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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 3, 2009
Registration No. 333-
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
FLAGSTAR BANCORP, INC.
(Exact name of registrants as specified in its charter)
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Michigan
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38-3150651 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number) |
5151 Corporate Drive
Troy, Michigan 48098-2639
(248) 312-2000
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number,
including area code, of registrants principal executive offices)
JOSEPH P. CAMPANELLI
Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer
Flagstar Bancorp, Inc.
5151 Corporate Drive
Troy, Michigan 48098-2639
(248) 312-2000
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number,
including area code, of agent for service)
Copy to:
JEREMY T. JOHNSON, ESQ.
Kutak Rock LLP
1101 Connecticut Avenue, NW, Suite 1000
Washington, DC 20036
(202) 828-2400
Approximate date of commencement of the proposed sale to the public: From time to time after this
Registration Statement becomes effective.
If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or
interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. o
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous
basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in
connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following
box. þ
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b)
under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration
statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.
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If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act,
check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier
effective registration statement for the same offering. o
If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective
amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule
462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General
Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities
pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer o
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Accelerated filer þ
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Non-accelerated filer o
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Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
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Proposed |
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Title of each class |
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Amount |
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maximum |
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Proposed maximum |
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Amount of |
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of securities to |
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to be |
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offering price |
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aggregate offering |
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registration |
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be registered |
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registered(1)(2) |
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per share(2) |
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price(2) (3)(4) |
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fee(2)(4)(5) |
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Preferred Stock |
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Common Stock |
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Warrants |
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Stock Purchase Contracts |
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Units |
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Rights |
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TOTAL: |
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$1,833,000,000 |
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$1,833,000,000 |
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$102,282 |
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(1) |
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Pursuant to Rule 416 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities
Act), this registration statement shall be deemed to cover or to proportionally reduce, as
applicable, an indeterminate number of shares of common stock of the Registrant issuable in the
event the number of shares of the Registrant is increased, or reduced, as applicable, by reason of
any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend or other similar transaction. |
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(2) |
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Not specified as to each class of securities to be registered, pursuant to General
Instruction II.D of Form S-3 under the Securities Act and Rule 457(o) promulgated thereunder. |
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(3) |
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Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee in accordance
with Rule 457(c) promulgated under the Securities Act. |
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(4) |
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In accordance with Rule 429 under the Securities Act, the prospectus contained
herein also relates to and will be used in connection with the offer and sale of up to $167,000,000
maximum aggregate offering price of securities covered by Registration Statement No. 333-160195,
which was declared effective on July 6, 2009 (the effective registration statement), that have
not yet been issued and sold by the registrant described therein and in the prospectus contained
herein. The registration fee in the amount of $9,319 was previously paid with respect to these
securities. |
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(5) |
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Registration fee calculations are made pursuant to Rule 457(o) promulgated under
the Securities Act and are based on the filing fee of $55.80 per $1,000,000 of securities
registered. |
STATEMENT PURSUANT TO RULE 429
Pursuant to the provisions of Rule 429 under the Securities Act, the prospectus contained in
this registration statement also relates to the securities of up to a maximum aggregate initial
offering price of $167,000,000 registered but not sold under Flagstar Bancorp, Inc.s registration
statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-160195), which became effective on July 6, 2009 (the
July Registration Statement). These securities are being carried forward in connection with this
registration statement. This registration statement also constitutes a post-effective amendment to
the July Registration Statement. Such post-effective amendment shall hereafter become effective
concurrently with the effectiveness of this registration statement and in accordance with Section
8(c) of, and Rule 429 under, the Securities Act.
The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be
necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which
specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in
accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act or until this registration statement shall
become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to
Section 8(a), may determine.
The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. A registration statement
relating to these securities has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We may
not sell these securities until that registration statement becomes effective. This prospectus is
not an offer to sell securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any
state where the offer or sale is not permitted.
Subject to completion, dated November 3, 2009
Prospectus
Preferred Stock
Common Stock
Warrants
Stock Purchase Contracts
Units
Rights
By this prospectus, we may offer to sell, from time to time, our preferred stock, common
stock, warrants, stock purchase contracts, units and rights in an amount that, in the aggregate,
will not exceed $2,000,000,000. Any preferred stock offered hereby may be convertible into, or
exercisable or exchangeable for, our common stock or preferred stock. Our common stock is
listed on the New York Stock Exchange and trades under the ticker symbol FBC.
This prospectus describes some of the general terms that may apply to these securities. This
prospectus may not be used to sell any offered securities unless it is accompanied by a prospectus
supplement that describes the specific terms of any securities to be offered and the offering. You
should read this prospectus and any prospectus supplement carefully before you decide to invest.
Investing in our securities involves a high degree of risk. Before buying our securities, you
should refer to the risk factors included on page 4, in our periodic reports, in prospectus
supplements relating to specific offerings and in other information that we file with the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
The securities being offered are not savings accounts, deposits or obligations of any bank and
are not insured by any insurance fund of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other
governmental organization.
We may offer and sell these securities to or through one or more underwriters, dealers and
agents, or directly to purchasers, on a continuous or delayed basis.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has
approved or disapproved any of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or
complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The
date of this prospectus is , 2009.
ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
We filed the registration statement using a shelf registration process. Under this process,
we may, from time to time, offer any combination of the offered securities described in this
prospectus in one or more offerings up to a total dollar amount of $2,000,000,000. The price to be
paid for the offered securities described in this prospectus will be determined at the time of the
sale. Each time that we offer our securities, we will provide a supplement to this prospectus
detailing specific information about each proposed sale. The prospectus supplement may also add,
update or change information contained in this prospectus. If the information in this prospectus
is inconsistent with a prospectus supplement you should rely on the information in that prospectus
supplement.
This prospectus is part of a registration statement on Form S-3 that we have filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). This prospectus is only a part of that registration
statement, and does contain all of the information that is included in the registration statement,
several sections of which are not included at all in this prospectus. The statements contained in
this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement, including statements as to the contents
of any contract or other document, are not necessarily complete. You should refer to the
registration statement and to an actual copy of the contract or document filed as an exhibit to the
registration statement for more complete information. The registration statement may be obtained
from the SEC through one of the methods described in WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION.
You should only rely on the information contained in this prospectus and any applicable
prospectus supplement. We have not authorized any person to provide you with different
information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not
rely on it. We are not making an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the
offer or sale is not permitted. You should assume that the information appearing in this
prospectus or any applicable prospectus supplement is accurate as of the date on the front cover of
the document and that any information incorporated by reference is accurate as of the date of the
document incorporated by reference. Our business, financial condition, results of operations, and
prospects may have changed since that date.
In this prospectus, unless the context requires otherwise or unless as otherwise expressly
stated, references to we, our, us, the Company, and Flagstar refer collectively to
Flagstar Bancorp, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
RISK FACTORS
Investing in the offered securities described in this prospectus involves risk. You should
carefully consider the risks discussed herein, as well as the risks discussed under the caption
Risk Factors included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2008 and in any other documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus, including without
limitation any updated risk factors included in our subsequently filed quarterly reports on Form
10-Q and subsequently filed annual reports on Form 10-K, and any amendments to any of these
documents. In addition, you should carefully consider all of the other information included in or
incorporated by reference into this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement, including
our financial statements and related notes, in evaluating an investment in our securities. New
risks may emerge at any time and we cannot predict such risks or estimate the extent to which they
may affect our financial performance. The applicable prospectus supplement may contain a
discussion of additional risks applicable to an investment in us and the particular type of
security we are offering under that prospectus supplement.
