NNN Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc.
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
Form 10-K
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(Mark One)
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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2006
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or
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the transition period
from to
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Commission file number:
333-133652
NNN Healthcare/Office REIT,
Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as
specified in its charter)
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Maryland
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20-4738467
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(State or other jurisdiction
of
incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
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1551 N. Tustin
Avenue, Suite 200
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92705
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Santa Ana, California
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(Zip Code)
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(Address of principal executive
offices)
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Registrants telephone number, including area code:
(714) 667-8252
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the
Act:
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Title of Each Class
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Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
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None
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None
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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the
Act:
None
(Title
of Class)
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known
seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities
Act. Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file
reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the
Act. Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed
all reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past
90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers
pursuant to Item 405 of
Regulation S-K
(§229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and
will not be contained, to the best of registrants
knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this
Form 10-K
or any amendment to this
Form 10-K. þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a
non-accelerated
filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large
accelerated filer in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated
filer o Accelerated
filer
o Non-accelerated
filer þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in
Rule 12b-2
of the
Act). Yes o No þ
As of February 28, 2007, there were 743,399 shares of
common stock of NNN Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc. outstanding.
NNN
Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc.
(A Maryland Corporation)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
PART I
The use of the words we, us or
our refers to NNN Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc. and
our subsidiary, NNN Healthcare/Office REIT Holdings, L.P.,
except where the context otherwise requires.
OUR
COMPANY
NNN Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc., a Maryland corporation, was
incorporated on April 20, 2006 and intends to provide
investors the potential for income and growth through investment
in a diversified portfolio of real estate properties, focusing
primarily on medical office buildings, healthcare-related
facilities and quality commercial office properties that produce
current income. We may also invest in real estate related
securities. We intend to qualify as a real estate investment
trust, or REIT, for federal income tax purposes for our taxable
year ended December 31, 2007.
We are conducting a best efforts initial public offering, or our
Offering, in which we are offering a minimum of
200,000 shares of our common stock aggregating at least
$2,000,000, or the minimum offering, and a maximum of
200,000,000 shares of our common stock for $10.00 per
share and 21,052,632 shares of our common stock pursuant to
our distribution reinvestment plan, or the DRIP, at
$9.50 per share, aggregating up to $2,200,000,000, or the
maximum offering. Shares purchased by our executive officers and
directors, by NNN Capital Corp., or our Dealer Manager, by NNN
Healthcare/Office REIT Advisor, LLC, or our Advisor, or by its
affiliates did not count towards the minimum offering. As of
February 28, 2007, we received and accepted subscriptions
in our Offering for 722,689 shares of our common stock, or
$7,197,000.
We anticipate that we will conduct substantially all of our
operations through NNN Healthcare/Office REIT Holdings, L.P., or
our Operating Partnership. We are externally advised by our
Advisor, pursuant to an advisory agreement, or the Advisory
Agreement, between us, our Advisor and Triple Net Properties,
LLC, or Triple Net Properties, the managing member of our
Advisor. The Advisory Agreement has a one year term that expires
in September 2007 and is subject to successive one-year renewals
upon the mutual consent of the parties. Our Advisor supervises
and manages our
day-to-day
operations and will select the properties and securities we
acquire, subject to oversight by our board of directors. Our
Advisor will also provide marketing, sales and client services
on our behalf. Our Advisor is affiliated with us in that we and
our Advisor have common officers, some of whom also own an
indirect equity interest in our Advisor. Our Advisor engages
affiliated entities, including Triple Net Properties Realty,
Inc., or Realty, to provide various services to us and our
future properties.
In the fourth quarter of 2006, NNN Realty Advisors, Inc., or NNN
Realty Advisors, or our Sponsor, acquired all of the outstanding
ownership interests of Triple Net Properties, NNN Capital Corp.
and Realty. As a result, we consider NNN Realty Advisors to be
our Sponsor.
Developments
during 2006 and 2007
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In October 2006, our board of directors approved the
acquisitions of: (i) Southpointe Office Parke and Epler
Parke I, or the Southpointe property, a portfolio of seven
multi-tenant office/medical office buildings located in the
Southport community of Indianapolis, Indiana, for a purchase
price of $14,800,000 and (ii) Crawfordsville Medical Office
Park and Athens Surgery Center, or the Crawfordsville property,
situated within the St. Clare Medical Center campus located in
Crawfordsville, Indiana, for a purchase price of $6,900,000,
contingent upon raising the minimum offering, sufficient
financing and other conditions,.
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In October 2006, our board of directors approved an initial
distribution rate of 6.5% per annum to be paid monthly to
stockholders of record, contingent upon our acquisition of
either the Crawfordsville property or the Southpointe property,.
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On January 8, 2007, excluding shares purchased by our
executive officers and directors, our Dealer Manager and our
Advisor and its affiliates, we had received and accepted
subscriptions in our Offering
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for 200,846 shares of our common stock, or $2,004,000,
thereby exceeding the minimum offering. Having raised the
minimum offering, the offering proceeds were released by the
escrow agent to us and became available for the acquisition of
properties and other purposes disclosed in our Registration
Statement on
Form S-11(File
No.
333-133652,
effective September 20, 2006) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, or
our Offering prospectus.
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On January 22, 2007, we acquired all of the membership
interests of NNN Southpointe, LLC and NNN Crawfordsville, LLC
for a total purchase price of $14,800,000 and $6,900,000,
respectively, plus closing costs. NNN Southpointe, LLC has a fee
simple ownership interest in the Southpointe property. NNN
Crawfordsville, LLC has a fee simple ownership interest in the
Crawfordsville property. We acquired the membership interests
from NNN South Crawford Member, LLC, an indirect wholly-owned
subsidiary of our Sponsor.
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In January 2007, our board of directors approved the
acquisitions of: (i) the Gallery Professional Building
located in St. Paul, Minnesota for a purchase price of
$8,800,000, plus closing costs; and (ii) Lennox Office
Park, Building G, located in Memphis, Tennessee for a purchase
price of $18,500,000, plus closing costs, contingent upon
raising sufficient financing and other conditions.
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On February 14, 2007, our board of directors approved a
7.25% per annum distribution to be paid to stockholders
beginning with our February 2007 monthly distribution which
will be paid in March 2007. Distributions are paid monthly.
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Our
Structure
The following is a summary of our organizational structure as of
December 31, 2006:
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Our principal executive offices are located at
1551 N. Tustin Avenue, Suite 200, Santa Ana,
California 92705 and the telephone number is
(714) 667-8252.
We make our periodic and current reports available on Triple Net
Properties website at www.1031nnn.com as soon as
reasonably practicable after such materials are electronically
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC.
They are also available for printing by any stockholder upon
request.
CURRENT
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES
General
Our investment objectives are:
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to pay regular cash distributions;
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to preserve, protect and return stockholders capital
contributions; and
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to realize growth in the value of our investments upon our
ultimate sale of such investments.
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We cannot assure stockholders that we will attain these
objectives or that our capital will not decrease. Our board of
directors may change our investment objectives if it determines
it is advisable and in the best interests of our stockholders.
Decisions relating to the purchase or sale of investments will
be made by our Advisor, subject to oversight and approval by our
board of directors. See Item 10. Directors, Executive
Officers and Corporate Governance for a description of the
background and experience of our directors and officers as well
as the officers of our Advisor.
Business
Strategies
We intend to invest in a diversified portfolio of real estate,
focusing primarily on investments that produce current income.
Our real estate investments will focus on medical office
buildings, healthcare-related facilities and quality commercial
office properties. We may also invest in real estate related
securities. However, we do not presently intend to invest more
than 15.0% of our total assets in real estate related
securities. Our real estate related securities investments will
generally focus on common and preferred stock of public or
private real estate companies, collateralized mortgage-backed
securities, or CMBS, other forms of mortgage debt and certain
other securities, including collateralized debt obligations and
foreign securities. We will seek to maximize long-term
stockholder value by generating sustainable growth in cash flow
and portfolio value. In order to achieve these objectives, we
may invest using a number of investment structures which may
include direct acquisitions, joint ventures, leveraged
investments, issuing securities for property and direct and
indirect investments in real estate. In order to maintain our
exemption from regulation as an investment company under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, we may be required to limit our
investments in real estate related securities.
In addition, when and as determined appropriate by our Advisor,
the portfolio may also include properties in various stages of
development other than those producing current income. These
stages would include, without limitation, unimproved land, both
with and without entitlements and permits, property to be
redeveloped and repositioned, newly constructed properties and
properties in
lease-up or
other stabilization, all of which will have limited or no
relevant operating histories and no current income. Our Advisor
will make this determination based upon a variety of factors,
including the available risk adjusted returns for such
properties when compared with other available properties, the
appropriate diversification of the portfolio, and our objectives
of realizing both current income and capital appreciation upon
the ultimate sale of properties.
5
For each of our investments, regardless of property type, our
Advisor will seek to invest in properties with the following
attributes:
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Quality. We will seek to acquire properties
that are suitable for their intended use with a quality of
construction that is capable of sustaining the propertys
investment potential for the long-term, assuming funding of
budgeted maintenance, repairs and capital improvements.
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Location. We will seek to acquire properties
that are located in established or otherwise appropriate markets
for comparable properties, with access and visibility suitable
to meet the needs of its occupants.
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Market; and Supply and Demand. We will focus
on local or regional markets which have potential for stable and
growing property level cash flow over the long-term. These
determinations will be based in part on an evaluation of local
economic, demographic and regulatory factors affecting the
property. For instance, we will favor markets that indicate a
growing population and employment base or markets that exhibit
potential limitations on additions to supply, such as barriers
to new construction. Barriers to new construction include lack
of available land and stringent zoning restrictions. In
addition, we will generally seek to limit our investments in
areas that have limited potential for growth.
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Predictable Capital Needs. We will seek to
acquire properties where the future expected capital needs can
be reasonably projected in a manner that would allow us to meet
our objectives of growth in cash flow and preservation of
capital and stability.
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Cash Flow. We will seek to acquire properties
where the current and projected cash flow, including the
potential for appreciation in value, would allow us to meet our
overall investment objectives. We will evaluate cash flow as
well as expected growth and the potential for appreciation.
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We will not invest more than 10.0% of the offering proceeds
available for investment in unimproved or non-income producing
properties or in other investments relating to unimproved or
non-income producing properties. A property: (1) not
acquired for the purpose of producing rental or other operating
income, or (2) with no development or construction in
process or planned in good faith to commence within one year
will be considered unimproved or non-income producing property
for purposes of this limitation.
We are not limited as to the geographic area where we may
acquire properties. We are not specifically limited in the
number or size of properties we may acquire or on the percentage
of our assets that we may invest in a single property or
investment. The number and mix of properties we acquire will
depend upon real estate and market conditions and other
circumstances existing at the time we are acquiring our
properties and making our investments and the amount of proceeds
we raise in our Offering and potential future offerings.
Acquisition
Strategies
Real
Property Investments
We intend to invest in a diversified portfolio of properties,
focusing primarily on properties that produce current income. We
will generally seek investments in medical office buildings,
healthcare-related facilities and quality commercial office
properties. Healthcare-related facilities include facilities
leased to hospitals, long-term acute care centers, surgery
centers, specialty medical and diagnostic service providers,
laboratories, research firms, pharmaceutical and medical supply
manufacturers and health insurance firms. Quality commercial
office properties are generally in desirable locations,
generally are of high quality construction, may offer
personalized tenant amenities and attract high quality tenants.
Our Advisor will generally seek to acquire properties on our
behalf of the types described above that will best enable us to
meet our investment objectives, taking into account the
diversification of our portfolio at the time, relevant real
estate and financial factors, the location, income-producing
capacity and the prospects for long-range appreciation of a
particular property and other considerations. As a result, we
may acquire properties other than the types described above. In
addition, we may acquire properties that vary from the
parameters described above for a particular property type.
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The consideration for each real estate investment must be
authorized by a majority of our directors or a duly authorized
committee of our board, ordinarily based on the fair market
value of the investment. If the majority of our independent
directors or a duly authorized committee of our board so
determines, or if the investment is to be acquired from an
affiliate, the fair market value determination will be supported
by an appraisal obtained from a qualified, independent appraiser
selected by a majority of our independent directors.
Our investments in real estate generally will take the form of
holding fee title or long-term leasehold interests. Our
investments may be made either directly through our Operating
Partnership or indirectly through investments in joint ventures,
limited liability companies, general partnerships or other
co-ownership arrangements with the developers of the properties,
affiliates of our Advisor or other persons.
In addition, we may purchase properties and lease them back to
the sellers of such properties. Our Advisor will use its best
efforts to structure any such sale-leaseback transaction such
that the lease will be characterized as a true lease
and so that we will be treated as the owner of the property for
federal income tax purposes. However, no assurance can be given
that the IRS will not challenge such characterization. In the
event that any such sale-leaseback transaction is
re-characterized as a financing transaction for federal income
tax purposes, deductions for depreciation and cost recovery
relating to such property would be disallowed or significantly
reduced.
Our obligation to close a transaction involving the purchase of
a real property asset will generally be conditioned upon the
delivery and verification of certain documents from the seller
or developer, including, where appropriate:
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plans and specifications;
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environmental reports (generally a minimum of a Phase I
investigation);
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building condition reports;
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surveys;
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evidence of marketable title subject to such liens and
encumbrances as are acceptable to our Advisor;
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audited financial statements covering recent operations of real
properties having operating histories unless such statements are
not required us to be filed with the SEC, and delivered to
stockholders;
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title insurance policies; and
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liability insurance policies.
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In determining whether to purchase a particular property, we
may, in circumstances in which our Advisor deems it appropriate,
obtain an option on such property, including land suitable for
development. The amount paid for an option, if any, is normally
surrendered if the property is not purchased, and is normally
credited against the purchase price if the property is
purchased. We may also enter into arrangements with the seller
or developer of a property whereby the seller or developer
agrees that if, during a stated period, the property does not
generate a specified cash flow, the seller or developer will pay
in cash to our company a sum necessary to reach the specified
cash flow level, subject in some cases to negotiated dollar
limitations.
We will not purchase or lease properties in which our Sponsor,
our Advisor, our directors or any of their affiliates have an
interest without a determination by a majority of our
disinterested directors and a majority of our disinterested
independent directors that such transaction is fair and
reasonable to us and at a price to us no greater than the cost
of the property to the affiliated seller or lessor, unless there
is substantial justification for the excess amount and the
excess amount is reasonable. In no event will we acquire any
such property at an amount in excess of its current appraised
value as determined by an independent expert selected by our
disinterested independent directors.
We intend to obtain adequate insurance coverage for all
properties in which we invest. However, there are types of
losses, generally catastrophic in nature, for which we do not
intend to obtain insurance unless we are required to do so by
mortgage lenders.
7
Joint
Venture Investments
We may enter into joint ventures, general partnerships and other
arrangements with one or more institutions or individuals,
including real estate developers, operators, owners, investors
and others, some of whom may be affiliates of our Advisor, for
the purpose of acquiring real estate. Such joint ventures may be
leveraged with debt financing or unleveraged. We may enter into
joint ventures to further diversify our investments or to access
investments which meet our investment criteria that would
otherwise be unavailable to us. In determining whether to invest
in a particular joint venture, our Advisor will evaluate the
real estate that such joint venture owns or is being formed to
own under the same criteria used in the selection of our other
properties. However, we will not participate in
tenant-in-common
syndications or transactions.
Joint ventures with unaffiliated third parties may be structured
such that the investment made by us and the co-venturer are on
substantially different terms and conditions. For example, while
we and a co-venturer may invest an equal amount of capital in an
investment, the investment may be structured such that we have a
right to priority distributions of cash flow up to a certain
target return while the co-venturer may receive a
disproportionately greater share of cash flow than we are to
receive once such target return has been achieved. This type of
investment structure may result in the co-venturer receiving
more of the cash flow, including appreciation, of an investment
than we would receive.
We may only enter into joint ventures with other NNN Realty
Advisors or Triple Net Properties programs, affiliates of our
Advisor, or any of our directors for the acquisition of
properties if:
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a majority of our directors, including a majority of our
independent directors, approve the transaction as being fair and
reasonable to us; and
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the investment by us and such affiliate are on substantially the
same terms and conditions that are no less favorable than those
that would be available to unaffiliated third parties.
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Our entering into joint ventures with our Advisor or any of its
affiliates will result in certain conflicts of interest.
Securities
Investments
We may invest in the following types of real estate related
securities: (1) equity securities such as common stocks,
preferred stocks and convertible preferred securities of public
or private real estate companies (including other REITs, real
estate operating companies and other real estate companies);
(2) debt securities such as CMBS, commercial mortgages,
mortgage loan participations and debt securities issued by other
real estate companies; and (3) certain other types of
securities that may help us reach our diversification and other
investment objectives. These other securities may include, but
are not limited to, mezzanine loans, bridge loans, various types
of collateralized debt obligations and certain
non-U.S. dollar
denominated securities.
Our Advisor will have substantial discretion with respect to the
selection of specific securities investments. Our charter
provides that we may not invest in equity securities unless a
majority of the directors (including a majority of independent
directors) not otherwise interested in the transaction approve
such investment as being fair, competitive and commercially
reasonable. Consistent with such requirements, in determining
the types of real estate related securities investments to make,
our Advisor will adhere to a
board-approved
asset allocation framework consisting primarily of components
such as (1) target mix of securities across a range of
risk/reward characteristics, (2) exposure limits to
individual securities and (3) exposure limits to securities
subclasses (such as common equities, mortgage debt and foreign
securities). Within this framework, our Advisor will evaluate
specific criteria for each prospective real estate related
securities investment including:
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positioning the overall portfolio to achieve an optimal mix of
real property and real estate related securities investments;
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diversification benefits relative to the rest of the securities
assets within our portfolio;
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fundamental securities analysis;
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quality and sustainability of underlying property cash flows;
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broad assessment of macro economic data and regional property
level supply and demand dynamics;
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potential for delivering high current income and attractive
risk-adjusted total returns; and
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additional factors considered important to meeting our
investment objectives.
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We are not specifically limited in the number or size of our
real estate related securities investments, or on the percentage
of the net proceeds from our Offering that we may invest in a
single real estate related security or pool of real estate
related securities. However, we do not presently intend to
invest more than 15.0% of our total assets in securities. The
specific number and mix of real estate related securities in
which we invest will depend upon real estate market conditions,
other circumstances existing at the time we are investing in our
real estate related securities and the amount of proceeds we
raise in our Offering. We will not invest in securities of other
issuers for the purpose of exercising control and the first or
second mortgages in which we intend to invest will likely not be
insured by the Federal Housing Administration or guaranteed by
the Veterans Administration or otherwise guaranteed or insured.
Disposition
Strategies
We intend to hold each property or real estate related
securities investment we acquire for an extended period.
However, circumstances might arise which could result in a
shortened holding period for certain investments. In general,
the holding period for securities assets is expected to be
shorter than the holding period for real property assets. An
investment in a property or security may be sold before the end
of the expected holding period if:
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diversification benefits exist associated with disposing of the
investment and rebalancing our investment portfolio;
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an opportunity arises to pursue a more attractive investment;
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in the judgment of our Advisor, the value of the investment
might decline;
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with respect to properties, a major tenant involuntarily
liquidates or is in default under its lease;
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the investment was acquired as part of a portfolio acquisition
and does not meet our general acquisition criteria;
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an opportunity exists to enhance overall investment returns by
raising capital through sale of the investment; or
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in the judgment of our Advisor, the sale of the investment is in
our best interests.
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The determination of whether a particular property or real
estate related securities investment should be sold or otherwise
disposed of will be made after consideration of relevant
factors, including prevailing economic conditions, with a view
toward maximizing our investment objectives. We cannot assure
stockholders that this objective will be realized. The selling
price of a property which is net leased will be determined in
large part by the amount of rent payable under the lease(s) for
such property. If a tenant has a repurchase option at a formula
price, we may be limited in realizing any appreciation. In
connection with our sales of properties we may lend the
purchaser all or a portion of the purchase price. In these
instances, our taxable income may exceed the cash received in
the sale. The terms of payment will be affected by custom in the
area in which the investment being sold is located and the
then-prevailing economic conditions.
9
Operating
Strategies
Our primary operating strategy is to acquire suitable properties
that meet our acquisition standards and to enhance the
performance and value of those properties through management
strategies designed to address the needs of current and
prospective tenants. Our management strategies include:
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aggressively leasing available space through targeted marketing
augmented, where possible, by our Advisors local asset and
property management offices;
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controlling operating expenses by centralization of asset and
property management, leasing, marketing, financing, accounting,
renovation and data processing activities;
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emphasizing regular maintenance and periodic renovation to meet
the needs of tenants and to maximize long-term returns; and
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financing acquisitions and refinancing properties when favorable
terms are available to increase cash flow.
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FINANCING
POLICIES
We intend to use secured and unsecured debt as a means of
providing additional funds for the acquisition of properties and
real estate related securities. Our ability to enhance our
investment returns and to increase our diversification by
acquiring assets using additional funds provided through
borrowing could be adversely impacted if banks and other lending
institutions reduce the amount of funds available for the types
of loans we seek. When interest rates are high or financing is
otherwise unavailable on a timely basis, we may purchase certain
assets for cash with the intention of obtaining debt financing
at a later time.
We anticipate that aggregate borrowings, both secured and
unsecured, will not exceed 60.0% of all of our properties
combined fair market values, as determined at the end of each
calendar year beginning with our first full year of operation.
For these purposes, the fair market value of each asset will be
equal to the purchase price paid for the asset or, if the asset
was appraised subsequent to the date of purchase, then the fair
market value will be equal to the value reported in the most
recent independent appraisal of the asset. Our policies do not
limit the amount we may borrow with respect to any individual
investment.
Our charter precludes us from borrowing in excess of 300.0% of
the value of our net assets, unless approved by our independent
directors and the justification for such excess borrowing is
disclosed to our stockholders in our next quarterly report. As a
result of the acquisitions of the Crawfordsville property and
the Southpointe property, as of January 22, 2007, our
leverage exceeds 300.0%. See Item 7. Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations Liquidity and Capital Resources for a
further discussion. In accordance with our charter, a majority
of our directors, including a majority of our independent
directors, approved our leverage exceeding 300.0% in connection
with the acquisitions. The board of directors determined that
the excess leverage was justified because it enabled us to
purchase the properties during the initial stages of our
Offering, thereby improving our ability to meet our goal of
acquiring a diversified portfolio of properties to generate
current income for investors and preserve investor capital. We
will likely continue to exceed our charters leverage
guidelines during the early stages of our operations. We will
take action to reduce any such excess as soon as practicable.
Net assets for purposes of this calculation are defined as our
total assets (other than intangibles), valued at cost prior to
deducting depreciation, reserves for bad debts and other
non-cash reserves, less total liabilities. The preceding
calculation is generally expected to approximate 75.0% of the
sum of (1) the aggregate cost of our properties before
non-cash reserves and depreciation and (2) the aggregate
cost of our securities assets.
By operating on a leveraged basis, we will have more funds
available for our investments. This will generally allow us to
make more investments than would otherwise be possible,
potentially resulting in enhanced investment returns and a more
diversified portfolio. However, our use of leverage increases
the risk of default on loan payments and the resulting
foreclosure of a particular asset. In addition, lenders may have
recourse to assets other than those specifically securing the
repayment of the indebtedness.
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Our Advisor will use its best efforts to obtain financing on the
most favorable terms available to us and will refinance assets
during the term of a loan only in limited circumstances, such as
when a decline in interest rates makes it beneficial to prepay
an existing loan, when an existing loan matures or if an
attractive investment becomes available and the proceeds from
the refinancing can be used to purchase such investment. The
benefits of the refinancing may include an increased cash flow
resulting from reduced debt service requirements, an increase in
distributions from proceeds of the refinancing, and an increase
in diversification and assets owned if all or a portion of the
refinancing proceeds are reinvested.
Our charter restricts us from borrowing money from any of our
directors or from our Advisor and its affiliates unless such
loan is approved by a majority of our directors (including a
majority of our independent directors) not otherwise interested
in the transaction, as fair, competitive and commercially
reasonable and no less favorable to us than comparable loans
between unaffiliated parties.
TAX
STATUS
We intend to make an election to be taxed as a REIT, under
Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended, or the Code, and we intend to be taxed as such
beginning with our taxable year ended December 31, 2007. We
intend to qualify as a REIT. To qualify as a REIT, we must meet
certain organizational and operational requirements, including a
requirement to currently distribute at least 90.0% of our
ordinary taxable income to stockholders. As a REIT, we generally
will not be subject to federal income tax on taxable income that
we distribute to our stockholders. If we fail to qualify as a
REIT in any taxable year, we will then be subject to federal
income taxes on our taxable income at regular corporate rates
and will not be permitted to qualify for treatment as a REIT for
federal income tax purposes for four years following the year
during which qualification is lost unless the Internal Revenue
Service grants us relief under certain statutory provisions.
Such an event could materially adversely affect our net income
and net cash available for distribution to stockholders. Because
of our intention to elect REIT status in 2007, we will not
benefit from the loss incurred in the year ended
December 31, 2006.
DISTRIBUTION
POLICY
In order to qualify as a REIT, we are required to distribute at
least 90.0% of our annual taxable income to our stockholders.
The amount of any cash distributions will be determined by our
board of directors and will depend on the amount of
distributable funds, current and projected cash requirements,
tax considerations, any limitations imposed by the terms of
indebtedness we may incur and other factors. If our investments
produce sufficient cash flow, we expect to pay distributions to
our stockholders on a monthly basis. Because our cash available
for distribution in any year may be less than 90.0% of our
taxable income for the year, we may be required to borrow money,
use proceeds from the issuance of securities or sell assets to
pay out enough of our taxable income to satisfy the distribution
requirement.
See Item 5. Market for Registrants Common Equity and
Related Shareholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity
Securities Distributions for a further discussion on
distribution rates approved by our board of directors.
COMPETITION
We compete with many other real estate investment entities for
the acquisition of medical office buildings, healthcare-related
facilities and quality commercial office properties, including
financial institutions, institutional pension funds, real estate
developers, other REITs, other public and private real estate
companies and private real estate investors. During the
acquisitions process, we may face competitors who have a
comparative advantage in terms of size, capitalization, depth of
experience, local knowledge of the marketplace, and extended
contacts throughout the region. Any combination of these factors
faced during the offering process may result in an increased
purchase price which may reduce the number of opportunities
available that meet our investment criteria. If the number of
opportunities that meet our investment criteria are limited, our
ability to increase stockholder value may be adversely impacted.
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We may also face competition in leasing available medical office
buildings, healthcare-related facilities and quality commercial
office properties to prospective tenants. As a result, we may
have to provide rent concessions, incur charges for tenant
improvements, offer other inducements, or we may be unable to
timely lease vacant space, all of which may have an adverse
impact on our results of operations. At the time we elect to
dispose of our properties, we will also be in competition with
sellers of similar properties to locate suitable purchasers.
GOVERNMENT
REGULATIONS
Many laws and governmental regulations are applicable to our
properties and changes in these laws and regulations, or their
interpretation by agencies and the courts, occur frequently.
Costs of Compliance with the Americans with Disabilities
Act. Under the Americans with Disabilities Act of
1990, or the ADA, all public accommodations must meet federal
requirements for access and use by disabled persons. Although we
believe that we are in substantial compliance with present
requirements of the ADA, none of our properties have been
audited, nor have investigations of our properties been
conducted to determine compliance. We may incur additional costs
in connection with the ADA. Additional federal, state and local
laws also may require modifications to our properties or
restrict our ability to renovate our properties. We cannot
predict the cost of compliance with the ADA or other
legislation. If we incur substantial costs to comply with the
ADA or any other legislation, our financial condition, results
of operations, cash flow and ability to satisfy our debt service
obligations and pay distributions could be adversely affected.
Costs of Government Environmental Regulation and Private
Litigation. Environmental laws and regulations
hold us liable for the costs of removal or remediation of
certain hazardous or toxic substances which may be on our
properties. These laws could impose liability without regard to
whether we are responsible for the presence or release of the
hazardous materials. Government investigations and remediation
actions may have substantial costs and the presence of hazardous
substances on a property could result in personal injury or
similar claims by private plaintiffs. Various laws also impose
liability on persons who arrange for the disposal or treatment
of hazardous or toxic substances for the cost of removal or
remediation of hazardous substances at the disposal or treatment
facility. These laws often impose liability whether or not the
person arranging for the disposal ever owned or operated the
disposal facility. As the owner and operator of our properties,
we may be deemed to have arranged for the disposal or treatment
of hazardous or toxic substances.
Use of Hazardous Substances by Some of Our
Tenants. Some of our tenants routinely handle
hazardous substances and wastes on our properties as part of
their routine operations. Environmental laws and regulations
subject these tenants, and potentially us, to liability
resulting from such activities. We require our tenants, in their
leases, to comply with these environmental laws and regulations
and to indemnify us for any related liabilities. We are unaware
of any material noncompliance, liability or claim relating to
hazardous or toxic substances or petroleum products in
connection with any of our properties.
Other Federal, State and Local
Regulations. Our properties are subject to
various federal, state and local regulatory requirements, such
as state and local fire and life safety requirements. If we fail
to comply with these various requirements, we may incur
governmental fines or private damage awards. While we believe
that our properties are currently in material compliance with
all of these regulatory requirements, we do not know whether
existing requirements will change or whether future requirements
will require us to make significant unanticipated expenditures
that will adversely affect our ability to make distributions to
our stockholders. We believe, based in part on engineering
reports which are generally obtained at the time we acquire the
properties, that all of our properties comply in all material
respects with current regulations. However, if we were required
to make significant expenditures under applicable regulations,
our financial condition, results of operations, cash flow and
ability to satisfy our debt service obligations and to pay
distributions could be adversely affected.
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EMPLOYEES
We have no employees and our companys executive officers
are all employees of affiliates of our Advisor. We cannot
determine at this time if or when we might hire any employees,
although we do not anticipate hiring any employees for the next
twelve months. Our executive officers and key employees of
affiliates of our Advisor are compensated by affiliates of our
Advisor and will not receive any compensation from us for their
services. However, our executive officers and key employees of
affiliates of our Advisor will be eligible for awards under our
2006 Incentive Award Plan. As of December 31, 2006, no
awards had been granted to our executive officers or our
Advisors key employees under this plan.
FINANCIAL
INFORMATION ABOUT INDUSTRY SEGMENTS
We internally evaluate all of our properties and interests
therein as one industry segment and, accordingly, we do not
report segment information.
Investment
Risks
There
is currently no public market for shares of our common stock.
Therefore, it will be difficult for our stockholders to sell
their shares and, if our stockholders are able to sell their
shares, our stockholders will likely sell them at a substantial
discount.
There currently is no public market for shares of our common
stock. We do not expect a public market for our stock to develop
prior to the listing of our shares on a national securities
exchange, which we do not expect to occur in the near future and
which may not occur at all. Additionally, our charter contains
restrictions on the ownership and transfer of our shares, and
these restrictions may inhibit our stockholders ability to
sell their shares. We have adopted a share repurchase plan, but
it is limited in terms of the amount of shares that may be
repurchased annually. Our board of directors may also limit,
suspend, terminate or amend our share repurchase plan upon
30 days notice. Therefore, it will be difficult for
our stockholders to sell their shares promptly or at all. If our
stockholders are able to sell their shares, our stockholders may
only be able to sell them at a substantial discount from the
price our stockholders paid. This may be the result, in part, of
the fact that, at the time we make our investments, the amount
of funds available for investment will be reduced by up to 11.5%
of the gross offering proceeds, which will be used to pay
selling commissions, the marketing support fee, due diligence
expense reimbursements and organizational and offering expenses.
