e10vq
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. |
For the quarterly period ended September 28, 2007.
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number (0-21767)
ViaSat, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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33-0174996 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
6155 El Camino Real, Carlsbad, California 92009
(760) 476-2200
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of principal executive offices)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated
filer in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large Accelerated filer o Accelerated filer þ Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
The number of
shares outstanding of the registrants Common Stock, $.0001 par value, as of
November 1, 2007 was 30,324,278.
PART I Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
VIASAT, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(UNAUDITED)
(In thousands)
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As of |
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As of |
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September 28, |
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March 30, |
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2007 |
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2007 |
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Assets |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
128,001 |
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$ |
103,345 |
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Short-term investments |
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42 |
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47 |
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Accounts receivable, net |
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132,963 |
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139,789 |
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Inventories |
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46,728 |
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46,034 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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15,821 |
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9,721 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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11,883 |
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9,218 |
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Total current assets |
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335,438 |
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308,154 |
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Goodwill |
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67,210 |
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65,988 |
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Other intangible assets, net |
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31,115 |
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33,601 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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54,843 |
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51,463 |
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Other assets |
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23,721 |
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24,733 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
512,327 |
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$ |
483,939 |
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Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
53,432 |
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$ |
43,516 |
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Accrued liabilities |
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58,407 |
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62,470 |
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Payables to former stockholders of acquired businesses |
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1,101 |
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14,762 |
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Total current liabilities |
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112,940 |
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120,748 |
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Other liabilities |
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20,465 |
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13,273 |
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Total liabilities |
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133,405 |
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134,021 |
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 8) |
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Minority interest in consolidated subsidiary |
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1,425 |
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1,123 |
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Stockholders equity: |
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Common stock |
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3 |
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3 |
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Paid in capital |
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248,707 |
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232,693 |
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Retained earnings |
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128,393 |
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115,969 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive income |
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394 |
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130 |
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Total stockholders equity |
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377,497 |
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348,795 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
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$ |
512,327 |
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$ |
483,939 |
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See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
VIASAT, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
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Three months ended |
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Six months ended |
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September 28, |
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September 29, |
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September 28, |
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September 29, |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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Revenues |
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$ |
146,625 |
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$ |
131,501 |
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$ |
275,187 |
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$ |
260,202 |
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Operating expenses: |
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Cost of revenues |
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104,513 |
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97,444 |
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200,909 |
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195,559 |
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Selling, general and administrative |
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20,424 |
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16,790 |
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38,154 |
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32,634 |
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Independent research and development |
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8,433 |
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4,832 |
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15,810 |
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9,624 |
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Amortization of intangible assets |
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2,391 |
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2,621 |
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4,784 |
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4,681 |
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Income from operations |
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10,864 |
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9,814 |
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15,530 |
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17,704 |
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Other income (expense): |
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Interest income |
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1,485 |
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423 |
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2,884 |
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749 |
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Interest expense |
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(156 |
) |
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(200 |
) |
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(337 |
) |
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(291 |
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Income before income taxes |
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12,193 |
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10,037 |
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18,077 |
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18,162 |
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Provision for income taxes |
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3,479 |
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3,475 |
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5,060 |
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6,171 |
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Minority interest in net earnings of subsidiary, net of tax |
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129 |
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23 |
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251 |
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91 |
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Net income |
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$ |
8,585 |
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$ |
6,539 |
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$ |
12,766 |
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$ |
11,900 |
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Basic net income per share |
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$ |
.28 |
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$ |
.23 |
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$ |
.42 |
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$ |
.42 |
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Diluted net income per share |
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$ |
.27 |
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$ |
.21 |
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$ |
.40 |
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$ |
.39 |
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Shares used in basic net income per share computation |
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30,196 |
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28,586 |
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30,077 |
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28,189 |
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Shares used in diluted net income per share computation |
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32,231 |
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30,520 |
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32,229 |
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30,228 |
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See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
VIASAT, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
(In thousands)
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Six months ended |
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September 28, |
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September 29, |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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Cash flows from operating activities: |
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Net income |
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$ |
12,766 |
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$ |
11,900 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation |
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7,550 |
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6,785 |
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Amortization of intangible assets and capitalized software |
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6,038 |
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6,375 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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765 |
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2,177 |
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Incremental tax benefits from stock options exercised |
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(593 |
) |
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(550 |
) |
Non-cash stock-based compensation |
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3,693 |
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2,052 |
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Other non-cash adjustments |
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324 |
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291 |
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Increase (decrease) in cash resulting from changes in operating assets and
liabilities, net of the effects of acquisitions: |
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Accounts receivable, net |
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6,981 |
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(16,741 |
) |
Inventories |
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(618 |
) |
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5,888 |
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Other assets |
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(3,201 |
) |
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(6,445 |
) |
Accounts payable |
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8,189 |
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(26 |
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Accrued liabilities |
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(5,228 |
) |
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131 |
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Other liabilities |
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1,022 |
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1,647 |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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37,688 |
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13,484 |
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Cash flows from investing activities: |
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Payments related to acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired |
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(9,826 |
) |
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(281 |
) |
Purchase (sale) of short-term investments |
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5 |
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(1 |
) |
Purchases of property and equipment |
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(9,300 |
) |
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(7,879 |
) |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
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(19,121 |
) |
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(8,161 |
) |
Cash flows from financing activities: |
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Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs |
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5,237 |
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|
4,594 |
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Incremental tax benefits from stock options exercised |
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593 |
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550 |
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Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
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5,830 |
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|
5,144 |
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Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
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259 |
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78 |
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Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
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24,656 |
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|
10,545 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
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103,345 |
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|
36,723 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
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$ |
128,001 |
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$ |
47,268 |
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Non-cash investing and financing activities: |
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Issuance of stock in connection with acquisition (see Note 12) |
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$ |
452 |
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$ |
16,350 |
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Issuance of payables to former stockholders of acquired businesses (see Note 1) |
|
$ |
800 |
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$ |
9,000 |
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Issuance of stock in satisfaction of a payable to former stockholders of an
acquired business (see Note 1) |
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$ |
5,631 |
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$ |
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See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
VIASAT, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(UNAUDITED)
(In thousands, except share data)
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Accumulated |
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Common Stock |
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Other |
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Number of |
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Paid in |
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Retained |
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Comprehensive |
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Comprehensive |
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Shares |
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Amount |
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Capital |
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Earnings |
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Income (Loss) |
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Total |
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Income |
|
Balance at March 30, 2007 |
|
|
29,733,396 |
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|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
232,693 |
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|
$ |
115,969 |
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|
$ |
130 |
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$ |
348,795 |
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Cumulative effect of adopting
FIN 48 |
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(342 |
) |
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(342 |
) |
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Exercise of stock options |
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|
283,949 |
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|
3,968 |
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|
3,968 |
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Tax benefit from exercise of
stock options |
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|
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|
1,001 |
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|
1,001 |
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|
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Issuance of stock under
Employee Stock Purchase Plan |
|
|
50,211 |
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|
|
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|
1,269 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,269 |
|
|
|
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Stock-based compensation
expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,693 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,693 |
|
|
|
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Value of stock issued in
connection with acquisition
of a business |
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|
14,424 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
452 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
452 |
|
|
|
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|
Value of stock issued as
additional consideration in
connection with acquisition
of a business, net of
issuance costs |
|
|
170,763 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,631 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,631 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,766 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,766 |
|
|
$ |
12,766 |
|
Hedging transactions, net of
tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
Foreign currency translation,
net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
229 |
|
|
|
229 |
|
|
|
229 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
13,030 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at September 28, 2007 |
|
|
30,252,743 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
248,707 |
|
|
$ |
128,393 |
|
|
$ |
394 |
|
|
$ |
377,497 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
VIASAT, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Note 1 Basis of Presentation
The accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet at September 28, 2007, the condensed
consolidated statements of operations for the three and six months ended September 28, 2007 and
September 29, 2006, the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the six months ended
September 28, 2007 and September 29, 2006, and the condensed consolidated statement of
stockholders equity for the six months ended September 28, 2007 have been prepared by the
management of ViaSat, Inc. (the Company), and have not been audited. These financial statements
have been prepared on the same basis as the audited consolidated financial statements for the year
ended March 30, 2007 and, in the opinion of management, include all adjustments (consisting only of
normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair statement of the financial position, results of
operations and cash flows for all periods presented. These financial statements should be read in
conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended March 30, 2007
included in the Companys 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Interim operating results are not
necessarily indicative of operating results for the full year. The year-end condensed balance sheet
data were derived from audited financial statements, but do not include all disclosures required by
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
The Companys consolidated financial statements include the assets, liabilities and results of
operations of TrellisWare Technologies, Inc., a majority owned subsidiary of the Company. All
significant intercompany amounts have been eliminated.
The Companys fiscal year is the 52 or 53 weeks ending on the Friday closest to March 31 of
the specified year. For example, references to fiscal year 2008 refer to the fiscal year ending on
March 28, 2008. The Companys quarters for fiscal year 2008 end on June 29, 2007, September 28,
2007, December 28, 2007 and March 28, 2008.
During fiscal year 2007, the Company completed the acquisitions of Enerdyne Technologies, Inc.
(Enerdyne) and Intelligent Compression Technologies, Inc. (ICT). During the Companys second
quarter of fiscal year 2008, the Company completed the acquisition of JAST, S.A., a Switzerland
based, privately-held company (see Note 12). The acquisitions were accounted for as purchases and
accordingly, the condensed consolidated financial statements include the operating results of
Enerdyne, ICT and JAST from the dates of acquisition.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses
during the reporting period. Estimates have been prepared on the basis of the most current and best
available information and actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates
made by management include revenue recognition, stock-based compensation, self-insurance reserves,
allowance for doubtful accounts, warranty accrual, valuation of goodwill and other intangible
assets, valuation of derivatives, long-lived assets and valuation allowance on deferred tax assets.
Derivatives
The Company enters into foreign currency forward and option contracts to hedge certain
forecasted foreign currency transactions. Gains and losses arising from foreign currency forward
and option contracts not designated as hedging instruments are recorded in interest income
(expense) as gains (losses) on derivative instruments. Gains and losses arising from the effective
portion of foreign currency forward and option contracts that are designated as cash-flow hedging
instruments are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) as unrealized gains
(losses) on derivative instruments until the underlying transaction affects the Companys earnings
at which time they are then recorded in the same income statement line as the underlying
transaction.
Payables to Former Stockholders of Acquired Businesses
On May 23, 2006, in connection with the Companys Efficient Channel Coding, Inc. (ECC)
acquisition, the Company agreed under the terms of the ECC acquisition agreement to pay the maximum
additional consideration amount to the former ECC stockholders in the amount of $9.0 million which
was accrued as of March 30, 2007. The $9.0 million was payable in cash or stock, at the Companys
option, in May 2007. Accordingly, on May 30, 2007, the Company paid approximately $9.0 million of
additional cash
consideration to the former stockholders of ECC. The additional purchase price consideration
of $9.0 million was recorded as additional goodwill in the Satellite Networks product group in the
commercial segment in the first quarter of fiscal year 2007.
7
VIASAT, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
As of March 30, 2007, in connection with the Companys Enerdyne acquisition and under the
terms of the Enerdyne acquisition agreement, the Company owed an additional consideration amount to
the former Enerdyne stockholders in the amount of $5.9 million which was accrued and recorded as
additional goodwill in the government segment as of March 30, 2007. The $5.9 million was payable in
cash and stock in accordance with certain terms of the agreement, in May 2007. Accordingly, on May
3, 2007, the Company paid $5.9 million of additional consideration to the former stockholders of
Enerdyne, which was comprised of 170,763 shares of common stock and $260,000 in cash.
On August 2, 2007, in connection with the terms of the Companys JAST acquisition, the Company
has an obligation to pay the remaining portion of the initial purchase price of approximately
$800,000 on the first anniversary of the closing date of which $483,000 will be paid in cash and
$317,000 will be paid in stock or cash, at the Companys election. The $800,000 payable was
accrued in current liabilities as of September 28, 2007.
