e10vk
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
(Mark One)
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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File No. 1-13079
GAYLORD ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY
(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
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Delaware
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
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73-0664379
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
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One Gaylord Drive, Nashville, Tennessee
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
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37214
(Zip Code) |
Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (615) 316-6000
Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
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Common Stock $.01 par value per share
Preferred Stock Purchase Rights
(Title of Class)
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New York Stock Exchange
New York Stock Exchange
(Name of Exchange on Which Registered) |
Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
NONE
(Title of Class)
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of
the Securities Act. o Yes þ No
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or
Section 15 (d) of the Act. o Yes þ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. þ Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period
that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). o Yes o No
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is
not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrants knowledge, in
definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K
or any amendment to this Form 10-K. þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller
reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and
smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large Accelerated Filer o
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Accelerated Filer þ
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Non-accelerated Filer o
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Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Act).
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The aggregate market value of the shares of Common Stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant
based on the closing price of the Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange as of June 30, 2009
was approximately $358,841,112 (assuming solely for this purpose that shares beneficially owned by
persons other than officers or directors of the registrant, and their affiliates, are held by
non-affiliates).
As of January 29, 2010, there were 46,990,328 shares of Common Stock outstanding.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the registrants definitive Proxy Statement for the 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders
to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission are incorporated by reference into Part III
of this Form 10-K.
GAYLORD ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY
2009 FORM 10-K ANNUAL REPORT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I
Throughout this report, we refer to Gaylord Entertainment Company, together with its subsidiaries,
as we, us, our, Gaylord Entertainment, Gaylord, or the Company. For each year
discussed, our fiscal year ends on December 31. All of the discussion and analysis in this report
should be read with, and is qualified in its entirety by, the Consolidated Financial Statements and
related notes included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Forward-Looking Statements
This report contains statements with respect to the Companys beliefs and expectations of the
outcomes of future events that are forward-looking statements as defined in the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks and
uncertainties, including, without limitation, the factors set forth under the caption Risk
Factors. Forward-looking statements include discussions regarding the Companys operating
strategy, strategic plan, hotel development strategy, industry and economic conditions, financial
condition, liquidity and capital resources, and results of operations. You can identify these
statements by forward-looking words such as expects, anticipates, intends, plans,
believes, estimates, projects, and similar expressions. Although we believe that the plans,
objectives, expectations and prospects reflected in or suggested by our forward-looking statements
are reasonable, those statements involve uncertainties and risks, and we cannot assure you that our
plans, objectives, expectations and prospects will be achieved. Our actual results could differ
materially from the results anticipated by the forward-looking statements as a result of many known
and unknown factors, including, but not limited to, those contained in Risk Factors,
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, and
elsewhere in this report. All written or oral forward-looking statements attributable to us are
expressly qualified in their entirety by these cautionary statements. The Company does not
undertake any obligation to update or to release publicly any revisions to forward-looking
statements contained in this report to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of
this report or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
Item 1. Business
We believe that we are the only hospitality company whose stated primary focus is on the large
group meetings and conventions sector of the lodging market. Our hospitality business includes our
Gaylord branded hotels, consisting of the Gaylord Opryland Resort & Convention Center in Nashville,
Tennessee (Gaylord Opryland), the Gaylord Palms Resort & Convention Center near Orlando, Florida
(Gaylord Palms), the Gaylord Texan Resort & Convention Center near Dallas, Texas (Gaylord
Texan) and the Gaylord National Resort & Convention Center near Washington D.C. (Gaylord
National), which opened in April 2008. We also own and operate the Radisson Hotel at Opryland in
Nashville, Tennessee.
Driven by our All-in-One-Place strategy, our award-winning Gaylord branded hotels incorporate not
only high quality lodging, but also significant meeting, convention and exhibition space, superb
food and beverage options and retail and spa facilities within a single self-contained property. As
a result, our properties provide a convenient and entertaining environment for our convention
guests. In addition, our custom-tailored, all-inclusive solutions cater to the unique needs of
meeting planners.
We also own and operate several attractions in Nashville, including the Grand Ole Opry, a live
country music variety show that is the nations longest running radio show and an icon in country
music. Our local Nashville attractions provide entertainment opportunities for Nashville-area
residents and visitors, including our Nashville hotel and convention guests, while adding to our
destination appeal.
We were originally incorporated in 1956 and were reorganized in connection with a 1997 corporate
restructuring.
Our operations are organized into three principal business segments: (i) Hospitality, which
includes our hotel operations; (ii) Opry and Attractions, which includes our Grand Ole Opry assets,
our Corporate Magic event planning business, WSM-AM and our Nashville attractions; and (iii)
Corporate and Other, which includes corporate expenses and, prior to May 31, 2007, our ownership
interests in certain entities. These three business segments Hospitality, Opry and Attractions,
and Corporate and Other represented approximately 92.6%, 7.4%, and 0.0%, respectively, of total
revenues for 2009. Prior to May 31, 2007, our operations also included our ResortQuest business,
described more fully below, which we now classify as discontinued operations.
Financial information by industry segment and for each of our Gaylord hotel properties as of
December 31, 2009 and for each of the three years in the period then ended appears in Item 6,
Selected Financial Data, Item 7, Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations, and in the Financial Reporting by Business Segments note (Note 18) to our
consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
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Strategy
Our goal is to become the nations premier hotel brand serving the meetings and conventions sector
and to enhance our business by offering vacation and entertainment opportunities to our guests and
target consumers. Our Gaylord branded hotels focus on the large group
meetings market in the United States. Our properties and services are designed to appeal to meeting
planners who arrange these large group meetings.
All-in-One-Place Product Offering. Through our All-in-One-Place strategy, our Gaylord branded
hotels incorporate meeting and exhibition space, signature guest rooms, award-winning food and
beverage offerings, fitness and spa facilities and other attractions within a large hotel property
so our attendees needs are met in one location. This strategy creates a better experience for both
meeting planners and our guests, allows us to capture a greater share of their event spending, and
has led to our Gaylord hotels claiming a place among the leading convention hotels in the country.
Create Customer Rotation Between Our Hotels. In order to further capitalize on our success in
Nashville, we opened our Gaylord Palms hotel in January 2002, our Gaylord Texan hotel in April 2004
and our Gaylord National hotel in April 2008. As further described in the Future Development
section below, we have also entered into a land purchase agreement with respect to a potential
hotel development in Mesa, Arizona. We have focused the efforts of our sales force to capitalize on
our expansion over the last eight years and the desires of some of our large group meeting clients
to meet in different areas of the country each year and to establish relationships with new
customers as we increase our geographic reach. We believe there is a significant opportunity to
establish strong relationships with new customers and rotate them among our properties.
Leverage Brand Name Awareness. We believe the Grand Ole Opry is one of the most recognized
entertainment brands in the United States. We promote the Grand Ole Opry name through various
media, including our WSM-AM radio station, the Internet, television and performances by the Grand
Ole Oprys members, many of whom are renowned country music artists, and we believe that
significant growth opportunities exist through leveraging and extending the Grand Ole Opry brand
into other products and markets. As such, we have alliances in place with multiple distribution
partners in an effort to foster brand extension. We are continuously exploring additional products,
such as television specials and retail products, through which we can capitalize on our brand
affinity and awareness. We believe that licensing our brand for products may provide an opportunity
to increase revenues and cash flow with relatively little capital investment.
Industry Description
According to the biennial 2008 Meetings Market Report published by Meetings and Conventions
magazine, the large group meetings market annually generates approximately $104 billion of revenues
for the companies that provide services to it. Tradeshow Week Custom Research estimates that the
convention hotel industry generates approximately $17.8 billion of these revenues. These revenues
include event producer total gross sales (which include exhibitor and sponsor expenditures) and
attendee economic impact (which includes spending on lodging, meals, entertainment and in-city
transportation), not all of which we capture. The convention hotels that attract these group
meetings typically have more than 1,200 guest rooms and, on average, contain approximately 125,000
square feet of exhibit space and approximately 45 meeting rooms.
According to the biennial 2008 Meetings Market Report published by Meetings & Conventions magazine,
the group meetings market is comprised of approximately 1.3 million events annually, of which
approximately 80% are corporate meetings and approximately 20% are association meetings or
conventions. Nearly half of the venues hosting these events contain less than 150,000 square feet
of exhibit or meeting space, with only approximately 10% containing over 500,000 square feet.
Examples of industries participating in these meetings include health care, home furnishings,
computers, sporting goods and recreation, education, building and construction, industrial,
agriculture, food and beverage, boats and automotive. Conventions and association-sponsored events,
which draw a large number of attendees requiring extensive meeting space and room availability,
account for over half of total group spending and economic impact. Because associations and trade
shows generally select their sites 2 to 6 years in advance, thereby increasing earnings visibility,
and our group customers enter into contracts that provide for minimum spending on stays and
cancellation and attrition fees, we believe the convention hotel segment of the lodging industry is
more predictable than the general lodging industry.
We believe that a number of factors contribute to the success of a convention center hotel,
including the following: the availability of sufficient meeting and exhibit space to satisfy large
group users; the availability of rooms at competitive prices; access to quality entertainment and
food and beverage venues; destination appeal; appropriate regional professional and consumer
demographics; adequate loading docks, storage facilities and security; ease of site access via air
and ground transportation; and the quality of service
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provided by hotel staff and event coordinators. The ability to offer as many as possible of these
elements within close proximity of each other is important in order to reduce the organizational
and logistical planning efforts of the meeting planner. The meeting planner, who acts as an
intermediary between the hotel event coordinator and the group scheduling the event, is typically a
convention hotels direct customer. Effective interaction and coordination with meeting planners is
key to booking events and generating repeat customers.
Based on our information and information obtained from the Tradeshow Week Major Exhibit Hall
Directory 2009, the largest hotel exhibit halls (ranked by total square feet of total exhibit and
meeting space) are as follows:
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Total |
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Total |
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Total |
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Exhibit |
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Meeting |
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Exhibit and Meeting |
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Space |
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Meeting |
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Space |
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Space |
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Facility |
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Location |
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(sq. ft.) |
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Rooms |
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(sq. ft.) |
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(sq. ft.) |
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Las Vegas Sands MEGACENTER |
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Las Vegas, NV |
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1,125,600 |
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293 |
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400,378 |
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1,525,978 |
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Mandalay Bay Resort & Casino |
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Las Vegas, NV |
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934,731 |
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121 |
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360,924 |
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1,295,655 |
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MGM Grand Hotel & Casino |
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Las Vegas, NV |
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320,000 |
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75 |
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600,000 |
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600,000 |
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Gaylord Opryland Resort & Convention Center |
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Nashville, TN |
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263,772 |
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111 |
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325,000 |
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588,772 |
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Gaylord National Resort & Convention Center |
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National Harbor, MD |
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180,000 |
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82 |
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470,000 |
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470,000 |
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Orlando World Center Marriott |
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Orlando, FL |
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450,000 |
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73 |
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450,000 |
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450,000 |
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Rosen Shingle Creek |
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Orlando, FL |
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445,000 |
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99 |
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445,000 |
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445,000 |
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Gaylord Texan Resort & Convention Center |
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Grapevine, TX |
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400,000 |
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70 |
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400,000 |
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400,000 |
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Gaylord Palms Resort & Convention Center |
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Kissimmee, FL |
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400,000 |
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76 |
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200,000 |
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400,000 |
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Hilton Anatole Hotel |
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Dallas, TX |
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231,103 |
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77 |
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344,638 |
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344,638 |
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Walt Disney World Swan and Dolphin Resort |
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Lake Buena Vista, FL |
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329,000 |
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84 |
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248,655 |
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329,000 |
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Caesars Palace |
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Las Vegas, NV |
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300,000 |
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110 |
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300,000 |
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300,000 |
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Grand Sierra Resort & Casino |
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Reno, NV |
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190,000 |
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40 |
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110,000 |
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300,000 |
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The Westin Diplomat Resort & Spa |
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Hollywood, FL |
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209,000 |
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39 |
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60,000 |
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269,000 |
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Sheraton Dallas |
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Dallas, TX |
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230,000 |
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67 |
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99,000 |
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230,000 |
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Disneys Coronado Springs Resort |
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Lake Buena Vista, FL |
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220,000 |
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45 |
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220,000 |
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220,000 |
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Exhibit Space square footage is also included in the calculation of Meeting Space square
footage. |
Gaylord Hotels Strategic Plan
Our goal is to become the nations premier brand in the meetings and convention sector. To
accomplish this, our business strategy is to develop resorts and convention centers in desirable
event destinations that are designed based in large part on the needs of meeting planners and
attendees. Using the slogan All-in-One-Place, our hotels incorporate meeting, convention and
exhibition space with a large hotel property so the attendees never have to leave the location
during their meetings. This concept of a self-contained destination dedicated primarily to the
meetings industry has placed Gaylord Opryland, as well as our more recently opened Gaylord hotels,
among the leading convention hotels in the country. In addition to operating Gaylord Opryland, we
opened the Gaylord Palms in January 2002, the Gaylord Texan in April 2004 and the Gaylord National
in April 2008. We believe that our other hotels will enable us to capture additional convention
business from groups that currently utilize one of our hotels but must rotate their meetings to
other locations due to their attendees desires to visit different areas.
Gaylord Opryland Resort and Convention Center Nashville, Tennessee. Gaylord Opryland is one of
the leading convention destinations in the United States based upon number of rooms, exhibit space
and conventions held. Designed with lavish gardens and expansive atrium areas, the resort is
situated on approximately 172 acres in the Opryland complex. Gaylord Opryland is one of the largest
hotels in the United States in terms of number of guest rooms. Gaylord Opryland has a number of
themed restaurants, retail outlets, and a full-service spa with 27,000 square feet of dedicated
space and 12 treatment rooms. It also serves as a destination resort for vacationers due to its
proximity to the Grand Ole Opry, the General Jackson Showboat, the Gaylord Springs Golf Links
(Gaylords 18-hole championship golf course), and other attractions in the Nashville area. Gaylord
Opryland has 2,881 signature guest rooms,
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four ballrooms with approximately 127,000 square feet,
111 banquet/meeting rooms, and total meeting, exhibit and pre-function space of approximately
600,000 square feet. Gaylord Opryland has been recognized by many industry and commercial
publications, receiving Successful Meetings magazines Pinnacle Award in 2007 and 2008, as well as
Meeting & Conventions Gold Key and Gold Platter Awards for 2007, 2008 and 2009.
Gaylord Palms Resort and Convention Center Kissimmee, Florida. Gaylord Palms has 1,406 signature
guest rooms, three ballrooms with approximately 76,000 square feet, 76 banquet/meeting rooms, and
total meeting, exhibit and pre-function space of approximately 400,000 square feet. The resort is
situated on a 65-acre site in Osceola County, Florida and is approximately a five minute drive from
the main gate of the Walt Disney World® Resort complex. Gaylord Palms has a number of themed
restaurants, retail outlets and a full-service spa, with 20,000 square feet of dedicated space and
25 treatment rooms. Hotel guests also have golf privileges at the world class Falcons Fire Golf
Club, located a half-mile from the property. The Gaylord Palms is rated as a AAA Four-Diamond Hotel
and has been recognized by many publications, receiving Successful Meetings magazines Pinnacle
Award in 2007, 2008 and 2009 and Meeting and Conventions Gold Key and Gold Platter Awards for
2007, 2008 and 2009.
Gaylord Texan Resort and Convention Center Grapevine, Texas. Gaylord Texan is situated on
approximately 85 acres and is located approximately six minutes from the Dallas/Fort Worth
International Airport. The hotel features a lavish and expansive atrium, 1,511 signature guest
rooms, three ballrooms with approximately 85,000 square feet, 70 banquet/meeting rooms, and total
meeting, exhibit and pre-function space of approximately 400,000 square feet. The property also
includes a number of themed restaurants, retail outlets and a full-service spa with 25,000 square
feet of dedicated space and 12 treatment rooms. Guests also have access to the adjacent Cowboys
Golf Club. In 2006, we opened the Glass Cactus entertainment complex, an approximately 39,000
square feet venue with a performance stage, dance floor, and a two-story outdoor deck, on land we
own adjacent to the hotel. The Gaylord Texan is rated as a AAA Four-Diamond Hotel and it received
Successful Meetings magazines Pinnacle Award in 2008 and Meeting and Conventions Gold Key Award
in 2007, 2008 and 2009.
Gaylord National Resort and Convention Center Prince Georges County, Maryland. Gaylord National
opened in April 2008 and is situated on approximately 42 acres of land located on the Potomac River
in Prince Georges County, Maryland, eight miles south of Washington, D.C. The hotel has 1,996
signature guest rooms, four ballrooms with approximately 103,000 square feet, 82 conference and
breakout rooms, and total meeting, exhibit and pre-function space of approximately 470,000 square
feet. The hotel complex includes an 18-story glass atrium, a 20,000 square foot spa and fitness
center with 12 treatment rooms, and entertainment options such as restaurants, shops, and a
two-story rooftop nightclub. The Gaylord National is rated as a AAA Four-Diamond hotel, and in 2009
it received Meeting and Conventions Gold Key Award.
Radisson Hotel at Opryland. We also own and operate the Radisson Hotel at Opryland, a Radisson
franchise hotel, which is located across the street from Gaylord Opryland. The hotel has 303 rooms
and approximately 14,000 square feet of meeting space. In March 2000, we entered into a 20-year
franchise agreement with Radisson in connection with the operation of this hotel.
Future Development. On September 3, 2008, we announced that we entered into a land purchase
agreement with DMB Mesa Proving Grounds LLC, an affiliate of DMB Associates, Inc. (DMB), to
create a resort and convention hotel at the Mesa Proving Grounds in Mesa, Arizona, which is located
approximately 30 miles from downtown Phoenix. The DMB development is planned to host an urban
environment that features a Gaylord resort property, a retail development, a golf course, office
space, residential offerings and significant other mixed-use components. Gaylords purchase
agreement includes the purchase of 100 acres of real estate within the 3,200-acre Mesa Proving
Grounds. The Gaylord project is contingent on the finalization of entitlements and incentives and
final approval by Gaylords Board of Directors. We made an initial deposit of a portion of the land
purchase price upon execution of the agreement with DMB, and additional deposit amounts are due
upon the occurrence of various development milestones, including required governmental approvals of
the entitlements and incentives. These deposits are refundable to us upon a termination of the
agreement with DMB during a specified due diligence period, except in the event of a breach of the
agreement by us. The timing of this development is uncertain, and we have not made any financing
plans or, except as described above, made any commitments in connection with the proposed
development.
We are also considering expansions at Gaylord Opryland, Gaylord Texan, and Gaylord Palms, as well
as other potential hotel sites throughout the country. We have made no commitments to construct
expansions of our current facilities or to build new facilities. We are monitoring closely the
condition of the economy and availability of attractive financing. We are unable to predict at this
time when we might make such commitments or commence construction of these proposed expansion
projects.
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Opry and Attractions
The Grand Ole Opry. The Grand Ole Opry, which celebrated its 84th anniversary in 2009,
is one of the most widely known platforms for country music in the world. The Opry features a live
country music show with performances every Friday and Saturday night, as well as additional weekly
performances on a seasonal basis. The Opry House, home of the Grand Ole Opry, seats approximately
4,400 and is located in the Opryland complex. The Grand Ole Opry moved to the Opry House in 1974
from its most famous home in the Ryman Auditorium in downtown Nashville. Each week, the Grand Ole
Opry is broadcast live to millions of country lifestyle consumers on radio via WSM-AM and XM Radio
and streamed on the Internet. The Grand Ole Opry is also broadcast on television via the Great
American Country network and CMT-Canada. The show has been broadcast since 1925 on WSM-AM, making
it the longest running live radio program in the United States. In addition to performances by its
members, the Grand Ole Opry presents performances by many other country music artists.
Ryman Auditorium. The Ryman Auditorium, which was built in 1892 and seats approximately 2,300, is
designated as a National Historic Landmark. The former home of the Grand Ole Opry, the Ryman
Auditorium was renovated and re-opened in 1994 for concerts and musical productions. The Grand Ole
Opry returns to the Ryman Auditorium periodically, most recently from November 2009 to January
2010. The Ryman Auditorium has been nominated for Theatre of the Year by Pollstar Concert
Industry Awards from 2003 to 2009, winning the award in 2003 and 2004, and was named the 2009 Venue
of the Year by the Academy of Country Music.
The General Jackson Showboat. We operate the General Jackson Showboat, a 300-foot, four-deck paddle
wheel showboat, on the Cumberland River, which flows past the Gaylord Opryland complex in
Nashville. Its Victorian Theatre can seat 600 people for banquets and 1,000 people for
theater-style presentations. The showboat stages Broadway-style shows and other theatrical
productions. The General Jackson is one of many sources of entertainment that Gaylord makes
available to conventions held at Gaylord Opryland. During the day, it operates cruises, primarily
serving tourists visiting the Gaylord Opryland complex and the Nashville area.
Gaylord Springs Golf Links. Home to a Senior PGA Tour event from 1994 to 2003 and minutes from
Gaylord Opryland, the Gaylord Springs Golf Links was designed by former U.S. Open and PGA Champion
Larry Nelson. The 40,000 square-foot antebellum-style clubhouse offers meeting space for up to 500
guests.
The Wildhorse Saloon. Since 1994, we have owned and operated the Wildhorse Saloon, a country music
performance venue on historic Second Avenue in downtown Nashville. The three-story facility
includes a dance floor of approximately 2,000 square feet, as well as a restaurant and banquet
facility that can accommodate up to 2,000 guests.
Corporate Magic. In March 2000, we acquired Corporate Magic, Inc., a company specializing in the
production of creative and entertainment events in support of the corporate and meeting
marketplace. We believe the event and corporate entertainment planning function of Corporate Magic
complements the meeting and convention aspects of our Gaylord Hotels business.
WSM-AM. WSM-AM commenced broadcasting in 1925. The involvement of Gaylords predecessors with
country music dates back to the creation of the radio program that became The Grand Ole Opry, which
has been broadcast live on WSM-AM since 1925. WSM-AM is broadcast from the Gaylord Opryland complex
in Nashville and has a country music format. WSM-AM is one of the nations clear channel
stations, meaning that no other station in a 750-mile radius uses the same frequency for night time
broadcasts. As a result, the stations signal, transmitted by a 50,000 watt transmitter, can be
heard at night in much of the United States and parts of Canada.
Corporate and Other
Corporate and Other includes operating and selling, general and administrative expenses related to
the overall management of the Company which are not allocated to the other reportable segments,
including costs for the Companys retirement plans, equity-based compensation plans, information
technology, human resources, accounting, and other administrative expenses, and formerly included
our ownership interests in the below investments.
Bass Pro. On May 31, 2007, we completed the sale of all of our interest in Bass Pro Group, LLC
(consisting of 43,333 common units) for a purchase price of $222.0 million. Our Chief Executive
Officer formerly served as a member of the board of managers of Bass Pro Group, LLC but resigned
upon consummation of the sale. See Non-Operating Results Affecting Net (Loss) Income Income
from Unconsolidated Companies under Item 7, Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Result of
6
Operations, below for a discussion of the results of our investment in Bass Pro Group, LLC prior
to the date of disposal. See Non-Operating Results Affecting Net Income (Loss) Other Gains and
(Losses) under Item 7, Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Result of
Operations, below for a discussion of the recognized gain on the sale of our interest in Bass Pro
Group, LLC.
Viacom and CBS. In May 2007 we fulfilled our obligations under a secured forward exchange contract
related to our investment in approximately 5.5 million shares of Viacom, Inc. Class B common stock
(Viacom Stock) and 5.5 million shares of CBS Corporation Class B Common Stock (CBS Stock),
which were received as the result of the sale of television station KTVT to CBS in 1999, the
subsequent acquisition of CBS by Viacom in 2000, and the subsequent conversion of each outstanding
share of Viacom Class B common stock into 0.5 shares of CBS Stock and 0.5 shares of Viacom Stock in
2006. The secured forward exchange contract, which we entered into in 2000, was designed to protect
us against decreases in the combined fair market value of the Viacom Stock and CBS Stock, while
providing for participation in increases in the combined fair market value. As a result of the
settlement, we surrendered all of our shares of Viacom Stock and CBS Stock to an affiliate of
Credit Suisse First Boston (Credit Suisse) in full satisfaction of all obligations under the
secured forward exchange contract.
Nashville Predators. On February 22, 2005, we concluded the settlement of litigation with the
Nashville Hockey Club Limited Partnership (NHC), which owned the Nashville Predators NHL hockey
team, over (i) NHCs obligation to redeem our ownership interest, and (ii) our obligations under
the Nashville Arena Naming Rights Agreement dated November 24, 1999. Under the Naming Rights
Agreement, which had an original 20-year term, we were required to make annual payments to NHC,
beginning at $2,050,000 in 1999 and with a 5% escalation each year thereafter, and to purchase a
minimum number of tickets to Predators games each year. At the closing of the settlement, NHC
redeemed all of our outstanding limited partnership units in the Predators pursuant to a Purchase
Agreement dated February 22, 2005, effectively terminating our ownership interest in the Predators.
In addition, the Naming Rights Agreement was cancelled. As a part of the settlement, we made a
one-time cash payment to NHC of $4 million and issued to NHC a 5-year, $5 million promissory note
bearing interest at 6% per annum. The note is payable at $1 million per year for 5 years and has an
outstanding balance of $1 million, with the final payment due on October 5, 2010. Our obligation to
pay the outstanding amount under the note shall terminate immediately if, at any time before the
note is paid in full, the Predators cease to be an NHL team playing its home games in Nashville,
Tennessee.
In addition, pursuant to a Consent Agreement among us, the National Hockey League and owners of
NHC, our Guaranty dated June 25, 1997 has been limited so that we are not responsible for any debt,
obligation or liability of NHC that arises from any act, omission or circumstance occurring after
the date of the Consent Agreement. As a part of the settlement, each party agreed to release the
other party from any claims associated with this litigation.
Employees
As of December 31, 2009, we had approximately 6,303 full-time and 3,004 part-time and temporary
employees. Of these, approximately 5,670 full-time and 2,426 part-time employees were employed in
Hospitality; approximately 333 full-time and 571 part-time employees were employed in Opry and
Attractions; and approximately 300 full-time and 7 part-time employees were employed in Corporate
and Other. We believe our relations with our employees are good.
As of December 31, 2009, approximately 1,365 employees at Gaylord National were represented by
labor unions, and, as of February 26, 2010, collective bargaining agreements had been negotiated
with the four unions representing these employees.
Competition
Hospitality
The Gaylord Hotel properties compete with numerous other hotels throughout the United States and
abroad, particularly the approximately 100 convention hotels that, on average, have over 1,000
rooms and a significant amount of meeting and exhibit space. Many of these hotels are operated by
companies with greater financial, marketing and human resources than the Company. We believe that
competition among convention hotels is based on, among other things: (i) the hotels reputation,
(ii) the quality of the hotels facility, (iii) the quality and scope of a hotels meeting and
convention facilities and services, (iv) the desirability of a hotels location, (v) travel
distance to a hotel for meeting attendees, (vi) a hotel facilitys accessibility to a recognized
airport, (vii) the amount of entertainment and recreational options available in and in the
vicinity of the hotel, (viii) service levels at the hotel, and (ix) price. Our hotels also compete
against municipal convention centers. These include the largest convention centers (e.g., Orlando,
Chicago and
7
Atlanta) as well as, for Gaylord Opryland, mid-size convention centers (between 100,000 and 500,000
square feet of meeting space located in second-tier cities).
The hotel business is management and marketing intensive. The Gaylord Hotels compete with other
hotels throughout the United States for high quality management and marketing personnel. There can
be no assurance that our hotels will be able to attract and retain employees with the requisite
managerial and marketing skills.
Opry and Attractions
The Grand Ole Opry and other attractions businesses compete with all other forms of entertainment
and recreational activities. The success of the Opry and Attractions group is dependent upon
certain factors beyond our control, including economic conditions, the amount of available leisure
time, transportation cost, public taste and weather conditions. Our radio station competes with
numerous other types of entertainment businesses, and success is often dependent on taste and
fashion, which may fluctuate from time to time.
Seasonality
Portions of our business are seasonal in nature. Our group convention business is subject to
reduced levels of demand during the year-end holiday periods. Although we typically attempt to
attract general tourism guests by offering special events and attractions during these periods,
there can be no assurance that our hotels can successfully operate such events and attractions or
that we will attract enough general tourism guests during this period to offset the decreased group
convention business.
Regulation and Legislation
Hospitality
Our hotels are subject to certain federal, state, and local governmental laws and regulations
including, without limitation, labor regulations, health and safety laws and environmental
regulations applicable to hotel and restaurant operations. The hotels are also subject to the
requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act and similar state laws, as well as regulations
pursuant thereto. We believe that we are in substantial compliance with such regulations. In
addition, the sale of alcoholic beverages by a hotel requires a license and is subject to
regulation by the applicable state and local authorities. The agencies involved have the power to
limit, condition, suspend or revoke any such license, and any disciplinary action or revocation
could have an adverse effect upon the results of operations of our Hospitality segment.
Opry and Attractions
WSM-AM is subject to regulation under the Communications Act of 1934, as amended. Under the
Communications Act, the Federal Communications Commission, or FCC, among other things, assigns
frequency bands for broadcasting; determines the frequencies, location, and signal strength of
stations; issues, renews, revokes, and modifies station licenses; regulates equipment used by
stations; and adopts and implements regulations and policies that directly or indirectly affect the
ownership, operation, and other practices of broadcasting stations. Licenses issued for radio
stations have terms of eight years. Radio broadcast licenses are renewable upon application to the
FCC and in the past have been renewed except in rare cases. Competing applications will not be
accepted at the time of license renewal, and will not be entertained at all unless the FCC first
concludes that renewal of the license would not serve the public interest. A station will be
entitled to renewal in the absence of serious violations of the Communications Act or the FCC
regulations or other violations which constitute a pattern of abuse. We are not aware of any reason
why WSM-AMs radio station license should not be renewed.
In addition, our Nashville area attractions are also subject to the requirements of the Americans
with Disabilities Act and similar state laws, as well as the laws and regulatory activities
associated with the sale of alcoholic beverages described above.
Additional Information
Our web site address is www.gaylordentertainment.com. Please note that our web site address is
provided as an inactive textual reference only. We make available free of charge through our web
site the Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K,
and all amendments to those reports as soon as reasonably practicable after such material is
electronically filed with or furnished to the SEC. The information provided on our web site is not
part of this report, and is therefore not incorporated by reference unless such information is
otherwise specifically referenced elsewhere in this report.
8
Executive Officers of the Registrant
The following table sets forth certain information regarding the executive officers of the Company
as of December 31, 2009. All officers serve at the discretion of the Board of Directors (subject
to, in the case of officers who have entered into employment agreements with the Company, the terms
of such employment agreements).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NAME |
|
AGE |
|
POSITION |
Colin V. Reed
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer |
David C. Kloeppel
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
President and Chief Operating Officer |
Carter R. Todd
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary |
Mark Fioravanti
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
Rod Connor
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
Senior Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer |
Richard A. Maradik
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
Senior Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer |
The following is additional information with respect to the above-named executive officers.
Colin V. Reed has served as Chief Executive Officer and a director of the Company since April 2001,
and Mr. Reed was also elected Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company in May 2005. Until
November 2008, Mr. Reed also served as President of the Company. Prior to joining the Company, Mr.
Reed had served as a member of the three-executive Office of the President of Harrahs
Entertainment, Inc. since May 1999, and he had served as Harrahs Chief Financial Officer since
April 1997. Mr. Reed also was a director of Harrahs from 1998 to May 2001. Mr. Reed served in a
variety of other management positions with Harrahs and its predecessor, Holiday Corp., since 1977.
As part of his duties at Harrahs, Mr. Reed served as a director and Chairman of the Board of JCC
Holding Company, an entity in which Harrahs held a minority interest. On January 4, 2001, JCC
Holding Company filed a petition for reorganization relief under Chapter 11 of the United States
Bankruptcy Code. Mr. Reed is a director of First Horizon National Corporation.
David C. Kloeppel is the Companys President and Chief Operating Officer. Prior to June 2009, Mr.
Kloeppel served as President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company and prior to November 2008,
he served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company. Prior to joining
the Company in September of 2001, Mr. Kloeppel worked in the Mergers and Acquisitions Department at
Deutsche Bank in New York, where he was responsible for that departments activities in the
lodging, leisure and real estate sectors. Mr. Kloeppel earned an MBA from Vanderbilt Universitys
Owen Graduate School of Management, graduating with highest honors. He received his bachelor of
science degree from Vanderbilt University, majoring in economics.
Carter R. Todd is the Companys Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary. Prior to
November 2008, Mr. Todd served as Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary since he
joined Gaylord Entertainment Company in July 2001. Prior to that time, he was a Corporate and
Securities partner in the Nashville office of the regional law firm Baker, Donelson, Bearman &
Caldwell. Mr. Todd has practiced law in Nashville since 1982 and is a graduate of Vanderbilt
University School of Law and Davidson College.
Mark Fioravanti is Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company. Until June
2009, Mr. Fioravanti served as Senior Vice President of Finance and Treasurer of the Company, a
position he held since June 2007. Prior to such time, Mr. Fioravanti had served as Executive Vice
President of the Company and President of ResortQuest International since March 2004. From August
2002 to March 2004, Mr. Fioravanti was the Companys Senior Vice President of Marketing. Prior to
joining the Company in August 2002, Mr. Fioravanti spent nine years in a variety of roles with
casino operator Harrahs Entertainment, Inc., where he was most recently Vice President of Finance
and Administration of Harrahs New Orleans. Mr. Fioravanti graduated from The Ohio State
University, where he earned his B.S. degree. He also holds an MBA from the University of Tennessee.
Rod Connor is the Senior Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer of the Company, a position
he has held since September 2003. From January 2002 to September 2003, he was Senior Vice President
of Risk Management and Administration. From December 1997 to January 2002, Mr. Connor was Senior
Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer. From February 1995 to December 1997, he was the
Vice President and Corporate Controller of the Company. Mr. Connor has been an employee of the
Company for over 37 years. Mr. Connor, who is a certified public accountant, has a B.S. degree in
accounting from the University of Tennessee.
9
Richard A. Maradik is the Senior Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer of the Company, a
position he has held since November 2008. From February 2006, when he joined the Company, until
November 2008, Mr. Maradik was the Companys Senior Vice President and Chief Information Officer.
Previously, Mr. Maradik worked for Acxiom Corporation, overseeing the 2005 integration of SmartDM,
Inc., a company which Mr. Maradik co-founded in 1995 and for which he served as chief executive
officer. Mr. Maradik earned his Bachelor of Arts degree in English from Vanderbilt University in
1991.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
You should carefully consider the following specific risk factors as well as the other information
contained or incorporated by reference in this Annual Report on Form 10-K as these are important
factors, among others, that could cause our actual results to differ from our expected or
historical results. It is not possible to predict or identify all such factors. Consequently, you
should not consider any such list to be a complete statement of all our potential risks or
uncertainties. Some statements in the Business section and elsewhere in this Annual Report on
Form 10-K are forward-looking statements and are qualified by the cautionary language regarding
such statements. See Forward-Looking Statements above.
The current slowdown in the lodging industry and the economy generally will continue to impact our
financial results and growth.
In 2010, our operations, financial results and growth are expected to be adversely affected by
general economic conditions, weak hospitality demand and constraints on availability of financing.
Recessionary conditions in the national economy have resulted in economic pressures on the
hospitality industry generally, and on our operations and expansion plans. We have experienced
declines in hotel occupancy, weakness in future bookings by our core large group customers, lower
spending levels by groups, increased cancellation levels and increased attrition levels, which
represents groups not fulfilling the minimum number of room nights originally contracted for. We
believe corporate customers in particular continue to delay meetings and events and are seeking to
minimize spending. While we have re-focused our marketing efforts on booking rooms in 2010, in
addition to later years, there can be no assurance that we can achieve acceptable occupancy and
revenue levels during continued periods of economic distress, in light of decreased demand. We
believe that our contracts with our group customers (which generally require minimum levels of
rooms revenue and banquet and catering revenues) provide a level of protection against the effects
of these increased levels of attrition. There can be no assurance, however, that we will succeed in
contracting for and collecting attrition and cancellation fees. In addition, our cost containment
efforts at the property and corporate levels may not be successful. In particular, many of our
expenses are relatively fixed (such as personnel costs, interest, rent, property taxes, insurance
and utilities) and we may be unable to reduce these costs significantly or rapidly when demand for
our hotel and convention business decreases. Further, we are reducing capital expenditure
commitments and are delaying decisions on our proposed expansions, which will delay our future
growth. We cannot predict when or if hospitality demand and spending will return to favorable
levels, but we anticipate that our future financial results and growth will be further harmed if
the economic recession continues for a significant period or becomes worse.
Our hotel and convention business is subject to significant market risks.
Our ability to continue to successfully operate our hotel and convention business is subject to
factors beyond our control which could reduce the revenue and operating income of these properties.
These factors include:
|
|
the desirability and perceived attractiveness of the Nashville, Tennessee; Orlando,
Florida; Dallas, Texas; and Washington D.C. areas as tourist and convention destinations; |
|
|
|
adverse changes in the national economy and in the levels of tourism and convention
business that are affecting our hotels; |
|
|
|
our ability to continue to attract group convention business, which continues to be weaker
than historical levels; |
|
|
|
our ability to contract for and collect attrition and cancellation fees from groups that do
not fulfill minimum stay or spending requirements; |
|
|
|
the opening of other new hotels could impact our group convention business at our existing
hotel properties; |
|
|
|
the highly competitive nature of the hotel, tourism and convention businesses in which the
Gaylord Opryland, the Gaylord Palms, the Gaylord Texan and the Gaylord National operate; |
|
|
|
the susceptibility of our group convention business to reduced levels of demand during the
year-end holiday periods, which we may not be able to offset by attracting sufficient general
tourism guests;
|
10
|
|
the financial condition of the airline and other transportation-related industries and the
resulting impact on travel; and |
|
|
|
organized labor activities, which could cause a diversion of business from hotels involved
in labor negotiations and loss of group business. |
The successful implementation of our business strategy depends on our ability to generate cash
flows from our existing operations and other factors.
Our business strategy focuses on the development of resort and convention center hotels in selected
locations in the United States and on our attractions properties, including the Grand Ole Opry,
which are focused primarily on the country music genre. The success of our future operating results
depends on our ability to implement our business strategy by successfully operating the Gaylord
Opryland, the Gaylord Palms, the Gaylord Texan and the Gaylord National, and by further utilizing
our attractions assets. Our ability to do this depends upon many factors, some of which are beyond
our control.
These include:
|
|
our ability to generate cash flows from existing operations; |
|
|
|
our ability to hire and retain hotel management, catering and convention-related staff for
our hotels; |
|
|
|
our ability to capitalize on the strong brand recognition of certain of our Opry and
Attractions assets; and |
|
|
|
the continued popularity and demand for country music. |
If we are unable to successfully implement the business strategies described above, our cash flows
and net income may be reduced.
Unanticipated costs of hotels we open in new markets may reduce our operating income.
As part of our growth plans, we may open or acquire new hotels in geographic areas in which we have
little or no operating experience and in which potential customers may not be familiar with our
business. As a result, we may have to incur costs relating to the opening, operation and promotion
of those new hotel properties that are substantially greater than those incurred in other areas.
Even though we may incur substantial additional costs with these new hotel properties, they may
attract fewer customers than our existing hotels. As a result, the results of operations at new
hotel properties may be inferior to those of our existing hotels. The new hotels may even operate
at a loss. Even if we are able to attract enough customers to our new hotel properties to operate
them at a profit, it is possible that those customers could simply be moving future meetings or
conventions from our existing hotel properties to our new hotel properties. Thus, the opening of a
new hotel property could reduce the revenue of our existing hotel properties and could adversely
affect our financial condition and cash flows.
Our hotel developments, including our potential project in Mesa, Arizona, are subject to financing,
timing, budgeting and other risks.
We intend to develop additional hotel properties and expand existing hotel properties as suitable
opportunities arise, taking into consideration the general economic climate. New project
development has a number of risks, including risks associated with:
|
|
construction delays or cost overruns that may increase project costs; |
|
|
|
construction defects or noncompliance with construction specifications; |
|
|
|
receipt of zoning, occupancy and other required governmental permits and authorizations; |
|
|
|
other risks of construction described below; |
|
|
|
development costs incurred for projects that are not pursued to completion; |
|
|
|
so-called acts of God such as earthquakes, hurricanes, floods or fires that could delay the
development of a project; |
|
|
|
risks associated with joint ventures or alliances or other potential transaction structures
we may enter into in connection with development projects;
|
11
|
|
the availability and cost of capital, which is expected to be unfavorable until general
economic conditions improve in the U.S.; and |
|
|
|
governmental restrictions on the nature or size of a project or timing of completion. |
Our development projects may not be completed on time or within budget.
There are significant risks associated with our future construction projects, which could adversely
affect our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows from these planned projects.
Our future construction projects, including our planned project in Mesa, Arizona, as well as the
possible expansions of the Gaylord Opryland, Gaylord Palms, and Gaylord Texan, entail significant
risks. Construction activity requires us to obtain qualified contractors and subcontractors, the
availability of which may be uncertain. Construction projects are subject to cost overruns and
delays caused by events outside of our control, such as shortages of materials or skilled labor,
unforeseen engineering, environmental and/or geological problems, work stoppages, weather
interference, unanticipated cost increases and unavailability of construction materials or
equipment. Construction, equipment or staffing problems or difficulties in obtaining any of the
requisite materials, licenses, permits, allocations and authorizations from governmental or
regulatory authorities, construction defects or non-compliance with construction specification,
could increase the total cost, delay, jeopardize or prevent the construction or opening of such
projects or otherwise affect the design and features of Gaylord Opryland, Gaylord Palms, and
Gaylord Texan or other projects. In addition, we will be required to obtain financing for
development projects and to use cash flow from operations for development and construction. We may
seek additional debt or equity financing for development and construction projects, and we may
enter into joint ventures or alliances with one or more third parties. We have no financing plans
for projects, and we do not know if any needed financing will be available on favorable terms.
We may be unable to successfully complete acquisitions.
As part of our growth strategy, we may attempt to acquire other convention hotels or otherwise
engage in acquisitions, either alone or through joint ventures or alliances with one or more third
parties. We may be unable to find or consummate future acquisitions at acceptable prices and terms
or, if we are able to find favorable acquisition targets, we may not be able to obtain financing on
acceptable terms. We continue to evaluate potential acquisition opportunities in the ordinary
course of business, including those that could be material in size and scope. Acquisitions involve
a number of special risks and factors, including:
|
|
the possible diversion of our managements attention from other business concerns; |
|
|
|
the potential inability to successfully pursue some or all of the anticipated revenue
opportunities associated with the acquisitions; |
|
|
|
the possible loss of the acquired businesss key employees; |
|
|
|
the potential inability to achieve expected operating efficiencies in the acquired
businesss operations; |
|
|
|
the increased complexity and diversity of our operations after acquisitions compared to our
prior operations; |
|
|
|
the impact on our internal controls and compliance with the regulatory requirements under
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002; and |
|
|
|
unanticipated problems, expenses or liabilities, including contingent liabilities assumed
through an acquisition. |
If we fail to integrate acquired businesses successfully and/or fail to realize the intended
benefits of acquisitions, our results of operations could be materially and adversely affected. In
addition, acquisitions may result in a substantial goodwill asset, which will be subject to an
annual impairment analysis. If this goodwill were to be impaired in the future, it could have a
significant negative impact on our results of operations.
Our real estate investments are subject to numerous risks.
Because we own hotels and attractions properties, we are subject to the risks that generally relate
to investments in real property. Real estate values are expected to be depressed until general
economic conditions improve. The investment returns available from equity investments in real
estate depend in large part on the amount of income earned and capital appreciation generated by
the related properties, as well as the expenses incurred. In addition, a variety of other factors
affect income from properties and real estate values, including governmental regulations,
insurance, zoning, tax and eminent domain laws, interest rate levels and the availability of
12
financing. For example, new or existing real estate zoning or tax laws can make it more expensive
and/or time-consuming to develop real property or expand, modify or renovate properties. When
interest rates increase, the cost of acquiring, developing, expanding or renovating real property
increases and real property values may decrease as the number of potential buyers decreases.
Similarly, as financing becomes less available, it becomes more difficult both to acquire and to
sell real property. Finally, governments can, under eminent domain laws, take real property.
Sometimes this taking is for less compensation than the owner believes the property is worth. Any
of these factors could have a material adverse impact on our results of operations or financial
condition. In addition, equity real estate investments, such as the investments we hold and any
additional properties that we may acquire, are relatively difficult to sell quickly. If our
properties do not generate revenue sufficient to meet operating expenses, including debt service
and capital expenditures, our income will be reduced.
Our substantial debt could reduce our cash flow and limit our business activities.
We currently have a significant amount of debt. As of December 31, 2009, we had $1,178.7 million of
total debt and stockholders equity of $1,078.7 million.
Our substantial amount of debt could have important consequences. For example, it could:
|
|
increase our vulnerability to general adverse economic and industry conditions; |
|
|
|
require us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations to make
interest and principal payments on our debt, thereby limiting the availability of our cash
flow to fund future capital expenditures, working capital and other general corporate
requirements; |
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|
|
limit our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our business and the
hospitality industry, which may place us at a competitive disadvantage compared with
competitors that are less leveraged; |
|
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|
limit our ability to borrow additional funds, even when necessary to maintain adequate
liquidity; and |
|
|
|
limit our ability to obtain additional financing for possible expansions of our existing
properties and acquisitions of additional properties. |
In addition, the terms of our senior credit facility and the indenture governing our 6.75% senior
notes allow us to incur substantial amounts of additional debt subject to certain limitations. Any
such additional debt could increase the risks associated with our substantial leverage. Although
our earnings were sufficient to cover fixed charges in 2009 and 2007, our substantial leverage is
evidenced by our earnings being insufficient to cover fixed charges by $7.6 million in 2008. At the
time any principal amount of our indebtedness is due, we may not have cash available to pay this
amount, and we may not be able to refinance this indebtedness on favorable terms, or at all. We may
incur additional debt in connection with our potential expansions of Gaylord Opryland, Gaylord
Palms and/or Gaylord Texan or any additional hotel development.
We will be required to refinance our credit facility by July 2012, and there is no assurance that
we will be able to refinance our credit facility on acceptable terms.
The revolving loan, letters of credit and term loan under our credit facility mature on July 25,
2012. Prior to this date, we will be required to refinance our credit facility in order to finance
our ongoing capital needs. Our ability to refinance our credit facility on acceptable terms will be
dependent upon a number of factors, including our degree of leverage, the value of our assets,
borrowing restrictions which may be imposed by lenders and conditions in the credit markets at the
time we refinance. The credit markets are in a period of uncertainty, and if conditions do not
improve, we expect to encounter difficulties at any time that we seek to increase or refinance our
debt. The availability of funds for new investments and improvement of existing hotels depends in
large measure on capital markets and liquidity factors over which we can exert little control.
Recent events, including failures and near failures of a number of large financial service
companies and the contraction of available liquidity and leverage have impaired the capital markets
for hotel and real estate investments. As a result, many current and prospective hotel owners are
finding hotel financing on commercially viable terms to be extremely difficult to obtain. There is
no assurance that we will be able to obtain additional financing on acceptable terms.
13
The agreements governing our debt, including our 6.75% senior notes and our senior credit facility,
contain various covenants that limit our discretion in the operation of our business and could lead
to acceleration of debt.
Our existing financial agreements, including our senior credit facility and the indentures
governing our 6.75% senior notes, impose, and future financing agreements are likely to impose,
operating and financial restrictions on our activities. Our senior credit facility requires us to
comply with or maintain certain financial tests and ratios, including minimum consolidated net
worth, minimum interest coverage ratio and maximum leverage ratios, and our senior credit facility
and the indenture governing our 6.75% senior notes limit or prohibit our ability to, among other
things:
|
|
incur additional debt and issue preferred stock; |
|
|
|
create liens; |
|
|
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redeem and/or prepay certain debt; |
|
|
|
pay dividends on our stock to our stockholders or repurchase our stock or other equity
interests; |
|
|
|
make certain investments; |
|
|
|
enter new lines of business; |
|
|
|
engage in consolidations, mergers and acquisitions; |
|
|
|
make certain capital expenditures; |
|
|
|
use proceeds from any offering of securities to make capital expenditures in connection
with the construction of Gaylord National; and |
|
|
|
pay dividends and make other distributions from our subsidiaries to us. |
In addition, the indenture governing our 3.75% convertible senior notes restricts mergers under
specified circumstances, may require us to offer to purchase the convertible notes from the holders
upon the occurrence of specified fundamental changes, and may require adjustments in the
conversion ratio for the convertible notes as a result of specified make-whole fundamental
changes. These restrictions on our ability to operate our business could seriously harm our
business by, among other things, limiting our ability to take advantage of financing, merger and
acquisition and other corporate opportunities.
Various risks, uncertainties and events beyond our control could affect our ability to comply with
these covenants and maintain these financial tests and ratios. Failure to comply with any of the
covenants in our existing or future financing agreements could result in a default under those
agreements and under other agreements containing cross-default provisions. A default would permit
lenders to accelerate the maturity for the debt under these agreements and to foreclose upon any
collateral securing the debt. Under these circumstances, we might not have sufficient funds or
other resources to satisfy all of our obligations. In addition, the limitations imposed by
financing agreements on our ability to incur additional debt and to take other actions might
significantly impair our ability to obtain other financing.
