e10vq
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2008
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File Number 1-815
E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
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Delaware
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51-0014090 |
(State or other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
1007 Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19898
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(302) 774-1000
(Registrants Telephone Number)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer
þ | Accelerated filer o
| Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company
o |
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
The Registrant had 902,361,000 shares (excludes 87,041,000 shares of treasury stock) of common
stock, $0.30 par value, outstanding at October 15, 2008.
E. I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
Table of Contents
The terms DuPont or the company as used herein refer to E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
and its consolidated subsidiaries, or to E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company, as the context may
indicate.
2
Part I. Financial Information
Item 1. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
Consolidated Income Statements (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions, except per share)
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Three Months Ended |
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Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, |
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September 30, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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Net sales |
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$ |
7,297 |
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$ |
6,675 |
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$ |
24,709 |
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$ |
22,395 |
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Other income, net |
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420 |
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365 |
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1,057 |
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1,045 |
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Total |
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7,717 |
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7,040 |
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25,766 |
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23,440 |
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Cost of goods sold and other operating charges |
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5,916 |
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5,161 |
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18,298 |
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16,357 |
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Selling, general and administrative expenses |
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873 |
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804 |
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2,794 |
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2,534 |
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Research and development expense |
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360 |
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332 |
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1,050 |
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979 |
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Interest expense |
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98 |
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113 |
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272 |
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320 |
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Total |
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7,247 |
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6,410 |
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22,414 |
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20,190 |
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Income before income taxes and minority interests |
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470 |
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630 |
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3,352 |
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3,250 |
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Provision for income taxes |
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98 |
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102 |
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706 |
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802 |
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Minority interests in earnings of
consolidated subsidiaries |
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5 |
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2 |
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10 |
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5 |
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Net income |
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$ |
367 |
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$ |
526 |
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$ |
2,636 |
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$ |
2,443 |
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Basic earnings per share of common stock |
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$ |
0.40 |
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$ |
0.57 |
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$ |
2.91 |
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$ |
2.64 |
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Diluted earnings per share of common stock |
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$ |
0.40 |
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$ |
0.56 |
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$ |
2.89 |
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$ |
2.61 |
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Dividends per share of common stock |
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$ |
0.41 |
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$ |
0.37 |
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$ |
1.23 |
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$ |
1.11 |
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See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions, except per share)
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September 30, |
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December 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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Assets |
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Current assets |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
1,993 |
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$ |
1,305 |
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Marketable securities |
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152 |
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131 |
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Accounts and notes receivable, net |
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7,438 |
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5,683 |
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Inventories |
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5,635 |
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5,278 |
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Prepaid expenses |
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161 |
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199 |
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Income taxes |
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683 |
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564 |
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Total current assets |
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16,062 |
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13,160 |
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Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation
(September 30, 2008 - $16,509; December 31, 2007 - $15,733) |
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11,083 |
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10,860 |
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Goodwill |
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2,084 |
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2,074 |
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Other intangible assets |
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2,750 |
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2,856 |
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Investment in affiliates |
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939 |
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818 |
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Other assets |
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5,210 |
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4,363 |
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Total |
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$ |
38,128 |
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$ |
34,131 |
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Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
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Current liabilities |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
2,942 |
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$ |
3,172 |
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Short-term borrowings and capital lease obligations |
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2,953 |
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1,370 |
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Income taxes |
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197 |
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176 |
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Other accrued liabilities |
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3,329 |
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3,823 |
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Total current liabilities |
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9,421 |
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8,541 |
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Long-term borrowings and capital lease obligations |
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7,402 |
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5,955 |
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Other liabilities |
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7,233 |
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7,255 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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955 |
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802 |
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Total liabilities |
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25,011 |
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22,553 |
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Minority interests |
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443 |
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442 |
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Commitments and contingent liabilities |
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Stockholders equity |
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Preferred stock |
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237 |
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237 |
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Common stock, $0.30 par value; 1,800,000,000 shares
authorized; Issued at September 30, 2008 - 989,402,000;
December 31, 2007 - 986,330,000 |
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297 |
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296 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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8,368 |
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8,179 |
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Reinvested earnings |
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11,458 |
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9,945 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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(959 |
) |
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(794 |
) |
Common stock held in treasury, at cost (87,041,000
shares at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007) |
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(6,727 |
) |
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(6,727 |
) |
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Total stockholders equity |
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12,674 |
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11,136 |
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Total |
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$ |
38,128 |
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$ |
34,131 |
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See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions)
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Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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Operating activities |
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Net income |
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$ |
2,636 |
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$ |
2,443 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation |
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870 |
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866 |
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Amortization of intangible assets |
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226 |
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163 |
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Contributions to pension plans |
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(210 |
) |
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(233 |
) |
Other noncash charges and credits net |
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162 |
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157 |
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Change in operating assets and liabilities net |
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(3,190 |
) |
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(1,970 |
) |
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Cash provided by operating activities |
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494 |
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1,426 |
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Investing activities |
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Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
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(1,406 |
) |
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(1,019 |
) |
Investments in affiliates |
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(53 |
) |
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(27 |
) |
Payments for businesses net of cash acquired |
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(72 |
) |
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(13 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of assets net of cash sold |
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23 |
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150 |
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Net increase in short-term financial instruments |
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(33 |
) |
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(21 |
) |
Forward exchange contract settlements |
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(117 |
) |
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(122 |
) |
Other investing activities net |
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(24 |
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32 |
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Cash used for investing activities |
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(1,682 |
) |
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(1,020 |
) |
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Financing activities |
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Dividends paid to stockholders |
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(1,123 |
) |
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(1,037 |
) |
Net increase in borrowings |
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2,974 |
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1,330 |
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Repurchase of common stock |
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(1,695 |
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Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
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94 |
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|
431 |
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Other financing activities net |
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(37 |
) |
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(72 |
) |
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Cash provided by (used for) financing activities |
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1,908 |
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(1,043 |
) |
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Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
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(32 |
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32 |
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Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
688 |
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$ |
(605 |
) |
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Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
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1,305 |
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1,814 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
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$ |
1,993 |
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$ |
1,209 |
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See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in millions, except per share)
Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Interim Financial Statements
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (GAAP) for interim
financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. In the
opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered
necessary for a fair statement of the results for interim periods have been included. Results for
interim periods should not be considered indicative of results for a full year. These interim
Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial
Statements and Notes thereto contained in the companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2007 as amended on Form 10-K/A (Amendment No. 1), collectively referred to as
the 2007 Annual Report. The Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of the
company and all of its subsidiaries in which a controlling interest is maintained, as well as
variable interest entities in which DuPont is considered the primary beneficiary. Certain
reclassifications of prior years data have been made to conform to current year classifications.
Accounting Standards Issued Not Yet Adopted
In December 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 141 (revised 2007) Business Combinations (SFAS 141R) which
replaces SFAS No. 141. SFAS 141R addresses the recognition and measurement of identifiable assets
acquired, liabilities assumed, and non-controlling interests in business combinations. SFAS 141R
also requires disclosure that enables users of the financial statements to better evaluate the
nature and financial effect of business combinations. SFAS 141R applies prospectively to business
combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual
reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. SFAS 141R will be adopted by the company
on January 1, 2009. The company does not believe that at the time of adoption SFAS 141R will have
a material impact on its Consolidated Financial Statements. This standard requires significantly
different accounting treatment for business combinations than current requirements. Thus,
accounting for potential future business combinations after adoption may produce a significantly
different result and financial statement impact than under current standards.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial
Statementsan amendment of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51 (SFAS 160) which changes the
accounting and reporting for minority interests and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. It
also clarifies that a third-party, non-controlling interest in a consolidated subsidiary is an
ownership interest in the consolidated entity that should be reported as equity in the consolidated
financial statements. SFAS 160 also requires disclosure that clearly identifies and distinguishes
between the interests of the parent and the interests of the non-controlling owners. SFAS 160 is
effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. SFAS 160 will be adopted by the
company on January 1, 2009. The company does not believe that at the time of adoption SFAS 160
will have a material impact on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133 (SFAS 161). Effective for fiscal years and
interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, the new standard requires enhanced disclosures
about derivative and hedging activities that are intended to better convey the purpose of
derivative use and the risks managed. A tabular format will display derivatives fair values and
gain or loss recognized and the classification of those amounts within the financial statements.
SFAS 161 will not affect the companys financial position or results of operations. The new
standard solely affects the disclosure of information.
In September 2008, FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) FAS 133-1 and FIN 45-4 which is effective
for reporting periods ending after November 15, 2008 and requires additional disclosures on credit
derivatives and the payment/performance risk of guarantees accounted for under SFAS 133 and FASB
Interpretation No. 45, respectively. FSP FAS 133-1 and FIN 45-4 solely affects the disclosure of
information and will not affect the companys financial position or operations.
6
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in millions, except per share)
Note 2. |
Effect of Implementation of FASB Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 157 Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157)
|
Effective January 1, 2008, the company prospectively implemented the provisions of SFAS 157 for
financial assets and financial liabilities reported or disclosed at fair value. As permitted by
FASB Staff Position No. FAS 157-2, the company elected to defer implementation of the provisions of
SFAS 157 for non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities until January 1, 2009, except for
non-financial items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a
recurring basis (at least annually).
SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted
accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. The disclosures
focus on the inputs used to measure fair value.
SFAS 157 establishes the following hierarchy for categorizing these inputs:
|
Level 1 |
|
Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities |
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Level 2 |
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Significant other observable inputs (e.g. quoted prices for similar items
in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar items in markets that are not
active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable such as interest rate and
yield curves, and market-corroborated inputs) |
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Level 3 |
|
Significant unobservable inputs |
At September 30, 2008, the following financial assets and financial liabilities were measured at
fair value on a recurring basis using the type of inputs shown:
Financial assets
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September 30, |
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Fair Value Measurements at September 30, 2008 Using |
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2008 |
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Level 1 Inputs |
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Level 2 Inputs |
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Level 3 Inputs |
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Derivatives |
|
$ |
273 |
|
|
$ |
|
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|
$ |
273 |
|
|
$ |
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Available-for-sale
securities |
|
|
21 |
|
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|
21 |
|
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|
$ |
294 |
|
|
$ |
21 |
|
|
$ |
273 |
|
|
$ |
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Financial
liabilities
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September 30, |
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Fair Value Measurements at September 30, 2008 Using |
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|
2008 |
|
|
Level 1 Inputs |
|
|
Level 2 Inputs |
|
|
Level 3 Inputs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives |
|
$ |
225 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
225 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in millions, except per share)
Note 3. Other Income, Net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cozaar®/Hyzaar® income |
|
$ |
258 |
|
|
$ |
235 |
|
|
$ |
755 |
|
|
$ |
698 |
|
Royalty income |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
Interest income |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
Equity in earnings of affiliates |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
Net gains on sales of assets |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
Net exchange gains (losses) 1 |
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
(127 |
) |
|
|
(34 |
) |
Miscellaneous income and expenses, net 2 |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
138 |
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
420 |
|
|
$ |
365 |
|
|
$ |
1,057 |
|
|
$ |
1,045 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
The company routinely uses forward exchange contracts to offset its net exposures, by
currency, related to its foreign currency-denominated monetary assets and liabilities. The
objective of this program is to maintain an approximately balanced position in foreign
currencies in order to minimize, on an after-tax basis, the effects of exchange rate changes
on net monetary asset positions. The net pretax exchange gains and losses are largely offset
by the associated tax impact. |
|
2 |
|
Miscellaneous income and expenses, net, includes interest items, insurance recoveries,
litigation settlements, and other items. |
Note 4. Restructuring Activities
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, there were no significant changes in
estimates related to liabilities established for restructuring initiatives recorded in 2006. A
complete discussion of all restructuring initiatives is included in the companys 2007 Annual
Report in Note 4, Restructuring Activities.