Land Held-for-Sale
In January 2006, the Company purchased approximately 10 acres of land adjacent to a leased
facility for approximately $3.1 million. During the first quarter of fiscal year 2007, the Company
signed a property listing agreement with the intention to sell the property. As of September 28,
2007, the Company reported the property in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards (SFAS) No. 144 Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, as an
asset held-for-sale at the lower of carrying value or fair value, less estimated costs to sell,
which is estimated to be $3.1 million.
Self-Insurance Liabilities
The Company has a self-insurance plan to retain a portion of the exposure for losses related
to employee medical benefits. The Company also has a self-insurance plan for a portion of the
exposure for losses related to workers compensation costs. The self-insured policies provide for
both specific and aggregate stop-loss limits. The Company utilizes internal actuarial methods, as
well as an independent third-party actuary for the purpose of estimating ultimate costs for a
particular policy year. Based on these actuarial methods along with currently available information
and insurance industry statistics, the Company recorded self-insurance liabilities as of September
28, 2007 and March 30, 2007 of $1.1 million and $883,000, respectively. The Companys estimate,
which is subject to inherent variability, is based on average claims experience in the Companys
industry and its own experience in terms of frequency and severity of claims, including asserted
and unasserted claims incurred but not reported, with no explicit provision for adverse fluctuation
from year to year. This variability may lead to ultimate payments being either greater or less than
the amounts presented above. Self-insurance liabilities have been classified as current in
accordance with the estimated timing of the projected payments.
Secured Borrowings
Occasionally, the Company enters into secured borrowing arrangements in connection with
customer financing in order to provide additional sources of funding. As of September 28, 2007 and
March 30, 2007, the Company had one secured borrowing arrangement, under which the Company pledged
a note receivable from a customer to serve as collateral for the obligation under the borrowing
arrangement. The arrangement includes recourse to certain other assets of the Company in the event
of customer default on the note receivable. No significant guarantees beyond the recourse provision
exist. Payments under the arrangement consist of semi-annual principal payments of $590,000 plus
accrued interest for five years with the first semi-annual payment being interest only. The
interest rate resets semi-annually to the current LIBOR rate plus a margin of 2.5%. This secured
borrowing arrangement does not qualify as a sale of assets under SFAS No. 140 (SFAS 140),
Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of Liabilities, as
the Company has continued involvement related to the recourse provision. As of September 28, 2007
and March 30, 2007, the Company had $1.2 million and $590,000, respectively of the secured
borrowing recorded under accrued liabilities and $3.5 million and $4.1 million, respectively
recorded under other long-term liabilities with a carrying value approximating the balance of the
secured borrowing.
8
VIASAT, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Indemnification Provisions
In the ordinary course of business, the Company includes indemnification provisions within
certain of its contracts, generally relating to parties with which the Company has commercial
relations. Pursuant to these agreements, the Company will indemnify,
hold harmless and agree to reimburse the indemnified party for losses suffered or incurred by
the indemnified party, including but not limited to intellectual property indemnity. Historically,
to date, there have not been any costs incurred in connection with such indemnification clauses.
The Companys insurance policies do not necessarily cover the cost of defending indemnification
claims or providing indemnification, so if a claim was filed against the Company by any party the
Company indemnifies, the Company could incur substantial legal costs and damages. A claim would be
accrued when a loss is considered probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated. At September
28, 2007 and March 30, 2007, no such amounts were accrued.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company records compensation expense associated with stock options, restricted stock unit
awards and other equity based compensation in accordance with SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004),
Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123R), which the Company adopted on April 1, 2006. The Company
recognizes these compensation costs on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of
the award. The Company recognized $1.9 million and $3.7 million of stock-based compensation expense
related to the adoption of SFAS 123R for the three and six months ended September 28, 2007,
respectively, and $524,000 and $891,000 for the three and six months ended September 29, 2006,
respectively.
The Company recorded incremental tax benefits from stock options exercised of $593,000 and
$550,000 for the six months ended September 28, 2007 and September 29, 2006, respectively, which is
classified as part of cash flows from financing activities in the condensed consolidated statements
of cash flows. At September 28, 2007, the total unrecognized estimated compensation cost including
estimated forfeitures related to unvested stock options and restricted stock units, and employee
stock purchase plan was approximately $9.4 million, $7.3 million and $198,000, respectively. These
costs are expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.9 years, 3.0 years and less
than six months, respectively.
Review of Stock Option Grant Procedures
In August 2006, the Company commenced and completed a voluntary internal investigation,
assisted by Companys outside legal counsel, of its historical stock option granting practices,
stock option documentation and related accounting during the period from its initial public
offering in December 1996 through June 30, 2006. At the conclusion of its investigation, the
Companys outside legal counsel and the Company determined that there was no evidence of a pattern
of intentionally misdating stock option grants to achieve an accounting result, or that any
officer, director, or senior executive at the Company willfully or knowingly engaged in stock
options misdating, or had knowledge of others doing so.
During the investigation, the Company identified certain accounting errors associated with
stock options granted primarily to certain non-executive new hire employees during the ten-year
period from December 1996 to June 30, 2006. Based on the results of the investigation, the Company
identified that certain stock options to non-executive new hires had incorrectly been accounted for
using an accounting measurement date prior to the date that the new hires commenced employment. The
Company concluded, with the concurrence of the Audit Committee, that the financial impact of these
errors was not material to its consolidated financial statements for any annual period in which the
errors related. In accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 28, Interim Financial
Reporting, paragraph 29, the Company recorded a cumulative adjustment to compensation expense in
the first quarter of fiscal year 2007 of $703,000, net of tax, because the effect of the correcting
adjustment was not material to the Companys fiscal year 2007 net income. This non-cash
compensation expense adjustment will have no impact on future periods. There is no impact on
revenue or net cash provided by operating activities as a result of recording the compensation
expense adjustment.
Income Taxes
Current income tax expense is the amount of income taxes expected to be payable for the
current year. A deferred income tax asset or liability is established for the expected future tax
consequences resulting from differences in the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and
liabilities and for the expected future tax benefit to be derived from tax credit and loss
carryforwards. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of
management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not
be realized. Deferred income tax expense (benefit) is the net change during the year in the
deferred income tax asset or liability.
9
VIASAT, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement No. 157 (SFAS 157), Fair Value Measurements.
SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework and gives guidance regarding the methods used
for measuring fair value, and expands disclosures about fair
value measurements. SFAS 157 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years
beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is
currently assessing the impact SFAS 157 will have on its results of operations and financial
position.
In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 159 (SFAS 159), The Fair Value Option for
Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities, which permits entities to choose to measure many
financial instruments and certain other items at fair value that are not currently required to be
measured at fair value. SFAS 159 will be effective for the Company in fiscal year 2009. The Company
is currently evaluating the impact of adopting SFAS 159 on its financial position, cash flows, and
results of operations.
Note 2 Revenue Recognition
A substantial portion of the Companys revenues are derived from long-term contracts requiring
development and delivery of complex equipment built to customer specifications. Sales related to
long-term contracts are accounted for under the percentage-of-completion method of accounting under
the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Statement of Position 81-1, Accounting for
Performance of Construction-Type and Certain Production-Type Contracts (SOP 81-1). Sales and
earnings under these contracts are recorded either based on the ratio of actual costs incurred to
total estimated costs expected to be incurred related to the contract or as products are shipped
under the units-of-delivery method. Anticipated losses on contracts are recognized in full in the
period in which losses become probable and estimable. Changes in estimates of profit or loss on
contracts are included in earnings on a cumulative basis in the period the estimate is changed.
During the three months ended September 28, 2007 and September 29, 2006, the Company recorded
losses of approximately $2.6 million and $319,000, respectively, related to loss contracts. During
the six months ended September 28, 2007 and September 29, 2006, the Company recorded losses of
approximately $3.5 million and $1.4 million, respectively, related to loss contracts.
The Company also has contracts and purchase orders where revenue is recorded on delivery of
products in accordance with SAB 104, Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 104: Revenue Recognition. In
this situation, contracts and customer purchase orders are used to determine the existence of an
arrangement. Shipping documents and customer acceptance, when applicable, are used to verify
delivery. The Company assesses whether the sales price is fixed or determinable based on the
payment terms associated with the transaction and whether the sales price is subject to refund or
adjustment, and assesses collectibility based primarily on the creditworthiness of the customer as
determined by credit checks and analysis, as well as the customers payment history.
When a sale involves multiple elements, such as sales of products that include services, the
entire fee from the arrangement is allocated to each respective element based on its relative fair
value in accordance with EITF 00-21, Accounting for Multiple Element Revenue Arrangements and
recognized when the applicable revenue recognition criteria for each element are met. The amount of
product and service revenue recognized is impacted by the Companys judgments as to whether an
arrangement includes multiple elements and, if so, whether sufficient objective and reliable
evidence of fair value exists for those elements. Changes to the elements in an arrangement and the
Companys ability to establish evidence for those elements could affect the timing of the revenue
recognition.
In accordance with EITF 00-10, Accounting for Shipping and Handling Fees and Costs, the
Company records shipping and handling costs billed to customers as a component of revenues, and
shipping and handling costs incurred by the Company for inbound and outbound freight are recorded
as a component of cost of revenues.
Collections in excess of revenues represent cash collected from customers in advance of
revenue recognition.
Contract costs on U.S. government contracts, including indirect costs, are subject to audit
and negotiations with U.S. government representatives. These audits have been completed and agreed
upon through fiscal year 2002. Contract revenues and accounts receivable are stated at amounts
which are expected to be realized upon final settlement.
Note 3 Earnings Per Share
Potential common stock of 2,035,595 and 1,933,404 shares for the three months ended September
28, 2007 and September 29, 2006, respectively, and 2,152,570 and 2,038,600 shares for the six
months ended September 28, 2007 and September 29, 2006, respectively, were included in the
calculation of diluted earnings per share. Antidilutive shares excluded from the calculation were
927,616 and 372,382 shares for the three months ended September 28, 2007 and September 29,
2006, respectively and 893,659 and 178,128 shares for the six months ended September 28, 2007 and
September 29, 2006, respectively. Potential common stock includes options granted and restricted
stock units awarded under the Companys equity compensation plan which are included in the earnings
per share calculations using the treasury stock method and common shares expected to be issued
under the Companys employee stock purchase plan.