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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus, any applicable prospectus supplement and the documents incorporated by
reference into this prospectus may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. In many but not all cases you can identify
forward-looking statements by words such as anticipate, believe, could, estimate, expect,
forecast, goal, intend, may, objective, plan, potential, projection, should,
will and would or the negative of these terms or other similar expressions. These
forward-looking statements include statements regarding our assumptions, beliefs, expectations or
intentions about the future, and are based on information available to us at this time. These
statements are not statements of historical fact. We assume no obligation to update any of these
statements and specifically decline any obligation to update or correct any forward-looking
statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements or to reflect the
occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events. Forward-looking statements are estimates and
projections reflecting our judgment and involve risks and uncertainties that may cause our actual
results, performance or financial condition to be materially different from the expectations of
future results, performance or financial condition we express or imply in any forward-looking
statements.
Some of the important factors that could cause our actual results, performance or financial
condition to differ materially from our expectations or projections contained in the
forward-looking statements are: (1) our business has been and may continue to be adversely affected
by conditions in the global financial markets and economic conditions generally; (2) general
business, economic and political conditions may significantly affect our earnings; (3) we depend on
our institutional counterparties to provide services that are critical to our business. If one or
more of our institutional counterparties defaults on its obligations to us or becomes insolvent, it
could have a material adverse effect on our earnings, liquidity, capital position and financial
condition; (4) defaults by another larger financial institution could adversely affect financial
markets generally; (5) if we cannot effectively manage the impact of the volatility of interest
rates our earnings could be adversely affected; (6) the value of our mortgage servicing rights
could decline with reduction in interest rates; (7) certain hedging strategies that we use to
manage our investment in mortgage servicing rights may be ineffective to offset any adverse changes
in the fair value of these assets due to changes in interest rates; (8) we use estimates in
determining the fair value of certain of our assets, which estimates may prove to be incorrect and
result in significant declines in valuation; (9) changes in the fair value or ratings downgrades of
our securities may reduce our stockholders equity, net earnings, or regulatory capital ratios;
(10) current and further deterioration in the housing and commercial real estate markets may lead
to increased loss severities and further increases in delinquencies and non-performing assets in
our loan portfolios. Additionally, the performance of our standby and commercial letters of credit
may be adversely affected as well. Consequently, our allowance for loan losses and guarantee
liability may not be adequate to cover actual losses, and we may be required to materially increase
our reserves; (11) our secondary market reserve for losses could be insufficient; (12) our home
lending profitability could be significantly reduced if we are not able to resell mortgages; (13)
our commercial real estate and commercial business loan portfolios carry heightened credit risk;
(14) our ability to borrow funds, maintain or increase deposits or raise capital could be limited,
which could adversely affect our liquidity and earnings; (15) our inability to realize our deferred
tax assets may have a material adverse effect on our consolidated results of operations and our
financial condition; (16) we may be required to raise capital at terms that are materially adverse
to our stockholders; (17) our holding company is dependent on the Bank for funding of obligations
and dividends; (18) future dividend payments and common stock repurchases are restricted by the
terms of the Treasurys equity investment in us; (19) we may not be able to replace key members of
senior management or attract and retain qualified relationship managers in the future; (20) the
network and computer systems on which we depend could fail or experience a security breach; (21)
our business is highly regulated; (22) our business has volatile earnings because it operates based
on a multi-year cycle; (23) our loans are geographically concentrated in only a few states; (24) we
are subject to heightened regulatory scrutiny with respect to bank secrecy and anti-money
laundering statutes and regulations; (25) we are subject to increased costs resulting from
government changes in loan servicing requirements; and (26) we are a controlled company that is
exempt from certain NYSE corporate governance requirements.
We believe these forward-looking statements are reasonable; however, these statements are
based on current expectations. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made.
We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result
of new information, future events or otherwise, except as otherwise required by applicable federal
securities laws.
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In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking statements and
events discussed in or incorporated by reference into this prospectus and any applicable prospectus
supplement might not be achieved or occur as planned. We urge you to review and consider the
factors described above, and those described under the heading RISK FACTORS, as well as those
included in our reports and filings with the SEC, for information about risks and uncertainties
that may affect our future results. All forward-looking statements we make after the date of this
prospectus or any applicable prospectus supplement are also qualified by this cautionary statement
and identified risks.
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THE COMPANY
We are a Michigan-based savings and loan holding company founded in 1993. Our business is
primarily conducted through our principal subsidiary, Flagstar Bank, FSB (the Bank), a federally
chartered stock savings bank. At September 30, 2009, our total assets were $14.8 billion, making
us one of the largest publicly-held savings banks headquartered in the Midwest and one of the 15
largest savings banks in the United States. Our principal executive offices are located at 5151
Corporate Drive, Troy, Michigan 48098, and our telephone number is (248) 312-2000. We are a
controlled company because MP Thrift Investments L.P. (MatlinPatterson), an entity formed by MP
Thrift Global Partners III LLC, an affiliate of MatlinPatterson Global Advisors LLC, owns
approximately 80% of our voting stock. Our common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange
(the NYSE) under the symbol FBC. Our website is www.flagstar.com, but the website is not
incorporated by reference into or otherwise a part of this prospectus and you should not rely on it
in deciding whether to invest in our securities.
The Bank is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis (FHLB) and is subject to
regulation, examination and supervision by the Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS) and the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). The Banks deposits are insured by the FDIC through the
Deposit Insurance Fund (DIF).
Our business is comprised of two operating segments banking and home lending. Our banking
operation offers a line of consumer and commercial financial products and services to consumers and
to small and middle market businesses through a network of banking centers (i.e., our bank
branches) in Michigan, Indiana, and Georgia. Our home lending operation originates, acquires,
sells and services mortgage loans on one-to-four family residences in the United States. Each
operating segment supports and complements the operation of the other, with funding for the home
lending operation primarily provided by deposits and borrowings obtained through the banking
operation. At September 30, 2009, we operated 176 banking centers (of which 40 are located in
retail stores such as Wal-Mart) located in Michigan, Indiana and Georgia. We also operated 42 home
loan centers located in 18 states.
Our earnings include net interest income from our retail banking activities and non-interest
income from sales of residential mortgage loans to the secondary market, the servicing of loans for
others, the sale of servicing rights related to mortgage loans serviced and fee-based services
provided to our customers. Approximately 99% of our total loan production during 2008 and the
first three quarters of 2009 represented mortgage loans and home equity lines of credit that were
collateralized by first or second mortgages on single-family residences.
DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES WE MAY OFFER
The following is a brief description of the general terms and provisions of the securities
that we may offer pursuant to this prospectus and a prospectus supplement. The terms of the
securities offered will be described in a prospectus supplement. We also refer you to the more
detailed provisions of, and the following description is qualified in its entirety by reference to,
our amended and restated articles of incorporation, as amended, our bylaws, as amended, and the
applicable agreements pursuant to which securities may be issued and the forms of those securities,
which are incorporated by reference in this registration statement.
