aero-10q6302008.htm
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
DC 20549
FORM
10-Q
(MARK
ONE)
|
|
x
|
QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER
SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
|
For
the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008
|
|
OR
|
|
o
|
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT
|
|
For
the transition period from ______________ to
______________
|
Commission
File No. 000-50888
AEROGROW
INTERNATIONAL, INC.
(Exact
Name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
NEVADA
|
46-0510685
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
|
(IRS
Employer Identification
Number)
|
6075 Longbow Drive,
Suite 200, Boulder, Colorado
|
80301
|
(Address
of principal executive offices)
|
(Zip
Code)
|
(303)
444-7755
(Registrant's
telephone number, including area code)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the
past 90 days. Yes x
No o
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer.
Large
accelerated filer o
|
Accelerated
filer o
|
Non-accelerated
filer o (Do not check if
smaller reporting company)
|
Smaller
reporting company x
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o
No x
Number
of shares of issuer's common stock outstanding as of July 31,
2008: 12,115,992
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
FORM
10-Q REPORT
June
30, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
PART
I Financial Information
|
|
|
|
|
Item
1.
|
|
3
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
Item
2.
|
|
12
|
Item
3.
|
|
19
|
Item
4T.
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
PART
II Other Information
|
|
|
|
|
Item
1.
|
|
20
|
Item
1A.
|
|
20
|
Item
2.
|
|
20
|
Item
3.
|
|
20
|
Item
4.
|
|
20
|
Item
5.
|
|
20
|
Item
6.
|
|
21
|
|
22
|
|
NOTE
CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
In
addition to historical information, certain matters contained in this report
contain "forward-looking" statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended, including statements that include the words "may,"
"will," "believes," "expects," "anticipates," or similar
expressions. These forward-looking statements may include, among
others, statements concerning our expectations regarding our business, growth
prospects, revenue trends, operating costs, working capital requirements,
competition, results of operations and other statements of expectations,
beliefs, future plans and strategies, anticipated events or trends, and similar
expressions concerning matters that are not historical facts. The
forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and
other factors that could cause our actual results, performance or achievements
to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking
statements contained herein.
Because
forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, we caution that
there are important factors that may cause actual results to differ materially
from those contained in the forward-looking statements. For a detailed
discussion of those factors, see Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2008.
Item 1. Condensed Financial Statements
AEROGROW
INTERNATIONAL, INC.
CONDENSED
BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
|
|
June
30,
|
|
|
March
31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2008
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
$
|
344,981
|
|
|
$
|
1,559,792
|
|
Restricted
cash
|
|
|
473,275
|
|
|
|
86,676
|
|
Accounts
receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $507,999 and
$511,710 at
June
30, 2008 and March 31, 2008, respectively
|
|
|
2,419,351
|
|
|
|
2,412,101
|
|
Other
receivable
|
|
|
323,451
|
|
|
|
422,530
|
|
Inventory
|
|
|
4,951,647
|
|
|
|
4,688,444
|
|
Prepaid
expenses and other
|
|
|
730,137
|
|
|
|
762,013
|
|
Total
current assets
|
|
|
9,242,842
|
|
|
|
9,931,556
|
|
Property
and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $1,002,849 and $816,804
at June 30, 2008 and March 31, 2008, respectively
|
|
|
1,820,669
|
|
|
|
1,830,646
|
|
Other
assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intangible
assets, net of $22,962 and $17,432 of accumulated amortization at June 30,
2008 and March 31, 2008, respectively
|
|
|
132,910
|
|
|
|
56,263
|
|
Deposits
|
|
|
101,164
|
|
|
|
101,164
|
|
|
|
|
234,074
|
|
|
|
157,427
|
|
Total
Assets
|
|
$
|
11,297,585
|
|
|
$
|
11,919,629
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
portion - long term debt
|
|
$
|
1,733,502
|
|
|
$
|
128,927
|
|
Due
to factor
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
1,480,150
|
|
Accounts
payable
|
|
|
4,275,844
|
|
|
|
3,023,366
|
|
Accrued
expenses
|
|
|
2,145,248
|
|
|
|
2,452,025
|
|
Customer
Deposits
|
|
|
244,857
|
|
|
|
232,200
|
|
Deferred
rent
|
|
|
35,327
|
|
|
|
65,037
|
|
Total
current liabilities
|
|
|
8,434,778
|
|
|
|
7,381,705
|
|
Long
term debt
|
|
|
1,214,507
|
|
|
|
129,373
|
|
Stockholders'
equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred
stock, $.001 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized, none issued or
outstanding
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
|
--
|
|
Common
stock, $.001 par value, 75,000,000 shares authorized, 12,100,387 and
12,076,717 shares issued and outstanding at
June
30, 2008 and March 31, 2008, respectively
|
|
|
12,100
|
|
|
|
12,076
|
|
Additional
paid-in capital
|
|
|
44,081,632
|
|
|
|
44,024,559
|
|
Accumulated
(deficit)
|
|
|
(42,445,432
|
)
|
|
|
(39,628,084
|
)
|
Total
Stockholders' Equity
|
|
|
1,648,300
|
|
|
|
4,408,551
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
|
|
$
|
11,297,585
|
|
|
$
|
11,919,629
|
|
See
accompanying notes to the condensed financial statements.
CONDENSED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
|
|
Three
months ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Product
sales
|
|
$
|
6,720,081
|
|
|
$
|
6,278,685
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost
of revenue
|
|
|
3,686,823
|
|
|
|
3,575,276
|
|
Research
and development
|
|
|
725,415
|
|
|
|
521,819
|
|
Sales
and marketing
|
|
|
3,449,883
|
|
|
|
2,920,987
|
|
General
and administrative
|
|
|
1,518,712
|
|
|
|
1,255,008
|
|
Total
operating expenses
|
|
|
9,380,833
|
|
|
|
8,273,090
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss
from operations
|
|
|
(2,660,752
|
)
|
|
|
(1,994,405
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
(income) expense, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
(income)
|
|
|
(1,050
|
)
|
|
|
(37,859
|
)
|
Interest
expense
|
|
|
157,647
|
|
|
|
66,184
|
|
Loss
on modification of debt
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
|
--
|
|
Registration
rights penalty
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
|
--
|
|
Total
other (income) expense, net
|
|
|
156,597
|
|
|
|
28,325
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loss
|
|
$
|
(2,817,349
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2,022,730
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loss per share, basic and diluted
|
|
$
|
(0.23
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.18
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
average number of common shares outstanding, basic and
diluted
|
|
|
12,100,387
|
|
|
|
11,085,389
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
Margin
|
|
$ |
3,033,258
|
|
|
$
|
2,703,409
|
|
See
accompanying notes to the condensed financial statements.
AEROG ROW INTERNATIONAL, INC.
CONDENSED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
|
|
Three months ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
(loss)
|
|
$ |
(2,817,349 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,022,730 |
) |
Adjustments
to reconcile net (loss) to cash provided (used) by
operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance
of common stock and options under equity compensation
plans
|
|
|
15,011 |
|
|
|
123,202 |
|
Depreciation
and amortization expense
|
|
|
191,573 |
|
|
|
87,802 |
|
Allowance
for bad debt
|
|
|
(3,711 |
) |
|
|
(24,099 |
) |
Amortization
of debt issuance costs
|
|
|
22,135 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Change
in assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Increase)
in accounts receivable
|
|
|
(3,539 |
) |
|
|
(288,767 |
) |
(Increase)
decrease in other receivable
|
|
|
99,079 |
|
|
|
(47,249 |
) |
(Increase)
decrease in inventory
|
|
|
(263,203 |
) |
|
|
32,390 |
|
Decrease
in other current assets
|
|
|
9,741 |
|
|
|
61,900 |
|
(Increase)
in deposits
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(100,884 |
) |
Increase
(decrease) in accounts payable
|
|
|
1,252,478 |
|
|
|
(1,591,211 |
) |
(Decrease)
in accrued expenses
|
|
|
(306,777 |
) |
|
|
(84,419 |
) |
Increase
in customer deposits
|
|
|
12,657 |
|
|
|
910,847 |
|
Increase
(decrease) in deferred rent
|
|
|
(29,710 |
) |
|
|
3,752 |
|
Net
cash (used) by operating activities
|
|
|
(1,821,615 |
) |
|
|
(2,939,466 |
) |
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase
in restricted cash
|
|
|
(386,599 |
) |
|
|
(673 |
) |
Purchases
of equipment
|
|
|
(176,068 |
) |
|
|
(129,433 |
) |
Patent
expenses
|
|
|
(82,177 |
) |
|
|
(3,691 |
) |
Net
cash (used) by investing activities
|
|
|
(644,844 |
) |
|
|
(133,797 |
) |
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase
(decrease) in amount due to factor
|
|
|
(1,480,150 |
) |
|
|
620,989 |
|
Stock
repurchase
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Proceeds
from long term debt
|
|
|
2,720,279 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Proceeds
from issuance of common stock, net
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Proceeds
from exercise and issuance of warrants
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
375,000 |
|
Proceeds
from the exercise of stock options
|
|
|
17,086 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Principal
payments on capital leases
|
|
|
(30,567 |
) |
|
|
-- |
|
Repayment
of convertible debentures
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
1,251,648 |
|
|
|
995,989 |
|
Net
(decrease) in cash
|
|
|
(1,214,811 |
) |
|
|
(2,077,274 |
) |
Cash,
beginning of period
|
|
|
1,559,792 |
|
|
|
5,495,501 |
|
Cash,
end of period
|
|
$ |
344,981 |
|
|
$ |
3,418,227 |
|
See
accompanying notes to the condensed financial statements.