10
VIASAT, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Note 4 Composition of Certain Balance Sheet Captions (In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 28, 2007 |
|
|
March 30, 2007 |
|
Accounts receivable, net: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Billed |
|
$ |
81,933 |
|
|
$ |
89,645 |
|
Unbilled |
|
|
52,280 |
|
|
|
51,358 |
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
(1,250 |
) |
|
|
(1,214 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
132,963 |
|
|
$ |
139,789 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Raw materials |
|
$ |
16,973 |
|
|
$ |
19,840 |
|
Work in process |
|
|
8,919 |
|
|
|
7,963 |
|
Finished goods |
|
|
20,836 |
|
|
|
18,231 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
46,728 |
|
|
$ |
46,034 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid expenses |
|
$ |
7,278 |
|
|
$ |
8,339 |
|
Income tax receivable |
|
|
4,198 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
407 |
|
|
|
879 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
11,883 |
|
|
$ |
9,218 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other intangible assets, net: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Technology |
|
$ |
44,392 |
|
|
$ |
43,270 |
|
Contracts and relationships |
|
|
19,758 |
|
|
|
18,766 |
|
Non-compete agreement |
|
|
9,076 |
|
|
|
8,920 |
|
Other intangibles |
|
|
9,323 |
|
|
|
9,295 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82,549 |
|
|
|
80,251 |
|
Less accumulated amortization |
|
|
(51,434 |
) |
|
|
(46,650 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
31,115 |
|
|
$ |
33,601 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment, net: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Machinery and equipment |
|
$ |
51,246 |
|
|
$ |
48,439 |
|
Computer equipment and software |
|
|
43,495 |
|
|
|
36,936 |
|
Furniture and fixtures |
|
|
8,023 |
|
|
|
7,552 |
|
Leasehold improvements |
|
|
12,772 |
|
|
|
12,983 |
|
Land held-for-sale |
|
|
3,124 |
|
|
|
3,124 |
|
Construction in progress |
|
|
2,817 |
|
|
|
2,440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
121,477 |
|
|
|
111,474 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(66,634 |
) |
|
|
(60,011 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
54,843 |
|
|
$ |
51,463 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capitalized software costs, net |
|
$ |
2,334 |
|
|
$ |
3,576 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
11,974 |
|
|
|
13,328 |
|
Other |
|
|
9,413 |
|
|
|
7,829 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
23,721 |
|
|
$ |
24,733 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion of warranty reserve |
|
$ |
5,296 |
|
|
$ |
5,007 |
|
Accrued vacation |
|
|
8,191 |
|
|
|
7,958 |
|
Accrued wages and performance compensation |
|
|
5,618 |
|
|
|
10,678 |
|
Collections in excess of revenues |
|
|
27,716 |
|
|
|
28,030 |
|
Other |
|
|
11,586 |
|
|
|
10,797 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
58,407 |
|
|
$ |
62,470 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrecognized tax position liabilities |
|
$ |
6,760 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Accrued warranty |
|
|
5,722 |
|
|
|
4,856 |
|
Deferred rent, long-term portion |
|
|
3,655 |
|
|
|
3,514 |
|
Secured borrowing, long-term portion |
|
|
3,540 |
|
|
|
4,130 |
|
Other |
|
|
788 |
|
|
|
773 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
20,465 |
|
|
$ |
13,273 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
VIASAT, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Note 5 Accounting for Goodwill and Intangible Assets
The Company accounts for its goodwill under SFAS No. 142. The SFAS No. 142 goodwill impairment
model is a two-step process. First, it requires a comparison of the book value of net assets to the
fair value of the reporting units that have goodwill assigned to them. Reporting units within the
Companys government and commercial segments have goodwill assigned to them. The Company estimates
the fair values of the reporting units using discounted cash flows. The cash flow forecasts are
adjusted by an appropriate discount rate. If the fair value is determined to be less than book
value, a second step is performed to compute the amount of the impairment. In this process, a fair
value for goodwill is estimated, based in part on the fair value of the operations used in the
first step, and is compared to its carrying value. The shortfall of the fair value below carrying
value represents the amount of goodwill impairment.
The Company will continue to make assessments of impairment on an annual basis in the fourth
quarter of its fiscal year or more frequently if specific triggering events occur. In assessing the
value of goodwill, the Company must make assumptions regarding estimated future cash flows and
other factors to determine the fair value of the reporting units. If these estimates or their
related assumptions change in the future, the Company may be required to record impairment charges
that would negatively impact operating results.
The intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line method over their estimated useful
lives of eight months to ten years. The technology intangible asset has several components with
estimated useful lives of five to nine years, the contracts and relationships intangible asset has
several components with estimated useful lives of three to ten years, the non-compete agreements
have useful lives of three to five years and other amortizable assets have several components with
original estimated useful lives of eight months to ten years. The amortization expense was $2.4
million and $2.6 million for the three months ended September 28, 2007 and September 29, 2006,
respectively, and $4.8 million and $4.7 million for the six months ended September 28, 2007 and
September 29, 2006, respectively.
The current and expected amortization expense for each of the following periods is as follows
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization |
|
For the six months ended September 28, 2007 |
|
$ |
4,784 |
|
|
Expected for the remainder of fiscal year 2008 |
|
$ |
4,701 |
|
Expected for fiscal year 2009 |
|
|
9,020 |
|
Expected for fiscal year 2010 |
|
|
5,787 |
|
Expected for fiscal year 2011 |
|
|
5,024 |
|
Expected for fiscal year 2012 |
|
|
3,798 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
2,785 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
31,115 |
|
|
|
|
|
Note 6 Notes Payable and Line of Credit
On January 31, 2005, the Company entered into a three-year, $60 million revolving credit
facility (the Facility) in the form of a Second Amended and Restated Revolving Loan Agreement.
Borrowings under the Facility are permitted up to a maximum amount of $60 million, including
up to $15 million of letters of credit. Borrowings under the Facility bear interest, at the
Companys option, at either the lenders prime rate or at LIBOR (London Interbank Offered Rate)
plus, in each case, an applicable margin based on the ratio of the Companys total funded debt to
EBITDA (income from operations plus depreciation and amortization). The Facility is collateralized
by substantially all of the Companys personal property assets. At September 28, 2007, the Company
had approximately $8.8 million outstanding under standby letters of credit leaving borrowing
availability under the Facility of $51.2 million.
The Facility contains financial covenants that set a minimum EBITDA limit for the twelve-month
period ending on the last day of any fiscal quarter at $30.0 million, a minimum tangible net worth
as of the last day of any fiscal quarter at $135.0 million and a minimum quick ratio (sum of cash
and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and marketable securities, divided by current
liabilities) as of the last day of any fiscal quarter at 1.50 to 1.00. The Company was in
compliance with its loan covenants at September 28, 2007.
12
VIASAT, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Note 7 Product Warranty
The Company provides limited warranties on most of its products for periods of up to five
years. The Company records a liability for its warranty obligations when products are shipped based
upon an estimate of expected warranty costs. Amounts expected to be incurred within twelve months
are classified as a current liability. For mature products, the warranty cost estimates are based
on historical experience with the particular product. For newer products that do not have a history
of warranty costs, the Company bases its estimates on its experience with the technology involved
and the types of failures that may occur. It is possible that the Companys underlying assumptions
will not reflect the actual experience and in that case, future adjustments will be made to the
recorded warranty obligation. The following table reflects the change in the Companys warranty
accrual during the six months ended September 28, 2007 and September 29, 2006 (in thousands).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the six months ended |
|
|
|
September 28, 2007 |
|
|
September 29, 2006 |
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
9,863 |
|
|
$ |
8,369 |
|
Change in liability for warranties issued in period |
|
|
3,864 |
|
|
|
3,461 |
|
Settlements made (in cash or in kind) during the period |
|
|
(2,709 |
) |
|
|
(1,460 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
11,018 |
|
|
$ |
10,370 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 8 Commitments and Contingencies
The Company is a party to various claims and legal actions arising in the normal course of
business. Although the ultimate outcome of such matters is not presently determinable, the Company
believes that the resolution of all such matters, net of amounts accrued, will not have a material
adverse effect on its financial position or liquidity; however, there can be no assurance that the
ultimate resolution of these matters will not have a material impact on its results of operations
in any period.
Note 9 Derivatives
During the three and six months ended September 28, 2007, the Company settled certain foreign
exchange contracts recognizing a gain of approximately $37,000, recorded as cost of revenues based
on the underlying transaction. During the six months ended September 28, 2007, the Company entered
into a foreign currency exchange contract intended to reduce the foreign currency risk for amounts
payable to vendors in Euros which has a maturity of less than six months. The fair value of the
outstanding foreign currency contract was approximately $35,000 and was recorded as an asset as of
September 28, 2007. The Company did not enter into new foreign currency exchange contracts during
the six months ended September 29, 2006. The Company had $650,000 and $0 of notional value of
foreign currency forward contracts outstanding as of September 28, 2007 and March 30, 2007,
respectively. During the three and six months ended September 29, 2006, the Company recognized loss
of approximately $1,000 and $137,000, respectively, as cost of revenues based on the nature of the
underlying transaction related to derivative instruments.
Note 10 Income Taxes
The effective income tax rate for the three and six months ended September 28, 2007 was
28.5% and 28.0%, respectively, compared to the 18.2% annual effective tax rate for the fiscal year
ended March 30, 2007, reflecting the December 31, 2007 expiration of the federal research and
development tax credit. The estimated tax rate is different from the expected statutory rate due
primarily to research and development tax credits and the manufacturing deduction.
The Companys estimated effective tax rate of 27.7% for fiscal year 2008 reflects the
expiration of the federal research and development tax credit at December 31, 2007. If the federal
research and development tax credit is reinstated, the Company will have a lower effective tax
rate. In the event the federal research and development tax credit is reinstated, the amount of the
reduction in the Companys tax rate will depend on the effective date and terms of the
reinstatement, as well as the amount of eligible research and development expenses in the
reinstated period.
In 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48 (FIN 48), which clarifies the accounting
for uncertainty in tax positions. The Company adopted FIN 48 on March 31, 2007 and recognized a
cumulative-effect adjustment of $342,000, decreasing beginning retained earnings. The Company also
recorded unrecognized tax position liabilities of approximately $6.8 million that were previously
offset against deferred tax assets.
13
VIASAT, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
As of the beginning of fiscal year 2008, the total gross amount of unrecognized tax
benefits was $28.8 million. Of that amount, $19.9 million, if recognized, would affect the
Companys effective tax rate. For the three and six months ended September 28, 2007, the Companys
gross unrecognized tax benefits increased by $973,000 and $1.4 million, respectively. The
Companys policy is to recognize interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as a
component of income tax expense. Prior to the adoption of FIN 48, the Company had recognized
interest expense related to income tax matters as a component of interest expense. The gross amount
of interest and penalties accrued as of the beginning of fiscal year 2008 was $892,000.
The Company is subject to periodic audits by domestic and foreign tax authorities. The
Internal Revenue Service (IRS) examination of the Companys U.S. federal tax returns for fiscal
years 2001-2004 was completed in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2006 and agreement was reached
with the IRS on the proposed adjustments. There was no material impact on income taxes or interest
resulting from these audits and the Company considers those fiscal years to be effectively settled
under FIN 48. By statute, the Companys U.S. federal returns are subject to examination by the IRS
for fiscal years 2004 through 2007. Additionally, tax credit carryovers that were generated in
prior years and utilized in these years may also be subject to examination by the IRS. In July
2007, the Company was notified by the IRS of its intention to examine the Companys fiscal year
2006 federal income tax return. With few exceptions, the fiscal years 2003 to 2007 remain open to
examination by state and foreign taxing jurisdictions. The Company believes that it has appropriate
support for the income tax positions taken and to be taken on its tax returns and that its accruals
for tax liabilities are adequate for all open years based on an assessment of many factors,
including past experience and interpretations of tax law applied to the facts of each matter. The
Company does not anticipate that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefit related to any
particular tax position will change significantly within the next 12 months.
Note 11 Segment Information
The Companys commercial and government segments are primarily distinguished by the type of
customer and the related contractual requirements. The more regulated government environment is
subject to unique contractual requirements and possesses economic characteristics which differ from
the commercial segment. Therefore, the Company is organized primarily on the basis of products with
commercial and government (defense) communication applications. These product groups are
distinguished from one another based upon their underlying technologies. Reporting segments are
determined consistent with the way that management currently organizes and evaluates financial
information internally for making operating decisions and assessing performance.
The following table summarizes revenues and operating profits by reporting segment for the
three and six months ended September 28, 2007 and September 29, 2006. Certain corporate general and
administrative costs and amortization of intangible assets are not allocated to either segment for
management reporting and accordingly, are shown as reconciling items from segment operating profit
and consolidated operating profit. Certain assets are not tracked by reporting segment.
Depreciation expense is allocated to reporting segments as an overhead charge based on direct labor
dollars within the reporting segments.
