e10vk
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
Form 10-K
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(Mark One)
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þ
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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2009
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or
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the transition period
from to
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Commission file number
001-34391
LOGMEIN, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as
specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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20-1515952
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(State or other jurisdiction
of
incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
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500 Unicorn Park Drive
Woburn, Massachusetts
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01801
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(Address of principal executive
offices)
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(Zip Code)
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(781) 638-9050
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the
Act:
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Title of Each Class
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Name of Exchange on Which Registered
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Common Stock, $.01 par value
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NASDAQ Global Market
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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the
Act:
None.
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known
seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities
Act.
Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file
reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the
Act. Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has
filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 and
15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has
been subject to such filing requirements for the past
90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted
electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any,
every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of
Regulation S-T
(§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to submit and post such
files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers
pursuant to Item 405 of
Regulation S-K
is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best
of the registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or
information statements incorporated by reference in
Part III of this
Form 10-K
or any amendment to this
Form 10-K. þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated
filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of
large accelerated filer, accelerated
filer and smaller reporting company in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated
filer o
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Accelerated
filer o
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Non-accelerated
filer þ
(Do not check if a smaller
reporting company)
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Smaller reporting company o
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in
Rule 12b-2
of the
Act). Yes o No þ
The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common
equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price
at which the common equity was last sold on the NASDAQ Global
Market on February 15, 2010 was $294,868,000. The
registrant has provided this information as of February 15,
2010 because its common equity was not publicly traded as of the
last business day of its most recently completed second fiscal
quarter.
As of February 15, 2010, the registrant had
22,555,126 shares of Common Stock, $0.01 par value per
share, outstanding.
Portions of the registrants definitive proxy statement to
be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the
2010 annual stockholders meeting to be held on
May 27, 2010 are incorporated by reference into
Items 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14 of Part III of this Annual
Report on
Form 10-K.
Forward-Looking
Statements
Matters discussed in this Annual Report on
Form 10-K
relating to future events or our future performance, including
any discussion, express or implied, of our anticipated growth,
operating results, future earnings per share, market
opportunity, plans and objectives, are forward-looking
statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the
Securities Act of 1933,as amended, and Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These statements
are often identified by the words may,
will, expect, believe,
anticipate, intend, could,
estimate, or continue, and similar
expressions or variations. Such forward-looking statements are
subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors that could
cause actual results and the timing of certain events to differ
materially from future results expressed or implied by such
forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or
contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to,
those discussed in the section titled Risk Factors,
set forth in Item 1A of this Annual Report on
Form 10-K
and elsewhere in this Report. The forward-looking statements in
this Annual Report on
Form 10-K
represent our views as of the date of this Annual Report on
Form 10-K.
We anticipate that subsequent events and developments will cause
our views to change. However, while we may elect to update these
forward-looking statements at some point in the future, we have
no current intention of doing so except to the extent required
by applicable law. You should, therefore, not rely on these
forward-looking statements as representing our views as of any
date subsequent to the date of this Annual Report on
Form 10-K.
PART I
Overview
LogMeIn provides on-demand, remote-connectivity solutions to
small and medium-sized businesses, or SMBs, IT service providers
and consumers. We believe our solutions are used to connect more
Internet-enabled devices worldwide than any other connectivity
service. Businesses and IT service providers use our solutions
to deliver remote, end-user support and to access and manage
computers and other Internet-enabled devices more effectively
and efficiently from a remote location, or remotely. Consumers
and mobile workers use our remote connectivity solutions to
access computer resources remotely, thereby facilitating their
mobility and increasing their productivity. Our solutions, which
are deployed and accessed from anywhere through a web browser,
or on-demand, are secure, scalable and easy for our customers to
try, purchase and use.
In February 2003, we incorporated under the laws of Bermuda. In
August 2004, we completed a domestication in the State of
Delaware under the name 3am Labs, Inc. We changed our name to
LogMeIn, Inc. in March 2006. Our principal executive offices are
located at 500 Unicorn Park Drive, Woburn, Massachusetts 01801,
and our telephone number is
(781) 638-9050.
Our website address is www.logmein.com. We have included
our website address in this report solely as an inactive textual
reference.
In 2004, we introduced LogMeIn Free, a service that allows users
to access computer resources remotely. We believe LogMeIn Free
and LogMeIn
Hamachi2,
our popular free services, provide on-demand remote access, or
remote-connectivity, to computing resources for more users than
any other on-demand connectivity service, giving us access to a
large and diverse group of users and increasing awareness of our
fee-based, or premium services, which we sell on a subscription
basis. As of December 31, 2009, our users have connected
over 94 million computers and other Internet-enabled
devices to a LogMeIn service.
We complement our free services with nine premium services sold
on a subscription basis, including LogMeIn Rescue and LogMeIn
Central, our flagship remote support and management services,
and LogMeIn
Pro2, our
premium remote access service. Sales of our premium services are
generated through word-of-mouth referrals, web-based
advertising, expiring free trials that we convert to paid
subscriptions and direct marketing to new and existing customers.
All of our free and premium solutions are delivered as hosted
services, which means that the technology enabling the use of
our solutions resides on our servers and IT hardware, rather
than those of our users. We call the software, hardware and
networking technology used to deliver our solutions Gravity. The
Gravity
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proprietary platform consists of software applications,
customized databases and web servers. Gravity establishes secure
connections over the Internet between remote computers and other
Internet-enabled devices and manages the direct transmission of
data between remotely connected devices. This robust and
scalable platform connects over 10 million computers to our
services each day.
We believe that our sales model of a high volume of new and
renewed subscriptions at low transaction prices increases the
predictability of our revenues compared to perpetual
licensed-based software businesses. During the fiscal years
ended December 31, 2007, 2008 and 2009, we generated
revenues of $27.0 million, $51.7 million and $74.4 million,
respectively.
Periodic reports, proxy statements and other information are
available to the public, free of charge, on our website,
www.logmein.com, as soon as reasonably practicable after
they have been filed with the SEC and through the SECs
website, www.sec.gov. Such reports, proxy statements and
other information may be obtained by visiting the Public
Reference Room of the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E.,
Washington, DC 20549 or by calling the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330.
Our
Solutions
Our solutions allow our users to remotely access, support and
manage computers and other Internet-enabled devices on demand.
We believe our solutions benefit users in the following ways:
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Reduced
set-up,
support and management costs. Our services enable
IT staff to administer, monitor and support computers and other
Internet-enabled devices at a remote location. Businesses easily
set up our on-demand services with little or no modification to
the remote locations network or security systems and
without the need for upfront technology or software investment.
In addition, our customers lower their support and management
costs by performing management-related tasks remotely, reducing
or eliminating the costs of
on-site
support and management.
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Increased mobile worker productivity. Our
remote-access services allow non-technical users to access and
control remote computers and other Internet-enabled devices,
increasing their mobility and allowing them to remain productive
while away from the office.
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Increased end-user satisfaction. Our customers
rely on our on-demand services to improve the efficiency and
effectiveness of end-user support. Satisfaction with support
services is primarily measured by call-handling time and whether
or not the problem is resolved on the first call. Our services
enable help desk technicians to quickly and easily gain control
of a remote users computer. Once connected, the technician
can diagnose and resolve problems while interacting with and
possibly training the end user. By using our solutions to
support remote users, our customers have reported increased user
satisfaction while reducing call handling time by as much as 50%
over phone-only support.
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Reliable, fast and secure service. Our service
possesses built-in redundancy of servers and other
infrastructure in three data centers, two located in the United
States and one located in Europe. Our proprietary platform
enables our services to connect and manage devices at enhanced
speeds. Our services implement industry-standard security
protocols and authenticate and authorize users of our services
without storing passwords.
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Easy to try, buy and use. Our services are
simple to install, which allows our prospective customers to use
our services within minutes of registering for a trial. Our
customers can use our services to manage their remote systems
from any Web browser. In addition, our low service-delivery
costs and hosted delivery model allow us to offer each of our
services at competitive prices and to offer flexible payment
options.
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Our
Competitive Strengths
We believe that the following competitive strengths
differentiate us from our competitors and are key to our success:
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Large established user community. As of
December 31, 2009, over 28 million registered users
have connected over 94 million Internet-enabled devices to
a LogMeIn service. These users drive awareness of our services
through personal recommendations, blogs, social media and other
online communication methods and provide us with a significant
audience to which we can market and sell premium services.
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Efficient customer acquisition model. We
believe our free products and our large installed user base help
to generate word-of-mouth referrals, which in turn increases the
efficiency of our paid marketing activities, the large majority
of which are focused on
pay-per-click
search engine advertising. Sales of our premium services are
generated through word-of-mouth referrals, Web-based
advertising, expiring free trials that we convert to paying
customers and marketing to our existing customer and user base.
We believe this direct approach to acquiring new customers
generates an attractive and predictable return on our sales and
marketing expenditures.
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Technology-enabled cost advantage. Our service
delivery platform, Gravity, establishes secure connections over
the Internet between remote computing devices and manages the
direct transmission of data between them. This patented platform
reduces our bandwidth and other infrastructure requirements,
which we believe makes our services faster and less expensive to
deliver as compared to competing services. We believe this cost
advantage allows us to offer free services and serve a broader
user community than our competitors.
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On-demand delivery. Delivering our services
on-demand allows us to serve additional customers with little
incremental expense and to deploy new applications and upgrades
quickly and efficiently to our existing customers.
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High recurring revenue and high transaction
volumes. We sell our services on a monthly or
annual subscription basis, which provides greater levels of
recurring revenues and predictability compared to traditional
perpetual, license-based business models. Approximately 95% of
our subscriptions have a one-year term. We believe that our
sales model of a high volume of new and renewed subscriptions at
low transaction prices increases the predictability of our
revenues compared to perpetual licensed-based software
businesses.
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Growth
Strategy
Our objective is to extend our position as a leading provider of
on-demand, remote-connectivity solutions. To accomplish this, we
intend to:
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Acquire new customers. We acquire new
customers through word-of-mouth referrals from our existing user
community and from paid, online advertising designed to attract
visitors to our website. We also encourage our website visitors
to register for free trials of our premium services. We
supplement our online efforts with email, newsletter and other
traditional marketing campaigns and by participating in trade
events and Web-based seminars. To increase our sales, we plan to
continue aggressively marketing our solutions and encouraging
trials of our services while expanding our sales force.
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Increase sales to existing customers. We
upsell and cross-sell our broad portfolio of services to our
existing customer base. In the first twelve months after their
initial purchase, our customers, on average, subscribe to
additional services worth approximately 40% of their initial
purchase. To further penetrate our customer base, we plan to
continue actively marketing our portfolio of services through
e-commerce
and by expanding our sales force.
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Continue to build our user community. We grow
our community of users by marketing our services through paid
advertising that targets prospective customers who are seeking
remote-connectivity solutions and by offering our popular free
services, LogMeIn Free and LogMeIn
Hamachi2.
This
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strategy improves the effectiveness of our online advertising by
increasing our response rates when people seeking
remote-connectivity solutions conduct online searches. In
addition, our large and growing community of users drives
awareness of our services and increases referrals of potential
customers and users.
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Expand internationally. We believe there is a
significant opportunity to increase our sales internationally.
We offer solutions in 12 different languages and our solutions
are used in more than 200 countries. We intend to expand our
international sales and marketing staff and increase our
international marketing expenditures to take advantage of this
opportunity.
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Continue to expand our service portfolio. We
intend to continue to invest in the development of new
on-demand, remote-connectivity solutions for businesses, IT
service providers and consumers.
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Pursue strategic acquisitions. We plan to
pursue acquisitions that complement our existing business,
represent a strong strategic fit and are consistent with our
overall growth strategy. We may also target future acquisitions
to expand or add functionality and capabilities to our existing
portfolio of services, as well as add new solutions to our
portfolio.
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Services
and Technology
Our services are accessed on the Web and delivered on-demand via
our service delivery platform, Gravity. Our services generally
fall into one of two categories:
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Remote user access services. These services
allow users to access computers and other Internet-enabled
devices in order to continue working while away from the office
or to access personal systems while away from home. These
services include free remote access offerings and premium
versions that include additional features.
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Remote support and management services. These
services are used by internal IT departments and by external
service and support organizations to deliver support and
management of IT resources remotely.
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Remote
User Access Services
LogMeIn Free is our free remote access
service. It provides secure access to a remote
computer or other Internet-enabled device. Once installed on a
device, a user can quickly and easily access that devices
desktop, files, applications and network resources.
LogMeIn
Pro2
is our premium remote access service. It can be rapidly
installed without IT expertise. Users typically engage in a
trial prior to purchase.
LogMeIn
Pro2
offers several premium features not available through
LogMeIn Free, including:
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File transfer. Files and folders can be moved
easily between computers using
drag-and-drop
or dual-pane file transfer capabilities.
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Remote sound. A user can hear on his local
computer
e-mail
notifications, music and podcasts originating from a remote PC.
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File share. Large files can be distributed by
sending a link that permits remote third parties to download a
file directly from a LogMeIn subscribers computer.
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Remote to local printing. Files from a remote
PC are automatically printed to a local printer without
downloading drivers or manually configuring printer settings.
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Desktop sharing. A remote third-party user can
be invited to view or control a LogMeIn users desktop for
online meetings and collaboration.
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File sync. Files and folders can be
synchronized between remote and local computers.
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Drive mapping. Drives on a remote PC can be
accessed as if they are local.
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LogMeIn
Hamachi2
is a hosted virtual private network, or VPN, service that
sets up a computer network among remote computers. It typically
works with existing network and firewall configurations and can
be managed from a web browser or the users software. Using
LogMeIn
Hamachi2,
users can securely communicate over the Internet as if their
computers are on the same local area network, allowing for
remote access and virtual networking. LogMeIn
Hamachi2
is offered both as a free service for non-commercial use and as
a paid service for commercial use.
LogMeIn Ignition is a premium service that delivers one
click access to remote computers that subscribe to LogMeIn Free
or LogMeIn
Pro2.
Users can install LogMeIn Ignition on a computer or run the
application from a universal storage device in order to directly
access their subscribed computer, eliminating the need for
installation of additional software. LogMeIn Ignition also
delivers access through an Apple iPhone or Apple iPod touch.
Remote
Support and Management Services
LogMeIn Rescue is a Web-based remote support service used
by helpdesk professionals to support remote computers and
applications and assist computer users via the Internet. LogMeIn
Rescue enables the delivery of interactive support to a remote
computer without having pre-installed software. The end user
grants permission to the help desk technician before the
technician can access, view or control the end users
computer. Using LogMeIn Rescue, support professionals can
communicate with end users through an Internet chat window while
diagnosing and repairing computer problems. If given additional
permission by the computer user, the support professional can
take over keyboard and mouse control of the end users
computer to take necessary support actions and to train the end
user on the use of software and operating system applications.
Upon completion of the session, all LogMeIn software is removed
from the remote computer. LogMeIn Rescue is used by companies of
varying sizes, from one-person support organizations to Fortune
100 companies servicing employees and customers.
LogMeIn Rescue includes the following features:
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Rapid incident resolution. Helpdesk
professionals can gain access to the target PC quickly, often in
under 60 seconds, and can take advantage of our remote control
capabilities to perform support functions available through a
technician console, including: reading critical system
information, deploying scripts, copying files through drag and
drop and rebooting the machine.
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Seamless end-user experience. LogMeIn Rescue
facilitates an end users receipt of customer support. End
users remain in control of the support session and can initiate
a session in a variety of ways, such as by clicking a link on a
website or in an email or by entering a pin code provided by the
support provider. The end user then sees a chat window, branded
with the support providers logo, and responds to a series
of access and control requests while chatting with the support
provider.
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Support session and queue management. The
helpdesk professional can use the LogMeIn Technician Console to
manage a queue of support incident requests and up to ten
simultaneous live remote sessions. The support queue can be
shared and current live sessions can be transferred to other
co-workers as needed.
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Administration Center. The Administration
Center is used to create and assign permissions for groups of
support technicians. It is also used to create support channels
the web-based links
and/or icons
that automatically connect customers to technicians and assign
them to specific groups. Support managers use the Administration
Center to generate reports about individual sessions,
post-session survey data and technician activity.
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Integrated security. LogMeIn Rescue includes
security features designed to safeguard the security and privacy
of both the support provider and the end user. All data
transmission is encrypted using industry-standard encryption
often used by financial institutions. Sessions can be recorded
by the support provider and will create a record of each level
of access permission granted by the end user. Any files
transferred between computers are uniquely identified to
demonstrate that no changes were made to original files.
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LogMeIn Rescue+Mobile is an extension of LogMeIn
Rescues web-based remote support service that allows call
center technicians and IT professionals to remotely access and
support smartphones. Smartphone users requesting help will
receive a text message from a technician to download a small
software application onto the smartphone. Once installed, the
user enters a code connecting the device to the technician.
After the user grants the technician permission, the technician
can remotely access and control the phone from their
Rescue+Mobile Technician Console to remotely control and update
the phones configuration settings, access system
information, file transfer and reboot the smartphone.
LogMeIn Central is a web-based management console that
helps business users, IT professionals and other users deploy
and administer LogMeIn
Pro2,
LogMeIn Free and LogMeIn
Hamachi2.
LogMeIn Central is offered as a premium service and includes the
following features:
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User management. LogMeIn Central provides
account holders with the ability to manage additional users for
an account, including user access controls and permissions.
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Software deployment. LogMeIn Central allows
the deployment of LogMeIn host software over the web.
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Reporting. LogMeIn Central provides the
ability to report on account, device and session data.
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Integrated security. LogMeIn Central utilizes
industry-standard encryption and authentication methods. In
addition, LogMeIn Central also supports detailed account audit
logging, including changes to account email addresses, failed
attempts to login and changes to account security settings.
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Host configuration. LogMeIn Central enables
the configuration of LogMeIn host software, including access
settings, network restrictions and other compliance options.
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Computer grouping and account
personalization. LogMeIn Central allows users to
organize their devices into specific groups, and personalize the
console to meet specific needs, including the saved searches,
links to resources and customized charting and graphing.
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When combined with LogMeIn
Pro2 host
software, LogMeIn Central also provides alerting and monitoring,
computer inventory tracking, background login and advanced
reporting and analysis. When combined with LogMeIn
Hamachi2
host software, LogMeIn Central provides additional web-based
management capabilities for VPN connectivity services, such as
hub-and-spoke,
gateway and mesh networking and advanced reporting and analysis.
We also offer a systems administration product called
RemotelyAnywhere. RemotelyAnywhere is used to manage personal
computers and servers from within the IT system of an
enterprise. Unlike our LogMeIn services, RemotelyAnywhere is
licensed to our customers on a perpetual basis, and we offer
maintenance covering upgrades and service supporting this
application.
LogMeIn Backup is a service that subscribers install on
two or more computers to create a backup network and is
generally sold as a complement to the LogMeIn Central or LogMeIn
Pro2
services. LogMeIn Backup is easy to install and provides IT
service providers a simple backup alternative to offer their
customers using storage capacity that they control. Users can
transfer specified files and folders from one computer to
another either manually or automatically in accordance with a
pre-determined schedule. Files can be stored on, and restored
to, any PC that the subscriber chooses, using industry-standard
encryption protocols for the transmission and storage of the
data.
LogMeIn
Gravity Service Delivery Platform
The Gravity proprietary platform consists of software
applications, customized databases and web servers. Gravity
establishes secure connections over the Internet between remote
computers and other Internet-enabled devices and manages the
direct transmission of data between remotely connected devices.
This patented platform reduces our bandwidth and other
infrastructure requirements, which we believe makes our services
faster and less expensive to deliver as compared to competing
services. Gravity consists of proprietary
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software applications that run on standard hardware servers and
operating systems and is designed to be scalable and serve our
large-scale user community at low cost.
The infrastructure-related costs of delivering our services
include bandwidth, power, server depreciation and co-location
fees. Gravity transmits data using a combination of methods
working together to relay data via our data centers and to
transmit data over the Internet directly between end-point
devices. During the twelve months ended December 31, 2009,
more than 90% of the data transmitted by our services was
transmitted directly between end-point devices, reducing our
bandwidth and bandwidth-related costs.
Gravity is physically hosted in three separate data centers. We
lease space in co-location hosting facilities operated by third
parties. Two of our Gravity data centers are located in the
United States, and the third is located in Europe. During the
twelve months ended December 31, 2009, we averaged
10.8 million computers connecting to our Gravity service
each day. Our goal is to maintain sufficient excess capacity
such that any one of the data centers could fail, and the
remaining data centers could handle the load without extensive
disruption to our service. During the twelve months ended
December 31, 2009, our Gravity service was available 99.96%
of the time.
Gravity also implements multiple layers of security. Our service
utilizes industry-standard security protocols for encryption and
authentication. Access to a device through our service requires
system passwords such as the username and password for Windows.
We also add additional layers of security such as single-use
passwords, IP address filtering and IP address lockout. For
security purposes, Gravity does not save end-user passwords for
devices.
Sales and
Marketing
Our sales and marketing efforts are designed to attract
prospects to our website, enroll them in free trials of our
services and convert them to and retain them as paying
customers. We also expend sales and marketing resources to
attract users of our free services. We acquire new customers
through a combination of paid and unpaid sources. We also invest
in public relations to broaden the general awareness of our
services and to highlight the quality and reliability of our
services for specific audiences. We are constantly seeking and
employing new methods to reach more users and to convert them to
paying customers.
Paid
Sources of Demand Generation
Online Advertising. We advertise online
through
pay-per-click
spending with search engines, banner advertising with online
advertising networks and other websites and email newsletters
likely to be frequented by our target consumers, SMBs and IT
professionals.
Tradeshows. We showcase our suite of services
at technology and industry-specific tradeshows. Our
participation in these shows ranges from elaborate presentations
in front of large groups to
one-on-one
discussions and demonstrations at manned booths. In 2009, we
attended 28 trade shows in the United States and Europe.
Offline Advertising. Our offline print
advertising is comprised of publications, such as
WinITPro, CRN, and VAR Business, which are
targeted at IT professionals. We sponsor advertorials in
regional newspapers, which target IT consumers. Additionally, we
have advertised using more traditional methods, such as radio
and outdoor advertising, in regional markets.
Unpaid
Sources of Demand Generation
Word-of-Mouth Referrals. We believe that we
have developed a loyal customer and user base, and new customers
frequently claim to have heard about us from a current LogMeIn
user. Many of our users arrive at our website via word-of-mouth
referrals from existing users of our services.
Direct Advertising Into Our User Community. We
have a large existing community of free users and paying
customers. Users of most of our services, including our most
popular service, LogMeIn Free, come to
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our website each time they initiate a new remote access session.
We use this opportunity to promote additional premium services
to them.
Other
Marketing Initiatives
Social Media Marketing. We participate in
online communities such as Twitter, Facebook and YouTube for the
purpose of marketing, public relations and customer service.
Through these online collaboration sites, we actively engage our
users, learn about their wants, and foster word-of-mouth by
creating and responding to content about LogMeIn events,
promotions, product news and user questions.
Web-Based Seminars. We offer free online
seminars to current and prospective customers designed to
educate them about the benefits of remote access, support and
administration, particularly with LogMeIn, and guide them in the
use of our services. We often highlight customer success stories
and focus the seminar on business problems and key market and IT
trends.
Public Relations. We engage in targeted public
relations programs, including press releases announcing
important company events and product releases, interviews with
reporters and analysts, both general and industry specific,
attending panel and group discussions and making speeches at
industry events. We also register our services in awards
competitions and encourage bloggers to comment on our products.
Sales
Efforts and Other Initiatives
New Account Sales. Our sales are typically
preceded by a trial of one of our services, and 98% of our
purchase transactions are settled via credit card. Our sales
operations team determines whether or not a trial should be
managed by a telephone-based sales representative or handled via
our
e-commerce
sales process. As of December 31, 2009, we employed 49
telephone-based sales representatives to manage newly generated
trials. In addition, a small sales and business development team
concentrates on sales to larger organizations and the
formulation of strategic technology partnerships that are
intended to generate additional sales.
Renewal Sales. All of our services are sold on
a subscription basis. Approximately 95% of our subscriptions
have a term of one year.
International Sales. We currently have sales
teams located in Europe and Australia focusing on international
sales. In each of the years ended December 31, 2007, 2008
and 2009, we generated approximately 30% of our sales orders
outside of North America. As of December 31, 2007, 2008 and
2009, we had long-lived assets of approximately 20%, 22% and
38%, respectively, located outside of the United States.
For the twelve months ended December 31, 2007, 2008 and
2009, we spent $19.5 million, $31.6 million and $35.8 million,
respectively, on sales and marketing.