We are a holding company and depend upon our subsidiaries cash flow to meet our debt service
obligations.
We are a holding company, and we conduct the majority of our operations through our subsidiaries.
As a result, our ability to meet our debt service obligations, including our obligations under our
senior notes and our credit facility, substantially depends upon our subsidiaries cash flow and
payment of funds to us by our subsidiaries as dividends, loans, advances or other payments. The
payment of dividends and/or making of loans, advances or other payments by our subsidiaries will be
subject to the approval of those subsidiaries boards, and our subsidiaries are not obligated to
pay dividends or make loans, advances or other payments to us. Our subsidiaries ability to pay
such dividends and/or make such loans, advances or other payments may also be restricted by, among
other things, applicable laws and regulations and current and future debt agreements into which our
subsidiaries may enter.
14
We are dependent on our four main hotel properties for the substantial majority of all of our
revenue and cash flow.
We are dependent upon the Gaylord Opryland, Gaylord Palms, Gaylord Texan and Gaylord National for
the substantial majority of our revenue and cash flow. As a result, we are subject to a greater
degree of risk to factors including:
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local economic and competitive conditions; |
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natural and other disasters; |
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a decline in air passenger travel due to higher ticket costs or fears concerning air
travel; |
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a decline in the attractiveness of the areas in which our hotels are located as a
convention and tourism destination; and |
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a decrease in convention and meetings business at one of our properties. |
Any of the factors outlined above could negatively affect our ability to generate sufficient cash
flow to make payments with respect to our debt and could adversely affect our financial condition
and results of operations.
Our indebtedness is secured by a substantial portion of our assets.
Subject to applicable laws and certain agreed upon exceptions, our debt is secured by liens on
the substantial majority of our assets. In the event of a default under our credit facility, or if
we experience insolvency, liquidation, dissolution or reorganization, the holders of our secured
debt instruments would first be entitled to payment from their collateral security, and only then
would holders of our unsecured debt be entitled to payment from our remaining assets.
To service our debt and pay other obligations, we will require a significant amount of cash, which
may not be available to us.
Our ability to make payments on, or repay or refinance, our debt, including our obligations under
our senior notes and any future debt we may incur, and to fund planned capital expenditures will
depend largely upon our future operating performance and our ability to generate cash from
operations. Our future performance, to a certain extent, is subject to general economic, financial,
competitive, legislative, regulatory and other factors that are beyond our control. In addition,
our ability to borrow funds in the future to make payments on our debt and other obligations will
depend on the satisfaction of the covenants and financial ratios in our senior credit facility and
our other debt agreements, including the indenture governing our 6.75% senior notes and other
agreements we may enter into in the future. Our business may not generate sufficient cash flow from
operations or we may not have future borrowings available to us under our senior credit facility or
from other sources in an amount sufficient to enable us to pay our debt or to fund our other
liquidity needs.
Any failure to protect our trademarks and intellectual property could reduce the value of our brand
names and harm our business.
The reputation and perception of our brands is critical to our success in the hospitality industry.
If our trademarks or intellectual property are copied or used without authorization, the value of
our brands, their reputation, our competitive advantages and our goodwill could be harmed. We
regularly apply to register our trademarks in the United States. However, we cannot assure you that
those trademark registrations will be granted or that the steps we take to protect our trademarks
or intellectual property in the United States will be adequate to prevent others, including third
parties or former employees, from copying or using our trademarks or intellectual property without
authorization. Our intellectual property is also vulnerable to unauthorized use in some countries
outside the United States, where local law may not adequately protect it.
Monitoring the unauthorized use of our intellectual property is difficult. As we have in the past,
we may need to resort to litigation to enforce our intellectual property rights. Litigation of this
type could be costly, force us to divert our resources, lead to counterclaims or other claims
against us or otherwise harm our business. Any failure to maintain and protect our trademarks and
other intellectual property could reduce the value of our brands and harm our business.
Hospitality companies have been the target of class actions and other lawsuits alleging violations
of federal and state law.
Our operating income and profits may be reduced by legal or governmental proceedings brought by or
on behalf of our employees or customers. In recent years, a number of hospitality companies have
been subject to lawsuits, including class action lawsuits, alleging
violations of federal and state law regarding workplace and employment matters, discrimination and
similar matters. A number of
15
these lawsuits have resulted in the payment of substantial damages by
the defendants. Similar lawsuits have been instituted against us from time to time, and we cannot
assure you that we will not incur substantial damages and expenses resulting from lawsuits of this
type, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results
of operations.
If we fail to comply with privacy regulations, we could be subject to fines or other restrictions
on our business.
We collect and maintain information relating to our guests for various business purposes, including
maintaining guest preferences to enhance our customer service and for marketing and promotion
purposes and credit card information. The collection and use of personal data are governed by
privacy laws and regulations enacted in the United States and by various contracts under which we
operate. Privacy regulation is an evolving area in which different jurisdictions may subject us to
inconsistent compliance requirements. Compliance with applicable privacy regulations may increase
our operating costs and/or adversely impact our ability to service our guests and market our
properties, products and services to our guests. In addition, noncompliance with applicable privacy
regulations, either by us or, in some circumstances, noncompliance by third parties engaged by us,
could result in fines or restrictions on our use or transfer of data.
We could become subject to claims in connection with the 2007 sales of our interests in ResortQuest
Mainland, ResortQuest Hawaii and Bass Pro Group, LLC.
In connection with the sales of our equity interests in ResortQuest Mainland, ResortQuest Hawaii
and Bass Pro Group, LLC, we agreed to indemnify the purchasers of these interests for a number of
matters, including the breach of our representations, warranties and covenants contained in the
agreements related to those transactions. A material breach or inaccuracy of any of the
representations, warranties and covenants in any of the agreements related to those transactions
could lead to a claim against us. Any such claims could require us to pay substantial sums and
incur related costs and expenses and could have a material adverse effect on our financial
condition.
Our properties are subject to environmental regulations that could impose significant financial
liability on us.
Environmental laws, ordinances and regulations of various federal, state, local and foreign
governments regulate certain of our properties and could make us liable for the costs of removing
or cleaning up hazardous or toxic substances on, under or in the properties we currently own or
operate or those we previously owned or operated. Those laws could impose liability without regard
to whether we knew of, or were responsible for, the presence of hazardous or toxic substances. The
presence of hazardous or toxic substances, or the failure to properly clean up such substances when
present, could jeopardize our ability to develop, use, sell or rent the real property or to borrow
using the real property as collateral. If we arrange for the disposal or treatment of hazardous or
toxic wastes, we could be liable for the costs of removing or cleaning up wastes at the disposal or
treatment facility, even if we never owned or operated that facility. Other laws, ordinances and
regulations could require us to manage, abate or remove lead- or asbestos-containing materials.
Similarly, the operation and closure of storage tanks are often regulated by federal, state, local
and foreign laws. Finally, certain laws, ordinances and regulations, particularly those governing
the management or preservation of wetlands, coastal zones and threatened or endangered species,
could limit our ability to develop, use, sell or rent our real property.
The hospitality industry is heavily regulated, including with respect to food and beverage sales,
employee relations and construction concerns, and compliance with these regulations could increase
our costs and reduce our revenues and profits.
Our hotel operations are subject to numerous laws, including those relating to the preparation and
sale of food and beverages, liquor service and health and safety of premises. The success of
expanding our hotel operations also depends upon our obtaining necessary building permits and
zoning variances from local authorities. Compliance with these laws and requirements is time
intensive and costly and may reduce our revenues and operating income.
We are also subject to laws regulating our relationship with our employees in areas such as hiring
and firing, minimum wage and maximum working hours, overtime and working conditions. Labor unions
now represent certain employees at the Gaylord National. We have entered into signed agreements
with three of the four unions representing these employees and have reached a tentative agreement
with the remaining union. In addition, labor union organizing activities may take place at any of
our other hotel properties. A lengthy strike or other work stoppage at one of our hotels, or the
threat of such activity, could have an adverse effect on our business and results of operations. In
addition, negotiating, and dedicating time and resources to administration of and compliance with
the requirements of, any collective bargaining agreements could be costly.
16
Fluctuations in our operating results and other factors may result in decreases in our stock price.
In recent periods, the market price for our common stock has fluctuated substantially. From time to
time, there may be significant volatility in the market price of our common stock. Investors could
sell shares of our common stock at or after the time that market expectations of our stock change,
resulting in a decrease in the market price of our common stock. In addition to our operating
results, the operating results of other hospitality companies, changes in financial estimates or
recommendations by analysts, adverse weather conditions, increased construction costs, increased
labor and other costs, changes in general conditions in the economy or the financial or credit
markets or other developments affecting us or our industry, such as the terrorist attacks, could
cause the market price of our common stock to fluctuate substantially. In recent years, the stock
market has experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations. This volatility has had a significant
effect on the market prices of securities issued by many companies for reasons unrelated to their
operating performance.
Conversion of our 3.75% convertible senior notes may dilute the ownership interests of our
stockholders at the time of conversion, and our stock price may be impacted by note hedge and
warrant transactions we entered into in connection with the issuance of the 3.75% convertible
senior notes.
Upon conversion of some or all of our 3.75% convertible senior notes issued in 2009, the ownership
interests of our stockholders may be diluted. Any sales in the public market of the common stock
issuable upon such conversion could adversely affect prevailing market prices of our common stock.
In addition, we entered into note hedge transactions with various financial institutions at the
time of issuance of the convertible senior notes, intended to reduce potential dilution with
respect to our common stock upon conversion of the notes. We also entered into separate warrant
transactions with the same financial institutions. The warrant transactions could separately have a
dilutive effect on our earnings per share to the extent that the market price of our common stock
exceeds the strike price of the warrants.
In connection with establishing their initial hedge for the note hedge and warrant transactions, we
expect that each of these financial institutions, or their affiliates, entered into their own
various derivative transactions with respect to our common stock. These financial institutions or
their affiliates are likely to modify their hedge positions by entering into or unwinding various
derivative transactions with respect to our common stock and/or by purchasing or selling our common
stock in secondary market transactions during the time the 3.75% convertible senior notes are
outstanding. In addition, we will exercise options we hold under the convertible note hedge
transactions whenever notes are converted. In order to unwind its hedge positions with respect to
those exercised options, we expect each of these financial institutions or its affiliates will
likely sell our common stock in secondary market transactions or unwind various derivative
transactions with respect to our common stock during any settlement period for converted notes.
The effect, if any, of any of these transactions and activities on the market price of our common
stock or the 3.75% convertible senior notes will depend in part on market conditions and cannot be
ascertained at this time, but any of these activities could adversely affect the market price of
our common stock and the value of the notes. For additional information on the 3.75% convertible
senior notes and related note hedge and warrant transactions, please refer to Note 8 to our
consolidated financial statements included herein.
Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws and Delaware law could make it difficult for a third
party to acquire our company.
The Delaware General Corporation Law and our certificate of incorporation and bylaws contain
provisions that could delay, deter or prevent a change in control of our company or our management.
These provisions could also discourage proxy contests and make it more difficult for stockholders
to elect directors and take other corporate actions. These provisions:
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authorize us to issue blank check preferred stock, which is preferred stock that can be
created and issued by our Board of Directors, without stockholder approval, with rights senior
to those of common stock; |
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provide that directors may only be removed with cause by the affirmative vote of at least a
majority of the votes of shares entitled to vote thereon; |
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establish advance notice requirements for submitting nominations for election to the Board
of Directors and for proposing matters that can be acted upon by stockholders at meetings; |
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provide that special meetings of stockholders may be called only by our chairman or by a
majority of the members of our Board of Directors;
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17
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impose restrictions on ownership of our common stock by non-United States persons due to
our ownership of a radio station; and |
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prohibit stockholder actions taken on written consent. |
In addition, we have adopted a shareholder rights plan which provides, among other things, that
when specified events occur, our shareholders will be entitled to purchase from us shares of junior
preferred stock. The preferred stock purchase rights are triggered by the earlier to occur of (i)
ten days after the date of a public announcement that a person or group acting in concert has
acquired, or obtained the right to acquire, beneficial ownership of 22% or more of our outstanding
common stock or (ii) ten business days after the commencement of or announcement of an intention to
make a tender offer or exchange offer, the consummation of which would result in the acquiring
person becoming the beneficial owner of 22% or more of our outstanding common stock. The preferred
stock purchase rights would cause dilution to a person or group that attempts to acquire us on
terms not approved by our board of directors.
We are also subject to anti-takeover provisions under Delaware law, which could also delay or
prevent a change of control. Together, these provisions of our certificate of incorporation and
bylaws and Delaware law may discourage transactions that otherwise could provide for the payment of
a premium over prevailing market prices for publicly traded equity securities or our notes, and
also could limit the price that investors are willing to pay in the future for shares of our
publicly traded equity securities.
Our issuance of preferred stock could adversely affect holders of our common stock and discourage a
takeover.
Our Board of Directors has the power to issue up to 100.0 million shares of preferred stock without
any action on the part of our stockholders. As of the date hereof, we have no shares of preferred
stock outstanding. Our Board of Directors also has the power, without stockholder approval, to set
the terms of any new series of preferred stock that may be issued, including voting rights,
dividend rights, preferences over our common stock with respect to dividends or in the event of a
dissolution, liquidation or winding up and other terms. In the event that we issue additional
shares of preferred stock in the future that have preference over our common stock with respect to
payment of dividends or upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, or if we issue preferred
stock with voting rights that dilute the voting power of our common stock, the rights of the
holders of our common stock or the market price of our common stock or our notes could be adversely
affected. In addition, the ability of our Board of Directors to issue shares of preferred stock
without any action on the part of our stockholders may impede a takeover of us and prevent a
transaction favorable to our stockholders. The issuance of junior preferred stock is authorized
pursuant to our shareholder rights plan.
Any failure to attract, retain and integrate senior and managerial level executives could
negatively impact our operations and development of our properties.
Our future performance depends upon our ability to attract qualified senior executives, retain
their services and integrate them into our business. Our future financial results also will depend
upon our ability to attract and retain highly skilled managerial and marketing personnel in our
different areas of operation. Competition for qualified personnel is intense and is likely to
increase in the future. We compete for qualified personnel against companies with significantly
greater financial resources than ours.
We have certain minority equity interests over which we have no significant control, to or for
which we may owe significant obligations and for which there is no readily available market, and
these investments may not be profitable.
We have minority investments in RHAC Holdings, LLC and Waipouli Holdings, LLC which are not liquid
and over which we have little or no rights, or ability, to exercise the direction or control of the
respective enterprises. In connection with these investments, we may have obligations under certain
guarantees related to such investments. The ultimate value of each of these investments will be
dependent upon the efforts of others over an extended period of time. The nature of our interests
and the absence of a readily available market for those interests restrict our ability to dispose
of them. Our lack of control over the management of these businesses and the lack of a readily
available market to sell our interest in these businesses may cause us to recognize a loss on our
investment in these businesses or to incur costs that we do not control. These arrangements are
subject to uncertainties and risks, including those related to conflicting joint venture partner
interests and to our joint venture partners failing to meet their financial or other obligations.
Further, the properties owned by these joint ventures are in Hawaii, which has experienced
decreased tourist spending and lower hotel occupancy in recent periods. For further discussion of
these investments, see Note 6 of our consolidated financial statements included herein.
18
The counterparties to our derivative financial agreements are various financial institutions, and
we are subject to risks that these counterparties cannot or do not fulfill their obligations under
these transactions.
Recent global economic conditions have resulted in the actual or perceived failure or financial
difficulties of many financial institutions. If the counterparties to one or more of our derivative
financial agreements, which are various financial institutions, are unwilling or unable to perform
their obligations under their respective derivative financial agreements for any reason, we would
not be able to receive the benefit of these agreements. As result, we would not receive the
intended benefits of these agreements, and the value of our common stock may be reduced
accordingly. We cannot provide any assurances as to the financial stability or viability of any of
these counterparties.
We are subject to risks relating to acts of God, terrorist activity and war.
Our operating income may be reduced by acts of God, such as natural disasters or acts of terror, in
locations where we own and/or operate significant properties and areas of the world from which we
draw a large number of customers. In January of 2007, the Army Corps of Engineers announced that
the Wolf Creek Dam on Lake Cumberland in Kentucky was at risk for structural failure. Although the
Corps is taking action, including lowering the water level at Lake Cumberland and making structural
repairs to the dam to reduce the chances of any type of flood, a significant portion of our Gaylord
Opryland property in Nashville is in the Cumberland River flood plain and would be at risk if the
dam should fail. Some types of losses, such as from flood, earthquake, hurricane, terrorism and
environmental hazards, may be either uninsurable or too expensive to justify insuring against.
Should an uninsured loss or a loss in excess of insured limits occur, we could lose all or a
portion of the capital we have invested in a hotel, as well as the anticipated future revenue from
the hotel. In that event, we might nevertheless remain obligated for any mortgage debt or other
financial obligations related to the property. Similarly, wars (including the potential for war),
terrorist activity (including threats of terrorist activity), political unrest and other forms of
civil strife as well as geopolitical uncertainty may cause our future results to differ
materially from anticipated results.
Changes in federal, state or, local tax law, interpretations of existing tax law or agreements with
tax authorities could affect our profitability and financial condition by increasing our tax costs.
We are subject to taxation at the federal, state and local levels in the United States. Our future
tax rates could be affected by changes in the composition of earnings in jurisdictions with
differing tax rates, changes in the valuation of our deferred tax assets and liabilities, or
changes in determinations regarding the jurisdictions in which we are subject to tax. From time to
time the U.S. federal, state and local governments make substantive changes to tax rules and the
application thereof, which could result in materially higher corporate taxes than would be incurred
under existing tax law or interpretations and could adversely impact profitability. State and local
tax authorities have increased their efforts to increase revenues through changes in tax law and
audits. Such changes and proposals, if enacted, could increase our future effective income tax
rates, as well as other taxes, including property taxes.
Our results of operations could be adversely affected by increased costs if health care legislation
is adopted.
The federal government and several state governments have proposed legislation regarding health
care, including legislation that in some cases would require employers to either provide health
care coverage to their employees or pay into a fund that would provide coverage for them. If this
type of legislation is enacted in geographic areas where we do business, it would likely increase
our costs and could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and
financial condition.
The efficient operation of our business is heavily dependent upon our information systems.
We depend on a variety of information technology systems for the efficient functioning of our
business. We rely on certain software vendors to maintain and periodically upgrade many of these
systems so that they can continue to support our business. The software programs supporting many of
our systems were licensed to us by independent software developers. The inability of these
developers or us to continue to maintain and upgrade these information systems and software
programs would disrupt or reduce the efficiency of our operations if we were unable to convert to
alternate systems in an efficient and timely manner. In addition, costs and potential problems and
interruptions associated with the implementation of new or upgraded systems and technology or with
maintenance or adequate support of existing systems could also disrupt or reduce the efficiency of
our operations. We also rely heavily on our information technology staff. If we cannot meet our
staffing needs in this area, we may not be able to fulfill our technology initiatives while
continuing to provide maintenance on existing systems.
19
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
None.
Item 2. Properties
Corporate and Other
We own our executive offices and headquarters located at One Gaylord Drive, Nashville, Tennessee,
which consists of a five-story office building comprising approximately 80,000 square feet. We also
own our shared services center located within the Opryland complex, which contains approximately
84,000 square feet of space. We believe that these facilities and the facilities described below
utilized for each of our business segments are generally well maintained.
Hospitality
We own our Opryland complex in Nashville, Tennessee, which includes the site of Gaylord Opryland
(approximately 172 acres). We also own the 6.5 acre site of the Radisson Hotel at Opryland, which
is located near the Opryland complex. We have leased a 65-acre tract in Osceola County, Florida, on
which the Gaylord Palms is located, pursuant to a 75-year ground lease with a 24-year renewal
option. We acquired approximately 85 acres in Grapevine, Texas, through ownership (approximately 75
acres) and ground lease (approximately 10 acres), on which the Gaylord Texan is located. We also
own an additional 25 acres of property adjacent to the Gaylord Texan. We own approximately 42 acres
on the Potomac River in Prince Georges County, Maryland, on which the Gaylord National is located.
All existing hotel properties secure our $1.0 billion credit facility, as described in the
Liquidity and Capital Resources section of Item 7, Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Opry and Attractions Group
We own the General Jackson Showboats docking facility and the Opry House, both of which are
located within the Opryland complex. We also own the Gaylord Springs Golf Links, an 18-hole golf
course situated on over 200 acres, which is located near the Opryland complex. In downtown
Nashville, we own the Ryman Auditorium and the Wildhorse Saloon dance hall and production facility.
We own WSM Radios offices and studios, which are also located within the Opryland complex.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
We and various of our subsidiaries are involved in lawsuits incidental to the ordinary course of
our businesses, such as personal injury actions by guests and employees and complaints alleging
employee discrimination. We maintain various insurance policies, including general liability and
property damage insurance, as well as workers compensation, business interruption, and other
policies, which we believe provide adequate coverage for the risks associated with our range of
operations. We believe that we are adequately insured against these claims by our existing
insurance policies and that the outcome of any pending claims or proceedings will not have a
material adverse effect on our financial position or results of operations.
We may have potential liability under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and
Liability Act of 1980, as amended (CERCLA or Superfund), for response costs at two Superfund
sites. The liability relates to properties formerly owned by our predecessor. In 1991, Oklahoma
Publishing Company, or OPUBCO, assumed these liabilities and agreed to indemnify us for any losses,
damages, or other liabilities incurred by it in connection with these matters. We believe that
OPUBCOs indemnification will fully cover our Superfund liabilities, if any, and that, based on our
current estimates of these liabilities, OPUBCO has sufficient financial resources to fulfill its
indemnification obligations.
For further discussion of legal proceedings, see Note 15 of our consolidated financial statements
included herein.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None.
20
PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrants Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol GET. The following
table sets forth, for the calendar quarters indicated, the high and low sales prices for our common
stock as reported by the NYSE for the last two years:
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2009 |
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2008 |
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High |
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Low |
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High |
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Low |
First Quarter |
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$ |
14.50 |
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$ |
4.76 |
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$ |
41.00 |
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$ |
25.89 |
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Second Quarter |
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17.49 |
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7.82 |
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33.13 |
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23.12 |
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Third Quarter |
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25.85 |
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9.52 |
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36.27 |
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19.30 |
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Fourth Quarter |
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20.64 |
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14.04 |
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31.54 |
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5.27 |
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There were approximately 2,650 record holders of our common stock as of January 29, 2010. The
closing price for our stock on January 29, 2010 was $19.24.
We did not pay dividends on our common stock during the 2009 or 2008 fiscal years. We do not
presently intend to declare any cash dividends. We intend to retain our earnings to fund the
operation of our business, to service and repay our debt, and to make strategic investments as they
arise. Moreover, the terms of our debt contain financial covenants that restrict our ability to pay
dividends. Our Board of Directors may reevaluate this dividend policy in the future in light of our
results of operations, financial condition, cash requirements, future prospects, loan agreements
and other factors deemed relevant by our Board.
The following table sets forth information with respect to purchases of shares of the Companys
common stock made during the three months ended December 31, 2009 by or on behalf of the Company or
any affiliated purchaser, as defined by Rule 10b-18 of the Exchange Act:
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Total Number of |
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Maximum Number |
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Total |
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Shares Purchased |
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of Shares that May |
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Number of |
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Average |
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as Part of Publicly |
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Yet Be Purchased |
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Shares |
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Price Paid |
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Announced Plans |
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Under the Plans or |
Period |
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Purchased |
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per Share |
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or Programs |
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Programs |
October 1 October 31, 2009 |
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November 1 November 30,
2009 (1) |
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531 |
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$ |
16.91 |
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December 1 December 31, 2009 |
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Total |
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531 |
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$ |
16.91 |
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(1) |
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Represents shares withheld from vested restricted stock to satisfy the minimum
withholding requirement for federal and state taxes. |
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
The following selected historical financial information of Gaylord and its subsidiaries as of
December 31, 2009 and 2008 and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2009
was derived from our audited consolidated financial statements included herein. The selected
financial information as of December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005 and for each of the two years in the
period ended December 31, 2006 was derived from previously issued audited consolidated financial
statements adjusted for unaudited revisions for discontinued operations. The information in the
following table should be read in conjunction with Managements Discussion of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations and our consolidated financial statements and related notes as of
December 31, 2009 and 2008 and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2009
included herein (in thousands, except per share amounts).
21
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Years Ended December 31, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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Income Statement Data: |
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Revenues: |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hospitality |
|
$ |
814,154 |
|
|
$ |
848,332 |
|
|
$ |
669,743 |
|
|
$ |
645,437 |
|
|
$ |
576,927 |
|
Opry and Attractions |
|
|
64,875 |
|
|
|
82,125 |
|
|
|
77,769 |
|
|
|
76,580 |
|
|
|
67,097 |
|
Corporate and Other |
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
412 |
|
|
|
211 |
|
|
|
255 |
|
|
|
512 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
879,121 |
|
|
|
930,869 |
|
|
|
747,723 |
|
|
|
722,272 |
|
|
|
644,536 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs |
|
|
531,257 |
|
|
|
566,366 |
|
|
|
448,975 |
|
|
|
442,679 |
|
|
|
395,461 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
175,550 |
|
|
|
178,809 |
|
|
|
160,699 |
|
|
|
153,763 |
|
|
|
143,184 |
|
Preopening costs (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,190 |
|
|
|
17,518 |
|
|
|
7,174 |
|
|
|
5,005 |
|
Impairment and other charges |
|
|
6,586 |
(3) |
|
|
19,264 |
(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hospitality |
|
|
101,444 |
|
|
|
97,229 |
|
|
|
65,369 |
|
|
|
64,502 |
|
|
|
63,188 |
|
Opry and Attractions |
|
|
4,699 |
|
|
|
4,894 |
|
|
|
5,500 |
|
|
|
5,663 |
|
|
|
5,347 |
|
Corporate and Other |
|
|
10,449 |
|
|
|
7,651 |
|
|
|
6,480 |
|
|
|
4,903 |
|
|
|
4,049 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total depreciation and amortization |
|
|
116,592 |
|
|
|
109,774 |
|
|
|
77,349 |
|
|
|
75,068 |
|
|
|
72,584 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
829,985 |
|
|
|
893,403 |
|
|
|
704,541 |
|
|
|
678,684 |
|
|
|
616,234 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hospitality |
|
|
112,172 |
|
|
|
124,828 |
|
|
|
110,126 |
|
|
|
99,080 |
|
|
|
72,684 |
|
Opry and Attractions |
|
|
3,928 |
|
|
|
5,641 |
|
|
|
6,600 |
|
|
|
5,014 |
|
|
|
1,889 |
|
Corporate and Other |
|
|
(60,378 |
) |
|
|
(54,549 |
) |
|
|
(56,026 |
) |
|
|
(53,332 |
) |
|
|
(41,266 |
) |
Preopening costs (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19,190 |
) |
|
|
(17,518 |
) |
|
|
(7,174 |
) |
|
|
(5,005 |
) |
Impairment and other charges |
|
|
(6,586 |
)(3) |
|
|
(19,264 |
)(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating income |
|
|
49,136 |
|
|
|
37,466 |
|
|
|
43,182 |
|
|
|
43,588 |
|
|
|
28,302 |
|
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
|
|
(76,592 |
) |
|
|
(64,069 |
) |
|
|
(38,536 |
) |
|
|
(72,473 |
) |
|
|
(73,249 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
15,087 |
|
|
|
12,689 |
|
|
|
3,234 |
|
|
|
2,088 |
|
|
|
1,787 |
|
Unrealized gain (loss) on Viacom stock and CBS stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,358 |
|
|
|
38,337 |
|
|
|
(41,554 |
) |
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,121 |
|
|
|
(16,618 |
) |
|
|
35,705 |
|
(Loss) income from unconsolidated companies |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(746 |
) |
|
|
964 |
|
|
|
10,565 |
|
|
|
2,169 |
|
Net gain on extinguishment of debt |
|
|
18,677 |
(4) |
|
|
19,862 |
(4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other gains and (losses) |
|
|
2,847 |
|
|
|
453 |
|
|
|
146,330 |
(5) |
|
|
3,280 |
|
|
|
5,938 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes |
|
|
9,150 |
|
|
|
5,655 |
|
|
|
164,653 |
|
|
|
8,767 |
|
|
|
(40,902 |
) |
Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
|
|
9,197 |
|
|
|
1,046 |
|
|
|
62,665 |
|
|
|
3,989 |
|
|
|
(10,832 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
4,609 |
|
|
|
101,988 |
|
|
|
4,778 |
|
|
|
(30,070 |
) |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes (2) |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
(245 |
) |
|
|
9,923 |
|
|
|
(84,213 |
) |
|
|
(3,880 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(23 |
) |
|
$ |
4,364 |
|
|
$ |
111,911 |
|
|
$ |
(79,435 |
) |
|
$ |
(33,950 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) Income Per Share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(0.00 |
) |
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
$ |
2.49 |
|
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
|
$ |
(0.75 |
) |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.24 |
|
|
|
(2.08 |
) |
|
|
(0.10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(0.00 |
) |
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
$ |
2.73 |
|
|
$ |
(1.96 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.85 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income Per Share Assuming Dilution: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(0.00 |
) |
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
$ |
2.41 |
|
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
$ |
(0.75 |
) |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.24 |
|
|
|
(2.02 |
) |
|
|
(0.10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(0.00 |
) |
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
$ |
2.65 |
|
|
$ |
(1.91 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.85 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
Balance Sheet Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
2,661,023 |
|
|
$ |
2,560,379 |
|
|
$ |
2,348,504 |
(6) |
|
$ |
2,632,510 |
(6) |
|
$ |
2,532,590 |
(6) |
Total debt |
|
|
1,178,688 |
(7) |
|
|
1,262,901 |
(7) |
|
|
981,100 |
(7) |
|
|
755,553 |
(7) |
|
|
599,067 |
(7) |
Secured forward exchange
contract |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6) |
|
|
613,054 |
(6) |
|
|
613,054 |
(6) |
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
1,078,684 |
|
|
|
903,219 |
|
|
|
941,492 |
|
|
|
798,026 |
|
|
|
848,567 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Preopening costs are primarily related to the Gaylord National, which opened in April
2008. |
|
(2) |
|
We have presented the operating results of the following businesses as discontinued
operations for all periods presented: ResortQuest; WSM-FM and WWTN(FM); Word Entertainment;
and Acuff-Rose Music Publishing. |
|
(3) |
|
As described more fully in Operating Results Impairment and other charges under Item 7.
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, in the
third quarter of 2009, we recorded an impairment charge of $6.6 million to write down the
carrying value of goodwill of a reporting unit within our Opry and Attractions segment. In
the second quarter of 2008, we recorded an impairment charge of $12.0 million related to the
termination of our agreement to purchase the Westin La Cantera Resort, located in San
Antonio, Texas. In the fourth quarter of 2008, we recorded an impairment charge of $4.7
million related to our decision to terminate our plans to develop a resort and convention
hotel in Chula Vista, California. In the fourth quarter of 2008, we incurred a $2.5 million
impairment charge to write off our investment in Waipouli Holdings, LLC. |
|
(4) |
|
During the first three quarters of 2009, we repurchased $88.6 million in aggregate
principal amount of our outstanding senior notes ($61.6 million of 8% senior notes and
$27.0 million of 6.75% senior notes) for $64.5 million. After adjusting for accrued interest,
deferred financing costs, and other costs, we recorded a pre-tax gain of $24.7 million as a
result of these repurchases. During the fourth quarter of 2009, we executed a cash tender
offer and called for redemption all of the remaining outstanding 8% senior notes that were
not repurchased through the tender offer. Pursuant to these transactions, during the fourth
quarter of 2009, we accepted for purchase all of the $259.8 million aggregate principal
amount outstanding 8% senior notes. After adjusting for accrued interest, deferred financing
costs, the deferred gain on a terminated swap related to these notes, and other costs, we
recorded a pre-tax loss of $6.0 million as a result of this repurchase. During December 2008,
we repurchased $45.8 million in aggregate principal amount of our outstanding senior notes
($28.5 million of 8% senior notes and $17.3 million of 6.75% senior notes) for $25.6 million.
After adjusting for accrued interest and deferred financing costs, we recorded a pre-tax gain
of $19.9 million as a result of the repurchase. |
|
(5) |
|
On May 31, 2007, we completed the sale of all of our ownership interest in Bass Pro
Group, LLC to Bass Pro Group, LLC for a purchase price of $222.0 million in cash and
recognized a pre-tax gain of $140.3 million on the sale. |
|
(6) |
|
In 1999 we recognized a pre-tax gain of $459.3 million as a result of the divestiture of
television station KTVT in Dallas-Ft. Worth in exchange for CBS Series B preferred stock,
which was later converted into 11,003,000 shares of Viacom Class B common stock, $4.2 million
of cash and other consideration. During 2000, we entered into a seven-year secured forward
exchange contract (SFEC) for a notional amount of $613.1 million with respect to 10,937,900
shares of the Viacom Class B common stock. We exchanged the 10,937,900 shares of Viacom Class
B common stock for 5,468,950 shares of Viacom Stock and 5,468,950 shares of CBS Stock
effective January 3, 2006. During May 2007, the SFEC matured and we delivered all of the
Viacom Stock and CBS Stock to Credit Suisse in full satisfaction of the $613.1 million debt
obligation under the SFEC. As a result, the debt obligation, Viacom Stock, CBS Stock, put
option, call option, and deferred financing costs related to the SFEC were removed from the
consolidated balance sheet during the second quarter of 2007. The CBS Stock and Viacom Stock
were included in total assets at their market values of $394.9 million and $356.6 million at
December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Prepaid interest related to the secured forward
exchange contract of $10.5 million and $37.3 million was included in total assets at December
31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. |
|
(7) |
|
Related primarily to the construction of the Gaylord Palms, the Gaylord Texan and the
Gaylord National. |
23
Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Overall Outlook
Our concentration in the hospitality industry, and in particular the large group meetings sector of
the hospitality industry, exposes us to certain risks outside of our control. General economic
conditions, particularly national and global economic conditions, can affect the number and size of
meetings and conventions attending our hotels. Recessionary conditions in the national economy have
resulted in economic pressures on the hospitality industry generally, and on our Companys
operations and expansion plans. In recent quarters, we have experienced declines in hotel
occupancy, weakness in future bookings by our core large group customers, lower spending levels by
groups and increased cancellation and attrition levels. We believe that corporate customers in
particular are delaying meetings and events and seeking to minimize spending. While we have
re-focused our marketing efforts on booking rooms in 2010, in addition to later years, there can be
no assurance that we can achieve acceptable occupancy and revenue levels during continued periods
of economic distress, in light of decreased demand. We cannot predict when or if hospitality demand
and spending will return to favorable levels, but we anticipate that our future financial results
and growth will be further harmed if the economic slowdown continues for a significant period or
becomes worse.
In addition, as more fully described below in Factors and Trends Contributing to Operating
Performance we have experienced an increase in groups not fulfilling the minimum number of room
nights originally contracted for, or rooms attrition. We believe that our contracts with our group
customers (which generally require minimum levels of rooms revenue and banquet and catering
revenues) provide a level of protection against the effects of these increased levels of attrition.
There can be no assurance, however, that a prolonged recession in the national economy would not
have a continuing adverse effect on our results of operations.
See Forward-Looking Statements and Risk Factors under Part I of this report for important
information regarding forward-looking statements made in this report and risks and uncertainties
the Company faces.
Recent Events
Convertible Senior Notes. As more fully described under Principal Debt Agreements, during
September 2009, we issued $360 million, including the exercise of an overallotment option, of 3.75%
Convertible Senior Notes (the Convertible Notes). The Convertible Notes have a maturity date of
October 1, 2014, and interest is payable semiannually in cash in arrears on April 1 and October 1,
beginning April 1, 2010. The Convertible Notes are convertible, under certain circumstances, at the
holders option, into shares of our common stock, at an initial conversion rate of 36.6972 shares
of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of Convertible Notes, which is equivalent to an initial
conversion price of approximately $27.25 per share.
Our net proceeds from the issuance of the Convertible Notes totaled approximately $317.1 million,
after deducting discounts, commissions and offering expenses payable by us (including the net cost
of the convertible note hedge transactions entered into in connection with the offering of the
Convertible Notes, as described more fully below). We used the majority of these proceeds, together
with cash on hand, to purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire all of our 8% senior notes originally
due 2013, as more fully disclosed below. The remaining balance of the net proceeds may be used for
general corporate purposes, which may include acquisitions, future development opportunities for
new hotel properties, potential expansions or ongoing maintenance of our existing hotel properties,
investments, or the repayment or refinancing of all or a portion of any of our outstanding
indebtedness. We will continue to evaluate these possibilities in light of economic conditions and
other factors.
We account for the liability (debt) and the equity (conversion option) components of the
Convertible Notes in a manner that reflects our nonconvertible debt borrowing rate. Accordingly, we
recorded a debt discount and corresponding increase to additional paid-in capital of $68.0 million
as of the date of issuance. We are amortizing the debt discount utilizing the effective interest
method over the life of the Convertible Notes, which increases the effective interest rate of the
Convertible Notes from its coupon rate of 3.75% to 8.46%. We incurred cash interest expense of $3.5
million relating to the interest coupon on the Convertible Notes and non-cash interest expense of
$2.9 million related to the amortization of the debt discount on the Convertible Notes in 2009. In
addition, transaction costs of approximately $10.0 million were proportionally allocated between
the liability and equity components.
Concurrently with the offering of the Convertible Notes, we entered into convertible note hedge
transactions with respect to our common stock (the Purchased Options) with counterparties
affiliated with the initial purchasers of the Convertible Notes, for purposes of reducing the
potential dilutive effect upon conversion of the Convertible Notes. The initial strike price of the
Purchased Options is $27.25 per share of our common stock (the same as the initial conversion price
of the Convertible Notes) and is subject to certain customary adjustments. The Purchased Options
cover, subject to anti-dilution adjustments substantially similar to the
24
Convertible Notes, approximately 13.2 million shares of common stock. We may settle the Purchased
Options in shares, cash or a combination of cash and shares, at our option. The cost of the
Purchased Options was approximately $76.7 million, which was recorded as a reduction to additional
paid-in capital. The Purchased Options will expire on October 1, 2014.
Separately and concurrently with entering into the Purchased Options, we also entered into warrant
transactions whereby we sold warrants to each of the hedge counterparties to acquire, subject to
anti-dilution adjustments, up to approximately 13.2 million shares of common stock at an initial
exercise price of $32.70 per share. The warrants may only be settled in shares of our common stock.
The aggregate proceeds from the warrant transactions were approximately $43.7 million, which was
recorded as an increase to additional paid-in capital.
Common Stock Issuance. Concurrently with the offering and sale of the Convertible Notes discussed
above, during September 2009, we also offered and sold 6.0 million shares of our common stock, par
value $0.01 per share, at a price to the public of $21.80 per share. Our net proceeds, after
deducting discounts, commissions and expenses, was approximately $125.3 million. We used the
majority of these proceeds, together with the proceeds from the Convertible Notes and cash on hand,
to purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire all of our 8% senior notes originally due 2013, as more
fully disclosed below.
Repurchase of Senior Notes. During the first nine months of 2009, we repurchased $88.6 million in
aggregate principal amount of our outstanding senior notes ($61.6 million of 8% senior notes and
$27.0 million of 6.75% senior notes) for $64.5 million. After adjusting for accrued interest,
deferred financing costs, and other costs, we recorded a pre-tax gain of $24.7 million as a result
of the repurchases, which is recorded as a net gain on extinguishment of debt in the accompanying
financial information. We used available cash and borrowings under our revolving credit facility to
finance the purchases and intend to consider additional repurchases of our 6.75% senior notes from
time to time depending on market conditions.
On September 23, 2009, we commenced a cash tender offer for our outstanding 8% senior notes.
Following the expiration of the tender offer on October 21, 2009, $223.6 million aggregate
principal amount of our outstanding 8% senior notes had been validly tendered and were repurchased
by us pursuant to the terms of the tender offer. We also called for redemption at a price of
102.667% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued interest, on November 15, 2009, all
remaining outstanding 8% senior notes. As a result, after adjusting for accrued interest, deferred
financing costs, the deferred gain on a terminated swap related to these notes, and other costs, we
recorded a pre-tax loss of $6.0 million as a result of the repurchase, which is recorded as an
offset in the net gain on extinguishment of debt in the accompanying financial information. We used
available cash and proceeds from the issuance of the Convertible Notes and our common stock
offering to finance these purchases.
Employee Severance Costs. During 2009, as part of our cost containment initiative, we eliminated
approximately 490 employee positions, which included positions in all segments of the organization.
As a result, we recognized approximately $7.9 million in severance costs during 2009. These costs
are comprised of operating costs and selling, general and administrative costs of $2.9 million and
$5.0 million, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2009 in the accompanying financial
information.
Impairment of Goodwill. In connection with the preparation of our financial statements for the
third quarter of 2009, as a result of significant adverse changes in the business climate of a
reporting unit within our Opry and Attractions segment, we determined that the goodwill of this
reporting unit may be impaired and performed an interim impairment review on this goodwill. As a
result, we recorded an impairment charge of $6.6 million in 2009 to write down the carrying value
of goodwill at the impaired reporting unit to its implied fair value of $0.3 million.
Agreements with Significant Stockholders. As discussed more fully in Note 13 to our consolidated
financial statements included herein, during the first quarter of 2009, we amended our shareholder
rights plan, entered into a settlement agreement with TRT Holdings, Inc. (TRT), and entered into
a letter agreement with GAMCO Asset Management, Inc. (GAMCO). During 2009, we incurred various
costs in connection with reaching agreements with these stockholders, reimbursing certain expenses
pursuant to the settlement agreement with TRT, and preparing for a proxy contest of $1.0 million.
In addition, we incurred costs of $0.9 million in connection with the settlement of our shareholder
rights plan litigation, as described in our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on
March 10, 2009. These costs are included in selling, general and administrative expense in the
accompanying financial information.
Labor Union Activity. As of December 31, 2009, approximately 1,365 employees at Gaylord National
were represented by labor unions, and, as of February 26, 2010, collective bargaining agreements
had been negotiated with the four unions representing these employees. As a result, we anticipate
an increase in labor and benefit costs in 2010.
25
Development Update
We invested heavily in our operations during 2008 and 2007, primarily in connection with continued
improvements of the Gaylord Opryland, and the construction of the Gaylord National beginning in
2005 and continuing in 2006, 2007 and 2008. Our investments in 2009 consisted primarily of ongoing
maintenance capital expenditures for our existing properties. Our investments in 2010 are also
expected to consist primarily of ongoing maintenance capital expenditures for our existing
properties.
As described above in Recent Events, we have entered into a land purchase agreement with respect
to a potential hotel development in Mesa, Arizona.
We are also considering expansions at Gaylord Opryland, Gaylord Texan, and Gaylord Palms, as well
as other potential hotel sites throughout the country. We have made no commitments to construct
expansions of our current facilities or to build new facilities. We are closely monitoring the
condition of the economy and availability of attractive financing. We are unable to predict at this
time when we might make such commitments or commence construction of these proposed expansion
projects.
Our Current Operations
Our ongoing operations are organized into three principal business segments:
|
|
|
Hospitality, consisting of Gaylord Opryland, Gaylord Palms, Gaylord Texan, Radisson
Hotel at Opryland and, commencing in April 2008, Gaylord National, as well as our ownership
interests in two joint ventures. |
|
|
|
|
Opry and Attractions, consisting of our Grand Ole Opry assets, our Corporate Magic event
planning business, WSM-AM and our Nashville attractions. |
|
|
|
|
Corporate and Other, consisting of our corporate expenses and, prior to May 31, 2007,
our ownership interests in certain entities. |
For the years ended December 31, our total revenues were divided among these business segments as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
Hospitality
|
|
|
93 |
% |
|
|
91 |
% |
|
|
90 |
% |
Opry and Attractions
|
|
|
7 |
% |
|
|
9 |
% |
|
|
10 |
% |
Corporate and Other
|
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
We generate a significant portion of our revenues from our Hospitality segment. We believe that we
are the only hospitality company whose stated primary focus is on the large group meetings and
conventions sector of the lodging market. Our strategy is to continue this focus by concentrating
on our All-in-One-Place self-contained service offerings and by emphasizing customer rotation
among our convention properties, while also offering additional entertainment opportunities to
guests and target customers.
Key Performance Indicators
The operating results of our Hospitality segment are highly dependent on the volume of customers at
our hotels and the quality of the customer mix at our hotels. These factors impact the price we can
charge for our hotel rooms and other amenities, such as food and beverage and meeting space. Key
performance indicators related to revenue are:
|
|
|
hotel occupancy (volume indicator); |
|
|
|
|
average daily rate (ADR) (price indicator); |
|
|
|
|
Revenue per Available Room (RevPAR) (a summary measure of hotel results calculated by
dividing room sales by room nights available to guests for the period); |
26
|
|
|
Total Revenue per Available Room (Total RevPAR) (a summary measure of hotel results
calculated by dividing the sum of room, food and beverage and other ancillary service
revenue by room nights available to guests for the period); and |
|
|
|
|
Net Definite Room Nights Booked (a volume indicator which represents the total number of
definite bookings for future room nights at Gaylord hotels confirmed during the applicable
period, net of cancellations). |
We recognize Hospitality segment revenue from rooms as earned on the close of business each day and
from concessions and food and beverage sales at the time of the sale. Attrition fees, which are
charged to groups when they do not fulfill the minimum number of room nights or minimum food and
beverage spending requirements originally contracted for, as well as cancellation fees, are
recognized as revenue in the period they are collected. Almost all of our Hospitality segment
revenues are either cash-based or, for meeting and convention groups meeting our credit criteria,
billed and collected on a short-term receivables basis. Our industry is capital intensive, and we
rely on the ability of our hotels to generate operating cash flow to repay debt financing, fund
maintenance capital expenditures and provide excess cash flow for future development.
The results of operations of our Hospitality segment are affected by the number and type of group
meetings and conventions scheduled to attend our hotels in a given period. We attempt to offset any
identified shortfalls in occupancy by creating special events at our hotels or offering incentives
to groups in order to attract increased business during this period. A variety of factors can
affect the results of any interim period, including the nature and quality of the group meetings
and conventions attending our hotels during such period, which meetings and conventions have often
been contracted for several years in advance, the level of attrition we experience, and the level
of transient business at our hotels during such period.
Summary Financial Results
The following table summarizes our financial results for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008
and 2007 (in thousands, except percentages and per share data):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
2009 |
|
%Change |
|
2008 |
|
%Change |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
879,121 |
|
|
|
-5.6 |
% |
|
$ |
930,869 |
|
|
|
24.5 |
% |
|
$ |
747,723 |
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
829,985 |
|
|
|
-7.1 |
% |
|
|
893,403 |
|
|
|
26.8 |
% |
|
|
704,541 |
|
Operating income |
|
|
49,136 |
|
|
|
-31.1 |
% |
|
|
37,466 |
|
|
|
-13.2 |
% |
|
|
43,182 |
|
Net (loss) income |
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
-100.5 |
% |
|
|
4,364 |
|
|
|
-96.1 |
% |
|
|
111,911 |
|
Net (loss) income per share fully diluted |
|
|
(0.00 |
) |
|
|
-100.4 |
% |
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
|
-95.8 |
% |
|
|
2.65 |
|
2009 Results As Compared to 2008 Results
The decrease in our total revenues and total operating expenses during 2009, as compared to the
same period in 2008, was due primarily to decreased Hospitality segment revenues and operating
expenses, as more fully described below.
These decreased Hospitality segment revenues and operating expenses were offset by a $12.7 million
decrease in impairment charges and a $19.2 million decrease in preopening costs, which resulted in
operating income increasing to $49.1 million for 2009, as compared to operating income of $37.5
million in 2008.
Our net loss was $0.02 million in 2009, as compared to net income of $4.4 million in 2008, due to
our operating income described above and the following factors, each as described more fully below:
|
|
|
Interest expense of $76.6 million in 2009, as compared to interest expense of $64.1
million in 2008, primarily due to a $15.6 million decrease in capitalized interest as a
result of the completion of construction of Gaylord National in 2008, described below, which
served to reduce our pre-tax income by $12.5 million in 2009 as compared to 2008. |
|
|
|
|
A provision for income taxes of $9.2 million in 2009, as compared to a provision for
income taxes of $1.0 million in 2008, described below, which served to decrease our net
income by $8.2 million in 2009 as compared to 2008. |
27
|
|
|
Interest income of $15.1 million in 2009, as compared to interest income of $12.7 million
in 2008, primarily related to our receipt of the Gaylord National bonds in 2008 described
below, which served to increase our pre-tax income by $2.4 million in 2009 as compared to
2008. |
|
|
|
|
Other gains and losses of $2.8 million in 2009, as compared to $0.5 million in 2008,
primarily relating to the receipt of $3.6 million during 2009 under a tax increment
financing arrangement related to the Ryman Auditorium, which served to increase our pre-tax
income by $2.3 million in 2009 as compared to 2008. |
2008 Results As Compared to 2007 Results
The increase in our total revenues and total operating expenses during 2008, as compared to the
same period in 2007, was due primarily to increased Hospitality segment revenues and operating
expenses, as more fully described below.
These increased Hospitality segment revenues and operating expenses, combined with $19.3 million in
impairment charges described below, resulted in operating income of $37.5 million for 2008, as
compared to operating income of $43.2 million in 2007.
