UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM _________ TO __________
Commission File Number
001-09645
CLEAR CHANNEL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
incorporation or organization)
200 East Basse Road
San Antonio, Texas 78209
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(210) 822-2828
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer [ ] Accelerated filer [ ] Non-accelerated filer [X] Smaller reporting company [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes [ ] No [X]
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class Outstanding at October 31, 2013
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
Common Stock, $.001 par value 500,000,000
The registrant meets the conditions set forth in General Instructions H(1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-Q and is therefore filing this form in a reduced disclosure format permitted by General Instruction H(2).
CLEAR CHANNEL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
|
Page No. |
Part I – Financial Information |
|
Item 1. Financial Statements |
|
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 |
|
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 |
|
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
|
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
|
Item 4. Controls and Procedures |
|
Part II – Other Information |
|
Item 1. Legal Proceedings |
|
Item 1A. Risk Factors |
|
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures |
36 |
Item 5. Other Information |
|
Item 6. Exhibits |
|
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
September 30, 2013 |
|
|
|
||
|
(Unaudited) |
|
December 31, 2012 |
|||
CURRENT ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ |
711,052 |
|
$ |
1,225,010 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
1,424,367 |
|
|
1,440,169 |
|
Prepaid expenses |
|
185,693 |
|
|
187,639 |
|
Other current assets |
|
158,633 |
|
|
134,935 |
|
|
Total Current Assets |
|
2,479,745 |
|
|
2,987,753 |
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Structures, net |
|
1,778,064 |
|
|
1,890,693 |
|
Other property, plant and equipment, net |
|
1,103,206 |
|
|
1,146,161 |
|
INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND GOODWILL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Indefinite-lived intangibles - licenses |
|
2,423,953 |
|
|
2,423,979 |
|
Indefinite-lived intangibles - permits |
|
1,070,135 |
|
|
1,070,720 |
|
Other intangibles, net |
|
1,527,736 |
|
|
1,740,792 |
|
Goodwill |
|
4,212,381 |
|
|
4,216,085 |
|
OTHER ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets |
|
635,961 |
|
|
816,530 |
|
Total Assets |
$ |
15,231,181 |
|
$ |
16,292,713 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
$ |
121,274 |
|
$ |
133,226 |
|
Accrued expenses |
|
767,285 |
|
|
776,055 |
|
Accrued interest |
|
132,114 |
|
|
180,572 |
|
Deferred income |
|
193,589 |
|
|
172,672 |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
45,080 |
|
|
137,889 |
|
Current portion of long-term debt |
|
433,458 |
|
|
381,728 |
|
|
Total Current Liabilities |
|
1,692,800 |
|
|
1,782,142 |
Long-term debt |
|
19,977,777 |
|
|
20,365,369 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
1,473,869 |
|
|
1,689,876 |
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
457,487 |
|
|
450,517 |
|
Commitments and contingent liabilities (Note 6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
SHAREHOLDER'S DEFICIT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling interest |
|
266,890 |
|
|
303,997 |
|
Common stock |
|
500 |
|
|
500 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
2,141,614 |
|
|
2,135,342 |
|
Accumulated deficit |
|
(10,579,402) |
|
|
(10,281,746) |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
(200,354) |
|
|
(153,284) |
|
|
Total Shareholder's Deficit |
|
(8,370,752) |
|
|
(7,995,191) |
Total Liabilities and Shareholder's Deficit |
$ |
15,231,181 |
|
$ |
16,292,713 |
See Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
1
CLEAR CHANNEL COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
||||||||||
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
||||||
Revenue |
$ |
1,587,522 |
|
$ |
1,587,331 |
|
$ |
4,548,677 |
|
$ |
4,550,548 |
||
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Direct operating expenses (excludes depreciation and amortization) |
|
623,872 |
|
|
617,221 |
|
|
1,840,121 |
|
|
1,826,917 |
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses (excludes depreciation and amortization) |
|
433,595 |
|
|
424,050 |
|
|
1,257,224 |
|
|
1,253,290 |
|
|
Corporate expenses (excludes depreciation and amortization) |
|
92,204 |
|
|
73,921 |
|
|
253,524 |
|
|
218,621 |
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
177,330 |
|
|
182,350 |
|
|
539,246 |
|
|
539,555 |
|
|
Other operating income, net |
|
6,186 |
|
|
42,118 |
|
|
9,694 |
|
|
47,159 |
|
Operating income |
|
266,707 |
|
|
331,907 |
|
|
668,256 |
|
|
759,324 |
||
Interest expense |
|
438,404 |
|
|
388,210 |
|
|
1,231,437 |
|
|
1,148,093 |
||
Gain on marketable securities |
|
31 |
|
|
- |
|
|
130,929 |
|
|
- |
||
Equity in earnings of nonconsolidated affiliates |
|
3,983 |
|
|
3,663 |
|
|
13,595 |
|
|
11,914 |
||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
(3,888) |
|
|
(15,167) |
||
Other income (expense), net |
|
1,709 |
|
|
824 |
|
|
(17,389) |
|
|
(1,679) |
||
Loss before income taxes |
|
(165,974) |
|
|
(51,816) |
|
|
(439,934) |
|
|
(393,701) |
||
Income tax benefit |
|
73,802 |
|
|
13,232 |
|
|
158,650 |
|
|
179,293 |
||
Consolidated net loss |
|
(92,172) |
|
|
(38,584) |
|
|
(281,284) |
|
|
(214,408) |
||
|
Less amount attributable to noncontrolling interest |
|
9,683 |
|
|
11,977 |
|
|
16,372 |
|
|
18,807 |
|
Net loss attributable to the Company |
$ |
(101,855) |
|
$ |
(50,561) |
|
$ |
(297,656) |
|
$ |
(233,215) |
||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
40,502 |
|
|
21,219 |
|
|
(28,526) |
|
|
17,928 |
|
|
Unrealized gain on securities and derivatives: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized holding gain on marketable securities |
|
13 |
|
|
16,668 |
|
|
15,619 |
|
|
17,399 |
|
|
Unrealized holding gain on cash flow derivatives |
|
17,114 |
|
|
11,808 |
|
|
48,180 |
|
|
36,322 |
|
Other adjustments to comprehensive income (loss) |
|
- |
|
|
(688) |
|
|
(998) |
|
|
(534) |
|
|
Reclassification adjustment for realized gains on securities included in net income (loss) |
|
(1,433) |
|
|
- |
|
|
(83,753) |
|
|
- |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
56,196 |
|
|
49,007 |
|
|
(49,478) |
|
|
71,115 |
||
Comprehensive loss |
|
(45,659) |
|
|
(1,554) |
|
|
(347,134) |
|
|
(162,100) |
||
|
Less amount attributable to noncontrolling interest |
|
9,169 |
|
|
2,960 |
|
|
(2,408) |
|
|
877 |
|
Comprehensive loss attributable to the Company |
$ |
(54,828) |
|
$ |
(4,514) |
|
$ |
(344,726) |
|
$ |
(162,977) |
See Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
2
CLEAR CHANNEL COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
(In thousands) |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
||||||
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Consolidated net loss |
$ |
(281,284) |
|
$ |
(214,408) |
|
Reconciling items: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
539,246 |
|
|
539,555 |
|
|
Deferred taxes |
|
(195,356) |
|
|
(157,962) |
|
|
Provision for doubtful accounts |
|
13,710 |
|
|
11,009 |
|
|
Amortization of deferred financing charges and note discounts, net |
|
93,258 |
|
|
124,262 |
|
|
Share-based compensation |
|
14,093 |
|
|
20,090 |
|
|
Gain on disposal of operating and fixed assets |
|
(9,694) |
|
|
(47,159) |
|
|
Gain on marketable securities |
|
(130,929) |
|
|
- |
|
|
Equity in earnings of nonconsolidated affiliates |
|
(13,595) |
|
|
(11,914) |
|
|
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
|
3,888 |
|
|
15,167 |
|
|
Other reconciling items, net |
|
18,591 |
|
|
18,420 |
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions and dispositions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable |
|
3,705 |
|
|
(24,803) |
|
|
Increase in deferred income |
|
28,176 |
|
|
37,945 |
|
|
Decrease in accrued expenses |
|
(15,314) |
|
|
(11,301) |
|
|
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable |
|
(12,128) |
|
|
1,561 |
|
|
Decrease in accrued interest |
|
(46,716) |
|
|
(83,180) |
|
|
Changes in other operating assets and liabilities |
|
(10,808) |
|
|
(62,604) |
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities |
|
(1,157) |
|
|
154,678 |
||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
|
(197,260) |
|
|
(260,481) |
|
|
Purchases of other operating assets |
|
(2,587) |
|
|
(33,738) |
|
|
Proceeds from sale of investment securities |
|
135,571 |
|
|
- |
|
|
Proceeds from disposal of assets |
|
39,797 |
|
|
58,915 |
|
|
Change in other, net |
|
(3,507) |
|
|
(9,832) |
|
Net cash used for investing activities |
|
(27,986) |
|
|
(245,136) |
||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Draws on credit facilities |
|
272,252 |
|
|
604,563 |
|
|
Payments on credit facilities |
|
(23,844) |
|
|
(1,919,973) |
|
|
Proceeds from long-term debt |
|
575,051 |
|
|
2,200,000 |
|
|
Payments on long-term debt |
|
(1,223,336) |
|
|
(438,422) |
|
|
Payments to repurchase noncontrolling interests |
|
(61,143) |
|
|
(7,040) |
|
|
Dividends and other payments to noncontrolling interests |
|
(13,862) |
|
|
(247,764) |
|
|
Deferred financing charges |
|
(10,222) |
|
|
(40,002) |
|
|
Change in other, net |
|
2,003 |
|
|
5,564 |
|
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities |
|
(483,101) |
|
|
156,926 |
||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
|
(1,714) |
|
|
1,493 |
||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
(513,958) |
|
|
67,961 |
||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
1,225,010 |
|
|
1,228,682 |
||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ |
711,052 |
|
$ |
1,296,643 |
See Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
3
CLEAR CHANNEL COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Preparation of Interim Financial Statements
The accompanying consolidated financial statements were prepared by Clear Channel Communications, Inc. (the “Company”) pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and, in the opinion of management, include all normal and recurring adjustments necessary to present fairly the results of the interim periods shown. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such SEC rules and regulations. Management believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. Due to seasonality and other factors, the results for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year. The financial statements contained herein should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. Also included in the consolidated financial statements are entities for which the Company has a controlling financial interest or is the primary beneficiary. Investments in companies in which the Company owns 20 percent to 50 percent of the voting common stock or otherwise exercises significant influence over operating and financial policies of the Company are accounted for under the equity method. All significant intercompany transactions are eliminated in the consolidation process. Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the 2013 presentation.
Information Regarding the Company
The Company is a Texas corporation with all of its common stock being held by Clear Channel Capital I, LLC (the “Parent Company”). All of the Parent Company’s interests are held by Clear Channel Capital II, LLC, a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of CC Media Holdings, Inc. (“CCMH”). CCMH was formed in May 2007 by private equity funds sponsored by Bain Capital Partners, LLC and Thomas H. Lee Partners, L.P. (together, the “Sponsors”) for the purpose of acquiring the business of the Company.
Omission of Per Share Information
Net loss per share information is not presented as the Parent Company owns 100% of the Company’s common stock. The Company does not have any publicly traded common stock or potential common stock.
Adoption of New Accounting Standards
During the first quarter of 2013, the Company adopted the Financial Accounting Standards Board's (“FASB”) ASU No. 2013-02, Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income. The amendments are effective for fiscal years (and interim periods within) beginning after December 15, 2012 and sets requirements for presenting information about amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income and their corresponding effect on net income. Substantially all of the information required to be disclosed under this amendment are required to be disclosed elsewhere in the financial statements under GAAP. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
During the first quarter of 2013, the FASB issued ASU No. 2013-04, Obligations Resulting from Joint and Several Liability Arrangements for Which the Total Amount of the Obligation Is Fixed at the Reporting Date. This update provides guidance for the recognition, measurement and disclosure of obligations resulting from joint and several liability arrangements for which the total amount of the obligation within the scope of this guidance is fixed at the reporting date. The amendments are effective for fiscal years (and interim periods within) beginning after December 15, 2013 and are to be applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented for such obligations that exist at the beginning of an entity’s fiscal year of adoption. Early adoption is permitted. The Company plans to adopt the standard on a retrospective basis for the first quarter of 2014 for any existing obligations within the scope of this update. The Company is currently evaluating the guidance to determine the potential impact, if any, the adoption may have on its financial results and disclosures.
4
CLEAR CHANNEL COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)
During the first quarter of 2013, the FASB issued ASU No. 2013-05, Parent’s Accounting for the Cumulative Translation Adjustment upon Derecognition of Certain Subsidiaries or Groups of Assets within a Foreign Entity of an Investment in a Foreign Entity. The amendments are effective prospectively for the fiscal years (and interim periods within) beginning after December 15, 2013 and provide clarification guidance for the release of the cumulative translation adjustment under the current GAAP. Early adoption is permitted. The Company plans to adopt the standard for the first quarter of 2014. The Company is currently evaluating the guidance to determine the potential impact, if any, the adoption may have on its financial results and disclosures.
During the third quarter of 2013, the FASB issued ASU No. 2013-11, Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carryforward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carryforward Exists. This update requires unrecognized tax benefits to be offset against a deferred tax asset for a net operating loss carryforward, similar tax loss or tax credit carryforward in certain situations. The amendments are effective prospectively for the fiscal years (and interim periods within) beginning after December 15, 2013. Early adoption is permitted. The Company plans to adopt the standard for the first quarter of 2014. The Company does not expect any material impact upon adopting the standard.
NOTE 2 – PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND GOODWILL
Property, Plant and Equipment
The Company’s property, plant and equipment consisted of the following classes of assets at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.
(In thousands) |
September 30, 2013 |
|
December 31, 2012 |
||
Land, buildings and improvements |
$ |
696,753 |
|
$ |
685,431 |
Structures |
|
3,008,298 |
|
|
2,949,458 |
Towers, transmitters and studio equipment |
|
439,603 |
|
|
427,679 |
Furniture and other equipment |
|
456,260 |
|
|
431,757 |
Construction in progress |
|
112,640 |
|
|
105,394 |
|
|
4,713,554 |
|
|
4,599,719 |
Less: accumulated depreciation |
|
1,832,284 |
|
|
1,562,865 |
Property, plant and equipment, net |
$ |
2,881,270 |
|
$ |
3,036,854 |
Indefinite-lived Intangible Assets
The Company’s indefinite-lived intangible assets consist of Federal Communications Commission (“FCC”) broadcast licenses in its Media and Entertainment (“CCME”) segment and billboard permits in its Americas outdoor advertising segment. Due to significant differences in both business practices and regulations, billboards in the International outdoor advertising segment are subject to long-term, finite contracts unlike the Company’s permits in the United States and Canada. Accordingly, there are no indefinite-lived intangible assets in the International outdoor advertising segment.
Other Intangible Assets
Other intangible assets include definite-lived intangible assets and permanent easements. The Company’s definite-lived intangible assets include primarily transit and street furniture contracts, talent and representation contracts, customer and advertiser relationships, and site-leases, all of which are amortized over the respective lives of the agreements, or over the period of time the assets are expected to contribute directly or indirectly to the Company’s future cash flows. Permanent easements are indefinite-lived intangible assets which include certain rights to use real property not owned by the Company. The Company periodically reviews the appropriateness of the amortization periods related to its definite-lived intangible assets. These assets are recorded at cost.
