Edgar Filing: FOREIGN TRADE BANK OF LATIN AMERICA, INC.

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 6-K

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of April, 2015

BANCO LATINOAMERICANO DE COMERCIO EXTERIOR, S.A.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its Charter)

FOREIGN TRADE BANK OF LATIN AMERICA, INC.

(Translation of Registrant’s name into English)

Business Park Torre V, Ave. La Rotonda, Costa del Este

P.O. Box 0819-08730

Panama City, Republic of Panama

(Address of Registrant’s Principal Executive Offices)

(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.)

Form 20-F x Form 40-F ¨

(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g-3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.)

Yes ¨ No x

(If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b). 82__.)

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized.

April 27, 2015

FOREIGN TRADE BANK OF LATIN AMERICA, INC.

	By: /s/ Pierre Dulin

	Name: Pierre Dulin
	Title: General Manager

Banco Latinoamericano
de Comercio Exterior, S. A.
and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2015 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2014, and Related Consolidated Statements of Income, Comprehensive Income, Stockholders’ Equity and Redeemable Non Controlling Interest and Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 and 2014.

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A.
and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Financial Statements

Contents	Pages

Consolidated balance sheets – March 31, 2015 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2014	1

Consolidated statements of income (Unaudited) - For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014	2

Consolidated statements of comprehensive income (Unaudited) - For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014	3

Consolidated statements of changes in stockholders’ equity and redeemable noncontrolling interest (Unaudited) - For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014	4

Consolidated statements of cash flows (Unaudited) - For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014	5

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)	6–58

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated balance sheets

March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014

(In US$ thousand, except share amounts)

	Notes	March 31, 2015 (Unaudited)			December 31, 2014 (Audited)
Assets
Cash and due from banks	3,18		27,796			4,985
Interest-bearing deposits in banks (including pledged deposits of $26,201 in 2015 and $39,210 in 2014)	3,18		917,351			775,530
Securities available-for-sale (including pledged securities to creditors of $284,073 in 2015 and $307,530 in 2014)	4,18		331,829			338,973
Securities held-to-maturity (fair value of $60,255 in 2015 and $53,295 in 2014) (including pledged securities to creditors of $25,802 in 2015 and $13,004 in 2014)	4,18		61,628			54,180
Investment funds	5,18		57,339			57,574
Loans	6,18		6,568,934			6,686,244
Less:
Allowance for loan losses	7,18		77,692			79,675
Unearned income and deferred fees			7,839			8,509
Loans, net			6,483,403			6,598,060

Customers' liabilities under acceptances	18		659			114,018
Accrued interest receivable	18		40,488			47,938
Equipment and leasehold improvements (net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $16,477 in 2015 and $16,203 in 2014)			7,757			8,129
Derivative financial instruments used for hedging - receivable	15,17,18		13,682			12,324
Other assets			13,532			13,561
Total assets			7,955,464			8,025,272

Liabilities and stockholders' equity
Deposits:	8,18
Noninterest-bearing - Demand			1,987			394
Interest-bearing - Demand			107,166			83,781
Time			2,505,192			2,422,519
Total deposits			2,614,345			2,506,694

Trading liabilities	9,17,18		39			52
Securities sold under repurchase agreement	3,4,10,17,18		276,554			300,519
Short-term borrowings and debt	11,18		2,767,891			2,692,537
Acceptances outstanding	18		659			114,018
Accrued interest payable	18		17,753			14,855
Long-term borrowings and debt	12,18		1,288,304			1,405,519
Derivative financial instruments used for hedging - payable	15,17,18		27,220			40,287
Reserve for losses on off-balance sheet credit risk	7		9,870			6,849
Other liabilities			11,318			32,879
Total liabilities			7,013,953			7,114,209

Commitments and contingencies	14,18,19

Stockholders' equity:	13,16,20
Class A common stock, no par value, assigned value of $6.67 (Authorized 40,000,000; outstanding 6,342,189)			44,407			44,407
Class B common stock, no par value, assigned value of $6.67 (Authorized 40,000,000; outstanding 2,479,050)			20,683			20,683
Class E common stock, no par value, assigned value of $6.67 (Authorized 100,000,000; outstanding 30,088,879 in 2015 and 29,956,100 in 2014)			214,890			214,890
Additional paid-in capital in excess of assigned value of common stock			116,364			117,339
Capital reserves			95,210			95,210
Retained earnings			538,887			510,046
Accumulated other comprehensive loss	4,16		(14,235	)		(13,885	)
Treasury stock			(74,695	)		(77,627	)
Total stockholders' equity			941,511			911,063

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity			7,955,464			8,025,272

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements (Unaudited).

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated statements of income (Unaudited)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

(in US$ thousand, except per share amounts)

	Notes	2015			2014
Interest income:	15
Deposits			431			374
Investment securities:
Available-for-sale			1,861			1,991
Held-to-maturity			405			223
Investment funds			-			20
Loans			50,901			47,007
Total interest income			53,598			49,615
Interest expense:	15
Deposits			2,453			2,630
Investment funds			-			37
Short-term borrowings and debt			6,643			6,927
Long-term borrowings and debt			8,733			7,912
Total interest expense			17,829			17,506
Net interest income			35,769			32,109

Reversal of provision for loan losses	7		2,695			16

Net interest income, after reversal of provision for loan losses			38,464			32,125

Other income (expense):
Provision for losses on off-balance sheet credit risk	7		(3,021	)		-
Fees and commissions, net			2,300			4,276
Derivative financial instruments and hedging	15		912			(20	)
Net gain (loss) from investment funds			2,562			(560	)
Net (loss) from trading securities	9		(15	)		(199	)
Net gain on sale of securities available-for-sale	4		296			258
Net gain on sale of loans			207			120
Net (loss) gain on foreign currency exchange			(69	)		190
Other income, net			248			331
Net other income			3,420			4,396

Operating expenses:
Salaries and other employee expenses			8,305			8,084
Depreciation and amortization of equipment and leasehold improvements			529			660
Professional services			753			815
Maintenance and repairs			395			395
Expenses from investment funds			-			416
Other operating expenses			3,061			3,114
Total operating expenses			13,043			13,484

Net income from continuing operations			28,841			23,037

Net loss from discontinued operations			-			-

Net income			28,841			23,037

Net income (loss) attributable to the redeemable noncontrolling interest			-			(475	)

Net income attributable to Bladex stockholders			28,841			23,512

Amounts attributable to Bladex stockholders:

Net income from continuing operations			28,841			23,512
Net loss from discontinued operations			-			-
			28,841			23,512

Earning per share from continuing operations:
Basic	13		0.74			0.61

Diluted	13		0.74			0.61

Loss per share from discontinued operations:
Basic	13		-			-

Diluted	13		-			-

Earning per share:
Basic	13		0.74			0.61

Diluted	13		0.74			0.61

Weighted average basic shares	13		38,805			38,600

Weighted average diluted shares	13		38,858			38,679

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements (Unaudited).

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated statements of comprehensive income (Unaudited)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

(in US$ thousand)

	Notes	2015			2014

Net income			28,841			23,037

Other comprehensive income (loss):

Unrealized gains (losses) on securities available-for-sale:
Unrealized gains (losses) arising from the period	16		990			4,593
Less: reclassification adjustments for net gains included in net income	16		(24	)		(252	)
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale			966			4,341

Unrealized gains (losses) on derivative financial instruments:
Unrealized gains (losses) arising from the period	16		(2,736	)		(680	)
Less: reclassification adjustments for net (gains) losses included in net income	16		1,462			121
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on derivative financial instruments			(1,274	)		(559	)

Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of hedges:
Current year change			(42	)		(244	)
Net change in foreign currency translation adjustment			(42	)		(244	)

Other comprehensive income (loss)			(350	)		3,538

Comprehensive income			28,491			26,575

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to the redeemable noncontrolling interest			-			(475	)

Comprehensive income attributable to Bladex stockholders			28,491			27,050

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements (Unaudited).

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated statements of changes in stockholders' equity and redeemable noncontrolling interest (Unaudited)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

(in US$ thousand)

	Stockholders' equity
			Additional
			paid-in capital
			in excess of								Accumulated
			assigned value								other						Total			Redeemable
	Common		of common			Capital		Retained			comprehensive			Treasury			stockholders'			noncontrolling
	stock		stock			reserves		earnings			income (loss)			stock			equity			interest

Balances at January 1, 2014		279,980		118,646			95,210		458,699			(12,575	)		(82,008	)		857,952			49,899
Net income (loss)		-		-			-		23,512			-			-			23,512			(475	)
Redeemable noncontrolling interest - subscriptions		-		-			-		-			-			-			-			-
Redeemable noncontrolling interest - redemptions		-		-			-		-			-			-			-			-
Other comprehensive income (loss)		-		-			-		-			3,538			-			3,538			-
Compensation cost - stock options and stock units plans		-		480			-		-			-			-			480			-
Issuance of restricted shares		-		-			-		-			-			-			-			-
Exercised options and stock units vested		-		(1,943	)		-		-			-			2,292			349			-
Repurchase of "Class E" common stock		-		-			-		-			-			(391	)		(391	)		-
Dividends declared		-		-			-		(11	)		-			-			(11	)		-
Balances at March 31, 2014		279,980		117,183			95,210		482,200			(9,037	)		(80,107	)		885,429			49,424
		-		-			-		-			-			-			-			-
Balances at January 1, 2015		279,980		117,339			95,210		510,046			(13,885	)		(77,627	)		911,063			-
Net income (loss)		-		-			-		28,841			-			-			28,841			-
Redeemable noncontrolling interest - subscriptions		-		-			-		-			-			-			-			-
Redeemable noncontrolling interest - redemptions		-		-			-		-			-			-			-			-
Other comprehensive income (loss)		-		-			-		-			(350	)		-			(350	)		-
Compensation cost - stock options and stock units plans		-		512			-		-			-			-			512			-
Issuance of restricted shares		-		-			-		-			-			-			-			-
Exercised options and stock units vested		-		(1,487	)		-		-			-			2,932			1,445			-
Repurchase of "Class E" common stock		-		-			-		-			-			-			-			-
Dividends declared		-		-			-		-			-			-			-			-
Balances at March 31, 2015		279,980		116,364			95,210		538,887			(14,235	)		(74,695	)		941,511			-

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements (Unaudited).

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated statements of cash flows (Unaudited)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

(in US$ thousand)

	2015			2014
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income		28,841			23,037
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Activities of derivative financial instruments and hedging		(14,901	)		1,298
Depreciation and amortization of equipment and leasehold improvements		529			660
Reversal of provision for loan losses		(2,695	)		(16	)
Provision for losses on off-balance sheet credit risk		3,021			-
Net gain on sale of securities available-for-sale		(295	)		(258	)
Compensation cost - compensation plans		512			480
Amortization of premium and discounts on investments		3,561			1,607
Net decrease (increase) in operating assets:
Investment funds		(560	)		994
Accrued interest receivable		7,450			3,101
Other assets		113,368			(33,268	)
Net increase (decrease) in operating liabilities:
Trading liabilities		(13	)		4
Accrued interest payable		2,898			3,702
Other liabilities		(119,879	)		31,556
Net cash provided by operating activities		21,837			32,897

Cash flows from investing activities:
Net decrease (increase) in pledged deposits		13,009			(2,211	)
Net increase in loans		117,229			(4,286	)
Proceeds from the sale of loans		122			54,250
Acquisition of equipment and leasehold improvements		(157	)		(15	)
Proceeds from the redemption of securities available-for-sale		31,358			-
Proceeds from the sale of securities available-for-sale		31,505			20,916
Proceeds from maturities of securities held-to-maturity		4,500			-
Purchases of investments available-for-sale		(58,123	)		-
Purchases of investments held-to-maturity		(11,929	)		(2,900	)
Net cash provided by investing activities		127,514			65,754

Cash flows from financing activities:
Net increase in due to depositors		107,651			149,331
Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings and debt and securities sold under repurchase agreements		51,389			(569,291	)
Proceeds from long-term borrowings and debt		59,076			107,448
Repayments of long-term borrowings and debt		(176,291	)		(30,449	)
Dividends paid		(14,980	)		(13,464	)
Exercised stock options		1,445			349
Repurchase of common stock		-			(391	)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities		28,290			(356,467	)

Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash and cash equivalents		0			1

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents		177,641			(257,815	)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period		741,305			830,686
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period		918,946			572,871

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
Cash paid during the period for interest		14,931			13,804

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements (Unaudited).

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

Organization

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. (“Bladex Head Office” and together with its subsidiaries “Bladex” or the “Bank”), headquartered in Panama City, Republic of Panama, is a specialized multinational bank established to support the financing of trade and economic integration in Latin America and the Caribbean (the “Region”). The Bank was established pursuant to a May 1975 proposal presented to the Assembly of Governors of Central Banks in the Region, which recommended the creation of a multinational organization to increase the foreign trade financing capacity of the Region. The Bank was organized in 1977, incorporated in 1978 as a corporation pursuant to the laws of the Republic of Panama, and officially initiated operations on January 2, 1979. Under a contract law signed in 1978 between the Republic of Panama and Bladex, the Bank was granted certain privileges by the Republic of Panama, including an exemption from payment of income taxes in Panama.

The Bank operates under a general banking license issued by the National Banking Commission of Panama, predecessor of the Superintendency of Banks of Panama (the “SBP”).