Intel
Relationship
In December 2007, we entered into a service and marketing
agreement with Intel Corporation to jointly develop a service
that delivers connectivity to computers built with Intel
components. Under the terms of this four-year agreement, we have
adapted our service delivery platform, Gravity, to work with
specific technology delivered with Intel hardware and software
products. This agreement provides that Intel will market and
sell the service to its customers. Intel pays us a minimum
license and service fee on a quarterly basis during the term of
the agreement. We began recognizing revenue associated with the
Intel service and marketing agreement in the quarter ended
September 30, 2008. In addition, we share revenue generated
by the use of the services by third parties with Intel to the
extent it exceeds the minimum payments. In conjunction with this
agreement, Intel Capital purchased 2,222,223 shares of our
series B-1
redeemable convertible preferred stock for $10.0 million in
December 2007, which converted into 888,889 shares of
common stock upon the closing of our initial public offering, or
IPO.
In June 2009, we entered into a license, royalty and referral
agreement with Intel Americas, Inc., pursuant to which we will
pay Intel a specified royalty so that we may distribute the
technology covered by the service and marketing agreement with
Intel Corporation. In addition, in the event Intel refers
customers to us under this agreement, we will pay Intel
specified fees.
9
Research
and Development
We have made and intend to continue making significant
investments in research and development in order to continue to
improve the efficiency of our service delivery platform, improve
existing services and bring new services to market. Our primary
engineering organization is based in Budapest, Hungary, where
the first version of our service was developed. Our founding
engineering team has worked together for over 10 years,
designing and running highly large-scale Internet services.
Approximately 42% of our employees, as of December 31,
2009, work in research and development. Research and development
expenses totaled $6.7 million in 2007, $12.0 million
in 2008 and $13.1 million in 2009.
In June 2009, we received approval of a grant from the Hungarian
government which reimburses us for a portion of our Hungarian
research and development related costs for a four year period,
beginning in September 2008. These reimbursements are recorded
as a reduction of research and development expense and totaled
approximately $200,000 in the year ended December 31, 2009.
Competition
The market for remote-access based products and services is
evolving, and we expect to face additional competition in the
future. We believe that the key competitive factors in the
market include:
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service reliability;
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ease of initial setup and use;
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fitness for use and the design of features that best meet the
needs of the target customer;
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the ability to support multiple device types and operating
systems;
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cost of customer acquisition;
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product and brand awareness;
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the ability to reach large fragmented groups of users;
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cost of service delivery; and
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pricing flexibility.
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We believe that our large-scale user base, efficient customer
acquisition model and low service delivery costs enable us to
compete effectively.
Citrixs Online division and Ciscos WebEx division
are our two most significant competitors. Both companies offer a
service that provides hosted remote access and remote
access-based services. Both of these competitors focus a greater
percentage of their product offerings on collaboration than we
do, while we continue to focus our development and marketing
efforts on serving the needs of IT staff and IT service
providers.
Both of these competitors attract new customers through
traditional marketing and sales efforts, while we have focused
first on building a large-scale community of users. Our approach
is differentiated from both Citrix and WebEx because we believe
we reach significantly more users which allows us to attract
paying customers efficiently.
In addition, certain of our solutions, including our free remote
access service, also compete with current or potential services
offered by Microsoft and Apple. Certain of our competitors may
also offer, currently or in the future, lower priced, or free,
products or services that compete with our solutions.
We believe our large user base also gives us an advantage over
smaller competitors and potential new entrants into the market
by making it more expensive for them to gain general market
awareness. We currently compete against several smaller
competitors, including NTRglobal (headquartered in Spain),
NetViewer and TeamViewer (headquartered in Germany) and Bomgar.
In addition, potential customers may look to software-
10
based and free solutions, including Symantecs PCAnywhere
and Microsofts Remote Desktop, which comes bundled into
most current versions of the Microsoft operating system, and
others.
Many of our actual and potential competitors enjoy greater name
recognition, longer operating histories, more varied products
and services and larger marketing budgets, as well as
substantially greater financial, technical and other resources,
than we do. In addition, we may also face future competition
from new market entrants. We believe that our large user base,
efficient customer acquisition model and low service delivery
position us well to compete effectively in the future.
Intellectual
Property
Our intellectual property rights are important to our business.
We rely on a combination of copyright, trade secret, trademark
and other rights in the United States and other jurisdictions,
as well as confidentiality procedures and contractual provisions
to protect our proprietary technology, processes and other
intellectual property. We also have one issued patent and three
patents pending and are in the process of filing additional
patent applications that cover many features of our services.
We enter into confidentiality and other written agreements with
our employees, customers, consultants and partners, and through
these and other written agreements, we attempt to control access
to and distribution of our software, documentation and other
proprietary technology and other information. Despite our
efforts to protect our proprietary rights, third parties may, in
an unauthorized manner, attempt to use, copy or otherwise obtain
and market or distribute our intellectual property rights or
technology or otherwise develop products or services with the
same functionality as our services. In addition,
U.S. patent filings are intended to provide the holder with
a right to exclude others from making, using, selling or
importing in the United States the inventions covered by the
claims of granted patents. If granted, our patents may be
contested, circumvented or invalidated. Moreover, the rights
that may be granted in those pending patents may not provide us
with proprietary protection or competitive advantages, and we
may not be able to prevent third parties from infringing these
patents. Therefore, the exact effect of our pending patents, if
issued, and the other steps we have taken to protect our
intellectual property cannot be predicted with certainty.
Although the protection afforded by copyright, trade secret and
trademark law, written agreements and common law may provide
some advantages, we believe that the following factors help us
maintain a competitive advantage:
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the technological skills of our research and development
personnel;
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frequent enhancements to our services; and
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continued expansion of our proprietary technology.
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LogMeIn is a registered trademark in the
United States and in the European Union. We also hold a number
of other trademarks and service marks identifying certain of our
services or features of our services. We also have a number of
trademark applications pending.
Employees
As of December 31, 2009, we had 338 full-time
employees. None of our employees are represented by labor unions
or covered by collective bargaining agreements. We consider our
relationship with our employees to be good.
Segments
We have determined that we have one operating segment. For more
information about our segments, see Note 2 to our
consolidated financial statements, Summary of Significant
Accounting Policies Segment Data.
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These are risks and uncertainties that could cause actual
results to differ materially from the results contemplated by
the forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report
on
Form 10-K.
Because of these factors, as well as other variables affecting
our operating results, past financial performance should not be
considered as a reliable indicator of future performance and
investors should not use historical trends to anticipate results
or trends in future periods. These risks are not the only ones
we face. Please also see FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
earlier in this Annual Report on
Form 10-K.
RISKS
RELATED TO OUR BUSINESS
Our
limited operating history makes it difficult to evaluate our
current business and future prospects.
Our company has been in existence since 2003, and much of our
growth has occurred in recent periods. Our limited operating
history may make it difficult for you to evaluate our current
business and our future prospects. We have encountered and will
continue to encounter risks and difficulties frequently
experienced by growing companies in rapidly changing industries,
including increasing expenses as we continue to grow our
business. If we do not manage these risks successfully, our
business will be harmed.
Our
business is substantially dependent on market demand for, and
acceptance of, the on-demand model for the use of
software.
We derive, and expect to continue to derive, substantially all
of our revenue from the sale of on-demand solutions, a
relatively new and rapidly changing market. As a result,
widespread acceptance and use of the on-demand business model is
critical to our future growth and success. Under the perpetual
or periodic license model for software procurement, users of the
software typically run applications on their hardware. Because
companies are generally predisposed to maintaining control of
their IT systems and infrastructure, there may be resistance to
the concept of accessing the functionality that software
provides as a service through a third party. If the market for
on-demand, software solutions fails to grow or grows more slowly
than we currently anticipate, demand for our services could be
negatively affected.
Growth
of our business may be adversely affected if businesses, IT
support providers or consumers do not adopt remote access or
remote support solutions more widely.
Our services employ new and emerging technologies for remote
access and remote support. Our target customers may hesitate to
accept the risks inherent in applying and relying on new
technologies or methodologies to supplant traditional methods of
remote connectivity. Our business will not be successful if our
target customers do not accept the use of our remote access and
remote support technologies.
Adverse
economic conditions or reduced IT spending may adversely impact
our revenues and profitability.
Our business depends on the overall demand for IT and on the
economic health of our current and prospective customers. The
use of our service is often discretionary and may involve a
commitment of capital and other resources. Weak economic
conditions, or a reduction in IT spending even if economic
conditions improve, would likely adversely impact our business,
operating results and financial condition in a number of ways,
including by lengthening sales cycles, lowering prices for our
services and reducing sales.
Failure
to renew or early termination of our agreement with Intel would
adversely impact our revenues.
In December 2007, we entered into a service and marketing
agreement with Intel Corporation to jointly develop and market a
service that delivers connectivity to computers built with Intel
components. Under the terms of this four-year agreement, we are
adapting our service delivery platform, Gravity, to work with
specific technology delivered with Intel hardware and software
products. If we are unable to renew our agreement with Intel
after the initial four-year term on commercially reasonable
terms, or at all, our revenue would decrease. In addition, the
agreement grants Intel early termination rights in certain
circumstances, such
12
as a failure of the parties to exceed certain minimum revenue
levels after the third year of the agreement. If Intel exercises
any of its early termination rights, even after Intels
payment of required early termination fees, our revenues would
decrease.
Assertions
by a third party that our services infringe its intellectual
property, whether or not correct, could subject us to costly and
time-consuming litigation or expensive licenses.
There is frequent litigation in the software and technology
industries based on allegations of infringement or other
violations of intellectual property rights. As we face
increasing competition and become increasingly visible, the
possibility of intellectual property rights claims against us
may grow. During 2007 and 2008, we were a defendant in three
patent infringement lawsuits and paid approximately
$2.8 million to settle these lawsuits. In addition, on
July 20, 2009 we received service of a complaint from
PB&J Software, LLC, alleging that we have infringed on one
of their patents relating to a particular application or system
for transferring or storing
back-up
copies of files from one computer to a second computer. While we
believe we have meritorious defenses to this claim, we could be
required to spend significant resources investigating and
defending this claim. In addition, any adverse determination or
settlement of this claim could prevent us from offering a
portion of our services or require us to pay damages or license
fees.
In addition, although we have licensed proprietary technology,
we cannot be certain that the owners rights in such
technology will not be challenged, invalidated or circumvented.
Furthermore, many of our service agreements require us to
indemnify our customers for certain third-party intellectual
property infringement claims, which could increase our costs as
a result of defending such claims and may require that we pay
damages if there were an adverse ruling related to any such
claims. These types of claims could harm our relationships with
our customers, may deter future customers from subscribing to
our services or could expose us to litigation for these claims.
Even if we are not a party to any litigation between a customer
and a third party, an adverse outcome in any such litigation
could make it more difficult for us to defend our intellectual
property in any subsequent litigation in which we are a named
party.
Any intellectual property rights claim against us or our
customers, with or without merit, could be time-consuming,
expensive to litigate or settle and could divert management
attention and financial resources. An adverse determination also
could prevent us from offering our services, require us to pay
damages, require us to obtain a license or require that we stop
using technology found to be in violation of a third
partys rights or procure or develop substitute services
that do not infringe, which could require significant resources
and expenses.
We
depend on search engines to attract a significant percentage of
our customers, and if those search engines change their listings
or increase their pricing, it would limit our ability to attract
new customers.
Many of our customers locate our website through search engines,
such as Google. Search engines typically provide two types of
search results, algorithmic and purchased listings, and we rely
on both types.
Algorithmic listings cannot be purchased and are determined and
displayed solely by a set of formulas designed by the search
engine. Search engines revise their algorithms from time to time
in an attempt to optimize search result listings. If the search
engines on which we rely for algorithmic listings modify their
algorithms in a manner that reduces the prominence of our
listing, fewer potential customers may click through to our
website, requiring us to resort to other costly resources to
replace this traffic. Any failure to replace this traffic could
reduce our revenue and increase our costs. In addition, costs
for purchased listings have increased in the past and may
increase in the future, and further increases could have
negative effects on our financial condition.
We
have had a history of losses.
We experienced net losses of $6.7 million for 2006,
$9.1 million for 2007, and $5.4 million for 2008. In
the quarter ended September 30, 2008, we achieved
profitability and reported net income for the first time. We
reported net income of $8.8 million for 2009. We cannot predict
if we will sustain this profitability or, if we fail to sustain
this profitability, again attain profitability in the near
future or at all. We expect to continue
13
making significant future expenditures to develop and expand our
business. In addition, as a newly public company, we incur
additional significant legal, accounting and other expenses that
we did not incur as a private company. These increased
expenditures make it harder for us to maintain future
profitability. Our recent growth in revenue and customer base
may not be sustainable, and we may not achieve sufficient
revenue to achieve or maintain profitability. We may incur
significant losses in the future for a number of reasons,
including due to the other risks described in this report and we
may encounter unforeseen expenses, difficulties, complications
and delays and other unknown events. Accordingly, we may not be
able to maintain profitability, and we may incur significant
losses for the foreseeable future.
If we
are unable to attract new customers to our services on a
cost-effective basis, our revenue and results of operations will
be adversely affected.
We must continue to attract a large number of customers on a
cost-effective basis, many of whom have not previously used
on-demand, remote-connectivity solutions. We rely on a variety
of marketing methods to attract new customers to our services,
such as paying providers of online services and search engines
for advertising space and priority placement of our website in
response to Internet searches. Our ability to attract new
customers also depends on the competitiveness of the pricing of
our services. If our current marketing initiatives are not
successful or become unavailable, if the cost of such
initiatives were to significantly increase, or if our
competitors offer similar services at lower prices, we may not
be able to attract new customers on a cost-effective basis and,
as a result, our revenue and results of operations would be
adversely affected.
If we
are unable to retain our existing customers, our revenue and
results of operations would be adversely affected.
We sell our services pursuant to agreements that are generally
one year in duration. Our customers have no obligation to renew
their subscriptions after their subscription period expires, and
these subscriptions may not be renewed on the same or on more
profitable terms. As a result, our ability to grow depends in
part on subscription renewals. We may not be able to accurately
predict future trends in customer renewals, and our
customers renewal rates may decline or fluctuate because
of several factors, including their satisfaction or
dissatisfaction with our services, the prices of our services,
the prices of services offered by our competitors or reductions
in our customers spending levels. If our customers do not
renew their subscriptions for our services, renew on less
favorable terms, or do not purchase additional functionality or
subscriptions, our revenue may grow more slowly than expected or
decline, and our profitability and gross margins may be harmed.
If we
fail to convert our free users to paying customers, our revenue
and financial results will be harmed.
A significant portion of our user base utilizes our services
free of charge through our free services or free trials of our
premium services. We seek to convert these free and trial users
to paying customers of our premium services. If our rate of
conversion suffers for any reason, our revenue may decline and
our business may suffer.
We may
expand by acquiring or investing in other companies, which may
divert our managements attention, result in additional
dilution to our stockholders and consume resources that are
necessary to sustain our business.
Our business strategy may include acquiring complementary
services, technologies or businesses. We also may enter into
relationships with other businesses to expand our portfolio of
services or our ability to provide our services in foreign
jurisdictions, which could involve preferred or exclusive
licenses, additional channels of distribution, discount pricing
or investments in other companies. Negotiating these
transactions can be time-consuming, difficult and expensive, and
our ability to close these transactions may often be subject to
conditions or approvals that are beyond our control.
Consequently, these transactions, even if undertaken and
announced, may not close.
14
An acquisition, investment or new business relationship may
result in unforeseen operating difficulties and expenditures. In
particular, we may encounter difficulties assimilating or
integrating the businesses, technologies, products, personnel or
operations of the acquired companies, particularly if the key
personnel of the acquired company choose not to work for us, the
companys software is not easily adapted to work with ours
or we have difficulty retaining the customers of any acquired
business due to changes in management or otherwise. Acquisitions
may also disrupt our business, divert our resources and require
significant management attention that would otherwise be
available for development of our business. Moreover, the
anticipated benefits of any acquisition, investment or business
relationship may not be realized or we may be exposed to unknown
liabilities. For one or more of those transactions, we may:
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issue additional equity securities that would dilute our
stockholders;
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use cash that we may need in the future to operate our business;
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incur debt on terms unfavorable to us or that we are unable to
repay;
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incur large charges or substantial liabilities;
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encounter difficulties retaining key employees of the acquired
company or integrating diverse software codes or business
cultures; and
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become subject to adverse tax consequences, substantial
depreciation or deferred compensation charges.
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Any of these risks could harm our business and operating results.
We use
a limited number of data centers to deliver our services. Any
disruption of service at these facilities could harm our
business.
We host our services and serve all of our customers from three
third-party data center facilities, of which two are located in
the United States and one is located in Europe. We do not
control the operation of these facilities. The owners of our
data center facilities have no obligation to renew their
agreements with us on commercially reasonable terms, or at all.
If we are unable to renew these agreements on commercially
reasonable terms, we may be required to transfer to new data
center facilities, and we may incur significant costs and
possible service interruption in connection with doing so.
Any changes in third-party service levels at our data centers or
any errors, defects, disruptions or other performance problems
with our services could harm our reputation and may damage our
customers businesses. Interruptions in our services might
reduce our revenue, cause us to issue credits to customers,
subject us to potential liability, cause customers to terminate
their subscriptions or harm our renewal rates.
Our data centers are vulnerable to damage or interruption from
human error, intentional bad acts, pandemics, earthquakes,
hurricanes, floods, fires, war, terrorist attacks, power losses,
hardware failures, systems failures, telecommunications failures
and similar events. At least one of our data facilities is
located in an area known for seismic activity, increasing our
susceptibility to the risk that an earthquake could
significantly harm the operations of these facilities. The
occurrence of a natural disaster or an act of terrorism, or
vandalism or other misconduct, a decision to close the
facilities without adequate notice or other unanticipated
problems could result in lengthy interruptions in our services.
If the
security of our customers confidential information stored
in our systems is breached or otherwise subjected to
unauthorized access, our reputation may be harmed, and we may be
exposed to liability and a loss of customers.
Our system stores our customers confidential information,
including credit card information and other critical data. Any
accidental or willful security breaches or other unauthorized
access could expose us to liability for the loss of such
information, time-consuming and expensive litigation and other
possible liabilities as well as negative publicity. Techniques
used to obtain unauthorized access or to sabotage systems change
frequently and generally are difficult to recognize and react
to. We and our third-party data center facilities may be unable
to anticipate these techniques or to implement adequate
preventative or reactionary measures.
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In addition, many states have enacted laws requiring companies
to notify individuals of data security breaches involving their
personal data. These mandatory disclosures regarding a security
breach often lead to widespread negative publicity, which may
cause our customers to lose confidence in the effectiveness of
our data security measures. Any security breach, whether
successful or not, would harm our reputation, and it could cause
the loss of customers.
Failure
to comply with data protection standards may cause us to lose
the ability to offer our customers a credit card payment option
which would increase our costs of processing customer orders and
make our services less attractive to our customers, the majority
of which purchase our services with a credit card.
Major credit card issuers have adopted data protection standards
and have incorporated these standards into their contracts with
us. If we fail to maintain our compliance with the data
protection and documentation standards adopted by the major
credit card issuers and applicable to us, these issuers could
terminate their agreements with us, and we could lose our
ability to offer our customers a credit card payment option.
Most of our individual and SMB customers purchase our services
online with a credit card, and our business depends
substantially upon our ability to offer the credit card payment
option. Any loss of our ability to offer our customers a credit
card payment option would make our services less attractive to
them and hurt our business. Our administrative costs related to
customer payment processing would also increase significantly if
we were not able to accept credit card payments for our services.
Failure
to effectively and efficiently service SMBs would adversely
affect our ability to increase our revenue.
We market and sell a significant amount of our services to SMBs.
SMBs are challenging to reach, acquire and retain in a
cost-effective manner. To grow our revenue quickly, we must add
new customers, sell additional services to existing customers
and encourage existing customers to renew their subscriptions.
Selling to, and retaining SMBs is more difficult than selling to
and retaining large enterprise customers because SMB customers
generally:
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have high failure rates;
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are price sensitive;
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are difficult to reach with targeted sales campaigns;
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have high churn rates in part because of the scale of their
businesses and the ease of switching services; and
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generate less revenues per customer and per transaction.
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In addition, SMBs frequently have limited budgets and may choose
to spend funds on items other than our services. Moreover, SMBs
are more likely to be significantly affected by economic
downturns than larger, more established companies, and if these
organizations experience economic hardship, they may be
unwilling or unable to expend resources on IT.
If we are unable to market and sell our services to SMBs with
competitive pricing and in a cost-effective manner, our ability
to grow our revenue quickly and become profitable will be harmed.
We may
not be able to respond to rapid technological changes with new
services, which could have a material adverse effect on our
sales and profitability.
The on-demand, remote-connectivity solutions market is
characterized by rapid technological change, frequent new
service introductions and evolving industry standards. Our
ability to attract new customers and increase revenue from
existing customers will depend in large part on our ability to
enhance and improve our existing services, introduce new
services and sell into new markets. To achieve market acceptance
for our services, we must effectively anticipate and offer
services that meet changing customer demands in a timely manner.
Customers may require features and capabilities that our current
services do not have. If we fail to develop services that
satisfy customer preferences in a timely and cost-effective
manner, our ability to renew
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our services with existing customers and our ability to create
or increase demand for our services will be harmed.
We may experience difficulties with software development,
industry standards, design or marketing that could delay or
prevent our development, introduction or implementation of new
services and enhancements. The introduction of new services by
competitors, the emergence of new industry standards or the
development of entirely new technologies to replace existing
service offerings could render our existing or future services
obsolete. If our services become obsolete due to wide-spread
adoption of alternative connectivity technologies such as other
Web-based computing solutions, our ability to generate revenue
may be impaired. In addition, any new markets into which we
attempt to sell our services, including new countries or
regions, may not be receptive.
If we are unable to successfully develop or acquire new
services, enhance our existing services to anticipate and meet
customer preferences or sell our services into new markets, our
revenue and results of operations would be adversely affected.
The
market in which we participate is competitive, with low barriers
to entry, and if we do not compete effectively, our operating
results may be harmed.
The markets for remote-connectivity solutions are competitive
and rapidly changing, with relatively low barriers to entry.
With the introduction of new technologies and market entrants,
we expect competition to intensify in the future. In addition,
pricing pressures and increased competition generally could
result in reduced sales, reduced margins or the failure of our
services to achieve or maintain widespread market acceptance.
Often we compete against existing services that our potential
customers have already made significant expenditures to acquire
and implement.
Certain of our competitors offer, or may in the future offer,
lower priced, or free, products or services that compete with
our solutions. This competition may result in reduced prices and
a substantial loss of customers for our solutions or a reduction
in our revenue.
We compete with Citrix Systems, WebEx (a division of Cisco
Systems) and others. Certain of our solutions, including our
free remote access service, also compete with current or
potential services offered by Microsoft and Apple. Many of our
actual and potential competitors enjoy competitive advantages
over us, such as greater name recognition, longer operating
histories, more varied services and larger marketing budgets, as
well as greater financial, technical and other resources. In
addition, many of our competitors have established marketing
relationships and access to larger customer bases, and have
major distribution agreements with consultants, system
integrators and resellers. If we are not able to compete
effectively, our operating results will be harmed.
Industry
consolidation may result in increased competition.
Some of our competitors have made or may make acquisitions or
may enter into partnerships or other strategic relationships to
offer a more comprehensive service than they individually had
offered. In addition, new entrants not currently considered to
be competitors may enter the market through acquisitions,
partnerships or strategic relationships. We expect these trends
to continue as companies attempt to strengthen or maintain their
market positions. Many of the companies driving this trend have
significantly greater financial, technical and other resources
than we do and may be better positioned to acquire and offer
complementary services and technologies. The companies resulting
from such combinations may create more compelling service
offerings and may offer greater pricing flexibility than we can
or may engage in business practices that make it more difficult
for us to compete effectively, including on the basis of price,
sales and marketing programs, technology or service
functionality. These pressures could result in a substantial
loss of customers or a reduction in our revenues.
17
Original
equipment manufacturers may adopt solutions provided by our
competitors.
Original equipment manufacturers may in the future seek to build
the capability for on-demand, remote-connectivity solutions into
their products. We may compete with our competitors to sell our
services to, or partner with, these manufacturers. Our ability
to attract and partner with these manufacturers will, in large
part, depend on the competitiveness of our services. If we fail
to attract or partner with, or our competitors are successful in
attracting or partnering with, these manufacturers, our revenue
and results of operations would be affected adversely.
Our
quarterly operating results may fluctuate in the future. As a
result, we may fail to meet or exceed the expectations of
research analysts or investors, which could cause our stock
price to decline.