5
CLEAR CHANNEL COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)
The following table presents the gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization for each major class of other intangible assets at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively:
(In thousands) |
September 30, 2013 |
|
December 31, 2012 |
|||||||||
|
|
Gross Carrying Amount |
|
Accumulated Amortization |
|
Gross Carrying Amount |
|
Accumulated Amortization |
||||
Transit, street furniture and other outdoor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
contractual rights |
$ |
775,701 |
|
$ |
(450,211) |
|
$ |
785,303 |
|
$ |
(403,955) |
Customer / advertiser relationships |
|
1,212,745 |
|
|
(616,138) |
|
|
1,210,245 |
|
|
(526,197) |
|
Talent contracts |
|
342,816 |
|
|
(203,873) |
|
|
344,255 |
|
|
(177,527) |
|
Representation contracts |
|
243,861 |
|
|
(193,051) |
|
|
243,970 |
|
|
(171,069) |
|
Permanent easements |
|
173,757 |
|
|
- |
|
|
173,374 |
|
|
- |
|
Other |
|
387,664 |
|
|
(145,535) |
|
|
387,973 |
|
|
(125,580) |
|
|
Total |
$ |
3,136,544 |
|
$ |
(1,608,808) |
|
$ |
3,145,120 |
|
$ |
(1,404,328) |
Total amortization expense related to definite-lived intangible assets was $70.2 million and $74.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, and $213.2 million and $225.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
The following table presents the Company’s estimate of amortization expense for each of the five succeeding fiscal years for definite-lived intangible assets:
(In thousands) |
|
|
2014 |
$ |
257,198 |
2015 |
|
238,328 |
2016 |
|
219,683 |
2017 |
|
193,684 |
2018 |
|
124,643 |
Goodwill
The following table presents the changes in the carrying amount of goodwill in each of the Company’s reportable segments.
(In thousands) |
CCME |
|
Americas Outdoor Advertising |
|
International Outdoor Advertising |
|
Other |
|
Consolidated |
||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2011 |
$ |
3,212,427 |
|
$ |
571,932 |
|
$ |
285,261 |
|
$ |
117,098 |
|
$ |
4,186,718 |
|
|
Acquisitions |
|
24,842 |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
51 |
|
|
24,893 |
|
Dispositions |
|
(489) |
|
|
- |
|
|
(2,729) |
|
|
- |
|
|
(3,218) |
|
Foreign currency |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
7,784 |
|
|
- |
|
|
7,784 |
|
Other |
|
(92) |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
(92) |
Balance as of December 31, 2012 |
$ |
3,236,688 |
|
$ |
571,932 |
|
$ |
290,316 |
|
$ |
117,149 |
|
$ |
4,216,085 |
|
|
Acquisitions |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
97 |
|
|
97 |
|
Foreign currency |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
(1,952) |
|
|
- |
|
|
(1,952) |
|
Other |
|
(1,849) |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
(1,849) |
Balance as of September 30, 2013 |
$ |
3,234,839 |
|
$ |
571,932 |
|
$ |
288,364 |
|
$ |
117,246 |
|
$ |
4,212,381 |
6
CLEAR CHANNEL COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)
NOTE 3 – LONG-TERM DEBT
Long-term debt at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, consisted of the following:
(In thousands) |
September 30, 2013 |
|
December 31, 2012 |
|||
Senior Secured Credit Facilities (1) |
$ |
8,227,494 |
|
$ |
9,075,465 |
|
Receivables Based Facility due 2017 |
|
247,000 |
|
|
- |
|
9.0% Priority Guarantee Notes due 2019 |
|
1,999,815 |
|
|
1,999,815 |
|
9.0% Priority Guarantee Notes due 2021 |
|
1,750,000 |
|
|
1,750,000 |
|
11.25% Priority Guarantee Notes due 2021 |
|
575,000 |
|
|
- |
|
Subsidiary senior revolving credit facility due 2018 |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
Other secured subsidiary long-term debt (2) |
|
22,348 |
|
|
25,507 |
|
Total consolidated secured debt |
|
12,821,657 |
|
|
12,850,787 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Cash Pay Notes due 2016 |
|
448,128 |
|
|
796,250 |
|
Senior Toggle Notes due 2016 (3) |
|
340,009 |
|
|
829,831 |
|
Senior Notes due 2021 (4) |
|
781,748 |
|
|
- |
|
Senior Notes (5) |
|
1,436,455 |
|
|
1,748,564 |
|
Subsidiary Senior Notes due 2022 |
|
2,725,000 |
|
|
2,725,000 |
|
Subsidiary Senior Subordinated Notes due 2020 |
|
2,200,000 |
|
|
2,200,000 |
|
Other subsidiary debt due 2013 |
|
3,455 |
|
|
5,586 |
|
Purchase accounting adjustments and original issue discount |
|
(345,217) |
|
|
(408,921) |
|
|
|
|
20,411,235 |
|
|
20,747,097 |
Less: current portion |
|
433,458 |
|
|
381,728 |
|
Total long-term debt |
$ |
19,977,777 |
|
$ |
20,365,369 |
(1) Term Loan A would have matured during 2014. The outstanding balance was prepaid during the first quarter of 2013. Term Loan B matures 2016. Term Loan C is subject to an amortization schedule with required payments at various dates from 2013 through 2016. Term Loan D, as discussed below, matures 2019.
(2) Other secured subsidiary long-term debt matures at various dates from 2013 through 2028.
(3) Senior Toggle Notes are subject to required payments at various dates from 2013 through 2016.
(4) The Senior Notes due 2021 are subject to required payments at various dates from 2018 through 2021.
(5) The Senior Notes mature at various dates from 2014 through 2027.
The Company’s weighted average interest rate at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 were 7.2% and 6.7%, respectively. The aggregate market value of the Company’s debt based on market prices for which quotes were available was approximately $19.9 billion and $18.6 billion at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. Under the fair value hierarchy established by ASC 820-10-35, the market value of the Company’s debt is classified as Level 2.
Senior Secured Credit Facility Amendment
During the second quarter of 2013, the Company amended its senior secured credit facility by extending a portion of Term Loan B and Term Loan C loans due 2016 through the creation of a new $5.0 billion Term Loan D due January 30, 2019. The amendment also permitted the Company to make applicable high yield discount obligation catch-up payments beginning in May 2018 with respect to the new Term Loan D and any notes issued in connection with the Company’s exchange of its outstanding 10.75% Senior Cash Pay Notes due 2016 and 11.00%/11.75% Senior Toggle Notes due 2016 discussed below.
As of September 30, 2013, the Company’s senior secured credit facility consisted of a $3.0 billion Term Loan B, which matures on January 30, 2016, a $197.2 million Term Loan C, which matures on January 30, 2016, and a $5.0 billion Term Loan D, which matures on January 30, 2019.
7
CLEAR CHANNEL COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)
The new Term Loan D has the same security and guarantee package as the outstanding Term Loans B and C and borrowings under the new Term Loan D bear interest at a rate equal to, at the Company’s option, adjusted LIBOR plus 6.75% or a base rate plus 5.75%.
Senior Notes Exchange
During the second quarter of 2013, the Company completed an exchange offer (the “Note Exchange”) with certain holders of its 10.75% Senior Cash Pay Notes due 2016 (the “Outstanding Cash Pay Notes”) and 11.00%/11.75% Senior Toggle Notes due 2016 (the “Outstanding Toggle Notes” and collectively with the Outstanding Cash Pay Notes, the “Outstanding Notes”) pursuant to which the Company issued $1.2 billion aggregate principal amount (including $421.0 million principal amount issued to, and held by, a subsidiary of the Company) of 14.00% Senior Notes due 2021 (the “Senior Notes due 2021”). In the Note Exchange, $348.1 million aggregate principal amount of Outstanding Cash Pay Notes was exchanged for $348.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes due 2021, and $917.2 million aggregate principal amount of Outstanding Toggle Notes was exchanged for $853.0 million aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes due 2021 and $64.2 million of cash, plus, in each case, cash in an amount equal to accrued and unpaid interest from the last interest payment date applicable on the Outstanding Notes to, but not including, the closing date of the Note Exchange. The Senior Notes due 2021 mature on February 1, 2021. Interest on the Senior Notes due 2021 is payable semi-annually on February 1 and August 1 of each year, commencing August 1, 2013. Interest on the Senior Notes due 2021 will be paid at the rate of (i) 12.0% per annum in cash and (ii) 2.0% per annum through the issuance of payment-in-kind notes (the “PIK Notes”). Any PIK Notes issued in certificated form will be dated as of the applicable interest payment date and will bear interest from and after such date. All PIK Notes issued will mature on February 1, 2021 and have the same rights and benefits as the Senior Notes due 2021. The Senior Notes due 2021 are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a senior basis by the guarantors named in the indenture governing such notes. The guarantee is structurally subordinated to all existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities of any subsidiary of the applicable subsidiary guarantor that is not also a guarantor of the Senior Notes due 2021. The guarantees are subordinated to the guarantees of the Company’s senior secured credit facility and certain other permitted debt, but rank equal to all other senior indebtedness of the guarantors.
The Company may redeem or purchase the Senior Notes due 2021 at its option, in whole or in part, at any time prior to August 1, 2015, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of Senior Notes due 2021 redeemed plus an applicable premium. In addition, until August 1, 2015, the Company may, at its option, on one or more occasions, redeem up to 60% of the then outstanding aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes due 2021 at a redemption price equal to (x) with respect to the first 30% of the then outstanding aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes due 2021, 109.0% of the aggregate principal amount thereof and (y) with respect to the next 30% of the then outstanding aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes due 2021, 112.0% of the aggregate principal amount thereof, in each case plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the applicable redemption date. The Company may redeem the Senior Notes due 2021, in whole or in part, on or after August 1, 2015, at the redemption prices set forth in the indenture plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date.
The indenture governing the Senior Notes due 2021 contains covenants that limit the Company’s ability and the ability of its restricted subsidiaries to, among other things: (i) incur additional indebtedness or issue certain preferred stock; (ii) pay dividends on, or make distributions in respect of, their capital stock or repurchase their capital stock; (iii) make certain investments or other restricted payments; (iv) sell certain assets; (v) create liens or use assets as security in other transactions; (vi) merge, consolidate or transfer or dispose of substantially all of their assets; (vii) engage in transactions with affiliates; and (viii) designate their subsidiaries as unrestricted subsidiaries.
11.25% Priority Guarantee Notes Issuance
During the first quarter of 2013, the Company issued $575.0 million aggregate principal amount of 11.25% Priority Guarantee Notes due 2021 (the “11.25% Priority Guarantee Notes”). The 11.25% Priority Guarantee Notes mature on March 1, 2021 and bear interest at a rate of 11.25% per annum, payable semi-annually on March 1 and September 1 of each year, beginning on September 1, 2013. The 11.25% Priority Guarantee Notes are the Company’s senior obligations and are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior basis by the guarantors named in the indenture governing such notes. The 11.25% Priority Guarantee Notes and the guarantors’ obligations under the guarantees are secured by (i) a lien on (a) the capital stock of the Company and (b) certain property and related assets that do not constitute “principal property” (as defined in the indenture governing the legacy notes of the Company), in each case equal in priority to the liens securing the obligations under the Company’s senior secured credit facilities, the Company’s 9.0% priority guarantee notes due 2021 and the Company’s 9.0% priority guarantee notes due 2019, subject to certain exceptions, and (ii) a lien on the accounts receivable and related assets securing the Company’s receivables based credit facility junior in priority to the lien securing the Company’s obligations thereunder, subject to certain exceptions.
8
CLEAR CHANNEL COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)
The Company may redeem the 11.25% Priority Guarantee Notes at its option, in whole or part, at any time prior to March 1, 2016, at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 11.25% Priority Guarantee Notes redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date and plus an applicable premium. In addition, until March 1, 2016, the Company may elect to redeem up to 40% of the aggregate principal amount of the 11.25% Priority Guarantee Notes at a redemption price equal to 111.25% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date, with the net proceeds of one or more equity offerings. The Company may redeem the 11.25% Priority Guarantee Notes, in whole or in part, on or after March 1, 2016, at the redemption prices set forth in the indenture plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date.
The indenture governing the 11.25% Priority Guarantee Notes contains covenants that limit the Company’s ability and the ability of its restricted subsidiaries to, among other things: (i) pay dividends, redeem stock or make other distributions or investments; (ii) incur additional debt or issue certain preferred stock; (iii) transfer or sell assets; (iv) engage in certain transactions with affiliates; (v) create restrictions on dividends or other payments by the restricted subsidiaries; and (vi) merge, consolidate or sell substantially all of the Company’s assets. The indenture contains covenants that limit the Parent Company’s and the Company’s ability and the ability of its restricted subsidiaries to, among other things: (i) create liens on assets and (ii) materially impair the value of the security interests taken with respect to the collateral for the benefit of the notes collateral agent and the holders of the 11.25% Priority Guarantee Notes. The indenture also provides for customary events of default.
Subsidiary Senior Revolving Credit Facility Due 2018
During the third quarter of 2013, Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Inc. (“CCOH”), an indirect non-wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into a five-year senior secured revolving credit facility with an aggregate principal amount of $75.0 million. The revolving credit facility may be used for working capital, to issue letters of credit and for other general corporate purposes. At September 30, 2013, there were no amounts outstanding under the revolving credit facility, and $32.6 million of letters of credit under the revolving credit facility, which reduce availability under the facility.
Debt Repayments, Maturities and Other
During the third quarter of 2013, the Company made a $25.3 million scheduled applicable high-yield discount obligation payment to the holders of the Outstanding Toggle Notes as of the payment date.
During the second quarter of 2013, the Company exchanged $348.1 million aggregate principal amount of Outstanding Cash Pay Notes for $348.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes due 2021 and $917.2 million aggregate principal amount of Outstanding Toggle Notes (including $452.7 million aggregate principal amount held by a subsidiary of the Company) for $853.0 million aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes due 2021 (including $421.0 million aggregate principal amount issued to a subsidiary of the Company) and $64.2 million of cash (including $31.7 million of cash paid to the subsidiary of the Company), pursuant to the Note Exchange. In connection with the Note Exchange and the senior secured credit facility amendment, both of which were accounted for as modifications of existing debt in accordance with ASC 470-50, the Company incurred expenses of $17.9 million which are included in “Other expenses”.
During the first quarter of 2013, the Company repaid its 5.75% senior notes at maturity for $312.1 million (net of $187.9 million principal amount repaid to a subsidiary of the Company with respect to notes repurchased and held by such entity), plus accrued interest, using cash on hand.
In addition, during the first quarter of 2013, using the proceeds from the issuance of the 11.25% Priority Guarantee Notes along with borrowings under the receivables based credit facility of $269.5 million and cash on hand, the Company prepaid all $846.9 million outstanding under its Term Loan A under its senior secured credit facilities. The Company recorded a loss of $3.9 million in “Loss on extinguishment of debt” related to the accelerated expensing of loan fees.
NOTE 4 – SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES
Divestiture Trusts
The Company owns certain radio stations which, under current FCC rules, are not permitted to be owned or transferred to another Clear Channel entity. These radio stations were placed in a trust in order to comply with FCC rules at the time of the closing of the merger that resulted in the Parent Company’s acquisition of the Company. The Company is the beneficial owner of the trust, but the radio stations are managed by an independent trustee. The Company will have to divest all of these radio stations unless any stations may be owned by the Company under then-current FCC rules, in which case the trust will be terminated with respect to such stations.