Description of Preferred Stock
Our authorized capital stock consists of 775,000,000 shares, including 25,000,000 shares of
preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share. As of the date of this prospectus, there were 266,657
shares of our preferred stock outstanding. The following is a description of the general terms
that will apply to preferred stock that we may offer by this prospectus in the future. When we
issue a particular series, we will describe the specific terms of the series of preferred stock in
a prospectus supplement. The description of provisions of our preferred stock included in any
prospectus supplement may not be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the
description in our
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amended and restated articles of incorporation, as amended, and our certificate of
designation, which will describe the terms of the offered preferred stock and be filed with the SEC
at the time of sale of that preferred stock. At that time, you should read our amended and
restated articles of incorporation, as amended, and any certificate of designation relating to each
particular series of preferred stock for provisions that may be important to you.
Our board of directors is authorized to adopt board resolutions from time to time to provide
for the issuance of shares of preferred stock in one or more series and to fix and state the
powers, designations preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights of
the shares of each such series, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof,
including, but not limited to, determination of any of the following:
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the designation for a series of preferred stock; |
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the number of shares included in the series of preferred stock; |
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the dividend rates, amounts and other rights relating to the dividends; |
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the voting rights; |
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the redemption provisions; |
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the relative ranking, preferences and rights upon liquidation, dissolution
or winding up of us; |
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the terms of any sinking fund or retirement; |
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the terms of conversion or exchange; |
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the subscription or purchase price and form of consideration; |
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whether redeemed or converted shares shall have the status of authorized but
unissued shares and whether such shares may be reissued as shares of the same or any
other series of preferred stock; and |
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any other designations, preferences, limitations or rights that are now or
hereafter permitted by applicable law and are not inconsistent with our amended and
restated articles of incorporation, as amended. |
Description of Common Stock
General
Our authorized capital stock consists of 775,000,000 shares, including 750,000,000 shares of
common stock, $0.01 par value per share, and 25,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.01 par value
per share. As of October 30, 2009, there were 468,585,320 shares of our common stock issued and
outstanding.
Our common stock trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the trading symbol FBC. Our
transfer agent is Registrar and Transfer Company, Cranford, New Jersey.
Each share of our common stock is entitled to one vote on each matter submitted to a vote of
the stockholders and is equal to each other share of our common stock with respect to voting,
liquidation and dividend rights. Holders of our common stock have no conversion rights, and are
not entitled to any preemptive or subscription rights. Holders of our common stock are not
permitted to take any action by written consent. Our common stock is not subject to redemption or
any further calls or assessments. Our common stock does not have cumulative voting rights in the
election of directors. In addition to the board of directors, the shareholders may also adopt,
repeal, alter, amend or rescind our bylaws.
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Dividend Policies
Holders of our common stock are entitled to receive the dividends, if any, as may be declared
by our board of directors out of assets legally available therefor and to receive net assets in
liquidation after payment of all amounts due to creditors and any liquidation preference due to
preferred stockholders. We have declared dividends on our common stock on a quarterly basis in the
past. However, in February 2008, our board of directors suspended the payment of dividends on our
common stock. In addition, we currently are contractually restricted in the payment of dividends
on our common stock. The amount of and nature of any dividends declared on our common stock in the
future will be determined by our board of directors in their sole discretion and will be subject to
contractual restrictions.
Liquidation Rights
In the event we liquidate, dissolve or wind up, each holder of our common stock would be
entitled to receive a pro rata portion of all assets, after we pay or provide for payment of all
our debts and liabilities. In addition, the holders of our preferred stock have a priority over
the holders of our common stock in the distribution of our assets when we liquidate or dissolve.
Nomination of Directors and Shareholder Proposals
In addition to our board of directors, shareholders may nominate candidates for election to
our board of directors. However, a shareholder must follow the advance notice procedures described
in our amended and restated articles of incorporation, as amended. Under our amended and restated
articles of incorporation, as amended, shareholders must provide written notice of nominations for
new directors or proposals for new business to our Secretary not fewer than 30 days nor more than
60 days prior to the date of a meeting. If we provide less than 40 days notice of a meeting, this
prior notice of the nomination to the board of directors may be given to the Secretary up to 10
days following the day on which notice of the meeting is mailed to shareholders, even if that date
is less than 30 days prior to the meeting. The information that must be included in the notice
must comply with the requirements set forth in the amended and restated articles of incorporation,
as amended. Shareholders may propose additional matters for action at meetings by following
similar procedures.
Issuance of Additional Shares
In the future, the authorized but unissued and unreserved shares of common stock will be
available for general corporate purposes. The purposes may include, but are not limited to,
possible issuance as stock dividends, in connection with mergers or acquisitions, under a cash
dividend reinvestment or stock purchase plan, in a public or private offering, or pursuant to
future employee benefit plans. Subject to the rules and regulations of the New York Stock
Exchange, generally, no stockholder approval would be required for the issuance of these additional
shares, although certain transactions or employee benefit plans may otherwise be required to be
approved by our shareholders.
Restrictions on Acquisition of Common Stock and Anti-Takeover Provisions
Change in Bank Control Act and Savings Institution Holding Company and Provisions of Home
Owners Loan Act
Federal laws and regulations contain a number of provisions which restrict the acquisition of
insured institutions, such as our wholly owned subsidiary, Flagstar Bank, and us, a savings
institution holding company. The Change in Bank Control Act provides that no person, acting
directly or indirectly or through or in concert with one or more persons, may acquire control of a
savings institution unless the OTS has been given 60 days prior written notice and the OTS does not
issue a notice disapproving the proposed acquisition. In addition, certain provisions of the Home
Owners Loan Act provide that no company may acquire control of a savings institution holding
company without the prior approval of the OTS.
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Pursuant to applicable regulations, control of a savings institution or its holding company is
conclusively deemed to have been acquired by, among other things, the acquisition of more than 25%
of any class of voting stock of a savings institution or its holding company or the ability to
control the election of a majority of the directors of either entity. Moreover, control is
presumed to have been acquired, subject to rebuttal, upon the acquisition of more than 10% of any
class of voting stock, or more than 25% of any class of stock, of a savings institution or its
holding company, where one or more enumerated control factors are also present in the
acquisition. The OTS may prohibit an acquisition of control if it finds, among other things, that
(i) the acquisition would result in a monopoly or substantially lessen competition, (ii) the
financial condition of the acquiring person might jeopardize the financial stability of the savings
association, or (iii) the competence, experience or integrity of the acquiring person indicates
that it would not be in the interest of the depositors or the public to permit the acquisition of
control by such person.
Michigan Anti-Takeover Statutes
Michigan has enacted several statutes which impose restrictions on our acquisition. Chapter
7A of the Michigan Business Corporation Act (MBCA) is applicable to us. Subject to certain
exceptions, Chapter 7A provides that a corporation shall not engage in any business combination
with any interested stockholder (as defined below) unless an advisory statement is given by the
board of directors and the combination is approved by a vote of at least 90% of the votes of each
class of stock entitled to vote and at least two-thirds of the votes of each class of stock
entitled to vote other than the voting shares owned by the interested stockholder. However, these
statutory requirements do not apply if, prior to the date that an interested stockholder first
becomes an interested stockholder, the board of directors by resolution approves or exempts such
business combinations generally or a particular combination from the requirements of the MBCA.
Furthermore, the voting requirement does not apply to a business combination if: (a) specified fair
price criteria are met, as described below; (b) the consideration to be given to the stockholders
is in cash or in the form the interested stockholder paid for shares of the same class or series;
and (c) between the time the interested stockholder becomes an interested stockholder and before
the consummation of a business combination the following conditions are met: (1) any preferred
stock dividends are declared and paid on their regular date; (2) the annual dividend rate of stock
other than preferred stock is not reduced and is raised if necessary to reflect any transaction
which reduces the number of outstanding shares; (3) the interested stockholder does not receive any
financial assistance or tax advantage from the corporation other than proportionally as a
stockholder; (4) the interested stockholder does not become the beneficial owner of any additional
shares of the corporation; and (5) at least five years have elapsed. An interested stockholder
is generally defined to mean any person that: (a) is the owner of 10% or more of the outstanding
voting stock of such corporation, or (b) is an affiliate of a corporation and was the owner of 10%
or more of the outstanding voting stock of the corporation at any time within two years immediately
prior to the relevant date.
