UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

For the quarterly period ended August 31, 2009

OR

For the transition period from                      to                     

Commission File Number 0-3498

 (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.                             Yes [X]      No [   ]

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).                                                      Yes [   ]      No [X]

As of October 14, 2009, there were outstanding 3,223,174 shares of the registrant's common stock, par value $.025 per share.

 

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TAYLOR DEVICES, INC.

Index to Form 10-Q

 

 

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TAYLOR DEVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets		(Unaudited)
		August 31,       2009	May 31, 2009
Assets
Current assets:
	Cash and cash equivalents	$         33,257	$         45,297
	Accounts receivable, net	2,552,683	2,691,032
	Inventory	6,587,117	6,721,821
	Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings	3,253,418	1,957,149
	Other current assets	1,250,924	1,382,907
	Total current assets	13,677,399	12,798,206
Maintenance and other inventory, net		732,279	808,537
Property and equipment, net		3,656,362	3,687,637
Other assets		138,097	136,747
		$  18,204,137	$  17,431,127
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current liabilities:
	Short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term debt	$       578,381	$   1,094,151
	Payables - trade	1,236,029	886,963
	Accrued commissions	736,864	598,287
	Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings	200,901	126,017
	Other current liabilities	1,603,590	1,146,631
	Total current liabilities	4,355,765	3,852,049
Long-term liabilities		320,540	395,245
Stockholders' Equity:
	Common stock and additional paid-in capital	6,517,699	6,494,497
	Retained earnings	9,241,354	8,920,557
		15,759,053	15,415,054
	Treasury stock - at cost	(2,231,221)	(2,231,221)
	Total stockholders' equity	13,527,832	13,183,833
		$  18,204,137	$  17,431,127

 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

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TAYLOR DEVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income		(Unaudited)
		For the three months ended
		August 31,	August 31
		2009	2008
Sales, net		$ 5,013,673	$ 4,803,502
Cost of goods sold		3,281,827	3,523,715
	Gross profit	1,731,846	1,279,787
Selling, general and administrative expenses		1,180,338	1,042,982
	Operating income	551,508	236,805
Other expense, net		4,711	253
	Income before provision for income taxes	546,797	236,552
Provision for income taxes		226,000	87,900
	Net income	$    320,797	$   148,652
	Basic and diluted earnings per common share	$      0.10	$     0.05

 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

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TAYLOR DEVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
					(Unaudited)
					August 31,	August 31,
For the three months ended					2009	2008
Cash flows from operating activities:
	Net income				$     320,797	$     148,652
	Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows from
	operating activities:
		Depreciation and amortization			110,556	98,920
		Gain of sale of equipment			-	(320)
		Stock options issued for services			19,851	28,114
		Changes in other assets and liabilities:
			Accounts receivable		138,349	(1,303,687)
			Inventory		210,962	(71,148)
			Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings		(1,296,269)	(1,003,586)
			Other current assets		94,052	260,254
			Payables - trade		349,066	(59,824)
			Accrued commissions		138,577	134,481
			Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings		74,884	-
			Other current liabilities		456,959	32,322
				Net cash flows from (for) operating activities	617,784	(1,735,822)
Cash flows from investing activities:
	Acquisition of property and equipment				(79,281)	(123,462)
	Other investing activities				36,581	25,185
				Net cash flows for investing activities	(42,700)	(98,277)
Cash flows from financing activities:
	Net short-term borrowings and repayments on long-term debt				(590,475)	1,852,934
	Proceeds from issuance of common stock				3,351	3,591
				Net cash flows from (for) financing activities	(587,124)	1,856,525
				Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents	(12,040)	22,426
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning					45,297	110,720
				Cash and cash equivalents - ending	$     33,257	$    133,146

 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

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TAYLOR DEVICES, INC.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

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Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Cautionary Statement