9
CLEAR CHANNEL COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)
The trust agreement stipulates that the Company must fund any operating shortfalls of the trust activities, and any excess cash flow generated by the trust is distributed to the Company. The Company is also the beneficiary of proceeds from the sale of stations held in the trust. The Company consolidates the trust in accordance with ASC 810-10-05, which requires an enterprise involved with variable interest entities to perform an analysis to determine whether the enterprise’s variable interest or interests give it a controlling financial interest in the variable interest entity, as the trust was determined to be a variable interest entity and the Company is its primary beneficiary.
Income Tax Benefit
The Company’s income tax benefit for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, consisted of the following components:
(In thousands) |
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
||||||||
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
||||
Current tax benefit (expense) |
$ |
2,088 |
|
$ |
(21,148) |
|
$ |
(36,706) |
|
$ |
21,331 |
Deferred tax benefit |
|
71,714 |
|
|
34,380 |
|
|
195,356 |
|
|
157,962 |
Income tax benefit |
$ |
73,802 |
|
$ |
13,232 |
|
$ |
158,650 |
|
$ |
179,293 |
The effective tax rates for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 were 44.5% and 36.1%, respectively. The effective tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2013 was primarily impacted by the settlement of tax examinations during the period that resulted in a reduction of tax expense of approximately $13.4 million during the period. The effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 was primarily impacted by the settlement of tax examinations mentioned above as well as the cancellation of indebtedness income recognized during the period.
The effective tax rates for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 were 25.5% and 45.5%, respectively. The effective tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2012 was primarily impacted by additional tax expense recorded related to uncertain tax positions, the effects of which were partially offset by reduced non-U.S. tax rates of financial reporting gains resulting from the disposition of certain foreign subsidiaries. The effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 was primarily impacted by the completion of income tax examinations in various jurisdictions during the period which resulted in a reduction to income tax expense of approximately $61.0 million.
Supplemental Cash Flow Information
During the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, cash paid for interest and income taxes, net of income tax refunds of $1.4 million and $4.1 million, respectively, was as follows:
(In thousands) |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
||||
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
||
Interest |
$ |
1,189,876 |
|
$ |
1,110,139 |
Income taxes |
|
38,366 |
|
|
44,989 |
NOTE 5 – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The Company’s marketable equity securities and interest rate swap are measured at fair value on each reporting date.
Marketable Equity Securities
The marketable equity securities are measured at fair value using quoted prices in active markets. Due to the fact that the inputs used to measure the marketable equity securities at fair value are observable, the Company has categorized the fair value measurements of the securities as Level 1 in accordance with ASC 820-10-35. The Company records its investments in these marketable equity securities on the balance sheet as “Other assets.”
10
CLEAR CHANNEL COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)
The cost, unrealized holding gains or losses, and fair value of the Company’s investments at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 are as follows:
(In thousands) |
September 30, 2013 |
|
December 31, 2012 |
||
Cost |
$ |
625 |
|
$ |
5,207 |
Gross unrealized losses |
|
- |
|
|
- |
Gross unrealized gains |
|
334 |
|
|
106,220 |
Fair value |
$ |
959 |
|
$ |
111,427 |
During the second quarter of 2013, the Company sold shares of Sirius XM Radio, Inc. held by it for $135.5 million, recognizing a gain on the sale of securities of $130.9 million.
Interest Rate Swap Agreement
The Company previously entered into a $2.5 billion notional amount interest rate swap agreement to effectively convert a portion of its floating-rate debt to a fixed basis, thus reducing the impact of interest rate changes on future interest expense. The interest rate swap agreement matured on September 30, 2013. The swap was designated as a cash flow hedge with the effective portion of the gain or loss on the swap reported as a component of other comprehensive income (loss). Ineffective portions of a cash flow hedging derivative’s change in fair value are recognized currently in earnings. In accordance with ASC 815-20-35-9, as the critical terms of the swap and the floating-rate debt being hedged were the same at inception and remained the same during the current period, no ineffectiveness was recorded in earnings for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013.
The swap agreement was valued using a discounted cash flow model taking into account the present value of the future cash flows under the terms of the agreement by using market information available as of the reporting date, including prevailing interest rates and credit spread. Due to the fact that the inputs were either directly or indirectly observable, the Company classified the fair value measurements of its swap agreement as Level 2 in accordance with ASC 820-10-35.
The fair value of the Company’s $2.5 billion notional amount interest rate swap designated as a hedging instrument and recorded in “Other current liabilities” was $76.9 million at December 31, 2012. There was no liability at September 30, 2013 because the swap matured on September 30, 2013.
The following table details the beginning and ending accumulated other comprehensive loss and the current period activity related to the interest rate swap agreement:
(In thousands) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
Balance at December 31, 2012 |
$ |
48,180 |
Other comprehensive income |
|
(48,180) |
Balance at September 30, 2013 |
$ |
- |
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The following table discloses the deferred income tax (asset) liability related to each component of other comprehensive income (loss) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively:
(In thousands) |
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||||
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments and other |
$ |
3,742 |
|
$ |
1,659 |
|
$ |
(12,385) |
|
$ |
3,009 |
|
Unrealized holding gain (loss) on marketable securities |
|
28,199 |
|
|
10,599 |
|
|
(11,010) |
|
|
11,028 |
|
Unrealized holding gain on cash flow derivatives |
|
10,254 |
|
|
7,048 |
|
|
28,759 |
|
|
20,648 |
|
|
Total increase in deferred tax liabilities |
$ |
42,195 |
|
$ |
19,306 |
|
$ |
5,364 |
|
$ |
34,685 |
11
CLEAR CHANNEL COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)
NOTE 6 – COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENCIES AND GUARANTEES
The Company and its subsidiaries are involved in certain legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business and, as required, have accrued an estimate of the probable costs for the resolution of those claims for which the occurrence of loss is probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated. These estimates have been developed in consultation with counsel and are based upon an analysis of potential results, assuming a combination of litigation and settlement strategies. It is possible, however, that future results of operations for any particular period could be materially affected by changes in the Company’s assumptions or the effectiveness of the Company’s strategies related to these proceedings. Additionally, due to the inherent uncertainty of litigation, there can be no assurance that the resolution of any particular claim or proceeding would not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.
Although the Company is involved in a variety of legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business, a large portion of the Company’s litigation arises in the following contexts: commercial disputes; defamation matters; employment and benefits related claims; governmental fines; intellectual property claims; and tax disputes.
Stockholder Litigation
Two derivative lawsuits were filed in March 2012 in Delaware Chancery Court by stockholders of CCOH, an indirect non-wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. The consolidated lawsuits were captioned In re Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Inc. Derivative Litigation, Consolidated Case No. 7315-CS. The complaints named as defendants certain of the Company’s and CCOH’s current and former directors and the Company, as well as Bain Capital Partners, LLC and Thomas H. Lee Partners, L.P. CCOH also was named as a nominal defendant. The complaints alleged, among other things, that in December 2009 the Company breached fiduciary duties to CCOH and its stockholders by allegedly requiring CCOH to agree to amend the terms of a revolving promissory note payable by the Company to CCOH (the “Note”) to extend the maturity date of the Note and to amend the interest rate payable on the Note. According to the complaints, the terms of the amended Note were unfair to CCOH because, among other things, the interest rate was below market. The complaints further alleged that the Company was unjustly enriched as a result of that transaction. The complaints also alleged that the director defendants breached fiduciary duties to CCOH in connection with that transaction and that the transaction constituted corporate waste. On March 28, 2013, to avoid the costs, disruption and distraction of further litigation, and without admitting the validity of any allegations made in the complaint, legal counsel for the defendants entered into a binding memorandum of understanding (the “MOU”) with legal counsel for a special litigation committee consisting of certain independent directors of CCOH and the plaintiffs to settle the litigation. The Company and CCOH filed the MOU with the SEC as an exhibit to their respective Current Reports on Form 8-K filed on April 3, 2013. On July 8, 2013, the parties executed a Stipulation of Settlement, on terms consistent with the MOU, and presented the Stipulation of Settlement to the Delaware Chancery Court for approval. The Company and CCOH filed the Stipulation of Settlement with the SEC as an exhibit to their respective Current Reports on Form 8-K filed on July 9, 2013. On September 9, 2013, the Delaware Chancery Court approved the settlement and, on October 9, 2013, the right to appeal expired. On October 19, 2013, in accordance with the terms of the settlement, CCOH’s board of directors (i) notified the Company of its intent to make a demand for repayment of $200 million outstanding under the Note on November 8, 2013, (ii) declared a dividend of $200 million, which is conditioned upon the Company having satisfied such demand, to be paid on November 8, 2013, and (iii) established a committee of the board of directors for the specific purpose of monitoring the Note. On October 23, 2013, the Company and CCOH amended the Note in accordance with the terms of the settlement. The Company and CCOH announced CCOH’s intent to make a demand for repayment of $200 million outstanding under the Note and CCOH’s declaration of the dividend in their respective Current Reports on Form 8-K filed on October 21, 2013, and filed a copy of the amendment to the Note as an exhibit to their respective Current Reports on Form 8-K filed on October 23, 2013.
Los Angeles Litigation
In 2008, Summit Media, LLC, one of the Company’s competitors, sued the City of Los Angeles (the “City”), Clear Channel Outdoor, Inc. and CBS Outdoor in Los Angeles Superior Court (Case No. BS116611) challenging the validity of a settlement agreement that had been entered into in November 2006 among the parties. Pursuant to the settlement agreement, Clear Channel Outdoor, Inc. had taken down existing billboards and converted 83 existing signs from static displays to digital displays pursuant to modernization permits issued through an administrative process of the City. The Los Angeles Superior Court ruled in January 2010 that the settlement agreement constituted an ultra vires act of the City and nullified its existence, but did not invalidate the modernization permits issued to Clear Channel Outdoor, Inc. and CBS. All parties appealed the ruling by the Los Angeles Superior Court to Court of Appeal for the State of California, Second Appellate District, Division 8. On December 10, 2012, the Court of Appeal issued an order upholding the Superior Court’s finding that the settlement agreement was ultra vires and remanding the case to the Superior Court for the purpose of invalidating the modernization permits issued to Clear Channel Outdoor, Inc. and CBS for the digital displays that were the subject of the settlement agreement. On January 22, 2013, Clear Channel Outdoor, Inc. filed a petition with the California
12
CLEAR CHANNEL COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)
Supreme Court requesting its review of the matter, and the Supreme Court denied that petition on February 27, 2013. On April 12, 2013, the Los Angeles Superior Court invalidated 82 digital modernization permits issued to Clear Channel Outdoor, Inc. and 13 issued to CBS and ordered that the companies turn off the electrical power to affected digital displays by the close of business on April 15, 2013. Clear Channel Outdoor, Inc. has complied with the order. On April 16, 2013, the Court conducted further proceedings during which it held that it was not invalidating two additional digital modernization permits that Clear Channel Outdoor, Inc. had secured through a special zoning plan and confirmed that its April 12 order invalidated only digital modernization permits – no other types of permits the companies may have secured for the signs at issue. Summit Media, LLC has filed a further motion requesting that the Court order the demolition of the 82 sign structures on which the now-invalidated digital signs operated, as well as the invalidation of several other permits for traditional signs allegedly issued under the settlement agreement. At a hearing held on September 16, 2013 the Court ordered Clear Channel Outdoor, Inc. to produce evidence on a sign-by-sign basis of the permitting history of each sign. This evidentiary hearing is scheduled for November 8, 2013. Additionally, Summit Media, LLC has filed a motion for attorney’s fees under a private attorney general theory. That motion currently is scheduled to be heard on December 11, 2013.
Guarantees
As of September 30, 2013, the Company had outstanding surety bonds and commercial standby letters of credit of $53.1 million and $121.0 million, respectively, of which $36.3 million of letters of credit were cash secured. Letters of credit in the amount of $2.0 million are collateral in support of surety bonds and these amounts would only be drawn under the letter of credit in the event the associated surety bonds were funded and the Company did not honor its reimbursement obligation to the issuers. These letters of credit and surety bonds relate to various operational matters including insurance, bid, and performance bonds as well as other items.
As of September 30, 2013, the Company had outstanding bank guarantees of $51.4 million related to international subsidiaries, of which $13.7 million were backed by cash collateral.
NOTE 7 – CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Company is a party to a management agreement with certain affiliates of the Sponsors and certain other parties pursuant to which such affiliates of the Sponsors will provide management and financial advisory services until 2018. These agreements require management fees to be paid to such affiliates of the Sponsors for such services at a rate not greater than $15.0 million per year, plus reimbursable expenses. For the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, the Company recognized management fees and reimbursable expenses of $3.8 million and $3.9 million, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, the Company recognized management fees and reimbursable expenses of $11.9 million and $11.9 million, respectively.
13
CLEAR CHANNEL COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)
NOTE 8 – STOCKHOLDER’S DEFICIT AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
The Company reports its noncontrolling interests in consolidated subsidiaries as a component of equity separate from the Company’s equity. The following table shows the changes in stockholder’s deficit attributable to the Company and the noncontrolling interests of subsidiaries in which the Company has a majority, but not total ownership interest:
(In thousands) |
The Company |
|
Noncontrolling Interests |
|
Consolidated |
||||
Balances at January 1, 2013 |
$ |
(8,299,188) |
|
$ |
303,997 |
|
$ |
(7,995,191) |
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
(297,656) |
|
|
16,372 |
|
|
(281,284) |
|
Dividends and other payments to noncontrolling interests (1) |
|
- |
|
|
(58,942) |
|
|
(58,942) |
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
(26,374) |
|
|
(2,152) |
|
|
(28,526) |
|
Unrealized holding gain on marketable securities |
|
15,594 |
|
|
25 |
|
|
15,619 |
|
Unrealized holding gain on cash flow derivatives |
|
48,180 |
|
|
- |
|
|
48,180 |
|
Other adjustments to comprehensive loss |
|
(884) |
|
|
(114) |
|
|
(998) |
|
Other, net |
|
6,271 |
|
|
7,872 |
|
|
14,143 |
|
Reclassifications |
|
(83,585) |
|
|
(168) |
|
|
(83,753) |
Balances at September 30, 2013 |
$ |
(8,637,642) |
|
$ |
266,890 |
|
$ |
(8,370,752) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances at January 1, 2012 |
$ |
(7,993,735) |
|
$ |
521,794 |
|
$ |
(7,471,941) |
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
(233,215) |
|
|
18,807 |
|
|
(214,408) |
|
Dividends and other payments to noncontrolling interests |
|
- |
|
|
(247,764) |
|
|
(247,764) |
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
16,867 |
|
|
1,061 |
|
|
17,928 |
|
Unrealized holding gain (loss) on marketable securities |
|
17,522 |
|
|
(123) |
|
|
17,399 |
|
Unrealized holding gain on cash flow derivatives |
|
36,322 |
|
|
- |
|
|
36,322 |
|
Other adjustments to comprehensive loss |
|
(473) |
|
|
(61) |
|
|
(534) |
|
Other, net |
|
2,204 |
|
|
13,457 |
|
|
15,661 |
Balances at September 30, 2012 |
$ |
(8,154,508) |
|
$ |
307,171 |
|
$ |
(7,847,337) |
(1) Included in “Dividends and other payments to noncontrolling interests” are $45.1 million in dividends declared but not yet paid by an entity for which the Company has a controlling financial interest and whose results are consolidated in the Company’s financial statements. This amount will be paid by that entity during the fourth quarter of 2013 and, therefore, is accrued in “Other current liabilities” at September 30, 2013.