In the Republic of Panama, banks are regulated by the SBP through Executive Decree No. 52 of April 30, 2008, which adopts the unique text of the Law Decree No. 9 of February 26, 1998, modified by the Law Decree No. 2 of February 22, 2008. Banks are also regulated by resolutions and agreements issued by this entity. The main aspects of this law and its regulations include: the authorization of banking licenses, minimum capital and liquidity requirements, consolidated supervision, procedures for management of credit and market risks, measures to prevent money laundering, the financing of terrorism and related illicit activities, and procedures for banking intervention and liquidation, among others.

Bladex Head Office’s subsidiaries are the following:

Bladex Holdings Inc. a wholly owned subsidiary, incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware, United States of America (USA), on May 30, 2000. Bladex Holdings Inc. has ownership in two subsidiaries: Bladex Representacao Ltda. and Bladex Investimentos Ltda.

Bladex Representacao Ltda., incorporated under the laws of Brazil on January 7, 2000, acts as the Bank’s representative office in Brazil. Bladex Representacao Ltda. is 99.999% owned by Bladex Head Office and the remaining 0.001% owned by Bladex Holdings Inc.

Bladex Investimentos Ltda. was incorporated under the laws of Brazil on May 3, 2011. Bladex Head Office owns 99% of Bladex Investimentos Ltda. and Bladex Holdings Inc. owns the remaining 1%. This company has invested substantially all its assets in an investment fund incorporated in Brazil ("the Brazilian Fund"), registered with the Brazilian Securities Commission ("CVM", for its acronym in Portuguese). The Brazilian Fund is a non-consolidated variable interest entity.

Bladex Development Corp. was incorporated under the laws of Panama on June 5, 2014. Bladex Development Corp. is 100% owned by Bladex Head Office.

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

Organization (continued)

BLX Soluciones, S.A. de C.V., SOFOM, E.N.R. was incorporated under the laws of Mexico on June 13, 2014. BLX Soluciones is 99.9% owned by Bladex Head Office, and Bladex Development Corp. owns the remaining 0.1%. The company specializes in offering financial leasing and other products such as loans and factoring.

Bladex Head Office has an agency in New York City, USA (the “New York Agency”), which began operations on March 27, 1989. The New York Agency is principally engaged in financing transactions related to international trade, mostly the confirmation and financing of letters of credit for customers of the Region. The New York Agency has also established an International Banking Facility (“IBF”).

The Bank has representative offices in Buenos Aires, Argentina; in Mexico City, D.F. and Monterrey, Mexico; in Lima, Peru; and in Bogota, Colombia.

Summary of significant accounting policies

Basis of presentation

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). All amounts presented in the consolidated financial statements and notes are expressed in dollars of the United Stated of America (“US$”), which is the Bank’s functional currency. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been translated from Spanish to English for users outside of the Republic of Panama.

The Accounting Standards Codification (the “ASC”) issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) constitute the single official source of authoritative, non-governmental GAAP, other than guidance issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). All other literature is considered non-authoritative.

These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read together with the consolidated financial statements and related notes for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014. Certain financial information that is normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, but not required for interim reporting purposes, has been condensed or omitted.

As noted above, the notes to the consolidated financial statements are unaudited.

Principles of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Bladex Head Office and its subsidiaries. Bladex Head Office consolidates its subsidiaries in which it holds a controlling financial interest. The usual condition for a controlling financial interest is ownership of a majority voting interest. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated for consolidation purposes.

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)

Variable interest entities

Variable interest entities (“VIE”) are entities that have either a total equity investment at risk that is insufficient to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support, or whose equity investors at risk lack the characteristics of a controlling financial interest.

Investors that finance the VIE through debt or equity interests or other counterparties that provide other forms of support, such as guarantees, or certain types of derivative contracts, are variable interest holders in the entity.

The variable interest holder, if any, that has a controlling financial interest in a VIE is deemed to be the primary beneficiary and must consolidate the VIE. The Bank would be deemed to have a controlling financial interest and be the primary beneficiary if it has both of the following characteristics:

power to direct the activities of a VIE that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance; and

obligation to absorb losses of the entity that could potentially be significant to the VIE or right to receive benefits from the entity that could potentially be significant to the VIE.

Specialized accounting for investment companies

The Bank maintains an investment in an investment fund (“Feeder”) which is organized under a “Feeder-Master” structure. Under this structure, the Feeder invests all its assets in the Master which in turn invests in various assets on behalf of its investor. Specialized accounting for investment companies requires the Feeder to reflect its investment in the Master in a single line item equal to its proportionate share of the net assets of the Master, regardless of the level of Feeder’s interest in the Master. The Feeder records the Master’s results by accounting for its participation in the net interest income and expenses of the Master, as well as its participation in the realized and unrealized gains or losses of the Master (see Note 5).

Use of estimates

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires Management to make estimates and use assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the period. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant changes relate to the determination of the allowances for credit losses, impairment of securities available-for-sale and held-to-maturity, and the fair value of financial instruments. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Management believes these estimates are adequate.

Cash equivalents

Cash equivalents include demand deposits in banks and interest-bearing deposits in banks with original maturities of three months or less, excluding pledged deposits.

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)

Repurchase agreements

Repurchase agreements are generally treated as collateralized financing transactions. When the criteria set forth in the following paragraph are met to account for the transaction as secured financing, the transaction is recorded at the amounts at which the securities will be subsequently reacquired including interest paid, as specified in the respective agreements. Interest is recognized in the consolidated statement of income over the life of the transaction. The fair value of securities to be repurchased is continuously monitored, and additional collateral is obtained or provided where appropriate, to protect against credit exposure.

The Bank’s policy is to relinquish possession of the securities sold under agreements to repurchase. Despite such relinquishment of possession, repurchase agreements qualify as secured financings if and only if all of the following conditions are met: the repurchase agreement must grant the transferor the right and obligation to repurchase or redeem the transferred financial assets; the assets to be repurchased are the same or substantially the same as those transferred; the agreement is to repurchase or redeem them before maturity, at a fixed and determinable price; and the agreement is entered into concurrently at the transfer date.

When repurchase agreements do not meet the above-noted conditions, they qualify as sales of securities, for which the related security is removed from the balance sheet and a forward purchase agreement is recognized for the obligation to repurchase the security. Changes in fair value of the forward purchase agreement as well as any gain or loss resulting from the sale of securities under repurchase agreements are reported in earnings of the period within net gain (loss) from trading securities.

Trading assets and liabilities

Trading assets and liabilities include bonds acquired for trading purposes, and receivables (unrealized gains) and payables (unrealized losses) related to derivative financial instruments which are not designated as hedges or which do not qualify for hedge accounting.

Trading assets and liabilities are carried at fair value. Unrealized and realized gains and losses on trading assets and liabilities are recorded in earnings as net gain (loss) from trading securities.

Investment securities

Securities are classified at the date of purchase based on the ability and intent to sell or hold them as investments. These securities consist of debt securities such as: negotiable commercial paper, bonds and floating rate notes.

Interest on securities is recognized based on the effective interest method. Amortization of premiums and discounts are included in interest income as an adjustment to the yield.

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)

Investment securities (continued)

Securities available-for-sale

These securities consist of debt instruments not classified as either trading securities or as held-to-maturity securities, and are subject to the same approval criteria as the rest of the credit portfolio. These securities are carried at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses are reported as net increases or decreases to other comprehensive income (loss) (“OCI”) in stockholders’ equity until they are realized. Realized gains and losses from the sale of securities which are included in net gain on sale of securities are determined using the specific identification method.

Securities held-to-maturity

Securities classified as held-to-maturity represent securities that the Bank has the ability and the intent to hold until maturity. These securities are carried at amortized cost and are subject to the same approval criteria as the rest of the credit portfolio.

Impairment of securities

The Bank conducts periodic reviews of all securities with unrealized losses to evaluate whether the impairment is other-than-temporary. Impairment of securities is evaluated considering numerous factors, and their relative significance varies case by case. Factors considered in determining whether unrealized losses are temporary include: the length of time and extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, the severity of the impairment, the cause of the impairment and the financial condition of the issuer, activity in the market of the issuer which may indicate adverse credit conditions, the intent and ability of the Bank to retain the security for a sufficient period of time to allow of an anticipated recovery in the fair value (with respect to equity securities) and the intent and probability of the Bank to sell the security before the recovery of its amortized cost (with respect to debt securities). If, based on the analysis, it is determined that the impairment is other-than-temporary, the security is written down to its fair value, and a loss is recognized through earnings as impairment loss on assets.

In cases where the Bank does not intend to sell a debt security and estimates that it will not be required to sell the security before the recovery of its amortized cost basis, the Bank periodically estimates if it will recover the amortized cost of the security through the present value of expected cash flows. If the present value of expected cash flows is less than the amortized cost of the security, it is determined that an other-than-temporary impairment has occurred. The amount of this impairment representing credit loss is recognized through earnings and the residual of the other-than-temporary impairment related to non-credit factors is recognized in other comprehensive income (loss).

In periods subsequent to the recognition of the other-than-temporary impairment, the difference between the new amortized cost and the expected cash flows to be collected is accreted as interest income. The present value of the expected cash flows is estimated over the life of the investment security.

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)

Investment securities (continued)

Impairment of securities (continued)

The other-than-temporary impairment of securities held-to-maturity that has been recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) is accreted to the amortized cost of the debt security prospectively over its remaining life.

Interest accrual is suspended on securities that are in default, or on which it is likely that future interest payments will not be received as scheduled.

Investment Funds

The investment funds line includes the net asset value of Bladex investment in the Feeder and in the Brazilian Fund. (see Note 5)

Other investments

Other investments that consist of unlisted stock are recorded at cost and are included in other assets. The Bank determined that it is not practicable to obtain the fair value of these investments, as these shares are not traded in a secondary market. Performance of these investments is evaluated periodically and any impairment that is determined to be other-than-temporary is charged to earnings as impairment on assets.

Loans

Loans are reported at their amortized cost considering the principal outstanding amounts net of unearned income, deferred fees and allowance for loan losses. Interest income is recognized using the interest method. The amortization of net unearned income and deferred fees are recognized as an adjustment to the related loan yield using the effective interest method.

Purchased loans are recorded at acquisition cost. The difference between the principal and the acquisition cost of loans, the premiums and discounts, is amortized over the life of the loan as an adjustment to the yield. All other costs related to acquisition of loans are expensed when incurred.

The Bank identifies loans as delinquent when no debt service and/or interest payment has been received for 30 days after such payments were due. The outstanding balance of a loan is considered past due when the total principal balance with one single balloon payment has not been received within 30 days after such payment was due, or when no agreed-upon periodical payment has been received for a period of 90 days after the agreed-upon date.

Loans are placed in a non-accrual status when interest or principal is overdue for 90 days or more, or prior to such date, if the Bank’s Management believes there is an uncertainty with respect to the ultimate collection of principal or interest. Any interest receivable on non-accruing loans is reversed and charged-off against earnings. Interest on these loans is only recorded as earned when collected.

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)

Loans (continued)

Non-accruing loans are returned to an accrual status when (1) all contractual principal and interest amounts are current; (2) there is a sustained period of repayment performance in accordance with the contractual terms of at least six months; and (3) if in the Bank Management’s opinion the loan is fully collectible.

A modified loan is considered a troubled debt restructuring when the borrower is experiencing financial difficulties and if the restructuring constitutes a concession to the borrower. A concession may include modification of terms such as an extension of maturity date, reduction in the stated interest rate, rescheduling of future cash flows, and reduction in the face amount of the loan or reduction of accrued interest, among others.

Marketable securities received in exchange for loans under troubled debt restructurings are initially recorded at fair value, with any gain or loss recorded as a recovery or charge to the allowance, and are subsequently accounted for as securities available-for-sale.

A loan is considered impaired, and also placed on a non-accrual basis, when based on current information and events, it is probable that the Bank will be unable to collect all amounts due according to original contractual terms of the loan agreement. Factors considered by the Bank’s Management in determining impairment include collection status, collateral value, and economic conditions in the borrower’s country of residence. Impaired loans also include those modified loans considered troubled debt restructurings. When current events or available information confirm that specific impaired loans or portions thereof are uncollectible, such impaired loans are charged-off against the allowance for loan losses.

The reserve for losses on impaired loans is determined considering all available evidence, including the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan's original contractual interest rate and/or the fair value of the collateral, if applicable. If the loan’s repayment is dependent on the sale of the collateral, the fair value considers costs to sell.

The Bank maintains a system of internal credit quality indicators. These indicators are assigned depending on several factors which include: profitability, quality of assets, liquidity and cash flows, capitalization and indebtedness, economic environment and positioning, regulatory framework and/or industry, sensitivity scenarios and the quality of borrower’s management and shareholders.

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)

Loans (continued)

A description of these indicators is as follows:

Rating	Classification	Description
1 to 6	Normal	Clients with payment ability to satisfy their financial commitments.

7	Special Mention	Clients exposed to systemic risks specific to the country or the industry in which they are located, facing adverse situations in their operation or financial condition. At this level, access to new funding is uncertain.

8	Substandard	Clients whose primary source of payment (operating cash flow) is inadequate and who show evidence of deterioration in their working capital that does not allow them to satisfy payments on the agreed terms, endangering recovery of unpaid balances.

9	Doubtful	Clients whose operating cash flow continuously shows insufficiency to service the debt on the originally agreed terms. Due to the fact that the borrower presents an impaired financial and economic situation, the likelihood of recovery is low.