The account balances and activity for the companys restructuring programs are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
Programs |
|
Balance at December 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
70 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee separation payments |
|
|
(41 |
) |
Credits to income |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2008 |
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
As of September 30, 2008, approximately 1,200 employees were separated relating to the 2006
Agriculture & Nutrition refocus plan. There have been no additional employee separations under the
Coatings & Color Technologies business transformation plan since December 31, 2007.
Note 5. Provision for Income Taxes
In the third quarter 2008, the company recorded a tax provision of $98, including $85 of tax
expense associated with the companys policy of hedging the foreign currency-denominated monetary
assets and liabilities of its operations, $81 of tax benefit related to the hurricane related
charge and $18 tax benefit related to favorable tax settlements. Year-to-date 2008 also includes
$133 of tax benefit associated with the companys hedging policy.
8
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in millions, except per share)
In the third quarter 2007, the company recorded a tax provision of $102, including $38 of tax
benefit associated with the companys policy of hedging the foreign currency-denominated monetary
assets and liabilities of its operations. Year-to-date 2007 also includes $5 of tax expense
associated with the companys hedging policy.
Each year the company files hundreds of tax returns in the various national, state and local income
taxing jurisdictions in which it operates. These tax returns are subject to examination and
possible challenge by the taxing authorities. Positions challenged by the taxing authorities may
be settled or appealed by the company. As a result, there is an uncertainty in income taxes
recognized in the companys financial statements in accordance with SFAS No. 109, Accounting for
Income Taxes (SFAS 109) and FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income
Taxes (FIN 48). During the third quarter 2008, the company reduced its global unrecognized tax
benefits approximately $180, the majority of the reduction due to the resolution of uncertain tax
positions with various tax authorities. It is reasonably possible that changes to the companys
global unrecognized tax benefits could be significant, however, due to the uncertainty regarding
the timing of completion of audits and possible outcomes, a current estimate of the range of
increases or decreases that may occur within the next twelve months can not be made.
Note 6. Earnings Per Share of Common Stock
Set forth below is a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator for basic and diluted earnings
per share calculations for the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
367 |
|
|
$ |
526 |
|
|
$ |
2,636 |
|
|
$ |
2,443 |
|
Preferred dividends |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income available to common
stockholders |
|
$ |
364 |
|
|
$ |
523 |
|
|
$ |
2,628 |
|
|
$ |
2,435 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average number of common
shares Basic |
|
|
903,134,000 |
|
|
|
921,106,000 |
|
|
|
902,131,000 |
|
|
|
922,958,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dilutive effect of the companys
employee compensation plans |
|
|
4,816,000 |
|
|
|
8,210,000 |
|
|
|
5,942,000 |
|
|
|
8,816,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average number of common
shares Diluted |
|
|
907,950,000 |
|
|
|
929,316,000 |
|
|
|
908,073,000 |
|
|
|
931,774,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following average number of stock options were antidilutive, and therefore, were not included
in the diluted earnings per share calculations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Number of Stock Options
|
|
|
43,028,000 |
|
|
|
21,416,000 |
|
|
|
29,066,000 |
|
|
|
21,534,000 |
|
9
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in millions, except per share)
Note 7. Inventories
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finished products |
|
$ |
3,658 |
|
|
$ |
3,043 |
|
Semifinished products |
|
|
1,684 |
|
|
|
1,865 |
|
Raw materials and supplies |
|
|
1,118 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,460 |
|
|
|
5,908 |
|
Adjustment of inventories to a last-in, first-out (LIFO) basis |
|
|
(825 |
) |
|
|
(630 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
5,635 |
|
|
$ |
5,278 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 8. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
There were no significant changes in goodwill for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2008.
The gross carrying amounts and accumulated amortization in total and by major class of other
intangible assets are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Net |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Net |
|
Intangible assets
subject to
amortization
(Definite-lived): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchased and
licensed
technology |
|
$ |
2,417 |
|
|
$ |
(1,321 |
) |
|
$ |
1,096 |
|
|
$ |
2,410 |
|
|
$ |
(1,142 |
) |
|
$ |
1,268 |
|
Patents |
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
(53 |
) |
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
(56 |
) |
|
|
99 |
|
Trademarks |
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
36 |
|
Other |
|
|
639 |
|
|
|
(265 |
) |
|
|
374 |
|
|
|
536 |
|
|
|
(237 |
) |
|
|
299 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,253 |
|
|
|
(1,657 |
) |
|
|
1,596 |
|
|
|
3,154 |
|
|
|
(1,452 |
) |
|
|
1,702 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intangible assets
not subject to
amortization
(Indefinite-lived): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trademarks /
tradenames |
|
|
179 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
179 |
|
|
|
179 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
179 |
|
Pioneer
germplasm |
|
|
975 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
975 |
|
|
|
975 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
975 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,154 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,154 |
|
|
$ |
1,154 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,154 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
4,407 |
|
|
$ |
(1,657 |
) |
|
$ |
2,750 |
|
|
$ |
4,308 |
|
|
$ |
(1,452 |
) |
|
$ |
2,856 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The aggregate amortization expense for definitive-lived intangible assets was $54 and $53 for the
three-month periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and $226 and $163 for the
nine-month periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2007. The estimated aggregate pretax amortization
expense for 2008 and each of the next five years is approximately $280, $290, $275, $260, $210 and
$180.
10
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in millions, except per share)
Note 9. Commitments and Contingent Liabilities
Guarantees
Product Warranty Liability
The company warrants that its products meet standard specifications. The companys product warranty
liability was $26 and $23 as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively. Estimates
for warranty costs are based primarily on historical claim experience.
Indemnifications
In connection with acquisitions and divestitures, the company has indemnified respective parties
against certain liabilities that may arise in connection with these transactions and business
activities prior to the completion of the transaction. The term of these indemnifications, which
typically pertain to environmental, tax and product liabilities, is generally indefinite. In
addition, the company indemnifies its duly elected or appointed directors and officers to the
fullest extent permitted by Delaware law, against liabilities incurred as a result of their
activities for the company, such as adverse judgments relating to litigation matters. If the
indemnified party were to incur a liability or have a liability increase as a result of a
successful claim, pursuant to the terms of the indemnification, the company would be required to
reimburse the indemnified party. The maximum amount of potential future payments is generally
unlimited. The carrying amount recorded for all indemnifications as of September 30, 2008 and
December 31, 2007 was $95 and $101, respectively. Although it is reasonably possible that future
payments may exceed amounts accrued, due to the nature of indemnified items, it is not possible to
make a reasonable estimate of the maximum potential loss or range of loss. No assets are held as
collateral and no specific recourse provisions exist.
In connection with the sale of the majority of the net assets of Textiles and Interiors, the
company indemnified the purchasers, subsidiaries of Koch Industries, Inc. (INVISTA), against
certain liabilities primarily related to taxes, legal and environmental matters and other
representations and warranties under the Purchase and Sale Agreement. The estimated fair value of
the indemnity obligations under the Purchase and Sale Agreement was $70 and was included in the
indemnifications balance of $95 at September 30, 2008. Under the Purchase and Sale Agreement, the
companys total indemnification obligation for the majority of the representations and warranties
cannot exceed $1,400. The other indemnities are not subject to this limit. In March 2008, INVISTA
filed suit in the Southern District of New York alleging that certain representations and
warranties in the Purchase and Sale Agreement were breached and, therefore, that DuPont is
obligated to indemnify it. DuPont disagrees with the extent and value of INVISTAs claims. DuPont
has not changed its estimate of its total indemnification obligation under the Purchase and Sale
Agreement as a result of the lawsuit.
Obligations for Equity Affiliates & Others
The company has directly guaranteed various debt obligations under agreements with third parties
related to equity affiliates, customers, suppliers and other affiliated and unaffiliated companies.
At September 30, 2008, the company had directly guaranteed $611 of such obligations, and $121
relating to guarantees of historical obligations for divested subsidiaries and affiliates. This
represents the maximum potential amount of future (undiscounted) payments that the company could be
required to make under the guarantees. The company would be required to perform on these
guarantees in the event of default by the guaranteed party. At September 30, 2008 and December 31,
2007, a liability of $134 and $135, respectively, was recorded for these obligations, principally
related to obligations of the companys polyester films joint venture which are guaranteed by the
company.
11
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in millions, except per share)
In certain cases, the company has recourse to assets held as collateral, as well as personal
guarantees from customers and suppliers. Assuming liquidation, these assets are estimated to cover
approximately 28 percent of the $276 of guaranteed obligations of customers and suppliers. Set
forth below are the companys guaranteed obligations at September 30, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short- |
|
|
Long- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term |
|
|
Term |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Obligations for customers, suppliers and other affiliated and
unaffiliated companies1, 2: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank borrowings (terms up to 5 years) |
|
$ |
425 |
|
|
$ |
140 |
|
|
$ |
565 |
|
Leases on equipment and facilities (terms up to 2 years) |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
|
Obligations for equity affiliates2: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank borrowings (terms up to 5 years) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
Leases on equipment and facilities (terms of 1 to 2 years) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total obligations for customers, suppliers, other affiliated and
unaffiliated companies and equity affiliates |
|
$ |
448 |
|
|
$ |
163 |
|
|
$ |
611 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Obligations for divested subsidiaries and affiliates3: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conoco (terms from 1 to 18 years) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
Consolidation Coal Sales Company (terms from 2 to
3 years) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total obligations for divested subsidiaries and affiliates |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
450 |
|
|
$ |
282 |
|
|
$ |
732 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Existing guarantees for customers, suppliers, and other unaffiliated
companies arose as part of contractual agreements. |
|
2 |
|
Existing guarantees for equity affiliates and other affiliated
companies arose for liquidity needs in normal operations. |
|
3 |
|
The company has guaranteed certain obligations and liabilities related to divested subsidiaries,
including Conoco and its subsidiaries and affiliates and Consolidation Coal Sales Company. The Restructuring,
Transfer and Separation Agreement between DuPont and Conoco requires Conoco to use its best efforts to have Conoco,
or any of its subsidiaries, substitute for DuPont. Conoco and Consolidation Coal Sales Company have indemnified the
company for any liabilities the company may incur pursuant to these guarantees. |
Master Operating Leases
As of September 30, 2008, the company had one master operating lease program relating to
short-lived equipment. In connection with this master operating lease program, the company had
residual value guarantees in the amount of $102 at September 30, 2008. The guarantee amounts are
tied to the unamortized lease values of the assets under synthetic lease and are due should the
company decide neither to renew these leases nor to exercise its purchase option. At September 30,
2008, the company had no liabilities recorded for these obligations. Any residual value guarantee
amounts paid to the lessor may be recovered by the company from the sale of the assets to a third
party.
