Expenses |
|
|
34,243 |
|
|
|
72,949 |
|
|
|
71,108 |
|
|
|
128,998 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income |
|
|
15,731 |
|
|
|
17,660 |
|
|
|
29,754 |
|
|
|
43,033 |
|
Interest income, net affiliates |
|
|
2,439 |
|
|
|
2,060 |
|
|
|
4,879 |
|
|
|
271 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Before Income Taxes |
|
|
18,179 |
|
|
|
19,747 |
|
|
|
34,647 |
|
|
|
43,335 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense (benefit) |
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
4,168 |
|
|
|
(435 |
) |
|
|
12,635 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
18,124 |
|
|
$ |
15,579 |
|
|
$ |
35,082 |
|
|
$ |
30,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calculation of Limited Partner Interest in Net Income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (3) |
|
$ |
18,124 |
|
|
$ |
8,249 |
|
|
$ |
35,082 |
|
|
$ |
8,249 |
|
Less general partner interest in net income |
|
|
362 |
|
|
|
165 |
|
|
|
702 |
|
|
|
165 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Limited partner interest in net income |
|
$ |
17,762 |
|
|
$ |
8,084 |
|
|
$ |
34,380 |
|
|
$ |
8,084 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per limited partner unit basic and diluted |
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
|
$ |
0.62 |
|
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
Limited partner units outstanding basic and diluted |
|
|
55,645 |
|
|
|
53,103 |
|
|
|
55,637 |
|
|
|
53,103 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Financial information for 2008 has been revised to include results attributable
to the Powder River assets. See Note 1Description of Business and Basis of
PresentationPowder River acquisition. |
|
(2) |
|
Operating expenses include amounts charged by Anadarko and its affiliates to the
Partnership for services as well as reimbursement of amounts paid by Anadarko and its
affiliates to third parties on behalf of the Partnership. Cost of product expenses include
product purchases from Anadarko and its affiliates of $0.8 million and $6.2 million for the
three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and $2.5 million and $13.4 million
for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Operation and maintenance
expenses include charges from affiliates of $4.9 million and $4.6 million for the three months
ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and $8.6 million and $8.7 million for the six
months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. General and administrative expenses include
charges from affiliates of $3.0 million and $2.5 million for the three months ended June 30,
2009 and 2008, respectively, and $6.4 million and $4.4 million for the six months ended June
30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. See Note 5Transactions with Affiliates. |
|
(3) |
|
General and limited partner interest in net income for 2008 represents net income
attributable to the initial assets since the closing of the Partnerships initial public
offering on May 14, 2008. See Note 4Net Income per Limited Partner Unit. |
See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.
4
Western Gas Partners, LP
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited, in thousands, except number of units)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
39,858 |
|
|
$ |
33,306 |
|
Accounts receivable, net third parties |
|
|
3,300 |
|
|
|
5,878 |
|
Accounts receivable affiliates |
|
|
3,731 |
|
|
|
3,235 |
|
Natural gas imbalance receivables third parties |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
389 |
|
Natural gas imbalance receivables affiliates |
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
1,422 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
684 |
|
|
|
1,149 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
47,650 |
|
|
|
45,379 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note receivable Anadarko |
|
|
260,000 |
|
|
|
260,000 |
|
Property, Plant and Equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
700,295 |
|
|
|
689,945 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation |
|
|
189,320 |
|
|
|
172,130 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net property, plant and equipment |
|
|
510,975 |
|
|
|
517,815 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
14,436 |
|
|
|
14,436 |
|
|
|
|
Equity investment |
|
|
19,412 |
|
|
|
18,183 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
564 |
|
|
|
628 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
853,037 |
|
|
$ |
856,441 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS CAPITAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
4,242 |
|
|
$ |
5,544 |
|
Natural gas imbalance payable third parties |
|
|
220 |
|
|
|
244 |
|
Natural gas imbalance payable affiliates |
|
|
1,119 |
|
|
|
1,198 |
|
Accrued ad valorem taxes |
|
|
3,667 |
|
|
|
1,330 |
|
Income taxes payable |
|
|
265 |
|
|
|
146 |
|
Accrued liabilities third parties |
|
|
4,965 |
|
|
|
7,726 |
|
Accrued liabilities affiliates |
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
14,638 |
|
|
|
16,341 |
|
Long-Term Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note payable Anadarko |
|
|
175,000 |
|
|
|
175,000 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
499 |
|
|
|
1,053 |
|
Asset retirement obligations and other |
|
|
9,379 |
|
|
|
9,093 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term liabilities |
|
|
184,878 |
|
|
|
185,146 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
|
199,516 |
|
|
|
201,487 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Partners Capital |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common units (29,123,501 and 29,093,197 units issued and outstanding at June 30,
2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively) |
|
|
366,135 |
|
|
|
368,049 |
|
Subordinated units (26,536,306 units issued and outstanding at June 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008) |
|
|
276,378 |
|
|
|
275,917 |
|
General partner units (1,135,296 units issued and outstanding at June 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008) |
|
|
11,008 |
|
|
|
10,988 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Partners Capital |
|
|
653,521 |
|
|
|
654,954 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Partners Capital |
|
$ |
853,037 |
|
|
$ |
856,441 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.
5
Western Gas Partners, LP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited, in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008(1) |
|
Cash Flows from Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
35,082 |
|
|
$ |
30,700 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
17,373 |
|
|
|
15,986 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
(554 |
) |
|
|
1,614 |
|
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable |
|
|
(582 |
) |
|
|
2,211 |
|
(Increase) decrease in natural gas imbalance receivable |
|
|
1,733 |
|
|
|
(2,814 |
) |
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable, accrued liabilities and
natural gas imbalance payable |
|
|
(327 |
) |
|
|
964 |
|
Change in other items, net |
|
|
(124 |
) |
|
|
(2,031 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
52,601 |
|
|
|
46,630 |
|
Cash Flows from Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan to Anadarko |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(260,000 |
) |
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(11,718 |
) |
|
|
(14,376 |
) |
Investment in equity affiliate |
|
|
(263 |
) |
|
|
(5,654 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(11,981 |
) |
|
|
(280,030 |
) |
Cash Flows from Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of common units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
315,346 |
|
Reimbursement of capital expenditures to parent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(45,346 |
) |
Distributions to unitholders |
|
|
(34,068 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net distributions to Anadarko |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,812 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
(34,068 |
) |
|
|
259,188 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
6,552 |
|
|
|
25,788 |
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period |
|
|
33,306 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period |
|
$ |
39,858 |
|
|
$ |
25,788 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Disclosures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contribution of net assets from parent |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
318,209 |
|
Elimination of deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
76,500 |
|
Decrease in accrued capital expenditures |
|
|
1,377 |
|
|
|
934 |
|
Interest paid |
|
|
1,821 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Financial information for 2008 has been revised to include activity
attributable to the Powder River assets. See Note 1Description of Business and Basis of
PresentationPowder River acquisition. |
See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.
6
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Basis of presentation
Western Gas Partners, LP (the Partnership) is a Delaware limited partnership formed in August 2007.
The Partnerships assets consist of nine gathering systems, six natural gas treating facilities,
two gas processing facilities and one interstate pipeline. The Partnerships assets are located in
East and West Texas, the Rocky Mountains (Utah and Wyoming) and the Mid-Continent (Kansas and
Oklahoma). The Partnership is engaged in the business of gathering, compressing, processing,
treating and transporting natural gas for Anadarko Petroleum Corporation and its consolidated
subsidiaries and third-party producers and customers. For purposes of these financial statements,
The Partnership refers to Western Gas Partners, LP and its subsidiaries; Anadarko refers to
Anadarko Petroleum Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries, excluding the Partnership; and
affiliates refers to wholly owned and partially owned subsidiaries of Anadarko, excluding the
Partnership. The Partnerships general partner is Western Gas Holdings, LLC, a wholly owned
subsidiary of Anadarko.
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Partnership and entities in which
it holds a controlling financial interest. All significant intercompany transactions have been
eliminated. Investments in non-controlled entities over which the Partnership exercises significant
influence are accounted for under the equity method. The information furnished herein reflects all
normal recurring adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement
of financial position as of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, results of operations for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 and statements of cash flows for the six months
ended June 30, 2009 and 2008. The Partnerships financial results for the six months ended June 30,
2009 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year ending December 31, 2009.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements of the Partnership have been prepared in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP). To conform to
these accounting principles, management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts
reported in the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto. These estimates are
evaluated on an ongoing basis, utilizing historical experience and other methods considered
reasonable under the particular circumstances. Although these estimates are based on managements
best available knowledge at the time, actual results may differ. Effects on the Partnerships
business, financial position and results of operations resulting from revisions to estimates are
recognized when the facts that give rise to the revision become known. Changes in facts and
circumstances or discovery of new facts or circumstances may result in revised estimates and actual
results may differ from these estimates.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the
Partnerships annual report on Form 10-K, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC) on March 13, 2009.
Initial public offering
On May 14, 2008, the Partnership closed its initial public offering of 18,750,000 common units at a
price of $16.50 per unit. On June 11, 2008, the Partnership issued an additional 2,060,875 common
units to the public pursuant to the partial exercise of the underwriters over-allotment option.
The May 14 and June 11 issuances are referred to collectively as the initial public offering. The
common units are listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol WES.
Concurrent with the closing of the initial public offering, Anadarko contributed the assets and
liabilities of Anadarko Gathering Company LLC (AGC), Pinnacle Gas Treating LLC (PGT) and MIGC LLC
(MIGC) to the Partnership in exchange for 1,083,115 general partner units, representing a 2.0%
general partner interest in the Partnership, 100% of the incentive distribution rights (IDRs),
5,725,431 common units and 26,536,306 subordinated units. AGC, PGT and MIGC are referred to
collectively as the initial assets. The common units issued to Anadarko include 751,625 common
units issued following the expiration of the underwriters over-allotment option and represent the
portion of the common units for which the underwriters did not exercise their over-allotment
option. See Note 4Partnership Equity and Distributions in Item 8 of the Partnerships annual
report on Form 10-K for information related to the distribution rights of the common and
subordinated unitholders and to the IDRs held by the general partner.
7
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
Powder River acquisition
On December 19, 2008, the Partnership acquired certain midstream assets from Anadarko for
consideration consisting of $175.0 million cash, which was financed by borrowing $175.0 million
from Anadarko pursuant to the terms of a five-year term loan agreement, 2,556,891 common units and
52,181 general partner units. The acquisition consisted of (i) a 100% ownership interest in the
Hilight system, (ii) a 50% interest in the Newcastle system and (iii) a 14.81% limited liability
company membership interest in Fort Union Gas Gathering, L.L.C. (Fort Union). These assets are
referred to collectively as the Powder River assets and the acquisition is referred to as the
Powder River acquisition.
General information
As of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, Anadarko held 1,135,296 general partner units
representing a 2.0% general partner interest in the Partnership, 100% of the Partnership incentive
distribution rights, 8,282,322 common units and 26,536,306 subordinated units. Anadarkos common
and subordinated unit ownership represents an aggregate 61.3% limited partner interest in the
Partnership. The public held 20,841,179 common units, representing a 36.7% limited partner interest
in the Partnership.
Anadarko acquired MIGC and the Powder River assets in connection with its August 23, 2006
acquisition of Western Gas Resources, Inc. (Western). The acquisition of the initial assets and the
Powder River assets were considered transfers of net assets between entities under common control.
The Partnership is required to revise its financial statements to include the activities of the
acquired assets as of the date of common control. Accordingly, the Partnerships historical
financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 have been recast to reflect
the results attributable to the Powder River assets. Net income attributable to the Powder River
assets for periods prior to December 19, 2008 is not allocated to the limited partners for purposes
of calculating net income per limited partner unit. In addition to recasting the Partnerships
financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 for the Powder River assets,
certain amounts in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.
The Partnership as used herein refers to the combined financial results and operations of AGC,
PGT and MIGC from January 1, 2008 through May 14, 2008 and to the Partnership thereafter, combined
with the financial results and operations of the Powder River assets for all periods presented
herein. The consolidated financial statements for periods prior to May 14, 2008, with respect to
the initial assets, and prior to December 19, 2008, with respect to the Powder River assets, have
been prepared from Anadarkos historical cost-basis accounts and may not necessarily be indicative
of the actual results of operations that would have occurred if the Partnership had owned the
assets and operated as a separate entity during the periods reported.
2. NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations
(SFAS 141(R)). SFAS 141(R) applies fair value measurement in accounting for business combinations,
expands financial disclosures, defines an acquirer and modifies the accounting for some business
combination items. Under SFAS 141(R), an acquirer is required to record 100% of assets and
liabilities, including goodwill, contingent assets and contingent liabilities, at fair value. This
replaces the cost allocation process applied under SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations (SFAS 141).
In addition, contingent consideration must be recognized at fair value at the acquisition date,
acquisition-related costs must be expensed rather than treated as an addition to the assets
acquired, and restructuring costs are required to be recognized separately from the business
combination. The Partnership will apply the provisions of SFAS 141(R) to acquisitions of businesses
from third parties that close after January 1, 2009. SFAS 141(R) did not change the accounting for
transfers of assets between entities under common control and, therefore, does not impact the
Partnerships accounting for transfers of assets from Anadarko.
Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 07-4, Application of the Two-Class Method under FASB
Statement No. 128, Earnings per Share, to Master Limited Partnerships (EITF 07-4), and Financial
Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Staff Position EITF Issue No. 03-6-1, Determining Whether
Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are Participating Securities (FSP EITF
03-6-1). EITF 07-4 addresses the application of the two-class method under SFAS No. 128, Earnings
per Share (SFAS 128), in determining net income per unit for master limited partnerships having
multiple classes of securities including limited partnership units, general partnership units and,
when applicable, IDRs of the general
8
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
partner. EITF 07-4 clarifies that the two-class method would apply, and provides the methodology
for and circumstances under which undistributed earnings are allocated to the general partner,
limited partners and IDR holders. In June 2008, the FASB issued FSP EITF 03-6-1 addressing whether
instruments granted in equity-based payment transactions are participating securities prior to
vesting and therefore required to be accounted for in calculating earnings per unit under the
two-class method described in SFAS 128. FSP EITF 03-6-1 requires companies to treat unvested
equity-based payment awards that have non-forfeitable rights to dividend or dividend equivalents as
a separate class of securities in calculating earnings per unit. The Partnership adopted EITF 07-4
and FSP EITF 03-6-1 effective January 1, 2009 and has applied these provisions with respect to all
periods in which earnings per unit is presented. EITF 07-4 and FSP EITF 03-6-1 did not impact
earnings per unit for the periods presented herein.
SFAS No. 165, Subsequent Events (SFAS 165). SFAS 165 does not change the Partnerships accounting
policy for subsequent events, but instead incorporates existing accounting and disclosure
requirements related to subsequent events from auditing standards into generally accepted
accounting principles (GAAP). SFAS 165 defines subsequent events as either recognized subsequent
events, those that provide additional evidence about conditions at the balance sheet date, or
nonrecognized subsequent events, those that provide evidence about conditions that arose after the
balance sheet date. Recognized subsequent events are recorded in the financial statements for the
period being presented, while nonrecognized subsequent events are not. Both types of subsequent
events require disclosure in the consolidated financial statements if those financial statements
would otherwise be misleading. SFAS 165 requires the Partnership to disclose the date through which
subsequent events have been evaluated. The Partnership adopted SFAS 165 effective April 1, 2009.
The adoption of SFAS 165 had no impact on the Partnerships financial statements. The Partnership
has evaluated subsequent events through August 12, 2009.
FSP FAS 107-1 and Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 28-1, Interim Disclosures about Fair
Value of Financial Instruments (FSP FAS 107-1). FSP FAS 107-1 requires the Partnership to disclose
the fair value of financial instruments quarterly. The Partnership adopted FSP FAS 107-1 in the
second quarter of 2009 and disclosed the fair value of its note receivable from Anadarko and
long-term debt in Note 5Transactions with Affiliates and Note 9Debt, respectively.
3. PARTNERSHIP DISTRIBUTIONS
The partnership agreement requires that, within 45 days subsequent to the end of each quarter,
beginning with the quarter ended June 30, 2008, the Partnership distribute all of its available
cash (as defined in the partnership agreement) to unitholders of record on the applicable record
date. During the six months ended June 30, 2009, the Partnership paid cash distributions to its
unitholders of approximately $34.1 million, representing the $0.30 per unit distributions for each
of the quarters ended March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008. See also Note 13Subsequent Events
concerning distributions approved in July 2009.