The Company does not have any compensation plans under which it grants awards to employees. CCMH and CCOH have granted options to purchase shares of their Class A common stock to certain key individuals, as well as restricted stock and restricted stock units.
14
CLEAR CHANNEL COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)
Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss by Component
In connection with the sale of shares of Sirius XM Radio, Inc. as discussed in Note 5, a realized gain of $130.9 million and income tax expense of $48.6 million were reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive loss into “Gain on marketable securities” and “Income tax benefit,” respectively. The net difference of $82.3 million is reported as a reduction of “Other comprehensive income (loss).”
NOTE 9 – SEGMENT DATA
The Company’s reportable segments, which it believes best reflect how the Company is currently managed, are CCME, Americas outdoor advertising and International outdoor advertising. Revenue and expenses earned and charged between segments are recorded at estimated fair value and eliminated in consolidation. The CCME segment provides media and entertainment services via broadcast and digital delivery and also includes the Company’s national syndication business. The Americas outdoor advertising segment consists of operations primarily in the United States and Canada. The International outdoor advertising segment primarily includes operations in Europe, Asia, Australia and Latin America. The Americas outdoor and International outdoor display inventory consists primarily of billboards, street furniture displays and transit displays. The Other category includes the Company’s media representation business as well as other general support services and initiatives which are ancillary to the Company’s other businesses. Corporate includes infrastructure and support, including information technology, human resources, legal, finance and administrative functions of each of the Company’s reportable segments, as well as overall executive, administrative and support functions. Share-based payments are recorded in corporate expenses.
The following table presents the Company’s reportable segment results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012.
(In thousands) |
CCME |
|
Americas Outdoor Advertising |
|
International Outdoor Advertising |
|
Other |
|
Corporate and other reconciling items |
|
Eliminations |
|
Consolidated |
||||||||
Three Months Ended September 30, 2013 |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue |
$ |
823,863 |
|
$ |
331,346 |
|
$ |
391,667 |
|
$ |
57,460 |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
(16,814) |
|
$ |
1,587,522 |
|
Direct operating expenses |
|
224,213 |
|
|
140,972 |
|
|
255,122 |
|
|
5,718 |
|
|
- |
|
|
(2,153) |
|
|
623,872 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
282,505 |
|
|
55,739 |
|
|
75,698 |
|
|
34,314 |
|
|
- |
|
|
(14,661) |
|
|
433,595 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
64,745 |
|
|
48,530 |
|
|
49,090 |
|
|
9,925 |
|
|
5,040 |
|
|
- |
|
|
177,330 |
|
Corporate expenses |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
92,204 |
|
|
- |
|
|
92,204 |
|
Other operating income, net |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
6,186 |
|
|
- |
|
|
6,186 |
|
Operating income (loss) |
$ |
252,400 |
|
$ |
86,105 |
|
$ |
11,757 |
|
$ |
7,503 |
|
$ |
(91,058) |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
266,707 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intersegment revenues |
$ |
- |
|
$ |
1,110 |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
15,704 |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
16,814 |
|
Capital expenditures |
$ |
22,171 |
|
$ |
13,838 |
|
$ |
19,983 |
|
$ |
2,070 |
|
$ |
6,518 |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
64,580 |
|
Share-based compensation expense |
$ |
- |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
2,754 |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
2,754 |
15
CLEAR CHANNEL COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)
(In thousands) |
CCME |
|
Americas Outdoor Advertising |
|
International Outdoor Advertising |
|
Other |
|
Corporate and other reconciling items |
|
Eliminations |
|
Consolidated |
|||||||||
Three Months Ended September 30, 2012 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue |
$ |
798,759 |
|
$ |
335,021 |
|
$ |
396,120 |
|
$ |
76,067 |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
(18,636) |
|
$ |
1,587,331 |
||
Direct operating expenses |
|
225,233 |
|
|
144,721 |
|
|
245,918 |
|
|
6,529 |
|
|
- |
|
|
(5,180) |
|
|
617,221 |
||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
264,962 |
|
|
54,225 |
|
|
82,357 |
|
|
35,962 |
|
|
- |
|
|
(13,456) |
|
|
424,050 |
||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
67,956 |
|
|
50,177 |
|
|
49,740 |
|
|
10,663 |
|
|
3,814 |
|
|
- |
|
|
182,350 |
||
Corporate expenses |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
73,921 |
|
|
- |
|
|
73,921 |
||
Other operating income, net |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
42,118 |
|
|
- |
|
|
42,118 |
||
Operating income (loss) |
$ |
240,608 |
|
$ |
85,898 |
|
$ |
18,105 |
|
$ |
22,913 |
|
$ |
(35,617) |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
331,907 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Intersegment revenues |
$ |
- |
|
$ |
314 |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
18,322 |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
18,636 |
||
Capital expenditures |
$ |
16,885 |
|
$ |
25,633 |
|
$ |
30,238 |
|
$ |
2,812 |
|
$ |
10,621 |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
86,189 |
||
Share-based compensation expense |
$ |
- |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
7,378 |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
7,378 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue |
$ |
2,286,040 |
|
$ |
952,832 |
|
$ |
1,187,262 |
|
$ |
167,778 |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
(45,235) |
|
$ |
4,548,677 |
||
Direct operating expenses |
|
646,111 |
|
|
419,676 |
|
|
762,167 |
|
|
18,535 |
|
|
- |
|
|
(6,368) |
|
|
1,840,121 |
||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
786,517 |
|
|
165,232 |
|
|
238,786 |
|
|
105,556 |
|
|
- |
|
|
(38,867) |
|
|
1,257,224 |
||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
200,615 |
|
|
144,256 |
|
|
150,013 |
|
|
29,797 |
|
|
14,565 |
|
|
- |
|
|
539,246 |
||
Corporate expenses |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
253,524 |
|
|
- |
|
|
253,524 |
||
Other operating income, net |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
9,694 |
|
|
- |
|
|
9,694 |
||
Operating income (loss) |
$ |
652,797 |
|
$ |
223,668 |
|
$ |
36,296 |
|
$ |
13,890 |
|
$ |
(258,395) |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
668,256 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Intersegment revenues |
$ |
- |
|
$ |
1,253 |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
43,982 |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
45,235 |
||
Capital expenditures |
$ |
58,335 |
|
$ |
43,489 |
|
$ |
68,683 |
|
$ |
6,765 |
|
$ |
19,988 |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
197,260 |
||
Share-based compensation expense |
$ |
- |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
14,093 |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
14,093 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue |
$ |
2,263,308 |
|
$ |
935,850 |
|
$ |
1,207,900 |
|
$ |
191,909 |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
(48,419) |
|
$ |
4,550,548 |
||
Direct operating expenses |
|
630,043 |
|
|
429,989 |
|
|
757,682 |
|
|
18,855 |
|
|
- |
|
|
(9,652) |
|
|
1,826,917 |
||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
757,920 |
|
|
150,658 |
|
|
270,019 |
|
|
113,460 |
|
|
- |
|
|
(38,767) |
|
|
1,253,290 |
||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
202,935 |
|
|
141,702 |
|
|
149,485 |
|
|
34,871 |
|
|
10,562 |
|
|
- |
|
|
539,555 |
||
Corporate expenses |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
218,621 |
|
|
- |
|
|
218,621 |
||
Other operating income, net |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
47,159 |
|
|
- |
|
|
47,159 |
||
Operating income (loss) |
$ |
672,410 |
|
$ |
213,501 |
|
$ |
30,714 |
|
$ |
24,723 |
|
$ |
(182,024) |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
759,324 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Intersegment revenues |
$ |
- |
|
$ |
1,084 |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
47,335 |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
48,419 |
||
Capital expenditures |
$ |
43,711 |
|
$ |
84,749 |
|
$ |
97,147 |
|
$ |
11,817 |
|
$ |
23,057 |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
260,481 |
||
Share-based compensation expense |
$ |
- |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
20,090 |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
20,090 |
16
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Format of Presentation
Management’s discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations (“MD&A”) should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related footnotes. Our discussion is presented on both a consolidated and segment basis. All references in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Clear Channel Communications, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. Our reportable segments are Media and Entertainment (“CCME”), Americas outdoor advertising (“Americas outdoor” or “Americas outdoor advertising”) and International outdoor advertising (“International outdoor” or “International outdoor advertising”). Our CCME segment provides media and entertainment services via broadcast and digital delivery and also includes our national syndication business. Our Americas outdoor and International outdoor segments provide outdoor advertising services in their respective geographic regions using various digital and traditional display types. Included in the “Other” category are our media representation business, Katz Media Group, as well as other general support services and initiatives, which are ancillary to our other businesses. Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the 2013 presentation.
We manage our operating segments primarily focusing on their operating income, while Corporate expenses, Other operating income (expense), net, Interest expense, Gain on marketable securities, Equity in earnings of nonconsolidated affiliates, Other income (expense), net and Income tax benefit are managed on a total company basis and are, therefore, included only in our discussion of consolidated results.
Our CCME business utilizes several key measurements to analyze performance, including average minute rates and minutes sold. Our CCME revenue is derived primarily from selling advertising time, or spots, on our radio stations, with advertising contracts typically less than one year in duration. The programming formats of our radio stations are designed to reach audiences with targeted demographic characteristics that appeal to our advertisers. We also provide streaming content via the Internet, mobile and other digital platforms which reach national, regional and local audiences and derive revenues primarily from selling advertising time with advertising contracts similar to those used by our radio stations.
Management typically monitors our Americas outdoor and International outdoor advertising businesses by reviewing the average rates, average revenue per display, occupancy and inventory levels of each of our display types by market. Our outdoor advertising revenue is derived from selling advertising space on the displays we own or operate in key markets worldwide, consisting primarily of billboards, street furniture and transit displays. Part of our long-term strategy for our Americas outdoor and International outdoor advertising businesses is to pursue the technology of digital displays, including flat screens, LCDs and LEDs, as additions to traditional methods of displaying our clients’ advertisements. We are currently installing these technologies in certain markets.
Our advertising revenue for all of our segments is highly correlated to changes in gross domestic product (“GDP”) as advertising spending has historically trended in line with GDP, both domestically and internationally. Internationally, our results are impacted by fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates and economic conditions in the foreign markets in which we have operations.
Executive Summary
The key developments in our business for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 are summarized below:
· Consolidated revenue was relatively flat including an increase of $0.4 million from movements in foreign exchange during the three months ended September 30, 2013, and decreased $1.9 million including an increase of $1.3 million from movements in foreign exchange during the first nine months of 2013 compared to the same periods of 2012. Excluding foreign exchange impacts and the $2.9 million and $20.4 million impact of our divestiture of our international neon business for the three month and nine month periods of 2012, respectively, consolidated revenue increased $2.7 million and $17.2 million, respectively, over the comparable three-month and nine-month periods of 2012.
· CCME revenue increased $25.1 million during the three months ended September 30, 2013 compared to the same period of 2012 driven by increased local, national and digital sales. CCME revenue increased $22.7 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 compared to the same period of 2012 driven by increased digital and national sales partially offset by lower traffic revenues.
· Americas outdoor revenue decreased $3.7 million during the three months ended September 30, 2013 compared to the same period of 2012 due primarily to lower airport revenues resulting from contract losses partially offset by increased rates and occupancy from our bulletins. Americas outdoor revenue increased $17.0 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 compared to the same period of 2012 due primarily to increases in occupancy, capacity and rates in our digital and traditional product lines.
17
· International outdoor revenue decreased $4.5 million and $20.6 million including increases of $1.0 million and $2.1 million from movements in foreign exchange during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, respectively, compared to the same periods of 2012. Excluding foreign exchange impacts and the $2.9 million and $20.4 million impact of our divestiture of our international neon business for the three and nine month periods of 2012, respectively, revenue decreased $2.6 million and $2.3 million, respectively, over the comparable three-month and nine-month periods of 2012. Continued weakened macro-economic conditions in Europe were partially offset by growth in other markets.
· Revenues in our Other category declined $18.6 million and $24.1 million during the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2013, respectively, compared to the same periods of 2012 primarily due to reduced political advertising revenue in our media representation business.
· During the third quarter of 2013, we spent $17.5 million on strategic revenue and cost-saving initiatives to realign and improve our on-going business operations—a decrease of $0.3 million compared to the third quarter of 2012. For the nine months ended September 30, 2013, we spent $40.4 million on strategic revenue and cost-saving initiatives—a decrease of $8.0 million compared to the same period of 2012.
· During the first quarter of 2013, we issued $575.0 million aggregate principal amount of 11.25% priority guarantee notes due 2021 (the “11.25% Priority Guarantee Notes”). Using the proceeds from the 11.25% Priority Guarantee Notes issuance along with borrowings under our receivables based credit facility of $269.5 million and cash on hand, we prepaid all $846.9 million outstanding under our Term Loan A under our senior secured credit facility.
· During the first quarter of 2013, we repaid our 5.75% senior notes at maturity for $312.1 million (net of $187.9 million principal amount repaid to one of our subsidiaries with respect to notes repurchased and held by such entity), plus accrued interest, using cash on hand.
· During the second quarter of 2013, we amended our senior secured credit facility by extending $5.0 billion aggregate principal amount of Term Loan B loans and Term Loan C loans under our senior secured credit facility through the creation of a new Term Loan D due January 30, 2019.
· During the second quarter of 2013, we completed an exchange offer (the “Note Exchange”) with certain holders of our 10.75% Senior Cash Pay Notes due 2016 (the “Outstanding Cash Pay Notes”) and 11.00%/11.75% Senior Toggle Notes due 2016 (the “Outstanding Toggle Notes” and collectively with the Outstanding Cash Pay Notes, the “Outstanding Notes”) pursuant to which $348.1 million aggregate principal amount of Outstanding Cash Pay Notes was exchanged for $348.0 million aggregate principal amount of 14.00% Senior Notes due 2021 (the “Senior Notes due 2021”), and $917.2 million aggregate principal amount of Outstanding Toggle Notes (including $452.7 million aggregate principal amount held by one of our subsidiaries) was exchanged for $853.0 million aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes due 2021 (including $421.0 million aggregate principal amount issued to one of our subsidiaries) and $64.2 million of cash (including $31.7 million of cash paid to one of our subsidiaries), plus, in each case, cash in an amount equal to accrued and unpaid interest from the last interest payment date applicable on the Outstanding Notes to, but not including, the closing date of the Note Exchange.
· During the second quarter of 2013, we sold our shares of Sirius XM Radio, Inc. for $135.5 million, recognizing a gain on the sale of securities of $130.9 million.