NOTES
TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1.
|
Description
of the Business
|
AeroGrow
International, Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated in the State of Nevada on
March 25, 2002. On January 12, 2006, the Company and Wentworth I,
Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Wentworth”), entered into an Agreement and Plan
of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) which was consummated on February 24,
2006. Under the Merger Agreement, Wentworth merged with and into the
Company, and the Company was the surviving corporation (the “Merger”). The
Merger, for accounting and financial reporting purposes, has been accounted for
as an acquisition of Wentworth by the Company. As such, the Company
was the accounting acquirer in the Merger, and the historical financial
statements of the Company will be the financial statements for the Company
following the Merger.
The
Company’s principal business is developing, marketing, and distributing advanced
indoor aeroponic garden systems designed and priced to appeal to the consumer
gardening, cooking, and small indoor appliance markets worldwide. The
Company’s principal activities from its formation through March 2006 consisted
of product research and development, market research, business planning, and
raising the capital necessary to fund these activities. In December 2005, the
Company commenced pilot production of its AeroGarden system and in March 2006,
began shipping these systems to retail and catalogue customers. Prior to March
2006 when the Company commenced sales of its aeroponic garden systems, the
Company was considered a Development Stage Enterprise in accordance with
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 7, “Accounting and
Reporting by Development Stage Enterprises.” Today the Company manufactures,
distributes, and markets over 11 different models of its AeroGarden systems in
multiple colors, as well as over 50 varieties of seed kits and a full line of
accessory products through multiple channels including retail, catalogue, and
direct-to-consumer sales in the United States as well as selected countries in
Europe, Asia, and Australia.
Interim Financial
Information
The
unaudited interim financial statements of the Company included herein have been
prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and
Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim reporting including the instructions to
Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. These condensed statements
do not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for annual audited
financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s
audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the
Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2008, as filed
with the SEC.
In the
opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited interim financial statements
reflect all adjustments, including normal recurring accruals, necessary to
present fairly the financial position of the Company at June 30, 2008, the
results of operations for the three months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, and the
cash flows for the three months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007. The results of
operations for the three months ended June 30, 2008, are not necessarily
indicative of the expected results of operations for the full year or any future
period. The balance sheet as of March 31, 2008, is derived from the Company’s
audited financial statements.
Use of
estimates
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of
assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at
the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and
expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ
from those estimates.
Net Income (Loss) per Share
of Common Stock
The
Company computes net income (loss) per share of common stock in accordance with
SFAS No. 128, “Earnings per Share,” and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No.
98. SFAS No. 128 requires companies with complex capital structures
to present basic and diluted Earnings per Share (“EPS”). Basic EPS is
measured as the income or loss available to common stock shareholders divided by
the weighted average shares of common stock outstanding for the period. Diluted
EPS is similar to basic EPS but presents the dilutive effect on a per share
basis of potential common stock (e.g., convertible securities, options, and
warrants) as if they had been converted at the beginning of the periods
presented. Potential shares of common stock that have an anti-dilutive effect
(i.e., those that increase income per share or decrease loss per share) are
excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS.
Reclassifications
Certain
prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current year
presentation.
Segments of an Enterprise
and Related Information
SFAS No.
131, “Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information,”
replaces the industry segment approach under previously issued pronouncements
with the management approach. The management approach designates the
internal organization that is used by management for allocating resources and
assessing performance as the source of the Company's reportable
segments. SFAS No. 131 also requires disclosures about products
and services, geographic areas, and major customers. At present, the
Company only operates in one segment.
Concentrations of
Risk
SFAS No.
105, “Disclosure of Information About Financial Instruments with Off-Balance
Sheet Risk and Financial Instruments with Concentrations of Credit Risk,”
requires disclosure of significant concentrations of credit risk regardless of
the degree of such risk. Financial instruments with significant
credit risk include cash. The amount on deposit with a financial
institution exceeded the $100,000 federally insured limit as of June 30, 2008,
and June 30, 2007. However, management believes that the financial
institution is financially sound and the risk of loss is minimal.
Financial
instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, and
accounts payable. The carrying values of all financial instruments approximate
their fair value.
Customers:
The
Company maintains a credit insurance policy on many of its trade accounts
receivables. For the three months ended June 30, 2008, the Company had two
customers who represented 6.0% and 5.8% of the Company’s net product
sales. These customers accounted for 10.7% and 9.4% of the total
outstanding accounts receivable at June 30, 2008. The Company had one customer,
Linens ‘n Things, Inc., that accounted for 17.1% of the total outstanding
accounts receivables at June 30, 2008 before allowance for bad
debts. This amount (the “Linens ‘n Things Receivable”) was
outstanding on May 2, 2008, when Linens ‘n Things, Inc. filed for protection
under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. The Linens ‘n Things Receivable
was excluded from coverage under the Company’s credit insurance policy, and the
Company’s supplemental credit coverage expired April 15, 2008. The
Company therefore has, as of June 30, 2008, reserved for $400,000, or
approximately 80%, of the Linens ‘n Things Receivable, in determining its
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts.
For the
three months ended June 30, 2007, the Company had one customer who represented
17.7% of net product sales. At June 30, 2007, this customer accounted
for less than 1% of the total outstanding accounts receivable. In
addition, at June 30, 2007, the Company had two customers accounting for 26.3%
and 19.7%, respectively, of total accounts receivable outstanding.
Suppliers:
For the
three months ended June 30, 2008, the Company purchased inventories and other
inventory related items from three suppliers totaling $996,481, $686,428, and
$267,154, representing 27.0%, 18.6%, and 7.2% of cost of sales,
respectively. For the three months ended June 30, 2007, the Company
purchased inventories and other inventory-related items from one supplier
totaling $680,050, representing 19.0% of cost of sales. Although the
Company believes alternate sources of manufacturing could be obtained, loss of
any of these three suppliers could have an adverse impact on
operations.
The
Company’s primary contract manufacturers are located in China. As a
result, the Company may be subject to political, currency, regulatory, and
weather/natural disaster risks. Although the Company believes
alternate sources of manufacturing could be obtained, these risks could have an
adverse impact on operations.
Inventory
Inventories
are valued at the lower of cost, determined by the first-in, first-out method,
or market. Included in inventory costs where the Company is the manufacturer are
raw materials, labor, and manufacturing overhead. The Company records the raw
materials at delivered cost. Standard labor and manufacturing overhead costs are
applied to the finished goods based on normal production capacity as prescribed
under Accounting Research Bulletin (“ARB”) No. 43, Chapter 4, “Inventory
Pricing”. A majority of the Company’s products are manufactured
overseas and are recorded at cost.
|
|
June
30,
|
|
|
March
31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2008
|
|
Finished
goods
|
|
$
|
3,771,233
|
|
|
$
|
3,669,693
|
|
Raw
materials
|
|
|
1,180,414
|
|
|
|
1,018,751
|
|
|
|
$
|
4,951,647
|
|
|
$
|
4,688,444
|
|
The
Company determines an inventory obsolescence reserve based on management’s
historical experience and establishes reserves against inventory according to
the age of the product. As of June 30, 2008, and March 31, 2008, the Company
determined that no inventory obsolescence reserve was required.
Revenue
Recognition
The
Company recognizes revenue from product sales, net of estimated returns, when
persuasive evidence of a sale exists: that is, a product is shipped under an
agreement with a customer; risk of loss and title has passed to the customer;
the fee is fixed or determinable; and collection of the resulting receivable is
reasonably assured. Accordingly, the Company did not record $105,933 and
$294,715 of revenue as of June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007, respectively, related
to the unpaid balance due for orders shipped in conjunction with the Company’s
direct-to-consumer sales because the consumer has 36 days to evaluate the
product, and is required to pay only the shipping and handling costs for such
products before making the required installment payments after the expiration of
the 36-day trial period. The Company also, as of June 30, 2008 and June 30,
2007, did not record $32,556 and $89,828, respectively, of product costs
associated with the foregoing revenue because the customer is required to return
the product and the Company is therefore able to recover these costs through
resale of the goods. The liability for sales returns is estimated based upon
historical experience of return levels.
Additionally,
the Company did not record $56,924 and $910,847 of revenue as of June 30, 2008
and June 30, 2007, respectively, related to the wholesale sales value of
inventory held by its retail shopping channel customers as these sales are
contingent upon the shopping channels selling the goods. Deferred payments for
these goods are charged to Customer Deposits. The Company also deferred, as of
June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007, recognition of $24,491 and $457,597,
respectively, of product and freight costs associated with these sales, which
have been included in inventory.
The
Company records estimated reductions to revenue for customer and distributor
programs and incentive offerings, including promotions, rebates, and other
volume-based incentives. Certain incentive programs require the Company to
estimate based on industry experience the number of customers who will actually
redeem the incentive. At June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007, the Company had
accrued $358,096 and $148,089 respectively, as its estimate for the foregoing
deductions and allowances.
Advertising and Production
Costs
The
Company expenses all production costs related to advertising as incurred. These
costs include actual advertising such as print, television, and radio
advertisements which are expensed when the advertisement is broadcast or
otherwise distributed. The Company records media costs related to its
direct-to-consumer advertisements, inclusive of postage and printing costs
incurred in conjunction with mailings of direct response catalogues, and related
direct response advertising costs, in accordance with the Statement of Position
(“SOP”) No. 93-7, “Reporting on Advertising Costs.” In accordance with SOP No.