12
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in millions, except per share)
Litigation
Benlate®
In 1991, DuPont began receiving claims by growers that use of Benlate® 50 DF fungicide
had caused crop damage. DuPont has since been served with thousands of lawsuits, most of which
have been disposed of through trial, dismissal or settlement. The status of Benlate®
cases is indicated in the table below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Cases |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2007 |
|
|
14 |
|
Filed |
|
|
|
|
Resolved |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at March 31, 2008 |
|
|
13 |
|
Filed |
|
|
|
|
Resolved |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at June 30, 2008 |
|
|
11 |
|
Filed |
|
|
|
|
Resolved |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2008 |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
At September 30, 2008, there were nine cases pending in Florida state court, involving allegations
that Benlate® caused crop damage. Plaintiffs appealed the courts 2006 dismissal of one
of the nine cases for failure to prosecute and the appellate court reinstated the case. Two of the
nine cases, involving twenty-seven Costa Rican fern growers, were tried during the second quarter
of 2006 resulting in a $56 judgment against the company, which was reduced to $24 on DuPonts
motion. At trial, the plaintiffs sought damages in the range of $270 to $400. The plaintiffs and
DuPont have appealed the verdict. DuPont believes that the appeal will be resolved in its favor
and, therefore, has not established an accrual relating to the judgment.
At September 30, 2008, there were two shrimp cases in Florida pending against the company. These
cases had been decided in DuPonts favor, but in September 2007, the judge granted plaintiffs
motion for new trial thus reinstating the cases. The company has appealed. The twenty-six other
cases involving damage to shrimp pending against the company in state court in Florida were settled
for $2.5 during the second quarter 2007. Separately, plaintiffs filed a motion seeking sanctions
for alleged discovery defaults in all twenty-eight of the cases. The court denied most of the
sanctions sought by plaintiffs, but did impose on DuPont the reasonable and necessary attorney fees
incurred by plaintiffs in moving for sanctions. The company will appeal the ruling once it has
been finalized.
During the first half of 2008, three actions pending against the company were resolved. One
reopener and one health effects case were effectively dismissed. Plaintiffs failed in their effort
to appeal a second reopener case that had been settled in part for $1.2.
The company does not believe that Benlate® caused the damages alleged in each of these
cases and denies the allegations of fraud and misconduct. The company continues to defend itself
in ongoing matters. As of September 30, 2008, the company has incurred costs and expenses of
approximately $2,000 associated with these matters. The company has recovered approximately $275
of its costs and expenses through insurance and does not expect additional insurance recoveries, if
any, to be significant. At September 30, 2008, the company does not have any remaining accruals
related to Benlate®.
13
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in millions, except per share)
PFOA
Environmental Actions Involving the Washington Works Site and Surrounding Area
In November 2006, DuPont entered into an Order on Consent under the Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA)
with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) establishing a precautionary interim screening
level for PFOA (collectively, perfluorooctanoic acids and its salts, including the ammonium salt)
of 0.5 parts per billion (ppb) in drinking water sources in the area around the DuPont Washington
Works site located in Parkersburg, West Virginia. As part of the Order on Consent, DuPont
conducted surveys, sampling and analytical testing of certain area public and private water systems
and installed and is operating water treatment systems in the area.
In late 2005 DuPont and the EPA entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (EPA MOU) that required
DuPont to monitor PFOA in the soil, air, water and biota around the Washington Works site. The
data generated in the monitoring process is subject to a third party peer review. At September 30,
2008, DuPont has accruals of about $0.4 to fund its activities under the EPA MOU and Order on
Consent.
EPA Administrative Complaints
In July and December 2004, the EPA filed administrative complaints against DuPont alleging that the
company failed to comply with the technical reporting requirements of the Toxic Substances Control
Act (TSCA) and the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) regarding PFOA. Under a 2005
agreement settling the matter, the company paid civil fines of $10.25 and will complete two
Supplemental Environmental Projects at a total cost of $6.25.
Actions: Drinking Water
In August 2001, a class action, captioned Leach v. DuPont, was filed in West Virginia state court
against DuPont and the Lubeck Public Service District. DuPont uses PFOA as a processing aid to
manufacture fluoropolymer resins and dispersions at various sites around the world including its
Washington Works plant in West Virginia. The complaint alleged that residents living near the
Washington Works facility had suffered, or may suffer, deleterious health effects from exposure to
PFOA in drinking water. The relief sought included damages for medical monitoring, diminution of
property values and punitive damages plus injunctive relief to stop releases of PFOA. DuPont and
attorneys for the class reached a settlement agreement in 2004 and as a result, the company
established accruals of $108 in 2004. The agreement was approved by the Wood County Circuit Court
on February 28, 2005 after a fairness hearing. The settlement binds a class of approximately
80,000 residents. As defined by the court, the class includes those individuals who have consumed,
for at least one year, water containing 0.05 ppb or greater of PFOA from any of six designated
public water sources or from sole source private wells.
In July 2005, the company paid the plaintiffs attorneys fees and expenses of $23 and made a
payment of $70, which class counsel has designated to fund a community health project. The company
is also funding a series of health studies by an independent science panel of experts in the
communities exposed to PFOA to evaluate available scientific evidence on whether any probable link
exists between exposure to PFOA and human disease. The company expects the independent science
panel to complete these health studies between 2008 and year-end 2011 at a total estimated cost of
$24, of which $5 was originally placed in an interest-bearing escrow account. In addition, the
company is providing state-of-the art water treatment systems designed to reduce the level of PFOA
in water to six area water districts, including the Little Hocking Water Association (LHWA), until
the science panel determines that PFOA does not cause disease or until applicable water standards
can be met without such treatment. The estimated cost of constructing, operating and maintaining
these systems is about $21 of which $10 was originally placed in an interest-bearing escrow
account. The final two water treatment systems are expected to be brought online in the fourth
quarter 2008. At September 30, 2008, the accrual balance relating to the funding of the
independent science panel health study and the water treatment systems was $16, including $11 in
interest bearing escrow accounts.
The settlement resulted in the dismissal of all claims asserted in the lawsuit except for personal
injury claims. If the independent science panel concludes that no probable link exists between
exposure to
14
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in millions, except per share)
PFOA and any diseases, then the settlement would also resolve personal injury claims. If it
concludes that a probable link does exist between exposure to PFOA and any diseases, then DuPont
would also fund up to $235 for a medical monitoring program to pay for such medical testing. In
this event, plaintiffs would retain their right to pursue personal injury claims. All other claims
in the lawsuit would remain dismissed by the settlement. DuPont believes that it is remote that
the panel will find a probable link. Therefore, at September 30, 2008, the company had not
established any accruals related to medical monitoring or personal injury claims. However, there
can be no assurance as to what the independent science panel will conclude.
In June 2007, the LHWA notified DuPont that it intends to file suit under RCRA alleging imminent
and substantial endangerment to health and or the environment based on detection of PFOA in its
wells. DuPont denies any such endangerment exists and intends to vigorously defend itself if a
lawsuit is filed.
In September 2007, LHWA refiled the suit it originally filed in Ohio state court and voluntarily
dismissed in 2006. The suit claims that perfluorinated compounds, including PFOA, allegedly
released from the Washington Works plant contaminated LHWAs well fields and underlying aquifer.
LHWAs complaint seeks a variety of relief including compensatory and punitive damages, and an
injunction requiring DuPont to provide a new pristine well field and the infrastructure to
deliver it.
In the second quarter 2006, three purported class actions were filed alleging that drinking water
had been contaminated by PFOA in excess of 0.05 ppb due to alleged releases from certain DuPont
plants. One of these cases was filed in West Virginia state court on behalf of customers of the
Parkersburg City Water District, but was removed on DuPonts motion to the U.S. District Court for
the Southern District of West Virginia. In September 2008, the U.S. District Court ruled that the
case could not proceed as a class action. However, the ruling does not prevent the plaintiffs from
pursuing individual claims. The plaintiffs have filed a petition seeking leave from the Fourth
Circuit Court of Appeals to appeal the ruling.
The other two purported class actions were filed in New Jersey. One was filed in federal court on
behalf of individuals who allegedly drank water contaminated by releases from DuPonts Chambers
Works plant in Deepwater, New Jersey. The second was filed in state court on behalf of customers
serviced primarily by the Pennsville Township Water Department and was removed to New Jersey
federal district court on DuPonts motion. The New Jersey cases have been combined for purposes of
discovery and the complaints have been amended to allege that drinking water had been contaminated
by PFOA in excess of 0.04 ppb. A ruling on whether the New Jersey cases can proceed as a class
action is expected by the first half of 2009. The company is defending itself vigorously against
these lawsuits alleging contamination of drinking water sources.
While DuPont believes that it is reasonably possible that it could incur losses related to PFOA
matters in addition to those matters discussed above for which it has established accruals, a range
of such losses, if any, cannot be reasonably estimated at this time.
Consumer Products Class Actions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Cases |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2007 |
|
|
23 |
|
Filed |
|
|
|
|
Resolved |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at March 31, 2008 |
|
|
23 |
|
Filed |
|
|
|
|
Resolved |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at June 30, 2008 |
|
|
22 |
|
Filed |
|
|
|
|
Resolved |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2008 |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in millions, except per share)
As of September 30, 2008, twenty-two intrastate class actions are pending on behalf of consumers
who have purchased cookware with Teflon® non-stick coating in federal district courts
against DuPont. The actions were filed on behalf of consumers in California, Colorado,
Connecticut, Delaware, the District of Columbia, Florida, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky,
Massachusetts, Michigan, Missouri, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania,
South Carolina, Texas and West Virginia. One of the two actions originally filed in California was
dismissed in the second quarter 2008 for failure to prosecute. By order of the Judicial Panel on
Multidistrict Litigation, all of these actions have been combined for coordinated and consolidated
pre-trial proceedings in federal district court for the Southern District of Iowa. Under the
courts latest case management order, a ruling on whether these cases can proceed as class actions
is expected by the first half of 2009.
The actions allege that DuPont violated state laws by engaging in deceptive and unfair trade
practices by failing to disclose to consumers that products containing Teflon® were or
are potentially harmful to consumers and that DuPont has liability based on state law theories of
negligence and strict liability. The actions allege that Teflon® contained or released
harmful and dangerous substances; including a chemical (PFOA) alleged to have been determined to be
likely to cause cancer in humans. The actions seek unspecified monetary damages for consumers
who purchased cooking products containing Teflon®, as well as the creation of funds for
medical monitoring and independent scientific research, attorneys fees and other relief. In
December 2005, a motion was filed by a single named plaintiff in the Superior Court for the
Province of Quebec, Canada seeking authorization to institute a class action on behalf of all
Quebec consumers who have purchased or used kitchen items, household appliances or food-packaging
containing Teflon® or Zonyl® non-stick coatings. A ruling on this motion is
expected from the Court in 2009. Damages are not quantified, but are alleged to include the cost
of replacement products as well as one hundred dollars per class member as exemplary damages.