Chapter 7As fair price criteria include the following: (a) the aggregate amount of the cash
and market value of the noncash consideration to be received by the holders of common stock is at
least as much as the higher of (1) the highest price the interested stockholder paid for stock of
the same class or series within the two-year period immediately prior to the announcement date of
the combination proposal, and (2) the market value of stock of the same class or series on the
announcement date or on the determination date; and (b) the aggregate amount of the cash and market
value of the noncash consideration to be received by holders of stock other than common stock is at
least as much as the highest of (1) the highest price the interested stockholder paid for the same
class or series within the two-year period immediately prior to the announcement date of the
combination proposal, (2) the highest preferential amount per share to which the holders of such
stock are entitled in the event of any liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the corporation,
and (3) the market value of stock of the same class or series on the announcement date or on the
determination date.
Under certain circumstances, Chapter 7A may make it more difficult for an interested
stockholder to effect various business combinations with a corporation for a five-year period,
although the stockholders may elect that we not be governed by this section, upon the affirmative
vote of 90% of the outstanding voting shares and two-thirds of the shares not owned by the
interested stockholder. Our stockholders have taken no action to exclude us from restrictions
imposed under Chapter 7A of the MBCA and our amended and restated articles of incorporation, as
amended, include these provisions by reference. It is anticipated that the provisions of Chapter
7A may encourage companies interested in acquiring us to negotiate in advance with the board of
directors.
7
Certain Anti-Takeover Provisions in our Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation
The following discussion is a general summary of certain provisions of our amended and
restated articles of incorporation and bylaws, each as amended, which may be deemed to have an
anti-takeover effect. The description of these provisions is necessarily general and reference
should be made in each case to our amended and restated articles of incorporation and bylaws, each
as amended, which are incorporated herein by reference.
In addition to discouraging a takeover attempt which a majority of our stockholders might
determine to be in their best interest or in which our stockholders might receive a premium over
the current market prices for their shares, the effect of these provisions may render the removal
of management more difficult. It is thus possible that incumbent officers and directors might be
able to retain their positions (at least until their term of office expires) even though a majority
of the stockholders desire a change.
Availability of Preferred Stock
Our amended and restated articles of incorporation, as amended, authorize the issuance of up
to 25,000,000 shares of preferred stock, which may be issued with rights and preferences that could
impede an acquisition. This preferred stock, some of which we have yet to issue, together with
authorized but unissued shares of common stock, could also represent additional capital stock
required to be purchased by an acquirer. See Description of Preferred Stock.
Advance Notice Requirement for Nominations
Our amended and restated articles of incorporation, as amended, provide that any stockholder
desiring to make a nomination for the election of directors or a proposal for new business at a
meeting of stockholders must submit written notice to our Secretary not fewer than 30 or more than
60 days in advance of the meeting. Management believes that it is in our and our stockholders
best interests to provide sufficient time to enable management to disclose to stockholders
information about a dissident slate of nominations for directors. This advance notice requirement
may also give management time to solicit its own proxies in an attempt to defeat any dissident
slate of nominations should management determine that doing so is in the best general interest of
stockholders.
Similarly, adequate advance notice of stockholder proposals will give management time to study
such proposals and to determine whether to recommend to the stockholders that such proposals be
adopted.
Size of Board of Directors; Filling of Vacancies
Our amended and restated articles of incorporation, as amended, provide that the number of our
directors (exclusive of directors, if any, to be elected by the holders of any to-be-issued shares
of preferred stock) should not be fewer than seven or more than 15 as shall be provided from time
to time in accordance with our bylaws, as amended.
Additionally, the power to determine the number of directors within these numerical
limitations and the power to fill vacancies, whether occurring by reason of an increase in the
number of directors or by resignation, is vested in our board of directors. The overall effect of
such provisions may be to prevent a person or entity from immediately acquiring control of us
through an increase in the number of our directors and election of his, her or its, nominees to
fill the newly created vacancies.
Amendment of Bylaws
Our amended and restated articles of incorporation, as amended, provide that our bylaws may be
amended by the affirmative vote of either a majority of our board of directors or the holders of at
least a majority of the outstanding shares of our stock entitled to vote generally in the election
of directors (the same shareholder voting requirement as specified in the MBCA). Our bylaws, as
amended, contain numerous provisions concerning its governance, such as fixing the number of
directors and determining the number of directors constituting a quorum.
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By reducing the ability of a potential corporate raider to make changes in our bylaws and to
reduce the authority of our board of directors or impede its ability to manage the company, this
provision of our amended and restated articles of incorporation, as amended, could have the effect
of discouraging a tender offer or other takeover attempt where the ability to make fundamental
changes through bylaw amendments is an important element of the takeover strategy of the acquirer.
Benefit Plans
In addition to the provisions of our amended and restated articles of incorporation and
bylaws, each as amended, described above, certain of our and the Banks benefit plans contain
provisions that also may discourage hostile takeover attempts which our board of directors and the
Bank might conclude are not in our, our Banks or our stockholders best interests.
Description of Warrants
We may issue warrants to purchase preferred stock or common stock. We may offer warrants
separately or together with one or more additional warrants, preferred stock, or common stock, or
any combination of those securities in the form of units, as described in the applicable prospectus
supplement. If we issue warrants as part of a unit, the accompanying prospectus supplement will
specify whether those warrants may be separated from the other securities in the unit prior to the
warrants expiration date. The forms of each of the warrants will be filed as exhibits to the
registration statement or incorporated by reference as exhibits to the registration statement from
a current or periodic report that we file with the SEC.
The applicable prospectus supplement will contain, where applicable, the following terms of
and other information relating to the warrants:
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the specific designation and aggregate number of, and the price at which we will
issue, the warrants; |
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the currency or currency units in which the offering price, if any, and the exercise
price are payable; |
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the date on which the right to exercise the warrants will begin and the date on
which that right will expire or, if you may not continuously exercise the warrants
throughout that period, the specific date or dates on which you may exercise the
warrants; |
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whether the warrants will be issued in fully registered form or bearer form, in
definitive or global form or in any combination of these forms, although, in any case,
the form of a warrant included in a unit will correspond to the form of the unit and of
any security included in that unit; |
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any applicable material United States federal income tax consequences; |
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the identity of the warrant agent for the warrants and of any other depositaries,
execution or paying agents, transfer agents, registrars or other agents; |
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the proposed listing, if any, of the warrants or any securities purchasable upon
exercise of the warrants on any securities exchange; |
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the designation and terms of the preferred stock or common stock purchasable upon
exercise of the warrants; |
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the designation, aggregate principal amount, currency and terms of the debt
securities that may be purchased upon exercise of the warrants; |
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if applicable, the designation and terms of the debt securities; |
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preferred stock, depositary shares or common stock with which the warrants are
issued and the number of warrants issued with each security; |
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if applicable, the date from and after which the warrants and the related debt
securities, preferred stock, depositary shares or common stock will be separately
transferable; |
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the number of shares of preferred stock, the number of depositary shares or the
number of shares of common stock purchasable upon exercise of a warrant and the price
at which those shares may be purchased; |
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if applicable, the minimum or maximum amount of the warrants that may be exercised
at any one time; |
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information with respect to book-entry procedures, if any; |
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the antidilution provisions of the warrants, if any; |
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any redemption or call provisions; |
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whether the warrants are to be sold separately or with other securities as parts of
units; and |
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any additional terms of the warrants, including terms, procedures and limitations
relating to the exchange and exercise of the warrants. |
Description of Stock Purchase Contracts
The stock purchase contracts will represent contracts obligating holders to purchase from, or
sell to, us, and obligating us to purchase from, or sell to, the holders, a specified or variable
number of shares of our capital stock at a future date or dates. The price per share of capital
stock may be fixed at the time the stock purchase contracts are entered into or may be determined
by reference to a specific formula contained in the stock purchase contracts. Any stock purchase
contract may include anti-dilution provisions to adjust the number of shares to be delivered
pursuant to such stock purchase contract upon the occurrence of certain events. We may issue the
stock purchase contracts in such amounts and in as many distinct series as we wish. The forms of
each of the stock purchase contracts will be filed as exhibits to the registration statement or
incorporated by reference as exhibits to the registration statement from a current or periodic
report that we file with the SEC.