14
VIASAT, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Six months ended |
|
|
|
September 28, |
|
|
September 29, |
|
|
September 28, |
|
|
September 29, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Government |
|
$ |
79,790 |
|
|
$ |
69,993 |
|
|
$ |
150,359 |
|
|
$ |
134,614 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Satellite Networks |
|
|
53,716 |
|
|
|
51,722 |
|
|
|
100,309 |
|
|
|
104,808 |
|
Antenna Systems |
|
|
13,119 |
|
|
|
9,786 |
|
|
|
24,519 |
|
|
|
20,780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
66,835 |
|
|
|
61,508 |
|
|
|
124,828 |
|
|
|
125,588 |
|
Elimination of intersegment revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
146,625 |
|
|
|
131,501 |
|
|
|
275,187 |
|
|
|
260,202 |
|
Operating profits (losses) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Government |
|
|
11,857 |
|
|
|
12,415 |
|
|
|
18,032 |
|
|
|
24,244 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Satellite Networks |
|
|
619 |
|
|
|
247 |
|
|
|
870 |
|
|
|
(1,373 |
) |
Antenna Systems |
|
|
889 |
|
|
|
(212 |
) |
|
|
1,668 |
|
|
|
(566 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,508 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
2,538 |
|
|
|
(1,939 |
) |
Elimination of intersegment operating profits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment operating profit before corporate and amortization |
|
|
13,365 |
|
|
|
12,450 |
|
|
|
20,570 |
|
|
|
22,305 |
|
Corporate |
|
|
(110 |
) |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(256 |
) |
|
|
80 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets (1) |
|
|
(2,391 |
) |
|
|
(2,621 |
) |
|
|
(4,784 |
) |
|
|
(4,681 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations |
|
$ |
10,864 |
|
|
$ |
9,814 |
|
|
$ |
15,530 |
|
|
$ |
17,704 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Amortization of intangibles for Satellite Networks was $1.9 million and $1.8 million for the
three months ended September 28, 2007 and September 29, 2006, respectively. Amortization of
intangibles for Satellite Networks was $3.8 million and $3.6 million for the six months ended
September 28, 2007 and September 29, 2006, respectively. Amortization of intangibles for
Antenna Systems was $267,000 and $164,000 for the three months ended September 28, 2007 and
September 29, 2006, respectively. Amortization of intangibles for Antenna Systems was $430,000
and $328,000 for the six months ended September 28, 2007 and September 29, 2006, respectively.
Amortization of intangibles for the government segment was $256,000 and $688,000 for the
three months ended September 28, 2007 and September 29, 2006, respectively. Amortization of
intangibles for the government segment was $513,000 and $764,000 for the six months ended
September 28, 2007 and September 29, 2006, respectively. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
September 28, 2007 |
|
|
March 30, 2007 |
|
Segment assets (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Government |
|
$ |
109,146 |
|
|
$ |
106,442 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Satellite Networks |
|
|
142,264 |
|
|
|
156,709 |
|
Antenna Systems |
|
|
26,792 |
|
|
|
22,704 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
169,056 |
|
|
|
179,413 |
|
Corporate assets |
|
|
234,125 |
|
|
|
198,084 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
512,327 |
|
|
$ |
483,939 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2) |
|
Assets identifiable to segments include: accounts receivable, unbilled accounts receivable,
inventory, intangible assets and goodwill. At September 28, 2007, Satellite Networks had $46.2
million of goodwill and $23.8 million in net intangible assets, Antenna Systems had $4.8
million of goodwill and $3.2 million in net intangible assets, and the government segment had
$16.1 million of goodwill and $4.1 million in net intangible assets. At March 30, 2007,
Satellite Networks had $46.2 million of goodwill and $27.6 million in net intangible assets,
Antenna Systems had $3.6 million of goodwill and $1.4 million in net intangible assets, and
government segment had $16.1 million of goodwill and $4.6 million in net intangible assets. |
15
VIASAT, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Revenue information by geographic area for the three and six month periods ended September 28, 2007
and September 29, 2006 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Six months ended |
|
|
|
September 28, |
|
|
September 29, |
|
|
September 28, |
|
|
September 29, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
United States |
|
$ |
121,830 |
|
|
$ |
114,059 |
|
|
$ |
224,032 |
|
|
$ |
223,669 |
|
Asia Pacific |
|
|
7,915 |
|
|
|
6,348 |
|
|
|
15,526 |
|
|
|
11,502 |
|
Europe/Africa |
|
|
6,537 |
|
|
|
8,356 |
|
|
|
18,987 |
|
|
|
18,128 |
|
North America other than United States |
|
|
8,430 |
|
|
|
2,076 |
|
|
|
13,834 |
|
|
|
5,611 |
|
Latin America |
|
|
1,913 |
|
|
|
662 |
|
|
|
2,808 |
|
|
|
1,292 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
146,625 |
|
|
$ |
131,501 |
|
|
$ |
275,187 |
|
|
$ |
260,202 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company distinguishes revenues from external customers by geographic areas based on
customer location.
The net book value of long-lived assets located outside the United States was $410,000 at
September 28, 2007 and $313,000 at March 30, 2007.
Note 12 Acquisition
On August 2, 2007, the Company completed the acquisition of all of the outstanding capital
stock of JAST, S.A., a Switzerland based, privately-held developer of microwave circuits and
antennas for terrestrial and satellite applications, specializing in small, low-profile antennas
for mobile satellite communications. The initial purchase price of approximately $2.1 million was
comprised primarily of $452,000 related to the fair value of 14,424 shares of the Companys common
stock issued at the closing date, $748,000 in cash consideration, the issuance of an $800,000
payable, and approximately $125,000 in direct acquisition costs. The $748,000 in cash consideration
paid to the former JAST stockholders plus approximately $125,000 in direct acquisition costs less
cash acquired of $22,000 resulted in a net cash outlay of approximately $851,000 as of September
28, 2007. The remaining $800,000 is payable on the first anniversary of the closing date of which
$483,000 will be paid in cash and $317,000 will be paid in stock or cash, at the Companys
election. Under the terms of the purchase agreement, up to an additional $4.5 million in
consideration is payable in stock and/or cash, at the Companys option, based on JAST achieving
certain earnings performance and technology development targets during the two years following
closing. No portion of this additional consideration is guaranteed. The additional consideration,
if earned, is payable after JAST achieves specified earnings performance and technology development
targets and will be recorded as additional purchase price.
The preliminary allocation of purchase price of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities
based on the estimated fair values is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
August 2, 2007 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Current assets |
|
$ |
169 |
|
Identifiable intangible assets |
|
|
2,298 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
1,222 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets acquired |
|
|
3,689 |
|
Liabilities assumed |
|
|
(1,564 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total purchase price |
|
$ |
2,125 |
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts assigned to other intangible assets are being amortized on a straight-line basis over
their estimated useful lives ranging from two to five years and are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Technology (3 year weighted average life) |
|
$ |
1,122 |
|
Customer relationships (5 year weighted average life) |
|
|
992 |
|
Non-compete agreements (5 year weighted average life) |
|
|
156 |
|
Backlog (2 year weighted average life) |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total identifiable intangible assets |
|
$ |
2,298 |
|
|
|
|
|
16
VIASAT, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
The acquisition
of JAST is beneficial to the Company because it adds complementary
technologies and provides additional business opportunities namely microwave circuits and antennas
for terrestrial and satellite applications and small, low-profile antennas for mobile satellite
communications. The benefit of these products can be offered to many of the Companys consumer,
enterprise or government customers. These benefits and additional opportunities were among the
factors that contributed to a purchase price resulting in the
recognition of goodwill which has been recorded within Antenna
Systems product group in the commercial segment. The
intangible assets and goodwill recognized will not be deductible for federal income tax purposes.
The purchase price is preliminary due to resolution of certain tax and contractual matters.
The condensed
consolidated financial statements include the operating results of JAST from the
date of acquisition in the Companys Antenna Systems product group in the commercial segment. Pro
forma results of operations have not been presented because the effect of the acquisition was
insignificant to the financial statements for all periods presented.
17
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following information should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated
financial statements and the notes thereto included in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report and the
audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto and Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended March 30, 2007, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Except for the historical information contained herein, the following discussion contains
forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ
substantially from those referred to herein due to a number of factors, including but not limited
to risks described in the section entitled Risk Factors and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report.
General
We are a leading provider of advanced digital satellite communications and other wireless and
secure networking and signal processing equipment and services to the government and commercial
markets. Our internal growth to date has historically been driven largely by our success in meeting
the need for advanced communications products for our government and commercial customers. By
developing cost-effective communications solutions incorporating our advanced technologies, we have
continued to grow the markets for our products and services. Our goal is to leverage our advanced
technology and capabilities to capture a considerable share of the global satellite communications
equipment and services segment for both government and commercial customers. ViaSat was
incorporated in 1986 and completed its initial public offering in 1996.
Our company is organized principally in two segments: government and commercial. Our
government business encompasses specialized products principally serving defense customers and
includes:
|
|
|
Data links, including multifunction information distribution system (MIDS) terminals,
joint tactical radio systems (JTRS) development and unmanned vehicle technologies, |
|
|
|
|
Information security and assurance products and services, which enable military and
government users to communicate secure information over secure and non-secure networks, and |
|
|
|
|
Government satellite communication systems and products, including UHF DAMA satellite
communications products consisting of modems, terminals and network control systems, and
innovative broadband solutions to government customers to increase available bandwidth using
existing satellite capacity. |
Serving government customers with cost-effective products and solutions continues to be a critical
and core element of our overall business strategy.
In recent years approximately one-half of our revenues has been generated from satellite based
communications products and systems solutions to address commercial market needs. Our commercial
business accounted for approximately 46% and 47% of our revenues in the three months ended
September 28, 2007 and September 29, 2006, respectively, 45% and 48% of our revenues in the six
months ended September 28, 2007 and September 29, 2006, respectively, and 48% of our revenues in
fiscal year 2007 and 53% of our revenues in fiscal year 2006.
The commercial segment comprises two business product groups: satellite networks and antenna
systems. Our commercial business offers an end-to-end capability to provide customers with a broad
range of satellite communication and other wireless communications equipment solutions including:
|
|
|
Consumer broadband products and solutions to customers based on DOCSIS and DVB-RCS-based
technologies, |
|
|
|
|
Mobile broadband products and systems for in-flight, maritime and ground mobile broadband
applications, |
|
|
|
|
Enterprise VSAT networks products and services, |
|
|
|
|
Satellite networking systems design and technology development, and |
|
|
|
|
Antenna systems for commercial and defense applications and customers. |
18
With expertise
in commercial satellite network engineering, gateway construction, and remote
terminal manufacturing for all types of interactive communications services, we have the ability to
take overall responsibility for designing, building, initially operating, and then handing over a
fully operational, customized satellite network serving a variety of markets and applications.
There are a
number of large new business opportunities we are pursuing in fiscal year 2008. In
the government segment, the opportunities include future MIDS LVT
production orders,
international MIDS LVT orders, new MIDS joint tactical radio system development and pre-production
contracts, additional funding for current information assurance projects, new information assurance
contracts using our HAIPE technology, and orders for our KG-250 and KG-255 products. In our
commercial segment, the opportunities include agreements for next generation consumer broadband
systems, production orders for existing consumer and mobile broadband systems and equipment, and
further penetration in the North American market for enterprise VSAT and antenna systems. The
probability and timing of these orders is not entirely predictable, so our revenue may vary
somewhat from quarter-to-quarter or even year-to-year.
To date,
our ability to grow and maintain our revenues has depended on our ability to identify
and target markets where the customer places a high priority on the technology solution, and
obtaining additional sizable contract awards from these customers. Due to the nature of this
process, it is difficult to predict the probability and timing of obtaining awards in these
markets.
We
expect that our capital needs for fiscal year 2008 will be similar to fiscal year 2007. In
fiscal years 2006 and 2007, we initiated and completed facility expansion and modernization
projects in Carlsbad, California and Gilbert, Arizona, as well as expanded our production test
equipment and lab development equipment and information technology to meet customer program
requirements and growth forecasts. In fiscal year 2008, we have additional facility projects under
way in Carlsbad, California, as well as production test equipment and information technology
projects to support our growth needs. Our facility needs have normally been met with long-term
lease agreements, but we do anticipate additional tenant improvements over the next two fiscal
years associated with our expansion. Additionally, as our employee base increases, the need for
additional computers and other equipment will also increase.