Our net income was $4.4 million in 2008, as compared to $111.9 million in 2007, due to our
operating income described above and the following factors, each as described more fully below:
|
|
|
Other gains and losses of $0.5 million in 2008, as compared to $146.3 million in 2007,
primarily relating to the one-time gain of $140.3 million on the sale of our interest in
Bass Pro Group, LLC we recognized in 2007, which served to reduce our pre-tax income by
$145.8 million in 2008 as compared to 2007. |
|
|
|
|
A provision for income taxes of $1.0 million in 2008, as compared to a provision for
income taxes of $62.7 million in 2007, described below, which served to increase our net
income by $61.7 million in 2008 as compared to 2007. |
|
|
|
|
Interest expense of $64.1 million in 2008, as compared to interest expense of $38.5
million in 2007, primarily due to a $26.0 million decrease in capitalized interest as a
result of the completion of construction of Gaylord National in 2008, described below, which
served to reduce our pre-tax income by $25.6 million in 2008 as compared to 2007. |
|
|
|
|
A gain of $19.9 million on the repurchase of a portion of our senior notes in 2008, which
served to increase our pre-tax income in 2008 as compared to 2007. |
|
|
|
|
A loss on discontinued operations, net of taxes, of $0.2 million in 2008, as compared to
a gain on discontinued operations, net of taxes, of $9.9 million in 2007, related primarily
to the operations and disposition of our ResortQuest business, which served to decrease our
net income by $10.1 million in 2008 as compared to 2007. |
|
|
|
|
Our previous investment in Viacom stock and CBS stock and the related secured forward
exchange contract, which expired in 2007. As more fully described below, in 2007 we
recognized an unrealized gain on our investment in Viacom and CBS stock of $6.4 million, and
we recognized an unrealized gain on derivatives of $3.1 million in 2007. Due to the
elimination of these items in 2007, our pre-tax income decreased by $9.5 million in 2008 as
compared to 2007. |
|
|
|
|
Interest income of $12.7 million in 2008, as compared to interest income of $3.2 million
in 2007, primarily related to our receipt of the Gaylord National bonds in 2008 described
below, which served to increase our pre-tax income by $9.5 million in 2008 as compared to
2007. |
28
Factors and Trends Contributing to Operating Performance in 2009 Compared to 2008
The most important factors and trends contributing to our operating performance in 2009 as compared
to 2008 have been:
|
|
|
The opening of Gaylord National in April 2008 and resulting increased revenues (revenues
of $231.3 million and $169.2 million in 2009 and 2008, respectively), operating expenses
(operating expenses of $171.4 million and $136.4 million in 2009 and 2008, respectively)
and depreciation expense (depreciation expense of $32.4 million and $23.9 million in 2009
and 2008, respectively). |
|
|
|
|
Decreased same-store occupancy levels (a decrease of 8.6 percentage points of occupancy
in 2009 as compared to 2008) resulting from lower levels of group business during the
period, combined with lower same-store ADR (a decrease of 4.7% in 2009 as compared to 2008)
and lower same-store outside-the-room spend (a decrease of 13.1% in 2009 as compared to
2008) resulting from the decrease in occupancy. This combination resulted in decreased
same-store RevPAR and Total RevPAR of 15.6% and 14.1%, respectively, in 2009, as compared
to 2008. As used herein, same-store Hospitality properties exclude Gaylord National for all
periods presented as a result of the fact that Gaylord National opened in April 2008. |
|
|
|
|
Increased same-store attrition and cancellation levels in 2009, as compared to 2008,
which decreased our same-store operating income, RevPAR and Total RevPAR. Same-store
attrition in 2009 was 13.0% of bookings, compared to 11.3% in 2008. |
|
|
|
|
The absence of preopening costs in 2009, as compared to 2008, due to the opening of the
Gaylord National hotel in April 2008, which increased our operating income for 2009. |
|
|
|
|
Impairment charges of $6.6 million in 2009 related to the goodwill of a reporting unit
within our Opry and Attractions segment, as more fully described below, and impairment
charges of $19.3 million in 2008, as more fully described below. |
Factors and Trends Contributing to Operating Performance in 2008 Compared to 2007
The most important factors and trends contributing to our operating performance in 2008 as compared
to 2007 were:
|
|
|
The opening of Gaylord National in April 2008 and resulting increased revenues (revenues
of $169.2 million in 2008), operating expenses (operating expenses of $136.4 million in
2008) and depreciation expense (depreciation expense of $23.9 million in 2008) associated
with the Gaylord National. |
|
|
|
|
Decreased same-store occupancy levels (a decrease of 3.0 percentage points in 2008 as
compared to 2007) resulting from lower levels of group business during 2008, combined with
increased same-store ADR during this period (an increase of 2.6% in 2008 as compared to
2007) resulting from a higher quality mix of group business. This combination resulted in
slightly decreased same-store RevPAR and Total RevPAR in 2008, as compared to 2007. |
|
|
|
|
Increased attrition levels in 2008, as compared to 2007, decreased our operating income,
same-store RevPAR and same-store Total RevPAR. Same-store attrition for 2008 was 11.3%,
compared to 8.4% for 2007. |
|
|
|
|
Increased preopening costs in 2008, as compared to 2007, associated with the opening of
the Gaylord National in April 2008, described more fully below, which decreased our
operating income as compared to 2007. |
|
|
|
|
Impairment charges of $19.3 million, described below, which decreased our operating
income for 2008, as compared to 2007. |
29
Operating Results Detailed Segment Financial Information
Hospitality Segment
Total Segment Results. The following presents the financial results of our Hospitality segment for
the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 (in thousands, except percentages and performance
metrics):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
Hospitality revenue (1) |
|
$ |
814,154 |
|
|
|
-4.0 |
% |
|
$ |
848,332 |
|
|
|
26.7 |
% |
|
$ |
669,743 |
|
Hospitality operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs |
|
|
482,420 |
|
|
|
-4.2 |
% |
|
|
503,599 |
|
|
|
28.3 |
% |
|
|
392,655 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
118,118 |
|
|
|
-3.7 |
% |
|
|
122,676 |
|
|
|
20.8 |
% |
|
|
101,593 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
101,444 |
|
|
|
4.3 |
% |
|
|
97,229 |
|
|
|
48.7 |
% |
|
|
65,369 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Hospitality operating expenses |
|
|
701,982 |
|
|
|
-3.0 |
% |
|
|
723,504 |
|
|
|
29.3 |
% |
|
|
559,617 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hospitality operating income (2) |
|
$ |
112,172 |
|
|
|
-10.1 |
% |
|
$ |
124,828 |
|
|
|
13.4 |
% |
|
$ |
110,126 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hospitality performance metrics: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Occupancy (6) |
|
|
65.8 |
% |
|
|
-8.9 |
% |
|
|
72.2 |
% |
|
|
-7.1 |
% |
|
|
77.7 |
% |
ADR |
|
$ |
169.23 |
|
|
|
-1.2 |
% |
|
$ |
171.36 |
|
|
|
6.5 |
% |
|
$ |
160.94 |
|
RevPAR (3) (6) |
|
$ |
111.30 |
|
|
|
-10.0 |
% |
|
$ |
123.69 |
|
|
|
-1.2 |
% |
|
$ |
125.13 |
|
Total RevPAR (4) (6) |
|
$ |
275.55 |
|
|
|
-9.9 |
% |
|
$ |
305.74 |
|
|
|
-0.6 |
% |
|
$ |
307.49 |
|
Net Definite Room Nights Booked (5) |
|
|
1,039,000 |
|
|
|
-35.9 |
% |
|
|
1,620,000 |
|
|
|
-17.8 |
% |
|
|
1,970,000 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Hospitality results and performance metrics include the results of our Radisson Hotel for
all periods presented. |
|
(2) |
|
Hospitality operating income does not include the effect of preopening costs and impairment
charges. See the discussion of preopening costs and impairment charges set forth below. |
|
(3) |
|
We calculate Hospitality RevPAR by dividing room sales by room nights available to guests
for the period. Hospitality RevPAR is not comparable to similarly titled measures such as
revenues. |
|
(4) |
|
We calculate Hospitality Total RevPAR by dividing the sum of room sales, food and beverage,
and other ancillary services (which equals Hospitality segment revenue) by room nights
available to guests for the period. Hospitality Total RevPAR is not comparable to similarly
titled measures such as revenues. |
|
(5) |
|
Net Definite Room Nights Booked included 196,000, 460,000 and 405,000 room nights during
2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively, related to Gaylord National, which opened in April 2008.
Net Definite Room Nights Booked during 2008 included approximately 200,000 room nights related
to the proposed hotel expansions. |
|
(6) |
|
Excludes 5,171 and 48,752 room nights that were taken out of service during 2008 and 2007,
respectively, as a result of a multi-year rooms renovation program at Gaylord Opryland. The
rooms renovation program was completed in February 2008. Also excludes 1,408 room nights that
were not in service during 2008, as these rooms were not released from construction on the
date Gaylord National commenced normal operations. |
The decrease in total Hospitality segment revenue for 2009, as compared to 2008, was due primarily
to a decrease in same-store Hospitality segment revenue during 2009, as compared to 2008, due to
decreased occupancy levels, decreased ADR and decreased outside-the-room spending. The impact of
these items was partially offset by Gaylord National being in service for the full year of 2009, as
well as increased collection of attrition and cancellation fees.
The increase in total Hospitality segment revenue for 2008, as compared to 2007, was due primarily
to the opening of the Gaylord National in April 2008. Same-store Hospitality segment revenue during
2008, as compared to 2007, increased slightly due to increased ADR and increased collection of
attrition and cancellation fees, although the impact of these items was partially offset by lower
same-store occupancy levels, as described more fully below.
30
Hospitality segment operating expenses consist of direct operating costs, selling, general and
administrative expenses, and depreciation and amortization expense. The decrease in Hospitality
operating expenses for 2009, as compared to 2008, is primarily attributable to decreases in
operating expenses for our same-store Hospitality properties for 2009, partially offset by
increased operating expenses associated with the fact that the Gaylord National was not operational
for all of 2008 (the Gaylord National opened in April 2008). Total Hospitality segment operating
expenses were also impacted by $3.4 million of severance costs recognized during 2009. The increase
in Hospitality operating expenses during 2008, as compared to 2007, is primarily due to the opening
of the Gaylord National, as described more fully below.
Hospitality operating costs, which consist of direct costs associated with the daily operations of
our hotels (primarily room, food and beverage and convention costs), decreased during 2009, as
compared to 2008, due to decreases in operating costs for our same-store Hospitality properties for
2009, partially offset by the fact that the Gaylord National was not operational for all of 2008
(the Gaylord National opened in April 2008). Hospitality operating costs increased for 2008, as
compared to 2007, primarily due to the opening of the Gaylord National, as described more fully
below.
Total Hospitality segment selling, general and administrative expenses, consisting of
administrative and overhead costs, decreased in 2009, as compared to 2008, at each of our
same-store Hospitality segment properties, primarily due to our cost containment initiative,
partially offset by the fact that the Gaylord National was not operational for all of 2008 (the
Gaylord National opened in April 2008). Total Hospitality segment selling, general and
administrative increased during 2008, as compared to 2007, due primarily to the opening of Gaylord
National. Same-store Hospitality selling, general and administrative expenses decreased slightly
during 2008 primarily as a result of continued focus on cost control, as described below.
Hospitality depreciation and amortization expense increased during 2009, as compared to 2008, as
well as during 2008, as compared to 2007, due to the opening of the Gaylord National and the
related fixed assets placed into service.
Property-Level Results. The following presents the property-level financial results for Gaylord
Opryland, Gaylord Palms and Gaylord Texan for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 and
for Gaylord National for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 (Gaylord National opened in
April 2008):
Gaylord Opryland Results. The results of Gaylord Opryland for the years ended December 31, 2009,
2008 and 2007 are as follows (in thousands, except percentages and performance metrics):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
247,053 |
|
|
|
-16.7 |
% |
|
$ |
296,666 |
|
|
|
3.7 |
% |
|
$ |
286,021 |
|
Operating expense data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs |
|
|
151,367 |
|
|
|
-13.5 |
% |
|
|
174,927 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
% |
|
|
172,908 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
33,723 |
|
|
|
-10.5 |
% |
|
|
37,692 |
|
|
|
-10.0 |
% |
|
|
41,873 |
|
Hospitality performance metrics: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Occupancy (1) |
|
|
66.5 |
% |
|
|
-12.4 |
% |
|
|
75.9 |
% |
|
|
-5.4 |
% |
|
|
80.2 |
% |
ADR |
|
$ |
150.07 |
|
|
|
-4.6 |
% |
|
$ |
157.30 |
|
|
|
3.8 |
% |
|
$ |
151.50 |
|
RevPAR (1) |
|
$ |
99.74 |
|
|
|
-16.4 |
% |
|
$ |
119.32 |
|
|
|
-1.9 |
% |
|
$ |
121.57 |
|
Total RevPAR (1) |
|
$ |
235.10 |
|
|
|
-16.9 |
% |
|
$ |
282.90 |
|
|
|
-0.8 |
% |
|
$ |
285.22 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Excludes 5,171 and 48,752 room nights that were taken out of service during the years
ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively, as a result of a multi-year rooms renovation
program at Gaylord Opryland. The rooms renovation program was completed in February 2008. |
The decrease in Gaylord Opryland revenue, RevPAR and Total RevPAR during 2009, as compared to 2008,
was due to a combination of lower occupancy and a lower ADR, as the hotel experienced lower levels
of group business during the period than in the prior year. This decrease in group business also
led to decreases in banquet, catering and other outside-the-room spending at the hotel, which
reduced the hotels Total RevPAR for the period. These decreases were partially offset by increased
collection of attrition and cancellation fees during the 2009 period.
31
The increase in Gaylord Opryland revenue during 2008, as compared to 2007, was primarily due to a
combination of a higher ADR and increased collection of attrition and cancellation fees. The
increased ADR was due to a shift toward more corporate business groups with higher room rates.
These increases were partially offset by lower occupancy rates.
Operating costs at Gaylord Opryland during 2009, as compared to 2008, decreased due to decreased
variable operating costs associated with the lower levels of occupancy and outside-the-room
spending at the hotel, as well as aggressive management of costs. Operating costs during 2008
remained relatively stable as compared to 2007.
Selling, general and administrative expenses at Gaylord Opryland decreased during 2009, as compared
to 2008, primarily due to the results of our cost containment initiative and a decrease in bad debt
expense associated with the write-down of a receivable from a large convention customer in the
prior year. Selling, general and administrative expenses at Gaylord Opryland decreased in 2008, as
compared to 2007, primarily due to lower incentive compensation expense and cost control measures
in 2008. In addition, the 2007 period was impacted by a one-time charge incurred by Gaylord
Opryland in 2007 in connection with the early termination of the lease held by the third-party
operator of the Gaylord Opryland food court. These decreases in selling, general and administrative
expenses were partially offset by an increase in bad debt expense associated with the write-down of
a receivable from a large convention customer in 2008.
Gaylord Palms Results. The results of Gaylord Palms for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and
2007 are as follows (in thousands, except percentages and performance metrics):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
157,209 |
|
|
|
-13.0 |
% |
|
$ |
180,777 |
|
|
|
-0.6 |
% |
|
$ |
181,826 |
|
Operating expense data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs |
|
|
90,365 |
|
|
|
-11.4 |
% |
|
|
102,011 |
|
|
|
-1.4 |
% |
|
|
103,453 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
28,342 |
|
|
|
-12.9 |
% |
|
|
32,528 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
% |
|
|
32,154 |
|
Hospitality performance metrics: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Occupancy |
|
|
67.0 |
% |
|
|
-13.3 |
% |
|
|
77.3 |
% |
|
|
0.3 |
% |
|
|
77.1 |
% |
ADR |
|
$ |
176.13 |
|
|
|
-1.3 |
% |
|
$ |
178.42 |
|
|
|
-1.2 |
% |
|
$ |
180.52 |
|
RevPAR |
|
$ |
118.01 |
|
|
|
-14.4 |
% |
|
$ |
137.93 |
|
|
|
-0.9 |
% |
|
$ |
139.18 |
|
Total RevPAR |
|
$ |
306.34 |
|
|
|
-12.8 |
% |
|
$ |
351.30 |
|
|
|
-0.8 |
% |
|
$ |
354.30 |
|
The decrease in Gaylord Palms revenue, RevPAR and Total RevPAR in 2009, as compared to 2008,
was primarily due to a combination of decreased occupancy and a lower ADR at the hotel during the
period. The hotel suffered a decrease in group business during 2009, which also led to decreases in
banquet, catering and other outside-the-room spending at the hotel. This reduced the hotels Total
RevPAR for the period. These decreases were partially offset by increased collection of attrition
and cancellation fees.
Revenue decreased slightly at Gaylord Palms during 2008, as compared to 2007, due to lower ADR and
lower banquet revenue, both primarily due to a decrease in corporate business groups and a shift in
customer mix toward more transient business with lower nightly room rates and less outside-the-room
spending. This decrease was partially offset by increased collection of attrition and cancellation
fees.
Operating costs at Gaylord Palms during 2009 decreased as compared to 2008, primarily due to
decreased variable operating costs associated with the lower levels of occupancy and
outside-the-room spending at the hotel, as well as aggressive management of costs. Operating costs
at Gaylord Palms decreased slightly during 2008, as compared to 2007, primarily as a result of
decreased costs associated with the decrease in banquet revenue, as well as cost control measures
in 2008.
Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased during 2009, as compared to 2008, primarily
due to a decrease in expenses associated with certain cost control methods implemented by the
hotel. Selling, general and administrative expenses during 2008 remained relatively stable as
compared to 2007.
32
Gaylord Texan Results. The results of Gaylord Texan for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and
2007 are as follows (in thousands, except percentages and performance metrics):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
%Change |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
%Change |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
171,357 |
|
|
|
-11.1 |
% |
|
$ |
192,706 |
|
|
|
-0.0 |
% |
|
$ |
192,777 |
|
Operating expense data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs |
|
|
98,224 |
|
|
|
-13.1 |
% |
|
|
113,091 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
% |
|
|
112,333 |
|
Selling, general and
administrative |
|
|
22,223 |
|
|
|
-6.5 |
% |
|
|
23,770 |
|
|
|
-6.4 |
% |
|
|
25,391 |
|
Hospitality performance metrics: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Occupancy |
|
|
66.3 |
% |
|
|
-7.9 |
% |
|
|
72.0 |
% |
|
|
-3.9 |
% |
|
|
74.9 |
% |
ADR |
|
$ |
165.13 |
|
|
|
-7.7 |
% |
|
$ |
178.88 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
% |
|
$ |
172.92 |
|
RevPAR |
|
$ |
109.49 |
|
|
|
-15.0 |
% |
|
$ |
128.77 |
|
|
|
-0.6 |
% |
|
$ |
129.55 |
|
Total RevPAR |
|
$ |
310.74 |
|
|
|
-10.8 |
% |
|
$ |
348.46 |
|
|
|
-0.3 |
% |
|
$ |
349.54 |
|
The decrease in Gaylord Texan revenue, RevPAR and Total RevPAR during 2009, as compared to
2008, was primarily due to a combination of decreased occupancy and a lower ADR at the hotel during
2009, as the hotel suffered a decrease in group business. This decrease in group business also led
to decreases in banquet, catering and other outside-the-room spending at the hotel, which reduced
the hotels Total RevPAR for the period. These decreases were partially offset by increased
collection of attrition and cancellation fees during 2009.
Revenue at Gaylord Texan remained stable during 2008, as compared to 2007. Lower occupancy due to
lower group business and decreased banquet revenue during 2008 was offset by increased ADR, as a
result of higher resort fees, increased revenues from the hotels ICE! holiday exhibit, and higher
collection of attrition and cancellation fees.
Operating costs at Gaylord Texan decreased during 2009, as compared to 2008, primarily due to
decreased variable operating costs associated with the lower levels of occupancy and
outside-the-room spending at the hotel, aggressive management of costs, and lower utility costs due
to declines in rate and usage. Operating costs at the Gaylord Texan remained relatively stable
during 2008, as compared to 2007.
Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased during 2009, as compared to 2008, primarily
due to the results of our cost containment initiative. The decrease in selling, general and
administrative expense at the Gaylord Texan for 2008, as compared to 2007, was due primarily to a
decrease in incentive compensation and rental expenses.
Gaylord National Results. Gaylord National commenced normal operations in early April 2008. The
results of Gaylord National for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 are as follows (in
thousands, except percentages and performance metrics):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
%Change |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
231,341 |
|
|
|
36.7 |
% |
|
$ |
169,224 |
|
Operating expense data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs |
|
|
139,368 |
|
|
|
27.1 |
% |
|
|
109,629 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
31,982 |
|
|
|
19.6 |
% |
|
|
26,750 |
|
Hospitality performance metrics: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Occupancy (1) |
|
|
64.4 |
% |
|
|
4.5 |
% |
|
|
61.6 |
% |
ADR |
|
$ |
206.86 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
% |
|
$ |
202.72 |
|
RevPAR (1) |
|
$ |
133.16 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
% |
|
$ |
124.84 |
|
Total RevPAR (1) |
|
$ |
317.54 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
% |
|
$ |
309.09 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Excludes 1,408 room nights that were not in service during the year ended December 31,
2008 as these rooms were not released from construction on the date Gaylord National
commenced normal operations. |
33
Opry and Attractions Segment
The following presents the financial results of our Opry and Attractions segment for the years
ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 (in thousands, except percentages):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
%Change |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
%Change |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
64,875 |
|
|
|
-21.0 |
% |
|
$ |
82,125 |
|
|
|
5.6 |
% |
|
$ |
77,769 |
|
Operating expense data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs |
|
|
39,604 |
|
|
|
-25.1 |
% |
|
|
52,908 |
|
|
|
11.6 |
% |
|
|
47,422 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
16,644 |
|
|
|
-10.9 |
% |
|
|
18,682 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
% |
|
|
18,247 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
4,699 |
|
|
|
-4.0 |
% |
|
|
4,894 |
|
|
|
-11.0 |
% |
|
|
5,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (1) |
|
$ |
3,928 |
|
|
|
-30.4 |
% |
|
$ |
5,641 |
|
|
|
-14.5 |
% |
|
$ |
6,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Opry and Attractions segment operating income does not include the effect of impairment
charges. See the discussion of impairment and other charges set forth below. |
The decrease in revenues in the Opry and Attractions segment during 2009, as compared to 2008, is
primarily due to a decrease in revenues at our Corporate Magic corporate event planning business,
as its customers held fewer events in 2009 as compared to 2008 due to lower levels of group travel.
Opry and Attractions segment revenues increased in 2008, as compared to 2007, due primarily to an
increase in revenues at our Corporate Magic corporate event planning business, as it produced more
large corporate events in 2008 compared to 2007, as well as a slight increase in revenues for the
Grand Ole Opry.
The decrease in Opry and Attractions operating costs during 2009, as compared to 2008, was due
primarily to decreased variable costs at our Corporate Magic business associated with the decreased
revenues described above. Opry and Attractions operating costs increased in 2008, as compared to
2007, due primarily to increased variable expenses at our Corporate Magic business and the Grand
Ole Opry associated with the increased revenues described above.
The decrease in Opry and Attractions selling, general and administrative expenses during 2009, as
compared to 2008, was due primarily to our cost containment initiative. Selling, general and
administrative expenses during 2008 remained relatively stable as compared to 2007.
Corporate and Other Segment
The following presents the financial results of our Corporate and Other segment for the year ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 (in thousands, except percentages):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
92 |
|
|
|
-77.7 |
% |
|
$ |
412 |
|
|
|
95.3 |
% |
|
$ |
211 |
|
Operating expense data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs |
|
|
9,233 |
|
|
|
-6.3 |
% |
|
|
9,859 |
|
|
|
10.8 |
% |
|
|
8,898 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
40,788 |
|
|
|
8.9 |
% |
|
|
37,451 |
|
|
|
-8.3 |
% |
|
|
40,859 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
10,449 |
|
|
|
36.6 |
% |
|
|
7,651 |
|
|
|
18.1 |
% |
|
|
6,480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating loss (1) |
|
$ |
(60,378 |
) |
|
|
-10.7 |
% |
|
$ |
(54,549 |
) |
|
|
2.6 |
% |
|
$ |
(56,026 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Corporate and Other segment operating loss does not include the effect of impairment
charges. See the discussion of impairment and other charges set forth below. |
Corporate and Other segment revenue consists of rental income and corporate sponsorships.
34
Corporate and Other operating expenses consist of operating costs, selling, general and
administrative expenses, and depreciation and amortization expense. Corporate and Other operating
costs, which consist primarily of costs associated with information technology, decreased during
2009, as compared to 2008, due primarily to a decrease in employment costs associated with our cost
containment initiative. Corporate and Other selling, general and administrative expenses, which
consist of senior management salaries and benefits, legal, human resources, accounting, pension and
other administrative costs, increased during 2009, as compared to 2008, due primarily to $4.0
million in severance costs incurred as part of our cost containment initiative, a $3.0 million
non-cash charge to recognize compensation expense related to the surrender of certain executives
stock options, and $1.9 million in expenses discussed above in Recent Events associated with
preparing for a proxy contest, including reaching agreements with TRT and GAMCO, reimbursing
certain expenses pursuant to the TRT Agreement, and settlement of our shareholder rights plan
litigation. These increases were partially offset by consulting costs associated with a
company-wide performance optimization project in 2008 that did not recur in 2009 and a decrease in
employment costs associated with our cost containment initiative. Corporate and Other depreciation
and amortization expense, which is primarily related to information technology equipment and
capitalized electronic data processing software costs, increased during 2009, as compared to 2008,
due to additional information technology equipment and capitalized software costs placed in
service.
Corporate and Other operating increased during 2008, as compared to 2007, due primarily to
increased software and hardware maintenance and consulting costs. Corporate and Other selling,
general and administrative expenses decreased in 2008, as compared to 2007, due primarily to a
decrease in incentive compensation costs and pension costs, partially offset by an increase in
consulting costs associated with a company-wide cost structure analysis and performance
optimization project. Corporate and Other depreciation and amortization expense increased in 2008,
as compared to 2007, due to additional capitalized software costs placed in service.
Operating Results Preopening costs
We expense the costs associated with start-up activities and organization costs of our hotel
development activities as incurred. Preopening costs for 2008 and 2007 were $19.1 million and $17.5
million, respectively, the majority of which were related to the construction of the Gaylord
National, which opened in April 2008.
Operating Results Impairment and other charges
Goodwill. We perform an annual review of goodwill for impairment, and during interim periods if
there are triggering events, by comparing the carrying value of the applicable reporting unit to
the fair value of the reporting unit. If the fair value is less than the carrying value then we
measure potential impairment by allocating the fair value of the reporting unit to the tangible
assets and liabilities of the reporting unit in a manner similar to a business combination purchase
price allocation. The remaining fair value of the reporting unit after assigning fair values to all
of the reporting units assets and liabilities represents the implied fair value of goodwill of the
reporting unit. The impairment is measured by the difference between the carrying value of goodwill
and the implied fair value of goodwill. In connection with the preparation of our financial
statements for the third quarter of 2009, as a result of significant adverse changes in the
business climate of a reporting unit within our Opry and Attractions segment, we determined that
the goodwill
of this reporting unit may be impaired and performed an interim impairment review on the goodwill
associated with this reporting unit as described above. As a result, we recorded an impairment
charge of $6.6 million during 2009, to write down the carrying value of goodwill at the impaired
reporting unit to its implied fair value of $0.3 million. We estimated the fair value of the
reporting unit by using a discounted cash flow analysis that utilized comprehensive cash flow
projections, as well as assumptions based on market data to the extent available. The discount rate
utilized in this analysis was 16%, which reflected market-based estimates of capital costs and
discount rates adjusted for managements assessment of a market participants view of risks
associated with the projected cash flows of the reporting unit.
Termination of Purchase Agreement for Westin La Cantera Resort. On April 15, 2008, we terminated
the Agreement of Purchase and Sale dated as of November 19, 2007 (the Purchase Agreement) with
LCWW Partners, a Texas joint venture, and La Cantera Development Company, a Delaware corporation
(collectively, Sellers), to acquire the assets related to the Westin La Cantera Resort, located
in San Antonio, Texas, on the basis that we did not obtain financing satisfactory to us. Pursuant
to the terms of the Purchase Agreement and a subsequent amendment, we forfeited a $10.0 million
deposit previously paid to Sellers. As a result, we recorded an impairment charge of $12.0 million
during 2008 to write off the deposit, as well as certain transaction-related expenses that were
also capitalized in connection with the potential acquisition.
Termination of Potential Development in Chula Vista, California. On November 17, 2008, we announced
that we had terminated our plans to develop a resort and convention hotel in Chula Vista,
California, due to prolonged planning and approval processes, a complicated regulatory and legal
structure, and excessive off-site infrastructure costs. During 2008, we incurred a non-cash
35
impairment charge of approximately $4.7 million to write off certain costs that were capitalized in
connection with the Chula Vista project.
Investment in Waipouli Holdings, LLC. Through a joint venture arrangement, we hold an 18.1%
ownership interest in Waipouli Holdings, LLC, which, through a wholly-owned subsidiary, owns the
ResortQuest Kauai Beach at Makaiwa Hotel, located in Kapaa, Hawaii (the Kauai Hotel). During the
fourth quarter of 2008, we determined that we would not be able to recover our investment in
Waipouli Holdings, LLC by either continuing to operate the hotel or by selling the hotel.
Therefore, we recorded an impairment charge of $2.5 million in 2008 to write off our investment
balance and accrue the estimated costs of disposal related to Waipouli Holdings, LLC.
Non-Operating Results Affecting Net (Loss) Income
General
The following table summarizes the other factors which affected our net (loss) income for the years
ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 (in thousands, except percentages):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
|
$ |
(76,592 |
) |
|
|
-19.5 |
% |
|
$ |
(64,069 |
) |
|
|
-66.3 |
% |
|
$ |
(38,536 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
15,087 |
|
|
|
18.9 |
% |
|
|
12,689 |
|
|
|
292.4 |
% |
|
|
3,234 |
|
Unrealized gain on Viacom Stock and CBS Stock and derivatives, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
-100.0 |
% |
|
|
9,479 |
|
(Loss) income from unconsolidated companies |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
99.3 |
% |
|
|
(746 |
) |
|
|
-177.4 |
% |
|
|
964 |
|
Net gain on extinguishment of debt |
|
|
18,677 |
|
|
|
-6.0 |
% |
|
|
19,862 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Other gains and (losses) |
|
|
2,847 |
|
|
|
528.5 |
% |
|
|
453 |
|
|
|
-99.7 |
% |
|
|
146,330 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
9,197 |
|
|
|
779.3 |
% |
|
|
1,046 |
|
|
|
-98.3 |
% |
|
|
62,665 |
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
109.8 |
% |
|
|
(245 |
) |
|
|
-102.5 |
% |
|
|
9,923 |
|
Interest Expense, Net of Amounts Capitalized
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized, increased $12.5 million to $76.6 million (net of
capitalized interest of $0.8 million) in 2009 as compared to 2008, due primarily to a $15.6 million
decrease in capitalized interest as a result of the completion of construction of Gaylord National
in 2008, $6.7 million in interest expense related to the Convertible Notes issued in 2009 and $4.5
million of increased interest expense under our $1.0 billion credit facility as a result of higher
average debt balances during 2009. These increases are partially offset by decreases in interest
expense on our 8% senior notes and 6.75% senior notes of $10.0 million and $2.7 million,
respectively, as a result of the Companys redemption and repurchase of all of the 8% senior notes
and a portion of the 6.75% senior notes, and the 2008 period including $1.3 million for the
write-off of deferred financing costs associated with the refinancing of our $1.0 billion credit facility. Our weighted average interest rate on our borrowings, excluding the
write-off of deferred financing costs during the period, was 6.2% in 2009 as compared to 6.5% in
2008.
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized, increased $25.5 million to $64.1 million (net of
capitalized interest of $16.4 million) in 2008 as compared to 2007, due primarily to a $26.0
million decrease in capitalized interest as a result of the construction of Gaylord National, and
the impact of higher average debt balances during 2008. These increases were partially offset by
the impact of the maturity of the secured forward exchange contract, which is further described
below. Our weighted average interest rate on our borrowings, including the interest expense
associated with the secured forward exchange contract but excluding the write-off of deferred
financing costs during the period, was 6.5% in 2008 as compared to 7.3% in 2007.
As further discussed in Note 9 to our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December
31, 2009 included herewith, the secured forward exchange contract related to our Viacom Stock and
CBS Stock investments resulted in non-cash interest expense of $10.5 million during 2007.
36
Interest Income
The increase in interest income during 2009, as compared to 2008, is primarily due to $14.8 million
of interest income on the bonds that were received in April 2008 in connection with the development
of Gaylord National, which included $12.6 million of interest that accrued on the bonds subsequent
to their delivery to us and $2.2 million related to amortization of the discount on the bonds. The
2008 period included $11.3 million of interest income on these bonds, which included $9.4 million
of interest that accrued on the bonds subsequent to their delivery to us and $1.9 million related
to amortization of the discount on the bonds.
Unrealized Gain on Viacom and CBS Stock and Derivatives, Net
Prior to May 2007, we held a secured forward exchange contract with an affiliate of Credit Suisse
with respect to our investment in Viacom Stock and CBS Stock. In May 2007, the secured forward
exchange contract matured, and we delivered all of the Viacom Stock and CBS Stock to Credit Suisse
in full satisfaction of the $613.1 million debt obligation under the SFEC. As a result, the debt
obligation, Viacom Stock, CBS Stock, put option, call option, and deferred financing costs related
to the secured forward exchange contract were removed from the consolidated balance sheet.
During 2007, we recorded a net pre-tax gain of $6.4 million related to the increase in fair value
of the Viacom Stock and CBS Stock and a net pre-tax gain of $3.1 million related to the increase in
fair value of the derivatives associated with the secured forward exchange contract.
Income From Unconsolidated Companies
We account for our minority investments in Bass Pro Group, LLC (prior to the sale of our ownership
interest), RHAC Holdings, LLC (the joint venture entity which owns the ResortQuest Waikiki Beach
Hotel), and Waipouli Holdings, LLC (the joint venture entity which owns the ResortQuest Kauai Beach
at Makaiwa Hotel) under the equity method of accounting. Income from unconsolidated companies for
the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 consisted of equity method (loss) income from
these investments as follows (in thousands, except percentages):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
Bass Pro |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
0.0 |
% |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
-100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
1,694 |
|
RHAC Holdings, LLC |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
-101.5 |
% |
|
|
334 |
|
|
|
854.3 |
% |
|
|
35 |
|
Waipouli Holdings, LLC (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
(1,080 |
) |
|
|
-41.2 |
% |
|
|
(765 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
(5 |
) |
|
|
99.3 |
% |
|
$ |
(746 |
) |
|
|
-177.4 |
% |
|
$ |
964 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Equity method loss for Waipouli Holdings, LLC for 2008 does not include the effect of
an impairment charge. See the discussion of impairment and other charges set forth above. |
Bass Pro. Prior to May 31, 2007, we owned 13.0% of Bass Pro Group, LLC, the owner of the Bass Pro,
Inc., Tracker Marine Boats and Big Cedar Lodge businesses. On May 31, 2007, we completed the sale
of all of our ownership interest in Bass Pro Group, LLC to Bass Pro Group, LLC for a purchase price
of $222.0 million in cash. We recognized a pre-tax gain of $140.3 million from the sale of our
interest in Bass Pro Group, LLC, which is recorded in other gains and losses as described below. We
recorded equity method income from our investment in Bass Pro prior to the date of sale as shown
above.
RHAC Holdings, LLC (ResortQuest Waikiki Beach Hotel). Through a joint venture arrangement with G.O.
IB-SIV US, a private real estate fund managed by DB Real Estate Opportunities Group (IB-SIV), we
hold a 19.9% ownership interest in RHAC Holdings, LLC, which we acquired in 2005 in exchange for an
initial capital contribution of $4.7 million to RHAC Holdings, LLC. Through a wholly-owned
subsidiary, RHAC, LLC, RHAC Holdings LLC owns the 716-room ResortQuest Waikiki Beach Hotel and
related assets located in Honolulu, Hawaii (the Waikiki Hotel). IB-SIV is the managing member of
RHAC Holdings, LLC, but certain actions of RHAC Holdings, LLC initiated by IB-SIV require our
approval as a member. In addition, under the joint venture arrangement, Aston Hotels & Resorts
(recently renamed from ResortQuest Hawaii, which we formerly owned) manages the hotel
under a 20-year hotel management agreement from RHAC, LLC and Aston Hotels & Resorts is responsible
for the day-to-day operations of the Waikiki Hotel in accordance with RHAC, LLCs business plan.
37
Waipouli Holdings, LLC (ResortQuest Kauai Beach at Makaiwa Hotel). Through a joint venture
arrangement with RREEF Global Opportunities Fund II, LLC, a private real estate fund managed by DB
Real Estate Opportunities Group (RREEF), we hold an 18.1% ownership interest in Waipouli
Holdings, LLC, which we acquired in 2006 in exchange for an initial capital contribution of $3.8
million to Waipouli Holdings, LLC. Through a wholly-owned subsidiary, Waipouli Owner, LLC, Waipouli
Holdings, LLC owns the 311-room Kauai Hotel. RREEF is the managing member of Waipouli Holdings,
LLC, but certain actions of Waipouli Holdings, LLC initiated by RREEF require our approval as a
member. In addition, under the joint venture arrangement, Aston Hotels & Resorts (recently renamed
from ResortQuest Hawaii, which we formerly owned) manages the hotel under a five-year hotel
management agreement from Waipouli Owner, LLC and Aston Hotels & Resorts is responsible for the
day-to-day operations of the Kauai Hotel in accordance with Waipouli Owner, LLCs business plan.
As more fully discussed above in Operating Results Impairment and other charges, we recognized
a non-cash impairment charge of approximately $2.5 million during 2008 to write off our investment
in Waipouli Holdings, LLC.
Net Gain on Extinguishment of Debt
During the first nine months of 2009, we repurchased $88.6 million in aggregate principal amount of
our outstanding senior notes ($61.6 million of 8% senior notes and $27.0 million of 6.75% senior
notes) for $64.5 million. After adjusting for accrued interest, deferred financing costs, and other
costs, we recorded a pre-tax gain of $24.7 million as a result of the repurchases.
On September 23, 2009, we commenced a cash tender offer for our outstanding 8% senior notes.
Following the expiration of the tender offer on October 21, 2009, $223.6 million aggregate
principal amount of our outstanding 8% senior notes had been validly tendered and were repurchased
by us pursuant to the terms of the tender offer. We also called for redemption at a price of
102.667% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued interest, on November 15, 2009, all
remaining outstanding 8% senior notes. As a result of these transactions, after adjusting for
accrued interest, deferred financing costs, the deferred gain on a terminated swap related to these
notes, and other costs, we recorded a pre-tax loss of $6.0 million, which is recorded as an offset
in the net gain on extinguishment of debt in the accompanying financial information.
During 2008, we repurchased $45.8 million in aggregate principal amount of our outstanding senior
notes ($28.5 million of 8% senior notes and $17.3 million of 6.75% senior notes) for $25.6 million.
After adjusting for accrued interest and deferred financing costs, we recorded a pre-tax gain of
$19.9 million as a result of the repurchase.
Other Gains and (Losses)
Our other gains and (losses) during 2009 primarily consisted of the receipt of $3.6 million under a
tax increment financing arrangement related to the Ryman Auditorium, partially offset by other
miscellaneous income and expenses.
Our other gains and (losses) for 2008 primarily consisted of a $1.3 million gain from the
termination of certain interest rate swaps in connection with the refinancing of our $1.0 Billion
Credit Facility, partially offset by other miscellaneous income and expenses.
Our other gains and (losses) for 2007 primarily consisted of a $140.3 million gain on the sale of
our investment in Bass Pro Group, LLC, as well as a dividend distribution related to our investment
in CBS Stock and a gain on the sale of the previously utilized corporate aircraft.
38
Provision for Income Taxes
The effective tax rate as applied to pre-tax income from continuing operations differed from the
statutory federal rate due to the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. federal statutory rate |
|
|
35 |
% |
|
|
35 |
% |
|
|
35 |
% |
State taxes (net of federal tax
benefit and change in valuation
allowance) |
|
|
40 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
1 |
% |
Permanent items |
|
|
-13 |
% |
|
|
-22 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
Nondeductible goodwill impairment |
|
|
25 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
Discontinued operations |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
2 |
% |
Unrecognized tax benefits |
|
|
14 |
% |
|
|
5 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
101 |
% |
|
|
18 |
% |
|
|
38 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The increase in our effective tax rate for 2009, as compared to 2008, resulted primarily from the
impact of permanent differences related to goodwill impairment not deductible for taxes, increases
in state valuation allowances, and the impact of state taxes payable in relation to pre-tax income.
The decrease in our effective tax rate for 2008, as compared to 2007, was due primarily to the
impact of permanent differences relative to pre-tax income for each of the respective periods.
Income (Loss) from Discontinued Operations, Net of Taxes
We reflect the following businesses as discontinued operations in our financial results for the
years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007. The results of operations, net of taxes (prior to
their disposal where applicable), and the estimated fair value of the assets and liabilities of
these businesses have been reflected in our consolidated financial statements as discontinued
operations for all periods presented.
ResortQuest. During the second quarter of 2007, in a continued effort to focus on our Gaylord
Hotels and Opry and Attractions businesses, we committed to a plan of disposal of our ResortQuest
business. On May 31, 2007, we completed the sale of our ResortQuest Hawaii operations through the
transfer of all of our equity interests in our ResortQuest Hawaii subsidiaries (ResortQuest
Hawaii) to Vacation Holdings Hawaii, Inc., an affiliated company of Interval International, for
$109.1 million in cash, prior to giving effect to a purchase price adjustment based on the working
capital of ResortQuest Hawaii as of the closing. We retained our 19.9% ownership interest in RHAC
Holdings, LLC and our 18.1% ownership interest in Waipouli Holdings LLC, which ownership interests
were excluded from this transaction. During 2007, we recognized a pre-tax gain of $50.0 million in
discontinued operations related to the sale of ResortQuest Hawaii. In connection with the sale of
ResortQuest Hawaii, we recorded pre-tax restructuring charges for employee severance benefits of
$0.4 million during 2007, all of which was included in the pre-tax gain on the sale of ResortQuest
Hawaii.
On June 1, 2007, we completed the sale of the remainder of the operations of our ResortQuest
subsidiary through the transfer of all of our capital stock in our ResortQuest Mainland subsidiary
(ResortQuest Mainland) to BEI-RZT Corporation, a subsidiary of Leucadia National Corporation for
$35.0 million, prior to giving effect to certain purchase price adjustments, including a purchase
price adjustment based on the working capital of ResortQuest Mainland as of the closing. We
recognized a pre-tax loss of $59.5 million in discontinued operations for 2007 related to the sale
of ResortQuest Mainland. In connection with the sale of ResortQuest Mainland, we recorded pre-tax
restructuring charges for employee severance benefits of $0.4 million for 2007, of which $0.3
million was included in the pre-tax loss on the sale of ResortQuest Mainland. We recorded pre-tax
restructuring charges for employee severance benefits of $0.3 million during 2008.
39
The following table reflects the results of operations of businesses accounted for as discontinued
operations for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ResortQuest |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
91,229 |
|
|
|
|
Operating loss: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ResortQuest |
|
$ |
(97 |
) |
|
$ |
(354 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,460 |
) |
Other |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
517 |
|
Restructuring charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(262 |
) |
|
|
(125 |
) |
|
|
|
Total operating loss |
|
|
(87 |
) |
|
|
(616 |
) |
|
|
(4,068 |
) |
|
|
|
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
309 |
|
Other gains and (losses) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ResortQuest |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
(9,450 |
) |
Other |
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other gains and (losses) |
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
214 |
|
|
|
(9,450 |
) |
|
|
|
Income (loss) before (provision) benefit for income taxes |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
(406 |
) |
|
|
(13,226 |
) |
(Provision) benefit for income taxes |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
23,149 |
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
(245 |
) |
|
$ |
9,923 |
|
|
|
|
Included in other gains and (losses) for 2009 and 2008 are miscellaneous income and expenses.
Included in other gains and (losses) for 2007 is a pre-tax gain of $50.0 million on the sale of
ResortQuest Hawaii and a pre-tax loss of $59.5 million on the sale of ResortQuest Mainland. The
remaining gains and (losses) in 2007 are primarily comprised of other miscellaneous income and
expenses.
The benefit for income taxes in 2007 primarily relates to a permanent tax benefit recognized due to
differences between book and tax basis on the sales of ResortQuest Hawaii and ResortQuest Mainland,
the Company settling certain ResortQuest issues with the Internal Revenue Service related to
periods prior to the acquisition of ResortQuest, the tax effect of interest charged to ResortQuest
International, Inc. during the period, and the write-off of taxable goodwill associated with the
ResortQuest markets sold in this period.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flows From Operating Activities. Cash flow from operating activities is the principal source
of cash used to fund our operating expenses, interest payments on debt, and maintenance capital
expenditures. During 2009, our net cash flows provided by our operating activities continuing
operations were $123.5 million, reflecting primarily our income from continuing operations before
non-cash depreciation expense, amortization expense, impairment charges, income tax provision,
stock-based compensation expense, loss from unconsolidated companies, net gain on extinguishment of
debt, and losses on the sales of certain fixed assets of approximately $159.7 million, partially
offset by unfavorable changes in working capital of approximately $36.1 million. The unfavorable
changes in working capital primarily resulted from an increase in income taxes receivable, an
increase in interest receivable associated with the bonds that were received in connection with the
development of Gaylord National, and a decrease in accrued compensation. These unfavorable changes
in working capital were partially offset by a decrease in trade receivables due to a combination of
lower revenues in the current year and better collection efforts and an increase in deferred
revenues due to increased receipts of deposits on advance bookings of hotel rooms at Gaylord
National.
During 2008, our net cash flows provided by our operating activities continuing operations were
$123.2 million, reflecting primarily our income from continuing operations before non-cash
depreciation expense, amortization expense, impairment charges, income tax provision, stock-based
compensation expense, excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation, loss from unconsolidated
companies, net gain on extinguishment of debt, and losses on the sales of certain fixed assets of
approximately $138.4 million, partially offset by unfavorable changes in working capital of
approximately $15.1 million. The unfavorable changes in working capital
primarily resulted from an increase in trade receivables due to the opening of Gaylord National in
April 2008, an increase in interest receivable associated with the bonds that were received in
connection with the development of Gaylord National, and a decrease in accrued expenses related to
the payment of prior year accrued compensation and a decrease in accrued incentive compensation.
These
40
unfavorable changes in working capital were partially offset by an increase in accrued
interest as well as an increase in deferred revenues due to increased receipts of deposits on
advance bookings of hotel rooms at Gaylord Opryland, Gaylord Palms, and Gaylord Texan, and an
increase in trade payables, accrued expenses, and receipts of deposits on advance bookings of hotel
rooms at Gaylord National in connection with the opening of that hotel.
During 2007, our net cash flows provided by our operating activities continuing operations were
$10.5 million, reflecting primarily our income from continuing operations before non-cash
depreciation expense, amortization expense, income tax benefit, gain on the Viacom stock and CBS
stock and related derivatives, stock-based compensation expense, excess tax benefits from
stock-based compensation, income from unconsolidated companies, and gains on the sales of our
investment in Bass Pro Group, LLC and certain fixed assets of approximately $11.9 million,
partially offset by unfavorable changes in working capital of approximately $1.4 million. Our cash
flows provided by income from continuing operations before the non-cash items described above were
negatively impacted during the year ended December 31, 2007 by us incurring a tax liability of
$99.1 million (after the application of federal and state net operating loss carryforwards and
federal credit carryforwards), which primarily resulted from the net impact of the taxable gains we
recognized upon maturity of our secured forward exchange contract and on the sales of our
ResortQuest business and our investment in Bass Pro Group, LLC. The unfavorable changes in working
capital primarily resulted from an increase in prepaid expenses at Gaylord National due to deposits
made for purchases of furniture, fixtures, and equipment and other capital assets for the hotel, as
well as an increase in other receivables as a result of the timing of our estimated federal tax
payment. These unfavorable changes in working capital were partially offset by a net decrease in
trade receivables primarily due to a change in the timing of guest lodging versus payments received
at our hotels, as well as an increase in receipts of deposits on advance bookings of hotel rooms at
Gaylord Opryland, Gaylord Palms, and Gaylord National.
Cash Flows From Investing Activities. During 2009, our primary uses of funds and investing
activities were the purchase of property and equipment totaling $49.6 million, partially offset by
the receipt of a $17.1 million payment on the bonds that were received in April 2008 in connection
with the development of Gaylord National.
During 2008, our primary uses of funds and investing activities were the purchase of property and
equipment totaling $395.2 million. Our capital expenditures during 2008 included construction at
Gaylord National of $327.2 million, as well as $32.9 million at Gaylord Opryland, primarily to
refurbish guestrooms and renovate certain food and beverage outlets.
During 2007, our primary uses of funds and investing activities were the purchase of property and
equipment totaling $578.8 million. Our capital expenditures during 2007 included construction at
Gaylord National of $499.3 million, as well as $48.2 million to refurbish guestrooms and renovate
certain food and beverage outlets at Gaylord Opryland. During 2007, we also paid a $10.0 million
deposit on the potential purchase of Westin La Cantera Resort, and received net cash proceeds of
$221.5 million from the sale of our investment in Bass Pro Group, LLC and $5.1 million from the
sales of certain fixed assets. Our net cash flows provided by investing activities discontinued
operations during 2007 primarily consist of cash proceeds received from the sale of discontinued
operations.