10	Unrecoverable	Clients with operating cash flow that does not cover their costs, are in suspension of payments, presumably they will also have difficulties to fulfill possible restructuring agreements, are in a state of insolvency, or have filed for bankruptcy, among others.

In order to maintain a periodical monitoring of the quality of the portfolio, clients are reviewed within a frequency of time between 3 and 12 months, depending on the risk rating.

The Bank's lending portfolio is summarized in the following segments: corporations, sovereign, middle-market companies and banking and financial institutions. The distinction between corporations and middle-market companies depends on the client’s level of annual sales in relation to the country risk, among other criteria. Except for the sovereign segment, segments are broken down into state-owned and private.

The Bank's lending policy is applicable to all classes of loans.

Transfer of financial assets

Transfers of financial assets, primarily loans, are accounted for as sales when control over the financial assets has been surrendered. Control over transferred financial assets is deemed to be surrendered when: (1) the financial assets have been isolated from the Bank even in bankruptcy or other receivership; (2) the transferee obtains the right (free of conditions that constrain it from taking advantage of that right) to pledge or exchange the transferred financial assets; and (3) the Bank does not maintain effective control over the transferred financial assets through an agreement to repurchase them before their maturity or does not have the right to cause the financial assets to be returned. Upon completion of a transfer of financial assets that satisfies the conditions described above to be accounted for as a sale, the Bank recognizes the financial assets as sold and records in earnings any gain or loss on the sale. The Bank may retain interest in financial assets in the form of servicing rights. Gains or losses on sale of financial assets depend in part on the carrying amount of the financial instrument involved in the transfer, and its fair value at the date of transfer.

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)

Allowance for credit losses

The allowance for credit losses is provided for losses derived from the credit extension process, inherent in the loan portfolio and off-balance sheet financial instruments, using the reserve method of providing for credit losses. Additions to the allowance for credit losses are made by debiting earnings. Credit losses are deducted from the allowance, and subsequent recoveries are added. The allowance is also decreased by reversals of the allowance back to earnings. The allowance attributable to loans is reported as a deduction of loans and the allowance for off-balance sheet credit risk, such as, letters of credit and guarantees, is reported as a liability.

The allowance for possible credit losses includes an asset-specific component and a formula-based component. The asset-specific component, or specific allowance, relates to the provision for losses on credits considered impaired and measured individually case-by-case. A specific allowance is established when the discounted cash flows (or observable fair value of collateral) of the credit is lower than the carrying value of that credit. The formula-based component, or generic allowance, covers the Bank’s performing credit portfolio and is established based in a process that estimates the probable loss inherent in the portfolio, based on statistical analysis and management’s qualitative judgment.

The statistical calculation is a product of internal risk classifications, probabilities of default and loss given default. The probability of default is supported by Bladex’s historical portfolio performance, complemented by probabilities of default provided by external sources, in view of the greater robustness of this external data for some cases. The loss given default is based on Bladex’s historical losses experience and best practices.

The reserve balances, for both on and off-balance sheet credit exposures, are calculated applying the following formula:

Reserves = ∑(E x PD x LGD); where:

Exposure (E) = the total accounting balance (on and off-balance sheet) at the end of the period under review.

Probabilities of Default (PD) = one-year probability of default applied to the portfolio. Default rates are based on Bladex’s historical portfolio performance per rating category, complemented by International Rating Agency’s probabilities of default for categories 6, 7 and 8, in view of the greater robustness of data for such cases.

Loss Given Default (LGD) = a factor is utilized, based on historical information, same as based on best practices in the banking industry. Management applies judgment and historical loss experience.

Management can also apply complementary judgment to capture elements of prospective nature or loss expectations based on risks identified in the environment that are not necessarily reflected in the historical data. The allowance policy is applicable to all classes of loans and off-balance sheet financial instruments of the Bank.

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)

Fees and commissions

Loan origination fees, net of direct loan origination costs, are deferred, and the net amount is recognized as revenue over the contractual term of the loans as an adjustment to the yield. These net fees are not recognized as revenue during periods in which interest income on loans is suspended because of concerns about the realization of loan principal or interest. Underwriting fees are recognized as revenue when the Bank has rendered all services to the issuer and is entitled to collect the fee from the issuer, when there are no contingencies related to the fee. Underwriting fees are recognized net of syndicate expenses. In addition, the Bank recognizes credit arrangement and syndication fees as revenue after satisfying certain retention, timing and yield criteria. Fees received in connection with a modification of terms of a troubled debt restructuring are applied as a reduction of the recorded investment in the loan. Fees earned on letters of credit, guarantees and other commitments are amortized using the straight-line method over the life of such instruments.

Equipment and leasehold improvements

Equipment and leasehold improvements, including the electronic data processing equipment, are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization are charged to operations using the straight-line method, over the estimated useful life of the related asset. The estimated original useful life for furniture and equipment is 3 to 5 years and for improvements is 3 to 15 years.

The Bank defers the cost of internal-use software that has a useful life in excess of one year in accordance with ASC Topic 350-40 - Intangibles – Goodwill and Other – Internal-Use Software. These costs consist of payments made to third parties related to the use of licenses and installation of both, software and hardware. Subsequent additions, modifications or upgrades to internal-use software are capitalized only to the extent that they allow the software to perform a task it previously did not perform. Software maintenance and training costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. Capitalized internal use software costs are amortized using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives, generally consisting of 5 years.

Borrowings and debt

Short and long-term borrowings and debt are accounted for at amortized cost.

Capital reserves

Capital reserves are established as an appropriation of retained earnings and are, as such, a form of retained earnings. Reductions of capital reserves require the approval of the Bank’s Board of Directors and the SBP.

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)

Stock-based compensation and stock options plans

The Bank applies ASC Topic 718 – Compensation - Stock Compensation to account for compensation costs on restricted stock, restricted stock units and stock option plans. Compensation cost is based on the grant date fair value of both stock and options and is recognized over the requisite service period of the employee, using the straight-line method. The fair value of each option is estimated at the grant date using a binomial option-pricing model.

When options and stock are exercised, the Bank’s policy is to reissue shares from treasury stock.

Derivative financial instruments and hedge accounting

The Bank uses derivative financial instruments for its management of interest rate and foreign exchange risks. Interest rate swap contracts, cross-currency swap contracts and forward foreign exchange contracts have been used to manage interest rate and foreign exchange risks associated with debt securities and borrowings with fixed and floating rates, and loans and borrowings in foreign currency. These contracts can be classified as fair value and cash flow hedges. In addition, forward foreign exchange contracts are used to hedge exposures to changes in foreign currency in subsidiary companies with functional currencies other than US$ dollar. These contracts are classified as net investment hedges.

The accounting for changes in value of a derivative depends on whether the contract is for trading purposes or has been designated and qualifies for hedge accounting.

Derivatives held for trading purposes include interest rate swap, cross-currency swap, forward foreign exchange and future contracts used for risk management purposes that do not qualify for hedge accounting. The fair value of trading derivatives is reported as trading assets or trading liabilities, as applicable.

Changes in realized and unrealized gains and losses and interest from these trading instruments are included in net gain (loss) from trading securities.

Derivatives for hedging purposes primarily include forward foreign exchange contracts and interest rate swap contracts in US dollars and cross-currency swaps. Derivative contracts designated and qualifying for hedge accounting are reported in the consolidated balance sheet as derivative financial instruments used for hedging - receivable and payable, as applicable, and hedge accounting is applied. In order to qualify for hedge accounting, a derivative must be considered highly effective at reducing the risk associated with the exposure being hedged. Each derivative must be designated as a hedge, with documentation of the risk management objective and strategy, including identification of the hedging instrument, the hedged item and the risk exposure, as well as how effectiveness will be assessed prospectively and retrospectively. The extent to which a hedging instrument is effective at achieving offsetting changes in fair value or cash flows must be assessed at least quarterly. Any ineffectiveness must be reported in current-period earnings.

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)

Derivative financial instruments and hedge accounting (continued)

The Bank discontinues hedge accounting prospectively in the following situations:

It is determined that the derivative is no longer effective in offsetting changes in the fair value or cash flows of a hedged item.

The derivative expires or is sold, terminated or exercised.

The Bank otherwise determines that designation of the derivative as a hedging instrument is no longer appropriate.

The Bank carries all derivative financial instruments in the consolidated balance sheet at fair value. For qualifying fair value hedges, all changes in the fair value of the derivative and the fair value of the item for the risk being hedged are recognized in earnings. If the hedge relationship is terminated, then the fair value adjustment to the hedged item continues to be reported as part of the basis of the item and is amortized to earnings as a yield adjustment. The Bank applies the shortcut method of hedge accounting that does not recognize ineffectiveness in hedges of interest rate swap that meet the requirements of ASC Topic 815-20-25-104. For qualifying cash flow hedges and net investment hedges, the effective portion of the change in the fair value of the derivative is recorded in OCI and recognized in the consolidated statement of income when the hedged cash flows affect earnings. The ineffective portion is recognized in the consolidated statement of income as activities of derivative financial instruments and hedging. If the cash flow hedge relationship is terminated, related amounts in OCI are reclassified into earnings when hedged cash flows occur.

Foreign currency translation

Assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiaries whose local currency is considered their functional currency, are translated into the reporting currency, US$ dollar using period-end spot foreign exchange rates. The Bank uses monthly-averaged exchange rates to translate revenues and expenses from local functional currency into US$ dollar. The effects of those translations adjustments are reported as a component of the accumulated other comprehensive loss in the stockholders’ equity.

Transactions whose terms are denominated in a currency other than the functional currency, including transactions denominated in local currency of the foreign entity with the US$ dollar as their functional currency, are recorded at the exchange rate prevailing at the date of the transaction. Assets and liabilities in foreign currency are translated into US$ dollar using period-end spot foreign exchange rates. The effects of translation of monetary assets and liabilities into US$ dollar are included in current year’s earnings in the Gain (loss) on foreign currency exchange line item.

Income taxes

Bladex Head Office is exempted from payment of income taxes in Panama in accordance with the contract signed between the Republic of Panama and Bladex.

The Feeder and the Master are not subject to income taxes in accordance with the laws of the Cayman Islands. These companies received an undertaking exempting them from taxation of all future profits until March 7, 2026.

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)

Income taxes (continued)

Bladex Representacao Ltda. and Bladex Investimentos Ltda., are subject to income taxes in Brazil.

Bladex Development Corp., is subject to income taxes in Panama.

BLX Soluciones, S.A. de C.V., SOFOM, is subject to income taxes in Mexico.

The New York Agency and Bladex’s subsidiaries incorporated in USA are subject to federal and local taxation in USA based on the portion of income that is effectively connected with its operations in that country.

Such amounts of income taxes have been immaterial to date.

Redeemable noncontrolling interest

ASC Topic 810 - Consolidation requires that a noncontrolling interest, previously referred to as a minority interest, in a consolidated subsidiary be reported as a separate component of equity and the amount of consolidated net income specifically attributable to the noncontrolling interest be presented separately, below net income in the consolidated statement of income.

Furthermore, in accordance with ASC 480-10-S99, equity securities that are redeemable at the option of the holder and not solely within the control of the issuer must be classified outside of equity. The terms of third party investments in the consolidated funds contain a redemption clause which allows the holders the option to redeem their investment at fair value. Accordingly, the Bank presents the noncontrolling interest between liabilities and stockholders’ equity in the consolidated balance sheets.

Net assets of the Feeder and the Brazilian Fund are measured and presented at fair value, given the nature of their net assets (i.e. represented mainly by cash and investments in securities). Therefore, when calculating the value of the redeemable noncontrolling interest of the Feeder under ASC Topic 810, such amount was already recorded at its fair value and no further adjustments under ASC 480-10-S99 were necessary.

Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the net income attributable to Bladex stockholders (the numerator) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding (the denominator) during the period. Diluted earnings per share measure performance incorporating the effect that potential common shares, such as stock options and restricted stock units outstanding during the same period, would have on net earnings per share. The computation of diluted earnings per share is similar to the computation of basic earnings per share, except for the denominator, which is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been issued if the beneficiaries of stock purchase options and other stock plans could exercise their options. The number of potential common shares that would be issued is determined using the treasury stock method.

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)

Applicable accounting standards recently issued

At the consolidated balance sheet date, new accounting standards, modifications, interpretations, and updates to standards (“ASU”), applicable to the Bank, have been issued and are not in effect. These standards establish the following:

ASU 2015-01 - Statements of Income - Extraordinary and Unusual Items (Subtopic 225-20)

This update eliminates the concept of extraordinary items in the Income Statement according to Subtopic 225-20. Eliminating the concept of extraordinary items will save time and reduce costs because they will not have to assess whether a particular event or transaction is an extraordinary, unusual and/or infrequent item.

For an entity that prospectively applies the guidance, the only required transition disclosure will be to disclose, if applicable, both the nature and the amount of an item included in income from continuing operations after adoption that adjusts an extraordinary item previously classified and presented before the date of adoption. An entity retrospectively applying the guidance should provide the disclosures as set out in Subtopic 250-10-50-1 through 50-2 (Accounting Changes and Errors - Disclosure).

The amendments in this Update are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2015. Early adoption is permitted provided that the guidance is applied from the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption.

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents are as follows:

	March 31,		December 31,
	2015		2014
Cash and due from banks		27,796		4,985
Interest-bearing deposits in banks		917,351		775,530
Total		945,147		780,515
Less:
Pledged deposits		26,201		39,210
		918,946		741,305

On March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 the New York Agency had a pledged deposit with a carrying value of $3.0 million with the New York State Banking Department, as required by law since March 1994. As of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the Bank had pledged deposits with a carrying value of $23.2 million and $10.9 million, respectively, to secure derivative financial instruments transactions and repurchase agreements.