93-7, direct response advertising costs incurred should be reported as assets
and should be amortized over the estimated period of the benefits, based on the
proportion of current period revenue from the advertisement to probable future
revenue. As of June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007, the Company had deferred $27,066
and $0, respectively, related to such media costs. Advertising expenses for the
three months ended June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007 were $3,449,883 and
$2,920,987, respectively.
Warranty and Return
Reserves
The
Company records warranty liabilities at the time of sale for the estimated costs
that may be incurred under its basic warranty program. The specific warranty
terms and conditions vary depending upon the product sold but generally include
technical support, repair parts, and labor for periods up to one year. Factors
that affect the Company’s warranty liability include the number of installed
units currently under warranty, historical and anticipated rates of warranty
claims on those units, and cost per claim to satisfy the Company’s warranty
obligation. Based upon the foregoing, the Company has recorded as of
June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007 a provision for potential future warranty costs
of $65,969 and $47,633, respectively.
The
Company reserves for known and potential returns from customers and associated
refunds or credits related to such returns based upon historical experience. In
certain cases, customers are provided a fixed allowance, usually in the 1% to 2%
range, to cover returned goods from which this allowance is deducted from
payments from such customers. As of June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007, the Company
has recorded a reserve for customer returns of $291,382 and $166,159,
respectively.
Fair
Value
The
Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 157,
“Fair Value Measurements” (“SFAS No. 157”) for financial assets and liabilities,
which provides a single definition of fair value, establishes a framework for
the measurement of fair value and expands disclosure about the use of fair value
to measure assets and liabilities. The adoption of SFAS No. 157 for financial
assets and liabilities did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial
statements as of June 30, 2008.
New Accounting
Pronouncements
In May
2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS No. 162
“The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.” SFAS No. 162
identifies the sources of accounting principles and the framework for selecting
the principles used in the preparation of financial statements of
nongovernmental entities that are presented in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles. This statement shall be effective 60 days
following the SEC’s approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
amendments to AU Section 411, “The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity
With Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.” The Company does not expect its
adoption will have a material impact on the Company’s financial
statements.
In March
2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities—An Amendment of FASB Statement
No. 133.” SFAS 161 establishes the disclosure requirements for
derivative instruments and for hedging activities with the intent to provide
financial statement users with an enhanced understanding of the entity’s use of
derivative instruments, the accounting of derivative instruments and related
hedged items under SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivate Instruments and
Hedging Activities.” and its related interpretations, and the effects of these
instruments on the entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash
flows. This statement is effective for financial statements issued for
fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. The Company does not expect
its adoption will have a material impact on the Company’s financial statement
disclosures.
In
December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R), “Business Combinations,” which
amends SFAS No. 141, and provides revised guidance for recognizing and measuring
identifiable assets and goodwill acquired, liabilities assumed, and any
non-controlling interest in the acquiree. It also provides disclosure
requirements to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the nature
and financial effects of the business combination. SFAS No. 141(R) is effective
for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2009 and is to be applied
prospectively. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of
adopting this statement on its financial position, results of operations, and
cash flows and does not expect that the adoption will have a material impact on
the Company’s financial statements.
In
December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Non-controlling Interests in
Consolidated Financial Statements – an amendment of ARB No. 51,” which
establishes accounting and reporting standards pertaining to ownership interests
in subsidiaries held by parties other than the parent, the amount of net income
attributable to the parent and to the non-controlling interest, changes in a
parent's ownership interest, and the valuation of any retained non-controlling
equity investment when a subsidiary is deconsolidated. SFAS No. 160 also
establishes disclosure requirements that clearly identify and distinguish
between the interests of the parent and the interests of the non-controlling
owners. SFAS No. 160 is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after January
1, 2009. The Company does not expect that the adoption will have a material
impact on the Company's financial statements.
In
February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for
Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities—including an amendment of FASB
Statement 157.” The Company adopted SFAS No. 159 beginning April 1, 2008. The
Company does not expect that the adoption will have a material effect on the
Company’s financial statements.
3.
|
Capital
Lease Obligations
|
The
Company has capitalized lease obligations for computer equipment, licensed
software, and factory equipment due on various dates through November 2010 of
$257,015 as of June 30, 2008. The interest rates range from 12% to 15% per
annum. These lease obligations are collateralized by the related assets with a
net book value of $247,095 as of June 30, 2008. In addition, recorded in
deposits, is a security deposit of $48,180 which will be released upon the
Company achieving certain financial requirements. The leases also required
$21,465 in prepaid rents.
4.
|
Long
Term Debt and Current Portion – Long Term
Debt
|
On May
19, 2008, the Company and Jack J. Walker, one of our directors, acting as
co-borrowers, entered into a Business Loan Agreement with First National Bank
(the “Business Loan Agreement”) for a loan to the Company in the principal
amount of $1,000,000 (the ‘First National Loan”). The Company has agreed, among
other things, that while the Business Loan Agreement is in effect, the Company
will not (without First National Bank's prior written consent): (i) incur or
assume indebtedness, except for trade debt in the ordinary course of business,
capital leases in an amount not to exceed $500,000, and capital expenditures of
not more than $500,000 during any fiscal year; (ii) sell, transfer, mortgage,
assign, pledge, lease, grant a security interest in, or encumber any of our
assets (except as specifically allowed), or (iii) sell with recourse any of
our accounts, except to First National Bank. In the event of a default under the
First National Loan, at First National Bank's option, all indebtedness owed
under the First National Loan will become immediately due and
payable.
Pursuant
to the Business Loan Agreement, the Company and Mr. Walker provided First
National Bank with a promissory note for a principal amount of up to $1,000,000
(the “First National Note”). The First National Note has an initial
interest rate of 5.5% and matures on May 19, 2009. The First National Note
provides for monthly payments of interest only, with the balance of principal
and all accrued but unpaid interest due and payable on May 19, 2009. The First
National Note also provides for a minimum interest charge of $250, but otherwise
may be prepaid at any time without penalty. In the event of a default under the
First National Note, the interest rate will be increased by a margin of 4% over
the current rate of interest. As of June 30, 2008, $1,000,000 was
outstanding under the First National Note.
On May
22, 2008, we also entered into a Loan Agreement (the “WLLC Loan Agreement”) and
associated Promissory Note with WLoans, LLC, a Colorado limited liability
company (“WLLC”), as lender, and Jack J. Walker. The WLoans Loan
Agreement provides for a loan up to a maximum of $1,500,000 for business
purposes, at an annual interest rate of 12% (the “WLLC Loan”). Mr. Walker is the
manager of WLLC and owns a 73.3% membership interest in WLLC, with the remaining
membership interest owned by other officers and directors of the Company. As a
condition of the WLLC Loan, the Company paid WLLC a non-refundable commitment
fee of $37,500. Further, in consideration of WLLC holding available funds equal
to the principal amount not yet disbursed, the Company must pay a non-refundable
fee of 1% of the retained funds as a holding fee, payable quarterly. If not paid
sooner, the WLLC Loan, if drawn upon, will be due and payable on April 1, 2009.
We granted WLLC a security interest in all of our assets, subordinate to the
security interests in such assets to be granted to FCC and First National Bank
(each as described above). Further, in the event we receive any equity
financing, all obligations due under the WLLC Loan Agreement become immediately
due and payable. In the event of any default under the WLLC Loan Agreement, WLLC
may, at its option, declare all amounts owed immediately due and payable,
foreclose on the security interest granted, and increase the annual rate of
interest to 18%. As of June 30, 2008, loans totaling $600,000 were
outstanding under the WLLC Loan Agreement.
The WLLC
Loan Agreement also set forth the terms and conditions under which Mr. Walker
agreed to act as co-borrower on the First National Loan. In consideration for
Mr. Walker's agreement to act as co-borrower, the Company agreed to: (i) pay Mr.
Walker a service fee of $50,000; (ii) allow Mr. Walker to purchase the First
National Loan in the event of the Company’s default under the First National
Loan and to repay Mr. Walker any amounts expended by Mr. Walker on the First
National Loan, together with interest at an annual rate of 18%; and (iii)
terminate and release Mr. Walker from any obligation under the First National
Loan on the one-year anniversary of the execution date of the First National
Loan Agreement.
On June
23, 2008, the Company entered into a Loan and Security Agreement with FCC, LLC,
d/b/a First Capital (“FCC”) (the “FCC Loan Agreement”) for a revolving credit
facility in the amount of $12,000,000 (the “Revolving Credit
Facility”). The Revolving Credit Facility has an initial two-year
term, with one-year renewals thereafter. Loans under the Revolving Credit
Facility bear interest at a rate of prime plus 2%, with the interest rate
adjusting to prime plus 1.5% as of January 1, 2009. The Company must
pay a minimum monthly interest payment equal to the amount that would have been
owed on an outstanding principal amount of $3,000,000. Continued availability of
the Revolving Credit Facility is subject to our compliance with customary
financial and reporting covenants. The purpose of the Revolving Credit Facility
is to provide additional working capital. As collateral for the Revolving Credit
Facility, the Company granted to FCC a first priority security interest over all
of the Company’s assets, including, but not limited to, accounts receivable,
inventory, and equipment. As of June 30, 2008, loans totaling
$1,120,276 were outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility.