The company believes that the twenty-two class actions and the motion filed in Quebec are without
merit and, therefore, believes it is remote that it will incur losses related to these actions. At
September 30, 2008, the company had not established any accruals related to these matters.
Elastomers Antitrust Matters
Since 2002, the U.S., European Union (EU) and Canadian antitrust authorities have investigated the
synthetic rubber markets for possible violations. These investigations included DuPont Dow
Elastomers, LLC (DDE), as a result of its participation in the polychloroprene (PCP) and ethylene
propylene diene monomer (EPDM) markets. DDE was a joint venture between The Dow Chemical Company
(Dow) and DuPont.
In April 2004, DuPont and Dow entered into a series of agreements under which DuPont obtained
complete control over directing DDEs response to these investigations and the related litigation
and DuPont agreed to a disproportionate share of the ventures liabilities and costs related to
these matters. Consequently, DuPont bears any potential liabilities and costs up to the initial
$150. Dow is obligated to indemnify DuPont for up to $72.5 by paying 15 to 30 percent toward
liabilities and costs in excess of
$150. On June 30, 2005, DDE became a wholly owned subsidiary of DuPont and was renamed DuPont
Performance Elastomers, LLC (DPE).
In July 2007, DPE pled guilty to conspiring to fix prices and paid a fine of CDN $4, approximately
$3.8 USD, resolving all criminal antitrust allegations against it related to PCP in Canada.
In late March 2007, the EU antitrust authorities issued a Statement of Objections that made
antitrust allegations regarding the PCP market against DPE, relating to the joint ventures
activities, and DuPont, to which both responded. In December 2007, the EU antitrust authorities
issued their decision, including the imposition of fines against DPE, Dow and DuPont totaling EURO
59.25. In February 2008, DuPont appealed the decision to the EUs Court of First Instance which
has jurisdiction to review the findings and adjust the fine. It is very unlikely that the fine
would be increased as a result of the review. In March 2008, the company provisionally paid the
fine of EURO 59.25 ($90.9 USD); a portion of the payment may be refunded if the appeal is
successful. While a decision on the February 2008 appeal has not been issued, the EU antitrust
authorities revised the December 2007 decision by imposing an incremental fine
16
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in millions, except per share)
on Dow of EURO 4.425 ($6.5 USD). Dow provisionally paid the incremental fine in the third quarter
of 2008 and is seeking reimbursement from DuPont under the agreements between the companies.
DDE resolved all criminal antitrust allegations against it related to PCP in the U.S. through a
plea agreement with the Department of Justice (DOJ) in January 2005 which was approved by the court
on March 29, 2005. The agreement requires the subsidiary to pay a fine of $84 which, at its
election, is being paid in six equal, annual installments. The annual installment payments for
2005, 2006, 2007 and 2008 have been made. The agreement also requires the subsidiary to provide
ongoing cooperation with the DOJs investigation.
At September 30, 2008, the company has accruals of approximately $34.5 related to this matter and a
receivable of $6.3 for the remaining amount that it expects to be reimbursed by Dow.
Spelter, West Virginia
In September 2006, a West Virginia state court certified a class action against DuPont that seeks
relief including the provision of remediation services and property value diminution damages for
7,000 residential properties in the vicinity of a closed zinc smelter in Spelter, West Virginia.
The action also seeks medical monitoring for an undetermined number of residents in the class area.
The smelter was owned and operated by at least three companies between 1910 and 2001, including
DuPont between 1928 and 1950. DuPont performed remedial measures at the request of the EPA in the
late 1990s and in 2001 repurchased the site to facilitate and complete the remediation. The fall
2007 trial was conducted in four phases: liability, medical monitoring, property and punitive
damages. The jury found against DuPont in all four phases awarding $55.5 for property remediation
and $196.2 in punitive damages. In post trial motions, the court adopted the plaintiffs forty-year
medical monitoring plan estimated by plaintiffs to cost $130 and granted plaintiffs attorneys
legal fees of $127 plus $8 in expenses. In June 2008, DuPont filed its petitions for appeal with
the West Virginia Supreme Court seeking review of a number of issues associated with the trial
courts decisions before, during and after the trial. On September 25, 2008, the Court decided to
accept the case and consider the parties appeal on the merits. A decision on the appeal is not
expected until the second half of 2009. Effective with DuPont posting a bond, the execution of
judgment against the company is stayed pending final disposition of DuPonts appeal to the West
Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals. As of September 30, 2008, the company had recorded accruals of
$55, although given the uncertainties inherent in litigation, there can be no assurance as to the
final outcome.
General
The company is subject to various lawsuits and claims arising out of the normal course of its
business. These lawsuits and claims include actions based on alleged exposures to products,
intellectual property
and environmental matters and contract and antitrust claims. Management has noted a nationwide
trend in purported class actions against chemical manufacturers generally seeking relief such as
medical monitoring, property damages, off-site remediation and punitive damages arising from
alleged environmental torts without claiming present personal injuries. Such cases may allege
contamination from unregulated substances or remediated sites. Although it is not possible to
predict the outcome of these various lawsuits and claims, management does not anticipate they will
have a materially adverse effect on the companys consolidated financial position or liquidity.
However, the ultimate liabilities may be significant to results of operations in the period
recognized. The company accrues for contingencies when the information available indicates that it
is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be reasonably
estimated.
Environmental
The company is also subject to contingencies pursuant to environmental laws and regulations that in
the future may require the company to take further action to correct the effects on the environment
of prior disposal practices or releases of chemical or petroleum substances by the company or other
parties. The company accrues for environmental remediation activities consistent with the policy
set forth in Note 1 in the companys 2007 Annual Report. Much of this liability results from the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA, often referred to as
Superfund), the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) and similar state laws. These laws
require the company to
17
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in millions, except per share)
undertake certain investigative and remedial activities at sites where the company conducts or once
conducted operations or at sites where company-generated waste was disposed. The accrual also
includes estimated costs related to a number of sites identified by the company for which it is
probable that environmental remediation will be required, but which are not currently the subject
of CERCLA, RCRA or state enforcement activities.
Remediation activities vary substantially in duration and cost from site to site. These activities,
and their associated costs, depend on the mix of unique site characteristics, evolving remediation
technologies, diverse regulatory agencies and enforcement policies, as well as the presence or
absence of potentially responsible parties. At September 30, 2008, the Condensed Consolidated
Balance Sheet included a liability of $366 relating to these matters and, in managements opinion,
is appropriate based on existing facts and circumstances. The average time frame, over which the
accrued or presently unrecognized amounts may be paid, based on past history, is estimated to be
15-20 years. Considerable uncertainty exists with respect to these costs and, under adverse changes
in circumstances, potential liability may range up to two to three times the amount accrued as of
September 30, 2008.
Other
The company has various purchase commitments incident to the ordinary conduct of business. In the
aggregate, such commitments are not at prices in excess of current market nor are they
significantly different than amounts disclosed in the companys 2007 Annual Report.
Note 10. Comprehensive Income
The following sets forth the companys total comprehensive income for the periods shown:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
367 |
|
|
$ |
526 |
|
|
$ |
2,636 |
|
|
$ |
2,443 |
|
Cumulative translation adjustment |
|
|
(101 |
) |
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
75 |
|
Net revaluation and clearance of
cash flow
hedges to earnings |
|
|
(140 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
(118 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
Pension benefit plans |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
Other benefit plans |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
(50 |
) |
Net unrealized (losses) gains on
available
for sale securities |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
114 |
|
|
$ |
570 |
|
|
$ |
2,471 |
|
|
$ |
2,529 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 11. Derivatives and Other Hedging Instruments
During the third quarter 2008, the company entered into a cash flow hedge of foreign currency risk.
Foreign currency programs involve hedging a portion of foreign currency-denominated revenues
outside of the United States. The effects of hedges of foreign currency-denominated revenues are
reported on the net sales line of the Consolidated Income Statement. The companys objectives and
strategies for holding derivative instruments are included the companys 2007 Annual Report, at
Note 23, Derivatives and Other Hedging Instruments.
Total cash flow ineffectiveness reported in earnings for the three- and nine-month periods ended
September 30, 2008 was a pretax loss of $17 and $11, respectively. Hedge losses excluded from the
assessment of hedge effectiveness for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2008 was $1. There
were no reclassifications to earnings for forecasted transactions that did not occur related to
cash flow hedges.
18
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in millions, except per share)
The following table summarizes the effect of cash flow hedges on accumulated other comprehensive
income (loss) for the periods shown:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After- |
|
|
|
Pretax |
|
|
Tax |
|
|
Tax |
|
|
Pretax |
|
|
Tax |
|
|
Tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning balance |
|
$ |
102 |
|
|
$ |
(39 |
) |
|
$ |
63 |
|
|
$ |
66 |
|
|
$ |
(25 |
) |
|
$ |
41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additions and revaluations of
derivatives
designated as cash flow hedges |
|
|
(242 |
) |
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
(151 |
) |
|
|
(150 |
) |
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
(93 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Clearance of hedge results to
earnings |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2008 |
|
$ |
(124 |
) |
|
$ |
47 |
|
|
$ |
(77 |
) |
|
$ |
(124 |
) |
|
$ |
47 |
|
|
$ |
(77 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts expected to be reclassified
into earnings over the next twelve
months |
|
$ |
(81 |
) |
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
$ |
(51 |
) |
|
$ |
(81 |
) |
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
$ |
(51 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 12. Employee Benefits
The following sets forth the components of the companys net periodic benefit credit for pensions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
53 |
|
|
$ |
100 |
|
|
$ |
159 |
|
|
$ |
294 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
323 |
|
|
|
308 |
|
|
|
971 |
|
|
|
919 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(486 |
) |
|
|
(450 |
) |
|
|
(1,457 |
) |
|
|
(1,348 |
) |
Amortization of unrecognized loss |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
Amortization of prior service cost |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit credit |
|
$ |
(91 |
) |
|
$ |
(7 |
) |
|
$ |
(271 |
) |
|
$ |
(33 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The company disclosed in its Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31,
2007, that it expected to contribute approximately $250 to its pension plans, other than to the
principal U.S. pension plan in 2008. As of September 30, 2008, contributions of $210 have been
made to these pension plans and the company anticipates additional contributions during the
remainder of 2008 to total approximately $40.
As previously disclosed, effective January 1, 2008, benefit accrual for covered full service
employees under the principal U.S. pension plan was reduced to approximately one-third of the
previous rate. Coincident with this change, company contributions to the principal U.S. defined
contribution plan were increased. Contributions to the principal U.S. defined contribution plan
were $143 and $42 for the nine-months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
19
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in millions, except per share)
The following sets forth the components of the companys net periodic benefit cost for other
long-term employee benefits:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
21 |
|
|
$ |
25 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
181 |
|
Amortization of unrecognized loss |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
Amortization of prior service
benefit |
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
(79 |
) |
|
|
(117 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost |
|
$ |
45 |
|
|
$ |
48 |
|
|
$ |
136 |
|
|
$ |
143 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The company disclosed in its Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31,
2007, that it expected to make payments of approximately $315 to its other long-term employee
benefit plans in 2008. Through September 30, 2008, the company has made benefit payments of $236
related to its other long-term employee benefit plans and anticipates additional payments during
the remainder of 2008 to total approximately $79.