Cash Flows From Financing Activities. Our cash flows from financing activities reflect primarily
the issuance of debt and the repayment of long-term debt. During 2009, our net cash flows provided
by financing activities continuing operations were $89.4 million, primarily reflecting $358.1
million in proceeds from the issuance of our Convertible Notes, net of equity-related issuance
costs, $169.0 million in proceeds from the issuance of common stock and warrants, net of issuance
costs, and $5.0 million received from the termination of the interest rate swap agreements
associated with our senior notes, partially offset by the payment of $329.6 million to repurchase
portions of our senior notes, the payment of $76.7 million to purchase a convertible note hedge
associated with the Convertible Notes, $22.5 million in net repayments under our $1.0 billion
credit facility, the payment of $8.1 million in deferred financing costs associated with the
Convertible Notes and the payment of $4.6 million to purchase shares of our common stock to fund a
supplemental employee retirement plan.
During 2008, our net cash flows provided by financing
activities continuing operations were $268.6 million, primarily reflecting $324.5 million in net
borrowings under our $1.0 billion credit facility, partially offset by the payment of $25.6 million
to repurchase portions of our senior notes, the payment of $20.0 million to repurchase shares of
our common stock and the payment of $10.8 million in deferred financing costs to refinance our $1.0
billion credit facility.
During 2007, our net cash flows provided by financing activities
continuing operations were $231.7 million, reflecting $223.0 million in net borrowings under the
$1.0 billion credit facility and $12.6 million in proceeds received from the exercise of stock
options, partially offset by the payment of $4.0 million in deferred financing costs to refinance
our $600.0 million credit facility.
41
Liquidity
As further described above, during September 2009, we issued $360 million in Convertible Notes and
offered and sold six million shares of our common stock. Our total proceeds of these offerings,
after deducting discounts, commissions, expenses and the cost of convertible note hedge
transactions, was approximately $442.4 million. We used the majority of these proceeds, together
with cash on hand, to purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire all of our 8% senior notes originally
due 2013. The remaining balance of the net proceeds may be used for general corporate purposes,
which may include acquisitions, future development opportunities for new hotel properties,
potential expansions or ongoing maintenance of our existing hotel properties, investments, or the
repayment or refinancing of all or a portion of any of our outstanding indebtedness. We will
continue to evaluate these possibilities in light of economic conditions and other factors. We are
unable to predict at this time if or when acquisition opportunities may present themselves. In
addition, we are unable to predict at this time when we might make commitments or commence
construction related to the proposed development in Mesa, Arizona or our proposed expansions.
Furthermore, we do not anticipate making significant capital expenditures on the development in
Mesa, Arizona or the proposed expansions during 2010.
Principal Debt Agreements
$1.0 Billion Credit Facility. We entered into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement effective
March 23, 2007, by and among the Company, certain subsidiaries of the Company party thereto, as
guarantors, the lenders party thereto and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent (the $1.0
Billion Credit Facility). On July 25, 2008, we refinanced the $1.0 Billion Credit Facility by
entering into a Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the New $1.0 Billion Credit
Facility) by and among the Company, certain subsidiaries of the Company party thereto, as
guarantors, the lenders party thereto and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent. The New
$1.0 Billion Credit Facility consists of the following components: (a) $300.0 million senior
secured revolving credit facility, which includes a $50.0 million letter of credit sublimit and a
$30.0 million sublimit for swingline loans, and (b) a $700.0 million senior secured term loan
facility. The term loan facility was fully funded at closing. The New $1.0 Billion Credit Facility
also includes an accordion feature that will allow us to increase the New $1.0 Billion Credit
Facility by a total of up to $400.0 million in no more than three occasions, subject to securing
additional commitments from existing lenders or new lending institutions. The revolving loan,
letters of credit, and term loan mature on July 25, 2012. At our election, the revolving loans and
the term loans will bear interest at an annual rate of LIBOR plus 2.50% or a base rate (the higher
of the lead banks prime rate and the federal funds rate) plus 0.50%. We entered into interest rate
swaps with respect to $500.0 million aggregate principal amount of borrowings under the term loan
portion to convert the variable rate on those borrowings to a fixed weighted average interest rate
of 3.94% plus the applicable margin on these borrowings during the term of the swap agreements.
Interest on our borrowings is payable quarterly, in arrears, for base rate loans and at the end of
each interest rate period for LIBOR rate-based loans. Principal is payable in full at maturity. We
will be required to pay a commitment fee of 0.25% per year of the average unused portion of the New
$1.0 Billion Credit Facility.
The New $1.0 Billion Credit Facility is (i) secured by a first mortgage and lien on the real
property and related personal and intellectual property of Gaylord Opryland, Gaylord Texan, Gaylord
Palms and Gaylord National, and pledges of equity interests in the entities that own such
properties and (ii) guaranteed by each of the four wholly owned subsidiaries that own the four
hotels. Advances are subject to a 55% borrowing base, based on the appraisal value of the hotel
properties (reduced to 50% in the event a hotel property is sold).
In addition, the New $1.0 Billion Credit Facility contains certain covenants which, among other
things, limit the incurrence of additional indebtedness, investments, dividends, transactions with
affiliates, asset sales, acquisitions, mergers and consolidations, liens and encumbrances and other
matters customarily restricted in such agreements. The material financial covenants, ratios or
tests contained in the New $1.0 Billion Credit Facility are as follows:
|
|
|
We must maintain a consolidated funded indebtedness to
total asset value ratio as of the end of each calendar
quarter of not more than 65%. |
|
|
|
|
We must maintain a consolidated tangible net worth of not
less than the sum of $600.0 million, increased on a
cumulative basis as of the end of each calendar quarter,
commencing with the calendar quarter ending March 31, 2005,
by an amount equal to (i) 75% of consolidated net income
(to the extent positive) for the calendar quarter then
ended, plus (ii) 75% of the proceeds received by us or any
of the our subsidiaries in connection with any equity
issuance. |
|
|
|
|
We must maintain a minimum consolidated fixed charge
coverage ratio, as defined in the agreement, of not less
than 2.00 to 1.00. |
42
|
|
|
We must maintain an implied debt service coverage ratio
(the ratio of adjusted net operating income to monthly
principal and interest that would be required if the
outstanding balance were amortized over 25 years at an
assumed fixed rate) of not less than 1.60 to 1.00. |
If an event of default shall occur and be continuing under the New $1.0 Billion Credit Facility,
the commitments under the New $1.0 Billion Credit Facility may be terminated and the principal
amount outstanding under the New $1.0 Billion Credit Facility, together with all accrued unpaid
interest and other amounts owing in respect thereof, may be declared immediately due and payable.
The New $1.0 Billion Credit Facility is cross-defaulted to our other indebtedness.
As a result of the 2008 refinancing of the $1.0 Billion Credit Facility, as described below, we
wrote off $1.3 million of deferred financing costs, which is included in interest expense in the
accompanying consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2008.
As of December 31, 2009, $700.0 million of borrowings were outstanding under the New $1.0 Billion
Credit Facility, and the lending banks had issued $9.8 million of letters of credit under the
facility for us, which left $290.2 million of availability under the credit facility (subject to
the satisfaction of debt incurrence tests under the indentures governing our senior notes).
3.75% Convertible Senior Notes. During September 2009, we issued $360 million, including the
exercise of an overallotment option, of the Convertible Notes. The Convertible Notes have a
maturity date of October 1, 2014, and interest is payable semiannually in cash in arrears on April
1 and October 1, beginning April 1, 2010. The Notes are convertible, under certain circumstances as
described below, at the holders option, into shares of our common stock, at an initial conversion
rate of 36.6972 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of Convertible Notes, which is
equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $27.25 per share. We may elect, at our
option, to deliver shares of our common stock, cash or a combination of cash and shares of our
common stock in satisfaction of our obligations upon conversion of the Convertible Notes.
The Convertible Notes are convertible under any of the following circumstances: (1) during any
calendar quarter ending after September 30, 2009 (and only during such calendar quarter), if the
closing price of our common stock for at least 20 trading days during the 30 consecutive trading
day period ending on the last trading day of the immediately preceding calendar quarter exceeds
120% of the applicable conversion price per share of common stock on the last trading day of such
preceding calendar quarter; (2) during the ten business day period after any five consecutive
trading day period in which the Trading Price (as defined in the Indenture) per $1,000 principal
amount of Convertible Notes, as determined following a request by a Convertible Note holder, for
each day in such five consecutive trading day period was less than 98% of the product of the last
reported sale price of our common stock and the applicable conversion rate, subject to certain
procedures; (3) if specified corporate transactions or events occur; or (4) at any time on or after
July 1, 2014, until the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding October 1, 2014. As of
December 31, 2009, none of the conditions permitting conversion had been satisfied.
The Convertible Notes are general unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of us and rank equal in
right of payment with all of our existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness, including our
6.75% senior notes due 2014, and senior in right of payment to all of our future subordinated
indebtedness, if any. The Convertible Notes will be effectively subordinated to any of our secured
indebtedness to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness.
The Convertible Notes are guaranteed, jointly and severally, on an unsecured unsubordinated basis
by generally all of our active domestic subsidiaries. Each guarantee will rank equally in right of
payment with such subsidiary guarantors existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness and
senior in right of payment to all future subordinated indebtedness, if any, of such subsidiary
guarantor. The Convertible Notes will be effectively subordinated to any secured indebtedness and
effectively subordinated to all indebtedness and other obligations of our subsidiaries that do not
guarantee the Convertible Notes.
Upon a Fundamental Change (as defined), holders may require us to repurchase all or a portion of
their Convertible Notes at a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the
Convertible Notes to be repurchased, plus any accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to (but
excluding) the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date (as defined). The Convertible Notes are not
redeemable at our option prior to maturity.
We do not intend to file a registration statement for the resale of the Convertible Notes or any
common stock issuable upon conversion of the Convertible Notes. As a result, holders may only
resell the Convertible Notes or common stock issued upon conversion of the Convertible Notes, if
any, pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act and other
applicable securities laws.
43
6.75% Senior Notes. On November 30, 2004, we completed our offering of $225 million in aggregate
principal amount of senior notes bearing an interest rate of 6.75% (the 6.75% Senior Notes). The
6.75% Senior Notes, which mature on November 15, 2014, bear interest semi-annually in cash in
arrears on May 15 and November 15 of each year, starting on May 15, 2005. The 6.75% Senior Notes
are redeemable, in whole or in part, at any time on or after November 15, 2009 at a designated
redemption amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest. The 6.75% Senior Notes rank equally in right
of payment with our other unsecured unsubordinated debt, but are effectively subordinated to all of
our secured debt to the extent of the assets securing such debt. The 6.75% Senior Notes are fully
and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior unsecured basis by generally all
of our active domestic subsidiaries. In connection with the offering of the 6.75% Senior Notes, we
paid approximately $4.2 million in deferred financing costs. In addition, the 6.75% Senior Notes
indenture contains certain covenants which, among other things, limit the incurrence of additional
indebtedness (including additional indebtedness under the term loan portion of our senior secured
credit facility), investments, dividends, transactions with affiliates, asset sales, capital
expenditures, mergers and consolidations, liens and encumbrances and other matters customarily
restricted in such agreements. The 6.75% Senior Notes are cross-defaulted to our other
indebtedness.
As of December 31, 2009, we were in compliance with all covenants related to our outstanding debt.
Senior Note Repurchases
As described above, during the first nine months of 2009, we repurchased $88.6 million in aggregate
principal amount of our outstanding senior notes ($61.6 million of 8% Senior Notes and $27.0
million of 6.75% Senior Notes) for $64.5 million. After adjusting for accrued interest, deferred
financing costs, and other costs, we recorded a pre-tax gain of $24.7 million as a result of the
repurchases. We used available cash and borrowings under our revolving credit facility to finance
the purchases.
On September 23, 2009, we commenced a cash tender offer for our outstanding 8% Senior Notes and a
solicitation of consents from holders of the 8% Senior Notes to effect certain proposed amendments
to the indenture governing these notes. On October 6, 2009, the Company received the requisite
consents of holders representing at least a majority in principal amount of the 8% Senior Notes
then outstanding, to enter into the Sixth Supplemental Indenture pursuant to the Companys
previously announced consent solicitation with respect to the 8% Senior Notes. Following the
expiration of the tender offer on October 21, 2009, $223.6 million aggregate principal amount of
our outstanding 8% Senior Notes had been validly tendered and were repurchased by us pursuant to
the terms of the tender offer. We also called for redemption at a price of 102.667% of the
principal amount thereof, plus accrued interest, on November 15, 2009, all remaining outstanding 8%
Senior Notes. As a result, after adjusting for accrued interest, deferred financing costs, the
deferred gain on a terminated swap related to these notes, and other costs, we recorded a pre-tax
loss of $6.0 million as a result of the repurchase, which is recorded as a offset in the net gain
on extinguishment of debt in the accompanying financial information. We used available cash and
proceeds from the issuance of the Convertible Notes and our common stock offering to finance the
purchases.
Stock Repurchases
During the first quarter of the year ended December 31, 2008, we repurchased 656,700 shares of our
common stock at a weighted average purchase price of $30.42 per share. During the first quarter of
2009, we repurchased 385,242 shares of our common stock at a weighted average purchase price of
$11.91 per share to fund a supplemental employee retirement plan.
Future Developments
As described in Development Update above, we are considering other potential hotel sites
throughout the country, including Mesa, Arizona.
44
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As described in Note 6 to our consolidated financial statements included herein, we have
investments in two unconsolidated entities, each of which owns a hotel located in Hawaii. Our joint
venture partner in each of these unconsolidated entities has guaranteed, under certain
circumstances, certain loans made to wholly-owned subsidiaries of each of these entities, and we
have agreed to contribute to these joint venture partners our pro rata share of any payments under
such guarantees required to be made by such joint venture partners. In addition, we enter into
commitments under letters of credit, primarily for the purpose of securing our deductible
obligations with our workers compensation insurers, and lending banks under our credit facility
had issued $9.8 million of letters of credit as of December 31, 2009 for us. Except as set forth
above, we do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.
Commitments and Contractual Obligations
The following table summarizes our significant contractual obligations as of December 31, 2009,
including long-term debt and operating and capital lease commitments (amounts in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total amounts |
|
|
Less than |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After |
|
Contractual obligations |
|
committed |
|
|
1 year |
|
|
1-3 years |
|
|
3-5 years |
|
|
5 years |
|
Long-term debt |
|
$ |
1,240,700 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
700,000 |
|
|
$ |
540,700 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Capital leases |
|
|
2,124 |
|
|
|
814 |
|
|
|
1,246 |
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
|
|
Promissory note payable to
Nashville Predators |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction commitments |
|
|
24,458 |
|
|
|
24,458 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating leases (1) |
|
|
660,303 |
|
|
|
6,612 |
|
|
|
11,113 |
|
|
|
8,813 |
|
|
|
633,765 |
|
Other |
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total contractual obligations |
|
$ |
1,928,660 |
|
|
$ |
32,959 |
|
|
$ |
712,359 |
|
|
$ |
549,577 |
|
|
$ |
633,765 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The total operating lease commitments of $660.3 million above includes the 75-year operating
lease agreement we entered into during 1999 for 65.3 acres of land located in Osceola County,
Florida where Gaylord Palms is located. |
The cash obligations in the table above do not include future cash obligations for interest
associated with our outstanding long-term debt, capital lease obligations, and promissory note
payable to Nashville Predators. See Supplemental Cash Flow Information in Note 1 to our
consolidated financial statements included herewith for a discussion of the interest we paid during
2009, 2008 and 2007.
Due to the uncertainty with respect to the timing of future cash flows associated with our
unrecognized tax benefits at December 31, 2009, we cannot make reasonably certain estimates of the
period of cash settlement, if any, with the respective taxing authority. Therefore, $16.1 million
of unrecognized tax benefits have been excluded from the contractual obligations table above.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations discusses our
consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally
accepted accounting principles. Accounting estimates are an integral part of the preparation of the
consolidated financial statements and the financial reporting process and are based upon current
judgments. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at
the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses
during the reported period. Certain accounting estimates are particularly sensitive because of
their complexity and the possibility that future events affecting them may differ materially from
our current judgments and estimates.
This listing of critical accounting policies is not intended to be a comprehensive list of all of
our accounting policies. In many cases, the accounting treatment of a particular transaction is
specifically dictated by generally accepted accounting principles, with no need for managements
judgment regarding accounting policy. We believe that of our significant accounting policies, which
are
discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements included herein, the following may
involve a higher degree of judgment and complexity.
45
Revenue recognition. We recognize revenue from our hotel rooms as earned on the close of business
each day and from concessions and food and beverage sales at the time of the sale. Revenues from
other services at our hotels, such as spa, parking, and transportation services are recognized at
the time services are provided. Attrition fees, which are charged to groups when they do not
fulfill the minimum number of room nights or minimum food and beverage spending requirements
originally contracted for, as well as cancellation fees, are recognized as revenue in the period
they are collected. We recognize revenues from the Opry and Attractions segment when services are
provided or goods are shipped, as applicable.
Impairment of long-lived assets and indefinite-lived intangible assets, including goodwill. In
accounting for our long-lived assets other than goodwill, we assess our long-lived assets for
impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the
assets or asset group may not be recoverable. Recoverability of long-lived assets that will
continue to be used is measured by comparing the carrying amount of the asset or asset group to the
related total future undiscounted net cash flows. If an asset or asset groups carrying value is
not recoverable through those cash flows, the asset group is considered to be impaired. The
impairment is measured by the difference between the assets carrying amount and their fair value,
which is estimated using discounted cash flow analyses that utilize comprehensive cash flow
projections, as well as observable market data to the extent available. During 2009, the market
price per share of our common stock traded below its book value per share, which is a possible
indicator that our long lived assets may not be recoverable. Our long-lived assets are primarily
comprised of property and equipment assets at Gaylord Opryland, Gaylord Palms, Gaylord Texan, and
Gaylord National. Therefore, in order to determine whether the carrying value of our long-lived
assets was recoverable, we compared the carrying value of these hotels to their total future
undiscounted cash flows and noted that their carrying value was recoverable from these cash flows.
Based on the results of these impairment reviews, we concluded that our long-lived assets were not
impaired, so no impairment charges on long-lived assets were recorded during 2009.
Goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are not amortized but are tested
for impairment at least annually and whenever triggering events or circumstances occur indicating
that these intangibles may be impaired. We allocate goodwill to reporting units by comparing the
fair value of each reporting unit identified to the total fair value of the acquired company on the
acquisition date. We perform our review of goodwill for impairment by comparing the carrying value
of the applicable reporting unit to the fair value of the reporting unit. We estimate fair value
using discounted cash flow analyses that utilize comprehensive cash flow projections, as well as
observable market data to the extent available. If the fair value is less than the carrying value,
we measure potential impairment by allocating the fair value of the reporting unit to the tangible
assets and liabilities of the reporting unit in a manner similar to a business combination purchase
price allocation. The remaining fair value of the reporting unit after assigning fair values to all
of the reporting units assets and liabilities represents the implied fair value of goodwill of the
reporting unit. The impairment is measured by the difference between the carrying value of goodwill
and the implied fair value of goodwill. In connection with the preparation of the Companys
financial statements for the third quarter of 2009, as a result of significant adverse changes in
the business climate of a reporting unit within its Opry and Attractions segment, the Company
determined that the goodwill of this reporting unit may be impaired and performed an interim
impairment review on this goodwill, as described above. As a result, the Company recorded an
impairment charge of $6.6 million during 2009, to write down the carrying value of goodwill at the
impaired reporting unit to its implied fair value of $0.3 million. The Company estimated the fair
value of the reporting unit by using a discounted cash flow analysis that utilized comprehensive
cash flow projections, as well as assumptions based on market data to the extent available. The
discount rate utilized in this analysis was 16%, which reflected market-based estimates of capital
costs and discount rates adjusted for managements assessment of a market participants view of
risks associated with the projected cash flows of the reporting unit. Holding all other assumptions
constant, a 1% increase or decrease in this assumed discount rate would increase or decrease the
resulting impairment charge by approximately $0.1 million and $0.1 million, respectively. No
additional impairment charges on goodwill were recorded during 2009.
Stock-based compensation. We record compensation expense equal to the fair value of each stock
option award granted on a straight line basis over the options vesting period unless the stock
option award contains a market provision, in which case we record compensation expense equal to the
fair value of each award on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period for each
separately vesting portion of the award. The fair value of each option award is estimated on the
date of grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing formula, which requires various
judgmental assumptions including expected volatility, expected term, expected dividend rate, and
expected risk-free rate of return. Expected volatilities are based on the historical volatility of
our stock. We use
historical data to estimate option exercise and employee termination within the valuation model.
The expected term of options granted represents the period of time that options granted are
expected to be outstanding. The risk-free rate for periods within the contractual life of the
option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant. If any of the
assumptions used in the Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing formula change significantly,
stock-based compensation expense may differ materially in the future from that recorded in the
current period. The assumptions for expected volatility and expected term are the two assumptions
that
46
significantly affect the grant date fair value. The expected dividend rate and expected
risk-free rate of return are not significant to the calculation of fair value.
Derivative financial instruments. The Company is exposed to certain risks relating to its ongoing
business operations. The primary risks managed by using derivative instruments are interest rate
risk and commodity price risk. Interest rate swaps are entered into to manage interest rate risk
associated with portions of the Companys fixed and variable rate borrowings. Natural gas price
swaps are entered into to manage the price risk associated with forecasted purchases of natural gas
and electricity used by the Companys hotels. The Company designates certain interest rate swaps as
cash flow hedges of variable rate borrowings, the remaining interest rate swaps as fair value
hedges of fixed rate borrowings, and natural gas price swaps as cash flow hedges of forecasted
purchases of natural gas and electricity.
For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges, the effective
portion of the gain or loss on the derivative instrument is reported as a component of other
comprehensive income and reclassified into earnings in the same line item associated with the
forecasted transaction and in the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction
affects earnings (e.g., in interest expense when the hedged transactions are interest cash flows
associated with variable rate debt). The remaining gain or loss on the derivative instrument in
excess of the cumulative change in the present value of future cash flows of the hedged item, or
ineffectiveness, if any, is recognized in the statement of operations during the current period.
For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as a fair value hedge, the gain or loss
on the derivative instrument, as well as the offsetting loss or gain on the hedged item
attributable to the hedged risk, is recognized in the same line item associated with the hedged
item in current earnings (e.g., in interest expense when the hedged item is fixed-rate debt).
The derivative liabilities held by us at December 31, 2009 include variable to fixed interest rate
swaps. These derivative liabilities have been designated as cash flow hedges. Therefore, the
Company records the fair value of these derivatives as a derivative asset or liability, with the
offset applied to other comprehensive income, net of applicable income taxes. Any gain or loss is
reclassified from other comprehensive income and recognized in earnings in the same period or
periods in which the hedged transaction affects earnings. As of December 31, 2009, the fair value
of the variable to fixed interest rate swaps were liabilities of $25.7 million.
Prior to their termination during the second quarter of 2009, we were a party to two fixed to
variable interest rate swap agreements associated with our 8% Senior Notes, and at various points
during 2009, 2008 and 2007, we were a party to natural gas price swaps. In addition, prior to its
maturity during the second quarter of 2007, we held a secured forward exchange contract with
respect to 5,468,950 shares of Viacom stock and 5,468,950 shares of CBS stock.
We determine the fair values of our derivative assets and liabilities based on quotes, with
appropriate adjustments for any significant impact of non-performance risk of the parties to the
contracts. The key input used to determine the fair value of our variable to fixed interest rate
swaps and our fixed to variable interest rate swaps is changes in LIBOR interest rates. The key
input used to determine the fair value of our variable to fixed natural gas price swaps is the
forward price of natural gas futures contracts for delivery at the Henry Hub as quoted on the New
York Mercantile Exchange. We believe it is unlikely that materially different estimates for the
fair value of financial derivative instruments would be made or reported based on other reasonable
assumptions or conditions suggested by actual historical experience and other data available at the
time the estimates were made.
Income taxes. Our deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax
consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of
existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases, using enacted tax rates expected to
apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be
recovered or settled.
We must assess the likelihood that we will be able to recover our deferred tax assets. If recovery
is not likely, the provision for taxes is increased by recording a reserve, in the form of a
valuation allowance, against the estimated deferred tax assets that will not ultimately be
recoverable.
We have some state net operating loss and credit carryforwards for which management believes it is
more-likely-than-not that future taxable income will be sufficient to realize the recorded deferred
tax assets. Management considers the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities, projected
future taxable income and tax planning strategies, which involve estimates and uncertainties, in
making this
assessment. Projected future taxable income is based on managements forecast of our operating
results. Management periodically reviews such forecasts in comparison with actual results and
expected trends. We have established valuation allowances for deferred tax assets primarily
associated with certain subsidiaries with state operating loss carryforwards. At December 31, 2009,
we had state net operating loss carryforwards of $423.8 million resulting in a deferred tax benefit
of $17.5 million. At December 31, 2009, we had state credit carryforwards of $1.1 million. A
valuation allowance of $10.1 million has been provided for certain state deferred tax
47
assets,
including loss and credit carryforwards, as of December 31, 2009. In the event management
determines that a change in the realizability of these deferred tax assets is necessary, we will be
required to adjust our deferred tax valuation allowance in the period in which the determination is
made.
In addition, we must deal with uncertainties in the application of complex tax regulations in the
calculation of tax liabilities and are subject to routine income tax audits. We provide for
uncertain tax positions and the related interest and penalties based upon managements assessment
of whether a tax benefit is more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by tax
authorities. We make this assessment based on only the technical merits of the tax position. The
technical merits of a tax position derive from both statutory and judicial authority (legislation
and statutes, legislative intent, regulations, rulings, and case law) and their applicability to
the facts and circumstances of the tax position. If a tax position does not meet the more likely
than not recognition threshold, the benefit of that position is not recognized in the financial
statements and a liability for unrecognized tax benefits is established. A tax position that meets
the more likely than not recognition threshold is measured to determine the amount of benefit to
recognize in the financial statements. The tax benefit recognized is measured as the largest amount
of benefit that is greater than 50 percent likely of being realized upon ultimate resolution with a
taxing authority. To the extent that we prevail in matters for which a liability for an
unrecognized tax benefit is established or are required to pay amounts in excess of the liability
established, our effective tax rate in a given financial statement period may be affected.
Retirement and postretirement benefits other than pension plans. The costs and obligations of our
retirement and postretirement benefits other than pension plans recognized in our consolidated
financial statements are determined from actuarial valuations, which are dependent on significant
assumptions, judgments, and estimates. These assumptions, judgments, and estimates, which include
discount rates at which the liabilities could be settled at the measurement date, expected return
on plan assets, mortality rates, and health care cost trend rates, are evaluated at each annual
measurement date. In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, actual results that
differ from these assumptions, judgments, and estimates are accumulated and amortized over future
periods and, therefore, affect expense recognized and obligations recorded in future periods.
The discount rate utilized for determining future benefit obligations is based on the market rate
of a broad-based index of high-quality bonds receiving an AA- or better rating from a recognized
rating agency on our annual measurement date that is matched to the future expected cash flows of
the benefit plans by annual periods. The resulting discount rate decreased from 6.3% as of December
31, 2008 to 5.8% at December 31, 2009 for the retirement plan and decreased from 6.1% at December
31, 2008 to 5.8% at December 31, 2009 for the postretirement benefit other than pension plan.
We determine the overall expected long-term return on plan assets based on our estimate of the
return that plan assets will provide over the period that benefits are expected to be paid out. In
preparing this estimate, we assess the rates of return on each targeted allocation of plan assets,
return premiums generated by portfolio management, and by a comparison to rates used by other
companies. The expected return on plan assets is a long-term assumption and generally does not
significantly change annually. While historical returns are considered, the rate of return
assumption is primarily based on projections of expected returns, using economic data and financial
models to estimate the probability of returns. The probability distribution of annualized returns
for the portfolio using current asset allocations is used to determine the expected range of
returns for a five-to-ten year horizon. While management believes that the assumptions used are
appropriate, differences in actual experience or changes in assumptions may affect our pension
obligations and expense. The expected return on plan assets assumption used for determining net
periodic pension expense for 2009 and 2008 was 8.0%. Actual return on plan assets for 2009 was
28.4%. Due to a significant decline in the global stock markets in 2008, our historical actual
return averaged 3.6% for the ten-year period ended December 31, 2009. In the future, we may make
additional discretionary contributions to the plan or we could be required to make mandatory cash
funding payments.
The mortality rate assumption used for determining future benefit obligations as of December 31,
2009 and 2008 was based on the RP 2000 Combined Mortality Tables. In estimating the health care
cost trend rate, we consider our actual health care cost experience, industry trends, and advice
from our third-party actuary. We assume that the relative increase in health care costs will
generally trend downward over the next several years, reflecting assumed increases in efficiency in
the health care system and industry-wide cost containment initiatives.
While management believes that the assumptions used are appropriate, differences in actual
experience or changes in assumptions may affect our pension and postretirement benefit obligations
and expense. For example, holding all other assumptions constant, a 1% increase or decrease in the
assumed discount rate related to the retirement plan would decrease or increase 2009 net periodic
pension expense by approximately $0.8 million and $0.9 million, respectively. Likewise, a 1%
increase or decrease in the assumed rate of return on plan assets would decrease or increase,
respectively, 2009 net periodic pension expense by approximately $0.5 million.
48
A 1% increase or decrease in the assumed discount rate related to the postretirement benefit plan
would increase or decrease, respectively, the aggregate of the service and interest cost components
of 2009 net postretirement benefit expense by approximately $33,000 and $47,000, respectively.
Finally, a 1% increase or decrease in the assumed health care cost trend rate each year would
increase or decrease, respectively, the aggregate of the service and interest cost components of
2009 net postretirement benefit expense by $0.1 million.
Legal Contingencies. We are subject to various legal proceedings and claims, the outcomes of which
are subject to significant uncertainty. We record an accrual for loss contingencies when a loss is
probable and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. We review these accruals each
reporting period and make revisions based on changes in facts and circumstances.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) modified Accounting Standards
Codification (ASC) 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820), which defines
fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands disclosures about fair
value measurements. We adopted the provisions of this statement during the first quarter of 2008.
In February 2008, the FASB modified Topic 820 to provide a one year deferral of the effective date
of Topic 820 for non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities, except those that are
recognized or disclosed in the financial statements at fair value at least annually. Therefore, we
adopted the provisions of Topic 820 with respect to our non-financial assets and non-financial
liabilities during the first quarter of 2009. The adoption of this statement with respect to
non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities did not have a material impact on our
consolidated results of operations and financial condition. See Note 16 of our consolidated
financial statements included herein for additional disclosures.
In December 2007, the FASB modified FASB ASC 805, Business Combinations (Topic 805). This
revised guidance applies to all transactions and other events in which one entity obtains control
over one or more other businesses. Topic 805 now requires an acquirer, upon initially obtaining
control of another entity, to recognize the assets, liabilities and any non-controlling interest in
the acquiree at fair value as of the acquisition date. Contingent consideration is required to be
recognized and measured at fair value on the date of acquisition rather than at a later date when
the amount of that consideration may be determinable beyond a reasonable doubt. Topic 805 now
requires acquirers to expense acquisition-related costs as incurred rather than allocating such
costs to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, as was previously required. Under this
revised guidance, the requirements of FASB ASC 420, Exit or Disposal Cost Obligations, would have
to be met in order to accrue for a restructuring plan in purchase accounting. Pre-acquisition
contingencies are to be recognized at fair value, unless it is a non-contractual contingency that
is not likely to materialize, in which case, no amounts should be recognized in purchase accounting
and, instead, that contingency would be subject to the probable and estimable recognition criteria
of FASB ASC 450, Contingencies. This statement is effective prospectively and we adopted the
provisions of this statement in the first quarter of 2009. The adoption of this statement did not
have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In March 2008, the FASB modified FASB ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815). This
revised guidance is intended to improve financial reporting of derivative instruments and hedging
activities by requiring enhanced disclosures to enable investors to better understand their effects
on an entitys financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. We adopted the provisions
of this statement in the first quarter of 2009, and the adoption of Topic 815 did not have a
material impact on our consolidated financial position or results of operations. See Note 9 of our
consolidated financial statements included herein for additional disclosures.
In November 2008, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) reached a consensus related to FASB ASC
323, Investments Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323). Topic 323 concludes that an
equity method investment should be recognized by using a cost accumulation model. In addition,
equity method investments as a whole should be assessed for other-than-temporary impairment. We
adopted the provisions of this statement in the first quarter of 2009, and the adoption of Topic
323 did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
In December 2008, the FASB amended FASB ASC 715, Compensation Retirement Benefits (Topic
715), to require additional disclosures about assets held in an employers defined benefit pension
or other postretirement plan. We adopted these changes in the
fourth quarter of 2009, and this adoption did not have a material impact on our consolidated
financial position or results of operations. See Note 11 of our consolidated financial statement
included herein for additional disclosures.
In April 2009, the FASB modified FASB ASC 825, Financial Instruments, which extends the
disclosure requirements of the fair value of financial instruments to interim financial statements
of publicly traded companies. We are now required to disclose, on a quarterly basis, fair value
information for financial instruments that are not reflected in the condensed consolidated balance
sheets at
49
fair value. We adopted these changes in the second quarter of 2009, and this adoption did
not have a material impact on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
In May 2009, the FASB modified FASB ASC 855, Subsequent Events (Topic 855) in order to
establish principles and requirements for reviewing and reporting subsequent events and requires
disclosure of the date through which subsequent events are evaluated and whether the date
corresponds with the time at which the financial statements were available for issue (as defined)
or were issued. We adopted the modifications of Topic 855 during the second quarter of 2009, and
this adoption did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial position or results of
operations. See Note 20 of our consolidated financial statements included herein for additional
disclosures.
In June 2009, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2009-01, Topic 105,
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles to establish the ASC as the single source of
authoritative nongovernmental U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), superseding
existing FASB, American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, EITF, and related accounting
literature. This modification does not change the content of GAAP, but reorganizes the thousands of
GAAP pronouncements into roughly 90 accounting topics and displays them using a consistent
structure. Also included is relevant SEC guidance organized using the same topical structure in
separate sections. This modification became effective for us on July 1, 2009. This had an impact on
the footnotes to our financial statements, as all references to authoritative accounting literature
are now references in accordance with this modification.
In August 2009, the FASB issued ASU No. 2009-05, Topic 820, Measuring Liabilities at Fair Value,
which provides additional guidance to clarify the measurement of liabilities at fair value. When a
quoted price in an active market for the identical liability is not available, this modification
requires that the fair value of a liability be measured using one or more of the listed valuation
techniques that should maximize the use of relevant observable inputs and minimize the use of
unobservable inputs. The modification also clarifies how the price of a traded debt security (i.e.,
an asset value) should be considered in estimating the fair value of the issuers
liability. We adopted this guidance during the fourth quarter of 2009, and this adoption did not
have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In June 2009, the FASB modified FASB ASC 810, Consolidation (Topic 810) to amend the guidance
governing the determination of whether an enterprise is the primary beneficiary of a variable
interest entity (VIE). This modification requires a qualitative analysis, rather than a
quantitative analysis, that considers who has the power to direct the activities of the entity that
most significantly impact the entitys economic performance, as well as an assessment of who has
the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits of the VIE that could potentially
be significant to the VIE. This modification also requires ongoing assessments of whether an
enterprise is the primary beneficiary of a VIE. Before this modification, reconsideration of
whether an enterprise is the primary beneficiary of a VIE was required only when specific events
occurred. This modification will be effective for us beginning January 1, 2010, and we do not
expect this modification to have a material impact on our consolidated financial position or
results of operations.
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Item 7A. |
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Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
Market risk is the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in market rates and prices, such as
interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates and commodity prices. Our primary exposures to
market risk are from changes in interest rates, changes in equity prices and changes in asset
values of investments that fund our pension plan.
Risk Related to Changes in Interest Rates
In conjunction with our offering of the 8% Senior Notes, we entered into an interest rate swap with
respect to $125 million aggregate principal amount of our 8% Senior Notes. This interest rate swap,
which had an initial term of ten years, effectively adjusted the interest rate of that portion of
the 8% Senior Notes to LIBOR plus 2.95%. The interest rate swap on the 8% Senior Notes was deemed
effective and therefore the hedge was treated as an effective fair value hedge. The counterparties
under this swap agreement notified us that, as permitted by the agreement, each was opting to
terminate its portion of the $125.0 million swap agreement effective May
15, 2009. As stated in the agreement, the two counterparties each paid a $2.5 million termination
fee, plus accrued interest, to the Company on May 15, 2009.
Subsequent to its refinancing on July 25, 2008, borrowings outstanding under our New $1.0 Billion
Credit Facility bear interest at an annual rate at our election of either LIBOR plus 2.50% or a
base rate (the higher of the lead banks prime rate and the federal funds rate) plus 0.50%. In
connection with the refinancing of the $1.0 Billion Credit Facility, we entered into a new series
of forward-
50
starting interest rate swaps to effectively convert the variable rate on $500.0 million
aggregate principal amount of borrowings under the term loan portion of our New $1.0 Billion Credit
Facility to a fixed rate. These interest rate swaps, which expire on various dates through July 25,
2011, effectively adjust the variable interest rate on those borrowings to a fixed weighted average
interest rate of 3.94% plus the applicable margin on these borrowings during the term of the swap
agreements. These interest rate swaps are deemed effective and therefore the hedges have been
treated as effective cash flow hedges.
If LIBOR were to increase by 100 basis points, our annual interest cost on the remaining $200.0
million in borrowings outstanding under our New $1.0 Billion Credit Facility as of December 31,
2009 would increase by approximately $2.0 million.
Certain of our outstanding cash balances are occasionally invested overnight with high credit
quality financial institutions. We do not have significant exposure to changing interest rates on
invested cash at December 31, 2009. As a result, the interest rate market risk implicit in these
investments at December 31, 2009, if any, is low.
Risk Related to Changes in Equity Prices
The $360 million aggregate principal amount of Convertible Notes we issued in September 2009 may be
converted prior to maturity, at the holders option, into shares of our common stock under certain
circumstances as described in Note 8 to our consolidated financial statements included herein. The
initial conversion price is approximately $27.25 per share. Upon conversion, we may elect, at our
option, to deliver shares of our common stock, cash or a combination of cash and shares of our
common stock in satisfaction of our obligations upon conversion of the Convertible Notes. As such,
the fair value of the Convertible Notes will generally increase as our share price increases and
decrease as the share price declines.
Concurrently with the issuance of the Convertible Notes, we entered into convertible note hedge
transactions intended to reduce the potential dilution upon conversion of the Convertible Notes in
the event that the market value per share of our common stock, as measured under the Convertible
Notes, at the time of exercise is greater than the conversion price of the Convertible Notes. The
convertible note hedge transactions involved us purchasing from four counterparties options to
purchase approximately 13.2 million shares of our common stock at a price per share equal to the
initial conversion price of the Convertible Notes. Separately we sold warrants to the same
counterparties whereby they have the option to purchase 13.2 million shares of our common stock at
a price of $32.70 per share. As a result of the convertible note hedge transactions and related
warrants, the Convertible Notes will not have a dilutive impact on shares outstanding if the share
price of our common stock is below $32.70. For every $1 increase in the share price of our common
stock above $32.70, we will be required to deliver, upon the exercise of the warrants, the
equivalent of $13.2 million in shares of our common stock (at the relevant share price).
Risk Related to Changes in Asset Values that Fund our Pension Plans
The expected rates of return on the assets that fund our defined benefit pension plan are based on
the asset allocation of the plan and the long-term projected return on those assets, which
represent a diversified mix of equity securities, fixed income securities and cash. As of December
31, 2009, the value of the investments in the pension fund was $60.1 million, and an immediate ten
percent decrease in the value of the investments in the fund would have reduced the value of the
fund by approximately $6.0 million.
Risk Related to Foreign Currency Exchange Rates
Substantially all of our revenues are realized in U.S. dollars and are from customers in the United
States. Therefore, we do not believe we have any significant foreign currency exchange rate risk.
We do not hedge against foreign currency exchange rate changes and do not speculate on the future
direction of foreign currencies.
Summary
Based upon our overall market risk exposures at December 31, 2009, we believe that the effects of
changes in interest rates, equity prices and asset values of investments that fund our pension plan
could be material to our consolidated financial position, results of
operations or cash flows. However, we are no longer exposed to the risks associated with changes in
the price of Viacom Stock and CBS Stock, and we believe that the effects of fluctuations in foreign
currency exchange rates on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows
would not be material.
51
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Item 8. |
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Financial Statements and Supplementary Data |
Information with respect to this Item is contained in the Companys consolidated financial
statements included in the Index beginning on page 56 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K and
incorporated by reference herein.
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Item 9. |
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Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure |
None.
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Item 9A. |
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Controls and Procedures |
Conclusion Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal
executive officer and principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of our disclosure
controls and procedures, as such term is defined under Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e)
promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), as of the
end of the period covered by this Annual Report. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive
officer and our principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures
were effective, as of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report.
Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over
financial reporting as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934. The Companys internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The
Companys internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that:
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pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable
detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and
dispositions of the assets of the Company; |
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provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded
as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements
in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the
Company are being made only in accordance with
authorizations of management and directors of the Company;
and |
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provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely
detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition
of the Companys assets that could have a material effect
on the financial statements. |
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or
detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are
subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that
the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Management assessed the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial reporting as
of December 31, 2009. In making this assessment, management used the criteria set forth by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control -
Integrated Framework.
Based on managements assessment and those criteria, management believes that, as of December 31,
2009, the Companys internal control over financial reporting was effective.
The Companys independent registered public accounting firm, Ernst & Young LLP, has issued an
attestation report on the Companys internal control over financial reporting. That report begins
on page 58 and is incorporated by reference herein.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during
the quarter ended December 31, 2009 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
52
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Item 9B. |
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Other Information |
None.
PART III
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Item 10. |
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Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance |
Information about our Board of Directors required by Item 401 of Regulation S-K is incorporated
herein by reference to the discussion under the heading Election of Directors in our Proxy
Statement for the 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, to be filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission. Information regarding procedures for stockholder nominations to our Board of Directors
required by Item 407(c) (3) of Regulation S-K is incorporated by reference to the discussion under
the heading Stockholder Nominations of Candidates for Board Membership in our Proxy Statement for
the 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Information required by Item 405 of Regulation S-K is incorporated herein by reference to the
discussion under the heading Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance in our Proxy
Statement for the 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, to be filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
Certain other information concerning executive officers and certain other officers of the Company
is included in Part I of this Annual Report on Form 10-K under the caption Executive Officers of
the Registrant.
The Company has a separately designated audit committee of the Board of Directors established in
accordance with the Exchange Act. Glenn J. Angiolillo, Michael J. Bender, E.K. Gaylord II, D. Ralph
Horn and David W. Johnson currently serve as members of the Audit Committee. Our Board of Directors
has determined that D. Ralph Horn is an audit committee financial expert as defined by the SEC
and is independent, as that term is defined in the Exchange Act and the listing standards of the
New York Stock Exchange.
Our Board of Directors has adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics applicable to the members
of our Board of Directors and our officers, including our Principal Executive Officer, Principal
Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer. In addition, the Board of Directors has adopted
Corporate Governance Guidelines and restated charters for our Audit Committee, Human Resources
Committee, and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. You can access our Code of Business
Conduct and Ethics, Corporate Governance Guidelines and current committee charters on our website
at www.gaylordentertainment.com or request a copy of any of the foregoing by writing to the
following address: Gaylord Entertainment Company, Attention: Secretary, One Gaylord Drive,
Nashville, Tennessee 37214. The Company will make any legally required disclosures regarding
amendments to, or waivers of, provisions of the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, Corporate
Governance Guidelines or current committee charters on its website. In accordance with the
corporate governance listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange, the Company has designated
Mr. Ralph Horn as the lead director at all meetings of non-management directors, which meetings
will be held on a regular basis. Stockholders, employees and other interested parties may
communicate with Mr. Horn, individual non-management directors, or the non-management directors as
a group, by email at boardofdirectors@gaylordentertainment.com.
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Item 11. |
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Executive Compensation |
The information required by this Item is incorporated herein by reference to the discussions under
the headings 2009 Compensation of Directors, Compensation Discussion and Analysis, Summary
Compensation Table, Grants of Plan-Based Awards for Fiscal Year End December 31, 2009,
Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year End December 31, 2009, Option Exercises and Stock
Vested as of Fiscal Year End December 31, 2009, Pension Benefits, Nonqualified Deferred
Compensation, Potential Payouts on Termination or Change of Control, Election of Directors -
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation, and Compensation Committee Report
in our Proxy Statement for the 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, to be filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission.
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Item 12. |
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Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related
Stockholder Matters |
The information required by this Item is incorporated herein by reference to the discussions under
the headings Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Equity
Compensation Plan Information in our Proxy Statement for the 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders,
to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
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Item 13. |
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Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence |
The information required by this Item is incorporated herein by reference to the discussions under
the headings Election of Directors Independence of Directors and Transactions with Related
Persons in our Proxy Statement for the 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, to be filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
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Item 14. |
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Principal Accounting Fees and Services |
The information required by this Item is incorporated herein by reference to the discussion under
the heading Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm in our Proxy Statement for the 2010
Annual Meeting of Stockholders, to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
PART IV
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Item 15. |
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Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules |
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(a)(1) |
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Financial Statements |
The accompanying index to financial statements on page 56 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K is
provided in response to this Item.
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(a)(2) |
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Financial Statement Schedules |
The following financial statement schedules are filed as a part of this report, with reference to
the applicable pages of this Annual Report on Form 10-K:
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Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts for the Year Ended December 31, 2009 |
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116 |
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Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts for the Year Ended December 31, 2008 |
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117 |
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Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts for the Year Ended December 31, 2007 |
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118 |
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All other financial statement schedules for which provision is made in the applicable accounting
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission are not required under the related
instructions or are inapplicable and, therefore, have been omitted.
See Index to Exhibits.
54
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
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GAYLORD ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY
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Date: February 26, 2010 |
By: |
/s/ Colin V. Reed
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Colin V. Reed |
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Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer |
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed
below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant in the capacities and on the dates
indicated.
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Signature |
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Title |
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Date |
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/s/ Colin V. Reed
Colin V. Reed
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Chairman of the Board of Directors
and Chief Executive Officer
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February 26, 2010 |
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Director
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February 26, 2010 |
Glenn J. Angiolillo |
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Director
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February 26, 2010 |
Michael J. Bender |
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Director
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February 26, 2010 |
E.K. Gaylord, II |
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Director
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February 26, 2010 |
D. Ralph Horn |
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Director
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February 26, 2010 |
David W. Johnson |
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Director
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February 26, 2010 |
Ellen R. Levine |
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/s/ Robert S. Prather, Jr.
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Director
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February 26, 2010 |
Robert S. Prather, Jr. |
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Director
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February 26, 2010 |
Michael D. Rose |
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Director
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February 26, 2010 |
Michael I. Roth |
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Director
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February 26, 2010 |
Robert. B. Rowling |
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/s/ Mark Fioravanti
Mark Fioravanti
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Senior Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
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February 26, 2010 |
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/s/ Rod Connor
Rod Connor
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Senior Vice President and Chief
Administrative Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer)
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February 26, 2010 |
55
INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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Page |
Gaylord Entertainment Company and Subsidiaries Audited Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2009
and 2008 and for Each of the Three Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2009 |
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57 |
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58 |
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59 |
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60 |
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61 |
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62 |
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63 |
56
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of Gaylord Entertainment Company
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Gaylord Entertainment Company
and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and the related consolidated statements of
operations, cash flows and stockholders equity for each of the three years in the period ended
December 31, 2009. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management.
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles
used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material
respects, the consolidated financial position of Gaylord Entertainment Company and subsidiaries at
December 31, 2009 and 2008, and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows
for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2009, in conformity with U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), Gaylord Entertainment Companys internal control over financial
reporting as of December 31, 2009, based on criteria established in Internal Control Integrated
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission, and our
report dated February 26, 2010 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
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/s/ ERNST & YOUNG LLP
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Nashville, Tennessee |
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February 26, 2010 |
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57
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of Gaylord Entertainment Company
We have audited Gaylord Entertainment Companys internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2009, based on criteria established in Internal ControlIntegrated Framework issued
by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (the COSO criteria).