Our quarterly operating results may fluctuate as a result of a
variety of factors, many of which are outside of our control. If
our quarterly operating results or guidance fall below the
expectations of research analysts or investors, the price of our
common stock could decline substantially. Fluctuations in our
quarterly operating results or guidance may be due to a number
of factors, including, but not limited to, those listed below:
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our ability to renew existing customers, increase sales to
existing customers and attract new customers;
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the amount and timing of operating costs and capital
expenditures related to the operation, maintenance and expansion
of our business;
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service outages or security breaches;
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whether we meet the service level commitments in our agreements
with our customers;
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changes in our pricing policies or those of our competitors;
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the timing and success of new application and service
introductions and upgrades by us or our competitors;
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changes in sales compensation plans or organizational structure;
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the timing of costs related to the development or acquisition of
technologies, services or businesses;
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seasonal variations or other cyclicality in the demand for our
services;
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general economic, industry and market conditions and those
conditions specific to Internet usage and online businesses;
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the purchasing and budgeting cycles of our customers;
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the financial condition of our customers; and
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geopolitical events such as war, threat of war or terrorist acts.
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We believe that our quarterly revenue and operating results may
vary significantly in the future and that period-to-period
comparisons of our operating results may not be meaningful. You
should not rely on past results as an indication of future
performance.
If our
services are used to commit fraud or other similar intentional
or illegal acts, we may incur significant liabilities, our
services may be perceived as not secure and customers may
curtail or stop using our services.
Our services enable direct remote access to third-party computer
systems. We do not control the use or content of information
accessed by our customers through our services. If our services
are used to commit fraud or other bad or illegal acts, such as
posting, distributing or transmitting any software or other
computer files that contain a virus or other harmful component,
interfering or disrupting third-party networks, infringing any
third partys copyright, patent, trademark, trade secret or
other proprietary rights or rights of publicity or privacy,
transmitting any unlawful, harassing, libelous, abusive,
threatening, vulgar or otherwise objectionable material, or
accessing unauthorized third-party data, we may become subject
to claims for defamation,
18
negligence, intellectual property infringement or other matters.
As a result, defending such claims could be expensive and
time-consuming, and we could incur significant liability to our
customers and to individuals or businesses who were the targets
of such acts. As a result, our business may suffer and our
reputation will be damaged.
We
provide minimum service level commitments to some of our
customers, our failure of which to meet could cause us to issue
credits for future services or pay penalties, which could
significantly harm our revenue.
Some of our customer agreements now, and may in the future,
provide minimum service level commitments regarding items such
as uptime, functionality or performance. If we are unable to
meet the stated service level commitments for these customers or
suffer extended periods of unavailability for our service, we
are or may be contractually obligated to provide these customers
with credits for future services or pay other penalties. Our
revenue could be significantly impacted if we are unable to meet
our service level commitments and are required to provide a
significant amount of our services at no cost or pay other
penalties. We do not currently have any reserves on our balance
sheet for these commitments.
We
have experienced rapid growth in recent periods. If we fail to
manage our growth effectively, we may be unable to execute our
business plan, maintain high levels of service or address
competitive challenges adequately.
We increased our number of full-time employees from 209 at
December 31, 2007, to 287 at December 31, 2008 and to
338 at December 31, 2009, and our revenue increased from
$27.0 million in 2007 to $51.7 million in 2008 and was
$74.4 million for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2009. Our growth has placed, and may continue to place, a
significant strain on our managerial, administrative,
operational, financial and other resources. We intend to further
expand our overall business, customer base, headcount and
operations both domestically and internationally. Creating a
global organization and managing a geographically dispersed
workforce will require substantial management effort and
significant additional investment in our infrastructure. We will
be required to continue to improve our operational, financial
and management controls and our reporting procedures and we may
not be able to do so effectively. As such, we may be unable to
manage our expenses effectively in the future, which may
negatively impact our gross profit or operating expenses in any
particular quarter.
If we
do not effectively expand and train our work force, our future
operating results will suffer.
We plan to continue to expand our work force both domestically
and internationally to increase our customer base and revenue.
We believe that there is significant competition for qualified
personnel with the skills and technical knowledge that we
require. Our ability to achieve significant revenue growth will
depend, in large part, on our success in recruiting, training
and retaining sufficient numbers of personnel to support our
growth. New hires require significant training and, in most
cases, take significant time before they achieve full
productivity. Our recent hires and planned hires may not become
as productive as we expect, and we may be unable to hire or
retain sufficient numbers of qualified individuals. If our
recruiting, training and retention efforts are not successful or
do not generate a corresponding increase in revenue, our
business will be harmed.
Our
sales cycles for enterprise customers, currently approximately
10% of our overall sales, can be long, unpredictable and require
considerable time and expense, which may cause our operating
results to fluctuate.
The timing of our revenue from sales to enterprise customers is
difficult to predict. These efforts require us to educate our
customers about the use and benefit of our services, including
the technical capabilities and potential cost savings to an
organization. Enterprise customers typically undertake a
significant evaluation process that has in the past resulted in
a lengthy sales cycle, typically several months. We spend
substantial time, effort and money on our enterprise sales
efforts without any assurance that our efforts will produce any
sales. In addition, service subscriptions are frequently subject
to budget constraints and unplanned administrative, processing
and other delays. If sales expected from a specific customer for
a particular quarter are not
19
realized in that quarter or at all, our results could fall short
of public expectations and our business, operating results and
financial condition could be adversely affected.
Our
long-term success depends, in part, on our ability to expand the
sales of our services to customers located outside of the United
States, and thus our business is susceptible to risks associated
with international sales and operations.
We currently maintain offices and have sales personnel or
independent consultants outside of the United States and are
attempting to expand our international operations. Our
international expansion efforts may not be successful. In
addition, conducting international operations subjects us to new
risks that we have not generally faced in the United States.
These risks include:
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localization of our services, including translation into foreign
languages and adaptation for local practices and regulatory
requirements;
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lack of familiarity with and unexpected changes in foreign
regulatory requirements;
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longer accounts receivable payment cycles and difficulties in
collecting accounts receivable;
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difficulties in managing and staffing international operations;
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fluctuations in currency exchange rates;
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potentially adverse tax consequences, including the complexities
of foreign value added or other tax systems and restrictions on
the repatriation of earnings;
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dependence on certain third parties, including channel partners
with whom we do not have extensive experience;
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the burdens of complying with a wide variety of foreign laws and
legal standards;
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increased financial accounting and reporting burdens and
complexities;
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political, social and economic instability abroad, terrorist
attacks and security concerns in general; and
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reduced or varied protection for intellectual property rights in
some countries.
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Operating in international markets also requires significant
management attention and financial resources. The investment and
additional resources required to establish operations and manage
growth in other countries may not produce desired levels of
revenue or profitability.
Our
success depends on our customers continued high-speed
access to the Internet and the continued reliability of the
Internet infrastructure.
Because our services are designed to work over the Internet, our
revenue growth depends on our customers high-speed access
to the Internet, as well as the continued maintenance and
development of the Internet infrastructure. The future delivery
of our services will depend on third-party Internet service
providers to expand high-speed Internet access, to maintain a
reliable network with the necessary speed, data capacity and
security, and to develop complementary products and services,
including high-speed modems, for providing reliable and timely
Internet access and services. The success of our business
depends directly on the continued accessibility, maintenance and
improvement of the Internet as a convenient means of customer
interaction, as well as an efficient medium for the delivery and
distribution of information by businesses to their employees.
All of these factors are out of our control.
To the extent that the Internet continues to experience
increased numbers of users, frequency of use or bandwidth
requirements, the Internet may become congested and be unable to
support the demands placed on it, and its performance or
reliability may decline. Any future Internet outages or delays
could adversely affect our ability to provide services to our
customers.
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Our
success depends in large part on our ability to protect and
enforce our intellectual property rights.
We rely on a combination of copyright, service mark, trademark
and trade secret laws, as well as confidentiality procedures and
contractual restrictions, to establish and protect our
proprietary rights, all of which provide only limited
protection. In addition, we have one issued patent and three
patents pending, and we are in the process of filing additional
patents. We cannot assure you that any patents will issue from
our currently pending patent applications in a manner that gives
us the protection that we seek, if at all, or that any future
patents issued to us will not be challenged, invalidated or
circumvented. Any patents that may issue in the future from
pending or future patent applications may not provide
sufficiently broad protection or they may not prove to be
enforceable in actions against alleged infringers. Also, we
cannot assure you that any future service mark or trademark
registrations will be issued for pending or future applications
or that any registered service marks or trademarks will be
enforceable or provide adequate protection of our proprietary
rights.
We endeavor to enter into agreements with our employees and
contractors and agreements with parties with whom we do business
to limit access to and disclosure of our proprietary
information. The steps we have taken, however, may not prevent
unauthorized use or the reverse engineering of our technology.
Moreover, others may independently develop technologies that are
competitive to ours or infringe our intellectual property.
Enforcement of our intellectual property rights also depends on
our successful legal actions against these infringers, but these
actions may not be successful, even when our rights have been
infringed.
Furthermore, effective patent, trademark, service mark,
copyright and trade secret protection may not be available in
every country in which our services are available. In addition,
the legal standards relating to the validity, enforceability and
scope of protection of intellectual property rights in
Internet-related industries are uncertain and still evolving.
Our
use of open source software could negatively affect
our ability to sell our services and subject us to possible
litigation.
A portion of the technologies licensed by us incorporate
so-called open source software, and we may
incorporate open source software in the future. Such open source
software is generally licensed by its authors or other third
parties under open source licenses. If we fail to comply with
these licenses, we may be subject to certain conditions,
including requirements that we offer our services that
incorporate the open source software for no cost, that we make
available source code for modifications or derivative works we
create based upon, incorporating or using the open source
software
and/or that
we license such modifications or derivative works under the
terms of the particular open source license. If an author or
other third party that distributes such open source software
were to allege that we had not complied with the conditions of
one or more of these licenses, we could be required to incur
significant legal expenses defending against such allegations
and could be subject to significant damages, enjoined from the
sale of our services that contained the open source software and
required to comply with the foregoing conditions, which could
disrupt the distribution and sale of some of our services.
We
rely on third-party software, including server software and
licenses from third parties to use patented intellectual
property that is required for the development of our services,
which may be difficult to obtain or which could cause errors or
failures of our services.
We rely on software licensed from third parties to offer our
services, including server software from Microsoft and patented
third-party technology. In addition, we may need to obtain
future licenses from third parties to use intellectual property
associated with the development of our services, which might not
be available to us on acceptable terms, or at all. Any loss of
the right to use any software required for the development and
maintenance of our services could result in delays in the
provision of our services until equivalent technology is either
developed by us, or, if available, is identified, obtained and
integrated, which could harm our business. Any errors or defects
in third-party software could result in errors or a failure of
our services which could harm our business.
21
If we
fail to maintain proper and effective internal controls, our
ability to produce accurate and timely financial statements
could be impaired, which could harm our operating results, our
ability to operate our business and investors views of
us.
Ensuring that we have adequate internal financial and accounting
controls and procedures in place so that we can produce accurate
financial statements on a timely basis is a costly and
time-consuming effort that needs to be evaluated frequently. Our
internal controls over financial reporting is a process designed
to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in
the United States of America. We are in the process of
documenting, reviewing and improving, to the extent necessary,
our internal controls over financial reporting for compliance
with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, or the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act, which requires an annual management
assessment of the effectiveness of our internal controls over
financial reporting and a report from our independent registered
public accounting firm addressing the effectiveness of our
internal controls over financial reporting. Both we and our
independent registered public accounting firm will be attesting
to the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial
reporting in connection with the filing of our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ending December 31, 2010 with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. As part of our process of documenting
and testing our internal controls over financial reporting, we
may identify areas for further attention and improvement.
Implementing any appropriate changes to our internal controls
may distract our officers and employees, entail substantial
costs to modify our existing processes and take significant time
to complete. These changes may not, however, be effective in
maintaining the adequacy of our internal controls, and any
failure to maintain that adequacy, or consequent inability to
produce accurate financial statements on a timely basis, could
increase our operating costs and harm our business. In addition,
investors perceptions that our internal controls are
inadequate or that we are unable to produce accurate financial
statements on a timely basis may harm our stock price and make
it more difficult for us to effectively market and sell our
services to new and existing customers.
Material
defects or errors in the software we use to deliver our services
could harm our reputation, result in significant costs to us and
impair our ability to sell our services.
The software applications underlying our services are inherently
complex and may contain material defects or errors, particularly
when first introduced or when new versions or enhancements are
released. We have from time to time found defects in our
services, and new errors in our existing services may be
detected in the future. Any defects that cause interruptions to
the availability of our services could result in:
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a reduction in sales or delay in market acceptance of our
services;
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sales credits or refunds to our customers;
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loss of existing customers and difficulty in attracting new
customers;
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diversion of development resources;
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harm to our reputation; and
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increased insurance costs.
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After the release of our services, defects or errors may also be
identified from time to time by our internal team and by our
customers. The costs incurred in correcting any material defects
or errors in our services may be substantial and could harm our
operating results.
Government
regulation of the Internet and
e-commerce
and of the international exchange of certain technologies is
subject to possible unfavorable changes, and our failure to
comply with applicable regulations could harm our business and
operating results.
As Internet commerce continues to evolve, increasing regulation
by federal, state or foreign governments becomes more likely.
For example, we believe increased regulation is likely in the
area of data privacy, and
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laws and regulations applying to the solicitation, collection,
processing or use of personal or consumer information could
affect our customers ability to use and share data,
potentially reducing demand for our products and services. In
addition, taxation of products and services provided over the
Internet or other charges imposed by government agencies or by
private organizations for accessing the Internet may also be
imposed. Any regulation imposing greater fees for Internet use
or restricting the exchange of information over the Internet
could result in reduced growth or a decline in the use of the
Internet and could diminish the viability of our Internet-based
services, which could harm our business and operating results.
Our software products contain encryption technologies, certain
types of which are subject to U.S. and foreign export
control regulations and, in some foreign countries, restrictions
on importation
and/or use.
We have submitted our encryption products for technical review
under U.S. export regulations and have received the
necessary approvals. Any failure on our part to comply with
encryption or other applicable export control requirements could
result in financial penalties or other sanctions under the
U.S. export regulations, which could harm our business and
operating results. Foreign regulatory restrictions could impair
our access to technologies that we seek for improving our
products and services and may also limit or reduce the demand
for our products and services outside of the United States.
Our
operating results may be harmed if we are required to collect
sales or other related taxes for our subscription services in
jurisdictions where we have not historically done
so.
Primarily due to the nature of our services in certain states
and countries, we do not believe we are required to collect
sales or other related taxes from our customers in certain
states or countries. However, one or more other states or
countries may seek to impose sales or other tax collection
obligations on us, including for past sales by us or our
resellers and other partners. A successful assertion that we
should be collecting sales or other related taxes on our
services could result in substantial tax liabilities for past
sales, discourage customers from purchasing our services or
otherwise harm our business and operating results.
The
loss of key personnel or an inability to attract and retain
additional personnel may impair our ability to grow our
business.
We are highly dependent upon the continued service and
performance of our senior management team and key technical and
sales personnel, including our President and Chief Executive
Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Technical Officer.
These officers are not party to an employment agreement with us,
and they may terminate employment with us at any time with no
advance notice. The replacement of these officers likely would
involve significant time and costs, and the loss of these
officers may significantly delay or prevent the achievement of
our business objectives.
We face intense competition for qualified individuals from
numerous technology, software and manufacturing companies. For
example, our competitors may be able attract and retain a more
qualified engineering team by offering more competitive
compensation packages. If we are unable to attract new engineers
and retain our current engineers, we may not be able to develop
and maintain our services at the same levels as our competitors
and we may, therefore, lose potential customers and sales
penetration in certain markets. Our failure to attract and
retain suitably qualified individuals could have an adverse
effect on our ability to implement our business plan and, as a
result, our ability to compete would decrease, our operating
results would suffer and our revenues would decrease.
RISKS
RELATED TO OWNERSHIP OF OUR COMMON STOCK
Our
failure to raise additional capital or generate the cash flows
necessary to expand our operations and invest in our services
could reduce our ability to compete successfully.
We may need to raise additional funds, and we may not be able to
obtain additional debt or equity financing on favorable terms,
if at all. If we raise additional equity financing, our
stockholders may experience significant dilution of their
ownership interests, and the per share value of our common stock
could decline. If we engage in debt financing, we may be
required to accept terms that restrict our ability to incur
additional
23
indebtedness and force us to maintain specified liquidity or
other ratios. If we need additional capital and cannot raise it
on acceptable terms, we may not be able to, among other things:
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develop or enhance our services;
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continue to expand our development, sales and marketing
organizations;
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acquire complementary technologies, products or businesses;
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expand our operations, in the United States or internationally;
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hire, train and retain employees; or
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respond to competitive pressures or unanticipated working
capital requirements.
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Our
stock price may be volatile, and the market price of our common
stock may drop in the future.
Prior to the completion of our initial public offering, or IPO,
in July 2009, there was no public market for shares of our
common stock. During the period from our IPO until
January 31, 2010, our common stock has traded as high as
$23.50 and as low as $15.15. An active, liquid and orderly
market for our common stock may not develop or be sustained,
which could depress the trading price of our common stock. Some
of the factors that may cause the market price of our common
stock to fluctuate include:
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fluctuations in our quarterly financial results or the quarterly
financial results of companies perceived to be similar to us;
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fluctuations in our recorded revenue, even during periods of
significant sales order activity;
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changes in estimates of our financial results or recommendations
by securities analysts;
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failure of any of our services to achieve or maintain market
acceptance;
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changes in market valuations of similar companies;
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success of competitive products or services;
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changes in our capital structure, such as future issuances of
securities or the incurrence of debt;
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announcements by us or our competitors of significant services,
contracts, acquisitions or strategic alliances;
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regulatory developments in the United States, foreign countries
or both;
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litigation involving our company, our general industry or both;
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additions or departures of key personnel;
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general perception of the future of the remote-connectivity
market or our services;
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investors general perception of us; and
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changes in general economic, industry and market conditions.
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In addition, if the market for technology stocks or the stock
market in general experiences a loss of investor confidence, the
trading price of our common stock could decline for reasons
unrelated to our business, financial condition or results of
operations. If any of the foregoing occurs, it could cause our
stock price to fall and may expose us to class action lawsuits
that, even if unsuccessful, could be costly to defend and a
distraction to management.
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A
significant portion of our total outstanding shares may be sold
into the public market in the near future, which could cause the
market price of our common stock to drop significantly, even if
our business is doing well.
As of February 15, 2010 we have 22,555,126 shares of
our common stock outstanding. In connection with our secondary
public offering, the holders of approximately
8,690,000 shares of common stock signed
lock-up
agreements under which they have agreed not to sell, transfer or
dispose of, directly or indirectly, any shares of our common
stock or any securities into or exercisable or exchangeable for
shares of our common stock, without the prior written consent of
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and Barclays Capital Inc. Those
lock-up agreements are expected to expire on March 7, 2010.
After the expiration of the
lock-up
period, these shares may be sold in the public market, subject
to prior registration or qualification for an exemption from
registration, including, in the case of shares held by
affiliates, compliance with the volume restrictions of
Rule 144. To the extent that any of these stockholders
sell, or indicate an intent to sell, substantial amounts of our
common stock in the public market after the contractual
lock-ups and
other legal restrictions on resale lapse, the trading price of
our common stock could decline significantly.
If
securities or industry analysts do not publish or cease
publishing research or reports about us, our business or our
market, or if they change their recommendations regarding our
stock adversely, our stock price and trading volume could
decline.
The trading market for our common stock is influenced by the
research and reports that industry or securities analysts
publish about us, our business, our market or our competitors.
If any of the analysts who cover us or may cover us in the
future change their recommendation regarding our stock
adversely, or provide more favorable relative recommendations
about our competitors, our stock price would likely decline. If
any analyst who covers us or may cover us in the future were to
cease coverage of our company or fail to regularly publish
reports on us, we could lose visibility in the financial
markets, which in turn could cause our stock price or trading
volume to decline.
Our
management has broad discretion over the use of our existing
cash resources and might not use such funds in ways that
increase the value of our common stock.
Our management will continue to have broad discretion to use our
cash resources. Our management might not apply these cash
resources in ways that increase the value of our common stock.
We do
not expect to declare any dividends in the foreseeable
future.
We do not anticipate declaring any cash dividends to holders of
our common stock in the foreseeable future. Consequently,
stockholders must rely on sales of their common stock after
price appreciation, which may never occur, as the only way to
realize any future gains on the value of their shares of our
common stock.
As a
newly public company, we incur significant costs which could
harm our operating results.
As a newly public company, we incur significant additional
legal, accounting and other expenses that we did not incur as a
private company, including costs associated with public company
reporting requirements.
We also have incurred and will continue to incur costs
associated with current corporate governance requirements,
including requirements under Section 404 and other
provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, as well as rules
implemented by the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC,
and The NASDAQ Global Market. The expenses incurred by public
companies for reporting and corporate governance purposes have
increased dramatically. We expect these rules and regulations to
substantially increase our legal and financial compliance costs
and to make some activities more time-consuming and costly. We
are unable to currently estimate these costs with any degree of
certainty. We also expect these new rules and regulations may
make it more difficult and more expensive for us to maintain
director and officer liability insurance, and we may be required
to accept reduced policy limits and coverage or incur
substantially higher costs to obtain the same or similar
coverage previously available. As a result, it may be more
difficult for us to attract and retain qualified individuals to
serve on our board of directors or as our executive officers.
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Anti-takeover
provisions contained in our certificate of incorporation and
bylaws, as well as provisions of Delaware law, could impair a
takeover attempt.
Our certificate of incorporation, bylaws and Delaware law
contain provisions that could have the effect of rendering more
difficult or discouraging an acquisition deemed undesirable by
our board of directors. Our corporate governance documents
include provisions:
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authorizing blank check preferred stock, which could be issued
with voting, liquidation, dividend and other rights superior to
our common stock;
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limiting the liability of, and providing indemnification to, our
directors and officers;
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limiting the ability of our stockholders to call and bring
business before special meetings and to take action by written
consent in lieu of a meeting;
|
|
|
|
requiring advance notice of stockholder proposals for business
to be conducted at meetings of our stockholders and for
nominations of candidates for election to our board of directors;
|
|
|
|
controlling the procedures for the conduct and scheduling of
board of directors and stockholder meetings;
|
|
|
|
providing the board of directors with the express power to
postpone previously scheduled annual meetings and to cancel
previously scheduled special meetings;
|
|
|
|
limiting the determination of the number of directors on our
board of directors and the filling of vacancies or newly created
seats on the board to our board of directors then in
office; and
|
|
|
|
providing that directors may be removed by stockholders only for
cause.
|
These provisions, alone or together, could delay hostile
takeovers and changes in control of our company or changes in
our management.
As a Delaware corporation, we are also subject to provisions of
Delaware law, including Section 203 of the Delaware General
Corporation law, which prevents some stockholders holding more
than 15% of our outstanding common stock from engaging in
certain business combinations without approval of the holders of
substantially all of our outstanding common stock. Any provision
of our certificate of incorporation or bylaws or Delaware law
that has the effect of delaying or deterring a change in control
could limit the opportunity for our stockholders to receive a
premium for their shares of our common stock, and could also
affect the price that some investors are willing to pay for our
common stock.
|
|
ITEM 1B.
|
UNRESOLVED
STAFF COMMENTS
|
None.
Our principal facilities consist of approximately
31,200 square feet of office space located at 500 Unicorn
Park Drive, Woburn, Massachusetts, and approximately
25,200 square feet of space at our development facility
located in Budapest, Hungary. Additionally, we also have leased
office space in Szeged, Hungary, Amsterdam, The Netherlands,
Sydney, Australia and London, England. We believe our facilities
are sufficient to support our needs through 2010 and that
additional space will be available in the future on commercially
reasonable terms as needed.
We also lease space in three data centers operated by third
parties, of which two are located in the United States and
the third is located in Europe.
|
|
ITEM 3.
|
LEGAL
PROCEEDINGS
|
On June 2, 2009, PB&J Software, LLC, or PB&J,
filed a complaint that named us and four other companies as
defendants in a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the
District of Minnesota (Civil
Action No. 09-cv-206-JMR/SRN).
We received service of the complaint on July 20, 2009. The
complaint alleges that we have infringed U.S. Patent
No. 7,310,736, which allegedly is owned by PB&J and
has claims
26
directed to a particular application or system for transferring
or storing
back-up
copies of files from one computer to a second computer. The
complaint seeks damages in an unspecified amount and injunctive
relief. We believe we have meritorious defenses to the claims
and intend to defend the lawsuit vigorously. In December 2009,
the court granted a motion for a stay of action pending
reexamination proceedings initiated at the United Stated Patent
and Trademark Office addressing the PB&J patent at issue in
the lawsuit. As of February 26, 2010, the stay of litigation is
still in effect.