The stock purchase contracts may be entered into separately or as a part of units consisting
of a stock purchase contract and a beneficial interest in senior debt securities, subordinated debt
securities, preferred stock, debt obligations of third parties, including U.S. Treasury securities,
other stock purchase contracts or shares of our capital stock securing the holders obligations
under the stock purchase contracts to purchase or to sell the shares of our capital stock. The
stock purchase contracts may require us to make periodic payments to holders of the stock purchase
contracts, or vice versa, and such payments may be unsecured or prefunded and may be paid on a
current or on a deferred basis. The stock purchase contracts may require holders to secure their
obligations under those contracts in a specified manner.
The applicable prospectus supplement may contain, where applicable, the following information
about the stock purchase contracts issued under it:
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whether the stock purchase contracts obligate the holder to purchase or sell, or
both purchase and sell, our common stock or preferred stock, as applicable, and the
nature and amount of each of those securities, or the method of determining those
amounts; |
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whether the stock purchase contracts are to be prepaid or not; |
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whether the stock purchase contracts are to be settled by delivery, or by reference
or linkage to the value, performance or level of our common stock or preferred stock or
depositary shares; |
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any acceleration, cancellation, termination or other provisions relating to the
settlement of the stock purchase contracts; and |
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whether the stock purchase contracts will be issued in fully registered or global
form. |
Description of Units
We may issue units comprising one or more of the other securities described in this prospectus
in any combination. Units may also include debt obligations of third parties, such as U.S.
Treasury securities. Each unit will be issued so that the holder of the unit is also the holder of
each security included in the unit. Thus, the holder of a unit will have the rights and obligations
of a holder of each included security. The unit agreement under which a unit is issued may provide
that the securities included in the unit may not be held or transferred separately at any time or
at any time before a specified date. The forms of each of the units will be filed as exhibits to
the registration statement or incorporated by reference as exhibits to the registration statement
from a current or periodic report that we file with the SEC.
The applicable prospectus supplement may describe:
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the designation and terms of the units and of the securities composing the units,
including whether and under what circumstances those securities may be held or
transferred separately; |
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any provisions for the issuance, payment, settlement, transfer or exchange of the
units or of the securities comprising the units; and |
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whether the units will be issued in fully registered or global form. |
Description of Rights
We may distribute rights, which may or not be transferable, to the holders of our common stock
as of a record date set by our board of directors, at no cost to such holders. Each holder will be
given the right to purchase a specified number of whole shares of our common stock for every common
share that the holder thereof owned on such record date, as set forth in the applicable prospectus
supplement. No fractional rights or rights to purchase fractional shares will be distributed in
any rights offering. The rights will be evidenced by rights certificates, which may be in
definitive or book-entry form. Each right will entitle the holder to purchase common stock at a
rate and price per share to be established by our board of directors, as set forth in the
applicable prospectus supplement. If holders of rights wish to exercise their rights, they must do
so before the expiration date of the rights offering, as set forth in the applicable prospectus
supplement. Upon the Expiration Date (as defined below), the rights will expire and will no longer
be exercisable, unless, in our sole discretion prior to the Expiration Date, we extend the rights
offering. Although we may issue rights, in our sole discretion, we have no obligation to do so.
The forms of the rights agreements will be filed as exhibits to the registration statement or
incorporated by reference as exhibits to the registration statement from a current or periodic
report that we file with the SEC.
Exercise Price
Our board of directors will determine the exercise price or prices for the rights based upon a
number of factors, including, without limitation, our business prospects; our capital requirements;
the price or prices at which an underwriter or standby purchasers may be willing to purchase shares
that remain unsold in the rights offering; and general conditions in the securities markets,
especially for securities of financial institutions.
The subscription price may or may not reflect the actual or long-term fair value of the common
stock offered in the rights offering. We provide no assurances as to the market values or
liquidity of any rights issued, or
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as to whether or not the market prices of the common stock subject to the rights will be more
or less than the rights exercise price during the term of the rights or after the rights expire.
Exercising Rights; Fees and Expenses
The manner of exercising rights will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Any subscription agent or escrow agent will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.
We will pay all fees charged by any subscription agent and escrow agent in connection with the
distribution and exercise of rights. Rights holders will be responsible for paying all other
commissions, fees, taxes or other expenses incurred in connection with their transfer of rights
that are transferable. Neither we nor the subscription agent will pay such expenses.
Expiration of Rights
The applicable prospectus supplement will set forth the expiration date and time (Expiration
Date) for exercising rights. If holders of rights do not exercise their rights prior to such
time, their rights will expire and will no longer be exercisable and will have no value.
We will extend the Expiration Date as required by applicable law and may, in our sole
discretion, extend the Expiration Date. If we elect to extend the Expiration Date, we will issue a
press release announcing such extension prior to the scheduled Expiration Date.
Withdrawal and Termination
We may withdraw the rights offering at any time prior to the Expiration Date for any reason.
We may terminate the rights offering, in whole or in part, at any time before completion of the
rights offering if there is any judgment, order, decree, injunction, statute, law or regulation
entered, enacted, amended or held to be applicable to the rights offering that in the sole judgment
of our board of directors would or might make the rights offering or its completion, whether in
whole or in part, illegal or otherwise restrict or prohibit completion of the rights offering. We
may waive any of these conditions and choose to proceed with the rights offering even if one or
more of these events occur. If we terminate the rights offering, in whole or in part, all affected
rights will expire without value, and all subscription payments received by the subscription agent
will be returned promptly without interest.
Rights of Subscribers
Holders of rights will have no rights as stockholders with respect to the common stock for
which the rights may be exercised until they have exercised their rights by payment in full of the
exercise price and in the manner provided in the prospectus supplement, and such common stock has
been issued to such persons. Holders of rights will have no right to revoke their subscriptions or
receive their monies back after they have completed and delivered the materials required to
exercise their rights and have paid the exercise price to the subscription agent. All exercises of
rights are final and cannot be revoked by the holder of rights.
Regulatory Limitations
We will not be required to issue any person or group of persons our common stock pursuant to
the rights offering if, in our sole opinion, such person would be required to give prior notice to
or obtain prior approval from, any state or federal governmental authority to own or control such
shares if, at the time the rights offering is scheduled to expire, such person has not obtained
such clearance or approval in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to us.