Note 13. Segment Information
Segment sales include transfers. Segment pretax operating income/(loss) (PTOI) is defined as
operating income/(loss) before income taxes, minority interests, exchange gains/(losses), corporate
expenses and net interest.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electronic & |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Agriculture & |
|
|
Coatings & Color |
|
|
Communication |
|
|
Performance |
|
|
Safety & |
|
|
Pharma- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
Nutrition |
|
|
Technologies |
|
|
Technologies |
|
|
Materials |
|
|
Protection |
|
|
ceuticals |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Total 1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment sales |
|
$ |
1,303 |
|
|
$ |
1,757 |
|
|
$ |
1,054 |
|
|
$ |
1,708 |
|
|
$ |
1,529 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
45 |
|
|
$ |
7,396 |
|
Less transfers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(99 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
|
|
1,303 |
|
|
|
1,743 |
|
|
|
1,016 |
|
|
|
1,697 |
|
|
|
1,499 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
7,297 |
|
Pretax operating
income (loss) |
|
|
(21 |
) 5 |
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
137 |
5 |
|
|
(91 |
) 5 |
|
|
251 |
5 |
|
|
260 |
|
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
|
682 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment sales |
|
$ |
1,067 |
|
|
$ |
1,649 |
|
|
$ |
935 |
|
|
$ |
1,651 |
|
|
$ |
1,408 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
43 |
|
|
$ |
6,753 |
|
Less transfers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(78 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
|
|
1,067 |
|
|
|
1,637 |
|
|
|
904 |
|
|
|
1,642 |
|
|
|
1,387 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
6,675 |
|
Pretax operating
income (loss) |
|
|
(96 |
) |
|
|
204 |
|
|
|
138 |
|
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
313 |
|
|
|
237 |
|
|
|
(76 |
) 2 |
|
|
916 |
|
20
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in millions, except per share)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electronic & |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
Agriculture & |
|
|
Coatings & Color |
|
|
Communication |
|
|
Performance |
|
|
Safety & |
|
|
Pharma- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
Nutrition |
|
|
Technologies |
|
|
Technologies |
|
|
Materials |
|
|
Protection |
|
|
ceuticals |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Total 1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment sales |
|
$ |
6,727 |
|
|
$ |
5,269 |
|
|
$ |
3,154 |
|
|
$ |
5,231 |
|
|
$ |
4,477 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
129 |
|
|
$ |
24,987 |
|
Less transfers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
(101 |
) |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(278 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
|
|
6,727 |
|
|
|
5,222 |
|
|
|
3,053 |
|
|
|
5,197 |
|
|
|
4,396 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
24,709 |
|
Pretax operating
income (loss) |
|
|
1,269 |
5 |
|
|
627 |
|
|
|
482 |
5 |
|
|
351 |
5 |
|
|
825 |
5 |
|
|
760 |
|
|
|
(69 |
) 4 |
|
|
4,245 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment sales |
|
$ |
5,591 |
|
|
$ |
4,909 |
|
|
$ |
2,834 |
|
|
$ |
4,919 |
|
|
$ |
4,244 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
136 |
|
|
$ |
22,633 |
|
Less transfers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
(90 |
) |
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
(68 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(238 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
|
|
5,591 |
|
|
|
4,869 |
|
|
|
2,744 |
|
|
|
4,893 |
|
|
|
4,176 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
22,395 |
|
Pretax operating
income (loss) |
|
|
983 |
|
|
|
624 |
|
|
|
438 |
|
|
|
573 |
3 |
|
|
922 |
|
|
|
703 |
|
|
|
(169 |
) 6 |
|
|
4,074 |
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
A reconciliation of the pretax operating income totals reported for the operating
segments to the applicable line item on the Consolidated Financial Statements is as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Total segment PTOI |
|
$ |
682 |
|
|
$ |
916 |
|
|
$ |
4,245 |
|
|
$ |
4,074 |
|
Net exchange gains/(losses), including affiliates |
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
(139 |
) |
|
|
(50 |
) |
Corporate expenses and net interest |
|
|
(257 |
) |
|
|
(256 |
) |
|
|
(754 |
) |
|
|
(774 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes and minority interests |
|
$ |
470 |
|
|
$ |
630 |
|
|
$ |
3,352 |
|
|
$ |
3,250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
Includes a $40 litigation related charge in connection with an environmental matter
related to a discontinued business. See Note 9 for more details. |
|
3 |
|
Includes a $52 charge in connection with the elastomers antitrust matters. See Note 9 for more information. |
|
4 |
|
Includes a $51 benefit from a litigation settlement. |
|
5 |
|
Includes a $227 charge for damaged facilities, inventory write-offs, clean-up costs, and other costs
related to the hurricanes, in the following segments: Agriculture & Nutrition $4; Electronic &
Communication Technologies $2; Performance Materials $216; and Safety & Protection $5. See Note 14
for additional information. |
|
6 |
|
Includes a $55 litigation related charge in connection with an environmental matter related to a
discontinued business. See Note 9 for more details. |
Note 14. Hurricane Charges
Results of operations in the third quarter of 2008 were affected by two major hurricanes, Ike and
Gustav, that struck the Gulf Coast of the United States. As a result, the company recorded a
charge of $227 in the third quarter primarily related to the required clean-up and restoration of
manufacturing operations, as well as the write-off of inventory and plant assets that were damaged
as a result of the hurricanes. Hurricane charges reduced segment earnings as follows: Agriculture
& Nutrition $4; Electronic & Communication Technologies $2; Performance Materials $216; and
Safety & Protection $5. These
charges are included in cost of goods sold and other operating charges in the Consolidated Income
Statement.
21
|
|
|
Item 2. |
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
Cautionary Statements About Forward-Looking Statements
This report contains forward-looking statements which may be identified by their use of words like
plans, expects, will, anticipates, intends, projects, estimates or other words of
similar meaning. All statements that address expectations or projections about the future,
including statements about the companys strategy for growth, product development, market position,
expenditures and financial results, are forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements are based on certain assumptions and expectations of future events. The
company cannot guarantee that these assumptions and expectations are accurate or will be realized.
For some of the important factors that could cause the companys actual results to differ
materially from those projected in any such forward-looking statements see the Risk Factors
discussion set forth under Part II, Item 1A beginning on page 32. Additional risks and
uncertainties not presently known to the company or that the company currently believes to be
immaterial also could affect its businesses.
Results of Operations
Overview
Results of operations in the third quarter of 2008 were affected by two major hurricanes, Ike and
Gustav, that struck the Gulf Coast of the United States. For the third quarter 2008 sales
increased 9 percent, but net income declined 30 percent reflecting continuing high costs for key
raw materials, energy and transportation, in addition to the impact of hurricanes. A pre-tax charge
of $227 million was recorded in the third quarter primarily for required clean up and restoration
of manufacturing operations, as well as the write-off of inventory and plant assets that were
damaged as a result of the hurricanes. In addition, management expects to make capital
expenditures of approximately $120 million to replace damaged plant assets.
Strong sales and earnings improvement continued for the Agriculture & Nutrition segment. Total
company sales outside the United States grew 16 percent, reflecting significant Agriculture &
Nutrition sales in Brazil and expansion of other key businesses into emerging markets, most notably
those in Eastern Europe, China, and India. The company continued to benefit from its cost
productivity improvement programs, while spending increased for future growth in key markets,
product development, and capacity expansions. Management estimates that the company lost sales of
about $80 million in the third quarter due to the hurricanes. Until the companys plants and the
facilities of affected suppliers and customers are restored to pre-hurricane capacity, operating
results will be affected.
Net Sales
Net sales for the third quarter 2008 were $7.3 billion versus $6.7 billion in the prior year, up 9
percent, with a 9 percent increase in local selling prices, and a 4 percent favorable currency
exchange, partly offset by a 4 percent reduction in worldwide sales volume. Higher local selling
prices principally reflect increased sales of agricultural and other value-in-use products, as well
as recovery of higher raw material costs. Four percent lower worldwide sales volume reflects a 1
percent increase outside the United States driven by growth in emerging markets, more than offset
by significantly lower demand for non-agriculture related product lines in the United States and
Western European markets, particularly those related to motor vehicle production and residential
construction, and the impact of hurricanes Ike and Gustav.
22
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, Continued
The table below shows a regional breakdown of net sales based on location of customers and
percentage variances from the prior year:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
Percent Change Due to: |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Sales |
|
Percent |
|
Local |
|
Currency |
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ Billions) |
|
Change vs. 2007 |
|
Price |
|
Effect |
|
Volume |
|
Portfolio |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Worldwide |
|
$ |
7.3 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
U.S. |
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
Europe |
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Asia Pacific |
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Canada & Latin
America |
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, net sales were $24.7 billion versus $22.4 billion in
the prior year, up 10 percent with a 7 percent increase in local selling prices, a 5 percent
favorable currency exchange, partly offset by a 1 percent lower volume and a 1 percent reduction
resulting from portfolio changes. Worldwide sales volumes reflect a 3 percent increase outside the
United States driven by growth in emerging markets, with significantly lower U.S. sales volumes for
non-agriculture related product lines.
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
Percent Change Due to: |
|
|
2008 |
|
Percent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Sales |
|
Change |
|
Local |
|
Currency |
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ Billions) |
|
vs. 2007 |
|
Price |
|
Effect |
|
Volume |
|
Portfolio |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Worldwide |
|
$ |
24.7 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
U.S. |
|
|
9.1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
Europe |
|
|
7.8 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Asia Pacific |
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
Canada & Latin
America |
|
|
3.5 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other Income, Net
Third quarter 2008 other income, net, totaled $420 million as compared to $365 million in the prior
year, an increase of $55 million. The increase is largely attributable to increases of $70 million
in net pre-tax exchange gains and $23 million in Cozaar®/Hyzaar® income,
partially offset by a $24 million reduction in income from asset sales and the absence of a $25
million contract termination payment received in 2007.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, other income, net, was $1,057 million as compared to
$1,045 million last year, an increase of $12 million. The increase was primarily attributable to a
$51 million litigation settlement and an increase of $69 million in equity in earnings of
affiliates, partially offset by additional net pre-tax exchange losses of $93 million.
Additional information related to the companys other income, net, is included in Note 3 to the
interim Consolidated Financial Statements.
23
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, Continued
Cost of Goods Sold and Other Operating Charges (COGS)
COGS totaled $5.9 billion in the third quarter 2008 versus $5.2 billion in the prior year, an
increase of 15 percent. COGS as a percent of net sales was 81 percent versus 77 percent for the
third quarter 2007. The 4 percentage point increase principally reflects a $227 million charge for
hurricane-related damages, significant increases in raw material, energy and freight costs, partly
offset by the absence of a $40 million charge in 2007 for litigation related to a discontinued
business.