Investment securities

Securities available-for-sale

The amortized cost, related unrealized gross gain (loss) and fair value of securities available-for-sale by country risk and type of debt, are as follows:

	March 31, 2015
	Amortized		Unrealized		Unrealized		Fair
	Cost		Gross Gain		Gross Loss		Value
Corporate debt:
Brazil		36,398		3		835		35,566
Colombia		25,896		-		3,028		22,868
Chile		10,237		8		115		10,130
Honduras		7,292		-		7		7,285
Panama		4,688		-		16		4,672
Peru		9,439		105		-		9,544
Venezuela		18,513		275		-		18,788
		112,463		392		4,001		108,853
Sovereign debt:
Brazil		11,806		-		457		11,349
Colombia		63,196		-		800		62,396
Chile		11,646		21		85		11,582
Mexico		117,957		-		866		117,085
Panama		9,028		-		106		8,922
Peru		2,014		15		-		2,029
Trinidad and Tobago		10,011		-		399		9,612
		225,652		36		2,712		222,976
Total		338,115		427		6,713		331,829

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

Investment securities (continued)

Securities available-for-sale (continued)

	December 31, 2014
	Amortized		Unrealized		Unrealized		Fair
	Cost		Gross Gain		Gross Loss		Value
Corporate debt:
Brazil		36,575		-		848		35,727
Colombia		24,139		-		1,828		22,311
Chile		12,215		-		201		12,014
Honduras		7,325		-		33		7,292
Panama		4,701		-		56		4,645
Peru		16,911		-		129		16,782
Venezuela		20,299		34		9		20,324
		122,165		34		3,104		119,095
Sovereign debt:
Brazil		21,899		94		444		21,549
Colombia		55,415		1		1,239		54,177
Chile		11,669		-		398		11,271
Mexico		98,430		4		1,587		96,847
Panama		17,692		10		306		17,396
Peru		9,052		2		14		9,040
Trinidad and Tobago		10,113		-		515		9,598
		224,270		111		4,503		219,878
Total		346,435		145		7,607		338,973

As of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, securities available-for-sale with a carrying value of $284.1 million and $307.5 million, respectively, were pledged to secure repurchase transactions accounted for as secured financings.

The following table discloses those securities that have had unrealized losses for a period less than 12 months and for 12 months or longer:

	March 31, 2015
	Less than 12 months				12 months or longer				Total
			Unrealized				Unrealized				Unrealized
	Fair		Gross		Fair		Gross		Fair		Gross
	Value		Losses		Value		Losses		Value		Losses
Corporate debt		65,934		3,486		8,449		515		74,383		4,001
Sovereign debt		110,275		824		72,577		1,888		182,852		2,712
		176,209		4,310		81,026		2,403		257,235		6,713

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

Investment securities (continued)

Securities available-for-sale (continued)

	December 31, 2014
	Less than 12 months				12 months or longer				Total
			Unrealized				Unrealized				Unrealized
	Fair		Gross		Fair		Gross		Fair		Gross
	Value		Losses		Value		Losses		Value		Losses
Corporate debt		87,077		2,513		13,334		561		100,411		3,074
Sovereign debt		101,789		1,601		77,199		2,932		178,988		4,533
		188,866		4,114		90,533		3,493		279,399		7,607

Gross unrealized losses are related mainly to changes in market interest rates and other market factors, and not due to underlying credit concerns by the Bank about the issuers.

The following table presents the realized gains and losses on sale of securities available-for-sale:

	Three months ended
	March 31
	2015		2014
Gains		296		258
Losses		-		-
Net		296		258

The amortized cost and fair value of securities available-for-sale by contractual maturity as of March 31,2015, are shown in the following table:

	Amortized		Fair
	Cost		Value
Due within 1 year		106,434		106,286
After 1 year but within 5 years		130,678		126,244
After 5 years but within 10 years		101,003		99,299
		338,115		331,829

Securities held-to-maturity

The amortized cost, related unrealized gross gain (loss) and fair value of securities held-to-maturity by country risk and type of debt are as follows:

	March 31,2015
	Amortized		Unrealized		Unrealized		Fair
	Cost		Gross Gain		Gross Loss		Value
Corporate debt:
Brazil		21,178		-		1,403		19,775
Panama		27,448		38		-		27,486
		48,626		38		1,403		47,261

Sovereign debt:
Colombia		13,002		-		8		12,994
Total		61,628		38		1,411		60,255

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

Investment securities (continued)

Securities held-to-maturity (continued)

	December 31, 2014
	Amortized		Unrealized		Unrealized		Fair
	Cost		Gross Gain		Gross Loss		Value
Corporate debt:
Brazil		17,824		-		958		16,866
Panama		23,353		33		-		23,386
		41,177		33		958		40,252

Sovereign debt:
Colombia		13,003		40		-		13,043
Total		54,180		73		958		53,295

Securities that show gross unrealized losses have had losses for less than 12 months. These losses are related mainly to changes in market interest rates and other market factors and not due to underlying credit concerns by the Bank about the issuers; therefore, such losses are considered temporary.

The amortized cost and fair value of securities held-to-maturity by contractual maturity as of March 31, 2015, are shown in the following table:

	Amortized		Fair
	Cost		Value
Due within 1 year		38,425		38,427
After 1 year but within 5 years		23,203		21,828
		61,628		60,255

As of March 31,2015 and December 31, 2014, securities held-to-maturity with a carrying value of $25.8 million and $13.0 million, respectively, were pledged to secure repurchase transactions accounted for as secured financings.

Investment funds

Until March 31, 2014, the Bank applied ASC Topic 810-10-25-15 – Consolidation, to consolidate its investment in Alpha4X Feeder Fund (the “Feeder”), and retained the specialized accounting for investment companies described in Note 2 (d). Until March 31, 2014, the Bank reported the net assets value of the Feeder within the “Investment funds” line item in the consolidated balance sheet, presenting the third party investments in the Feeder in the “Redeemable noncontrolling interest” line item between liabilities and stockholder’s equity. Up to the first quarter of 2014, the Bank reported the Feeder’s proportionate participation in the interest income and expense from the Master in the “Investment funds” line item within interest income and expense, realized and unrealized gains and losses in the “Net gain (loss) from investment funds” line item, and expenses from the Feeder and its proportionate share of expenses from the Master were reported in the “Expenses from investment funds” line item in the consolidated statement of income.

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

Investment funds (continued)

On April 2014, the Bank redeemed $13.9 million of its investment in the “Feeder”, VIE that was consolidated until March 31, 2014, following the requirements of ASC 810-10- Consolidation, prior to the implementation of FAS 167 (FIN 46 (R) (ASU 2009-17 – Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities). After this redemption, the Bank ceased to be the primary beneficiary of that VIE; and therefore deconsolidated its investment in Alpha4X Feeder Fund. The deconsolidation of this fund affected the balance of redeemable noncontrolling interest by $49.4 million.

Since April 2014, the Bank´s investment in Alpha4X Feeder Fund is adjusted to record the Bank’s participation in the profits and losses of that fund in the “Net gain (loss) from investment funds” line item. At March 31, 2015, the Bank has a participation of 48.68% in that fund (49.61% at December 31, 2014).

In 2013, the Bank deconsolidated its investment in Alpha4X Latam Fundo de Investimento Multimercado (previously Bladex Latam Fundo de Investimento Multimercado), because it ceased to be the primary beneficiary of that VIE. The deconsolidation of this fund affected the balance of the redeemable noncontrolling interest by $565 thousand. The Bank's investment in Alpha4X Latam Fundo de Investimento Multimercado is analyzed following the consolidation accounting policy of VIEs described in Note 2 (c). As of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the Bank is not the primary beneficiary of that VIE. This investment is adjusted to record the Bank's participation in the profits and losses of that fund in the “Net gain (loss) from investment funds” line item in the consolidated statement of income.

The following table summarizes the balances of investments in investment funds:

	March 31,		December 31,
	2015		2014
Alpha4X Feeder Fund		52,761		52,472
Alpha4X Latam Fundo de Investimento Multimercado		4,578		5,102
		57,339		57,574

In February 2015, the Bank redeemed $2.0 million of his investment in the Alpha4x Feeder Fund. The Bank has a commitment to remain an investor in these funds, net of annual contractual redemptions, up to March 31, 2016.

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

Loans

The following table set forth details of the Bank’s loan portfolio:

	March 31,		December 31,
	2015		2014
Corporations:
Private		3,052,078		3,120,005
State-owned		694,212		711,955
Banking and financial institutions:
Private		1,783,101		1,890,605
State-owned		563,585		480,331
Middle-market companies:
Private		475,958		483,348
Total		6,568,934		6,686,244

The composition of the loan portfolio by industry is as follows:

	March 31,		December 31,
	2015		2014
Banking and financial institutions		2,346,686		2,370,936
Industrial		1,688,484		1,325,091
Oil and petroleum derived products		553,649		1,013,324
Agricultural		1,068,997		1,132,330
Services		605,907		617,366
Mining		31,635		38,572
Others		273,576		188,625
Total		6,568,934		6,686,244

Loans classified by borrower’s credit quality indicators are as follows:

	March 31, 2015
					Banking and financial				Middle-market
	Corporations				institutions				companies
Rating⁽¹⁾	Private		State-owned		Private		State-owned		Private		Sovereign		Total
1-6		3,044,152		694,212		1,783,100		563,586		463,054		-		6,548,104
7		-		-		-		-		11,997		-		11,997
8		4,801		-		-		-		-		-		4,801
9		-		-		-		-		907		-		907
10		3,125		-		-		-		-		-		3,125
Total		3,052,078		694,212		1,783,100		563,585		475,958		-		6,568,934

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

Loans (continued)

	December 31, 2014
					Banking and financial				Middle-market
	Corporations				institutions				companies
Rating⁽¹⁾	Private		State-owned		Private		State-owned		Private		Sovereign		Total
1-6		3,112,079		711,955		1,890,605		480,331		482,439		-		6,677,409
7		4,801		-		-		-		-		-		4,801
8		-		-		-		-		909		-		909
9		-		-		-		-		-		-		-
10		3,125		-		-		-		-		-		3,125
Total		3,120,005		711,955		1,890,605		480,331		483,348		-		6,686,244

⁽¹⁾

Current ratings as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.

The remaining loan maturities are summarized as follows:

	March 31,		December 31,
	2015		2014
Current
Up to 1 month		998,693		947,624
From 1 month to 3 months		1,439,633		1,502,905
From 3 months to 6 months		1,245,279		1,268,478
From 6 months to 1 year		1,039,859		1,067,073
From 1 year to 2 years		1,012,237		989,805
From 2 years to 5 years		780,052		870,163
From 5 years to 7 years		32,351		31,361
		6,548,104		6,677,409

Delinquent		-		4,801

Impaired:
Delinquent with impairment		3,517		-
Past due with impairment		17,313		4,034
		20,830		8,835
Total		6,568,934		6,148,244

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

Loans (continued)

The following table provides a breakdown of loans by country risk:

	March 31,		December 31,
	2015		2014
Country:
Argentina		163,339		184,882
Bolivia		24,729		10,000
Brazil		1,892,812		1,971,776
Chile		138,191		157,309
Colombia		741,816		726,085
Costa Rica		242,805		320,832
Dominican Republic		233,358		243,038
Ecuador		187,072		120,010
El Salvador		100,700		115,830
France		6,000		6,000
Germany		97,000		100,000
Guatemala		262,545		262,733
Honduras		99,176		93,008
Jamaica		99,176		15,512
Mexico		872,238		868,045
Netherlands		6,316		10,455
Nicaragua		4,857		7,856
Panama		383,388		320,758
Paraguay		145,305		132,479
Peru		537,298		589,724
Switzerland		-		50,000
Trinidad and Tobago		177,420		165,042
United States of America		63,675		55,370
Uruguay		176,500		159,500
		6,568,934		6,686,244

The fixed and floating interest rate distribution of the loan portfolio is as follows:

	March 31,		December 31,
	2015		2014
Fixed interest rates		3,269,839		3,322,817
Floating interest rates		3,299,095		3,363,427
		6,568,934		6,686,244

As of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, 88% and 89%, respectively, of the loan portfolio at fixed interest rates has remaining maturities of less than 180 days.

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

Loans (continued)

The following is a summary of information of non-accruing loan balances, and interest amounts on non-accruing loans:

	March 31,		December 31,
	2015		2014
Loans in non-accrual status
Corporation - Private		7,926		3,125
Middle-market companies - Private		12,904		909
Total loans in non-accrual status		20,830		4,034

Interest which would have been recorded if the loans had not been in a non-accrual status		257		191
Interest income collected on non-accruing loans		7		6

An analysis of non-accruing loans with impaired balances as of March 31,2015 and December 31,2014 is detailed as follows:

	March 31, 2015						Three months ended March 31, 2015
			Unpaid				Average		Interest
	Recorded		principal		Related		principal		income
	investment		balance		allowance		loan balance		recognized
With an allowance recorded
Corporation - Private		7,926		4,084		1,378		6,432		-
Middle-market companies
- Private		12,904		68		2,685		907		-
Total		20,830		4,152		4,063		7,339		-

	December 31, 2014						Three months ended March 31, 2014
			Unpaid				Average		Interest
	Recorded		principal		Related		principal		income
	investment		balance		allowance		loan balance		recognized
With an allowance recorded
Corporation - Private		3,125		2,813		2,284		3,125		-
Middle-market companies
- Private		909		40		131		-		-
Total		4,034		2,853		2,415		3,125		-

As of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, there were no impaired loans without related allowance.