18
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Consolidated Results of Operations
The comparison of our results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 is as follows:
(In thousands) |
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|||||||||
|
September 30, |
|
% |
|
September 30, |
|
% |
|||||||||
|
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
Change |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
Change |
||||
Revenue |
$ |
1,587,522 |
|
$ |
1,587,331 |
|
0.0% |
|
$ |
4,548,677 |
|
$ |
4,550,548 |
|
(0.0%) |
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Direct operating expenses (excludes depreciation and amortization) |
|
623,872 |
|
|
617,221 |
|
1.1% |
|
|
1,840,121 |
|
|
1,826,917 |
|
0.7% |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses (excludes depreciation and amortization) |
|
433,595 |
|
|
424,050 |
|
2.3% |
|
|
1,257,224 |
|
|
1,253,290 |
|
0.3% |
|
Corporate expenses (excludes depreciation and amortization) |
|
92,204 |
|
|
73,921 |
|
24.7% |
|
|
253,524 |
|
|
218,621 |
|
16.0% |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
177,330 |
|
|
182,350 |
|
(2.8%) |
|
|
539,246 |
|
|
539,555 |
|
(0.1%) |
|
Other operating income, net |
|
6,186 |
|
|
42,118 |
|
(85.3%) |
|
|
9,694 |
|
|
47,159 |
|
(79.4%) |
Operating income |
|
266,707 |
|
|
331,907 |
|
(19.6%) |
|
|
668,256 |
|
|
759,324 |
|
(12.0%) |
|
Interest expense |
|
438,404 |
|
|
388,210 |
|
|
|
|
1,231,437 |
|
|
1,148,093 |
|
|
|
Gain on marketable securities |
|
31 |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
130,929 |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
Equity in earnings of nonconsolidated affiliates |
|
3,983 |
|
|
3,663 |
|
|
|
|
13,595 |
|
|
11,914 |
|
|
|
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
(3,888) |
|
|
(15,167) |
|
|
|
Other income (expense), net |
|
1,709 |
|
|
824 |
|
|
|
|
(17,389) |
|
|
(1,679) |
|
|
|
Loss before income taxes |
|
(165,974) |
|
|
(51,816) |
|
|
|
|
(439,934) |
|
|
(393,701) |
|
|
|
Income tax benefit |
|
73,802 |
|
|
13,232 |
|
|
|
|
158,650 |
|
|
179,293 |
|
|
|
Consolidated net loss |
|
(92,172) |
|
|
(38,584) |
|
|
|
|
(281,284) |
|
|
(214,408) |
|
|
|
|
Less amount attributable to noncontrolling interest |
|
9,683 |
|
|
11,977 |
|
|
|
|
16,372 |
|
|
18,807 |
|
|
Net loss attributable to the Company |
$ |
(101,855) |
|
$ |
(50,561) |
|
|
|
$ |
(297,656) |
|
$ |
(233,215) |
|
|
Consolidated Revenue
Our consolidated revenue during the third quarter of 2013 increased $0.2 million including an increase of $0.4 million from movements in foreign exchange compared to the same period of 2012. Excluding the impact of foreign exchange movements and excluding the $2.9 million impact of our divestiture of our international neon business during the third quarter of 2012, consolidated revenue increased $2.7 million. Our CCME revenue increased $25.1 million, primarily due to increased local, national, and digital advertising. Americas outdoor revenue decreased $3.7 million driven primarily by airport contract losses, partially offset by increased rates and occupancy for bulletins. Our International outdoor revenue decreased $4.5 million including positive movements in foreign exchange of $1.0 million compared to the same period of 2012. Excluding the impact of foreign exchange movements and the $2.9 million impact of our divestiture of our international neon business during the third quarter of 2012, International outdoor revenue decreased $2.6 million. Declines in certain countries in Europe as a result of weakened macroeconomic conditions were partially offset by revenue growth in street furniture in other countries. Other revenues declined by $18.6 million primarily as a result of reduced political advertising through our media representation business.
Our consolidated revenue decreased $1.9 million including an increase of $1.3 million from movements in foreign exchange during the first nine months of 2013 compared to the same period of 2012. Excluding the impact of foreign exchange movements and excluding the $20.4 million impact of our divestiture of our international neon business during the third quarter of 2012, consolidated revenue increased $17.2 million. Our CCME revenue increased $22.7 million, driven by increased digital and national sales partially offset by declining traffic revenues. Americas outdoor revenue increased $17.0 million, driven primarily by increased capacity and occupancy of our digital displays and increased occupancy and rates of our traditional displays. Our International outdoor revenue decreased $20.6 million including positive movements in foreign exchange of $2.1 million compared to the same period of 2012. Excluding the impact of foreign exchange movements and excluding the $20.4 million impact of our divestiture of our international
19
neon business during the third quarter of 2012, revenue decreased $2.3 million. Declines in certain countries in Europe as a result of weakened macroeconomic conditions were partially offset by growth in street furniture and transit revenue in other countries. Other revenues declined by $24.1 million primarily as a result of reduced political advertising through our media representation business.
Consolidated Direct Operating Expenses
Direct operating expenses increased $6.7 million including an increase of $1.3 million from movements in foreign exchange during the third quarter of 2013 compared to the same period of 2012. Excluding the impact of foreign exchange movements and excluding the $1.9 million impact of our divestiture of our international neon business during 2012, consolidated direct operating expenses increased $7.3 million. Our CCME direct operating expenses decreased $1.0 million compared to the third quarter of 2012, primarily resulting from declining expenses during 2013 in our traffic business resulting from the impact of our strategic cost initiatives. Direct operating expenses in our Americas outdoor segment decreased $3.7 million primarily due to reduced variable site lease expenses as a result of lower revenues from our airports business. Direct operating expenses in our International outdoor segment increased $9.2 million including an increase of $1.7 million from movements in foreign exchange compared to the same period of 2012. Excluding the impact of foreign exchange movements and excluding the $1.9 million impact of our divestiture of our international neon business during 2012, direct operating expenses increased $9.4 million primarily from higher variable costs in certain countries where revenues have increased, partially offset by lower site lease and other expenses as a result of declining sales in other countries.
Direct operating expenses increased $13.2 million including an increase of $2.5 million from movements in foreign exchange during the first nine months of 2013 compared to the same period of 2012. Excluding the impact of foreign exchange movements and excluding the $13.0 million impact of our divestiture of our international neon business in 2012, consolidated direct operating expenses increased $23.7 million. Our CCME direct operating expenses increased $16.1 million, primarily resulting from a $20.7 million credit received during the first nine months of 2012 from one of our performance rights organizations reducing our 2012 music licensing fees as well as increases during the first nine months of 2013 in digital expenses related to our iHeartRadio digital platform including higher digital streaming fees. These increases were partially offset by declining expenses during 2013 in our traffic business resulting from the impact of lower sales and our strategic cost initiatives. Americas outdoor direct operating expenses decreased $10.3 million, primarily due to the benefits resulting from our previous strategic cost initiatives and mix of higher margin products. Direct operating expenses in our International outdoor segment increased $4.5 million including an increase of $3.1 million from movements in foreign exchange compared to the same period of 2012. Excluding the impact of foreign exchange movements and excluding the $13.0 million impact of our divestiture of our international neon business during 2012, direct operating expenses increased $14.4 million primarily driven by higher site lease and other expenses as a result of increased sales in certain countries, partially offset by lower variable costs in other countries where revenues have declined.
Consolidated Selling, General and Administrative (“SG&A”) Expenses
SG&A expenses increased $9.5 million both on a reported basis and excluding offsetting impacts from movements in foreign exchange and our divestiture of our international neon business during 2012. Our CCME SG&A expenses increased $17.5 million, primarily due to compensation expenses and amounts related to our variable compensation plans including commissions, which were higher for the 2013 period in connection with increasing our digital and national revenues, as well as higher promotional and sponsorship costs for special events such as the iHeartRadio Music Festival. SG&A expenses increased $1.5 million in our Americas outdoor segment primarily due to small increases across a variety of expenses. Our International outdoor SG&A expenses decreased $6.7 million both on a reported basis and excluding offsetting impacts of the effects of movements in foreign exchange and our divestiture of our international neon business during 2012, primarily due to the benefits in 2013 resulting from our previous strategic cost initiatives in certain countries.
SG&A expenses increased $3.9 million including an increase of $1.1 million from movements in foreign exchange during the first nine months of 2013 compared to the same period of 2012. Excluding the impact of foreign exchange movements and excluding the $4.2 million impact of our divestiture of our international neon business during 2012, consolidated SG&A expenses increased $7.0 million. Our CCME SG&A expenses increased $28.6 million, primarily due to compensation expenses and amounts related to our variable compensation plans including commissions, which were higher for the 2013 period in connection with increasing our digital and national revenues, as well as higher promotional and sponsorship costs for special events such as the iHeart Radio Music Festival, iHeartRadio Ultimate Pool Party, Coca Cola 600, and the Target Justin Timberlake 20/20 Experience. SG&A expenses increased $14.6 million in our Americas outdoor segment primarily due to the 2012 period being impacted by a favorable court ruling that resulted in a $7.8 million decrease in expenses, with other 2013 increases being driven by legal costs related to the Los Angeles litigation discussed further in Item 1 of Part II of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q as well as compensation expenses including commissions and amounts related to our variable compensation plans, which were higher for the 2013 period in connection with increasing our revenues. Our International outdoor SG&A expenses decreased $31.2 million including a $1.2 million increase due to the effects of movements in foreign exchange compared to the same period of 2012. Excluding the impact of foreign exchange
20
movements and excluding the $4.2 million impact of our divestiture of our international neon business during 2012, SG&A expenses decreased $28.2 million primarily due to certain expenses during the 2012 period related to legal and other costs in Brazil that did not recur during the first nine months of 2013.
Corporate Expenses
Corporate expenses increased $18.3 million and $34.9 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, respectively, compared to the same periods of 2012, driven by increases in compensation expenses including amounts related to our variable compensation plans as well as $7.8 million in executive transition costs and legal costs related to the stockholder litigation discussed further in Item 1 of Part II of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Revenue and Cost Initiatives
Included in the amounts for direct operating expenses, SG&A and corporate expenses discussed above are expenses of $17.5 million and $40.4 million incurred in connection with our strategic revenue and cost initiatives during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, respectively. The costs were incurred to improve revenue growth, enhance yield, reduce costs, and organize each business to maximize performance and profitability. These costs consist primarily of consolidation of locations and positions, severance related to workforce initiatives, consulting expenses, and other costs incurred in connection with streamlining our businesses. These costs are expected to provide benefits in future periods as the initiative results are realized. Of these costs during the third quarter of 2013, $6.4 million are reported within direct operating expenses, $3.4 million are reported within SG&A and $7.7 million are reported within corporate expense. In the third quarter of 2012, such costs totaled $1.5 million, $13.6 million, and $2.7 million, respectively. Of these costs during the nine months ended September 30, 2013, $11.1 million are reported within direct operating expenses, $14.3 million are reported within SG&A and $15.0 million are reported within corporate expense compared to $8.0 million, $31.2 million, and $9.2 million, respectively, in the same period of 2012.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization decreased $5.0 million and $0.3 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, respectively, compared to the same periods of 2012. The decrease during the three months ended September 30, 2013 was due to assets becoming fully depreciated during the quarter. For the first nine months of 2013, depreciation and amortization was relatively flat.
Other Operating Income, Net
Other operating income of $6.2 million and $9.7 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, respectively, primarily related to proceeds from the disposal of operating and fixed assets.
Other operating income of $42.1 million and $47.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, respectively, primarily related to the gain on the sale of our international neon business during the third quarter of 2012.
Interest Expense
Interest expense increased $50.2 million and $83.3 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, respectively, compared to the same periods of 2012, primarily due to the weighted average cost of debt increasing as a result of debt refinancings that occurred during the first nine months of 2013, as described under “Sources of Capital” below.
Gain on Marketable Securities
The gain on marketable securities of $130.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 resulted from the sale of the shares we held in Sirius XM Radio, Inc. during the second quarter of 2013.
Loss on Extinguishment of Debt
In connection with the prepayment of Term Loan A of our senior secured credit facilities during the nine months ended September 30, 2013, we recognized a loss of $3.9 million due to the write-off of deferred loan costs.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, we recognized a loss related to the accelerated expensing of $15.2 million of loan fees upon the prepayment of $2,096.2 million of our senior secured credit facilities in connection with CCWH’s issuance of Senior Subordinated Notes due 2020.
21
Other Income (Expenses), Net
In connection with the Note Exchange of a portion of the 10.75% Senior Cash Notes and 11.00%/11.75% Senior Toggle Notes for newly-issued Senior Notes due 2021 and in connection with the senior secured credit facility amendment, both of which were accounted for as modifications of existing debt, we incurred expenses of $17.9 million.
Income Tax Benefit
Our effective tax rates for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 were 44.5% and 36.1%, respectively. The effective tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2013 was primarily impacted by the settlement of tax examinations during the period that resulted in a reduction of tax expense of approximately $13.4 million during the period. Our effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 was primarily impacted by the settlement of tax examinations mentioned above as well as the cancellation of indebtedness income recognized during the period.
Our effective tax rates for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 were 25.5% and 45.5%, respectively. The effective tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2012 was primarily impacted by additional tax expense related to uncertain tax position, the effects of which were partially offset by reduced non-U.S. tax rates on financial reporting gains resulting from the disposition of certain foreign subsidiaries. Our effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 was primarily impacted by the completion of income tax examinations in various jurisdictions during the period which resulted in a reduction to income tax expense of approximately $61.0 million.
CCME Results of Operations
Our CCME operating results were as follows:
(In thousands) |
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
||||||||
|
September 30, |
|
% |
|
September 30, |
|
% |
||||||||
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
Change |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
Change |
||||
Revenue |
$ |
823,863 |
|
$ |
798,759 |
|
3% |
|
$ |
2,286,040 |
|
$ |
2,263,308 |
|
1% |
Direct operating expenses |
|
224,213 |
|
|
225,233 |
|
(0%) |
|
|
646,111 |
|
|
630,043 |
|
3% |
SG&A expenses |
|
282,505 |
|
|
264,962 |
|
7% |
|
|
786,517 |
|
|
757,920 |
|
4% |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
64,745 |
|
|
67,956 |
|
(5%) |
|
|
200,615 |
|
|
202,935 |
|
(1%) |
Operating income |
$ |
252,400 |
|
$ |
240,608 |
|
5% |
|
$ |
652,797 |
|
$ |
672,410 |
|
(3%) |
Three Months
CCME revenue increased $25.1 million during the third quarter of 2013 compared to the same period of 2012. Revenue increased primarily due to local and national advertising revenue increases across various markets and advertising categories, including telecommunications, automotive, and retail, as well as growth in digital advertising revenue as a result of increased listenership on our iHeartRadio platform, with total listening hours increasing 30%.
Direct operating expenses decreased $1.0 million during the third quarter of 2013, primarily resulting from reductions in costs in 2013 related to our traffic business as a result of the benefit of our previous strategic cost initiatives. SG&A expenses increased $17.5 million during the third quarter of 2013 primarily due to compensation expenses and amounts related to our variable compensation plans including commissions, which were higher in connection with our increased local, national, and digital revenues, as well as promotional and marketing costs for special events such as the iHeartRadio Music Festival.
Nine Months
CCME revenue increased $22.7 million during the first nine months of 2013 compared to the same period of 2012, primarily due to national advertising revenue increases across various markets and advertising categories, including telecommunications, retail, and entertainment, as well as growth in digital advertising revenue as a result of increased listenership on our iHeartRadio platform, with total listening hours increasing 33%. Partially offsetting those increases were declines in our traffic business as a result of certain contract losses and lower sales resulting from integration activities.