Gaylord Entertainment Companys management is responsible for maintaining effective internal
control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control
over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the companys internal
control over financial reporting based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was
maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal
control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and
evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk,
and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe
that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A
companys internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1)
pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the
transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company
are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company;
and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized
acquisition, use, or disposition of the companys assets that could have a material effect on the
financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or
detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are
subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that
the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, Gaylord Entertainment Company maintained, in all material respects, effective
internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2009 based on the COSO criteria.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of Gaylord Entertainment Company as of
December 31, 2009 and 2008, and the related consolidated statements of operations, cash flows and
stockholders equity for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2009, and our
report dated February 26, 2010 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ ERNST & YOUNG LLP
|
|
|
|
|
Nashville, Tennessee |
|
|
February 26, 2010 |
|
|
58
GAYLORD
ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the Years Ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
Revenues |
|
$ |
879,121 |
|
|
$ |
930,869 |
|
|
$ |
747,723 |
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs |
|
|
531,257 |
|
|
|
566,366 |
|
|
|
448,975 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
175,550 |
|
|
|
178,809 |
|
|
|
160,699 |
|
Preopening costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,190 |
|
|
|
17,518 |
|
Impairment and other charges |
|
|
6,586 |
|
|
|
19,264 |
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
116,592 |
|
|
|
109,774 |
|
|
|
77,349 |
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
49,136 |
|
|
|
37,466 |
|
|
|
43,182 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
|
|
(76,592 |
) |
|
|
(64,069 |
) |
|
|
(38,536 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
15,087 |
|
|
|
12,689 |
|
|
|
3,234 |
|
Unrealized gain on Viacom stock and CBS stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,358 |
|
Unrealized gain on derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,121 |
|
(Loss) income from unconsolidated companies |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(746 |
) |
|
|
964 |
|
Net gain on extinguishment of debt |
|
|
18,677 |
|
|
|
19,862 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other gains and (losses) |
|
|
2,847 |
|
|
|
453 |
|
|
|
146,330 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before provision for income taxes and discontinued operations |
|
|
9,150 |
|
|
|
5,655 |
|
|
|
164,653 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
9,197 |
|
|
|
1,046 |
|
|
|
62,665 |
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
4,609 |
|
|
|
101,988 |
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
(245 |
) |
|
|
9,923 |
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(23 |
) |
|
$ |
4,364 |
|
|
$ |
111,911 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(0.00 |
) |
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
$ |
2.49 |
|
Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.24 |
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(0.00 |
) |
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
$ |
2.73 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income per share assuming dilution: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(0.00 |
) |
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
$ |
2.41 |
|
Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.24 |
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(0.00 |
) |
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
$ |
2.65 |
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
59
GAYLORD
ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
December 31, 2009 and 2008
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
ASSETS
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents unrestricted |
|
$ |
180,033 |
|
|
$ |
1,043 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents restricted |
|
|
1,150 |
|
|
|
1,165 |
|
Trade receivables, less allowance of $977 and $2,016, respectively |
|
|
40,917 |
|
|
|
49,114 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
2,525 |
|
|
|
6,266 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
80,888 |
|
|
|
50,793 |
|
Current assets of discontinued operations |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
305,576 |
|
|
|
108,578 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation |
|
|
2,149,814 |
|
|
|
2,227,574 |
|
Notes receivable, net of current portion |
|
|
142,311 |
|
|
|
146,866 |
|
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization |
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
121 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
329 |
|
|
|
6,915 |
|
Indefinite lived intangible assets |
|
|
1,480 |
|
|
|
1,480 |
|
Investments |
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
1,131 |
|
Estimated fair value of derivative assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,235 |
|
Long-term deferred financing costs |
|
|
18,081 |
|
|
|
18,888 |
|
Other long-term assets |
|
|
43,196 |
|
|
|
42,591 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
2,661,023 |
|
|
$ |
2,560,379 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt and capital lease obligations |
|
$ |
1,814 |
|
|
$ |
1,904 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
151,863 |
|
|
|
168,155 |
|
Estimated fair value of derivative liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,606 |
|
Current liabilities of discontinued operations |
|
|
669 |
|
|
|
1,329 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
154,346 |
|
|
|
172,994 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt and capital lease obligations, net of current portion |
|
|
1,176,874 |
|
|
|
1,260,997 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
100,590 |
|
|
|
62,656 |
|
Estimated fair value of derivative liabilities |
|
|
25,661 |
|
|
|
28,489 |
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
124,421 |
|
|
|
131,578 |
|
Long-term liabilities of discontinued operations |
|
|
447 |
|
|
|
446 |
|
Commitments and contingencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 100,000 shares authorized, no shares
issued or outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $.01 par value, 150,000 shares authorized,
46,990 and 40,916 shares issued and outstanding, respectively |
|
|
470 |
|
|
|
409 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
881,512 |
|
|
|
711,444 |
|
Treasury stock of 385 shares, at cost |
|
|
(4,599 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
234,728 |
|
|
|
234,751 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(33,427 |
) |
|
|
(43,385 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
1,078,684 |
|
|
|
903,219 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
2,661,023 |
|
|
$ |
2,560,379 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
60
GAYLORD
ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Years Ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007
(Amounts in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(23 |
) |
|
$ |
4,364 |
|
|
$ |
111,911 |
|
Amounts to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash flows provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Gain) loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
245 |
|
|
|
(9,923 |
) |
Loss (income) from unconsolidated companies |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
746 |
|
|
|
(964 |
) |
Impairment and other charges |
|
|
6,586 |
|
|
|
19,264 |
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gain on Viacom stock and CBS stock and related derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,479 |
) |
Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes |
|
|
36,726 |
|
|
|
6,753 |
|
|
|
(36,396 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
116,592 |
|
|
|
109,774 |
|
|
|
77,349 |
|
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
|
|
4,762 |
|
|
|
4,408 |
|
|
|
14,269 |
|
Amortization of discount on convertible notes |
|
|
2,864 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Write-off of deferred financing costs related to refinancing of credit facility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,476 |
|
|
|
1,192 |
|
Stock-based compensation expense |
|
|
10,013 |
|
|
|
11,202 |
|
|
|
10,220 |
|
Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(859 |
) |
|
|
(2,078 |
) |
Gain on sale of investment in Bass Pro |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(140,313 |
) |
Net gain on extinguishment of debt |
|
|
(18,677 |
) |
|
|
(19,862 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Loss (gain) on sales of long-lived assets |
|
|
828 |
|
|
|
876 |
|
|
|
(3,862 |
) |
Changes in (net of acquisitions and divestitures): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade receivables |
|
|
8,197 |
|
|
|
(17,743 |
) |
|
|
2,363 |
|
Interest receivable |
|
|
(14,807 |
) |
|
|
(10,186 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
(3,169 |
) |
|
|
18,115 |
|
|
|
3,499 |
|
Other assets and liabilities |
|
|
(26,365 |
) |
|
|
(5,329 |
) |
|
|
(7,242 |
) |
|
|
|
Net cash flows provided by operating activities continuing operations |
|
|
123,508 |
|
|
|
123,244 |
|
|
|
10,546 |
|
Net cash flows (used in) provided by operating activities discontinued operations |
|
|
(452 |
) |
|
|
(1,003 |
) |
|
|
16,153 |
|
|
|
|
Net cash flows provided by operating activities |
|
|
123,056 |
|
|
|
122,241 |
|
|
|
26,699 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property and equipment |
|
|
(49,552 |
) |
|
|
(395,156 |
) |
|
|
(578,815 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of investment in Bass Pro |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
221,527 |
|
Collection of notes receivable |
|
|
17,621 |
|
|
|
622 |
|
|
|
599 |
|
Deposit on potential acquisition of business |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,000 |
) |
Other investing activities |
|
|
(1,564 |
) |
|
|
(19,025 |
) |
|
|
509 |
|
|
|
|
Net cash flows used in investing activities continuing operations |
|
|
(33,495 |
) |
|
|
(413,559 |
) |
|
|
(366,180 |
) |
Net cash flows provided by investing activities discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
115,400 |
|
|
|
|
Net cash flows used in investing activities |
|
|
(33,495 |
) |
|
|
(413,400 |
) |
|
|
(250,780 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (repayments) borrowings under credit facility |
|
|
(22,500 |
) |
|
|
324,500 |
|
|
|
223,000 |
|
Repurchases of senior notes |
|
|
(329,571 |
) |
|
|
(25,636 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from the issuance of convertible notes, net of equity-related issuance costs of $1,893 |
|
|
358,107 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred financing costs paid |
|
|
(8,077 |
) |
|
|
(10,753 |
) |
|
|
(4,042 |
) |
Purchase of convertible note hedge |
|
|
(76,680 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from the issuance of common stock warrants |
|
|
43,740 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from the issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs of $5,499 |
|
|
125,297 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of Companys common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19,999 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Purchases of treasury stock |
|
|
(4,599 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from the termination of an interest rate swap on senior notes |
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from exercise of stock option and purchase plans |
|
|
566 |
|
|
|
1,859 |
|
|
|
12,573 |
|
Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
859 |
|
|
|
2,078 |
|
Decrease in restricted cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
Other financing activities, net |
|
|
(1,869 |
) |
|
|
(2,271 |
) |
|
|
(1,977 |
) |
|
|
|
Net cash flows provided by financing activities continuing operations |
|
|
89,429 |
|
|
|
268,610 |
|
|
|
231,682 |
|
Net cash flows used in financing activities discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19,365 |
) |
|
|
|
Net cash flows provided by financing activities |
|
|
89,429 |
|
|
|
268,610 |
|
|
|
212,317 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
178,990 |
|
|
|
(22,549 |
) |
|
|
(11,764 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents unrestricted, beginning of period |
|
|
1,043 |
|
|
|
23,592 |
|
|
|
35,356 |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents unrestricted, end of period |
|
$ |
180,033 |
|
|
$ |
1,043 |
|
|
$ |
23,592 |
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
61
GAYLORD
ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
For the Years Ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007
(Amounts in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
Total |
|
|
Common |
|
Paid-in |
|
Treasury |
|
Retained |
|
Comprehensive |
|
Stockholders |
|
|
Stock |
|
Capital |
|
Stock |
|
Earnings |
|
(Loss) Income |
|
Equity |
BALANCE, December 31, 2006 |
|
$ |
408 |
|
|
$ |
694,941 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
118,885 |
|
|
$ |
(16,208 |
) |
|
$ |
798,026 |
|
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
111,911 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
111,911 |
|
Unrealized gain on natural gas derivatives, net of deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
202 |
|
|
|
202 |
|
Minimum pension liability, net of deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,683 |
|
|
|
5,683 |
|
Foreign currency translation, net of deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,117 |
) |
|
|
(1,117 |
) |
Reclassification of foreign currency translation for sale of foreign
subsidiary, net of deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
565 |
|
|
|
565 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
117,244 |
|
Adjustment to initially apply amendments to ASC Topic 740 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(38 |
) |
Exercise of stock options |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
12,085 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,090 |
|
Net tax benefit on stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,350 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,350 |
|
Employee stock plan purchases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
483 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
483 |
|
Restricted stock shares surrendered |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(428 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(428 |
) |
Stock-based compensation expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,765 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,765 |
|
|
|
|
BALANCE, December 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
413 |
|
|
$ |
721,196 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
230,758 |
|
|
$ |
(10,875 |
) |
|
$ |
941,492 |
|
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,364 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,364 |
|
Unrealized loss on natural gas derivatives, net of deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(884 |
) |
|
|
(884 |
) |
Unrealized loss on interest rate derivatives, net of deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18,258 |
) |
|
|
(18,258 |
) |
Minimum pension liability, net of deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,368 |
) |
|
|
(13,368 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(28,146 |
) |
Adjustment to apply measurement date provisions of ASC Topic 715 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(371 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(371 |
) |
Exercise of stock options |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1,387 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,388 |
|
Net tax benefit for stock based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
175 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
175 |
|
Employee stock plan purchases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
462 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
462 |
|
Issuance of stock to employees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
Restricted stock units surrendered |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(2,926 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,924 |
) |
Restricted stock shares surrendered |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(141 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(141 |
) |
Purchase of Companys common stock |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(19,992 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19,999 |
) |
Stock-based compensation expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,274 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,274 |
|
|
|
|
BALANCE, December 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
409 |
|
|
$ |
711,444 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
234,751 |
|
|
$ |
(43,385 |
) |
|
$ |
903,219 |
|
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
Unrealized gain on natural gas derivatives, net of deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
867 |
|
|
|
867 |
|
Unrealized gain on interest rate derivatives, net of deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,777 |
|
|
|
1,777 |
|
Minimum pension liability, net of deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,314 |
|
|
|
7,314 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,935 |
|
Issuance of common stock |
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
125,237 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
125,297 |
|
Issuance of common stock warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,740 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,740 |
|
Issuance of convertible notes, including equity-related issuance costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
66,107 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
66,107 |
|
Purchase of convertible note hedge |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(76,680 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(76,680 |
) |
Exercise of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
145 |
|
Net tax expense related to stock based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,126 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,126 |
) |
Employee stock plan purchases |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
414 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
415 |
|
Issuance of stock to employees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
Restricted stock units surrendered |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(112 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(112 |
) |
Restricted stock shares surrendered |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(61 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(61 |
) |
Purchase of Companys common stock to fund a supplemental employee
retirement plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,074 |
|
|
|
(4,599 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(525 |
) |
Stock-based compensation expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,324 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,324 |
|
|
|
|
BALANCE, December 31, 2009 |
|
$ |
470 |
|
|
$ |
881,512 |
|
|
$ |
(4,599 |
) |
|
$ |
234,728 |
|
|
$ |
(33,427 |
) |
|
$ |
1,078,684 |
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
62
GAYLORD ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Description of the Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Gaylord Entertainment Company (the Company) is a diversified hospitality and entertainment
company principally operating, through its subsidiaries, in three business segments: Hospitality;
Opry and Attractions; and Corporate and Other. The Companys fiscal year ends on December 31 for
all periods presented.
During the third quarter of 2005, the Company committed to a plan of disposal of certain markets of
its ResortQuest business that were considered to be inconsistent with the Companys long term
growth strategy. During the second quarter of 2006, the Company completed the sale of one
additional market of its ResortQuest business that was not included in the original plan of
disposal, but was later determined to be inconsistent with the Companys long term growth strategy.
During the second quarter of 2007, the Company disposed of the remainder of its ResortQuest
business. The ResortQuest business, along with other businesses with respect to which the Company
pursued plans of disposal in prior periods, have been presented as discontinued operations, net of
taxes, for all periods presented.
Business Segments
Hospitality
The Hospitality segment includes the operations of Gaylord Hotels branded hotels and the Radisson
Hotel at Opryland, as well as the Companys ownership interests in two joint ventures. At December
31, 2009, the Company owns and operates the Gaylord Opryland Resort and Convention Center (Gaylord
Opryland), the Gaylord Palms Resort and Convention Center (Gaylord Palms), the Gaylord Texan
Resort and Convention Center (Gaylord Texan), the Gaylord National Resort & Convention Center
(Gaylord National), and the Radisson Hotel at Opryland. Gaylord Opryland and the Radisson Hotel
at Opryland are both located in Nashville, Tennessee. The Gaylord Palms in Kissimmee, Florida
opened in January 2002. The Gaylord Texan in Grapevine, Texas opened in April 2004. The Gaylord
National, located in Prince Georges County, Maryland, opened in April 2008.
Opry and Attractions
The Opry and Attractions segment includes all of the Companys Nashville-based tourist attractions.
At December 31, 2009, these include the Grand Ole Opry, the General Jackson Showboat, the Wildhorse
Saloon, the Ryman Auditorium and the Gaylord Springs Golf Links, among others. The Opry and
Attractions segment also includes Corporate Magic, which specializes in the production of creative
events in the corporate entertainment marketplace, and WSM-AM.
Corporate and Other
Corporate and Other includes operating and selling, general and administrative expenses related to
the overall management of the Company which are not allocated to the other reportable segments,
including costs for the Companys retirement plans, equity-based compensation plans, information technology,
human resources, accounting, and other administrative expenses. This segment also includes, prior
to May 31, 2007, the expenses and activities associated with the Companys ownership of various
investments. Until the second quarter of 2007, the Company owned a minority interest in Bass Pro
Group, LLC, a leading retailer of premium outdoor sporting goods and fishing products. On May 31,
2007, the Company completed the sale of all of its ownership interest in Bass Pro Group, LLC.
ResortQuest
On November 20, 2003, the Company acquired 100% of the outstanding common shares of ResortQuest
International, Inc. (ResortQuest) in a tax-free, stock-for-stock merger. Based on the average
market price of the Companys common stock ($19.81, which was based on an average of the closing
prices for two days before, the day of, and two days after the date of the definitive agreement,
August 4, 2003), together with the direct merger costs, the Company paid an aggregate purchase
price of approximately $114.7 million in stock plus the assumption of ResortQuests outstanding
indebtedness as of November 20, 2003, which totaled $85.1 million. On January 1, 2005, the Company
acquired 100% of the outstanding membership interests of East West Resorts at Summit County, LLC,
Aspen Lodging Company, LLC, Great Beach Vacations, LLC, East West Realty Aspen, LLC, and Sand
Dollar
63
Management Investors, LLC (collectively, East West Resorts) from East West Resorts, LLC for an
aggregate purchase price of $20.7 million in cash plus the assumption of East West Resorts
liabilities as of January 1, 2005 of $7.8 million. On February 1, 2005, the Company acquired 100%
of the outstanding common shares of Whistler Lodging Company, Ltd. (Whistler) from ONeill Hotels
and Resorts Whistler, Ltd. for an aggregate purchase price of $0.1 million in cash plus the
assumption of Whistlers liabilities as of February 1, 2005 of $4.9 million. Prior to the sale of
these businesses, which is further described in Note 2, ResortQuest, East West Resorts, and
Whistler comprised the Companys ResortQuest segment. These businesses offered management services
to properties in premier beach, mountain, and tropical resort locations in the United States and
Canada. Due to the sale of these businesses, the results of their operations from the date of
acquisition have been classified as discontinued operations in these consolidated financial
statements.
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and all of
its majority-owned subsidiaries. The Companys investments in non-controlled entities in which it
has the ability to exercise significant influence over operating and financial policies are
accounted for by the equity method. The Companys investments in other entities are accounted for
using the cost method. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated
in consolidation.
Cash and Cash Equivalents Unrestricted
The Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with an original maturity of three
months or less to be cash equivalents.
Cash and Cash Equivalents Restricted
Restricted cash and cash equivalents represent cash held in certificates of deposit with an
original maturity of greater than three months. The Company is required to maintain this
certificate of deposit in order to secure its Tennessee workers compensation self-insurance
obligations.
Supplemental Cash Flow Information
Cash paid for interest for the years ended December 31 was comprised of (amounts in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
Debt interest paid |
|
$ |
71,561 |
|
|
$ |
75,526 |
|
|
$ |
65,256 |
|
Deferred financing costs paid |
|
|
8,077 |
|
|
|
10,753 |
|
|
|
4,042 |
|
Capitalized interest |
|
|
(793 |
) |
|
|
(16,360 |
) |
|
|
(42,313 |
) |
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest, net of capitalized interest |
|
$ |
78,845 |
|
|
$ |
69,919 |
|
|
$ |
26,985 |
|
|
|
|
Net cash refunds of income tax payments in 2009 and 2008 were $3.8 million and $6.6 million, respectively (net of cash payments of income taxes of $1.6 million and $1.6 million, respectively).
Cash payments for income taxes in 2007 were $103.5 million.
As further discussed in Note 4, the Company received two bonds from Prince Georges County,
Maryland during the second quarter of 2008 in connection with the development of Gaylord National.
The receipt of these bonds in 2008 is reflected as a non-cash activity for an increase in notes
receivable and decrease in property and equipment of $150.4 million in the accompanying
consolidated statement of cash flows.
The Companys net cash flows provided by investing activities discontinued operations in 2007
primarily consist of cash proceeds received from the sale of discontinued operations.
Accounts Receivable
The Companys accounts receivable are primarily generated by meetings and convention attendees
room nights. Receivables arising from these sales are not collateralized. Credit risk associated
with the accounts receivable is minimized due to the large and diverse nature of the customer base.
No customers accounted for more than 10% of the Companys trade receivables at December 31, 2009.
64
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
The Company provides allowances for doubtful accounts based upon a percentage of revenue and
periodic evaluations of the aging of accounts receivable.
Deferred Financing Costs
Deferred financing costs consist of prepaid interest, loan fees and other costs of financing that
are amortized over the term of the related financing agreements, using the effective interest
method. During 2009, 2008 and 2007, deferred financing costs of $4.8 million, $4.4 million, and
$14.3 million, respectively, were amortized and recorded as interest expense in the accompanying
consolidated statements of operations.
As more fully discussed in Note 8, as a result of the refinancing of the Companys $1.0 billion
credit facility, the Company wrote off $1.3 million of deferred financing costs, which is included
in interest expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for 2008. In
addition, as more fully discussed in Note 8, as a result of the Companys repurchase of portions of
its senior notes outstanding, the Company wrote off $4.2 million and $0.6 million of deferred
financing costs during 2009 and 2008, respectively, which is included as a reduction in the net
gain on extinguishment of debt in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for 2009
and 2008.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost. Improvements and significant renovations that extend the
lives of existing assets are capitalized. Interest on funds borrowed to finance the construction of
major capital additions is included in the cost of the applicable capital addition. Maintenance and
repairs are charged to expense as incurred. Property and equipment are depreciated using the
straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives:
|
|
|
Buildings
|
|
40 years |
Land improvements
|
|
20 years |
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
|
|
3-8 years |
Leasehold improvements
|
|
The shorter of the lease term or
useful life |
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
In accounting for the Companys long-lived assets other than goodwill, the Company assesses its
long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the
carrying value of the assets or asset group may not be recoverable. Recoverability of long-lived
assets that will continue to be used is measured by comparing the carrying amount of the asset or
asset group to the related total future undiscounted net cash flows. If an asset or asset groups
carrying value is not recoverable through those cash flows, the asset group is considered to be
impaired. The impairment is measured by the difference between the assets carrying amount and
their fair value, which is estimated using discounted cash flow analyses that utilize comprehensive
cash flow projections, as well as observable market data to the extent available.
Goodwill and Indefinite-Lived Intangibles
Goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are not amortized but are tested
for impairment at least annually and whenever triggering events or circumstances occur indicating
that these intangibles may be impaired. The Company allocates goodwill to reporting units by
comparing the fair value of each reporting unit identified to the total fair value of the acquired
company on the acquisition date. The Company performs its review of goodwill for impairment by
comparing the carrying value of the applicable reporting unit to the fair value of the reporting
unit. The Company estimates fair value using discounted cash flow analyses that utilize
comprehensive cash flow projections, as well as observable market data to the extent available. If
the fair value is less than the carrying value, the Company measures potential impairment by
allocating the fair value of the reporting unit to the tangible assets and liabilities of the
reporting unit in a manner similar to a business combination purchase price allocation. The
remaining fair value of the reporting unit after assigning fair values to all of the reporting units assets and
liabilities represents the implied fair value of goodwill of the reporting unit. The impairment is
measured by the difference between the carrying value of goodwill and the implied fair value of
goodwill. The Companys goodwill and intangibles are discussed further in Note 5.
65
Leases
The Company is leasing a 65.3 acre site in Osceola County, Florida on which the Gaylord Palms is
located, a 10 acre site in Grapevine, Texas on which a portion of the Gaylord Texan is located, and
is a lessee under various other leasing arrangements, including leases for office space, office
equipment, and other equipment. The Company accounts for lease obligations under the provisions of
Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 840,
Leases. The Companys leases are discussed further in Note 15.
Long-Term Investments
The Company owns minority interest investments in certain businesses. Generally, non-marketable
investments (excluding limited partnerships and limited liability company interests) in which the
Company owns less than 20 percent are accounted for using the cost method of accounting and
investments in which the Company owns between 20 percent and 50 percent and limited partnerships
are accounted for using the equity method of accounting.
Other Assets
Other current and long-term assets of continuing operations at December 31 consist of (amounts in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
Other current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other current receivables |
|
$ |
19,596 |
|
|
$ |
17,568 |
|
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
21,869 |
|
|
|
18,319 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
10,616 |
|
|
|
10,222 |
|
Current income tax receivable |
|
|
28,797 |
|
|
|
4,651 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
|
Total other current assets |
|
$ |
80,888 |
|
|
$ |
50,793 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other long-term assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other long-term receivables |
|
$ |
1,098 |
|
|
$ |
1,780 |
|
Deferred software costs, net |
|
|
21,795 |
|
|
|
23,297 |
|
Supplemental deferred compensation plan assets |
|
|
11,895 |
|
|
|
10,086 |
|
Other long-term assets |
|
|
8,408 |
|
|
|
7,428 |
|
|
|
|
Total other long-term assets |
|
$ |
43,196 |
|
|
$ |
42,591 |
|
|
|
|
Other Current Assets
Other current receivables result primarily from interest income accrued on the notes received in
connection with the development of Gaylord National and other non-operating income that are due
within one year. Prepaid expenses consist of prepayments for property taxes at one of our hotel
properties, insurance and other contracts that will be expensed during the subsequent year.
Inventories consist primarily of merchandise for resale and are carried at the lower of cost or
market. Cost is computed on an average cost basis. Current income tax receivable represents amounts
to be received as a result of carryback adjustments to prior year tax returns.
Other Long-Term Assets
The Company capitalizes the costs of computer software developed for internal use. Accordingly, the
Company has capitalized the external costs and certain internal payroll costs to acquire and
develop computer software. Deferred software costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives of 3 to 5 years. Amortization expense of
deferred software costs during 2009, 2008 and 2007 was $7.1 million, $5.6 million, and $4.0
million, respectively.
Preopening Costs
The Company expenses the costs associated with preopening expenses related to the construction of
new hotels, start-up activities and organization costs as incurred.
66
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities of continuing operations at December 31 consist of
(amounts in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
Trade accounts payable |
|
$ |
10,386 |
|
|
$ |
13,022 |
|
Accrued construction in progress |
|
|
4,412 |
|
|
|
16,123 |
|
Property and other taxes payable |
|
|
27,456 |
|
|
|
26,779 |
|
Deferred revenues |
|
|
49,094 |
|
|
|
45,292 |
|
Accrued salaries and benefits |
|
|
17,801 |
|
|
|
20,921 |
|
Accrued self-insurance reserves |
|
|
9,248 |
|
|
|
9,751 |
|
Accrued interest payable |
|
|
11,224 |
|
|
|
10,323 |
|
Other accrued liabilities |
|
|
22,242 |
|
|
|
25,944 |
|
|
|
|
Total accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
$ |
151,863 |
|
|
$ |
168,155 |
|
|
|
|
Deferred revenues consist primarily of deposits on advance bookings of hotel rooms and advance
ticket sales at the Companys tourism properties, as well as uncollected attrition and cancellation
fees. The Company is self-insured up to a stop loss for certain losses relating to workers
compensation claims, employee medical benefits and general liability claims. The Company recognizes
self-insured losses based upon estimates of the aggregate liability for uninsured claims incurred
using certain actuarial assumptions followed in the insurance industry or the Companys historical
experience.
Income Taxes
The Company establishes deferred tax assets and liabilities based on the difference between the
financial statement and income tax carrying amounts of assets and liabilities using existing tax
laws and tax rates. The Company reports a liability for unrecognized tax benefits resulting from
uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The Company recognizes
interest and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense. See
Note 14 for more detail on the Companys income taxes.
Other Long-Term Liabilities
Other long-term liabilities of continuing operations at December 31 consist of (amounts in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
Pension and postretirement benefits liability |
|
$ |
42,149 |
|
|
$ |
57,610 |
|
Non-cash lease liability |
|
|
50,840 |
|
|
|
44,823 |
|
Deferred compensation liability |
|
|
11,895 |
|
|
|
14,159 |
|
Unrealized tax benefits |
|
|
16,123 |
|
|
|
12,417 |
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
3,414 |
|
|
|
2,569 |
|
|
|
|
Total other long-term liabilities |
|
$ |
124,421 |
|
|
$ |
131,578 |
|
|
|
|
Revenue Recognition
Revenues from hotel rooms are recognized as earned on the close of business each day and from
concessions and food and beverage sales at the time of the sale. Revenues from other services at
the Companys hotels, such as spa, parking, and transportation services, are recognized at the time
services are provided. Attrition fees, which are charged to groups when they do not fulfill the
minimum number of room nights or minimum food and beverage spending requirements originally
contracted for, as well as cancellation fees, are recognized as revenue in the period they are
collected. The Company recognizes revenues from the Opry and Attractions segment when services are
provided or goods are shipped, as applicable. The Company is required to collect certain taxes from
customers on behalf of government agencies and remit these back to the applicable governmental
entity on a periodic basis. These taxes are collected from customers at the time of purchase, but
are not included in revenue. The Company records a liability upon collection from the customer and
relieves the liability when payments are remitted to the applicable governmental agency.
67
Advertising Costs
Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. Advertising costs included in continuing operations
were $19.0 million, $26.1 million, and $20.3 million for 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Stock-Based Compensation
At December 31, 2009, the Company has stock-based employee compensation plans, which are described
more fully in Note 10. The Company accounts for its stock-based compensation plan under the
provisions of FASB ASC 718, Compensation Stock Compensation.
Discontinued Operations
The Company has presented the operating results, financial position and cash flows of the following
businesses as discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated financial statements as of
December 31, 2009 and 2008 and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2009:
ResortQuest; WSM-FM and WWTN(FM); Word Entertainment, the Companys contemporary Christian music
business; and the Acuff-Rose Music Publishing entity. The results of operations of these
businesses, including impairment and other charges, restructuring charges and any gain or loss on
disposal, have been reflected as discontinued operations, net of taxes, in the accompanying
consolidated statements of operations and the assets and liabilities of these businesses are
reflected as discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, as further
described in Note 2.
(Loss) Income Per Share
Earnings per share is measured at two levels: basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per
share. Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net (loss) income by the weighted average
number of common shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per share is computed by
dividing net (loss) income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding after
considering the effect of conversion of dilutive instruments, calculated using the treasury stock
method. Net (loss) income per share amounts are calculated as follows for the years ended December
31 (income and share amounts in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Loss |
|
Shares |
|
Per Share |
Net loss |
|
$ |
(23 |
) |
|
|
42,490 |
|
|
$ |
(0.00 |
) |
Effect of dilutive stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss assuming dilution |
|
$ |
(23 |
) |
|
|
42,490 |
|
|
$ |
(0.00 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Income |
|
Shares |
|
Per Share |
Net income |
|
$ |
4,364 |
|
|
|
40,943 |
|
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
Effect of dilutive stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
314 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income assuming dilution |
|
$ |
4,364 |
|
|
|
41,257 |
|
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Income |
|
Shares |
|
Per Share |
Net income |
|
$ |
111,911 |
|
|
|
41,010 |
|
|
$ |
2.73 |
|
Effect of dilutive stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,283 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income assuming dilution |
|
$ |
111,911 |
|
|
|
42,293 |
|
|
$ |
2.65 |
|
|
|
|
For 2009, the effect of dilutive stock options was the equivalent of approximately 243,000 shares
of common stock outstanding. Because the Company had a loss from continuing operations during 2009,
these incremental shares were excluded from the computation of dilutive earnings per share for 2009
as the effect of their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.
68
Additionally, the Company had approximately 3,546,000, 3,727,000 and 547,000 stock-based
compensation awards outstanding as of December 31, 2009, 2008, and 2007, respectively, that could
potentially dilute earnings per share in the future but were excluded from the computation of
diluted earnings per share for 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively, as the effect of their inclusion
would have been anti-dilutive.
As discussed in Note 8, during September 2009, the Company issued 3.75% Convertible Senior Notes
(the Convertible Notes) due 2014. In connection with the issuance of these notes, the Company
entered into a warrant transaction with the note underwriters to sell common stock warrants. The
initial strike price of these warrants is $32.70 per share of the Companys common stock and the
warrants cover an aggregate of 13.2 million shares of the Companys common stock. If the closing
stock price of the Companys stock exceeds this strike price, these warrants will be dilutive. It
is the Companys intention to settle the face value of the Convertible Notes in cash upon
conversion/maturity. The warrants may only be settled in shares of the Companys common stock.
Comprehensive (Loss) Income
The Companys comprehensive (loss) income is presented in the accompanying consolidated statements
of stockholders equity.
A rollforward of the amounts included in comprehensive (loss) income related to the fair value of
financial derivative instruments that qualify for hedge accounting, net of deferred taxes, for the
years ended December 31 is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Rate |
|
Natural Gas |
|
Total |
|
|
Derivatives |
|
Derivatives |
|
Derivatives |
Balance at December 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
$ |
17 |
|
2008 changes in fair value, net of deferred taxes of $9,772 and $533 |
|
|
(17,440 |
) |
|
|
(884 |
) |
|
|
(18,324 |
) |
Reclassification to earnings, net of deferred taxes of $458 and $0 |
|
|
(818 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(818 |
) |
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2008 |
|
|
(18,258 |
) |
|
|
(867 |
) |
|
|
(19,125 |
) |
2009 changes in fair value, net of deferred taxes of $1,050 and $515 |
|
|
1,777 |
|
|
|
867 |
|
|
|
2,644 |
|
Reclassification to earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2009 |
|
$ |
(16,481 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(16,481 |
) |
|
|
|
Derivatives and Hedging Activities
As more fully discussed in Note 9, the Company utilizes derivative financial instruments to reduce
interest rate risks related to its variable rate debt and to manage risk exposure to changes in the
value of portions of its fixed rate debt, as well as changes in the prices at which the Company
purchases natural gas. The Company records derivatives in the statement of financial position and
measures derivatives at fair value. Changes in the fair value of those instruments are reported in
earnings or other comprehensive income depending on the use of the derivative and whether it
qualifies for hedge accounting.
Financial exposures are managed as an integral part of the Companys risk management program, which
seeks to reduce the potentially adverse effect that the volatility of the interest rate and natural
gas commodity markets may have on operating results. The Company does not engage in speculative
transactions, nor does it hold or issue financial instruments for trading purposes. The Company
formally documents hedging instruments and hedging items, as well as its risk management objective
and strategy for undertaking hedged items. This process includes linking all derivatives that are
designated as fair value and cash flow hedges to specific assets, liabilities or firm commitments
on the consolidated balance sheet or to forecasted transactions. The Company also formally
assesses, both at inception and on an ongoing basis, whether the derivatives that are used in
hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting changes in fair value or cash flows of
hedged items. When it is determined that a derivative is not highly effective, the derivative
expires or is sold or terminated, or the derivative is discontinued because it is unlikely that a
forecasted transaction will occur, the Company discontinues hedge accounting prospectively for that
specific hedge instrument.
Accounting Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported
amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent
69
assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during
the reported period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Newly Issued Accounting Standards
In September 2006, the FASB modified ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic
820), which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands
disclosures about fair value measurements. The Company adopted the provisions of this statement
during the first quarter of 2008. In February 2008, the FASB modified Topic 820 to provide a one
year deferral of the effective date of Topic 820 for non-financial assets and non-financial
liabilities, except those that are recognized or disclosed in the financial statements at fair
value at least annually. Therefore, the Company adopted the provisions of Topic 820 with respect to
its non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities during the first quarter of 2009. The
adoption of this statement with respect to non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities did
not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated results of operations and financial
condition. See Note 16 of the Companys consolidated financial statements included herein for
additional disclosures.
In December 2007, the FASB modified FASB ASC 805, Business Combinations (Topic 805). This
revised guidance applies to all transactions and other events in which one entity obtains control
over one or more other businesses. Topic 805 now requires an acquirer, upon initially obtaining
control of another entity, to recognize the assets, liabilities and any non-controlling interest in
the acquiree at fair value as of the acquisition date. Contingent consideration is required to be
recognized and measured at fair value on the date of acquisition rather than at a later date when
the amount of that consideration may be determinable beyond a reasonable doubt. Topic 805 now
requires acquirers to expense acquisition-related costs as incurred rather than allocating such
costs to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, as was previously required. Under this
revised guidance, the requirements of FASB ASC 420, Exit or Disposal Cost Obligations, would have
to be met in order to accrue for a restructuring plan in purchase accounting. Pre-acquisition
contingencies are to be recognized at fair value, unless it is a non-contractual contingency that
is not likely to materialize, in which case, no amounts should be recognized in purchase accounting
and, instead, that contingency would be subject to the probable and estimable recognition criteria
of FASB ASC 450, Contingencies. This statement is effective prospectively and the Company adopted
the provisions of this statement in the first quarter of 2009. The adoption of this statement did
not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
In March 2008, the FASB modified FASB ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815). This
revised guidance is intended to improve financial reporting of derivative instruments and hedging
activities by requiring enhanced disclosures to enable investors to better understand their effects
on an entitys financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. The Company adopted the
provisions of this statement in the first quarter of 2009, and the adoption of Topic 815 did not
have a material impact on its consolidated financial position or results of operations. See Note 9
of the Companys consolidated financial statements included herein for additional disclosures.
In November 2008, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) reached a consensus related to FASB ASC
323, Investments Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323). Topic 323 concludes that an
equity method investment should be recognized by using a cost accumulation model. In addition,
equity method investments as a whole should be assessed for other-than-temporary impairment. The
Company adopted the provisions of this statement in the first quarter of 2009, and the adoption of
Topic 323 did not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial position or
results of operations.
In December 2008, the FASB amended FASB ASC 715, Compensation Retirement Benefits (Topic
715), to require additional disclosures about assets held in an employers defined benefit pension
or other postretirement plan. The Company adopted these changes in the fourth quarter of 2009, and
this adoption did not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial position or
results of operations. See Note 11 of the Companys consolidated financial statement included
herein for additional disclosures.
In April 2009, the FASB modified FASB ASC 825, Financial Instruments, which extends the
disclosure requirements of the fair value of financial instruments to interim financial statements
of publicly traded companies. The Company is now required to disclose, on a quarterly basis, fair
value information for financial instruments that are not reflected in the condensed consolidated
balance sheets at fair value. The Company adopted these changes in the second quarter of 2009, and
this adoption did not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial position or
results of operations.
In May 2009, the FASB modified FASB ASC 855, Subsequent Events (Topic 855) in order to
establish principles and requirements for reviewing and reporting subsequent events and requires
disclosure of the date through which subsequent events are
70
evaluated and whether the date corresponds with the time at which the financial statements were available for issue (as defined)
or were issued. The Company adopted the modifications of Topic 855 during the second quarter of
2009, and this adoption did not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial
position or results of operations. See Note 20 of the Companys consolidated financial statements
included herein for additional disclosures.
In June 2009, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2009-01, Topic 105,
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles to establish the ASC as the single source of
authoritative nongovernmental U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), superseding
existing FASB, American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, EITF, and related accounting
literature. This modification does not change the content of GAAP, but reorganizes the thousands of
GAAP pronouncements into roughly 90 accounting topics and displays them using a consistent
structure. Also included is relevant SEC guidance organized using the same topical structure in
separate sections. This modification became effective for us on July 1, 2009. This had an impact on
the footnotes to the Companys financial statements, as all references to authoritative accounting
literature are now references in accordance with this modification.
In August 2009, the FASB issued ASU No. 2009-05, Topic 820, Measuring Liabilities at Fair Value,
which provides additional guidance to clarify the measurement of liabilities at fair value. When a
quoted price in an active market for the identical liability is not available, this modification
requires that the fair value of a liability be measured using one or more of the listed valuation
techniques that should maximize the use of relevant observable inputs and minimize the use of
unobservable inputs. The modification also clarifies how the price of a traded debt security (i.e.,
an asset value) should be considered in estimating the fair value of the issuers
liability. The Company adopted this guidance during the fourth quarter of 2009, and this adoption
did not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
In June 2009, the FASB modified FASB ASC 810, Consolidation (Topic 810) to amend the guidance
governing the determination of whether an enterprise is the primary beneficiary of a variable
interest entity (VIE). This modification requires a qualitative analysis, rather than a
quantitative analysis, that considers who has the power to direct the activities of the entity that
most significantly impact the entitys economic performance, as well as an assessment of who has
the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits of the VIE that could potentially
be significant to the VIE. This modification also requires ongoing assessments of whether an
enterprise is the primary beneficiary of a VIE. Before this modification, reconsideration of
whether an enterprise is the primary beneficiary of a VIE was required only when specific events
occurred. This modification will be effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2010, and the Company does not expect this modification to have a
material impact on its consolidated financial position or results of operations.
2. Discontinued Operations
As discussed in Note 1, the Company has reflected the following businesses as discontinued
operations. The results of operations, net of taxes (prior to their disposal, where applicable) and
the carrying value of the assets and liabilities of these businesses have been reflected in the
accompanying consolidated financial statements as discontinued operations for all periods
presented.
ResortQuest
During the second quarter of 2007, in a continued effort to focus on its Gaylord Hotels and Opry
and Attractions businesses, the Company committed to a plan of disposal of its ResortQuest
business. On May 31, 2007, the Company completed the sale of its ResortQuest Hawaii operations
through the transfer of all of its equity interests in its ResortQuest Hawaii subsidiaries
(ResortQuest Hawaii) to Vacation Holdings Hawaii, Inc., an affiliated company of Interval
International, for $109.1 million in cash, prior to giving effect to a purchase price adjustment
based on the working capital of ResortQuest Hawaii as of the closing. The Company retained its
19.9% ownership interest in RHAC Holdings, LLC and its 18.1% ownership interest in Waipouli
Holdings LLC, which ownership interests were excluded from this transaction. During 2007, the
Company recognized a pre-tax gain of $50.0 million in discontinued operations in the accompanying
consolidated statements of operations related to the sale of ResortQuest Hawaii. In connection with
the sale of ResortQuest Hawaii, the Company recorded pre-tax restructuring charges for employee
severance benefits of $0.4 million during 2007, all of which was included in the pre-tax gain on
the sale of ResortQuest Hawaii.
On June 1, 2007, the Company completed the sale of the remainder of the operations of its
ResortQuest subsidiary through the transfer of all of its capital stock in its ResortQuest Mainland
subsidiary (ResortQuest Mainland) to BEI-RZT Corporation, a subsidiary of Leucadia National
Corporation for $35.0 million, prior to giving effect to certain purchase price adjustments,
including a purchase price adjustment based on the working capital of ResortQuest Mainland as of
the closing. The Company recognized a pre-tax loss of $59.5 million in discontinued operations in
the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for 2007 related to the sale of
71
ResortQuest Mainland. In connection with the sale of ResortQuest Mainland, the Company recorded pre-tax
restructuring charges for employee severance benefits of $0.4 million during 2007, of which $0.3
million was included in the pre-tax loss on the sale of ResortQuest Mainland. The Company recorded
pre-tax restructuring charges for employee severance benefits of $0.3 million during 2008.
The following table reflects the results of operations of businesses accounted for as discontinued
operations for the years ended December 31 (amounts in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ResortQuest |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
91,229 |
|
|
|
|
Operating (loss) income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ResortQuest |
|
$ |
(97 |
) |
|
$ |
(354 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,460 |
) |
Other |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
517 |
|
Restructuring charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(262 |
) |
|
|
(125 |
) |
|
|
|
Total operating loss |
|
|
(87 |
) |
|
|
(616 |
) |
|
|
(4,068 |
) |
|
|
|
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
309 |
|
Other gains and (losses) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ResortQuest |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
(9,450 |
) |
Other |
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other gains and (losses) |
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
214 |
|
|
|
(9,450 |
) |
|
|
|
Income (loss) before (provision) benefit for income taxes |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
(406 |
) |
|
|
(13,226 |
) |
(Provision) benefit for income taxes |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
23,149 |
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
(245 |
) |
|
$ |
9,923 |
|
|
|
|
Included in other gains and (losses) in 2009 and 2008 is miscellaneous income and expense. Included
in other gains and (losses) in 2007 is a pre-tax gain of $50.0 million on the sale of ResortQuest
Hawaii and a pre-tax loss of $59.5 million on the sale of ResortQuest Mainland. The remaining gains
and (losses) in 2007 are primarily comprised of miscellaneous income and expense.
The benefit for income taxes in 2007 primarily relates to a permanent tax benefit recognized due to
differences between book and tax basis on the sales of ResortQuest Hawaii and ResortQuest Mainland,
the Company settling certain ResortQuest issues with the Internal Revenue Service related to
periods prior to the acquisition of ResortQuest, the tax effect of interest charged to ResortQuest
International, Inc. during the period, and the write-off of taxable goodwill associated with the
ResortQuest markets sold in this period.
72
The assets and liabilities of the discontinued operations presented in the accompanying
consolidated balance sheets at December 31 are comprised of (amounts in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other current assets |
|
$ |
63 |
|
|
$ |
197 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
63 |
|
|
$ |
197 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
$ |
669 |
|
|
$ |
1,329 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
669 |
|
|
|
1,329 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other long-term liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
447 |
|
|
|
446 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term liabilities |
|
|
447 |
|
|
|
446 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
1,116 |
|
|
$ |
1,775 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3. Property and Equipment
Property and equipment of continuing operations at December 31 is recorded at cost and summarized
as follows (amounts in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
Land and land improvements |
|
$ |
212,953 |
|
|
$ |
198,169 |
|
Buildings |
|
|
2,195,367 |
|
|
|
2,180,232 |
|
Furniture, fixtures and equipment |
|
|
507,454 |
|
|
|
510,358 |
|
Construction in progress |
|
|
34,664 |
|
|
|
47,234 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,950,438 |
|
|
|
2,935,993 |
|
Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
(800,624 |
) |
|
|
(708,419 |
) |
|
|
|
Property and equipment, net |
|
$ |
2,149,814 |
|
|
$ |
2,227,574 |
|
|
|
|
Depreciation expense, including amortization of assets under capital lease obligations, of
continuing operations during 2009, 2008 and 2007 was $109.2 million, $104.1 million, and $73.3
million, respectively.
4. Notes Receivable
In connection with the development of Gaylord National, Prince Georges County, Maryland (the
County) issued three series of bonds. The first bond issuance, with a face value of $65 million,
was issued by the County in April 2005 to support the cost of infrastructure being constructed by
the project developer, such as roads, water and sewer lines. The second bond issuance, with a face
value of $95 million (Series A Bond), was issued by the County in April 2005 and placed into
escrow until substantial completion of the convention center and 1,500 rooms within the hotel. The
Series A Bond and the third bond issuance, with a face value of $50 million (Series B Bond), were
delivered to the Company upon substantial completion and opening of the Gaylord National on April
2, 2008. The interest rate on the Series A Bond and Series B Bond is 8.0% and 10.0%, respectively.
The Company is currently holding the Series A Bond and Series B Bond and receiving the debt service
thereon, which is payable from tax increments, hotel taxes and special hotel rental taxes generated
from the development. Accordingly, during the second quarter of 2008, the Company calculated the
present value of the future debt service payments from the Series A Bond and Series B Bond based on
their effective interest rates of 8.04% and 11.42%, respectively, at the time the bonds were
delivered to the Company and recorded a note receivable and offset to property and equipment in the
amounts of $93.8 million and $38.3 million, respectively, in the
73
accompanying consolidated balance sheet. The Company also calculated the present value of the interest that had accrued on the Series
A Bond between its date of issuance and delivery to the Company based on its effective interest
rate of 8.04% at the time the bond was delivered to the Company and recorded a note receivable and
offset to property and equipment in the amount of $18.3 million in the accompanying consolidated
balance sheet. The Company is recording the amortization of discount on these notes receivable as
interest income over the life of the notes.
During 2009 and 2008, the Company recorded interest income of $14.8 million and $11.3 million,
respectively, on these bonds, which included $12.6 million and $9.4 million, respectively, of
interest that accrued on the bonds subsequent to their delivery to the Company and $2.2 million and
$1.9 million, respectively, related to amortization of the discount on the bonds. The Company
received payments of $17.1 million during 2009 relating to this note receivable.
5. Goodwill and Intangibles
As further discussed in Note 1, the Company performs an annual review of goodwill for impairment.
At December 31, 2008, the carrying amount of the Companys goodwill was $6.9 million and was
associated with one reporting unit within its Opry and Attractions segment. In connection with the
preparation of the Companys financial statements for the third quarter of 2009, as a result of
significant adverse changes in the business climate of a reporting unit within its Opry and
Attractions segment, the Company determined that the goodwill of this reporting unit may be
impaired and performed an interim impairment review on this goodwill, as described in Note 1. As a
result, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $6.6 million during 2009, to write down the
carrying value of goodwill at the impaired reporting unit to its implied fair value of $0.3
million. The Company estimated the fair value of the reporting unit by using a discounted cash flow
analysis that utilized comprehensive cash flow projections, as well as assumptions based on market
data to the extent available. The discount rate utilized in this analysis was 16%, which reflected
market-based estimates of capital costs and discount rates adjusted for managements assessment of
a market participants view of risks associated with the projected cash flows of the reporting
unit. No additional impairment charges on goodwill were recorded during 2009.
The carrying amount of indefinite lived intangible assets not subject to amortization in continuing
operations was $1.5 million at December 31, 2009 and 2008. The gross carrying amount of amortized
intangible assets in continuing operations was $1.1 million at December 31, 2009 and 2008. The
related accumulated amortization of intangible assets in continuing operations was $1.0 million and
$0.9 million at December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The amortization expense related to
intangibles from continuing operations during 2009, 2008, and 2007 was $52,000 $53,000 and $54,000
respectively. The estimated amounts of amortization expense for the next five years are as follows
(amounts in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
$ |
42 |
|
2011 |
|
|
20 |
|
2012 |
|
|
9 |
|
2013 |
|
|
9 |
|
2014 |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
88 |
|
|
|
|
|
6. Investments
Investments related to continuing operations at December 31 are summarized as follows (amounts in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Long term investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RHAC Holdings, LLC |
|
$ |
128 |
|
|
$ |
1,131 |
|
Waipouli Holdings, LLC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bass Pro Group, LLC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term investments |
|
$ |
128 |
|
|
$ |
1,131 |
|
|
|
|
RHAC Holdings, LLC
Through a joint venture arrangement with G.O. IB-SIV US, a private real estate fund managed by DB
Real Estate Opportunities Group (IB-SIV), the Company holds a 19.9% ownership interest in RHAC
Holdings, LLC, which it acquired in exchange for its initial capital contribution of $4.7 million
to RHAC Holdings, LLC in 2005. Through a wholly-owned subsidiary, RHAC, LLC,
74
RHAC Holdings LLC owns the 716-room ResortQuest Waikiki Beach Hotel and related assets located in Honolulu, Hawaii (the
Waikiki Hotel). RHAC, LLC financed the purchase of the Waikiki Hotel by entering into a series of
loan transactions with Greenwich Capital Financial Products, Inc. (the Waikiki Hotel Lender)
consisting of a $70.0 million senior loan secured by the Waikiki Hotel and a $16.3 million
mezzanine loan secured by the ownership interest of RHAC, LLC (collectively, the Waikiki Hotel
Loans). On September 29, 2006, RHAC, LLC refinanced the Waikiki Hotel Loans with the Waikiki Hotel
Lender, which resulted in the mezzanine loan increasing from $16.3 million to $34.9 million. IB-SIV
is the managing member of RHAC Holdings, LLC, but certain actions of RHAC Holdings, LLC initiated
by IB-SIV require the Companys approval as a member. In addition, under the joint venture
arrangement, Aston Hotels & Resorts (recently renamed from ResortQuest Hawaii, which we formerly
owned) manages the hotel under a 20-year hotel management agreement with RHAC, LLC and Aston Hotels
& Resorts is responsible for the day-to-day operations of the Waikiki Hotel in accordance with
RHAC, LLCs business plan. The Company retained its ownership interest in RHAC Holdings, LLC after
the sale of ResortQuest Hawaii and is accounting for its investment in RHAC Holdings, LLC under the
equity method of accounting.