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

Loans (continued)

As of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the Bank have troubled debt restructuring loans. An analysis of the trouble debt restructuring loans is as follows:

			Balance recorded		Balance recorded
	Number of		before		after
	contracts		restructuring		restructuring
Corporations:
Private		-		-		-
State-owned		-		-		-
Banking and financial institutions:
Private		-		-		-
State-owned		-		-		-
Middle-market companies:
Privates		2		890		919
Sovereign		-		-		-
Total		2		890		919

As of March 31, 2015, the quantitative information regarding past-due trouble debt restructuring loans is the following:

	Number of		Balance
	contracts		recorded
Corporations:
Privates		-		-
State-owned		-		-
Banking and financial institutions:
Privates		-		-
State-owned		-		-
Middle-market companies:
Privates		2		907
Sovereign		-		-
Total		2		907

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

Loans (continued)

The following table presents an aging analysis of the loan portfolio:

	March 31, 2015
	91-120		121-150		151-180		Greater than		Total
	days		days		days		180 days		Past due		Delinquent		Current		Total loans
Corporations		-		-		4,801		3,125		7,926		11,997		3,738,364		3,758,287
Banking and financial institutions		-		-		-		-		-		-		2,346,686		2,346,686
Middle-market companies		-		-		198		709		907		-		463,054		463,961
Sovereign		-		-		-		-		-		-		-		-
Total				-		4,999		3,834		8,833		11,997		6,548,104		6,568,934

	December 31, 2014
	91-120		121-150		151-180		Greater than		Total
	days		days		days		180 days		Past due		Delinquent		Current		Total loans
Corporations		-		-		-		3,125		3,125		4,801		3,824,034		3,831,960
Banking and financial institutions		-		-		-		-		-		-		2,370,936		2,370,936
Middle-market companies		909		-		-		-		909		-		482,439		483,348
Sovereign		-		-		-		-		-		-		-		-
Total		909		-		-		3,125		4,034		4,801		6,677,409		6,686,244

As of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the Bank has credit transactions in the normal course of business with 15%, respectively, of its Class “A” and “B” stockholders. All transactions are made based on arm’s-length terms and subject to prevailing commercial criteria and market rates and are subject to all of the Bank’s Corporate Governance and control procedures. As of As of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, approximately 12% and 8%, respectively, of the outstanding loan portfolio is placed with the Bank’s Class “A” and “B” stockholders and their related parties. As of March 31, 2015, the Bank was not directly or indirectly owned or controlled by another corporation or any foreign government, and no Class “A” or “B” shareholder was the registered owner of more than 3.5% of the total outstanding shares of the voting capital stock of the Bank.

During the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, the Bank sold loans on the secondary market with a book value of $21.3 million and $54.2 million, respectively, with a net gain of $122 thousand and $120 thousand, respectively.

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

Allowance for credit losses

The Bank classifies the allowance for credit losses into two components as follows:

Allowance for loan losses:

	Three months ended March 31, 2015
				Banking and			Middle
				financial			market
	Corporations			institutions			companies			Sovereign		Total
Balance at beginning of the period		42,766			31,512			5,397			-		79,675
Provision (reversal of provision) for loan losses		(1,279	)		(1,076	)		(340	)		-		(2,695	)
Loan recovenies and other		-			712			-			712
Loans written-off		-			-			-			-		-
Balance at end of the period		41,487			31,148			5,057			-		77,692

Components:
Generic allowance		38,802			31,148			3,679			-		73,629
Specific allowance		2,685			-			1,378			-		4,063
Total allowance for loan losses		41,487			31,148			5,057			-		77,692

	Three months ended March 31, 2014
				Banking and		Middle
				financial		market
	Corporations			institutions		companies		Sovereign			Total
Balance at beginning of the period		31,516			30,865		10,369		1			72,751
Provision (reversal of provision) for loan losses		(16	)		-		1		(1	)		(16	)
Loan recovenies and other		-			-		-		-			-
Loans written-off		-			-		-		-			-
Balance at end of the period		31,500			30,865		10,370		-			72,735

Components:
Generic allowance		30,562			30,865		10,370		-			71,797
Specific allowance		938			-		-		-			938
Total allowance for loan losses		31,500			30,865		10,370		-			72,735

Provision (reversal of provision) of generic allowance for credit losses are mostly related to changes in volume and composition of the credit portfolio. The net decrease in the generic allowance for loan losses in the first quarter 2015 is primarily due to increased exposure in countries, customers and type of transactions with best calification and a decrease in those with lower calification.

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

Allowance for credit losses (continued)

Allowance for loan losses (continued):

Following is a summary of loan balances and reserves for loan losses:

	March 31, 2015
			Banking and		Middle
			financial		market
	Corporations		institutions		companies		Sovereign		Total
Allowance for loan losses
Generic allowance		38,802		31,148		3,679		-		73,629
Specific allowance		2,685		-		1,378		-		4,063
Total of allowance for loan losses		41,487				5,057		-		77,692
Loans
Loans with generic allowance		3,738,364		2,346,686		463,054		-		6,548,104
Loans with specific allowance		7,926		-		12,904		-		20,830
Total loans		3,746,290		2,346,686		475,958		-		6,568,934

	December 31, 2014
			Banking and		Middle
			financial		market
	Corporations		institutions		companies		Sovereign		Total
Allowance for loan losses
Generic allowance		40,482		31,512		5,266		-		77,260
Specific allowance		2,284		-		131		-		2,415
Total of allowance for loan losses		42,766		31,512		5,397		-		79,675
Loans
Loans with generic allowance		3,828,835		2,370,936		482,439		-		6,682,210
Loans with specific allowance		3,125		-		909		-		4,034
Total loans		3,831,960		2,370,936		483,348		-		6,686,244

Reserve for losses on off-balance sheet credit risk:

	Three months ended
	March 31,
	2015		2014
Balance at beginning of the period		6,849		5,222
Provision for losses on off-balance sheet credit risk		3,021		-
Balance at end of the period		9,870		5,222

The reserve for losses on off-balance sheet credit risk reflects the Bank’s Management estimate of probable losses on off-balance sheet credit risk items such as: confirmed letters of credit, stand-by letters of credit, guarantees and credit commitments (see Note 14). The net increase in the reserve for losses on off-balance sheet credit risk in the first quarter 2015 was primarily due to changes in volume, composition, and risk profile of the portfolio.

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

Deposits

The remaining maturity profile of the Bank’s deposits is as follows:

	March 31,		December 31,
	2015		2014
Demand		109,153		84,175
Up to 1 month		1,441,562		1,512,868
From 1 month to 3 months		643,068		460,681
From 3 months to 6 months		243,562		276,970
From 6 months to 1 year		172,000		147,000
From 1 year to 2 years		5,000		25,000
		2,614,345		2,506,694

The following table presents additional information about deposits:

	March 31,		December 31,
	2015		2014
Aggregate amounts of time deposits of $100,000 or more		2,614,345		2,506,244
Aggregate amounts of deposits in offices outside Panama		240,327		230,305

	Three months ended March 31,
	2015		2014

Interest expense paid to deposits in offices outside Panama		292		290

Trading liabilities

The fair value of trading liabilities is as follows:

	March 31,		December 31,
	2015		2014
Trading liabilities:
Interest rate swaps		39		52
Cross-currency interest rate swaps		-		-
Forward foreign exchange		-		-
Total		39		52

For the three months ended as of March 31, 2015 and 2014, the Bank recognized the following gains and losses related to trading derivative financial instruments:

	Three months ended
	March 31,
	2015			2014
Interest rate swaps		(15	)		(16	)
Cross-currency swaps		-			-
Cross-currency interest rate swaps		-			(3	)
Forward foreign exchange		-			(180	)
Future contracts		-			-
Total		(15	)		(199	)

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

Trading liabilities (continued)

These amounts are reported in the Net gain (loss) from trading securities and Net gain (loss) from investment funds trading lines in the consolidated statements of income. In addition to the trading derivative financial instruments, the Bank has hedging derivative financial instruments that are disclosed in Note 15.

As of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, trading derivative liabilities include or have included interest rate swap and cross-currency interest rate swap contracts that were previously designated as fair value and cash flow hedges. Adjustments to the carrying value of the hedged underlying transactions are amortized in the interest income and expense lines over the remaining term of these transactions. Changes in the fair value of these derivative instruments after discontinuation of hedge accounting are recorded in Net gain (loss) from trading securities.

As of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, information on the nominal amounts of derivative financial instruments held for trading purposes is as follows:

	March 31, 2015						December 31, 2014
	Nominal		Fair Value				Nominal		Fair Value
	Amount		Asset		Liability		Amount		Asset		Liability
Interest rate swaps		14,000		-		39		14,000		-		52
Cross-currency interest rate swaps		-		-		-		-		-		-
Total		14,000		-		39		14,600		-		52

10.

Securities sold under repurchase agreements

The Bank’s financing transactions under repurchase agreements amounted to $276.6 million and $300.5 million as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.

During the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, interest expense related to financing transactions under repurchase agreements totaled $0.7 million and $0.4 million, respectively, corresponding to interest expense generated by the financing contracts under repurchase agreements. These expenses are included in the interest expense – short-term borrowings and debt line in the consolidated statements of income.

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

11.

Short-term borrowings and debt

The breakdown of short-term borrowings and debt, together with contractual interest rates, is as follows:

	Three months			Year ended
	ended			December 31,
	March 31, 2015			2014
Borrowings:
At fixed interest rates		1,201,712			1,256,411
At floating interest rates		1,300,365			1,348,431
Total borrowings		2,502,077			2,604,842
Debt:
At fixed interest rates		185,814			77,695
At floating interest rates		80,000			10,000
Total debt		265,814			87,695
Total short-term borrowings and debt		2,767,891			2,692,537

Average outstanding balance during the period		2,772,801			2,191,253
Maximum balance at any month-end		2,856,507			2,692,537
Range of fixed interest rates on borrowing and debt in U.S. dollars		0.65% to 1.20	%		0.64% to 1.20	%
Range of floating interest rates on borrowing and debt in U.S. dollars		0.70% to 1.19	%		0.46% to 1.16	%
Range of fixed interest rates on borrowing and debt in Mexican peso		3.76	%		3.58% to 3.60	%
Floating interest rate on borrowing in Mexican pesos		3.71	%		3.69	%
Fixed interest rate on debt in Japanese yens		N/A			0.75	%
Fixed interest rate on debt in Swiss francs		0.55	%		0.55	%
Weighted average interest rate at end of the period		0.86	%		0.81	%
Weighted average interest rate during the period		0.82	%		0.93	%

The balances of short-term borrowings and debt by currency, is as follows:

	March 31,		December 31,
	2015		2014
Currency
US dollar		2,712,201		2,626,800
Mexican peso		4,273		11,042
Japanese yen		-		4,185
Swiss franc		51,414		50,510
Others		3		-
Total		2,767,891		2,692,537

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

12.

Long-term borrowings and debt

Borrowings consist of long-term and syndicated loans obtained from international banks. Debt instruments consist of Euro-Notes and issuances in Latin America. The breakdown of borrowings and long-term debt (original maturity of more than one year), together with contractual interest rates, is as follows:

	March 31,			December 31,
	2015			2014
Borrowings:
At fixed interest rates with due dates from june 2015 to march 2018		67,409			65,000
At floating interest rates with due dates from may 2015 to October 2017		578,956			578,956
Total borrowings		646,365			643,956
Debt:
At fixed interest rates with due dates from march 2016 to march 2024		485,874			464,729
At floating interest rates with due dates from july 2016 to january 2018		156,065			296,834
Total debt		641,939			761,563
Total long-term borrowings and debt		1,288,304			1,405,519

Total long-term borrowings and debt outstanding		1,386,601			1,388,708
Maximum outstanding balance at any month - end		1,386,139			1,587,009
Range of fixed interest rates on borrowing and debt in U.S. dollars		1.16% to 3.75	%		1.50% to 3.75	%
Range of floating interest rates on borrowing and debt in U.S. dollars		0.72% to 1.81	%		0.72% to 1.76	%
Range of fixed interest rates on borrowing and debt in Mexican peso		4.30% to 5.20	%		-
Range of floating interest rates on borrowing and debt in Mexican peso		3.96	%		3.67% to 3.96	%
Fixed interest rate on debt in Japanese yens		81	%		-
Fixed interest rate on debt in Euros		3.75	%		-
Weighted average interest rate at the end of the period		2.54	%		2.71	%
Weighted average interest rate during the period		2.68	%		2.86	%

The balances of long-term borrowings and debt by currency, is as follows:

	March 31,		December 31,
	2015		2014
Currency
U.S. dollar		1,080,824		1,069,421
Mexican peso		133,475		271,833
Peruvian nuevo sol		16,667		-
Euro		57,339		-
Total		1,288,304		1,405,519

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

12.