We will also be required to use gross offering proceeds to pay
acquisition fees, advisory fees and acquisition expenses. Unless
our aggregate investments increase in value to compensate for
these up front fees and expenses, which may not occur, it is
unlikely that our stockholders will be able to sell their
shares, whether pursuant to our share repurchase plan or
otherwise, without incurring a substantial loss. We cannot
assure our stockholders that their shares will ever appreciate
in value to equal the price they paid for our shares. Thus,
investors should consider the purchase of shares of our common
stock as illiquid and a long-term investment, and be prepared to
hold our shares for an indefinite length of time.
We
have purchased two properties and have only identified two
additional properties to acquire with the net proceeds we will
receive from the future equity raise and stockholders are
therefore unable to evaluate the economic merits of most of our
investments prior to purchasing shares of our common
stock.
We have purchased two healthcare related-facilities with the net
proceeds from our Offering. As of March 2, 2007, we have
only identified two additional potential properties to acquire
with the net proceeds we will receive from our Offering. Other
than these four properties, our stockholders are unable to
evaluate the manner in which the net proceeds are invested and
the economic merits of our investments prior to purchasing
shares of our common stock. Additionally, our stockholders do
not have the opportunity to evaluate the transaction terms or
other financial or operational data concerning other investment
properties or real estate related securities.
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If we
are unable to find suitable investments, we may not be able to
achieve our investment objectives.
Our stockholders must rely on our Advisor, to evaluate our
investment opportunities, and our Advisor may not be able to
achieve our investment objectives, may make unwise decisions or
may make decisions that are not in our best interest because of
conflicts of interest. Further, we cannot assure our
stockholders that acquisitions of real estate or real estate
related securities made using the proceeds of our Offering will
produce a return on our investment or will generate cash flow to
enable us to make distributions to our stockholders.
Our
stockholders may be unable to sell their shares because their
ability to have their shares repurchased pursuant to our share
repurchase plan is subject to significant restrictions and
limitations.
Even though our share repurchase plan may provide our
stockholders with a limited opportunity to sell their shares to
us after they have held them for a period of one year, our
stockholders should be fully aware that our share repurchase
plan contains significant restrictions and limitations. Further,
our board may limit, suspend, terminate or amend any provision
of the share repurchase plan upon 30 days notice.
Repurchase of shares, when requested, will generally be made
quarterly. Repurchases will be limited to (1) those that
could be funded from the net proceeds from the sale of shares
under the DRIP in the prior 12 months, and (2) 5.0% of
the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the
prior calendar year. In addition, our stockholders must present
at least 25.0% of their shares for repurchase, and until three
years following our Offering, repurchases will be made for less
than they paid for their shares. Therefore, in making a decision
to purchase shares of our common stock, our stockholders should
not assume that they will be able to sell any of their shares
back to us pursuant to our share repurchase plan at any
particular time or at all.
We are
conducting a best efforts offering and if we are unable to raise
substantial funds, we will be limited in the number and type of
investments we may make, which will result in a less diversified
portfolio.
Our Offering is being made on a best efforts basis, whereby our
Dealer Manager and the broker-dealers participating in our
Offering are only required to use their best efforts to sell our
shares and have no firm commitment or obligation to purchase any
of the shares. If we are unable to raise substantially more than
the minimum offering, we will have limited diversification in
terms of the number of investments owned, the geographic regions
in which our investments are located and the types of
investments that we make. Our stockholders investment in
our shares will be subject to greater risk to the extent that we
lack a diversified portfolio of investments. In such event, the
likelihood of our profitability being affected by the poor
performance of any single investment will increase.
Our
Offering is a fixed price offering and the fixed offering price
may not accurately represent the current value of our assets at
any particular time. Therefore the purchase price our
stockholders paid for shares of our common stock may be higher
than the value of our assets per share of our common stock at
the time of their purchase.
Our Offering is a fixed price offering, which means that our
Offering price for shares of our common stock is fixed and will
not vary based on the underlying value of our assets at any
time. Our board of directors arbitrarily determined our Offering
price in its sole discretion. The fixed offering price for
shares of our common stock has not been based on appraisals for
any assets we may own nor do we intend to obtain such
appraisals. Therefore, the fixed offering price established for
shares of our common stock may not accurately represent the
current value of our assets per share of our common stock at any
particular time and may be higher or lower than the actual value
of our assets per share at such time.
Payments
to our Advisor related to its subordinated participation
interest in our Operating Partnership will reduce cash available
for distribution to stockholders.
Our Advisor holds a subordinated participation interest in our
Operating Partnership, pursuant to which it may be entitled to
receive a distribution upon the occurrence of certain events,
namely upon dispositions of our assets, the termination or
non-renewal of the Advisory Agreement, other than for cause, or
the listing of
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our common stock on a national securities exchange. The
distribution payable to our Advisor will equal 15.0% of the net
proceeds from the sales of properties only after we have made
distributions to our stockholders of the total amount raised
from our stockholders (less amounts paid to repurchase shares
through our share repurchase plan) plus an annual 8.0%
cumulative, non-compounded return on average invested capital.
Any distributions to our Advisor by our Operating Partnership
upon dispositions of our assets and such other events will
reduce cash available for distribution to our stockholders.
Risks
Relating to Our Business
We
presently intend to effect a liquidity event by September 2013,
within seven years from the date of our Offering prospectus;
however, there can be no assurance that we will effect a
liquidity event within such time or at all; if we do not effect
a liquidity event, it will be very difficult for our
stockholders to have liquidity for their investment in shares of
our common stock.
On a limited basis, our stockholders may be able to sell shares
through our share repurchase plan. However, in the future we may
also consider various forms of liquidity events, including but
not limited to (1) listing of shares of our common stock on
a national securities exchange; (2) our sale or merger in a
transaction that provides our stockholders with a combination of
cash and/or
exchange securities of a publicly traded company; and
(3) the sale of all or substantially all of our real
property for cash or other consideration. We presently intend to
effect a liquidity event by September 20, 2013, which is
seven years from the effective date of our Offering prospectus.
However, we cannot assure our stockholders that we will effect a
liquidity event within such time or at all. If we do not effect
a liquidity event, it will be very difficult for our
stockholders to have liquidity for their investment in shares of
our common stock other than limited liquidity through our share
repurchase plan.
Because a portion of the offering price from the sale of shares
will be used to pay expenses and fees, the full offering price
paid by our stockholders will not be invested in real estate
investments. As a result, our stockholders will only receive a
full return of their invested capital if we either (1) sell
our assets or our company for a sufficient amount in excess of
the original purchase price of our assets, or (2) the
market value of our company after we list shares of our common
stock on a national securities exchange is substantially in
excess of the original purchase price of our assets.
We
have limited prior operating history and there is no assurance
that we will be able to successfully achieve our investment
objectives.
We have limited prior operating history and we may not be able
to achieve our investment objectives. As a result, an investment
in shares of our common stock may entail more risks than the
shares of our common stock of a REIT with a substantial
operating history.
We may
suffer from delays in locating suitable investments, which could
reduce our ability to make distributions to our stockholders and
reduce their return on their investment.
We have purchased two properties and have identified two
additional property acquisitions and have not identified any
additional probable investments. There may be a substantial
period of time before the proceeds of our Offering are invested
in suitable investments. Because we are conducting our Offering
on a best efforts basis over time, our ability to commit to
purchase specific assets will also depend, in part, on the
amount of proceeds we have received at a given time. If we are
delayed or unable to find any additional suitable investments,
we may not be able to achieve our investment objectives or make
distributions to our stockholders.
The
availability and timing of cash distributions to our
stockholders is uncertain.
We expect to make monthly distributions to our stockholders.
However, we bear all expenses incurred in our operations, which
are deducted from cash funds generated by operations prior to
computing the amount of cash distributions to our stockholders.
In addition, our board of directors, in its discretion, may
retain any portion of such funds for working capital. We cannot
assure our stockholders that sufficient cash will be
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available to make distributions to them or that the amount of
distributions will increase over time. Should we fail for any
reason to distribute at least 90.0% of our REIT taxable income,
we would not qualify for the favorable tax treatment accorded to
REITs.
We may
not have sufficient cash available from operations to pay
distributions, and, therefore, distributions may include a
return of capital.
Distributions payable to stockholders may include a return of
capital, rather than a return on capital. We intend to pay
regular cash distributions to stockholders, typically on a
monthly basis. The actual amount and timing of distributions
will be determined by our board of directors in its discretion
and typically will depend on the amount of funds available for
distribution, which will depend on items such as current and
projected cash requirements and tax considerations. As a result,
our distribution rate and payment frequency may vary from time
to time. During the early stages of our operations, we may not
have sufficient cash available from operations to pay
distributions. Therefore, we may need to use proceeds from our
Offering or borrow funds to make cash distributions in order to
maintain our status as a REIT, which may reduce the amount of
proceeds available for investment and operations or cause us to
incur additional interest expense as a result of borrowed funds.
Further, if the aggregate amount of cash distributed in any
given year exceeds the amount of our REIT taxable income
generated during the year, the excess amount will be deemed a
return of capital.
We are
uncertain of our sources of debt or equity for funding our
future capital needs. If we cannot obtain funding on acceptable
terms, our ability to make necessary capital improvements to our
properties may be impaired or delayed.
The gross proceeds of our Offering will be used to buy a
diversified portfolio of real estate and real estate related
securities and to pay various fees and expenses. In addition, to
qualify as a REIT, we generally must distribute to our
stockholders at least 90.0% of our taxable income each year,
excluding capital gains. Because of this distribution
requirement, it is not likely that we will be able to fund a
significant portion of our future capital needs from retained
earnings. We have not identified any sources of debt or equity
for future funding, and such sources of funding may not be
available to us on favorable terms or at all. If we do not have
access to sufficient funding in the future, we may not be able
to make necessary capital improvements to our properties, pay
other expenses or expand our business.
We may
structure acquisitions of property in exchange for limited
partnership units in our Operating Partnership on terms that
could limit our liquidity or our flexibility.
We may acquire properties by issuing limited partnership units
in our Operating Partnership in exchange for a property owner
contributing property to the partnership. If we enter into such
transactions, in order to induce the contributors of such
properties to accept units in our Operating Partnership, rather
than cash, in exchange for their properties, it may be necessary
for us to provide them additional incentives. For instance, our
Operating Partnerships partnership agreement provides that
any holder of units may exchange limited partnership units on a
one-for-one
basis for shares of our common stock, or, at our option, cash
equal to the value of an equivalent number of our shares. We
may, however, enter into additional contractual arrangements
with contributors of property under which we would agree to
repurchase a contributors units for shares of our common
stock or cash, at the option of the contributor, at set times.
If the contributor required us to repurchase units for cash
pursuant to such a provision, it would limit our liquidity and
thus our ability to use cash to make other investments, satisfy
other obligations or to make distributions to our stockholders.
Moreover, if we were required to repurchase units for cash at a
time when we did not have sufficient cash to fund the
repurchase, we might be required to sell one or more properties
to raise funds to satisfy this obligation. Furthermore, we might
agree that if distributions the contributor received as a
limited partner in our Operating Partnership did not provide the
contributor with a defined return, then upon redemption of the
contributors units we would pay the contributor an
additional amount necessary to achieve that return. Such a
provision could further negatively impact our liquidity and
flexibility. Finally, in order to allow a contributor of a
property to defer taxable gain on the contribution of property
to our Operating Partnership, we might agree not to sell a
contributed property for a defined period of time or until the
contributor exchanged the
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contributors units for cash or shares. Such an agreement
would prevent us from selling those properties, even if market
conditions made such a sale favorable to us.
Our
success will be dependent on the performance of our
Advisor.
Our ability to achieve our investment objectives and to pay
distributions is dependent upon the performance of our Advisor
in identifying and acquiring investments, the determination of
any financing arrangements, the asset management of our
investments and operation of our
day-to-day
activities. Our stockholders will have no opportunity to
evaluate the terms of transactions or other economic or
financial data concerning our investments that are not described
in our Offering prospectus or other periodic filings made with
the SEC. We will rely entirely on the management ability of our
Advisor, subject to the oversight of our board of directors. If
our Advisor suffers or is distracted by adverse financial or
operational problems in connection with its operations unrelated
to us, our Advisor may be unable to allocate time
and/or
resources to our operations. If our Advisor is unable to
allocate sufficient resources to oversee and perform our
operations for any reason, we may be unable to achieve our
investment objectives or to pay distributions to our
stockholders. In addition, our success depends to a significant
degree upon the continued contributions of our Advisors
officers and certain of the officers of our Sponsor, who will
manage our Advisor, including Scott D. Peters and Andrea R.
Biller, each of whom would be difficult to replace. We do not
have key man life insurance on any of our Sponsors key
personnel. If our Advisor or our Sponsor were to lose the
benefit of the experience, efforts and abilities of one or more
of these individuals, our operating results could suffer.
Our
results of operations, our ability to pay distributions to our
stockholders and our ability to dispose of our investments are
subject to general economic and regulatory factors we cannot
control or predict.
Our results of operations are subject to the risks of a national
economic slowdown or disruption, other changes in national or
local economic conditions or changes in tax, real estate,
environmental or zoning laws. The following factors may affect
income from our properties, our ability to dispose of
properties, and yields from our properties:
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poor economic times may result in defaults by tenants of our
properties and borrowers. We may also be required to provide
rent concessions or reduced rental rates to maintain or increase
occupancy levels;
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job transfers and layoffs may cause vacancies to increase and a
lack of future population and job growth may make it difficult
to maintain or increase occupancy levels;
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increases in supply of competing properties or decreases in
demand for our properties may impact our ability to maintain or
increase occupancy levels;
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changes in interest rates and availability of debt financing
could render the sale of properties difficult or unattractive;
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periods of high interest rates may reduce cash flow from
leveraged properties; and
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increased insurance premiums, real estate taxes or energy or
other expenses may reduce funds available for distribution or,
to the extent such increases are passed through to tenants, may
lead to tenant defaults. Also, any such increased expenses may
make it difficult to increase rents to tenants on turnover,
which may limit our ability to increase our returns.
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Some or all of the foregoing factors may affect the returns we
receive from our investments, our results of operations, our
ability to pay distributions to our stockholders or our ability
to dispose of our investments.
Our
Advisor and its affiliates have no obligation to defer or
forgive fees or loans or advance any funds to us, which could
reduce our ability to make investments or pay
distributions.
In the past, our Sponsor, or its affiliates have, in certain
circumstances, deferred or forgiven fees and loans payable by
programs sponsored or managed by our Sponsor. Our Advisor and
its affiliates, including our Sponsor, have no obligation to
defer or forgive fees owed by us to our Advisor or its
affiliates or to advance any funds to us. As a result, we may
have less cash available to make investments or pay
distributions.
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The
ongoing SEC investigation of Triple Net Properties could
adversely impact our Advisors ability to perform its
duties to us.
On September 16, 2004, Triple Net Properties learned that
the SEC is conducting an investigation referred to as
In the matter of Triple Net Properties, LLC.
The SEC has requested information from Triple Net
Properties, relating to disclosure in certain public and private
securities offerings sponsored by Triple Net Properties and its
affiliates during 1998 through 2004, or the Triple Net
securities offerings. The SEC also has requested information
from NNN Capital Corp., the dealer manager for the Triple Net
securities offerings and the Dealer Manager for our Offering.
The SEC has requested financial and other information regarding
the Triple Net securities offerings and the disclosures included
in the related offering documents from each of Triple Net
Properties and NNN Capital Corp.
Triple Net Properties and NNN Capital Corp., are engaged in
settlement negotiations with the SEC staff regarding this
matter. The settlement negotiations are continuing, and any
settlement negotiated with the SEC staff must be approved by the
Commission. Since the matter is not concluded, it remains
subject to risk that the SEC may seek additional remedies,
including substantial fines and injunctive relief that, if
obtained, could materially adversely affect our Advisors
ability to conduct our Offering. Additionally, any resolution of
this matter that reflects negatively on the reputation of Triple
Net Properties or NNN Capital Corp., could materially and
adversely affect the willingness of potential investors to
invest in our Offering. The matters that are subject of this
investigation could also give rise to claims against Triple Net
Properties by investors in its programs. As this time, Triple
Net Properties cannot assess the outcome of the investigation by
the SEC. The SEC investigation could adversely impact our
Advisors ability to perform its duties to us, because our
Advisor is controlled by Triple Net Properties.
Risks
Related to Conflicts of Interest
We will be subject to conflicts of interest arising out of
relationships among us, our officers, our Advisor and its
affiliates, including the material conflicts discussed below.
The Conflicts of Interest section of our Offering prospectus
provides a more detailed discussion of these conflicts of
interest.
We
will compete with our Sponsors other programs for
investment opportunities. As a result, our Advisor may not cause
us to invest in favorable investment opportunities, which may
reduce our returns on our investments.
Our Sponsor, NNN Realty Advisors, or its affiliates have
sponsored existing programs with investment objectives and
strategies similar to ours, and may sponsor other similar
programs in the future. As a result, we may be buying properties
at the same time as one or more of our Sponsors other
programs managed or advised by affiliates of our Advisor.
Officers and employees of our Advisor may face conflicts of
interest in allocating investment opportunities between us and
these other programs. For instance, our Advisor may select
properties for us that provide lower returns to us than
properties that its affiliates select to be purchased by another
one of our Sponsors program. We cannot be sure that
officers and employees acting for or on behalf of our Advisor
and on behalf of managers of our Sponsors other programs
will act in our best interests when deciding whether to allocate
any particular investment to us. We are subject to the risk that
as a result of the conflicts of interest between us, our Advisor
and other entities or programs managed by its affiliates, our
Advisor may not cause us to invest in favorable investment
opportunities that our Advisor locates when it would be in our
best interest to make such investments. As a result, we may
invest in less favorable investments, which may reduce our
returns on our investments and ability to pay distributions.
The
conflicts of interest faced by our officers and our
non-independent director may cause us not to be managed solely
in the best interests of our stockholders, which may adversely
affect our results of operations and the value of their
investment.
Some of our officers and our non-independent director are
officers of our Advisor, our Sponsor, which manages our Advisor,
and other affiliated entities which will receive fees in
connection with our Offering and operations. Scott D. Peters is
our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board and also
serves as the
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Chief Executive Officer of our Advisor, the Chief Executive
Officer of Triple Net Properties, and the Chief Executive
Officer and a director of our Sponsor. As of December 31,
2006, Mr. Peters has less than 1.0% of our Sponsors
outstanding common stock and he has de minimis ownership in
several other Triple Net Properties programs. Shannon K S
Johnson is our Chief Financial Officer and also serves as a
Financial Reporting Manager of Triple Net Properties.
Ms. Johnson has no equity ownership in our Sponsor or any
Triple Net Properties programs. Andrea R. Biller is our
Executive Vice President and Secretary and also serves as the
Executive Vice President of our Advisor, General Counsel and
Executive Vice President of Triple Net Properties, and General
Counsel, Executive Vice President and Secretary of our Sponsor.
Ms. Biller has less than 1.0% of our Sponsors
outstanding common stock and she has de minimis ownership in
several Triple Net Properties programs. Danny Prosky is our Vice
President Acquisitions and also serves as the
Managing Director Health Care Properties of Triple
Net Properties. Mr. Prosky has no equity ownership in our
Sponsor or any Triple Net Properties programs. In addition, each
of Mr. Peters, Ms. Johnson, Ms. Biller and
Mr. Prosky holds options to purchase a de minimis amount of
our Sponsors outstanding common stock. As of March 2,
2007, each of Mr. Peters and Ms. Biller own 15.0%
membership interests in NNN Healthcare/Office Management, LLC,
which owns 25.0% of the membership interest of our Advisor.
Some of the Triple Net Properties programs in which our officers
and non-independent director have invested and to which they
provide services, have investment objectives similar to our
investment objectives. These individuals have legal and
fiduciary obligations to these entities which are similar to
those they owe to us and our stockholders. As a result, they may
have conflicts of interest in allocating their time and
resources between our business and these other activities.
During times of intense activity in other programs, the time
they devote to our business may decline and be less than we
require. If our officers and non-independent director, for any
reason, are not able to provide sufficient resources to manage
our business, our business will suffer and this may adversely
affect our results of operations and the value of their
investment.
If we
enter into joint ventures with affiliates, we may face conflicts
of interest or disagreements with our joint venture partners
that will not be resolved as quickly or on terms as advantageous
to us as would be the case if the joint venture had been
negotiated at arms length with an independent joint
venture partner.
In the event that we enter into a joint venture with any other
program sponsored or advised by our Sponsor or one of its
affiliates, we may face certain additional risks and potential
conflicts of interest. For example, securities issued by the
other Triple Net Properties programs may never have an active
trading market. Therefore, if we were to become listed on a
national securities exchange, we may no longer have similar
goals and objectives with respect to the resale of properties in
the future. Joint ventures between us and other NNN Realty
Advisors programs will not have the benefit of arms length
negotiation of the type normally conducted between unrelated
co-venturers. Under these joint venture agreements, none of the
co-venturers
may have the power to control the venture, and an impasse could
be reached regarding matters pertaining to the joint venture,
including the timing of a liquidation, which might have a
negative impact on the joint venture and decrease returns to our
stockholders.
Our
Advisor will face conflicts of interest relating to its
compensation structure, which could result in actions that are
not necessarily in the long-term best interests of our
stockholders.
Under the Advisory Agreement between us, our Operating
Partnership, our Advisor and Triple Net Properties and pursuant
to the subordinated participation interest our Advisor holds in
our Operating Partnership, our Advisor is entitled to fees and
distributions that are structured in a manner intended to
provide incentives to our Advisor to perform in our best
interests and in the best interests of our stockholders. The
fees our Advisor is entitled to include, acquisition fees, asset
management fees, property management fees and disposition fees.
The distributions our Advisor may become entitled to receive
would be payable upon distribution of net sales proceeds to our
stockholders, the listing of our shares or the termination of
the Advisory Agreement, other than for cause. However, because
our Advisor does not maintain a significant equity interest in
us and is entitled to receive substantial minimum compensation
regardless of performance, our Advisors interests are not
wholly aligned with those of our stockholders. In that regard,
our Advisor
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receives an asset management fee with respect to the ongoing
operation and management of properties based on the amount of
our initial investment and not the performance of those
investments, which could result in our Advisor not having
adequate incentive to manage our portfolio to provide profitable
operations during the period we hold our investments. On the
other hand, our Advisor could be motivated to recommend riskier
or more speculative investments in order to increase the fees
payable to our Advisor or for us to generate the specified
levels of performance or net sales proceeds that would entitle
our Advisor to fees or distributions.
The
distribution payable to our Advisor upon termination of the
Advisory Agreement may influence decisions about terminating our
Advisor or our acquisition or disposition of
investments.
Our Advisors entitlement to fees upon the sale of our
assets and to participate in net sales proceeds could result in
our Advisor recommending sales of our investments at the
earliest possible time at which sales of investments would
produce the level of return which would entitle our Advisor to
compensation relating to such sales, even if continued ownership
of those investments might be in the best long-term interest of
our stockholders. The subordinated participation interest may
require our Operating Partnership to make a distribution to our
Advisor upon termination of the Advisory Agreement, other than
for cause, if our Advisor meets the performance thresholds
included in our Operating Partnership agreement. This
distribution will not be paid if we terminate the Advisory
Agreement after the listing of our shares. To avoid making this
distribution, our independent directors may decide against
terminating the Advisory Agreement prior to our listing of our
shares even if, but for the requirement to make this
distribution, termination of the Advisory Agreement would be in
the best interest of our stockholders. In addition, the
requirement to make this distribution could cause our
independent directors to make different investment or
disposition decisions than they would otherwise make, in order
to satisfy our obligation to the terminated Advisor.
We
have and may continue to acquire assets from, or dispose of
assets to, affiliates of our Advisor, which could result in us
entering into transactions on less favorable terms than we would
receive from a third party or that negatively affect the
publics perception of us.
We may acquire assets from affiliates of our Advisor. Further,
we may also dispose of assets to affiliates of our Advisor.
Affiliates of our Advisor may make substantial profits in
connection with such transactions and may owe fiduciary
and/or other
duties to the selling or purchasing entity in these
transactions, and conflicts of interest between us and the
selling or purchasing entities could exist in such transactions.
Because our independent directors would rely on our Advisor in
identifying and evaluating any such transaction, these conflicts
could result in transactions based on terms that are less
favorable to us than we would receive from a third party. Also,
the existence of conflicts, regardless of how they are resolved,
might negatively affect the publics perception of us.
The
fees we pay our Advisor under the Advisory Agreement and the
distributions payable to our Advisor under our Operating
Partnership agreement were not determined on an
arms-length basis and therefore may not be on the same
terms as those we could negotiate with an unrelated
party.
Our independent directors relied on information and
recommendations provided by our Advisor to determine the fees
and distributions payable to our Advisor and its affiliates
under the Advisory Agreement and pursuant to the subordinated
participation interest in our Operating Partnership. As a
result, these fees and distributions cannot be viewed as having
been determined on an arms-length basis and we cannot
assure our stockholders that an unaffiliated party would not be
willing and able to provide to us the same services at a lower
price.
Risks
Associated with Our Organizational Structure
We may
issue preferred stock or other classes of common stock, which
issuance could adversely affect the holders of our common stock
issued pursuant to our Offering.
Investors in our Offering do not have preemptive rights to any
shares issued by us in the future. We may issue, without
stockholder approval, preferred stock or other classes of common
stock with rights that could
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dilute the value of our stockholder shares of our common stock.
Our charter authorizes us to issue 1,200,000,000 shares of
capital stock, of which 1,000,000,000 shares of capital
stock are designated as common stock and 200,000,000 shares
of capital stock are designated as preferred stock. Our board of
directors may increase the aggregate number of authorized shares
of capital stock or the number of authorized shares of capital
stock of any class or series without stockholder approval. If we
ever created and issued preferred stock with a distribution
preference over our common stock, payment of any distribution
preferences of outstanding preferred stock would reduce the
amount of funds available for the payment of distributions on
our common stock. Further, holders of preferred stock are
normally entitled to receive a preference payment in the event
we liquidate, dissolve or wind up before any payment is made to
our common stockholders, likely reducing the amount our common
stockholders would otherwise receive upon such an occurrence. In
addition, under certain circumstances, the issuance of preferred
stock or a separate class or series of common stock may render
more difficult or tend to discourage:
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a merger, offer or proxy contest;
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assumption of control by a holder of large block of our
securities; or
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removal of incumbent management.
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The
limit on the percentage of shares of our common stock that any
person may own may discourage a takeover or business combination
that may have benefited our stockholders.
Our charter restricts the direct or indirect ownership by one
person or entity to no more than 9.8% of the value of our then
outstanding capital stock (which includes common stock and any
preferred stock we may issue) and no more than 9.8% of the value
or number of shares, whichever is more restrictive, of our then
outstanding common stock. This restriction may discourage a
change of control of us and may deter individuals or entities
from making tender offers for shares of our common stock on
terms that might be financially attractive to stockholders or
which may cause a change in our management. This ownership
restriction may also prohibit business combinations that would
have otherwise been approved by our board of directors and our
stockholders. In addition to deterring potential transactions
that may be favorable to our stockholders, these provisions may
also decrease their ability to sell their shares of our common
stock.
Our
board of directors may change our investment objectives without
seeking stockholder approval.
Our charter permits our board of directors to change our
investment objectives without seeking stockholder approval.
Although our board has fiduciary duties to our stockholders and
intends only to change our investment objectives when our board
determines that a change is in the best interests of our
stockholders, a change in our investment objectives could reduce
our payment of cash distributions to our stockholders or cause a
decline in the value of our investments.
Maryland
law and our organizational documents limit our
stockholders rights to bring claims against our officers
and directors.
Maryland law provides that a director will not have any
liability as a director so long as he or she performs his or her
duties in good faith, in a manner he or she reasonably believes
to be in our best interest, and with the care that an ordinarily
prudent person in a like position would use under similar
circumstances. In addition, our charter provides that, subject
to the applicable limitations set forth therein or under
Maryland law, no director or officer will be liable to us or our
stockholders for monetary damages. Our charter also provides
that we will generally indemnify our directors, our officers,
our Advisor and its affiliates for losses they may incur by
reason of their service in those capacities unless
(1) their act or omission was material to the matter giving
rise to the proceeding and was committed in bad faith or was the
result of active and deliberate dishonesty, (2) they
actually received an improper personal benefit in money,
property or services, or (3) in the case of any criminal
proceeding, they had reasonable cause to believe the act or
omission was unlawful. Moreover, we have entered into separate
indemnification agreements with each of our directors and some
of our executive officers. As a result, we and our stockholders
may have more limited rights against these persons than might
otherwise exist under common law. In addition, we may be
obligated to fund the
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defense costs incurred by these persons in some cases. However,
our charter does provide that we may not indemnify or hold
harmless our directors, our Advisor and its affiliates unless
they have determined that the course of conduct that caused the
loss or liability was in our best interests, they were acting on
our behalf or performing services for us, the liability was not
the result of negligence or misconduct by our non-independent
directors, our Advisor and its affiliates or gross negligence or
willful misconduct by our independent directors, and the
indemnification is recoverable only out of our net assets or the
proceeds of insurance and not from our stockholders.
Certain
provisions of Maryland law could restrict a change in control
even if a change in control were in our stockholders
interests.
Certain provisions of the Maryland General Corporation Law
applicable to us prohibit business combinations with:
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any person who beneficially owns 10.0% or more of the voting
power of our common stock, which we refer to as an interested
stockholder;
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an affiliate of ours who, at any time within the two-year period
prior to the date in question, was an interested
stockholder; or
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an affiliate of an interested stockholder.
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These prohibitions last for five years after the most recent
date on which the interested stockholder became an interested
stockholder. Thereafter, any business combination with the
interested stockholder must be recommended by our board of
directors and approved by the affirmative vote of at least 80.0%
of the votes entitled to be cast by holders of our outstanding
shares of our common stock and two-thirds of the votes entitled
to be cast by holders of shares of our common stock other than
shares held by the interested stockholder. These requirements
could have the effect of inhibiting a change in control even if
a change in control were in our stockholders interest.
These provisions of Maryland law do not apply, however, to
business combinations that are approved or exempted by our board
of directors prior to the time that someone becomes an
interested stockholder.
Our
stockholders investment return may be reduced if we are
required to register as an investment company under the
Investment Company Act.
We are not registered as an investment company under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the Investment
Company Act. If for any reason, we were required to register as
an investment company, we would have to comply with a variety of
substantive requirements under the Investment Company Act
imposing, among other things:
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limitations on capital structure;
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restrictions on specified investments;
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prohibitions on transactions with affiliates; and
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compliance with reporting, record keeping, voting, proxy
disclosure and other rules and regulations that would
significantly change our operations.
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We intend to operate in such a manner that we will not be
subject to regulation under the Investment Company Act. In order
to maintain our exemption from regulation under the Investment
Company Act, we must comply with technical and complex rules and
regulations.
Specifically, in order to maintain our exemption from regulation
as an investment company under the Investment Company Act, we
intend to engage primarily in the business of investing in
interests in real estate and to make these investments within
one year after our Offering ends. If we are unable to invest a
significant portion of the proceeds of our Offering in
properties within one year of the termination of our Offering,
we may avoid being required to register as an investment company
under the Investment Company Act by temporarily investing any
unused proceeds in government securities with low returns.
Investments in
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government securities likely would reduce the cash available for
distribution to investors and possibly lower their returns.