Standby Agreements
We may enter into one or more separate agreements with one or more standby underwriters or
other persons to purchase, for their own account or on our behalf, any common stock of ours not
subscribed for in the rights offering. The terms of any such agreements will be described in the
applicable prospectus supplement.
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USE OF PROCEEDS
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, we will use the net
proceeds from the sale of the securities for general corporate purposes.
RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED DIVIDENDS
The following table sets forth our ratios of consolidated earnings to fixed charges and
preference dividends for the periods indicated:
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Six-Months |
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Ended |
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June 30, |
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Year Ended December 31, |
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2009 |
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2004 |
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges
and preferred stock dividends: |
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Excluding interest on deposits |
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(1) |
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1.46 |
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1.59 |
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2.28 |
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Including interest on deposits |
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(1) |
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1.20 |
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1.27 |
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1.65 |
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Earnings were insufficient to meet fixed charges and preferred stock dividends by approximately $423.4 million
and $58.8 million for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and $196.1 million for the six month period
ended June 30, 2009. |
We did not pay preferred stock dividends during the calendar years shown and no shares of our
Treasury preferred stock, or any other class of preferred stock, were paid dividends during the
calendar years shown; however, dividends were accrued on our Treasury preferred stock during the
six month period ended June 30, 2009 in the amount of $1.7 million. A payment of $3.9 million was
made on May 15, 2009, which covered January 30, 2009
through May 14, 2009.
For the purpose of computing the consolidated ratio of earnings to fixed charges, earnings
consist of income before income taxes and extraordinary items plus fixed charges. Fixed charges
consist of interest on short-term and long-term debt and where indicated, interest on deposits.
For the six months ended June 30, 2009, fixed charges also includes preferred stock dividends. We
did not pay any preferred stock dividends prior to 2009. The ratios are based solely on historical
financial information, and no pro forma adjustments have been made thereto.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
The terms of any offering of the securities described in this prospectus will be set forth in
the applicable prospectus supplement. We may, from time to time, use this prospectus and the
applicable prospectus supplement to sell all or a portion of our securities offered by this
prospectus. These sales and transfers of our common stock may be effected from time to time in one
or more transactions through the NYSE, in negotiated transactions or otherwise, at a fixed price or
prices, which may be changed, at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at negotiated
prices, or without consideration, or by any other legally available means. We may sell the
securities offered in this prospectus:
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directly to purchasers; |
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through agents; |
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through dealers; |
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through underwriters; |
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directly to our stockholders; or |
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through a combination of any of these methods of sale. |
In addition, we may issue the securities being offered by this prospectus as a dividend or
distribution. We may effect the distribution of the securities offered in this prospectus from
time to time in one or more transactions either:
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at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed; |
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at market prices prevailing at the time of sale; |
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at prices related to the prevailing market prices; or |
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at negotiated prices. |
We will describe the method of distribution of the securities in the prospectus supplement.
We may sell securities through a rights offering, forward contracts or similar arrangements.
We may offer rights to our existing shareholders to purchase additional common shares of ours.
For any particular subscription rights, the applicable prospectus supplement will describe the
terms of such rights, including the period during which such rights may be exercised, the manner of
exercising such rights, the transferability of such rights and the number of common shares that may
be purchased in connection with each right and the subscription price for the purchase of such
common shares. In connection with a rights offering, we may enter into a separate agreement with
one or more underwriters or standby purchasers to purchase any of our common shares not subscribed
for in the rights offering by existing shareholders, which will be described in the applicable
prospectus supplement.
We may directly solicit offers to purchase the securities offered in this prospectus. Agents
that we designate from time to time may also solicit offers to purchase the securities offered in
this prospectus. The applicable prospectus supplement will set forth the name of any agent that we
designate, that is involved in the offer or sale of the securities offered in this prospectus and
who may be deemed to be an underwriter as that term is defined in the Securities Act, and any
commissions payable by us to an agent named in the prospectus supplement will also be disclosed in
that prospectus supplement.
If we utilize a dealer in selling the securities offered in this prospectus, we will sell
those securities to the dealer, as principal. The dealer, who may be deemed to be an underwriter
as that term is defined in the Securities Act, may then resell those offered securities to the
public at varying prices to be determined by that dealer at the time of resale. The prospectus
supplement will set forth the name of the dealer and the terms of the transactions.
If we utilize an underwriter or underwriters in the offer and sale of the securities described
in this prospectus, we will name each underwriter that is to be utilized in the applicable
prospectus supplement, which will be used by each underwriter to make resales of the securities
offered in this prospectus. In connection with the sale of the securities, underwriters may
receive compensation from us in the form of underwriting discounts or commissions and may also
receive commissions from purchasers of securities for whom they may act as agent. Also,
underwriters may receive warrants as additional underwriting compensation.
Underwriters may also sell securities to or through dealers, and those dealers may receive
compensation in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions from the underwriters and/or
commissions from the purchasers for whom they may act as agent. Any underwriting compensation paid
by us to underwriters or agents in connection
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with the offering of securities, and any discounts, concessions or commissions allowed by
underwriters to participating dealers, will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement,
as well as any warrants received by them as additional underwriting compensation. Dealers and
agents participating in the distribution of the securities may be deemed to be underwriters, and
any discounts and commissions received by them and any profit realized by them on resale of the
securities may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions.
Underwriters, dealers and agents may be entitled, under agreements entered into with us, to
indemnification against and contribution toward certain civil liabilities, including liabilities
under the Securities Act. Certain of the underwriters, dealers and agents and their affiliates may
be customers of, engage in transactions with and perform services for us and our subsidiaries in
the ordinary course of business.
If so indicated in the prospectus supplement, we will authorize agents and underwriters or
dealers to solicit offers by certain purchasers to purchase securities from us at the public
offering price set forth in the prospectus supplement pursuant to delayed delivery contracts
providing for payment and delivery on a specified date in the future. These contracts will be
subject to only those conditions set forth in the prospectus supplement, and the prospectus
supplement will set forth the commission payable for solicitation of such offers.
Our common stock is traded on the NYSE under the symbol FBC. Our preferred stock is not
listed on an exchange, and, if applicable, the applicable prospectus supplement will set forth
whether or not we intend to list our preferred stock on an exchange.
In compliance with the guidelines of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA),
the aggregate maximum discount, commission or agency fees or other items constituting underwriting
compensation to be received by any FINRA member or independent broker-dealer will not exceed 8% of
any offering pursuant to this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement or pricing
supplement, as the case may be.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
We are subject to the informational requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the Exchange Act), and, in compliance with the Exchange Act, we file periodic reports
and other information with the SEC. Our commission file number is 001-16577. These reports and
the other information we file with the SEC can be read and copied at the public reference room
facilities maintained by the SEC in Washington, DC at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, DC 20549.
The SECs telephone number to obtain information on the operation of the public reference room is
(800) SEC-0330. These reports and other information are also filed by us electronically with the
SEC and are available at the SECs website, www.sec.gov.
Our filings are also available through the New York Stock Exchange, 20 Broad Street, New York,
New York 10005, on which our common stock is listed.
We maintain a website at www.flagstar.com. The information contained in our website
is not part of this prospectus and you should not rely on it in deciding whether to invest in our
securities.
INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference into this prospectus some of the information
we file with them. This means that we can disclose important business, risks, financial and other
information in our SEC filings by referring you to the filed documents containing this information.