We are from time to time subject to various legal proceedings
and claims, either asserted or unasserted, which arise in the
ordinary course of business. While the outcome of these other
claims cannot be predicted with certainty, management does not
believe that the outcome of any of these other legal matters
will have a material adverse effect on our consolidated
financial statements.
|
|
ITEM 4.
|
SUBMISSION
OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
|
There were no matters submitted to a vote of security holders
during the fourth quarter of the year ended December 31,
2009.
PART II
|
|
ITEM 5.
|
MARKET
FOR REGISTRANTS COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
|
Certain
Information Regarding the Trading of Our Common Stock
Our common stock began trading under the symbol LOGM
on the NASDAQ Global Market on July 1, 2009. Prior to that
date, there was no established public trading market for our
common stock. The following table sets forth, for the periods
indicated, the high and low sale price per share of our common
stock on the NASDAQ Global Market:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High
|
|
Low
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
$
|
20.99
|
|
|
$
|
15.15
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
$
|
23.50
|
|
|
$
|
16.59
|
|
Holders
of Our Common Stock
As of February 15, 2010, there were 77 holders of record of
shares of our common stock.
Dividends
We have never declared or paid dividends on our common stock. We
currently intend to retain any future earnings to finance our
research and development efforts, improvements to our existing
services, the development of our proprietary technologies and
the expansion of our business. We do not intend to declare or
pay cash dividends on our capital stock in the foreseeable
future. Any future determination to pay dividends will be at the
discretion of our board of directors and will depend upon a
number of factors, including our results of operations,
financial condition, future prospects, contractual restrictions,
restrictions imposed by applicable law and other factors our
board of directors deems relevant.
Recent
Sales of Unregistered Securities; Use of Proceeds from
Registered Securities
(a) Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
From January 1, 2009 to October 26, 2009, the date we
filed the Registration on
Form S-8
(File No. 333-162664)
registering shares of common stock issuable under our stock
incentive plans, we issued options to certain employees,
consultants and others to purchase an aggregate of
93,200 shares of common stock, and options to purchase
112,300 shares of common stock were exercised.
27
The issuance of such options and the common stock issuable upon
the exercise of options as described above were issued pursuant
to written compensatory plans or arrangements with our
employees, directors and consultants, in reliance on the
exemption provided by Rule 701 promulgated under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act. All
recipients either received adequate information about us or had
access, through employment or other relationships, to such
information.
The foregoing securities are deemed restricted securities for
purposes of the Securities Act, and all certificates
representing the issued shares of common stock described above
included appropriate legends setting forth that the securities
had not been registered and the applicable restrictions on
transfer.
(b) Use of Proceeds from Public Offering of Common Stock
On July 7, 2009, we closed our IPO, in which
7,666,667 shares of common stock were sold at a price to
the public of $16.00 per share. We sold 5,750,000 shares of
our common stock in the offering and selling stockholders sold
1,916,667 of the shares of common stock in the offering. The
aggregate offering price for all shares sold in the offering,
including shares sold by us and the selling stockholders, was
$122.7 million. The offer and sale of all of the shares in
the IPO were registered under the Securities Act pursuant to a
registration statement on
Form S-1
(File
No. 333-148620),
which was declared effective by the SEC on June 30, 2009.
J.P. Morgan Securities, Inc. and Barclays Capital, Inc.
served as representatives of the several underwriters in this
offering. We raised approximately $82.9 million in net
proceeds after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions
of $6.4 million and other estimated offering costs of
$2.7 million. No payments were made by us to directors,
officers or persons owning ten percent or more of our common
stock or to their associates, or to our affiliates, other than
payments in the ordinary course of business to officers for
salaries and to non-employee directors as compensation for board
or board committee service, or as a result of sales of shares of
common stock by selling stockholders in the offering. From the
effective date of the registration statement through
December 31, 2009, we have not used any of the net proceeds
of the IPO. We intend to use the net proceeds for general
corporate purposes, including financing our growth, developing
new products, acquiring new customers, funding capital
expenditures and, potentially, the acquisition of, or investment
in, businesses, technologies, products or assets that complement
our business. Pending these uses, we have invested the funds in
a registered money market fund and marketable securities. There
has been no material change in the planned use of proceeds from
our IPO as described in our final prospectus filed with the SEC
pursuant to Rule 424(b).
On November 19, 2009, we closed a secondary public offering
of our common stock. On December 16, 2009, we closed the
sale of additional shares of common stock issued in the offering
upon the exercise of the underwriters over-allotment
option. In aggregate, a total of 3,326,609 shares of common
stock were sold at a price to the public of $18.50 per share.
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and Barclays Capital Inc.
served as representatives of the several underwriters for the
offering. We sold 99,778 shares of our common stock in the
offering and selling stockholders sold an additional
3,226,831 shares of common stock in the offering. The
aggregate offering price for all shares sold in the offering,
including shares sold by us and the selling stockholders, was
$61.5 million. The offer and sale of all of the shares in
the secondary offering were registered under the Securities Act
pursuant to a registration statement on
Form S-1
(File
No. 333-162936),
which was declared effective by the SEC on November 19,
2009. We raised approximately $1.2 million in net proceeds
after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions of
$0.1 million and other estimated offering costs of
$0.5 million. No payments were made by us to directors,
officers or persons owning ten percent or more of our common
stock or to their associates, or to our affiliates, other than
payments in the ordinary course of business to officers for
salaries and to non-employee directors as compensation for board
or board committee service, or as a result of sales of shares of
common stock by selling stockholders in the offering. From the
effective date of the registration statement through
December 31, 2009, we have not used any of the of the net
proceeds received from our secondary public offering. We intend
to use the net proceeds for general corporate purposes,
including financing our growth, developing new products,
acquiring new customers, funding capital expenditures and,
potentially, the acquisition of, or investment in, businesses,
technologies, products or assets that complement our business.
There has been no material change in the planned use of proceeds
from our secondary public offering as described in our final
prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b).
28
Securities
Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation
Plans
Information regarding our equity compensation plans and the
securities authorized for issuance thereunder is set forth
herein under Part III, Item 12 below.
|
|
ITEM 6.
|
SELECTED
FINANCIAL DATA
|
You should read the following selected financial data together
with our consolidated financial statements and the related notes
appearing at the end of this Annual Report on
Form 10-K
and the Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations section of
this Annual Report on
Form 10-K.
Our historical results for any prior period are not necessarily
indicative of results to be expected in any future period.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except for per share data)
|
|
|
Consolidated Statement of Operations Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
3,518
|
|
|
$
|
11,307
|
|
|
$
|
26,998
|
|
|
$
|
51,723
|
|
|
$
|
74,408
|
|
Cost of revenue(1)
|
|
|
767
|
|
|
|
2,033
|
|
|
|
3,925
|
|
|
|
5,970
|
|
|
|
7,508
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
2,751
|
|
|
|
9,274
|
|
|
|
23,073
|
|
|
|
45,753
|
|
|
|
66,900
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development(1)
|
|
|
1,634
|
|
|
|
3,232
|
|
|
|
6,661
|
|
|
|
11,997
|
|
|
|
13,149
|
|
Sales and marketing(1)
|
|
|
5,758
|
|
|
|
10,050
|
|
|
|
19,488
|
|
|
|
31,631
|
|
|
|
35,821
|
|
General and administrative(1)
|
|
|
1,351
|
|
|
|
2,945
|
|
|
|
3,611
|
|
|
|
6,583
|
|
|
|
8,297
|
|
Legal settlements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,225
|
|
|
|
600
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of intangibles(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
141
|
|
|
|
328
|
|
|
|
328
|
|
|
|
328
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
8,743
|
|
|
|
16,368
|
|
|
|
32,313
|
|
|
|
51,139
|
|
|
|
57,595
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from operations
|
|
|
(5,992
|
)
|
|
|
(7,094
|
)
|
|
|
(9,240
|
)
|
|
|
(5,386
|
)
|
|
|
9,305
|
|
Interest, net
|
|
|
105
|
|
|
|
365
|
|
|
|
260
|
|
|
|
217
|
|
|
|
128
|
|
Other income (expense), net
|
|
|
(27
|
)
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
(25
|
)
|
|
|
(111
|
)
|
|
|
(294
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before provision for income taxes
|
|
|
(5,914
|
)
|
|
|
(6,701
|
)
|
|
|
(9,005
|
)
|
|
|
(5,280
|
)
|
|
|
9,139
|
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(50
|
)
|
|
|
(122
|
)
|
|
|
(342
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
(5,914
|
)
|
|
|
(6,701
|
)
|
|
|
(9,055
|
)
|
|
|
(5,402
|
)
|
|
|
8,797
|
|
Accretion of redeemable convertible preferred stock
|
|
|
(279
|
)
|
|
|
(1,790
|
)
|
|
|
(1,919
|
)
|
|
|
(2,348
|
)
|
|
|
(1,311
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders
|
|
$
|
(6,193
|
)
|
|
$
|
(8,491
|
)
|
|
$
|
(10,974
|
)
|
|
$
|
(7,750
|
)
|
|
$
|
7,486
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
(1.86
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2.47
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2.98
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1.97
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.39
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$
|
(1.86
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2.47
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2.98
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1.97
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.37
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
3,324
|
|
|
|
3,434
|
|
|
|
3,686
|
|
|
|
3,933
|
|
|
|
12,990
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
3,324
|
|
|
|
3,434
|
|
|
|
3,686
|
|
|
|
3,933
|
|
|
|
14,835
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes stock-based compensation expense and
acquisition-related intangible amortization expense as indicated
in the following table: |
29
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Cost of revenue:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
10
|
|
|
$
|
64
|
|
|
$
|
54
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition-related intangible amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
179
|
|
|
|
415
|
|
|
|
415
|
|
|
|
415
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
105
|
|
|
|
419
|
|
|
|
537
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales and marketing:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
177
|
|
|
|
962
|
|
|
|
932
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General and administrative:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
222
|
|
|
|
1,304
|
|
|
|
1,399
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of intangibles:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition-related intangible amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
141
|
|
|
|
328
|
|
|
|
328
|
|
|
|
328
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31,
|
|
|
2005
|
|
2006
|
|
2007
|
|
2008
|
|
2009(1)
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
Consolidated Balance Sheet Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents and short-term marketable securities
|
|
$
|
11,962
|
|
|
$
|
7,983
|
|
|
$
|
18,676
|
|
|
$
|
22,913
|
|
|
$
|
130,246
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
13,255
|
|
|
|
14,656
|
|
|
|
28,302
|
|
|
|
37,415
|
|
|
|
142,859
|
|
Deferred revenue, including long-term portion
|
|
|
2,849
|
|
|
|
7,288
|
|
|
|
16,104
|
|
|
|
28,358
|
|
|
|
34,103
|
|
Long-term debt, including current portion
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,281
|
|
|
|
1,192
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
3,640
|
|
|
|
11,615
|
|
|
|
23,238
|
|
|
|
35,191
|
|
|
|
44,349
|
|
Redeemable convertible preferred stock
|
|
|
18,806
|
|
|
|
20,596
|
|
|
|
32,495
|
|
|
|
34,843
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity (deficit)
|
|
|
(9,191
|
)
|
|
|
(17,554
|
)
|
|
|
(27,431
|
)
|
|
|
(32,619
|
)
|
|
|
98,509
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Comparability affected by proceeds received from our 2009 public
offerings. |
30
|
|
ITEM 7.
|
MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS
|
You should read the following discussion and analysis of our
financial condition and results of operations together with our
consolidated financial statements and the related notes and
other financial information included elsewhere in this Annual
Report on
Form 10-K.
Some of the information contained in this discussion and
analysis or set forth elsewhere in this Annual Report on
Form 10-K,
including information with respect to our plans and strategy for
our business and related financing, includes forward-looking
statements that involve risks and uncertainties. You should
review the Risk Factors section of this Annual
Report on
Form 10-K
for a discussion of important factors that could cause actual
results to differ materially from the results described in or
implied by the forward-looking statements contained in the
following discussion and analysis.
Overview
LogMeIn provides on-demand, remote-connectivity solutions to
SMBs, IT service providers and consumers. Businesses and IT
service providers use our solutions to deliver end-user support
and to remotely access and manage computers and other
Internet-enabled devices more effectively and efficiently.
Consumers and mobile workers use our solutions to access
computer resources remotely, thereby facilitating their mobility
and increasing their productivity. Our solutions, which are
deployed on-demand and accessible through a web browser, are
secure, scalable and easy for our customers to try, purchase and
use.
We offer two free services and nine premium services. Sales of
our premium services are generated through word-of-mouth
referrals, web-based advertising, expiring free trials that we
convert to paid subscriptions and direct marketing to new and
existing customers.
We derive our revenue principally from subscription fees from
SMBs, IT service providers and consumers. The majority of our
customers subscribe to our services on an annual basis. Our
revenue is driven primarily by the number and type of our
premium services for which our paying customers subscribe. For
the year ended December 31, 2009, we generated revenues of
$74.4 million, compared to $51.7 million for the year
ended December 31, 2008, an increase of approximately 44%.
In addition to selling our services to end users, we entered
into a service and marketing agreement with Intel Corporation in
December 2007 pursuant to which we are adapting our service
delivery platform, Gravity, to work with specific technology
delivered with Intel hardware and software products. The
agreement provides that Intel will market and sell the services
to its customers. Intel pays us a minimum license and service
fee on a quarterly basis during the term of the agreement, and
we share with Intel revenue generated by the use of the services
by third parties to the extent it exceeds the minimum payments.
We began recognizing revenue associated with the Intel service
and marketing agreement in the quarter ended September 30,
2008. During the year ended December 31, 2009, we
recognized $6.0 million in revenue from this agreement.
Through December 31, 2009, we have primarily funded our
operations through the sale of redeemable convertible preferred
stock which resulted in proceeds of approximately
$27.8 million and cash flows from operations. We incurred
net losses of $9.1 million for 2007 and $5.4 million
for 2008 and earned net income of $8.7 million for 2009. We
expect to continue making significant future expenditures to
develop and expand our business.
Certain
Trends and Uncertainties
The following represents a summary of certain trends and
uncertainties, which could have a significant impact on our
financial condition and results of operations. This summary is
not intended to be a complete list of potential trends and
uncertainties that could impact our business in the long or
short term. The summary should be considered along with the
factors identified in the section titled Risk
Factors of this Annual Report on
Form 10-K.
|
|
|
|
|
We continue to closely monitor current adverse economic
conditions, particularly as they impact SMBs, IT service
providers and consumers. We are unable to predict the likely
duration and severity of the
|
31
|
|
|
|
|
current adverse economic conditions in the United States and
other countries, but the longer the duration the greater risks
we face in operating our business.
|
|
|
|
|
|
We believe that competition will continue to increase. Increased
competition could result from existing competitors or new
competitors that enter the market because of the potential
opportunity. We will continue to closely monitor competitive
activity and respond accordingly. Increased competition could
have an adverse effect on our financial condition and results of
operations.
|
|
|
|
We believe that as we continue to grow revenue at expected
rates, our cost of revenue and operating expenses, including
sales and marketing, research and development and general and
administrative expenses will increase in absolute dollar
amounts. For a description of the general trends we anticipate
in various expense categories, see Cost of Revenue and
Operating Expenses below.
|
Sources
of Revenue
We derive our revenue principally from subscription fees from
SMBs, IT service providers and consumers. Our revenue is driven
primarily by the number and type of our premium services for
which our paying customers subscribe and is not concentrated
within one customer or group of customers. The majority of our
customers subscribe to our services on an annual basis and pay
in advance, typically with a credit card, for their
subscription. A smaller percentage of our customers subscribe to
our services on a monthly basis through either month-to-month
commitments or annual commitments that are then paid monthly
with a credit card. We initially record a subscription fee as
deferred revenue and then recognize it ratably, on a daily
basis, over the life of the subscription period. Typically, a
subscription automatically renews at the end of a subscription
period unless the customer specifically terminates it prior to
the end of the period.
In addition to our subscription fees, to a lesser extent, we
also generate revenue from license and annual maintenance fees
from the licensing of our RemotelyAnywhere product. We license
RemotelyAnywhere to our customers on a perpetual basis. Because
we do not have vendor specific objective evidence of fair value,
or VSOE, for our maintenance arrangements, we record the initial
license and maintenance fee as deferred revenue and recognize
the fees as revenue ratably, on a daily basis, over the initial
maintenance period. We also initially record maintenance fees
for subsequent maintenance periods as deferred revenue and
recognize revenue ratably, on a daily basis, over the
maintenance period. We also generate revenue from the license of
our Ignition for iPhone product which is sold as a perpetual
license and is recognized as delivered. Revenue from
RemotelyAnywhere and Ignition for iPhone represented less than
5% of our revenue for the year ended December 31, 2009.
Employees
We have increased our number of full-time employees to 338 at
December 31, 2009 as compared to 287 at December 31,
2008.
Cost of
Revenue and Operating Expenses
We allocate certain overhead expenses, such as rent and
utilities, to expense categories based on the headcount in or
office space occupied by personnel in that expense category as a
percentage of our total headcount or office space. As a result,
an overhead allocation associated with these costs is reflected
in the cost of revenue and each operating expense category.
Cost of Revenue. Cost of revenue consists
primarily of costs associated with our data center operations
and customer support centers, including wages and benefits for
personnel, telecommunication and hosting fees for our services,
equipment maintenance, maintenance and license fees for software
licenses and depreciation. Additionally, amortization expense
associated with the software and technology acquired as part of
our acquisition of substantially all the assets of Applied
Networking, Inc. is included in cost of revenue. The expenses
related to hosting our services and supporting our free and
premium customers is related to the number of customers who
subscribe to our services and the complexity and redundancy of
our services and
32
hosting infrastructure. We expect these expenses to increase in
absolute dollars as we continue to increase our number of
customers over time but, in total, to remain relatively constant
as a percentage of revenue.
Research and Development. Research and
development expenses consist primarily of wages and benefits for
development personnel, consulting fees associated with
outsourced development projects, facilities rent and
depreciation associated with assets used in development. We have
focused our research and development efforts on both improving
ease of use and functionality of our existing services, as well
as developing new offerings. The majority of our research and
development employees are located in our development centers in
Hungary. Therefore, a majority of research and development
expense is subject to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates. We
expect that research and development expenses will increase in
absolute dollars as we continue to enhance and expand our
services but decrease as a percentage of revenue.
Sales and Marketing. Sales and marketing
expenses consist primarily of online search and advertising
costs, wages, commissions and benefits for sales and marketing
personnel, offline marketing costs such as media advertising and
trade shows, and credit card processing fees. Online search and
advertising costs consist primarily of
pay-per-click
payments to search engines and other online advertising media
such as banner ads. Offline marketing costs include radio and
print advertisements as well as the costs to create and produce
these advertisements, and tradeshows, including the costs of
space at trade shows and costs to design and construct trade
show booths. Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. In
order to continue to grow our business and awareness of our
services, we expect that we will continue to commit resources to
our sales and marketing efforts. We expect that sales and
marketing expenses will increase in absolute dollars but
decrease as a percentage of revenue over time as our revenue
increases.
General and Administrative. General and
administrative expenses consist primarily of wages and benefits
for management, human resources, internal IT support, finance
and accounting personnel, professional fees, insurance and other
corporate expenses. We expect that general and administrative
expenses will increase as we continue to add personnel and
enhance our internal information systems in connection with the
growth of our business. In addition, we anticipate that we will
incur additional personnel expenses, professional service fees,
including auditing, legal and insurance costs, related to
operating as a public company. We expect that our general and
administrative expenses will increase in both absolute dollars
and as a percentage of revenue.
Critical
Accounting Policies
Our financial statements are prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America. The preparation of our financial statements and related
disclosures requires us to make estimates, assumptions and
judgments that affect the reported amount of assets,
liabilities, revenue, costs and expenses, and related
disclosures. We base our estimates and assumptions on historical
experience and other factors that we believe to be reasonable
under the circumstances. We evaluate our estimates and
assumptions on an ongoing basis. Our actual results may differ
from these estimates under different assumptions and conditions.
Our most critical accounting policies are summarized below. See
Note 2 to our financial statements included elsewhere in
this Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for additional information about these critical accounting
policies, as well as a description of our other significant
accounting policies.
Revenue Recognition. We provide our customers
access to our services through subscription arrangements for
which our customers pay us a fee. Our customers enter into a
subscription agreement with us for the use of our software, our
connectivity service and access to our customer support
services, such as telephone and email support. Subscription
periods range from monthly to four years, and they are generally
one year in duration. The software cannot be run on another
entitys hardware, and our customers do not have the right
to take possession of the software and use it on their own or
another entitys hardware. We begin to recognize revenue
when there is persuasive evidence of an arrangement, the fee is
fixed or determinable and collectability is deemed probable. We
recognize the subscription fee as revenue on a daily basis over
the subscription period.
Agreements may include multiple deliverables by us such as
subscription and professional services, including development
services. Agreements with multiple element deliverables are
analyzed to determine if
33
fair value exists for each element on a stand-alone basis. If
the value of each deliverable is determinable then revenue is
recognized separately when or as the services are delivered, or
if applicable, when milestones associated with the deliverable
are achieved and accepted by the customer. If the fair value of
any of the undelivered performance obligations cannot be
determined, the arrangement is accounted for as a single element
and we recognize revenue on a straight-line basis over the
period in which we expect to complete performance obligations
under the agreement.
Our arrangements for the licensing of RemotelyAnywhere permit
our customers to use the software on their hardware and include
one year of maintenance services, which includes the right to
support and upgrades, on a when and if available basis. We do
not have VSOE for our maintenance service arrangements and thus
recognize revenue ratably on a daily basis over the initial
maintenance period, which is generally one year. We also
recognize revenue from the sale of our Ignition for iPhone
software product, which is sold on a perpetual basis. We begin
to recognize revenue when there is persuasive evidence of an
arrangement, the product has been provided to the customer, the
fee is fixed or determinable and collectability is deemed
probable.
Income Taxes. We are subject to federal and
various state income taxes in the United States, The
Netherlands, Hungary and Australia, and we use estimates in
determining our provision for these income taxes and deferred
tax assets. Deferred tax assets, related valuation allowances,
current tax liabilities and deferred tax liabilities are
determined separately by tax jurisdiction. In making these
determinations, we estimate tax assets, related valuation
allowances, current tax liabilities and deferred tax
liabilities, and we assess temporary differences resulting from
differing treatment of items for tax and accounting purposes. At
December 31, 2009, our deferred tax assets consisted
primarily of net operating losses and research and development
credit carryforwards. As of December 31, 2009, we had
U.S. federal and state net operating loss carryforwards of
approximately $12.1 million and $13.8 million,
respectively, which expire at varying dates through 2029 for
U.S. federal income tax purposes and primarily through 2014
for state income tax purposes. We used approximately
$7.1 million of federal and $4.3 million of state net
operating loss carryforwards during the year ended
December 31, 2009. We assess the likelihood that deferred
tax assets will be realized, and we recognize a valuation
allowance if it is more likely than not that some portion of the
deferred tax assets will not be realized. This assessment
requires judgment as to the likelihood and amounts of future
taxable income by tax jurisdiction. To date, we have provided a
full valuation allowance against our deferred tax assets as we
believe the objective and verifiable evidence of our historical
pre-tax net losses outweighs the positive evidence of our 2009
pre-tax profit and forecasted future results. Although we
believe that our tax estimates are reasonable, the ultimate tax
determination involves significant judgment that is subject to
audit by tax authorities in the ordinary course of business. We
will continue to monitor both the positive and negative evidence
and we will adjust the valuation allowance as sufficient
objective positive evidence becomes available.
Software Development Costs. We have determined
that technological feasibility of our software products and the
software component of our solutions to be marketed to external
users is reached shortly before their introduction to the
marketplace. As a result, the development costs incurred after
the establishment of technological feasibility and before their
release to the marketplace have not been material, and such
costs have been expensed as incurred. In addition, costs
incurred during the application development stage for software
programs to be used solely to meet our internal needs have not
been material.
Valuation of Long-Lived and Intangible Assets, Including
Goodwill. We review long-lived assets for
impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate
that the carrying amount of the assets, including intangible
assets, may not be recoverable. Our recorded intangible assets
are associated with our acquisition of substantially all of the
assets of Applied Networking, Inc. in July 2006. We are
amortizing the recorded values of such intangible assets over
their estimated useful lives, which range from four to five
years. Through December 31, 2009, we have not recorded any
impairment charges associated with our long-lived and intangible
assets.