On August 2,
2007, we completed the acquisition of all of the outstanding capital stock of
JAST, S.A., a Switzerland based, privately-held developer of microwave circuits and antennas for
terrestrial and satellite applications, specializing in small, low-profile antennas for mobile
satellite communications. The initial purchase price of approximately $2.1 million was comprised
primarily of $452,000 related to the fair value of 14,424 shares of our common stock issued at the
closing date, $748,000 in cash consideration, the issuance of an $800,000 payable, and
approximately $125,000 in direct acquisition costs. The $748,000 in cash consideration paid to the
former JAST stockholders plus approximately $125,000 in direct acquisition costs less cash acquired
of $22,000 resulted in a net cash outlay of approximately $851,000 as of September 28, 2007. The
remaining $800,000 is payable on the first anniversary of the closing date of which $483,000 will
be paid in cash and $317,000 will be paid in stock or cash, at our election. Under the terms of the
purchase agreement, up to an additional $4.5 million in consideration is payable in stock and/or
cash, at our option, based on JAST achieving certain earnings performance and technology
development targets during the two years following closing. No portion of this additional
consideration is guaranteed. The additional consideration, if earned, is payable after JAST
achieves specified earnings performance and technology development targets and will be recorded as
additional purchase price.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
discusses our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial
statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts
of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of
the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting
period. We consider the policies discussed below to be critical to an understanding of our
financial statements because their application places the most significant demands on managements
judgment, with financial reporting results relying on estimation about the effect of matters that
are inherently uncertain. We describe the specific risks for these critical accounting policies in
the following paragraphs. For all of these policies, we caution that future events rarely develop
exactly as forecast, and the best estimates routinely require adjustment.
19
Revenue recognition
A substantial portion of our revenues are derived from long-term contracts requiring
development and delivery of complex equipment built to customer specifications. Certain of these
contracts are accounted for under the percentage-of-completion method of
accounting under the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Statement of Position
81-1, Accounting for Performance of Construction-Type and Certain Production-Type Contracts (SOP
81-1). Sales and earnings under these contracts are recorded based on the ratio of actual costs
incurred to date to total estimated costs expected to be incurred related to the contract or as
products are shipped under the units-of-delivery method.
The percentage-of-completion method of accounting requires management to estimate the profit
margin for each individual contract and to apply that profit margin on a uniform basis as sales are
recorded under the contract. The estimation of profit margins requires management to make
projections of the total sales to be generated and the total costs that will be incurred under a
contract. These projections require management to make numerous assumptions and estimates relating
to items such as the complexity of design and related development costs, performance of
subcontractors, availability and cost of materials, labor productivity and cost, overhead and
capital costs, and manufacturing efficiency. These contracts often include purchase options for
additional quantities and customer change orders for additional or revised product functionality.
Purchase options and change orders are accounted for either as an integral part of the original
contract or separately depending upon the nature and value of the item. Anticipated losses on
contracts are recognized in full in the period in which losses become probable and estimable.
During the three months ended September 28, 2007 and September 29, 2006, we recorded charges of
approximately $2.6 million and $319,000, respectively, related to loss contracts. During the six
months ended September 28, 2007 and September 29, 2006, we recorded charges of approximately $3.5
million and $1.4 million, respectively, related to loss contracts.
Assuming the initial estimates of sales and costs under a contract are accurate, the
percentage-of-completion method results in the profit margin being recorded evenly as revenue is
recognized under the contract. Changes in these underlying estimates due to revisions in sales and
future cost estimates or the exercise of contract options may result in profit margins being
recognized unevenly over a contract as such changes are accounted for on a cumulative basis in the
period estimates are revised.
We believe we have established appropriate systems and processes to enable us to reasonably
estimate future cost on our programs through regular quarterly evaluations of contract costs,
scheduling and technical matters by business unit personnel and management. Historically, in the
aggregate, we have not experienced significant deviations in actual costs from estimated program
costs, and when deviations that result in significant adjustments arise, we disclose the related
impact in Managements Discussion and Analysis. However, a significant change in future cost
estimates on one or more programs could have a material effect on our results of operations. For
example, a one percent variance in our future cost estimates on open fixed-price contracts as of
September 28, 2007 would change our income before income taxes by approximately $385,000.
We also have contracts and purchase orders where revenue is recorded on delivery of products
in accordance with SAB 104, Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 104 Revenue Recognition. In this
situation, contracts and customer purchase orders are used to determine the existence of an
arrangement. Shipping documents and customer acceptance, when applicable, are used to verify
delivery. We assess whether the sales price is fixed or determinable based on the payment terms
associated with the transaction and whether the sales price is subject to refund or adjustment, and
assesses collectibility based primarily on the creditworthiness of the customer as determined by
credit checks and analysis, as well as the customers payment history.
When a sale involves multiple elements, such as sales of products that include services, the
entire fee from the arrangement is allocated to each respective element based on its relative fair
value in accordance with EITF, 00-21, Accounting for Multiple Element Revenue Arrangements, and
recognized when the applicable revenue recognition criteria for each element are met. The amount of
product and service revenue recognized is impacted by our judgments as to whether an arrangement
includes multiple elements and, if so, what sufficient objective and reliable evidence of fair
value exists for those elements. Changes to the elements in an arrangement and our ability to
establish evidence for those elements could affect the timing of revenue recognition.
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation
We grant options to purchase our common stock to our employees and directors under our equity
compensation plans. Eligible employees can also purchase shares of our common stock at 85% of the
lower of the fair market value on the first or the last day of each six-month offering period under
our employee stock purchase plan. The benefits provided under these plans are stock-based payments
subject to the provisions of revised Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123
(SFAS 123R), Share-Based Payment. Effective April 1, 2006, we use the fair value method to apply
the provisions of SFAS 123R with a modified prospective application which provides for certain
changes to the method for estimating the value of stock-based compensation. The valuation
provisions of SFAS 123R apply to new awards and to awards that are outstanding on the effective
date, which are
20
subsequently modified or cancelled. Under the modified prospective application method, prior
periods are not revised for comparative purposes. Stock-based compensation expense recognized under
SFAS 123R for the three months ended September 28, 2007 and September 29, 2006 was $1.9 million and
$524,000, respectively. Stock-based compensation expense recognized under SFAS 123R for the six
months ended September 28, 2007 and September 29, 2006 was $3.7 million and $891,000, respectively.
At September 28, 2007, total unrecognized estimated compensation cost including estimated
forfeitures related to non-vested stock options and restricted stock units granted prior to that
date, and employee stock purchase plan was $9.4 million, $7.3 million and $198,000, respectively,
which are expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.9 years, 3.0 years and less
than six months, respectively.
Review of Stock Option Grant Procedures
In August 2006, we commenced and completed a voluntary internal investigation, assisted by our
outside legal counsel, of our historical stock option granting practices, stock option
documentation and related accounting during the period from our initial public offering in December
1996 through June 30, 2006. At the conclusion of our investigation, our outside legal counsel and
the company determined that there was no evidence of a pattern of intentionally misdating stock
option grants to achieve an accounting result, or that any officer, director, or senior executive
at the company willfully or knowingly engaged in stock options misdating, or had knowledge of
others doing so.
During the investigation, we identified certain accounting errors associated with stock
options granted primarily to certain non-executive new hire employees during the ten-year period
from December 1996 to June 30, 2006. Based on the results of the investigation, we identified that
certain stock options to non-executive new hires had incorrectly been accounted for using an
accounting measurement date prior to the date that the new hires commenced employment. We
concluded, with the concurrence of the Audit Committee, that the financial impact of these errors
was not material to our consolidated financial statements for any annual period in which the errors
related. In accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 28, Interim Financial
Reporting, paragraph 29, we recorded a cumulative adjustment to compensation expense in the first
quarter of fiscal year 2007 of $703,000, net of tax, because the effect of the correcting
adjustment was not material to our fiscal year 2007 net income. This non-cash compensation expense
adjustment will have no impact on future periods. There is no impact on revenue or net cash
provided by operating activities as a result of recording the compensation expense adjustment.
Allowance for doubtful accounts
We make estimates of the collectibility of our accounts receivable based on historical bad
debts, customer credit-worthiness and current economic trends when evaluating the adequacy of the
allowance for doubtful accounts. Historically, our bad debts have been minimal; a contributing
factor to this is that a significant portion of our sales has been to the U.S. government. More
recently, commercial customers comprise a larger part of our revenues. Our accounts receivable
balance was $133.0 million, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1.3 million as of September
28, 2007, and our accounts receivable balance was $139.8 million, net of allowance for doubtful
accounts of $1.2 million as of March 30, 2007.
Warranty reserves
We provide limited warranties on a majority of our products for periods of up to five years.
We record a liability for our warranty obligations when we ship the products based upon an estimate
of expected warranty costs. We classify the amounts we expect to incur within twelve months as a
current liability. For mature products, we estimate the warranty costs based on historical
experience with the particular product. For newer products that do not have a history of warranty
costs, we base our estimates on our experience with the technology involved and the types of
failure that may occur. It is possible that our underlying assumptions will not reflect the actual
experience, and in that case, we will make future adjustments to the recorded warranty obligation.
Goodwill and other intangible assets
We account for our goodwill under SFAS No. 142 Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. The
SFAS No. 142 goodwill impairment model is a two-step process. First, it requires a comparison of
the book value of net assets to the fair value of the reporting units that have goodwill assigned
to them. If the fair value is determined to be less than book value, a second step is performed to
compute the amount of the impairment. In this process, a fair value for goodwill is estimated,
based in part on the fair value of the reporting unit used in the first step, and is compared to
its carrying value. The shortfall of the value below carrying value represents
the amount of goodwill impairment. We test goodwill for impairment during the fourth quarter
every fiscal year, and when an event occurs or circumstances change such that it is reasonably
possible that an impairment may exist.
21
We estimate the fair values of the related operations using discounted cash flows and other
indicators of fair value. We base the forecast of future cash flows on our best estimate of the
future revenues and operating costs, which we derive primarily from existing firm orders, expected
future orders, contracts with suppliers, labor agreements, and general market conditions. Changes
in these forecasts could cause a particular reporting unit to either pass or fail the first step in
the SFAS No. 142 goodwill impairment model, which could significantly influence whether an
impairment of goodwill needs to be recorded. We adjust the cash flow forecasts by an appropriate
discount rate derived from our market capitalization plus a suitable control premium at the date of
evaluation.
Impairment of long-lived assets (Property and equipment and other intangible assets)
We adopted SFAS No. 144 Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets on
April 1, 2002. In accordance with SFAS No. 144, we assess potential impairments to our long-lived
assets, including property and equipment and other intangible assets, when there is evidence that
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. We
recognize an impairment loss when the undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by an asset
(or group of assets) are less than the assets carrying value. Any required impairment loss would
be measured as the amount by which the assets carrying value exceeds its fair value, and would be
recorded as a reduction in the carrying value of the related asset and charged to results of
operations. We have not identified any such impairments.
Income taxes
Management evaluates the realizability of our deferred tax assets and assesses the need
for a valuation allowance on a quarterly basis. In accordance with SFAS No. 109, Accounting for
Income Taxes, net deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance if, based on all the
available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not
be realized.
On March 31, 2007, we adopted the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
Interpretation No. 48 (FIN 48), Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxesan interpretation of
FASB Statement No. 109. FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes
recognized in an enterprises financial statements in accordance with SFAS 109. FIN 48 prescribes a
recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and
measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return, and provides guidance
on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods,
disclosure, and transition. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be
more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. The amount recognized
is measured as the largest amount of benefit that is greater than fifty percent likely of being
realized upon ultimate settlement.
We are subject to income taxes in the United States and numerous foreign jurisdictions. In the
ordinary course of our business there are calculations and transactions where the ultimate tax
determination is uncertain. In addition, changes in tax laws and regulations as well as adverse
judicial rulings could adversely affect the income tax provision. We believe we have adequately
provided for income tax issues not yet resolved with federal, state and foreign tax authorities.
However, if these provided amounts prove to be more than what is necessary, the reversal of the
reserves would result in tax benefits being recognized in the period in which we determine that
provision for the liabilities is no longer necessary. If an ultimate tax assessment exceeds our
estimate of tax liabilities, an additional charge to expense would result.