Long-term borrowings and debt (continued)

The Bank's funding activities include: (i) Euro Medium Term Note Program (“EMTN”), which may be used to issue notes for up to $2.3 billion, with maturities from 7 days up to a maximum of 30 years, at fixed or floating interest rates, or at discount, and in various currencies. The notes are generally issued in bearer or registered form through one or more authorized financial institutions; (ii) Short-and Long-Term Notes “Certificados Bursatiles” Program (the “Mexico Program”) in the Mexican local market, registered with the Mexican National Registry of Securities maintained by the National Banking and Securities Commission in Mexico (“CNBV”, for its acronym in Spanish), for an authorized aggregate principal amount of 10 billion Mexican pesos with maturities from one day to 30 years; (iii) a Program in Peru to issue corporate bonds under a private offer in Peruvian nuevos soles (“PEN”), offered exclusively to institutional investors domiciled in the Republic of Peru, for an maximum aggregate limit of the equivalent of $300 million, with different maturities and interest rate structures.

Some borrowing agreements include various events of default and covenants related to minimum capital adequacy ratios, incurrence of additional liens, and asset sales, as well as other customary covenants, representations and warranties. As of March 31, 2015, the Bank was in compliance with all covenants.

The future remaining maturities of long-term borrowings and debt outstanding as of March 31, 2015, are as follows:

Due in	Outstanding
2015		71,315
2016		329,418
2017		652,332
2018		147,900
2019		30,000
2024		57,339
		1,288,304

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

13.

Earnings per share

The following table presents a reconciliation of the income and share data used in the basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) computations for the dates indicated:

	Three months ended
	March 31,
	2015		2014
Net income from continuing operations attributable to Bladex stockholders for both basic and diluted EPS		28,841		23,512
Net loss from discontinued operations		-		-
Net income attributable to Bladex stockholders for both basic and diluted EPS		28,841		23,512

Basic earnings per share from continuing operations		0.74		0.61
Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations		0.74		0.61

Basic earnings per share		0.74		0.61
Diluted earnings per share		0.74		0.61

Weighted average common shares outstanding - applicable to basic		38,805		38,600

Weighted average common shares outstanding - applicable to basic		38,805		38,600
Effect of dilutive securities:
Stock options and restricted stock units plans		53		79
Adjusted weighted average common shares outstanding applicable to diluted EPS		38,858		38,679

14.

Financial instruments with off-balance sheet credit risk

In the normal course of business, to meet the financing needs of its customers, the Bank is party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet credit risk. These financial instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and market risk in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated balance sheet. Credit risk represents the possibility of loss resulting from the failure of a customer to perform in accordance with the terms of a contract.

The Bank’s outstanding financial instruments with off-balance sheet credit risk were as follows:

	March 31,		December 31,
	2015		2014
Confirmed letters of credit		174,056		89,752
Stand-by letters of credit and guaranteed – Commercial risk		93,576		137,817
Credit commitments		254,663		158,549
		522,295		386,118

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

14.

Financial instruments with off-balance sheet credit risk (continued)

As of March 31, 2015, the remaining maturity profile of the Bank’s outstanding financial instruments with off-balance sheet credit risk is as follows:

Maturities	Amount
Within 1 year		455,460
From 1 to 2 years		29,983
From 2 to 5 years		32,467
More than 5 years		4,385
		522,295

As of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the breakdown of the Bank’s off-balance sheet exposure by country risk is as follows:

	March 31,		December 31,
	2015		2014
Country:
Argentina		126,000		-
Brazil		33,007		19,698
Chile		8,756		27,802
Colombia		20,531		53,874
Dominican Republic		14,133		14,806
Ecuador		125,084		86,436
El Salvador		25		25
Guatemala		33,569		37,988
Honduras		412		412
Jamaica		181		415
Mexico		71,965		64,324
Panama		25,812		20,675
Paraguay		80		418
Peru		26,052		16,225
Switzerland		1,000		1,000
Uruguay		35,688		40,946
Venezuela		-		1,074
		522,295		386,118

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

14.

Financial instruments with off-balance sheet credit risk (continued)

Letters of credit and guarantees

The Bank, on behalf of its clients base, advises and confirms letters of credit to facilitate foreign trade transactions. When confirming letters of credit, the Bank adds its own unqualified assurance that the issuing bank will pay and that if the issuing bank does not honor drafts drawn on the letter of credit, the Bank will. The Bank provides stand-by letters of credit and guarantees, which are issued on behalf of institutional clients in connection with financing between its clients and third parties. The Bank applies the same credit policies used in its lending process, and once issued the commitment is irrevocable and remains valid until its expiration. Credit risk arises from the Bank's obligation to make payment in the event of a client’s contractual default to a third party. Risks associated with stand-by letters of credit and guarantees are included in the evaluation of the Bank’s overall credit risk.

Credit commitments

Commitments to extend credit are binding legal agreements to lend to clients. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and require payment of a fee to the Bank. As some commitments expire without being drawn down, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements.

15.

Derivative financial instruments for hedging purposes

As of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, quantitative information on derivative financial instruments held for hedging purposes is as follows:

	March 31, 2015						December 31, 2014
	Nominal		Fair value⁽¹⁾				Nominal		Fair value⁽¹⁾
	Amount		Asset		Liability		Amount		Asset		Liability
Fair value hedges:
Interest rate swaps		153,831		3		1,924		167,865		17		1,285
Cross-currency interest rate swaps		298,472		1,349		17,460		282,490		1,062		31,556
Cash flow hedges:
Interest rate swaps		943,500		4,889		2,939		891,500		2,691		1,805
Cross-currency interest rate swaps		56,000		-		4,667		56,000		-		5,547
Forward foreign exchange		201,974		6,987		230		126,058		8,554		-
Net investment hedges:
Forward foreign exchange		4,885		454		-		5,145		-		94
Total		1,658,662		13,682		27,220		1,529,059		12,324		40,287

Net gain on the ineffective portion of hedging activities⁽²⁾				912						106

⁽¹⁾

The fair value of assets and liabilities is reported within the derivative financial instruments used for hedging - receivable and payable lines in the consolidated balance sheets, respectively.

⁽²⁾

Gains and losses resulting from ineffectiveness and credit risk in hedging activities are reported within the derivative financial instruments and hedging line in the consolidated statements of income as derivatives financial instruments and hedging.

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

15.

Derivative financial instruments for hedging purposes (continued)

The gains and losses resulting from activities of derivative financial instruments and hedging recognized in the consolidated statements of income are presented below:

Three months ended March 31, 2015
					Gain (loss)
					reclassified from
					accumulated			Gain (loss)
	Gain (loss)				OCI to the consolidated			recognized on
	recognized in OCI				statements of income			derivatives
	(effective portion)			Classification of gain (loss)	(effective portion)			(ineffective portion)
Derivatives – cash flow hedge
Interest rate swaps		(1,139	)
Cross-currency interest rate swaps		949		Gain (loss) on foreign currency exchange		-			-
				Interest income – loans		-			-

Forward foreign exchange		1,413		Interest income – securities available-for-sale		(197	)		-
				Interest income – loans		(246	)		-
				Interest expense – borrowings and debt		-			-
				Gain (loss) on foreign currency exchange		3,028			-
Total		1,233				2,585			-

Derivatives – net investment hedge
Forward foreign exchange		840		Gain (loss) on foreign currency exchange		-			-
Total		840				-			-

Three months ended March 31, 2014
					Gain (loss)
					reclassified from
					accumulated			Gain (loss)
	Gain (loss)				OCI to the consolidated			recognized on
	recognized in OCI				statements of income			derivatives
	(effective portion)			Classification of gain (loss)	(effective portion)			(ineffective portion)
Derivatives – cash flow hedge
Interest rate swaps		(687	)
Cross-currency interest rate swaps		721		Gain (loss) on foreign currency exchange		-			-
				Interest income – loans		(3	)		-

Forward foreign exchange		(1,059	)	Interest income – securities available-for-sale		(489	)		-
				Interest expense – borrowings and debt		-			-
				Gain (loss) on foreign currency exchange		1,417			-
Total		(1,025	)			925			-

Derivatives – net investment hedge
Forward foreign exchange		(330	)	Gain (loss) on foreign currency exchange		-			-
Total		(330	)			-			-

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

15.

Derivative financial instruments for hedging purposes (continued)

The Bank recognized in earnings the gain (loss) on derivative financial instruments and the gain (loss) of the hedged asset or liability related to qualifying fair value hedges, as follows:

Three months ended March 31, 2015
		Gain			Gain
	Classification in consolidated	(loss) on			(loss) on			Net gain
	statement of income	derivatives			hedge item			(loss)
Derivatives - fair value hedge
Interest rate swaps	Interest income – securities available-for-sale		(356	)		428			72
	Interest income – loans		(113	)		1,053			940
	Interest expense – borrowings and debt		986			(4,047	)		(3,061	)
	Derivative financial instruments and hedging		1,014			(1,129	)		(115	)
Cross-currency interest rate swaps	Interest income – loans		(67	)		590			523
	Interest expense – borrowings and debt		676			(1,788	)		(1,112	)
	Derivative financial instruments and hedging		(12,286	)		13,314			1,028
	Gain (loss) on foreign currency exchange		-			-			-
			(10,146	)		8,421			(1,725	)

Three months ended March 31, 2014
		Gain			Gain
	Classification in consolidated	(loss) on			(loss) on			Net gain
	statement of income	derivatives			hedge item			(loss)
Derivatives - fair value hedge
Interest rate swaps	Interest income – securities available-for-sale		(503	)		829			326
	Interest income – loans		(14	)		136			122
	Interest expense – borrowings and debt		943			(4,047	)		(3,104	)
	Derivative financial instruments and hedging		(420	)		367			(53	)
Cross-currency interest rate swaps	Interest income – loans		(294	)		590			296
	Interest expense – borrowings and debt		1,387			(2,855	)		(1,468	)
	Derivative financial instruments and hedging		8			25			33
	Gain (loss) on foreign currency exchange		-			-			-
			1,107			(4,955	)		(3,848	)

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

15.

Derivative financial instruments for hedging purposes (continued)

For control purposes, derivative instruments are recorded at their nominal amount (“notional amount”) in memorandum accounts. Interest rate swaps are made either in a single currency or cross currency for a prescribed period to exchange a series of interest rate flows, which involve fixed for floating interest payments, and vice versa. The Bank also engages in certain foreign exchange trades to serve customers’ transaction needs and to manage the foreign currency risk. All such positions are hedged with an offsetting contract for the same currency. The Bank manages and controls the risks on these foreign exchange trades by establishing counterparty credit limits by customer and by adopting policies that do not allow for open positions in the credit and investment portfolio. The Bank also uses foreign currency exchange contracts to hedge the foreign exchange risk associated with the Bank’s equity investment in a non-U.S. dollar functional currency foreign subsidiary. Derivative and foreign exchange instruments negotiated by the Bank are executed mainly over-the-counter (OTC). These contracts are executed between two counterparties that negotiate specific agreement terms, including notional amount, exercise price and maturity.

The maximum length of time over which the Bank has hedged its exposure to the variability in future cash flows on forecasted transactions is 5.24 years.

The Bank estimates that approximately $256 thousand of losses reported in OCI as of March 31, 2015 related to forward foreign exchange contracts are expected to be reclassified into interest income as an adjustment to yield of hedged loans during the twelve-month period ending December 31, 2015.

The Bank estimates that approximately $435 thousand of losses reported in OCI as of March 31,2015 related to forward foreign exchange contracts are expected to be reclassified into interest income as an adjustment to yield of hedged available-for-sale securities during the twelve-month period ending December 31, 2015.

Types of Derivatives and Foreign Exchange Instruments

Interest rate swaps are contracts in which a series of interest rate flows in a single currency are exchanged over a prescribed period. The Bank has designated a portion of these derivative instruments as fair value hedges and a portion as cash flow hedges. Cross currency swaps are contracts that generally involve the exchange of both interest and principal amounts in two different currencies. The Bank has designated a portion of these derivative instruments as fair value hedges and a portion as cash flow hedges. Forward foreign exchange contracts represent an agreement to purchase or sell foreign currency at a future date at agreed-upon terms. The Bank has designated these derivative instruments as cash flow hedges and net investment hedges.

In addition to hedging derivative financial instruments, the Bank has derivative financial instruments held for trading purposes that have been disclosed in Note 9.

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

16.

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

As of March 31, 2015 and 2014, the breakdown of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) related to investment securities available-for-sale and derivative financial instruments, and foreign currency translation is as follows:

							Foreign currency
	Securities			Derivative			translation
	available			financial			adjustment,
	for sale			instruments			net of hedges			Total
Balance as of January 1, 2015		(10,300	)		(1,234	)		(2,351	)		(13,885	)
Net unrealized gains arising from the period		990			(2,736	)		-			(1,745	)
Reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income ⁽¹⁾		(24	)		1,462			-			1,438
Foreign currency translation adjustment, net		-			-			(42	)		(42	)
Other comprehensive income (loss) from the period		966			(1,274	)		(42	)		(350	)
Balance as of March 31, 2015		(9,334	)		(2,508	)		(2,393	)		(14,235	)

Balance as of January 1, 2014		(10,194	)		(685	)		(1,696	)		(12,575	)
Net unrealized gain (loss) arising from the period		4,593			(680	)		-			3,913
Reclassification adjustment for (gains) loss included in net income ⁽¹⁾		(252	)		121			-			(131	)
Foreign currency translation adjustment, net		-			-			(244	)		(244	)
Other comprehensive income (loss) from the period		4,341			(559	)		(244	)		(3,538	)
Balance as of March 31, 2014		(5,853	)		(1,244	)		(1,940	)		(9,037	)

⁽¹⁾ Reclassification adjustments include amounts recognized in net income during the current period that had been part of other comprehensive income (loss) in this and previous periods.