4. NET INCOME PER LIMITED PARTNER UNIT
The Partnerships net income attributable to the initial assets for periods including and
subsequent to May 14, 2008 and its net income attributable to the Powder River assets for periods
including and subsequent to December 19, 2008 is allocated to the general partner and the limited
partners, including any subordinated unitholders, in accordance with their respective ownership
percentages, and when applicable, giving effect to unvested units granted under the Western Gas
Partners, LP 2008 Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) and incentive distributions allocable to the
general partner. The allocation of undistributed earnings, or net income in excess of
distributions, to the incentive distribution rights is limited to available cash (as defined by the
Partnership Agreement) for the period. The Partnerships net income allocable to the limited
partners is allocated between the common and subordinated unitholders by applying the provisions of
the partnership agreement that govern actual cash distributions as if all earnings for the period
had been distributed. Accordingly, if current net income allocable to the limited partners is less
than the minimum quarterly distribution, or if cumulative net income allocable to the limited
partners since May 14, 2008 is less than the cumulative minimum quarterly distributions, more
income is allocated to the common unitholders than the subordinated unitholders for that quarterly
period.
Basic and diluted net income per limited partner unit is calculated by dividing limited partners
interest in net income by the weighted average number of limited partner units outstanding during
the period.
9
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
The following table illustrates the Partnerships calculation of net income per unit for common and
subordinated limited partner units (in thousands, except per-unit information):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Six Months |
|
|
May 14, 2008 |
|
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
to |
|
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
Net income (1) |
|
$ |
18,124 |
|
|
$ |
35,082 |
|
|
$ |
8,249 |
|
Less general partner interest in net income |
|
|
362 |
|
|
|
702 |
|
|
|
165 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Limited partner interest in net income |
|
$ |
17,762 |
|
|
$ |
34,380 |
|
|
$ |
8,084 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income allocable to common units |
|
$ |
9,297 |
|
|
$ |
17,997 |
|
|
$ |
4,199 |
|
Net income allocable to subordinated units |
|
|
8,465 |
|
|
|
16,383 |
|
|
|
3,885 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Limited partner interest in net income |
|
$ |
17,762 |
|
|
$ |
34,380 |
|
|
$ |
8,084 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per limited partner unit basic and diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common units |
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
$ |
0.62 |
|
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
Subordinated units |
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
$ |
0.62 |
|
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
$ |
0.62 |
|
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average limited partner units outstanding
basic and diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common units |
|
|
29,109 |
|
|
|
29,101 |
|
|
|
26,567 |
|
Subordinated units |
|
|
26,536 |
|
|
|
26,536 |
|
|
|
26,536 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
55,645 |
|
|
|
55,637 |
|
|
|
53,103 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Net income for 2008 represents net income attributable to the initial assets
since the closing of the Partnerships initial public offering on May 14, 2008. |
5. TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES
Affiliate transactions
The Partnership provides natural gas gathering, compression, treating and transportation services
to Anadarko and a portion of the Partnerships expenditures were paid by or to Anadarko, which
results in affiliate transactions. In addition, contributions to and distributions from Fort Union
were paid or received by Anadarko. Prior to May 14, 2008, with respect to the initial assets, and
prior to December 19, 2008, with respect to the Powder River assets, balances arising from
affiliate transactions were net-settled on a non-cash basis by way of an adjustment to parent net
equity. Anadarko charged the Partnership interest at a variable rate on outstanding affiliate
balances owed by the Partnership to Anadarko for the periods these balances remained outstanding.
The outstanding affiliate balances were entirely settled through an adjustment to parent net equity
in connection with the initial public offering and the Powder River acquisition. Subsequent to May
14, 2008, with respect to the initial assets, and subsequent to December 19, 2008, with respect to
the Powder River assets, affiliate transactions are cash-settled and affiliate-based interest
expense on current intercompany balances is not charged.
Note receivable from Anadarko
Concurrent with the closing of the initial public offering, the Partnership loaned $260.0 million
to Anadarko in exchange for a 30-year note bearing interest at a fixed annual rate of 6.50%.
Interest on the note is payable quarterly. The fair value of the note receivable from Anadarko was
approximately $236.8 million and $198.1 million at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008,
respectively. The fair value of the note reflects any premium or discount for the differential
between the stated interest rate and quarter-end market rate, based on quoted market prices of
similar debt instruments.
Note payable to Anadarko
Concurrent with the closing of the Powder River acquisition, the Partnership entered into a
five-year, $175.0 million term loan agreement with Anadarko under which the Partnership pays
Anadarko interest at a fixed rate of 4.0% for the first two years and a floating rate of interest
at three-month LIBOR plus 150 basis points for the final three years. See Note 9Debt.
10
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
Commodity price swap agreements
The Partnership entered into commodity price swap agreements with Anadarko in December 2008 to
mitigate exposure to commodity price volatility that would otherwise be present as a result of the
Partnerships acquisition of the Hilight and Newcastle systems. Beginning on January 1, 2009, the
commodity price swap agreements fix the margin the Partnership will realize on its share of
revenues under percent-of-proceeds contracts applicable to natural gas processing activities at the
Hilight and Newcastle systems. In this regard, the Partnerships notional volumes for each of the
swap agreements are not specifically defined; instead, the commodity price swap agreements apply to
volumes equal in amount to the Partnerships share of actual volumes processed at the Hilight and
Newcastle systems. Because the notional volumes are not fixed, the commodity price swap agreements
do not satisfy the definition of a derivative financial instrument and are therefore not required
to be measured at fair value. The Partnership reports its realized gains and losses on the
commodity price swap agreements in natural gas, natural gas liquids and condensate
sales affiliates in its consolidated statements of income in the period in which the associated
revenues are recognized. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, the Partnership
recorded realized gains of $2.3 million and $4.1 million, respectively, attributable to the
commodity price swap agreements.
Below is a summary of the fixed prices on the Partnerships commodity price swap agreements
outstanding as of June 30, 2009. The commodity price swap arrangements expire in December 2010 and
the Partnership may annually, at its option, extend the agreements through December 2013.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
|
(per barrel) |
Natural Gasoline |
|
$ |
55.60 |
|
|
$ |
63.20 |
|
Condensate |
|
$ |
62.27 |
|
|
$ |
70.72 |
|
Propane |
|
$ |
35.56 |
|
|
$ |
40.63 |
|
Butane |
|
$ |
42.24 |
|
|
$ |
48.15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(per MMBtu) |
Natural Gas |
|
$ |
4.85 |
|
|
$ |
5.61 |
|
Cash management
Anadarko operates a cash management system whereby excess cash from most of its subsidiaries, held
in separate bank accounts, is generally swept to centralized accounts. Prior to May 14, 2008, with
respect to the initial assets, and prior to December 19, 2008, with respect to the Powder River
assets, sales and purchases related to third-party transactions were received or paid in cash by
Anadarko within the centralized cash management system and were settled with the Partnership
through an adjustment to parent net equity. Subsequent to May 14, 2008, with respect to the initial
assets, and subsequent to December 19, 2008, with respect to the Powder River assets, the
Partnership cash-settles transactions directly with third parties and with Anadarko affiliates.
Credit facilities
In March 2008, Anadarko entered into a five-year $1.3 billion credit facility under which the
Partnership may borrow up to $100.0 million. Concurrent with the closing of the initial public
offering, the Partnership entered into a two-year $30.0 million working capital facility with
Anadarko as the lender. See Note 9Debt for more information on these credit facilities.
Omnibus agreement
Concurrent with the closing of the initial public offering, the Partnership entered into an omnibus
agreement with the general partner and Anadarko that addresses the following:
|
|
|
Anadarkos obligation to indemnify the Partnership for certain liabilities and the
Partnerships obligation to indemnify Anadarko for certain liabilities with respect to the
initial assets; |
11
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
|
|
|
the Partnerships obligation to reimburse Anadarko for all expenses incurred or payments
made on the Partnerships behalf in conjunction with Anadarkos provision of general and
administrative services to the Partnership, including salary and benefits of the general
partners executive management and other Anadarko personnel and general and administrative
expenses which are attributable to the Partnerships status as a separate publicly traded
entity; |
|
|
|
|
the Partnerships obligation to reimburse Anadarko for all insurance coverage expenses it
incurs or payments it makes with respect to the Partnerships assets; and |
|
|
|
|
the Partnerships obligation to reimburse Anadarko for the Partnerships allocable
portion of commitment fees that Anadarko incurs under its $1.3 billion credit facility. |
Pursuant to the omnibus agreement, Anadarko performs centralized corporate functions for the
Partnership, such as legal, accounting, treasury, cash management, investor relations, insurance
administration and claims processing, risk management, health, safety and environmental,
information technology, human resources, credit, payroll, internal audit, tax, marketing and
midstream administration. As of June 30, 2009, the Partnerships reimbursement to Anadarko for
certain general and administrative expenses allocated to the Partnership was capped at $6.65
million annually through December 31, 2009, subject to adjustment to reflect expansions of the
Partnerships operations through the acquisition or construction of new assets or businesses and
with the concurrence of the special committee of the Partnerships general partners board of
directors. See Note 13Subsequent Events. The cap contained in the omnibus agreement does not apply
to incremental general and administrative expenses allocated to or incurred by the Partnership as a
result of being a publicly traded partnership. The consolidated financial statements of the
Partnership include costs allocated by Anadarko pursuant to the omnibus agreement for periods
including and subsequent to May 14, 2008.
Services and secondment agreement
Concurrent with the closing of the initial public offering, the general partner and Anadarko
entered into a services and secondment agreement pursuant to which specified employees of Anadarko
are seconded to the general partner to provide operating, routine maintenance and other services
with respect to the assets owned and operated by the Partnership under the direction, supervision
and control of the general partner. Pursuant to the services and secondment agreement, the
Partnership reimburses Anadarko for services provided by the seconded employees. The initial term
of the services and secondment agreement is 10 years and the term will automatically extend for
additional twelve-month periods unless either party provides 180 days written notice otherwise
before the applicable twelve-month period expires. The consolidated financial statements of the
Partnership include costs allocated by Anadarko pursuant to the services and secondment agreement
for periods including and subsequent to May 14, 2008, with respect to the initial assets, and
periods including and subsequent to December 1, 2008, with respect to the Powder River assets.
Tax sharing agreement
Concurrent with the closing of the initial public offering, the Partnership and Anadarko entered
into a tax sharing agreement pursuant to which the Partnership reimburses Anadarko for the
Partnerships share of Texas margin tax borne by Anadarko as a result of the Partnerships results
being included in a combined or consolidated tax return filed by Anadarko with respect to periods
subsequent to May 14, 2008. Anadarko may use its tax attributes to cause its combined or
consolidated group, of which the Partnership may be a member for this purpose, to owe no tax.
However, the Partnership is nevertheless required to reimburse Anadarko for the tax the Partnership
would have owed had the attributes not been available or used for the Partnerships benefit,
regardless of whether Anadarko pays taxes for the period.
Allocation of costs
The consolidated financial statements of the Partnership include costs allocated by Anadarko in the
form of a management services fee for periods prior to May 14, 2008, with respect to the initial
assets, and prior to December 1, 2008, with respect to the Powder River assets. General,
administrative and management costs were allocated to the Partnership based on its proportionate
share of Anadarkos assets and revenues. Management believes these allocation methodologies are
reasonable.
The employees supporting the Partnerships operations are employees of Anadarko. Anadarko charges
the Partnership its allocated share of personnel costs, including costs associated with Anadarkos
equity-based compensation plans,
12
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
non-contributory defined pension and postretirement plans and defined contribution savings plan,
through the management services fee or pursuant to the omnibus agreement and services and
secondment agreement described above.
Equity-based compensation
Grants made under equity-based compensation plans result in equity-based compensation expense which
is determined by reference to the fair value of equity compensation as of the date of the relevant
equity grant.
Long-term incentive plan
The general partner awarded phantom units primarily to the general partners independent directors
under the LTIP in May 2008 and May 2009. The phantom units awarded to the independent directors
vest one year from the grant date. The following table summarizes information regarding phantom
units under the LTIP for the six months ended June 30, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value per |
|
|
|
|
Unit |
|
Units |
|
Units outstanding at beginning of period |
|
$ |
16.50 |
|
|
|
30,304 |
|
Vested |
|
$ |
16.50 |
|
|
|
(30,304 |
) |
Granted |
|
$ |
15.02 |
|
|
|
21,970 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Units outstanding at end of period |
|
$ |
15.02 |
|
|
|
21,970 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation expense attributable to the phantom units granted under the LTIP is recognized
entirely by the Partnership over the vesting period and was approximately $93,000 and $216,000
during the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively, and was approximately $65,000
during the three and six months ended June 30, 2008. The Partnership expects to recognize
approximately $149,000 and $124,000 of additional compensation expense during the six months ending
December 31, 2009 and the twelve months ending December 31, 2010, respectively, related to the
phantom units granted under the LTIP.
Equity incentive plan and Anadarko incentive plans
The Partnerships general and administrative expenses include equity-based compensation costs
allocated by Anadarko to the Partnership for grants made pursuant to the Western Gas Holdings, LLC
Amended and Restated Equity Incentive Plan (Incentive Plan), as well as the Anadarko Petroleum
Corporation 1999 Stock Incentive Plan and the Anadarko Petroleum Corporation 2008 Omnibus Incentive
Compensation Plan (Anadarkos plans are referred to collectively as the Anadarko Incentive Plans).
Under the Incentive Plan, participants are granted Unit Value Rights (UVRs), Unit Appreciation
Rights (UARs) and Dividend Equivalent Rights (DERs). The following table summarizes information
regarding UVRs, UARs and DERs issued under the Incentive Plan for the six months ended
June 30, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Units |
|
|
Units outstanding at beginning of period |
|
|
50,000 |
|
Granted |
|
|
10,000 |
|
Vested |
|
|
(16,667 |
) |
Forfeited |
|
|
(6,666 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Units outstanding at end of period |
|
|
36,667 |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average grant date fair value per UVR |
|
$ |
50.00 |
|
The Partnerships general and administrative expense for the three and six months ended June 30,
2009 included approximately $1.0 million and $1.9 million, respectively, of equity-based
compensation expense for grants made pursuant to the Incentive Plan and Anadarko Incentive Plans.
The Partnerships general and administrative expense for the three and six months ended June 30,
2008 included approximately $279,000 of equity-based compensation expense for grants made pursuant
to the Incentive Plan and Anadarko Incentive Plans. A portion of these expenses are allocated to
the Partnership by Anadarko as a component of compensation expense for the executive officers of
the Partnerships general partner and other employees pursuant to the omnibus agreement and
employees who provide services to the Partnership pursuant to the services and secondment
agreement. These amounts exclude compensation expense associated with the LTIP.
13
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
Summary of affiliate transactions
Operating expenses include all amounts accrued or paid to affiliates for the operation of the
Partnerships systems, whether in providing services to affiliates or to third parties, including
field labor, measurement and analysis, and other disbursements. Affiliate expenses do not bear a
direct relationship to affiliate revenues and third-party expenses do not bear a direct
relationship to third-party revenues. For example, the Partnerships affiliate expenses are not
those expenses necessary for generating affiliate revenues. The following table summarizes
affiliate transactions.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
Revenues affiliates |
|
$ |
44,125 |
|
|
$ |
81,612 |
|
|
$ |
89,275 |
|
|
$ |
152,064 |
|
Operating expenses affiliates |
|
|
8,673 |
|
|
|
13,343 |
|
|
|
17,498 |
|
|
|
26,461 |
|
Interest income affiliates |
|
|
4,225 |
|
|
|
2,226 |
|
|
|
8,450 |
|
|
|
2,226 |
|
Interest expense affiliates |
|
|
1,786 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
3,571 |
|
|
|
1,955 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions to unitholders affiliates |
|
|
10,786 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,572 |
|
|
|
|
|
6. INCOME TAXES
The following table summarizes the Partnerships effective tax rate:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
(in thousands, except effective tax rate) |
Income before income taxes |
|
$ |
18,179 |
|
|
$ |
19,747 |
|
|
$ |
34,647 |
|
|
$ |
43,335 |
|
Income tax expense (benefit) |
|
$ |
55 |
|
|
$ |
4,168 |
|
|
$ |
(435 |
) |
|
$ |
12,635 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective tax rate |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
21 |
% |
|
|
(1 |
%) |
|
|
29 |
% |
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, income tax expense decreased compared to the
same periods of 2008 primarily due to a change in the applicability of U.S. federal income tax to
the Partnerships income that occurred in connection with its initial public offering. Income earned by the
Partnership, a non-taxable entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes,
for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009 was subject only to Texas margin tax
while income earned by the Partnership and attributable to the initial assets prior to May 14, 2008
and to the Powder River assets for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, was subject to
federal and state income tax. In addition, for the six months ended June 30, 2009, the
Partnerships estimated income attributed to Texas relative to the Partnerships total income
decreased as compared to the prior year, which resulted in a $560,000 reduction of previously
recognized deferred taxes. For 2008, the Partnerships variance from the federal statutory rate is
primarily attributable to the Partnerships status as a non-taxable entity after May 14, 2008,
partially offset by state income tax expense.