The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a "safe harbor" for forward-looking statements.  Information in this Item 2, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," and elsewhere in this 10-Q that does not consist of historical facts, are "forward-looking statements."  Statements accompanied or qualified by, or containing, words such as "may," "will," "should," "believes," "expects," "intends," "plans," "projects," "estimates," "predicts," "potential," "outlook," "forecast," "anticipates," "presume," and "assume" constitute forward-looking statements and, as such, are not a guarantee of future performance.  The statements involve factors, risks and uncertainties, the impact or occurrence of which can cause actual results to differ materially from the expected results described in such statements.  Risks and uncertainties can include, among others, uncertainty regarding how long the worldwide economic recession will continue and whether the recession will deepen; reductions in capital budgets by our customers and potential customers; changing product demand and industry capacity; increased competition and pricing pressures; advances in technology that can reduce the demand for the Company's products; and other factors, many or all of which are beyond the Company's control.  Consequently, investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements as predictive of future results.  The Company disclaims any obligation to release publicly any updates or revisions to the forward-looking statements herein to reflect any change in the Company's expectations with regard thereto, or any changes in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.

Results of Operations

A summary of the period to period changes in the principal items included in the condensed consolidated statements of income is shown below:

Sales under certain fixed-price contracts, requiring substantial performance over several periods prior to commencement of deliveries, are accounted for under the percentage-of-completion method of accounting whereby revenues are recognized based on estimates of completion prepared on a ratio of cost to total estimated cost basis.  Costs include all material and direct and indirect charges related to specific contracts.

Adjustments to cost estimates are made periodically and any losses expected to be incurred on contracts in progress are charged to operations in the period such losses are determined.  However, any profits expected on contracts in progress are recognized over the life of the contract.

For financial statement presentation purposes, the Company nets progress billings against the total costs incurred on uncompleted contracts.  The asset, "costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings," represents revenues recognized in excess of amounts billed.  The liability, "billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings," represents billings in excess of revenues recognized.

 

 

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For the three months ended August 31, 2009  (All figures discussed are for the three months ended August 31, 2009 as compared to the three months ended August 31, 2008.)

	Three months ended		Change
	August 31, 2009	August 31, 2008	Increase / (Decrease)	Percent  Change
Net Revenue	$  5,014,000	$  4,804,000	$    210,000	4%
Cost of sales	3,282,000	3,524,000	(242,000)	-7%
Gross profit	$  1,732,000	$ 1,280,000	$    452,000	35%
...as a percentage of net revenues	35%	27%

The Company's consolidated results of operations showed a 4% increase in net revenues and an increase in net income of 116%.  Revenues recorded in the current period for long-term construction projects were 66% higher than the level recorded in the prior year.  Revenues recorded in the current period for other-than long-term construction projects (non-projects) were down 37% from the level recorded in the prior year.  The gross profit as a percentage of net revenues for the current and prior year periods was 35% and 27%.  This fluctuation is attributable primarily to a.) one large, domestic project in process last year that had a very low margin, b.) a few of the bigger non-project shipments in the first quarter last year had low margins, and c.) three large export projects have higher than average margins.

While the overall sales figures showed only a modest gain over the prior year, the mix of customers buying our products changed.  Sales of the Company's products are made to three general groups of customers: industrial, construction and aerospace / defense.  The negative effect of the continued slow global construction market has been offset by an increase in our global sales to customers in the aerospace and defense markets.  A breakdown of sales to the three general groups of customers is as follows:

	First Quarter - Fiscal 2010			First Quarter - Fiscal 2009
	Industrial	6%		Industrial	13%
	Construction	40%		Construction	50%
	Aerospace / Defense	54%		Aerospace / Defense	37%

At August 31, 2008, we had 119 open sales orders in our backlog with a total sales value of $9.5 million.  At August 31, 2009, we have 8% fewer open sales orders in our backlog (110 orders) but the total sales value is $11.3 million or approximately 19% higher than the prior year. 

The Company's revenues and net income fluctuate from period to period.  The fluctuations in comparing the current period to the prior period are not necessarily representative of future results.

 

 

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Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

Three months ended

Change

	August 31, 2009	August 31, 2008		Increase /  (Decrease)		Percent Change
Outside Commissions	$   276,000	$   202,000		$     74,000		37%
Other SG&A	904,000	841,000		63,000		7%
Total SG&A	$1,180,000	$1,043,000		$   137,000		13%
...as a percentage of net revenues	24%		22%

Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by 13% from the prior year.  Outside commission expense increased by 37% from last year's level.  As a percentage of sales, outside commissions were 5.5% compared with 4.2% last year.  This fluctuation was primarily due to a single, high value, non-project, commissionable sales order recorded during the quarter as well as a higher level of Project sales in the current year. As noted above, a few of the Projects have high gross margins.  These projects also have higher than average commissions.  Other selling, general and administrative expenses increased only slightly from last year to this.