22
Derivatives
We enter into foreign currency forward and option contracts to hedge certain forecasted
foreign currency transactions. Gains and losses arising from foreign currency forward and option
contracts not designated as hedging instruments are recorded in investment income (expense) as
gains (losses) on derivative instruments. Gains and losses arising from the effective portion of
foreign currency forward and option contracts that are designated as cash-flow hedging instruments
are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) as unrealized gains (losses) on
derivative instruments and accrued liabilities until the underlying transaction affects our
earnings and are then recorded in the same income statement line as the underlying transaction. We
had $650,000 of notional value of foreign currency forward contracts outstanding at September 28,
2007. We had $0 of notional value of foreign currency forward contracts outstanding at March 30,
2007.
Self-insurance liabilities
We self-insure a portion of the exposure for losses related to workers compensation costs and
employee medical benefits. Accounting for workers compensation expense and employee medical
benefits require the use of estimates and assumptions regarding numerous factors, including
ultimate severity of injuries, the timeliness of reporting injuries, and health care cost
increases. We insure for workers compensation and employee medical benefit liabilities under a
large deductible program where losses are incurred up to certain specific and aggregate amounts.
Accruals for claims under this self-insurance program are recorded as claims are incurred. We
estimate our liability for claims incurred but not paid, including claims incurred but not
recorded, based on the total incurred claims and paid claims, adjusted for ultimate losses as
determined by our insurance carrier. We evaluate the estimated liability on a continuing basis and
adjust accordingly. To date, workers compensation expense and employee medical benefits expense
have been within the range of managements expectations.
Results of Operations
The following table presents, as a percentage of total revenues, income statement data for the
periods indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Six months ended |
|
|
|
September 28, |
|
|
September 29, |
|
|
September 28, |
|
|
September 29, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Revenues |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenues |
|
|
71.3 |
|
|
|
74.1 |
|
|
|
73.0 |
|
|
|
75.2 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
13.9 |
|
|
|
12.8 |
|
|
|
13.9 |
|
|
|
12.5 |
|
Independent research and development |
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations |
|
|
7.4 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
6.8 |
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
8.3 |
|
|
|
7.6 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
|
Net income |
|
|
5.9 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
Three Months Ended September 28, 2007 vs. Three Months Ended September 29, 2006
Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Dollar |
|
Percentage |
|
|
September 28, |
|
September 29, |
|
Increase |
|
Increase |
(In millions, except percentages) |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
(Decrease) |
Revenues |
|
$ |
146.6 |
|
|
$ |
131.5 |
|
|
$ |
15.1 |
|
|
|
11.5 |
% |
The increase in revenues during second quarter of fiscal year 2008 was due to our higher
beginning backlog of $396.1 million, quarterly customer awards of $189.5 million and the conversion
of certain backlog and awards into revenues. Revenue increases were experienced in both our
government segment, increasing by $9.8 million, and commercial segment, increasing by $5.3 million.
The revenue increase in the government segment was primarily derived from increased revenues of
approximately $4.0 million in certain information assurance
products and $9.6 million in next
generation military satellite communication systems, offset partially by $3.5 million in lower
sales of tactical data link products. The revenue increase in the commercial segment was primarily
derived from
increased sales of consumer broadband products of approximately $8.2 million and $3.3 million
in higher sales from our Antenna Systems product group offset by a $7.2 million reduction in
enterprise VSAT sales.
23
Cost of Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Dollar |
|
Percentage |
|
|
September 28, |
|
September 29, |
|
Increase |
|
Increase |
(In millions, except percentages) |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
(Decrease) |
Cost of revenues |
|
$ |
104.5 |
|
|
$ |
97.4 |
|
|
$ |
7.1 |
|
|
|
7.3 |
% |
Percentage of revenues |
|
|
71.3 |
% |
|
|
74.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The increase in quarterly cost of revenues from $97.4 million to $104.5 million was primarily
due to the increase in revenues. However, cost of revenues decreased as a percentage of revenues
from 74.1% to 71.3% primarily due to product cost reductions in our consumer and mobile broadband
products totaling approximately $1.6 million for the three months ended September 28, 2007 compared
to the same period last year. We also experienced better program performance in our government
segment, contributing approximately $2.1 million in cost of revenue reductions spread across
various product groups. Cost of revenues for the three months ended September 28, 2007 and
September 29, 2006 included approximately $487,000 and $161,000, respectively, in stock-based
compensation expense related to our adoption of SFAS 123R. Cost of revenues may fluctuate in future
quarters depending on the mix of products sold and services provided, competition, new product
introduction costs and other factors.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Dollar |
|
Percentage |
|
|
September 28, |
|
September 29, |
|
Increase |
|
Increase |
(In millions, except percentages) |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
(Decrease) |
Selling, general and administrative |
|
$ |
20.4 |
|
|
$ |
16.8 |
|
|
$ |
3.6 |
|
|
|
21.6 |
% |
Percentage of revenues |
|
|
13.9 |
% |
|
|
12.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The increase in selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses in the second quarter of
fiscal year 2008 compared to the second quarter of fiscal year 2007 was primarily attributable to
higher selling and proposal costs of approximately $2.6 million to support our anticipated future
revenue growth and $1.3 million in stock-based compensation expense recorded in the second quarter
of fiscal year 2008 compared to $331,000 in stock-based compensation expense recorded in the second
quarter of fiscal year 2007 related to our adoption of SFAS 123R. SG&A expenses consist primarily
of personnel costs and expenses for business development, marketing and sales, bid and proposal,
finance, contract administration and general management. Some SG&A expenses are difficult to
predict and vary based on specific government and commercial sales opportunities.
Independent Research and Development
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Dollar |
|
Percentage |
|
|
September 28, |
|
September 29, |
|
Increase |
|
Increase |
(In millions, except percentages) |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
(Decrease) |
Independent research and development |
|
$ |
8.4 |
|
|
$ |
4.8 |
|
|
$ |
3.6 |
|
|
|
74.5 |
% |
Percentage of revenues |
|
|
5.8 |
% |
|
|
3.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The increase in independent research and development (IR&D) expenses reflects year over year
increases primarily in the government segment of approximately $2.0 million for planned development
of next generation information assurance and unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) technologies. The
commercial segment contributed approximately $1.6 million in IR&D increases due to planned efforts
related to next generation VSAT equipment and mobile antenna technologies. The higher IR&D
expenses reflect our recognition of certain opportunities in these markets and the need to invest
in the development of new technologies to meet these opportunities.
Amortization of Intangible Assets The intangible assets from acquisitions occurring in fiscal
years 2001, 2002, 2006, 2007 and 2008 are being amortized over original useful lives ranging from
eight months to ten years. The amortization of intangible assets will decrease each year as the
intangible assets with shorter lives become fully amortized.
24
The current and expected amortization expense for each of the following periods is as follows
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization |
|
For the six months ended September 28, 2007 |
|
$ |
4,784 |
|
|
Expected for the remainder of fiscal year 2008 |
|
$ |
4,701 |
|
Expected for fiscal year 2009 |
|
|
9,020 |
|
Expected for fiscal year 2010 |
|
|
5,787 |
|
Expected for fiscal year 2011 |
|
|
5,024 |
|
Expected for fiscal year 2012 |
|
|
3,798 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
2,785 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
31,115 |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Income Interest income increased to $1.5 million for the three months ended September
28, 2007 from $423,000 for the three months ended September 29, 2006 due to higher average invested
cash balances year over year.
Interest Expense Interest expense decreased to $156,000 for the three months ended September
28, 2007 from $200,000 for the three months ended September 29, 2006. The decrease in interest
expense for the second quarter of fiscal year 2008 compared to second quarter of fiscal year 2007
was mainly due to our income tax payable position during second quarter of fiscal year 2007
compared to our income tax receivable position during second quarter of fiscal year 2008 and
related interest, offset by an interest expense increase in second quarter of fiscal year 2008
related to accretion of interest on the secured borrowing agreement entered into in the fourth
quarter of fiscal year 2007. Commitment fees on our line of credit availability remained the same
year over year. We had no outstanding borrowings under our line of credit at September 28, 2007 or
September 29, 2006.
Provision for Income Taxes Our effective tax rate for the three months ended September 28,
2007 was approximately 28.5%, which is approximately equal to the 27.7% estimated annual effective
tax rate for the fiscal year 2008, compared to a 34.6% tax rate for the three months ended
September 29, 2006. Our estimated effective tax rate of approximately 27.7% for fiscal year 2008
reflects the expiration of the federal research and development tax credit at December 31, 2007.
Our tax rate in fiscal year 2007 does not reflect any federal research and development tax credit
as the credit had expired. If the federal research and development tax credit is reinstated, we
will have a lower effective tax rate and the amount of the tax rate reduction will depend on the
effective date, the terms of the reinstatement as well as the amount of eligible research and
development expenses in the reinstated period.
Our Segment Results for the Three Months Ended September 28, 2007 vs. Three Months Ended September
29, 2006
Government Segment
Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Dollar |
|
Percentage |
|
|
September 28, |
|
September 29, |
|
Increase |
|
Increase |
(In millions, except percentages) |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
(Decrease) |
Revenues |
|
$ |
79.8 |
|
|
$ |
70.0 |
|
|
$ |
9.8 |
|
|
|
14.0 |
% |
The increase in government segment revenues related primarily to a higher beginning backlog
and the receipt of $122.3 million in awards during second quarter of fiscal year 2008. The
increased sales were principally from higher sales of certain information assurance products of
approximately $4.0 million and $9.6 million in next generation military satellite communication
systems, offset partially by $3.5 million in lower sales of tactical data link products.
Segment Operating Profit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Dollar |
|
Percentage |
|
|
September 28, |
|
September 29, |
|
Increase |
|
Increase |
(In millions, except percentages) |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
(Decrease) |
Operating profit |
|
$ |
11.9 |
|
|
$ |
12.4 |
|
|
$ |
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
(4.5 |
)% |
Percentage of government segment revenues |
|
|
14.9 |
% |
|
|
17.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25
The decrease in government segment operating profit was primarily related to higher SG&A
expenses as a percent of revenues, increasing by $1.9 million from the prior year and due
principally to high selling and proposal costs to support future growth and an increase in IR&D of
$2.0 million for next generation information assurance and unmanned vehicle technologies.
Commercial Segment
Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Dollar |
|
Percentage |
|
|
September 28, |
|
September 29, |
|
Increase |
|
Increase |
(In millions, except percentages) |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
(Decrease) |
Satellite Networks |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
53.7 |
|
|
$ |
51.7 |
|
|
$ |
2.0 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
% |
Antenna Systems |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
13.1 |
|
|
$ |
9.8 |
|
|
$ |
3.3 |
|
|
|
34.1 |
% |
Total Commercial Segment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
66.8 |
|
|
$ |
61.5 |
|
|
$ |
5.3 |
|
|
|
8.7 |
% |
Commercial segment revenues increased $5.3 million primarily due to higher sales of our
consumer and mobile broadband products of approximately $8.2 million compared to the same period
last year offset by a $7.2 million reduction in enterprise VSAT sales. Antenna Systems product
sales were also higher, increasing by approximately $3.3 million due to higher awards levels and
related program performance.
Segment Operating Profit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Dollar |
|
Percentage |
|
|
September 28, |
|
September 29, |
|
Increase |
|
Increase |
(In millions, except percentages) |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
(Decrease) |
Satellite Networks |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Satellite Networks operating profit (loss) |
|
$ |
0.6 |
|
|
$ |
0.2 |
|
|
$ |
0.4 |
|
|
|
150.6 |
% |
Percentage of Satellite Network revenues |
|
|
1.2 |
% |
|
|
0.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Antenna Systems |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Antenna Systems operating (loss) profit |
|
$ |
0.9 |
|
|
$ |
(0.2 |
) |
|
$ |
1.1 |
|
|
|
519.3 |
% |
Percentage of Antenna Systems revenues |
|
|
6.8 |
% |
|
|
(2.2 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Commercial Segment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment operating profit |
|
$ |
1.5 |
|
|
$ |
0.0 |
|
|
$ |
1.5 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
Percentage of commercial segment revenues |
|
|
2.3 |
% |
|
|
0.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The commercial segment overall operating profit increase of $1.5 million compared to the same
period last year was primarily due to growth in our consumer and mobile broadband products
contributing an additional $1.8 million to segment operating profits offset by a $1.9 million
decrease spread across various other satellite networks products. Additionally, our antenna
products generated an additional $1.1 million in operating profits primarily through improved
overall program performance year over year.