As of
June 30, 2008, the Company was not in compliance with two covenants under the
FCC Loan Agreement. As of July 31, 2008, FCC and AeroGrow executed an
amendment to the FCC Loan Agreement (the “FCC Amendment”). The FCC
Amendment re-set the covenant levels for June 30, 2008 and future periods, thus
waving the non-compliance as of June 30, 2008, under the old covenants,
temporarily reduced certain restrictions on our ability to borrow against
inventory, and increased the interest rate to prime plus 3.5%. After
the FCC Amendment, the Company was in compliance with the revised covenants as
of June 30, 2008.
On
February 9, 2007, the Company entered into an agreement with Benefactor Funding
Corp. (“Benefactor”) whereby Benefactor agreed to factor the company’s retail
accounts receivable invoices. As of March 31, 2008, Benefactor had
advanced the Company $1,480,150 against invoices totaling
$1,915,815. The factored receivables are considered recourse
and are presented at gross value in the accompanying balance
sheets. On April 16, 2008, the Company gave notice to Benefactor of
its intent to terminate the facility. The facility was terminated on June 24,
2008.
6.
|
Equity
Compensation Plans
|
For the
three months ended June 30, 2008, the Company granted 30,000 options to purchase
the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $2.60 per share and 237,423
options to purchase the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $2.96 per
share under the 2005 Equity Compensation Plan (“2005 Plan”). Options
granted during the three months ended June 30, 2008, are subject to shareholder
approval at the Company’s next annual meeting. The Company did not
grant any options during the three months ended June 30,
2007.
During
the three months ended June 30, 2008, there were 6,067 options to purchase
common stock forfeited and 13,670 shares issued upon exercise of outstanding
stock options under the Company’s equity compensation plans. There
were no exercises or forfeitures of stock options under the Company’s equity
compensation plans for the three months ended June 30, 2007. As of
June 30, 2008, the Company had granted options for 7,136 shares of the Company’s
common stock that are unvested that will result in $15,483 of compensation
expense in future periods if fully vested. As of June 30, 2008, the
Company had also granted 502,000 options, subject to shareholder
approval. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards (“SFAS”) 123R, compensation expense related to options granted subject
to shareholder approval is not determined until such time as the options receive
final approval.
Information
regarding all stock options outstanding under the 2005 Plan as of June 30, 2008
is as follows:
|
|
OPTIONS
OUTSTANDING
|
|
OPTIONS
EXERCISABLE
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
average
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
average
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining
|
|
|
average
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining
|
|
|
average
|
|
Aggregate
|
Exercise
|
|
|
|
|
Contractual
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
Intrinsic
|
|
|
|
|
Contractual
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
Intrinsic
|
price range
|
|
Options
|
|
|
Life (years)
|
|
|
Price
|
|
Value
|
|
Options
|
|
|
Life (years)
|
|
|
Price
|
|
Value
|
Over
$0.00 to $0.50
|
|
|
8,231 |
|
|
|
1.13 |
|
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
|
|
|
8,231 |
|
|
|
1.13 |
|
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
|
Over
$0.50 to $3.00
|
|
|
358,368 |
|
|
|
3.84 |
|
|
$ |
2.47 |
|
|
|
|
150,623 |
|
|
|
2.60 |
|
|
$ |
2.13 |
|
|
Over
$5.00 to $5.50
|
|
|
1,341,404 |
|
|
|
3.06 |
|
|
$ |
5.00 |
|
|
|
|
1,218,273 |
|
|
|
2.90 |
|
|
$ |
5.00 |
|
|
Over
$5.50
|
|
|
93,634 |
|
|
|
4.03 |
|
|
$ |
5.90 |
|
|
|
|
55,880 |
|
|
|
3.72 |
|
|
$ |
5.90 |
|
|
|
|
|
1,801,637 |
|
|
|
3.26 |
|
|
$ |
4.42 |
|
$ 84,390
|
|
|
1,433,007 |
|
|
|
3.26 |
|
|
$ |
4.62 |
|
$ 84,390
|
The
aggregate intrinsic value in the preceding table represents the difference
between the Company’s closing stock price and the exercise price of each
in-the-money option on the last trading day (June 30, 2008) of the period
presented. For the three months ended June 30, 2008, 13,670 options to purchase
the Company’s common stock were exercised under the plan resulting in $17,086 in
proceeds to the Company.
In
September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued FASB
Interpretation (“FIN”) No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes.” FIN
No. 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized
in an enterprise’s financial statements in accordance with SFAS No. 109,
“Accounting for Income Taxes.” This interpretation defines the minimum
recognition threshold a tax position is required to meet before being recognized
in the financial statements. The Company adopted FIN 48 on April 1, 2007. As a
result of the implementation, the Company recognized no material adjustment in
the liability of unrecognized income tax benefits. At the adoption date of April
1, 2007, the Company had no unrecognized tax benefits, all of which would affect
the Company’s effective tax rate if recognized. It is possible that the
Company’s unrecognized tax benefit may change; however, the Company does not
expect any such change to be material.
The
Company is subject to U.S. federal income tax as well as income tax of several
state jurisdictions including primarily Colorado and California. With few
exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U. S. federal, state, and local
income tax examinations by tax authorities for the years before 2004 for federal
and 2003 for state returns. Some federal and state income tax returns for
2003 through 2007 were or will be filed on a delinquent basis in the applicable
jurisdictions.
8.
|
Related
Party Transactions
|
On May
19, 2008, the Company and Jack J. Walker, one of our directors, acting as
co-borrowers, entered into a Business Loan Agreement with First National Bank
(the “Business Loan Agreement”) for a loan to the Company in the principal
amount of $1,000,000 (the ‘First National Loan”). The Company has agreed, among
other things, that while the Business Loan Agreement is in effect, the Company
will not (without First National Bank's prior written consent): (i) incur or
assume indebtedness, except for trade debt in the ordinary course of business,
capital leases in an amount not to exceed $500,000, and capital expenditures of
not more than $500,000 during any fiscal year; (ii) sell, transfer, mortgage,
assign, pledge, lease, grant a security interest in, or encumber any of our
assets (except as specifically allowed), or (iii) sell with recourse any of
our accounts, except to First National Bank. In the event of a default under the
First National Loan, at First National Bank's option, all indebtedness owed
under the First National Loan will become immediately due and
payable.
Pursuant
to the Business Loan Agreement, the Company and Mr. Walker provided First
National Bank with a promissory note for a principal amount of up to $1,000,000
(the “First National Note”). The First National Note has an initial
interest rate of 5.5% and matures on May 19, 2009. The First National Note
provides for monthly payments of interest only, with the balance of principal
and all accrued but unpaid interest due and payable on May 19, 2009. The First
National Note also provides for a minimum interest charge of $250, but otherwise
may be prepaid at any time without penalty. In the event of a default under the
First National Note, the interest rate will be increased by a margin of 4% over
the current rate of interest. As of June 30, 2008, $1,000,000 was
outstanding under the First National Note.
On May
22, 2008, we also entered into a Loan Agreement (the “WLLC Loan Agreement”) and
associated Promissory Note with WLoans, LLC, a Colorado limited liability
company (“WLLC”), as lender, and Jack J. Walker. The WLoans Loan
Agreement provides for a loan up to a maximum of $1,500,000 for business
purposes, at an annual interest rate of 12% (the “WLLC Loan”). Mr. Walker is the
manager of WLLC and owns a 73.3% membership interest in WLLC, with the remaining
membership interest owned by other officers and directors of the Company. As a
condition of the WLLC Loan, the Company paid WLLC a non-refundable commitment
fee of $37,500. Further, in consideration of WLLC holding available funds equal
to the principal amount not yet disbursed, the Company must pay a non-refundable
fee of 1% of the retained funds as a holding fee, payable quarterly. If not paid
sooner, the WLLC Loan, if drawn upon, will be due and payable on April 1, 2009.
We granted WLLC a security interest in all of our assets, subordinate to the
security interests in such assets to be granted to FCC and First National Bank
(each as described above). Further, in the event we receive any equity
financing, all obligations due under the WLLC Loan Agreement become immediately
due and payable. In the event of any default under the WLLC Loan Agreement, WLLC
may, at its option, declare all amounts owed immediately due and payable,
foreclose on the security interest granted, and increase the annual rate of
interest to 18%. As of June 30, 2008, loans totaling $600,000 were
outstanding under the WLLC Loan Agreement.
The WLLC
Loan Agreement also set forth the terms and conditions under which Mr. Walker
agreed to act as co-borrower on the First National Loan. In consideration for
Mr. Walker's agreement to act as co-borrower, the Company agreed to: (i) pay Mr.
Walker a service fee of $50,000; (ii) allow Mr. Walker to purchase the First
National Loan in the event of the Company’s default under the First National
Loan and to repay Mr. Walker any amounts expended by Mr. Walker on the First
National Loan, together with interest at an annual rate of 18%; and (iii)
terminate and release Mr. Walker from any obligation under the First National
Loan on the one-year anniversary of the execution date of the First National
Loan Agreement.
Mr.
Walker provided a guarantee against certain contingent liabilities related to
the FCC Loan Agreement (described in Note 4. Long Term Debt and Current Portion
– Long Term Debt, and below in Liquidity and Capital Resources). In
return for this guarantee, the Company paid Mr. Walker a fee of
$7,500.