The above factors resulted in operating income of $552,000 for the three months ended August 31, 2009, up 133% from the $237,000 in the same period of the prior year.

Stock Options

The Company has a stock option plan which provides for the granting of nonqualified or incentive stock options to officers, key employees and non-employee directors.  Options granted under the plan are exercisable over a ten year term.  Options not exercised at the end of the term expire. 

The Company applies the stock option expensing rules of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123R, "Share Based Payment," using the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation."  The Company recognized $20,000 and $28,000 of compensation cost for the three month periods ended August 31, 2009 and August 31, 2008.

The fair value of each stock option grant has been determined using the Black-Scholes model.  The model considers assumptions related to exercise price, expected volatility, risk-free interest rate, and the weighted average expected term of the stock option grants.  Expected volatility assumptions used in the model were based on volatility of the Company's stock price for the thirty month period ending on the date of grant.  The risk-free interest rate is derived from the U.S. treasury yield.  The Company used a weighted average expected term.  The following assumptions were used in the Black-Scholes model in estimating the fair market value of the Company's stock option grants:

                                                                                                                2009                            2008   
                                                         Risk-free interest rate:              4.875%                       5.000%
                                               Expected life of the options:            2.5 years                    2.5 years
                                          Expected share price volatility:              57.57%                       44.62%
                                                            Expected dividends:                zero                             zero

These assumptions resulted in:
                Estimated fair-market value per stock option:                 $1.37                           $1.94 

The ultimate value of the options will depend on the future price of the Company's common stock, which cannot be forecast with reasonable accuracy. 

 

 

 

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A summary of changes in the stock options outstanding during the three month period ended August 31, 2009 is presented below:

                                                                                                                                                               Weighted-
                                                                                                                               Number of               Average
                                                                                                                                 Options             Exercise Price
                         Options outstanding and exercisable at May 31, 2009:           160,000                      $ 4.98
                                                                                          Options granted:             14,500                      $ 3.51 
                   Options outstanding and exercisable at August 31, 2009:            174,500                      $ 4.86
                                                                                                                       
                   Closing value per share on NASDAQ at August 31, 2009:                                              $ 3.59

Capital Resources, Line of Credit and Long-Term Debt

The Company's primary liquidity is dependent upon the working capital needs.  These are mainly inventory, accounts receivable, costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings, accounts payable, accrued commissions, billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings, and debt service.  The Company's primary sources of liquidity have been operations and bank financing. 

Capital expenditures for the three months ended August 31, 2009 were $79,000 compared to $123,000 in the same period of the prior year.  As of August 31, 2009, the Company has no commitments for capital expenditures during the next twelve months.

Effective August 7, 2009, the Company replaced its bank credit facility with a $6,000,000 demand line of credit from a bank, with interest payable at the Company's option of 30, 60, 90 or 180 day LIBOR rate plus 2.5% or the bank's prime rate less .25%.  There is an interest rate floor of 3.5%.  The line is secured by accounts receivable, equipment, inventory, and general intangibles, and a negative pledge of the Company's real property.  This line of credit is subject to the usual terms and conditions applied by the bank and is subject to renewal annually.  There is a $573,000 principal balance outstanding as of August 31, 2009, compared to the $1,017,000 balance outstanding on the line of credit in place as of May 31, 2009.  The outstanding balance on the line of credit will fluctuate as the Company's various long-term projects progress.  The Company is in compliance with restrictive covenants under the line of credit.  In these covenants, the Company agrees to maintain the following minimum levels of the stated item:

                           Covenant                                   Minimum per Covenant          Current Actual   When Measured
            Minimum level working capital                         $3,000,000                          $9,322,000               Quarterly
            Minimum debt service coverage ratio                  1.5:1                                     n/a               Fiscal Year-end

All of the $5,427,000 unused portion of our line of credit is available without violating any of our debt covenants.

Principal maturities of long-term debt for the remainder of the current fiscal year and the subsequent five years are as follows: 2010 - $4,000; 2011 - $5,000; 2012 - $6,000; and 2013 - $4,000.