We test goodwill for impairment on an annual basis and whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying
amount of goodwill may exceed its fair value. Our annual
goodwill impairment test is at December 31 of each year. The
recorded amount of goodwill at December 31, 2009 represents
the goodwill from our acquisition of Applied Networking, Inc. At
December 31, 2009, the fair value of our
34
reporting unit significantly exceeded its carrying value.
Through December 31, 2009, we have not recorded any
impairments of goodwill.
Stock-Based Compensation. Prior to
January 1, 2006, we accounted for share-based awards,
including stock options, to employees using the intrinsic value
method. Under the intrinsic value method, compensation expense
was measured on the date of award as the difference, if any,
between the deemed fair value of our common stock and the option
exercise price, multiplied by the number of options granted. The
option exercise prices and fair value of our common stock were
determined by our management and board of directors based on a
review of various objective and subjective factors. No
compensation expense was recorded for stock options issued to
employees prior to January 1, 2006 in fixed amounts and
with fixed exercise prices at least equal to the fair value of
our common stock at the date of grant.
Effective January 1, 2006, share-based awards are accounted
for at fair value, which requires us to recognize compensation
expense for all share-based awards granted, modified,
repurchased or cancelled on or after January 1, 2006. These
costs are recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite
service period for all time-based vested awards. We continue to
account for share-based awards granted prior to January 1,
2006 using the intrinsic method.
Determining the appropriate fair value model and calculating the
fair value of stock-based payment awards requires the use of
highly subjective estimates and assumptions, including the
estimated fair value of common stock, expected life of the
stock-based payment awards and stock price volatility. Because
there was no public market for our common stock prior to our
IPO, our Board of Directors determined the fair value of common
stock at each option grant date, taking into account our most
recently available independent valuation of common stock, as
well as a number of objective and subjective factors, including
peer group trading multiples, the amount of preferred stock
liquidation preferences, the illiquid nature of our common stock
and our size and lack of historical profitability. Beginning in
2006 and through our IPO in July 2009, we obtained independent
common stock valuations to assist our Board of Directors in
determining the fair value of our common stock.
Determining the fair value of share-based awards requires the
use of highly subjective assumptions, including the expected
term of the award and expected stock price volatility. The
assumptions used in calculating the fair value of share-based
awards granted in 2008 and 2009 are set forth below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2009
|
|
Expected dividend yield
|
|
0%
|
|
0%
|
Risk-free interest rate
|
|
2.52% - 3.33%
|
|
1.88% - 2.71%
|
Expected term (in years)
|
|
5.54 - 6.25
|
|
5.11 - 6.25
|
Volatility
|
|
75% - 80%
|
|
75%
|
The assumptions used in determining the fair value of
share-based awards represent managements best estimates,
but these estimates involve inherent uncertainties and the
application of managements judgment. As a result, if
factors change, and we use different assumptions, our
share-based compensation could be materially different in the
future. The risk-free interest rate used for each grant is based
on a U.S. Treasury instrument with a term similar to the
expected term of the share-based award. The expected term of
options has been estimated utilizing the vesting period of the
option, the contractual life of the option and our option
exercise history. Because there was no public market for our
common stock prior to our IPO, we lacked company-specific
historical and implied volatility information. Therefore, we
estimate our expected stock volatility based on that of
publicly-traded peer companies, and we expect to continue to use
this methodology until such time as we have adequate historical
data regarding the volatility of our publicly-traded stock
price. We recognize compensation expense for only the portion of
options that are expected to vest. Accordingly, we have
estimated expected forfeitures of stock options based on our
historical forfeiture rate and we use these rates to develop
future forfeiture rates. If our actual forfeiture rate varies
from our historical rates and estimates, additional adjustments
to compensation expense may be required in future periods.
35
Results
of Consolidated Operations
The following table sets forth selected consolidated statements
of operations data for each of the periods indicated as a
percentage of total revenue.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
2007
|
|
2008
|
|
2009
|
|
Operations Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
Cost of revenue
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
85
|
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
|
90
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
Sales and marketing
|
|
|
72
|
|
|
|
61
|
|
|
|
48
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
Legal settlements
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of acquired intangibles
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
120
|
|
|
|
99
|
|
|
|
77
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from operations
|
|
|
(34
|
)
|
|
|
(11
|
)
|
|
|
13
|
|
Interest and other income, net
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before provision for income taxes
|
|
|
(33
|
)
|
|
|
(10
|
)
|
|
|
12
|
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
(34
|
)%
|
|
|
(10
|
)%
|
|
|
12
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years
Ended December 31, 2009 and 2008
Revenue. Revenue for the year ended
December 31, 2009 was $74.4 million, an increase of
$22.7 million, or 44%, over revenue of $51.7 million
for the year ended December 31, 2008. Of the 44% increase
in revenue, the majority of the increase was due to increases in
revenue from new customers, as our total number of premium
accounts increased to approximately 300,000 at December 31,
2009 from approximately 174,000 premium accounts at
December 31, 2008, incremental add-on revenues from the our
existing customer base and incremental revenue associated with
our Intel agreement.
Cost of Revenue. Cost of revenue for the year
ended December 31, 2009 was $7.5 million, an increase
of $1.5 million, or 26%, over cost of revenue of
$6.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2008. As
a percentage of revenue, cost of revenue was 10% for the year
ended December 31, 2009 versus 12% for the year ended
December 31, 2008. The decrease in cost of revenue as a
percentage of revenue was primarily the result of more efficient
utilization of our data center and customer support
organizations. The increase in absolute dollars resulted
primarily from an increase in both the number of customers using
our premium services and the total number of devices that
connected to our services, including devices owned by free
users, which resulted in increased hosting and customer support
costs. Of the increase in cost of revenue, $1.0 million
resulted from increased data center costs associated with the
hosting of our services. The increase in data center costs was
due to the expansion of our data center facilities as we added
capacity to our hosting infrastructure. Additionally,
$0.7 million of the increase in cost of revenue was due to
the increased costs in our customer support organization we
incurred, primarily as a result of hiring new employees to
support our customer growth.
Research and Development Expenses. Research
and development expenses for the year ended December 31,
2009 were $13.1 million, an increase of $1.2 million,
or 10%, over research and development expenses of
$12.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2008. As
a percentage of revenue, research and development expenses were
18% and 23% for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008,
respectively. The increase in
36
absolute dollars was primarily due to a $0.4 million
increase in personnel-related costs, including salary and other
compensation related costs, as we increased the number of
research and development personnel to 143 at December 31,
2009 from 122 at December 31, 2008. The increase was also
due to a $0.3 million increase in rent costs primarily
related to our new office space in Budapest, Hungary, a
$0.2 million increase in telephone costs, a
$0.1 million increase in depreciation expense and a
$0.1 million increase in consultant costs.
Sales and Marketing Expenses. Sales and
marketing expenses for the year ended December 31, 2009
were $35.8 million, an increase of $4.2 million, or
13%, over sales and marketing expenses of $31.6 million for
the year ended December 31, 2008. As a percentage of
revenue, sales and marketing expenses were 48% and 61% for the
years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The
increase in absolute dollars was primarily due to a
$2.1 million increase in personnel related and recruiting
costs from additional employees hired to support our growth in
sales and expand our marketing efforts. The total number of
sales and marketing personnel increased to 115 at
December 31, 2009 from 101 at December 31, 2008. The
increase was also due to a $0.4 million increase in
marketing program costs, a $0.3 million increase in
consultant costs, a $0.3 million increase in telephone
costs, a $0.2 million increase in hardware and software
maintenance costs, a $0.2 million increase in travel
related costs and a $0.5 million increase in other
miscellaneous expenses, primarily consisting of credit card
processing fees.
General and Administrative Expenses. General
and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31,
2009 were $8.3 million, an increase of $1.7 million,
or 26%, over general and administrative expenses of
$6.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2008. As
a percentage of revenue, general and administrative expenses
were 11% and 13% for the years ended December 31, 2009 and
2008, respectively. The increase in absolute dollars was
primarily due to a $0.9 million increase in
personnel-related costs as we increased the number of general
and administrative employees to support our overall growth. The
increase was also due to a $0.3 million increase in legal
costs and a $0.2 million increase in corporate insurance
costs.
Legal Settlement Expenses. Legal settlement
expenses for the year ended December 31, 2009 were zero, a
decrease of $0.6 million, or 100%, over legal settlement
expenses of $0.6 million for the year ended
December 31, 2008. In May 2008, we settled a lawsuit which
began in 2007 related to an alleged patent infringement.
Amortization of Acquired
Intangibles. Amortization of acquired intangibles
for the year ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 was
$0.3 million and related to the value of intangible assets
acquired in our July 2006 acquisition of Applied Networking, Inc.
Interest and Other (Income) Expense,
Net. Interest and other (income) expense, net for
the year ended December 31, 2009 was an expense of
$0.2 million, compared to income of $0.1 million, for
the year ended December 31, 2008. The change was mainly due
to a decrease in interest income and an increase in foreign
exchange losses offset by a decrease in interest expense
associated with a note payable related to our acquisition of
Applied Networking, Inc.
Income Taxes. During the year ended
December 31, 2009 and 2008, we recorded a deferred tax
provision of approximately $15,000 and $17,000 related to the
different book and tax treatment for goodwill and a provision
for alternative minimum taxes, foreign and state income taxes
totaling $0.3 million and $0.1 million, respectively.
We recorded a federal income tax provision for the year ended
December 31, 2009 and a federal income tax benefit for the
year ended December 31, 2008 which were offset by the
change in the valuation allowance. We assess the likelihood that
deferred tax assets will be realized, and we recognize a
valuation allowance if it is more likely than not that some
portion of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. This
assessment requires judgment as to the likelihood and amounts of
future taxable income by tax jurisdiction. To date, we have
provided a full valuation allowance against our deferred tax
assets as we believe the objective and verifiable evidence of
our historical pretax net losses outweighs the positive evidence
of our 2009 pre-tax profit and forecasted future results.
Although we believe that our tax estimates are reasonable, the
ultimate tax determination involves significant judgment that is
subject to audit by tax authorities in the ordinary course of
business. We will continue to monitor the positive and negative
evidence and we will adjust the valuation allowance as
sufficient objective positive evidence becomes available.
37
Net Income (Loss). We recognized a net income
of $8.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2009
compared to a net loss of $5.4 million for the year ended
December 31, 2008. The increase in net income arose
principally from an increase in revenues partially offset by an
increase in operating expenses.
Years
Ended December 31, 2008 and 2007
Revenue. Revenue for the year ended
December 31, 2008 was $51.7 million, an increase of
$24.7 million, or 92%, over revenue of $27.0 million
for the year ended December 31, 2007. Our revenue consists
of fees for our subscription services. Of the 92% increase in
revenue, the majority of the increase was due to increases in
revenue from new customers, as our total number of premium
accounts increased by 67% to approximately 174,000 at
December 31, 2008 from approximately 104,000 premium
accounts at December 31, 2007. The remaining increase in
revenue was due to incremental subscription revenue from our
existing customers and revenue associated with the Intel
agreement.
Cost of Revenue. Cost of revenue for the year
ended December 31, 2008 was $6.0 million, an increase
of $2.1 million, or 54%, over cost of revenue of
$3.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2007. As
a percentage of revenue, cost of revenue was 12% for the year
ended December 31, 2008 versus 15% for the year ended
December 31, 2007. The decrease in costs of revenue as a
percentage of revenue was primarily the result of more efficient
utilization of our data center and customer support
organizations. The increase in cost of revenue in absolute
dollars is primarily due to increased hosting and customer
support costs resulting from an increase in both the number of
customers using our premium services and the total number of
devices that connected to our services, including devices owned
by free users. The total number of devices connected to our
service increased to approximately 60 million as of
December 31, 2008 from approximately 32 million as of
December 31, 2007. Of the increase in cost of revenue,
$1.3 million resulted from increased data center costs
associated with the hosting of our services. The increase in
data center costs was due to expansion of our data center
facilities as we added capacity to our hosting infrastructure,
including the establishment of two new data centers in 2007,
including one in Europe and one in the United States.
Additionally, $0.8 million of the increase in cost of
revenue was due to increased costs in our customer support
organization primarily associated with costs of new employees
hired to support our customer growth.
Research and Development Expenses. Research
and development expenses for the year ended December 31,
2008 were $12.0 million, an increase of $5.3 million,
or 79%, over research and development expenses of
$6.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2007. The
increase was primarily due to additional personnel-related
costs, including salary and other compensation related costs, as
we increased the number of research and development employees to
enhance the functionality of our services and to develop new
offerings. The total number of research and development
personnel increased by 39% to 122 at December 31, 2008 from
88 at December 31, 2007.
Sales and Marketing Expenses. Sales and
marketing expenses for the year ended December 31, 2008
were $31.6 million, an increase of $12.1 million, or
62%, over sales and marketing expenses of $19.5 million for
the year ended December 31, 2007. The increase was
primarily due to a $6.1 million increase in
personnel-related and recruiting costs, including salary and
other compensation related costs, resulting from increased
headcount mainly to support the growth in sales and expanded
marketing efforts. The total number of sales and marketing
personnel increased to 101 at December 31, 2008 from 69 at
December 31, 2007. The increase was also attributable to a
$2.6 million increase in online search and advertising
costs, a $0.4 million increase in trade show costs, a
$0.6 million increase in travel related costs, a
$0.2 million increase in telephone costs, and a
$0.4 million increase in consulting costs, all a result of
the initiatives to increase awareness of our services and to add
new users and customers. In addition, we experienced a
$0.4 million increase in rent expense in connection with
the expansion of our Woburn, Massachusetts office, as well as
the addition of the office in Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
General and Administrative Expenses. General
and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31,
2008 were $6.6 million, an increase of $3.0 million,
or 83%, over general and administrative expenses of
$3.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2007. The
primary reason for the increase was an increase in
personnel-related and recruiting costs, including salary and
other compensation related costs, of $2.0 million
38
as we increased the number of general and administrative
employees to support our overall growth. Additionally,
professional fees increased by $0.6 million and travel
related costs increased by $0.1 million.
Legal Settlement Expenses. Legal settlement
expenses for the year ended December 31, 2008 were
$0.6 million, a decrease of $1.6 million, or 73%, over
legal settlement expenses of $2.2 million for the year
ended December 31, 2007. In May 2008, we settled a lawsuit
which began in 2007 related to an alleged patent infringement.
Amortization of Acquired
Intangibles. Amortization of acquired intangibles
for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 was
$0.3 million and related to the value of intangible assets
acquired in our July 2006 acquisition of Applied Networking, Inc.
Interest and Other Income, Net. Interest and
other income, net, for the year ended December 31, 2008 was
$0.1 million, a decrease of $0.1 million over interest
and other income, net of $0.2 million for the year ended
December 31, 2007. The decrease was mainly due to an
increase in foreign exchange losses and a decrease in interest
income offset by a decrease in interest expense associated with
a note payable related to our acquisition of Applied Networking,
Inc.
Income taxes. During the years ended
December 31, 2008 and 2007, we recorded a deferred tax
provision of approximately $17,000 and $25,000, respectively,
related to the different book and tax treatment for goodwill and
a provision for foreign and state income taxes totaling $105,000
and $26,000, respectively. We recorded a federal income tax
benefit for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007
related to the net tax losses in the periods. We have also
provided a full valuation allowance for our net deferred tax
assets as it is not more likely than not that any future
benefits from these deferred tax assets would be realized.
Net loss. We recognized a net loss of
$5.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2008
versus $9.1 million for the year ended December 31,
2007. The decrease in net loss was associated with the increase
in revenues partially offset by increase in operating expenses.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
The following table sets forth the major sources and uses of
cash for each of the periods set forth below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operations
|
|
$
|
3,378
|
|
|
$
|
10,131
|
|
|
$
|
24,339
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(1,695
|
)
|
|
|
(3,775
|
)
|
|
|
(33,165
|
)
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
|
|
8,965
|
|
|
|
(2,101
|
)
|
|
|
86,157
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
|
(18
|
)
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in cash
|
|
$
|
10,694
|
|
|
$
|
4,237
|
|
|
$
|
77,377
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Since our inception and through December 31, 2009, we have
financed our operations primarily through the sale of redeemable
convertible preferred stock and cash flows from operations. At
December 31, 2009, our principal source of liquidity was
cash and cash equivalents and short-term marketable securities
totaling $130.2 million.
Cash
Flows From Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities was
$24.3 million, $10.1 million, and $3.4 million
for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
Net cash inflows from operating activities during the year ended
December 31, 2009 were mainly due to $8.8 million of
net income for the period, non-cash operating expenses,
including $3.2 million for depreciation and amortization
and $2.9 million for stock compensation, as well as a
$2.8 million increase in current liabilities, a
$5.7 million increase in deferred revenue associated with
the increase in subscription sales orders
39
and customer growth, a $0.5 million increase in other
long-term liabilities and a $0.4 million decrease in
accounts receivable. These were offset by a $0.2 million
increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets.
Net cash inflows from operating activities during the year ended
December 31, 2008 resulted from a $12.3 million
increase in deferred revenue associated with the increase in
subscription sales orders and customer growth as well as an
increase in current liabilities. These increases and increases
in non-cash operating expenses, including $2.4 million for
depreciation and amortization and $2.8 million for stock
compensation, offset a $5.4 million operating loss for the
period, a $1.5 million increase in accounts receivable and
a $1.0 million increase in prepaid expenses and other
current assets.
Net cash inflows from operating activities during 2007 resulted
from increases in subscription sales orders and increases in
current liabilities. Increases in these items and increases in
non-cash operating expenses such as depreciation, amortization
and stock compensation offset a net loss for the period of
$9.1 million, including legal settlements paid of
$1.9 million, and an increase in accounts receivable. The
majority of our revenue was derived from annual subscriptions
paid at the beginning of the subscription period, which resulted
in an increase in deferred revenue of $8.8 million.
Accounts receivable increased $1.9 million associated with
increases in subscription orders and customer growth.
Depreciation and amortization was $1.7 million, an increase
of $0.9 million over 2006, due mainly to increased
depreciation from purchases of computer equipment associated
with expanding our data center and increased amortization costs
associated with the intangible assets acquired as part of our
acquisition of Applied Networking, Inc. Current liabilities
increased due mainly to increased operating costs of our
business in 2007 from 2006.
Cash
Flows From Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities was $33.2 million,
$3.8 million and $1.7 million for the years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Net cash used in investing activities during the year ended
December 31, 2009 consisted primarily of net cash paid to
purchase marketable securities and property and equipment.
Purchases of equipment resulted from the expansion of our data
centers as well as our new office space in Budapest, Hungary.
The purchase of marketable securities and property and equipment
were offset by a reduction in restricted cash.
Net cash used in investing activities during the years ended
December 31, 2008 and 2007 consisted primarily of the
purchase of equipment related to the expansion of our data
centers. Net cash used in investing activities during the year
ended December 31, 2008 was also due to the purchase of
equipment related to the increase in the number of our employees
in connection with the expansion of our office and related
infrastructure, as well as two certificate of deposits that
serve as a security deposit for corporate credit cards and a
security deposit related to a new lease agreement for office
space in Budapest, Hungary.
Our capital expenditures totaled $3.4 million,
$3.3 million and $1.7 million for the years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Our future capital requirements may vary materially from those
currently planned and will depend on many factors, including,
but not limited to, development of new services, market
acceptance of our services, the expansion of our sales, support,
development and marketing organizations, the establishment of
additional offices in the United States and worldwide and the
expansion of our data center infrastructure necessary to support
our growth. Since our inception, we have experienced increases
in our expenditures consistent with the growth in our operations
and personnel, and we anticipate that our expenditures will
continue to increase in the future. We also intend to make
investments in computer equipment and systems and infrastructure
related to existing and new offices as we move and expand our
facilities, add additional personnel and continue to grow our
business. We are not currently party to any purchase contracts
related to future capital expenditures.
Cash
Flows From Financing Activities
Net cash flows provided by financing activities were
$86.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2009 and
were mainly the result of net proceeds received related to our
IPO and secondary public offering and proceeds received from the
issuance of common stock upon the exercise of stock options.
40
Net cash flows used in financing activities were
$2.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2008 and
were mainly associated with the final payment of
$1.3 million associated with a note payable related to our
acquisition of Applied Networking, Inc. and the payment of
approximately $1.0 million associated with fees related to
our IPO partially offset by proceeds received from the issuance
of common stock upon the exercise of stock options.
Net cash flows from financing activities for 2007 were mainly
associated with the issuance of 2,222,223 shares of our
series B-1
redeemable convertible preferred stock in December 2007 for an
aggregate purchase price of $10.0 million and
$0.5 million from the issuance of common stock as a result
of common stock option exercises. These increases were offset by
the payment of $1.3 million associated with a note payable
related to our acquisition of Applied Networking, Inc. and the
payment of approximately $0.3 million associated with fees
related to our IPO.
On July 7, 2009, we closed our IPO raising net proceeds of
approximately $82.9 million after deducting underwriting
discounts and commissions and offering costs. On
December 16, 2009, we closed our secondary public offering
raising net proceeds of approximately $1.2 million after
deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and offering
costs. While we believe that our current cash and cash
equivalents will be sufficient to meet our working capital and
capital expenditure requirements for at least the next twelve
months, we may elect to raise additional capital through the
sale of additional equity or debt securities or obtain a credit
facility to develop or enhance our services, to fund expansion,
to respond to competitive pressures or to acquire complementary
products, businesses or technologies. If we elect, additional
financing may not be available in amounts or on terms that are
favorable to us, if at all. If we raise additional funds through
the issuance of equity or convertible debt securities, our
existing stockholders could suffer significant dilution, and any
new equity securities we issue could have rights, preferences
and privileges superior to those of holders of our common stock.
During the last three years, inflation and changing prices have
not had a material effect on our business and we do not expect
that inflation or changing prices will materially affect our
business in the foreseeable future.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
We do not engage in any off-balance sheet financing activities,
nor do we have any interest in entities referred to as variable
interest entities.
Contractual
Obligations
The following table summarizes our contractual obligations at
December 31, 2009 and the effect such obligations are
expected to have on our liquidity and cash flow in future
periods.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments Due by Period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Than
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More Than
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
1 Year
|
|
|
1-3 Years
|
|
|
3-5 Years
|
|
|
5 Years
|
|
|
Operating lease obligations
|
|
$
|
7,525,000
|
|
|
$
|
2,123,000
|
|
|
$
|
4,216,000
|
|
|
$
|
1,186,000
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Hosting service agreements
|
|
$
|
718,000
|
|
|
$
|
718,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
8,243,000
|
|
|
$
|
2,841,000
|
|
|
$
|
4,216,000
|
|
|
$
|
1,186,000
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The commitments under our operating leases shown above consist
primarily of lease payments for our Woburn, Massachusetts
corporate headquarters, our international sales and marketing
offices located in Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Sydney, Australia
and London, England and our research and development offices in
Budapest and Szeged Hungary, and contractual obligations related
to our data centers.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In October 2009, an update was made to Revenue
Recognition Multiple Deliverable Revenue
Arrangements. This update removes the
objective-and-reliable-evidence-of-fair-value
criterion from the
41
separation criteria used to determine whether an arrangement
involving multiple deliverables contains more than one unit of
accounting, replaces references to fair value with
selling price to distinguish from the fair value
measurements required under the Fair Value Measurements
and Disclosures guidance, provides a hierarchy that
entities must use to estimate the selling price, eliminates the
use of the residual method for allocation, and expands the
ongoing disclosure requirements. This update is effective
beginning January 1, 2011 and can be applied prospectively
or retrospectively. We are currently evaluating the effect that
adoption of this update will have on our consolidated financial
statements.
|
|
Item 7A.
|
QUANTITATIVE
AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK.
|
Foreign Currency Exchange Risk. Our results of
operations and cash flows are subject to fluctuations due to
changes in foreign currency exchange rates as a result of the
majority of our research and development expenditures being made
from our Hungarian research and development facilities, and in
our international sales and marketing offices in Amsterdam, The
Netherlands and Sydney, Australia. In the year ended
December 31, 2009, approximately 17%, 13% and 2% of our
operating expenses occurred in our operations in Hungary,
Amsterdam and Sydney, respectively. In the year ended
December 31, 2008, approximately 17% and 10% of our
operating expenses occurred in our operations in Hungary and
Amsterdam, respectively. Additionally, more than 40% of our
sales outside the United States are denominated in local
currencies and, thus, also subject to fluctuations due to
changes in foreign currency exchange rates. To date, changes in
foreign currency exchange rates have not had a material impact
on our operations, and a future change of 20% or less in foreign
currency exchange rates would not materially affect our
operations. At this time we do not, but may in the future, enter
into any foreign currency hedging programs or instruments that
would hedge or help offset such foreign currency exchange rate
risk.