The following table presents amounts reclassified from other comprehensive income to the net income of the period:

Three months ended March 31, 2015
	Amount reclassified from
Details about accumulated other	accumulated other			Affected line item in the consolidated
comprehensive income components	comprehensive income			statement of income where net income is presented
Realized gains (losses) on securities available-for-sale:		(197	)	Interest income – securities available-for-sale
		(417	)	Net gain on sale of securities available-for-sale
		(104	)	Derivative financial instruments and hedging
		(718	)
Gains (losses) on derivative financial instruments:
Forward foreign exchange		(491	)	Interest income - loans
		-		Interest expense - borrowings
		370		Net gain (loss) on foreign currency exchange
		(121	)

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

16.

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (continued)

Three months ended March 31, 2014
	Amount reclassified from
Details about accumulated other	accumulated other			Affected line item in the consolidated
comprehensive income components	comprehensive income			statement of income where net income is presented
Realized gains (losses) on securities available-for-sale:		1		Interest income – securities available-for-sale
		251		Net gain on sale of securities available-for-sale
		-		Derivative financial instruments and hedging
		252
Gains (losses) on derivative financial instruments:
Forward foreign exchange		(491	)	Interest income - loans
		-		Interest expense - borrowings
		370		Net gain (loss) on foreign currency exchange
		(121	)

17.

Offsetting of financial assets and liabilities

In the ordinary course of business, the Bank enters into derivative financial instrument transactions and securities sold under repurchase agreements under industry standards agreements. Depending on the collateral requirements stated in the contracts, the Bank and counterparties can receive or deliver collateral based on the fair value of the financial instruments transacted between parties. Collateral typically consists of cash deposits and securities. The master netting agreements include clauses that, in the event of default, provide for close-out netting, which allows all positions with the defaulting counterparty to be terminated and net settled with a single payment amount.

The following tables summarize financial assets and liabilities that have been offset in the consolidated balance sheet or are subject to master netting agreements:

Derivative financial instruments - assets

March 31, 2015

Gross amounts not offset in the

Net amount

consolidated balance sheet

Gross amounts

of assets

offset in the

presented in the

Cash

Gross amounts

consolidated

Financial

collateral

Net

Description

of assets

balance sheet

instruments

received

amount

Derivatives financial instruments

13,682

December 31, 2014

Gross amounts not offset in the

Net amount

consolidated balance sheet

Gross amounts

of assets

offset in the

presented in the

Cash

Gross amounts

consolidated

Financial

collateral

Net

Description

of assets

balance sheet

instruments

received

amount

Derivatives financial instruments

12,324

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

17.

Offsetting of financial assets and liabilities (continued)

Derivative financial instruments – assets (continued)

The following table presents the reconciliation of assets that have been offset or are subject to master netting agreements to individual line items in the consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

March 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

Net amount

Gross amounts

of assets

Gross amounts

of assets

offset in the

presented in the

offset in the

presented in the

Gross amounts

consolidated

Gross amounts

consolidated

Consolidated

Description

of assets

balance sheet

of assets

balance sheet

Derivatives financial instruments:

Derivative financial instruments used for hedging – receivable

13,682

12,324

Total derivative financial instruments

13,682

12,324

Financial liabilities and derivative financial instruments - liabilities

March 31, 2015
							Gross amounts not offset in the
					Net amount		consolidated balance sheet
			Gross amounts		of liabilities
			offset in the		presented in the					Cash
	Gross amounts		consolidated		consolidated		Financial			collateral			Net
Description	of liabilities		balance sheet		balance sheet		instruments			received			amount
Securities sold under repurchase agreements		276,554		-		276,554		(274,932	)		(2,162	)		-
Derivatives financial instruments		27,259		-		27,259		-			(21,037	)		6,222
Total		303,813		-		303,813		(274,392	)		(23,199	)		6,222

December 31, 2014
							Gross amounts not offset in the
					Net amount		consolidated balance sheet
			Gross amounts		of liabilities
			offset in the		presented in the					Cash
	Gross amounts		consolidated		consolidated		Financial			collateral			Net
Description	of liabilities		balance sheet		balance sheet		instruments			received			amount
Securities sold under repurchase agreements		300,519		-		300,519		(294,054	)		(6,465	)		-
Derivatives financial instruments		40,339		-		40,339		-			(29,183	)		11,156
Total		340,858		-		340,858		(294,054	)		(35,648	)		11,156

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

17.

Offsetting of financial assets and liabilities (continued)

Financial liabilities and derivative financial instruments – liabilities (continued)

The following table presents the reconciliation of liabilities that have been offset or are subject to master netting agreements to individual line items in the consolidatedbalance sheet as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

	March 31, 2015						December 31, 2014
					Net amount						Net amount
			Gross amounts		of liabillities				Gross amounts		of liabilities
			offset in the		presented in the				offset in the		presented in the
	Gross amounts		Consolidated		consolidated		Gross amounts		consolidated		Consolidated
Description	of liabilities		balance sheet		balance sheet		of assets		balance sheet		balance sheet
Securities sold under repurchase agreements		276,554		-		276,554		300,519		-		300,519
Derivatives financial instruments:
Trading liabilities		39		-		39		52		-		52
Derivative financial instruments used for hedging – payabale		27,220		-		27,220		40,287		-		40,287
Total derivative financial instruments		27,259		-		27,259		40,339		-		40,339

18.

Fair value of financial instruments

The Bank determines the fair value of its financial instruments using the fair value hierarchy established in ASC Topic 820 - Fair Value Measurements and Disclosure, which requires the Bank to maximize the use of observable inputs (those that reflect the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on market information obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity) and to minimize the use of unobservable inputs (those that reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available in the circumstances) when measuring fair value. Fair value is used on a recurring basis to measure assets and liabilities in which fair value is the primary basis of accounting. Additionally, fair value is used on a non-recurring basis to evaluate assets and liabilities for impairment or for disclosure purposes. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Depending on the nature of the asset or liability, the Bank uses some valuation techniques and assumptions when estimating fair value. The Bank applied the following fair value hierarchy:

Level 1 – Assets or liabilities for which an identical instrument is traded in an active market, such as publicly-traded instruments or futures contracts.

Level 2 – Assets or liabilities valued based on observable market data for similar instruments, quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other observable inputs that can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

18.

Fair value of financial instruments (continued)

Level 3 – Assets or liabilities for which significant valuation assumptions are not readily observable in the market; instruments measured based on the best available information, which might include some internally-developed data, and considers risk premiums that a market participant would require.

When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities that are required or permitted to be recorded at fair value, the Bank considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact and considers the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability. When possible, the Bank uses active and observable markets to price identical assets or liabilities. When identical assets and liabilities are not traded in active markets, the Bank uses observable market information for similar assets and liabilities. However, certain assets and liabilities are not actively traded in observable markets and the Bank must use alternative valuation techniques to determine the fair value measurement. The frequency of transactions, the size of the bid-ask spread and the size of the investment are factors considered in determining the liquidity of markets and the relevance of observed prices in those markets.

When there has been a significant decrease in the volume or level of activity for a financial asset or liability, the Bank uses the present value technique which considers market information to determine a representative fair value in usual market conditions.

A description of the valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, including the general classification of such assets and liabilities under the fair value hierarchy is presented below:

Trading assets and liabilities and securities available-for-sale

Trading assets and liabilities are carried at fair value, which is based upon quoted prices when available, or if quoted market prices are not available, on discounted expected cash flows using market rates commensurate with the credit quality and maturity of the security.

Securities available-for-sale are carried at fair value, based on quoted market prices when available, or if quoted market prices are not available, based on discounted expected cash flows using market rates commensurate with the credit quality and maturity of the security.

When quoted prices are available in an active market, available-for-sale securities and trading assets and liabilities are classified in level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. If quoted market prices are not available or they are available in markets that are not active, then fair values are estimated based upon quoted prices of similar instruments, or where these are not available, by using internal valuation techniques, principally discounted cash flows models. Such securities are classified within level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

Investment funds

The investment funds invest in trading assets and liabilities that are carried at fair value, which is based upon quoted market prices when available. For financial instruments for which quoted prices are not available, the investment funds use independent valuations from pricing providers that use their own proprietary valuation models that take into consideration discounted expected cash flows, using market rates commensurate with the credit quality and maturity of the security. These prices are compared to independent valuations from counterparties.

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

18.

Fair value of financial instruments (continued)

The investment funds are not traded in an active market and, therefore, representative market quotes are not readily available. Their fair value is adjusted on a monthly basis based on its financial results, its operating performance, its liquidity and the fair value of its long and short investment portfolio that are quoted and traded in active markets. Such investments are classified within level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

Derivative financial instruments

The valuation techniques and inputs depend on the type of derivative and the nature of the underlying instrument. Exchange-traded derivatives that are valued using quoted prices are classified within level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.

For those derivative contracts without quoted market prices, fair value is based on internal valuation techniques using inputs that are readily observable and that can be validated by information available in the market. The principal technique used to value these instruments is the discounted cash flows model and the key inputs considered in this technique include interest rate yield curves and foreign exchange rates. These derivatives are classified within level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

The fair value adjustments applied by the Bank to its derivative carrying values include credit valuation adjustments (“CVA”), which are applied to OTC derivative instruments, in which the base valuation generally discounts expected cash flows using the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) interest rate curves. Because not all counterparties have the same credit risk as that implied by the relevant LIBOR curve, a CVA is necessary to incorporate the market view of both, counterparty credit risk and the Bank’s own credit risk, in the valuation.

Own-credit and counterparty CVA is determined using a fair value curve consistent with the Bank’s or counterparty credit rating. The CVA is designed to incorporate a market view of the credit risk inherent in the derivative portfolio. However, most of the Bank’s derivative instruments are negotiated bilateral contracts and are not commonly transferred to third parties. Derivative instruments are normally settled contractually, or if terminated early, are terminated at a value negotiated bilaterally between the counterparties. Therefore, the CVA (both counterparty and own-credit) may not be realized upon a settlement or termination in the normal course of business. In addition, all or a portion of the CVA may be reversed or otherwise adjusted in future periods in the event of changes in the credit risk of the Bank or its counterparties or due to the anticipated termination of the transactions.

Transfer of financial assets

Gains or losses on sale of loans depend in part on the carrying amount of the financial assets involved in the transfer, and its fair value at the date of transfer. The fair value of instruments is determined based upon quoted market prices when available, or are based on the present value of future expected cash flows using information related to credit losses, prepayment speeds, forward yield curves, and discounted rates commensurate with the risk involved.

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

18.

Fair value of financial instruments (continued)

Financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis by caption on the consolidated balance sheets using the fair value hierarchy are described below:

	March 31, 2015
					Internally developed
			Internally developed		models with
	Quoted market		models with		significant		Total carrying
	prices in an		significant observable		unobservable market		value in the
	active market		market information		information		consolidated
	(Level 1)		(Level 2)		(Level 3)		balance sheets
Assets
Securities available-for-sale
Corporate debt		108,853		-		-		108,853
Sovereign debt		222,976		-		-		222,976
Total securities available-for-sale		331,829		-		-		331,829

Investment funds		-		57,339		-		57,339
Derivative financial instruments used for hedging - receivable
Interest rate swaps		-		4,892		-		4,892
Cross-currency interest rate swaps		-		1,349		-		1,349
Forward foreign exchange		-		7,441		-		7,441
Total derivative financial instruments used for hedging - receivable		-		13,682		-		13,682
Total assets at fair value		331,829		71,021		-		402,850

Liabilities
Trading liabilities
Cross-currency interest rate swaps		-		39		-		39
Forward foreign exchange		-		-		-		-
Total trading liabilities		-		39		-		39
Derivative financial instruments used for hedging – payable
Interest rate swaps		-		4,864		-		4,864
Cross-currency interest rate swaps		-		221,126		-		22,126
Forward foreign exchange		-		231		-		231
Total derivative financial instruments used for hedging - payable		-		27,220		-		27,220
Total liabilities at fair value		-		27,259		-		27,259

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

18.

Fair value of financial instruments (continued)

	December 31, 2014
					Internally developed
			Internally developed		models with
	Quoted market		models with		significant		Total carrying
	prices in an		significant observable		unobservable market		value in the
	active market		market information		information		consolidated
	(Level 1)		(Level 2)		(Level 3)		balance sheets
Assets
Securities available-for-sale
Corporate debt		119,095		-		-		119,095
Sovereign debt		219,878		-		-		219,878
Total securities available-for-sale		338,973		-		-		338,973

Investment funds		-		57,574		-		57,574
Derivative financial instruments used for hedging - receivable
Interest rate swaps		-		2,708		-		2,708
Cross-currency interest rate swaps		-		1,062		-		1,062
Forward foreign exchange		-		8,554		-		8,554
Total derivative financial instruments used for hedging - receivable		-		12,324		-		12,324
Total assets at fair value		338,973		69,898		-		408,871

Liabilities
Trading liabilities
Cross-currency interest rate swaps		-		52		-		52
Forward foreign exchange		-		-		-		-
Total trading liabilities		-		52		-		52
Derivative financial instruments used for hedging – payable
Interest rate swaps		-		3,090		-		3,090
Cross-currency interest rate swaps		-		37,107		-		37,107
Forward foreign exchange		-		90		-		90
Total derivative financial instruments used for hedging - payable		-		40,287		-		40,287
Total liabilities at fair value		-		40,339		-		40,339

ASC Topic 825 - Financial Instruments requires disclosure of fair value of financial instruments including those assets and liabilities for which the Bank did not elect the fair value option. Bank’s management uses its best judgment in estimating the fair value of the Bank’s financial instruments; however, there are limitations in any estimation technique. The estimated fair value amounts have been measured as of their respective period-end. As such, the estimated fair values of these financial instruments subsequent to the respective reporting dates may be different than the amounts reported at each period-end.