Six Months Ended September 28, 2007 vs. Six Months Ended September 29, 2006
Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
|
Dollar |
|
Percentage |
|
|
September 28, |
|
September 29, |
|
Increase |
|
Increase |
(In millions, except percentages) |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
(Decrease) |
Revenues |
|
$ |
275.2 |
|
|
$ |
260.2 |
|
|
$ |
15.0 |
|
|
|
5.8 |
% |
The increase in revenues was due to our beginning backlog of $388.7 million and customer
awards of $325.5 million for the first six months of our fiscal year 2008 and the conversion of
certain backlog and awards into revenues. Year to date revenue growth was experienced only in our
government segment and was primarily derived from our next generation military satellite
communication systems of approximately $17.9 million offset by
decreases across various other products within our government
segment. Our commercial segment revenue was relatively flat when compared to the same period last
year, year over year.
26
Cost of Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
|
Dollar |
|
Percentage |
|
|
September 28, |
|
September 29, |
|
Increase |
|
Increase |
(In millions, except percentages) |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
(Decrease) |
Cost of revenues |
|
$ |
200.9 |
|
|
$ |
195.6 |
|
|
$ |
5.4 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
% |
Percentage of revenues |
|
|
73.0 |
% |
|
|
75.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The increase in cost of revenues from $195.6 million to $200.9 million was primarily due to an
increase in our revenues. At the same time, we did experience a decrease in the cost of revenues as
a percentage of revenues from 75.2% to 73.0% primarily due to product cost reductions in our
consumer and mobile broadband products totaling approximately $6.1 million for the six months ended
September 28, 2007 compared to the same period last year. Cost of revenues for the six months
ended September 28, 2007 and September 29, 2006 included approximately $963,000 and $307,000,
respectively, in stock-based compensation expense related to our adoption of SFAS 123R. Cost of
revenues may fluctuate in future quarters depending on the mix of products sold and services
provided, competition, new product introduction costs and other factors.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
|
Dollar |
|
Percentage |
|
|
September 28, |
|
September 29, |
|
Increase |
|
Increase |
(In millions, except percentages) |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
(Decrease) |
Selling, general and administrative |
|
$ |
38.2 |
|
|
$ |
32.6 |
|
|
$ |
5.5 |
|
|
|
16.9 |
% |
Percentage of revenues |
|
|
13.9 |
% |
|
|
12.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The increase in SG&A expenses in the first six months of fiscal year 2008 compared to the
first six months of fiscal year 2007 was primarily attributable to higher selling and proposal
costs of approximately $3.6 million to support our anticipated future revenue growth and $2.5
million in stock-based compensation expense recorded in the first six months of fiscal year 2008
compared to $537,000 in stock-based compensation expense recorded in the first six months of fiscal
year 2007 related to our adoption of SFAS 123R. SG&A expenses consist primarily of personnel costs
and expenses for business development, marketing and sales, bid and proposal, finance, contract
administration and general management. Some SG&A expenses are difficult to predict and vary based
on specific government and commercial sales opportunities.
Independent Research and Development
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
|
Dollar |
|
Percentage |
|
|
September 28, |
|
September 29, |
|
Increase |
|
Increase |
(In millions, except percentages) |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
(Decrease) |
Independent research and development |
|
$ |
15.8 |
|
|
$ |
9.6 |
|
|
$ |
6.2 |
|
|
|
64.3 |
% |
Percentage of revenues |
|
|
5.8 |
% |
|
|
3.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The increase in IR&D expenses reflects year over year increases primarily in the government
segment of approximately $4.3 million for planned development of next generation information
assurance and UAV technologies. The commercial segment contributed approximately $1.9 million in
IR&D increases due to planned efforts related to next generation VSAT equipment and mobile antenna
technologies. The higher IR&D expenses reflect our recognition of certain opportunities in these
markets and the need to invest in the development of new technologies to meet these opportunities.
Amortization of Intangible Assets The intangible assets from acquisitions occurring in fiscal
years 2001, 2002, 2006, 2007 and 2008 are being amortized over original useful lives ranging from
eight months to ten years. The amortization of intangible assets will decrease each year as the
intangible assets with shorter lives become fully amortized.
27
The current and expected amortization expense for each of the following periods is as follows
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization |
|
For the six months ended September 28, 2007 |
|
$ |
4,784 |
|
|
Expected for the remainder of fiscal year 2008 |
|
$ |
4,701 |
|
Expected for fiscal year 2009 |
|
|
9,020 |
|
Expected for fiscal year 2010 |
|
|
5,787 |
|
Expected for fiscal year 2011 |
|
|
5,024 |
|
Expected for fiscal year 2012 |
|
|
3,798 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
2,785 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
31,115 |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Income Interest income increased to $2.9 million for the six months ended September
28, 2007 from $749,000 for the six months ended September 29, 2006 due to higher average invested
cash balances year over year.
Interest Expense Interest expense increased to $337,000 for the six months ended September 28,
2007 from $291,000 for the six months ended September 29, 2006. The increase in interest expense
was mainly due to the accretion of interest on the secured borrowing agreement entered into in the
fourth quarter of fiscal year 2007. Commitment fees on our line of credit availability remained the
same year over year. We had no outstanding borrowings under our line of credit at September 28,
2007 or September 29, 2006.
Provision for Income Taxes Our effective tax rate for the six months ended September 28, 2007
was approximately 28.0%, which is approximately equal to the 27.7% estimated annual effective tax
rate for the fiscal year 2008, compared to a 34.0% tax rate for the six months ended September 29,
2006. Our estimated effective tax rate of approximately 27.7% for fiscal year 2008 reflects the
expiration of the federal research and development tax credit at December 31, 2007. Our tax rate
in fiscal year 2007 does not reflect any federal research and development tax credit as the credit
had expired. If the federal research and development tax credit is reinstated, we will have a lower
effective tax rate and the amount of the tax rate reduction will depend on the effective date, the
terms of the reinstatement as well as the amount of eligible research and development expenses in
the reinstated period.
Our Segment Results for the Six Months Ended September 28, 2007 vs. Six Months Ended September 29,
2006
Government Segment
Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
|
Dollar |
|
|
Percentage |
|
|
|
September 28, |
|
September 29, |
|
Increase |
|
Increase |
(In millions, except percentages) |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
(Decrease) |
Revenues |
|
$ |
150.4 |
|
|
$ |
134.6 |
|
|
$ |
15.7 |
|
|
|
11.7% |
|
The increase in government segment revenues related primarily to a higher beginning backlog
and the receipt of $194.0 million in awards during first six months of fiscal year 2008. The
increased sales were principally from higher sale of our next generation military satellite
communication systems of approximately $17.9 million offset by
decreases across various other products within our government
segment.
Segment Operating Profit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
|
Dollar |
|
Percentage |
|
|
September 28, |
|
September 29, |
|
Increase |
|
Increase |
(In millions, except percentages) |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
(Decrease) |
Operating profit |
|
$ |
18.0 |
|
|
$ |
24.2 |
|
|
$ |
(6.2 |
) |
|
|
(25.6 |
)% |
Percentage of government segment revenues |
|
|
12.0 |
% |
|
|
18.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28
The decrease in government segment operating profit was primarily related to higher SG&A
expenses as a percent of revenues, increasing by $4.4 million from the prior year from higher bid
and proposal costs to support anticipated future revenue growth and an increase in IR&D of $4.3
million principally for next generation UAV technologies.
Commercial Segment
Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
|
Dollar |
|
Percentage |
|
|
September 28, |
|
September 29, |
|
Increase |
|
Increase |
(In millions, except percentages) |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
(Decrease) |
Satellite Networks |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
100.3 |
|
|
$ |
104.8 |
|
|
$ |
(4.5 |
) |
|
|
(4.3 |
)% |
Antenna Systems |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
24.5 |
|
|
$ |
20.8 |
|
|
$ |
3.7 |
|
|
|
18.0 |
% |
Total Commercial Segment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
124.8 |
|
|
$ |
125.6 |
|
|
$ |
(0.8 |
) |
|
|
(0.6 |
)% |
Commercial segment revenue was relatively flat year over year. We experienced increased
revenues in our consumer broadband products of $9.6 million and various other satellite networks
products of approximately $2.0 million compared to the same period last year, offset by decreases
of approximately $16.1 million in enterprise VSAT products. Antenna product sales increased $3.7
million year over year due to higher awards levels and related program performance.
Segment Operating Profit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
|
Dollar |
|
Percentage |
|
|
September 28, |
|
Increase |
|
Increase |
|
Increase |
(In millions, except percentages) |
|
2007 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
(Decrease) |
|
(Decrease) |
Satellite Networks |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Satellite Networks operating profit (loss) |
|
$ |
0.9 |
|
|
$ |
(1.4 |
) |
|
$ |
2.2 |
|
|
|
163.4 |
% |
Percentage of Satellite Network revenues |
|
|
0.9 |
% |
|
|
(1.3 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Antenna Systems |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Antenna Systems operating (loss) profit |
|
$ |
1.7 |
|
|
$ |
(0.6 |
) |
|
$ |
2.2 |
|
|
|
394.7 |
% |
Percentage of Antenna Systems revenues |
|
|
6.8 |
% |
|
|
(2.7 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Commercial Segment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment operating profit |
|
$ |
2.5 |
|
|
$ |
(1.9 |
) |
|
$ |
4.5 |
|
|
|
230.9 |
% |
Percentage of commercial segment revenues |
|
|
2.0 |
% |
|
|
(1.5 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The commercial segment overall operating profit increase of $4.5 million compared to the same
period last year was primarily due to continued revenue growth of certain consumer and mobile
broadband products combined with overall improved cost of revenues performance contributing an
additional $5.2 million to commercial segment profits, offset by various other satellite networks
product contributions decreases. Additionally, our antenna products generated an additional $2.2
million in operating profits primarily through improved overall program performance year over year.
Backlog
As reflected in the table below, both funded and firm (funded plus unfunded) backlog increased
during the first six months of fiscal year 2008 with increases coming from both our government and
commercial segment. New contract awards for the first six months of fiscal year 2008 increased
backlog to a new all-time high.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 28, 2007 |
|
|
March 30, 2007 |
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
Firm backlog |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Government segment |
|
$ |
263.6 |
|
|
$ |
220.0 |
|
Commercial segment |
|
|
175.4 |
|
|
|
168.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
439.0 |
|
|
$ |
388.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funded backlog |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Government segment |
|
$ |
230.7 |
|
|
$ |
193.2 |
|
Commercial segment |
|
|
175.3 |
|
|
|
168.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
406.0 |
|
|
$ |
361.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contract options |
|
$ |
39.3 |
|
|
$ |
39.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29
The firm backlog does not include contract options. Of the $439.0 million in firm backlog,
approximately $225.4 million is expected to be delivered during the remaining six months of fiscal
year 2008, and the balance is expected to be delivered in fiscal year 2009 and thereafter. We
include in our backlog only those orders for which we have accepted purchase orders.
Backlog is not necessarily indicative of future sales. A majority of our contracts can be
terminated at the convenience of the customer since orders are often made substantially in advance
of delivery, and our contracts typically provide that orders may be terminated with limited or no
penalties. In addition, contracts may present product specifications that require us to complete
additional product development. A failure to develop products meeting such specifications could
lead to a termination of the related contacts.