Interest Rate Sensitivity. Interest income is
sensitive to changes in the general level of U.S. interest
rates. However, based on the nature and current level of our
cash and cash equivalents and short-term marketable securities,
which are primarily consisted of cash, money market instruments,
government securities, corporate and agency bonds and commercial
paper, we believe there is no material risk of exposure to
changes in the fair value of our cash and cash equivalents and
marketable securities as a result of changes in interest rates.
42
|
|
ITEM 8.
|
FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
|
LogMeIn,
Inc.
Index to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page(s)
|
|
|
|
|
44
|
|
Financial Statements:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
|
|
47
|
|
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
|
|
49
|
|
43
REPORT OF
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Stockholders and Board of Directors of
LogMeIn, Inc.
Woburn, Massachusetts
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of
LogMeIn, Inc. and subsidiaries (the Company) as of
December 31, 2008 and 2009, and the related consolidated
statements of operations, redeemable convertible preferred
stock, stockholders equity (deficit) and comprehensive
income (loss), and cash flows for each of the three years in the
period ended December 31, 2009. These financial statements
are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are
free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to
have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal
control over financial reporting. Our audits included
consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a
basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion
on the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over
financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An
audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements, assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating
the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that
our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of
LogMeIn, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2008 and
2009, and the results of their operations and their cash flows
for each of the three years in the period ended
December 31, 2009, in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America.
/s/ Deloitte &
Touche LLP
Boston, Massachusetts
February 26, 2010
44
LogMeIn,
Inc.
Consolidated
Balance Sheets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
22,912,981
|
|
|
$
|
100,290,001
|
|
Marketable securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,956,204
|
|
Accounts receivable (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of
approximately $69,000 and $83,000 as of December 31, 2008
and December 31, 2009, respectively)
|
|
|
4,700,616
|
|
|
|
4,149,645
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets (including $149,578
and $101,284 of non-trade receivable due from related party at
December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2009, respectively)
|
|
|
1,665,305
|
|
|
|
1,834,244
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
29,278,902
|
|
|
|
136,230,094
|
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
|
4,000,497
|
|
|
|
4,859,139
|
|
Restricted cash
|
|
|
592,038
|
|
|
|
373,184
|
|
Acquired intangibles, net
|
|
|
1,493,850
|
|
|
|
750,915
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
615,299
|
|
|
|
615,299
|
|
Deferred offering costs
|
|
|
1,412,009
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
22,359
|
|
|
|
29,918
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
37,414,954
|
|
|
$
|
142,858,549
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK AND
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY (DEFICIT)
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$
|
1,504,448
|
|
|
$
|
2,328,223
|
|
Accrued liabilities
|
|
|
5,197,843
|
|
|
|
7,323,176
|
|
Deferred revenue, current portion
|
|
|
25,257,316
|
|
|
|
32,190,539
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
31,959,607
|
|
|
|
41,841,938
|
|
Deferred revenue, net of current portion
|
|
|
3,101,095
|
|
|
|
1,912,329
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
130,358
|
|
|
|
594,931
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
35,191,060
|
|
|
|
44,349,198
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies (Note 11)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redeemable convertible preferred stock, par value $0.01 per
share; 30,901,343 and 5,000,000 shares authorized at
December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2009;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series A designated, issued, and outstanding
17,010,413 and 0 shares at December 31, 2008 and
December 31, 2009
|
|
|
12,500,967
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series B designated 11,668,707 and
0 shares; issued and outstanding 11,668,703 and
0 shares at December 31, 2008 and December 31,
2009
|
|
|
11,628,984
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series B-1
designated, issued, and outstanding 2,222,223 and 0 shares
at December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2009
|
|
|
10,713,318
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total redeemable convertible preferred stock
|
|
|
34,843,269
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity (deficit):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $0.01 par value 20,022,752 and
75,000,000 shares authorized as of December 31, 2008
and December 31, 2009, respectively; 3,980,278 and
22,448,808 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2008
and December 31, 2009, respectively
|
|
|
39,803
|
|
|
|
224,488
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
311,048
|
|
|
|
122,465,372
|
|
Accumulated deficit
|
|
|
(32,980,213
|
)
|
|
|
(24,182,960
|
)
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
|
|
9,987
|
|
|
|
2,451
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity (deficit)
|
|
|
(32,619,375
|
)
|
|
|
98,509,351
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities, redeemable convertible preferred stock and
stockholders equity (deficit)
|
|
$
|
37,414,954
|
|
|
$
|
142,858,549
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
45
LogMeIn,
Inc.
Consolidated
Statements of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Revenue (including $3,036,000 and $6,007,000 from a related
party during the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2009,
respectively)
|
|
$
|
26,998,592
|
|
|
$
|
51,723,453
|
|
|
$
|
74,408,660
|
|
Cost of revenue
|
|
|
3,925,311
|
|
|
|
5,970,260
|
|
|
|
7,508,376
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
23,073,281
|
|
|
|
45,753,193
|
|
|
|
66,900,284
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development
|
|
|
6,661,336
|
|
|
|
11,996,947
|
|
|
|
13,148,986
|
|
Sales and marketing
|
|
|
19,488,123
|
|
|
|
31,631,080
|
|
|
|
35,820,996
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
3,610,850
|
|
|
|
6,583,317
|
|
|
|
8,297,399
|
|
Legal settlements
|
|
|
2,225,000
|
|
|
|
600,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of acquired intangibles
|
|
|
327,715
|
|
|
|
327,715
|
|
|
|
327,716
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
32,313,024
|
|
|
|
51,139,059
|
|
|
|
57,595,097
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from operations
|
|
|
(9,239,743
|
)
|
|
|
(5,385,866
|
)
|
|
|
9,305,187
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
425,284
|
|
|
|
276,439
|
|
|
|
129,485
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(164,495
|
)
|
|
|
(60,094
|
)
|
|
|
(1,766
|
)
|
Other expense
|
|
|
(25,273
|
)
|
|
|
(110,519
|
)
|
|
|
(294,116
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
(9,004,227
|
)
|
|
|
(5,280,040
|
)
|
|
|
9,138,790
|
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
(50,257
|
)
|
|
|
(122,005
|
)
|
|
|
(341,537
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
(9,054,484
|
)
|
|
|
(5,402,045
|
)
|
|
|
8,797,253
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accretion of redeemable convertible preferred stock
|
|
|
(1,919,366
|
)
|
|
|
(2,348,229
|
)
|
|
|
(1,311,225
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders
|
|
$
|
(10,973,850
|
)
|
|
$
|
(7,750,274
|
)
|
|
$
|
7,486,028
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
(2.98
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1.97
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.39
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$
|
(2.98
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1.97
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.37
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
3,685,656
|
|
|
|
3,933,446
|
|
|
|
12,989,943
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
3,685,656
|
|
|
|
3,933,446
|
|
|
|
14,835,314
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
46
LogMeIn,
Inc.
Consolidated
Statements of Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock,
Stockholders Equity (Deficit) and Comprehensive Income
(Loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series A Redeemable
|
|
|
Series B Redeemable
|
|
|
Series B-1 Redeemable
|
|
|
Total Redeemable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible
|
|
|
Convertible
|
|
|
Convertible
|
|
|
Convertible
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock
|
|
|
Preferred Stock
|
|
|
Preferred Stock
|
|
|
Preferred Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Comprehensive
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paid-In
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
Comprehensive
|
|
|
Stockholders
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
Deficit
|
|
|
Income (Loss)
|
|
|
Deficit
|
|
|
(Loss)
|
|
Balance at January 1, 2007
|
|
|
17,010,413
|
|
|
$
|
10,444,273
|
|
|
|
11,668,703
|
|
|
$
|
10,151,325
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
28,679,116
|
|
|
$
|
20,595,598
|
|
|
|
|
3,452,786
|
|
|
$
|
34,528
|
|
|
$
|
51,792
|
|
|
$
|
(17,656,906
|
)
|
|
$
|
16,145
|
|
|
$
|
(17,554,441
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock upon option exercises
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
439,192
|
|
|
|
4,392
|
|
|
|
544,608
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
549,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sale of
Series B-1
Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock , net of issuance costs
of $19,928
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,222,223
|
|
|
|
9,980,076
|
|
|
|
2,222,223
|
|
|
|
9,980,076
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accretion of Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock to
redemption value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,146,025
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
763,455
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,886
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,919,366
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,052,588
|
)
|
|
|
(866,778
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,919,366
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
514,568
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
514,568
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,054,484
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,054,484
|
)
|
|
$
|
(9,054,484
|
)
|
Cumulative translation adjustments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,088
|
|
|
|
34,088
|
|
|
|
34,088
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
(9,020,396
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2007
|
|
|
17,010,413
|
|
|
|
11,590,298
|
|
|
|
11,668,703
|
|
|
|
10,914,780
|
|
|
|
2,222,223
|
|
|
|
9,989,962
|
|
|
|
30,901,339
|
|
|
|
32,495,040
|
|
|
|
|
3,891,978
|
|
|
|
38,920
|
|
|
|
58,380
|
|
|
|
(27,578,168
|
)
|
|
|
50,233
|
|
|
|
(27,430,635
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock upon option exercises
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88,300
|
|
|
|
883
|
|
|
|
109,492
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
110,375
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accretion of Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock to
redemption value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
910,669
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
714,204
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
723,356
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,348,229
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,348,229
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,348,229
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,491,405
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,491,405
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,402,045
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,402,045
|
)
|
|
$
|
(5,402,045
|
)
|
Cumulative translation adjustments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(40,246
|
)
|
|
|
(40,246
|
)
|
|
|
(40,246
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
(5,442,291
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2008
|
|
|
17,010,413
|
|
|
|
12,500,967
|
|
|
|
11,668,703
|
|
|
|
11,628,984
|
|
|
|
2,222,223
|
|
|
|
10,713,318
|
|
|
|
30,901,339
|
|
|
|
34,843,269
|
|
|
|
|
3,980,278
|
|
|
|
39,803
|
|
|
|
311,048
|
|
|
|
(32,980,213
|
)
|
|
|
9,987
|
|
|
|
(32,619,375
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock upon option exercises
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
258,229
|
|
|
|
2,582
|
|
|
|
514,027
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
516,609
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock in connection with initial public
offering, net of issuance costs of $2,672,414
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,750,000
|
|
|
|
57,500
|
|
|
|
82,830,086
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82,887,586
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock in connection with secondary public
offering, net of issuance costs of $508,314
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99,778
|
|
|
|
998
|
|
|
|
1,235,057
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,236,055
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accretion of Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock to
redemption value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
509,072
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
399,206
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
402,947
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,311,225
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,311,225
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,311,225
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Conversion of redeemable convertible preferred stock to common
stock upon close of initial public offering
|
|
|
(17,010,413
|
)
|
|
|
(13,010,039
|
)
|
|
|
(11,668,703
|
)
|
|
|
(12,028,190
|
)
|
|
|
(2,222,223
|
)
|
|
|
(11,116,265
|
)
|
|
|
(30,901,339
|
)
|
|
|
(36,154,494
|
)
|
|
|
|
12,360,523
|
|
|
|
123,605
|
|
|
|
36,030,889
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,154,494
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,855,490
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,855,490
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,797,253
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,797,253
|
|
|
$
|
8,797,253
|
|
Unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(53,691
|
)
|
|
|
(53,691
|
)
|
|
$
|
(53,691
|
)
|
Cumulative translation adjustments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,155
|
|
|
|
46,155
|
|
|
|
46,155
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
8,789,717
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,448,808
|
|
|
$
|
224,488
|
|
|
$
|
122,465,372
|
|
|
$
|
(24,182,960
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,451
|
|
|
|
98,509,351
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
47
LogMeIn,
Inc.
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
(9,054,484
|
)
|
|
$
|
(5,402,045
|
)
|
|
$
|
8,797,253
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided
by operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
1,704,355
|
|
|
|
2,403,057
|
|
|
|
3,201,029
|
|
Amortization of premiums on investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
931
|
|
Provision for bad debts
|
|
|
47,000
|
|
|
|
79,000
|
|
|
|
115,000
|
|
Deferred income tax expense
|
|
|
24,629
|
|
|
|
16,669
|
|
|
|
14,696
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
514,568
|
|
|
|
2,748,925
|
|
|
|
2,921,612
|
|
Loss on disposal of equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
998
|
|
Discount on note payable
|
|
|
161,238
|
|
|
|
57,679
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
(1,947,819
|
)
|
|
|
(1,541,298
|
)
|
|
|
435,971
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
(286,704
|
)
|
|
|
(1,027,534
|
)
|
|
|
(168,939
|
)
|
Other assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22,359
|
)
|
|
|
(7,559
|
)
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
1,976,208
|
|
|
|
(1,254,196
|
)
|
|
|
729,687
|
|
Accrued liabilities
|
|
|
1,467,469
|
|
|
|
1,734,656
|
|
|
|
2,104,029
|
|
Deferred revenue
|
|
|
8,815,678
|
|
|
|
12,254,417
|
|
|
|
5,744,457
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
(44,133
|
)
|
|
|
83,959
|
|
|
|
449,877
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
3,378,005
|
|
|
|
10,130,930
|
|
|
|
24,339,042
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of marketable securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(30,010,825
|
)
|
Purchases of property and equipment
|
|
|
(1,671,633
|
)
|
|
|
(3,313,004
|
)
|
|
|
(3,373,180
|
)
|
(Increase) decrease in restricted cash
|
|
|
(23,737
|
)
|
|
|
(461,959
|
)
|
|
|
218,854
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(1,695,370
|
)
|
|
|
(3,774,963
|
)
|
|
|
(33,165,151
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of common stock in connection with
initial public offering, net of issuance costs of $1,397,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
84,162,339
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of common stock in connection with
secondary public offering, net of issuance costs of $266,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,478,027
|
|
Payments of issuance costs for proposed initial public offering
of common stock
|
|
|
(314,400
|
)
|
|
|
(961,864
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of redeemable convertible preferred stock and
warrant net of issuance costs of $19,928
|
|
|
9,980,076
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of common stock upon option exercises
|
|
|
549,000
|
|
|
|
110,375
|
|
|
|
516,609
|
|
Payments on note payable
|
|
|
(1,250,000
|
)
|
|
|
(1,250,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
|
|
8,964,676
|
|
|
|
(2,101,489
|
)
|
|
|
86,156,975
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents and
restricted cash
|
|
|
46,590
|
|
|
|
(17,918
|
)
|
|
|
46,154
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
10,693,901
|
|
|
|
4,236,560
|
|
|
|
77,377,020
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year
|
|
|
7,982,520
|
|
|
|
18,676,421
|
|
|
|
22,912,981
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year
|
|
$
|
18,676,421
|
|
|
$
|
22,912,981
|
|
|
$
|
100,290,001
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest
|
|
$
|
109,092
|
|
|
$
|
205,123
|
|
|
$
|
1,768
|
|
Noncash investing and financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property and equipment included in accounts payable
and accrued liabilities
|
|
$
|
290,616
|
|
|
$
|
219,084
|
|
|
$
|
163,639
|
|
Accretion of redeemable convertible preferred stock
|
|
$
|
1,919,366
|
|
|
$
|
2,348,229
|
|
|
$
|
1,311,225
|
|
Deferred stock offering costs included in accounts payable and
accrued liabilities
|
|
$
|
148,781
|
|
|
$
|
135,745
|
|
|
$
|
241,972
|
|
Conversion of redeemable preferred stock to common stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,154,494
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
48
LogMeIn,
Inc.
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
1.
|
Nature of
the Business
|
LogMeIn, Inc. (the Company) develops and markets a
suite of remote access and support solutions that provide
instant, secure connections between internet enabled devices.
The Companys product line includes
Gravitytm,
LogMeIn®
Free
®,
LogMeIn®Pro2®,
LogMeIn®
Central
tm,
LogMeIn®
Rescue®,
LogMeIn®
Rescue+Mobiletm,
LogMeIn®
Backuptm,
LogMeIn®
Ignitiontm,
LogMeIn®
Hamachitm,
and
RemotelyAnywhere®.
The Company is based in Woburn, Massachusetts with wholly-owned
subsidiaries in Budapest, Hungary, Amsterdam, The Netherlands,
Sydney, Australia, and London, England.
|
|
2.
|
Summary
of Significant Accounting Polices
|
Principles of Consolidation The accompanying
consolidated financial statements include the results of
operations of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All
intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in
consolidation. The Company has prepared the accompanying
consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America
(GAAP).
Use of Estimates The preparation of
consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of
the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and
expenses during the reporting period. By their nature, estimates
are subject to an inherent degree of uncertainty. Actual results
could differ from those estimates.
Stock Split On June 25, 2009, the
Company effected a
1-for-2.5
reverse stock split of its common stock. All common shares and
per common share information referenced throughout the
accompanying consolidated financial statements have been
retroactively adjusted to reflect the reverse stock split.
Cash Equivalents Cash equivalents consist of
highly liquid investments with an original or remaining maturity
of less than three months at the date of purchase. Cash
equivalents consist of investments in money market funds which
primarily invest in U.S. Treasury obligations. Cash
equivalents are stated at cost, which approximates fair value.
Marketable Securities The Companys
marketable securities are classified as
available-for-sale
and are carried at fair value with the unrealized gains and
losses reported as a component of accumulated other
comprehensive income in stockholders equity. Realized
gains and losses and declines in value judged to be other than
temporary are included as a component of earnings based on the
specific identification method. Fair value is determined based
on quoted market prices. At December 31, 2009, marketable
securities consisted of U.S. government agency securities
that mature within one and one half years and have an aggregate
amortized cost of $30,009,895 and an aggregate fair value of
$29,956,204 including $0 unrealized gains and $53,691 of
unrealized losses.
Restricted Cash As of December 31, 2008
and 2009, the Company had a certificate of deposit in the amount
of $229,353 and $5,118, respectively, serving as security for a
corporate credit card. In addition, the Company had a letter of
credit of $125,000 at December 31, 2008 and 2009 from a
bank. The letter of credit was issued in lieu of a security
deposit on its Woburn, Massachusetts office lease. The letter of
credit is secured by a certificate of deposit in the same amount
which is held at the same financial institution. In November
2008, the Company entered into a new agreement to lease office
space in Budapest, Hungary which required the Company to
establish a security deposit with a bank in the amount of
46,122,562 HUF (which totaled $237,685 and $243,066 at
December 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively). Such amounts are
classified as long-term restricted cash in the accompanying
consolidated balance sheets.
Accounts Receivable The Company reviews
accounts receivable on a periodic basis to determine if any
receivables will potentially be uncollectible. Estimates are
used to determine the amount of the allowance for
49
doubtful accounts necessary to reduce accounts receivable to its
estimated net realizable value. The estimates are based on an
analysis of past due receivables and historical bad debt trends.
After the Company has exhausted all collection efforts, the
outstanding receivable is written off against the allowance.
Activity in the allowance for doubtful accounts was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Balance, beginning
|
|
$
|
52,183
|
|
|
$
|
55,316
|
|
|
$
|
69,266
|
|
Provision for bad debt
|
|
|
47,000
|
|
|
|
79,000
|
|
|
|
115,000
|
|
Uncollectible accounts written off
|
|
|
43,867
|
|
|
|
65,050
|
|
|
|
101,150
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, ending
|
|
$
|
55,316
|
|
|
$
|
69,266
|
|
|
$
|
83,116
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and Equipment Property and equipment
are recorded at cost and depreciated using the straight-line
method over the estimated useful lives of the related assets.
Upon retirement or sale, the cost of the assets disposed of and
the related accumulated depreciation are eliminated from the
accounts, and any resulting gain or loss is reflected in the
consolidated statements of operations. Expenditures for
maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred.
Estimated useful lives of assets are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Computer equipment and software
|
|
|
2 3 years
|
|
Office equipment
|
|
|
3 years
|
|
Furniture and fixtures
|
|
|
5 years
|
|
Leasehold Improvements
|
|
|
Shorter of lease term
or estimated useful life
|
|
Goodwill Goodwill is the excess of the
acquisition price over the fair value of the tangible and
identifiable intangible assets acquired related to the Applied
Networking acquisition in July 2006. The Company does not
amortize goodwill, but performs an annual impairment test of
goodwill on the last day of its fiscal year and whenever events
and circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of goodwill
may exceed its fair value. The Company operates as a single
operating segment with one reporting unit and consequently
evaluates goodwill for impairment based on an evaluation of the
fair value of the Company as a whole. Through December 31,
2009, no impairments have occurred.
Deferred Offering Costs The Company filed
its initial
Form S-1
with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 11,
2008 and closed its initial public offering (IPO) on
July 7, 2009. The Company filed its initial
form S-1
associated with its secondary public offering
(Secondary) on November 6, 2009 and closed its
Secondary offering on December 16, 2009. The costs directly
associated with the Companys IPO and Secondary offering
were deferred as incurred, and upon the close of each offering,
the costs were recorded as a reduction of the proceeds received
in arriving at the amount to be recorded in stockholders
equity.
Long-Lived Assets and Intangible Assets The
Company records acquired intangible assets at their respective
estimated fair values at the date of acquisition. Acquired
intangible assets are being amortized using the straight-line
method over their estimated useful lives, which range from four
to five years.
The Company reviews long-lived assets for impairment whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying
amount of the assets, including intangible assets, may not be
recoverable. When such events occur, the Company compares the
carrying amounts of the assets to their undiscounted expected
future cash flows. If this comparison indicates that there is
impairment, the amount of the impairment is calculated as the
difference between the carrying value and fair value. Through
December 31, 2009, no impairments have occurred.
Revenue Recognition The Company derives
revenue primarily from subscription fees related to its LogMeIn
premium services and from the licensing of its RemotelyAnywhere
software and related maintenance.
50
Revenue from the Companys LogMeIn premium services is
recognized on a daily basis over the subscription term as the
services are delivered, provided that there is persuasive
evidence of an arrangement, the fee is fixed or
determinable and collectability is deemed reasonably assured.
Subscription periods range from monthly to four years, but are
generally one year in duration. The Companys software
cannot be run on another entitys hardware nor do customers
have the right to take possession of the software and use it on
their own or another entitys hardware.
The Company recognizes revenue from the bundled delivery of its
RemotelyAnywhere software product and related maintenance
ratably, on a daily basis, over the term of the maintenance
contract, generally one year, when there is persuasive evidence
of an arrangement, the product has been provided to the
customer, the collection of the fee is probable, and the amount
of fees to be paid by the customer is fixed or determinable. The
Company currently does not have vendor-specific objective
evidence for the fair value of its maintenance arrangements and
therefore the license and maintenance are bundled together. The
Company recognizes revenue from the sale of its Ignition for
iPhone software product which is sold as a perpetual license and
is recognized when there is persuasive evidence of an
arrangement, the product has been provided to the customer, the
collection of the fee is probable, and the amount of fees to be
paid by the customer is fixed or determinable.
The Companys multi-element arrangements typically include
multiple deliverables by the Company such as subscription and
professional services, including development services.
Agreements with multiple element deliverables are analyzed to
determine if fair value exists for each element on a stand-alone
basis. If the fair value of each deliverable is determinable
then revenue is recognized separately when or as the services
are delivered, or if applicable, when milestones associated with
the deliverable are achieved and accepted by the customer. If
the fair value of any of the undelivered performance obligations
cannot be determined, the arrangement is accounted for as a
single element and the Company recognizes revenue on a
straight-line basis over the period in which the Company expects
to complete its performance obligations under the agreement.
Deferred Revenue Deferred revenue primarily
consists of billings and payments received in advance of revenue
recognition. The Company primarily bills and collects payments
from customers for products and services in advance on a monthly
and annual basis. Deferred revenue to be recognized in the next
twelve months is included in current deferred revenue, and the
remaining amounts are included in long-term deferred revenue in
the consolidated balance sheets.
Concentrations of Credit Risk and Significant
Customers The Companys principal credit
risk relates to its cash, cash equivalents, short term
marketable securities, restricted cash, and accounts receivable.
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash are deposited
primarily with financial institutions that management believes
to be of high-credit quality and custody of its marketable
securities is with an accredited financial institution. To
manage accounts receivable credit risk, the Company regularly
evaluates the creditworthiness of its customers and maintains
allowances for potential credit losses. To date, losses
resulting from uncollected receivables have not exceeded
managements expectations.
As of December 31, 2008 and 2009, there were no customers
that represented 10% or more of accounts receivable. There were
no customers that represented 10% or more of revenue for the
years ended December 31, 2007, 2008, or 2009.
Research and Development Research and
development expenditures are expensed as incurred.
In June 2009, the Company received approval of a grant from the
Hungarian government which reimburses it for a portion of its
Hungarian research and development related costs for a four year
period, beginning in September 2008. These reimbursements
are recorded as a reduction of research and development expense
and totalled approximately $200,000 in the year ended
December 31, 2009.