Direct operating expenses increased $16.1 million during the first nine months of 2013, primarily resulting from a $20.7 million credit received during the first nine months of 2012 from one of our performance rights organizations reducing our 2012
22
music licensing fees, as well as higher streaming expenses during the first nine months of 2013 due to increased listenership partially offset by reductions in costs related to our traffic business as a result of lower revenues, the benefit of our previous strategic cost initiatives and reductions in spending on strategic revenue and cost initiatives. SG&A expenses increased $28.6 million primarily due to compensation expenses and amounts related to our variable compensation plans including commissions, which were higher for the 2013 period in connection with our increased digital and national revenues as well as promotional and sponsorship costs for special events such as the iHeart Radio Music Festival, iHeartRadio Ultimate Pool Party, Coca Cola 600, and the Target Justin Timberlake 20/20 Experience.
Americas Outdoor Advertising Results of Operations
Our Americas outdoor advertising operating results were as follows:
(In thousands) |
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
||||||||
|
September 30, |
|
% |
|
September 30, |
|
% |
||||||||
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
Change |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
Change |
||||
Revenue |
$ |
331,346 |
|
$ |
335,021 |
|
(1%) |
|
$ |
952,832 |
|
$ |
935,850 |
|
2% |
Direct operating expenses |
|
140,972 |
|
|
144,721 |
|
(3%) |
|
|
419,676 |
|
|
429,989 |
|
(2%) |
SG&A expenses |
|
55,739 |
|
|
54,225 |
|
3% |
|
|
165,232 |
|
|
150,658 |
|
10% |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
48,530 |
|
|
50,177 |
|
(3%) |
|
|
144,256 |
|
|
141,702 |
|
2% |
Operating income |
$ |
86,105 |
|
$ |
85,898 |
|
0% |
|
$ |
223,668 |
|
$ |
213,501 |
|
5% |
Three Months
Our Americas outdoor revenue decreased $3.7 million during the third quarter of 2013 compared to the same period of 2012, driven primarily by the loss of one of our U.S. airport contracts and other revenue declines in our airport business. Partially offsetting these declines in revenues were increases in revenues from our traditional bulletins, particularly driven by increased occupancy and rates. Increased occupancy and rates of our digital displays were offset by declines in revenues in our Los Angeles market as a result of the impact of litigation as discussed further in Item 1 of Part II of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Direct operating expenses decreased $3.7 million primarily due to reduced variable site lease expenses related to our airports business resulting from the lost airport contract and related revenue as well as the benefits resulting from our previous strategic cost initiatives and mix of higher margin products. SG&A expenses increased $1.5 million primarily due to incremental increases in a variety of expense categories.
Nine Months
Our Americas outdoor revenue increased $17.0 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 compared to the same period of 2012, driven primarily by increases in bulletins and posters. Traditional bulletins and posters had increases in occupancy and rates, while digital displays increased in occupancy. Partially offsetting these increases were declines in specialty business revenues due primarily to a significant contract during 2012 that did not recur during 2013.
Direct operating expenses decreased $10.3 million, primarily due to the benefits resulting from our previous strategic cost initiatives as well as reduced variable costs associated with the favorable mix of higher margin products. SG&A expenses increased $14.6 million primarily due to the 2012 period being impacted by a favorable court ruling that resulted in a $7.8 million decrease in expenses, with other 2013 increases being driven by legal costs related to the Los Angeles litigation discussed further in Item 1 of Part II of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q as well as compensations expenses including commissions and amounts related to our variable compensation plans, which were higher for the 2013 period in connection with increasing our revenues.
23
International Outdoor Advertising Results of Operations
Our International outdoor advertising operating results were as follows:
(In thousands) |
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
||||||||
|
September 30, |
|
% |
|
September 30, |
|
% |
||||||||
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
Change |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
Change |
||||
Revenue |
$ |
391,667 |
|
$ |
396,120 |
|
(1%) |
|
$ |
1,187,262 |
|
$ |
1,207,900 |
|
(2%) |
Direct operating expenses |
|
255,122 |
|
|
245,918 |
|
4% |
|
|
762,167 |
|
|
757,682 |
|
1% |
SG&A expenses |
|
75,698 |
|
|
82,357 |
|
(8%) |
|
|
238,786 |
|
|
270,019 |
|
(12%) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
49,090 |
|
|
49,740 |
|
(1%) |
|
|
150,013 |
|
|
149,485 |
|
0% |
Operating income |
$ |
11,757 |
|
$ |
18,105 |
|
(35%) |
|
$ |
36,296 |
|
$ |
30,714 |
|
18% |
Three Months
International outdoor revenue decreased $4.5 million during the third quarter of 2013 compared to the same period of 2012, including an increase of $1.0 million from movements in foreign exchange and the divestiture of our international neon business during the third quarter of 2012, which had $2.9 million in revenues in the three months ended September 30, 2012. Excluding the impact of foreign exchange and the divestiture, revenues decreased $2.6 million. The decrease was driven by lower revenues in certain countries in Europe as a result of weakened macroeconomic conditions. These declines were partially offset by revenue growth in other countries including China, the UK, and Australia primarily in street furniture advertising revenue, as well as higher transit advertising sales resulting from new contracts in Norway.
Direct operating expenses increased $9.2 million including an increase of $1.7 million from movements in foreign exchange and the divestiture of our international neon business during the third quarter of 2012, which had $1.9 million in direct operating expenses in the three months ended September 30, 2012. Excluding the impact of movements in foreign exchange and the divestiture, direct operating expenses increased $9.4 million. Increases in variable costs in certain markets such as Norway and China resulting from increased revenues were partially offset by declines in expenses in response to declining revenues in other countries in Europe. SG&A expenses decreased $6.7 million on a reported basis and excluding the impact from movements in foreign exchange and the divestiture of our international neon business during the third quarter of 2012, primarily due to the benefits in 2013 resulting from our previous strategic revenue and cost initiative expenses in certain countries.
Nine Months
International outdoor revenue decreased $20.6 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 compared to the same period of 2012, including an increase of $2.1 million from movements in foreign exchange and the divestiture of our international neon business during the third quarter of 2012, which had $20.4 million in revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2012. Excluding the impact of foreign exchange and the divestiture, revenues decreased $2.3 million. Lower revenues in certain countries in Europe as a result of weakened macroeconomic conditions were partially offset by increases in revenue resulting from revenue growth in other countries including China, Latin America, Australia and the UK primarily in street furniture advertising revenue, as well as higher transit advertising sales resulting from new contracts in Norway.
Direct operating expenses increased $4.5 million including an increase of $3.1 million from movements in foreign exchange and the divestiture of our international neon business during the third quarter of 2012, which had $13.0 million in direct operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2012. Excluding the impact of movements in foreign exchange and the divestiture, direct operating expenses increased $14.4 million driven by increases in variable costs in certain markets such as China, Norway and Latin America resulting from increased revenues partially offset by declines in expenses in response to declining revenues in other countries in Europe. SG&A expenses decreased $31.2 million including an increase of $1.2 million from movements in foreign exchange and the divestiture of our international neon business during the third quarter of 2012, which had $4.2 million in SG&A expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2012. Excluding the impact of movements in foreign exchange and the divestiture, SG&A expenses decreased $28.2 million primarily due to the absence in 2013 of $22.7 million in expenses incurred during the first nine months of 2012 in connection with legal and other costs in Brazil as well as decreases in 2013 in strategic revenue and cost initiative expenses.
24
Reconciliation of Segment Operating Income to Consolidated Operating Income |
|||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
||||||||
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
||||
CCME |
$ |
252,400 |
|
$ |
240,608 |
|
$ |
652,797 |
|
$ |
672,410 |
Americas outdoor advertising |
|
86,105 |
|
|
85,898 |
|
|
223,668 |
|
|
213,501 |
International outdoor advertising |
|
11,757 |
|
|
18,105 |
|
|
36,296 |
|
|
30,714 |
Other |
|
7,503 |
|
|
22,913 |
|
|
13,890 |
|
|
24,723 |
Other operating income, net |
|
6,186 |
|
|
42,118 |
|
|
9,694 |
|
|
47,159 |
Corporate expenses (1) |
|
(97,244) |
|
|
(77,735) |
|
|
(268,089) |
|
|
(229,183) |
Consolidated operating income |
$ |
266,707 |
|
$ |
331,907 |
|
$ |
668,256 |
|
$ |
759,324 |
(1) Corporate expenses include infrastructure support expenses related to CCME, Americas outdoor, International outdoor and our Other category, as well as overall executive, administrative and support functions and share-based compensation expense.
Share-Based Compensation Expense
We do not have any compensation plans under which we grant stock awards to employees. Our employees receive equity awards from CC Media Holdings, Inc.’s (“CCMH”) and Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Inc.’s (“CCOH”) equity incentive plans.
Share-based compensation payments are recorded in corporate expenses and were $2.8 million and $7.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, and $14.1 million and $20.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
As of September 30, 2013, there was $25.1 million of unrecognized compensation cost, net of estimated forfeitures, related to unvested share-based compensation arrangements that will vest based on service conditions. Based on the terms of the award agreements, this cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately three years. In addition, as of September 30, 2013, there was $19.8 million of unrecognized compensation cost, net of estimated forfeitures, related to unvested share-based compensation arrangements that will vest based on market, performance and service conditions. This cost will be recognized when it becomes probable that the performance condition will be satisfied.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Cash Flows
The following discussion highlights our cash flow activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
(In thousands) |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||||
|
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
||
Cash provided by (used for): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities |
$ |
(1,157) |
|
$ |
154,678 |
|
Investing activities |
$ |
(27,986) |
|
$ |
(245,136) |
|
Financing activities |
$ |
(483,101) |
|
$ |
156,926 |
Operating Activities
Our consolidated net loss, adjusted for $333.2 million of non-cash items resulted in positive cash flows of $51.9 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013. Our consolidated net loss, adjusted for $511.5 million of non-cash items, provided positive cash flows of $297.1 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2012. Cash used for operating activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 was $1.2 million compared to $154.7 million of cash provided during the nine months ended September 30, 2012. Cash paid for interest was $79.7 million higher in the nine months ended September 30, 2013 compared to the
25
prior year due to the timing of accrued interest with the issuance of CCWH’s Subordinated Notes during the first quarter of 2012 and our 9.0% Priority Guarantee Notes due 2019 during the fourth quarter of 2012.
Non-cash items affecting our net loss include depreciation and amortization, deferred taxes, gain on disposal of operating and fixed assets, gain on marketable securities, loss on extinguishment of debt, provision for doubtful accounts, share-based compensation, equity in earnings of nonconsolidated affiliates, amortization of deferred financing charges and note discounts, net and other reconciling items, net as presented on the face of the consolidated statement of cash flows.
Investing Activities
Cash used for investing activities of $28.0 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 reflected our capital expenditures of $197.3 million as well as proceeds from the sale of our shares of Sirius XM Radio, Inc. of $135.5 million. We spent $58.3 million for capital expenditures in our CCME segment primarily related to leasehold improvements, $43.5 million in our Americas outdoor segment primarily related to the construction of new advertising structures such as digital displays, $68.7 million in our International outdoor segment primarily related to new advertising structures such as billboards and street furniture and renewals of existing contracts, $6.8 million in our Other category related to our national representation business, and $20.0 million by Corporate primarily related to equipment and software. Other cash provided by investing activities were $39.8 million of proceeds from sales of other operating and fixed assets.
Cash used for investing activities during the first nine months of 2012 primarily reflected capital expenditures of $260.5 million. We spent $43.7 million for capital expenditures in our CCME segment, $84.7 million in our Americas outdoor segment primarily related to the construction of new billboards, $97.1 million in our International outdoor segment primarily related to new billboard and street furniture contracts and renewals of existing contracts and $11.8 million in our Other segment related to our national representation business. Partially offsetting cash used for investing activities were $58.9 million of proceeds from the divestiture of our international neon business and the sales of other operating assets.
Financing Activities
Cash used for financing activities of $483.1 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 primarily reflected payments on long-term debt. We repaid our 5.75% senior notes at maturity for $312.1 million (net of $187.9 million principal amount held by and repaid to one of our subsidiaries) using cash on hand. We prepaid $846.9 million outstanding under our Term Loan A under our senior secured credit facilities using the proceeds from the issuance of our 11.25% Priority Guarantee Notes, borrowings under our receivables based credit facility, and cash on hand. Other cash used for financing activities included payments to repurchase noncontrolling interests of $61.1 million.
Cash provided by financing activities of $156.9 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 primarily reflected the issuance of the Subordinated Notes by CCWH and the use of proceeds distributed to us in connection with a special cash dividend paid by CCOH, in addition to cash on hand, to repay $2,096.2 million of indebtedness under our senior secured credit facilities. Our financing activities also reflect a $244.7 million reduction in noncontrolling interest as a result of the special cash dividend from CCOH paid in connection with the Subordinated Notes issuance, which represents the portion paid to parties other than our subsidiaries that own CCOH common stock. In addition, we repaid our 5.0% senior notes at maturity for $249.9 million (net of $50.1 million principal amount held by and repaid to one of our subsidiaries with respect to notes repurchased and held by such entity), plus accrued interest, using a portion of the proceeds from our February 2011 issuance of $1.0 billion aggregate principal amount of 9.0% Priority Guarantee Notes along with available cash on hand.
Anticipated Cash Requirements
Our primary source of liquidity is cash on hand, cash flow from operations and borrowing capacity under our domestic receivables based credit facility, subject to certain limitations contained in our material financing agreements. At September 30, 2013, we had debt maturities totaling $5.9 million, $484.9 million, and $261.2 million in 2013, 2014, and 2015, respectively. At September 30, 2013, we had $711.1 million of cash on our balance sheet including $295.9 million in consolidated cash balances held outside the U.S. by our subsidiaries, all of which is readily convertible into other foreign currencies including the U.S. dollar. We disclose in Item 8 of our Form 10-K within Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, that our policy is to permanently reinvest the earnings of our non-U.S. subsidiaries as these earnings are generally redeployed in those jurisdictions for operating needs and continued functioning of their businesses. We have the ability and intent to indefinitely reinvest the undistributed earnings of consolidated subsidiaries based outside of the United States. If any excess cash held by our foreign subsidiaries were needed to fund operations in the United States, we could presently repatriate available funds without a requirement to accrue or pay U.S. taxes. This is a result of significant current and historic deficits in our foreign earnings and profits, which gives us flexibility to make future cash distributions as non-taxable returns of capital.
26
Our ability to fund our working capital, capital expenditures, debt service and other obligations, and to comply with the financial covenants under our financing agreements, depends on our future operating performance and cash from operations and other liquidity-generating transactions, which are in turn subject to prevailing economic conditions and other factors, many of which are beyond our control. If our future operating performance does not meet our expectations or our plans materially change in an adverse manner or prove to be materially inaccurate, we may need additional financing. In connection with our financing transactions completed in the second quarter of 2013, the average interest rate on our outstanding debt has increased. We anticipate paying cash interest of approximately $325 million during the fourth quarter of 2013. Future financing transactions may further increase interest expense, which could in turn reduce our financial flexibility and our ability to fund other activities and make us more vulnerable to changes in operating performance or economic downturns generally. There can be no assurance that additional financing, if permitted under the terms of our financing agreements, will be available on terms acceptable to us or at all. The inability to generate sufficient cash or obtain additional financing could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and on our ability to meet our obligations.
We frequently evaluate strategic opportunities both within and outside our existing lines of business. We expect from time to time to pursue additional acquisitions and may decide to dispose of certain businesses. These acquisitions or dispositions could be material.