The following information should not be interpreted as an estimate of the fair value of the Bank. Fair value calculations are only provided for a limited portion of the Bank’s financial assets and liabilities. Due to a wide range of valuation techniques and the degree of subjectivity used in making the estimates, comparison of fair value information of the Bank and other companies may not be meaningful for comparative analysis.

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

18.

Fair value of financial instruments (continued)

The following methods and assumptions were used by the Bank’s management in estimating the fair values of financial instruments whose fair value is not measured on a recurring basis:

Financial instruments with carrying value that approximates fair value

The carrying value of certain financial assets, including cash and due from banks, interest-bearing deposits in banks, customers’ liabilities under acceptances, accrued interest receivable and certain financial liabilities including customer’s demand and time deposits, securities sold under repurchase agreements, accrued interest payable, and acceptances outstanding, as a result of their short-term nature, are considered to approximate fair value. These instruments are classified in Level 2.

Securities held-to-maturity

The fair value has been based upon current market quotations, where available. If quoted market prices are not available, fair value has been estimated based upon quoted price of similar instruments, or where these are not available, on discounted expected cash flows using market rates commensurate with the credit quality and maturity of the security. These securities are classified in Levels 1 and 2.

Loans

The fair value of the loan portfolio, including impaired loans, is estimated by discounting future cash flows using the current rates at which loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities, considering the contractual terms in effect as of December 31 of the relevant period. These assets are classified in Level 2.

Short and long-term borrowings and debt

The fair value of short and long-term borrowings and debt is estimated using discounted cash flow analysis based on the current incremental borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements, taking into account the changes in the Bank’s credit margin. These liabilities are classified in Level 2.

Commitments to extend credit, stand-by letters of credit, and financial guarantees written

The fair value of commitments is estimated using the fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the present creditworthiness of the counterparties. For loan commitments, fair value also considers the difference between current levels of interest rates and the committed rates. The fair value of guarantees and letters of credit is based on fees currently charged for similar agreements which consider the counterparty risks; which fair value is calculated based on the present value of the premium to be received or a specific allowance for off-balance sheet credit contingencies, whichever is greater. These commitments are classified in Level 3. Fair value of these instruments is provided for disclosure purposes only.

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

18.

Fair value of financial instruments (continued)

The following table provides information on the carrying value and estimated fair value of the Bank’s financial instruments that are not measured on a recurring basis:

	March 31, 2015
									Internally
							Internally developed		developed models
					Quoted market		models with		with signicant
					prices in an		significant observable		unobservable market
	Carrying		Fair		active market		market information		information
	Value		Value		(Level 1)		(Level 2)		(Level 3)
Financial assets
Instruments with carrying value that approximates fair value		945,147		945,147		-		945,147		-
Securities held-to-maturity		61,628		60,255		27,486		32,769		-
Loans, net ⁽¹⁾		6,483,403		6,603,522		-		6,603,523		-

Financial liabilities
Instruments with carrying value that approximates fair value		2,909,311		2,909,318		-		2,909,318		-
Short-term borrowings and debt		2,767,891		2,768,322		-		2,768,322		-
Long-term borrowings and debt		1,288,304		1,308,582		-		1,308,582		-
Commitments to extend credit, standby letters of credit, and financial guarantees written		10,747		10,219		-		-		10,219

⁽¹⁾

The carrying value of loans is net of the Allowance for loan losses of $77.7 million and unearned income and deferred fees of $7.8 million for March 31, 2015.

	December 31, 2014
									Internally
							Internally developed		developed models
					Quoted market		models with		with signicant
					prices in an		significant observable		unobservable market
	Carrying		Fair		active market		market information		information
	Value		Value		(Level 1)		(Level 2)		(Level 3)
Financial assets
Instruments with carrying value that approximates fair value		942,471		942,471		-		942,471		-
Securities held-to-maturity		54,180		53,295		29,909		23,386		-
Loans, net ⁽¹⁾		6,598,060		6,820,731		-		6,820,731		-

Financial liabilities
Instruments with carrying value that approximates fair value		2,936,086		2,936,166		-		2,936,166		-
Short-term borrowings and debt		2,692,537		2,692,344		-		2,692,344		-
Long-term borrowings and debt		1,405,519		1,424,579		-		1,424,579		-
Commitments to extend credit, standby letters of credit, and financial guarantees written		7,637		7,337		-		-		7,337

⁽¹⁾

The carrying value of loans is net of the Allowance for loan losses of $79.7 million and unearned income and deferred fees of $8.5 million for December 31, 2014.

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

19.

Litigation

Bladex is not engaged in any litigation that is material to the Bank’s business or, to the best of the knowledge of the Bank’s management that is likely to have an adverse effect on its business, financial condition or results of operations.

20.

Capital adequacy

The Banking Law in the Republic of Panama requires banks with general banking license to maintain a total capital adequacy index that shall not be lower than 8% of total assets and off-balance sheet irrevocable contingency transactions, weighted according to their risk; and primary capital equivalent that shall not be less than 4% of its assets and off-balance sheet irrevocable contingency transactions, weighted according to their risk. As of March 31, 2015, the Bank’s capital adequacy ratio is 16.16% which is in compliance with the capital adequacy ratios required by the Banking Law in the Republic of Panama.

21.

Business segment information

The Bank’s activities are operated and managed in two business segments, Commercial and Treasury. The business segment information reflects this operational and management structure, in a manner consistent with the requirements outlined in ASC Topic 280 - Segment Reporting. The business segment results are determined based on the Bank’s managerial accounting process, which assigns consolidated balance sheets, revenue and expense items to each business segment on a systematic basis.

The Bank incorporates net operating income⁽³⁾ by business segment in order to disclose the revenue and expense items related to its normal course of business, segregating from the net income, the impact of reversals of reserves for loan losses and off-balance sheet credit risk, and recoveries on assets. In addition, the Bank’s net interest income represents the main driver of net operating income; therefore, the Bank presents its interest-earning assets by business segment, to give an indication of the size of business generating net interest income. Interest-earning assets also generate gains and losses on sales, such as for securities available-for-sale and trading assets and liabilities, which are included in net other income, in the Treasury Segment. The Bank also discloses its other assets and contingencies by business segment, to give an indication of the size of business that generates net fees and commissions, also included in net other income, in the Commercial Segment.

The Bank believes that the presentation of net operating income provides important supplementary information to investors regarding financial and business trends relating to the Bank’s financial condition and results of operations. These measures exclude the impact of reversals (provisions) for loan losses and reversals (provisions) for losses on off-balance sheet credit risk (together referred to as “Reversal of provision (provision) for credit losses”) which Bank’s management considers distort trend analysis.

Net operating income disclosed by the Bank should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures calculated differently from similar measures used by other companies. These measures, therefore, may not be comparable to similar measurements used by other companies.

The Commercial Business Segment incorporates all of the Bank’s financial intermediation and fees generated by the commercial portfolio. The commercial portfolio includes book value of loans, selected deposits placed, acceptances and contingencies. Operating income from the Commercial Business Segment includes net interest income from loans, fee income and allocated operating expenses.

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

21.

Business segment information (continued)

The Treasury Business Segment incorporates deposits in banks and all of the Bank’s trading assets, securities available-for-sale and held-to-maturity, and the balance of the investment funds. Operating income from the Treasury Business Segment includes net interest income from deposits with banks, securities available-for-sale and held-to-maturity, net interest margin related to investment funds, derivative and hedging activities, net gain (loss) from investment funds trading, net gain (loss) from trading securities, net gain on sale of securities available-for-sale, net gain (loss) on foreign currency exchange, and allocated income and operating expenses.

The following table provides certain information regarding the Bank’s continuing operations by segment:

Business Segment Analysis ⁽¹⁾

	Three months ended
	March 31
	2015			2014
Commercial
Interest income		50,901			47,007
Interest expense		(19,908	)		(19,023	)
Net interest income		30,993			27,984
Net other income ⁽²⁾		2,672			4,676
Operating expenses		(10,386	)		(10,327	)
Net operating income ⁽³⁾		23,280			22,333
Reversal of provision (provision) for loan and off-balance sheet credit losses		(327	)		16
Recoveries, net of impairment of assets		-			-
Net income attributable to Bladex stockholders		22,953			22,349

Commercial assets and contingencies (end of period balances):
Interest-earning assets ^{(4 and 6)}		6,561,096			6,091,666
Other assets and contingencies ⁽⁵⁾		523,521			511,623
Total interest-earning assets, other assets and contingencies		7,084,617			6,603,289

Treasury
Interest income		2,697			2,608
Interest expense		2,079			1,516
Net interest income		4,776			4,124
Net other income (expense)⁽²⁾		3,769			(280	)
Operating expenses		(2,657	)		(3,157	)
Net operating income ⁽³⁾		5,888			687
Net income (loss)		5,888			687
Net income attributable to the redeemable noncontrolling interest		-			(475	)
Net income (loss) attributable to Bladex stockholders		5,888			1,162

Treasury assets and contingencies (end of period balances):
Interest-earning assets ⁽⁶⁾		1,395,942			1,055,134
Redeemable noncontrolling interest		-			(49,424	)
Total interest-earning assets, other assets and contingencies		1,395,942			1,005,710

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

21.

Business segment information (continued)

	Three months ended
	March 31
	2015			2014
Total
Interest income		53,598			49,615
Interest expense		(17,829	)		(17,507	)
Net interest income		35,769			32,108
Net other income ⁽²⁾		6,441			4,396
Operating expenses		(13,043	)		(13,484	)
Net operating income ⁽³⁾		29,167			23,020
Reversal of provision (provision) for loans and off-balance sheet credit losses		(326	)		16
Recoveries, net of impairment of assets		-			-
Net income – business segment		28,841			23,036
Net income (loss) attributable to the redeemable noncontrolling interest		-			(475	)
Net income attributable to Bladex stockholders – business segment		28,841			23,511
Other income unallocated - gain on sale of premises and equipment		-			-
Discontinued operations (Note 3)		-			-
Net income attributable to Bladex stockholders		28,841			23,511

Total assets and contingencies (end of period balances):
Interest-earning assets ^{(4 y 6)}		7,957,038			7,146,800
Other assets and contingencies ⁽⁵⁾		523,521			511,623
Redeemable noncontrolling interest		-			(49,424	)
Total interest-earning assets, other assets and contingencies		8,480,559			7,608,999

⁽¹⁾

The numbers set out in these tables have been rounded and accordingly may not total exactly.

⁽²⁾

Net other income excludes reversals (provisions) for loans and off-balance sheet credit losses, recoveries on assets, and gain on sale of premises and equipment.

⁽³⁾

Net operating income refers to net income excluding reversals (provisions) for loans and off-balance sheet credit losses and recoveries on assets.

⁽⁴⁾

Includes selected deposits placed, and loans, net of unearned income and deferred loan fees.

⁽⁵⁾

Includes customers’ liabilities under acceptances, letters of credit and guarantees covering commercial and country risk, and credit commitments.

⁽⁶⁾

Includes cash and due from banks, interest-bearing deposits with banks, securities available-for-sale and held-to-maturity, trading securities and the balance of investment funds.

	Three months ended
	March 31
	2015			2014
Reconciliation of Net other income:
Net other income – business segment		6,441			4,096
Reversal of provision (provision) for losses on off-balance sheet credit risk		(3,021	)		-
Recoveries, net of impairment of assets		-			-
Gain on sale of premises and equipment		-			-
Net other income – consolidated financial statements		3,420			4,396

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

21.

Business segment information (continued)

	Three months ended
	March 31
	2014			2015
Reconciliation of total assets:
Interest-earning assets – business segment		7,957,038			7,146,800
Allowance for loan losses		(77,692	)		(72,735	)
Customers’ liabilities under acceptances		659			34,348
Accrued interest receivable		40,488			37,626
Equipment and leasehold improvements, net		7,757			9,821
Derivative financial instruments used for hedging - receivable		13,682			14,670
Other assets		13,353			8,291
Total assets – consolidated financial statements		7,955,464			7,178,821

Geographic information is as follows:

	March 31, 2015
						United
						States of			Cayman
	Panama			Brazil		America			Islands			Total
Interest income		49,104			-		4,494			-			53,598
Interest expense		(17,487	)		-		(342	)		-			(17,829	)
Net interest income		31,617			-		4,152			-			35,769

Long-lived assets:
Equipment and leasehold improvements, net		7,645			-		112			-			7,757

	March 31, 2014
						United
						States of			Cayman
	Panama			Brazil		America			Islands			Total
Interest income		45,648			-		3,947			20			49,615
Interest expense		(17,179	)		-		(291	)		(37	)		(17,507	)
Net interest income		28,469			-		3,656			(17	)		32,108

Long-lived assets:
Equipment and leasehold improvements, net		9,619			-		202			-			9,821

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries

Notes to consolidated financial statements (Unaudited)

(In thousands of US dollars)

22.

Restriction on retained earnings

As of December 31, 2014, $7.9 million of retained earnings are restricted from dividend distribution for purposes of complying with local regulatory requirements. As of March 31,2015, the amount stands at $8.3 million.