Inventory and Maintenance Inventory

August 31, 2009

May 31, 2009

Increase / (Decrease)

NOTE: Inventory turnover is annualized for the three month period ended August 31, 2009.

Inventory, at $6,587,000 as of August 31, 2009, is $135,000 or two percent lower than the prior year-end level of $6,722,000.  Of this, approximately 83% is work in process, 10% is finished goods, and 7% is raw materials.    While this decrease is not significant, it is one factor in the increase in the inventory turnover rate.  The inventory turnover is calculated by dividing the annualized cost of sales by the average inventory level.  The annualized cost of sales for the current period is $13,128,000, which is slightly over $1 million more than last year's level for the full year.  This is the primary reason for the increase in the inventory turnover rate.  The average level of inventory for the three months ended August 31, 2009 was $7,425,000.  This is only $97,000 lower than the average level for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2009. 

 

 

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Maintenance and other inventory represent stock that is estimated to have a product life cycle in excess of twelve months. This stock represents certain items the Company is required to maintain for service of products sold and items that are generally subject to spontaneous ordering.  This inventory is particularly sensitive to technological obsolescence in the near term due to its use in industries characterized by the continuous introduction of new product lines, rapid technological advances and product obsolescence.  The maintenance inventory decreased slightly since May 31, 2009.  Management of the Company has recorded an allowance for potential inventory obsolescence. The provision for potential inventory obsolescence was $45,000 for each of the three month periods ended August 31, 2009 and August 31, 2008.  The Company continues to rework slow-moving inventory, where applicable, to convert it to product to be used on customer orders.

Accounts Receivable, Costs and Estimated Earnings in Excess of Billings ("CIEB"),

and Billings in Excess of Costs and Estimated Earnings ("BIEC")

	August 31, 2009		May 31, 2009		Increase /(Decrease)
Accounts receivable	$  2,553,000		$  2,691,000		$     (138,000	)	-5%
CIEB	3,253,000		1,957,000		1,296,000		66%
Less: BIEC	201,000		126,000		75,000		60%
Net	$  5,605,000		$  4,522,000		$    1,083,000		24%

Number of an average day's sales  outstanding in accounts receivable

46

54

The Company combines the totals of accounts receivable, the current asset CIEB, and the current liability, BIEC, to determine how much cash the Company will eventually realize from revenue recorded to date.  As the accounts receivable figure rises in relation to the other two figures, the Company can anticipate increased cash receipts within the ensuing 30-60 days.   

Accounts receivable of $2,553,000 as of August 31, 2009 includes approximately $99,000 of amounts retained by customers on long-term construction projects ("Project(s)").  It also includes $42,000 of an allowance for doubtful accounts ("Allowance").   The accounts receivable balance as of May 31, 2009 of $2,691,000 included an Allowance of $42,000.  The Company expects to collect the net accounts receivable balance, including the retainage, during the next twelve months.  The number of an average day's sales outstanding in accounts receivable (DSO) decreased from 54 days at May 31, 2009 to 46 days at August 31, 2009.  Although the accounts receivable balance decreased by only five percent, this measurement of DSO shows a 15% decrease.  The DSO is affected by the level of CIEB, which represents sales recorded for which the customer has not yet been billed.  Since the customer has not been billed, the amount would not be included in accounts receivable.   The reduction in DSO is primarily attributable to the increase in CIEB for the period.

As noted above, CIEB represents revenues recognized in excess of amounts billed.  Whenever possible, the Company negotiates a provision in sales contracts to allow the Company to bill, and collect from the customer, payments in advance of shipments.  Unfortunately, provisions such as this are often not possible.  The $3,253,000 balance in this account at August 31, 2009 is 66% more than the prior year-end.  This significant increase is primarily due to five projects in progress that have an aggregate sales value of $4.6 million and, in accordance with the terms of each of the contracts, do not have any billings to the customers.  In the aggregate, these five projects are slightly more than half completed. Generally, if progress billings are permitted under the terms of a Project sales agreement, the more complete the Project is, the more progress billings will be permitted.  The Company expects to bill the entire amount during the next twelve months.  47% of the CIEB balance as of the end of the last fiscal quarter, May 31, 2009, was billed to those customers in the current fiscal quarter ended August 31, 2009.  The remainder will be billed as the projects progress, in accordance with the terms specified in the various contracts.