14
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
7. CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK
Anadarko was the only customer from whom revenues exceeded 10% of the Partnerships consolidated
revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008. The percentage of revenues from
Anadarko and the Partnerships other customers are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
Customer |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
Anadarko |
|
|
84 |
% |
|
|
88 |
% |
|
|
85 |
% |
|
|
87 |
% |
Other |
|
|
16 |
% |
|
|
12 |
% |
|
|
15 |
% |
|
|
13 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
A summary of the historical cost of the Partnerships property, plant and equipment is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
useful life |
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
Land |
|
|
n/a |
|
|
$ |
354 |
|
|
$ |
354 |
|
Gathering systems |
|
|
15 to 25 years |
|
|
|
605,969 |
|
|
|
594,658 |
|
Pipeline and equipment |
|
|
30 to 34.5 years |
|
|
|
86,977 |
|
|
|
85,598 |
|
Assets under construction |
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
5,335 |
|
|
|
7,690 |
|
Other |
|
|
3 to 25 years |
|
|
|
1,660 |
|
|
|
1,645 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total property, plant and equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
700,295 |
|
|
|
689,945 |
|
Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
189,320 |
|
|
|
172,130 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net property, plant and equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
510,975 |
|
|
$ |
517,815 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The cost of property classified as Assets under construction is excluded from capitalized
costs being depreciated. This amount represents property that is not yet suitable to be placed into
productive service as of the balance sheet date.
9. DEBT
In March 2008, Anadarko entered into a five-year $1.3 billion credit facility under which the
Partnership may utilize up to $100.0 million to the extent that sufficient amounts remain available
to Anadarko. As of June 30, 2009, the full $100.0 million was available for borrowing by the
Partnership. Interest on borrowings under the credit facility is calculated based on the election
by the borrower of either: (i) a floating rate equal to the federal funds effective rate plus 0.50%
or (ii) a periodic fixed rate equal to LIBOR plus an applicable margin. The applicable margin,
which was 0.44% at June 30, 2009, and the commitment fees on the facility are based on Anadarkos
senior unsecured long-term debt rating. Pursuant to the omnibus agreement, as a co-borrower under
Anadarkos credit facility, the Partnership is required to reimburse Anadarko for its allocable
portion of commitment fees (as of June 30, 2009, 0.11% of the Partnerships committed and available
borrowing capacity, including the Partnerships outstanding balances, if any) that Anadarko incurs under
its credit facility, or up to $110,000 annually. Under Anadarkos credit agreements, the
Partnership and Anadarko are required to comply with certain covenants, including a financial
covenant that requires Anadarko to maintain a debt-to-capitalization ratio of 60% or less. As of
June 30, 2009, Anadarko and the Partnership were in compliance with all covenants. Should the
Partnership or Anadarko fail to comply with any covenant in Anadarkos credit agreements, the
Partnership may not be permitted to borrow under the credit facility. Anadarko is a guarantor of
the Partnerships borrowings, if any, under the credit facility. The Partnership
is not a guarantor of Anadarkos borrowings under the credit facility. The $1.3 billion credit
facility expires in March 2013.
15
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
In May 2008, the Partnership entered into a two-year $30.0 million working capital facility with
Anadarko as the lender. At June 30, 2009, no borrowings were outstanding under the working capital
facility. The facility is available exclusively to fund working capital needs. Borrowings
under the facility will bear interest at the same rate that would apply to borrowings under the
Anadarko credit facility described above. Pursuant to the omnibus agreement, the Partnership will
pay a commitment fee of 0.11% annually to Anadarko on the unused portion of the working capital
facility, or up to $33,000 annually. The Partnership is required to reduce all borrowings under the
working capital facility to zero for a period of at least 15 consecutive days at least once during
each of the twelve-month periods prior to the maturity date of the facility.
In December 2008, the Partnership entered into a five-year $175.0 million term loan agreement with
Anadarko in order to finance the cash portion of the consideration paid for the Powder River
acquisition. The interest rate is fixed at 4.0% for the first two years and is a floating rate
equal to three-month LIBOR plus 150 basis points for the final three years. The Partnership has the
option to repay the outstanding principal amount in whole or in part commencing upon the second
anniversary of the term loan agreement. The provisions of the term loan agreement are non-recourse
to the Partnerships general partner and limited partners and contain customary events of default,
including (i) nonpayment of principal when due or nonpayment of interest or other amounts within
three business days of when due; (ii) certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency with respect to
the Partnership; or (iii) a change of control. At June 30, 2009, the Partnership was in compliance
with all covenants under the term loan agreement. The fair value of the Partnerships debt under the term loan
agreement approximated its carrying value at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008. The fair value of
debt reflects any premium or discount for the difference between the stated interest rate and
quarter-end market rate.
10. SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Partnerships operations are organized into a single business segment, the assets of which
consist of natural gas gathering and processing systems, treating facilities, a pipeline and
related plants and equipment. To assess the operating results of the Partnerships segment,
management uses Adjusted EBITDA, which it defines as net income (loss) plus distributions from
equity investee, non-cash equity-based compensation expense, interest expense, income tax expense,
depreciation and amortization, less income from equity investee, interest income, income tax
benefit and other income (expense). The Partnership changed its definition of Adjusted EBITDA from
the definition used in the prior year. Adjusted EBITDA has been calculated using the revised
definition for all periods presented.
Adjusted EBITDA is a supplemental financial measure that management and external users of the
Partnerships consolidated financial statements, such as industry analysts, investors, lenders and
rating agencies, use to assess, among other measures:
|
|
|
the Partnerships operating performance as compared to other publicly traded partnerships
in the midstream energy industry, without regard to financing methods, capital structure or
historical cost basis; |
|
|
|
|
the ability of the Partnerships assets to generate cash flow to make distributions; and |
|
|
|
|
the viability of acquisitions and capital expenditure projects and the returns on
investment of various investment opportunities. |
Management believes that the presentation of Adjusted EBITDA provides information useful in
assessing the Partnerships financial condition and results of operations and that Adjusted EBITDA
is a widely accepted financial indicator of a companys ability to incur and service debt, fund
capital expenditures and make distributions. Adjusted EBITDA, as defined by the Partnership, may
not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies. Therefore, the
Partnerships consolidated Adjusted EBITDA should be considered in conjunction with net income and
other performance measures, such as operating income or cash flow from operating activities.
16
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
Below is a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to Net Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
24,899 |
|
|
$ |
25,010 |
|
|
$ |
47,950 |
|
|
$ |
59,230 |
|
Less: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions from equity investee |
|
|
1,459 |
|
|
|
844 |
|
|
|
2,570 |
|
|
|
2,251 |
|
Non-cash equity-based compensation expense |
|
|
942 |
|
|
|
261 |
|
|
|
1,788 |
|
|
|
261 |
|
Interest expense, net affiliates |
|
|
1,786 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
3,571 |
|
|
|
1,955 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
4,168 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,635 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
8,752 |
|
|
|
8,204 |
|
|
|
17,373 |
|
|
|
15,986 |
|
Add: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity income, net |
|
|
1,985 |
|
|
|
1,959 |
|
|
|
3,535 |
|
|
|
2,301 |
|
Interest income from note affiliate |
|
|
4,225 |
|
|
|
2,226 |
|
|
|
8,450 |
|
|
|
2,226 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
Income tax benefit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
435 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
18,124 |
|
|
$ |
15,579 |
|
|
$ |
35,082 |
|
|
$ |
30,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Environmental
The Partnership is subject to federal, state and local regulations regarding air and water quality,
hazardous and solid waste disposal and other environmental matters. Management believes there are
no such matters that could have a material adverse effect on the Partnerships results of
operations, cash flows or financial position.
Litigation and legal proceedings
From time to time, the Partnership is involved in legal, tax, regulatory and other proceedings in
various forums regarding performance, contracts and other matters that arise in the ordinary course
of business. Management is not aware of any such proceeding for which a final disposition could
have a material adverse effect on the Partnerships results of operations, cash flows or financial
position.
Lease commitments
Anadarko, on behalf of the Partnership, formerly leased compression equipment used exclusively by
the Partnership. As a result of lease modifications in October 2008, Anadarko became the owner of
the compression equipment and contributed the equipment to the Partnership, effectively terminating
the lease. Rent expense associated with the compression equipment was approximately $270,000 and
$641,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, respectively. As of June 30, 2009, the
Partnership does not have significant non-cancelable lease commitments.
12. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Partnership filed a shelf registration statement on Form S-3 with the SEC in June 2009 under
which the Partnership may issue and sell up to $1.25 billion of debt and equity securities after
the shelf registration statement is declared effective by the SEC. As of June 30, 2009, the shelf
registration statement had not become effective. Debt securities issued under the shelf may be
guaranteed by one or more existing or future subsidiaries of the Partnership, including WGR
Operating, LP (WGR Operating), AGC, PGT, MIGC, Western Gas Wyoming, L.L.C. (WG Wyoming) and Western
Gas Operating, LLC (collectively, the Guarantor Subsidiaries), each of which is a wholly owned
subsidiary of the Partnership. WG Wyoming holds the Partnerships 14.81% limited liability company
membership interest in Fort Union. The guarantees, if issued, would be full, unconditional, joint
and several. The following condensed consolidating financial information reflects the
17
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
Partnerships stand-alone accounts, the consolidated accounts of the Guarantor Subsidiaries,
consolidating adjustments and eliminations, and the Partnerships consolidated accounts for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2009, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 and as
of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008. The condensed consolidating financial information should be
read in conjunction with the Partnerships accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements
and related notes.
WGR Operating acquired the initial assets in connection with the Partnerships initial public
offering in May 2008 and acquired the Powder River assets in connection with the December 2008
Powder River acquisition (see Note 1Description of Business and Basis of Presentation). Anadarko
acquired MIGC and the Powder River assets in connection with its August 23, 2006 acquisition of
Western. Western Gas Partners, LPs investment in and equity income from its consolidated
subsidiaries is presented in accordance with the equity method of accounting and includes the
results of operations of the initial assets from May 14, 2008 and the Powder River assets from
December 19, 2008.
Statement of Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
Western Gas |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Partners, LP |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gathering, processing and transportation of natural gas |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
30,759 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
30,759 |
|
Natural gas, natural gas liquids and condensate sales |
|
|
2,293 |
|
|
|
14,138 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,431 |
|
Equity income and other, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,784 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,784 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Revenues |
|
$ |
2,293 |
|
|
$ |
47,681 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
49,974 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of product |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
9,489 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
9,489 |
|
Operation and maintenance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,421 |
|
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
10,371 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
3,451 |
|
|
|
359 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
3,860 |
|
Property and other taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,771 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,771 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
8,738 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,752 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Operating Expenses |
|
$ |
3,465 |
|
|
$ |
30,778 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
34,243 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income (Loss) |
|
$ |
(1,172 |
) |
|
$ |
16,903 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
15,731 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income, net affiliates |
|
|
2,435 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,439 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
Equity income from consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
16,852 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16,852 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Before Income Taxes |
|
$ |
18,124 |
|
|
$ |
16,907 |
|
|
$ |
(16,852 |
) |
|
$ |
18,179 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
18,124 |
|
|
$ |
16,852 |
|
|
$ |
(16,852 |
) |
|
$ |
18,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
Statement of Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
Western Gas |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Partners, LP |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gathering, processing and transportation of natural gas |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
31,045 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
31,045 |
|
Natural gas, natural gas liquids and condensate sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
54,551 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54,551 |
|
Equity income and other, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Revenues |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
90,609 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
90,609 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of product |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
47,839 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
47,839 |
|
Operation and maintenance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,397 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,397 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
1,395 |
|
|
|
1,397 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,792 |
|
Property and other taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,717 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,717 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,204 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,204 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Operating Expenses |
|
$ |
1,395 |
|
|
$ |
71,554 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
72,949 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income (Loss) |
|
$ |
(1,395 |
) |
|
$ |
19,055 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
17,660 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income, net affiliates |
|
|
2,186 |
|
|
|
(126 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,060 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27 |
|
Equity income from consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
7,431 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,431 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Before Income Taxes |
|
$ |
8,249 |
|
|
$ |
18,929 |
|
|
$ |
(7,431 |
) |
|
$ |
19,747 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,168 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,168 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
8,249 |
|
|
$ |
14,761 |
|
|
$ |
(7,431 |
) |
|
$ |
15,579 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
Statement of Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
Western Gas |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Partners, LP |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gathering, processing and transportation of natural gas |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
61,476 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
61,476 |
|
Natural gas, natural gas liquids and condensate sales |
|
|
4,067 |
|
|
|
30,343 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,410 |
|
Equity income and other, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,976 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,976 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Revenues |
|
$ |
4,067 |
|
|
$ |
96,795 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
100,862 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of product |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
22,017 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
22,017 |
|
Operation and maintenance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,693 |
|
|
|
(86 |
) |
|
|
19,607 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
7,838 |
|
|
|
659 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
8,583 |
|
Property and other taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,528 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,528 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
17,346 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,373 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Operating Expenses |
|
$ |
7,865 |
|
|
$ |
63,243 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
71,108 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income (Loss) |
|
$ |
(3,798 |
) |
|
$ |
33,552 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
29,754 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income, net affiliates |
|
|
4,873 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,879 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
|
Equity income from consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
33,993 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(33,993 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Before Income Taxes |
|
$ |
35,082 |
|
|
$ |
33,558 |
|
|
$ |
(33,993 |
) |
|
$ |
34,647 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax benefit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(435 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(435 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
35,082 |
|
|
$ |
33,993 |
|
|
$ |
(33,993 |
) |
|
$ |
35,082 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
Statement of Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
Western Gas |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Partners, LP |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gathering, processing and transportation of natural gas |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
62,350 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
62,350 |
|
Natural gas, natural gas liquids and condensate sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
102,485 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
102,485 |
|
Equity income and other, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,196 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,196 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Revenues |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
172,031 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
172,031 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of product |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
81,567 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
81,567 |
|
Operation and maintenance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,343 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,343 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
1,395 |
|
|
|
3,357 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,752 |
|
Property and other taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,350 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,350 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,986 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,986 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Operating Expenses |
|
$ |
1,395 |
|
|
$ |
127,603 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
128,998 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income (Loss) |
|
$ |
(1,395 |
) |
|
$ |
44,428 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
43,033 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income, net affiliates |
|
|
2,186 |
|
|
|
(1,915 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
271 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 |
|
Equity income from consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
7,431 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,431 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Before Income Taxes |
|
$ |
8,249 |
|
|
$ |
42,517 |
|
|
$ |
(7,431 |
) |
|
$ |
43,335 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,635 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,635 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
8,249 |
|
|
$ |
29,882 |
|
|
$ |
(7,431 |
) |
|
$ |
30,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