In order to avoid coming within the application of the
Investment Company Act, either as a company engaged primarily in
investing in interests in real estate or under another exemption
from the Investment Company Act, our Advisor may be required to
impose limitations on our investment activities. In particular,
our Advisor may limit the percentage of our assets that fall
into certain categories specified in the Investment Company Act,
which could result in us holding assets we otherwise might
desire to sell and selling assets we otherwise might wish to
retain. In addition, we may have to acquire additional assets
that we might not otherwise have acquired or be forced to forgo
investment opportunities that we would otherwise want to acquire
and that could be important to our investment strategy. In
particular, our Advisor will monitor our investments in real
estate related securities to ensure continued compliance with
one or more exemptions from investment company status under the
Investment Company Act and, depending on the particular
characteristics of those investments and our overall portfolio,
our Advisor may be required to limit the percentage of our
assets represented by real estate related securities.
If we were required to register as an investment company, our
ability to enter into certain transactions would be restricted
by the Investment Company Act. Furthermore, the costs associated
with registration as an investment company and compliance with
such restrictions could be substantial. In addition,
registration under and compliance with the Investment Company
Act would require a substantial amount of time on the part of
our Advisor and its affiliates, thereby decreasing the time they
spend actively managing our investments. If we were required to
register as an investment company but failed to do so, we would
be prohibited from engaging in our business, and criminal and
civil actions could be brought against us. In addition, our
contracts would be unenforceable unless a court were to require
enforcement, and a court could appoint a receiver to take
control of us and liquidate our business.
Risks
Related to Investments in Real Estate
Changes
in national, regional or local economic, demographic or real
estate market conditions may adversely affect our results of
operations and our ability to pay distributions to our
stockholders or reduce the value of their
investment.
We will be subject to risks generally incident to the ownership
of real property, including changes in national, regional or
local economic, demographic or real estate market conditions. We
are unable to predict future changes in national, regional or
local economic, demographic or real estate market conditions.
For example, a recession or rise in interest rates could make it
more difficult for us to lease real properties or dispose of
them. In addition, rising interest rates could also make
alternative interest-bearing and other investments more
attractive and therefore potentially lower the relative value of
our existing real estate investments. These conditions, or
others we cannot predict, may adversely affect our results of
operations, our ability to pay distributions to our stockholders
or reduce the value of their investment.
If we
acquire real estate at a time when the real estate market is
experiencing substantial influxes of capital investment and
competition for income producing properties, the real estate
investments we make may not appreciate or may decrease in
value.
The real estate market is currently experiencing a substantial
influx of capital from investors. This substantial flow of
capital, combined with significant competition for income
producing real estate, may result in inflated purchase prices
for such assets. To the extent we purchase real estate in such
an environment, we are subject to the risk that if the real
estate market ceases to attract the same level of capital
investment in the future as it is currently attracting, or if
the number of companies seeking to acquire such assets
decreases, the value of our investment may not appreciate or may
decrease significantly below the amount we paid for such
investment.
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Competition
with third parties in acquiring properties and other investments
may reduce our profitability and our stockholders may experience
a lower return on their investment.
We compete with many other entities engaged in real estate
investment activities, including individuals, corporations, bank
and insurance company investment accounts, pension funds, other
REITs, real estate limited partnerships, and foreign investors,
many of which have greater resources than we do. Many of these
entities may enjoy significant competitive advantages that
result from, among other things, a lower cost of capital and
enhanced operating efficiencies. In addition, the number of
entities and the amount of funds competing for suitable
investments may increase. As such, competition with third
parties would result in increased demand for these assets and
therefore increased prices paid for them. If we pay higher
prices for properties and other investments, our profitability
will be reduced and our stockholders may experience a lower
return on their investment.
Some
or all of our properties may incur vacancies, which may result
in reduced revenue and resale value, a reduction in cash
available for distribution and a diminished return on
investment.
Some or all of our properties may incur vacancies either by a
default of tenants under their leases or the expiration or
termination of tenant leases. If vacancies continue for a long
period of time, we may suffer reduced revenues resulting in less
cash distributions to our stockholders. In addition, the resale
value of the property could be diminished because the market
value of a particular property will depend principally upon the
value of the leases of such property.
We are
dependent on tenants for our revenue, and lease terminations
could reduce our distributions to our
stockholders.
The successful performance of our real estate investments is
materially dependent on the financial stability of our tenants.
Lease payment defaults by tenants would cause us to lose the
revenue associated with such leases and could cause us to reduce
the amount of distributions to our stockholders. If the property
is subject to a mortgage, a default by a significant tenant on
its lease payments to us may result in a foreclosure on the
property if we are unable to find an alternative source of
revenue to meet mortgage payments. In the event of a tenant
default, we may experience delays in enforcing our rights as
landlord and may incur substantial costs in protecting our
investment and re-leasing our property. Further, we cannot
assure our stockholders that we will be able to re-lease the
property for the rent previously received, if at all, or that
lease terminations will not cause us to sell the property at a
loss.
Long-term
leases may not result in fair market lease rates over time;
therefore, our income and our distributions to our stockholders
could be lower than if we did not enter into long-term
leases.
We may enter into long-term leases with tenants of certain of
our properties. Our long-term leases would likely provide for
rent to increase over time. However, if we do not accurately
judge the potential for increases in market rental rates, we may
set the terms of these long-term leases at levels such that even
after contractual rental increases the rent under our long-term
leases is less than then-current market rental rates. Further,
we may have no ability to terminate those leases or to adjust
the rent to then-prevailing market rates. As a result, our
income and distributions to our stockholders could be lower than
if we did not enter into in long-term leases.
We may
incur additional costs in acquiring or re-leasing properties
which could adversely affect the cash available for distribution
to our stockholders
We may invest in properties designed or built primarily for a
particular tenant of a specific type of use known as a
single-user facility. If the tenant fails to renew its lease or
defaults on its lease obligations, we may not be able to readily
market a single-user facility to a new tenant without making
substantial capital improvements or incurring other significant
re-leasing costs. We also may incur significant litigation costs
in enforcing our rights as a landlord against the defaulting
tenant. These consequences could adversely affect our revenues
and reduce the cash available for distribution to our
stockholders.
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We may
be unable to secure funds for future tenant or other capital
improvements, which could limit our ability to attract or
replace tenants and decrease stockholders return on
investment.
When tenants do not renew their leases or otherwise vacate their
space, it is common that, in order to attract replacement
tenants, we will be required to expend substantial funds for
tenant improvements and leasing commissions related to the
vacated space. Such tenant improvements may require us to incur
substantial capital expenditures. If we have not established
capital reserves for such tenant or other capital improvements,
we will have to obtain financing from other sources and we have
not identified any sources for such financing. We may also have
future financing needs for other capital improvements to
refurbish or renovate our properties. If we need to secure
financing sources for tenant improvements or other capital
improvements in the future, but are unable to secure such
financing or are unable to secure financing on terms we feel are
acceptable, we may be unable to make tenant and other capital
improvements or we may be required to defer such improvements.
If this happens, it may cause one or more of our properties to
suffer from a greater risk of obsolescence or a decline in
value, or a greater risk of decreased cash flow as a result of
fewer potential tenants being attracted to the property or
existing tenants not renewing their leases. If we do not have
access to sufficient funding in the future, we may not be able
to make necessary capital improvements to our properties, pay
other expenses or pay distributions to our stockholders.
Uninsured
losses relating to real estate and lender requirements to obtain
insurance may reduce stockholders returns.
There are types of losses relating to real estate, generally
catastrophic in nature, such as losses due to wars, acts of
terrorism, earthquakes, floods, hurricanes, pollution or
environmental matters, for which we do not intend to obtain
insurance unless we are required to do so by mortgage lenders.
If any of our properties incurs a casualty loss that is not
fully covered by insurance, the value of our assets will be
reduced by any such uninsured loss. In addition, other than any
reserves we may establish, we have no source of funding to
repair or reconstruct any uninsured damaged property, and we
cannot assure stockholders that any such sources of funding will
be available to us for such purposes in the future. Also, to the
extent we must pay unexpectedly large amounts for uninsured
losses, we could suffer reduced earnings that would result in
less cash to be distributed to our stockholders. In cases where
we are required by mortgage lenders to obtain casualty loss
insurance for catastrophic events or terrorism, such insurance
may not be available, or may not be available at a reasonable
cost, which could inhibit our ability to finance or refinance
our properties. Additionally, if we obtain such insurance, the
costs associated with owning a property would increase and could
have a material adverse effect on the net income from the
property, and, thus, the cash available for distribution to our
stockholders.
Terrorist
attacks and other acts of violence or war may affect the markets
in which we operate and have a material adverse effect on our
financial condition, results of operations and ability to pay
distributions to our stockholders.
Terrorist attacks may negatively affect our operations and our
stockholders investment. We may acquire real estate assets
located in areas that are susceptible to attack. These attacks
may directly impact the value of our assets through damage,
destruction, loss or increased security costs. Although we may
obtain terrorism insurance, we may not be able to obtain
sufficient coverage to fund any losses we may incur. Risks
associated with potential acts of terrorism could sharply
increase the premiums we pay for coverage against property and
casualty claims. Further, certain losses resulting from these
types of events are uninsurable or not insurable at reasonable
costs.
More generally, any terrorist attack, other act of violence or
war, including armed conflicts, could result in increased
volatility in, or damage to, the United States and worldwide
financial markets and economy, all of which could adversely
affect our tenants ability to pay rent on their leases or
our ability to borrow money or issue capital stock at acceptable
prices and have a material adverse effect on our financial
condition, results of operations and ability to pay
distributions to stockholders.
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Dramatic
increases in insurance rates could adversely affect our cash
flow and our ability to make distributions to our
stockholders.
Due to recent natural disasters resulting in massive property
destruction, prices for property insurance coverage have been
increasing dramatically. We cannot assure that we will be able
to obtain insurance premiums at reasonable rates on our future
properties. As a result, our cash flow could be adversely
impacted by increased premiums which could adversely affect our
ability to make distributions to our stockholders.
Delays
in the acquisition, development and construction of real
properties may have adverse effects on our results of operations
and returns to our stockholders.
Delays we encounter in the selection, acquisition and
development of real properties could adversely affect
stockholders returns. Where properties are acquired prior
to the start of construction or during the early stages of
construction, it will typically take several months to complete
construction and rent available space. Therefore, stockholders
could suffer delays in the receipt of cash distributions
attributable to those particular real properties. Delays in
completion of construction could give tenants the right to
terminate preconstruction leases for space at a newly developed
project. We may incur additional risks when we make periodic
progress payments or other advances to builders prior to
completion of construction. Each of those factors could result
in increased costs of a project or loss of our investment. In
addition, we will be subject to normal
lease-up
risks relating to newly constructed projects. Furthermore, the
price we agree to for a real property will be based on our
projections of rental income and expenses and estimates of the
fair market value of real property upon completion of
construction. If our projections are inaccurate, we may pay too
much for a property.
Uncertain
market conditions relating to the future disposition of
properties could cause us to sell our properties at a loss in
the future.
We intend to hold our various real estate investments until such
time as our Advisor determines that a sale or other disposition
appears to be advantageous to achieve our investment objectives.
Our Advisor, subject to the oversight of our board of directors,
may exercise its discretion as to whether and when to sell a
property, and we will have no obligation to sell properties at
any particular time. We generally intend to hold properties for
an extended period of time, and we cannot predict with any
certainty the various market conditions affecting real estate
investments that will exist at any particular time in the
future. Because of the uncertainty of market conditions that may
affect the future disposition of our properties, we cannot
assure stockholders that we will be able to sell our properties
at a profit in the future. Additionally, we may incur prepayment
penalties in the event we sell a property subject to a mortgage
earlier than we otherwise had planned. Accordingly, the extent
to which our stockholders will receive cash distributions and
realize potential appreciation on our real estate investments
will, among other things, be dependent upon fluctuating market
conditions.
We
face possible liability for environmental cleanup costs and
damages for contamination related to properties we acquire,
which could substantially increase our costs and reduce our
liquidity and cash distributions to our
stockholders.
Because we intend to own and operate real estate, we will be
subject to various federal, state and local environmental laws,
ordinances and regulations. Under these laws, ordinances and
regulations, a current or previous owner or operator of real
estate may be liable for the cost of removal or remediation of
hazardous or toxic substances on, under or in such property. The
costs of removal or remediation could be substantial. Such laws
often impose liability whether or not the owner or operator knew
of, or was responsible for, the presence of such hazardous or
toxic substances. Environmental laws also may impose
restrictions on the manner in which property may be used or
businesses may be operated, and these restrictions may require
substantial expenditures. Environmental laws provide for
sanctions in the event of noncompliance and may be enforced by
governmental agencies or, in certain circumstances, by private
parties. Certain environmental laws and common law principles
could be used to impose liability for release of and exposure to
hazardous substances, including asbestos-containing materials
into the air, and third parties may seek recovery from owners or
operators of real estate for personal injury or property damage
associated with exposure to released hazardous
26
substances. In addition, new or more stringent laws or stricter
interpretations of existing laws could change the cost of
compliance or liabilities and restrictions arising out of such
laws. The cost of defending against these claims, complying with
environmental regulatory requirements, conducting remediation of
any contaminated property, or of paying personal injury claims
could be substantial, which would reduce our liquidity and cash
available for distribution to our stockholders. In addition, the
presence of hazardous substances on a property or the failure to
meet environmental regulatory requirements may materially impair
our ability to use, lease or sell a property, or to use the
property as collateral for borrowing.
Our
real estate investments may be concentrated in medical office or
other healthcare-related facilities, making us more vulnerable
economically than if our investments were
diversified.
As a REIT, we will invest primarily in real estate. Within the
real estate industry, we intend primarily to acquire or
selectively develop and own medical office buildings,
healthcare-related facilities and quality commercial office
properties. We are subject to risks inherent in concentrating
investments in real estate. These risks resulting from a lack of
diversification become even greater as a result of our business
strategy to invest to a substantial degree in healthcare-related
facilities.
A downturn in the commercial real estate industry generally
could significantly adversely affect the value of our
properties. A downturn in the healthcare industry could
negatively affect our lessees ability to make lease
payments to us and our ability to make distributions to our
stockholders. These adverse effects could be more pronounced
than if we diversified our investments outside of real estate or
if our portfolio did not include a substantial concentration in
medical office buildings and healthcare-related facilities.
Certain
of our properties may not have efficient alternative uses, so
the loss of a tenant may cause us not to be able to find a
replacement or cause us to spend considerable capital to adapt
the property to an alternative use.
Some of the properties we will seek to acquire are specialized
medical facilities. If we or our tenants terminate the leases
for these properties or our tenants lose their regulatory
authority to operate such properties, we may not be able to
locate suitable replacement tenants to lease the properties for
their specialized uses. Alternatively, we may be required to
spend substantial amounts to adapt the properties to other uses.
Any loss of revenues or additional capital expenditures required
as a result may have a material adverse effect on our business,
financial condition and results of operations and our ability to
make distributions to our stockholders.
Our
future medical office buildings, healthcare-related facilities
and tenants may be unable to compete successfully.
Our future medical office buildings and healthcare-related
facilities often face competition from nearby hospitals and
other medical office buildings that provide comparable services.
Some of those competing facilities are owned by governmental
agencies and supported by tax revenues, and others are owned by
nonprofit corporations and may be supported to a large extent by
endowments and charitable contributions. These types of support
are not available to our buildings.
Similarly, our tenants face competition from other medical
practices in nearby hospitals and other medical facilities. Our
tenants failure to compete successfully with these other
practices could adversely affect their ability to make rental
payments, which could adversely affect our rental revenues.
Further, from time to time and for reasons beyond our control,
referral sources, including physicians and managed care
organizations, may change their lists of hospitals or physicians
to which they refer patients. This could adversely affect our
tenants ability to make rental payments, which could
adversely affect our rental revenues.
Any reduction in rental revenues resulting from the inability of
our medical office buildings and healthcare-related facilities
and our tenants to compete successfully may have a material
adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results
of operations and our ability to make distributions to our
stockholders.
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Our
costs associated with complying with the Americans with
Disabilities Act may reduce our cash available for
distributions.
Our properties may be subject to the Americans with Disabilities
Act of 1990, as amended, or the ADA. Under the ADA, all places
of public accommodation are required to comply with federal
requirements related to access and use by disabled persons. The
ADA has separate compliance requirements for public
accommodations and commercial facilities that generally require
that buildings and services be made accessible and available to
people with disabilities. The ADAs requirements could
require removal of access barriers and could result in the
imposition of injunctive relief, monetary penalties or, in some
cases, an award of damages. We will attempt to acquire
properties that comply with the ADA or place the burden on the
seller or other third party, such as a tenant, to ensure
compliance with the ADA. However, we cannot assure our
stockholders that we will be able to acquire properties or
allocate responsibilities in this manner. If we cannot, our
funds used for ADA compliance may reduce cash available for
distributions and the amount of distributions to our
stockholders.
Our
real properties will be subject to property taxes that may
increase in the future, which could adversely affect our cash
flow.
Our real properties are subject to real and personal property
taxes that may increase as tax rates change and as the real
properties are assessed or reassessed by taxing authorities. We
anticipate that certain of our leases will generally provide
that the property taxes or increases therein, are charged to the
tenants as an expense related to the real properties that they
occupy while other leases will generally provide that we are
responsible for such taxes. In any case, as the owner of the
properties, we are ultimately responsible for payment of the
taxes to the applicable government authorities. If real property
taxes increase, our tenants may be unable to make the required
tax payments, ultimately requiring us to pay the taxes even if
otherwise stated under the terms of the lease. If we fail to pay
any such taxes, the applicable taxing authority may place a lien
on the real property and the real property may be subject to a
tax sale. In addition, we will generally be responsible for real
property taxes related to any vacant space.
Costs
of complying with governmental laws and regulations related to
environmental protection and human health and safety may be
high.
All real property investments and the operations conducted in
connection with such investments are subject to federal, state
and local laws and regulations relating to environmental
protection and human health and safety. Some of these laws and
regulations may impose joint and several liability on customers,
owners or operators for the costs to investigate or remediate
contaminated properties, regardless of fault or whether the acts
causing the contamination were legal.
Under various federal, state and local environmental laws, a
current or previous owner or operator of real property may be
liable for the cost of removing or remediating hazardous or
toxic substances on such real property. Such laws often impose
liability whether or not the owner or operator knew of, or was
responsible for, the presence of such hazardous or toxic
substances. In addition, the presence of hazardous substances,
or the failure to properly remediate those substances, may
adversely affect our ability to sell, rent or pledge such real
property as collateral for future borrowings. Environmental laws
also may impose restrictions on the manner in which real
property may be used or businesses may be operated. Some of
these laws and regulations have been amended so as to require
compliance with new or more stringent standards as of future
dates. Compliance with new or more stringent laws or regulations
or stricter interpretation of existing laws may require us to
incur material expenditures. Future laws, ordinances or
regulations may impose material environmental liability.
Additionally, our tenants operations, the existing
condition of land when we buy it, operations in the vicinity of
our real properties, such as the presence of underground storage
tanks, or activities of unrelated third parties may affect our
real properties. In addition, there are various local, state and
federal fire, health, life-safety and similar regulations with
which we may be required to comply, and which may subject us to
liability in the form of fines or damages for noncompliance. In
connection with the acquisition and ownership of our real
properties, we may be exposed to such costs in connection with
such regulations. The cost of defending against environmental
claims, of any damages or fines we must pay, of
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compliance with environmental regulatory requirements or of
remediating any contaminated real property could materially and
adversely affect our business, lower the value of our assets or
results of operations and, consequently, lower the amounts
available for distribution to our stockholders.
Risks
Relating to the Healthcare Industry
Reductions
in reimbursement from third party payors, including Medicare and
Medicaid, could adversely affect the profitability of our
tenants and hinder their ability to make rent payments to
us.
Sources of revenue for our tenants may include the federal
Medicare program, state Medicaid programs, private insurance
carriers and health maintenance organizations, among others.
Efforts by such payors to reduce healthcare costs will likely
continue, which may result in reductions or slower growth in
reimbursement for certain services provided by some of our
tenants. In addition, the failure of any of our tenants to
comply with various laws and regulations could jeopardize their
ability to continue participating in Medicare, Medicaid and
other government sponsored payment programs.
The healthcare industry continues to face various challenges,
including increased government and private payor pressure on
healthcare providers to control or reduce costs. It is possible
that our tenants will continue to experience a shift in payor
mix away from
fee-for-service
payors, resulting in an increase in the percentage of revenues
attributable to managed care payors, and general industry trends
that include pressures to control healthcare costs. Pressures to
control healthcare costs and a shift away from traditional
health insurance reimbursement to managed care plans have
resulted in an increase in the number of patients whose
healthcare coverage is provided under managed care plans, such
as health maintenance organizations and preferred provider
organizations. These changes could have a material adverse
effect on the financial condition of some or all of our tenants.
The financial impact on our tenants could restrict their ability
to make rent payments to us, which would have a material adverse
effect on our business, financial condition and results of
operations and our ability to make distributions to our
stockholders.
We
face increasing competition for the acquisition of medical
office buildings and other
healthcare-related
facilities, which may impede our ability to make future
acquisitions or may increase the cost of these
acquisitions.
We compete with many other entities engaged in real estate
investment activities for acquisitions of medical office
buildings and healthcare-related facilities, including national,
regional and local operators, acquirers and developers of
healthcare real estate properties. The competition for
healthcare real estate properties may significantly increase the
price we must pay for medical office buildings and
healthcare-related facilities or other assets we seek to acquire
and our competitors may succeed in acquiring those properties or
assets themselves. In addition, our potential acquisition
targets may find our competitors to be more attractive because
they may have greater resources, may be willing to pay more for
the properties or may have a more compatible operating
philosophy. In particular, larger healthcare real estate REITs
may enjoy significant competitive advantages that result from,
among other things, a lower cost of capital and enhanced
operating efficiencies. In addition, the number of entities and
the amount of funds competing for suitable investment properties
may increase. This competition will result in increased demand
for these assets and therefore increased prices paid for them.
Because of an increased interest in single-property acquisitions
among
tax-motivated
individual purchasers, we may pay higher prices if we purchase
single properties in comparison with portfolio acquisitions. If
we pay higher prices for medical office buildings,
healthcare-related facilities and quality commercial office
properties, our business, financial condition and results of
operations and our ability to make distributions to our
stockholders may be materially and adversely affected.
The
healthcare industry is heavily regulated, and new laws or
regulations, changes to existing laws or regulations, loss of
licensure or failure to obtain licensure could result in the
inability of our tenants to make rent payments to
us.
The healthcare industry is heavily regulated by federal, state
and local governmental bodies. Our tenants generally will be
subject to laws and regulations covering, among other things,
licensure, certification for
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participation in government programs, and relationships with
physicians and other referral sources. Changes in these laws and
regulations could negatively affect the ability of our tenants
to make lease payments to us and our ability to make
distributions to our stockholders.
Many of our medical properties and their tenants may require a
license or certificate of need, or CON, to operate. Failure to
obtain a license or CON, or loss of a required license or CON
would prevent a facility from operating in the manner intended
by the tenant. These events could materially adversely affect
our tenants ability to make rent payments to us. State and
local laws also may regulate expansion, including the addition
of new beds or services or acquisition of medical equipment, and
the construction of healthcare-related facilities, by requiring
a CON or other similar approval. State CON laws are not uniform
throughout the United States and are subject to change. We
cannot predict the impact of state CON laws on our development
of facilities or the operations of our tenants.
In addition, state CON laws often materially impact the ability
of competitors to enter into the marketplace of our facilities.
The repeal of CON laws could allow competitors to freely operate
in previously closed markets. This could negatively affect our
tenants abilities to make rent payments to us.
In limited circumstances, loss of state licensure or
certification or closure of a facility could ultimately result
in loss of authority to operate the facility and require new CON
authorization to re-institute operations. As a result, a portion
of the value of the facility may be reduced, which would
adversely impact our business, financial condition and results
of operations and our ability to make distributions to our
stockholders.
Tenants
of our medical office buildings and healthcare-related
facilities will be subject to fraud and abuse laws, the
violation of which by a tenant may jeopardize the tenants
ability to make rent payments to us.
There are various federal and state laws prohibiting fraudulent
and abusive business practices by healthcare providers who
participate in, receive payments from or are in a position to
make referrals in connection with government-sponsored
healthcare programs, including the Medicare and Medicaid
programs. Our lease arrangements with certain tenants may also
be subject to these fraud and abuse laws.
These laws include:
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the Federal Anti-Kickback Statute, which prohibits, among other
things, the offer, payment, solicitation or receipt of any form
of remuneration in return for, or to induce, the referral of any
item or service reimbursed by Medicare or Medicaid;
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the Federal Physician Self-Referral Prohibition, which, subject
to specific exceptions, restricts physicians from making
referrals for specifically designated health services for which
payment may be made under Medicare or Medicaid programs to an
entity with which the physician, or an immediate family member,
has a financial relationship;
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the False Claims Act, which prohibits any person from knowingly
presenting false or fraudulent claims for payment to the federal
government, including claims paid by the Medicare and Medicaid
programs; and
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the Civil Monetary Penalties Law, which authorizes the
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services to impose
monetary penalties for certain fraudulent acts.
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Each of these laws includes criminal
and/or civil
penalties for violations that range from punitive sanctions,
damage assessments, penalties, imprisonment, denial of Medicare
and Medicaid payments
and/or
exclusion from the Medicare and Medicaid programs. Certain laws,
such as the False Claims Act, allow for individuals to bring
whistleblower actions on behalf of the government for violations
thereof. Additionally, states in which the facilities are
located may have similar fraud and abuse laws. Investigation by
a federal or state governmental body for violation of fraud and
abuse laws or imposition of any of these penalties upon one of
our tenants could jeopardize that tenants ability to
operate or to make rent payments, which may have a material
adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results
of operations and our ability to make distributions to our
stockholders.
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Adverse
trends in healthcare provider operations may negatively affect
our lease revenues and our ability to make distributions to our
stockholders.
The healthcare industry is currently experiencing:
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changes in the demand for and methods of delivering healthcare
services;
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changes in third party reimbursement policies;
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significant unused capacity in certain areas, which has created
substantial competition for patients among healthcare providers
in those areas;
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continuing pressure by private and governmental payors to reduce
payments to providers of services; and
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increased scrutiny of billing, referral and other practices by
federal and state authorities.
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These factors may adversely affect the economic performance of
some or all of our tenants and, in turn, our lease revenues and
our ability to make distributions to our stockholders.
Tenants
of our medical office buildings and healthcare-related
facilities may be subject to significant legal actions that
could subject them to increased operating costs and substantial
uninsured liabilities, which may affect their ability to pay
their rent payments to us.
As is typical in the healthcare industry, certain types of
tenants of our medical office buildings and healthcare-related
facilities may often become subject to claims that their
services have resulted in patient injury or other adverse
effects. Many of these tenants may have experienced an
increasing trend in the frequency and severity of professional
liability and general liability insurance claims and litigation
asserted against them. The insurance coverage maintained by
these tenants may not cover all claims made against them nor
continue to be available at a reasonable cost, if at all. In
some states, insurance coverage for the risk of punitive damages
arising from professional liability and general liability claims
and/or
litigation may not, in certain cases, be available to these
tenants due to state law prohibitions or limitations of
availability. As a result, these types of tenants of our medical
office buildings and healthcare-related facilities operating in
these states may be liable for punitive damage awards that are
either not covered or are in excess of their insurance policy
limits. We also believe that there has been, and will continue
to be, an increase in governmental investigations of certain
healthcare providers, particularly in the area of
Medicare/Medicaid false claims, as well as an increase in
enforcement actions resulting from these investigations.
Insurance is not available to cover such losses. Any adverse
determination in a legal proceeding or governmental
investigation, whether currently asserted or arising in the
future, could have a material adverse effect on a tenants
financial condition. If a tenant is unable to obtain or maintain
insurance coverage, if judgments are obtained in excess of the
insurance coverage, if a tenant is required to pay uninsured
punitive damages, or if a tenant is subject to an uninsurable
government enforcement action, the tenant could be exposed to
substantial additional liabilities, which may affect the
tenants ability to pay rent, which in turn could have a
material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and
results of operations and our ability to make distributions to
our stockholders.
Risks
Related to Investments in Real Estate Related
Securities
We do
not have substantial experience in acquiring mortgage loans or
investing in real estate related securities, which may result in
our real estate related securities investments failing to
produce returns or incurring losses.
None of our officers or the management personnel of our Advisor
have any substantial experience in acquiring mortgage loans or
investing in the real estate related securities in which we may
invest. We may make such investments to the extent that our
Advisor, in consultation with our board of directors, determines
that it is advantageous for us to do so. Our and our
Advisors lack of expertise in making real estate related
securities investments may result in our real estate related
securities investments failing to produce returns or incurring
losses, either of which would reduce our ability to make
distributions to our stockholders.
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Real
estate related equity securities in which we may invest are
subject to specific risks relating to the particular issuer of
the securities and may be subject to the general risks of
investing in subordinated real estate securities.
We may invest in common and preferred stock of both publicly
traded and private real estate companies, which involves a
higher degree of risk than debt securities due to a variety of
factors, including that such investments are subordinate to
creditors and are not secured by the issuers property. Our
investments in real estate related equity securities will
involve special risks relating to the particular issuer of the
equity securities, including the financial condition and
business outlook of the issuer. Issuers of real estate related
common equity securities generally invest in real estate or real
estate related assets and are subject to the inherent risks
associated with real estate related investments, including risks
relating to rising interest rates.
The
mortgage loans in which we may invest and the mortgage loans
underlying the mortgage-backed securities in which we may invest
may be impacted by unfavorable real estate market conditions,
which could decrease their value.
If we make investments in mortgage loans or mortgage-backed
securities, we will be at risk of loss on those investments,
including losses as a result of defaults on mortgage loans.
These losses may be caused by many conditions beyond our
control, including economic conditions affecting real estate
values, tenant defaults and lease expirations, interest rate
levels and the other economic and liability risks associated
with real estate. If we acquire property by foreclosure
following defaults under our mortgage loan investments, we will
have the economic and liability risks as the owner described
above. We do not know whether the values of the property
securing any of our real estate securities investments will
remain at the levels existing on the dates we initially make the
related investment. If the values of the underlying properties
drop, our risk will increase and the values of our interests may
decrease.
Delays
in liquidating defaulted mortgage loan investments could reduce
our investment returns.
If there are defaults under our mortgage loan investments, we
may not be able to foreclose on or obtain a suitable remedy with
respect to such investments. Specifically, we may not be able to
repossess and sell the underlying properties quickly which could
reduce the value of our investment. For example, an action to
foreclose on a property securing a mortgage loan is regulated by
state statutes and rules and is subject to many of the delays
and expenses of lawsuits if the defendant raises defenses or
counterclaims. Additionally, in the event of default by a
mortgagor, these restrictions, among other things, may impede
our ability to foreclose on or sell the mortgaged property or to
obtain proceeds sufficient to repay all amounts due to us on the
mortgage loan.
The
collateralized mortgage-backed securities in which we may invest
are subject to several types of risks.
CMBS are bonds which evidence interests in, or are secured by, a
single commercial mortgage loan or a pool of commercial mortgage
loans. Accordingly, the mortgage-backed securities we invest in
are subject to all the risks of the underlying mortgage loans.
In a rising interest rate environment, the value of CMBS may be
adversely affected when payments on underlying mortgages do not
occur as anticipated, resulting in the extension of the
securitys effective maturity and the related increase in
interest rate sensitivity of a longer-term instrument. The value
of CMBS may also change due to shifts in the markets
perception of issuers and regulatory or tax changes adversely
affecting the mortgage securities markets as a whole. In
addition, CMBS are subject to the credit risk associated with
the performance of the underlying mortgage properties. In
certain instances, third party guarantees or other forms of
credit support can reduce the credit risk.