COGS for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was $18.3 billion, an increase of 12 percent
versus $16.4 billion in the prior year. COGS was 74 percent of net sales, an increase of 1
percentage point from the prior year, reflecting the above-referenced charge for hurricane damages
and significant increases in raw material, energy and freight costs, partly offset by the absence
of a $55 million charge in 2007 for litigation related to a discontinued business.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses (SG&A)
SG&A totaled $873 million for the third quarter 2008 versus $804 million in the prior year. SG&A
was approximately 12 percent of net sales for the three-month periods in 2008 and 2007.
Year-to-date SG&A totaled $2,794 million versus $2,534 million in 2007. As a percent of net sales,
SG&A was 11 percent, essentially unchanged from the prior year. The increase in SG&A was primarily
due to increased global commissions and selling and marketing investments related to the companys
seed business and an unfavorable foreign currency impact.
Research and Development Expense (R&D)
R&D totaled $360 million and $332 million for the third quarter 2008 and 2007, respectively. R&D
was approximately 5 percent of net sales for the three-month periods in 2008 and 2007. For the nine
months ended September 30, 2008, R&D was $1,050 million versus $979 million last year. The
increase principally reflects the growth investment in the seed business within the Agriculture &
Nutrition segment.
Interest Expense
Interest expense totaled $98 million in the third quarter 2008 compared to $113 million in 2007.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, interest expense decreased from $320 million in 2007
to $272 million in 2008. The decrease in interest expense for the three- and nine-month periods is
due to lower average interest rates, partially offset by higher average borrowings.
Provision for Income Taxes
The companys effective tax rate for the third quarter 2008 was 20.9 percent as compared to 16.2
percent in 2007. The higher effective tax rate in 2008 versus 2007 principally relates to the
impact of tax associated with the companys policy of hedging the foreign currency-denominated
monetary assets and liabilities of its operations, partially offset by the tax benefit related to
the hurricane related charge.
The companys effective tax rate for year-to-date 2008 was 21.1 percent as compared to 24.7 percent
in 2007. The lower effective tax rate principally relates to a favorable geographic mix of pre-tax
earnings and favorable tax settlements. See Note 5 to the interim Consolidated Financial
Statements for additional information.
Net Income
Net income for the third quarter of 2008 was $367 million versus $526 million in the third quarter
2007, a 30 percent decrease. The decrease in net income principally reflects a $146 million
hurricane charge, higher raw material and energy costs, lower sales volume, and increased spending
for growth initiatives and strategic capacity expansions. Partly offsetting these factors were
higher local selling prices in addition to favorable currency and tax positions.
24
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, Continued
For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, net income was $2.6 billion, compared to $2.4 billion
in the prior year, up 8 percent. The increase in net income principally reflects 10 percent sales
growth, primarily from higher local selling prices and volume growth outside the U.S., in addition
to increased pharmaceuticals income, fixed cost productivity gains, and a favorable foreign
currency exchange impact.
Corporate Outlook
The company expects fourth quarter 2008 earnings to be in the range of $.20 to $.25 per share. The
outlook includes estimated earnings impact of about $.10 per share from hurricane-related business
interruptions, principally the loss of production and sales from the companys Orange, Texas plant.
The outlook also reflects expected weakening demand in North American and Western European markets.
Accounting Standards Issued Not Yet Adopted
See Note 1 to the interim Consolidated Financial Statements for a description of recent accounting
pronouncements.
Segment Reviews
Summarized below are comments on individual segment sales and PTOI for the three- and nine-month
periods ended September 30, 2008 compared with the same periods in 2007. Segment sales include
transfers. Segment PTOI is defined as operating income/(loss) before income taxes, minority
interests, exchange gains/(losses), corporate expenses and interest.
Agriculture & Nutrition Third quarter 2008 sales of $1.3 billion were 22 percent higher than the
same period in 2007, reflecting 19 percent higher USD selling prices and 5 percent volume growth,
partly offset by a 2 percent reduction from portfolio changes. The volume growth reflects strong
global demand for fungicides and insecticides, higher sales of corn and soybeans in Brazil, and
market share gains for oilseeds in Europe. The higher USD selling prices reflect higher value
product mix, pricing actions to offset the increases of raw materials costs and favorable currency
impacts in Europe, Latin America and Canada. Pretax operating loss for the third quarter was $21
million, an improvement of $75 million when compared to the same period in the prior year. The
improvement for the quarter was primarily due to higher sales, partially offset by growth
investments and higher commodity prices. In addition, third quarter 2008 results include a $49
million net gain from mark-to-market valuation of soybean contracts. Third quarter 2007 includes
$25 million of income from a contract termination.
Year-to-date sales were $6.7 billion, a 20 percent increase versus the prior year, reflecting 15
percent higher USD selling prices and 6 percent higher volume, partially offset by a 1 percent
reduction from portfolio changes. The increase in sales was primarily a result of higher corn seed
sales in Europe and Brazil, higher soybean seed sales in North America on increased acreage shift
from corn, and strong demand for corn and cereal herbicides and cereal fungicides in Europe.
Year-to-date PTOI for 2008 was $1,269 million, up 29 percent versus $983 million in the same period
last year, principally driven by higher sales and continued progress on fixed cost productivity
efforts while continuing to fund strategic growth investments in research and development and sales
and marketing.
Coatings & Color Technologies Third quarter 2008 sales of $1.8 billion were up 7 percent compared
to the same period in 2007, reflecting 10 percent higher USD selling prices, partially offset by a
3 percent volume decrease. The decrease in volume was primarily due to lower sales of products
sold to automotive original equipment manufacturers in North America and Europe, partially offset
by strong sales in emerging markets. The higher USD selling prices primarily reflect favorable
currency impact in Europe and Latin America and pricing actions to offset the increases of raw
materials costs. Third quarter PTOI of $190 million decreased 7 percent when compared to $204 million in the third quarter 2007,
primarily due to lower sales volumes and significantly higher distribution and raw materials costs
during the quarter, which were partially offset by price increases.
Year-to-date 2008 sales were $5.3 billion, up 7 percent from the same period last year, reflecting
10 percent higher USD selling prices, partially offset by a 3 percent volume decline. Year-to-date
PTOI was
25
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, Continued
$627 million as compared to $624 million last year. Year over year improvement in PTOI
reflects pricing programs that offset higher raw material costs, positive currency impact, and
strong sales in emerging markets.
Electronic & Communication Technologies Sales in the third quarter 2008 of $1.1 billion
increased 13 percent from the third quarter 2007, reflecting 12 percent higher USD selling prices
and 2 percent increase due to portfolio changes, partially offset by a 1 percent decrease in
volume. Sales reflect lower demand for fluoroproducts in North America, partially offset by higher
sales of electronic materials in emerging markets and increased demand for photovoltaic products.
The higher USD selling prices reflect higher value product mix, pricing actions to offset the
increases of raw materials costs and favorable currency impacts in Europe and Asia Pacific. Third
quarter 2008 PTOI was $137 million as compared to $138 million in the third quarter 2007, as higher
prices offset the impact of the increase in raw material costs.
Year-to-date sales of $3.2 billion were up 11 percent, reflecting 9 percent higher USD selling
prices, 1 percent volume growth and a 1 percent increase from portfolio changes. The volume growth
was mainly driven by higher sales in emerging markets. Year-to-date PTOI was $482 million for 2008
up 10 percent versus $438 million in the same period during last year. The improvement in PTOI was
driven by higher sales of electronic products and strong demand in emerging markets.
Performance Materials Third quarter 2008 sales of $1.7 billion were up 3 percent compared to
sales in the third quarter 2007. During the third quarter, manufacturing operations and
distribution centers along the Gulf Coast, particularly the Orange, Texas manufacturing site, were
disrupted by a major hurricane. As a result, the company declared force majeure for its ethylene
copolymers and certain other ethylene-based product lines impacting sales volumes in third quarter.
Cleanup and recovery work is underway. Force majeure will remain in effect until the companys
operations and supply chains are restored to pre-hurricane capacity. The decrease in volume also
reflects lower sales of Neoprene due to the capacity reduction associated with the shutdown of the
Louisville, Kentucky plant and lower sales volumes in most regions due to economic softness.
Higher USD selling prices during the quarter, mainly driven by pricing actions to offset the
increases of raw materials costs, were not sufficient to offset the impact of sharply rising
ingredient costs. Third quarter 2008 pre-tax operating loss was $91 million compared to PTOI of
$196 million in the third quarter 2007. The decline in PTOI was mainly due to a pre-tax charge of
$216 million for costs associated with required clean-up, restoration of manufacturing operations
and lost inventory from hurricanes, lower sales volumes associated with economic weakness and
impact of hurricanes, and a rapid acceleration of ingredient costs during the quarter, which were
partially offset by price increases.
Year-to-date sales were $5.2 billion versus $4.9 billion in the prior year. The 6 percent increase
in sales reflects 13 percent higher USD prices, partially offset by a 6 percent decrease in volume
and a 1 percent reduction related to portfolio changes. The decrease in volume reflects economic
softness and lower sales volume of Neoprene and ethylene due to a scheduled maintenance shutdown
and the hurricane impacts. Year-to-date PTOI for 2008 was $351 million compared to $573 million in
2007. The decreased earnings were primarily due to a hurricane-related pre-tax charge of $216
million, lower sales volumes associated with the economic slowdown, and higher ingredient costs,
partially offset by fixed cost productivity improvements and higher selling prices. Additionally,
2007 year-to-date PTOI included a $52 million charge in connection with elastomers antitrust
matters.
Safety & Protection Third quarter sales of $1.5 billion in 2008 were up 9 percent when compared
to the same period in 2007, reflecting 13 percent higher USD selling prices, partly offset by a 4
percent decline in volume. The higher USD selling prices primarily reflect pricing actions, mostly
in specialty chemicals, to offset increases of raw materials costs. The decrease in volume was mainly due to lower sales to
U.S. residential construction markets, partially offset by strong demand in aramids and higher
sales in emerging markets. Third quarter 2008 PTOI was $251 million compared to $313 million in the
third quarter 2007. The decline in PTOI was primarily due to higher spending in aramids growth
initiatives and the impact of lower sales to U.S. residential construction markets.
26
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, Continued
Year-to-date sales of $4.5 billion were 5 percent higher than last year, due to 10 percent higher
USD selling prices, offset by a 3 percent decline in volume and a 2 percent reduction from a
divested business. Decreased volume primarily reflects lower sales of products for U.S.
residential construction markets. The higher USD selling prices primarily reflect pricing actions
to offset the increases of raw materials costs and positive currency impact in Europe and Latin
America. Year-to-date PTOI was $825 million compared to $922 million in 2007. The decreased
earnings were primarily due to higher production costs and the impact of lower volumes related to
U.S. residential construction markets.
Pharmaceuticals Third quarter 2008 PTOI of $260 million compared to $237 million in the third
quarter 2007. Year-to-date 2008 PTOI was $760 million compared to $703 million in the prior year.