Balance Sheet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of June 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
Western Gas |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Partners, LP |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
39,858 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
39,858 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
8,922 |
|
|
|
10,082 |
|
|
|
(11,212 |
) |
|
|
7,792 |
|
Note receivable Anadarko |
|
|
260,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
260,000 |
|
Investment in consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
530,395 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(530,395 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net property, plant and equipment |
|
|
245 |
|
|
|
510,730 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
510,975 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,436 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,436 |
|
Equity investment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,412 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,412 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
564 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
564 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
839,984 |
|
|
$ |
554,660 |
|
|
$ |
(541,607 |
) |
|
$ |
853,037 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
11,212 |
|
|
$ |
4,242 |
|
|
$ |
(11,212 |
) |
|
$ |
4,242 |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
10,145 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,396 |
|
Note payable Anadarko |
|
|
175,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
175,000 |
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,878 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,878 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
$ |
186,463 |
|
|
$ |
24,265 |
|
|
$ |
(11,212 |
) |
|
$ |
199,516 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Partners Capital |
|
$ |
653,521 |
|
|
$ |
530,395 |
|
|
$ |
(530,395 |
) |
|
$ |
653,521 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Partners Capital |
|
$ |
839,984 |
|
|
$ |
554,660 |
|
|
$ |
(541,607 |
) |
|
$ |
853,037 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance Sheet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
Western Gas |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Partners, LP |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
33,306 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
33,306 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
459 |
|
|
|
50,430 |
|
|
|
(38,816 |
) |
|
|
12,073 |
|
Note receivable Anadarko |
|
|
260,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
260,000 |
|
Investment in consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
574,442 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(574,442 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net property, plant and equipment |
|
|
273 |
|
|
|
517,542 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
517,815 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,436 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,436 |
|
Equity investment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,183 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,183 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
628 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
628 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
869,108 |
|
|
$ |
600,591 |
|
|
$ |
(613,258 |
) |
|
$ |
856,441 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
38,816 |
|
|
$ |
5,544 |
|
|
$ |
(38,816 |
) |
|
$ |
5,544 |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
338 |
|
|
|
10,459 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,797 |
|
Note payable Anadarko |
|
|
175,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
175,000 |
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,146 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,146 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
$ |
214,154 |
|
|
$ |
26,149 |
|
|
$ |
(38,816 |
) |
|
$ |
201,487 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Partners Capital |
|
$ |
654,954 |
|
|
$ |
574,442 |
|
|
$ |
(574,442 |
) |
|
$ |
654,954 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Partners Capital |
|
$ |
869,108 |
|
|
$ |
600,591 |
|
|
$ |
(613,258 |
) |
|
$ |
856,441 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
Statement of Cash Flows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
Western Gas |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Partners, LP |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
35,082 |
|
|
$ |
33,993 |
|
|
$ |
(33,993 |
) |
|
$ |
35,082 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity income from consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
(33,993 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,993 |
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
17,346 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,373 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(554 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(554 |
) |
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable and natural
gas imbalance receivable |
|
|
(8,758 |
) |
|
|
(37,843 |
) |
|
|
47,752 |
|
|
|
1,151 |
|
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable, accrued
liabilities and natural gas imbalance payable |
|
|
47,665 |
|
|
|
(240 |
) |
|
|
(47,752 |
) |
|
|
(327 |
) |
Change in other items, net |
|
|
597 |
|
|
|
(721 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(124 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
40,620 |
|
|
$ |
11,981 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
52,601 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(11,718 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(11,718 |
) |
Investment in consolidated subsidiaries and equity affiliate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(263 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(263 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(11,981 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(11,981 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions to unitholders |
|
$ |
(34,068 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(34,068 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
$ |
(34,068 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(34,068 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
$ |
6,552 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
6,552 |
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period |
|
|
33,306 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,306 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period |
|
$ |
39,858 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
39,858 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
Statement of Cash Flows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
Western Gas |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Partners, LP |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
8,249 |
|
|
$ |
29,882 |
|
|
$ |
(7,431 |
) |
|
$ |
30,700 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity income from consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
(7,431 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,431 |
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,986 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,986 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,614 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,614 |
|
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable and natural
gas imbalance receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,422 |
) |
|
|
7,819 |
|
|
|
(603 |
) |
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable, accrued
liabilities and natural gas imbalance payable |
|
|
20,475 |
|
|
|
800 |
|
|
|
(20,311 |
) |
|
|
964 |
|
Change in other items, net |
|
|
(1,002 |
) |
|
|
(1,029 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,031 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
20,291 |
|
|
$ |
38,831 |
|
|
$ |
(12,492 |
) |
|
$ |
46,630 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan to parent |
|
$ |
(260,000 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(260,000 |
) |
Capital expenditures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,376 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
(14,376 |
) |
Investment in consolidated subsidiaries and equity affiliate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,402 |
) |
|
|
(1,252 |
) |
|
|
(5,654 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
$ |
(260,000 |
) |
|
$ |
(18,778 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,252 |
) |
|
$ |
(280,030 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of common units |
|
$ |
315,346 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
315,346 |
|
Reimbursement of capital expenditures to parent |
|
|
(45,346 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(45,346 |
) |
Net distributions paid |
|
|
(4,463 |
) |
|
|
(20,093 |
) |
|
|
13,744 |
|
|
|
(10,812 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
$ |
265,537 |
|
|
$ |
(20,093 |
) |
|
$ |
13,744 |
|
|
$ |
259,188 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
$ |
25,828 |
|
|
$ |
(40 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
25,788 |
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period |
|
$ |
25,828 |
|
|
$ |
(40 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
25,788 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Cash distribution
On July 20, 2009, the board of directors of the Partnerships general partner declared a cash
distribution to the Partnerships unitholders of $0.31 per unit, or $17.7 million in aggregate. The
cash distribution is payable on August 14, 2009 to unitholders of record at the close of business
on July 31, 2009.
Chipeta acquisition
In July 2009, the Partnership acquired certain midstream assets from Anadarko for approximately
$106.8 million, which was financed by borrowing $101.5 million from Anadarko pursuant to the terms
of a 7.00% fixed-rate, three-year term loan agreement and the issuance of 351,424 common units and
7,172 general partner units at an implied price of approximately $14.89 per unit. These assets
provide processing and transportation services in the Greater Natural Buttes area in Uintah County,
Utah. The acquisition is comprised of a 51% membership interest in Chipeta Processing LLC (Chipeta)
and associated midstream assets. Chipeta owns a natural gas processing plant complex, which
includes two recently completed processing trains: a refrigeration unit completed in November
2007 with a design capacity of 240 MMcf/d and a 250 MMcf/d capacity cryogenic unit which was
commissioned in April 2009. The 51% membership interest in Chipeta and
24
Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
associated midstream assets are referred to collectively as the Chipeta assets and the
acquisition is referred to as the Chipeta acquisition. As of July 31, 2009, Chipeta is owned 51%
by the Partnership, 24% by Anadarko and 25% by a third party.
The Chipeta acquisition and related transactions closed on July 22, 2009. The Partnership will
account for the Chipeta acquisition as a transfer of net assets between entities under common
control. The Chipeta assets will be recorded based on the amounts recorded in Anadarkos
consolidated financial statements. The difference between the consideration paid and Anadarkos
allocated carrying value of the Chipeta assets will be recorded as an adjustment to partners
capital. GAAP also prescribes that all income statements be revised to include the results
attributable to the Chipeta assets as of the date of common control. Accordingly, beginning with
its quarterly report for the third quarter of 2009, the Partnership will recast its current and
historical financial statements to consolidate the Chipeta assets for periods including and
subsequent to August 10, 2006, the date Anadarko acquired the Chipeta assets in connection with its
acquisition of Kerr-McGee Corporation.
Concurrent with the Chipeta acquisition, the Partnership amended the omnibus agreement, resulting
in an increase to the cap applicable to the Partnerships obligation to reimburse Anadarko for
certain general and administrative expenses. The cap was increased from $6.65 million to $6.9
million annually through December 31, 2009.
Additionally, in connection with the Partnerships acquisition of its 51% membership interest in
Chipeta, the Partnership became party to Chipetas limited liability company agreement dated May
22, 2008, as amended (Chipeta LLC Agreement), together with Anadarko and a third party. Among
other things, the Chipeta LLC Agreement provides that:
|
|
Chipetas members will be required from time to time to make capital contributions to
Chipeta to the extent approved by the members in connection with Chipetas annual budget; |
|
|
to the extent available, Chipeta will distribute cash to its members quarterly in
accordance with those members membership interests; |
|
|
Chipetas membership interests are subject to significant restrictions on transfer;
and |
|
|
|
Chipetas existence is perpetual. |
Upon its acquisition of its interest in Chipeta, the Partnership became the managing member of
Chipeta. As managing member, the Partnership manages the day-to-day operations of Chipeta and
receives a management fee from the other members which is intended to compensate
the managing member in the performance of its duties.
The Partnership may only be removed as managing member of Chipeta if it is grossly negligent or
fraudulent, breaches its primary duties or fails to respond in a commercially reasonable manner to
written business proposals from the other members, and such behavior, breach or failure causes a
material adverse effect upon Chipeta.
Chipeta is party to a gas processing agreement with a subsidiary of Anadarko dated September 6,
2008, pursuant to which Chipeta processes natural gas delivered by that subsidiary and the
subsidiary takes allocated residue and NGLs in-kind. That agreement, pursuant to which the Chipeta
plant receives approximately 90% of its throughput, has a primary term that extends through 2023.
25
|
|
|
Item 2. |
|
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations |
The following discussion analyzes our financial condition and results of operations and should be
read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes to unaudited
consolidated financial statements, which are included in this report in Part I, Item 1 of
this Form 10-Q, as well as our historical consolidated financial statements, and the notes thereto,
included in Item 8 of our annual report on Form 10-K. Unless the context clearly indicates
otherwise, references in this report to the Partnership, we, our, us or like terms refer to
Western Gas Partners, LP and its subsidiaries. Anadarko refers to Anadarko Petroleum Corporation
(NYSE: APC) and its consolidated subsidiaries, excluding the Partnership. Affiliates refers to
wholly owned and partially owned subsidiaries of Anadarko, excluding the Partnership.
We have made in this report, and may from time to time otherwise make in other public filings,
press releases and discussions by Partnership management, forward-looking statements within the
meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 concerning our operations, economic performance and financial condition. These statements
can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology including may, believe, expect,
anticipate, estimate, continue, or other similar words. These statements discuss future
expectations, contain projections of results of operations or financial condition or include other
forward-looking information. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such
forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give no assurance that such expectations will
prove to have been correct.
These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. Important factors that could
cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations include, but are not limited to,
the following risks and uncertainties:
|
|
|
our assumptions about energy markets; |
|
|
|
|
future gathering, treating and processing volumes and pipeline throughput, including
Anadarkos production, which is gathered or transported through our assets; |
|
|
|
|
operating results; |
|
|
|
|
competitive conditions; |
|
|
|
|
technology; |
|
|
|
|
the availability of capital resources for capital expenditures and other contractual
obligations; |
|
|
|
|
the supply of, demand for, and the price of oil, natural gas, NGLs and other products
or services; |
|
|
|
|
the weather; |
|
|
|
|
inflation; |
|
|
|
|
the availability of goods and services; |
|
|
|
|
general economic conditions, either internationally or nationally or in the
jurisdictions in which we are doing business; |
|
|
|
|
legislative or regulatory changes, including changes in environmental regulation,
environmental risks, regulations by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission or FERC and
liability under federal and state environmental laws and regulations; |
|
|
|
|
our ability to access the capital markets; |
|
|
|
|
our ability to access credit, including under Anadarkos $1.3 billion credit facility; |
|
|
|
|
our ability to maintain and/or obtain rights to operate our assets on land owned by
third parties; |
|
|
|
|
our ability to acquire assets on acceptable terms; |
|
|
|
|
non-payment or non-performance of Anadarko or other significant customers, including
under our gathering, processing and transportation agreements and our $260.0 million note
receivable from Anadarko; and
|
26
|
|
|
other factors discussed below and elsewhere in Item 1ARisk Factors and in Item
7Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates included in our annual report on Form 10-K filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on March 13, 2009, this Form 10-Q and
in our other public filings and press releases. |
The risk factors and other factors noted throughout or incorporated by reference in this report
could cause our actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking
statement. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements,
whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
We are a growth-oriented Delaware
limited partnership organized by Anadarko to own, operate,
acquire and develop midstream energy assets. We currently operate in East and West Texas, the Rocky
Mountains (Utah and Wyoming) and the Mid-Continent (Kansas and Oklahoma) and are engaged in the
business of gathering, compressing, treating, processing and transporting natural gas for Anadarko
and third-party producers and customers.
The current commodity price environment, particularly for natural gas, has resulted in lower
drilling activity throughout the areas in which we operate. Our throughput
decreased approximately 6% for the three months ended June 30, 2009 compared to the three months
ended June 30, 2008 and decreased approximately 4% for the six months ended June 30, 2009 compared
to the six months ended June 30, 2008. These volume decreases are primarily
due to the aforementioned reduced drilling activity, which limits our ability to offset
lower throughput from natural production declines
by connecting new wells to our systems. The predominantly fee-based and fixed-price
structure of our contracts mitigated the impact of changes in commodity prices on our gross
margin. We also benefited from our geographically diverse asset mix as reduced throughput on our
Dew, Pinnacle and Hugoton systems was
offset by higher throughput on our Haley and Fort Union systems.
INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING
On May 14, 2008, we closed our initial public offering of 18,750,000 common units at a price of
$16.50 per unit. On June 11, 2008, we issued an additional 2,060,875 common units to the public
pursuant to the partial exercise of the underwriters over-allotment option granted in connection
with our initial public offering. Concurrent with the initial closing of the offering, Anadarko
contributed the assets and liabilities of Anadarko Gathering Company LLC, or AGC, Pinnacle Gas
Treating LLC, or PGT, and MIGC LLC, or MIGC, to us in exchange for a 2.0% general partner interest
in the Partnership, 5,725,431 common units, 26,536,306 subordinated units and 100% of the IDRs. We
refer to AGC, PGT and MIGC as our initial assets.
POWDER RIVER ACQUISITION
On December 19, 2008, we acquired certain midstream assets from Anadarko, consisting of (i) a 100%
ownership interest in the Hilight system, (ii) a 50% interest in the Newcastle system and (iii) a
14.81% limited liability company membership interest in Fort Union Gas Gathering, L.L.C., or Fort
Union. We refer to these assets collectively as the Powder River assets and to the acquisition as
the Powder River acquisition. The Powder River assets provide a combination of gathering, treating
and processing services in the Powder River Basin of Wyoming.
PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT AMENDMENT
On April 15, 2009, after receiving the unanimous approval of the special committee of the board of
directors of Western Gas Holdings, LLC, the general partner of the Partnership, the general
partners board of directors unanimously approved an amendment (the Amendment) to the
Partnerships First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership, effective on the date of
approval. The purpose of the Amendment was to ensure that the Partnerships common unitholders
maintain, to the maximum extent possible, their existing share of allocable tax deductions
throughout the subordination period. Absent this amendment, it would have been possible, as a
result of equity issuances at a price less than the initial
27
public offering price during the subordination period, that the common unitholders allocable share
of tax deductions would be significantly diminished.
The foregoing general description of the Amendment is not complete and is qualified in its entirety
by reference to the full and complete terms of the Amendment, which is attached to the Form 8-K,
filed with the SEC on April 20, 2009, and the partnership agreement, which is incorporated herein.
HOW WE EVALUATE OUR OPERATIONS
Our management relies on certain financial and operational metrics to analyze our performance.
These metrics are significant factors in assessing our operating results and profitability and
include (1) throughput volumes, (2) operating expenses, (3) Adjusted EBITDA and (4) gross margin.
Throughput volumes
In order to maintain or increase throughput volumes on our gathering and processing systems, we
must connect additional wells to our systems. Our success in maintaining or increasing throughput
is impacted by successful drilling of new wells by producers which will be dedicated to our
systems, our ability to secure volumes from new wells drilled on non-dedicated acreage and our
ability to attract natural gas volumes currently gathered, processed or treated by our competitors.
To maintain and increase throughput volumes on our MIGC system, we must continue to contract
capacity to shippers, including producers and marketers, for transportation of their natural gas.
Although firm capacity on the MIGC system is fully subscribed, we nevertheless monitor producer and
marketing activities in the area served by our transportation system to identify new opportunities to attempt to maintain a full
subscription of MIGCs firm capacity.