Software Development Costs The Company has
determined that technological feasibility of its software
products and the software component of its solutions to be
marketed to external users is reached shortly before their
introduction to the marketplace. As a result, development costs
incurred after the establishment of technological feasibility
and before their release to the marketplace have not been
material, and such costs
51
have been expensed as incurred. In addition, costs incurred
during the application development stage for software programs
to be used solely to meet the Companys internal needs have
not been material.
Foreign Currency Translation The functional
currency of operations outside the United States of America is
deemed to be the currency of the local country. Accordingly, the
assets and liabilities of the Companys foreign
subsidiaries are translated into United States dollars using the
period-end exchange rate, and income and expense items are
translated using the average exchange rate during the period.
Cumulative translation adjustments are reflected as a separate
component of stockholders equity (deficit). Foreign
currency transaction gains and losses are charged to operations.
The Company had foreign currency losses of $110,519 and $17,795
for the year ended December 31, 2008 and 2009. Foreign
currency gains and losses were insignificant for the year ended
December 31, 2007.
Stock-Based Compensation Stock-based
compensation is measured based upon the grant date fair value
and recognized as an expense on a straight line basis in the
financial statements over the vesting period of the award for
those awards expected to vest. The Company uses the
Black-Scholes option pricing model to estimate the grant date
fair value of stock awards. The Company uses the with-or-without
method to determine when it will realize excess tax benefits
from stock based compensation. Under this method, the Company
will realize these excess tax benefits only after it realizes
the tax benefits of net operating losses from operations.
Income Taxes Deferred income taxes are
provided for the tax effects of temporary differences between
the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial
reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes,
and operating loss carryforwards and credits using enacted tax
rates expected to be in effect in the years in which the
differences are expected to reverse. The Company assesses the
likelihood that deferred tax assets will be realized, and
recognizes a valuation allowance if it is more likely than not
that some portion of the deferred tax assets will not be
realized. This assessment requires judgment as to the likelihood
and amounts of future taxable income by tax jurisdiction. To
date, the Company has provided a full valuation allowance
against our deferred tax assets as it believes the objective and
verifiable evidence of its historical pretax net losses
outweighs the positive evidence of its 2009 pre-tax profit and
forecasted future results. Although the Company believes that
its tax estimates are reasonable, the ultimate tax determination
involves significant judgment that is subject to audit by tax
authorities in the ordinary course of business. The Company will
continue to monitor the positive and negative evidence and it
will adjust the valuation allowance as sufficient objective
positive evidence becomes available. The Company evaluates its
uncertain tax positions based on a determination of whether and
how much of a tax benefit taken by the Company in its tax
filings or positions is more likely than not to be realized.
Potential interest and penalties associated with any uncertain
tax positions are recorded as a component of income tax expense.
Through December 31, 2009, the Company has not identified
any material uncertain tax positions for which liabilities would
be required.
Advertising Costs The Company expenses
advertising costs as incurred. Advertising expense for the years
ended December 31, 2007, 2008 and 2009, was approximately
$9,101,000, $11,688,000 and $11,717,000 respectively, which
consisted primarily of online paid searches, banner advertising,
and other online marketing and is included in sales and
marketing expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of
operations.
Comprehensive Income (Loss) Comprehensive
income (loss) is the change in stockholders equity
(deficit) during a period relating to transactions and other
events and circumstances from non-owner sources and currently
consists of net income (loss), foreign currency translation
adjustments, and unrealized gains and losses on
available-for-sale
securities.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments The
carrying value of the Companys financial instruments,
including cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts
receivable, and accounts payable, approximate their fair values
due to their short maturities.
Segment Data Operating segments are
identified as components of an enterprise about which separate
discrete financial information is available for evaluation by
the chief operating decision-maker, or decision making group, in
making decisions regarding resource allocation and assessing
performance. The Company, which uses consolidated financial
information in determining how to allocate resources and assess
performance, has determined that it operates in one segment. The
Company does not disclose geographic information
52
for revenue and long lived assets as it is impractical to
calculate revenue by geography and aggregate long lived assets
located outside the United States do not exceed 10% of total
assets.
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Stockholders Per
Share The Company uses the two-class method to
compute net income (loss) per share because the Company had
previously issued securities, other than common stock, that
contractually entitled the holders to participate in dividends
and earnings of the company. The two class method requires
earnings available to common stockholders for the period, after
an allocation of earnings to participating securities, to be
allocated between common and participating securities based upon
their respective rights to receive distributed and undistributed
earnings. The Companys convertible preferred stock was a
participating security as it shared in any dividends paid to
common stockholders. Such participating securities were
automatically converted to common stock upon the Companys
IPO in July 2009. Basic net income (loss) attributable to common
stockholders per share is computed after allocation of earnings
to the convertible preferred stock (losses are not allocated) by
using the weighted average number common shares outstanding for
the period.
For periods in which the Company has reported net losses,
diluted net loss per common share is the same as basic net loss
per common share, since the Companys convertible preferred
stock does not participate in losses.
The following potential common shares were excluded from the
computation of diluted net income (loss) per share attributable
to common stockholders because they had an antidilutive impact:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
2007
|
|
2008
|
|
2009
|
|
Options to purchase common stock
|
|
|
3,046,000
|
|
|
|
3,209,650
|
|
|
|
116,900
|
|
Conversion of redeemable convertible preferred stock
|
|
|
12,360,523
|
|
|
|
12,360,523
|
|
|
|
12,360,523
|
(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total options and conversion of redeemable convertible preferred
stock
|
|
|
15,406,523
|
|
|
|
15,570,173
|
|
|
|
12,477,423
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The redeemable convertible preferred stock was considered
antidilutive for the period prior to the Companys IPO on
July 7, 2009. Subsequent to the conversion it is included
in common stock. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2009
|
|
|
Basic:
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
8,797,253
|
|
Accretion of redeemable convertible preferred stock
|
|
|
(1,311,225
|
)
|
Net income allocated to redeemable convertible preferred stock
|
|
|
(2,466,543
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income, attributable to common stock
|
|
$
|
5,019,485
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic
|
|
|
12,949,272
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to common stockholders, basic
|
|
$
|
0.39
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted:
|
|
|
|
|
Net income available to common stockholders
|
|
$
|
7,486,028
|
|
Accretion of redeemable convertible preferred stock
|
|
|
908,278
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income, attributable to dilutive securities
|
|
$
|
8,394,306
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding
|
|
|
20,711,725
|
|
Add: Options to purchase common shares
|
|
|
1,845,371
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding, diluted
|
|
|
22,557,096
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to common stockholders, diluted
|
|
$
|
0.37
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53
Net income for the year ended December 31, 2009 was
allocated between the periods during which two classes of equity
securities were outstanding and the period during which only a
single class of equity securities was outstanding based on the
respective number of days in each such period. The preferred
stock converted into common stock upon the Companys IPO in
July 2009.
Guarantees and Indemnification Obligations As
permitted under Delaware law, the Company has agreements whereby
the Company indemnifies certain of its officers and directors
for certain events or occurrences while the officer or director
is, or was, serving at the Companys request in such
capacity. The term of the indemnification period is for the
officers or directors lifetime. As permitted under
Delaware law, the Company also has similar indemnification
obligations under its certificate of incorporation and by-laws.
The maximum potential amount of future payments the Company
could be required to make under these indemnification agreements
is unlimited; however, the Company has directors and
officers insurance coverage that the Company believes
limits its exposure and enables it to recover a portion of any
future amounts paid.
The Companys agreements with customers generally require
the Company to indemnify the customer against claims in which
the Companys products infringe third-party patents,
copyrights, or trademarks and indemnify against product
liability matters. The term of these indemnification agreements
is generally perpetual. The maximum potential amount of future
payments the Company could be required to make under these
indemnification agreements is unlimited.
Through December 31, 2009, the Company had not experienced
any losses related to these indemnification obligations, and no
claims with respect thereto were outstanding. The Company does
not expect significant claims related to these indemnification
obligations and, consequently, concluded that the fair value of
these obligations is negligible, and no related reserves were
established.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements In
October 2009, an update was made to Revenue
Recognition Multiple Deliverable Revenue
Arrangements. This update removes the
objective-and-reliable-evidence-of-fair-value
criterion from the separation criteria used to determine whether
an arrangement involving multiple deliverables contains more
than one unit of accounting, replaces references to fair
value with selling price to distinguish from
the fair value measurements required under the Fair
Value Measurements and Disclosures guidance, provides
a hierarchy that entities must use to estimate the selling
price, eliminates the use of the residual method for allocation,
and expands the ongoing disclosure requirements. This update is
effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2011 and can
be applied prospectively or retrospectively. Management is
currently evaluating the effect that adoption of this update
will have on its consolidated financial statements.
Subsequent Events The Company considers
events or transactions that occur after the balance sheet date
but before the financial statements are issued to provide
additional evidence related to certain estimates or to identify
matters that require additional disclosure. Subsequent events
have been evaluated through February 26, 2010.
|
|
3.
|
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
|
The carrying value of the Companys financial instruments,
including cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts
receivable, and accounts payable, approximate their fair values
due to their short maturities. The Companys financial
assets and liabilities are measured using inputs from the three
levels of the fair value hierarchy. A financial asset or
liabilitys classification within the hierarchy is
determined based on the lowest level input that is significant
to the fair value measurement. The three levels are as follows:
Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or
liabilities in active markets accessible by the Company at the
measurement date.
Level 2: Inputs include quoted prices for similar assets
and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical
or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not
active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for
the asset or liability, and inputs that are derived principally
from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or
other means.
54
Level 3: Unobservable inputs that reflect the
Companys assumptions about the assumptions that market
participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
The following table summarizes the basis used to measure certain
of the Companys financial assets that are carried at fair
value:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basis of Fair Value Measurements
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted Prices
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in Active
|
|
Significant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Markets for
|
|
Other
|
|
Significant
|
|
|
|
|
Identical
|
|
Observable
|
|
Unobservable
|
|
|
|
|
Items
|
|
Inputs
|
|
Inputs
|
|
|
|
|
(Level 1)
|
|
(Level 2)
|
|
(Level 3)
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash equivalents money market funds
|
|
$
|
19,322,320
|
|
|
$
|
19,322,320
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash equivalents money market funds
|
|
$
|
77,947,705
|
|
|
$
|
77,947,705
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Cash equivalents bank deposits
|
|
$
|
5,003,453
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
5,003,453
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Marketable securities U.S. government agency
securities
|
|
$
|
29,956,204
|
|
|
$
|
29,956,204
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Acquired intangible assets consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2008
|
|
|
December 31, 2009
|
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Useful
|
|
|
Carrying
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
Net Carrying
|
|
|
Carrying
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
Net Carrying
|
|
|
|
Life
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Amortization
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Amortization
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Identifiable intangible assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trademark
|
|
|
5 years
|
|
|
$
|
635,506
|
|
|
$
|
(308,902
|
)
|
|
$
|
326,604
|
|
|
$
|
635,506
|
|
|
$
|
(436,004
|
)
|
|
$
|
199,502
|
|
Customer base
|
|
|
5 years
|
|
|
|
1,003,068
|
|
|
|
(487,564
|
)
|
|
|
515,504
|
|
|
|
1,003,068
|
|
|
|
(688,178
|
)
|
|
|
314,890
|
|
Software
|
|
|
4 years
|
|
|
|
298,977
|
|
|
|
(181,656
|
)
|
|
|
117,321
|
|
|
|
298,977
|
|
|
|
(256,400
|
)
|
|
|
42,577
|
|
Technology
|
|
|
4 years
|
|
|
|
1,361,900
|
|
|
|
(827,479
|
)
|
|
|
534,421
|
|
|
|
1,361,900
|
|
|
|
(1,167,954
|
)
|
|
|
193,946
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
3,299,451
|
|
|
$
|
(1,805,601
|
)
|
|
$
|
1,493,850
|
|
|
$
|
3,299,451
|
|
|
$
|
(2,548,536
|
)
|
|
$
|
750,915
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company is amortizing the acquired intangible assets on a
straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives noted above.
Amortization expense for intangible assets was $742,934 for the
years ended December 31, 2007, 2008 and 2009. Amortization
relating to software and technology is recorded within cost of
revenues and the amortization of trademark and the customer base
is recorded within operating expenses. Future estimated
amortization expense for intangible assets is as follows at
December 31, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization Expense (Years Ending December 31)
|
|
Amount
|
|
2010
|
|
$
|
564,238
|
|
2011
|
|
$
|
186,677
|
|
55
|
|
5.
|
Property
and Equipment
|
Property and equipment consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Computer equipment and software
|
|
$
|
5,629,204
|
|
|
$
|
7,493,322
|
|
Office equipment
|
|
|
502,806
|
|
|
|
1,052,524
|
|
Furniture & fixtures
|
|
|
822,225
|
|
|
|
962,978
|
|
Leasehold improvements
|
|
|
204,881
|
|
|
|
904,184
|
|
Construction in progress
|
|
|
94,780
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total property and equipment
|
|
|
7,253,896
|
|
|
|
10,413,008
|
|
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
(3,253,399
|
)
|
|
|
(5,553,869
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
$
|
4,000,497
|
|
|
$
|
4,859,139
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction in progress consisted principally of leasehold
improvements and other related costs associated with the
Companys new office in Budapest, Hungary. The Company
occupied the office in August 2009.
Depreciation expense for property and equipment was $961,421,
$1,660,123, $2,458,095 the years ended December 31, 2007,
2008 and 2009.
Accrued expenses consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Marketing programs
|
|
$
|
855,038
|
|
|
$
|
1,242,250
|
|
Payroll and payroll related
|
|
|
2,346,304
|
|
|
|
3,185,126
|
|
Professional fees
|
|
|
214,422
|
|
|
|
450,788
|
|
Other accrued expenses
|
|
|
1,782,079
|
|
|
|
2,445,012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total accrued expenses
|
|
$
|
5,197,843
|
|
|
$
|
7,323,176
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The domestic and foreign components of income (loss) before
provision for income taxes are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Domestic
|
|
$
|
(9,136,869
|
)
|
|
$
|
(5,900,148
|
)
|
|
$
|
6,875,833
|
|
Foreign
|
|
|
132,642
|
|
|
|
620,108
|
|
|
|
2,262,957
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income (loss)
|
|
$
|
(9,004,227
|
)
|
|
$
|
(5,280,040
|
)
|
|
$
|
9,138,790
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56
The provision for income taxes is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Current
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
163,444
|
|
State
|
|
|
5,853
|
|
|
|
19,489
|
|
|
|
90,789
|
|
Foreign
|
|
|
19,775
|
|
|
|
85,848
|
|
|
|
72,608
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
25,628
|
|
|
|
105,337
|
|
|
|
326,841
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal
|
|
|
20,771
|
|
|
|
14,096
|
|
|
|
13,947
|
|
State
|
|
|
3,858
|
|
|
|
2,572
|
|
|
|
749
|
|
Foreign
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
24,629
|
|
|
|
16,668
|
|
|
|
14,696
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total provision for income taxes
|
|
$
|
50,257
|
|
|
$
|
122,005
|
|
|
$
|
341,537
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A reconciliation of the Companys effective tax rate to the
statutory federal income tax rate is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
2007
|
|
2008
|
|
2009
|
|
Statutory tax rate
|
|
|
34.0
|
%
|
|
|
34.0
|
%
|
|
|
34.0
|
%
|
Change in valuation allowance
|
|
|
(31.9
|
)%
|
|
|
(17.4
|
)%
|
|
|
(27.3
|
)%
|
Impact of permanent differences
|
|
|
(1.1
|
)%
|
|
|
(10.7
|
)%
|
|
|
5.9
|
%
|
Foreign tax rate differential
|
|
|
0.4
|
%
|
|
|
1.6
|
%
|
|
|
(7.6
|
)%
|
Research and development credits
|
|
|
(0.8
|
)%
|
|
|
(5.2
|
)%
|
|
|
(3.1
|
)%
|
Federal Alternative Minimum Tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.8
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective tax rate
|
|
|
0.6
|
%
|
|
|
2.3
|
%
|
|
|
3.7
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company has deferred tax assets related to temporary
differences and operating loss carryforwards as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Deferred tax assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating loss carryforwards
|
|
$
|
7,678,000
|
|
|
$
|
5,163,000
|
|
Deferred revenue
|
|
|
1,801,000
|
|
|
|
1,464,000
|
|
Amortization
|
|
|
506,000
|
|
|
|
694,000
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
36,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development credit carryforwards
|
|
|
384,000
|
|
|
|
664,000
|
|
Bad debt reserves
|
|
|
28,000
|
|
|
|
32,000
|
|
Stock compensation associated with non-qualified awards
|
|
|
599,000
|
|
|
|
1,130,000
|
|
Other
|
|
|
550,000
|
|
|
|
1,898,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax assets
|
|
|
11,582,000
|
|
|
|
11,045,000
|
|
Deferred tax asset valuation allowance
|
|
|
(11,582,000
|
)
|
|
|
(10,606,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
439,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(439,000
|
)
|
Goodwill amortization
|
|
|
(42,000
|
)
|
|
|
(56,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax liabilities
|
|
|
(42,000
|
)
|
|
|
(495,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
(42,000
|
)
|
|
$
|
(56,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57
The Company recorded a deferred income tax provision of
approximately $17,000 and $14,000 for the years ended
December 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively, related to the
different book and tax treatment for goodwill. For tax purposes,
goodwill is subject to annual amortization, while goodwill is
not amortized for book purposes. The deferred tax liability of
approximately $42,000 and $56,000 at December 31, 2008 and
2009 is included in the Companys consolidated balance
sheets within other long-term liabilities.
The Company has provided a valuation allowance for the full
amount of its deferred tax assets at December 31, 2008 and
2009, as it is not more than likely than not that any future
benefit from deductible temporary differences and net operating
loss and tax credit carryforwards would be realized. The
increase in the valuation allowance for the years ended
December 31, 2007 and 2008 was $3,672,000 and $1,942,000,
respectively. The decrease in the valuation allowance was
$976,000 for the year ended December 31, 2009.
As of December 31, 2009, the Company had domestic federal
and state net operating loss carryforwards of approximately
$12,133,000 and $13,793,000, respectively, which expire at
varying dates through 2029 for federal purposes and through 2014
for state income tax purposes. These net operating loss
carryforwards include approximately $2,100,000 related to
operating loss carryforwards resulting from share based awards,
the tax benefit of which, when recognized, will be accounted for
as a credit to additional paid-in capital rather than a
reduction of income tax. The Company also has federal and state
research and development credit carryforwards of approximately
$384,000 and $664,000, at December 31, 2008 and 2009,
respectively, which are available to offset future federal and
state taxes and expire through 2029.
The Company generally considers all earnings generated outside
of the U.S. to be permanently reinvested offshore. Therefore,
the Company does not accrue U.S. tax for the repatriation of the
foreign earnings it considers to be permanently reinvested
outside the U.S.
The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal
jurisdiction and various state and foreign jurisdictions. The
Companys income tax returns since inception are open to
examination by federal, state, and foreign tax authorities. The
Company has no amount recorded for any unrecognized tax benefits
as December 31, 2007, 2008 or 2009. The Companys
policy is to record estimated interest and penalties related to
the underpayment of income taxes or unrecognized tax benefits as
a component of its income tax provision. During the years ended
2007, 2008 and 2009, the Company did not recognize any interest
or penalties in its statements of operations and there are no
accruals for interest or penalties at December 31, 2008 and
2009.
The Company has performed an analysis of its ownership changes
as defined by Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code and
has determined that an ownership change as defined by
Section 382 occurred in October 2004 resulting in
approximately $219,000 of NOLs being subject to limitation as of
December 31, 2008. As of December 31, 2009, all
NOLs generated by the Company, including those subject to
limitation, are available for utilization given the
Companys large annual limitation amount. Subsequent
ownership changes as defined by Section 382 could
potentially limit the amount of net operating loss carryforwards
that can be utilized annually to offset future taxable income.
|
|
8.
|
Common
Stock, Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and
Stockholders Equity (Deficit)
|
Authorized Shares On June 9, 2009, the
Companys Board of Directors approved a Restated
Certificate of Incorporation to be effective upon the closing of
the Companys IPO. This Restated Certificate of
Incorporation, among other things, increased the Companys
authorized common shares to 75,000,000 and authorized
5,000,000 shares of undesignated preferred stock.
58
Common Stock Reserved As of December 31,
2008 and 2009, the Company has reserved the following number of
shares of common stock for the potential conversion of Preferred
Stock and the exercise of stock options:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Shares as of
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2009
|
|
Conversion of Series A Preferred Stock
|
|
|
6,804,160
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conversion of Series B Preferred Stock
|
|
|
4,667,474
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conversion of
Series B-1
Preferred Stock
|
|
|
888,889
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock options
|
|
|
3,281,932
|
|
|
|
3,823,703
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total reserved
|
|
|
15,642,455
|
|
|
|
3,823,703
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Public Offerings On July 7, 2009, the
Company closed its IPO of 7,666,667 shares of common stock
at an offering price of $16.00 per share, of which
5,750,000 shares were sold by the Company and
1,916,667 shares were sold by selling stockholders,
resulting in net proceeds to the Company of approximately
$83,000,000, after deducting underwriting discounts and offering
costs.
On December 16, 2009, the Company closed its Secondary
offering of 3,226,831 shares of common stock at an offering
price of $18.50 per share, of which 99,778 shares were sold
by the Company and 3,127,053 shares were sold by selling
stockholders, resulting in net proceeds to the Company of
$1,236,055, after deducting underwriting discounts and offering
costs.
At the closing of the Companys IPO, all outstanding shares
of redeemable convertible preferred stock were automatically
converted into 12,360,523 shares of common stock.
Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock
Summary information regarding the Series A, B, and B-1 Preferred
Stock (collectively the Preferred Stock) prior to
their conversion to common stock is presented below.
Dividends The holders of Series A, B and
B-1 Preferred were entitled to cumulative dividends at the
annual rate, without compounding, of $0.0464, $0.0652 and $0.36
per share, respectively, from the date of issuance of the
applicable share of Preferred Stock. Dividends accrued, whether
or not declared and were cumulative and were payable upon
redemption. No dividends were declared through July 7,
2009, the closing date of the Companys IPO.
Liquidation Upon the liquidation, dissolution
or
winding-up
of the Company (including any deemed liquidation events, as
defined in the Companys certificate of incorporation, as
amended), each holder of Series A, B and B-1 Preferred
Stock was entitled to receive a payment equal to $0.5795,
$0.8150 and $4.50 per share, respectively, plus any declared but
unpaid dividends.
Voting The holders of Preferred Stock were
entitled to the number of votes equal to the number of shares of
common stock into which the shares of Preferred Stock held by
each holder were then convertible.
Conversion Each share of Preferred Stock was
convertible at any time at the option of the holder. The
conversion price was initially be $0.5795 per share for the
Series A Preferred Stock, $0.8150 per share for the
Series B Preferred Stock, and $4.50 per share for the
Series B-1
Preferred Stock, as would have been adjusted for certain defined
events. Conversion to common stock was mandatory upon the
earlier of (i) the closing of the sale of shares of common
stock to the public at a price (the Price to Public)
of at least $4.075 per share, subject to certain adjustments, in
a firm-commitment underwritten public offering pursuant to an
effective registration statement under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended, resulting in at least $50 million of
gross proceeds to the Company (a Qualified IPO) or
(ii) a date specified by vote or written consent of the
holders of at least (A) 60% of the voting power of the then
outstanding shares of Preferred Stock; (B) a majority of
the Series B Preferred Stock and (C) a majority of the
Series B-1
Preferred Stock.
Redemption The Preferred Stock was redeemable
by the Company, at the request of holders of at least 60% of the
outstanding shares of Preferred Stock, on or after
December 26, 2011, at a per share price of
59
$0.5795 for the Series A Preferred Stock, $0.8150 for the
Series B Preferred Stock and $4.50 for the
Series B-1
Preferred Stock, subject to certain adjustments plus any accrued
and unpaid dividends, whether or not declared. The Preferred
Stock was redeemable in three annual installments commencing
60 days from the redemption date. The Company was accreting
the Preferred Stock to its redemption value over the period from
issuance to December 26, 2011, such that the carrying
amounts of the securities would equal the redemption amounts at
the earliest redemption date. The Company recorded dividends and
related accretion of issuance costs using the effective interest
method through a charge to stockholders deficit of
$1,919,366, $2,348,229 and $1,311,225 for the years ended
December 31, 2007, 2008 and 2009, respectively.
Investor Rights The holders of Preferred
Stock have certain rights to register shares of common stock
received upon conversion of such instruments under the
Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to an investor rights agreement.