CMBS are also subject to several risks created through the
securitization process. Subordinate CMBS are paid interest only
to the extent that there are funds available to make payments.
To the extent the collateral pool includes a large percentage of
delinquent loans, there is a risk that interest payment on
subordinate CMBS will not be fully paid. Subordinate securities
of CMBS are also subject to greater credit risk than those CMBS
that are more highly rated.
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The
mezzanine loans in which we may invest would involve greater
risks of loss than senior loans secured by income-producing real
properties.
We may invest in mezzanine loans that take the form of
subordinated loans secured by second mortgages on the underlying
real property or loans secured by a pledge of the ownership
interests of either the entity owning the real property or the
entity that owns the interest in the entity owning the real
property. These types of investments involve a higher degree of
risk than long-term senior mortgage lending secured by income
producing real property because the investment may become
unsecured as a result of foreclosure by the senior lender. In
the event of a bankruptcy of the entity providing the pledge of
its ownership interests as security, we may not have full
recourse to the assets of such entity, or the assets of the
entity may not be sufficient to satisfy our mezzanine loan. If a
borrower defaults on our mezzanine loan or debt senior to our
loan, or in the event of a borrower bankruptcy, our mezzanine
loan will be satisfied only after the senior debt. As a result,
we may not recover some or all of our investment. In addition,
mezzanine loans may have higher loan to value ratios than
conventional mortgage loans, resulting in less equity in the
real property and increasing the risk of loss of principal.
We
expect a portion of our real estate related securities
investments to be illiquid and we may not be able to adjust our
portfolio in response to changes in economic and other
conditions.
We may purchase real estate related securities in connection
with privately negotiated transactions which are not registered
under the relevant securities laws, resulting in a prohibition
against their transfer, sale, pledge or other disposition except
in a transaction that is exempt from the registration
requirements of, or is otherwise in accordance with, those laws.
As a result, our ability to vary our portfolio in response to
changes in economic and other conditions may be relatively
limited. The mezzanine and bridge loans we may purchase will be
particularly illiquid investments due to their short life, their
unsuitability for securitization and the greater difficulty of
recoupment in the event of a borrowers default.
Interest
rate and related risks may cause the value of our real estate
related securities investments to be reduced.
Interest rate risk is the risk that fixed income securities such
as preferred and debt securities, and to a lesser extent
dividend paying common stocks, will decline in value because of
changes in market interest rates. Generally, when market
interest rates rise, the market value of such securities will
decline, and vice versa. Our investment in such securities means
that the net asset value and market price of the common shares
may tend to decline if market interest rates rise.
During periods of rising interest rates, the average life of
certain types of securities may be extended because of slower
than expected principal payments. This may lock in a
below-market interest rate, increase the securitys
duration and reduce the value of the security. This is known as
extension risk. During periods of declining interest rates, an
issuer may be able to exercise an option to prepay principal
earlier than scheduled, which is generally known as call or
prepayment risk. If this occurs, we may be forced to reinvest in
lower yielding securities. This is known as reinvestment risk.
Preferred and debt securities frequently have call features that
allow the issuer to repurchase the security prior to its stated
maturity. An issuer may redeem an obligation if the issuer can
refinance the debt at a lower cost due to declining interest
rates or an improvement in the credit standing of the issuer.
These risks may reduce the value of our real estate related
securities investments.
If we
liquidate prior to the maturity of our real estate securities
investments, we may be forced to sell those investments on
unfavorable terms or at a loss.
Our board of directors may choose to effect a liquidity event in
which we liquidate our assets, including our real estate related
securities investments. If we liquidate those investments prior
to their maturity, we may be forced to sell those investments on
unfavorable terms or at loss. For instance, if we are required
to liquidate mortgage loans at a time when prevailing interest
rates are higher than the interest rates of such mortgage loans,
we would likely sell such loans at a discount to their stated
principal values.
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Risks
Associated with Debt Financing
We
have and intend to incur mortgage indebtedness and other
borrowings, which may increase our business risks, could hinder
our ability to make distributions and could decrease the value
of our stockholders investments.
We have and intend to continue to finance a portion of the
purchase price of our investments in real estate and real estate
related securities by borrowing funds. We anticipate that, after
an initial phase of our operations when we may employ greater
amounts of leverage to enable us to purchase properties more
quickly and therefore generate distributions for our
stockholders sooner, our overall leverage will not exceed 60.0%
of the combined fair market value of our assets. Under our
charter, we have a limitation on borrowing which precludes us
from borrowing in excess of 300.0% of the value of our net
assets, without the approval of a majority of our independent
directors. As a result of the acquisitions of the Crawfordsville
property and the Southpointe property, as of January 22,
2007, our leverage exceeds 300.0%. The board of directors
approved the excess leverage and determined that it was
justified because it enabled us to purchase the properties
during the initial stages of our Offering, thereby improving our
ability to meet our goal of acquiring a diversified portfolio of
properties to generate current income for investors and preserve
investor capital. We will likely continue to exceed our
charters leverage guidelines during the early stages of
our operations.
Net assets for purposes of this calculation are defined to be
our total assets (other than intangibles), valued at cost prior
to deducting depreciation or other non-case reserves, less total
liabilities. Generally speaking, the preceding calculation is
expected to approximate 75.0% of the sum of (a) the
aggregate cost of our real property investments before non-cash
reserves and depreciation and (b) the aggregate cost of our
investments in real estate related securities. In addition, we
may incur mortgage debt and pledge some or all of our real
properties as security for that debt to obtain funds to acquire
additional real properties or for working capital. We may also
borrow funds to satisfy the REIT tax qualification requirement
that we distribute at least 90.0% of our annual REIT taxable
income to our stockholders. Furthermore, we may borrow if we
otherwise deem it necessary or advisable to ensure that we
maintain our qualification as a REIT for federal income tax
purposes.
High debt levels will cause us to incur higher interest charges,
which would result in higher debt service payments and could be
accompanied by restrictive covenants. If there is a shortfall
between the cash flow from a property and the cash flow needed
to service mortgage debt on that property, then the amount
available for distributions to our stockholders may be reduced.
In addition, incurring mortgage debt increases the risk of loss
since defaults on indebtedness secured by a property may result
in lenders initiating foreclosure actions. In that case, we
could lose the property securing the loan that is in default,
thus reducing the value of our stockholders investments.
For tax purposes, a foreclosure on any of our properties will be
treated as a sale of the property for a purchase price equal to
the outstanding balance of the debt secured by the mortgage. If
the outstanding balance of the debt secured by the mortgage
exceeds our tax basis in the property, we will recognize taxable
income on foreclosure, but we would not receive any cash
proceeds. We may give full or partial guarantees to lenders of
mortgage debt to the entities that own our properties. When we
give a guaranty on behalf of an entity that owns one of our
properties, we will be responsible to the lender for
satisfaction of the debt if it is not paid by such entity. If
any mortgage contains cross collateralization or cross default
provisions, a default on a single property could affect multiple
properties. If any of our properties are foreclosed upon due to
a default, our ability to pay cash distributions to our
stockholders will be adversely affected.
Higher
mortgage rates may make it more difficult for us to finance or
refinance properties, which could reduce the number of
properties we can acquire and the amount of cash distributions
we can make to our stockholders.
Since June 2004, the Federal Reserve Board has significantly
increased short-term interest rates. The Federal Reserve Board
has also made public statements implying it may continue
increasing interest rates in the near future. If mortgage debt
is unavailable on reasonable terms as a result of increased
interest rates or other factors, we may not be able to finance
the initial purchase of properties. In addition, if we place
34
mortgage debt on properties, we run the risk of being unable to
refinance such debt when the loans come due, or of being unable
to refinance on favorable terms. If interest rates are higher
when we refinance debt, our income could be reduced. We may be
unable to refinance debt at appropriate times, which may require
us to sell properties on terms that are not advantageous to us,
or could result in the foreclosure of such properties. If any of
these events occur, our cash flow would be reduced. This, in
turn, would reduce cash available for distribution to our
stockholders and may hinder our ability to raise more capital by
issuing securities or by borrowing more money.
Increases
in interest rates could increase the amount of our debt payments
and therefore negatively impact our operating
results.
Interest we pay on our debt obligations will reduce cash
available for distributions. If we incur variable rate debt,
increases in interest rates would increase our interest costs,
which would reduce our cash flows and our ability to make
distributions to our stockholders. If we need to repay existing
debt during periods of rising interest rates, we could be
required to liquidate one or more of our investments in
properties at times which may not permit realization of the
maximum return on such investments.
Lenders
may require us to enter into restrictive covenants relating to
our operations, which could limit our ability to make
distributions to our stockholders.
When providing financing, a lender may impose restrictions on us
that affect our ability to incur additional debt and affect our
distribution and operating policies. Loan documents we enter
into may contain covenants that limit our ability to further
mortgage the property, discontinue insurance coverage, or
replace our Advisor. These or other limitations may adversely
affect our flexibility and our ability to achieve our investment
objectives.
If we
enter into financing arrangements involving balloon payment
obligations, it may adversely affect our ability to refinance or
sell properties on favorable terms, and to make distributions to
our stockholders.
Some of our financing arrangements may require us to make a
lump-sum or balloon payment at maturity. Our ability to make a
balloon payment at maturity is uncertain and may depend upon our
ability to obtain additional financing or our ability to sell
the particular property. At the time the balloon payment is due,
we may or may not be able to refinance the balloon payment on
terms as favorable as the original loan or sell the particular
property at a price sufficient to make the balloon payment. The
refinancing or sale could affect the rate of return to our
stockholders and the projected time of disposition of our
assets. In an environment of increasing mortgage rates, if we
place mortgage debt on properties, we run the risk of being
unable to refinance such debt if mortgage rates are higher at a
time a balloon payment is due. In addition, payments of
principal and interest made to service our debts, including
balloon payments, may leave us with insufficient cash to pay the
distributions that we are required to pay to maintain our
qualification as a REIT. Any of these results would have a
significant, negative impact on our stockholders
investments.
Risks
Associated with Joint Ventures
The
terms of joint venture agreements or other joint ownership
arrangements into which we may enter could impair our operating
flexibility and our results of operations.
In connection with the purchase of real estate, we may enter
into joint ventures with third parties, including affiliates of
our Advisor. We may also purchase or develop properties in
co-ownership arrangements with the sellers of the properties,
developers or other persons. These structures involve
participation in the investment by other parties whose interests
and rights may not be the same as ours. Our joint venture
partners may have rights to take some actions over which we have
no control and may take actions contrary to our
35
interests. Joint ownership of an investment in real estate may
involve risks not associated with direct ownership of real
estate, including the following:
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a venture partner may at any time have economic or other
business interests or goals which become inconsistent with our
business interests or goals, including inconsistent goals
relating to the sale of properties held in a joint venture or
the timing of the termination and liquidation of the venture;
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a venture partner might become bankrupt and such proceedings
could have an adverse impact on the operation of the partnership
or joint venture;
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actions taken by a venture partner might have the result of
subjecting the property to liabilities in excess of those
contemplated; and
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a venture partner may be in a position to take action contrary
to our instructions or requests or contrary to our policies or
objectives, including our policy with respect to qualifying and
maintaining our qualification as a REIT.
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Under certain joint venture arrangements, neither venture
partner may have the power to control the venture, and an
impasse could be reached, which might adversely affect the joint
venture and decrease potential returns to our stockholders. If
we have a right of first refusal or buy/sell right to buy out a
venture partner, we may be unable to finance such a buy-out or
we may be forced to exercise those rights at a time when it
would not otherwise be in our best interest to do so. If our
interest is subject to a buy/sell right, we may not have
sufficient cash, available borrowing capacity or other capital
resources to allow us to purchase an interest of a venture
partner subject to the buy/sell right, in which case we may be
forced to sell our interest when we would otherwise prefer to
retain our interest. In addition, we may not be able to sell our
interest in a joint venture on a timely basis or on acceptable
terms if we desire to exit the venture for any reason,
particularly if our interest is subject to a right of first
refusal of our venture partner.
We may
structure our joint venture relationships in a manner which may
limit the amount we participate in the cash flow or appreciation
of an investment.
We may enter into joint venture agreements, the economic terms
of which may provide for the distribution of income to us
otherwise than in direct proportion to our ownership interest in
the joint venture. For example, while we and a co-venturer may
invest an equal amount of capital in an investment, the
investment may be structured such that we have a right to
priority distributions of cash flow up to a certain target
return while the co-venturer may receive a disproportionately
greater share of cash flow than we are to receive once such
target return has been achieved. This type of investment
structure may result in the
co-venturer
receiving more of the cash flow, including appreciation, of an
investment than we would receive. If we do not accurately judge
the appreciation prospects of a particular investment or
structure the venture appropriately, we may incur losses on
joint venture investments or have limited participation in the
profits of a joint venture investment, either of which could
reduce our ability to make cash distributions to our
stockholders.
Federal
Income Tax Risks
Failure
to qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes would
subject us to federal income tax on our taxable income at
regular corporate rates, which would substantially reduce our
ability to make distributions to our stockholders.
We intend to qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes
commencing with the taxable year ended December 31, 2007,
but as of March 2, 2007, we are not qualified as a REIT.
Our qualification as a REIT will depend on our ability to meet
various requirements set forth in the Internal Revenue Code
concerning, among other things, the ownership of our outstanding
common stock, the nature of our assets, the sources of our
income and the amount of our distributions to our stockholders.
The REIT qualification requirements are extremely complex, and
interpretations of the federal income tax laws governing
qualification as a REIT are limited. Accordingly, we cannot be
certain that we will be successful in operating so as to qualify
as a REIT. At any time new laws, interpretations or court
decisions may change the federal tax laws relating to, or the
36
federal income tax consequences of, qualification as a REIT. It
is possible that future economic, market, legal, tax or other
considerations may cause our board of directors to revoke our
REIT election, which it may do without stockholder approval.
Although we have not requested, and do not expect to request, a
ruling from the Internal Revenue Service, or IRS, that we
qualify as a REIT, we have received an opinion of our counsel
that, based on certain assumptions and representations, we will
so qualify. Our stockholders should be aware, however, that
opinions of counsel are not binding on the IRS or any court. The
REIT qualification opinion only represents the view of our
counsel based on its review and analysis of existing law and
therefore could be subject to modification or withdrawal based
on future legislative, judicial or administrative changes to the
federal income tax laws, any of which could be applied
retroactively. The validity of the opinion of our counsel and of
our qualification as a REIT will depend on our continuing
ability to meet the various REIT requirements described herein.
If we were to fail to qualify as a REIT for any taxable year, we
would be subject to federal income tax on our taxable income at
corporate rates. In addition, we would generally be disqualified
from treatment as a REIT for the four taxable years following
the year in which we lose our REIT status. Losing our REIT
status would reduce our net earnings available for investment or
distribution to our stockholders because of the additional tax
liability. In addition, distributions to our stockholders would
no longer be deductible in computing our taxable income, and we
would no longer be required to make distributions. To the extent
that distributions had been made in anticipation of our
qualifying as a REIT, we might be required to borrow funds or
liquidate some investments in order to pay the applicable
corporate income tax. In addition, although we intend to operate
in a manner intended to qualify as a REIT, it is possible that
future economic, market, legal, tax or other considerations may
cause our board of directors to recommend that we revoke our
REIT election.
As a result of all these factors, our failure to qualify as a
REIT could impair our ability to expand our business and raise
capital, and would substantially reduce our ability to make
distributions to our stockholders.
To
qualify as a REIT and to avoid the payment of federal income and
excise taxes and maintain our REIT status, we may be forced to
borrow funds, use proceeds from the issuance of securities
(including our Offering), or sell assets to pay distributions,
which may result in our distributing amounts that may otherwise
be used for our operations.
To obtain the favorable tax treatment accorded to REITs, we
normally will be required each year to distribute to our
stockholders at least 90.0% of our real estate investment trust
taxable income, determined without regard to the deduction for
distributions paid and by excluding net capital gains. We will
be subject to federal income tax on our undistributed taxable
income and net capital gain and to a 4.0% nondeductible excise
tax on any amount by which distributions we pay with respect to
any calendar year are less than the sum of (1) 85.0% of our
ordinary income, (2) 95.0% of our capital gain net income
and (3) 100% of our undistributed income from prior years.
These requirements could cause us to distribute amounts that
otherwise would be spent on acquisitions of properties and it is
possible that we might be required to borrow funds, use proceeds
from the issuance of securities (including our Offering) or sell
assets in order to distribute enough of our taxable income to
maintain our REIT status and to avoid the payment of federal
income and excise taxes.
If our
Operating Partnership fails to maintain its status as a
partnership for federal income tax purposes, its income would be
subject to taxation and our REIT status would be
terminated.
We intend to maintain the status of our Operating Partnership as
a partnership for federal income tax purposes. However, if the
IRS were to successfully challenge the status of our Operating
Partnership as a partnership, it would be taxable as a
corporation. In such event, this would reduce the amount of
distributions that our Operating Partnership could make to us.
This would also result in our losing REIT status and becoming
subject to a corporate level tax on our own income. This would
substantially reduce our cash available to pay distributions and
the return on our stockholders investment. In addition, if
any of the entities through which our Operating Partnership owns
its properties, in whole or in part, loses its characterization
as a partnership for federal income tax purposes, it would be
subject to taxation as a corporation, thereby reducing
37
distributions to our Operating Partnership. Such a
recharacterization of our Operating Partnership or an underlying
property owner could also threaten our ability to maintain our
REIT status.
Our
stockholders may have a current tax liability on distributions
they elect to reinvest in shares of our common
stock.
If our stockholders participate in the DRIP, they will be deemed
to have received, and for income tax purposes will be taxed on,
the amount reinvested in shares of our common stock to the
extent the amount reinvested was not a tax-free return of
capital. As a result, unless our stockholders are a tax-exempt
entity, they may have to use funds from other sources to pay
their tax liability on the value of the common stock received.
Dividends
paid by REITs do not qualify for the reduced tax rates that
apply to other corporate dividends.
Tax legislation enacted in 2003 and 2006 generally reduces the
maximum tax rate for qualified dividends paid by corporations to
individuals to 15.0% through 2010. Dividends paid by REITs,
however, generally continue to be taxed at the normal rate
applicable to the individual recipient, rather than the 15.0%
preferential rate. Although this legislation does not adversely
affect the taxation of REITs or dividends paid by REITs, the
more favorable rates applicable to regular corporate dividends
could cause investors who are individuals to perceive
investments in REITs to be relatively less attractive than
investments in the stocks of non-REIT corporations that pay
qualified dividends, which could adversely affect the value of
the stock of REITs, including our common stock.
In
certain circumstances, we may be subject to federal and state
income taxes as a REIT, which would reduce our cash available
for distribution to our stockholders.
Even if we qualify and maintain our status as a REIT, we may be
subject to federal income taxes or state taxes. For example, net
income from a prohibited transaction will be subject to a 100%
tax. We may not be able to make sufficient distributions to
avoid excise taxes applicable to REITs. We may also decide to
retain capital gains we earn from the sale or other disposition
of our property and pay income tax directly on such income. In
that event, our stockholders would be treated as if they earned
that income and paid the tax on it directly. However, our
stockholders that are tax-exempt, such as charities or qualified
pension plans, would have no benefit from their deemed payment
of such tax liability. We may also be subject to state and local
taxes on our income or property, either directly or at the level
of the companies through which we indirectly own our assets. Any
federal or state taxes we pay will reduce our cash available for
distribution to our stockholders.
Distributions
to tax-exempt investors may be classified as unrelated business
taxable income.
Neither ordinary nor capital gain distributions with respect to
our common stock nor gain from the sale of common stock should
generally constitute unrelated business taxable income to a
tax-exempt investor. However, there are certain exceptions to
this rule. In particular:
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Part of the income and gain recognized by certain qualified
employee pension trusts with respect to our common stock may be
treated as unrelated business taxable income if shares of our
common stock are predominately held by qualified employee
pension trusts, and we are required to rely on a special
look-through
rule for purposes of meeting one of the REIT share ownership
tests, and we are not operated in a manner to avoid treatment of
such income or gain as unrelated business taxable income;
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Part of the income and gain recognized by a tax exempt investor
with respect to our common stock would constitute unrelated
business taxable income if the investor incurs debt in order to
acquire the common stock; and
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Part or all of the income or gain recognized with respect to our
common stock by social clubs, voluntary employee benefit
associations, supplemental unemployment benefit trusts and
qualified group legal services plans which are exempt from
federal income taxation under Sections 501(c)(7), (9),
(17) or (20) of the Internal Revenue Code may be
treated as unrelated business taxable income.
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38
Complying
with the REIT requirements may cause us to forego otherwise
attractive opportunities.
To qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, we must
continually satisfy tests concerning, among other things, the
sources of our income, the nature and diversification of our
assets, the amounts we distribute to our stockholders and the
ownership of shares of our common stock. We may be required to
make distributions to our stockholders at disadvantageous times
or when we do not have funds readily available for distribution,
or we may be required to liquidate otherwise attractive
investments in order to comply with the REIT tests. Thus,
compliance with the REIT requirements may hinder our ability to
operate solely on the basis of maximizing profits.
Changes
to federal income tax laws or regulations could adversely affect
investors.
In recent years, numerous legislative, judicial and
administrative changes have been made to the federal income tax
laws applicable to investments in REITs and similar entities.
Additional changes to tax laws are likely to continue to occur
in the future, and we cannot assure our stockholders that any
such changes will not adversely affect the taxation of a
stockholder. Any such changes could have an adverse effect on an
investment in shares of our common stock. We urge our
stockholders to consult with their own tax advisor with respect
to the status of legislative, regulatory or administrative
developments and proposals and their potential effect on an
investment in shares of our common stock.
Employee
Benefit Plan and IRA Risks
We, and our investors that are employee benefit plans or
individual retirement accounts, or IRAs, will be subject to
risks relating specifically to our having employee benefit plans
and IRAs as stockholders, which risks are discussed below.
If our
stockholders fail to meet the fiduciary and other standards
under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, or
ERISA, or the Internal Revenue Code as a result of an investment
in our common stock, they could be subject to criminal and civil
penalties.
There are special considerations that apply to pension,
profit-sharing trusts or IRAs investing in our common stock. If
our stockholders are investing the assets of a pension, profit
sharing or 401(k) plan, health or welfare plan, or an IRA in us,
they should consider:
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whether their investment is consistent with the applicable
provisions of ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code, or any other
applicable governing authority in the case of a government plan;
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whether their investment is made in accordance with the
documents and instruments governing their plan or IRA, including
their plans investment policy;
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whether their investment satisfies the prudence and
diversification requirements of Sections 404(a)(1)(B) and
404(a)(1)(C) of ERISA;
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whether their investment will impair the liquidity of the plan
or IRA;
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whether their investment will produce unrelated business taxable
income, referred to as UBTI and as defined in Sections 511
through 514 of the Internal Revenue Code, to the plan or
IRA; and
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the need to value the assets of the plan annually in accordance
with ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code.
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In addition to considering their fiduciary responsibilities
under ERISA and the prohibited transaction rules of ERISA and
the Internal Revenue Code, trustees or others purchasing shares
should consider the effect of the plan asset regulations of the
U.S. Department of Labor. To avoid our assets from being
considered plan assets under those regulations, our charter
prohibits benefit plan investors from owning 25.0%
or more of our common stock prior to the time that the common
stock qualifies as a class of publicly-offered securities,
within the meaning of the ERISA plan asset regulations. However,
we cannot assure stockholders that those provisions in our
charter will be effective in limiting benefit plan investor
ownership to less than the 25.0% limit. For example, the limit
could be unintentionally exceeded if a benefit plan investor
misrepresents its status as a benefit plan. Even if our assets
are not considered to be plan assets, a prohibited transaction
could
39
occur if we or any of our affiliates is a fiduciary (within the
meaning of ERISA) with respect to an employee benefit plan or
IRA purchasing shares, and, therefore, in the event any such
persons are fiduciaries (within the meaning of ERISA) of
investors plan or IRA, an investor should not purchase shares
unless an administrative or statutory exemption applies to an
investor purchase.
As of December 31 2006, we have not entered into any leases
for our principal executive offices located at
1551 N. Tustin Avenue, Suite 200, Santa Ana,
California 92705. We do not have an address separate from our
Advisor, Triple Net Properties, or our Sponsor. Since we pay to
our Advisor fees for its services, we do not pay rent for the
use of its space.
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Item 3.
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Legal
Proceedings.
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None.
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Item 4.
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Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
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No matters were submitted to a vote of security holders during
the fourth quarter of 2006.
PART II
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Item 5.
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Market
for Registrants Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters
and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.
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Market
Information
There is no established public trading market for shares of our
common stock.
Stockholders
As of February 28, 2007, we had 252 stockholders of record.
Distributions
We intend to make distributions each taxable year equal to at
least 90.0% of our taxable income. One of our primary goals is
to pay regular monthly distributions to our stockholders. We
expect to calculate our monthly distributions based upon daily
record and distribution declaration dates so investors may be
entitled to distributions immediately upon purchasing our shares.
Our board of directors approved a 6.5% per annum
distribution to be paid to stockholders beginning on
January 8, 2007, the date we reached our minimum offering.
The first distribution was paid on February 15, 2007 for
the period ended January 31, 2007.
On February 14, 2007, our board of directors approved a
7.25% per annum distribution to be paid to stockholders
beginning with our February 2007 monthly distribution which
will be paid in March 2007. Distributions are paid monthly.
Use of
Public Offering Proceeds
On September 20, 2006, we commenced our initial public
offering in which we are offering a minimum of
200,000 shares of our common stock aggregating at least
$2,000,000, and a maximum of 200,000,000 shares of our
common stock for $10.00 per share and
21,052,632 shares of our common stock pursuant to our DRIP,
at $9.50 per share, aggregating up to $2,200,000,000. The
shares offered have been registered with the SEC on a
Registration Statement on
Form S-11
(File
No. 333-133652)
under the Securities Act of 1933, which was declared effective
by the SEC on September 20, 2006. The offering will
terminate no later than September 20,
40
2008. As of December 31, 2006, we had not received
subscriptions for the minimum offering and had not received any
proceeds from our Offering.
As of December 31, 2006, we had paid no expenses in
connection with the sale of shares in our Offering.
Purchases
of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated
Purchasers
No share repurchases were made for the period from
April 28, 2006 (Date of Inception) through
December 31, 2006. The share repurchase plan allows for
share repurchases by us when certain criteria are met. Share
repurchases will be made at the sole discretion of our board of
directors. Funds for the repurchase of shares will come
exclusively from the proceeds we receive from the sale of shares
under the DRIP.
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Item 6.
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Selected
Financial Data.
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The following should be read with Item 1A. Risk Factors and
Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operation and our
consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto. Our
historical results are not necessarily indicative of results for
any future period.
The following tables present summarized consolidated financial
information including balance sheet information, operating
results, and cash flows in a format consistent with our
consolidated financial statements under Item 15. Exhibits,
Financial Statement Schedules of this annual report on
Form 10-K.
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December 31,
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April 28, 2006
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Selected Financial Data
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2006
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(Date of Inception)
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BALANCE SHEET DATA:
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Total assets
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$
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385,324
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$
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202,000
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Stockholders (deficit) equity
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(189,046
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)
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2,000
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Period from
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April 28, 2006
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(Date of Inception)
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through
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December 31,
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2006
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STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA:
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General and administrative expenses
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$
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241,771
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Loss from continuing operations
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$
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(241,771
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)
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Net loss
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$
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(241,771
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)
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Loss per common share
basic and diluted(1):
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Loss from continuing operations
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$
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(149.03
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)
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Net loss
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$
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(149.03
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)
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STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW DATA:
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Cash flows provided by operating
activities
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$
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Cash flows provided by investing
activities
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$
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Cash flows provided by financing
activities
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$
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202,000
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OTHER DATA:
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Distributions declared
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$
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Distributions declared per share(1)
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$
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Funds from operations(2)
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$
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(241,771
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)
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(1) |
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Net loss and distributions per share are based upon the
weighted-average number of shares of our common stock
outstanding. Distributions by us of our current and accumulated
earnings and profits for federal income tax purposes are taxable
to stockholders as ordinary income. Distributions in excess of
these earnings and profits generally are treated as a
non-taxable reduction of the stockholders basis in the
shares to the extent thereof (a return of capital for tax
purposes) and, thereafter, as taxable gain. These |
41
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distributions in excess of earnings and profits will have the
effect of deferring taxation of the distributions until the sale
of the stockholders common stock. |
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(2) |
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One of our objectives is to provide cash distributions to our
stockholders from cash generated by our operations. Funds from
operations is not equivalent to our net income or loss as
determined under accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America, or GAAP. Due to certain unique
operating characteristics of real estate companies, the National
Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, or NAREIT, an
industry trade group, has promulgated a measure known as Funds
From Operations, or FFO, which it believes more accurately
reflects the operating performance of a REIT such as us. |
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We define FFO, a non-GAAP measure, consistent with the standards
established by the White Paper on FFO approved by the Board of
Governors of NAREIT, as revised in February 2004. The White
Paper defines FFO as net income or loss computed in accordance
with GAAP, excluding gains or losses from sales of property but
including asset impairment writedowns, plus depreciation and
amortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated
partnerships and joint ventures. Adjustments for unconsolidated
partnerships and joint ventures are calculated to reflect FFO.
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Although we had not acquired any real estate properties or real
estate related investments as of December 31, 2006, we
acquired two healthcare related facilities on January 22,
2007 and intend to purchase additional properties in the future,
and are therefore disclosing FFO and intend to disclose FFO in
future filings because we consider FFO to be an appropriate
supplemental measure of a REITs operating performance as
it is based on a net income analysis of property portfolio
performance that excludes non-cash items such as depreciation.
The historical accounting convention used for real estate assets
requires straight-line depreciation of buildings and
improvements, which implies that the value of real estate assets
diminishes predictably over time. Since real estate values
historically rise and fall with market conditions, presentations
of operating results for a REIT, using historical accounting for
depreciation, could be less informative. The use of FFO is
recommended by the REIT industry as a supplemental performance
measure.
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Presentation of this information is intended to assist the
reader in comparing the operating performance of different
REITs, although it should be noted that not all REITs calculate
FFO the same way, so comparisons with other REITs may not be
meaningful. Furthermore, FFO is not necessarily indicative of
cash flow available to fund cash needs and should not be
considered as an alternative to net income as an indication of
our performance. Our FFO reporting complies with NAREITs
policy described above.
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For additional information, see Item 7. Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations Funds from Operations, which includes a
reconciliation of our GAAP net income available to stockholders
to FFO for the period from April 28, 2006 (Date of
Inception) through December 31, 2006.
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Item 7.
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Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations.
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The use of the words we, us or
our refers to NNN Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc. and
our subsidiary, NNN Healthcare/Office REIT Holdings, L.P.,
except where the context otherwise requires.
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our
consolidated financial statements and notes appearing elsewhere
in this Annual Report on
Form 10-K.
Such consolidated financial statements and information have been
prepared to reflect our financial position as of
December 31, 2006 and April 28, 2006 (Date of
Inception), together with our results of operations and cash
flows for the period from April 28, 2006 (Date of
Inception) through December 31, 2006.