Based on our current and anticipated levels of operations and conditions in our markets, we believe that cash on hand, cash flow from operations and borrowing capacity under our receivables based credit facility will enable us to meet our working capital, capital expenditure, debt service and other funding requirements for at least the next 12 months. No assurance can be given, however, that this will be the case.
We were in compliance with the covenants contained in our material financing agreements as of September 30, 2013, including the maximum consolidated senior secured net debt to consolidated EBITDA limitation contained in our senior secured credit facilities. We believe our long-term plans, which include promoting spending in our industries and capitalizing on our diverse geographic and product opportunities, including the continued investment in our media and entertainment initiatives and continued deployment of digital displays, will enable us to continue generating cash flows from operations sufficient to meet our liquidity and funding requirements long term. However, our anticipated results are subject to significant uncertainty and there can be no assurance that we will be able to maintain compliance with these covenants. In addition, our ability to comply with these covenants may be affected by events beyond our control, including prevailing economic, financial and industry conditions. The breach of any covenants set forth in our financing agreements would result in a default thereunder. An event of default would permit the lenders under a defaulted financing agreement to declare all indebtedness thereunder to be due and payable prior to maturity. Moreover, the lenders under the receivables based facility under our senior secured credit facilities would have the option to terminate their commitments to make further extensions of credit thereunder. If we are unable to repay our obligations under any secured credit facility, the lenders could proceed against any assets that were pledged to secure such facility. In addition, a default or acceleration under any of our material financing agreements could cause a default under other of our obligations that are subject to cross-default and cross-acceleration provisions. The threshold amount for a cross-default under the senior secured credit facilities is $100.0 million.
27
Sources of Capital
As of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, we had the following debt outstanding, net of cash and cash equivalents:
(In millions) |
September 30, 2013 |
|
December 31, 2012 |
|||
Senior Secured Credit Facilities |
$ |
8,227.5 |
|
$ |
9,075.5 |
|
Receivables Based Facility (1) |
|
247.0 |
|
|
- |
|
Priority Guarantee Notes |
|
4,324.8 |
|
|
3,749.8 |
|
Subsidiary senior revolving credit facility |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
Other Secured Subsidiary Debt |
|
22.3 |
|
|
25.5 |
|
Total Secured Debt |
|
12,821.6 |
|
|
12,850.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Cash Pay Notes |
|
448.1 |
|
|
796.3 |
|
Senior Toggle Notes |
|
340.0 |
|
|
829.8 |
|
Senior Notes |
|
781.7 |
|
|
- |
|
Clear Channel Senior Notes |
|
1,436.5 |
|
|
1,748.6 |
|
Subsidiary Senior Notes |
|
2,725.0 |
|
|
2,725.0 |
|
Subsidiary Senior Subordinated Notes |
|
2,200.0 |
|
|
2,200.0 |
|
Other Clear Channel Subsidiary Debt |
|
3.5 |
|
|
5.6 |
|
Purchase accounting adjustments and original issue discount |
|
(345.2) |
|
|
(409.0) |
|
Total Debt |
|
20,411.2 |
|
|
20,747.1 |
|
Less: Cash and cash equivalents |
|
711.1 |
|
|
1,225.0 |
|
|
|
$ |
19,700.1 |
|
$ |
19,522.1 |
(1) The receivables based credit facility provides for borrowings of up to the lesser of $535 million (the revolving credit commitment) or the borrowing base amount, as defined under the receivables based facility, subject to certain limitations contained in our material financing agreements.
We and our subsidiaries have from time to time repurchased certain of our debt obligations and equity securities of CCOH and CCMH, and we may in the future, as part of various financing and investment strategies, purchase additional outstanding indebtedness of ours or our subsidiaries or outstanding equity securities of CCOH or CCMH, in tender offers, open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions or otherwise. We may also sell certain assets or properties and use the proceeds to reduce our indebtedness. These purchases or sales, if any, could have a material positive or negative impact on our liquidity available to repay outstanding debt obligations or on our consolidated results of operations. These transactions could also require or result in amendments to the agreements governing outstanding debt obligations or changes in our leverage or other financial ratios, which could have a material positive or negative impact on our ability to comply with the covenants contained in our debt agreements. These transactions, if any, will depend on prevailing market conditions, our liquidity requirements, contractual restrictions and other factors. The amounts involved may be material.
Senior Secured Credit Facilities
The senior secured credit facilities require us to comply on a quarterly basis with a financial covenant limiting the ratio of consolidated secured debt, net of cash and cash equivalents, to consolidated EBITDA (as defined by our senior secured credit facilities) for the preceding four quarters. Our secured debt consists of the senior secured credit facilities, the receivables-based credit facility, the priority guarantee notes and certain other secured subsidiary debt. As required by the definition of consolidated EBITDA in our senior secured credit facilities, our consolidated EBITDA for the preceding four quarters of $2.0 billion is calculated as operating income (loss) before depreciation, amortization, impairment charges and other operating income (expense), net plus share-based compensation and is further adjusted for the following items: (i) costs incurred in connection with the closure and/or consolidation of facilities, retention charges, consulting fees and other permitted activities; (ii) extraordinary, non-recurring or unusual gains or losses or expenses and severance; (iii) non-cash charges; (iv) cash received from nonconsolidated affiliates; and (v) various other items.
28
The following table reflects a reconciliation of consolidated EBITDA (as defined by our senior secured credit facilities) to operating income and net cash provided by operating activities for the four quarters ended September 30, 2013:
|
|
|
Four Quarters Ended |
|
|
|
(In Millions) |
September 30, 2013 |
|
||
|
Consolidated EBITDA (as defined by our senior secured credit facilities) |
$ |
1,966.6 |
|
|
|
Less adjustments to consolidated EBITDA (as defined by our senior secured credit facilities): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost incurred in connection with the closure and/or consolidation of facilities, retention charges, consulting fees, and other permitted activities |
|
(80.4) |
|
|
|
Extraordinary, non-recurring or unusual gains or losses or expenses and severance (as referenced in the definition of consolidated EBITDA in our senior secured credit facilities) |
|
(55.4) |
|
|
|
Non-cash charges |
|
(29.5) |
|
|
|
Cash received from nonconsolidated affiliates |
|
(20.4) |
|
|
|
Other items |
|
(23.4) |
|
|
Less: Depreciation and amortization, Impairment charges, Other operating income (expense), net, and Share-based compensation expense |
|
(778.5) |
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
979.0 |
|
|
|
Plus: Depreciation and amortization, Impairment charges, Other operating income (expense), net, and Share-based compensation expense |
|
778.5 |
|
|
|
Less: Interest expense |
|
(1,632.4) |
|
|
|
Less: Current income tax benefit |
|
(54.4) |
|
|
|
Plus: Other income (expense), net |
|
(15.5) |
|
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile consolidated net loss to net cash provided by operating activities (including Provision for doubtful accounts, Amortization of deferred financing charges and note discounts, net and Other reconciling items, net) |
|
162.0 |
|
|
|
Change in assets and liabilities, net of assets acquired and liabilities assumed |
|
112.1 |
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
$ |
329.3 |
|
The maximum ratio under this financial covenant is currently set at 9.25:1 and reduces to 9.00:1 and 8.75:1 for the four quarters ended December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2014, respectively. At September 30, 2013, our ratio was 6.3:1.
Senior Secured Credit Facility Amendment
During the second quarter of 2013, we amended our senior secured credit facility by extending a portion of Term Loan B and Term Loan C loans due 2016 through the creation of a new $5.0 billion Term Loan D due January 30, 2019. The amendment also permitted us to make applicable high yield discount obligation catch-up payments beginning in May 2018 with respect to the new Term Loan D and any notes issued in connection with our exchange of our outstanding 10.75% Senior Cash Pay Notes due 2016 and 11.00%/11.75% Senior Toggle Notes due 2016 discussed later.
As of September 30, 2013, our senior secured credit facility consisted of a $3.0 billion Term Loan B, which matures on January 30, 2016, a $197.2 million Term Loan C, which matures on January 30, 2016, and a $5.0 billion Term Loan D, which matures on January 30, 2019.
The new Term Loan D has the same security and guarantee package as the outstanding Term Loans B and C and borrowings under the new Term Loan D bear interest at a rate equal to, at our option, adjusted LIBOR plus 6.75% or a base rate plus 5.75%.
Senior Notes Exchange
During the second quarter of 2013, we completed the Note Exchange with certain holders of the Outstanding Cash Pay Notes and Outstanding Toggle Notes resulting in the issuance of $1.2 billion aggregate principal amount (including $421.0 million principal amount issued to, and held by, one of our subsidiaries) of the Senior Notes due 2021. In the Note Exchange, $348.1 million aggregate principal amount of Outstanding Cash Pay Notes was exchanged for $348.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes
29
due 2021, and $917.2 million aggregate principal amount of Outstanding Toggle Notes was exchanged for $853.0 million aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes due 2021 and $64.2 million of cash, plus, in each case, cash in an amount equal to accrued and unpaid interest from the last interest payment date applicable on the Outstanding Notes to, but not including, the closing date of the Note Exchange. The Senior Notes due 2021 mature on February 1, 2021. Interest on the Senior Notes due 2021 is payable semi-annually on February 1 and August 1 of each year, commencing August 1, 2013. Interest on the Senior Notes due 2021 will be paid at the rate of (i) 12.0% per annum in cash and (ii) 2.0% per annum through the issuance of payment-in-kind notes (the “PIK Notes”). Any PIK Notes issued in certificated form will be dated as of the applicable interest payment date and will bear interest from and after such date. All PIK Notes issued will mature on February 1, 2021 and have the same rights and benefits as the Senior Notes due 2021. The Senior Notes due 2021 are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a senior basis by the guarantors named in the indenture governing such notes. The guarantee is structurally subordinated to all existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities of any subsidiary of the applicable subsidiary guarantor that is not also a guarantor of the Senior Notes due 2021. The guarantees are subordinated to the guarantees of our senior secured credit facility and certain other permitted debt, but rank equal to all other senior indebtedness of the guarantors.
We may redeem or purchase the Senior Notes due 2021 at our option, in whole or in part, at any time prior to August 1, 2015, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of Senior Notes due 2021 redeemed plus an applicable premium. In addition, until August 1, 2015, we may, at our option, on one or more occasions, redeem up to 60% of the then outstanding aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes due 2021 at a redemption price equal to (x) with respect to the first 30% of the then outstanding aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes due 2021, 109.0% of the aggregate principal amount thereof and (y) with respect to the next 30% of the then outstanding aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes due 2021, 112.0% of the aggregate principal amount thereof, in each case plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the applicable redemption date. We may redeem the Senior Notes due 2021, in whole or in part, on or after August 1, 2015, at the redemption prices set forth in the indenture plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date.
The indenture governing the Senior Notes due 2021 contains covenants that limit our ability and the ability of our restricted subsidiaries to, among other things: (i) incur additional indebtedness or issue certain preferred stock; (ii) pay dividends on, or make distributions in respect of, their capital stock or repurchase their capital stock; (iii) make certain investments or other restricted payments; (iv) sell certain assets; (v) create liens or use assets as security in other transactions; (vi) merge, consolidate or transfer or dispose of substantially all of their assets; (vii) engage in transactions with affiliates; and (viii) designate their subsidiaries as unrestricted subsidiaries.
11.25% Priority Guarantee Notes Issuance
During the first quarter of 2013, we issued $575.0 million aggregate principal amount of 11.25% Priority Guarantee Notes due 2021. The 11.25% Priority Guarantee Notes mature on March 1, 2021 and bear interest at a rate of 11.25% per annum, payable semi-annually on March 1 and September 1 of each year, beginning on September 1, 2013. The 11.25% Priority Guarantee Notes are our senior obligations and are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior basis by the guarantors named in the indenture governing such notes. The 11.25% Priority Guarantee Notes and the guarantors’ obligations under the guarantees are secured by (i) a lien on (a) our capital stock and (b) certain property and related assets that do not constitute “principal property” (as defined in the indenture governing our legacy notes), in each case equal in priority to the liens securing the obligations under our senior secured credit facilities, our 9.0% priority guarantee notes due 2021 and our 9.0% priority guarantee notes due 2019, subject to certain exceptions, and (ii) a lien on the accounts receivable and related assets securing our receivables based credit facility junior in priority to the lien securing our obligations thereunder, subject to certain exceptions.
We may redeem the 11.25% Priority Guarantee Notes at our option, in whole or part, at any time prior to March 1, 2016, at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 11.25% Priority Guarantee Notes redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date and plus an applicable premium. In addition, until March 1, 2016, we may elect to redeem up to 40% of the aggregate principal amount of the 11.25% Priority Guarantee Notes at a redemption price equal to 111.25% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date, with the net proceeds of one or more equity offerings. We may redeem the 11.25% Priority Guarantee Notes, in whole or in part, on or after March 1, 2016, at the redemption prices set forth in the indenture plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date.
The indenture governing the 11.25% Priority Guarantee Notes contains covenants that limit our ability and the ability of our restricted subsidiaries to, among other things: (i) pay dividends, redeem stock or make other distributions or investments; (ii) incur additional debt or issue certain preferred stock; (iii) transfer or sell assets; (iv) engage in certain transactions with affiliates; (v) create restrictions on dividends or other payments by the restricted subsidiaries; and (vi) merge, consolidate or sell substantially all of our assets. The indenture contains covenants that limit Clear Channel Capital I, LLC’s ability, our ability and the ability of our restricted subsidiaries to, among other things: (i) create liens on assets and (ii) materially impair the value of the security interests taken with
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respect to the collateral for the benefit of the notes collateral agent and the holders of the 11.25% Priority Guarantee Notes. The indenture also provides for customary events of default.
Subsidiary Senior Revolving Credit Facility Due 2018
During the third quarter of 2013, CCOH entered into a five-year senior secured revolving credit facility with an aggregate principal amount of $75.0 million. The revolving credit facility may be used for working capital, to issue letters of credit and for other general corporate purposes. At September 30, 2013, there were no amounts outstanding under the revolving credit facility, and $32.6 million of letters of credit under the revolving credit facility, which reduce availability under the facility.
Uses of Capital
Debt Repayments, Maturities and Other
During the third quarter of 2013, we made a $25.3 million scheduled applicable high-yield discount obligation payment to the holders of the Outstanding Toggle Notes as of the payment date.
During the second quarter of 2013, we exchanged $348.1 million aggregate principal amount of Outstanding Cash Pay Notes for $348.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes due 2021 and $917.2 million aggregate principal amount of Outstanding Toggle Notes (including $452.7 million aggregate principal amount held by one of our subsidiaries) for $853.0 million aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes due 2021 (including $421.0 million aggregate principal amount issued to one of our subsidiaries) and $64.2 million of cash (including $31.7 million of cash paid to one of our subsidiaries), pursuant to the Note Exchange. In connection with the Note Exchange and the senior secured credit facility amendment, both of which were accounted for as modifications of existing debt in accordance with ASC 470-50, we incurred expenses of $17.9 million which are included in “Other expenses”.
During the first quarter of 2013, we repaid our 5.75% senior notes at maturity for $312.1 million (net of $187.9 million principal amount repaid to one of our subsidiaries with respect to notes repurchased and held by such entity), plus accrued interest, using cash on hand.
In addition, during the first quarter of 2013, using the proceeds from the issuance of the 11.25% Priority Guarantee Notes along with borrowings under our receivables based credit facility of $269.5 million and cash on hand, we prepaid all $846.9 million outstanding under our Term Loan A under the senior secured credit facilities. We recorded a loss of $3.9 million in “Loss on extinguishment of debt” related to the accelerated expensing of loan fees.