A summary
of the Company’s warrant activity for the period from April 1, 2008, through
June 30, 2008, is presented below:
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
Warrants
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
|
Exercise
Price
|
|
Outstanding,
March 31, 2008
|
|
|
5,694,736 |
|
|
$ |
6.66 |
|
Granted
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(10,000
|
) |
|
$ |
2.50 |
|
Expired
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
Outstanding,
June 30, 2008
|
|
|
5,684,736 |
|
|
$ |
6.67 |
|
As
of June 30, 2008, the Company had the following outstanding warrants to purchase
its common stock:
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
Warrants
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Average
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
|
Exercise Price
|
|
|
Remaining Life
|
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
$ |
5.00 |
|
|
|
0.35 |
|
|
580,000 |
|
|
$ |
5.01 |
|
|
|
2.20 |
|
|
644,000 |
|
|
$ |
6.00 |
|
|
|
2.87 |
|
|
2,232,300 |
|
|
$ |
6.25 |
|
|
|
2.65 |
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
$ |
6.96 |
|
|
|
4.08 |
|
|
1,283,436 |
|
|
$ |
7.57 |
|
|
|
3.74 |
|
|
800,000 |
|
|
$ |
8.00 |
|
|
|
6.17 |
|
|
80,000 |
|
|
$ |
8.25 |
|
|
|
6.17 |
|
|
5,684,736 |
|
|
$ |
6.67 |
|
|
|
3.43 |
|
Item
2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations
The
discussion contained herein is for the three months ended June 30, 2008 and June
30, 2007. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the
financial statements of AeroGrow International, Inc. (the “Company,” ” “we,” or
“our”) and the notes to the financial statements included elsewhere in this
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 (this
“Quarterly Report”). The following discussion contains forward-looking
statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), including statements that include
words such as “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “may,”
“will,” or similar expressions that are intended to identify forward-looking
statements. In addition, any statements that refer to expectations, projections,
or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including any
underlying assumptions, are forward-looking statements. Such statements include,
but are not limited to, statements regarding our intent, belief, or current
expectations regarding our strategies, plans, and objectives, our product
release schedules, our ability to design, develop, manufacture, and market
products, our intentions with respect to strategic acquisitions, the ability of
our products to achieve or maintain commercial acceptance, and our ability to
obtain financing for our obligations. Such statements are not guarantees of
future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties, and assumptions that
are difficult to predict. Therefore, the Company’s actual results could differ
materially and adversely from those expressed in any forward-looking statements
as a result of various factors. Factors that could cause or contribute to the
differences are discussed in “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in the Company’s
annual report on Form 10-K for the period ended March 31, 2008, and filed on
June 26, 2008 with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and the
Form S-3/A filed with the SEC September 28, 2007. Except as required by
applicable law or regulation, the Company undertakes no obligation to revise or
update any forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report. The
information contained in this Quarterly Report is not a complete description of
the Company’s business or the risks associated with an investment in the
Company’s common stock. Each reader should carefully review and consider the
various disclosures made by the Company in this Quarterly Report and in the
Company’s other filings with the SEC.
Overview
AeroGrow
International, Inc. was incorporated in the State of Nevada on March 25,
2002. On January 12, 2006, the Company and Wentworth I, Inc., a
Delaware corporation (“Wentworth”), entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger
(the “Merger Agreement”) which was consummated on February 24,
2006. Under the Merger Agreement, Wentworth merged with and into the
Company, and the Company was the surviving corporation (the “Merger”). The
Merger, for accounting and financial reporting purposes, has been accounted for
as an acquisition of Wentworth by the Company. As such, the Company
was the accounting acquirer in the Merger, and the historical financial
statements of the Company will be the financial statements for the Company
following the Merger.
The
Company’s principal business is developing, marketing, and distributing advanced
indoor aeroponic garden systems designed and priced to appeal to the consumer
gardening, cooking, and small indoor appliance markets worldwide. The
Company’s principal activities from its formation through March 2006 consisted
of product research and development, market research, business planning, and
raising the capital necessary to fund these activities. In December 2005, the
Company commenced pilot production of its AeroGarden system and, in March 2006,
began shipping these systems to retail and catalogue customers. Prior to March
2006 when the Company commenced sales of its aeroponic garden systems, the
Company was considered a Development Stage Enterprise in accordance with
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 7, “Accounting and
Reporting by Development Stage Enterprises.” Today the Company manufactures,
distributes, and markets over 11 different models of its AeroGarden systems in
multiple colors, as well as over 50 varieties of seed kits and a full line of
accessory products through multiple channels including retail, catalogue, and
direct-to-consumer sales in the United States as well as selected countries in
Europe and Asia, and in Australia.
Our
Critical Accounting Policies
Inventory
Inventories
are valued at the lower of cost, determined by the first-in, first-out method,
or market. Included in inventory costs where the Company is the manufacturer are
raw materials, labor, and manufacturing overhead. The Company records the raw
materials at delivered cost. Standard labor and manufacturing overhead costs are
applied to the finished goods based on normal production capacity as prescribed
under Accounting Research Bulletin (“ARB”) No. 43, Chapter 4, “Inventory
Pricing”. A majority of the Company’s products are manufactured
overseas and are recorded at cost.
The
Company determines an inventory obsolescence reserve based on management’s
historical experience and establishes reserves against inventory according to
the age of the product. As of June 30, 2008 and March 31, 2008, the Company
determined that no inventory obsolescence reserve was required.
Revenue
Recognition
The
Company recognizes revenue from product sales, net of estimated returns, when
persuasive evidence of a sale exists: that is, a product is shipped under an
agreement with a customer; risk of loss and title has passed to the customer;
the fee is fixed or determinable; and collection of the resulting receivable is
reasonably assured. Accordingly, the Company did not record $105,933 and
$294,715 of revenue as of June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007, respectively, related
to the unpaid balance due for orders shipped in conjunction with the Company’s
direct-to-consumer sales because the consumer has 36 days to evaluate the
product, and is required to pay only the shipping and handling costs for such
products before making the required installment payments after the expiration of
the 36-day trial period. The Company also, as of June 30, 2008 and June 30,
2007, did not record $32,556 and $89,828, respectively, of product costs
associated with the foregoing revenue because the customer is required to return
the product and the Company is therefore able to recover these costs through
resale of the goods. The liability for sales returns is estimated based upon
historical experience of return levels.
Additionally,
the Company did not record $56,924 and $910,847 of revenue as of June 30, 2008
and June 30, 2007, respectively, related to the wholesale sales value of
inventory held by its retail shopping channel customers as these sales are
contingent upon the shopping channels selling the goods. Deferred payments for
these goods are charged to Customer Deposits. The Company also deferred, as of
June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007, recognition of $24,491 and $457,597,
respectively, of product and freight costs associated with these sales, which
have been included in inventory.
The
Company records estimated reductions to revenue for customer and distributor
programs and incentive offerings, including promotions, rebates, and other
volume-based incentives. Certain incentive programs require the Company to
estimate based on industry experience the number of customers who will actually
redeem the incentive. At June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007, the Company had
accrued $358,096 and $148,089 respectively, as its estimate for the foregoing
deductions and allowances.
Advertising
and Production Costs
The
Company expenses all production costs related to advertising as incurred. These
costs include actual advertising such as print, television, and radio
advertisements which are expensed when the advertisement is broadcast or
otherwise distributed. The Company records media costs related to its
direct-to-consumer advertisements, inclusive of postage and printing costs
incurred in conjunction with mailings of direct response catalogues, and related
direct response advertising costs, in accordance with the Statement of Position
(“SOP”) No. 93-7, “Reporting on Advertising Costs.” In accordance with SOP No.
93-7, direct response advertising costs incurred should be reported as assets
and should be amortized over the estimated period of the benefits, based on the
proportion of current period revenue from the advertisement to probable future
revenue. As of June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007, the Company had deferred $27,066
and $0, respectively, related to such media costs. Advertising expenses for the
three months ended June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007 were $3,449,883 and
$2,920,987, respectively.
Warranty
and Return Reserves
The
Company records warranty liabilities at the time of sale for the estimated costs
that may be incurred under its basic warranty program. The specific warranty
terms and conditions vary depending upon the product sold but generally include
technical support, repair parts, and labor for periods up to one year. Factors
that affect the Company’s warranty liability include the number of installed
units currently under warranty, historical and anticipated rates of warranty
claims on those units, and cost per claim to satisfy the Company’s warranty
obligation. Based upon the foregoing, the Company has recorded as of
June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007 a provision for potential future warranty costs
of $65,969 and $47,633, respectively.
The
Company reserves for known and potential returns from customers and associated
refunds or credits related to such returns based upon historical experience. In
certain cases, customers are provided a fixed allowance, usually in the 1% to 2%
range, to cover returned goods from which this allowance is deducted from
payments from such customers. As of June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007, the Company
has recorded a reserve for customer returns of $291,382 and $166,159,
respectively.
Shipping
and Handling Costs
Shipping
and handling costs associated with inbound freight are recorded in cost of
revenue. Shipping and handling costs associated with freight out to customers
are also included in cost of revenue. Shipping and handling charges to customers
are included in sales.
Equity
Compensation Plans
In
December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS No.
123R, “Share-Based Payment.” Subsequently, the SEC provided for a phased-in
implementation process for SFAS No. 123R, which required adoption of the new
accounting standard no later than January 1, 2006. SFAS No. 123R requires
accounting for stock options using a fair-value-based method as described in
such statement and recognition of the resulting compensation expense in the
Company’s financial statements. Prior to January 1, 2006, the Company accounted
for employee stock options using the intrinsic value method under Accounting
Principles Board (“APB”) No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” and
related interpretations, which generally results in no employee stock option
expense. We adopted SFAS No. 123R on January 1, 2006, and do not plan to restate
financial statements for prior periods. We plan to continue to use the
Black-Scholes option valuation model in estimating the fair value of the stock
option awards issued under SFAS No. 123R.