All information incorporated by reference is part of this prospectus, unless that information is
updated and superseded by the information contained in this prospectus or by any information filed
subsequently that is incorporated by reference. Any information that we subsequently file with the
SEC that is incorporated by reference will automatically supersede any prior information that is
part of this prospectus. We incorporate by reference the documents listed below, as well as any
future filings
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made by us with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the
date of this registration statement and prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement
and after the date of this prospectus and prior to the time that all of the securities offered by
this prospectus are sold (other than information furnished under
Items 2.02 or 7.01 of any Current Report on Form 8-K or Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, which is not deemed filed under the Exchange Act):
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Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008, filed
March 13, 2009; |
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Current Reports on Form 8-K, filed January 13, 2009, February 2, 2009, February 2,
2009, February 19, 2009, February 27, 2009, May 29, 2009, June 9, 2009, July 1, 2009,
September 16, 2009, October 2, 2009, October 9, 2009, October 23, 2009, and October 28,
2009; |
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Definitive Proxy Statement filed April 27, 2009; |
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Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2009, filed May 7,
2009; |
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Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2009, filed August 5,
2009; and |
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The description of our common stock set forth in our Registration Statement on Form
8-A, filed June 28, 2001, and any amendment or report filed for the purpose of updating
such description. |
In no event, however, will any of the information that we furnish to the SEC in any Current
Report on Form 8-K or any Definitive Proxy Statement indicated above or from time to time be
incorporated by reference into, or otherwise included in, this prospectus unless we expressly state
otherwise in such documents.
This prospectus is part of a registration statement on Form S-3 that we have filed with the
SEC relating to our securities registered under this prospectus. As permitted by SEC rules, this
prospectus does not contain all of the information contained in the registration statement and
accompanying exhibits and schedules that we file with the SEC. You may refer to the registration
statement, the exhibits and schedules for more information about us and our securities. The
registration statement, exhibits and schedules are also available at the SECs public reference
rooms or at the SECs website, www.sec.gov.
You may obtain a copy of these filings at no cost by writing to us at Flagstar Bancorp, Inc.,
5151 Corporate Drive, Troy, Michigan 48098, Attention: Paul D. Borja, CFO, or by oral request to
Mr. Borja at (248) 312-2000. In order to obtain timely delivery, you must request the information
no later than five business days prior to the date you decide to invest in our securities offered
by this prospectus.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries as of December 31,
2008 and 2007 and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2008 incorporated
herein by reference to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008,
and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008, have
been audited by Baker Tilly Virchow Krause, LLP (f/k/a Virchow, Krause & Company, LLP), independent
registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their reports thereon, included therein, and
incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial statements are incorporated herein
by reference in reliance upon such reports given on the authority of such firm as experts in
accounting and auditing.
LEGAL MATTERS
The validity of the securities offered by this prospectus has been passed upon for us by the
law firm of Kutak Rock LLP, Washington, DC.
16
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The only sources of information given to you
by us about your investment decision are this
prospectus, any applicable prospectus
supplement and any documents referred to in
this prospectus or the applicable prospectus
supplement. We did not authorize anyone to
give you any other information about your
investment decision.
This prospectus is not an offer to sell
securities and is not meant to induce the sale
of securities if it would violate state law.
If the persons who are trying to offer the
securities for sale, or the persons who
receive those offers for sale are prohibited
from doing so under state law, this prospectus
is not meant to induce sale of the securities
described in this prospectus.
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PREFERRED STOCK
COMMON STOCK
WARRANTS
STOCK PURCHASE CONTRACTS
UNITS
RIGHTS
PROSPECTUS
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, 2009 |
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PART II INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.
The following are the expenses to be incurred by the registrant in connection with the
issuance and registration of the securities being registered. All amounts set forth below, except
the Securities and Exchange Commission registration fee and the FINRA
filing fee, are estimated.
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SEC registration fee |
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$ |
102,282 |
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FINRA
filing fee |
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75,500 |
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Accounting fees |
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10,000 |
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Legal fees |
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100,000 |
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Printing, engraving expenses |
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5,000 |
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Other |
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$ |
3,218 |
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Total |
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$ |
296,000 |
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Item 15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.
Flagstar Bancorp, Inc.s (the Company) Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, as
amended, contain a provision, authorized by the Michigan Business Corporation Act (MBCA), and
designed to eliminate in certain circumstances the personal liability of directors for monetary
damages to Flagstar or its stockholders for breach of their fiduciary duty as directors. This
provision, however, does not limit the liability of any director who breached his or her duty of
loyalty to the Company or its stockholders, failed to act in good faith, obtained an improper
personal benefit or paid a dividend or approved a stock repurchase or redemption or approved a loan
that was prohibited under Michigan law. This provision will not limit or eliminate the rights of
the Company or any stockholder to seek an injunction or any other non-monetary relief in the event
of a breach of a directors duty of care. In addition, this provision applies only to claims
against a director arising out of his or her role as a director and does not relieve a director
from liability unrelated to his fiduciary duty of care or from a violation of statutory law such as
certain liabilities imposed on a director under the federal securities laws.
The Companys Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, as amended, and Sixth Amended
and Restated Bylaws also provide that the Company shall indemnify all directors and officers of the
Company to the full extent permitted by the MBCA. Under the provisions of the MBCA, any director
or officer who, in his or her capacity as such, is made or threatened to be made a party to any
suit or proceeding, may be indemnified if our board of directors determines such director or
officer acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed
to the best interests of the Company or our stockholders.
Officers and directors are covered within specified monetary limits by insurance against
certain losses arising from claims made by reason of their being directors or officers of the
Company or of the Companys subsidiaries and the Companys officers and directors are indemnified
against such losses by reason of their being or having been directors or officers of another
corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise at the Companys or its
subsidiaries request.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted
to directors, officers or persons controlling the registrants as disclosed above, each registrant
has been informed that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as
expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable.
II-1
Item 16. Exhibits.
(a) The exhibits filed as a part of this registration statement are listed below:
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Exhibit |
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Number |
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Description |
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+1.1
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Form of Underwriting Agreement for Preferred Stock. |
+1.2
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Form of Underwriting Agreement for Common Stock. |
+1.3
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Form of Underwriting Agreement for Warrants. |
+1.4
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Form of Underwriting Agreement for Stock Purchase Contracts. |
+1.5
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Form of Underwriting Agreement for Units. |
+1.6
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Form of Standby Underwriting Agreement for Rights. |
4.1
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Certificate of Designation of Mandatory Convertible Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred
Stock, Series A of the Company (previously filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys
Current Report on Form 8-K, dated as of May 20, 2008, and incorporated herein by
reference). |
4.2
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Certificate of Designation of Convertible Participating Voting Preferred Stock,
Series B of the Company (previously filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Companys Current
Report on Form 8-K, dated as of February 2, 2009, and incorporated herein by
reference). |
4.3
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Certificate of Designations for Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series
C (previously filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K, dated
January 30, 2009, and incorporated herein by reference). |
+4.4
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Form of Certificate of Designations of Preferred Stock. |
+4.5
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Form of Preferred Stock Certificate. |
#4.6
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Specimen of Common Stock Certificate. |
+4.7
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Form of Stock Purchase Agreement. |
+4.8
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Form of Rights Agreement. |
+4.9
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Form of Warrant Agreement for Preferred Stock. |
+4.10
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Form of Warrant Agreement for Common Stock. |
+4.11
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Form of Unit Purchase Agreement, together with Form of Unit Certificate. |
+4.12
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Form of Stock Purchase Agreement. |
#5.1
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Opinion of Kutak Rock LLP (Legality). |
#12.1
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Statement of Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Preferred Dividends. |
#23.1
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Consent of Baker Tilly Virchow Krause, LLP (f/k/a Virchow, Krause & Company, LLP). |
#23.2
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Consent of Kutak Rock LLP (included in Exhibit 5.01). |
#24.1
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Power of Attorney (included on page II-6). |
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# |
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Filed herewith. |
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+ |
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To be filed as an exhibit to a current or periodic report that the registrant files and incorporates
by reference or by post-effective amendment. |
Item 17. Undertakings.