Operating expenses
We analyze operating expenses to evaluate our performance. Operating expenses include all amounts
accrued or paid for the operation of our systems, including cost of product, utilities, field
labor, measurement and analysis and other disbursements. The primary components of our operating
expenses that we evaluate include operation and maintenance expenses, cost of product expenses and
general and administrative expenses. Certain of our operating expenses are paid to affiliates;
however, affiliate expenses do not bear a direct relationship to affiliate revenues and third-party
expenses do not bear a direct relationship to third-party revenues. For example, our affiliate
expenses are not those expenses necessary for generating our affiliate revenues and our third-party
expenses are not those expenses necessary for generating our third-party revenues.
Operation and maintenance expenses include, among other things, direct labor, insurance, repair and
maintenance, contract services, utility costs and services provided to us or on our behalf. For
periods commencing on and subsequent to May 14, 2008, with respect to our initial assets, and for
periods commencing on and subsequent to December 1, 2008, with respect to the Powder River assets,
certain of these expenses are incurred under and governed by our services and secondment agreement
with Anadarko.
Cost of product expenses include (i) costs associated with the purchase of natural gas and NGLs
pursuant to our percent-of-proceeds processing contracts, (ii) costs associated with the valuation
of our gas imbalances, (iii) costs associated with our obligations under certain contracts to
redeliver a volume of natural gas to shippers which is thermally equivalent to condensate retained
by us and sold to third parties and (iv) costs associated with our fuel-tracking mechanism, which
tracks the difference between actual fuel usage and loss and amounts recovered for estimated fuel
usage and loss under our contracts. These expenses are subject to variability, although our
exposure to commodity price risk attributable to our percent-of-proceeds contracts is mitigated
through our commodity price swap agreements with Anadarko.
General and administrative expenses for periods prior to May 14, 2008, with respect to our initial
assets, and for periods prior to December 1, 2008, with respect to the Powder River assets, include
reimbursements attributable to costs incurred by Anadarko on our behalf and allocations of general
and administrative costs by Anadarko to us. For these periods, Anadarko received compensation or
reimbursement through a management services fee. Subsequent to May 14, 2008, with respect to our
initial assets, and subsequent to December 1, 2008, with respect to the Powder River assets,
Anadarko is no longer compensated for corporate services through a management services fee.
Instead, we reimburse Anadarko for general and administrative expenses it incurs on our behalf
pursuant to the terms of our omnibus agreement with Anadarko. Amounts
28
required to be reimbursed to Anadarko under the omnibus agreement include those expenses
attributable to our status as a publicly traded partnership, such as:
|
|
|
expenses associated with annual and quarterly reporting; |
|
|
|
|
tax return and Schedule K-1 preparation and distribution expenses; |
|
|
|
|
expenses associated with listing on the New York Stock Exchange; and |
|
|
|
|
independent auditor fees, legal expenses, investor relations expenses, director fees, and
registrar and transfer agent fees. |
In addition to the above, we are required pursuant to the terms of the omnibus agreement with
Anadarko to reimburse Anadarko for allocable general and administrative expenses. As of June 30,
2009, the amount required to be reimbursed by us to Anadarko for allocated general and
administrative expenses is capped at $6.65 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, subject to
adjustment to reflect expansions of our operations through the acquisition or construction of new
assets or businesses and with the concurrence of the special committee of our general partners
board of directors. After December 31, 2009, our general partner will determine the general and
administrative expenses to be reimbursed by us in accordance with our partnership agreement. The
cap contained in the omnibus agreement does not apply to incremental general and administrative
expenses incurred by or allocated to us as a result of being a separate publicly traded entity. We
currently expect public company expenses not subject to the cap contained in the omnibus agreement
to be approximately $6.4 million per year, excluding equity-based compensation and transaction
costs related to the Chipeta acquisition and any future acquisitions.
Adjusted EBITDA
We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss), plus distributions from equity investee, non-cash
equity-based compensation expense, interest expense, income tax expense, depreciation and
amortization, less income from equity investments, interest income, income tax benefit and other
income (expense). We changed our definition of Adjusted EBITDA from the definition used in the
prior year. Adjusted EBITDA has been calculated using the revised definition for all periods
presented. We believe that the presentation of Adjusted EBITDA provides information useful to
investors in assessing our financial condition and results of operations and that Adjusted EBITDA
is a widely accepted financial indicator of a companys ability to incur and service debt, fund
capital expenditures and make distributions. Adjusted EBITDA is a supplemental financial measure
that management and external users of our consolidated financial statements, such as industry
analysts, investors, lenders and rating agencies, use to assess, among other measures:
|
|
|
our operating performance as compared to other publicly traded partnerships in the
midstream energy industry, without regard to financing methods, capital structure or
historical cost basis; |
|
|
|
|
the ability of our assets to generate cash flow to make distributions; and |
|
|
|
|
the viability of acquisitions and capital expenditure projects and the returns on
investment of various investment opportunities. |
29
The following tables present a reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measure of Adjusted EBITDA
to the GAAP financial measures of net income and net cash provided by operating activities (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008(1) |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008(1) |
|
|
Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
24,899 |
|
|
$ |
25,010 |
|
|
$ |
47,950 |
|
|
$ |
59,230 |
|
Less: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions from equity investee |
|
|
1,459 |
|
|
|
844 |
|
|
|
2,570 |
|
|
|
2,251 |
|
Non-cash equity-based compensation expense |
|
|
942 |
|
|
|
261 |
|
|
|
1,788 |
|
|
|
261 |
|
Interest expense, net affiliates |
|
|
1,786 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
3,571 |
|
|
|
1,955 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
4,168 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,635 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
8,752 |
|
|
|
8,204 |
|
|
|
17,373 |
|
|
|
15,986 |
|
Add: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity income, net |
|
|
1,985 |
|
|
|
1,959 |
|
|
|
3,535 |
|
|
|
2,301 |
|
Interest income from note affiliate |
|
|
4,225 |
|
|
|
2,226 |
|
|
|
8,450 |
|
|
|
2,226 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
Income tax benefit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
435 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
18,124 |
|
|
$ |
15,579 |
|
|
$ |
35,082 |
|
|
$ |
30,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to Net Cash Provided by
Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
24,899 |
|
|
$ |
25,010 |
|
|
$ |
47,950 |
|
|
$ |
59,230 |
|
Interest income, net affiliates |
|
|
2,439 |
|
|
|
2,060 |
|
|
|
4,879 |
|
|
|
271 |
|
Non-cash equity-based compensation expense |
|
|
(942 |
) |
|
|
(261 |
) |
|
|
(1,788 |
) |
|
|
(261 |
) |
Current income tax expense |
|
|
(55 |
) |
|
|
(4,657 |
) |
|
|
(119 |
) |
|
|
(11,021 |
) |
Other income (expense), net |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
Distributions from equity investee less than equity income, net |
|
|
526 |
|
|
|
1,115 |
|
|
|
965 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
Changes in operating working capital: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable and natural gas imbalances |
|
|
7,682 |
|
|
|
(1,975 |
) |
|
|
1,151 |
|
|
|
(603 |
) |
Accounts payable, accrued liabilities and
natural gas imbalance payable |
|
|
490 |
|
|
|
360 |
|
|
|
(327 |
) |
|
|
964 |
|
Other, including changes in non-current assets and liabilities |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(2,373 |
) |
|
|
(124 |
) |
|
|
(2,031 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
35,036 |
|
|
$ |
19,306 |
|
|
$ |
52,601 |
|
|
$ |
46,630 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Financial information for 2008 has been revised to include results
attributable to the Powder River assets. See Note 1Description of Business and Basis of
PresentationPowder River acquisition of the notes to the unaudited consolidated financial
statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q. |
Gross margin
We define gross margin as total revenues less cost of product. We changed our definition of gross
margin from the definition used in the prior year. Gross margin has been presented using the
revised definition for all periods presented. We consider gross margin to provide information
useful in assessing our results of operations, our ability to internally fund capital expenditures
and to service or incur additional debt.
ITEMS AFFECTING THE COMPARABILITY OF OUR FINANCIAL RESULTS
Our historical results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented may not be comparable
to future or historic results of operations or cash flows for the reasons described below:
|
|
|
We anticipate incurring approximately $6.4 million per year of public company expenses
not subject to the cap contained in the omnibus agreement, excluding equity-based
compensation expense and transaction costs related to the Chipeta acquisition and any future
acquisitions. General and administrative expenses such as these are reflected in our
historical consolidated financial statements for only those periods including and subsequent
to our initial public offering in May 2008. |
30
|
|
|
We anticipate incurring up to $6.9 million in general and administrative expenses
annually to be charged by Anadarko to us pursuant to the omnibus agreement, which became
effective in connection with our initial public offering. This amount is expected to be
greater than amounts allocated to us by Anadarko for the management services fee reflected
in our historical consolidated financial statements for periods prior to May 14, 2008, with
respect to our initial assets, and prior to December 1, 2008, with respect to the Powder
River assets. |
|
|
|
|
Prior to May 14, 2008, with respect to our initial assets, and prior to December 19,
2008, with respect to the Powder River assets, all affiliate transactions were net settled
within our consolidated financial statements because these transactions related to Anadarko
and were funded by Anadarkos working capital. Effective on May 14, 2008, with respect to
our initial assets, and December 19, 2008, with respect to the Powder River assets, all
affiliate and third-party transactions are funded by our working capital. This impacts the
comparability of our cash flow statements, working capital analysis and liquidity
discussion. |
|
|
|
|
Prior to May 14, 2008, with respect to our initial assets, and prior to December 19,
2008, with respect to the Powder River assets, we incurred interest expense or earned
interest income on current intercompany balances with Anadarko. These intercompany balances
were extinguished through non-cash transactions in connection with the closing of our
initial public offering and the Powder River acquisition; therefore, interest expense and
interest income attributable to these balances is reflected in our historical consolidated
financial statements for the periods ending prior to and including May 14, 2008, with
respect to our initial assets, and prior to and including December 19, 2008, with respect to
the Powder River assets. |
|
|
|
|
Concurrent with the closing of our initial public offering, we loaned $260.0 million to
Anadarko in exchange for a 30-year note bearing interest at a fixed annual rate of 6.50%.
For periods including and subsequent to May 14, 2008, interest income attributable to the
note is reflected in our consolidated financial statements so long as the note remains
outstanding. |
|
|
|
|
In connection with the Powder River acquisition, we entered into a five-year, $175.0
million term loan agreement with Anadarko, under which we pay interest at a fixed rate of
4.0% for the first two years and a floating rate of interest at three-month LIBOR plus 150
basis points for the final three years. For periods including and subsequent to December 19,
2008, interest expense on the $175.0 million note payable to Anadarko will be incurred so
long as the loan remains outstanding. |
|
|
|
|
Our financial results for historical periods reflect commodity price changes, which, in
turn, impact the financial results derived from our percent-of-proceeds processing
contracts. Effective January 1, 2009, commodity price risk associated with our
percent-of-proceeds processing contracts has been mitigated through our fixed-price
commodity price swap agreements with Anadarko that extend through December 31, 2010, with an
option to extend through 2013. See Note 5Transactions with Affiliates of the notes to the
unaudited consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q. |
|
|
|
|
We are generally not subject to federal or state income tax. Federal and state income tax
expense was recorded for periods ending prior to and including May 14, 2008, with respect to
income generated by our initial assets, and prior to and including December 19, 2008, with
respect to income generated by the Powder River assets. For periods subsequent to May 14,
2008, with respect to income generated by our initial assets, and subsequent to
December 19, 2008, with respect to income generated by the Powder River assets, we are only
subject to Texas margin tax; therefore, income tax expense attributable to Texas margin tax
will continue to be recognized in our consolidated financial statements. We are required to
make payments to Anadarko pursuant to a tax sharing arrangement for our share of Texas
margin tax included in any combined or consolidated returns of Anadarko. |
|
|
|
|
We have made cash distributions to our unitholders and our general partner at an initial
distribution rate of $0.30 per unit per full quarter ($1.20 per unit on an annualized basis)
commencing with the quarter ended September 30, 2008. We paid cash distributions to our
unitholders of $0.60 per unit, or $34.1 million in aggregate, during the six months ended
June 30, 2009. We did not make any such distributions during the six months ended June 30,
2008. |
|
|
|
|
We expect that we will rely upon external financing sources, including commercial bank
borrowings, long-term debt and equity issuances, to fund our acquisitions and expansion
capital expenditures. Historically, we largely relied on internally generated cash flows and
capital contributions from Anadarko to satisfy our capital expenditure requirements. |
31
|
|
|
In connection with the closing of our initial public offering, our general partner
adopted two new compensation plans; the Western Gas Partners, LP 2008 Long-Term Incentive
Plan, or LTIP, and the Amended and Restated Western Gas Holdings, LLC Equity Incentive Plan,
or the Incentive Plan. Phantom unit grants have been made under the LTIP and incentive unit
grants have been made under the Incentive Plan. These grants result in equity-based
compensation expense which is determined, in part, by reference to the fair value of equity
compensation as of the date of grant. For periods ending prior to May 14, 2008, equity-based
compensation expense attributable to the LTIP and Incentive Plan is not reflected in our
historical consolidated financial statements as there were no outstanding equity grants
under either plan. For periods including and subsequent to May 14, 2008, the Partnerships
general and administrative expenses include equity-based compensation costs allocated by
Anadarko to the Partnership for grants made under the LTIP and Incentive Plan as well as the
Anadarko Petroleum Corporation 1999 Stock Incentive Plan and the Anadarko Petroleum
Corporation 2008 Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan (Anadarkos plans are referred to
collectively as the Anadarko Incentive Plans). Equity-based compensation expense
attributable to grants made under the LTIP will impact our cash flows from operating
activities only to the extent cash payments are made to a participant in lieu of the actual
issuance of common units to the participant upon the lapse of the relevant vesting period.
Equity-based compensation expense attributable to grants made under the Incentive Plan
will impact our cash flow from operating activities only to the
extent cash payments are
made to Incentive Plan participants who provided services to us
pursuant to the omnibus agreement and such cash payments do not cause total annual
reimbursements made by us to Anadarko pursuant to the omnibus agreement to exceed the
general and administrative expense limit set forth therein for the periods to which such
expense limit applies. Equity-based compensation granted under the Anadarko Incentive Plans does
not impact our cash flow from operating activities.
See equity-based compensation discussion included in Note
5Transactions with Affiliates of the notes to the unaudited consolidated financial
statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q and in Note 2 Summary of
Significant Accounting Policies of the notes to the consolidated financial statements in
Item 8 of our annual report on Form 10-K. |
GENERAL TRENDS AND OUTLOOK
We expect our business to continue to be affected by the following key trends. Our expectations are
based on assumptions made by us and information currently available to us. To the extent our
underlying assumptions about, or interpretations of, available information prove to be incorrect,
our actual results may vary materially from our expectations.
Natural gas supply and demand
There is a natural decline in production from existing wells. Until recently, there has been a
significant level of drilling activity offsetting this decline in the areas in which we operate;
however, the current natural gas price environment has recently resulted in lower drilling activity
throughout areas in which we operate and may result in further reductions in drilling activity or
temporary suspension of production. We have no control over this activity. In addition, the recent
or further decline in commodity prices could affect production rates and the level of capital
investment by Anadarko and third parties in the exploration for and development of new natural gas
reserves.
Capital markets
We require periodic access to capital in order to fund acquisitions and expansion projects. Under
the terms of our partnership agreement, we are required to distribute all of our available cash to
our unitholders, which makes us dependent upon raising capital to fund growth projects.
Historically, master limited partnerships have accessed the public debt and equity capital markets
to raise money for new growth projects. Recent market turbulence has either raised the cost of
those public funds or, in some cases, eliminated the availability of these funds to prospective
issuers. If we are unable either to access the public capital markets or find alternative sources
of capital, our growth strategy may be more challenging to execute.
Impact of interest rates
Interest rates have been volatile in recent periods. If interest rates rise, our future financing
costs could increase accordingly. In addition, because our common units are yield-based securities,
rising market interest rates could impact the relative attractiveness of our common units to
investors, which could limit our ability to raise funds, or increase the cost of raising
32
funds in the capital markets. Though our competitors may face similar circumstances, such an
environment could adversely impact our efforts to expand our operations or make future
acquisitions.
Rising operating costs and inflation
The high level of natural gas exploration, development and production activities across the U.S. in
recent years, and the associated construction of required midstream infrastructure, resulted in an
increase in the competition for and cost of personnel and equipment. As a result of the recent
decline in commodity prices, we have and will continue to actively work with our suppliers to
negotiate cost savings on services and equipment to more accurately reflect the current industry
environment. To the extent we are unable to negotiate lower costs, or recover higher costs through
escalation provisions provided for in our contracts, our operating results will be adversely
impacted.