Certain Relationships with the Sponsors
We are party to a management agreement with certain affiliates of Bain Capital Partners, LLC and Thomas H. Lee Partners, L.P. (together, the “Sponsors”) and certain other parties pursuant to which such affiliates of the Sponsors will provide management and financial advisory services until 2018. These agreements require management fees to be paid to such affiliates of the Sponsors for such services at a rate not greater than $15.0 million per year, plus reimbursable expenses. For the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, we recognized management fees and reimbursable expenses of $3.8 million and $3.9 million, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, we recognized management fees and reimbursable expenses of $11.9 million and $11.9 million, respectively.
Settlement of CCOH Stockholder Litigation
In connection with the cash management arrangements for CCOH, we maintain an intercompany revolving promissory note payable by us to CCOH (the “Note”), which consists of the net activities resulting from day-to-day cash management services provided by us to CCOH. As of September 30, 2013, the balance of the Note was $944.6 million, all of which is payable on demand. The Note is eliminated in consolidation in our consolidated financial statements. The Note was the subject of derivative litigation filed in the Delaware Court of Chancery by stockholders of CCOH. On March 28, 2013, legal counsel for the defendants in that matter entered into a binding memorandum of understanding (the “MOU”) with legal counsel for a special litigation committee consisting of certain independent directors of CCOH and the plaintiffs to settle the derivative litigation. On July 8, 2013, the parties executed a Stipulation of Settlement, on terms consistent with the MOU, and presented the Stipulation of Settlement to the Delaware Chancery Court for approval. On September 9, 2013, the Delaware Chancery Court approved the settlement and, on October 9, 2013, the right to appeal expired. Please refer to “Legal Proceedings” within Part II of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for additional information about the settlement.
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On October 19, 2013, in accordance with the terms of the settlement, CCOH’s board of directors notified us of its intent to make a demand for repayment of $200 million outstanding under the Note on November 8, 2013 and declared a dividend of $200 million, which is conditioned upon us having satisfied such demand, to be paid on November 8, 2013. As the indirect parent of CCOH, we will be entitled to approximately 88% of the proceeds from such dividend through our wholly-owned subsidiaries. The remaining approximately 12% of the proceeds from the dividend, or approximately $24 million, will be paid to the public stockholders of CCOH. We will fund the net payment of this $24 million with cash on hand, which will reduce the amount of cash we have available to fund our working capital needs, debt service obligations and other obligations.
On October 19, 2013, CCOH also established a committee of its board of directors for the specific purpose of monitoring the Note. If notice of a demand for repayment is made pursuant to the terms of the committee charter in the future, CCOH would declare a simultaneous dividend equal to the amount so demanded, and a pro rata portion of that dividend would be paid to the public stockholders of CCOH. Based on our current and anticipated levels of operations and conditions in our markets, we currently expect that we would fund the dividends to be paid to the public stockholders of CCOH if and when demands are made using our existing sources of capital.
On October 23, 2013, we and CCOH amended the Note in accordance with the terms of the settlement.
Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees
We are currently involved in certain legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business and, as required, have accrued our estimate of the probable costs for resolution of those claims for which the occurrence of loss is probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated. These estimates have been developed in consultation with counsel and are based upon an analysis of potential results, assuming a combination of litigation and settlement strategies. It is possible, however, that future results of operations for any particular period could be materially affected by changes in our assumptions or the effectiveness of our strategies related to these proceedings. Please refer to “Legal Proceedings” within Part II of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Seasonality
Typically, our CCME, Americas outdoor and International outdoor segments experience their lowest financial performance in the first quarter of the calendar year, with International outdoor historically experiencing a loss from operations in that period. Our International outdoor segment typically experiences its strongest performance in the second and fourth quarters of the calendar year. We expect this trend to continue in the future.
We are exposed to market risks arising from changes in market rates and prices, including movements in interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates and inflation.
A significant amount of our long-term debt bears interest at variable rates. Accordingly, our earnings will be affected by changes in interest rates. At September 30, 2013, approximately 41% of our aggregate principal amount of long-term debt bears interest at floating rates. Assuming the current level of borrowings and assuming a 30% change in LIBOR, it is estimated that our interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 would have changed by $4.6 million.
In the event of an adverse change in interest rates, management may take actions to mitigate our exposure. However, due to the uncertainty of the actions that would be taken and their possible effects, the preceding interest rate sensitivity analysis assumes no such actions. Further, the analysis does not consider the effects of the change in the level of overall economic activity that could exist in such an environment.
Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk
We have operations in countries throughout the world. Foreign operations are measured in their local currencies. As a result, our financial results could be affected by factors such as changes in foreign currency exchange rates or weak economic conditions in the foreign markets in which we have operations. We believe we mitigate a small portion of our exposure to foreign currency fluctuations with a natural hedge through borrowings in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Our foreign operations reported net income of $6.4 million and $16.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013. We estimate a 10% increase in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to foreign currencies would have decreased our net income for the three months ended September 30, 2013 by $0.6 million and we estimate that our net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 would have decreased
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$1.6 million. A 10% decrease in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to foreign currencies during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 would have increased our net income by a corresponding amount.
This analysis does not consider the implications that such currency fluctuations could have on the overall economic activity that could exist in such an environment in the U.S. or the foreign countries or on the results of operations of these foreign entities.
Inflation
Inflation is a factor in the economies in which we do business and we continue to seek ways to mitigate its effect. Inflation has affected our performance in terms of higher costs for wages, salaries and equipment. Although the exact impact of inflation is indeterminable, we believe we have offset these higher costs by increasing the effective advertising rates of most of our broadcasting stations and outdoor display faces in our CCME, Americas outdoor, and International outdoor operations.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements made by us or on our behalf. Except for the historical information, this report contains various forward-looking statements which represent our expectations or beliefs concerning future events, including, without limitation, our future operating and financial performance, our ability to comply with the covenants in the agreements governing our indebtedness and the availability of capital and the terms thereof. Statements expressing expectations and projections with respect to future matters are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. We caution that these forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties and are subject to many variables which could impact our future performance. These statements are made on the basis of management’s views and assumptions, as of the time the statements are made, regarding future events and performance. There can be no assurance, however, that management’s expectations will necessarily come to pass. Actual future events and performance may differ materially from the expectations reflected in our forward-looking statements. We do not intend, nor do we undertake any duty, to update any forward-looking statements.
A wide range of factors could materially affect future developments and performance, including but not limited to:
· the impact of our substantial indebtedness, including the effect of our leverage on our financial position and earnings;
· our ability to generate sufficient cash from operations or other liquidity-generating transactions and our need to allocate significant amounts of our cash to make payments on our indebtedness, which in turn could reduce our financial flexibility and ability to fund other activities;
· risks associated with weak or uncertain global economic conditions and their impact on the capital markets;
· other general economic and political conditions in the United States and in other countries in which we currently do business, including those resulting from recessions, political events and acts or threats of terrorism or military conflicts;
· industry conditions, including competition;
· the level of expenditures on advertising;
· legislative or regulatory requirements;
· fluctuations in operating costs;
· technological changes and innovations;
· changes in labor conditions, including on-air talent, program hosts and management;
· capital expenditure requirements;
· risks of doing business in foreign countries;
· fluctuations in exchange rates and currency values;
· the outcome of pending and future litigation;
· taxes and tax disputes;
· changes in interest rates;
· shifts in population and other demographics;
· access to capital markets and borrowed indebtedness;
· our ability to implement our business strategies;
· the risk that we may not be able to integrate the operations of acquired businesses successfully;
· the risk that our cost savings initiatives may not be entirely successful or that any cost savings achieved from those initiatives may not persist; and
· certain other factors set forth in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
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This list of factors that may affect future performance and the accuracy of forward-looking statements is illustrative and is not intended to be exhaustive. Accordingly, all forward-looking statements should be evaluated with the understanding of their inherent uncertainty.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Required information is presented under “Market Risk” within Item 2 of this Part I.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, we have carried out an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act). Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2013 to ensure that information we are required to disclose in reports that are filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified by the SEC and is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
We currently are involved in certain legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business and, as required, have accrued an estimate of the probable costs for the resolution of those claims for which the occurrence of loss is probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated. These estimates have been developed in consultation with counsel and are based upon an analysis of potential results, assuming a combination of litigation and settlement strategies. It is possible, however, that future results of operations for any particular period could be materially affected by changes in our assumptions or the effectiveness of our strategies related to these proceedings. Additionally, due to the inherent uncertainty of litigation, there can be no assurance that the resolution of any particular claim or proceeding would not have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations.
Although we are involved in a variety of legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business, a large portion of our litigation arises in the following contexts: commercial disputes; defamation matters; employment and benefits related claims; governmental fines; intellectual property claims; and tax disputes.
Stockholder Litigation
Two derivative lawsuits were filed in March 2012 in Delaware Chancery Court by stockholders of CCOH, an indirect non-wholly owned subsidiary of ours. The consolidated lawsuits were captioned In re Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Inc. Derivative Litigation, Consolidated Case No. 7315-CS. The complaints named as defendants certain of our and CCOH’s current and former directors and us, as well as Bain Capital Partners, LLC and Thomas H. Lee Partners, L.P. CCOH also was named as a nominal defendant. The complaints alleged, among other things, that in December 2009 we breached fiduciary duties to CCOH and its stockholders by allegedly requiring CCOH to agree to amend the terms of a revolving promissory note payable by us to CCOH (the “Note”) to extend the maturity date of the Note and to amend the interest rate payable on the Note. According to the complaints, the terms of the amended Note were unfair to CCOH because, among other things, the interest rate was below market. The complaints further alleged that we were unjustly enriched as a result of that transaction. The complaints also alleged that the director defendants breached fiduciary duties to CCOH in connection with that transaction and that the transaction constituted corporate waste. On March 28, 2013, to avoid the costs, disruption and distraction of further litigation, and without admitting the validity of any allegations made in the complaint, legal counsel for the defendants entered into a binding memorandum of understanding (the “MOU”) with legal counsel for a special litigation committee consisting of certain independent directors of CCOH and the plaintiffs to settle the litigation. We and CCOH filed the MOU with the SEC as an exhibit to our respective Current Reports on Form 8-K filed on April 3, 2013. On July 8, 2013, the parties executed a Stipulation of Settlement, on terms consistent with the MOU, and presented the Stipulation of Settlement to the Delaware Chancery Court for approval. We and CCOH filed the Stipulation of Settlement with the SEC as an exhibit to our respective Current Reports on Form 8-K filed on July 9, 2013. On September 9, 2013, the Delaware Chancery Court approved the settlement and, on October 9, 2013, the right to appeal expired. On October 19, 2013, in accordance with the terms of the settlement, CCOH’s board of directors (i) notified us of its intent to make a demand for repayment of $200 million outstanding under the Note on November 8, 2013, (ii) declared a dividend of $200 million, which is conditioned upon us having satisfied such demand, to be paid on November 8, 2013, and (iii) established a committee of the board of directors for the specific purpose of monitoring the Note. On October 23, 2013, we and CCOH amended the Note in accordance with the terms of the settlement. We and CCOH announced CCOH’s intent to make a demand for repayment of $200 million outstanding under the Note and CCOH’s declaration of the dividend in our respective Current Reports on Form 8-K filed on October 21, 2013, and filed a copy of the amendment to the Note as an exhibit to our respective Current Reports on Form 8-K filed on October 23, 2013.
Los Angeles Litigation
In 2008, Summit Media, LLC, one of our competitors, sued the City of Los Angeles (the “City”), Clear Channel Outdoor, Inc. and CBS Outdoor in Los Angeles Superior Court (Case No. BS116611) challenging the validity of a settlement agreement that had been entered into in November 2006 among the parties. Pursuant to the settlement agreement, Clear Channel Outdoor, Inc. had taken down existing billboards and converted 83 existing signs from static displays to digital displays pursuant to modernization permits issued through an administrative process of the City. The Los Angeles Superior Court ruled in January 2010 that the settlement agreement constituted an ultra vires act of the City and nullified its existence, but did not invalidate the modernization permits issued to Clear Channel Outdoor, Inc. and CBS. All parties appealed the ruling by the Los Angeles Superior Court to Court of Appeal for the State of California, Second Appellate District, Division 8. On December 10, 2012, the Court of Appeal issued an order upholding the Superior Court’s finding that the settlement agreement was ultra vires and remanding the case to the Superior Court for the purpose of invalidating the modernization permits issued to Clear Channel Outdoor, Inc. and CBS for the digital displays that were the subject of the settlement agreement. On January 22, 2013, Clear Channel Outdoor, Inc. filed a petition with the California Supreme Court requesting its review of the matter, and the Supreme Court denied that petition on February 27, 2013. On April 12,
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2013, the Los Angeles Superior Court invalidated 82 digital modernization permits issued to Clear Channel Outdoor, Inc. and 13 issued to CBS and ordered that the companies turn off the electrical power to affected digital displays by the close of business on April 15, 2013. Clear Channel Outdoor, Inc. has complied with the order. On April 16, 2013, the Court conducted further proceedings during which it held that it was not invalidating two additional digital modernization permits that Clear Channel Outdoor, Inc. had secured through a special zoning plan and confirmed that its April 12 order invalidated only digital modernization permits – no other types of permits the companies may have secured for the signs at issue. Summit Media, LLC has filed a further motion requesting that the Court order the demolition of the 82 sign structures on which the now-invalidated digital signs operated, as well as the invalidation of several other permits for traditional signs allegedly issued under the settlement agreement. At a hearing held on September 16, 2013 the Court ordered Clear Channel Outdoor, Inc. to produce evidence on a sign-by-sign basis of the permitting history of each sign. This evidentiary hearing is scheduled for November 8, 2013. Additionally, Summit Media, LLC has filed a motion for attorney’s fees under a private attorney general theory. That motion currently is scheduled to be heard on December 11, 2013.
For information regarding our risk factors, please refer to Item 1A in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012. There have not been any material changes in the risk factors disclosed in the Form 10-K.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
Intentionally omitted in accordance with General Instruction H(2)(b) of Form 10-Q.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
Intentionally omitted in accordance with General Instruction H(2)(b) of Form 10-Q.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.
None.
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Exhibit Number |
|
Description |
10.1 |
|
Amendment No. 1 to the Clear Channel 2008 Executive Incentive Plan, effective as of July 1, 2013 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the CC Media Holdings, Inc. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2013). |
10.2 |
|
Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Employment Agreement by and between Clear Channel Broadcasting, Inc. and John Hogan, dated September 4, 2013 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the CC Media Holdings, Inc. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2013). |
10.3 |
|
Employment Agreement by and between CC Media Holdings, Inc. and Richard J. Bressler, dated July 29, 2013 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the CC Media Holdings, Inc. Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed on August 2, 2013). |
10.4 |
|
Severance Agreement and General Release by and between Clear Channel Communications, Inc. and Thomas W. Casey, dated September 11, 2013 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the CC Media Holdings, Inc. Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 13, 2013). |
31.1* |
|
Certification Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
31.2* |
|
Certification Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
32.1** |
|
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
32.2** |
|
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
101* |
|
Interactive Data Files. |
* |
Filed herewith. |
|
** |
Furnished herewith. |
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Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
CLEAR CHANNEL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
November 7, 2013
/s/ SCOTT D. HAMILTON
Scott D. Hamilton
Senior Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer and Assistant Secretary
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