Fair
Value
The
Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 157,
“Fair Value Measurements” (“SFAS No. 157”) for financial assets and liabilities,
which provides a single definition of fair value, establishes a framework for
the measurement of fair value and expands disclosure about the use of fair value
to measure assets and liabilities. The adoption of SFAS No. 157 for financial
assets and liabilities did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial
statements as of June 30, 2008.
Results
of Operations
For
the quarter ended June 30, 2008, our sales totaled $6,720,081, an increase of 7%
from the same period in 2007, reflecting an increase in our direct-to-consumer
and international sales, partially offset by a decline in our sales to retailer
customers. The increase in direct-to-consumer sales resulted
primarily from our catalogue operations which was newly-launched in August 2007,
and which mailed over 1.4 million catalogues during the quarter ended June 30,
2008. The year-over-year retail sales decline principally reflected a
plan we developed in conjunction with our retailer customer to minimize the
potential disruption from a transition to our new, expanded product line in late
summer 2008 (the “Transition Plan”). The Transition Plan called for
retailers to delay ordering product from us, allowing the retailers to reduce
the amount of our products they had in inventory at the time of the switch to
the new products. This had the effect of reducing our sales to
retailers during the quarter ended June 30, 2008, despite an increase in the
number of storefronts carrying our products to 5,150 at June 30, 2008 from 1,250
at June 30, 2007, a 312% increase.
Our gross
margin for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 was 45.1%, an increase of 2
percentage points from the same period in 2007. The improvement in
gross margin resulted from a number of factors, including an increased mix of
higher-priced direct-to-consumer sales, favorable product mix, and purchasing,
distribution logistics, and manufacturing efficiencies.
Sales and
marketing costs totaled $3,449,883 for the quarter ended June 30, 2008, an
increase of 18.1% from the quarter ended June 30, 2007, reflecting an increase
in sales and marketing headcount, and personnel-related costs necessary to
support the increased annual scale of our business.
General
and administrative costs increased by $263,704, or 21.0%, to $1,518,712 for the
quarter ended June 30, 2008. $200,000 of the increase related to
severance expense recognized during the quarter that related to the departure of
our former chief financial officer.
Our net
loss for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 totaled $2,817,349, as compared to a
net loss of $2,022,730 in the same period in 2007.
The
following table sets forth, as a percentage of sales, our financial results for
the three months ended June 30, 2008 and the three months ended June 30,
2007:
|
|
Three
Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Product
sales - retail, net
|
|
|
39.3
|
% |
|
|
65.8
|
% |
Product
sales - direct to consumer, net
|
|
|
49.7
|
% |
|
|
34.2
|
% |
Product
sales – international
|
|
|
11.0
|
% |
|
|
--
|
% |
Total
sales
|
|
|
100.0
|
% |
|
|
100.0
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost
of revenue
|
|
|
54.9
|
% |
|
|
56.9
|
% |
Research
and development
|
|
|
10.8
|
% |
|
|
8.3
|
% |
Sales
and marketing
|
|
|
51.3
|
% |
|
|
46.5
|
% |
General
and administrative
|
|
|
22.6
|
% |
|
|
20.0
|
% |
Total
operating expenses
|
|
|
139.6
|
% |
|
|
131.7
|
% |
Other
(Income) Expense, Net
|
|
|
2.3
|
% |
|
|
0.5
|
% |
Net
Loss
|
|
|
-41.9
|
% |
|
|
-32.2
|
% |
For the
three months ended June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007, revenue totaled $6,720,081
and $6,278,685 respectively, an increase year-over-year of 7.0% or
$441,396.
|
|
Three
Months Ended June 30,
|
|
Product Revenue
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
Retail, net
|
|
$ |
2,642,575 |
|
|
$ |
4,129,853 |
|
Direct to consumer,
net
|
|
|
3,339,410 |
|
|
|
2,148,832 |
|
International
|
|
|
738,096 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Total
|
|
$ |
6,720,081 |
|
|
$ |
6,278,685 |
|
The
increase in revenue primarily came from an increase in sales made directly to
consumers, which are generated through television infomercials, our own
catalogue mailings, or through our website. These direct-to-consumer
sales increased 55.4%, or $1,190,578, principally because of sales generated by
our catalogue mailings. For the three months ended June 30, 2008 we
mailed approximately 1,443,000 catalogues to consumers. We did not
begin our own catalogue operations until August 2007, and, as a result, had no
revenue from this source in the quarter ended June 30, 2007.
We offer
our direct customers trial sales, requiring them to pay only the shipping
and handling costs for such products before making the required installment
payments after the expiration of the 36-day trial period (such sales, “Trial
Sales”). We do not recognize the revenue from Trial Sales until the expiration
of the trial period. Accordingly, we did not record $105,933 and $294,715 of
revenue from these Trial Sales as of June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007,
respectively. We also deferred, as of June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007,
recognition of $32,556 and $89,828, respectively, of product costs associated
with these Trial Sales because the customers are required to return the product
at the end of the trial period if they choose not to purchase the product, and
we are therefore able to recover these costs through resale of the goods. All
costs associated with the acquisition of Trial Sales, including media,
telemarketing, order processing, fulfillment, and outbound freight were expensed
as incurred during the quarter.
Sales to
our retailer customers totaled $2,642,575 during the quarter ended June 30,
2008, a decrease of 36.0%, or $1,487,278. This decline in revenue was
primarily caused by an anticipated slow-down in orders from our retailer
customers in advance of the launch of several new products. We
developed a plan, in conjunction with our retailer customers, to manage the
transition of product into the retail selling channel. This plan
involved the retailers delaying new orders for our products in order to allow
their existing inventories of our products to decline prior to bringing in the
new, expanded product line, beginning in the fall of 2008. This
managed transition program therefore constrained our sales to retailers during
the quarter ended June 30, 2008 by an undetermined amount.
The
decline in our sales to retailers came despite an increase in the number of
retail locations offering our products. At June 30, 2008, our
products were being sold through retail chains and other retailers totaling
5,150 storefronts, up 312% from the 1,250 storefronts offering our products at
June 30, 2007.
In
addition, we did not record $56,924 and $910,847 of revenue as of June 30, 2008
and June 30, 2007, respectively, related to the wholesale sales value of
inventory held by our retail shopping channel customers as these sales are
contingent upon the shopping channel selling the goods. Payments for the goods
deferred in the foregoing were charged to customer deposits. We have also
deferred, as of June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007, recognition of $24,491 and
$457,597, respectively, of product and freight costs associated with this sale,
which have been included in inventory.
We began
selling our products into markets outside North America in September,
2007. In the quarter ended June 30, 2008, sales in Australia and
countries in Europe and Asia totaled $738,096, as compared to no international
sales for the three months ended June 30, 2007.
Our
products consist of our AeroGardens as well as seed kits and accessories, which
represent recurring revenue opportunity for each AeroGarden sold. A
summary of the sales of these two product categories for the three months ended
June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007 is as follows:
|
|
Three
Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
Product Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AeroGardens
|
|
$
|
4,983,416
|
|
|
$
|
5,643,885
|
|
Seed
kits and accessories
|
|
|
1,736,665
|
|
|
|
634,800
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
6,720,081
|
|
|
$
|
6,278,685
|
|
% of Total Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AeroGardens
|
|
|
74.2
|
%
|
|
|
89.9
|
%
|
Seed
kits and accessories
|
|
|
25.8
|
%
|
|
|
10.1
|
%
|
Total
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
Sales of
AeroGardens were adversely impacted by the retail channel product transition
plan (described above), offset by the positive impact of increased catalogue
sales direct to consumers during the quarter ended June 30,
2008. Overall, AeroGarden sales declined 11.7% or $660,469 from the
quarter ended June 30, 2007. Seed kit and accessory sales increased
by 173.6% or $1,101,865, a result of the increase in the cumulative number of
AeroGardens we have sold, to 496,089 as of June 30, 2008, from 178,839 a year
earlier.
Cost of
revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007 totaled
$3,686,823 and $3,575,276, an increase of 3.1% or $111,547. As a
percent of total revenue, these costs declined two percentage points to 54.9%
for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 from 56.9% a year earlier. Cost
of revenue include product costs for purchased and manufactured products,
freight costs for inbound freight from manufacturers and outbound freight to
customers, costs related to warehousing and the shipping of products to
customers, credit card processing fees for direct sales, and duties and customs
applicable to products imported. The dollar amount of cost of revenue increased
primarily as a result of the 7.0% increase in revenue discussed above, offset by
cost savings associated with improved purchasing, distribution logistics, and
manufacturing efficiencies. Cost of revenue improved as a percent of sales over
the prior period because of a number of factors, including the increased mix of
higher-priced direct-to-consumer sales, favorable product mix, as well as the
purchasing, distribution logistics, and manufacturing efficiencies mentioned
above.
The gross
margin for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 was 45.1%, up two percentage points
from 43.1% for the quarter ended June 30, 2007. The increase reflects
the impacts discussed above concerning the change in cost of
revenue.