For the period January 1, 2007 to May 31, 2007 (which is the period during 2007 that the Company
owned ResortQuest Hawaii), ResortQuest Hawaii earned total fees of $1.0 million from its management
agreement with RHAC, LLC.
Waipouli Holdings, LLC
Through a joint venture arrangement with RREEF Global Opportunities Fund II, LLC, a private real
estate fund managed by DB Real Estate Opportunities Group (RREEF), the Company holds an 18.1%
ownership interest in Waipouli Holdings, LLC, which it acquired in exchange for its initial capital
contribution of $3.8 million to Waipouli Holdings, LLC in 2006. Through a wholly-owned subsidiary,
Waipouli Owner, LLC, Waipouli Holdings, LLC owns the 311-room ResortQuest Kauai Beach at Makaiwa
Hotel, located in Kapaa, Hawaii (the Kauai Hotel). Waipouli Owner, LLC financed the purchase of
the Kauai Hotel in 2006 by entering into a series of loan transactions with Morgan Stanley Mortgage
Capital, Inc. (the Kauai Hotel Lender) consisting of a $52.0 million senior loan secured by the
Kauai Hotel, an $8.2 million senior mezzanine loan secured by the ownership interest of Waipouli
Owner, LLC, and an $8.2 million junior mezzanine loan secured by the ownership interest of Waipouli
Owner, LLC (collectively, the Kauai Hotel Loans). RREEF is the managing member of Waipouli
Holdings, LLC, but certain actions of Waipouli Holdings, LLC initiated by RREEF require the
Companys approval as a member. In addition, under the joint venture arrangement, Aston Hotels &
Resorts (recently renamed from ResortQuest Hawaii, which we formerly owned) manages the hotel under
a five-year hotel management agreement with Waipouli Owner, LLC and Aston Hotels & Resorts is
responsible for the day-to-day operations of the Kauai Hotel in accordance with Waipouli Owner,
LLCs business plan. The Company retained its ownership interest in Waipouli Holdings, LLC after
the sale of ResortQuest Hawaii and is accounting for its investment in Waipouli Holdings, LLC under
the equity method of accounting.
For the period January 1, 2007 to May 31, 2007 (which is the period during 2007 that the Company
owned ResortQuest Hawaii), ResortQuest Hawaii earned total fees of $0.4 million from its management
agreement with Waipouli Owner, LLC.
As more fully discussed in Note 7, the Company recognized a non-cash impairment charge of
approximately $2.5 million during 2008 to write off its investment in Waipouli Holdings, LLC.
Bass Pro
Prior to May 31, 2007, the Company owned 13.0% of Bass Pro Group, LLC, the owner of Bass Pro, Inc.,
Tracker Marine Boats and Big Cedar Lodge businesses. On May 31, 2007, the Company completed the
sale of all of its ownership interest in Bass Pro Group, LLC to Bass Pro Group, LLC for a purchase
price of $222.0 million in cash. The Company recognized a pre-tax gain of $140.3 million from the
sale of its interest in Bass Pro Group, LLC, which is recorded in other gains and losses in the
accompanying consolidated statements of operations. Net proceeds from the sale of $221.5 million
were used to reduce the Companys outstanding indebtedness. The Companys Chief Executive Officer formerly served as a member of the board of
managers of Bass Pro Group, LLC but resigned upon consummation of the sale.
75
7. Impairment and Other Charges
Goodwill
As more fully discussed in Note 5, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $6.6 million during
2009 to write down the carrying value of goodwill at an impaired reporting unit within its Opry and
Attractions segment to its implied fair value of $0.3 million.
La Cantera
On April 15, 2008, the Company terminated the Agreement of Purchase and Sale dated as of November
19, 2007 (the Purchase Agreement) with LCWW Partners, a Texas joint venture, and La Cantera
Development Company, a Delaware corporation (collectively, Sellers), to acquire the assets
related to the Westin La Cantera Resort, located in San Antonio, Texas, on the basis that the
Company did not obtain financing satisfactory to it. Pursuant to the terms of the Purchase
Agreement and a subsequent amendment, the Company forfeited a $10.0 million deposit previously paid
to Sellers. As a result, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $12.0 million during 2008 to
write off the deposit, as well as certain transaction-related expenses that were also capitalized
in connection with the potential acquisition.
Chula Vista
On November 17, 2008, the Company announced that it had terminated its plans to develop a resort
and convention hotel in Chula Vista, California, due to prolonged planning and approval processes,
a complicated regulatory and legal structure, and excessive off-site infrastructure costs. As a
result of this decision, during 2008, the Company incurred a non-cash impairment charge of
approximately $4.7 million to write off certain costs that were capitalized in connection with the
Chula Vista project.
Waipouli Holdings, LLC
As further discussed in Note 6, through a joint venture arrangement, the Company holds an 18.1%
ownership interest in Waipouli Holdings, LLC, which, through a wholly-owned subsidiary, owns the
Kauai Hotel. During the fourth quarter of 2008, the Company determined that it would not be able to
recover its investment in Waipouli Holdings, LLC by either continuing to operate the hotel or by
selling the hotel. Therefore, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $2.5 million during 2008
to write off its investment balance and accrue the estimated costs of disposal related to Waipouli
Holdings, LLC.
8. Debt
The Companys debt and capital lease obligations related to continuing operations at December 31
consisted of (amounts in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
$1.0 Billion Credit Facility |
|
$ |
700,000 |
|
|
$ |
722,500 |
|
3.75% Convertible Senior Notes, net of unamortized discount of $65,136 |
|
|
294,864 |
|
|
|
|
|
8.00% Senior Notes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
321,459 |
|
6.75% Senior Notes |
|
|
180,700 |
|
|
|
207,700 |
|
Nashville Predators Promissory Note |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
Capital lease obligations |
|
|
2,124 |
|
|
|
3,007 |
|
Fair value hedge effective for 8.00% Senior Notes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,235 |
|
|
|
|
Total debt |
|
|
1,178,688 |
|
|
|
1,262,901 |
|
Less amounts due within one year |
|
|
(1,814 |
) |
|
|
(1,904 |
) |
|
|
|
Total long-term debt |
|
$ |
1,176,874 |
|
|
$ |
1,260,997 |
|
|
|
|
Note 15 discusses the Nashville Predators Promissory Note and capital lease obligations in more
detail, including annual maturities.
76
Annual maturities of long-term debt, excluding discounts and capital lease obligations, are as
follows (amounts in thousands).
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
$ |
1,000 |
|
2011 |
|
|
|
|
2012 |
|
|
700,000 |
|
2013 |
|
|
|
|
2014 |
|
|
540,700 |
|
Years thereafter |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,241,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued interest payable at December 31, 2009 and 2008 was $11.2 and $10.3 million, respectively,
and is included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities in the accompanying consolidated
balance sheets.
$1.0 Billion Credit Facility
Prior to its refinancing on July 25, 2008, the Company had in place an Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement by and among the Company, certain subsidiaries of the Company party thereto, as
guarantors, the lenders party thereto and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent (the $1.0
Billion Credit Facility). The $1.0 Billion Credit Facility was effective March 23, 2007 and
represented an increase of the Companys previous $600.0 million credit facility.
On July 25, 2008, the Company refinanced the $1.0 Billion Credit Facility by entering into a Second
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the New $1.0 Billion Credit Facility) by and among the
Company, certain subsidiaries of the Company party thereto, as guarantors, the lenders party
thereto and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent. The New $1.0 Billion Credit Facility
consists of the following components: (a) $300.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility,
which includes a $50.0 million letter of credit sublimit and a $30.0 million sublimit for swingline
loans, and (b) a $700.0 million senior secured term loan facility. The term loan facility was fully
funded at closing. The New $1.0 Billion Credit Facility also includes an accordion feature that
will allow the Company to increase the New $1.0 Billion Credit Facility by a total of up to $400.0
million in no more than three occasions, subject to securing additional commitments from existing
lenders or new lending institutions. The revolving loan, letters of credit, and term loan mature on
July 25, 2012. At the Companys election, the revolving loans and the term loans will bear interest
at an annual rate of LIBOR plus 2.50% or a base rate (the higher of the lead banks prime rate and
the federal funds rate) plus 0.50%. As further discussed in Note 9, the Company entered into
interest rate swaps with respect to $500.0 million aggregate principal amount of borrowings under
the term loan portion to convert the variable rate on those borrowings to a fixed weighted average
interest rate of 3.94% plus the applicable margin on these borrowings during the term of the swap
agreements. Interest on the Companys borrowings is payable quarterly, in arrears, for base rate
loans and at the end of each interest rate period for LIBOR rate-based loans. Principal is payable
in full at maturity. The Company will be required to pay a commitment fee of 0.25% per year of the
average unused portion of the New $1.0 Billion Credit Facility.
The purpose of the New $1.0 Billion Credit Facility is for working capital, capital expenditures,
the financing of the remaining costs and expenses related to the construction of the Gaylord
National hotel, and other corporate purposes.
The New $1.0 Billion Credit Facility is (i) secured by a first mortgage and lien on the real
property and related personal and intellectual property of Gaylord Opryland, Gaylord Texan, Gaylord
Palms and Gaylord National, and pledges of equity interests in the entities that own such
properties and (ii) guaranteed by each of the four wholly owned subsidiaries that own the four
hotels. Advances are subject to a 55% borrowing base, based on the appraisal value of the hotel
properties (reduced to 50% in the event a hotel property is sold).
In addition, the New $1.0 Billion Credit Facility contains certain covenants which, among other
things, limit the incurrence of additional indebtedness, investments, dividends, transactions with
affiliates, asset sales, acquisitions, mergers and consolidations, liens and encumbrances and other
matters customarily restricted in such agreements. The material financial covenants, ratios or
tests contained in the New $1.0 Billion Credit Facility are as follows:
|
|
|
The Company must maintain a consolidated funded
indebtedness to total asset value ratio as of the end of
each calendar quarter of not more than 65%. |
|
|
|
|
The Company must maintain a consolidated tangible net worth
of not less than the sum of $600.0 million, increased on a |
77
|
|
|
cumulative basis as of the end of each calendar quarter,
commencing with the calendar quarter ending March 31, 2005,
by an amount equal to (i) 75% of consolidated net income
(to the extent positive) for the calendar quarter then
ended, plus (ii) 75% of the proceeds received by the
Company or any of the Companys subsidiaries in connection
with any equity issuance. |
|
|
|
|
The Company must maintain a minimum consolidated fixed
charge coverage ratio, as defined in the agreement, of not
less than 2.00 to 1.00. |
|
|
|
|
The Company must maintain an implied debt service coverage
ratio (the ratio of adjusted net operating income to
monthly principal and interest that would be required if
the outstanding balance were amortized over 25 years at an
assumed fixed rate) of not less than 1.60 to 1.00. |
If an event of default shall occur and be continuing under the New $1.0 Billion Credit Facility,
the commitments under the New $1.0 Billion Credit Facility may be terminated and the principal
amount outstanding under the New $1.0 Billion Credit Facility, together with all accrued unpaid
interest and other amounts owing in respect thereof, may be declared immediately due and payable.
The New $1.0 Billion Credit Facility is cross-defaulted to the Companys other indebtedness.
As a result of the refinancing of the $1.0 Billion Credit Facility and a refinancing of a prior
credit facility, the Company wrote off $1.3 million and $1.2 million of deferred financing costs,
which are included in interest expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations
for 2008 and 2007, respectively.
As of December 31, 2009, $700.0 million of borrowings were outstanding under the New $1.0 Billion
Credit Facility, and the lending banks had issued $9.8 million of letters of credit under the
facility for the Company, which left $290.2 million of availability under the credit facility
(subject to the satisfaction of debt incurrence tests under the indentures governing our senior
notes).
3.75% Convertible Senior Notes
During September 2009, the Company issued $360 million, including the exercise of an overallotment
option, of 3.75% Convertible Senior Notes (the Convertible Notes). The Convertible Notes have a
maturity date of October 1, 2014, and interest is payable semiannually in cash in arrears on April
1 and October 1, beginning April 1, 2010. The Notes are convertible, under certain circumstances as
described below, at the holders option, into shares of the Companys common stock, at an initial
conversion rate of 36.6972 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of Convertible Notes,
which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $27.25 per share. The Company
may elect, at its option, to deliver shares of its common stock, cash or a combination of cash and
shares of its common stock in satisfaction of its obligations upon conversion of the Convertible
Notes.
The Convertible Notes are convertible under any of the following circumstances: (1) during any
calendar quarter ending after September 30, 2009 (and only during such calendar quarter), if the
closing price of the Companys common stock for at least 20 trading days during the 30 consecutive
trading day period ending on the last trading day of the immediately preceding calendar quarter
exceeds 120% of the applicable conversion price per share of common stock on the last trading day
of such preceding calendar quarter; (2) during the ten business day period after any five
consecutive trading day period in which the Trading Price (as defined in the Indenture) per $1,000
principal amount of Convertible Notes, as determined following a request by a Convertible Note
holder, for each day in such five consecutive trading day period was less than 98% of the product
of the last reported sale price of the Companys common stock and the applicable conversion rate,
subject to certain procedures; (3) if specified corporate transactions or events occur; or (4) at
any time on or after July 1, 2014, until the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding
October 1, 2014. As of December 31, 2009, none of the conditions permitting conversion had been
satisfied.
The Convertible Notes are general unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of the Company and rank
equal in right of payment with all of the Companys existing and future senior unsecured
indebtedness, including its 6.75% senior notes due 2014, and senior in right of payment to all of
its future subordinated indebtedness, if any. The Convertible Notes will be effectively
subordinated to any of the Companys secured indebtedness to the extent of the value of the assets
securing such indebtedness.
The Convertible Notes are guaranteed, jointly and severally, on an unsecured unsubordinated basis
by generally all of the Companys active domestic subsidiaries. Each guarantee will rank equally in
right of payment with such subsidiary guarantors existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness
and senior in right of payment to all future subordinated indebtedness, if any, of such subsidiary guarantor. The Convertible Notes will be effectively subordinated to any secured indebtedness and
effectively subordinated to all indebtedness and other obligations of our subsidiaries that do not
guarantee the Convertible Notes.
78
Upon a Fundamental Change (as defined), holders may require the Company to repurchase all or a
portion of their Convertible Notes at a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the
Convertible Notes to be repurchased, plus any accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to (but
excluding) the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date (as defined). The Convertible Notes are not
redeemable at the Companys option prior to maturity.
The Company does not intend to file a registration statement for the resale of the Convertible
Notes or any common stock issuable upon conversion of the Convertible Notes. As a result, holders
may only resell the Convertible Notes or common stock issued upon conversion of the Convertible
Notes, if any, pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act
and other applicable securities laws.
The Company accounts for the liability (debt) and the equity (conversion option) components of the
Convertible Notes in a manner that reflects the Companys nonconvertible debt borrowing rate.
Accordingly, the Company recorded a debt discount and corresponding increase to additional paid-in
capital of $68.0 million as of the date of issuance. The Company is amortizing the debt discount
utilizing the effective interest method over the life of the Convertible Notes, which increases the
effective interest rate of the Convertible Notes from its coupon rate of 3.75% to 8.46%. During
2009, the Company incurred cash interest expense of $3.5 million relating to the interest coupon on
the Convertible Notes and non-cash interest expense of $2.9 million related to the amortization of
the debt discount on the Convertible Notes. In addition, transaction costs of approximately $10.0
million were proportionally allocated between the liability and equity components.
Concurrently with the offering of the Convertible Notes, the Company entered into convertible note
hedge transactions with respect to its common stock (the Purchased Options) with counterparties
affiliated with the initial purchasers of the Convertible Notes, for purposes of reducing the
potential dilutive effect upon conversion of the Convertible Notes. The initial strike price of the
Purchased Options is $27.25 per share of the Companys common stock (the same as the initial
conversion price of the Convertible Notes) and is subject to certain customary adjustments. The
Purchased Options cover, subject to anti-dilution adjustments substantially similar to the
Convertible Notes, approximately 13.2 million shares of common stock. The Company may settle the
Purchased Options in shares, cash or a combination of cash and shares, at its option. The cost of
the Purchased Options was approximately $76.7 million, which was recorded as a reduction to
additional paid-in capital. The Purchased Options will expire on October 1, 2014.
Separately and concurrently with entering into the Purchased Options, the Company also entered into
warrant transactions whereby it sold warrants to each of the hedge counterparties to acquire,
subject to anti-dilution adjustments, up to approximately 13.2 million shares of common stock at an
initial exercise price of $32.70 per share. The warrants may only be settled in shares of the
Companys common stock. The aggregate proceeds from the warrant transactions were approximately
$43.7 million, which was recorded as an increase to additional paid-in capital.
The Companys net proceeds from the issuance of the Convertible Notes totaled approximately $317.1
million, after deducting discounts, commissions and offering expenses payable by the Company
(including the net cost of the convertible note hedge transactions entered into in connection with
the offering of the Convertible Notes). The Company used the majority of these proceeds, together
with cash on hand, to purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire all of the 8% Senior Notes originally
due 2013, as more fully disclosed below. The remaining balance of the net proceeds may be used for
general corporate purposes, which may include acquisitions, future development opportunities for
new hotel properties, potential expansions or ongoing maintenance of the Companys existing hotel
properties, investments, or the repayment or refinancing of all or a portion of any of the
Companys outstanding indebtedness.
8% Senior Notes
On November 12, 2003, the Company completed its offering of $350 million in aggregate principal
amount of senior notes due 2013 in an institutional private placement. The Company filed an
exchange offer registration statement on Form S-4 with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
SEC) with respect to the 8% Senior Notes and subsequently exchanged the existing senior notes for
publicly registered senior notes with the same terms after the registration statement was declared
effective in April 2004. The interest rate on these notes was 8%, although the Company entered into
fixed to variable interest rate swaps with respect to $125 million principal amount of the 8%
Senior Notes, which swaps resulted in an effective interest rate of LIBOR plus 2.95% with respect
to that portion of the 8% Senior Notes. The 8% Senior Notes, which were set to mature on November
15, 2013, bore interest semi-annually in arrears on May 15 and November 15 of each year, starting
on May 15, 2004. In connection with the offering and subsequent registration of the 8% Senior
Notes, the Company paid approximately $10.1 million in deferred financing costs. The net proceeds
from the offering of the 8% Senior Notes, together with $22.5 million of the Companys cash on
hand, were used as follows:
79
|
|
|
$275.5 million was used to repay the $150 million senior term loan portion and the $50
million subordinated term loan portion of a senior secured credit facility secured by the
Companys Florida and Texas hotel properties, as well as the remaining $66 million of a
mezzanine loan secured by the equity interest in a wholly-owned subsidiary that owned
Gaylord Opryland and to pay certain fees and expenses related to the ResortQuest
acquisition; and |
|
|
|
|
$79.2 million was placed in escrow pending consummation of the ResortQuest acquisition.
As of November 20, 2003, the $79.2 million together with $8.2 million of the available
cash, was used to repay (i) ResortQuests senior notes and its credit facility, the
principal amount of which aggregated $85.1 million at closing, and (ii) a related
prepayment penalty. |
During the first nine months of 2009, the Company repurchased $61.6 million in aggregate principal
amount of its outstanding 8% Senior Notes for $46.1 million. After adjusting for accrued interest,
deferred financing costs, and other costs, the Company recorded a pre-tax gain of $15.9 million as
a result of the repurchases, which is recorded as a net gain on extinguishment of debt in the
accompanying consolidated statement of operations. The Company used available cash and borrowings
under its revolving credit facility to finance the purchases.
On September 23, 2009, the Company commenced a cash tender offer for its outstanding 8% Senior
Notes and a solicitation of consents from holders of the 8% Senior Notes to effect certain proposed
amendments to the indenture governing these notes. On October 6, 2009, the Company received the
requisite consents of holders representing at least a majority in principal amount of the 8% Senior
Notes then outstanding to enter into the Sixth Supplemental Indenture pursuant to the Companys
previously announced consent solicitation with respect to the 8% Senior Notes. Following the
expiration of the tender offer on October 21, 2009, $223.6 million aggregate principal amount of
the Companys outstanding 8% Senior Notes had been validly tendered and were repurchased by the
Company pursuant to the terms of the tender offer. The Company also called for redemption at a
price of 102.667% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued interest, on November 15, 2009, all
remaining outstanding 8% Senior Notes. As a result of these transactions, after adjusting for
accrued interest, deferred financing costs, the deferred gain on a terminated swap related to these
notes, and other costs, the Company recorded a pre-tax loss of $6.0 million, which is recorded as
an offset in the net gain on extinguishment of debt in the accompanying consolidated statement of
operations. The Company used available cash and proceeds from the issuance of the Convertible Notes
and the common stock offering to finance the purchases.
During December 2008, the Company repurchased $28.5 million in aggregate principal amount of its
outstanding 8% Senior Notes for $16.7 million. After adjusting for accrued interest and deferred
financing costs, the Company recorded a pre-tax gain of $11.6 million, which is recorded as a net
gain on extinguishment of debt in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations.
6.75% Senior Notes
On November 30, 2004, the Company completed its offering of $225 million in aggregate principal
amount of senior notes due 2014 (6.75% Senior Notes) in an institutional private placement. In
April 2005, the Company filed an exchange offer registration statement on Form S-4 with the SEC
with respect to the 6.75% Senior Notes and subsequently exchanged the existing senior notes for
publicly registered senior notes with the same terms after the registration statement was declared
effective in May 2005. The interest rate of these notes is 6.75%. The 6.75% Senior Notes, which
mature on November 15, 2014, bear interest semi-annually in cash in arrears on May 15 and November
15 of each year, starting on May 15, 2005. The 6.75% Senior Notes are redeemable, in whole or in
part by the Company, at any time on or after November 15, 2009 at a designated redemption amount,
plus accrued and unpaid interest. The 6.75% Senior Notes rank equally in right of payment with the
Companys other unsecured unsubordinated debt, but are effectively subordinated to all of the
Companys secured debt to the extent of the assets securing such debt. The 6.75% Senior Notes are
fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior unsecured basis by
generally all of the Companys active domestic subsidiaries. In connection with the offering of the
6.75% Senior Notes, the Company paid approximately $4.2 million in deferred financing costs. The
net proceeds from the offering of the 6.75% Senior Notes, together with cash on hand, were used to
repay a senior loan that was secured by a first mortgage lien on the assets of Gaylord Opryland and
to provide capital for growth of the Companys other businesses and other general corporate
purposes.
The 6.75% Senior Notes indenture contains certain covenants which, among other things, limit the
incurrence of additional indebtedness (including additional indebtedness under the Companys senior
secured delayed draw term loan facility), investments, dividends, transactions with affiliates,
asset sales, capital expenditures, mergers and consolidations, liens and encumbrances and other
matters customarily restricted in such agreements. The 6.75% Senior Notes are cross-defaulted to
the Companys other indebtedness.
During 2009, the Company repurchased $27.0 million in aggregate principal amount of its outstanding
6.75% Senior Notes for $18.4 million. After adjusting for accrued interest, deferred financing
costs, and other costs, the Company recorded a pre-tax gain of
80
$8.8
million as a result of the repurchase, which is recorded as a net gain on extinguishment of debt in
the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. The Company used available cash and
borrowings under its revolving credit facility to finance the purchases and intend to consider
additional repurchases of its 6.75% Senior Notes from time to time depending on market conditions.
During December 2008, the Company repurchased $17.3 million in aggregate principal amount of its
outstanding 6.75% Senior Notes for $9.0 million. After adjusting for accrued interest and deferred
financing costs, the Company recorded a pre-tax gain of $8.2 million as a result of the repurchase,
which is recorded as a net gain on extinguishment of debt in the accompanying consolidated
statement of operations.
During February 2010, the Company repurchased $19.0 million in aggregate principal amount of its
outstanding 6.75% Senior Notes for $17.9 million. After adjusting for accrued interest, deferred
financing costs, and other costs, the Company will record a pre-tax gain of $1.0 million as a
result of the repurchases, which will be recorded as a net gain on extinguishment of debt in the
Companys consolidated statements of operations in the first quarter of 2010.
As of December 31, 2009, the Company was in compliance with all of its covenants related to its
debt.
9. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company is exposed to certain risks relating to its ongoing business operations. The primary
risks managed by using derivative instruments are interest rate risk and commodity price risk.
Interest rate swaps are entered into to manage interest rate risk associated with portions of the
Companys fixed and variable rate borrowings. Natural gas price swaps are entered into to manage
the price risk associated with forecasted purchases of natural gas and electricity used by the
Companys hotels. The Company designates certain interest rate swaps as cash flow hedges of
variable rate borrowings, the remaining interest rate swaps as fair value hedges of fixed rate
borrowings, and natural gas price swaps as cash flow hedges of forecasted purchases of natural gas
and electricity. All of the Companys derivatives are held for hedging purposes. Prior to July
2009, a portion of the Companys natural gas price swap contracts were considered economic hedges
and did not qualify for hedge accounting. The Company does not engage in speculative transactions,
nor does it hold or issue financial instruments for trading purposes. All of the counterparties to
the Companys derivative agreements are financial institutions with at least investment grade
credit ratings.
Cash Flow Hedging Strategy
For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges, the effective
portion of the gain or loss on the derivative instrument is reported as a component of other
comprehensive income (OCI) and reclassified into earnings in the same line item associated with
the forecasted transaction and in the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction
affects earnings (e.g., in interest expense when the hedged transactions are interest cash flows
associated with variable rate debt). The remaining gain or loss on the derivative instrument in
excess of the cumulative change in the present value of future cash flows of the hedged item, or
ineffectiveness, if any, is recognized in the statement of operations during the current period.
The Company has entered into interest rate swap agreements to manage interest rate risk exposure on
its variable rate debt. On February 26, 2008, the Company entered into a series of forward-starting
interest rate swaps with a combined notional amount of $403.0 million to convert the variable rate
on $403.0 million aggregate principal amount of borrowings under the delayed draw term loan portion
of the Companys $1.0 Billion Credit Facility to a fixed rate to manage the Companys exposure to
changes in interest rates on these borrowings. On July 25, 2008, the Company terminated these
interest rate swaps in connection with its refinancing of the $1.0 Billion Credit Facility. Based
upon quotes, the fair value of these interest rate swaps was a $1.3 million asset as of the
termination date. Accordingly, the Company received $1.3 million in cash from the termination of
these swaps, which was recorded as other gains and losses in the accompanying consolidated
statements of operations for 2008.
The interest rate swap agreement currently utilized by the Company effectively modifies the
Companys exposure to interest rate risk by converting $500.0 million, or 71%, of the Companys
variable rate debt outstanding under the term loan portion of the Companys New $1.0 Billion Credit
Facility to a weighted average fixed rate of 3.94% plus the applicable margin on these borrowings,
thus reducing the impact of interest rate changes on future interest expense. This agreement
involves the receipt of variable rate amounts in exchange for fixed rate interest payments through
July 25, 2011, without an exchange of the underlying principal amount. The critical terms of the
swap agreements match the critical terms of the borrowings under the term loan portion of the New
$1.0 Billion Credit Facility. Therefore, the Company has designated these interest rate swap
agreements as cash flow hedges. As the terms of these derivatives match the terms of the underlying
hedged items, there should be no gain (loss) from ineffectiveness recognized in income on
derivatives unless there is a termination of the derivative or the forecasted transaction is
determined to be unlikely to occur.
The Company enters into natural gas price swap contracts to manage the price risk associated with a
portion of the Companys forecasted purchases of natural gas and electricity used by the Companys
hotels. The objective of these hedges is to reduce the variability of cash flows associated with
the forecasted purchases of these commodities. At December 31, 2009, the Company had no open
variable to fixed natural gas price swap contracts. At December 31, 2008, the Company had six
variable to fixed natural gas
81
price swap contracts that matured from January 2009 to June 2009 with an aggregate notional amount
of approximately 511,000 dekatherms. The Company has designated these natural gas price swap
contracts as cash flow hedges. The Company assesses the correlation of the terms of these
derivatives with the terms of the underlying hedged items on a quarterly basis. As these terms were
highly correlated, there was no gain (loss) from ineffectiveness recognized in income on these
derivatives.
Fair Value Hedging Strategy
For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as fair value hedges, the gain or loss
on the derivative instrument, as well as the offsetting loss or gain on the hedged item
attributable to the hedged risk, is recognized in the same line item associated with the hedged
item in current earnings (e.g., in interest expense when the hedged item is fixed-rate debt).
The Company previously entered into two interest rate swap agreements to manage interest rate risk
exposure on its fixed rate debt. The interest rate swap agreement utilized by the Company
effectively modified the Companys exposure to interest rate risk by converting $125.0 million of
the Companys fixed rate debt outstanding under its 8% Senior Notes to a variable rate equal to
six-month LIBOR plus 2.95%, thus reducing the impact of interest rate changes on the fair value of
the underlying fixed rate debt. This agreement involved the receipt of fixed rate amounts in
exchange for variable rate interest payments through November 15, 2013, without an exchange of the
underlying principal amount. The critical terms of the swap agreement mirrored the terms of the 8%
Senior Notes. Therefore, the Company designated these interest rate swap agreements as fair value
hedges.
The counterparties, as permitted by the agreements, each opted to terminate its portion of the
$125.0 million swap agreement effective May 15, 2009. As stated in the agreement, the two
counterparties each paid a $2.5 million termination fee, plus accrued interest, to the Company on
May 15, 2009. Prior to the redemption of the 8% Notes discussed in Note 8, the Company amortized
the resulting $5.0 million gain on the swap agreement over the remaining term of the 8% Senior
Notes using the effective interest method. As a result of the redemption of the 8% Senior Notes
discussed in Note 8, the Company recognized the remaining unamortized gain on the swap agreement
during the fourth quarter of 2009, which is included in net gain on extinguishment of debt in the
accompanying consolidated statement of operations for 2009.
Viacom Stock and CBS Stock
Prior to May 2007, the Company held a secured forward exchange contract (SFEC) with an affiliate
of Credit Suisse First Boston (Credit Suisse) with respect to its investment in Viacom, Inc.
Class B common stock (Viacom Stock) and CBS Corporation Class B common stock (CBS Stock).
During May 2007, the SFEC matured and the Company delivered all of the Viacom Stock and CBS Stock
to Credit Suisse in full satisfaction of the $613.1 million debt obligation under the SFEC. As a
result, the debt obligation, Viacom Stock, CBS Stock, put option, call option, and deferred
financing costs related to the SFEC were removed from the consolidated balance sheet. During 2007,
the Company recorded net pre-tax gains in the Companys consolidated statements of operations of
$3.1 million related to the increase in the fair value of the derivatives associated with the SFEC.
The fair value of the Companys derivative instruments based upon quotes, with appropriate
adjustments for non-performance risk of the parties to the derivative contracts, at December 31 is
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset Derivatives |
|
|
Liability Derivatives |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swaps fair value hedges |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
6,235 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Interest rate swaps cash flow hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,661 |
|
|
|
28,489 |
|
Natural gas swaps |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,382 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives designated as hedging
instruments |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
6,235 |
|
|
$ |
25,661 |
|
|
$ |
29,871 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives not designated as hedging
instruments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas swaps |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
224 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives not designated as hedging
instruments |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
224 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
6,235 |
|
|
$ |
25,661 |
|
|
$ |
30,095 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82
The effect of derivative instruments on the statement of operations is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recognized in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income on |
Derivatives in Fair Value |
|
Location of Loss Recognized in |
|
Derivative |
Hedging Relationships |
|
Income on Derivative |
|
2009 |
Interest rate swaps |
|
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
|
$ |
(1,235 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Gain |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recognized in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income on |
Hedged Items in Fair |
|
|
|
|
|
Related Hedged |
Value Hedging |
|
Location of Gain Recognized in |
|
Items |
Relationships |
|
Income on Related Hedged Item |
|
2009 |
Fixed Rate Debt |
|
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
|
$ |
1,235 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Gain |
|
|
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Recognized in OCI |
|
|
|
|
|
Reclassified from |
Derivatives in Cash |
|
on Derivative |
|
Location of Amount |
|
Accumulated OCI |
Flow Hedging |
|
(Effective Portion) |
|
Reclassified from |
|
into Income |
Relationships |
|
2009 |
|
Accumulated OCI into Income |
|
2009 |
Interest rate swaps |
|
$ |
2,828 |
|
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
|
$ |
|
Natural gas swaps |
|
|
1,382 |
|
Operating costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
4,210 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recognized in |
Derivatives Not |
|
|
|
|
|
Income on |
Designated |
|
Location of Loss Recognized in |
|
Derivative |
as Hedging Instruments |
|
Income on Derivative |
|
2009 |
Natural gas swaps |
|
Other gains and (losses), net |
|
$ |
(106 |
) |
10. Stock Plans
The Companys 2006 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the Plan) permits the grant of stock options,
restricted stock, and restricted stock units to its directors and employees for up to 2,690,000
shares of common stock. The Plan also provides that no more than 1,350,000 of those shares may be
granted for awards other than options or stock appreciation rights.
Stock option awards are generally granted with an exercise price equal to the market price of the
Companys stock at the date of grant and generally expire ten years after the date of grant.
Generally, stock options granted to non-employee directors are exercisable after one year from the
date of grant, while options granted to employees are exercisable one to four years from the date
of grant. The Company records compensation expense equal to the fair value of each stock option
award granted on a straight line basis over the options vesting period unless the option award
contains a market provision, in which case the Company records compensation expense equal to the
fair value of each award on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period for each
separately vesting portion of the award. The fair value of each option award is estimated on the
date of grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing formula that uses the assumptions noted in the following table. Because the
Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing formula incorporates ranges of assumptions for inputs, those
ranges are disclosed. Expected volatilities are based on the historical volatility of the Companys
stock. The Company uses historical data to estimate expected option exercise and employee
termination patterns within the valuation model. The expected term of options granted is derived
from the output of the option valuation model and represents the period of time that options
granted are expected to be outstanding. The risk-free rate for periods within the contractual life
of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant.
83
The weighted average for key assumptions used in determining the fair value of options granted in
the period ended December 31 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Expected volatility |
|
|
54.6% 64.5% |
|
|
|
23.9% 37.6% |
|
|
|
26.4% 29.8% |
|
Weighted-average expected volatility |
|
|
56.2% |
|
|
|
26.9% |
|
|
|
29.7% |
|
Expected dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected term (in years) |
|
|
5.0 5.1 |
|
|
|
4.7 5.1 |
|
|
|
4.6 4.8 |
|
Risk-free rate |
|
|
1.9% 2.7% |
|
|
|
2.6% 3.3% |
|
|
|
3.2% 4.9% |
|
A summary of stock option activity under the Companys equity incentive plans as of December
31, 2009 and changes during the year ended December 31, 2009 is presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Number of |
|
Exercise |
Stock Options |
|
Shares |
|
Price |
Outstanding at January 1, 2009 |
|
|
3,750,711 |
|
|
$ |
33.03 |
|
Granted |
|
|
439,988 |
|
|
|
10.74 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
(7,538 |
) |
|
|
18.80 |
|
Canceled |
|
|
(818,978 |
) |
|
|
41.40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2009 |
|
|
3,364,183 |
|
|
|
28.10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at December 31, 2009 |
|
|
2,716,248 |
|
|
|
29.56 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The weighted average remaining contractual term of options outstanding and exercisable as of
December 31, 2009 was 4.1 and 2.9 years, respectively. The aggregate intrinsic value of options
outstanding and exercisable as of December 31, 2009 was $3.6 million and $0, respectively. The
weighted-average grant-date fair value of options granted during 2009, 2008, and 2007 was $5.38,
$8.63, and $18.52, respectively. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during 2009, 2008,
and 2007 was $0.01 million, $0.4 million, and $10.0 million, respectively.
The Plan also provides for the award of restricted stock and restricted stock units (Restricted
Stock Awards). Restricted Stock Awards granted to employees vest one to four years from the date
of grant. The fair value of Restricted Stock Awards is determined based on the market price of the
Companys stock at the date of grant. The Company records compensation expense equal to the fair
value of each Restricted Stock Award granted over the vesting period. The weighted-average
grant-date fair value of Restricted Stock Awards granted during 2009, 2008, and 2007 was $11.73,
$29.98, and $55.17, respectively. A summary of the status of the Companys Restricted Stock Awards
as of December 31, 2009 and changes during the year ended December 31, 2009, is presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant-Date |
Restricted Stock Awards |
|
Shares |
|
Fair Value |
Nonvested shares at January 1, 2009 |
|
|
134,276 |
|
|
$ |
37.88 |
|
Granted |
|
|
253,546 |
|
|
|
11.73 |
|
Vested |
|
|
(61,374 |
) |
|
|
38.86 |
|
Canceled |
|
|
(7,680 |
) |
|
|
38.60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonvested shares at December 31, 2009 |
|
|
318,768 |
|
|
|
24.66 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
84
The fair value of all Restricted Stock Awards that vested during 2009, 2008 and 2007 was $0.8
million, $1.1 million and $1.9 million, respectively.
Under its long term incentive plan for key executives (LTIP) pursuant to the Plan, in
February 2008, the Company granted selected executives and other key employees 449,500 restricted
stock units (LTIP Restricted Stock Units) and 650,000 stock options (LTIP Stock Options). The
LTIP Restricted Stock Units cliff vest at the end of their four-year term. The number of LTIP
Restricted Stock Units that vest will be determined at the end of their term based on the
achievement of various company-wide performance goals. Based on current projections, the Company
expects that portions of the performance goals will be achieved and only one-half of the LTIP
Restricted Stock Units granted will vest at the end of their term. The Company is currently
recording compensation expense equal to the fair value of one-half of the LTIP Restricted Stock
Units granted on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. If there are changes in the
expected achievement of the performance goals, the Company will adjust compensation expense
accordingly. The fair value of the LTIP Restricted Stock Units was determined based on the market
price of the Companys stock at the date of grant. The LTIP Stock Options, which vested two to four
years from the date of grant and had a term of ten years, were granted with an exercise price of
$38.00, while the market price of the Companys common stock on the grant date was $31.02. As a
result of this market condition, prior to August 6, 2009, the Company was recording compensation
expense equal to the fair value of each LTIP Stock Option granted on a straight-line basis over the
requisite service period for each separately vesting portion of the award. Summaries of the status
of the Companys LTIP Restricted Stock Units and LTIP Stock Options as of December 31, 2009 and
changes during the year ended December 31, 2009, are presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant-Date |
LTIP Restricted Stock Units |
|
Shares |
|
Fair Value |
Nonvested shares at January 1, 2009 |
|
|
433,250 |
|
|
$ |
31.02 |
|
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Canceled |
|
|
(67,500 |
) |
|
|
31.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonvested shares at December 31, 2009 |
|
|
365,750 |
|
|
|
31.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Number of |
|
Exercise |
LTIP Stock Options |
|
Shares |
|
Price |
Outstanding at January 1, 2009 |
|
|
633,250 |
|
|
$ |
38.00 |
|
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Canceled |
|
|
(556,584 |
) |
|
|
38.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2009 |
|
|
76,666 |
|
|
|
38.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The weighted-average grant-date fair value of LTIP Stock Options granted during 2008, the year
all LTIP Stock Options were granted, was $6.16.
On August 6, 2009, the Company entered into Stock Option Cancellation Agreements with certain
members of its management team, pursuant to which such individuals surrendered and cancelled
510,000 LTIP Stock Options with an exercise price of $38.00 per share, as well as 472,200 stock
options with exercise prices ranging from $40.22 to $56.14 per share, to purchase shares of the
Companys common stock (the Cancelled Stock Options), in order to make additional shares
available under the Plan for future equity grants to Company personnel. Pursuant to the terms of
the Stock Option Cancellation Agreements, these individuals and the Company acknowledged and agreed
that the surrender and cancellation of the Cancelled Stock Options was without any expectation to
receive, and was without any obligation on the Company to pay or grant, any cash payment, equity
awards or other consideration presently or in the future in regard to the cancellation of the
Cancelled Stock Options. The Company determined that because the Cancelled Stock
85
Options were
cancelled without a concurrent grant of a replacement award, the cancellation should be accounted
for as a settlement for no consideration. Therefore, the Company recorded the previously
unrecognized compensation cost related to the Cancelled Stock Options of $3.0 million during 2009.
As of December 31, 2009, there was $10.6 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to
stock options, restricted stock and restricted stock units granted under the Companys equity
incentive plans. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.4
years.
Under its Performance Accelerated Restricted Stock Unit Program (PARSUP) pursuant to the Plan,
the Company granted certain executives and other key employees restricted stock units, the vesting
of which occurred upon the earlier of February 2008 or the achievement of various company-wide
performance goals. The fair value of PARSUP awards was determined based on the market price of the
Companys stock at the date of grant. The Company recorded compensation expense equal to the fair
value of each PARSUP award granted on a straight line basis over a period beginning on the grant
date and ending February 2008. No PARSUP awards were granted during 2009, 2008 or 2007. All PARSUP
awards vested in February 2008, but certain recipients elected to defer receipt of their vested
PARSUP awards. The fair value of the PARSUP awards that vested during 2009, 2008 and 2007 was $0,
$15.2 million and $0, respectively.
The compensation cost that has been charged against pre-tax income for all of the Companys
stock-based compensation plans, including the previously unrecognized compensation cost related to
the Cancelled Stock Options described above, was $10.0 million, $11.2 million, and $10.2 million
for 2009, 2008, and 2007, respectively. The total income tax benefit recognized in the accompanying
consolidated statements of operations for all of the Companys stock-based employee compensation
plans was $3.6 million, $4.0 million, and $3.7 million for 2009, 2008, and 2007, respectively.
Cash received from option exercises under all stock-based employee compensation arrangements for
2009, 2008, and 2007 was $0.1 million, $1.4 million, and $12.1 million, respectively. The actual
tax (expense) benefit realized from exercise or vesting of the stock-based employee compensation
arrangements during 2009, 2008, and 2007 totaled $(3.1) million, $0.2 million, and $3.4 million,
respectively, and is reflected as an adjustment to either additional paid-in capital in the
accompanying consolidated statements of stockholders equity or deferred tax asset.
The Company also has an employee stock purchase plan whereby substantially all employees are
eligible to participate in the purchase of designated shares of the Companys common stock.
Participants in the plan purchase these shares at a price equal to 95% of the closing price at the
end of each quarterly stock purchase period. The Company issued 33,172, 23,533, and 10,292 shares
of common stock at an average price per share of $12.48, $19.64, and $46.90 during 2009, 2008, and
2007 respectively.
11. Retirement Plans
In September 2006, the FASB issued amendments to ASC Topic 715, which requires plan sponsors of
defined benefit pension plans to recognize the funded status of their postretirement benefit plans
in the statement of financial position, measure the fair value of plan assets and benefit
obligations as of the date of the fiscal year-end statement of financial position and provide
additional disclosures. On December 31, 2006, the Company adopted the recognition and disclosure
provisions of ASC Topic 715. The effect of adopting these recognition and disclosure provisions on
the Companys financial condition at December 31, 2006 has been included in the
accompanying consolidated financial statements. During 2008, the Company adopted the measurement
date provisions of ASC Topic 715 with respect to its retirement plans by changing the measurement
date for the fair value of the plans assets and benefit obligations from September 30 to December
31. As a result, the Company recognized a net increase of $0.3 million in the benefit obligation
related to its retirement plans, which was accounted for as a $0.2 million decrease to the January
1, 2008 balance of retained earnings, net of deferred income taxes. The adoption of these
measurement date provisions had no effect on the Companys consolidated statement of operations for
2009 or 2008, or for any prior period presented, and it will not affect the Companys operating
results in future periods.
Prior to January 1, 2001, the Company maintained a noncontributory defined benefit pension plan in
which substantially all of its employees were eligible to participate upon meeting the pension
plans participation requirements. The benefits were based on years of service and compensation
levels. On January 1, 2001 the Company amended its defined benefit pension plan to determine future
benefits using a cash balance formula. On December 31, 2000, benefits credited under the plans
previous formula were frozen. Under the cash formula, each participant had an account which was
credited monthly with 3% of qualified earnings and the interest earned on their previous month-end
cash balance. In addition, the Company included a grandfather clause which assures that those
participating at January 1, 2001 will receive the greater of the benefit calculated under the cash
balance plan and the benefit that would
86
have been payable if the defined benefit plan had remained
in existence. The benefit payable to a terminated vested participant upon retirement at age 65, or
as early as age 55 if the participant had 15 years of service at the time the plan was frozen, is
equal to the participants account balance, which increases with interest credits over time. At
retirement, the employee generally receives the balance in the account as a lump sum. The funding
policy of the Company is to contribute annually an amount which equals or exceeds the minimum
required by applicable law. On December 31, 2001, the plan was frozen such that no new participants
were allowed to enter the plan and existing participants were no longer eligible to earn service
credits.
The following table sets forth the funded status at December 31 (amounts in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
CHANGE IN BENEFIT OBLIGATION: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit obligation at beginning of year |
|
$ |
71,840 |
|
|
$ |
70,426 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
4,337 |
|
|
|
5,399 |
|
Actuarial loss |
|
|
2,953 |
|
|
|
|
|
Benefits paid |
|
|
(4,248 |
) |
|
|
(3,985 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit obligation at end of year |
|
|
74,882 |
|
|
|
71,840 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CHANGE IN PLAN ASSETS: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year |
|
|
44,488 |
|
|
|
61,255 |
|
Actual return on plan assets |
|
|
12,513 |
|
|
|
(15,456 |
) |
Employer contributions |
|
|
7,335 |
|
|
|
2,674 |
|
Benefits paid |
|
|
(4,248 |
) |
|
|
(3,985 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of plan assets at end of year |
|
|
60,088 |
|
|
|
44,488 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funded status and accrued pension cost |
|
$ |
(14,794 |
) |
|
$ |
(27,352 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic pension expense reflected in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations
included the following components for the years ended December 31 (amounts in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Interest cost |
|
$ |
4,337 |
|
|
$ |
5,399 |
|
|
$ |
4,038 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(3,844 |
) |
|
|
(6,019 |
) |
|
|
(4,376 |
) |
Recognized net actuarial loss |
|
|
3,476 |
|
|
|
1,293 |
|
|
|
1,981 |
|
Net settlement loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,291 |
|
Adjustment to retained earnings for
adoption of measurment date provisions
of ASC Topic 715 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(135 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net periodic pension expense |
|
$ |
3,969 |
|
|
$ |
538 |
|
|
$ |
2,934 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accumulated benefit obligation for the defined benefit pension plan was $74.9 million and $71.8
million at December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Assumptions
The weighted-average assumptions used to determine the benefit obligation at December 31 are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
Discount rate |
|
|
5.84 |
% |
|
|
6.30 |
% |
Rate of compensation increase |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Measurement date |
|
|
12/31/2009 |
|
|
|
12/31/2008 |
|
87
The weighted-average assumptions used to determine the net periodic pension expense for years ended
December 31 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
Discount rate |
|
|
6.30 |
% |
|
|
6.30 |
% |
Rate of compensation increase |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets |
|
|
8.00 |
% |
|
|
8.00 |
% |
Measurement date |
|
|
12/31/2009 |
|
|
|
12/31/2008 |
|
The rate of increase in future compensation levels was not applicable for 2009 and 2008 due to the
Company amending the plan to freeze the cash balance benefit as described above.
The Company determines the overall expected long term rate of return on plan assets based on its
estimate of the return that plan assets will provide over the period that benefits are expected to
be paid out. In preparing this estimate, the Company assesses the rates of return on each targeted
allocation of plan assets, return premiums generated by portfolio management, and by a comparison
to rates used by other companies. The expected return on plan assets is a long-term assumption and
generally does not significantly change annually. While historical returns are considered, the rate
of return assumption is primarily based on projections of expected returns, using economic data and
financial models to estimate the probability of returns. The probability distribution of annualized
returns for the portfolio using current asset allocations is used to determine the expected range
of returns for a five-to-ten year horizon. While management believes that the assumptions used are
appropriate, differences in actual experience or changes in assumptions may affect the Companys
pension obligations and expense.