Forward-Looking
Statements
Historical results and trends should not be taken as indicative
of future operations. Our statements contained in this report
that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements
within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of
1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities
Exchange Act of
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1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act. Actual results may differ
materially from those included in the forward-looking
statements. We intend those forward-looking statements to be
covered by the safe-harbor provisions for forward-looking
statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform
Act of 1995, and are including this statement for purposes of
complying with those safe-harbor provisions. Forward-looking
statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe
future plans, strategies and expectations of us, are generally
identifiable by use of the words believe,
expect, intend, anticipate,
estimate, project,
prospects, or similar expressions. Our ability to
predict results or the actual effect of future plans or
strategies is inherently uncertain. Factors which could have a
material adverse effect on our operations and future prospects
on a consolidated basis include, but are not limited to: changes
in economic conditions generally and the real estate market
specifically; legislative/regulatory changes, including changes
to laws governing the taxation of real estate investment trusts,
or REITs; the availability of capital; changes in interest
rates; competition in the real estate industry; the supply and
demand for operating properties in our proposed market areas;
changes in accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America, or GAAP, policies and guidelines
applicable to REITs; the availability of properties to acquire;
the availability of financing; our ongoing relationship with NNN
Realty Advisors, Inc., or NNN Realty Advisors, or our Sponsor;
and litigation, including without limitation, the investigation
of Triple Net Properties, LLC, or Triple Net Properties, by the
Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC. These risks and
uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking
statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such
statements. Additional information concerning us and our
business, including additional factors that could materially
affect our financial results, is included herein and in our
other filings with the SEC.
Overview
and Background
We were incorporated on April 20, 2006 under the laws of
the State of Maryland and intend to provide investors the
potential for income and growth through investment in a
diversified portfolio of real estate properties, focusing
primarily on medical office buildings, healthcare-related
facilities and quality commercial office properties that produce
current income. We may also invest in real estate related
securities. We intend to qualify as a REIT for federal income
tax purposes for our taxable year ended December 31, 2007.
We are conducting a best efforts initial public offering, or our
Offering, in which we are offering a minimum of
200,000 shares of our common stock aggregating at least
$2,000,000, or the minimum offering, and a maximum of
200,000,000 shares of our common stock aggregating up to
$2,200,000,000, or the maximum offering, for $10.00 per
share and 21,052,632 shares of our common stock pursuant to
our distribution reinvestment plan, or the DRIP, at
$9.50 per share. Shares purchased by our executive officers
and directors, by NNN Capital Corp., or our Dealer Manager, by
NNN Healthcare/Office REIT Advisor, LLC, or our Advisor, or its
affiliates did not count towards the minimum offering. On
January 8, 2007, excluding shares purchased by our
executive officers and directors, our Dealer Manager and our
Advisor and its affiliates, we had received and accepted
subscriptions in our Offering for 200,846 shares of our
common stock, or $2,004,000, thereby exceeding the minimum
offering. As of February 28, 2007, we received and accepted
subscriptions in our Offering for 722,689 shares of our common
stock, or $7,197,000.
We anticipate that we will conduct substantially all of our
operations through NNN Healthcare/Office REIT Holdings, L.P., or
our Operating Partnership. We are externally advised by our
Advisor, pursuant to an advisory agreement, or the Advisory
Agreement, between us, our Advisor and Triple Net Properties,
the managing member of our Advisor. The Advisory Agreement has a
one year term that expires in September 2007, and is subject to
successive renewals. Our Advisor supervises and manages our
day-to-day
operations and will select the properties and securities we
acquire, subject to oversight by our board of directors. Our
Advisor will also provide marketing, sales and client services
on our behalf. Our Advisor is affiliated with us in that we and
our Advisor have common officers, some of whom also own an
indirect equity interest in our Advisor. Our Advisor engages
affiliated entities, including Triple Net Properties Realty,
Inc., or Realty, an affiliate of our Advisor, to provide various
services to us and our future properties.
In the fourth quarter of 2006, NNN Realty Advisors acquired all
of the outstanding ownership interests of Triple Net Properties,
NNN Capital Corp. and Realty. As a result, we consider NNN
Realty Advisors to be our Sponsor.
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As of December 31, 2006, we had neither purchased nor
contracted to purchase any investments.
Business
Strategies
We intend to invest in a diversified portfolio of real estate
and real estate related securities, focusing primarily on
investments that produce current income. Our real estate
investments will focus on medical office buildings,
healthcare-related facilities and quality commercial office
properties. We may also invest in real estate related
securities. However, we do not presently intend to invest more
than 15.0% of our total assets in real estate related
securities. Our real estate related securities investments will
generally focus on common and preferred stock of public or
private real estate companies, collateralized mortgage-backed
securities, other forms of mortgage debt and certain other
securities, including collateralized debt obligations and
foreign securities. We will seek to maximize long-term
stockholder value by generating sustainable growth in cash flow
and portfolio value. In order to achieve these objectives, we
may invest using a number of investment structures which may
include direct acquisitions, joint ventures, leveraged
investments, issuing securities for property and direct and
indirect investments in real estate. In order to maintain our
exemption from regulation as an investment company under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, we may be required to limit our
investments in real estate related securities.
In addition, when and as determined appropriate by our Advisor,
the portfolio may also include properties in various stages of
development other than those producing current income. These
stages would include, without limitation, unimproved land, both
with and without entitlements and permits, property to be
redeveloped and repositioned, newly constructed properties and
properties in
lease-up or
other stabilization, all of which will have limited or no
relevant operating histories and no current income. Our Advisor
will make this determination based upon a variety of factors,
including the available risk adjusted returns for such
properties when compared with other available properties, the
appropriate diversification of the portfolio, and our objectives
of realizing both current income and capital appreciation upon
the ultimate sale of properties.
For each of our investments, regardless of property type, our
Advisor will seek to invest in properties with the following
attributes:
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Quality. We will seek to acquire properties
that are suitable for their intended use with a quality of
construction that is capable of sustaining the propertys
investment potential for the long-term, assuming funding of
budgeted maintenance, repairs and capital improvements.
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Location. We will seek to acquire properties
that are located in established or otherwise appropriate markets
for comparable properties, with access and visibility suitable
to meet the needs of its occupants.
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Market; and Supply and Demand. We will focus
on local or regional markets which have potential for stable and
growing property level cash flow over the long-term. These
determinations will be based in part on an evaluation of local
economic, demographic and regulatory factors affecting the
property. For instance, we will favor markets that indicate a
growing population and employment base or markets that exhibit
potential limitations on additions to supply, such as barriers
to new construction. Barriers to new construction include lack
of available land and stringent zoning restrictions. In
addition, we will generally seek to limit our investments in
areas that have limited potential for growth.
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Predictable Capital Needs. We will seek to
acquire properties where the future expected capital needs can
be reasonably projected in a manner that would allow us to meet
our objectives of growth in cash flow and preservation of
capital and stability.
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Cash Flow. We will seek to acquire properties
where the current and projected cash flow, including the
potential for appreciation in value, would allow us to meet our
overall investment objectives. We will evaluate cash flow as
well as expected growth and the potential for appreciation.
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We will not invest more than 10.0% of the offering proceeds
available for investment in unimproved or non-income producing
properties or in other investments relating to unimproved or
non-income producing property. A property: (1) not acquired
for the purpose of producing rental or other operating income,
or
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(2) with no development or construction in process or
planned in good faith to commence within one year will be
considered unimproved or non-income producing property for
purposes of this limitation.
We are not limited as to the geographic area where we may
acquire properties. We are not specifically limited in the
number or size of properties we may acquire or on the percentage
of our assets that we may invest in a single property or
investment. The number and mix of properties we acquire will
depend upon real estate and market conditions and other
circumstances existing at the time we are acquiring our
properties and making our investments and the amount of proceeds
we raise in this and potential future offerings.
Acquisitions
in 2007
On January 22, 2007, we acquired all of the membership
interests of NNN Southpointe, LLC and NNN Crawfordsville,
LLC for a total purchase price of $14,800,000 and $6,900,000,
respectively, plus closing costs. NNN Southpointe, LLC has a fee
simple ownership interest in Southpointe Office Parke and Epler
Parke I, or the Southpointe property. NNN Crawfordsville,
LLC has a fee simple ownership interest in Crawfordsville
Medical Office Park and Athens Surgery Center, or the
Crawfordsville property. We acquired the membership interests
from NNN South Crawford Member, LLC, an indirect wholly-owned
subsidiary of our Sponsor. See Subsequent Events
Property Acquisitions for a further discussion of the
acquisitions.
Proposed
Property Acquisitions
In January 2007, our board of directors approved the
acquisitions of: (i) the Gallery Professional Building
located in St. Paul, Minnesota for a purchase price of
$8,800,000, plus closing costs; and (ii) Lennox Office
Park, Building G, located in Memphis, Tennessee for a purchase
price of $18,500,000, plus closing costs, contingent upon
raising sufficient financing and other conditions.
Critical
Accounting Policies
We believe that our critical accounting policies are those that
require significant judgments and estimates such as those
related to revenue recognition, allowance for uncollectible
accounts, capitalization of expenditures, depreciation of
assets, impairment of real estate, properties held for sale,
purchase price allocation, and qualification as a REIT. These
estimates are made and evaluated on an on-going basis using
information that is currently available as well as various other
assumptions believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.
Use of
Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP
requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the
reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses,
and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities.
Actual results could differ from those estimates, perhaps in
material adverse ways, and those estimates could be different
under different assumptions or conditions.
Revenue
Recognition, Tenant Receivables and Allowance for Uncollectible
Accounts
In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards,
or SFAS, No. 13, Accounting for Leases, as amended
and interpreted, we will recognize base rental income on a
straight-line basis over the terms of the respective lease
agreements (including rent holidays). Differences between rental
income recognized and amounts contractually due under the lease
agreements will be credited or charged, as applicable, to rent
receivable. Tenant reimbursement revenue, which is comprised of
additional amounts recoverable from tenants for common area
maintenance expenses and certain other recoverable expenses,
will be recognized as revenue in the period in which the related
expenses are incurred.
Tenant receivables and unbilled deferred rent receivables will
be carried net of the allowances for uncollectible tenant
receivables and unbilled deferred rent. An allowance will be
maintained for estimated losses resulting from the inability of
certain tenants to meet their contractual obligations under
their lease agreements. We also will maintain an allowance for
deferred rent receivables arising from the straight-lining
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of rents. We will determine the adequacy of this allowance by
continually evaluating individual tenant receivables considering
the tenants financial condition, security deposits,
letters of credit, lease guarantees, if applicable, and current
economic conditions.
Capitalization
of Expenditures and Depreciation of Assets
The cost of operating properties will include the cost of land
and completed buildings and related improvements. Expenditures
that increase the service life of properties will be
capitalized; the cost of maintenance and repairs will be charged
to expense as incurred. The cost of building and improvements
will be depreciated on a straight-line basis over the estimated
useful lives of the buildings and improvements, ranging
primarily from 15 to 39 years and the shorter of the lease
term or useful life, ranging from one to 10 years for
tenant improvements. Furniture, fixtures and equipment will be
depreciated over five years. When depreciable property will be
retired or disposed of, the related costs and accumulated
depreciation will be removed from the accounts and any gain or
loss reflected in operations.
Impairment
Our properties will be carried at the lower of historical cost
less accumulated depreciation or fair value. We will assess the
impairment of a real estate asset when events or changes in
circumstances indicate that the net book value may not be
recoverable. Indicators we consider important and that we
believe could trigger an impairment review include the following:
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significant negative industry or economic trends;
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a significant underperformance relative to historical or
projected future operating results; and
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a significant change in the manner in which the asset is used.
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In the event that the carrying amount of a property exceeds the
sum of the undiscounted cash flows (excluding interest) that
would be expected to result from the use and eventual
disposition of the property, we would recognize an impairment
loss to the extent the carrying amount exceeds the estimated
fair value of the property. The estimation of expected future
net cash flows will be inherently uncertain and will rely on
subjective assumptions dependent upon future and current market
conditions and events that affect the ultimate value of the
property. It will require us to make assumptions related to
future rental rates, tenant allowances, operating expenditures,
property taxes, capital improvements, occupancy levels, and the
estimated proceeds generated from the future sale of the
property.
Properties
Held for Sale
We will account for our properties held for sale in accordance
with SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or
Disposal of Long Lived Assets, or SFAS No. 144,
which addresses financial accounting and reporting for the
impairment or disposal of long-lived assets and requires that,
in a period in which a component of an entity either has been
disposed of or is classified as held for sale, the income
statements for current and prior periods shall report the
results of operations of the component as discontinued
operations.
In accordance with SFAS No. 144, at such time as a
property is held for sale, such property will be carried at the
lower of (i) its carrying amount or (ii) fair value
less costs to sell. In addition, a property being held for sale
ceases to be depreciated. We will classify operating properties
as property held for sale in the period in which all of the
following criteria are met:
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management, having the authority to approve the action, commits
to a plan to sell the asset;
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the asset is available for immediate sale in its present
condition subject only to terms that are usual and customary for
sales of such assets;
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an active program to locate a buyer and other actions required
to complete the plan to sell the asset has been initiated;
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the sale of the asset is probable and the transfer of the asset
is expected to qualify for recognition as a completed sale
within one year;
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the asset is being actively marketed for sale at a price that is
reasonable in relation to its current fair value; and
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given the actions required to complete the plan to sell the
asset, it is unlikely that significant changes to the plan would
be made or that the plan would be withdrawn.
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Purchase
Price Allocation
In accordance with SFAS No. 141, Business
Combinations, we, with assistance from independent valuation
specialists, will allocate the purchase price of acquired
properties to tangible and identified intangible assets based on
their respective fair values. The allocation to tangible assets
(building and land) will be based upon our determination of the
value of the property as if it were vacant using discounted cash
flow models similar to those used by independent appraisers.
Factors considered by us will include an estimate of carrying
costs during the expected
lease-up
periods considering current market conditions and costs to
execute similar leases. Additionally, the purchase price of the
applicable property will be allocated to the above or below
market value of in-place leases and the value of in-place leases
and related tenant relationships.
The value allocable to the above or below market component of
the acquired in-place leases will be determined based upon the
present value (using a discount rate which reflects the risks
associated with the acquired leases) of the difference between
(i) the contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to the
lease over its remaining term and (ii) managements
estimate of the amounts that would be paid using fair market
rates over the remaining term of the lease. The amounts
allocated to above market leases will be included in the
intangible assets and below market lease values will be included
in intangible liabilities in our consolidated financial
statements and will be amortized to rental income over the
weighted average remaining term of the acquired leases with each
property.
The total amount of other intangible assets acquired will be
further allocated to in-place lease costs and the value of
tenant relationships based on managements evaluation of
the specific characteristics of each tenants lease and our
overall relationship with that respective tenant.
Characteristics considered by management in allocating these
values will include the nature and extent of the credit quality
and expectations of lease renewals, among other factors.
These allocations will be subject to change based on continuing
valuation analysis, or other evidence, until the allocations are
finalized or the stipulated time of one year from the date of
acquisition.
Qualification
as a REIT
For our taxable year ended December 31, 2007, we intend to
elect to be taxed as a REIT under Section 856 through 860
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code,
and, upon the election being made, we will be taxed as such
beginning with our taxable year ended December 31, 2007.
Because of our intention to elect REIT status in 2007, we will
not benefit from the loss incurred in the year ended
December 31, 2006. To qualify as a REIT, we must meet
certain organizational and operational requirements, including a
requirement to currently distribute at least 90.0% of our REIT
taxable income to stockholders. As a REIT, we generally will not
be subject to federal income tax on taxable income that we
distribute to our stockholders. If we fail to qualify as a REIT
in any taxable year, we will then be subject to federal income
taxes on our taxable income at regular corporate rates starting
with that year and will not be permitted to qualify for
treatment as a REIT for federal income tax purposes for four
years following the year during which qualification is lost
unless the Internal Revenue Service were to grant us relief
under certain statutory provisions. Such an event could have a
material adverse effect on our net income and net cash available
for distribution to stockholders. However, we believe that we
will be organized and will operate in such a manner as to
qualify for treatment as a REIT for federal income tax purposes.
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Factors
Which May Influence Results of Operations
Rental
Income
The amount of rental income generated by our properties depends
principally on our ability to maintain the occupancy rates of
currently leased space, to lease currently available space and
space available from unscheduled lease terminations at the
existing rental rates. Negative trends in one or more of these
factors could adversely affect our rental income in future
periods.
Sarbanes-Oxley
Act
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended, or the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act, and related laws, regulations and standards
relating to corporate governance and disclosure requirements
applicable to public companies, have increased the costs of
compliance with corporate governance, reporting and disclosure
practices which are now required of us. These costs may have a
material impact on our results of operations and could impact
our ability to pay distributions to our stockholders.
Furthermore, we expect that these costs will increase in the
future due to our continuing implementation of compliance
programs mandated by these requirements. Any increased costs may
affect our ability to distribute funds to our stockholders.
In addition, these laws, rules and regulations create new legal
bases for potential administrative enforcement, civil and
criminal proceedings against us in case of non-compliance,
thereby increasing the risks of liability and potential
sanctions against us. We expect that our efforts to comply with
these laws and regulations will continue to involve significant,
and potentially increasing costs and, our failure to comply,
could result in fees, fines, penalties or administrative
remedies against us.
Results
of Operations
As of December 31, 2006, we had not raised the minimum
offering nor had we acquired any real estate properties or real
estate related investments. We are not aware of any material
trends or uncertainties, other than national economic conditions
affecting real estate generally, that may reasonably be expected
to have a material impact, favorable or unfavorable, on revenues
or income from the acquisition, management and operation of
properties other than those listed in Part I, Item 1A.
Risk Factors.
If we fail to raise significant proceeds above our minimum
offering, we will not have enough proceeds to invest in a
diversified real estate portfolio. Our real estate portfolio
would be concentrated in a small number of properties, resulting
in increased exposure to local and regional economic downturns
and the poor performance of one or more of our properties and,
therefore, expose our stockholders to increased risk. In
addition, many of our expenses are fixed regardless of the size
of our real estate portfolio. Therefore, depending on the amount
of offering proceeds we raise, we would expend a larger portion
of our income on operating expenses. This would reduce our
profitability and, in turn, the amount of net income available
for distribution to our stockholders.
For the period from April 28, 2006 (Date of Inception)
through December 31, 2006, we had a net loss of
approximately $242,000, or $149.03 per share due to general
and administrative expenses related to directors and
officers insurance premiums of $68,000, directors
fees of $55,000, restricted stock compensation of $51,000 and
professional and legal fees of $68,000. We expect general and
administrative expenses to increase in the future based on a
full year of operations as well as increased activity as we make
real estate investments. Our results of operations are not
indicative of those expected in future periods.
Our organizational, offering and related expenses are initially
being paid by our Advisor, our Dealer Manager and their
affiliates on our behalf. These organizational, offering and
related expenses include all expenses (other than selling
commissions and the marketing support fee) to be paid by us in
connection with our Offering. As of December 31, 2006, our
Advisor or its affiliates have incurred $1,093,000. These
expenses will only become our liability to the extent selling
commissions, the marketing support fee and due diligence expense
reimbursement and other organizational and offering expenses do
not exceed 11.5% of the gross proceeds of our Offering. We have
no obligation to reimburse our Advisor, our Dealer Manager or
their affiliates for any organizational, offering and related
expenses unless we raise the minimum offering. As such,
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these expenses are not recorded in our accompanying consolidated
financial statements because we had not raised the minimum
offering as of December 31, 2006. See Note 4, Related
Party Transactions Offering Stage to our
accompanying consolidated financial statements for a further
discussion of expenses during our offering stage.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
We are dependent upon the net proceeds to be received from our
Offering to conduct our proposed activities. The capital
required to purchase real estate and real estate related
securities will be obtained from our Offering and from any
indebtedness that we may incur. We have been initially
capitalized with $2,000 from the sale of 200 shares of our
common stock to our Advisor and our Advisor has invested
$200,000 in our Operating Partnership for a total of $202,000 in
cash as of December 31, 2006.
As such, cash flows from financing activities for the period
from April 28, 2006 (Date of Inception) through
December 31, 2006, were $202,000. We had no cash flows from
operating or investing activities for the period from
April 28, 2006 (Date of Inception) through
December 31, 2006.
As of December 31, 2006, we had accrued liabilities in the
amount of approximately $374,000 for insurance premiums for
directors and officers liability insurance,
directors fees and other operating expenses. Our sources
of funds will primarily be the net proceeds of our Offering,
operating cash flows and borrowings. As of December 31,
2006, we had no outstanding debt.
On January 22, 2007, in connection with our acquisition of
the 100% membership interests in NNN Southpointe, LLC and NNN
Crawfordsville, LLC, we:
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Entered into an unsecured loan with NNN Realty Advisors, our
Sponsor, in the principal amount of $7,500,000. The unsecured
loan matures on July 22, 2007, bears interest at a fixed
rate of 6.86% per annum and requires monthly interest-only
payments beginning on February 1, 2007 for the term of the
unsecured loan.
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Assumed the existing mortgage loan payable on the Southpointe
property in the principal amount of $9,146,000. The mortgage
loan payable bears interest at a fixed rate of 6.113% per
annum and matures on September 1, 2016. Pursuant to our
assumption of the mortgage loan payable, we are required to make
monthly interest-only payments on the first day of each month
through September 1, 2010. Beginning on October 1,
2010, we will be required to make principal and interest
payments on the first day of each month until maturity.
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Assumed the existing mortgage loan payable on the Crawfordsville
property in the principal amount of $4,264,000. The mortgage
loan payable bears interest at a fixed rate of 6.123% per
annum and matures on October 1, 2016. Pursuant to our
assumption of the mortgage loan payable, we are required to make
monthly interest-only payments on the first day of each month
through October 1, 2010. Beginning on November 1,
2010, we will be required to make principal and interest
payments on the first day of each month until maturity.
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See Subsequent Events Property Acquisitions for a
further discussion.
We anticipate that aggregate borrowings, both secured and
unsecured, will not exceed 60.0% of all of our properties
combined fair market values, as determined at the end of each
calendar year beginning with our first full year of operations.
For these purposes, the fair market value of each asset will be
equal to the purchase price paid for the asset or, if the asset
was appraised subsequent to the date of purchase, then the fair
market value will be equal to the value reported in the most
recent independent appraisal of the asset. Our policies do not
limit the amount we may borrow with respect to any individual
investment.
Our charter precludes us from borrowing in excess of 300.0% of
the value of our net assets, unless approved by our independent
directors and the justification for such excess borrowing is
disclosed to our stockholders in our next quarterly report. As a
result of the acquisitions of the Crawfordsville property and
the Southpointe property, as of January 22, 2007, our
leverage exceeds 300.0%. In accordance with our charter, a
majority of our directors, including a majority of our
independent directors, approved our leverage exceeding
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300.0% in connection with the acquisitions. The board of
directors determined that the excess leverage was justified
because it enabled us to purchase the properties during the
initial stages of our Offering, thereby improving our ability to
meet our goal of acquiring a diversified portfolio of properties
to generate current income for investors and preserve investor
capital. We will likely continue to exceed our charters
leverage guidelines during the early stages of our operations.
We will take action to reduce any such excess as soon as
practicable. Net assets for purposes of this calculation are
defined as our total assets (other than intangibles), valued at
cost prior to deducting depreciation, reserves for bad debts and
other non-cash reserves, less total liabilities. The preceding
calculation is generally expected to approximate 75.0% of the
sum of (1) the aggregate cost of our properties before
non-cash reserves and depreciation and (2) the aggregate
cost of our securities assets.
Our principal demands for funds will be for acquisitions of real
estate and real estate related securities, to pay operating
expenses and interest on our outstanding indebtedness and to
make distributions to our stockholders. In addition, we will
require resources to make certain payments to our Advisor and
our Dealer Manager, which during our Offering include payments
to our Advisor and its affiliates for reimbursement of certain
organizational and offering expenses and to our Dealer Manager
and its affiliates for selling commissions, non-accountable
marketing support fees and due diligence expense reimbursements.
Generally, cash needs for items other than acquisitions of real
estate and real estate related securities will be met from
operations, borrowing, and the net proceeds of our Offering,
including the proceeds raised through the DRIP. However, there
may be a delay between the sale of shares of our common stock
and our investments in properties and real estate related
securities, which could result in a delay in the benefits to our
stockholders, if any, of returns generated from our investment
operations. We believe that these cash resources will be
sufficient to satisfy our cash requirements for the foreseeable
future, and we do not anticipate a need to raise funds from
other than these sources within the next twelve months.
Our Advisor will evaluate potential additional investments and
will engage in negotiations with real estate sellers,
developers, brokers, investment managers, lenders and others on
our behalf. Until we invest the proceeds of our Offering in
properties and real estate related securities, we may invest in
short-term, highly liquid or other authorized investments. Such
short-term investments will not earn significant returns, and we
cannot predict how long it will take to fully invest the
proceeds in properties and real estate related securities. The
number of properties we may acquire and other investments we
will make will depend upon the number of shares sold and the
resulting amount of the net proceeds available for investment.
When we acquire a property, our Advisor will prepare a capital
plan that contemplates the estimated capital needs of that
investment. In addition to operating expenses, capital needs may
also include costs of refurbishment, tenant improvements or
other major capital expenditures. The capital plan will also set
forth the anticipated sources of the necessary capital, which
may include a line of credit or other loan established with
respect to the investment, operating cash generated by the
investment, additional equity investments from us or joint
venture partners or, when necessary, capital reserves. Any
capital reserve would be established from the gross proceeds of
our Offering, proceeds from sales of other investments,
operating cash generated by other investments or other cash on
hand. In some cases, a lender may require us to establish
capital reserves for a particular investment. The capital plan
for each investment will be adjusted through ongoing, regular
reviews of our portfolio or as necessary to respond to
unanticipated additional capital needs.
Distributions
We have not paid any distributions as of December 31, 2006.
The amount of the distributions to our stockholders will be
determined by our board of directors and are dependent on a
number of factors, including funds available for payment of
distributions, our financial condition, capital expenditure
requirements and annual distribution requirements needed to
maintain our status as a REIT under the Code.
Our board of directors approved a 6.5% per annum
distribution to be paid to stockholders beginning on
January 8, 2007, the date we reached our minimum offering.
The first distribution was paid on February 15, 2007 for
the period ended January 31, 2007.
50
On February 14, 2007, our board of directors approved a
7.25% per annum distribution to be paid to stockholders
beginning with our February 2007 monthly distribution which
will be paid in March 2007. Distributions are paid monthly.
REIT
Requirements
In order to qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes,
we are required to make distributions to our stockholders of at
least 90.0% of REIT taxable income. In the event that there is a
shortfall in net cash available due to factors including,
without limitation, the timing of such distributions or the
timing of the collections of receivables, we may seek to obtain
capital to pay distributions by means of secured debt financing
through one or more third parties. We may also pay distributions
from cash from capital transactions including, without
limitation, the sale of one or more of our properties.
Commitments
and Contingencies
Our organizational, offering and related expenses are initially
being paid by our Advisor, our Dealer Manager and their
affiliates on our behalf. These organizational, offering and
related expenses include all expenses (other than selling
commissions and the marketing support fee) to be paid by us in
connection with our Offering. As of December 31, 2006, our
Advisor or its affiliates have incurred $1,093,000. These
expenses will only become our liability to the extent selling
commissions, the marketing support fee and due diligence expense
reimbursement and other organizational and offering expenses do
not exceed 11.5% of the gross proceeds of our Offering. We have
no obligation to reimburse our Advisor, our Dealer Manager or
their affiliates for any organizational, offering and related
expenses unless we raise the minimum offering. As such, these
expenses are not recorded in our accompanying consolidated
financial statements because we had not raised the minimum
offering as of December 31, 2006.
Insurance
Coverage
The insurance coverage provided through third-party insurance
carriers is subject to coverage limitations. For each type of
insurance coverage, should an uninsured or underinsured loss
occur, we could lose all or a portion of our investment in, and
anticipated cash flows from, one or more of the properties. In
addition, there can be no assurance that third-party insurance
carriers will be able to maintain reinsurance sufficient to
cover any losses that may be incurred. However, management
believes that our current insurance coverage is adequate.
Debt
Service Requirements
As of December 31, 2006, we had no outstanding debt.
Contractual
Obligations
As of December 31, 2006, we had no contractual obligations.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
As of December 31, 2006, we had no off-balance sheet
transactions nor do we currently have any such arrangements or
obligations.
Inflation
We will be exposed to inflation risk as income from future
long-term leases is expected to be the primary source of our
cash flows from operations. We expect that there will be
provisions in the majority of our tenant leases that would
protect us from the impact of inflation. These provisions
include rent steps, reimbursement billings for operating expense
pass-through charges, real estate tax and insurance
reimbursements on a per square foot allowance. However, due to
the anticipated long-term nature of the leases, among other
factors, the leases may not re-set frequently enough to cover
inflation.
51
Funds
from Operations
One of our objectives is to provide cash distributions to our
stockholders from cash generated by our operations. Funds from
operations is not equivalent to our net income or loss as
determined under GAAP. Due to certain unique operating
characteristics of real estate companies, the National
Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, or NAREIT, an
industry trade group, has promulgated a measure known as Funds
From Operations, or FFO, which it believes more accurately
reflects the operating performance of a REIT such as us.
We define FFO, a non-GAAP measure, consistent with the standards
established by the White Paper on FFO approved by the Board of
Governors of NAREIT, as revised in February 2004. The White
Paper defines FFO as net income or loss computed in accordance
with GAAP, excluding gains or losses from sales of property but
including asset impairment writedowns, plus depreciation and
amortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated
partnerships and joint ventures. Adjustments for unconsolidated
partnerships and joint ventures are calculated to reflect FFO.
Although we had not acquired any real estate properties or real
estate related investments as of December 31, 2006, we
acquired two healthcare related facilities on January 22,
2007 and intend to purchase additional properties in the future,
and are therefore disclosing FFO and intend to disclose FFO in
future filings because we consider FFO to be an appropriate
supplemental measure of a REITs operating performance as
it is based on a net income analysis of property portfolio
performance that excludes non-cash items such as depreciation.
The historical accounting convention used for real estate assets
requires
straight-line
depreciation of buildings and improvements, which implies that
the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over
time. Since real estate values historically rise and fall with
market conditions, presentations of operating results for a
REIT, using historical accounting for depreciation, could be
less informative. The use of FFO is recommended by the REIT
industry as a supplemental performance measure.
Presentation of this information is intended to assist the
reader in comparing the operating performance of different
REITs, although it should be noted that not all REITs calculate
FFO the same way, so comparisons with other REITs may not be
meaningful. Furthermore, FFO is not necessarily indicative of
cash flow available to fund cash needs and should not be
considered as an alternative to net income as an indication of
our performance. Our FFO reporting complies with NAREITs
policy described above.
The following is the calculation of FFO for the period from
April 28, 2006 (Date of Inception) through
December 31, 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period from April 28, 2006
|
|
|
|
(Date of Inception) through
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(241,771
|
)
|
Add:
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and
amortization consolidated properties
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and
amortization unconsolidated properties
|
|
|
|
|
Less:
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of joint venture (net
of related income tax)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds from operations
|
|
$
|
(241,771
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares
outstanding basic and diluted
|
|
|
1,622
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on the sale of investments
included in net loss and FFO
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subsequent
Events
Status
of our Offering
As of January 8, 2007, excluding shares purchased by our
executive officers and directors, our Dealer Manager and our
Advisor and its affiliates, we had received and accepted
subscriptions in our Offering for
52
200,846 shares of our common stock, or $2,004,000, thereby
exceeding the minimum offering. Having raised the minimum
offering, the offering proceeds were released by the escrow
agent to us and are available for the acquisition of properties
and other purposes disclosed in our Registration Statement on
Form S-11(File
No. 333-133652,
effective September 20, 2006) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission. As of February 28,
2007, we had received and accepted subscriptions in our Offering
for 722,689 shares of our common stock, or $7,197,000.