The backlog amounts as presented are comprised of funded and unfunded components. Funded
backlog represents the sum of contract amounts for which funds have been specifically obligated by
customers to contracts. Unfunded backlog (primarily associated with our government segment
contracts) represents future amounts that customers may obligate over the specified contract
performance periods. Our customers allocate funds for expenditures on long-term contracts on a
periodic basis. Our ability to realize revenues from contracts in backlog is dependent upon
adequate funding for such contracts. Although funding of our contracts is not within our control,
our experience indicates that actual contract fundings have ultimately been approximately equal to
the aggregate amounts of the contracts.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We have financed our operations to date primarily with cash flows from operations, bank line
of credit financing and equity financing. The general cash needs of our government and commercial
segments can vary significantly and depend on the type and mix of contracts (i.e. product or
service, development or production, timing of payments, etc.) in backlog, the quality of the
customer (i.e. U.S. government or commercial, domestic or international) and the duration of the
contract. In addition, for both of our segments, program performance significantly impacts the
timing and amount of cash flows. If a program is performing and meeting its contractual
requirements, then the cash flow requirements are usually lower.
The cash needs of the government segment tend to be more of a function of the type of contract
rather than customer quality. Also, U.S. government procurement regulations tend to restrict the
timing of cash payments on the contract. In the commercial segment, our cash needs are driven
primarily by the quality of the customer and the type of contract. The quality of the customer will
typically affect the specific contract cash flow and whether financing instruments are required by
the customer. In addition, the commercial environment tends to provide for more flexible payment
terms with customers, including advance payments.
Cash provided by operating activities for the first six months of fiscal year 2008 was $37.7
million as compared to $13.5 million for the first six months of fiscal year 2007. The $24.2
million increase in cash provided by operating activities for the first six months of fiscal year
2008 as compared to the first six months of fiscal year 2007 was primarily attributable to higher
year over year net income of $866,000, increase in adjustments to net income of non-cash add-backs
of $647,000 mostly related to non-cash stock-based compensation, and year over year reduction of
operating assets net of liabilities of $22.7 million primarily driven by decreases in billed and
unbilled accounts receivable. Billed and unbilled accounts receivable decreased by $6.8 million
from year end due to collections made in commercial segment spread across various consumer
satellite networks customers offset by increased unbilled accounts receivable in our information
assurance programs.
Cash used in investing activities for the first six months of fiscal year 2008 was $19.1
million as compared to $8.2 million for the first six months of fiscal year 2007. The increase in
cash used in investing activities primarily relates to $8.7 million in cash paid to certain former
Efficient Channel Coding, Inc. (ECC) stockholders under the terms of the acquisition agreement for
ECC, $260,000 in cash paid to former stockholders of Enerdyne Technologies, Inc. (Enerdyne) under
the terms of the Enerdyne acquisition agreement and approximately $851,000 in cash paid for the
acquisition of JAST on the closing date under the terms of the JAST acquisition agreement. In
addition approximately $9.3 million in cash outflow relates to capital expenditures for the first
six months of fiscal year 2008.
Cash provided by financing activities for the first six months of fiscal year 2008 was $5.8
million as compared to cash provided by financing activities for the first six months of fiscal
year 2007 of $5.1 million. The majority of the activity for both years is due to cash
received from the exercise of employee stock options, stock purchases through our employee
stock purchase plan and cash inflows related to the incremental tax benefit from stock option
exercises.
30
On May 23, 2006, in connection with our ECC acquisition, we agreed under the terms of the ECC
acquisition agreement to pay the maximum additional consideration amount to the former ECC
stockholders in the amount of $9.0 million which was accrued as of March 30, 2007. The $9.0 million
was payable in cash or stock, at our option, in May 2007. Accordingly, on May 30, 2007, we paid
approximately $9.0 million of additional cash consideration to the former stockholders of ECC. The
additional purchase price consideration of $9.0 million was recorded as additional goodwill in the
Satellite Networks product group in the commercial segment in the first quarter of fiscal year
2007.
As of March 30, 2007, in connection with our Enerdyne acquisition and under the terms of the
Enerdyne acquisition agreement, we owed an additional consideration amount to the former Enerdyne
stockholders in the amount of $5.9 million which was accrued and recorded as additional goodwill in
the government segment as of March 30, 2007. The $5.9 million was payable in cash and stock in
accordance with certain terms of the arrangement, in May 2007. Accordingly, on May 3, 2007, we paid
$5.9 million of additional consideration to the former stockholders of Enerdyne, which was
comprised of 170,763 shares of common stock and $260,000 in cash.
At September 28, 2007, we had $128.0 million in cash, cash equivalents and short-term
investments, $222.5 million in working capital and no outstanding borrowings under our line of
credit. At March 30, 2007, we had $103.4 million in cash and cash equivalents and short-term
investments, $187.4 million in working capital and no outstanding borrowings under our line of
credit.
On January 31, 2005, we entered into a three-year, $60 million revolving credit facility (the
Facility). At September 28, 2007, we had $8.8 million outstanding under standby letters of credit
leaving borrowing availability under the Facility of $51.2 million.
Borrowings under the Facility are permitted up to a maximum amount of $60 million, including
up to $15 million of letters of credit. Borrowings under the Facility bear interest, at our option,
at either the lenders prime rate or at LIBOR (London Interbank Offered Rate) plus, in each case,
an applicable margin based on the ratio of our total funded debt to EBITDA (income from operations
plus depreciation and amortization). The Facility is collateralized by substantially all of our
personal property assets.
The Facility contains financial covenants that set a minimum EBITDA limit for the twelve-month
period ending on the last day of any fiscal quarter at $30 million, a minimum tangible net worth as
of the last day of any fiscal quarter at $135 million and a minimum quick ratio (sum of cash and
cash equivalents, accounts receivable and marketable securities, divided by current liabilities) as
of the last day of any fiscal quarter at 1.50 to 1.00. We were in compliance with our loan
covenants at September 28, 2007.
In April 2007, we filed an updated universal shelf registration statement with the Securities
and Exchange Commission for the future sale of up to $400 million of debt securities, common stock,
preferred stock, depositary shares and warrants. Up to $400 million of the securities may be
offered from time to time, separately or together, directly by us or through underwriters at
amounts, prices, interest rates and other terms to be determined at the time of the offering. We
currently intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of the securities under the shelf
registration statement, if any, for general corporate purposes, including acquisitions, capital
expenditures and working capital.
Our future capital requirements will depend upon many factors, including the expansion of our
research and development and marketing efforts and the nature and timing of orders. Additionally,
we will continue to evaluate possible acquisitions of, or investments in complementary businesses,
products and technologies which may require the use of cash. We believe that our current cash
balances and net cash expected to be provided by operating activities will be sufficient to meet
our operating requirements for at least the next twelve months. However, we may sell additional
equity or debt securities or obtain credit facilities to further enhance our liquidity position.
The sale of additional securities could result in additional dilution of our stockholders. We
invest our cash in excess of current operating requirements in short-term, interest-bearing,
investment-grade securities.
31
Contractual Obligations
The following table sets forth a summary of our obligations under operating leases,
irrevocable letters of credit, purchase commitments and other long-term liabilities for the periods
indicated (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the remainder of |
|
|
For the fiscal years |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
fiscal year 2008 |
|
|
2009-2010 |
|
|
2011-2012 |
|
|
After 2013 |
|
Operating leases |
|
$ |
98,612 |
|
|
$ |
5,261 |
|
|
$ |
22,318 |
|
|
$ |
22,042 |
|
|
$ |
48,991 |
|
Standby letters of credit |
|
|
8,791 |
|
|
|
881 |
|
|
|
5,737 |
|
|
|
2,173 |
|
|
|
|
|
Secured borrowings |
|
|
4,720 |
|
|
|
590 |
|
|
|
2,360 |
|
|
|
1,770 |
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase commitments |
|
|
139,653 |
|
|
|
66,313 |
|
|
|
73,340 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
251,776 |
|
|
$ |
73,045 |
|
|
$ |
103,755 |
|
|
$ |
25,985 |
|
|
$ |
48,991 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We purchase components from a variety of suppliers and use several subcontractors and contract
manufacturers to provide design and manufacturing services for our products. During the normal
course of business, we enter into agreements with subcontractors, contract manufacturers and
suppliers that either allow them to procure inventory based upon criteria as defined by us or that
establish the parameters defining our requirements. In certain instances, these agreements allow us
the option to cancel, reschedule and adjust our requirements based on our business needs prior to
firm orders being placed. Consequently, only a portion of our reported purchase commitments arising
from these agreements are firm, non-cancelable and unconditional commitments.
Our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 28, 2007 and March 30, 2007 include
$20.5 million and $13.3 million, respectively, classified as Other liabilities. This caption
primarily consists of our long-term warranty obligations, deferred lease credits, long-term portion
of our secured borrowing, and long-term unrecognized tax position liabilities. The secured
borrowing obligations have been included in the table above based on the terms of the arrangement.
These remaining liabilities have been excluded from the above table as the timing and/or the amount
of any cash payment is uncertain. See Note 10 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for
additional information regarding our income taxes and related tax positions and Note 7 for a
discussion of our product warranties.
Recent Accounting Requirements
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement No. 157 (SFAS 157), Fair Value Measurements.
SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework and gives guidance regarding the methods used
for measuring fair value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS 157 is
effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and
interim periods within those fiscal years. We are currently assessing the impact SFAS 157 will have
on our results of operations and financial position.
In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 159 (SFAS 159), The Fair Value Option for
Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities, which permits entities to choose to measure many
financial instruments and certain other items at fair value that are not currently required to be
measured at fair value. SFAS 159 will be effective for us in fiscal year 2009. We are currently
evaluating the impact of adopting SFAS 159 on our financial position, cash flows, and results of
operations.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We had no material off-balance sheet arrangements at September 28, 2007 as defined in
Regulation S-K Item 303(a)(4) other than as discussed under Contractual Obligations above or fully
disclosed in the notes to our financial statements included in this filing or in our 2007 Annual
Report on Form 10-K.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Our financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, trade
accounts receivable, accounts payable, and short-term obligations including the revolving line of
credit. We consider investments in highly liquid instruments
purchased with a remaining maturity of 90 days or less at the date of purchase to be cash
equivalents. Our exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates relates primarily to
short-term investments and short-term obligations. As a result, we do not expect fluctuations in
interest rates to have a material impact on the fair value of these securities.
32
As of September 28, 2007, there was a foreign currency exchange contract outstanding which is
intended to reduce the foreign currency risk for amounts payable to vendors in Euros. The foreign
exchange contract with a notional amount of $650,000 had a fair value of a net asset of
approximately $35,000 as of September 28, 2007. On October 9, 2007 contract was settled resulting
in a gain of approximately $29,000 recorded as cost of revenues based on the underlying transaction
for the third quarter of fiscal year 2008.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance of
achieving the objective that information in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported within the time periods specified and pursuant to the requirements of the
Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and forms. We carried out an evaluation, with the
participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer,
of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 28, 2007, the end of
the period covered by this Quarterly Report. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer
and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at
the reasonable assurance level as of September 28, 2007.
During the period covered by this Quarterly Report, there have been no changes in our internal
control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
A review of our current litigation is disclosed in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements. See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Note 8 -
Commitments and Contingencies.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There are no material changes to the Risk Factors described under Part I, Item 1A, Risk
Factors, in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 30, 2007. Please refer
to that section for disclosures regarding the risks and uncertainties related to our business.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
On August 2, 2007, we completed the acquisition of all of the outstanding capital stock of
JAST, a privately-held developer of microwave circuits and antennas for terrestrial and satellite
applications, specializing in small, low-profile antennas for mobile satellite communications. The
initial purchase price was approximately $2.1 million, of which $1.2 million was paid at the
closing through the issuance of approximately 14,424 shares of common stock and approximately
$748,000 of cash payments. The issuance of common stock pursuant to the JAST acquisition agreement
was exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to Section
4(2) thereof and Regulation D promulgated thereunder, based upon representations that we obtained
from each JAST stockholder receiving such shares that the JAST stockholder is an accredited
investor as such term is defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D.
Item 6. Exhibits
31.1 |
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
31.2 |
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
32.1 |
|
Certifications Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
33
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
VIASAT, INC.
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November 6, 2007 |
/s/ Mark D. Dankberg
|
|
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Mark D. Dankberg |
|
|
Chairman of the Board and Chief
Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) |
|
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|
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/s/ Ronald G. Wangerin
|
|
|
Ronald G. Wangerin |
|
|
Vice President, Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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|
34