 

 

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The balances in this account are comprised of the following components:

		August 31, 2009		May 31, 2009
Costs		$ 4,238,000		$ 3,303,000
Estimated earnings		1,338,000		1,048,000
Less: Billings to customers		2,323,000		2,394,000
CIEB		$ 3,253,000		$ 1,957,000
Number of Projects in progress		9		10

As noted above, BIEC represents billings to customers in excess of revenues recognized.  The $201,000 balance in this account at August 31, 2009 is up from the $126,000 balance at the end of the prior year.  The balance in this account fluctuates in the same manner and for the same reasons as the account "costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings", discussed above.   Final delivery of product under these contracts is expected to occur during the next twelve months.

The year-end balances in this account are comprised of the following components:

		August 31, 2009		May 31, 2009
Billings to customers		$   2,410,000		$   956,000
Less:  Costs		1,390,000		548,000
Less: Estimated earnings		819,000		282,000
BIEC		$   201,000		$   126,000
Number of projects in progress		8		4

Summary of factors affecting the balances in CIEB and BIEC:

	August 31, 2009		May 31, 2009
Number of Projects in progress	17		14
Aggregate percent complete	71%		58%
Average total sales value of Projects in progress	$666,000		$661,000
Percentage of total value invoiced to customer	42%		36%

The Company's backlog of sales orders at August 31, 2009 is $11.3 million, down from the $13.1 million backlog value at the end of the prior year.  $3.5 million of the current backlog is on long-term construction projects already in progress. 

Other Balance Sheet Items

Other current assets, which is primarily comprised of deferred taxes and prepaid expenses, decreased by 10% to $1,251,000.  This change is mostly due to a reduction in the prepaid expenses as they are expensed in the normal course of business.  Accounts payable, at $1,236,000 as of August 31, 2009, is approximately $349,000 higher than the prior year-end.  There is no specific reason for this fluctuation other than the normal payment cycle of vendor invoices.

Commission expense on applicable sales orders is recognized at the time revenue is recognized.  The commission is paid following receipt of payment from the customers.  Accrued commissions as of August 31, 2009 are $737,000, up 23% from the $598,000 accrued at the prior year-end.  This increase is primarily due to more Projects in process at August 31, 2009, at a later stage of completion plus a few export Projects with higher than average rates.  The Company expects the current accrued amount to be paid during the next twelve months.  Other current liabilities increased 40% from the prior year-end, to $1,604,000 primarily due to higher income tax accruals and customer advance deposits.  Payments on these liabilities will take place as scheduled within the next twelve months.

Management believes the Company's cash flows from operations and borrowing capacity under the bank line of credit is sufficient to fund ongoing operations, capital improvements and share repurchases for the next twelve months. 

 

 

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Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Smaller reporting companies are not required to provide the information called for by this item.

Item 4T.  Controls and Procedures

                    (a)           Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. 

The Company's principal executive officer and principal financial officer have evaluated the Company's disclosure controls and procedures as of August 31, 2009 and have concluded that as of the evaluation date, the disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commission's rules and forms and that information required to be disclosed in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

                    (b)           Changes in internal controls.          

There have been no changes in the Company's internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the fiscal quarter ended August 31, 2009 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's control over financial reporting.

Part II - Other Information

 

 

 

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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors and Stockholders
Taylor Devices, Inc.

 

We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet of Taylor Devices, Inc. and Subsidiary as of August 31, 2009, the related condensed consolidated statements of income for the three months ended August 31, 2009 and August 31, 2008 and cash flows for the three months ended August 31, 2009 and August 31, 2008.  These interim financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management.

We conducted our reviews in accordance with standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).  A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters.  It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole.  Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.

Based on our reviews, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

We have previously audited, in accordance with standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet as of May 31, 2009, and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in stockholders' equity, and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated August 7, 2009, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements.  In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of May 31, 2009 is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the balance sheet from which it has been derived.

Lumsden & McCormick, LLP
Buffalo, New York
October 14, 2009

 

 

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TAYLOR DEVICES, INC.

Signatures

 

In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 

	TAYLOR DEVICES, INC.
	(Registrant)

 

 

 

 

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