Unsecured
Loan
On January 22, 2007, in connection with our acquisition of
the 100% membership interests in NNN Southpointe, LLC and
NNN Crawfordsville, LLC, we entered into an unsecured loan with
NNN Realty Advisors, evidenced by a promissory note in the
principal amount of $7,500,000. The unsecured loan matures on
July 22, 2007. The unsecured loan bears interest at a fixed
rate of 6.86% per annum and requires monthly interest-only
payments beginning on February 1, 2007 for the term of the
unsecured loan. NNN Realty Advisors is our Sponsor and therefore
this loan is deemed a related party loan. The terms of this
related party unsecured loan, were approved by our board of
directors, including the majority of our independent directors,
and deemed fair, competitive and commercially reasonable by our
board of directors.
Property
Acquisitions
On January 22, 2007, we purchased a 100% membership
interest in NNN Southpointe, LLC from NNN South Crawford
Member, LLC, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of our Sponsor,
for a total purchase price of $14,800,000. NNN Southpointe, LLC
has a fee simple ownership interest in the Southpointe property
located in Indianapolis, Indiana. We primarily financed the
purchase price of the property through the assumption of an
existing mortgage loan payable of $9,146,000 on the property
with LaSalle Bank, National Association, or LaSalle, and
approximately $5,115,000 of the proceeds from a $7,500,000
unsecured loan (as described above) from NNN Realty Advisors.
The balance was provided by funds raised through our Offering.
An acquisition fee of $444,000, or 3.0% of the purchase price,
was paid to our Advisor and its affiliates.
The $9,146,000 existing mortgage loan payable on the Southpointe
property matures on September 1, 2016 and bears interest at
a fixed rate of 6.113% per annum. Pursuant to our
assumption of the mortgage loan payable, we are required to make
monthly interest-only payments on the first day of each month
through September 1, 2010. Beginning on October 1,
2010, we will be required to make principal and interest
payments on the first day of each month until maturity. The
mortgage loan provides for a default interest rate of an
additional 5.0% per annum in an event of default and late
charges in an amount equal to the lesser of (a) an
additional 3.0% of the amount of any overdue payments or
(b) the maximum amount permitted by applicable law, in
addition to any default interest payments.
Since we acquired the NNN Southpointe, LLC membership interests
from an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of our Sponsor, an
independent appraiser was engaged to value the property, the
transaction was approved by the majority of our directors,
including a majority of our independent directors and it was
determined by a majority of our board of directors, including a
majority of our independent directors that the transaction is
fair and reasonable to us and at a price no greater than the
cost of the investment to our Sponsor or the propertys
appraised value.
On January 22, 2007, we purchased a 100% membership
interest in NNN Crawfordsville, LLC from NNN South Crawford
Member, LLC, for a total purchase price of $6,900,000. NNN
Crawfordsville, LLC has a fee simple ownership interest in the
Crawfordsville property located in Crawfordsville, Indiana. We
primarily financed the purchase price of the property through
the assumption of an existing mortgage loan payable of
$4,264,000 on the property with LaSalle and approximately
$2,385,000 of the proceeds from a $7,500,000 unsecured loan (as
described above) from NNN Realty Advisors. The balance was
provided by funds raised through our Offering. An acquisition
fee of $207,000, or 3.0% of the purchase price, was paid to our
Advisor and its affiliates.
The $4,246,000 mortgage loan payable on the Crawfordsville
property matures on October 1, 2016 and bears interest at a
fixed rate of 6.123% per annum. Pursuant to our assumption
of the mortgage loan payable,
53
we are required to make monthly interest-only payments on the
first day of each month through October 1, 2010. Beginning
on November 1, 2010, we will be required to make principal
and interest payments on the first day of each month until
maturity. The mortgage loan provides for a default interest rate
of an additional 5.0% per annum in an event of default and late
charges in an amount equal to the lesser of (a) an
additional 3.0% of the amount of any overdue payments or
(b) the maximum amount permitted by applicable law, in
addition to any default interest payments.
Since we acquired the NNN Crawfordsville, LLC membership
interests from a subsidiary of our Sponsor, an independent
appraiser was engaged to value the property, the transaction was
approved by the majority of our directors, including a majority
of our independent directors and it was determined by a majority
of our board of directors, including a majority of our
independent directors that the transaction is fair and
reasonable to us and at a price no greater than the cost of the
investment to our Sponsor or the propertys appraised value.
As a result of the acquisitions of the Crawfordsville property
and the Southpointe property, as of January 22, 2007, our
leverage exceeds 300.0%. In accordance with our charter, a
majority of our directors, including a majority of our
independent directors, approved our leverage exceeding 300.0% in
connection with the acquisitions. The board of directors
determined that the excess leverage was justified because it
enabled us to purchase the property during the initial stages of
our Offering, thereby improving our ability to meet our goal of
acquiring a diversified portfolio of properties to generate
current income for investors and preserve investor capital. We
will likely continue to exceed our charters leverage
guidelines during the early stages of our operations. We will
take action to reduce any such excess as soon as practicable.
Net assets for purposes of this calculation are defined as our
total assets (other than intangibles), valued at cost prior to
deducting depreciation, reserves for bad debts and other
non-cash reserves, less total liabilities. The preceding
calculation is generally expected to approximate 75.0% of the
sum of (1) the aggregate cost of our properties before
non-cash
reserves and depreciation and (2) the aggregate cost of our
securities assets.
Potential
Property Acquisitions
In January 2007, our board of directors approved the
acquisitions of: (i) the Gallery Professional Building
located in St. Paul, Minnesota for a purchase price of
$8,800,000, plus closing costs; and (ii) Lennox Office
Park, Building G, located in Memphis, Tennessee for a purchase
price of $18,500,000, plus closing costs, contingent upon
raising sufficient financing and other conditions.
Appointment
to the Audit Committee
On January 17, 2007, Gary T. Wescombe accepted his
appointment to the Audit Committee of our board of directors.
Distributions
Our board of directors approved a 6.5% per annum
distribution to be paid to stockholders beginning on
January 8, 2007, the date we reached our minimum offering.
The first distribution was paid on February 15, 2007 for
the period ended January 31, 2007.
On February 14, 2007, our board of directors approved a
7.25% per annum distribution to be paid to stockholders
beginning with our February 2007 monthly distribution which
will be paid in March 2007. Distributions are paid monthly.
Recently
Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or the
FASB, issued Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for
Uncertainty in Income Taxes, or FIN No. 48. This
interpretation, among other things, creates a two step approach
for evaluating uncertain tax positions. Recognition (step one)
occurs when an enterprise concludes that a tax position, based
solely on its technical merits, is more-likely-than-not to be
sustained upon examination. Measurement (step two) determines
the amount of benefit that more-likely-than-not will be realized
upon settlement. Derecognition of a tax position that was
previously recognized would occur when a
54
company subsequently determines that a tax position no longer
meets the more-likely-than-not threshold of being sustained.
FIN No. 48 specifically prohibits the use of a
valuation allowance as a substitute for derecognition of tax
positions, and it has expanded disclosure requirements.
FIN No. 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 2006, in which the impact of adoption
should be accounted for as a cumulative-effect adjustment to the
beginning balance of retained earnings. The adoption of
FIN No. 48 as of the beginning of the first quarter of
2007 did not have a material impact on our consolidated
financial statements.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157,
Fair Value Measurement, or SFAS No. 157.
SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a
framework for measuring fair value in accordance with GAAP, and
expands disclosures about fair value measurements. The
provisions of SFAS No. 157 are effective for fiscal
years beginning after November 15, 2007. We will adopt
SFAS No. 157 on January 1, 2008. We are
evaluating SFAS No. 157 and have not yet determined
the impact the adoption, if any, will have on our consolidated
financial statements.
In September 2006, the SEC released Staff Accounting Bulletin,
or SAB, No. 108, Considering the Effects of Prior Year
Misstatements When Quantifying Current Year Misstatements,
or SAB No. 108, to address diversity in practice
regarding consideration of the effects of prior year errors when
quantifying misstatements in current year financial statements.
The SEC staff concluded that registrants should quantify
financial statement errors using both a balance sheet approach
and an income statement approach and evaluate whether either
approach results in quantifying a misstatement that, when all
relevant quantitative and qualitative factors are considered, is
material. SAB No. 108 states that if correcting
an error in the current year materially affects the current
years income statement, the prior period financial
statements must be restated. SAB No. 108 is effective
for fiscal years ending after November 15, 2006. The
adoption of SAB No. 108 in the fourth quarter of 2006
did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial
statements.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The
Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial
Liabilities, or SFAS No. 159.
SFAS No. 159 permits entities to choose to measure
many financial instruments and certain other items at fair
value. The objective of the guidance is to improve financial
reporting by providing entities with the opportunity to mitigate
volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related
assets and liabilities differently without having to apply
complex hedge accounting provisions. SFAS No. 159 is
effective as of the beginning of the first fiscal year that
begins after November 15, 2007. Early adoption is permitted
as of the beginning of the fiscal year beginning on or before
November 15, 2007, provided the provisions of
SFAS No. 157 are applied. We will adopt
SFAS No. 159 on January 1, 2008. We are
evaluating SFAS No. 159 and have not yet determined
the impact the adoption, if any, will have on our consolidated
financial statements.
|
|
Item 7A.
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
|
Market risk includes risks that arise from changes in interest
rates, foreign currency exchange rates, commodity prices, equity
prices and other market changes that affect market sensitive
instruments. In pursuing our business plan, we expect that the
primary market risk to which we will be exposed is interest rate
risk.
We may be exposed to the effects of interest rate changes
primarily as a result of borrowings used to maintain liquidity
and fund expansion and refinancing of our real estate investment
portfolio and operations. Our interest rate risk management
objectives will be to limit the impact of interest rate changes
on earnings, prepayment penalties and cash flows and to lower
overall borrowing costs while taking into account variable
interest rate risk. To achieve our objectives, we may borrow at
fixed rates or variable rates. We may also enter into derivative
financial instruments such as interest rate swaps and caps in
order to mitigate our interest rate risk on a related financial
instrument. We will not enter into derivative or interest rate
transactions for speculative purposes. Because we had not
commenced real estate operations as of December 31, 2006,
we had limited exposure to financial market risks.
In addition to changes in interest rates, the value of our
future properties is subject to fluctuations based on changes in
local and regional economic conditions and changes in the
creditworthiness of tenants, which may affect our ability to
refinance our debt if necessary.
55
|
|
Item 8.
|
Financial
Statements and Supplementary Data.
|
See the index at Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement
Schedules.
|
|
Item 9.
|
Changes
in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and
Financial Disclosure.
|
None.
|
|
Item 9A.
|
Controls
and Procedures.
|
(a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and
procedures. We maintain disclosure controls and
procedures that are designed to ensure that information required
to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported within the time periods
specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC,
rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and
communicated to us, including our chief executive officer and
chief financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely
decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and
evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, we recognize
that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed
and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving
the desired control objectives, as ours are designed to do, and
we necessarily were required to apply our judgment in evaluating
whether the benefits of the controls and procedures that we
adopt outweigh their costs.
Following the signatures section of this Annual Report on
Form 10-K
are certifications of our chief executive officer and chief
financial officer required in accordance with Section 302
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and
Rules 13a-14(a)
and
15d-14(a)
under the Exchange Act, or the Section 302 Certification.
This portion of our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
is our disclosure of the results of our controls evaluation
referred to in paragraphs (4) and (5) of the
Section 302 Certification and should be read in conjunction
with the Section 302 Certification for a more complete
understanding of the topics presented.
As of December 31, 2006, an evaluation was conducted under
the supervision and with the participation of our management,
including our chief executive officer and chief financial
officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in
Rules 13a-15(e)
and
15d-15(e)
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Based on this
evaluation, the chief executive officer and the chief financial
officer concluded that the design and operation of these
disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
(b) Changes in internal control over financial
reporting. There were no changes in our internal
control over financial reporting that occurred during the
quarter ended December 31, 2006 that have materially
affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our
internal control over financial reporting.
Item 9B. Other
Information.
None.
56
PART III
|
|
Item 10.
|
Directors,
Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.
|
The following table and biographical descriptions set forth
information with respect to our officers and directors as of
March 2, 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Age
|
|
Position
|
|
Term of Office
|
|
Scott D. Peters
|
|
|
49
|
|
|
Chief Executive Officer and
Chairman of the Board
|
|
Since 2006
|
Shannon K S Johnson
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer
|
|
Since 2006
|
Andrea R. Biller
|
|
|
57
|
|
|
Executive Vice President and
Secretary
|
|
Since 2006
|
Danny Prosky
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
Vice President
Acquisitions
|
|
Since 2006
|
W. Bradley Blair, II
|
|
|
63
|
|
|
Independent Director
|
|
Since 2006
|
Maurice J. DeWald
|
|
|
66
|
|
|
Independent Director
|
|
Since 2006
|
Warren D. Fix
|
|
|
68
|
|
|
Independent Director
|
|
Since 2006
|
Gary T. Wescombe
|
|
|
64
|
|
|
Independent Director
|
|
Since 2006
|
There are no family relationships between any directors,
executive officers or between any director and executive officer.
Scott D. Peters has served as our Chief Executive Officer
since April 2006, Chairman of the Board since July 2006 and as
the Chief Executive Officer of NNN Healthcare/Office REIT
Advisor, LLC, or our Advisor, since July 2006. He has also
served as the Chief Executive Officer, President and a director
of NNN Realty Advisors, Inc., or NNN Realty Advisors, or our
Sponsor, since its formation in September 2006 and as the Chief
Executive Officer of Triple Net Properties, LLC, or Triple Net
Properties, since November 2006. From September 2004 to October
2006, Mr. Peters served as the Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer of Triple Net Properties and was
responsible for all areas of finance, including accounting and
financial reporting, as well as a liaison for institutional
investors, lenders and investment banks. Since December 2005,
Mr. Peters has also served as the Chief Executive Officer
and President of G REIT, Inc., having previously served as its
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since
September 2004. Mr. Peters has also served as the Executive
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of T REIT, Inc. from
September 2004 to December 2006 and the Executive Vice President
of NNN Apartment REIT, Inc. since January 2006. From February
1997 to February 2007, Mr. Peters served as Senior Vice
President, Chief Financial Officer and a director of Golf Trust
of America, Inc., a publicly traded real investment trust.
Mr. Peters received his B.B.A. in accounting and finance
from Kent State University in Ohio.
Shannon K S Johnson has served as our Chief Financial
Officer since August 2006. Ms. Johnson has also served as a
Financial Reporting Manager for Triple Net Properties since
January 2006 and as the Chief Financial Officer of NNN Apartment
REIT, Inc. since April 2006. From June 2002 to January 2006,
Ms. Johnson gained public accounting and auditing
experience while employed as an auditor with
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP. Prior to joining
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, from September 1999 to June 2002,
Ms. Johnson worked as an auditor with Arthur Andersen LLP,
where she worked on the audits of a variety of public and
private entities. Ms. Johnson is a Certified Public
Accountant and graduated summa cum laude with her Bachelor of
Arts in Business-Economics and a minor in Accounting from the
University of California, Los Angeles.
Andrea R. Biller has served as our Executive Vice
President and Secretary since April 2006 and as the Executive
Vice President of our Advisor since July 2006. She has also
served as the General Counsel, Executive Vice President and
Secretary of NNN Realty Advisors since its formation in
September 2006. She has served as General Counsel for Triple Net
Properties since March 2003 and as Executive Vice President
since January 2007, overseeing all legal functions and
coordinating with outside counsel. Ms. Biller has also
served as the Secretary and Executive Vice President of G REIT,
Inc. since June 2004 and December 2005, respectively, the
Secretary of T REIT, Inc. since May 2004 and the Secretary of
NNN Apartment REIT, Inc.
57
since January 2006. Ms. Biller practiced as a private
attorney specializing in securities and corporate law from 1990
to 1995 and 2000 to 2002. She practiced at the SEC from 1995 to
2000, including two years as special counsel for the Division of
Corporation Finance. Ms. Biller earned a Bachelor of Arts
degree in psychology from Washington University, a Master of
Arts degree in psychology from Glassboro State University in New
Jersey and a Juris Doctor degree from George Mason University
School of Law in Virginia in 1990, where she graduated first
with distinction. Ms. Biller is a member of the California,
Virginia and the District of Columbia State Bar Associations.
Danny Prosky serves as our Vice President
Acquisitions. He has served as Triple Net Properties
Managing Director Health Care Properties since March
2006 and is responsible for all medical property acquisitions,
management and dispositions. Mr. Prosky previously worked
with Health Care Property Investors, Inc., a healthcare-focused
real estate investment trust, or REIT, where he served as the
Assistant Vice President Acquisitions &
Dispositions from 2005 to March 2006, and as Assistant Vice
President Asset Management from 1999 to 2005. From
1992 to 1999, he served as the Manager, Financial Operations,
Multi-Tenant
Facilities for American Health Properties, Inc. Mr. Prosky
received a Bachelor of Science degree in finance from the
University of Colorado and a Masters of Science degree in
management from Boston University.
W. Bradley Blair, II has served as an
independent director of our company since September 2006.
Mr. Blair has served as the Chief Executive Officer,
President and Chairman of the board of directors of Golf Trust
of America, Inc. since its initial public offering in 1997. From
1993 until February 1997, Mr. Blair served as Executive
Vice President, Chief Operating Officer and General Counsel for
The Legends Group. As an officer of The Legends Group,
Mr. Blair was responsible for all aspects of operations,
including acquisitions, development and marketing. From 1978 to
1993, Mr. Blair was the managing partner at Blair Conaway
Bograd & Martin, P.A., a law firm specializing in real
estate, finance, taxation and acquisitions. Mr. Blair
earned a Bachelor of Science degree in Business from Indiana
University and his Juris Doctorate from the University of North
Carolina at Chapel Hill Law School.
Maurice J. DeWald has served as an independent director
of our company since September 2006. He has served as the
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Verity Financial Group,
Inc., a financial advisory firm, since 1992. Mr. DeWald
also serves as a director of Advanced Materials Group, Inc.,
Integrated Healthcare Holdings, Inc. and Mizuho Corporate Bank
of California. Mr. DeWald was an audit partner and managing
partner with the international accounting firm KPMG, LLP from
1962 to 1991. Mr. DeWald holds a B.B.A. from the University
of Notre Dame in Indiana and is a member of its Mendoza School
of Business Advisory Council. Mr. DeWald is a certified
public accountant in California.
Warren D. Fix has served as an independent director of
our company since September 2006. He serves as the Chief
Executive Officer and a director of WCH, Inc., formerly
Candlewood Hotel Company, Inc., having served as its Executive
Vice-President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary since
1995. From July 1994 to October 1995, Mr. Fix was a
consultant to Doubletree Hotels, primarily developing debt and
equity sources of capital for hotel acquisitions and
refinancings. Mr. Fix has been a partner in The Contrarian
Group, a business management company, from December 1992 to the
present. From 1989 to December 1992, Mr. Fix served as
President of the Pacific Company, a real estate investment and
development company. From 1964 to 1989, Mr. Fix held
numerous positions within The Irvine Company, a California-based
real estate and development company, including, Chief Financial
Officer. Mr. Fix also serves as a director and audit
committee chairman of Audio Visual Services Corporation.
Mr. Fix is a Certified Public Accountant. Mr. Fix
received his B.A. from Claremont McKenna College in California
and is a graduate of the UCLA Executive Management Program, the
Stanford Financial Management Program and the UCLA Anderson
Corporate Director Program.
Gary T. Wescombe has served as an independent director of
our company since October 2006. He provides consulting services
to various entities in the real estate sector and is a principal
of American Oak Properties, LLC. He is also director, chief
financial officer and treasurer of the Arnold and Mabel Beckman
Foundation, a nonprofit foundation established for the purpose
of supporting scientific research. From October 1999 to December
2001, he was a partner in Warmington Wescombe Realty Partners in
Costa Mesa, California, where he focused on real estate
investments and financing strategies. Prior to retiring in 1999,
58
Mr. Wescombe was a Partner with Ernst & Young, LLP
(previously Kenneth Leventhal & Company) from 1970 to
1999. In addition, Mr. Wescombe has also served as a
director of G REIT, Inc. since December 2001. Mr. Wescombe
received a BS degree in accounting and finance from California
State University, San Jose in 1965 and is a member of the
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and
California Society of Certified Public Accountants.
Our
Advisor
Management
The following table sets forth information with respect to our
Advisors executive officers:
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Name
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Age
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Position
|
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Scott D. Peters
|
|
|
49
|
|
|
Chief Executive Officer
|
Andrea R. Biller
|
|
|
57
|
|
|
Executive Vice President
|
For biographical information regarding Mr. Peters and
Ms. Biller, see Directors, Executive Officers
and Corporate Governance, above.
Triple Net Properties owns a 75.0% managing member interest in
our Advisor. NNN Healthcare/Office Management, LLC owns a 25.0%
non-managing member interest in our Advisor. The members of NNN
Healthcare/Office Management, LLC include Scott D. Peters, our
Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board, our
Advisors Chief Executive Officer and NNN Realty
Advisors Chief Executive Officer and director; Andrea R.
Biller, our Executive Vice President and Secretary, our
Advisors Executive Vice President and NNN Realty
Advisors Executive Vice President, Secretary and General
Counsel; and Triple Net Properties for the benefit of other
employees who perform services for us. As of March 2, 2007,
each of Mr. Peters and Ms. Biller own 15.0% membership
interests in NNN Healthcare/Office Management, LLC.
We will rely on our Advisor to manage our
day-to-day
activities and to implement our investment strategy. We, our
Advisor and our Sponsor are parties to an advisory agreement, or
the Advisory Agreement, pursuant to which our Advisor performs
its duties and responsibilities as our fiduciary.
NNN
Realty Advisors and Triple Net Properties
NNN Realty Advisors, headquartered in Santa Ana, California, is
a full-service commercial real estate asset management and
services firm. NNN Realty Advisors sponsors real estate
investment programs to provide investors with the opportunity to
engage in tax-deferred exchanges of real property and to invest
in other real estate investment vehicles. NNN Realty Advisors
raises capital for these programs through an extensive network
of broker-dealer relationships. NNN Realty Advisors also
structures, acquires, manages and disposes of real estate for
these programs, earning fees for each of these services. NNN
Realty Advisors is one of the largest sponsors of tenant in
common, or TIC, programs marketed as securities and also
sponsors and advises public non-traded real estate investment
trusts, or REITs, and real estate investment funds. NNN Realty
Advisors was formed in September 2006 and is the parent of
Triple Net Properties, NNN Capital Corp., or our Dealer Manager,
and Triple Net Properties, Realty, Inc., or Realty.
Triple Net Properties offers a diverse line of investment
products as well as a full-range of services including asset and
property management, brokerage, leasing, analysis and
consultation. As of December 31, 2006, Triple Net
Properties manages a growing portfolio of over 32.5 million
square feet of commercial properties, including more than 6,600
apartment units, with a combined market value of approximately
$4.3 billion. Triple Net Properties and its affiliates are
currently buying and selling properties throughout the United
States, though many recent acquisitions are located in
California, Texas and Florida, which the U.S. Census Bureau
forecasts to be the top three states for population growth over
the next 25 years. Triple Net Properties also acquired
commercial real estate properties in Colorado, Arizona,
Wisconsin, Missouri, Illinois and Oregon in 2005. Triple Net
Properties is also an active seller of real estate, bringing
many of its investment programs full cycle.
59
Anthony Tony W. Thompson is the founder and Chairman
of NNN Realty Advisors and owns 25.9% of its outstanding common
stock. Mr. Thompson is also the founder of Triple Net
Properties, the managing member of our Advisor.
Mr. Thompson is a special member of NNN Healthcare/Office
Management, LLC and may receive compensation of up to $175,000
annually. Mr. Thompson was the Chairman of Triple Net
Properties from its inception in April 1998 to November 2006,
was its Chief Executive Officer from inception to October 2006,
and was its President from inception until September 2004. He is
also the Chairman of Realty, an affiliated real estate brokerage
and management company that provides certain real estate
brokerage and management services to us, and was its Chief
Executive Officer from its inception to July 2006. From 1986 to
1995, he was a 50.0% shareholder, director and an executive
officer of TMP Group, Inc., a full-service real investment
group. Mr. Thompson is a NASD-registered securities
principal and the Chairman of NNN Capital Corp.
Mr. Thompson currently serves as the Chairman of the board
of directors of each of T REIT, Inc. and G REIT, Inc.
Mr. Thompson is also a member of the Sterling College Board
of Trustees and various other charitable and civic
organizations. He is a graduate of Sterling College with a BS
degree in economics.
Committees
of Our Board of Directors
Our board of directors may establish committees it deems
appropriate to address specific areas in more depth than may be
possible at a full board meeting, provided that the majority of
the members of each committee are independent directors. Our
board of directors has established an audit committee. We do not
plan to have a compensation committee because we do not plan to
pay any compensation to our officers. However, if in the future
we provide any compensation to our officers, we will establish a
compensation committee comprised entirely of independent
directors to determine the nature and amount of such
compensation.
Our audit committees primary function is to assist the
board of directors in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities
by reviewing the financial information to be provided to the
stockholders and others, the system of internal controls which
management has established, and the audit and financial
reporting process. The audit committee is responsible for the
selection, evaluation and, when necessary, replacement of our
independent registered public accounting firm. Under our audit
committee charter, the audit committee will always be comprised
solely of independent directors. As of March 2, 2007, the
audit committee is comprised of W. Bradley Blair, II,
Maurice J. DeWald, Warren D. Fix and Gary T. Wescombe, all of
whom are independent directors. Mr. DeWald currently serves
as the chairman and has been designated as the audit committee
financial expert.
Incentive
Stock Plan
Although we currently do not have any employees and do not
currently intend to hire any employees, we have adopted an
incentive stock plan, which we will use to attract and retain
qualified independent directors, any employees we may hire in
the future, and consultants providing services to us who are
considered essential to our long-term success by offering these
individuals an opportunity to participate in our growth through
awards in the form of, or based on, our common stock.
The incentive stock plan provides for the granting of awards to
participants in the following forms to those independent
directors, employees, and consultants selected by the plan
administrator for participation in the incentive stock plan:
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|
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options to purchase shares of our common stock, which may be
nonstatutory stock options or incentive stock options under the
U.S. tax code,
|
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|
|
stock appreciation rights, which give the holder the right to
receive the difference between the fair market value per share
on the date of exercise over the grant price;
|
|
|
|
performance awards, which are payable in cash or stock upon the
attainment of specified performance goals;
|
60
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|
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restricted stock, which is subject to restrictions on
transferability and other restrictions set by the committee;
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restricted stock units, which give the holder the right to
receive shares of stock, or the equivalent value in cash or
other property, in the future;
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deferred stock units, which give the holder the right to receive
shares of stock, or the equivalent value in cash or other
property, at a future time;
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|
dividend equivalents, which entitle the participant to payments
equal to any dividends paid on the shares of stock underlying an
award; and/or
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other stock based awards in the discretion of the plan
administrator, including unrestricted stock grants.
|
The maximum number of shares of our common stock that may be
issued upon the exercise or grant of an award under the
incentive stock plan is 2,000,000. In the event of a
nonreciprocal corporate transaction that causes the per-share
value of our common stock to change, such as a stock dividend,
stock split, spin-off, rights offering, or large nonrecurring
cash dividend, the share authorization limits of the incentive
stock plan will be adjusted proportionately.
Code of
Business Conduct and Ethics
We have adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, or the
Code of Ethics, which contains general guidelines for conducting
our business and is designed to help directors, employees and
independent consultants resolve ethical issues in an
increasingly complex business environment. The Code of Ethics
applies to our Principal Executive Officer, Principal Financial
Officer, Principal Accounting Officer, Controller and persons
performing similar functions and all members of our board of
directors. The Code of Ethics covers topics including, but not
limited to, conflicts of interest, confidentiality of
information, and compliance with laws and regulations.
Stockholders may request a copy of the Code of Ethics, which
will be provided without charge, by writing to NNN
Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc. at 1551 N. Tustin Avenue,
Suite 200, Santa Ana, California 92705, Attention:
Secretary.
Indemnification
Agreements
We have entered into indemnification agreements with each of our
independent directors, non-independent director and officers.
Pursuant to the terms of these indemnification agreements, we
will indemnify and advance expenses and costs incurred by our
directors and officers in connection with any claims, suits or
proceedings brought against such directors and officers as a
result of his or her service. However, our obligation to
indemnify our directors and officers is subject to the
limitations set forth in the indemnification agreements and in
our charter.
|
|
Item 11.
|
Executive
Compensation.
|
Executive
Compensation
We have no employees. Our
day-to-day
management functions are performed by employees of our Advisor
and its affiliates. The individuals who serve as our executive
officers do not receive compensation directly from us for
services rendered to us, and we do not currently intend to pay
any compensation directly to our executive officers. As a
result, we do not have, and our board of directors has not
considered, a compensation policy or program for our executive
officers and has not included a Compensation Discussion and
Analysis in this
Form 10-K.
Each of our executive officers, including those officers who
serve as directors, is employed by our Advisor or its
affiliates, and is compensated by these entities for their
services to us. We pay these entities fees and reimburse
expenses pursuant to our Advisory Agreement.
61
Option/SAR
Grants in Last Fiscal Year
No option grants were made to officers and directors for the
year ended December 31, 2006.
Compensation
Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
There are no interlocks or insider participation as to
compensation decisions required to be disclosed pursuant to SEC
regulations.
Director
Compensation
Pursuant to the terms of our director compensation program,
which are contained in our 2006 Independent Directors
Compensation Plan, a
sub-plan of
our 2006 Incentive Plan, our independent directors receive the
following forms of compensation:
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|
Annual Retainer. Our independent directors
receive an annual retainer of $36,000.
|
|
|
|
Meeting Fees. Our independent directors
receive $1,000 for each board meeting attended in person or by
telephone, and $500 for each committee meeting attended in
person or by telephone, and an additional $500 to the audit
committee chair for each audit committee meeting attended in
person or by telephone. If a board meeting is held on the same
day as a committee meeting, an additional fee will not be paid
for attending the committee meeting.
|
|
|
|
Equity Compensation. Upon initial election to
the board, each independent director receives 5,000 shares
of restricted common stock, and an additional 2,500 shares
of restricted common stock upon his or her subsequent election
each year. The restricted shares will vest as to 20.0% of the
shares on the date of grant and on each anniversary thereafter
over four years from the date of grant.
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|
Other Compensation. We reimburse our directors
for reasonable
out-of-pocket
expenses incurred in connection with attendance at meetings,
including committee meetings, of the board of directors.
Independent directors do not receive other benefits from us.
|
Our non-independent director does not receive any compensation
from us.