Sales and
marketing costs for the three months ended June 30, 2008 totaled $3,449,883, as
compared to $2,920,987 for the three months ended June 30, 2007, an increase of
18.1% or $528,896. Sales and marketing costs include all costs
associated with the marketing, sales, customer support, and sales order
processing for our products and consist of the following:
|
|
Three
Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
Advertising
|
|
$ |
1,485,884 |
|
|
$ |
1,366,790 |
|
Personnel
|
|
|
1,117,969 |
|
|
|
666,118 |
|
Sales
commissions
|
|
|
141,881 |
|
|
|
236,693 |
|
Trade
Shows
|
|
|
113,219 |
|
|
|
110,501 |
|
Other
|
|
|
590,930 |
|
|
|
540,885 |
|
|
|
$ |
3,449,883 |
|
|
$ |
2,920,987 |
|
Advertising
is principally comprised of the costs of development, production and airing of
our infomercials and short-form television commercials, the costs of
development, production, printing, and postage for our catalogues, and mailing
and web media costs for search and affiliate web marketing programs. Each of
these are key components of our integrated marketing strategy because they help
build awareness of, and consumer demand for, our products, for all our channels
of distribution, in addition to generating direct-to-consumer
sales. Advertising expense totaled $1,485,884 for the quarter ended
June 30, 2008, an increase of 8.7%, or $119,094. The increase was
caused by costs related to our catalogue operations, which had not yet begun in
the year earlier quarter, offset by a 59% reduction in the amount of television
media expense we incurred during the quarter ended June 30, 2008.
Sales and
marketing personnel costs shown above consist of salaries, payroll taxes,
employee benefits, and other payroll costs for our sales, customer service
operations, graphics, and marketing departments. For the three months ended June
30, 2008, personnel costs for sales and marketing were $1,117,969 as compared to
$666,118 for the three months ended June 30, 2007, an increase of 67.8%, or
$451,851. The increase principally reflects a higher number of
employees in our telesales operations, in our customer service department to
support the increase in our established customer base, and in our outside sales
force to support our expanded retail business.
Sales
commissions, ranging from 4% to 7% of collections from our retailer customers,
are paid to sales representative organizations that assist us in developing and
maintaining our relationships with retailers. The year-over-year
decline in sales commissions reflects the decline in sales to retailers during
the quarter ended June 30, 2008, as discussed above.
General
and administrative costs for the three months ended June 30, 2008 totaled
$1,518,712 as compared to $1,255,008 for the three months ended June 30, 2007,
an increase of 21.0%, or $263,704. The increase principally reflects
a severance expense accrual of $200,000 recognized upon the departure of our
former Chief Financial Officer, legal fees related to financing transactions
completed during the quarter (described in Liquidity and Capital Resources,
below), personnel expense related to new executives, and incentive compensation
accruals, offset by cost reductions associated with headcount reductions taken
during the quarter.
Research
and development costs for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 totaled $725,415, an
increase of 39.0%, or $203,596, from the quarter ended June 30,
2007. The higher cost reflects our increased new product development
activity in anticipation of new products to be launched over the balance of
calendar 2008, and into the future, and includes higher costs associated with
product design, prototyping, testing, and engineering products for
manufacturability.
Our loss
from operations for the three months ended June 30, 2008 was $2,660,752 as
compared to $1,994,405 for the three months ended June 30, 2007, an increased
loss of $666,347.
Other
income and expense for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 totaled to a net expense
of $156,597, up 452.9%, or $128,272 from the net expense of $28,325 recorded for
the quarter ended June 30, 2007. The increase reflected a higher
average level of interest bearing debt outstanding, an accrual related to sales
taxes, and new capital leases entered into subsequent to June 30, 2007, combined
with a lower average level of interest-bearing cash equivalents during the
quarter.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
For the
quarter ended June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007, cash used in operations totaled
$1,821,615 and $2,939,466, respectively. The principal use of cash in
operations during the quarter ended June 30, 2008 was the net loss, offset by a
decrease in working capital requirements.
On May
19, 2008, the Company and Jack J. Walker, one of our directors, acting as
co-borrowers, entered into a Business Loan Agreement with First National Bank
(the “Business Loan Agreement”) for a loan to the Company in the principal
amount of $1,000,000 (the ‘First National Loan”). The Company has agreed, among
other things, that while the Business Loan Agreement is in effect, the Company
will not (without First National Bank's prior written consent): (i) incur or
assume indebtedness, except for trade debt in the ordinary course of business,
capital leases in an amount not to exceed $500,000, and capital expenditures of
not more than $500,000 during any fiscal year; (ii) sell, transfer, mortgage,
assign, pledge, lease, grant a security interest in, or encumber any of our
assets (except as specifically allowed), or (iii) sell with recourse any of
our accounts, except to First National Bank. In the event of a default under the
First National Loan, at First National Bank's option, all indebtedness owed
under the First National Loan will become immediately due and
payable.
Pursuant
to the Business Loan Agreement, the Company and Mr. Walker provided First
National Bank with a promissory note for a principal amount of up to $1,000,000
(the “First National Note”). The First National Note has an initial
interest rate of 5.5% and matures on May 19, 2009. The First National Note
provides for monthly payments of interest only, with the balance of principal
and all accrued but unpaid interest due and payable on May 19, 2009. The First
National Note also provides for a minimum interest charge of $250, but otherwise
may be prepaid at any time without penalty. In the event of a default under the
First National Note, the interest rate will be increased by a margin of 4% over
the current rate of interest. As of June 30, 2008, $1,000,000 was
outstanding under the First National Note.
On May
22, 2008, we also entered into a Loan Agreement (the “WLLC Loan Agreement”) and
associated Promissory Note with WLoans, LLC, a Colorado limited liability
company (“WLLC”), as lender, and Jack J. Walker. The WLoans Loan
Agreement provides for a loan up to a maximum of $1,500,000 for business
purposes, at an annual interest rate of 12% (the “WLLC Loan”). Mr. Walker is the
manager of WLLC and owns a 73.3% membership interest in WLLC, with the remaining
membership interest owned by other officers and directors of the Company. As a
condition of the WLLC Loan, the Company paid WLLC a non-refundable commitment
fee of $37,500. Further, in consideration of WLLC holding available funds equal
to the principal amount not yet disbursed, the Company must pay a non-refundable
fee of 1% of the retained funds as a holding fee, payable quarterly. If not paid
sooner, the WLLC Loan, if drawn upon, will be due and payable on April 1, 2009.
We granted WLLC a security interest in all of our assets, subordinate to the
security interests in such assets to be granted to FCC and First National Bank
(each as described above). Further, in the event we receive any equity
financing, all obligations due under the WLLC Loan Agreement become immediately
due and payable. In the event of any default under the WLLC Loan Agreement, WLLC
may, at its option, declare all amounts owed immediately due and payable,
foreclose on the security interest granted, and increase the annual rate of
interest to 18%. As of June 30, 2008, loans totaling $600,000 were
outstanding under the WLLC Loan Agreement.
The WLLC
Loan Agreement also set forth the terms and conditions under which Mr. Walker
agreed to act as co-borrower on the First National Loan. In consideration for
Mr. Walker's agreement to act as co-borrower, the Company agreed to: (i) pay Mr.
Walker a service fee of $50,000; (ii) allow Mr. Walker to purchase the First
National Loan in the event of the Company’s default under the First National
Loan and to repay Mr. Walker any amounts expended by Mr. Walker on the First
National Loan, together with interest at an annual rate of 18%; and (iii)
terminate and release Mr. Walker from any obligation under the First National
Loan on the one-year anniversary of the execution date of the First National
Loan Agreement.
On June
23, 2008, the Company entered into a Loan and Security Agreement with FCC, LLC,
d/b/a First Capital (“FCC”) (the “FCC Loan Agreement”) for a revolving credit
facility in the amount of $12,000,000 (the “Revolving Credit
Facility”). The Revolving Credit Facility has an initial two-year
term, with one-year renewals thereafter. Loans under the Revolving Credit
Facility bear interest at a rate of prime plus 2%, with the interest rate
adjusting to prime plus 1.5% as of January 1, 2009. The Company must
pay a minimum monthly interest payment equal to the amount that would have been
owed on an outstanding principal amount of $3,000,000. Continued availability of
the Revolving Credit Facility is subject to our compliance with customary
financial and reporting covenants. The purpose of the Revolving Credit Facility
is to provide additional working capital. As collateral for the Revolving Credit
Facility, the Company granted to FCC a first priority security interest over all
of the Company’s assets, including, but not limited to, accounts receivable,
inventory, and equipment. As of June 30, 2008, loans totaling
$1,120,276 were outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility.
As of
June 30, 2008, the Company was not in compliance with two covenants under the
FCC Loan Agreement. As of July 31, 2008, FCC and AeroGrow executed an
amendment to the FCC Loan Agreement (the “FCC Amendment”). The FCC
Amendment re-set the covenant levels for June 30, 2008 and future periods, thus
waving the non-compliance as of June 30, 2008, under the old covenants,
temporarily reduced certain restrictions on our ability to borrow against
inventory, and increased the interest rate to prime plus 3.5%. After
the FCC Amendment, the Company was in compliance with the revised covenants as
of June 30, 2008.
Cash
Requirements
In
addition to our contractual obligations through the balance of the fiscal year
for $597,981 of operating lease payments, $116,973 of capital lease payments,
and required debt service payments under our debt agreements, we will require
cash to:
·
|
Fund
ongoing operations and working capital
requirements,
|
·
|
Develop
and execute our product development and market introduction
plans,
|
·
|
Execute
our sales and marketing plans,
|
·
|
Fund
research and development efforts,
and
|
·
|
Expand
our international presence, particularly in Europe and
Asia.
|
We expect
to fund these, and any other cash requirements, with cash provided by
operations, our $12 million Revolving Credit Facility and other debt facilities,
as well as with existing cash and cash equivalents at June 30, 2008 totaling
$818,256.