Benefits from system expansions
We expect that capital
projects, including the following, will mitigate the impact of natural
production declines and position us to capitalize on future drilling activity by Anadarko and
third-party producers and shippers:
|
|
|
In June 2009, we completed compressor modifications on our Dew system which are expected
to result in lower gathering line pressures servicing the Holly Branch producing area once
the modifications are fully utilized. We anticipate increased throughput of
approximately 2 MMcf/d. |
|
|
|
|
In July 2008, we completed the expansion of our Pinnacle Bethel treating facility by
installing an additional 11 LTD of sulfur treating capacity in order to provide additional
sour gas treating capacity for drilling in the area. During the second quarter of 2009, we
installed a larger separator at the inlet of the Pinnacle Bethel Plant which will improve
the on-line reliability of the facility. |
|
|
|
|
We are expanding our Dew and Pinnacle gathering systems by connecting wells drilled by
third parties and Anadarko. During the six months ended June 30, 2009, we connected one
third party well with an initial production rate of 15.3 MMcf/d and seven new Anadarko wells
with an average initial production rate of 6.8 MMcf/d per well. |
|
|
|
|
We have expanded our Hugoton gathering system and, during the six months ended June 30,
2009, we connected four third-party wells with an average initial production rate of
1.8 MMcf/d per well. |
|
|
|
|
We are continuing to expand our Haley gathering system by connecting wells drilled by
third parties and Anadarko. During the six months ended June 30, 2009, we connected one
third-party well with an initial production rate of 1.5 MMcf/d and seven new Anadarko wells
with an average initial production rate of 10.2 MMcf/d per well. |
|
|
|
|
During 2008, Anadarko completed Phase III of the Fort Union expansion project by
installing a third parallel 106-mile 24 line, increasing the total Fort Union handling
capacity to 1,300 MMcf/d. During the fourth quarter of 2008, Anadarko completed train two of
the Medicine Bow Plant at the terminus of the Fort Union gathering system, which is designed
for 600 gallons per minute of amine circulation. During the first quarter of 2009, Anadarko
completed train three of the Medicine Bow Plant, which is identical to train two. The
systems gas treating capacity will vary depending upon the CO2 content of the
inlet gas. At the current level of 3.7% CO2, the system is capable of treating
and blending over 1 Bcf/d while satisfying CO2 specifications of downstream
pipelines. |
Acquisition opportunities
A key component of our growth strategy is to acquire midstream energy assets from Anadarko over
time. In July 2009, we acquired certain midstream assets from Anadarko for approximately $106.8
million, which was financed by borrowing $101.5 million from Anadarko pursuant to the terms of a
7.00% fixed-rate, three-year term loan agreement and the issuance of 351,424 common units and 7,172
general partner units. These assets provide processing and transportation services in the Greater
Natural Buttes area in Uintah County, Utah. The acquisition is comprised of a 51% membership
interest in Chipeta Processing LLC, or Chipeta, and associated midstream assets. Chipeta owns a
natural gas processing plant complex, which includes two recently completed processing trains: a
refrigeration unit completed in November 2007 with a design capacity of 240 MMcf/d and a
250 MMcf/d capacity cryogenic unit which was commissioned in April 2009. The 51% membership
interest in Chipeta and associated midstream assets are referred to collectively as the Chipeta
assets and the acquisition is referred to as the Chipeta acquisition.
33
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OVERVIEW
OPERATING RESULTS
The following table and discussion presents a summary of our results of operations for the three
and six months ended
June 30, 2009 and 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008(1) |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gathering, processing and transportation of natural gas |
|
$ |
30,759 |
|
|
$ |
31,045 |
|
|
$ |
61,476 |
|
|
$ |
62,350 |
|
Natural gas, natural gas liquids and condensate sales |
|
|
16,431 |
|
|
|
54,551 |
|
|
|
34,410 |
|
|
|
102,485 |
|
Equity income and other, net |
|
|
2,784 |
|
|
|
5,013 |
|
|
|
4,976 |
|
|
|
7,196 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Revenues |
|
|
49,974 |
|
|
|
90,609 |
|
|
|
100,862 |
|
|
|
172,031 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Expenses (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of product |
|
|
9,489 |
|
|
|
47,839 |
|
|
|
22,017 |
|
|
|
81,567 |
|
Operation and maintenance |
|
|
10,371 |
|
|
|
12,397 |
|
|
|
19,607 |
|
|
|
23,343 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
3,860 |
|
|
|
2,792 |
|
|
|
8,583 |
|
|
|
4,752 |
|
Property and other taxes |
|
|
1,771 |
|
|
|
1,717 |
|
|
|
3,528 |
|
|
|
3,350 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
8,752 |
|
|
|
8,204 |
|
|
|
17,373 |
|
|
|
15,986 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Operating Expenses |
|
|
34,243 |
|
|
|
72,949 |
|
|
|
71,108 |
|
|
|
128,998 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income |
|
|
15,731 |
|
|
|
17,660 |
|
|
|
29,754 |
|
|
|
43,033 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income, net affiliates |
|
|
2,439 |
|
|
|
2,060 |
|
|
|
4,879 |
|
|
|
271 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Before Income Taxes |
|
|
18,179 |
|
|
|
19,747 |
|
|
|
34,647 |
|
|
|
43,335 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense (benefit) |
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
4,168 |
|
|
|
(435 |
) |
|
|
12,635 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
18,124 |
|
|
$ |
15,579 |
|
|
$ |
35,082 |
|
|
$ |
30,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA (3) |
|
$ |
24,899 |
|
|
$ |
25,010 |
|
|
$ |
47,950 |
|
|
$ |
59,230 |
|
Gross margin (3) |
|
|
40,485 |
|
|
|
42,770 |
|
|
|
78,845 |
|
|
|
90,464 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Financial information for 2008 has been revised to include results attributable
to the Powder River assets. See Note 1Description of Business and Basis of
PresentationPowder River acquisition of the notes to the unaudited consolidated financial
statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q. |
|
(2) |
|
Operating expenses include amounts charged by affiliates to the Partnership for
services as well as reimbursement of amounts paid by affiliates to third parties on behalf of
the Partnership. See Note 5Transactions with Affiliates of the notes to the unaudited
consolidated financial statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q. |
|
(3) |
|
Adjusted EBITDA and gross margin are defined above within this Item 2 under the
caption How We Evaluate Our Operations, which includes a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to
its most directly comparable measures calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. |
For purposes of the following discussion, any increases or decreases for the three months ended
June 30, 2009 refer to the comparison of the three months ended June 30, 2009 with the three
months ended June 30, 2008 and any increases or decreases for the six months ended June 30, 2009
refer to the comparison of the six months ended June 30, 2009 with the six months ended June 30,
2008.
Summary Financial Results
Total revenues decreased by $40.6 million and $71.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009
and for the six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively. For the three months ended June 30, 2009,
gathering, processing and transportation
34
revenues decreased by $286,000; natural gas, NGLs and condensate revenues decreased by $38.1 million and
equity income and other revenues decreased by $2.2 million. For the six months ended June 30, 2009,
gathering, processing and transportation revenues decreased by $874,000; natural gas, NGLs and
condensate revenues decreased by $68.1 million and equity income and other revenues decreased by $2.2
million.
Net income increased by $2.5 million and $4.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and for
the six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively. The increase for the three months ended June 30,
2009 is primarily due to a $38.7 million decrease in operating expenses, a $4.1 million decrease in
income tax expense and a $379,000 increase in net interest income, partially offset by a $40.6
million decrease in revenues. The increase for the six months ended June 30, 2009 is primarily due
to a $57.9 million decrease in operating expenses, a $13.1 million decrease in income tax expense
and a $4.6 million increase in net interest income, partially offset by a $71.2 million decrease in
revenues. The changes in revenues, operating expenses, interest expense and income taxes are
discussed in more detail below.
Operating Statistics
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Δ(1) |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Δ(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(MMcf/d, except percentages and gross margin per Mcf) |
|
|
|
|
|
Gathering and transportation throughput |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliates |
|
|
784 |
|
|
|
860 |
|
|
|
(9 |
)% |
|
|
783 |
|
|
|
848 |
|
|
|
(8 |
)% |
Third parties |
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
4 |
% |
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gathering and transportation throughput |
|
|
910 |
|
|
|
981 |
|
|
|
(7 |
)% |
|
|
911 |
|
|
|
968 |
|
|
|
(6 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Processing throughput third parties |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity investment throughput (2) |
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
7 |
% |
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
14 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total throughput |
|
|
1,060 |
|
|
|
1,122 |
|
|
|
(6 |
)% |
|
|
1,062 |
|
|
|
1,104 |
|
|
|
(4 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross margin per Mcf (3) |
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
|
0 |
% |
|
$ |
0.41 |
|
|
$ |
0.45 |
|
|
|
(9 |
)% |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Represents the percentage change for the three months ended
June 30, 2009 or for the six months ended June 30, 2009. |
|
(2) |
|
Represents the Partnerships 14.81% share of Fort Unions gross volumes. |
|
(3) |
|
Calculated as gross margin (total revenues less cost of product) divided by total
throughput, including income and volumes attributable to the Partnerships investment in Fort
Union. Processing volumes originate from third parties while the related residue gas and NGLs
are sold to an affiliate, therefore the gross margin per Mcf calculated separately for
affiliates and third parties is not meaningful. |
Total throughput, which consists of affiliate, third-party and equity investment volumes, decreased by
62,000 Mcf/d for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and decreased by 42,000 Mcf/d for the six months
ended June 30, 2009.
Affiliate gathering and transportation throughput decreased by 76,000 Mcf/d and 65,000 Mcf/d for the
three months ended June 30, 2009 and for the six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively,
primarily due to throughput decreases at the Pinnacle and Dew systems, partially offset by
affiliate throughput increases at the MIGC system. Production and associated throughput from the
Dew and Pinnacle systems have gradually declined due to natural production declines associated with
existing wells and reduced rig activity resulting in fewer new well connections. In addition,
contract terms for one Pinnacle customer changed in August 2008 in which a producer chose to take
its product in-kind and contract directly with us for gathering services, rather than to sell its
production to our affiliate at the wellhead, resulting in a shift in volumes from affiliate to
third party. Affiliate volume increases for the MIGC system are primarily due to an increase in the
throughput from an affiliate upon expiration of two third-party contracts in December 2008 and
January 2009.
Third-party gathering and transportation throughput increased by 5,000 Mcf/d and 8,000 Mcf/d for the
three months ended June 30, 2009 and for the six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively,
primarily attributable to throughput increases at the Haley and Pinnacle systems, partially offset
by third-party throughput decreases at the MIGC system. The increase in third-party throughput at
the Haley and Pinnacle systems is primarily due to changes in contract terms in which producers
elected
35
to take their product in-kind and contract directly with us for gathering services, rather than
sell their production to our affiliate, resulting in a shift from affiliate to third-party
throughput. The declines experienced on the MIGC pipeline were primarily due to the expiration of
two third-party contracts mentioned above and, with respect to the three months ended June 30,
2009, also due to production outages in March 2009 due to snowstorm activity in Wyoming.
Processing volumes remained relatively unchanged for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and for
the six months ended June 30, 2009. Equity investment volumes increased by 8,000 Mcf/d and 15,000
Mcf/d for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and for the six months ended June 30, 2009,
respectively, primarily due to additional throughput from the Powder River area following expansion
of the Fort Union system during the second half of 2008.
Gathering, Processing and Transportation of Natural Gas Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Δ |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Δ |
|
|
|
(in thousands, except percentages) |
|
Gathering,
processing and
transportation of
natural gas: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliates |
|
$ |
26,989 |
|
|
$ |
27,599 |
|
|
|
(2 |
)% |
|
$ |
53,900 |
|
|
$ |
54,794 |
|
|
|
(2 |
)% |
Third parties |
|
|
3,770 |
|
|
|
3,446 |
|
|
|
9 |
% |
|
|
7,576 |
|
|
|
7,556 |
|
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
30,759 |
|
|
$ |
31,045 |
|
|
|
(1 |
)% |
|
$ |
61,476 |
|
|
$ |
62,350 |
|
|
|
(1 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gathering, processing and transportation of natural gas revenues decreased by $286,000 and
$874,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and for the six months ended June 30, 2009,
respectively. Revenues from affiliates decreased by $610,000 and $894,000 for the three months ended
June 30, 2009 and for the six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively, primarily due to decreased
volumes in the Pinnacle and Dew systems, partially offset by affiliate volume increases at the MIGC
system due to the third-party contract expirations that caused volumes and associated revenues to
shift from third party to affiliate. Revenues from third parties increased by $324,000 for the three
months ended June 30, 2009 and $20,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2009, primarily due to
third-party volume increases at the Haley and Pinnacle systems, partially offset by a decrease in
third-party volumes on the MIGC system attributable to the third-party contract expirations
described above.
Natural Gas, Natural Gas Liquids and Condensate Sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Δ |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Δ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except percentages and per-unit amounts) |
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas sales: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliates |
|
$ |
5,900 |
|
|
$ |
19,377 |
|
|
|
(70 |
)% |
|
$ |
13,476 |
|
|
$ |
34,346 |
|
|
|
(61 |
)% |
Third parties |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
(87 |
)% |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
(82 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
5,902 |
|
|
$ |
19,392 |
|
|
|
(70 |
)% |
|
$ |
13,480 |
|
|
$ |
34,368 |
|
|
|
(61 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas liquids sales affiliates |
|
$ |
8,597 |
|
|
$ |
29,619 |
|
|
|
(71 |
)% |
|
$ |
17,530 |
|
|
$ |
57,257 |
|
|
|
(69 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Drip condensate sales third parties |
|
$ |
1,932 |
|
|
$ |
5,540 |
|
|
|
(65 |
)% |
|
$ |
3,400 |
|
|
$ |
10,860 |
|
|
|
(69 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total natural gas, natural gas
liquids and condensate sales: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliates |
|
$ |
14,497 |
|
|
$ |
48,996 |
|
|
|
(70 |
)% |
|
$ |
31,006 |
|
|
$ |
91,603 |
|
|
|
(66 |
)% |
Third parties |
|
|
1,934 |
|
|
|
5,555 |
|
|
|
(65 |
)% |
|
|
3,404 |
|
|
|
10,882 |
|
|
|
(69 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
16,431 |
|
|
$ |
54,551 |
|
|
|
(70 |
)% |
|
$ |
34,410 |
|
|
$ |
102,485 |
|
|
|
(66 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average price per unit: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas (per Mcf) |
|
$ |
2.90 |
|
|
$ |
9.98 |
|
|
|
(71 |
)% |
|
$ |
3.36 |
|
|
$ |
8.64 |
|
|
|
(61 |
)% |
Natural gas liquids (per Bbl) |
|
$ |
37.82 |
|
|
$ |
84.99 |
|
|
|
(56 |
)% |
|
$ |
37.71 |
|
|
$ |
81.14 |
|
|
|
(54 |
)% |
Drip condensate (per Bbl) |
|
$ |
47.75 |
|
|
$ |
116.46 |
|
|
|
(59 |
)% |
|
$ |
38.55 |
|
|
$ |
102.77 |
|
|
|
(62 |
)% |
Total natural gas, natural gas liquids and condensate sales decreased by $38.1 million and $68.1
million for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and for the six months ended June 30, 2009,
respectively. The decrease for the three months ended June 30, 2009 consisted of a $21.0 million
decrease in NGLs sales, a $13.5 million decrease in natural gas sales and a
36
$3.6 million decrease in drip condensate sales. The decrease for the six months ended June 30, 2009
consisted of a $39.7 million decrease in NGLs sales, a $20.9 million decrease in natural gas sales
and a $7.5 million decrease in drip condensate sales.
The decrease in NGLs sales was primarily due to a decrease in the average price for NGLs sold. The
average natural gas and NGLs prices for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009 include gains
from commodity price swap agreements. The decrease in the NGLs sales per Bbl is due to the decrease
in market prices, partially offset by the fixed prices at the Hilight and Newcastle systems under
the commodity price swap agreements. The fixed prices under the swap agreements were lower than
2008 market prices but higher than 2009 market prices. The volume of NGLs sold decreased
by approximately 162,000 Bbls, or 39%, for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and decreased
by approximately 268,000 Bbls, or 35%, for the six months ended June 30, 2009, primarily due to the
shut-in of a plant at the Hilight system in September 2008 in which butane was purchased, processed
into iso-butane and sold.