The following table sets forth the compensation earned by our
directors from us in 2006:
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Change in
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Pension
|
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Value and
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|
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Fees
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Nonqualified
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|
|
|
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|
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|
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Earned or
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|
Non-Equity
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Deferred
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|
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Paid in
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Stock
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Option
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Incentive Plan
|
|
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Compensation
|
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All Other
|
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|
|
|
Name
|
|
Cash ($)
|
|
|
Awards ($)
|
|
|
Awards ($)
|
|
|
Compensation ($)
|
|
|
Earnings ($)
|
|
|
Compensation ($)
|
|
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Total ($)
|
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(a)
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(b)(1)
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(c)(2)
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(d)
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(e)
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(f)
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(g)
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(h)
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Scott D. Peters(3)
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$
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$
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|
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$
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|
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$
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|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
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W. Bradley Blair, II
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$
|
14,500
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$
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12,778
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$
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27,278
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Maurice J. DeWald
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$
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15,000
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$
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12,778
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$
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27,778
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Warren D. Fix
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$
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14,500
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$
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12,778
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$
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27,278
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Gary T. Wescombe
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$
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10,500
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$
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12,391
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$
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22,891
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(1) |
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Consists of the amounts described below. |
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Basic Annual
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Director
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Role
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Retainer ($)
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Meeting Fees ($)
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Peters
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Chairman of the Board
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$
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Blair
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Member, Audit Committee
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$
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12,000
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$
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2,500
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DeWald
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Chairman, Audit Committee
|
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$
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12,000
|
|
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$
|
3,000
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Fix
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Member, Audit Committee
|
|
$
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12,000
|
|
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$
|
2,500
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Wescombe
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Member, Audit Committee
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$
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9,000
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$
|
1,500
|
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|
(2) |
|
The amounts in this column represent the proportionate amount of
the total fair value of stock awards recognized by the Company
in 2006 for financial accounting purposes, disregarding for this
purpose the |
62
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estimate of forfeitures related to service-based vesting
conditions. The amounts included in the table for each award
include the amount recorded as expense in our statement of
operations for the period from April 28, 2006 (Date of
Inception) through December 31, 2006. The fair values of
these awards and the amounts expensed in 2006 were determined in
accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards, or
SFAS, No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment. |
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The following table shows the shares of restricted common stock
awarded to each independent director during 2006, and the
aggregate grant date fair value for each award (computed in
accordance with SFAS No. 123(R)). |
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Full Grant
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Number of
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Date Fair
|
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Restricted
|
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Value of
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Director
|
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Grant Date
|
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Shares (#)
|
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Award ($)
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Peters
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Blair
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9/20/06
|
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5,000
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$
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50,000
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DeWald
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9/20/06
|
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5,000
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$
|
50,000
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|
Fix
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9/20/06
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5,000
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$
|
50,000
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Wescombe
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10/4/06
|
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5,000
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$
|
50,000
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The following table shows the aggregate numbers of nonvested
restricted shares of common stock held by each director as of
December 31, 2006:
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Nonvested
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Director
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Restricted Stock
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Peters
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Blair
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4,000
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DeWald
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4,000
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Fix
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4,000
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Wescombe
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4,000
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(3) |
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Mr. Peters is not an independent director. |
|
|
Item 12.
|
Security
Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and
Related Shareholder Matters.
|
PRINCIPAL
STOCKHOLDERS
The following table shows, as of February 28, 2007, the
amount of shares of our common stock beneficially owned by
(1) any person who is known by us to be the beneficial
owner of more than 5.0% of the outstanding shares of our common
stock, (2) our directors, (3) our executive officers;
and (4) all of our directors and executive officers as a
group. The percentage of common stock beneficially owned is
based on 743,399 shares of our common stock outstanding as of
February 28, 2007. Beneficial ownership is determined in
accordance with the rules of the SEC and generally includes
securities over which a person has voting or investment power
and securities that a person has the right to acquire within
60 days.
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Number of Shares
|
|
|
|
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Name of Beneficial Owners(1)
|
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Beneficially Owned
|
|
|
Percentage
|
|
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Scott D. Peters(2)
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200
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*
|
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W. Bradley Blair, II(3)
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|
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5,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Maurice J. DeWald(3)
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|
|
5,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Warren D. Fix(3)
|
|
|
5,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Gary T. Wescombe(3)
|
|
|
5,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
All directors and executive
officers as a group (8 persons)
|
|
|
23,200
|
|
|
|
3.1
|
%
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Represents less than 1.0% of our outstanding common stock. |
|
(1) |
|
The address of each beneficial owner listed is c/o NNN
Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc., 1551 N. Tustin Avenue,
Suite 200, Santa Ana, California 92705. |
63
|
|
|
(2) |
|
Includes 200 shares of our common stock owned by our
Advisor. Scott D. Peters is the Chief Executive Officer of our
Advisor. Our Advisor also owns 20,000 units of NNN
Healthcare/Office REIT Holdings, L.P., or our Operating
Partnership. |
|
(3) |
|
Includes vested and non-vested shares of restricted common stock. |
Equity
Compensation Plan Information
Under the terms of our 2006 Incentive Plan, the aggregate number
of shares of our common stock subject to options, restricted
shares of common stock, stock purchase rights, stock
appreciation rights or other awards, including those issuable
under its
sub-plan,
the 2006 Independent Directors Compensation Plan, will be no
more than 2,000,000 shares.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
to be Issued Upon
|
|
|
Weighted Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise of
|
|
|
Exercise Price of
|
|
|
Number of Securities
|
|
|
|
Outstanding Options,
|
|
|
Outstanding Options,
|
|
|
Remaining Available for
|
|
Plan Category
|
|
Warrants and Rights
|
|
|
Warrants and Rights
|
|
|
Future Issuance
|
|
|
Equity compensation plans approved
by security holders(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,980,000
|
|
Equity compensation plans not
approved by security holders
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,980,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
On September 20, 2006 and October 4, 2006, we granted
15,000 shares and 5,000 shares, respectively, of
restricted common stock, as defined in the 2006 Incentive Plan,
to our independent directors under the 2006 Independent
Directors Compensation Plan. Such shares are not shown in the
chart above as they are deemed outstanding shares of our common
stock; however such grants reduce the number of securities
remaining available for future issuance. |
|
|
Item 13.
|
Certain
Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director
Independence.
|
Some of our executive officers and our non-independent director
are also executive officers
and/or
holders of direct or indirect interests in our Advisor, NNN
Realty Advisors, Triple Net Properties, Realty, or other
affiliated entities. Triple Net Properties owns a 75.0% managing
member interest in our Advisor. NNN Healthcare/Office
Management, LLC owns a 25.0% non-managing member interest in our
Advisor. The members of NNN Healthcare/Office Management, LLC
include Scott D. Peters, our Chief Executive Officer and
Chairman of the Board, our Advisors Chief Executive
Officer, NNN Realty Advisors Chief Executive Officer and
director, and Triple Net Properties Chief Executive
Officer; Andrea R. Biller, our Executive Vice President and
Secretary, our Advisors Executive Vice President, NNN
Realty Advisors Executive Vice President, Secretary and
General Counsel, and Triple Net Properties Executive Vice
President and General Counsel; and Triple Net Properties for the
benefit of other employees who perform services for us. As of
March 2, 2007, each of Mr. Peters and Ms. Biller
own 15.0% membership interests in NNN Healthcare/Office
Management, LLC. Mr. Thompson, the Chairman of the Board of
NNN Realty Advisors, is a special member of NNN
Healthcare/Office Management, LLC and may receive compensation
of up to $175,000 annually. See Item 1.
Business Our Structure for an organizational chart.
Upon the effectiveness of our best efforts initial public
offering, or our Offering, we entered into the Advisory
Agreement and a dealer manager agreement, or the Dealer Manager
Agreement, with our Dealer Manager. These agreements entitle our
Advisor, our Dealer Manager and their affiliates to specified
compensation for certain services with regard to our Offering
and the investment of funds in real estate assets, among other
services, as well as reimbursement of organizational and
offering expenses incurred.
64
Offering
Stage
Selling
Commissions
Our Dealer Manager will receive selling commissions up to 7.0%
of the gross offering proceeds from the sale of shares of our
common stock in our Offering. Our Dealer Manager may re-allow
all or a portion of these fees to participating broker-dealers.
Our Dealer Manager did not receive selling commissions for the
period from April 28, 2006 (Date of Inception) through
December 31, 2006. Selling commissions are not recorded in
our accompanying consolidated financial statements because such
commissions were not our liability since we had not raised the
minimum offering as of December 31, 2006. When recorded by
us, such commissions will be charged to stockholders
equity as such amounts are paid to our Dealer Manager from the
gross proceeds of our Offering.
Marketing
Support Fee and Due Diligence Expense Reimbursement
Our Dealer Manager may receive non-accountable marketing support
fees up to 2.5% of the gross offering proceeds from the sale of
shares of our common stock in our Offering and may re-allow up
to 1.5% of these fees to participating broker-dealers. In
addition, we may reimburse our Dealer Manager or its affiliates
an additional accountable 0.5% of gross offering proceeds for
bona fide due diligence expenses and may re-allow up to 0.5% of
these fees to participating broker-dealers. Our Dealer Manager
or its affiliates did not receive marketing support fees or due
diligence expense reimbursements for the period from
April 28, 2006 (Date of Inception) through
December 31, 2006. Marketing support fees and due diligence
expense reimbursements are not recorded in our accompanying
consolidated financial statements because such fees and
reimbursements were not our liability since we had not raised
the minimum offering as of December 31, 2006. When recorded
by us, such fees and reimbursements will be charged to
stockholders equity as such amounts are reimbursed to our
Dealer Manager or its affiliates from the gross proceeds of our
Offering.
Other
Organizational and Offering Expenses
Our organizational and offering expenses are paid by our Advisor
or Triple Net Properties on our behalf. Our Advisor or Triple
Net Properties may be reimbursed for actual expenses incurred
for up to 1.5% of the gross offering proceeds for the shares
sold under our Offering. No reimbursements were made to our
Advisor or Triple Net Properties for the period from
April 28, 2006 (Date of Inception) through
December 31, 2006 for other organizational and offering
expenses. Other organizational and offering expenses are not
recorded in our accompanying consolidated financial statements
because such expenses were not our liability since we had not
raised the minimum offering as of December 31, 2006. When
recorded by us, organizational expenses will be expensed as
incurred and offering expenses will be charged to
stockholders equity as such amounts are reimbursed to our
Advisor or Triple Net Properties from the gross proceeds of our
Offering.
Acquisition
and Development Stage
Acquisition
Fees
Our Advisor or its affiliates will receive, as compensation for
services rendered in connection with the investigation,
selection and acquisition of properties, an acquisition fee up
to 3.0% of the contract purchase price for each property
acquired or up to 4.0% of the total development cost of any
development property acquired, as applicable. For the period
from April 28, 2006 (Date of Inception) through
December 31, 2006, we did not incur such fees.
Reimbursement
of Acquisition Expenses
Our Advisor or its affiliates will be reimbursed for acquisition
expenses related to selecting, evaluating, acquiring and
investing in properties, which will not exceed 0.5% of the
purchase price of the properties. The reimbursement of
acquisition fees and expenses, including real estate commissions
paid to unaffiliated parties, will not exceed, in the aggregate,
6.0% of the purchase price or total development costs, unless
fees in excess of such limits are approved by a majority of our
disinterested independent directors. For the period from
April 28, 2006 (Date of Inception) through
December 31, 2006, we did not incur such expenses.
65
Operational
Stage
Asset
Management Fee
Our Advisor or its affiliates will be paid a monthly fee for
services rendered in connection with the management of our
assets equal to one-twelfth of 1.0% of the average invested
assets calculated as of the close of business on the last day of
each month, subject to our stockholders receiving annualized
distributions in an amount equal to 5.0% per annum on
average invested capital. For the period from April 28,
2006 (Date of Inception) through December 31, 2006, we did
not incur such fees.
Property
Management Fees
Our Advisor or its affiliates will be paid a monthly property
management fee equal to 4.0% of the gross cash receipts from
each property managed. For properties managed by other third
parties besides our Advisor or its affiliates, our Advisor or
its affiliates will be paid up to 1.0% of the gross cash
receipts from the property for a monthly oversight fee. For the
period from April 28, 2006 (Date of Inception) through
December 31, 2006, we did not incur such fees.
Operating
Expenses
Our Advisor or its affiliates will be reimbursed for expenses
incurred in rendering its services, subject to certain
limitations. Fees and costs reimbursed to our Advisor or its
affiliates cannot exceed the greater of: (1) 2.0% of our
average invested assets, as defined in the Advisory Agreement,
or (2) 25.0% of our net income, as defined in the Advisory
Agreement. For the period from April 28, 2006 (Date of
Inception) through December 31, 2006, Triple Net Properties
incurred $312,000 on our behalf. As of December 31, 2006,
we had not reimbursed our Advisor or its affiliates for such
expenses.
Liquidity
Stage
Disposition
Fees
Our Advisor or its affiliates will be paid, for a substantial
amount of services relating to a sale of one or more properties,
a disposition fee up to the lesser of 1.75% of the contract
sales price or 50.0% of a customary competitive real estate
commission given the circumstances surrounding the sale, in each
case as determined by our board of directors and will not exceed
market norms. The amount of disposition fees paid, including
real estate commissions paid to unaffiliated parties, will not
exceed the lesser of the customary competitive disposition fee
or an amount equal to 6.0% of the contract sales price. For the
period from April 28, 2006 (Date of Inception) through
December 31, 2006, we did not incur such fees.
Subordinated
Participation Interest
Subordinated
Distribution of Net Sales Proceeds
Upon liquidation of our portfolio, our Advisor will be paid a
subordinated distribution of net sales proceeds. The
distribution will be equal to 15.0% of the net proceeds from the
sales of properties, after subtracting distributions to our
stockholders of (1) their initial contributed capital (less
amounts paid to repurchase shares pursuant to our share
repurchase program) plus (2) an annual cumulative,
non-compounded return of 8.0% on average invested capital.
Actual amounts depend upon the sales prices of properties upon
liquidation. For the period from April 28, 2006 (Date of
Inception) through December 31, 2006, we did not incur such
distributions.
Subordinated
Distribution Upon Listing
Upon the listing of shares of our common stock on a national
securities exchange, our Advisor will be paid a distribution
equal to 15.0% of the amount by which (1) the market value
of our outstanding common stock at listing plus distributions
paid prior to listing exceeds (2) the sum of total amount
of capital raised from stockholders (less amounts paid to
repurchase shares pursuant to our share repurchase plan) and the
66
amount of cash that, if distributed to stockholders as of the
date of listing, would have provided them an annual 8.0%
cumulative, non-compounded return on average invested capital
through the date of listing. Actual amounts depend upon the
market value of shares of our common stock at the time of
listing, among other factors. For the period from April 28,
2006 (Date of Inception) through December 31, 2006, we did
not incur such distributions.
Subordinated
Distribution Upon Termination
Upon termination of the Advisory Agreement, other than a
termination by us for cause, our Advisor will be entitled to
receive a distribution from our Operating Partnership, in an
amount equal to 15.0% of the amount, if any, by which
(1) the fair market value of all of the assets of our
Operating Partnership as of the date of the termination
(determined by appraisal), less any indebtedness secured by such
assets, plus the cumulative distributions made to us by our
Operating Partnership from our inception through the termination
date, exceeds (2) the sum of the total amount of capital
raised from stockholders (less amounts paid to redeem shares
pursuant to our share repurchase plan) plus an annual 8.0%
cumulative, non-compounded return on average invested capital
through the termination date. However, our Advisor will not be
entitled to this distribution if shares of our common stock have
been listed on a national securities exchange prior to the
termination of the Advisory Agreement. For the period from
April 28, 2006 (Date of Inception) through
December 31, 2006, we did not incur such distributions.
Due to
Affiliates
As of December 31, 2006, approximately $312,000 was payable
to Triple Net Properties, primarily for the reimbursement of
insurance premiums.
Certain
Conflict Resolution Restrictions and Procedures
In order to reduce or eliminate certain potential conflicts of
interest, our charter and the Advisory Agreement contain
restrictions and conflict resolution procedures relating to
(1) transactions we enter into with our Advisor, our
directors or their respective affiliates, (2) certain
future offerings and (3) allocation of properties among
affiliated entities. Each of the restrictions and procedures
that applies to transactions with our Advisor and its affiliates
will also apply to any transaction with any entity or real
estate program advised, managed or controlled by NNN Realty
Advisors and its affiliates. These restrictions and procedures
include, among others, the following:
|
|
|
|
|
Except as otherwise described in our Registration Statement on
Form
S-11(File
No. 333-133652,
effective September 20, 2006) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, or
our Offering prospectus, we will not accept goods or services
from our Advisor or its affiliates unless a majority of our
directors, including a majority of the independent directors,
not otherwise interested in the transactions, approve such
transactions as fair, competitive and commercially reasonable to
us and on terms and conditions not less favorable to us than
those available from unaffiliated third parties.
|
|
|
|
We will not purchase or lease any asset (including any property)
in which our Advisor, any of our directors or any of their
respective affiliates has an interest without a determination by
a majority of our directors, including a majority of the
independent directors, not otherwise interested in such
transaction, that such transaction is fair and reasonable to us
and at a price to us no greater than the cost of the property to
our Advisor, such director or directors or any such affiliate,
unless there is substantial justification for any amount that
exceeds such cost and such excess amount is determined to be
reasonable. In no event will we acquire any such asset at an
amount in excess of its appraised value. We will not sell or
lease assets to our Advisor any of our directors or any of their
respective affiliates unless a majority of our directors,
including a majority of the independent directors, not otherwise
interested in the transaction, determine the transaction is fair
and reasonable to us, which determination will be supported by
an appraisal obtained from a qualified, independent appraiser
selected by a majority of our independent directors.
|
67
|
|
|
|
|
We will not make any loans to our Advisor, any of our directors
or any of their respective affiliates. In addition, any loans
made to us by our Advisor, our directors or any of their
respective affiliates must be approved by a majority of our
directors, including a majority of the independent directors,
not otherwise interested in the transaction, as fair,
competitive and commercially reasonable, and no less favorable
to us than comparable loans between unaffiliated parties.
|
|
|
|
Our Advisor and its affiliates shall be entitled to
reimbursement, at cost, for actual expenses incurred by them on
our behalf or on behalf of joint ventures in which we are a
joint venture partner, subject to the limitation on
reimbursement of operating expenses to the extent that they
exceed the greater of 2.0% of our average invested assets or
25.0% of our net income, as described above.
|
|
|
|
Our Advisory Agreement provides that if Triple Net Properties
identifies an opportunity to make an investment in one or more
office buildings or other facilities for which greater than
50.0% of the gross leaseable area is leased to, or reasonably
expected to be leased to, one or more medical or
healthcare-related tenants, either directly or indirectly
through an affiliate or in a joint venture or other
co-ownership
arrangement, for itself or for any other Triple Net Properties
program, then Triple Net Properties will provide us with the
first opportunity to purchase such investment. Triple Net
Properties will provide all necessary information related to
such investment to our Advisor, in order to enable our board to
determine whether to proceed with such investment. Our Advisor
will present the information to our board within three business
days of receipt from Triple Net Properties. If our board does
not affirmatively authorize our Advisor to proceed with the
investment on our behalf within seven days of receipt of such
information from our Advisor, then Triple Net Properties may
proceed with the investment opportunity for its own account or
offer the investment opportunity to any other person or entity.
|
|
|
Item 14.
|
Principal
Accounting Fees and Services.
|
Deloitte has served as our independent auditors since
April 24, 2006 and audited our consolidated financial
statements for the period from April 28, 2006 (Date of
Inception) through December 31, 2006.
The following table lists the fees for services rendered by our
independent auditors for 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
Services
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Audit Fees(1)
|
|
$
|
59,000
|
|
Audit-Related Fees(2)
|
|
|
|
|
Tax Fees(3)
|
|
|
|
|
All Other Fees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
59,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Audit fees billed in 2006 consisted of the audit of our annual
consolidated financial statements, a review of our quarterly
consolidated financial statements, and statutory and regulatory
audits, consents and other services related to filings with the
SEC. |
|
(2) |
|
Audit-related fees consist of financial accounting and reporting
consultations. |
|
(3) |
|
Tax services consist of tax compliance and tax planning and
advice. |
The audit committee preapproves all auditing services and
permitted non-audit services (including the fees and terms
thereof) to be performed for us by our independent auditor,
subject to the de minimis exceptions for non-audit services
described in Section 10a(i)(1)(b) of the Exchange Act and
the rules and regulations of the SEC.
68
PART IV
|
|
Item 15.
|
Exhibits,
Financial Statement Schedules.
|
(a)(1) Financial Statements:
INDEX TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(a)(2) Financial Statement Schedules:
All schedules have been omitted as the required information is
inapplicable or the information is presented in our consolidated
financial statements or related notes.
(a)(3) Exhibits:
The exhibits listed on the Exhibit Index (following the
signatures section of this report) are included, or incorporated
by reference, in this annual report.
(b) Exhibits:
See item 15(a)(3) above.
(c) Financial Statement Schedules:
All schedules have been omitted as the required information is
inapplicable or the information is presented in our consolidated
financial statements or related notes.
SUPPLEMENTAL
INFORMATION TO BE FURNISHED WITH REPORTS FILED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 15(D) OF THE ACT BY REGISTRANTS WHICH HAVE NOT
REGISTERED SECURITIES PURSUANT TO SECTION 12 OF THE
ACT.
The registrant has not sent an annual report or proxy materials
to its stockholders. The registrant will furnish each
stockholder with an annual report and proxy materials within
120 days following the close of each fiscal year and will
furnish copies of such report and proxy materials to the
Securities and Exchange Commission when they are sent to
stockholders.
69
REPORT OF
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders
NNN Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of
NNN Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc. and subsidiary, a Maryland
Corporation, (the Company) as of December 31,
2006 and April 28, 2006 (Date of Inception) and the related
consolidated statements of operations, stockholders
(deficit) equity and cash flows for the period from
April 28, 2006 (Date of Inception) through
December 31, 2006. These consolidated financial statements
are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated
financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are
free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to
have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal
control over financial reporting. Our audits included
consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a
basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion
on the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over
financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An
audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements, assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating
the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that
our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the
Company as of December 31, 2006 and April 28, 2006
(Date of Inception), and the results of their operations and
their cash flows for the period from April 28, 2006 (Date
of Inception) through December 31, 2006, in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America.
/s/ Deloitte &
Touche, LLP
Los Angeles, California
March 2, 2007
70
NNN
Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc.
December 31, 2006 and April 28, 2006 (Date of
Inception)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
April 28, 2006
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
(Date of Inception)
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
Cash
|
|
$
|
202,000
|
|
|
$
|
202,000
|
|
Prepaid expenses
|
|
|
179,878
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
3,446
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
385,324
|
|
|
$
|
202,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES, MINORITY INTEREST
AND STOCKHOLDERS (DEFICIT) EQUITY
|
Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued liabilities
|
|
$
|
61,944
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Due to affiliates
|
|
|
312,426
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
374,370
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies
(Note 3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest of limited
partner in Operating Partnership
|
|
|
200,000
|
|
|
|
200,000
|
|
Stockholders (deficit)
equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, $0.01 par
value; 200,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and
outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $0.01 par
value; 1,000,000,000 shares authorized; 20,200 and
200 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31,
2006 and April 28, 2006, respectively
|
|
|
162
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
52,563
|
|
|
|
1,998
|
|
Accumulated deficit
|
|
|
(241,771
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders (deficit)
equity
|
|
|
(189,046
|
)
|
|
|
2,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities, minority
interest and stockholders (deficit) equity
|
|
$
|
385,324
|
|
|
$
|
202,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
71
NNN
Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc.
For the Period from April 28, 2006 (Date of
Inception) through December 31, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
$
|
(241,771
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(241,771
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per share
basic and diluted
|
|
$
|
(149.03
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of common
shares outstanding basic and diluted
|
|
|
1,622
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
72
NNN
Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc.
For the Period from April 28, 2006 (Date of
Inception) through December 31, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paid-In
|
|
|
Preferred
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
Stockholders
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
Deficit
|
|
|
(Deficit) Equity
|
|
|
BALANCE April 28,
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock
|
|
|
200
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
1,998
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,000
|
|
Issuance of vested and nonvested
common stock
|
|
|
20,000
|
|
|
|
160
|
|
|
|
39,840
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,000
|
|
Amortization of nonvested common
stock compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,725
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,725
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(241,771
|
)
|
|
|
(241,771
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE
December 31, 2006
|
|
|
20,200
|
|
|
$
|
162
|
|
|
$
|
52,563
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(241,771
|
)
|
|
$
|
(189,046
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
73
NNN
Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc.
For the Period from April 28, 2006 (Date of
Inception) through December 31, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING
ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(241,771
|
)
|
Adjustments to reconcile net loss
to net cash provided by operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
Stock based compensation
|
|
|
50,725
|
|
Changes in operating assets and
liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid expenses
|
|
|
(179,878
|
)
|
Other assets
|
|
|
(3,446
|
)
|
Accrued liabilities
|
|
|
61,944
|
|
Due to affiliates
|
|
|
312,426
|
|
Net cash provided by operating
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING
ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of common
stock
|
|
|
2,000
|
|
Minority interest contributions to
Operating Partnership
|
|
|
200,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing
activities
|
|
|
202,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET CHANGE IN CASH
|
|
|
202,000
|
|
CASH Beginning of
period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH End of period
|
|
$
|
202,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
74
NNN
Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc.
For the Period from April 28, 2006 (Date of
Inception) through December 31, 2006
The use of the words we, us or
our refers to NNN Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc. and
our subsidiary, NNN Healthcare/Office REIT Holdings, L.P.,
except where the context otherwise requires.
|
|
1.
|
Organization
and Description of Business
|
NNN Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc., a Maryland corporation, was
incorporated on April 20, 2006 and intends to provide
investors the potential for income and growth through investment
in a diversified portfolio of real estate properties, focusing
primarily on medical office buildings, healthcare-related
facilities and quality commercial office properties that produce
current income. We may also invest in real estate related
securities. We intend to qualify as a real estate investment
trust, or REIT, for federal income tax purposes for our taxable
year ended December 31, 2007.
We are conducting a best efforts initial public offering, or our
Offering, in which we are offering a minimum of
200,000 shares of our common stock aggregating at least
$2,000,000, or the minimum offering, and a maximum of
200,000,000 shares of our common stock for $10.00 per
share and 21,052,632 shares of our common stock pursuant to
our distribution reinvestment plan, or the DRIP, at
$9.50 per share, aggregating up to $2,200,000,000, or the
maximum offering. Shares purchased by our executive officers and
directors, by NNN Capital Corp., or our Dealer Manager, by NNN
Healthcare/Office REIT Advisor, LLC, or our Advisor, or by its
affiliates did not count towards the minimum offering. On
January 8, 2007, excluding shares purchased by our
executive officers and directors, our Dealer Manager and our
Advisor and its affiliates, we had received and accepted
subscriptions in our Offering for 200,846 shares of our
common stock, or $2,004,000, thereby exceeding the minimum
offering. See Note 10, Subsequent Events Status
of our Offering for a further discussion.
We anticipate that we will conduct substantially all of our
operations through NNN Healthcare/Office REIT Holdings, L.P., or
our Operating Partnership. We are externally advised by our
Advisor, pursuant to an advisory agreement, or the Advisory
Agreement, between us, our Advisor and Triple Net Properties,
LLC, or Triple Net Properties, who is the managing member of our
Advisor. The Advisory Agreement has a one-year term that expires
in September 2007 and is subject to successive one-year renewals
upon the mutual consent of the parties. Our Advisor supervises
and manages our
day-to-day
operations and will select the properties and securities we
acquire, subject to oversight by our board of directors. Our
Advisor will also provide marketing, sales and client services
on our behalf. Our Advisor is affiliated with us in that we and
our Advisor have common officers, some of whom also own an
indirect equity interest in our Advisor. Our Advisor engages
affiliated entities, including Triple Net Properties Realty,
Inc., or Realty, to provide various services to us and our
future properties.
In the fourth quarter of 2006, NNN Realty Advisors, Inc., or NNN
Realty Advisors, or our Sponsor, acquired all of the outstanding
ownership interests of Triple Net Properties, NNN Capital Corp.
and Realty. As a result, we consider NNN Realty Advisors to be
our Sponsor.
As of December 31, 2006, we had neither purchased nor
contracted to purchase any investments. See Note 10,
Subsequent Events Property Acquisitions for a
further discussion on acquisitions.
|
|
2.
|
Summary
of Significant Accounting Policies
|
The summary of significant accounting policies presented below
is designed to assist in understanding our consolidated
financial statements. Such financial statements and accompanying
notes are the representations of our management, who are
responsible for their integrity and objectivity. These
accounting policies conform to accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America, or GAAP, in all
material respects, and have been consistently applied in
preparing our accompanying consolidated financial statements.
75
NNN
Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Basis
of Presentation
Our accompanying consolidated financial statements include our
accounts and those of our Operating Partnership. We intend to
operate in an umbrella partnership REIT structure in which our
Operating Partnership, or wholly-owned subsidiaries of our
Operating Partnership, will own substantially all of the
properties acquired on our behalf. We are the sole general
partner of our Operating Partnership and as of December 31,
2006, we owned a 1.0% general partnership interest therein. Our
Advisor is a limited partner and as of December 31, 2006,
owned a 99.0% limited partnership interest therein. Our Advisor
is also entitled to certain subordinated distribution rights
under the partnership agreement for our Operating Partnership.
Management expects our ownership percentage in our Operating
Partnership to increase significantly as we invest net proceeds
from our Offering into our Operating Partnership. As of
December 31, 2006, our Operating Partnership has no real
estate operations and no assets other than the partners
initial capital contributions. Because we are the sole general
partner of our Operating Partnership and have unilateral control
over its management and major operating decisions (even if
additional limited partners are admitted to our Operating
Partnership), the accounts of our Operating Partnership are
consolidated in our consolidated financial statements. All
significant intercompany accounts and transactions are
eliminated in consolidation.
Use of
Estimates
The preparation of our consolidated financial statements in
conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets,
liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities. We believe that our critical
accounting policies are those that require significant judgments
and estimates. These estimates are made and evaluated on an
on-going basis using information that is currently available as
well as various other assumptions believed to be reasonable
under the circumstances. Actual results could differ from those
estimates, perhaps in material adverse ways, and those estimates
could be different under different assumptions or conditions.
Concentration
of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject us to a
concentration of credit risk are primarily cash. We have cash in
financial institutions that is insured by the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation, or FDIC, up to $100,000 per institution.
As of December 31, 2006, we had cash accounts in excess of
FDIC insured limits. We believe this risk is not significant.
Restricted
Cash Held in Escrow
Restricted funds held in escrow of $1,802,000, including funds
received from shares sold to our executive officers and
directors, our Dealer Manager, and our Advisor and its
affiliates, as of December 31, 2006 are not included in
assets and consist of funds received in connection with
subscription agreements to purchase shares of our common stock
in connection with our Offering. We were required to raise the
minimum offering on or before September 20, 2007 (one year
following the commencement of our Offering), or, the funds
raised, including interest, would have been returned to the
subscribers. Therefore, as of December 31, 2006, the funds
were held in an escrow account and were not released to or
available to us until the minimum offering was raised.
On January 8, 2007, we raised the minimum offering and the
funds held in escrow were released to us.
Organizational,
Offering and Related Expenses
Our organizational, offering and related expenses are initially
being paid by our Advisor, our Dealer Manager and their
affiliates on our behalf. These organizational, offering and
related expenses include all expenses (other than selling
commissions and the marketing support fee) to be paid by us in
connection with
76
NNN
Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
our Offering. As of December 31, 2006, our Advisor or its
affiliates have incurred $1,093,000. These expenses will only
become our liability to the extent selling commissions, the
marketing support fee and due diligence expense reimbursement
and other organizational and offering expenses do not exceed
11.5% of the gross proceeds of our Offering. We have no
obligation to reimburse our Advisor, our Dealer Manager or their
affiliates for any organizational, offering and related expenses
unless we raise the minimum offering. As such, these expenses
are not recorded in our accompanying consolidated financial
statements since we had not raised the minimum offering as of
December 31, 2006. See Note 4, Related Party
Transactions Offering Stage for a further discussion
of expenses during our offering stage.
Stock
Compensation
We follow Statement of Financial Accounting Standards, or SFAS,
No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment, to account for our
stock compensation pursuant to our 2006 Incentive Plan and the
2006 Independent Directors Compensation Plan, a
sub-plan of
our 2006 Incentive Plan. See Note 6, Stockholders
(Deficit) Equity 2006 Incentive Plan and Independent
Directors Compensation Plan for a further discussion of grants
under our 2006 Incentive Plan.