Other The company includes embryonic businesses not included in growth platforms, such as applied
biosciences and nonaligned businesses, in Other. Sales in the third quarter 2008 were $45 million
compared to $43 million in the third quarter 2007. Pretax operating loss for the third quarter
2008 was $44 million compared to a loss of $76 million in the third quarter 2007. The improvement
for the quarter was mainly due to the absence of a $40 million charge recorded in 2007 for
litigation related to a discontinued business.
Year-to-date sales of $129 million compared to $136 million in the third quarter 2007.
Year-to-date pretax operating loss of $69 million compared to pretax operating loss of $169 million
in 2007. The improvement for the year was mainly due to a benefit of $51 million from a litigation
settlement in 2008 and the absence of a $55 million charge recorded in 2007 for litigation related
to a discontinued business.
Liquidity & Capital Resources
While the global capital markets recently experienced unprecedented adverse conditions, management continues to believe that the
companys ability to generate cash and access the capital markets will be adequate to meet
anticipated cash requirements to fund working capital, capital spending, dividend payments and
other cash needs. The companys liquidity needs can be met through a variety of sources,
including: cash provided by operating activities, cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities,
commercial paper, syndicated credit lines, bilateral credit lines, equity and long-term debt
markets and asset sales. The companys current strong financial position, liquidity and credit
ratings provide access to the capital markets despite the current crisis. The company is
closely monitoring its liquidity as well as the condition of the capital markets and can not
predict with any certainty the impact on the company of further disruption in these markets.
Accounting
for employee benefit plans involves numerous assumptions and
estimates. Discount rate and expected return on plan assets are two
critical assumptions in measuring the cost and benefit obligation of
the companys pension and other long-term employee benefit
plans. While the company is closely monitoring the capital markets,
management reviews these two key assumptions annually as of December
31st. By law no contributions are currently required to be made to
the principal U.S. pension plan in 2008 and no contributions are
currently anticipated. Contributions beyond 2008 are not currently
determinable since the amount of any contribution is heavily
dependent on the future economic environment and investment returns
on pension trust assets.
Pursuant to its cash discipline policy, the company seeks first to maintain a strong balance sheet
and second, to return excess cash to shareholders unless the opportunity to invest for growth is
compelling. Cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities balances of $2.1 billion as of
September 30, 2008, provide primary liquidity to support all short-term obligations. In the
unlikely event that the company would not be able to meet its short-term liquidity needs, the
company has access to approximately $2.7 billion in credit lines with several major financial
institutions. These credit lines are primarily multi-year facilities.
The company continually reviews its debt portfolio for appropriateness and occasionally may
rebalance it to ensure adequate liquidity and an optimum debt maturity schedule.
On April 29, 2008, Moodys Investors Service changed the companys credit outlook to Stable from
Negative.
Cash provided by operating activities was $494 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008
versus $1,426 million provided during the same period ended in 2007. The $932 million reduction is
primarily due to higher inventories in most of the platforms and an increase in payments associated
with the Agriculture & Nutrition segments accrued growers compensation for harvested parent seed.
Cash used for investing activities was $1,682 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008
compared to $1,020 million for the same period last year. The $662 million increase was mainly due
to increased capital expenditures.
27
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, Continued
Purchases of property, plant and equipment (PP&E) for the nine months ended September 30, 2008
totaled $1,406 million, an increase of $387 million compared to the prior year. Most of the
increase is attributable to higher spending in the Agriculture & Nutrition and Safety & Protection
segments. The company expects full-year purchases of PP&E to be higher than the $1.6 billion spent
in 2007.
Cash provided by financing activities was $1,908 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2008 compared to cash used for financing activities of $1,043 million in the prior year. The
$2,951 million difference was primarily due to the increase in the net proceeds from borrowings and
the absence of the purchase of common stock, which were partly offset by the decrease in the
proceeds from the exercise of stock options.
Dividends paid to shareholders during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 totaled $1,123
million. In July 2008, the companys Board of Directors declared a third quarter common stock
dividend of $0.41 per share. The third quarter dividend was the companys 416th
consecutive quarterly dividend since the companys first dividend in the fourth quarter 1904.
Cash and Cash Equivalents and Marketable Securities
Cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities were $2.1 billion at September 30, 2008, an
increase of $0.7 billion from the $1.4 billion at December 31, 2007. The increase reflects the net
cash generated from borrowings and earnings less expenditures for working capital, capital projects
and dividends.
Debt
Total debt at September 30, 2008 was $10.3 billion, an increase of $3.0 billion from the $7.3
billion at December 31, 2007. The proceeds from the increased borrowings were primarily used to
fund normal seasonal working capital needs, principally in the Agriculture & Nutrition segment.
Guarantees and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
For detailed information related to Guarantees, Indemnifications, Obligations for Equity Affiliates
and Others, Certain Derivative Instruments, and Master Operating Leases, see page 37 to the
companys 2007 Annual Report, and Note 9 to the interim Consolidated Financial Statements.
Contractual Obligations
Information related to the companys contractual obligations at December 31, 2007 can be found on
page 39 of the companys 2007 Annual Report. The companys contractual obligations at September 30,
2008 have increased approximately $2.2 billion versus the prior year. The increase is primarily
attributable to the principal and interest components of the third quarter offering of $750 million
of 5.00% Senior Notes due July 15, 2013 and $1,250 million of 6.00% Senior Notes due July 15, 2018.
PFOA
Information related to PFOA can be found on pages 44 and 45 in the companys 2007 Annual Report and
Note 9 to the companys interim Consolidated Financial Statements under the heading PFOA.
28
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, Continued
|
|
|
Item 3. |
|
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
Refer to Part II, Item 7A, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, on pages 46
and 47 of the companys 2007 Annual Report for information on the companys utilization of
financial instruments and an analysis of the sensitivity of these instruments.
During the third quarter 2008, the company entered into a cash flow hedge of foreign currency risk
to hedge a portion of anticipated foreign currency revenues so that gains and losses on these
contracts offset changes in the related foreign currency-denominated revenues. See also Note 10 and
11 to the interim Consolidated Financial Statements.
29
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, Continued
|
|
|
Item 4. |
|
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
a) |
|
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures |
|
|
The company maintains a system of disclosure controls and procedures for financial reporting
to give reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the companys
reports submitted under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized
and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and
Exchange Commission. These controls and procedures also give reasonable assurance that
information required to be disclosed in such reports is accumulated and communicated to
management to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. |
|
|
|
As of September 30, 2008, the companys Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief Financial
Officer (CFO), together with management, conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the
companys disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the
Exchange Act. Based on that evaluation, the CEO and CFO concluded that these disclosure
controls and procedures are effective. |
b) |
|
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting |
|
|
|
There has been no change in the companys internal control over
financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended September
30, 2008 that has materially affected or is reasonably likely to
materially affect the companys internal control over financial
reporting. |
30
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
PFOA: Environmental and Litigation Proceedings
Information related to this matter is included in Note 9 to the companys interim Consolidated
Financial Statements under the heading PFOA.
Elastomers Antitrust Matters
Information related to this matter is included in Note 9 to the companys interim Consolidated
Financial Statements under the heading Elastomers Antitrust Matters.
Environmental Proceedings
Belle Spent Acid Plant New Source Review Notice of Violation
On August 2, 2007, the EPA issued a Notice and Finding of Violation to DuPont and Lucite
International regarding the spent acid regeneration unit at the Belle Plant in South Charleston,
West Virginia. DuPont sold the unit to Imperial Chemical Industries, Plc (ICI) in 1993, who sold
it to Lucite in 1999. DuPont has operated the unit since it was built in 1964, including after the
sale to ICI, through the present. The Notice alleges 5 projects in the time period 1988 to 1996
should have triggered the New Source Review or New Source Performance Standard requirements of the
Clean Air Act (CAA) and, therefore, required the unit be shut down or retrofitted to best
available technology. Lucite and DuPont are engaged in settlement discussions with EPA and the
U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) and have reached an agreement in principle that requires the unit
be shut down by April 2010 and assesses a penalty of $2 million. DuPont believes that Lucite should
bear the costs of any shutdown or retrofit and penalty. Lucite has notified the company that it
will seek indemnity for such costs from DuPont.
Gibson City, Illinois
Information related to this matter is included on page 12, Item 3 of the Companys 2007 Annual
Report.
Registrations of Certain Crop Protection Products
In June of 2007, the EPA issued a notice of violation alleging that the amount of the active
ingredient ethephon in Cotton Quik® and Super BOLL® crop protection chemical products was not
within the registered legal limits for these products. Both products were part of the 1998 joint
venture between Griffin Corporation and DuPont; the joint venture became a wholly-owned subsidiary
of the company in November 2003.
The EPAs notice also alleged that GX-465, a technical grade of ethephon, did not conform to the
formula registered with the EPA. GX-465 was a product of Griffin Corporation. Changes, if any, to
the composition of this product would have been made by Griffin Corporation without DuPonts
knowledge and before the formation of the joint venture in 1998. The revised formula of GX-465 has
been approved by the EPA as safe and in compliance with the relevant regulatory requirements.
During the third quarter 2008, EPA, DuPont, and DuPonts subsidiary, Griffin LLC, reached a
settlement of all claims related to the facts alleged in EPAs June 2007 notice of violation. As
part of this settlement, Griffin LLC paid an administrative fine of $768,690.00 and DuPont paid an
administrative fine of $108,910.00.
TSCA Voluntary Audit
DuPont voluntarily undertook a self-audit concerning reporting of inhalation studies pursuant to
Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) section 8(e). DuPont voluntarily reported the results of that
audit to the EPA. The EPA has reviewed the information submitted under this self-audit and has
indicated potential violations exist with respect to some of the submitted studies. Based upon
communications with the EPA, the company believes the EPA will seek a penalty.
31
West Virginia Department of Environmental Protection
On July 31, 2008, the West Virginia Department of Environmental Protection (WVDEP) notified DuPont
that it was seeking a penalty for alleged violations of the Solid Waste Management and Water
Pollution Control Acts from 2004 to present at DuPonts Washington Works site and two landfills in
Wood County, West Virginia. The alleged violations include exceedances of discharge permit
parameters, releases to the environment reported to the agency, and failing to comply with
construction and operation permit requirements at one of the landfills. DuPont is in discussions
with the WVDEP about this matter.
Item 1A. RISK FACTORS
The companys operations could be affected by various risks, many of which are beyond its control.
Based on current information, the company believes that the following identifies the most
significant risk factors that could affect its businesses. Past financial performance may not be a
reliable indicator of future performance and historical trends should not be used to anticipate
results or trends in future periods.
Price increases for energy and raw materials could have a significant impact on the companys
ability to sustain and grow earnings.