(a) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a
post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
(i) To include any prospectus required by section 10(a)(3) of the Securities
Act of 1933;
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the
effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective
amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental
change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the
total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered)
and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range
may be
II-2
reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule
424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than
a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the Calculation
of Registration Fee table in the effective registration statement.
(iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of
distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material
change to such information in the registration statement;
Provided, however, that paragraphs (i), (ii) and (iii) above do not apply if the
information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is
contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to
section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by
reference in the registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed
pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of
1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement
relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time
shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the
securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
(4) That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to
any purchaser:
(i) Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be
deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus
was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and
(ii) Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5),
or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to
an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of
providing the information required by section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933
shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the
earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the
date of the first contract of sale of 314 securities in the offering described in
the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and
any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a
new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the
registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such
securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering
thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or
prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document
incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or
prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a
time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any
statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of
the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such
effective date.
(5) That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the
Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities:
The undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of such
undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the
underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are
offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, each
undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or
sell such securities to such purchaser:
II-3
(i) Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of each undersigned registrant
relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;
(ii) Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on
behalf of each undersigned registrant or used or referred to by each undersigned
registrant;
(iii) The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering
containing material information about each undersigned registrant or its securities
provided by or on behalf of each undersigned registrant; and
(iv) Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by each
undersigned registrant to the purchaser.
(b) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any
liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrants annual report pursuant
to section 13(a) or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable,
each filing of an employee benefit plans annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be
deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the
offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering
thereof.
(c) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may
be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the
foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the
Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in
the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against
such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a
director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action,
suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with
the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the
matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the
question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and
will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
(d) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to supplement the prospectus, after the
expiration of the subscription period, to set forth the results of the subscription offer, the
transactions by the underwriters during the subscription period, the amount of unsubscribed
securities to be purchased by the underwriters, and the terms of any subsequent reoffering thereof.
If any public offering by the underwriters is to be made on terms differing from those set forth on
the cover page of the prospectus and related prospectus supplement, a post-effective amendment will
be filed to set forth the terms of such offering.
II-4
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Flagstar Bancorp, Inc.
certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for
filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Troy, State of Michigan, on November 3,
2009.
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FLAGSTAR
BANCORP, INC.
(Registrant)
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By: |
/s/ JOSEPH P. CAMPANELLI |
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Joseph P. Campanelli, President and |
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Chief Executive Officer (Authorized Officer)
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II-5
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned whose signatures appear below hereby
constitute and appoint Joseph P. Campanelli their true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with
full power of substitution and resubstitution, for them and in his name, place and stead, in any
and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this
registration statement, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in
connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said
attorney-in-fact and agent full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing
requisite and necessary to be done in connection therewith, as fully to all intents and purposes as
he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney-in-fact and
agent, or his substitute, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. This Power of
Attorney may be signed in several counterparts.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration
Statement on Form S-3 is signed on behalf of Flagstar Bancorp, Inc. by the following persons in the
capacities and on the dates indicated.
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SIGNATURE
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TITLE
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DATE |
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By:
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/s/ JOSEPH P. CAMPANELLI
Joseph P. Campanelli
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Chairman of the
Board, President,
and Chief Executive
Officer (Principal
Executive Officer)
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November 3, 2009 |
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By:
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/s/ PAUL D. BORJA
Paul D. Borja
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Executive
Vice-President and
Chief Financial
Officer (Principal
Financial and
Accounting Officer)
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November 3, 2009 |
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By:
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/s/ DAVID J. MATLIN
David J. Matlin
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Director
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November 3, 2009 |
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By:
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/s/ MARK PATTERSON
Mark Patterson
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Director
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November 3, 2009 |
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By:
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/s/ GREGORY ENG
Gregory Eng
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Director
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November 3, 2009 |
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By:
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/s/ JAMES D. COLEMAN
James D. Coleman
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Director
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November 3, 2009 |
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By:
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/s/ LESLEY GOLDWASSER
Lesley Goldwasser
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Director
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November 3, 2009 |
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By:
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/s/ DAVID L. TREADWELL
David L. Treadwell
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Director
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November 3, 2009 |
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By:
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/s/ MARK T. HAMMOND
Mark T. Hammond
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Director
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November 3, 2009 |
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By:
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/s/ JAY J. HANSEN
Jay J. Hansen
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Director
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November 3, 2009 |
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By:
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/s/ WALTER N. CARTER
Walter N. Carter
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Director
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November 3, 2009 |
II-6
Exhibit Index
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Exhibit |
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|
Number |
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Description |
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+1.1
|
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Form of Underwriting Agreement for Preferred Stock. |
+1.2
|
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Form of Underwriting Agreement for Common Stock. |
+1.3
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Form of Underwriting Agreement for Warrants. |
+1.4
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Form of Underwriting Agreement for Stock Purchase Contracts. |
+1.5
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Form of Underwriting Agreement for Units. |
+1.6
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Form of Standby Underwriting Agreement for Rights. |
4.1
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|
Certificate of Designation of Mandatory Convertible Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred
Stock, Series A of the Company (previously filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys
Current Report on Form 8-K, dated as of May 20, 2008, and incorporated herein by
reference). |
4.2
|
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Certificate of Designation of Convertible Participating Voting Preferred Stock,
Series B of the Company (previously filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Companys Current
Report on Form 8-K, dated as of February 2, 2009, and incorporated herein by
reference). |
4.3
|
|
Certificate of Designations for Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series
C (previously filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K, dated
January 30, 2009, and incorporated herein by reference). |
+4.4
|
|
Form of Certificate of Designations of Preferred Stock. |
+4.5
|
|
Form of Preferred Stock Certificate. |
#4.6
|
|
Specimen of Common Stock Certificate. |
+4.7
|
|
Form of Stock Purchase Agreement. |
+4.8
|
|
Form of Rights Agreement. |
+4.9
|
|
Form of Warrant Agreement for Preferred Stock. |
+4.10
|
|
Form of Warrant Agreement for Common Stock. |
+4.11
|
|
Form of Unit Purchase Agreement, together with Form of Unit Certificate. |
+4.12
|
|
Form of Stock Purchase Agreement. |
#5.1
|
|
Opinion of Kutak Rock LLP (Legality). |
#12.1
|
|
Statement of Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Preferred Dividends. |
#23.1
|
|
Consent of Baker Tilly Virchow Krause, LLP (f/k/a Virchow, Krause & Company, LLP). |
#23.2
|
|
Consent of Kutak Rock LLP (included in Exhibit 5.01). |
#24.1
|
|
Power of Attorney (included on page II-6). |
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|
|
# |
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Filed herewith. |
|
+ |
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To be filed as an exhibit to a current or periodic report that the registrant files and incorporates
by reference or by post-effective amendment. |