Plan Assets
The plans overall strategy is to achieve a rate of return necessary to fund benefit payments by
utilizing a variety of asset types, investment strategies and investment managers. The plan seeks
to achieve a real long-term rate of return over inflation resulting from income, capital gains, or
both, which assists the plan in meeting its long-term objectives.
The long-term target allocations for the plans assets are 47.5% domestic equity, 12.5%
international equity, 35% fixed income and 5% cash. Equity securities primarily include large cap
and mid cap companies. Fixed income securities primarily include corporate bonds of companies in
diversified industries, mortgage-backed securities and U.S. Treasuries. Investments in hedge funds
and private equity funds are not held by the plan.
The allocation of the defined benefit pension plans assets as of the respective measurement date
for each year, by asset categories, are as follows (amounts in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset Category |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
Cash |
|
$ |
1,657 |
|
|
$ |
1,043 |
|
Equity securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Large Cap (a) |
|
|
17,163 |
|
|
|
12,418 |
|
U.S. Mid Cap (a) |
|
|
6,110 |
|
|
|
4,151 |
|
International (b) |
|
|
6,962 |
|
|
|
5,025 |
|
Core fixed income (c) |
|
|
21,148 |
|
|
|
21,851 |
|
High-yield fixed income (d) |
|
|
7,048 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
60,088 |
|
|
$ |
44,488 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Consists of actively-managed domestic equity mutual funds.
Underlying holdings are diversified by sector and industry. |
|
(b) |
|
Consists of an actively-managed international equity mutual
fund. Underlying holdings are diversified by country, sector and industry. The
fund may invest a portion of its assets in emerging markets, which entails
additional risk. |
|
(c) |
|
Consists of an actively-managed fixed income mutual fund. The
fund predominantly invests in investment-grade bonds of U.S. issuers from
diverse sectors and industries. The fund also invests in government- |
88
|
|
|
|
|
backed
debt. The fund can invest a portion of its assets in below-investment grade
debt and non-U.S. debt, which entails additional risk. |
|
(d) |
|
Consists of actively-managed high-yield fixed income mutual
funds. The funds invest in investment grade and below-investment grade bonds,
with a focus on below-investment grade bonds of U.S. issuers. Underlying
holdings are diversified by sector and industry. The funds can invest a
portion of its assets in the debt of non-U.S. issuers, which entails
additional risk. |
All of the assets held by the plan consist of mutual funds traded in an active market. The Company
determined the fair value of these mutual funds based on the net asset value per unit of the funds
or the portfolio, which is based upon quoted market prices in an active market. Therefore, the
Company has categorized these investments as Level 1.
Periodically, and based on market conditions, the entire account is rebalanced to maintain the
desired allocation and the investment policy is reviewed. Within each asset class, plan assets are
allocated to various investment styles. Professional managers manage all assets of the plan and
professional advisors assist the plan in the attainment of its objectives.
Expected Contributions and Benefit Payments
The Company expects to contribute $5.1 million to its defined benefit pension plan in 2010. Based
on the Companys assumptions discussed above, the Company expects to make the following estimated
future benefit payments under the plan during the years ending December 31 (amounts in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
$ |
3,995 |
|
2011 |
|
|
3,061 |
|
2012 |
|
|
2,574 |
|
2013 |
|
|
4,426 |
|
2014 |
|
|
3,346 |
|
2015 - 2019 |
|
|
24,553 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
41,955 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other Information
The Company also maintains non-qualified retirement plans (the Non-Qualified Plans) to provide
benefits to certain key employees. The Non-Qualified Plans are not funded and the beneficiaries
rights to receive distributions under these plans constitute unsecured claims to be paid from the
Companys general assets. At December 31, 2009, the Non-Qualified Plans projected benefit
obligations and accumulated benefit obligations were $11.8 million.
The Companys accrued cost related to its qualified and non-qualified retirement plans of $26.6
million and $38.6 million at December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively, is included in other
long-term liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The 2009 decrease in the
deferred net loss related to the Companys retirement plans resulted in an increase in equity of
$5.6 million, net of taxes of $3.1 million. The 2008 increase in the deferred net loss related to
the Companys retirement plans resulted in a decrease in equity of $12.8 million, net of taxes of
$7.2 million. The 2007 decrease in the deferred net loss related to the Companys retirement plans
resulted in an increase in equity of $5.1 million, net of taxes of $2.9 million. The 2009, 2008 and
2007 adjustments to equity due to the change in the minimum liability are included in other
comprehensive loss in the accompanying consolidated statements of stockholders equity.
The net gain recognized in other comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2009 was $8.7
million. Included in accumulated other comprehensive loss at December 31, 2009 are unrecognized
actuarial losses of $28.3 million ($18.1 million net of tax) that have not yet been recognized in
net periodic pension expense. The net loss recognized in other comprehensive income for the year
ended December 31, 2008 was $20.0 million. Included in accumulated other comprehensive loss at
December 31, 2008 are
unrecognized actuarial losses of $37.0 million ($23.7 million net of tax) that have not yet been
recognized in net periodic pension expense. The estimated actuarial loss for the retirement plans
included in accumulated other comprehensive loss that will be amortized from accumulated other
comprehensive loss into net periodic pension expense over the next fiscal year is $2.6 million.
The Company also has contributory retirement savings plans in which substantially all employees are
eligible to participate. Through December 31, 2009, the Company contributed an amount equal to 100%
of the amount of the employees contribution, up to 5% of
89
the employees salary. In addition,
effective January 1, 2002, the Company contributes up to 2% of the employees salary, based upon
the Companys financial performance. Company contributions under the retirement savings plans were
$6.2 million, $6.8 million, and $6.9 million for 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Effective
January 1, 2010, the Company contribution was reduced to 100% of the amount of the employees
contribution, up to 4% of the employees salary.
In addition, the Company maintains a non-qualified contributory deferred compensation plan that
allows for certain highly compensated employees to defer a portion of their eligible compensation
until a later date. The plan is considered an unfunded and unsecured plan for IRS and ERISA
purposes, but the Company has set up a separate trust in which the plans assets are held. The
trust maintains individual accounts for each participant, but the plans assets held in the trust
are considered general assets of the Company and are available to satisfy the claims of general
creditors in the event of a bankruptcy. The plan allows for the Company to make matching
contributions up to 5% of the employees salary, reduced by the amount of matching contributions
made to the retirement savings plan described above. Company contributions under the deferred
compensation plan were $0.1 million, $0.3 million, and $0.3 million for 2009, 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
12. Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions
As further discussed in Note 11, on December 31, 2006, the Company adopted the recognition and
disclosure provisions of ASC Topic 715. The effect of adopting these recognition and disclosure
provisions on the Companys financial condition at December 31, 2006 has been included in the
accompanying consolidated financial statements. During 2008, the Company adopted the measurement
date provisions of ASC Topic 715 with respect to the postretirement benefit plans by changing the
measurement date for the fair value of the plans benefit obligations from September 30 to December
31. As a result, the Company recognized a net increase of $0.3 million in the benefits obligation
related to its postretirement benefit plans, which was accounted for as a $0.1 million decrease to
the January 1, 2008 balance of retained earnings, net of deferred income taxes. The adoption of
these measurement date provisions had no effect on the Companys consolidated statement of
operations for the year ended December 31, 2009 or 2008, or for any prior period presented, and it
will not affect the Companys operating results in future periods.
The Company sponsors unfunded defined benefit postretirement health care and life insurance plans
for certain employees. The Company contributes toward the cost of health insurance benefits and
contributes the full cost of providing life insurance benefits. In order to be eligible for these
postretirement benefits, an employee must retire after attainment of age 55 and completion of 15
years of service, or attainment of age 65 and completion of 10 years of service. The Companys
Benefits Trust Committee determines retiree premiums.
The following table reconciles the change in benefit obligation of the postretirement plans to the
accrued postretirement liability as reflected in other liabilities in the accompanying consolidated
balance sheets at December 31 (amounts in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
Benefit obligation at beginning of year |
|
$ |
20,469 |
|
|
$ |
19,541 |
|
Service cost |
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
110 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
966 |
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
Actuarial (gain) loss |
|
|
(3,539 |
) |
|
|
496 |
|
Benefits paid |
|
|
(604 |
) |
|
|
(1,178 |
) |
|
|
|
Benefit obligation at end of year |
|
$ |
17,354 |
|
|
$ |
20,469 |
|
|
|
|
90
Net postretirement benefit expense reflected in the accompanying consolidated statements of
operations included the following components for the years ended December 31 (amounts in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
Service cost |
|
$ |
62 |
|
|
$ |
110 |
|
|
$ |
108 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
966 |
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
1,137 |
|
Recognized net actuarial (gain) loss |
|
|
(183 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
40 |
|
Amortization of prior service credit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(97 |
) |
Amortization of curtailment gain |
|
|
(244 |
) |
|
|
(305 |
) |
|
|
(244 |
) |
Adjustment to retained earnings for
adoption of measurement date provisions of
ASC Topic 715 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(261 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net postretirement benefit expense |
|
$ |
601 |
|
|
$ |
1,044 |
|
|
$ |
944 |
|
|
|
|
The weighted-average assumptions used to determine the benefit obligation at December 31 are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
Discount rate |
|
|
5.77 |
% |
|
|
6.10 |
% |
Measurement date |
|
|
12/31/2009 |
|
|
|
12/31/2008 |
|
The weighted-average assumptions used to determine the net postretirement benefit expense for years
ended December 31 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
Discount rate |
|
|
6.10 |
% |
|
|
6.30 |
% |
Measurement date |
|
|
12/31/2009 |
|
|
|
12/31/2008 |
|
The health care cost trend is projected to be 6.4% in 2010, declining each year thereafter to an
ultimate trend rate of 4%-6% per year for both the pre-65 and the post-65 age groups. The health
care cost trend rates are not applicable to the life insurance benefit plan. The health care cost
trend rate assumption has a significant effect on the amounts reported. To illustrate, a 1%
increase in the assumed health care cost trend rate each year would increase the accumulated
postretirement benefit obligation as of December 31, 2009 by approximately 10% and the aggregate of
the service and interest cost components of net postretirement benefit expense would increase
approximately 11%. Conversely, a 1% decrease in the assumed health care cost trend rate each year
would decrease the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation as of December 31, 2009 by
approximately 9% and the aggregate of the service and interest cost components of net
postretirement benefit expense would decrease approximately 10%.
The Company expects to contribute $0.9 million to the plan in 2010. Based on the Companys
assumptions discussed above, the Company expects to make the following estimated future benefit
payments under the plan during the years ending December 31 (amounts in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
$ |
925 |
|
2011 |
|
|
1,017 |
|
2012 |
|
|
1,060 |
|
2013 |
|
|
1,112 |
|
2014 |
|
|
1,171 |
|
2015-2019 |
|
|
6,095 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
11,380 |
|
|
|
|
|
The net gain, amortization of net gain, and amortization of curtailment gain recognized in other
comprehensive income for 2009 was $3.5 million, $0.2 million and $0.2 million, respectively.
Included in accumulated other comprehensive loss at December 31, 2009 are the following amounts
that have not yet been recognized in net postretirement benefit expense: unrecognized actuarial
gains of $1.8 million ($1.2 million net of tax) and unrecognized curtailment gains of $0.6 million
($0.4 million net of tax). The net loss and curtailment gain recognized in other comprehensive
income for 2008 was $0.5 million and $0.3 million, respectively. Included in
accumulated other comprehensive loss at December 31, 2008 are the following amounts that have not
yet been recognized in net
91
postretirement benefit expense: unrecognized actuarial losses of $1.5
million ($1.0 million net of tax) and unrecognized curtailment gains of $0.8 million ($0.5 million
net of tax). The curtailment gain for the postretirement plans included in accumulated other
comprehensive loss that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive loss into net
postretirement benefit expense over the next fiscal year is $0.3 million.
The Company amended the plans effective December 31, 2001 such that only retirees currently
receiving benefits under the plans and active employees whose age plus years of service total at
least 60 and who have at least 10 years of service as of December 31, 2001 remain eligible.
13. Stockholders Equity
Holders of common stock are entitled to one vote per share. During 2000, the Companys Board of
Directors voted to discontinue the payment of dividends on its common stock.
Shareholder Rights Plan
On August 12, 2008, the Companys Board of Directors adopted a shareholder rights plan, as set
forth in the Rights Agreement dated as of August 12, 2008 (the Original Rights Agreement), by and
between the Company and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as rights agent (Computershare).
Pursuant to the terms of the Original Rights Agreement, the Board of Directors declared a dividend
of one preferred share purchase right (a Right) for each outstanding share of common stock, par
value $.01 per share. The dividend was payable on August 25, 2008 to the shareholders of record as
of the close of business on August 25, 2008.
The Rights initially trade with, and are inseparable from, the Companys common stock. The Rights
are evidenced only by the balances indicated in the book-entry account system of the transfer agent
for the Companys common stock or, in the case of certificated shares, the certificates that
represent such shares of common stock. New Rights will accompany any new shares of common stock the
Company issues after August 25, 2008 until the earlier of the Distribution Date, the redemption
date or the final expiration date of the Original Rights Agreement, each as described below.
Each Right will allow its holder to purchase from the Company one one-hundredth of a share of
Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock (Preferred Share) for $95.00, once the Rights
become exercisable. This portion of a Preferred Share will give the shareholder approximately the
same dividend, voting, and liquidation rights as would one share of common stock. Prior to
exercise, the Right does not give its holder any dividend, voting, or liquidation rights.
On March 9, 2009, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Rights Agreement (the Amended
Rights Agreement) with Computershare, which amends and restates the terms of the Original Rights
Agreement.
Based on the terms of the Original Rights Agreement, as amended by the Amended Rights Agreement
where applicable, the Rights will not be exercisable until the earlier of the following (the
Distribution Date):
|
|
|
10 days after the public announcement that a person or
group has become an Acquiring Person by obtaining
beneficial ownership of 22% or more of the Companys
outstanding common stock; or |
|
|
|
|
10 business days (or a later date determined by the Board
before any person or group becomes an Acquiring Person)
after a person or group begins a tender or exchange offer (other than a Qualified Offer as described below)
which, if completed, would result in that person or group becoming an Acquiring Person. |
A Qualified Offer is a tender or exchange offer for all of the Companys outstanding common stock
in which the same consideration per share is offered for all shares of common stock that (i) is
fully financed, (ii) has an offer price per share exceeding the greater of (the Minimum Per Share
Offer Price): (x) an amount that is 25% higher than the 12-month moving average closing price of
the Companys common stock, and (y) an amount that is 25% higher than the closing price of the
Companys common stock on the day immediately preceding commencement of the offer, (iii) generally
remains open until at least the earlier of (x) 106 business days following the commencement of the
offer, or (y) the business day immediately following the date on which the results of the vote
adopting any redemption resolution at any special meeting of stockholders (as described below) is
certified, (iv) is conditioned on the offeror being tendered at least 51% of the Companys common
stock not held by the offeror, (v) assures a prompt second-step acquisition of shares not purchased
in the initial offer at the same consideration as the initial offer, (vi) is only subject to
customary closing conditions, and (vii) meets certain other requirements set forth in the Amended
Rights Agreement.
92
The Amended Rights Agreement provides that, in the event that the Company receives a Qualified
Offer, the Companys Board of Directors may, but is not obligated to, call a special meeting of
stockholders for the purpose of voting on a resolution to accept the Qualified Offer and to
authorize the redemption of the outstanding rights issued pursuant to the provisions of the Amended
Rights Agreement. Such an action by stockholders would require the affirmative vote of the holders
of a majority of the shares of the Companys common stock outstanding as of the record date for the
special meeting (excluding for purposes of this calculation shares of the Companys common stock
owned by the person making the Qualified Offer). If either (i) such a special meeting is not held
within 105 business days following commencement of the Qualified Offer or (ii) at such a special
meeting the Companys stockholders approve such action as set forth above, the Amended Rights
Agreement provides that all of the outstanding rights will be redeemed.
Until the Distribution Date, the balances in the book-entry accounting system of the transfer agent
for the Companys common stock or, in the case of certificated shares, common stock certificates,
will evidence the Rights, and any transfer of shares of common stock will constitute a transfer of
Rights. After the Distribution Date, the Rights will separate from the common stock and will be
evidenced solely by Rights certificates that the Company will mail to all eligible holders of
common stock. Any Rights held by an Acquiring Person or any associate or affiliate thereof will be
void and may not be exercised.
After the Distribution Date, each Right will generally entitle the holder, except the Acquiring
Person or any associate or affiliate thereof, to acquire, for the exercise price of $95.00 per
Right (subject to adjustment as provided in the Rights Agreement), shares of the Companys common
stock (or, in certain circumstances, Preferred Shares) having a market value equal to twice the
Rights then-current exercise price. In addition, if, the Company is later acquired in a merger or
similar transaction after the Distribution Date, each Right will generally entitle the holder,
except the Acquiring Person or any associate or affiliate thereof, to acquire, for the exercise
price of $95.00 per Right (subject to adjustment as provided in the Rights Agreement), shares of
the acquiring corporation having a market value equal to twice the Rights then-current exercise
price.
Each one one-hundredth of a Preferred Share, if issued:
|
|
|
will not be redeemable; |
|
|
|
|
will entitle holders to quarterly dividend payments of $.01 per
one one-hundredth of a share, or an amount equal to the dividend
paid on one share of common stock, whichever is greater; |
|
|
|
|
will entitle holders upon liquidation either to receive $1 per
one one-hundredth of a share or an amount equal to the payment
made on one share of common stock, whichever is greater; |
|
|
|
|
will have the same voting power as one share of common stock; and |
|
|
|
|
if shares of the Companys common stock are exchanged via
merger, consolidation, or a similar transaction, will entitle
holders to a per share payment equal to the payment made on one
share of common stock. |
The value of one one-hundredth of a Preferred Share will generally approximate the value of one
share of common stock.
The Rights will expire on August 12, 2011, unless previously redeemed, or such later date as
determined by the Board (so long as such determination is made prior to the earlier of the
Distribution Date or August 12, 2011).
The Board may redeem the Rights for $.001 per Right at any time prior to the Distribution Date. If
the Board redeems any Rights, it must redeem all of the Rights. Once the Rights are redeemed, the
only right of the holders of Rights will be to receive the redemption price of $.001 per Right. The
redemption price will be adjusted if the Company has a stock split or stock dividends of the
Companys common stock.
After a person or group becomes an Acquiring Person, but before an Acquiring Person owns 50% or
more of the Companys outstanding common stock, the Board may extinguish the Rights by exchanging
one share of common stock or an equivalent security for each Right, other than Rights held by the
Acquiring Person and its associates and affiliates.
The Board may adjust the purchase price of the Preferred Shares, the number of Preferred Shares
issuable and the number of outstanding Rights to prevent dilution that may occur from a stock
dividend, a stock split, a reclassification of the Preferred Shares or common stock.
93
The terms of the Rights Agreement may be amended by the Board without the consent of the holders of
the Rights. However, the Board may not amend the Rights Agreement to lower the threshold at which a
person or group becomes an Acquiring Person to below 10% of the Companys outstanding common stock.
In addition, the Board may not cause a person or group to become an Acquiring Person by lowering
this threshold below the percentage interest that such person or group already owns. After a person
or group becomes an Acquiring Person, the Board may not amend the Rights Agreement in a way that
adversely affects holders of the Rights.
Agreement with TRT Holdings, Inc.
On March 9, 2009, the Company entered into a settlement agreement (the TRT Agreement) with TRT
Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (TRT), which had previously submitted notice to the
Company of its intention to nominate four individuals for election to the Companys Board of
Directors at the Companys annual meeting of stockholders held on May 7, 2009 (the Annual
Meeting) and to solicit proxies for the election of such nominees.
Prior to the execution of the TRT Agreement, the Companys Board of Directors consisted of nine
directors. The TRT Agreement provided that, prior to the Annual Meeting, the Board of Directors
would increase the size of the Board from nine to eleven directors. Under the terms of the TRT
Agreement, TRT is entitled to name two directors for nomination by the Board and inclusion in the
Companys proxy statement for the Annual Meeting and each of the annual meetings of stockholders in
2010 and 2011. The TRT nominees for the Annual Meeting were Robert B. Rowling and David W. Johnson.
The TRT Agreement also required the Board of Directors to nominate seven incumbent directors and
two additional independent directors identified by the Nominating and Corporate Governance
Committee after consultation with the Companys stockholders. The TRT Agreement provided that one
TRT nominee will serve on each of the Executive Committee (which was increased in size to five
directors), the Human Resources Committee and the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of
the Board. In addition, the TRT Agreement provides that the Board will not increase the size of the
Board to more than eleven directors prior to the Companys 2012 annual meeting of stockholders. By
execution of the TRT Agreement, TRT withdrew its nominations to the Board that were set forth in
TRTs letter to the Company dated January 28, 2009 (subject to the Companys compliance with
certain terms of the TRT Agreement) and its demands for stockholder lists and certain books and
records of the Company that were set forth in letters to the Company dated January 15, 2009, and
January 23, 2009.
Pursuant to the terms of the TRT Agreement, the Company entered into the Amended Rights Agreement
discussed above. Additionally, in accordance with the terms of the TRT Agreement, the Board adopted
a resolution approving, for purposes of Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, the
acquisition by TRT and its affiliates of additional shares of the Companys common stock in excess
of 15% of the outstanding stock of the Company and providing that TRT and its affiliates would not
be an interested stockholder as defined by Section 203.
Under the terms of the TRT Agreement, TRT is obligated to vote its shares for the full slate of
nominees recommended by the Board of Directors for election at the Annual Meeting and each of the
2010 and the 2011 annual meetings of stockholders of the Company. Additionally, TRT and its
affiliates are required to vote their shares at the Annual Meeting, each of the annual meetings of
stockholders in 2010 and 2011, and any other meeting of the Companys stockholders prior to the
termination date of the TRT Agreement (i) in accordance with the recommendation of the Board of
Directors on any stockholder proposal that is put to a vote of stockholders, and (ii) in favor of
any proposal made by the Company unless Mr. Rowling (or any other TRT nominee that is an affiliate
of TRT) has voted against such proposal in his or her capacity as a member of the Board of
Directors. These voting obligations will not, however, apply with respect to the voting of TRTs
shares in connection with an extraordinary transaction (as defined in the TRT Agreement).
The TRT Agreement includes a standstill provision restricting TRT from taking certain actions from
the date of the TRT Agreement through the termination date of the agreement, including the
following:
|
|
|
acquiring beneficial ownership of any voting securities in
an amount such that TRT would own 22% or more of the
outstanding voting securities of the Company; |
|
|
|
|
participating in any solicitation of proxies or making
public statements in an attempt to influence the voting of
the Companys securities in opposition to the
recommendation of the Board of Directors, initiating any
shareholder proposals, seeking representation on the Board
of Directors (except as contemplated by the TRT Agreement)
or effecting the removal of any member of the Board of
Directors (provided, that TRT will not be restricted from
making a public statement regarding how it intends to vote
or soliciting proxies in connection with an extraordinary
transaction not involving TRT); and |
94
|
|
|
acquiring any assets or indebtedness of the Company (other
than bonds or publicly traded debt of the Company, subject
to certain limitations set forth in the TRT Agreement). |
The TRT Agreement includes certain exceptions to the standstill provision, including if (i) TRT has
been invited by the Board of Directors to participate in a process initiated related to the
possible sale of the Company, (ii) TRT makes a Qualified Offer (as defined in the Amended Rights
Agreement), or (iii) a third party has made an offer to acquire the Company under certain
circumstances set forth in the TRT Agreement. The TRT Agreement also provides that each of the
Company and TRT will not disparage the other party, subject to certain exceptions set forth in the
TRT Agreement. The Company agreed to reimburse TRT for one-half of its expenses incurred in
connection with the TRT Agreement, up to a maximum aggregate reimbursement of $200,000.
The termination date under the TRT Agreement is the earliest to occur of (i) the consummation of a
Qualified Offer as defined in the Amended Rights Agreement, (ii) May 15, 2011, (iii) the date of
the last resignation of a TRT nominee from the Board of Directors in accordance with the
requirement under the TRT Agreement that TRT will not be entitled to any representation on the
Board of Directors if TRT owns less than 5% of the Companys stock, or (iv) a material breach of
the TRT Agreement by the Company that is not cured by the Company within 30 days of notice of such
breach by TRT (or, if such material breach or lack of cure is disputed by the Company, upon the
rendering of an arbitral award finding such material breach or lack of cure).
Agreement with GAMCO Asset Management
On March 9, 2009, the Company entered into a letter agreement (the GAMCO Agreement) with GAMCO
Asset Management, Inc. (GAMCO), which had previously submitted notice to the Company of its
intention to nominate four individuals for election to the Board of Directors at the Annual
Meeting.
Under the terms of the GAMCO Agreement, GAMCO was entitled to name two directors for nomination by
the Board of Directors and inclusion in the Companys proxy statement for the Annual Meeting. The
GAMCO nominees for the Annual Meeting were Glenn J. Angiolillo and Robert S. Prather, Jr. In
addition, the GAMCO Agreement provides that as long as any GAMCO nominee is a member of the Board
of Directors, the Company will appoint a GAMCO nominee to each committee of the Board of Directors.
By execution of the GAMCO Agreement, GAMCO withdrew (i) its nominations to the Board of Directors
(subject to the Companys compliance with the GAMCO Agreement) that were set forth in GAMCOs
letters to the Company dated February 3 and 5, 2009, and (ii) its stockholder proposal, dated
August 18, 2008, recommending the redemption of the rights issued pursuant to the Companys rights
agreement.
The foregoing descriptions of the TRT Agreement and the GAMCO Agreement are qualified in their
entirety by reference to the full text of the agreements, copies of which the Company filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission as exhibits to a Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March
10, 2009.
Costs
During 2009, the Company incurred various costs in connection with preparing for a proxy contest,
reaching agreements with the stockholders described above, and reimbursing certain expenses
pursuant to the TRT Agreement as noted above of $1.0 million. In addition, the Company incurred
costs of $0.9 million in connection with the settlement of the Companys shareholder rights plan
litigation, as described in the Companys Current Report on 8-K filed with the SEC on March 10,
2009. These costs are included in selling, general and administrative expense in the accompanying
consolidated statement of operations.
Treasury Stock
On December 18, 2008, following approval by the Human Resources Committee and the Board of
Directors, the Company and the Companys Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive
Officer (Executive) entered into an amendment to Executives employment agreement. The amendment
provided Executive with the option of making an irrevocable election to invest his existing
Supplemental Employee Retirement Plan (SERP) benefit in Company common stock, which election
Executive subsequently made. The investment was made by a rabbi trust in which, during January
2009, the independent trustee of the rabbi trust purchased shares of Company common stock in the
open market in compliance with applicable law. Executive is only entitled to a distribution of the
Company common stock held by the rabbi trust in satisfaction of his SERP benefit. As such, the
Company believes that the ownership of shares of common stock by the rabbi trust and the
distribution of those shares to Executive in satisfaction of his SERP benefit meets the
requirements necessary so that the Company will not recognize any increase or decrease in expense
as a result of subsequent
95
changes in the value of the Company common stock and the purchased shares
are treated as treasury stock and the SERP benefit is included in additional paid-in capital in the
Companys accompanying consolidated financial statements.
Common Stock Issuance
Concurrently with the offering and sale of the Convertible Notes discussed in Note 8, during
September 2009, the Company also offered and sold 6.0 million shares of the Companys common stock,
par value $0.01 per share, at a price to the public of $21.80 per share. The net proceeds to the
Company, after deducting discounts, commissions and expenses, were approximately $125.3 million,
which was recorded as an increase in common stock and additional paid-in capital in the
accompanying consolidated balance sheet. In addition, as further discussed in Note 8, the offering
and sale of the Convertible Notes, the cost of the Purchased Options and the sale of the related
warrants resulted in a total increase in additional paid-in capital of $33.2 million in the
accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
Stock Repurchases
During the first quarter of the year ended December 31, 2008, the Company repurchased 656,700
shares of its common stock at a weighted average purchase price of $30.42 per share.
14. Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes from continuing operations consists of the following (amounts in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
CURRENT: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
|
$ |
(28,797 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,694 |
) |
|
$ |
97,130 |
|
State |
|
|
1,268 |
|
|
|
987 |
|
|
|
1,931 |
|
|
|
|
Total current (benefit) provision |
|
|
(27,529 |
) |
|
|
(5,707 |
) |
|
|
99,061 |
|
|
|
|
DEFERRED: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
|
|
34,332 |
|
|
|
7,715 |
|
|
|
(36,748 |
) |
State |
|
|
2,394 |
|
|
|
(1,488 |
) |
|
|
352 |
|
Effect of tax law change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
526 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred provision (benefit) |
|
|
36,726 |
|
|
|
6,753 |
|
|
|
(36,396 |
) |
|
|
|
Total provision for income taxes |
|
$ |
9,197 |
|
|
$ |
1,046 |
|
|
$ |
62,665 |
|
|
|
|
In 2007, Maryland Senate Bill No. 2 amended the Annotated Code of Maryland, Tax-General §10-105(b)
(the Code), revising the income tax on corporations from 7% to 8.25% effective January 1, 2008.
The Company has adjusted all affected deferred tax assets and liabilities for these changes in the
Code. The effect of the application of these changes is additional tax expense of $0.5 million in
2008 as shown above.
The tax provision (benefit) associated with the exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted
stock during the years 2009, 2008, and 2007 were $3.1 million, ($0.2) million, and ($3.4) million,
respectively, and are reflected as an adjustment to either additional paid-in capital in the
accompanying consolidated statements of stockholders equity, or deferred tax asset.
In addition to the income tax provision discussed above, the Company recognized additional income
tax provision (benefit) related to discontinued operations as discussed in Note 2 in the amounts of
$7,000, ($0.2) million, and ($23.1) million in 2009, 2008, and 2007, respectively.
96
The effective tax rate as applied to pre-tax income or loss from continuing operations differed
from the statutory federal rate due to the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
U.S. federal statutory rate |
|
|
35 |
% |
|
|
35 |
% |
|
|
35 |
% |
State taxes (net of federal tax benefit and
change in valuation allowance) |
|
|
40 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
1 |
% |
Permanent items |
|
|
-13 |
% |
|
|
-22 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
Nondeductible goodwill impairment |
|
|
25 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
Discontinued operations |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
2 |
% |
Unrecognized Tax Benefits |
|
|
14 |
% |
|
|
5 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
101 |
% |
|
|
18 |
% |
|
|
38 |
% |
|
|
|
The increase in the Companys effective tax rate for 2009, as compared to 2008, resulted primarily
from the impact of permanent differences related to goodwill impairment not deductible for taxes,
increases in state valuation allowances, and the impact of state taxes payable in relation to
pre-tax income.
The decrease in the Companys effective tax rate for 2008, as compared to 2007, resulted from the
impact of permanent differences relative to pre-tax income for each of the respective periods.
Provision is made for deferred federal and state income taxes in recognition of certain temporary
differences in reporting items of income and expense for financial statement purposes and income
tax purposes. Significant components of the Companys deferred tax assets and liabilities at
December 31 are as follows (amounts in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
DEFERRED TAX ASSETS: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounting reserves and accruals |
|
$ |
25,204 |
|
|
$ |
27,698 |
|
Defined benefit plan |
|
|
5,311 |
|
|
|
9,861 |
|
Investments in stock and derivatives |
|
|
9,754 |
|
|
|
12,028 |
|
Rent escalation |
|
|
20,320 |
|
|
|
18,100 |
|
State net operating loss carryforwards |
|
|
17,521 |
|
|
|
16,216 |
|
Tax credits and other carryforwards |
|
|
3,431 |
|
|
|
824 |
|
Goodwill and other intangibles |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,072 |
|
Investments in partnerships |
|
|
4,910 |
|
|
|
4,871 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
10,855 |
|
|
|
10,997 |
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax assets |
|
|
97,306 |
|
|
|
104,667 |
|
Valuation allowance |
|
|
(10,093 |
) |
|
|
(8,188 |
) |
|
|
|
Total deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance |
|
|
87,213 |
|
|
|
96,479 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment, net |
|
|
164,793 |
|
|
|
146,500 |
|
Goodwill and other intangibles |
|
|
4,129 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
16,356 |
|
|
|
6,369 |
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
185,278 |
|
|
|
152,869 |
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax liabilities |
|
$ |
98,065 |
|
|
$ |
56,390 |
|
|
|
|
Federal credit carryforwards at December 31, 2009 totaled $1.4 million and do not expire.
Charitable contribution carryforwards at December 31, 2009 totaled $2.0 million, resulting in a
deferred tax benefit of $0.7 million, which will begin to expire in 2013. State net operating loss
carryforwards at December 31, 2009 totaled $423.8 million resulting in a deferred tax benefit of
$17.5 million, which will expire between 2010 and 2029. State credit carryforwards at December 31,
2009 totaled $1.1 million and will expire in 2013. The use of certain state net operating losses,
credits and other state deferred tax assets are limited to the future taxable earnings of separate
legal entities. As a result, a valuation allowance has been provided for certain state deferred tax
assets, including loss carryforwards. The change in valuation allowance was $1.9 million, $1.2
million, and $(9.3) million in 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Based on the expectation of
future taxable income, management believes that it is more likely than not that the results of
97
operations will generate sufficient taxable income to realize the deferred tax assets after giving
consideration to the valuation allowance. At December 31, 2009, none of the total valuation
allowance is related to deferred tax assets for which any subsequently recognized tax benefits will
be recorded as a reduction of goodwill.
The Company and its subsidiaries file a consolidated federal income tax return and either separate
or combined state income tax returns based on the jurisdiction. The Company has concluded Internal
Revenue Service examinations through the 2001 tax year. For federal income tax purposes and
substantially all the states with which the Company has nexus, the statute of limitations has
expired through 2005. However, the Company had net operating loss carryforwards from closed years,
which could be adjusted upon audit. The Company has not been notified of any federal or state
income tax examination. The Companys former Canadian subsidiary, ResortQuest Whistler Property
Management Inc., was under an examination by the Canadian Revenue Agency (CRA) for the years 2004
through 2005 that commenced in the first quarter of 2007 and was completed in January 2010. The CRA
proposed no significant adjustments related to this examination.
On January 1, 2007, the Company adopted an amendment related to ASC Topic 740, Income Taxes. This
amendment clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in financial
statements and requires the impact of a tax position to be recognized in the financial statements
if that position is more likely than not of being sustained by the taxing authority. As a result of
this adoption, the Company recognized a net increase of $0.04 million in the liability for
unrecognized tax benefits, which was accounted for as a decrease to the January 1, 2007 balance of
retained earnings. As of December 31, 2009, the Company had $16.1 million of unrecognized tax
benefits, of which $8.0 million would affect the Companys effective tax rate if recognized. The
liability for unrecognized tax benefits is recorded in other long-term liabilities in the
accompanying consolidated balance sheet. A reconciliation of the beginning and ending gross amount
of unrecognized tax benefits (exclusive of interest and penalties) is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
Unrecognized tax benefits at beginning of year |
|
$ |
12,417 |
|
|
$ |
15,074 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Additions (reductions) based on tax positions
related to the current year |
|
|
863 |
|
|
|
(2,409 |
) |
|
|
7,514 |
|
Additions for tax positions of prior years |
|
|
2,990 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,560 |
|
Reductions for tax positions of prior years |
|
|
(147 |
) |
|
|
(248 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrecognized tax benefits at end of year |
|
$ |
16,123 |
|
|
$ |
12,417 |
|
|
$ |
15,074 |
|
|
|
|
Included in the balance at December 31, 2009 and 2008, are $8.1 million and $6.2 million,
respectively, of tax positions for which the ultimate deductibility is highly certain but for which
there is uncertainty about the timing of such deductibility. Because of the impact of deferred tax
accounting, other than future interest and penalties, the disallowance of the shorter deductibility
period would not affect the annual effective tax rate but would accelerate the payment of cash to
the taxing authority to an earlier period. The amount of unrecognized tax benefits may change
during the next twelve months, but the Company does not believe the change, if any, will be
material to the Companys consolidated financial position or results of operations.
The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax
expense. The Company recognized $0.5 million and $0.7 million of interest and $0.1 million and $0
of penalties related to uncertain tax positions in the accompanying consolidated statements of
operations for 2009 and 2008, respectively. The Company recognized no interest or penalties related
to uncertain tax positions in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for 2007
because any adjustment to taxable income for uncertain tax positions would reduce tax net operating
loss carryovers. As of December 31, 2009 and 2008, the Company has accrued $1.1 million and $0.7
million of interest and $0.1 million and $0 of penalties related to uncertain tax positions,
respectively.
98
15. Commitments and Contingencies
Capital Leases
During 2009, 2008, and 2007, the Company entered into zero, two and one capital leases,
respectively. In the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, the following amounts of assets
under capitalized lease agreements are included in property and equipment and other long-term
assets and the related obligations are included in debt (amounts in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Property and equipment |
|
$ |
3,948 |
|
|
$ |
5,771 |
|
Other long-term assets |
|
|
700 |
|
|
|
773 |
|
Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
(3,602 |
) |
|
|
(4,458 |
) |
|
|
|
Net assets under capital leases |
|
$ |
1,046 |
|
|
$ |
2,086 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current lease obligations |
|
$ |
814 |
|
|
$ |
904 |
|
Long-term lease obligations |
|
|
1,310 |
|
|
|
2,103 |
|
|
|
|
Capital lease obligations |
|
$ |
2,124 |
|
|
$ |
3,007 |
|
|
|
|
Operating Leases
Rental expense related to continuing operations for operating leases was $14.7 million, $14.9
million, and $14.3 million for 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Non-cash lease expense related to
continuing operations for 2009, 2008, and 2007 was $6.0 million, $6.1 million, and $6.2 million,
respectively, as discussed below.
Future minimum cash lease commitments under all non-cancelable leases in effect for continuing
operations at December 31, 2009 are as follows (amounts in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
|
Leases |
|
|
Leases |
|
2010 |
|
$ |
859 |
|
|
$ |
6,612 |
|
2011 |
|
|
1,088 |
|
|
|
5,911 |
|
2012 |
|
|
214 |
|
|
|
5,202 |
|
2013 |
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
4,584 |
|
2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,229 |
|
Years thereafter |
|
|
|
|
|
|
633,765 |
|
|
|
|
Total minimum lease payments |
|
|
2,273 |
|
|
$ |
660,303 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less amount representing interest |
|
|
(149 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total present value of minimum payments |
|
|
2,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
Less current portion of obligations |
|
|
(814 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term obligations |
|
$ |
1,310 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company entered into a 75-year operating lease agreement during 1999 for 65.3 acres of
land located in Osceola County, Florida for the development of Gaylord Palms. The lease requires
the Company to make annual base lease payments, which were approximately $3.3 million in 2009. The
lease agreement provides for an annual 3% escalation of base rent beginning in 2007. The terms of
this lease require that the Company recognize lease expense on a straight-line basis, which
resulted in an annual base lease expense of approximately $9.4 million for 2009, 2008, and 2007.
This rent included approximately $6.0 million, $6.1 million, and $6.2 million of non-cash expenses
during 2009, 2008, and 2007, respectively. At the end of the 75-year lease term, the Company may
extend the operating lease to January 31, 2101, at which point the buildings and fixtures will be
transferred to the lessor. The Company also records contingent rentals based upon net revenues
associated with the Gaylord Palms operations. The Company recorded $1.5 million, $1.7 million, and
$1.7 million of contingent rentals related to the Gaylord Palms in 2009, 2008, and 2007,
respectively.
99
Other Commitments and Contingencies
On September 3, 2008, the Company announced it had entered into a land purchase agreement with DMB
Mesa Proving Grounds LLC, an affiliate of DMB Associates, Inc. (DMB), to create a resort and
convention hotel at the Mesa Proving Grounds in Mesa, Arizona, which is located approximately 30
miles from downtown Phoenix. The DMB development is planned to host an urban environment that
features a Gaylord resort property, a retail development, a golf course, office space, residential
offerings and significant other mixed-use components. The Companys purchase agreement includes the
purchase of 100 acres of real estate within the 3,200-acre Mesa Proving Grounds. The project is
contingent on the finalization of entitlements and incentives, and final approval by the Companys
Board of Directors. The Company made an initial deposit of a portion of the land purchase price
upon execution of the agreement with DMB, and additional deposit amounts are due upon the
occurrence of various development milestones, including required governmental approvals of the
entitlements and incentives. These deposits are refundable to the Company upon a termination of the
agreement with DMB during a specified due diligence period, except in the event of a breach of the
agreement by the Company. The timing of this development is uncertain, and the Company has not made
any financing plans or, except as described above, made any commitments in connection with the
proposed development.
The Company is considering other potential hotel sites throughout the country. The timing and
extent of any of these development projects is uncertain, and the Company has not made any
commitments, received any government approvals or made any financing plans in connection with these
development projects.
In August 2008, a union-affiliated pension fund filed a purported derivative and class action
complaint in Tennessee state court alleging that the directors of the Company breached their
fiduciary duties by adopting a shareholder rights plan, which is further described in Note 13. The
Company and the plaintiffs in the action, together with their counsel, have agreed that the changes
to the Companys Board of Directors and amendments to the Original Rights Agreement (as defined in
Note 13) reflected in the Amended Rights Agreement (as defined in Note 13) form the basis for
settlement of the purported derivative and class action complaint. The settlement was approved by
the court on September 14, 2009, and all claims were dismissed with prejudice.
As further discussed in Note 6, through a joint venture arrangement with RREEF, the Company holds
an 18.1% ownership interest in Waipouli Holdings, LLC. In connection with Waipouli Owner, LLCs
execution of the Kauai Hotel Loans, RREEF entered into three separate Guaranties of Recourse
Obligations with the Kauai Hotel Lender whereby it guaranteed Waipouli Owner, LLCs obligations
under the Kauai Hotel Loans for as long as those loans remain outstanding (i) in the event of
certain types of fraud, breaches of environmental representations or warranties, or breaches of
certain special purpose entity covenants by Waipouli Owner, LLC, or (ii) in the event of
bankruptcy or reorganization proceedings of Waipouli Owner, LLC. As a part of the joint venture
arrangement and simultaneously with the closing of the purchase of the Kauai Hotel, the Company
entered into a Contribution Agreement with RREEF, whereby the Company agreed that, in the event
that RREEF is required to make any payments pursuant to the terms of these guarantees, it will
contribute to RREEF an amount equal to its pro rata share of any such guaranty payments. The
guarantee of the $52.0 million senior loan was terminated in July 2009. The Company estimates that
the maximum potential amount that the Company could be liable for under this contribution agreement
is $3.0 million, which represents 18.1% of the $16.4 million of total debt that is subject to the
guarantees as of December 31, 2009. As of December 31, 2009, the Company had not recorded any
liability in the consolidated balance sheet associated with this guarantee.
As further discussed in Note 6, through a joint venture arrangement with IB-SIV, the Company holds
a 19.9% ownership interest in RHAC Holdings, LLC. In connection with RHAC, LLCs execution of the
Waikiki Hotel Loans, IB-SIV, entered into two separate Guaranties of Recourse Obligations with the
Waikiki Hotel Lender whereby it guaranteed RHAC, LLCs obligations under the Waikiki Hotel Loans
for as long as those loans remain outstanding (i) in the event of certain types of fraud, breaches
of environmental representations or warranties, or breaches of certain special purpose entity
covenants by RHAC, LLC, or (ii) in the event of bankruptcy or reorganization proceedings of RHAC,
LLC. As a part of the joint venture arrangement and simultaneously with the closing of the purchase
of the Waikiki Hotel, the Company entered into a Contribution Agreement with IB-SIV, whereby the
Company agreed that, in the event that IB-SIV is required to make any payments pursuant to the
terms of these guarantees, it will contribute to IB-SIV an amount equal to 19.9% of any such
guaranty payments. The Company estimates that the maximum potential amount for which the Company
could be liable under this contribution agreement is $20.9 million, which represents 19.9% of the
$104.9 million of total debt that RHAC, LLC owes to the Waikiki Hotel Lender as of December 31,
2009. As of December 31, 2009, the Company had not recorded any liability in the consolidated
balance sheet associated with this guarantee.
On February 22, 2005, the Company concluded the settlement of litigation with Nashville Hockey Club
Limited Partnership (NHC), which owned the Nashville Predators NHL hockey team, over (i) NHCs
obligation to redeem the Companys ownership interest, and (ii) the Companys obligations under the
Nashville Arena Naming Rights Agreement dated November 24, 1999. Under the Naming
100
Rights Agreement, which had a 20-year term through 2018, the Company was required to make annual
payments to NHC, beginning at $2,050,000 in 1999 and with a 5% escalation each year thereafter, and
to purchase a minimum number of tickets to Predators games each year. At the closing of the
settlement, NHC redeemed all of the Companys outstanding limited partnership units in the
Predators pursuant to a Purchase Agreement dated February 22, 2005, effectively terminating the
Companys ownership interest in the Predators. In addition, the Naming Rights Agreement was
cancelled pursuant to the Acknowledgment of Termination of Naming Rights Agreement. As a part of
the settlement, the Company made a one-time cash payment to NHC of $4.0 million and issued to NHC a
5-year, $5.0 million promissory note bearing interest at 6% per annum. The note is payable at
$1.0 million per year for 5 years and has an outstanding balance of $1.0 million at December 31,
2009. The Companys obligation to pay the outstanding amount under the note shall terminate
immediately if, at any time before the note is paid in full, the Predators cease to be an NHL team
playing their home games in Nashville, Tennessee. In addition, pursuant to a Consent Agreement
among the Company, the National Hockey League and owners of NHC, the Companys guaranty described
below has been limited as described below.
In connection with the Companys execution of an Agreement of Limited Partnership with NHC on
June 25, 1997, the Company, its subsidiary CCK, Inc., Craig Leipold, Helen Johnson-Leipold (Mr.
Leipolds wife) and Samuel C. Johnson (Mr. Leipolds father-in-law) entered into a guaranty
agreement executed in favor of the National Hockey League (NHL). This agreement provides for a
continuing guarantee of the following obligations for as long as either of these obligations
remains outstanding: (i) all obligations under the expansion agreement between NHC and the NHL; and
(ii) all operating expenses of NHC. The maximum potential amount which the Company and CCK,
collectively, could be liable under the guaranty agreement is $15.0 million, although the Company
and CCK would have recourse against the other guarantors if required to make payments under the
guarantee. In connection with the legal settlement with the Nashville Predators consummated on
February 22, 2005, this guaranty has been limited so that the Company is not responsible for any
debt, obligation or liability of NHC that arises from any act, omission or circumstance occurring
after the date of the legal settlement. As of December 31, 2009, the Company had not recorded any
liability in the consolidated balance sheet associated with this guarantee.
The Company has purchased stop-loss coverage in order to limit its exposure to any significant
levels of claims relating to workers compensation, employee medical benefits and general liability
for which it is self-insured.
The Company has entered into employment agreements with certain officers, which provides for
severance payments upon certain events, including a change of control.
As of December 31, 2009, approximately 15% of the Companys employees were represented by labor
unions, and, as of February 26, 2010, collective bargaining agreements had been negotiated with the
four unions representing these employees.
The Company, in the ordinary course of business, is involved in certain legal actions and claims on
a variety of other matters. It is the opinion of management that such legal actions will not have a
material effect on the results of operations, financial condition or liquidity of the Company.
16. Fair Value Measurements
The Company uses a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring
fair value. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in
active markets; Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are
either directly or indirectly observable; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which
little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.
As of December 31, 2009, the Company held certain assets and liabilities that are required to be
measured at fair value on a recurring basis. These included the Companys derivative instruments
related to interest rates and investments held in connection with the Companys non-qualified
contributory deferred compensation plan and its defined benefit pension plan (see Note 11).
The Companys interest rate derivative instruments consist of over-the-counter swap contracts,
which are not traded on a public exchange. See Note 9 for further information on the Companys
derivative instruments and hedging activities. The Company determines the fair values of these swap
contracts based on quotes, with appropriate adjustments for any significant impact of
non-performance risk of the parties to the swap contracts. Therefore, the Company has categorized
these swap contracts as Level 2. The Company has consistently applied these valuation techniques in
all periods presented and believes it has obtained the most accurate information available for the
types of derivative contracts it holds.
101
The investments held by the Company in connection with its deferred compensation plan consist of
mutual funds traded in an active market. See Note 11 for further information on the Companys
deferred compensation plan. The Company determined the fair value of these mutual funds based on
the net asset value per unit of the funds or the portfolio, which is based upon quoted market
prices in an active market. Therefore, the Company has categorized these investments as Level 1.
The Company has consistently applied these valuation techniques in all periods presented and
believes it has obtained the most accurate information available for the types of investments it
holds.
The Companys assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at December 31,
2009, were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Markets for |
|
|
Observable |
|
|
Unobservable |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
Identical Assets |
|
|
Inputs |
|
|
Inputs |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
(Level 1) |
|
|
(Level 2) |
|
|
(Level 3) |
|
Deferred compensation plan
investments |
|
$ |
11,895 |
|
|
$ |
11,895 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets measured
at fair value |
|
$ |
11,895 |
|
|
$ |
11,895 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Variable to fixed
interest rate swaps |
|
$ |
25,661 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
25,661 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities measured
at fair value |
|
$ |
25,661 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
25,661 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
The remainder of the assets and liabilities held by the Company at December 31, 2009 are not
required to be measured at fair value. The carrying value of certain of these assets and
liabilities do not approximate fair value, as described below.