The companys manufacturing processes consume significant amounts of energy and raw materials, the
costs of which are subject to worldwide supply and demand as well as other factors beyond the
control of the company. Significant variations in the cost of energy, which primarily reflect
market prices for oil and natural gas and raw materials affect the companys operating results from
period to period. When possible, the company purchases raw materials through negotiated long-term
contracts to minimize the impact of price fluctuations. Additionally, the company enters into
over-the-counter and exchange traded derivative commodity instruments to hedge its exposure to
price fluctuations on certain raw material purchases. The company has taken actions to offset the
effects of higher energy and raw material costs through selling price increases, productivity
improvements and cost reduction programs. Success in offsetting higher raw material costs with
price increases is largely influenced by competitive and economic conditions and could vary
significantly depending on the market served. If the company is not able to fully offset the
effects of higher energy and raw material costs, it could have a significant impact on the
companys financial results.
Failure to develop and market new products could impact the companys competitive position and have
an adverse effect on the companys financial results.
The companys operating results are largely dependent on its ability to renew its pipeline of new
products and services and to bring those products and services to market. This ability could be
adversely affected by difficulties or delays in product development such as the inability to
identify viable new products, successfully complete research and development, obtain relevant
regulatory approvals, obtain intellectual property protection, or gain market acceptance of new
products and services. Because of the lengthy development process, technological challenges and
intense competition, there can be no assurance that any of the products the company is currently
developing, or could begin to develop in the future, will achieve substantial commercial success.
Sales of the companys new products could replace sales of some of its current products, offsetting
the benefit of even a successful product introduction.
The companys results of operations could be adversely affected by litigation and other commitments
and contingencies.
The company faces risks arising from various unasserted and asserted litigation matters, including,
but not limited to, product liability claims, patent infringement claims and antitrust claims. The
company has noted a nationwide trend in purported class actions against chemical manufacturers
generally seeking relief such as medical monitoring, property damages, off-site remediation and
punitive damages arising from alleged environmental torts without claiming present personal
injuries. Various factors or developments can lead to changes in current estimates of liabilities
such as a final adverse judgment, significant settlement or changes in applicable law. A future
adverse ruling or unfavorable development could result in future charges that could have a material
adverse effect on the company. An adverse outcome in any one or more of these matters could be
material to the companys financial results.
32
In the ordinary course of business, the company may make certain commitments, including
representations, warranties and indemnities relating to current and past operations, including
those related to divested businesses and issue guarantees of third party obligations. If the
company were required to make payments as a result, they could exceed the amounts accrued, thereby
adversely affecting the companys results of operations.
As a result of the companys current and past operations, including operations related to divested
businesses, the company could incur significant environmental liabilities.
The company is subject to various laws and regulations around the world governing the environment,
including the discharge of pollutants and the management and disposal of hazardous substances. As a
result of its operations, including its past operations and operations of divested businesses, the
company could incur substantial costs, including cleanup costs, third-party property damage or
personal injury claims. The costs of complying with complex environmental laws and regulations, as
well as internal voluntary programs, are significant and will continue to be so for the foreseeable
future. The ultimate costs under environmental laws and the timing of these costs are difficult to
predict. The companys accruals for such costs and liabilities may not be adequate because the
estimates on which the accruals are based depend on a number of factors including the nature of the
allegation, the complexity of the site, site geology, the nature and extent of contamination, the
type of remedy, the outcome of discussions with regulatory agencies and other Potentially
Responsible Parties (PRPs) at multi-party sites and the number and financial viability of other
PRPs.
The companys ability to generate sales from genetically enhanced products, particularly seeds and
other agricultural products, could be adversely affected by market acceptance, government policies,
rules or regulations and competition.
The company is using biotechnology to create and improve products, particularly in its Agriculture
& Nutrition segment. Demand for these products could be affected by market acceptance of
genetically modified products as well as governmental policies, laws and regulations that affect
the development, manufacture and distribution of products, including the testing and planting of
seeds containing biotechnology traits and the import of crops grown from those seeds.
The company competes with major global companies that have strong intellectual property estates
supporting the use of biotechnology to enhance products, particularly in the agricultural products
and production markets. Speed in discovering and protecting new technologies and bringing products
based on them to market is a significant competitive advantage. Failure to predict and respond
effectively to this competition could cause the companys existing or candidate products to become
less competitive, adversely affecting sales.
Changes in government policies and laws could adversely affect the companys financial results.
Sales outside the U.S. constitute more than half of the companys revenue. The company anticipates
that international sales will continue to represent a substantial portion of its total sales and
that continued growth and profitability will require further international expansion, particularly
in emerging markets. The companys financial results could be affected by changes in trade,
monetary and fiscal policies, laws and regulations, or other activities of U.S. and non-U.S.
governments, agencies and similar organizations. These conditions include but are not limited to
changes in a countrys or regions economic or political conditions, trade regulations affecting
production, pricing and marketing of products, local labor conditions and regulations, reduced
protection of intellectual property rights in some countries, changes in the regulatory or legal
environment, restrictions on currency exchange activities, burdensome taxes and tariffs and other
trade barriers. International risks and uncertainties, including changing social and economic
conditions as well as terrorism, political hostilities and war, could lead to reduced international
sales and reduced profitability associated with such sales.
33
Economic factors, including inflation and fluctuations in currency exchange rates, interest rates
and commodity prices could affect the companys financial results.
The company is exposed to fluctuations in currency exchange rates, interest rates and commodity
prices. Because the company has significant international operations, there are a large number of
currency transactions that result from international sales, purchases, investments and borrowings.
The company actively manages currency exposures that are associated with monetary asset positions,
committed currency purchases and sales and other assets and liabilities created in the normal
course of business. Failure to successfully manage these risks could have an adverse impact on the
companys financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
Business disruptions could seriously impact the companys future revenue and financial condition
and increase costs and expenses.
Business disruptions, including supply disruptions, increasing costs for energy, temporary plant
and/or power outages and information technology system and network disruptions, could seriously
harm the companys operations as well as the operations of its customers and suppliers. Although it
is impossible to predict the occurrences or consequences of any such events, they could result in
reduced demand for the companys products, make it difficult or impossible for the company to
deliver products to its customers or to receive raw materials from suppliers, and create delays and
inefficiencies in the supply chain. The company actively manages the risks within its control that
could cause business disruptions to mitigate any potential impact from business disruptions
regardless of cause including acts of terrorism or war, and natural disasters. Despite these
efforts, the impact from business disruptions could significantly increase the cost of doing
business or otherwise adversely impact the companys financial performance.
Inability to protect and enforce the companys intellectual property rights could adversely affect
the companys financial results.
Intellectual property rights are important to the companys business. The company endeavors to
protect its intellectual property rights in jurisdictions in which its products are produced or
used and in jurisdictions into which its products are imported. However, the company may be unable
to obtain protection for its intellectual property in key jurisdictions. Additionally, the company
has designed and implemented internal controls to restrict access to and distribution of its
intellectual property, including confidential information and trade secrets. Despite these
precautions, it is possible that unauthorized parties may access and use such property. When
misappropriation is discovered, the company reports such situations to the appropriate governmental
authorities for investigation and takes measures to mitigate any potential impact.
34
Item 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
There were no purchases of the companys common stock during the three months ended September 30,
2008.
Item 6. EXHIBITS
Exhibits: The list of exhibits in the Exhibit Index to this report is incorporated herein by
reference.
35
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
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E. I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY (Registrant)
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Date: October 28, 2008
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By: |
/s/ Jeffrey L. Keefer
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Jeffrey L. Keefer Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(As Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
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EXHIBIT INDEX
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Exhibit |
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Number |
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Description |
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3.1
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Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the companys Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007). |
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3.2
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Companys Bylaws, as last amended effective August 1, 2008. |
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4
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The company agrees to provide the Commission, on request, copies of instruments defining the rights of holders of long-term debt
of the company and its subsidiaries. |
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10.1*
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The DuPont Stock Accumulation and Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors, as last amended effective January 1, 2008
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2008). |
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10.2*
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Form of Award Terms for time-vested restricted stock units granted to non-employee directors under the companys Equity and
Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended
March 31, 2008). |
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10.3*
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Companys Supplemental Retirement Income Plan, as last amended effective June 4, 1996 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3
to the companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006). |
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10.4*
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Companys Pension Restoration Plan, as restated effective July 17, 2006 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the
companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 20, 2006). |
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10.5*
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Companys Rules for Lump Sum Payments adopted July 17, 2006 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to the companys Current
Report on Form 8-K filed on July 20, 2006). |
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10.6*
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Companys Stock Performance Plan, as last amended effective January 25, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the
companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2007). |
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10.7*
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|
Companys Equity and Incentive Plan as approved by the companys shareholders on
April 25, 2007 (incorporated by reference to pages C1-C13 of the companys Annual Meeting Proxy Statement dated March 19, 2007). |
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10.8*
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Terms and conditions, as last amended effective January 1, 2007, of performance-based restricted stock units granted in 2006
under the companys Stock Performance Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the companys Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2007). |
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10.9*
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Form of Award Terms for stock appreciation rights granted under the companys Equity and Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.10 to the companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2008). |
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10.10*
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Form of Award Terms for stock options granted under the companys Equity and Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the
companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2008). |
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|
10.11*
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|
Terms and conditions of performance-based restricted stock units granted in 2007
under the companys Stock Performance Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.12 to the companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31,
2007). |
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|
|
10.12*
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|
Form of Award Terms for time-vested restricted stock units granted under the
companys Equity and Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to
the companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2008). |
37
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
Number |
|
Description |
|
|
|
10.13*
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|
Form of Award Terms for performance-based restricted stock units granted under the
companys Equity and Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to
the companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2008). |
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10.14*
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Companys Salary Deferral & Savings Restoration Plan, as last amended effective
January 1, 2009 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to the companys
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2008). |
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10.15*
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Companys Retirement Savings Restoration Plan, as last amended effective January 1,
2009 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to the companys Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2008). |
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10.16*
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Companys Retirement Income Plan for Directors, as last amended August 1995
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 to the companys Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007). |
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10.17*
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Letter Agreement and Employee Agreement, dated as of July 30, 2004, as amended,
between the company and R. R. Goodmanson (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8
to the companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2004). |
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10.18
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Companys Bicentennial Corporate Sharing Plan, adopted by the Board of Directors on
December 12, 2001 and effective January 9, 2002 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.19 to the companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
September 30, 2007). |
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10.19*
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Companys Management Deferred Compensation Plan, adopted on May 2, 2008, as last
amended July 16, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20 to the companys
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2008). |
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10.20*
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Companys Salary Deferral & Savings Restoration Plan, as last amended effective
January 1, 2008, (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to the companys
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008). |
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10.21*
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Companys Retirement Savings Restoration Plan, as last amended effective January 1,
2008, (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to the companys Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008). |
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12
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Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges. |
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31.1
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Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of the companys Principal Executive Officer. |
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31.2
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Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of the companys Principal Financial Officer. |
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32.1
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Section 1350 Certification of the companys Principal Executive Officer. The
information contained in this Exhibit shall not be deemed filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission nor incorporated by reference in any registration statement
filed by the registrant under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. |
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32.2
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Section 1350 Certification of the companys Principal Financial Officer. The
information contained in this Exhibit shall not be deemed filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission nor incorporated by reference in any registration statement
filed by the registrant under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. |
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* |
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Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement required to be filed as an exhibit to this
Form 10-Q. |
38