These holders are entitled, if the Company registered common
stock, to include their shares of common stock in such
registration; however, the number of shares which could be
registered thereby is subject to limitation by the underwriters.
The investors are also entitled to unlimited piggyback
registration rights of registrations of the Company, subject to
certain limitations. The Company is responsible for all fees,
costs and expenses of these registrations, other than
underwriting discounts and commission.
On June 9, 2009, the Companys Board of Directors
approved the 2009 Stock Incentive Plan (the 2009
Plan) which became effective upon the closing of the IPO.
A total of 800,000 shares of common stock, subject to
increase on an annual basis, are reserved for future issuance
under the 2009 Plan. Shares of common stock reserved for
issuance under the 2007 Stock Incentive Plan that remained
available for issuance at the time of effectiveness of the 2009
Plan and any shares of common stock subject to awards under the
2007 Plan that expire, terminate, or are otherwise forfeited,
canceled, or repurchased by the Company were added to the number
of shares available under the 2009 Plan. The 2009 Plan is
administered by the Board of Directors and Compensation
Committee, which have the authority to designate participants
and determine the number and type of awards to be granted, the
time at which awards are exercisable, the method of payment and
any other terms or conditions of the awards. Options generally
vest over a four-year period and expire ten years from the date
of grant. Certain options provide for accelerated vesting if
there is a change in control. There were 776,732 shares
available for grant under the 2009 Plan as of December 31,
2009. On January 1, 2010, subject to the provisions of the
2009 Plan, 448,996 shares were added to the shares
available to grant.
The Company generally issues previously unissued shares of
common stock for the exercise of stock options. The Company
received $549,000, $110,375 and $516,609 in cash from stock
option exercises during the years ended December 31, 2007,
2008 and 2009, respectively. Prior to the Companys IPO,
the Companys Board of Directors estimated the fair value
of the Companys common stock, with input from management,
as of the date of each stock option grant. The Board of
Directors estimated the fair value of common stock by
considering a number of objective and subjective factors,
including the original sale price of common stock prior to any
preferred financing rounds, the per share value of any preferred
financing rounds, the amount of preferred stock liquidation
preferences, peer group trading multiples, the illiquid nature
of the Companys common stock, the Companys size and
lack of historical profitability, and common stock valuations
from an independent valuation specialist. The fair values of the
Companys common stock, as determined by the Companys
Board of Director during the period from January 1, 2007
through May 7, 2009 (the last grant date prior to the IPO)
ranged from $2.73 per share to $12.10 per share. In December
2007, in connection with the Companys proposed initial
public offering, the Companys Board of Directors decided
to reassess the fair value of its common stock as of
January 24, 2007, April 27, 2007, and August 3,
2007. As part of this reassessment, the Board of Directors
obtained a retrospective fair market valuation from the
specialist which employed an option-pricing method to determine
the fair value of the Companys common stock as of these
dates.
As a result of the retrospective valuations performed, the Board
determined that options granted on April 27, 2007 were not
granted at the estimated fair value. Therefore, on
April 18, 2008, the Companys Board of Directors
authorized a plan to amend certain stock options issued on
April 27, 2007 to increase the exercise price of such stock
options from $1.25 per share to $5.60 per share. As part of
these amendments, the Company is compensating the affected
option holders of an aggregate of 80,000 options for the
difference in
60
the exercise prices upon the vesting of the options with a cash
bonus payment. The amendment resulted in a stock option
modification and a liability of $348,000 for cash bonuses is
being recorded over the vesting period of the options of which
$64,696 will be recorded as a reduction to additional paid-in
capital and $283,304 as stock-based compensation. The Company
recorded a liability of $257,520 for cash bonuses which is
included in accrued expenses as of December 31, 2008, and
recorded additional stock compensation expense of $209,291
during the year ended December 31, 2008 and a decrease to
additional paid in capital of $48,229. During the year ended
December 31, 2009, the Company made cash bonus payments
totaling $304,500 and recorded an additional liability of
$66,121 included in accrued expenses resulting in a balance of
$19,141 as of December 31, 2009. The Company recorded
additional stock compensation expense of $53,828 during the year
ended December 31, 2009 and a decrease to additional
paid-in capital of $12,293.
The Company uses the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to
estimate the grant date fair value of stock option grants. The
Company estimates the expected volatility of its common stock at
the date of grant based on the historical volatility of
comparable public companies over the options expected term
given the Companys limited trading history. The Company
estimates expected term based on historical exercise activity
and giving consideration to the contractual term of the options,
vesting schedules, employee turnover, and expectation of
employee exercise behavior. The assumed dividend yield is based
upon the Companys expectation of not paying dividends in
the foreseeable future. The risk-free rate for periods within
the estimated life of the option is based on the
U.S. Treasury zero-coupon issues with a remaining term
equal to the expected life at the time of grant. Historical
employee turnover data is used to estimate pre-vesting option
forfeiture rates. The compensation expense is amortized on a
straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the
options, which is generally four years.
The Company used the following assumptions to apply the
Black-Scholes option-pricing model:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
2007
|
|
2008
|
|
2009
|
|
Expected dividend yield
|
|
0.00%
|
|
0.00%
|
|
0.00%
|
Risk-free interest rate
|
|
3.40% - 4.93%
|
|
2.52% - 3.33%
|
|
1.88% - 2.71%
|
Expected term (in years)
|
|
2.00 - 6.25
|
|
5.54 - 6.25
|
|
5.11 - 6.25
|
Volatility
|
|
90%
|
|
75% - 80%
|
|
75%
|
The following table summarizes stock option activity, including
performance-based options:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
Remaining
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Contractual
|
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
|
|
of Share
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
Term
|
|
|
Intrinsic
|
|
|
|
Options
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
(Years)
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Outstanding, January 1, 2009
|
|
|
3,209,650
|
|
|
$
|
4.18
|
|
|
|
7.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
185,700
|
|
|
|
16.32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(258,229
|
)
|
|
|
2.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
3,879,591
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(90,150
|
)
|
|
|
10.03
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding, December 31, 2009
|
|
|
3,046,971
|
|
|
|
4.90
|
|
|
|
6.8
|
|
|
|
45,814,298
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at December 31, 2009
|
|
|
2,199,171
|
|
|
|
3.16
|
|
|
|
6.3
|
|
|
|
37,072,985
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested or expected to vest at December 31, 2009
|
|
|
3,013,767
|
|
|
|
4.82
|
|
|
|
6.8
|
|
|
|
45,602,680
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The aggregate intrinsic value was calculated based on the
positive differences between the estimated fair value of the
Companys common stock on December 31, 2009 of $19.95
per share or at time of exercise, and the exercise price of the
options.
The weighted average grant date fair value of stock options
issued was $4.58, $8.54 and $11.02 per share for the years ended
December 31, 2007, 2008, and 2009, respectively.
61
The Company recognized stock based compensation expense within
the accompanying consolidated statements of operations as
summarized in the following table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Cost of revenue
|
|
$
|
10,283
|
|
|
$
|
63,580
|
|
|
$
|
54,068
|
|
Research and development
|
|
|
105,030
|
|
|
|
418,683
|
|
|
|
536,800
|
|
Selling and marketing
|
|
|
177,035
|
|
|
|
962,302
|
|
|
|
931,488
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
222,220
|
|
|
|
1,304,360
|
|
|
|
1,399,256
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
514,568
|
|
|
$
|
2,748,925
|
|
|
$
|
2,921,612
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2009, there was approximately $4,657,000
of total unrecognized share-based compensation cost, net of
estimated forfeitures, related to unvested stock option grants
which are expected to be recognized over a weighted average
period of 2.1 years. The total unrecognized share-based
compensation cost will be adjusted for future changes in
estimated forfeitures.
Of the total stock options issued subject to the Plans, certain
stock options have performance-based vesting. These
performance-based options granted during 2004 and 2007 were
generally granted
at-the-money,
contingently vest over a period of two to four years depending
upon the nature of the performance goal, and have a contractual
life of ten years.
The Company granted 180,000 performance-based options in 2007,
which vested upon the closing of the IPO. The Company recorded
compensation expense of $338,000 in July 2009 related to these
performance-based options.
These performance-based options are summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
Remaining
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Contractual
|
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
|
|
of Share
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
Term
|
|
|
Intrinsic
|
|
|
|
Options
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
(Years)
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Outstanding, January 1, 2009
|
|
|
718,000
|
|
|
$
|
1.25
|
|
|
|
6.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(66,315
|
)
|
|
|
1.25
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
850,684
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding, December 31, 2009
|
|
|
651,685
|
|
|
|
1.25
|
|
|
|
5.5
|
|
|
|
12,675,273
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at December 31, 2009
|
|
|
651,685
|
|
|
|
1.25
|
|
|
|
5.5
|
|
|
|
12,675,273
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The aggregate intrinsic value was calculated based on the
positive differences between the estimated fair value of the
Companys common stock on December 31, 2009 of $19.95
per share, or at time of exercise, and the exercise price of the
options.
On January 1, 2007, the Company established a defined
contribution savings plan under Section 401(k) of the
Internal Revenue Code. The plan is available to all employees
upon employment and allows participants to defer a portion of
their annual compensation on a pre-tax basis. The Company may
contribute to the plan at the discretion of the Board of
Directors. The Company has not made any contributions to the
plan through December 31, 2009.
62
|
|
11.
|
Commitments
and Contingencies
|
Operating Leases The Company has operating
lease agreements for offices in Massachusetts, Hungary, The
Netherlands, Australia and England that expire in 2010 through
2014. The lease agreement for the Massachusetts office requires
a security deposit of $125,000 in the form of a letter of credit
which is collateralized by a certificate of deposit in the same
amount. The lease agreement with the Hungarian office requires a
security deposit in the amount of approximately $243,000
(46,122,562 HUF) at December 31, 2009. The certificate of
deposit and the security deposit are classified as restricted
cash (see Note 2). The Massachusetts, The Netherlands, and
Budapest, Hungary leases contain termination options which allow
the Company to terminate the leases.
Rent expense under these leases was approximately $560,000,
$1,270,000 and $1,778,000 for the years ended December 31,
2007, 2008 and 2009, respectively. The Company records rent
expense on a straight-line basis for leases with scheduled
acceleration clauses or free rent periods.
The Company also enters into hosting services agreements with
third-party data centers and internet service providers that are
subject to annual renewal. Hosting fees incurred under these
arrangements aggregated approximately $934,000, $1,398,000 and
$1,621,000 for the years ended December 31, 2007, 2008 and
2009, respectively.
Future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable operating
leases including one year commitments associated with the
Companys hosting services arrangements are approximately
as follows at December 31, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ending December 31
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
$
|
2,841,000
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2,140,000
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2,076,000
|
|
2013
|
|
|
1,036,000
|
|
2014
|
|
|
150,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total minimum lease payments
|
|
$
|
8,243,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Litigation During 2007 and through
May 22, 2008, the Company settled three patent infringement
lawsuits for an aggregate amount of $2,825,000. In each
settlement, the plaintiff dismissed the action with prejudice
and all parties provided mutual releases from claims arising
from or related to the patent or patents at issue. The Company
recorded $2,225,000 and $600,000 related to these lawsuits in
the years ended December 31, 2007, and 2008, respectively.
On June 2, 2009, PB&J Software, LLC
(PB&J), filed a complaint that named the
Company and four other companies as defendants in a lawsuit in
the U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota. The
Company received service of the complaint on July 20, 2009.
The complaint alleges that the Company has infringed
U.S. Patent No. 7,310,736, which allegedly is owned by
PB&J and has alleged claims directed to a particular
application or system for transferring or storing
back-up
copies of files from one computer to a second computer. The
complaint seeks damages in an unspecified amount and injunctive
relief. The Company believes that it has meritorious defenses to
the claim and intends to defend the lawsuit vigorously. In
December 2009, the court granted a motion for a stay of action
pending reexamination proceedings initiated at the United Stated
Patent and Trademark Office addressing the PB&J patent at
issue in the lawsuit. As of February 26, 2010 the stay of
litigation is still in effect.
The Company is subject to various other legal proceedings and
claims, either asserted or unasserted, which arise in the
ordinary course of business. While the outcome of these other
claims cannot be predicted with certainty, management does not
believe that the outcome of any of these other legal matters
will have a material adverse effect on the Companys
consolidated financial statements.
63
In December 2007, the Company entered into a strategic agreement
with Intel Corporation to jointly develop a service that
delivers connectivity to computers built with Intel components.
Under the terms of the multi-year agreement, the Company has
adapted its service delivery platform, Gravity, to work with
specific technology delivered with Intel hardware and software
products. The agreement provides that Intel will market and sell
the service to its customers. Intel pays the Company a minimum
license and service fee on a quarterly basis during the
multi-year term of the agreement. The Company began recognizing
revenue associated with the Intel service and marketing
agreement upon receipt of acceptance in the quarter ended
September 30, 2008. In addition, the Company and Intel will
share revenue generated by the use of the service by third
parties to the extent it exceeds the minimum payments. In
conjunction with this agreement, Intel Capital purchased
2,222,223 shares of our
Series B-1
redeemable convertible preferred stock for $10,000,004, which
were converted into 888,889 shares of common stock in
connection with the closing of the IPO on July 7, 2009.
In June 2009, the Company entered into a license, royalty and
referral agreement with Intel Americas, Inc., pursuant to which
the Company will pay Intel specified royalties with respect to
subscriptions to its products that incorporate the Intel
technology covered by the service and marketing agreement with
Intel Corporation. In addition, in the event Intel refers
customers to the Company under this agreement, the Company will
pay Intel specified fees.
At December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2009, Intel owed
the Company approximately $150,000 and $101,000, respectively,
recorded as a non-trade receivable relating to this agreement.
The Company recognized $3,036,000 and $6,007,000 of net revenue
relating to these agreements for the years ended
December 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively. As of
December 31, 2008, the Company had recorded $3,214,000
related to this agreement as deferred revenue of which
$2,143,000 was classified as long term deferred revenue. As of
December 31, 2009, the Company has recorded $2,143,000
related to this agreement as deferred revenue, of which
$1,071,000 is classified as long-term deferred revenue. The
Company recorded expenses relating to referral fees of
approximately $33,000 relating to this agreement during the year
ended December 31, 2009. Approximately $19,000 relating to
the referral fees and $5,000 relating to license fees are
payable to Intel as of December 31, 2009.
|
|
13.
|
Quarterly
Information (Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended,
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data)
|
|
|
Statement of Operations Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
9,919
|
|
|
$
|
11,422
|
|
|
$
|
14,386
|
|
|
$
|
15,996
|
|
|
$
|
17,197
|
|
|
$
|
18,007
|
|
|
$
|
18,971
|
|
|
$
|
20,233
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
8,576
|
|
|
|
10,048
|
|
|
|
12,811
|
|
|
|
14,318
|
|
|
|
15,453
|
|
|
|
16,154
|
|
|
|
17,061
|
|
|
|
18,232
|
|
Income (loss) from operations
|
|
|
(3,686
|
)
|
|
|
(2,970
|
)
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
1,267
|
|
|
|
2,265
|
|
|
|
2,507
|
|
|
|
1,997
|
|
|
|
2,536
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
(3,643
|
)
|
|
|
(3,011
|
)
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
1,243
|
|
|
|
2,133
|
|
|
|
2,340
|
|
|
|
1,850
|
|
|
|
2,474
|
|
Net income (loss)
per share-basic
|
|
|
(1.09
|
)
|
|
|
(0.92
|
)
|
|
|
(0.15
|
)
|
|
|
0.04
|
|
|
|
0.10
|
|
|
|
0.10
|
|
|
|
0.08
|
|
|
|
0.11
|
|
Net income (loss)
per share-diluted
|
|
|
(1.09
|
)
|
|
|
(0.92
|
)
|
|
|
(0.15
|
)
|
|
|
0.04
|
|
|
|
0.10
|
|
|
|
0.10
|
|
|
|
0.07
|
|
|
|
0.10
|
|
64
|
|
ITEM 9.
|
CHANGES
IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND
FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
|
None.
|
|
ITEM 9A(T).
|
CONTROLS
AND PROCEDURES
|
Our management, with the participation of our chief executive
officer and chief financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness
of our disclosure controls and procedures as of
December 31, 2009. The term disclosure controls and
procedures, as defined in
Rules 13a-15(e)
and
15d-15(e)
under the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, means controls and
other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that
information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports
that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods
specified in the SECs rules and forms. Disclosure controls
and procedures include, without limitation, controls and
procedures designed to ensure that information required to be
disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits
under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the
companys management, including its principal executive and
principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely
decisions regarding required disclosure. Management recognizes
that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed
and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving
their objectives and management necessarily applies its judgment
in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls
and procedures. Based on the evaluation of our disclosure
controls and procedures as of December 31, 2009, our chief
executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that, as
of such date, our disclosure controls and procedures were
effective at the reasonable assurance level.
This annual report does not include a report of
managements assessment regarding internal control over
financial reporting or an attestation report of the
companys registered public accounting firm due to a
transition period established by rules of the Securities and
Exchange Commission for newly public companies.
No change in our internal control over financial reporting (as
defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and 15d-(f) under the Exchange Act)
occurred during the quarter ended December 31, 2009 that
has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially
affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.
|
|
ITEM 9B.
|
OTHER
INFORMATION
|
None.
PART III
|
|
ITEM 10.
|
DIRECTORS,
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
|
Information required by this item is incorporated by reference
from the information in our proxy statement for the 2010 Annual
Meeting of Stockholders, which we will file with the Securities
and Exchange Commission within 120 days of
December 31, 2009.
We have adopted a code of ethics, called the Code of Business
Conduct and Ethics, which applies to our officers, including our
principal executive, financial and accounting officers, and our
directors and employees. We have posted the Code of Business
Conduct and Ethics on our website at
https://secure.logmein.com/US/home.aspx under the
Investors section. We intend to make all required
disclosures concerning any amendments to, or waivers from, the
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics on our website.
|
|
ITEM 11.
|
EXECUTIVE
COMPENSATION
|
Information required by this item is incorporated by reference
from the information in our proxy statement for the 2010 Annual
Meeting of Stockholders, which we will file with the Securities
and Exchange Commission within 120 days of
December 31, 2009.
65
|
|
ITEM 12.
|
SECURITY
OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND
RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
|
Information required by this item is incorporated by reference
from the information in our proxy statement for the 2010 Annual
Meeting of Stockholders, which we will file with the Securities
and Exchange Commission within 120 days of
December 31, 2009.
|
|
ITEM 13.
|
CERTAIN
RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR
INDEPENDENCE
|
Information required by this item is incorporated by reference
from the information in our proxy statement for the 2010 Annual
Meeting of Stockholders, which we will file with the Securities
and Exchange Commission within 120 days of
December 31, 2009.
|
|
ITEM 14.
|
PRINCIPAL
ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
|
Information required by this item is incorporated by reference
from the information in our proxy statement for the 2010 Annual
Meeting of Stockholders, which we will file with the Securities
and Exchange Commission within 120 days of
December 31, 2009.
PART IV
|
|
ITEM 15.
|
EXHIBITS AND
FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
|
(a) (1) Financial Statements
See Index to the Consolidated Financial Statements on
page 43 of this Annual Report on
Form 10-K,
which is incorporated into this item by reference.
(a) (2) Financial Statement Schedules
No financial statement schedules have been submitted because
they are not required or are not applicable or because the
information required is included in the consolidated financial
statements or the notes thereto.
(a) (3) Exhibits
See Exhibit Index on page 68 of this Annual Report on
Form 10-K,
which is incorporated into this item by reference.
66
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized.
LOGMEIN, INC.
Michael K. Simon
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Date: February 26, 2010
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons
on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the
dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Michael
K. Simon
Michael
K. Simon
|
|
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director (Principal
Executive Officer)
|
|
February 26, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ James
F. Kelliher
James
F. Kelliher
|
|
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting
Officer)
|
|
February 26, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ David
E. Barrett
David
E. Barrett
|
|
Director
|
|
February 26, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Steven
J. Benson
Steven
J. Benson
|
|
Director
|
|
February 26, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Kenneth
D. Cron
Kenneth
D. Cron
|
|
Director
|
|
February 26, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Edwin
J. Gillis
Edwin
J. Gillis
|
|
Director
|
|
February 26, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Irfan
Salim
Irfan
Salim
|
|
Director
|
|
February 26, 2010
|
67
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description
|
|
|
3
|
.1(1)
|
|
Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant
|
|
3
|
.2(1)
|
|
Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant
|
|
4
|
.1(1)
|
|
Specimen Certificate evidencing shares of common stock
|
|
10
|
.1(1)
|
|
2004 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended
|
|
10
|
.2(1)
|
|
Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement under the 2004 Equity
Incentive Plan
|
|
10
|
.3(1)
|
|
Form of Nonstatutory Stock Option Agreement under the 2004
Equity Incentive Plan
|
|
10
|
.4(1)
|
|
2007 Stock Incentive Plan
|
|
10
|
.5(1)
|
|
Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement under the 2007 Stock
Incentive Plan
|
|
10
|
.6(1)
|
|
Form of Nonstatutory Stock Option Agreement under the 2007 Stock
Incentive Plan
|
|
10
|
.7(1)
|
|
Form of Restricted Stock Agreement under the 2007 Stock
Incentive Plan
|
|
10
|
.8(1)
|
|
Indemnification Agreement, dated as of July 23, 2008,
between the Registrant and David Barrett
|
|
10
|
.9(1)
|
|
Indemnification Agreement, dated as of July 23, 2008,
between the Registrant and Steven Benson
|
|
10
|
.10(1)
|
|
Indemnification Agreement, dated as of July 23, 2008,
between the Registrant and Kenneth Cron
|
|
10
|
.11(1)
|
|
Indemnification Agreement, dated as of July 23, 2008,
between the Registrant and Edwin Gillis
|
|
10
|
.12(1)
|
|
Indemnification Agreement, dated as of July 23, 2008,
between the Registrant and Irfan Salim
|
|
10
|
.13(1)
|
|
Indemnification Agreement, dated as of July 23, 2008,
between the Registrant and Michael Simon
|
|
10
|
.14(1)
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Investor Rights Agreement, dated as
of December 26, 2007, among the Registrant and the parties
listed therein
|
|
10
|
.15(1)
|
|
Lease, dated July 14, 2004, between Acquiport Unicorn, Inc.
and the Registrant, as amended by the First Amendment to Lease,
dated as of December 14, 2005, as further amended by the
Second Amendment to Lease, dated October 19, 2007
|
|
10
|
.16(1)
|
|
Connectivity Service and Marketing Agreement, dated as of
December 26, 2007, between Intel Corporation and the
Registrant
|
|
10
|
.17(1)
|
|
Amended and Restated Letter Agreement, dated as of
April 23, 2008, between the Registrant and Michael Simon.
|
|
10
|
.18(1)
|
|
Amended and Restated Letter Agreement, dated as of
April 23, 2008, between the Registrant and James Kelliher
|
|
10
|
.19(1)
|
|
Amended and Restated Letter Agreement, dated as of
April 23, 2008, between the Registrant and Martin Anka
|
|
10
|
.20(1)
|
|
Amended and Restated Letter Agreement, dated as of
April 23, 2008, between the Registrant and Kevin Harrison
|
|
10
|
.21(1)
|
|
License, Royalty and Referral Agreement, dated as of
June 8, 2009, between Intel Americas, Inc. and the
Registrant
|
|
10
|
.22(1)
|
|
2009 Stock Incentive Plan
|
|
10
|
.23(1)
|
|
Form of Management Incentive Stock Option Agreement under the
2009 Stock Incentive Plan
|
|
10
|
.24(1)
|
|
Form of Management Nonstatutory Stock Option Agreement under the
2009 Stock Incentive Plan
|
|
10
|
.25(1)
|
|
Form of Director Nonstatutory Stock Option Agreement under the
2009 Stock Incentive Plan
|
|
10
|
.26(1)
|
|
Form of Employment Offer Letter
|
|
10
|
.27(2)
|
|
Separation Agreement, dated October 5, 2009, between the
Registrant and Carol Meyers
|
|
10
|
.28*
|
|
Summary of 2010 Executive Compensation
|
|
21
|
.1*
|
|
Subsidiaries of the Registrant
|
|
23
|
.1*
|
|
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
|
|
31
|
.1*
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
31
|
.2*
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
32
|
.1*
|
|
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section
906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
32
|
.2*
|
|
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section
906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Filed herewith. |
|
|
|
Confidential treatment requested as to certain portions, which
portions have been omitted and filed separately with the
Securities and Exchange Commission. |
|
(1) |
|
Incorporated by reference to the Registrants Registration
Statement on
Form S-1,
as amended
(Reg 333-148620) |
|
(2) |
|
Incorporated by reference to Registrants
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended September 30, 2009
(001-34391) |
68