Income
Taxes
We intend to make an election to be taxed as a REIT, under
Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended, or the Code, and we intend to be taxed as such
beginning with our taxable year ended December 31, 2007. We
intend to qualify as a REIT. To qualify as a REIT, we must meet
certain organizational and operational requirements, including a
requirement to currently distribute at least 90.0% of our
ordinary taxable income to stockholders. As a REIT, we generally
will not be subject to federal income tax on taxable income that
we distribute to our stockholders. If we fail to qualify as a
REIT in any taxable year, we will then be subject to federal
income taxes on our taxable income at regular corporate rates
and will not be permitted to qualify for treatment as a REIT for
federal income tax purposes for four years following the year
during which qualification is lost unless the Internal Revenue
Service grants us relief under certain statutory provisions.
Such an event could materially adversely affect our net income
and net cash available for distribution to stockholders. Because
of our intention to elect REIT status in 2007, we will not
benefit from the loss incurred in the year ended
December 31, 2006.
Per
Share Data
We report earnings (loss) per share pursuant to
SFAS No. 128, Earnings Per Share. Basic
earnings (loss) per share attributable for all periods presented
are computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted
average number of shares of our common stock outstanding during
the period. Diluted earnings (loss) per share are computed based
on the weighted average number of shares of our common stock and
all potentially dilutive securities, if any. Restricted shares
of common stock give rise to potentially dilutive shares of
common stock.
For the period from April 28, 2006 (Date of Inception)
through December 31, 2006, we recorded a net loss of
approximately $242,000. 16,000 shares of restricted common
stock were outstanding as of December 31, 2006, but were
excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share
because such shares of restricted common stock were
anti-dilutive during this period.
Segment
Disclosure
We internally evaluate operations as one segment and therefore
do not report segment information.
77
NNN
Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Recently
Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or the
FASB, issued Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for
Uncertainty in Income Taxes, or FIN No. 48. This
interpretation, among other things, creates a two-step approach
for evaluating uncertain tax positions. Recognition (step one)
occurs when an enterprise concludes that a tax position, based
solely on its technical merits, is more-likely-than-not to be
sustained upon examination. Measurement (step two) determines
the amount of benefit that more-likely-than-not will be realized
upon settlement. Derecognition of a tax position that was
previously recognized would occur when a company subsequently
determines that a tax position no longer meets the
more-likely-than-not threshold of being sustained.
FIN No. 48 specifically prohibits the use of a
valuation allowance as a substitute for derecognition of tax
positions, and it has expanded disclosure requirements.
FIN No. 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 2006, in which the impact of adoption
should be accounted for as a cumulative-effect adjustment to the
beginning balance of retained earnings. The adoption of
FIN No. 48 as of the beginning of the first quarter of
2007 did not have a material impact on our consolidated
financial statements.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157,
Fair Value Measurement, or SFAS No. 157.
SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a
framework for measuring fair value in accordance with GAAP, and
expands disclosures about fair value measurements. The
provisions of SFAS No. 157 are effective for fiscal
years beginning after November 15, 2007. We will adopt
SFAS No. 157 on January 1, 2008. We are
evaluating SFAS No. 157 and have not yet determined
the impact the adoption, if any, will have on our consolidated
financial statements.
In September 2006, the Securities and Exchange Commission, or
the SEC, released Staff Accounting Bulletin, or SAB,
No. 108, Considering the Effects of Prior Year
Misstatements When Quantifying Current Year Misstatements,
or SAB No. 108, to address diversity in practice
regarding consideration of the effects of prior year errors when
quantifying misstatements in current year financial statements.
The SEC staff concluded that registrants should quantify
financial statement errors using both a balance sheet approach
and an income statement approach and evaluate whether either
approach results in quantifying a misstatement that, when all
relevant quantitative and qualitative factors are considered, is
material. SAB No. 108 states that if correcting
an error in the current year materially affects the current
years income statement, the prior period financial
statements must be restated. SAB No. 108 is effective
for fiscal years ending after November 15, 2006. The
adoption of SAB No. 108 in the fourth quarter of 2006
did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial
statements.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The
Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial
Liabilities, or SFAS No. 159.
SFAS No. 159 permits entities to choose to measure
many financial instruments and certain other items at fair
value. The objective of the guidance is to improve financial
reporting by providing entities with the opportunity to mitigate
volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related
assets and liabilities differently without having to apply
complex hedge accounting provisions. SFAS No. 159 is
effective as of the beginning of the first fiscal year that
begins after November 15, 2007. Early adoption is permitted
as of the beginning of the fiscal year beginning on or before
November 15, 2007, provided the provisions of
SFAS No. 157 are applied. We will adopt
SFAS No. 159 on January 1, 2008. We are
evaluating SFAS No. 159 and have not yet determined
the impact the adoption, if any, will have on our consolidated
financial statements.
78
NNN
Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
3.
|
Commitments
and Contingencies
|
Litigation
We are not presently subject to any material litigation nor, to
our knowledge, is any material litigation threatened against us,
which if determined unfavorably to us, would have a material
adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results
of operations or cash flows.
|
|
4.
|
Related
Party Transactions
|
Some of our executive officers and our non-independent director
are also executive officers
and/or
holders of a direct or indirect interest in our Advisor, Triple
Net Properties, Realty, or other affiliated entities. Upon the
effectiveness of our Offering, we entered into the Advisory
Agreement and a dealer manager agreement, or the Dealer Manager
Agreement, with our Dealer Manager. These agreements entitle our
Advisor, our Dealer Manager and their affiliates to specified
compensation for certain services with regard to our Offering
and the investment of funds in real estate assets, among other
services, as well as reimbursement of organizational and
offering expenses incurred.
Offering
Stage
Selling
Commissions
Our Dealer Manager will receive selling commissions up to 7.0%
of the gross offering proceeds from the sale of shares of our
common stock in our Offering. Our Dealer Manager may re-allow
all or a portion of these fees to participating broker-dealers.
Our Dealer Manager did not receive selling commissions for the
period from April 28, 2006 (Date of Inception) through
December 31, 2006. Selling commissions are not recorded in
our accompanying consolidated financial statements because such
commissions were not our liability since we had not raised the
minimum offering as of December 31, 2006. When recorded by
us, such commissions will be charged to stockholders
equity as such amounts are paid to our Dealer Manager from the
gross proceeds of our Offering.
Marketing
Support Fee and Due Diligence Expense Reimbursement
Our Dealer Manager may receive non-accountable marketing support
fees up to 2.5% of the gross offering proceeds from the sale of
shares of our common stock in our Offering and may re-allow up
to 1.5% of these fees to participating broker-dealers. In
addition, we may reimburse our Dealer Manager or its affiliates
an additional accountable 0.5% of gross offering proceeds for
bona fide due diligence expenses and may re-allow up to 0.5% of
these fees to participating broker-dealers. Our Dealer Manager
or its affiliates did not receive marketing support fees or due
diligence expense reimbursements for the period from
April 28, 2006 (Date of Inception) through
December 31, 2006. Marketing support fees and due diligence
expense reimbursements are not recorded in our accompanying
consolidated financial statements because such fees and
reimbursements were not our liability since we had not raised
the minimum offering as of December 31, 2006. When recorded
by us, such fees and reimbursements will be charged to
stockholders equity as such amounts are reimbursed to our
Dealer Manager or its affiliates from the gross proceeds of our
Offering.
Other
Organizational and Offering Expenses
Our organizational and offering expenses are paid by our Advisor
or Triple Net Properties on our behalf. Our Advisor or Triple
Net Properties may be reimbursed for actual expenses incurred
for up to 1.5% of the gross offering proceeds for the shares
sold under our Offering. No reimbursements were made to our
Advisor or Triple Net Properties for the period from
April 28, 2006 (Date of Inception) through
December 31, 2006 for other organizational and offering
expenses. Other organizational and offering expenses are not
recorded in our accompanying consolidated financial statements
because such expenses were not our liability since we had
79
NNN
Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
not raised the minimum offering as of December 31, 2006.
When recorded by us, organizational expenses will be expensed as
incurred and offering expenses will be charged to
stockholders equity as such amounts are reimbursed to our
Advisor or Triple Net Properties from the gross proceeds of our
Offering.
Acquisition
and Development Stage
Acquisition
Fees
Our Advisor or its affiliates will receive, as compensation for
services rendered in connection with the investigation,
selection and acquisition of properties, an acquisition fee up
to 3.0% of the contract purchase price for each property
acquired or up to 4.0% of the total development cost of any
development property acquired, as applicable. For the period
from April 28, 2006 (Date of Inception) through
December 31, 2006, we did not incur such fees.
Reimbursement
of Acquisition Expenses
Our Advisor or its affiliates will be reimbursed for acquisition
expenses related to selecting, evaluating, acquiring and
investing in properties, which will not exceed 0.5% of the
purchase price of the properties. The reimbursement of
acquisition fees and expenses, including real estate commissions
paid to unaffiliated parties, will not exceed, in the aggregate,
6.0% of the purchase price or total development costs, unless
fees in excess of such limits are approved by a majority of our
disinterested independent directors. For the period from
April 28, 2006 (Date of Inception) through
December 31, 2006, we did not incur such expenses.
Operational
Stage
Asset
Management Fee
Our Advisor or its affiliates will be paid a monthly fee for
services rendered in connection with the management of our
assets equal to one-twelfth of 1.0% of the average invested
assets calculated as of the close of business on the last day of
each month, subject to our stockholders receiving annualized
distributions in an amount equal to 5.0% per annum on average
invested capital. For the period from April 28, 2006 (Date
of Inception) through December 31, 2006, we did not incur
such fees.
Property
Management Fees
Our Advisor or its affiliates will be paid a monthly property
management fee equal to 4.0% of the gross cash receipts from
each property managed. For properties managed by other third
parties besides our Advisor or its affiliates, our Advisor or
its affiliates will be paid up to 1.0% of the gross cash
receipts from the property for a monthly oversight fee. For the
period from April 28, 2006 (Date of Inception) through
December 31, 2006, we did not incur such fees.
Operating
Expenses
Our Advisor or its affiliates will be reimbursed for expenses
incurred in rendering its services, subject to certain
limitations. Fees and costs reimbursed to our Advisor or its
affiliates cannot exceed the greater of: (1) 2.0% of our
average invested assets, as defined in the Advisory Agreement,
or (2) 25.0% of our net income, as defined in the Advisory
Agreement. For the period from April 28, 2006 (Date of
Inception) through December 31, 2006, Triple Net Properties
incurred $312,000 on our behalf. As of December 31, 2006,
we had not reimbursed our Advisor or its affiliates for such
expenses.
80
NNN
Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Liquidity
Stage
Disposition
Fees
Our Advisor or its affiliates will be paid, for a substantial
amount of services relating to a sale of one or more properties,
a disposition fee up to the lesser of 1.75% of the contract
sales price or 50.0% of a customary competitive real estate
commission given the circumstances surrounding the sale, in each
case as determined by our board of directors and will not exceed
market norms. The amount of disposition fees paid, including
real estate commissions paid to unaffiliated parties, will not
exceed the lesser of the customary competitive disposition fee
or an amount equal to 6.0% of the contract sales price. For the
period from April 28, 2006 (Date of Inception) through
December 31, 2006, we did not incur such fees.
Subordinated
Participation Interest
Subordinated
Distribution of Net Sales Proceeds
Upon liquidation of our portfolio, our Advisor will be paid a
subordinated distribution of net sales proceeds. The
distribution will be equal to 15.0% of the net proceeds from the
sales of properties, after subtracting distributions to our
stockholders of (1) their initial contributed capital (less
amounts paid to repurchase shares pursuant to our share
repurchase program) plus (2) an annual cumulative,
non-compounded return of 8.0% on average invested capital.
Actual amounts depend upon the sales prices of properties upon
liquidation. For the period from April 28, 2006 (Date of
Inception) through December 31, 2006, we did not incur such
distributions.
Subordinated
Distribution Upon Listing
Upon the listing of shares of our common stock on a national
securities exchange, our Advisor will be paid a distribution
equal to 15.0% of the amount by which (1) the market value
of our outstanding common stock at listing plus distributions
paid prior to listing exceeds (2) the sum of total amount
of capital raised from stockholders (less amounts paid to
repurchase shares pursuant to our share repurchase plan) and the
amount of cash that, if distributed to stockholders as of the
date of listing, would have provided them an annual 8.0%
cumulative, non-compounded return on average invested capital
through the date of listing. Actual amounts depend upon the
market value of shares of our common stock at the time of
listing, among other factors. For the period from April 28,
2006 (Date of Inception) through December 31, 2006, we did
not incur such distributions.
Subordinated
Distribution Upon Termination
Upon termination of the Advisory Agreement, other than a
termination by us for cause, our Advisor will be entitled to
receive a distribution from our Operating Partnership in an
amount equal to 15.0% of the amount, if any, by which
(1) the fair market value of all of the assets of our
Operating Partnership as of the date of the termination
(determined by appraisal), less any indebtedness secured by such
assets, plus the cumulative distributions made to us by our
Operating Partnership from our inception through the termination
date, exceeds (2) the sum of the total amount of capital
raised from stockholders (less amounts paid to redeem shares
pursuant to our share repurchase plan) plus an annual 8.0%
cumulative, non-compounded return on average invested capital
through the termination date. However, our Advisor will not be
entitled to this distribution if shares of our common stock have
been listed on a national securities exchange prior to the
termination of the Advisory Agreement. For the period from
April 28, 2006 (Date of Inception) through
December 31, 2006, we did not incur such distributions.
81
NNN
Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Due to
Affiliates
As of December 31, 2006, approximately $312,000 was payable
to Triple Net Properties, primarily for reimbursement of
insurance premiums.
In April 2006, we made an initial capital contribution to our
Operating Partnership of $2,000 and our Advisor made an initial
capital contribution of $200,000 to our Operating Partnership.
We used the proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock
to our Advisor to make such capital contribution to our
Operating Partnership. As of December 31, 2006, we owned a
1.0% general partnership interest in our Operating Partnership
and our Advisor owned a 99.0% limited partnership interest.
|
|
6.
|
Stockholders
(Deficit) Equity
|
Common
Stock
In April 2006, our Advisor purchased 200 shares of our
common stock for total cash consideration of $2,000 and was
admitted as our initial stockholder. On September 20, 2006
and October 4, 2006, we granted 15,000 shares and
5,000 shares, respectively, of restricted common stock to
our independent directors. As such, as of December 31, 2006
and April 28, 2006, we had 20,200 and 200 shares,
respectively, of our common stock outstanding.
We are offering and selling to the public up to
200,000,000 shares of our $0.01 par value common stock
for $10.00 per share and up to 21,052,632 shares of
our $0.01 par value common stock to be issued pursuant to
the DRIP at $9.50 per share. Our charter authorizes us to issue
1,000,000,000 shares of our common stock.
Common
Stock Held in Escrow
In connection with our Offering, we received subscriptions of
200,899 shares of our common stock, or $1,802,000,
including shares sold to our executive officers and directors,
our Dealer Manager, and our Advisor and its affiliates, at
$10.00 per share as of December 31, 2006. On
January 8, 2007, we raised the minimum offering and the
funds held in escrow were released to us.
Preferred
Stock
Our charter authorizes us to issue 200,000,000 shares of
our $0.01 par value preferred stock. No shares of preferred
stock were issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2006.
Distribution
Reinvestment Plan
We adopted the DRIP that allows stockholders to purchase
additional shares of our common stock through reinvestment of
distributions, subject to certain conditions. We registered and
reserved 21,052,632 shares of our common stock for sale
pursuant to the DRIP in our Offering. No reinvestment of
distributions were made for the period from April 28, 2006
(Date of Inception) through December 31, 2006.
Share
Repurchase Plan
Our board of directors has approved a share repurchase plan. On
August 24, 2006, we received SEC exemptive relief from
rules restricting issuer purchases during distributions. The
share repurchase plan allows for share repurchases by us when
certain criteria are met. Share repurchases will be made at the
sole discretion of our board of directors. Funds for the
repurchase of shares will come exclusively from the proceeds we
receive from the sale of shares under the DRIP. No share
repurchases were made for the period from April 28, 2006
(Date of Inception) through December 31, 2006.
82
NNN
Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
2006
Incentive Plan and Independent Directors Compensation
Plan
Under the terms of our 2006 Incentive Plan, the aggregate number
of shares of our common stock subject to options, restricted
shares of common stock, stock purchase rights, stock
appreciation rights or other awards, including those issuable
under its
sub-plan,
the 2006 Independent Directors Compensation Plan, will be no
more than 2,000,000 shares.
On September 20, 2006 and October 4, 2006, we granted
15,000 shares and 5,000 shares, respectively, of
restricted common stock, as defined in the 2006 Incentive Plan,
to our independent directors under the 2006 Independent
Directors Compensation Plan, of which 20.0% vested on the grant
date and 20.0% will vest on each of the first four anniversaries
of the date of grant. The fair value of each share of restricted
common stock was estimated at the date of grant at
$10.00 per share and is amortized on a straight-line basis.
Shares of restricted common stock may not be sold, transferred,
exchanged, assigned, pledged, hypothecated or otherwise
encumbered. Such restrictions expire upon vesting. We recognized
compensation expense of approximately $51,000 related to the
restricted common stock grants for the period from
April 28, 2006 (Date of Inception) through
December 31, 2006, which is included in general and
administrative on our accompanying consolidated statement of
operations. Shares of restricted common stock have full voting
rights and rights to dividends.
As of December 31, 2006, there was approximately $149,000
of total unrecognized compensation expense, net of estimated
forfeitures, related to nonvested restricted shares of common
stock. The expense is expected to be realized over a weighted
average period of approximately three years and nine months.
As of December 31, 2006, the fair value of the nonvested
restricted shares of common stock was $160,000. A summary of the
status of our shares of restricted common stock as of
December 31, 2006, and changes for the period from
April 28, 2006 (Date of Inception) through
December 31, 2006, is presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted
|
|
|
Weighted Average
|
|
|
|
Common
|
|
|
Grant Date
|
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Balance April 28,
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
20,000
|
|
|
$
|
10.00
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
(4,000
|
)
|
|
$
|
10.00
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
December 31, 2006
|
|
|
16,000
|
|
|
$
|
10.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested or expected to
vest December 31, 2006
|
|
|
16,000
|
|
|
$
|
10.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.
|
Subordinated
Participation Interest
|
Pursuant to our Agreement of Limited Partnership approved by our
board of directors, upon termination of the Advisory Agreement,
other than a termination by us for cause, our Advisor will be
entitled to receive a distribution from our Operating
Partnership in an amount equal to 15.0% of the amount, if any,
by which (1) the fair market value of all of the assets of
our Operating Partnership as of the date of the termination
(determined by appraisal), less any indebtedness secured by such
assets, plus the cumulative distributions made to us by our
Operating Partnership from our inception through the termination
date, exceeds (2) the sum of the total amount of capital
raised from stockholders (less amounts paid to redeem shares
pursuant to our share repurchase plan) plus an annual 8.0%
cumulative, non-compounded return on average invested capital
through the termination date. However, our Advisor will not be
entitled to this distribution if shares of our common stock have
been listed on a national securities exchange prior to the
termination of the Advisory Agreement.
83
NNN
Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
8.
|
General
and Administrative Expenses
|
For the period from April 28, 2006 (Date of Inception)
through December 31, 2006, general and administrative
expenses of approximately $242,000 consisted of insurance
premiums for directors and officers liability
insurance of $68,000, directors fees of $55,000,
restricted common stock compensation of $51,000 and professional
and legal fees of $68,000.
Such expenses are subject to the operating expense reimbursement
obligation of our Advisor as discussed in Note 4, Related
Party Transactions Operating Expenses.
|
|
9.
|
Selected
Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)
|
Set forth below is the unaudited selected quarterly financial
data. We believe that all necessary adjustments, consisting only
of normal recurring adjustments, have been included in the
amounts stated below to present fairly, and in accordance with
GAAP, the unaudited selected quarterly financial data when read
in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April 28, 2006
|
|
|
|
Quarters Ended
|
|
|
(Date of Inception)
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
through
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
June 30, 2006
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Expenses
|
|
|
(192,112
|
)
|
|
|
(49,659
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(192,112
|
)
|
|
$
|
(49,659
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss per share basic
and diluted
|
|
$
|
(46.10
|
)
|
|
$
|
(88.84
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Status
of our Offering
As of January 8, 2007, excluding shares purchased by our
executives officers and directors, our Dealer Manager and our
Advisor and its affiliates, we had received and accepted
subscriptions in our Offering for 200,846 shares of our
common stock, or $2,004,000, thereby exceeding the minimum
offering. Having raised the minimum offering, the offering
proceeds were released by the escrow agent to us and are
available for the acquisition of properties and other purposes
disclosed in our Registration Statement on
Form S-11(File
No. 333-133652,
effective September 20, 2006) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission. As of February 28,
2007, we had received and accepted subscriptions in our Offering
for 722,689 shares of our common stock, or $7,197,000.
Unsecured
Loan
On January 22, 2007, in connection with our acquisition of
the 100% membership interests in NNN Southpointe, LLC and NNN
Crawfordsville, LLC, we entered into an unsecured loan with NNN
Realty Advisors evidenced by a promissory note in the principal
amount of $7,500,000. The unsecured loan matures on
July 22, 2007. The unsecured loan bears interest at a fixed
rate of 6.86% per annum and requires monthly interest-only
payments beginning on February 1, 2007 for the term of the
unsecured loan. NNN Realty Advisors is our Sponsor and therefore
this loan is deemed a related party loan. The terms of this
related party unsecured loan, were approved by our board of
directors, including the majority of our independent directors,
and deemed fair, competitive and commercially reasonable by our
board of directors.
84
NNN
Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Property
Acquisitions
On January 22, 2007, we purchased a 100% membership
interest in NNN Southpointe, LLC from NNN South Crawford
Member, LLC, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of our Sponsor,
for a total purchase price of $14,800,000. NNN Southpointe, LLC
has a fee simple ownership interest in Southpointe Office Parke
and Epler Parke I, or the Southpointe property, located in
Indianapolis, Indiana. We primarily financed the purchase price
of the property through the assumption of an existing mortgage
loan payable of $9,146,000 on the property with LaSalle Bank,
National Association, or LaSalle, and approximately $5,115,000
of the proceeds from a $7,500,000 unsecured loan (as described
above) from NNN Realty Advisors. The balance was provided by
funds raised through our initial public offering. An acquisition
fee of $444,000, or 3.0% of the purchase price, was paid to our
Advisor and its affiliates.
The $9,146,000 existing mortgage loan payable on the Southpointe
property matures on September 1, 2016 and bears interest at
a fixed rate of 6.113% per annum. Pursuant to our
assumption of the mortgage loan payable, we are required to make
monthly interest-only payments on the first day of each month
through September 1, 2010. Beginning on October 1,
2010, we will be required to make principal and interest
payments on the first day of each month until maturity. The
mortgage loan provides for a default interest rate of an
additional 5.0% per annum in an event of default and late
charges in an amount equal to the lesser of (a) an
additional 3.0% of the amount of any overdue payments or
(b) the maximum amount permitted by applicable law, in
addition to any default interest payments.
Since we acquired the NNN Southpointe, LLC membership interests
from an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of our Sponsor, an
independent appraiser was engaged to value the property, the
transaction was approved by the majority of our directors,
including a majority of our independent directors and it was
determined by a majority of our board of directors, including a
majority of our independent directors that the transaction is
fair and reasonable to us and at a price no greater than the
cost of the investment to our Sponsors indirect
wholly-owned subsidiary or the propertys appraised value.
On January 22, 2007, we purchased a 100% membership
interest in NNN Crawfordsville, LLC from NNN South Crawford
Member, LLC, for a total purchase price of $6,900,000. NNN
Crawfordsville, LLC has a fee simple ownership interest in
Crawfordsville Medical Office Park and Athens Surgery Center, or
the Crawfordsville property, located in Crawfordsville, Indiana.
We primarily financed the purchase price of the property through
the assumption of an existing mortgage loan payable of
$4,264,000 on the property with LaSalle and approximately
$2,385,000 of the proceeds from a $7,500,000 unsecured loan (as
described above) from NNN Realty Advisors. The balance was
provided by funds raised through our initial public offering. An
acquisition fee of $207,000, or 3.0% of the purchase price, was
paid to our Advisor and its affiliates
The $4,246,000 mortgage loan payable on the Crawfordsville
property matures on October 1, 2016 and bears interest at a
fixed rate of 6.123% per annum. Pursuant to our assumption
of the mortgage loan payable, we are required to make monthly
interest-only payments on the first day of each month through
October 1, 2010. Beginning on November 1, 2010, we
will be required to make principal and interest payments on the
first day of each month until maturity. The mortgage loan
provides for a default interest rate of an additional 5.0% per
annum in an event of default and late charges in an amount equal
to the lesser of (a) an additional 3.0% of the amount of
any overdue payments or (b) the maximum amount permitted by
applicable law, in addition to any default interest payments.
Since we acquired the NNN Crawfordsville, LLC membership
interests from an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of our
Sponsor, an independent appraiser was engaged to value the
property, the transaction was approved by the majority of our
directors, including a majority of our independent directors and
it was determined by a majority of our board of directors,
including a majority of our independent directors that the
transaction is fair and reasonable to us and at a price no
greater than the cost of the investment to our Sponsors
indirect wholly-owned subsidiary or the propertys
appraised value.
85
NNN
Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
As a result of the acquisitions of the Crawfordsville property
and the Southpointe property, as of January 22, 2007, our
leverage exceeds 300.0%. In accordance with our charter, a
majority of our directors, including a majority of our
independent directors, approved our leverage exceeding 300.0% in
connection with the acquisitions. The board of directors
determined that the excess leverage was justified because it
enabled us to purchase the property during the initial stages of
our Offering, thereby improving our ability to meet our goal of
acquiring a diversified portfolio of properties to generate
current income for investors and preserve investor capital. We
will likely continue to exceed our charters leverage
guidelines during the early stages of our operations. We will
take action to reduce any such excess as soon as practicable.
Net assets for purposes of this calculation are defined as our
total assets (other than intangibles), valued at cost prior to
deducting depreciation, reserves for bad debts and other
non-cash reserves, less total liabilities. The preceding
calculation is generally expected to approximate 75.0% of the
sum of (1) the aggregate cost of our properties before
non-cash
reserves and depreciation and (2) the aggregate cost of our
securities assets.
Proposed
Property Acquisitions
In January 2007, our board of directors approved the
acquisitions of: (i) the Gallery Professional Building
located in St. Paul, Minnesota for a purchase price of
$8,800,000, plus closing costs; and (ii) Lennox Office
Park, Building G, located in Memphis, Tennessee for a purchase
price of $18,500,000, plus closing costs, contingent upon
raising sufficient financing and other conditions.
Appointment
to the Audit committee
On January 17, 2007, Gary T. Wescombe accepted his
appointment to the Audit Committee of our board of directors.
Distribution
Our board of directors approved a 6.5% per annum
distribution to be paid to stockholders beginning on
January 8, 2007, the date we reached our minimum offering.
The first distribution was paid on February 15, 2007 for
the period ended January 31, 2007.
On February 14, 2007, our board of directors approved a
7.25% per annum distribution to be paid to stockholders
beginning with our February 2007 monthly distribution which
will be paid in March 2007. Distributions are paid monthly.
86
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
NNN Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc.
(Registrant)
Scott D. Peters
Chief Executive Officer
(principal executive officer)
Date: March 2, 2007
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons
on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the
dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
/s/ Scott
D. Peters
Scott
D. Peters
|
|
Chief Executive Officer
(principal executive officer)
|
|
March 2, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Shannon
K S Johnson
Shannon
K S Johnson
|
|
Chief Financial Officer
(principal financial officer)
|
|
March 2, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Maurice
J. DeWald
Maurice
J. DeWald
|
|
Director
|
|
March 2, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ W.
Bradley
Blair, II
W.
Bradley Blair, II
|
|
Director
|
|
March 2, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Warren
D. Fix
Warren
D. Fix
|
|
Director
|
|
March 2, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Gary
T. Wescombe
Gary
T. Wescombe
|
|
Director
|
|
March 2, 2007
|
87
EXHIBIT INDEX
Pursuant to Item 601(a)(2) of
Regulation S-K,
this Exhibit Index immediately precedes the exhibits.
The following exhibits are included, or incorporated by
reference, in this Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 (and are
numbered in accordance with Item 601 of
Regulation S-K).
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
.1
|
|
Dealer Manager Agreement between
NNN Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc. and NNN Capital Corp (included
as Exhibit 1.1 to our
Form 10-Q
filed on November 9, 2006 and incorporated herein by
reference).
|
|
1
|
.2
|
|
Form of Participating
Broker-Dealer Agreement (included as Appendix A to
Exhibit 1.1)(included to our
Form 10-Q
filed on November 9, 2006 and incorporated herein by
reference).
|
|
3
|
.1*
|
|
Third Articles of Amendment and
Restatement of NNN Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc.
|
|
3
|
.2
|
|
Bylaws of Healthcare/Office REIT,
Inc. (included as Exhibit 3.2 to our Registration Statement
on
Form S-11,
filed on April 28, 2006 (File
No. 333-133652)
and incorporated herein by reference)
|
|
4
|
.1
|
|
Form of Subscription Agreement
(included as Appendix B to our Prospectus, filed on
September 20, 2006 (File
No. 333-133652)
and incorporated herein by reference)
|
|
4
|
.2
|
|
Distribution Reinvestment Plan
(included as Appendix C to our Prospectus, filed on September
20, 2006 (File
No. 333-133652)
and incorporated herein by reference)
|
|
4
|
.3
|
|
Share Repurchase Plan (included as
to our Prospectus, filed on September 20, 2006 (File No.
333-133652)
and incorporated herein by reference)
|
|
4
|
.4
|
|
Escrow Agreement (included as
Exhibit 4.4 to our
Form 10-Q
filed on November 9, 2006 and incorporated herein by
reference).
|
|
10
|
.1
|
|
Advisory Agreement among NNN
Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc., NNN Healthcare/Office Holdings,
L.P., NNN Healthcare/Office Advisor, LLC and Triple Net
Properties, LLC (included as Exhibit 10.1 to our
Form 10-Q
filed on November 9, 2006 and incorporated herein by
reference).
|
|
10
|
.2
|
|
Agreement of Limited Partnership
of NNN Healthcare/Office Holdings, L.P. (included as
Exhibit 10.2 to our
Form 10-Q
filed on November 9, 2006 and incorporated herein by
reference).
|
|
10
|
.3+
|
|
NNN Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc.
2006 Incentive Plan (including the 2006 Independent Directors
Compensation Plan) (included as Exhibit 10.3 to our
Registration Statement on
Form S-11,
filed on April 28, 2006 (File
No. 333-133652)
and incorporated herein by reference)
|
|
10
|
.4+
|
|
Amendment to the NNN
Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc. 2006 Incentive Plan (including the
2006 Independent Directors Compensation Plan) (included as
Exhibit 10.4 to our Registration Statement on
Form S-11,
Amendment No. 6, filed on September 12, 2006 (File
No. 333-133652)
and incorporated herein by reference)
|
|
21
|
.1*
|
|
Subsidiaries of NNN
Healthcare/Office REIT, Inc.
|
|
31
|
.1*
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive
Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002
|
|
31
|
.2*
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial
Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002
|
|
32
|
.1*
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive
Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
created by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
32
|
.2*
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial
Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
created by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Filed herewith. |
|
+ |
|
Compensatory plan or arrangement. |