We cannot
predict with certainty the cash and other, ongoing operational requirements for
our proposed plans as market conditions, competitive pressures, regulatory
requirements and customer requirements can change rapidly. If we are
unable to generate cash from operations at currently estimated levels, or if our
access to new borrowings under our debt agreements are constrained, our ability
to execute our operational plans could be adversely impacted.
We do not
expect to enter into additional capital leases to finance major purchases. At
present, we have no binding commitments with any third parties to obtain any
material amount of equity or debt financing other than the financing
arrangements described in this report. However, if business opportunities arise
in the future, we may enter into financing arrangements to satisfy actual or
anticipated capital needs.
As of
June 30, 2008, we had cash and restricted cash totaling $818,256 as compared to
$1,646,468 as of March 31, 2008.
Assessment
of Future Liquidity and Results of Operations
Liquidity. Based on
available cash resources, anticipated capital expenditures and projected
operating cash flow, we believe we will be able to adequately fund our
operations through at least the next twelve months. In making this assessment,
we have considered:
•
|
Our
cash and cash equivalents of $818,256 as of June 30,
2008,
|
•
|
The
availability of funding under the Revolving Credit
Facility,
|
•
|
The
anticipated level of spending to support our planned initiatives over the
remainder of 2008 and into 2009,
and
|
•
|
Our
expectations regarding cash flow from operations through our fiscal year
ending March 31, 2009.
|
The
availability of borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility is subject to
covenants and limitations that require us to maintain compliance with specified
operating and financial covenants. While we were in compliance with all
covenants, as amended, at June 30, 2008, there can be no assurance that we
will continue to be in compliance with these covenants over time, especially if
our debt borrowings increase or our operating results are not sufficient to
cover our fixed financing payments.
Results of Operations.
There are several factors that could affect our results of operations over the
remainder of the fiscal year ending March 31, 2009. These factors include,
but are not limited to, the following:
•
|
Sell-through
of our products by our retailer customers to consumers, and the consequent
impact on expected re-orders from our retailer
customers,
|
•
|
Uncertainty
regarding the impact of macroeconomic conditions on the retail market and
on consumer spending,
|
•
|
The
effectiveness of our consumer-focused marketing efforts in generating both
direct-to-consumer sales, and sales to consumers by our retailer
customers, and
|
•
|
Sufficient
capacity to meet demand and a continued, uninterrupted supply of product
from our third-party manufacturing suppliers in
China.
|
Therefore,
although we believe we are well-positioned to execute our plans for the fiscal
year ending March 31, 2009, the factors noted above could impact our expected
financial results, either positively or negatively. As a result, we
cannot be certain that third-party financial forecasts will prove to be
accurate.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
We have
certain current commitments under capital leases and have not entered into any
contacts for financial derivative such as futures, swaps, and options. We do not
believe that these arrangements are material to our current or future financial
condition, results of operations, liquidity, capital resources or capital
expenditures.
Item 3.
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Interest
Rate Risk
Our
interest income and expense is most sensitive to fluctuations in the general
level of U.S. interest rates. As such, changes in U.S. interest rates affect the
interest we pay on our debt, the interest we earn on our cash, cash equivalents,
and short-term investments, and the value of those investments. Due to the
short-term nature of our cash equivalents and investments, we have concluded
that a change in interest rates does not pose a material market risk to us with
respect to our interest income. The interest payable under our various debt
agreements is determined in part based on the prime rate and, therefore, is
affected by changes in market interest rates. Interest rates on our capital
leases are dependent on interest rates in effect at the time the lease is drawn
upon. Interest-bearing debt outstanding at June 30, 2008 and capital leases
totaled approximately $2.9 million. Based on this amount, we would have a
resulting decline in future annual earnings and cash flows of approximately
$29,000 for every 1% increase in borrowing rates.
Foreign
Currency Exchange Risk
We
transact business primarily in U.S. currency. Although we purchase
our products in U.S. dollars, the prices charged by our Chinese factories are
predicated upon their cost for components, labor, and overhead. Therefore,
changes in the valuation of the U.S. dollar in relation to the Chinese currency
may cause our manufacturers to raise prices of our products, which could reduce
our profit margins.
In future
periods over the long term, we anticipate we will be exposed to fluctuations in
foreign currency exchange rates on accounts receivable from sales in these
foreign currencies and the net monetary assets and liabilities of the related
foreign subsidiary.
(a)
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure
controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be
disclosed in the reports filed or submitted by the Company under the Exchange
Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported, within the time periods
specified in the rules and forms of the SEC. Disclosure controls and procedures
include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that
information required to be disclosed in the reports filed under the Exchange Act
is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its
principal executive and financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely
decisions regarding required disclosure.
The
Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the
participation of its management, including its principal executive officer and
principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of
the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period
covered by this report. Based upon and as of the date of that evaluation, the
Company’s principal executive officer and financial officer concluded that the
Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that
information required to be disclosed in the reports the Company files and
submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported
within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.
(b)
Changes in Internal Controls
There
were no changes in the Company’s internal controls or in other factors that
could have significantly affected those controls during the three months ended
June 30, 2008.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item
1. Legal Proceedings
None.
Item
1A. Risk Factors
During
the three months ended June 30, 2008, there has not been any material changes in
risk factors previously disclosed.
Item
2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
Item
3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item
4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
During
the three months ended June 30, 2008, there were no matters brought to a vote of
the security holders.
Item
5. Other Information
None
3.1
|
Articles
of Incorporation of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1
of our Current Report on Form 8-K/A-2, filed November 16,
2006)
|
3.2
|
Certificate
of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation, dated November 3, 2002
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of our Current Report on Form
8-K/A-2, filed November 16, 2006)
|
3.3
|
Certificate
of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation, dated January 31, 2005
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 of our Current Report on Form
8-K/A-2, filed November 16, 2006)
|
3.4
|
Certificate
of Change to Articles of Incorporation, dated July 27, 2005 (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 3.4 of our Current Report on Form 8-K/A-2, filed
November 16, 2006)
|
3.5
|
Certificate
of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation, dated February 24, 2006
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.5 of our Current Report on Form
8-K/A-2, filed November 16, 2006)
|
3.6
|
Amended
Bylaws of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.6 of our
Current Report on Form 8-K/A-2, filed November 16,
2006)
|
10.1
|
Commitment
for Credit Facility by and between FCC, LLC, d/b/a First Capital and
AeroGrow, dated May 20, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of
our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed May 23, 2008).
|
10.2
|
Business
Loan Agreement by and between AeroGrow, Jack J. Walker, and First National
Bank, dated May 16, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of our
Current Report on Form 8-K, filed May 23, 2008).
|
10.3
|
Promissory
Note made by AeroGrow and Jack J. Walker, dated May 16, 2008 (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed May
23, 2008).
|
10.4
|
Commercial
Pledge Agreement by and between AeroGrow, Jack J. Walker, and First
National Bank, dated May 16, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.4 of our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed May 23,
2008).
|
10.5
|
Loan
Agreement by and between AeroGrow, Jack J. Walker, and WLoans, LLC, dated
May 19, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 of our Current
Report on Form 8-K, filed May 23, 2008).
|
10.6
|
Promissory
Note made by AeroGrow, dated May 19, 2008 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.6 of our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed May 23,
2008).
|
10.7
|
Letter
Agreement between AeroGrow International, Inc. and H. MacGregor (Greg)
Clarke, dated May 21, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of
our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed May 28, 2008).
|
10.8
|
Loan
and Security Agreement by and between FCC, LLC, d/b/a First Capital and
AeroGrow, dated June 24, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1
of our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed June 30,
2008).
|
10.9
|
Validity
Agreement by and between Jervis B. Perkins, AeroGrow and First Capital,
dated June 24, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of our
Current Report on Form 8-K, filed June 30, 2008).
|
10.10
|
Validity
Agreement, by and between H. MacGregor Clarke, AeroGrow and First Capital,
dated June 24, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of our
Current Report on Form 8-K, filed June 30, 2008).
|
10.11
|
Agreement
between Benefactor Funding Corp, AeroGrow and FCC, LLC, d/b/a First
Capital, dated June 24, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of
our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed June 30, 2008).
|
10.12
|
Irrevocable
Standby Letter of Credit in favor of Benefactor Funding Corp. in the
amount of $343,092.34, dated June 25, 2008 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.5 of our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed June 30,
2008).
|
10.13
|
Irrevocable
Standby Letter of Credit in favor of Benefactor Funding Corp. in the
amount of $38,193.66, dated June 25, 2008 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.6 of our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed June 30,
2008).
|
31.1
|
|
31.2
|
|
32.1
|
|
32.2
|
|
_______________________
In
accordance with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
AeroGrow
International Inc.
|
|
|
|
Date: August
7, 2008
|
|
/s/
Jervis B.
Perkins
|
|
By:
Jervis B. Perkins
|
|
Its:
Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) and
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: August
7, 2008
|
|
/s/
H. MacGregor
Clarke
|
|
By:
H. MacGregor Clarke
|
|
Its:
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: : August
7, 2008
|
|
/s
/Grey H.
Gibbs
|
|
By:
Grey H. Gibbs
|
|
Its:
Controller (Principal Accounting
Officer)
|