The decrease in natural gas sales was primarily due to a decrease in the average price for residue
sold. The decrease in average natural gas prices was partially offset by an increase in the volume
of natural gas sold for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and for the six months ended June
30, 2009.
The decrease in drip condensate sales was primarily due to decreased average prices for drip
condensate sold.
Equity Income and Other Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Δ |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Δ |
|
|
|
(in thousands, except percentages) |
|
Equity income affiliate |
|
$ |
1,985 |
|
|
$ |
1,959 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
$ |
3,535 |
|
|
$ |
2,301 |
|
|
|
54 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other revenues, net: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliates |
|
$ |
654 |
|
|
$ |
3,058 |
|
|
|
(79 |
)% |
|
$ |
834 |
|
|
$ |
3,366 |
|
|
|
(75 |
)% |
Third parties |
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
nm (1) |
|
|
607 |
|
|
|
1,529 |
|
|
|
(60 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity and other revenues, net |
|
$ |
2,784 |
|
|
$ |
5,013 |
|
|
|
(44 |
)% |
|
$ |
4,976 |
|
|
$ |
7,196 |
|
|
|
(31 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Percent change is not meaningful |
|
|
Total equity income and other revenues decreased by $2.2 million for the three months ended June
30, 2009 and for the six months ended June 30, 2009. The decrease for the three months ended June
30, 2009 and for the six months ended June 30, 2009 was primarily due to a decrease in other
affiliate revenues resulting from changes in gas imbalance positions and related gas prices. In
addition, $0.9 million of other revenues were recorded in the three months ended June 30, 2008
related to an indemnity payment received from a third party. For the six months ended
June 30, 2009, these decreases were offset by an increase in equity income from our investment in
Fort Union following system expansions. |
37
Cost of Product and Operation and Maintenance Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Δ |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Δ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except percentages and per-unit amounts) |
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of product |
|
$ |
9,489 |
|
|
$ |
47,839 |
|
|
|
(80 |
)% |
|
$ |
22,017 |
|
|
$ |
81,567 |
|
|
|
(73 |
)% |
Operation and maintenance |
|
|
10,371 |
|
|
|
12,397 |
|
|
|
(16 |
)% |
|
|
19,607 |
|
|
|
23,343 |
|
|
|
(16 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of product and operation and
maintenance expenses |
|
$ |
19,860 |
|
|
$ |
60,236 |
|
|
|
(67 |
)% |
|
$ |
41,624 |
|
|
$ |
104,910 |
|
|
|
(60 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of product average price per unit: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas (per Mcf) |
|
$ |
1.87 |
|
|
$ |
7.79 |
|
|
|
(76 |
)% |
|
$ |
2.21 |
|
|
$ |
7.03 |
|
|
|
(69 |
)% |
Natural gas liquids (per Bbl) |
|
$ |
18.32 |
|
|
$ |
56.84 |
|
|
|
(68 |
)% |
|
$ |
18.25 |
|
|
$ |
56.99 |
|
|
|
(68 |
)% |
Drip condensate (per MMBtu) |
|
$ |
2.59 |
|
|
$ |
8.93 |
|
|
|
(71 |
)% |
|
$ |
3.00 |
|
|
$ |
7.91 |
|
|
|
(62 |
)% |
Cost of product expense decreased by $38.4 million and $59.5 million for the three months ended June
30, 2009 and for the six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively. The decrease for the three
months ended June 30, 2009 includes an approximate $30.0 million decrease in cost of product
expense attributable to the lower cost of natural gas and NGLs we purchase from producers, primarily
due to lower market prices, a $3.9 million decrease in the cost of fuel primarily attributable to
the shut-in of a plant at the Hilight system in September 2008 and lower prices, a $2.9 million
decrease due to changes in gas imbalance positions and related gas prices and a $1.6 million
decrease from the lower cost of natural gas to compensate shippers on a thermally equivalent basis
for drip condensate retained by us and sold to third parties. The decrease for the six months ended
June 30, 2009 includes an approximate $53.1 million decrease attributable to the lower cost of
natural gas and NGLs we purchase from producers, primarily due to lower market prices, a $3.5
million decrease due to changes in gas imbalance positions and related gas prices and a $2.9
million decrease in cost of product expense from the lower cost of natural gas to compensate
shippers on a thermally equivalent basis for drip condensate retained by us and sold to third
parties. The decreases in natural gas cost of product expense from lower prices were partially
offset by a 15% and 13% increase in volumes of natural gas purchased from producers for the three
months ended June 30, 2009 and for the six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively, as a decrease
in the volume of NGLs recovered per Mcf of gas processed resulted in an increase in the volume of
residue gas purchased. NGLs volumes decreased by 39% and 35% for the three months ended June 30, 2009
and for the six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively, primarily due to the shut-in of a plant
at the Hilight system in September 2008.
Operation and maintenance expense decreased by $2.0 million and $3.7 million for the three months
ended June 30, 2009 and for the six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively. The decrease for the
three months ended June 30, 2009 is primarily due to a $1.4 million decrease in operating fuel
costs attributable to the shut-in of a plant in the Hilight system in September 2008; a $313,000
decrease in compressor parts and rental expenses primarily due to the contribution of previously
leased compression equipment to the Partnership in November 2008 and lower rates on equipment
rentals as a result of renegotiating with suppliers; and a $258,000 decrease in labor and labor-related
expenses. The decrease for the six months ended June 30, 2009 is primarily due to a $2.1
million decrease in operating fuel costs attributable to the shut-in of a plant in the Hilight
system effective September 2008; a $661,000 decrease in compressor parts and rental expenses
primarily due to the contribution of previously leased compression equipment to the Partnership in
November 2008 and lower rates on equipment rentals as a result of renegotiating with suppliers; and
a $289,000 decrease in labor and labor related expenses.
38
Gross Margin
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Δ |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Δ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except percentages and gross margin per Mcf) |
|
|
|
|
Gross margin |
|
$ |
40,485 |
|
|
$ |
42,770 |
|
|
|
(5 |
)% |
|
$ |
78,845 |
|
|
$ |
90,464 |
|
|
|
(13 |
)% |
Gross margin per Mcf (1) |
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
|
0 |
% |
|
$ |
0.41 |
|
|
$ |
0.45 |
|
|
|
(9 |
)% |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Calculated as gross margin (total revenues less cost of product) divided by
total throughput, including income and volumes attributable to the Partnerships investment in
Fort Union. |
Gross margin decreased by $2.3 million and $11.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and
for the six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively. The decrease in gross margin for the three
months ended June 30, 2009 and for the six months ended June 30, 2009 is primarily due to the
decrease in natural gas and NGLs prices and throughput volumes. The impact of the decrease in
market prices on our gross margin was mitigated by our fixed-price contract structure. Gross margin
per Mcf remained flat for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and decreased by 9% for the six months
ended June 30, 2009. The decrease in gross margin per Mcf for the six-month period is primarily due
to lower processing margins and drip condensate margins.
General and Administrative, Depreciation and Other Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Δ |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Δ |
|
|
|
(in thousands, except percentages) |
|
General and administrative |
|
$ |
3,860 |
|
|
$ |
2,792 |
|
|
|
38 |
% |
|
$ |
8,583 |
|
|
$ |
4,752 |
|
|
|
81 |
% |
Property and other taxes |
|
|
1,771 |
|
|
|
1,717 |
|
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
3,528 |
|
|
|
3,350 |
|
|
|
5 |
% |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
8,752 |
|
|
|
8,204 |
|
|
|
7 |
% |
|
|
17,373 |
|
|
|
15,986 |
|
|
|
9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total general and
administrative, depreciation
and other expenses |
|
$ |
14,383 |
|
|
$ |
12,713 |
|
|
|
13 |
% |
|
$ |
29,484 |
|
|
$ |
24,088 |
|
|
|
22 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General and administrative, depreciation and other expenses increased by $1.7 million and $5.4 million
for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and for the six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively.
General and administrative expenses increased by $1.1 million for the three months ended
June 30, 2009, primarily due to incurring expenses attributable to being a publicly traded
partnership and equity-based compensation expense for the full three months ended June 30, 2009,
compared to approximately half of the quarter ended June 30, 2008. Expenses attributable to
being a publicly traded partnership include consulting and auditing fees; expenses
attributable to accounting personnel dedicated to the operations of the Partnership; expenses
associated with annual and quarterly reporting; tax return and schedule K-1 preparation and
distribution expenses; expenses associated with listing on the New York Stock Exchange; investor
relations expenses; registrar and transfer agent fees; independent auditor fees; legal expenses and
director fees. Prior to May 14, 2008, with respect to the initial assets, and prior to
December 1, 2008, with respect to the Powder River assets, general and administrative expenses
included costs allocated by Anadarko to the Partnership in the form of a management services fee.
Subsequent to May 14, 2008, with respect to the initial assets, and subsequent to December 1, 2008,
with respect to the Powder River assets, general and administrative expenses were charged to us by
Anadarko pursuant to the omnibus agreement and incurred directly. General and administrative
expenses increased $3.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009, primarily due to incurring
expenses attributable to being a publicly traded partnership and equity-based compensation expense.
Depreciation and amortization expense increased $548,000 and $1.4 million for the three months
ended June 30, 2009 and for the six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively, due to depreciation
on assets placed in service in late 2008 and in 2009, primarily attributable to the expansion to
our Pinnacle Bethel treating facility completed in July 2008 and previously leased Hugoton
compression equipment contributed to the Partnership in November 2008.
39
Interest Income, Net Affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Δ |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Δ |
|
|
|
(in thousands, except percentages) |
|
Interest income on note receivable from Anadarko |
|
$ |
4,225 |
|
|
$ |
2,226 |
|
|
|
90 |
% |
|
$ |
8,450 |
|
|
$ |
2,226 |
|
|
|
280 |
% |
Interest (expense) on note payable to Anadarko |
|
|
(1,750 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
nm |
(1) |
|
|
(3,500 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
nm |
|
Interest (expense), net affiliates |
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
(166 |
) |
|
|
(78 |
)% |
|
|
(71 |
) |
|
|
(1,955 |
) |
|
|
(96 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
2,439 |
|
|
$ |
2,060 |
|
|
|
18 |
% |
|
$ |
4,879 |
|
|
$ |
271 |
|
|
nm |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Percentage change is not meaningful |
Interest income, net for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, consisted of interest income
on our $260.0 million note receivable from Anadarko entered into in connection with our initial
public offering in May 2008, partially offset by interest expense attributable to our
$175.0 million term loan agreement entered into with Anadarko in connection with the Powder
River acquisition and commitment fees on our $100.0 million portion of Anadarkos $1.3 billion
credit facility and our $30.0 million working capital facility. Interest income, net for the three
and six months ended June 30, 2008 consisted of interest income on our $260.0 million note
receivable from Anadarko, partially offset by interest charged on affiliate balances.
Income Tax Expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Δ |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Δ |
|
|
(in thousands, except percentages) |
Income before income taxes |
|
$ |
18,179 |
|
|
$ |
19,747 |
|
|
|
(8 |
)% |
|
$ |
34,647 |
|
|
$ |
43,335 |
|
|
|
(20 |
)% |
Income tax expense (benefit) |
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
4,168 |
|
|
|
(99 |
)% |
|
|
(435 |
) |
|
|
12,635 |
|
|
|
(103 |
)% |
Effective tax rate |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
21 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
)% |
|
|
29 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense decreased by $4.1 million and $13.1 million for the three months ended June 30,
2009 and for the six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively, primarily due to
a change in the applicability of U.S. federal income tax to our income that occurred in connection with our initial
public offering. Income earned by the Partnership, a non-taxable entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes,
subsequent to May 14, 2008, with respect to our
initial assets, and subsequent to December 19, 2008, with respect to the Powder River assets, was
subject only to Texas margin tax while income earned prior to May 14, 2008, with
respect to the initial assets, and prior to December 19, 2008, with respect to the Powder River
assets, was subject to federal and state income tax. In addition, for the six months ended June 30,
2009, our estimated income attributed to Texas relative to our total
income decreased as compared to the prior year, which resulted in a $560,000 reduction of
previously recognized deferred taxes. For 2008, the variance from the federal
statutory rate is primarily attributable to our U.S. federal income tax status as a
non-taxable entity after May 14, 2008, partially offset by state income tax expense.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Our ability to finance operations, fund maintenance capital expenditures and pay distributions will
largely depend on our ability to generate sufficient cash flow to cover these requirements. Our
ability to generate cash flow is subject to a number of factors, some of which are beyond our
control. Please read Item 1ARisk Factors of our annual report on Form 10-K.
Prior to our initial public offering, our sources of liquidity included cash generated from
operations and funding from Anadarko. Furthermore, we had participated in Anadarkos cash
management program, whereby Anadarko, on a periodic basis, swept cash balances residing in our bank
accounts. Thus, our historical consolidated financial statements for periods ending prior to our
initial public offering reflect no significant cash balances. Unlike our transactions with third
parties, which ultimately are settled in cash, our affiliate transactions prior to May 14, 2008,
with respect to our initial assets, and prior to December 19, 2008, with respect to the Powder River assets,
were settled on a net
basis through an adjustment to parent net equity. Subsequent to our initial public offering, we
maintain our own bank accounts and sources of liquidity. Although we continue to utilize Anadarkos
cash management system, our cash accounts are not subject to cash sweeps with Anadarkos cash
accounts.
40
Our current sources of liquidity include:
|
|
|
approximately $33.0 million of working capital as of June 30, 2009, which we define as
the amount by which current assets exceed current liabilities; |
|
|
|
|
cash generated from operations; |
|
|
|
|
available borrowings of up to $100.0 million under Anadarkos credit facility; |
|
|
|
|
available borrowings under our $30.0 million working capital facility with Anadarko; |
|
|
|
|
interest income from our $260.0 million note receivable from Anadarko; and |
|
|
|
|
issuances of additional partnership units. |
We believe that cash generated from these sources will be sufficient to satisfy our short-term
working capital requirements and long-term maintenance capital expenditure requirements. The amount
of future distributions to unitholders will depend on earnings, financial conditions, capital
requirements and other factors, and will be determined by the board of directors of our general
partner on a quarterly basis.
Working capital
Working capital, defined as the amount by which current assets exceed current liabilities, is an
indication of our liquidity and potential need for short-term funding. Our working capital
requirements are driven by changes in accounts receivable and accounts payable. These changes are
primarily impacted by factors such as credit extended to, and the timing of collections from, our
customers and our level of spending for maintenance and expansion activity.
Historical cash flow
The following table and discussion presents a summary of our net cash flows from operating
activities, investing activities and financing activities as well as Adjusted EBITDA for the three
and six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008.
For the period prior to May 14, 2008, with respect to the initial assets, and prior to
December 19, 2008, with respect to the Powder River assets, our net cash from operating activities
and capital contributions from our parent were used to service our
cash requirements, which included the funding of operating expenses and capital expenditures.
Subsequent to May 14, 2008, with respect to our initial assets, and subsequent to December 19,
2008, with respect to the Powder River assets, transactions with Anadarko are cash-settled.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Δ |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Δ |
|
|
|
(in thousands, except percentages) |
|
Net cash provided by (used in): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities |
|
$ |
35,036 |
|
|
$ |
19,306 |
|
|
|
81 |
% |
|
$ |
52,601 |
|
|
$ |
46,630 |
|
|
|
13 |
% |
Investing activities |
|
|
(5,435 |
) |
|
|
(273,323 |
) |
|
|
98 |
% |
|
|
(11,981 |
) |
|
|
(280,030 |
) |
|
|
96 |
% |
Financing activities |
|
$ |
(17,039 |
) |
|
$ |
279,805 |
|
|
|
(106 |
)% |
|
$ |
(34,068 |
) |
|
$ |
259,188 |
|
|
|
(113 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
12,562 |
|
|
$ |
25,788 |
|
|
|
(51 |
)% |
|
$ |
6,552 |
|
|
$ |
25,788 |
|
|
|
(75 |
)% |
Adjusted EBITDA(1) |
|
$ |
24,899 |
|
|
$ |
25,010 |
|
|
|
0 |
% |
|
$ |
47,950 |
|
|
$ |
59,230 |
|
|
|
(19 |
)% |
(1) For a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to its most directly comparable financial measures
calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP, please see above within this Item 2 under the
caption How We Evaluate Our Operations.