As further discussed in Note 4, in connection with the development of Gaylord National, the Company
received two notes receivable from Prince Georges County, Maryland which had an aggregate carrying
value of $132.6 million as of December 31, 2009. The aggregate fair value of these notes
receivable, based upon current market interest rates of notes receivable with comparable market
ratings and current expectations about the timing of debt service payments under the notes, was
approximately $159 million as of December 31, 2009.
As more fully discussed in Note 8, at December 31, 2009, the Company has $700.0 million in
borrowings outstanding under the New $1.0 Billion Credit Facility that accrue interest at a rate of
LIBOR plus 2.50%. Because the margin of 2.50% is fixed, the fair value of borrowings outstanding
under the New $1.0 Billion Credit Facility do not approximate fair value. The fair value of this
$700.0 million in borrowings outstanding, based upon the present value of cash flows discounted at
current market interest rates, was approximately $659 million as of December 31, 2009.
As more fully discussed in Note 8, the Company has outstanding $360.0 million in aggregate
principal amount of Convertible Notes due 2014 that accrue interest at a fixed rate of 3.75%. The
carrying value of these notes on December 31, 2009 was $294.9 million, net of discount. The fair
value of the Convertible Notes, based upon the present value of cash flows discounted at current
market interest rates, was approximately $299 million as of December 31, 2009.
As more fully discussed in Note 8, the Company has outstanding $180.7 million in aggregate
principal amount of Senior Notes due 2014 that accrue interest at a fixed rate of 6.75%. The fair
value of the 6.75% Senior Notes, based upon quoted market prices, was $168.1 million as of December
31, 2009.
As more fully discussed in Note 5, in connection with the preparation of the Companys financial
statements for the third quarter of 2009, the Company performed an interim impairment review on the
goodwill associated with a reporting unit within its Opry and Attractions segment and recorded an
impairment charge of $6.6 million during 2009. In estimating fair value of the reporting unit, the
Company used an income approach, using a discounted cash flow analysis that utilized comprehensive
cash flow projections, as well as assumptions based on market data to the extent available. The
Company categorized this measurement of fair value as Level 3. The
102
inputs included the comprehensive cash flow projections of the reporting unit, as well as
managements assessment of a market participants view of risks associated with the projected cash
flows of the reporting unit.
The carrying amount of short-term financial instruments (cash, short-term investments, trade
receivables, accounts payable and accrued liabilities) approximates fair value due to the short
maturity of those instruments. The concentration of credit risk on trade receivables is minimized
by the large and diverse nature of the Companys customer base.
17. Employee Severance Costs
During 2009, as part of the Companys cost containment initiative, the Company eliminated
approximately 490 employee positions, which included positions in all segments of the organization.
As a result, the Company recognized approximately $7.9 million in severance costs during 2009.
These costs are comprised of operating costs and selling, general and administrative costs of
$2.9 million and $5.0 million, respectively, in the accompanying consolidated statements of
operations.
During 2008, the Company eliminated approximately 42 employee positions in the Hospitality and
Corporate and Other segments of the organization. As a result, the Company recognized approximately
$1.0 million in severance costs during 2008. These costs are comprised of operating costs and
selling, general and administrative costs of $0.2 million and $0.8 million, respectively, in the
accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
18. Financial Reporting By Business Segments
The Companys continuing operations are organized into three principal business segments:
|
|
|
Hospitality, which includes the Gaylord Opryland Resort
and Convention Center, the Gaylord Palms Resort and
Convention Center, the Gaylord Texan Resort and Convention
Center, the Radisson Hotel at Opryland and, commencing in
April 2008, the Gaylord National Resort and Convention
Center, as well as the Companys ownership interests in
two joint ventures; |
|
|
|
|
Opry and Attractions, which includes the Grand Ole Opry,
WSM-AM, Corporate Magic, and the Companys Nashville-based
attractions; and |
|
|
|
|
Corporate and Other, which includes the Companys
corporate expenses, as well as, prior to May 31, 2007, its
ownership interests in certain entities. |
103
The following information (amounts in thousands) from continuing operations is derived directly
from the segments internal financial reports used for corporate management purposes. As further
discussed in Note 2, the Company disposed of its ResortQuest segment during the second quarter of
2007. The results of operations of the ResortQuest segment have been reflected as discontinued
operations for all periods presented.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
REVENUES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hospitality |
|
$ |
814,154 |
|
|
$ |
848,332 |
|
|
$ |
669,743 |
|
Opry and Attractions |
|
|
64,875 |
|
|
|
82,125 |
|
|
|
77,769 |
|
Corporate and Other |
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
412 |
|
|
|
211 |
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
879,121 |
|
|
$ |
930,869 |
|
|
$ |
747,723 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hospitality |
|
$ |
101,444 |
|
|
$ |
97,229 |
|
|
$ |
65,369 |
|
Opry and Attractions |
|
|
4,699 |
|
|
|
4,894 |
|
|
|
5,500 |
|
Corporate and Other |
|
|
10,449 |
|
|
|
7,651 |
|
|
|
6,480 |
|
|
|
|
Total depreciation and amortization |
|
$ |
116,592 |
|
|
$ |
109,774 |
|
|
$ |
77,349 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING INCOME: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hospitality |
|
$ |
112,172 |
|
|
$ |
124,828 |
|
|
$ |
110,126 |
|
Opry and Attractions |
|
|
3,928 |
|
|
|
5,641 |
|
|
|
6,600 |
|
Corporate and Other |
|
|
(60,378 |
) |
|
|
(54,549 |
) |
|
|
(56,026 |
) |
Preopening costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19,190 |
) |
|
|
(17,518 |
) |
Impairment charges |
|
|
(6,586 |
) |
|
|
(19,264 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating income |
|
|
49,136 |
|
|
|
37,466 |
|
|
|
43,182 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
|
|
(76,592 |
) |
|
|
(64,069 |
) |
|
|
(38,536 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
15,087 |
|
|
|
12,689 |
|
|
|
3,234 |
|
Unrealized gain on Viacom stock and CBS stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,358 |
|
Unrealized gain on derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,121 |
|
Loss (income) from unconsolidated companies |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(746 |
) |
|
|
964 |
|
Gain on extinguishment of debt |
|
|
18,677 |
|
|
|
19,862 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other gains and (losses) |
|
|
2,847 |
|
|
|
453 |
|
|
|
146,330 |
|
|
|
|
Income before provision for income taxes and
discontinued operations |
|
$ |
9,150 |
|
|
$ |
5,655 |
|
|
$ |
164,653 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
IDENTIFIABLE ASSETS: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hospitality |
|
$ |
2,273,631 |
|
|
$ |
2,361,205 |
|
Opry and Attractions |
|
|
68,042 |
|
|
|
73,605 |
|
Corporate and Other |
|
|
319,287 |
|
|
|
125,372 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
|
Total identifiable assets |
|
$ |
2,661,023 |
|
|
$ |
2,560,379 |
|
|
|
|
The following table represents the capital expenditures for continuing operations by segment
for the years ended December 31 (amounts in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hospitality |
|
$ |
42,190 |
|
|
$ |
390,278 |
|
|
$ |
552,488 |
|
Opry and Attractions |
|
|
3,494 |
|
|
|
3,974 |
|
|
|
1,696 |
|
Corporate and other |
|
|
3,868 |
|
|
|
904 |
|
|
|
24,631 |
|
|
|
|
Total capital expenditures |
|
$ |
49,552 |
|
|
$ |
395,156 |
|
|
$ |
578,815 |
|
|
|
|
104
19. Quarterly Financial Information (Unaudited)
The following is selected unaudited quarterly financial data for the fiscal years ended December
31, 2009 and 2008 (amounts in thousands, except per share data).
The sum of the quarterly per share amounts may not equal the annual totals due to rounding.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
First |
|
|
Second |
|
|
Third |
|
|
Fourth |
|
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
212,319 |
|
|
$ |
218,256 |
|
|
$ |
199,100 |
|
|
$ |
249,446 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
28,071 |
|
|
|
28,647 |
|
|
|
29,482 |
|
|
|
30,392 |
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
8,022 |
|
|
|
20,347 |
|
|
|
(661 |
) |
|
|
21,428 |
|
Income (loss) before income taxes and discontinued operations |
|
|
9,804 |
|
|
|
18,112 |
|
|
|
(16,009 |
) |
|
|
(2,757 |
) |
Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
|
|
6,286 |
|
|
|
7,983 |
|
|
|
(2,954 |
) |
|
|
(2,118 |
) |
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
|
|
3,518 |
|
|
|
10,129 |
|
|
|
(13,055 |
) |
|
|
(639 |
) |
(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
|
|
(91 |
) |
|
|
(78 |
) |
|
|
154 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
3,427 |
|
|
|
10,051 |
|
|
|
(12,901 |
) |
|
|
(600 |
) |
Net income (loss) per share |
|
|
0.08 |
|
|
|
0.25 |
|
|
|
(0.31 |
) |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
Net income (loss) per share assuming dilution |
|
|
0.08 |
|
|
|
0.24 |
|
|
|
(0.31 |
) |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
First |
|
|
Second |
|
|
Third |
|
|
Fourth |
|
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
195,235 |
|
|
$ |
258,269 |
|
|
$ |
226,733 |
|
|
$ |
250,632 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
21,211 |
|
|
|
28,998 |
|
|
|
29,619 |
|
|
|
29,946 |
|
Operating (loss) income |
|
|
(6,612 |
) |
|
|
28,868 |
|
|
|
6,794 |
|
|
|
8,416 |
|
(Loss) income before income taxes and discontinued operations |
|
|
(9,572 |
) |
|
|
13,630 |
|
|
|
(9,809 |
) |
|
|
11,406 |
|
(Benefit) provision for income taxes |
|
|
(2,724 |
) |
|
|
5,082 |
|
|
|
(3,303 |
) |
|
|
1,991 |
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
|
|
(6,848 |
) |
|
|
8,548 |
|
|
|
(6,506 |
) |
|
|
9,415 |
|
(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
|
|
(458 |
) |
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
986 |
|
|
|
(1,012 |
) |
Net (loss) income |
|
|
(7,306 |
) |
|
|
8,787 |
|
|
|
(5,520 |
) |
|
|
8,403 |
|
Net (loss) income per share |
|
|
(0.18 |
) |
|
|
0.22 |
|
|
|
(0.14 |
) |
|
|
0.21 |
|
Net (loss) income per share assuming dilution |
|
|
(0.18 |
) |
|
|
0.21 |
|
|
|
(0.14 |
) |
|
|
0.20 |
|
As discussed in Note 8, during the first quarter of 2009, the Company repurchased $59.9
million in aggregate principal amount of its outstanding senior notes for $43.6 million. After
adjusting for accrued interest, deferred financing costs, and other costs, the Company recorded a
pre-tax gain of $16.6 million as a result of the repurchases, which is recorded as a net gain on
extinguishment of debt in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
As discussed in Note 17, during the first quarter of 2009, as part of the Companys cost
containment initiative, the Company recognized approximately $4.5 million in severance costs. These
costs are comprised of operating costs and selling, general and administrative costs of
$2.8 million and $1.7 million, respectively, in the accompanying consolidated statements of
operations.
As discussed in Note 8, during the second quarter of 2009, the Company repurchased $28.3 million in
aggregate principal amount of its outstanding senior notes for $20.5 million. After adjusting for
accrued interest, deferred financing costs, and other costs, the Company recorded a pre-tax gain of
$8.2 million as a result of the repurchases, which is recorded as a net gain on extinguishment of
debt in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
As discussed in Note 17, during the second quarter of 2009, as part of the Companys cost
containment initiative, the Company recognized approximately $2.8 million in severance costs. These
costs are comprised of operating costs and selling, general and administrative costs of
$0.3 million and $2.5 million, respectively, in the accompanying consolidated statements of
operations.
105
During the second quarter of 2009, the Company received $3.6 million under a tax increment
financing arrangement related to the Ryman Auditorium. This receipt is included in other gains and
(losses) in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations.
As discussed in Note 5, during the third quarter of 2009, the Company recorded an impairment charge
of $6.6 million to write down the carrying value of goodwill at an impaired reporting unit within
its Opry and Attractions segment to its implied fair value of $0.3 million.
As discussed in Note 8, during the fourth quarter of 2009, the Company purchased and redeemed the
$259.8 million remaining principal amount outstanding of the 8% Senior Notes. After adjusting for
accrued interest, deferred financing costs, the deferred gain on a terminated swap related to these
notes, and other costs, the Company recorded a pre-tax loss of $6.0 million as a result of the
repurchase, which is recorded as an offset in the net gain on extinguishment of debt in the
accompanying consolidated statement of operations.
As discussed in Note 7, during the second quarter of 2008, the Company terminated its purchase
agreement to acquire the assets related to the La Cantera Resort. As a result, the Company recorded
an impairment charge of $12.0 million to write off the deposit, as well as certain
transaction-related expenses that were also capitalized in connection with the potential
acquisition.
As discussed in Note 8, during the fourth quarter of 2008, the Company repurchased $45.8 million in
aggregate principal amount of its outstanding senior notes for $25.6 million. After adjusting for
accrued interest and deferred financing costs, the Company recorded a pre-tax gain of $19.9 million
as a result of the repurchase, which is recorded in net gain on extinguishment of debt in the
accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
As discussed in Note 7, during the fourth quarter of 2008, the Company terminated its plans to
develop a resort and convention hotel in Chula Vista, California. As a result, the Company incurred
a non-cash impairment charge of approximately $4.7 million to write off certain costs that were
capitalized in connection with the Chula Vista project.
20. Subsequent Events
The Company has evaluated all subsequent events through February 26, 2010, the date these financial
statements were filed with the SEC.
106
21. Information Concerning Guarantor and Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
Not all of the Companys subsidiaries have guaranteed the 6.75% Senior Notes. The 6.75% Senior
Notes are guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by generally all of the Companys active domestic
subsidiaries (the Guarantors). The Companys investment in joint ventures and certain
discontinued operations and inactive subsidiaries (the Non-Guarantors) do not guarantee the 6.75%
Senior Notes.
The following consolidating schedules present condensed financial information of the Company, the
guarantor subsidiaries and non-guarantor subsidiaries as of December 31, 2009 and 2008 and for each
of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2009:
GAYLORD ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
For the Year Ended December 31, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
(in thousands) |
|
Issuer |
|
Guarantors |
|
Guarantors |
|
Eliminations |
|
Consolidated |
Revenues |
|
$ |
8,623 |
|
|
$ |
879,719 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(9,221 |
) |
|
$ |
879,121 |
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
531,880 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(623 |
) |
|
|
531,257 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
21,789 |
|
|
|
153,761 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
175,550 |
|
Management fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,598 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,598 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Impairment and other charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,586 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,586 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
5,841 |
|
|
|
110,751 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
116,592 |
|
|
|
|
Operating (loss) income |
|
|
(19,007 |
) |
|
|
68,143 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49,136 |
|
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
|
|
(77,920 |
) |
|
|
(118,866 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
120,194 |
|
|
|
(76,592 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
23,487 |
|
|
|
97,552 |
|
|
|
14,242 |
|
|
|
(120,194 |
) |
|
|
15,087 |
|
Loss from unconsolidated companies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
Net gain on extinguishment of debt |
|
|
18,677 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,677 |
|
Other gains and (losses) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
2,858 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,847 |
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before provision for income taxes and
discontinued operations |
|
|
(54,774 |
) |
|
|
49,682 |
|
|
|
14,242 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,150 |
|
Benefit (provision) for income taxes |
|
|
20,845 |
|
|
|
(25,038 |
) |
|
|
(5,004 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,197 |
) |
Equity in subsidiaries earnings, net |
|
|
33,906 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(33,906 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
24,644 |
|
|
|
9,238 |
|
|
|
(33,906 |
) |
|
|
(47 |
) |
Gain (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(23 |
) |
|
$ |
24,709 |
|
|
$ |
9,197 |
|
|
$ |
(33,906 |
) |
|
$ |
(23 |
) |
|
|
|
107
GAYLORD ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
For the Year Ended December 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
(in thousands) |
|
Issuer |
|
Guarantors |
|
Guarantors |
|
Eliminations |
|
Consolidated |
Revenues |
|
$ |
12,054 |
|
|
$ |
931,746 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(12,931 |
) |
|
$ |
930,869 |
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
567,316 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(986 |
) |
|
|
566,366 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
18,720 |
|
|
|
160,262 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(173 |
) |
|
|
178,809 |
|
Management fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,772 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,772 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Preopening costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,190 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,190 |
|
Impairment and other charges |
|
|
16,765 |
|
|
|
2,499 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,264 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
5,576 |
|
|
|
104,198 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
109,774 |
|
|
|
|
Operating (loss) income |
|
|
(29,043 |
) |
|
|
66,509 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,466 |
|
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
|
|
(80,615 |
) |
|
|
(135,667 |
) |
|
|
(448 |
) |
|
|
152,661 |
|
|
|
(64,069 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
29,875 |
|
|
|
116,879 |
|
|
|
18,596 |
|
|
|
(152,661 |
) |
|
|
12,689 |
|
Loss from unconsolidated companies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(746 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(746 |
) |
Gain on extinguishment of debt |
|
|
19,862 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,862 |
|
Other gains and (losses) |
|
|
925 |
|
|
|
(472 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
453 |
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before provision for income taxes and
discontinued operations |
|
|
(58,996 |
) |
|
|
46,503 |
|
|
|
18,148 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,655 |
|
Benefit (provision) for income taxes |
|
|
22,424 |
|
|
|
(17,397 |
) |
|
|
(6,073 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,046 |
) |
Equity in subsidiaries earnings, net |
|
|
40,936 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(40,936 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
4,364 |
|
|
|
29,106 |
|
|
|
12,075 |
|
|
|
(40,936 |
) |
|
|
4,609 |
|
Gain (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
(280 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(245 |
) |
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
4,364 |
|
|
$ |
29,141 |
|
|
$ |
11,795 |
|
|
$ |
(40,936 |
) |
|
$ |
4,364 |
|
|
|
|
108
GAYLORD ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
For the Year Ended December 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
(in thousands) |
|
Issuer |
|
Guarantors |
|
Guarantors |
|
Eliminations |
|
Consolidated |
Revenues |
|
$ |
26 |
|
|
$ |
748,275 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(578 |
) |
|
$ |
747,723 |
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
449,510 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(535 |
) |
|
|
448,975 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
19,052 |
|
|
|
141,690 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(43 |
) |
|
|
160,699 |
|
Preopening costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,518 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,518 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
6,022 |
|
|
|
71,327 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
77,349 |
|
|
|
|
Operating (loss) income |
|
|
(25,048 |
) |
|
|
68,230 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,182 |
|
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
|
|
(80,763 |
) |
|
|
(117,991 |
) |
|
|
(10,984 |
) |
|
|
171,202 |
|
|
|
(38,536 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
22,022 |
|
|
|
134,805 |
|
|
|
17,609 |
|
|
|
(171,202 |
) |
|
|
3,234 |
|
Unrealized gain on Viacom stock and CBS stock |
|
|
6,358 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,358 |
|
Unrealized gain on derivatives |
|
|
3,121 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,121 |
|
(Loss) income from unconsolidated companies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(730 |
) |
|
|
1,694 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
964 |
|
Other gains and (losses) |
|
|
5,513 |
|
|
|
(159 |
) |
|
|
140,976 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
146,330 |
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before provision for income taxes
and discontinued operations |
|
|
(68,797 |
) |
|
|
84,155 |
|
|
|
149,295 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
164,653 |
|
Benefit (provision) for income taxes |
|
|
34,231 |
|
|
|
(42,321 |
) |
|
|
(54,575 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(62,665 |
) |
Equity in subsidiaries earnings losses, net |
|
|
146,477 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(146,477 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
111,911 |
|
|
|
41,834 |
|
|
|
94,720 |
|
|
|
(146,477 |
) |
|
|
101,988 |
|
Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,923 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,923 |
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
111,911 |
|
|
$ |
41,834 |
|
|
$ |
104,643 |
|
|
$ |
(146,477 |
) |
|
$ |
111,911 |
|
|
|
|
109
GAYLORD ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
As of December 31, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Issuer |
|
Guarantors |
|
Guarantors |
|
Eliminations |
|
Consolidated |
ASSETS: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents unrestricted |
|
$ |
175,871 |
|
|
$ |
4,162 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
180,033 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents restricted |
|
|
1,150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,150 |
|
Trade receivables, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,917 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,917 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
331 |
|
|
|
1,431 |
|
|
|
763 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,525 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
29,653 |
|
|
|
51,361 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(126 |
) |
|
|
80,888 |
|
Intercompany receivables, net |
|
|
1,629,974 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
279,626 |
|
|
|
(1,909,600 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Current assets of discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
1,836,979 |
|
|
|
97,871 |
|
|
|
280,452 |
|
|
|
(1,909,726 |
) |
|
|
305,576 |
|
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation |
|
|
47,317 |
|
|
|
2,102,497 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,149,814 |
|
Notes receivable, net of current portion |
|
|
|
|
|
|
142,311 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
142,311 |
|
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
108 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
|
|
|
|
329 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
329 |
|
Indefinite lived intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,480 |
|
Investments |
|
|
721,168 |
|
|
|
330,759 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,051,799 |
) |
|
|
128 |
|
Long-term deferred financing costs |
|
|
18,081 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,081 |
|
Other long-term assets |
|
|
21,989 |
|
|
|
21,207 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,196 |
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
2,645,534 |
|
|
$ |
2,696,562 |
|
|
$ |
280,452 |
|
|
$ |
(2,961,525 |
) |
|
$ |
2,661,023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt and capital lease obligations |
|
$ |
1,000 |
|
|
$ |
814 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,814 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
13,585 |
|
|
|
138,568 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(290 |
) |
|
|
151,863 |
|
Intercompany payables, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,828,124 |
|
|
|
81,476 |
|
|
|
(1,909,600 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities of discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
669 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
669 |
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
14,585 |
|
|
|
1,967,506 |
|
|
|
82,145 |
|
|
|
(1,909,890 |
) |
|
|
154,346 |
|
Long-term debt and capital lease obligations, net of current portion |
|
|
1,175,564 |
|
|
|
1,310 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,176,874 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
(28,574 |
) |
|
|
129,260 |
|
|
|
(96 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
100,590 |
|
Estimated fair value of derivative liabilities |
|
|
25,661 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,661 |
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
54,620 |
|
|
|
69,637 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
124,421 |
|
Long-term liabilities of discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
447 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
447 |
|
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock |
|
|
470 |
|
|
|
2,388 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(2,389 |
) |
|
|
470 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
881,512 |
|
|
|
1,088,457 |
|
|
|
(47,521 |
) |
|
|
(1,040,936 |
) |
|
|
881,512 |
|
Treasury stock |
|
|
(4,599 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,599 |
) |
Retained earnings |
|
|
559,722 |
|
|
|
(561,996 |
) |
|
|
245,476 |
|
|
|
(8,474 |
) |
|
|
234,728 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(33,427 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(33,427 |
) |
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
1,403,678 |
|
|
|
528,849 |
|
|
|
197,956 |
|
|
|
(1,051,799 |
) |
|
|
1,078,684 |
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
2,645,534 |
|
|
$ |
2,696,562 |
|
|
$ |
280,452 |
|
|
$ |
(2,961,525 |
) |
|
$ |
2,661,023 |
|
|
|
|
110
GAYLORD ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
As of December 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Issuer |
|
Guarantors |
|
Guarantors |
|
Eliminations |
|
Consolidated |
ASSETS: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents unrestricted |
|
$ |
(5,724 |
) |
|
$ |
6,767 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,043 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents restricted |
|
|
1,165 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,165 |
|
Trade receivables, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
49,114 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49,114 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
3,735 |
|
|
|
1,749 |
|
|
|
782 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,266 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
6,451 |
|
|
|
44,468 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(126 |
) |
|
|
50,793 |
|
Intercompany receivables, net |
|
|
257,148 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
259,008 |
|
|
|
(516,156 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Current assets of discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
262,775 |
|
|
|
102,098 |
|
|
|
259,987 |
|
|
|
(516,282 |
) |
|
|
108,578 |
|
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation |
|
|
49,550 |
|
|
|
2,178,024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,227,574 |
|
Notes receivable, net of current portion |
|
|
|
|
|
|
146,866 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
146,866 |
|
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
121 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,915 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,915 |
|
Indefinite lived intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,480 |
|
Investments |
|
|
1,910,692 |
|
|
|
331,761 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,241,322 |
) |
|
|
1,131 |
|
Estimated fair value of derivative assets |
|
|
6,235 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,235 |
|
Long-term deferred financing costs |
|
|
18,888 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,888 |
|
Other long-term assets |
|
|
20,946 |
|
|
|
21,645 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,591 |
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
2,269,086 |
|
|
$ |
2,788,910 |
|
|
$ |
259,987 |
|
|
$ |
(2,757,604 |
) |
|
$ |
2,560,379 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt and capital lease obligations |
|
$ |
1,160 |
|
|
$ |
744 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,904 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
15,506 |
|
|
|
153,569 |
|
|
|
(630 |
) |
|
|
(290 |
) |
|
|
168,155 |
|
Estimated fair value of derivative liabilities |
|
|
1,606 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,606 |
|
Intercompany payables, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
439,455 |
|
|
|
76,701 |
|
|
|
(516,156 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities of discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,329 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,329 |
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
18,272 |
|
|
|
593,768 |
|
|
|
77,400 |
|
|
|
(516,446 |
) |
|
|
172,994 |
|
Long-term debt and capital lease obligations, net of current portion |
|
|
1,258,894 |
|
|
|
2,103 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,260,997 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
(40,713 |
) |
|
|
104,839 |
|
|
|
(1,470 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
62,656 |
|
Estimated fair value of derivative liabilities |
|
|
28,489 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,489 |
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
84,666 |
|
|
|
46,750 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
131,578 |
|
Long-term liabilities of discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
445 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
446 |
|
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock |
|
|
409 |
|
|
|
2,387 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(2,389 |
) |
|
|
409 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
711,444 |
|
|
|
2,258,043 |
|
|
|
6,322 |
|
|
|
(2,264,365 |
) |
|
|
711,444 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
251,010 |
|
|
|
(218,981 |
) |
|
|
177,290 |
|
|
|
25,432 |
|
|
|
234,751 |
|
Total other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(43,385 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(43,385 |
) |
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
919,478 |
|
|
|
2,041,449 |
|
|
|
183,614 |
|
|
|
(2,241,322 |
) |
|
|
903,219 |
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
2,269,086 |
|
|
$ |
2,788,910 |
|
|
$ |
259,987 |
|
|
$ |
(2,757,604 |
) |
|
$ |
2,560,379 |
|
|
|
|
111
GAYLORD ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
For the Year Ended December 31, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Issuer |
|
Guarantors |
|
Guarantors |
|
Eliminations |
|
Consolidated |
Net cash provided by continuing operating activities |
|
$ |
93,089 |
|
|
$ |
29,912 |
|
|
$ |
507 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
123,508 |
|
Net cash provided by (used in) discontinued operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
(507 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(452 |
) |
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
93,089 |
|
|
|
29,967 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
123,056 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property and equipment |
|
|
(1,347 |
) |
|
|
(48,205 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(49,552 |
) |
Collection of notes receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,621 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,621 |
|
Other investing activities |
|
|
(287 |
) |
|
|
(1,277 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,564 |
) |
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities continuing operations |
|
|
(1,634 |
) |
|
|
(31,861 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(33,495 |
) |
Net cash provided by investing activities discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(1,634 |
) |
|
|
(31,861 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(33,495 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net repayments under credit facility |
|
|
(22,500 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22,500 |
) |
Repurchases of senior notes |
|
|
(329,571 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(329,571 |
) |
Proceeds from the issuance of convertible notes, net of equity-related issuance costs |
|
|
358,107 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
358,107 |
|
Deferred financing costs paid |
|
|
(8,077 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,077 |
) |
Purchase of convertible note hedge |
|
|
(76,680 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(76,680 |
) |
Proceeds from the issuance of common stock warrants |
|
|
43,740 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,740 |
|
Proceeds from the issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs |
|
|
125,297 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
125,297 |
|
Purchases of treasury stock |
|
|
(4,599 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,599 |
) |
Proceeds from the termination of an interest rate swap on senior notes |
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
Proceeds from exercise of stock option and purchase plans |
|
|
566 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
566 |
|
Decrease in restricted cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
Other financing activities, net |
|
|
(1,158 |
) |
|
|
(711 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,869 |
) |
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities continuing operations |
|
|
90,140 |
|
|
|
(711 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
89,429 |
|
Net cash provided by financing activities discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
90,140 |
|
|
|
(711 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
89,429 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
181,595 |
|
|
|
(2,605 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
178,990 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
|
|
(5,724 |
) |
|
|
6,767 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,043 |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year |
|
$ |
175,871 |
|
|
$ |
4,162 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
180,033 |
|
|
|
|
112
GAYLORD ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
For the Year Ended December 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Issuer |
|
Guarantors |
|
Guarantors |
|
Eliminations |
|
Consolidated |
Net cash (used in) provided by continuing operating activities |
|
$ |
(286,964 |
) |
|
$ |
409,364 |
|
|
$ |
844 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
123,244 |
|
Net cash used in discontinued operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,003 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,003 |
) |
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
|
|
(286,964 |
) |
|
|
409,364 |
|
|
|
(159 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
122,241 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property and equipment |
|
|
(2,967 |
) |
|
|
(392,189 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(395,156 |
) |
Collection of notes receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
622 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
622 |
|
Other investing activities |
|
|
(2,465 |
) |
|
|
(16,560 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19,025 |
) |
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities continuing operations |
|
|
(5,432 |
) |
|
|
(408,127 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(413,559 |
) |
Net cash provided by investing activities discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities |
|
|
(5,432 |
) |
|
|
(408,127 |
) |
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(413,400 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net borrowings under credit facility |
|
|
324,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
324,500 |
|
Repurchases of senior notes |
|
|
(25,636 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25,636 |
) |
Deferred financing costs paid |
|
|
(10,753 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,753 |
) |
Purchases of Companys common stock |
|
|
(19,999 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19,999 |
) |
Proceeds from exercise of stock option and purchase plans |
|
|
1,859 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,859 |
|
Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation |
|
|
859 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
859 |
|
Decrease in restricted cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51 |
|
Other financing activities, net |
|
|
(1,365 |
) |
|
|
(906 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,271 |
) |
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities continuing operations |
|
|
269,516 |
|
|
|
(906 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
268,610 |
|
Net cash provided by financing activities discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
269,516 |
|
|
|
(906 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
268,610 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(22,880 |
) |
|
|
331 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22,549 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
|
|
17,156 |
|
|
|
6,436 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,592 |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year |
|
$ |
(5,724 |
) |
|
$ |
6,767 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,043 |
|
|
|
|
113
GAYLORD ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
For the Year Ended December 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Issuer |
|
Guarantors |
|
Guarantors |
|
Eliminations |
|
Consolidated |
Net cash (used in) provided by continuing operating activities |
|
$ |
(242,177 |
) |
|
$ |
586,438 |
|
|
$ |
(333,715 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
10,546 |
|
Net cash provided by discontinued operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,153 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,153 |
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
|
|
(242,177 |
) |
|
|
586,438 |
|
|
|
(317,562 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,699 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property and equipment |
|
|
(3,514 |
) |
|
|
(575,301 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(578,815 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of investment in Bass Pro |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
221,527 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
221,527 |
|
Collection of note receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
599 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
599 |
|
Deposit on potential acquisition of business |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,000 |
) |
Other investing activities |
|
|
1,945 |
|
|
|
(1,436 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
509 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities continuing operations |
|
|
(1,569 |
) |
|
|
(586,138 |
) |
|
|
221,527 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(366,180 |
) |
Net cash provided by investing activities discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
115,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
115,400 |
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities |
|
|
(1,569 |
) |
|
|
(586,138 |
) |
|
|
336,927 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(250,780 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net borrowings under credit facility |
|
|
223,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
223,000 |
|
Deferred financing costs paid |
|
|
(4,042 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,042 |
) |
Proceeds from exercise of stock option and purchase plans |
|
|
12,573 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,573 |
|
Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation |
|
|
2,078 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,078 |
|
Decrease in restricted cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
|
Other financing activities, net |
|
|
(1,363 |
) |
|
|
(614 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,977 |
) |
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities continuing operations |
|
|
232,253 |
|
|
|
(571 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
231,682 |
|
Net cash used in financing activities discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19,365 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19,365 |
) |
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
232,253 |
|
|
|
(571 |
) |
|
|
(19,365 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
212,317 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(11,493 |
) |
|
|
(271 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,764 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
|
|
28,649 |
|
|
|
6,707 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,356 |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year |
|
$ |
17,156 |
|
|
$ |
6,436 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
23,592 |
|
|
|
|
114
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To Board of Directors and Stockholders of Gaylord Entertainment Company:
We have audited the consolidated financial statements of Gaylord Entertainment Company as of
December 31, 2009 and 2008 and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2009,
and have issued our report thereon dated February 26, 2010 (included elsewhere in this Annual
Report on Form 10-K). Our audits also included the financial statement schedules listed in Item
15(A)(2) of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. These schedules are the responsibility of the
Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion based on our audits.
In our opinion, the financial statement schedules referred to above, when considered in relation to
the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, present fairly in all material
respects the information set forth therein.
Nashville, Tennessee
February 26, 2010
115
GAYLORD ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
SCHEDULE II VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
For the Year Ended December 31, 2009
(Amounts in Thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
Additions Charged To |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Beginning |
|
Costs and |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
at End |
|
|
of Period |
|
Expenses |
|
Accounts |
|
Deductions |
|
of Period |
2001 restructuring charges discontinuing operations |
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
116
GAYLORD ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
SCHEDULE II VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
For the Year Ended December 31, 2008
(Amounts in Thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
Additions Charged To |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Beginning |
|
Costs and |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
at End |
|
|
of Period |
|
Expenses |
|
Accounts |
|
Deductions |
|
of Period |
2001 restructuring
charges -
discontinuing
operations |
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
2007 restructuring
charges -
discontinuing
operations |
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
262 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
306 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
60 |
|
|
$ |
262 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
306 |
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
|
|
117
GAYLORD ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
SCHEDULE II VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
For the Year Ended December 31, 2007
(Amounts in Thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
Additions Charged To |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Beginning |
|
Costs and |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
at End |
|
|
of Period |
|
Expenses |
|
Accounts |
|
Deductions |
|
of Period |
2001 restructuring
charges -
discontinuing
operations |
|
$ |
158 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
142 |
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
2007 restructuring
charges -
discontinuing
operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
805 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
761 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
158 |
|
|
$ |
805 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
903 |
|
|
$ |
60 |
|
|
|
|
118
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
|
|
|
EXHIBIT |
|
|
NUMBER |
|
DESCRIPTION |
2.1
|
|
Common Unit Repurchase Agreement, dated as of April 3, 2007,
by and among the Company, Gaylord Hotels, Inc., Bass Pro
Group, LLC, and, for the limited purposes set forth therein,
Colin Reed, David Kloeppel, American Sportsman Holdings Co.,
JLM Partners, LP, KB Capital Partners, LP and certain
subsidiaries of Bass Pro Group, LLC (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K dated April 3, 2007 (File No. 1-13079)). |
|
|
|
3 .1
|
|
Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as
amended (restated for SEC filing purposes only) (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 (File No.
1-13079)). |
|
|
|
3 .2
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company (restated
for SEC filing purposes only) (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4.4 to the Companys Registration Statement on Form
S-3 dated May 7, 2009). |
|
|
|
3 .3
|
|
Certificate of Designations of Series A Junior Participating
Preferred Stock of Gaylord Entertainment Company
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Companys
Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 13, 2008 (File No.
1-13079)). |
|
|
|
4 .1
|
|
Specimen of Common Stock certificate (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Registration
Statement on Form 10, as amended on June 30, 1997 (File No.
1-13079)). |
|
|
|
4 .2
|
|
Reference is made to Exhibits 3.1 and 3.2 hereof for
instruments defining the rights of common stockholders of the
Company. |
|
|
|
4 .3
|
|
Stock Purchase Warrant, dated November 7, 2002, issued by the
Company to Gilmore Entertainment Group, LLC (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2003 (File No.
1-13079)). |
|
|
|
4 .4
|
|
Indenture, dated as of November 30, 2004, by and between the
Company, certain of its subsidiaries and U.S. Bank National
Association, as Trustee, providing for the issuance of the
Companys 6.75% Senior Notes Due 2014 (the 6.75% Senior
Notes) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the
Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 1, 2004
(File No. 1-13079)). |
|
|
|
4 .5
|
|
First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of December 30, 2004,
by and between the Company, certain of its subsidiaries and
U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee, relating to the
6.75% Senior Notes (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2
to the Company Registration Statement on Form S-4 dated April
22, 2005 (File No. 333-124251)). |
|
|
|
4 .6
|
|
Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of June 16, 2005, by and between the Company, certain of its subsidiaries and U.S. Bank
National Association, as Trustee, relating to the 6.75% Senior Notes (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.13 to the Companys
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year-ended December 31, 2005 (File No. 1-13079)). |
|
|
|
4 .7
|
|
Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of January 12, 2007, by and between the Company, certain of its subsidiaries and U.S. Bank
National Association, as Trustee, relating to the 6.75% Senior Notes (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.14 to the Companys
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year-ended December 31, 2006). |
|
|
|
4 .8
|
|
Fourth Supplemental Indenture, dated September 29, 2009, by and among the Company, certain of its subsidiaries and U.S. Bank
National Association, as trustee, relating to the 6.75% Senior Notes (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Companys
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2009). |
|
|
|
4 .9
|
|
Indenture related to the 3.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2014, dated as of September 29, 2009, among the Company, certain
subsidiaries of the Company, as guarantors, and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, and Form of 3.75% Convertible Senior
Note due 2014 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 29, 2009). |
|
|
|
4 .10
|
|
Amended and Restated Rights Agreement, dated as of March 9, 2009, between the Company and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as
Rights Agent (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 10, 2009). |
|
|
|
10 .1
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of July 25, 2008, by and among the Company, certain subsidiaries of the
Company party thereto, as guarantors, the lenders party thereto and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 30, 2008 (File No. 1-13079)). |
|
|
|
10 .2
|
|
Opryland Hotel-Florida Ground Lease, dated as of March 3, 1999, by and between Xentury City Development Company, L.L.C., and
Opryland Hotel-Florida Limited Partnership (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the Companys Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999 (File No. 1-13079)). |
|
|
|
10 .3
|
|
Hotel/ Convention Center Sublease Agreement, dated as of May 16, 2000, by and between the City of Grapevine, Texas |
119
|
|
|
EXHIBIT |
|
|
NUMBER |
|
DESCRIPTION |
|
|
and Opryland
Hotel-Texas Limited Partnership (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2002 (File No. 1-13079)). |
|
|
|
10 .4
|
|
Sublease Addendum Number 1, dated July 28, 2000, by and between the City of Grapevine, Texas and Opryland Hotel-Texas Limited
Partnership (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.22 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December
31, 2002 (File No. 1-13079)). |
|
|
|
10 .5
|
|
Guaranty dated as of June 25, 1997, by Craig Leipold, the Company, CCK, Inc. and other guarantors in favor of the Nashville
Hockey League (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
September 30, 2003 (File No. 1-13079)). |
|
|
|
10 .6
|
|
Non-Negotiable Promissory Note dated February 22, 2005 in favor of Nashville Hockey Club Limited Partnership (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 28, 2005 (File No. 1-13079)). |
|
|
|
10 .7
|
|
Consent Agreement dated February 22, 2005 by and among the NHL, Nashville Hockey Club Limited Partnership, the Company and the
other parties named therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated February
28, 2005 (File No. 1-13079)). |
|
|
|
10 .8
|
|
Agreement between Gaylord National, LLC and Perini/Tompkins Joint Venture, dated as of May 9, 2005, relating to the construction
of the Gaylord National, including certain amendments thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to the Companys Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005, Exhibit 10.2 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 5,
2006, Exhibit 10.2 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 31, 2006, Exhibits 10.2, 10.3 and 10.4 to the
Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 18, 2007, Exhibit 10.2 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 11,
2007, Exhibit 10.2 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 26, 2007, Exhibits 10.2, 10.3 and 10.4 to the Companys
Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 7, 2008, and Exhibit 10.2 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated December
23, 2008 (File No. 1-13079)). |
|
|
|
10 .9
|
|
Settlement Agreement, dated March 9, 2009, by and between the Company and TRT Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 10, 2009). |
|
|
|
10 .10
|
|
Letter Agreement, dated March 9, 2009, by and between the Company and GAMCO Asset Management, Inc. (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.2 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 10, 2009). |
|
|
|
10 .11
|
|
Purchase Agreement dated September 24, 2009, by and among the Company, certain subsidiaries of the Company, as guarantors, and
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and Wells Fargo
Securities, LLC, as representatives of the several initial purchasers named in Schedule I thereto (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 29, 2009). |
|
|
|
10 .12
|
|
Equity Derivatives Confirmation (convertible note hedge transaction), dated September 24, 2009, between the Company and Deutsche
Bank AG, London Branch (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 29,
2009). |
|
|
|
10 .13
|
|
Amendment Agreement to Note Hedge Confirmation, dated as of September 25, 2009, between the Company and Deutsche Bank AG, London
Branch (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 29, 2009). |
|
|
|
10 .14
|
|
Equity Derivatives Confirmation (convertible note hedge transaction), dated September 24, 2009, between the Company and Citibank
N.A. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 29, 2009). |
|
|
|
10 .15
|
|
Amendment Agreement to Note Hedge Confirmation, dated as of September 25, 2009, between the Company and Citibank N.A.
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 29, 2009). |
|
|
|
10 .16
|
|
Equity Derivatives Confirmation (convertible note hedge transaction), dated September 24, 2009, between the Company and Wachovia
Bank, National Association (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated September
29, 2009). |
|
|
|
10 .17
|
|
Amendment Agreement to Note Hedge Confirmation, dated as of September 25, 2009, between the Company and Wachovia Bank, National
Association (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 29, 2009). |
|
|
|
10 .18
|
|
Equity Derivatives Confirmation (convertible note hedge transaction), dated September 24, 2009, between the Company and Bank of
America, N.A. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 29, 2009). |
|
|
|
10 .19
|
|
Amendment Agreement to Note Hedge Confirmation, dated as of September 25, 2009, between the Company and Bank of America, N.A.
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 29, 2009). |
|
|
|
10 .20
|
|
Equity Derivatives Confirmation (warrant transaction), dated September 24, 2009, between the Company and Deutsche |
120
|
|
|
EXHIBIT |
|
|
NUMBER |
|
DESCRIPTION |
|
|
Bank AG, London
Branch (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 29, 2009). |
|
|
|
10 .21
|
|
Amendment Agreement to Warrant Confirmation, dated as of September 25, 2009, between the Company and Deutsche Bank AG, London
Branch (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 29, 2009). |
|
|
|
10 .22
|
|
Equity Derivatives Confirmation (warrant transaction), dated September 24, 2009, between the Company and Citibank N.A.
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 29, 2009). |
|
|
|
10 .23
|
|
Amendment Agreement to Warrant Confirmation, dated as of September 25, 2009, between the Company and Citibank N.A. (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 29, 2009). |
|
|
|
10 .24
|
|
Equity Derivatives Confirmation (warrant transaction), dated September 24, 2009, between the Company and Wachovia Bank, National
Association (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 29, 2009). |
|
|
|
10 .25
|
|
Amendment Agreement to Warrant Confirmation, dated as of September 25, 2009, between the Company and Wachovia Bank, National
Association (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 29, 2009). |
|
|
|
10 .26
|
|
Equity Derivatives Confirmation (warrant transaction), dated September 24, 2009, between the Company and Bank of America, N.A.
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 29, 2009). |
|
|
|
10 .27
|
|
Amendment Agreement to Warrant Confirmation, dated as of September 25, 2009, between the Company and Bank of America, N.A.
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 29, 2009). |
|
|
|
10 .28#
|
|
Amended and Restated Gaylord Entertainment Company 1997 Omnibus Stock Option and Incentive Plan (including amendments adopted at
the May 2003 Stockholders Meeting) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for
the quarter ended June 30, 2003 (File No. 1-13079)). |
|
|
|
10 .29#
|
|
The Opryland USA Inc. Supplemental Deferred Compensation Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the former Gaylord
Entertainment Companys Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 33-42329)). |
|
|
|
10 .30#
|
|
Gaylord Entertainment Company Retirement Benefit Restoration Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to the Companys
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000) (File No. 1-13079)). |
|
|
|
10 .31#
|
|
Executive Employment Agreement of Colin V. Reed, dated February 25, 2008, with the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 27, 2008 (File No. 1-13079)). |
|
|
|
10 .32#
|
|
First Amendment to Executive Employment Agreement of Colin V. Reed, dated December 18, 2008, with Company (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on December 23, 2008 (File No.
1-13079)). |
|
|
|
10 .33#
|
|
Indemnification Agreement, dated as of April 23, 2001, by and between the Company and Colin V. Reed (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.30 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001 (File No. 1-13079)). |
|
|
|
10 .34#
|
|
Employment Agreement of Michael D. Rose, dated May 1, 2004, with the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the
Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for quarter ended September 30, 2004 (File No. 1-13079)). |
|
|
|
10 .35#
|
|
Indemnification Agreement, dated as of April 23, 2001, by and between the Company and Michael D. Rose (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.31 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001 (File No. 1-13079)). |
|
|
|
10 .36#
|
|
Form of Employment Agreement of each of David C. Kloeppel and John Caparella, dated February
25, 2008, with the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Companys Current
Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 27, 2008 (File No. 1-13079)). |
|
|
|
10 .37#
|
|
Form of Employment Agreement of each of Carter R. Todd and Mark Fioravanti, dated February 25, 2008, with the Company
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 27, 2008
(File No. 1-13079)). |
|
|
|
10 .38*#
|
|
Form of Amendment No. 1 to Employment Agreement of each of David C. Kloeppel and Mark Fioravanti. |
|
|
|
10 .39#
|
|
Form of Indemnification Agreement between the Company and each of its non-employee directors (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.36 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 (File No. 1-13079)). |
|
|
|
10 .40#
|
|
Form of Stock Option Agreement with respect to options granted to employees of Gaylord Entertainment Company |
121
|
|
|
EXHIBIT |
|
|
NUMBER |
|
DESCRIPTION |
|
|
pursuant to the 1997
Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September
30, 2004 (File No. 1-13079)). |
|
|
|
10 .41#
|
|
Form of Director Stock Option Agreement with respect to options granted to members of the Gaylord Entertainment Company Board of
Directors pursuant to the 1997 Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for
the quarter ended September 30, 2004 (File No. 1-13079). |
|
|
|
10 .42#
|
|
Form of Restricted Stock Agreement with respect to restricted stock granted to employees of the Company pursuant to the 1997 Plan
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ending March 31, 2005
(File No. 1-13079)). |
|
|
|
10 .43#
|
|
Form of Performance Accelerated Restricted Stock Unit Agreement with respect to restricted stock units granted to employees of
the Company pursuant to the 1997 Plan and the Companys performance accelerated restricted stock unit program (PARSUP)
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.37 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year-ended December 31, 2005
(File No 1-13079)). |
|
|
|
10 .44*#
|
|
Summary of Director and Executive Officer Compensation. |
|
|
|
10 .45#
|
|
Gaylord Entertainment Company 2006 Omnibus Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Appendix A to the Companys Definitive
Proxy Statement for the 2006 Annual Meeting of Stockholders filed with the SEC on April 3, 2006 (File No. 1-13079)). |
|
|
|
10 .46#
|
|
Amendment No. 1 to Gaylord Entertainment Company 2006 Omnibus Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.39 to the
Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year-ended December 31, 2006). |
|
|
|
10 .47#
|
|
Form of Restricted Share Award Agreement with respect to restricted stock granted pursuant to the Companys 2006 Omnibus
Incentive Plan, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.40 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year-ended December 31, 2006). |
|
|
|
10 .48#
|
|
Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement with respect to stock options granted pursuant to the Companys 2006 Omnibus
Incentive Plan, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.41 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year-ended December 31, 2006). |
|
|
|
10 .49#
|
|
Form of Director Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement with respect to stock options granted pursuant to the Companys 2006
Omnibus Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.42 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year-ended
December 31, 2006) |
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10 .50#
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Form of Director Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement with respect to restricted stock units granted pursuant to the Companys
2006 Omnibus Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.43 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year-ended December 31, 2006). |
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10 .51#
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Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement with respect to performance-vesting restricted stock units granted pursuant to the
Companys 2006 Omnibus Incentive plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.35 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K
filed with the SEC on February 28, 2008). |
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10 .52*#
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Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement with respect to time-vesting restricted stock units granted pursuant to the
Companys 2006 Omnibus Incentive Plan. |
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10 .53#
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Form of Stock Option Cancellation Agreement between the Company and each of Colin V. Reed, David C. Kloeppel, Mark Fioravanti
and Carter R. Todd (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K
dated August 7, 2009). |
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21 *
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Subsidiaries of Gaylord Entertainment Company. |
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23 .1*
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Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm. |
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31 .1*
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer of Periodic Report Pursuant to Rule 13a 14(a) and Rule 15d 14(a). |
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31 .2*
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer of Periodic Report Pursuant to Rule 13a 14(a) and Rule 15d 14(a). |
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32 .1*
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. |
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32 .2*
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. |
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* |
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Filed herewith. |
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As directed by Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K, certain
schedules and exhibits to this exhibit are omitted from this
filing. The Company agrees to furnish supplementally a copy
of any omitted schedule or exhibit to the SEC upon request. |
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# |
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Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement. |
122