Operating Activities. Net cash provided by operating activities increased by $15.7 million and $6.0
million for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and for the six months ended June 30, 2009,
respectively, primarily attributable to lower gross margins and higher general and administrative
expenses as described in Results of OperationsOverview above. These items were partially offset by
lower current income taxes, higher net interest income and lower operations and maintenance
expenses as described in Results of OperationsOverview above.
Investing Activities. Net cash used in investing activities decreased by $267.9 million and $268.0
million for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and for the six months ended June 30, 2009,
respectively. Net cash used in investing activities for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2008 included our $260.0 million loan made to Anadarko in connection with our initial
41
public offering. In addition, capital expenditures decreased by $2.5 million and $2.7 million for the
three months ended June 30, 2009 and for the six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively.
Expansion capital expenditures decreased by 85%, from $4.4 million during the three months ended
June 30, 2008 to $671,000 during the three months ended June 30, 2009, primarily due to expansions
of the Bethel facility completed during 2008. This
decrease was offset by a 35% increase in maintenance cash capital expenditures, from $3.3 million
during the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $4.5 million during the three months ended
June 30, 2009, primarily due to a compression overhaul at our Hugoton System, an upgrade to the
control system at the Hilight facility and equipment replacements at the Bethel facility during
2009. Expansion capital expenditures decreased by 65%, from $8.5 million during the six months
ended June 30, 2008 to $3.0 million during the six months ended June 30, 2009, primarily due to
the completion of expansions of the Bethel facility and at the Dew system during 2008. This decrease was partially offset by a
47% increase in maintenance capital expenditures, from $5.9 million during the six months
ended June 30, 2008 to $8.7 million during the six months ended June 30, 2009, primarily due to
a compression overhaul at our Hugoton System,
an upgrade to the control system at the Hilight facility and equipment replacements at the Bethel
facility during 2009. Investing cash flows included contribution to Fort Union of $5.6 million
during the three and six months ended June 30, 2009 related to the system expansion.
Financing Activities. Net cash used in financing activities decreased by $296.9 million and $293.3
million for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and for the six months ended June 30, 2009,
respectively. Net cash provided by financing activities for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2008 included the receipt of $315.3 million of net proceeds from our initial public
offering, partially offset by reimbursement to Anadarko of $45.3 million for pre-offering capital
expenditures. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, $17.0 million and $34.1 million,
respectively, of cash distributions were paid to unitholders. Our initial public offering occurred
in May 2008; therefore, no distributions were paid to unitholders during the three or six months
ended June 30, 2008. We paid $10.8 million of net distributions to Anadarko for the six months
ended June 30, 2008, representing the net settlement of intercompany transactions attributable to
the Powder River assets.
Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA remained relatively flat for the three months ended June 30, 2009
and decreased by $11.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009. The decrease for the six months
ended June 30, 2009 is primarily due to a $72.4 million decrease in total revenues, excluding
equity income and a $2.3 million increase in general and administrative expenses, excluding
non-cash equity-based compensation, partially offset by a $59.6 million decrease in cost of
product, a $3.7 million decrease in operation and maintenance expenses and a $319,000 decrease in
distributions from Fort Union.
Capital requirements
Our business can be capital intensive, requiring significant investment to maintain and improve
existing facilities. We categorize capital expenditures as either:
|
|
|
maintenance capital expenditures, which include those expenditures required to maintain
the existing operating capacity and service capability of our assets, including the
replacement of system components and equipment that have suffered significant wear and tear,
become obsolete or approached the end of their useful lives, those expenditures necessary to
remain in compliance with regulatory or legal requirements or those expenditures necessary
to complete additional well connections to maintain existing system volumes and related cash
flows; or |
|
|
|
|
expansion capital expenditures, which include those expenditures incurred in order to
extend the useful lives of our assets, reduce costs, increase revenues or increase
gathering, processing, treating and transmission throughput or capacity from current levels,
including well connections that increase existing system volumes. |
Total capital incurred for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 was $10.2 million and $13.2
million, respectively. Capital incurred is presented on an accrual basis. Capital expenditures in
the consolidated statement of cash flows reflect capital expenditures on a cash basis, when
payments are made. Capital expenditures for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 were $11.7
million and $14.4 million, respectively. Expansion capital expenditures represented
approximately 25% and 59% of total capital expenditures for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and
2008, respectively. We estimate our total capital expenditures,
excluding Chipeta capital expenditures prior to our acquisition of the asset in July and any future acquisitions, to be $22.0 million
to $26.0 million and our maintenance capital expenditures to be approximately 85% of total
capital expenditures for the twelve months ending December 31, 2009. Our future expansion capital
expenditures may vary significantly from period to period based on the investment opportunities
available to us, which are dependent, in part, on the drilling activities of Anadarko and
third-party producers. From time to time, for projects with significant risk or capital exposure,
we may secure indemnity provisions or throughput agreements.
42
We expect to fund future capital expenditures from cash flows generated from our operations,
interest income from our note receivable from Anadarko, borrowings under Anadarkos credit
facility, the issuance of additional partnership units or debt offerings.
Distributions
We expect to pay a minimum quarterly distribution of $0.31 per unit per full quarter, which equates
to approximately $17.7 million per full quarter, or approximately $70.9 million per full year,
based on the number of common, subordinated and general partner units outstanding as of July 31,
2009. Our partnership agreement requires that the Partnership distribute all of its available cash
(as defined in the partnership agreement) to unitholders of record on the applicable record date.
During the six months ended June 30, 2009, we paid cash distributions to our unitholders of $0.30
per unit, or $34.1 million in aggregate, representing the distribution for the quarters ended
December 31, 2008 and March 31, 2009. On July 21, 2009, the board of directors of our general
partner declared a cash distribution to our unitholders of $0.31 per unit, or $17.7 million in
aggregate, which is payable on August 14, 2009 to unitholders of record at the close of business on
July 31, 2009.
Our borrowing capacity under Anadarkos credit facility
On March 4, 2008, Anadarko entered into a $1.3 billion credit facility under which we are a
co-borrower. This credit facility is available for borrowings and letters of credit and permits us
to utilize up to $100.0 million under the facility for general partnership purposes, including
acquisitions, but only to the extent that sufficient amounts remain unborrowed by Anadarko. At June
30, 2009, the full $100.0 million was available for borrowing by us. The $1.3 billion credit
facility expires in March 2013.
Interest on borrowings under the credit facility is calculated based on the election by the
borrower of either: (i) a floating rate equal to the federal funds effective rate plus 0.50% or
(ii) a periodic fixed rate equal to LIBOR plus an applicable margin. The applicable margin, which
was 0.44% at June 30, 2009, and the commitment fees on the facility are based on Anadarkos senior
unsecured long-term debt rating. Pursuant to the omnibus agreement, as a co-borrower under
Anadarkos credit facility, we are required to reimburse Anadarko for our allocable portion of
commitment fees (0.11% of our committed and available borrowing capacity, including our outstanding
balances, if any) that Anadarko incurs under its credit facility, or up to $110,000 annually. Under
Anadarkos credit agreements, we and Anadarko are required to comply with certain covenants,
including a financial covenant that requires Anadarko to maintain a debt-to-capitalization ratio of
60% or less. As of June 30, 2009, we and Anadarko were in compliance with all covenants. Should we
or Anadarko fail to comply with any covenant in Anadarkos credit agreements, we may not be
permitted to borrow thereunder. Anadarko is a guarantor of
our borrowings, if any, under the credit facility. We are not a guarantor of Anadarkos borrowings under the
credit facility.
Our working capital facility
Concurrent with the closing of our initial public offering, we entered into a two-year, $30.0
million working capital facility with Anadarko as the lender. At June 30, 2009, no borrowings were
outstanding under the working capital facility. The facility is available exclusively to fund
working capital needs. Borrowings under the facility will bear interest at the same rate as
would apply to borrowings under the Anadarko credit facility described above. We pay a commitment
fee of 0.11% annually to Anadarko on the unused portion of the working capital facility, or up to
$33,000 annually.
We are required to reduce all borrowings under our working capital facility to zero for a period of
at least 15 consecutive days at least once during each of the twelve-month periods prior to the
maturity date of the facility.
Credit risk
We bear credit risk represented by our exposure to non-payment or non-performance by our customers,
including Anadarko. Generally, non-payment or non-performance results from a customers inability
to satisfy receivables for services rendered or volumes owed pursuant to gas imbalance agreements.
We examine the creditworthiness of third-party customers and may establish credit limits for
significant third-party customers.
We are dependent upon a single producer, Anadarko, for the majority of our natural gas volumes and
we do not maintain a credit limit with respect to Anadarko. Consequently, we are subject to the
risk of non-payment or late payment by Anadarko for gathering, treating and transmission fees and
for proceeds from the sale of natural gas, NGLs and condensate to Anadarko.
43
We expect our exposure to concentrated risk of non-payment or non-performance to continue for as
long as we remain substantially dependent on Anadarko for our revenues. Additionally, we are
exposed to credit risk on the note receivable from Anadarko that was issued concurrent with the
closing of our initial public offering. We are also party to an omnibus agreement with Anadarko
under which Anadarko is required to indemnify us for certain environmental claims, losses arising
from rights-of-way claims, failures to obtain required consents or governmental permits and income
taxes with respect to the initial assets. Finally, we entered into commodity price swap agreements
with Anadarko in order to substantially reduce our exposure to commodity price risk attributable to
our percent-of-proceeds contracts for the Hilight system and the Newcastle system and are subject
to performance risk thereunder.
If Anadarko becomes unable to perform under the terms of our gathering, processing and
transportation agreements, natural gas and NGL purchase agreements, its note payable to us, the
omnibus agreement, the services and secondment agreement or the commodity price swap agreements,
our ability to make distributions to our unitholders may be adversely impacted.
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements other than operating leases. The information
pertaining to operating leases required for this item is provided in Note 11Commitments and
Contingencies, included in the notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements included
under Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.
|
|
|
Item 3. |
|
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
Commodity Price Risk
We bear a limited degree of commodity price risk with respect to certain of our gathering
contracts. Specifically, pursuant to certain of our contracts, we retain and sell drip condensate
that is recovered during the gathering of natural gas. As part of this arrangement, we are required
to provide a thermally equivalent volume of natural gas or the cash equivalent thereof to the
shipper. Thus, our revenues for this portion of our contractual arrangement are based on the price
received for the drip condensate and our costs for this portion of our contractual arrangement
depend on the price of natural gas. Historically, drip condensate sells at a price representing a
slight discount to the price of NYMEX West Texas Intermediate crude oil.
In addition, certain of our processing services are provided under percent-of-proceeds agreements
in which Anadarko is typically responsible for the marketing of the natural gas and NGLs. Under
these agreements, we receive a specified percent of the net proceeds from the sale of natural gas
and NGLs. To mitigate our exposure to changes in commodity prices on these processing agreements,
we entered into commodity price swap agreements with Anadarko with fixed commodity prices that
extend through December 31, 2010, with an option to extend through 2013. For additional information
on the commodity price swap agreements, see Note 5Transactions with Affiliates included in the
notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements under Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.
We consider our exposure to commodity price risk associated with the above-described arrangements
to be minimal given the relatively small amount of our operating income generated by drip
condensate sales and the existence of the commodity price swap agreements with Anadarko. For the
three months ended June 30, 2009, a 10% change in the margin between drip condensate and
natural gas would have resulted in an approximate $141,000, or less than 1%, change in operating
income for the period.
We also bear a limited degree of commodity price risk with respect to settlement of our natural gas
imbalances that arise from differences in gas volumes received into our systems and gas volumes
delivered by us to customers. Natural gas volumes owed to or by us that are subject to monthly cash
settlement are valued according to the terms of the contract as of the balance sheet dates, and
generally reflect market index prices. Other natural gas volumes owed to or by us are valued at our
weighted average cost of natural gas as of the balance sheet dates and are settled in-kind. Our
exposure to the impact of changes in commodity prices on outstanding imbalances depends on the
timing of settlement of the imbalances.
Interest Rate Risk
Interest rates during the periods discussed above were low compared to rates over the last 50
years. If interest rates rise, our future financing costs will increase. As of June 30, 2009, we
owed $175.0 million to Anadarko under our five-year term loan we entered into in connection with
the Powder River acquisition and had $100.0 million of credit available for borrowing under
Anadarkos five-year credit facility in addition to $30.0 million available under our two-year
working capital facility with Anadarko. Our $175.0 million term loan agreement with Anadarko
requires us to pay interest at a fixed rate of 4.0% for the first two years and a floating rate,
three-month LIBOR plus 150 basis points, for the final three years. Interest on
borrowings under Anadarkos credit facility is calculated based on the election by the borrower of
either: (i) a floating rate
44
equal to the federal funds effective rate plus 0.50% or (ii) a periodic fixed rate equal to LIBOR
plus an applicable margin. The applicable margin, which was 0.44% at June 30, 2009, is based on
Anadarkos senior unsecured long-term debt rating. Borrowings under our working capital facility
bear interest at the same rate that would apply to borrowings under the Anadarko credit facility.
We may incur additional debt in the future, either through accessing our working capital facility
with Anadarko, our $100.0 million borrowing capacity under Anadarkos existing credit facility or
other financing sources, including commercial bank borrowings or debt issuances.
|
|
|
Item 4T. |
|
Controls and Procedures |
Conclusion Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management,
including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the
design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered
by this report pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-15. Based upon that evaluation, our
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of the end of the second
quarter of 2009, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable
assurance that material information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or
submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is appropriately recorded, processed, summarized
and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms and that information
required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer
and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended
June 30, 2009 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our
internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
|
|
|
Item 1. |
|
Legal Proceedings |
We are not a party to any legal proceeding other than legal proceedings arising in the ordinary
course of our business. We are a party to various administrative and regulatory proceedings that
have arisen in the ordinary course of our business. Management believes that there are no such
proceedings for which final disposition could have a material adverse effect on our results of
operations, cash flows or financial position.
Exhibits are listed below in the Exhibit Index of this report on Form 10-Q.
45
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: August 12, 2009 |
By: |
/s/ Robert G. Gwin |
|
|
|
Robert G. Gwin |
|
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer
Western Gas Holdings, LLC
(as general partner of Western Gas Partners, LP) |
|
|
|
|
|
Date: August 12, 2009 |
By: |
/s/ Benjamin M. Fink |
|
|
|
Benjamin M. Fink |
|
|
|
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Western Gas Holdings, LLC
(as general partner of Western Gas Partners, LP) |
|
46
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibits not incorporated by reference to a prior filing are designated by an asterisk (*) and are
filed herewith; all exhibits not so designated are incorporated herein by reference to a prior
filing as indicated.
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
Certificate of Limited Partnership of Western Gas Partners, LP (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.1 to Western Gas Partners, LPs Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed on October
15, 2007, File No. 333-146700). |
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Western Gas Partners, LP,
dated May 14, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Western Gas Partners, LPs
Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 14, 2008, File No. 001-34046). |
|
|
|
3.3
|
|
Amendment No. 1 to First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Western Gas
Partners, LP, dated as of December 19, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to
Western Gas Partners, LPs Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 24, 2008, File No.
001-34046). |
|
|
|
3.4
|
|
Amendment No. 2 to First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Western Gas
Partners, LP, dated as of April 15, 2009 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Western
Gas Partners, LPs Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 20, 2009, File No. 001-34046). |
|
|
|
3.5
|
|
Certificate of Formation of Western Gas Holdings, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
3.2 to Western Gas Partners, LPs Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed on October 15,
2007, File No. 333-146700). |
|
|
|
3.6
|
|
Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of Western Gas Holdings, LLC, dated
as of May 14, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Western Gas Partners, LPs
Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 14, 2008, File No. 001-34046). |
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
Specimen Unit Certificate for the Common Units (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to
Western Gas Partners, LPs Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on June 13, 2008, File No.
001-34046). |
|
|
|
31.1*
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as adopted
pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
31.2*
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as adopted
pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
32.1*
|
|
Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |