10-Q
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
|
|
|
þ
|
|
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
|
|
|
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2005 |
|
or |
|
o
|
|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
|
|
|
For the transition period
from to |
Commission File Number 1-5842
Bowne & Co., Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
|
|
|
Delaware
|
|
13-2618477 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization) |
|
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number) |
|
345 Hudson Street
New York, New York
(Address of principal executive offices) |
|
10014
(Zip Code) |
(212) 924-5500
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year,
if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed
all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding
12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past
90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated
filer (as defined in Exchange Act
Rule 12b-2). Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in Exchange Act
Rule 12b-2). Yes o No þ
The Registrant had 32,595,945 shares of Common Stock outstanding
as of October 31, 2005.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
|
|
Item 1. |
Financial Statements |
BOWNE & CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
|
September 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Restated | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Unaudited) | |
|
|
(In thousands, except | |
|
|
per share amounts) | |
Revenue
|
|
$ |
159,359 |
|
|
$ |
138,353 |
|
Expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenue
|
|
|
(107,185 |
) |
|
|
(92,688 |
) |
|
Selling and administrative
|
|
|
(46,606 |
) |
|
|
(43,724 |
) |
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
(5,876 |
) |
|
|
(6,712 |
) |
|
Amortization
|
|
|
(235 |
) |
|
|
(165 |
) |
|
Restructuring charges, integration costs and asset impairment
charges
|
|
|
(3,692 |
) |
|
|
(789 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(163,594 |
) |
|
|
(144,078 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating loss
|
|
|
(4,235 |
) |
|
|
(5,725 |
) |
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(1,200 |
) |
|
|
(2,594 |
) |
|
Other income, net
|
|
|
154 |
|
|
|
173 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes
|
|
|
(5,281 |
) |
|
|
(8,146 |
) |
|
Income tax benefit
|
|
|
1,456 |
|
|
|
2,846 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations
|
|
|
(3,825 |
) |
|
|
(5,300 |
) |
Discontinued operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of discontinued operations, net of tax
|
|
|
3,426 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax
|
|
|
4,922 |
|
|
|
(1,160 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
|
|
|
8,348 |
|
|
|
(1,160 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
4,523 |
|
|
$ |
(6,460 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss per share from continuing operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
(.11 |
) |
|
$ |
(.15 |
) |
|
Diluted
|
|
$ |
(.11 |
) |
|
$ |
(.15 |
) |
Earnings (loss) per share from discontinued operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
.24 |
|
|
$ |
(.03 |
) |
|
Diluted
|
|
$ |
.24 |
|
|
$ |
(.03 |
) |
Total earnings (loss) per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
.13 |
|
|
$ |
(.18 |
) |
|
Diluted
|
|
$ |
.13 |
|
|
$ |
(.18 |
) |
Dividends per share
|
|
$ |
.055 |
|
|
$ |
.055 |
|
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
2
BOWNE & CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended | |
|
|
September 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Restated | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Unaudited) | |
|
|
(In thousands, except | |
|
|
per share amounts) | |
Revenue
|
|
$ |
532,585 |
|
|
$ |
520,689 |
|
Expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenue
|
|
|
(344,469 |
) |
|
|
(323,339 |
) |
|
Selling and administrative
|
|
|
(142,152 |
) |
|
|
(149,839 |
) |
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
(19,009 |
) |
|
|
(20,310 |
) |
|
Amortization
|
|
|
(705 |
) |
|
|
(495 |
) |
|
Gain on sale of building
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
896 |
|
|
Restructuring charges, integration costs and asset impairment
charges
|
|
|
(6,861 |
) |
|
|
(5,786 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(513,196 |
) |
|
|
(498,873 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
19,389 |
|
|
|
21,816 |
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(3,793 |
) |
|
|
(7,985 |
) |
|
Other income, net
|
|
|
1,316 |
|
|
|
868 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
|
|
|
16,912 |
|
|
|
14,699 |
|
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
(8,704 |
) |
|
|
(7,115 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations
|
|
|
8,208 |
|
|
|
7,584 |
|
Discontinued operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of discontinued operations, net of tax
|
|
|
3,426 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
|
|
|
822 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from discontinued operations
|
|
|
4,248 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
12,456 |
|
|
$ |
7,692 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share from continuing operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
.24 |
|
|
$ |
.21 |
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$ |
.23 |
|
|
$ |
.21 |
|
Earnings per share from discontinued operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
.12 |
|
|
$ |
.00 |
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$ |
.12 |
|
|
$ |
.00 |
|
Total earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
.36 |
|
|
$ |
.21 |
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$ |
.35 |
|
|
$ |
.21 |
|
Dividends per share
|
|
$ |
.165 |
|
|
$ |
.165 |
|
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
BOWNE & CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(LOSS)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
|
September 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Restated | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Unaudited) | |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
4,523 |
|
|
$ |
(6,460 |
) |
Foreign currency translation adjustment
|
|
|
3,105 |
|
|
|
4,064 |
|
Net unrealized gain (loss) arising from marketable securities
during the period, after deducting taxes of $61 for 2005 and
crediting taxes of $2 for 2004
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
$ |
7,719 |
|
|
$ |
(2,399 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended | |
|
|
September 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Restated | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Unaudited) | |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Net income
|
|
$ |
12,456 |
|
|
$ |
7,692 |
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment
|
|
|
(12,243 |
) |
|
|
(1,616 |
) |
Net unrealized gains arising from marketable securities during
the period, after deducting taxes of $49 and $4 for 2005 and
2004, respectively
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income
|
|
$ |
286 |
|
|
$ |
6,082 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
BOWNE & CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Unaudited) | |
|
|
(In thousands, except | |
|
|
share information) | |
ASSETS |
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
78,349 |
|
|
$ |
51,557 |
|
|
Marketable securities, current
|
|
|
67,113 |
|
|
|
20,371 |
|
|
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of
$9,432 (2005) and $9,879 (2004)
|
|
|
133,247 |
|
|
|
114,376 |
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
27,915 |
|
|
|
20,559 |
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
28,418 |
|
|
|
28,941 |
|
|
Assets held for sale
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
79,822 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
335,042 |
|
|
|
315,626 |
|
Property, plant and equipment at cost, less accumulated
depreciation of $274,776 (2005) and $269,174 (2004)
|
|
|
89,045 |
|
|
|
95,620 |
|
Other noncurrent assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marketable securities, noncurrent
|
|
|
63,450 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
36,550 |
|
|
|
38,649 |
|
|
Intangible assets, less accumulated amortization of $2,149
(2005) and $1,444 (2004)
|
|
|
14,323 |
|
|
|
15,028 |
|
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
7,915 |
|
|
|
6,151 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
13,859 |
|
|
|
16,968 |
|
|
Assets held for sale
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
166,567 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
560,184 |
|
|
$ |
654,609 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt and other short-term borrowings
|
|
$ |
200 |
|
|
$ |
200 |
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
27,892 |
|
|
|
32,208 |
|
|
Employee compensation and benefits
|
|
|
38,341 |
|
|
|
48,663 |
|
|
Accrued expenses and other obligations
|
|
|
43,258 |
|
|
|
39,441 |
|
|
Liabilities held for sale
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,093 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
109,691 |
|
|
|
157,605 |
|
Other liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt net of current portion
|
|
|
75,600 |
|
|
|
75,800 |
|
|
Deferred employee compensation and other
|
|
|
38,995 |
|
|
|
43,359 |
|
|
Liabilities held for sale
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,048 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
224,286 |
|
|
|
281,812 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Authorized 1,000,000 shares, par value $.01
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuable in series none issued
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Authorized 60,000,000 shares, par value $.01
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued and outstanding, 41,860,717 shares (2005) and
41,444,817 shares (2004)
|
|
|
418 |
|
|
|
414 |
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
81,271 |
|
|
|
75,368 |
|
|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
352,293 |
|
|
|
345,448 |
|
|
Treasury stock, at cost, 8,964,853 shares (2005) and
7,781,468 shares (2004)
|
|
|
(100,484 |
) |
|
|
(85,620 |
) |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net
|
|
|
2,400 |
|
|
|
37,187 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
335,898 |
|
|
|
372,797 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
|
|
$ |
560,184 |
|
|
$ |
654,609 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
BOWNE & CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended | |
|
|
September 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Restated | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Unaudited) | |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
8,208 |
|
|
$ |
7,584 |
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile income from continuing operations to
net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
19,009 |
|
|
|
20,310 |
|
|
Amortization
|
|
|
705 |
|
|
|
495 |
|
|
Asset impairment charges
|
|
|
4,723 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
|
Gain on sale of building
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(896 |
) |
|
Changes in other assets and liabilities, net of discontinued
operations and certain non-cash transactions
|
|
|
(43,018 |
) |
|
|
(22,678 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
|
|
|
(10,373 |
) |
|
|
4,968 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from the sale of subsidiary, net of costs and
marketable securities received
|
|
|
120,218 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from the sale of marketable securities and other
|
|
|
20,510 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
Proceeds from the sale of building, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,731 |
|
|
Purchase of marketable securities
|
|
|
(67,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of property, plant, and equipment
|
|
|
(14,594 |
) |
|
|
(13,275 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
|
|
59,134 |
|
|
|
(6,422 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from borrowings
|
|
|
34,000 |
|
|
|
128,229 |
|
|
Payment of debt
|
|
|
(34,200 |
) |
|
|
(131,229 |
) |
|
Proceeds from stock options exercised
|
|
|
7,455 |
|
|
|
18,503 |
|
|
Purchase of treasury stock
|
|
|
(18,122 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Payment of dividends
|
|
|
(5,611 |
) |
|
|
(5,762 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
|
|
|
(16,478 |
) |
|
|
9,741 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in discontinued operations
|
|
|
(5,491 |
) |
|
|
(10,817 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
26,792 |
|
|
|
(2,530 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
|
|
|
51,557 |
|
|
|
10,738 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
|
|
$ |
78,349 |
|
|
$ |
8,208 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental cash flow information:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
2,159 |
|
|
$ |
7,102 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest from discontinued operations
|
|
$ |
51 |
|
|
$ |
180 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash paid for income taxes from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
8,879 |
|
|
$ |
6,498 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash paid for income taxes from discontinued operations
|
|
$ |
1,471 |
|
|
$ |
3,180 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
6
BOWNE & CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share information and where noted)
|
|
Note 1. |
Basis of Presentation |
The financial information as of September 30, 2005 and for
the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2005
and 2004 has been prepared without audit, pursuant to the rules
and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. In
the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of only
normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation
of the consolidated financial position, results of operations
and of cash flows for each period presented have been made on a
consistent basis. Certain information and footnote disclosures
normally included in consolidated financial statements prepared
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have
been condensed or omitted. These Financial Statements should be
read in conjunction with the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K and Consolidated Financial Statements for the
year ended December 31, 2004. The Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements and Notes to the Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements have been presented to reflect the
reclassification of the globalization business as assets and
liabilities held for sale in the Condensed Consolidated Balance
Sheet for December 31, 2004, and as discontinued operations
in the Statements of Operations for the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, and Statements of Cash
Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and
2004, and have also been presented to reflect the
reclassification of the document outsourcing business as
discontinued operations in the Statements of Operations for the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and
statement of cash flows for the nine months ended
September 30, 2004. Operating results for the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2005 may not be indicative
of the results that may be expected for the full year.
|
|
Note 2. |
Reclassifications |
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to
the 2005 presentation.
7
BOWNE & CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
Note 3. |
Restatement of 2004 Quarterly Financial Results |
As previously disclosed in the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004, the
Companys results for the three and nine month periods
ended September 30, 2004 have been restated to reflect the
tax effect of corrections to intercompany adjustments related to
foreign entities within the globalization segment. While this
restatement had no impact on results of operations for the full
year in 2004, the impact on the 2004 third quarter was a
decrease in net loss of $166 (no per share effect) and the
impact on the nine month period ended September 30, 2004
was an increase in net income of $298 ($.01 per share). In
addition, the previously reported 2004 results have been
reclassified to exclude the discontinued globalization business
as discussed further in Note 4 to the Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements. A summary of the restated
financial information for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2004 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As Reclassified | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
to Reflect the | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discontinued | |
|
|
As Previously | |
|
As | |
|
Globalization | |
Three Months Ended September 30, 2004 |
|
Reported | |
|
Restated | |
|
Business | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes
|
|
$ |
(7,931 |
) |
|
$ |
(7,931 |
) |
|
$ |
(8,146 |
) |
Income tax benefit
|
|
|
893 |
|
|
|
1,059 |
|
|
|
2,846 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations
|
|
|
(7,038 |
) |
|
|
(6,872 |
) |
|
|
(5,300 |
) |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax
|
|
|
412 |
|
|
|
412 |
|
|
|
(1,160 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$ |
(6,626 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,460 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,460 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss per share from continuing operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
(.19 |
) |
|
$ |
(.19 |
) |
|
$ |
(.15 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$ |
(.19 |
) |
|
$ |
(.19 |
) |
|
$ |
(.15 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) per share from discontinued operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
.01 |
|
|
$ |
.01 |
|
|
$ |
(.03 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$ |
.01 |
|
|
$ |
.01 |
|
|
$ |
(.03 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loss per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
(.18 |
) |
|
$ |
(.18 |
) |
|
$ |
(.18 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$ |
(.18 |
) |
|
$ |
(.18 |
) |
|
$ |
(.18 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
BOWNE & CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As Reclassified | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
to Reflect | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discontinued | |
|
|
As Previously | |
|
As | |
|
Globalization | |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 |
|
Reported | |
|
Restated | |
|
Operations | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
|
|
$ |
13,554 |
|
|
$ |
13,554 |
|
|
$ |
14,699 |
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
(9,191 |
) |
|
|
(8,893 |
) |
|
|
(7,115 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations
|
|
|
4,363 |
|
|
|
4,661 |
|
|
|
7,584 |
|
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
|
|
|
3,031 |
|
|
|
3,031 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
7,394 |
|
|
$ |
7,692 |
|
|
$ |
7,692 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share from continuing operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
.12 |
|
|
$ |
.13 |
|
|
$ |
.21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$ |
.12 |
|
|
$ |
.13 |
|
|
$ |
.21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share from discontinued operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
.09 |
|
|
$ |
.08 |
|
|
$ |
.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$ |
.08 |
|
|
$ |
.08 |
|
|
$ |
.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
.21 |
|
|
$ |
.21 |
|
|
$ |
.21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$ |
.20 |
|
|
$ |
.21 |
|
|
$ |
.21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
BOWNE & CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
Note 4. |
Discontinued Operations |
On September 1, 2005, the Company sold its globalization
business, Bowne Global Solutions (BGS) to Lionbridge
Technologies, Inc., (Lionbridge) for total consideration of
$193,262, consisting of $130 million in cash and
9.4 million shares of Lionbridge common stock valued at
$63,262 on the date of closing. Expenses and retained
liabilities associated with the sale totaled $12,768, of which
approximately $9,782 were paid as of September 30, 2005,
resulting in net cash proceeds from the sale of approximately
$120,218. The Company has recognized a net gain on the sale of
BGS of approximately $3,426 during the third quarter of 2005.
Included in the gain is the recognition of the cumulative
foreign currency translation amount related to BGS of
approximately $22,617 which was previously included in
accumulated other comprehensive income. The Company has recorded
various liabilities related to the sale of this business in
accrued expenses and other obligations in the accompanying
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 30,
2005. Included in accrued expenses and other obligations is
approximately $5,703 which is primarily related to accrued
employee compensation and estimated indemnification liabilities
associated with the discontinued globalization business.
Effective with the second quarter of 2005 this business has been
reflected as a discontinued operation in the Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements. All prior period results have
been reclassified to reflect this presentation. The assets and
liabilities attributable to this business have been classified
in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of
December 31, 2004 as assets and liabilities held for sale
and consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
Cash and marketable securities
|
|
$ |
9,671 |
|
Accounts receivable, net
|
|
|
62,804 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other assets
|
|
|
7,347 |
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
|
20,401 |
|
Goodwill and intangible assets, net
|
|
|
144,074 |
|
Other noncurrent assets
|
|
|
2,092 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets held for sale
|
|
$ |
246,389 |
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt and other short-term borrowings
|
|
$ |
729 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
|
|
|
36,364 |
|
Deferred taxes and other
|
|
|
3,886 |
|
Long-term debt net of current portion
|
|
|
1,162 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities held for sale
|
|
$ |
42,141 |
|
|
|
|
|
Operating results of the discontinued operations from the
globalization business are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
Nine Months Ended | |
|
|
September 30, | |
|
September 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Revenue
|
|
$ |
41,211 |
|
|
$ |
55,793 |
|
|
$ |
165,350 |
|
|
$ |
167,878 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income tax expense
|
|
|
5,119 |
|
|
|
215 |
|
|
|
6,695 |
|
|
|
(1,144 |
) |
Income tax expense
|
|
|
(197 |
) |
|
|
(1,787 |
) |
|
|
(5,873 |
) |
|
|
(1,779 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
4,922 |
|
|
$ |
(1,572 |
) |
|
$ |
822 |
|
|
$ |
(2,923 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The results for the quarter and nine months ended
September 30, 2005 reflect the results of operations of the
discontinued globalization business until September 1, 2005.
10
BOWNE & CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
On November 9, 2004 the Company sold its document
outsourcing business, as described more fully in Note 3 to
the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2004. The Company has recorded various
liabilities related to the sale of the discontinued business in
accrued expenses and other obligations in the accompanying
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The amounts included in
accrued expenses and other obligations is $3,303 and $7,654 as
of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004,
respectively. These amounts primarily relate to accrued employee
compensation, which were paid in 2005, and estimated
indemnification liabilities associated with the discontinued
business. The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and
notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have
been presented to reflect the reclassification of the document
outsourcing business as a discontinued operation.
The Companys discontinued Immersant operations had net
liabilities (including accrued restructuring and discontinuance
costs) of $803 at December 31, 2004, which are included in
accrued expenses and other obligations in the accompanying
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31,
2004. These liabilities were included in the sale of BGS to
Lionbridge and accordingly, effective September 1, 2005,
the Company is no longer responsible for their payment.
|
|
Note 5. |
Marketable Securities |
The Company classifies its investments in marketable equity
securities as available-for-sale. Available-for-sale securities
are carried at fair value, with the unrealized gains and losses,
net of tax, reported as a separate component of
stockholders equity. Current marketable securities at
September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 consist
primarily of short-term low-risk securities including auction
rate securities of approximately $64.5 million and
$20.3 million, respectively, which are described more fully
in Note 6 of the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.
As discussed further in Note 4 to the Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company received
9.4 million shares of Lionbridge common stock valued at
approximately $63.3 million as of the closing date, as part
of the total consideration received from the sale of BGS. These
securities are valued at $63.5 million as of
September 30, 2005 and are classified as marketable
securities, noncurrent in the accompanying Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheet. The unrealized gain, net of tax, is
reported as a separate component of stockholders equity.
|
|
Note 6. |
Stock Repurchase Plans |
During the fourth quarter of 2004, the Companys Board of
Directors authorized, and the Company entered into, an Overnight
Share Repurchase program with Bank of America and repurchased
2,530,000 shares for approximately $40.2 million. The
program was completed on May 24, 2005, at which time the
Company received a price adjustment of approximately
$2.1 million in the form of 166,161 additional shares. The
price adjustment represents the difference between the original
share purchase price of $15.75 and the average volume-weighted
adjusted share price of $15.00 for the actual purchases made,
plus interest. In accordance with this program the Company
effected the purchase of 2,696,161 shares at an average
price of $14.85 per share.
During the fourth quarter of 2004, the Companys Board of
Directors also authorized an on going stock repurchase program
to repurchase up to $35 million of the Companys
common stock. On July 29, 2005, the Company entered into a
10b5-1 trading plan with a broker to facilitate the purchases of
shares under this program. Through December 2006, management is
authorized to purchase shares from time to time at prevailing
prices as permitted by securities laws and other legal
requirements, and subject to market conditions and other
factors. The program may be discontinued at any time. As of
September 30, 2005, the Company repurchased
1,307,100 shares under the 10b5-1 plan at an average price
of $13.86 per share and through November 4, 2005 the Company has
repurchased an additional 662,500 shares under that plan,
bringing the average price to $13.92 per share.
11
BOWNE & CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
Note 7. |
Stock-Based Compensation |
The Company has several stock-based employee compensation plans,
which are described more fully in Note 17 to the
Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2004. The Company accounts for those
plans using the intrinsic method prescribed by APB Opinion
No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to
Employees, and related Interpretations. No stock-based
employee compensation cost is reflected in net income (loss), as
all options granted under those plans had an exercise price
equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the
date of grant. The following tables illustrate the effect on
income from continuing operations, earnings per share from
continuing operations, income from discontinued operations,
earnings per share from discontinued operations, net income, and
earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value
recognition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards (SFAS) 123, Accounting for
Stock-Based Compensation. In December 2004, the Financial
Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued
SFAS 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment
(SFAS 123(R)) which replaces SFAS 123 and
supercedes APB Opinion No. 25. Refer to Note 8 to the
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional
information.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
Nine Months Ended | |
|
|
September 30, | |
|
September 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Restated | |
|
|
|
Restated | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
(Loss) income from continuing operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported
|
|
$ |
(3,825 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,300 |
) |
|
$ |
8,208 |
|
|
$ |
7,584 |
|
|
|
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense
determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of
related tax effects
|
|
|
(315 |
) |
|
|
(530 |
) |
|
|
(927 |
) |
|
|
(1,609 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma (loss) income from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
(4,140 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,830 |
) |
|
$ |
7,281 |
|
|
$ |
5,975 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported (loss) earnings per share from continuing operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
(.11 |
) |
|
$ |
(.15 |
) |
|
$ |
.24 |
|
|
$ |
.21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$ |
(.11 |
) |
|
$ |
(.15 |
) |
|
$ |
.23 |
|
|
$ |
.21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma (loss) earnings per share from continuing operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
(.12 |
) |
|
$ |
(.16 |
) |
|
$ |
.21 |
|
|
$ |
.17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$ |
(.12 |
) |
|
$ |
(.16 |
) |
|
$ |
.21 |
|
|
$ |
.16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12
BOWNE & CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
Nine Months Ended | |
|
|
September 30, | |
|
September 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Restated | |
|
|
|
Restated | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported
|
|
$ |
8,348 |
|
|
$ |
(1,160 |
) |
|
$ |
4,248 |
|
|
$ |
108 |
|
|
|
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense
determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of
related tax effects
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(60 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(181 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma income (loss) from discontinued operations
|
|
$ |
8,348 |
|
|
$ |
(1,220 |
) |
|
$ |
4,248 |
|
|
$ |
(73 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported earnings (loss) per share from discontinued
operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
.24 |
|
|
$ |
(.03 |
) |
|
$ |
.12 |
|
|
$ |
.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$ |
.24 |
|
|
$ |
(.03 |
) |
|
$ |
.12 |
|
|
$ |
.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma earnings (loss) per share from discontinued operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
.24 |
|
|
$ |
(.03 |
) |
|
$ |
.12 |
|
|
$ |
(.00 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$ |
.24 |
|
|
$ |
(.03 |
) |
|
$ |
.12 |
|
|
$ |
(.00 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
Nine Months Ended | |
|
|
September 30, | |
|
September 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Restated | |
|
|
|
Restated | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net income (loss):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported
|
|
$ |
4,523 |
|
|
$ |
(6,460 |
) |
|
$ |
12,456 |
|
|
$ |
7,692 |
|
|
|
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense
determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of
related tax effects
|
|
|
(315 |
) |
|
|
(590 |
) |
|
|
(927 |
) |
|
|
(1,790 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma income (loss)
|
|
$ |
4,208 |
|
|
$ |
(7,050 |
) |
|
$ |
11,529 |
|
|
$ |
5,902 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported earnings (loss) per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
.13 |
|
|
$ |
(.18 |
) |
|
$ |
.36 |
|
|
$ |
.21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$ |
.13 |
|
|
$ |
(.18 |
) |
|
$ |
.35 |
|
|
$ |
.21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma earnings (loss) per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
.12 |
|
|
$ |
(.19 |
) |
|
$ |
.33 |
|
|
$ |
.17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$ |
.12 |
|
|
$ |
(.19 |
) |
|
$ |
.33 |
|
|
$ |
.16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
BOWNE & CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
These pro forma amounts may not be representative of future
results since the estimated fair value of stock options is
amortized to expense over the vesting period, and additional
options may be granted in future years. The fair value for these
options was estimated at the date of grant using the
Black-Scholes model with the following weighted-average
assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
Nine Months Ended | |
|
|
September 30, | |
|
September 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
Stock Options from Continuing Operations |
|
Grants | |
|
Grants | |
|
Grants | |
|
Grants | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Expected dividend yield
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.6% |
|
|
|
1.3% |
|
Expected stock price volatility
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33.2% |
|
|
|
31.4% |
|
Risk-free interest rate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.8% |
|
|
|
2.8% |
|
Expected life of options
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 years |
|
|
|
3 years |
|
Weighted-average fair value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$3.71 |
|
|
|
$3.52 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
Nine Months Ended | |
|
|
September 30, | |
|
September 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
Stock Options from Discontinued Operations |
|
Grants | |
|
Grants | |
|
Grants | |
|
Grants | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Expected dividend yield
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.4% |
|
Expected stock price volatility
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.8% |
|
Risk-free interest rate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.8% |
|
Expected life of options
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 years |
|
Weighted-average fair value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$3.24 |
|
The Company did not grant any options during the three months
ended September 30, 2005 and 2004.
The Company did not grant any options related to discontinued
operations during the nine months ended September 30, 2005.
|
|
Note 8. |
Effect of Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
In April 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) issued FASB Interpretation No. 47
(FIN 47), Accounting for Conditional
Asset Retirement Obligations An Interpretation of
FASB Statement No. 143. FIN 47 clarifies the
terms of FASB Statement No. 143 and requires an entity to
recognize a liability for a conditional asset retirement
obligation if the entity has sufficient information to
reasonably estimate its fair value. FIN 47 is effective no
later than the end of fiscal years ending after
December 15, 2005. The Company is currently evaluating the
impact of this standard on its financial statements.
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS 123 (revised 2004),
Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123(R))
which replaces SFAS 123, Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation, and supersedes APB Opinion No. 25,
Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. Among
other items, SFAS 123(R) eliminates the use of APB Opinion
No. 25 and the intrinsic method of accounting, and requires
all share-based payments, including grants of employee stock
options, to be recognized in the financial statements based on
their fair values. In April 2005, the Securities and Exchange
Commission adopted a new rule deferring the effective date of
SFAS 123(R) for public companies until the first interim or
annual reporting period of the first fiscal year that begins
after June 15, 2005. In accordance with the new rule, the
Company expects to adopt SFAS 123(R) in the first quarter
of 2006 and will recognize compensation expense for all
share-based payments and employee stock options based on the
grant-date fair value of those awards. The Company is currently
evaluating the impact of the statement on its financial
statements. As the Company currently accounts for share-based
payments using the intrinsic value method as allowed by APB
Opinion No. 25, the
14
BOWNE & CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
adoption of the fair value method under SFAS 123(R) will
have an impact on its results of operations. However, the extent
of the impact cannot be predicted at this time because it will
depend on levels of share-based payments granted in the future.
Had the Company adopted SFAS 123(R) in prior periods, the
impact of that standard would have approximated the impact of
SFAS 123 as described in Note 7 to the Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements.
In October 2004, the American Jobs Creation Act, known as the
AJCA, became law. The AJCA provides for a deduction of 85% of
qualifying foreign earnings that the Company repatriates, as
defined in the AJCA, in 2005. This deduction produces the
equivalent of a 5.25% effective tax rate on the repatriated
earnings. The Company qualifies to repatriate up to
approximately $500 million.
The Company will complete its evaluation of the effects of the
repatriation provision in accordance with FASB Staff Position
No. FAS 109-2, Accounting and Disclosure Guidance for the
Foreign Earnings Repatriation Provision within the American Jobs
Creation Act of 2004 in the fourth quarter of 2005. During
the evaluation, the Company is principally considering global
cash management objectives, its overall tax position and
restrictions on the use of repatriated cash. Pending completion
of this evaluation, the Company cannot reasonably estimate the
range of potential income tax effects of repatriating funds. If
the Company determines to repatriate funds in reliance upon the
AJCA, it must complete the repatriation by the end of 2005.
|
|
Note 9. |
Earnings (Loss) Per Share |
Shares used in the calculation of basic earnings per share are
based on the weighted-average number of shares outstanding, and
for diluted earnings per share after adjustment for the assumed
exercise of all potentially dilutive stock options. Basic and
diluted loss per share is calculated by dividing the net loss by
the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during each
period. The weighted-average diluted shares outstanding for the
three months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 excludes the
dilutive effect of approximately 979,078 and 690,301 stock
options, respectively, and the weighted-average diluted shares
outstanding for the nine months ended September 30, 2005
and 2004 excludes the dilutive effect of approximately 978,661
and 515,253 stock options, respectively, since such options have
an exercise price in excess of the average market value of the
Companys common stock during the respective periods. In
accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)
Issue No. 04-08, the weighted-average diluted shares
outstanding for the three months and nine months ended
September 30, 2005 and 2004 also excludes the effect of
approximately 4,058,445 shares that could be issued upon
the conversion of the Companys convertible subordinated
debentures under certain circumstances, since the effects of
EITF 04-08 are anti-dilutive to the earnings per share
calculation for all periods.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
Basic shares
|
|
34,489,138 |
|
36,410,197 |
Diluted shares
|
|
34,871,304 |
|
36,930,173 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
Basic shares
|
|
34,692,904 |
|
35,878,231 |
Diluted shares
|
|
35,144,214 |
|
36,865,319 |
15
BOWNE & CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Inventories of $27,915 at September 30, 2005 included raw
materials of $4,960, and work-in-process of $22,955. At
December 31, 2004, inventories of $20,559 included raw
materials of $3,615 and work-in-process of $16,944.
|
|
Note 11. |
Accrued Restructuring, Integration, and Asset Impairment
Charges |
The Company continually reviews its business, manages costs, and
aligns its resources with market demand, especially in light of
the volatility of the capital markets and the resulting
variability in transactional financial printing activity. As a
result, the Company took several steps over the last several
years to reduce fixed costs, eliminate redundancies, and better
position the Company to respond to market pressures or
unfavorable economic conditions. As a result of these steps, the
Company incurred restructuring charges for severance and
personnel-related costs related to headcount reductions, and
costs associated with closing down and consolidating facilities.
During 2004, the Company initiated further cost reductions aimed
at increasing operational efficiencies. These restructuring
charges included additional workforce reductions, the
consolidation of the Companys fulfillment operations with
the digital print facility within the financial print segment,
as well as adjustments related to changes in assumptions in some
previous office closings within the financial print segment.
These actions resulted in restructuring, integration and asset
impairment charges totaling $8,449 for the year ended
December 31, 2004.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2005, the
Company continued to implement further cost reductions. These
restructuring charges included (i) the reduction of
headcount in certain corporate management and administrative
functions that will not be replaced, (ii) revisions to
estimates of costs associated with leased facilities which were
exited in prior periods, and (iii) the impairment of costs
associated with the redesign of the Companys Intranet and
costs associated with internally developed software related to
the digital print business. In addition to the aforementioned
charges, during the third quarter of 2005 the Company recorded a
goodwill impairment charge of $2.1 million related to the
document scanning and coding business in the Litigation
Solutions segment. This is a business that the Company retained
after it sold its document outsourcing business in 2004. The
Company has been monitoring the operating results of the unit.
As a result of the units operating losses during the
year-to-date period, management has evaluated the carrying value
of the unit and has written down the goodwill to estimated fair
value. These actions resulted in restructuring, integration and
asset impairment charges totaling $3,692 for the quarter ended
September 30, 2005, and $6,861 for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005.
The following information summarizes the costs incurred with
respect to restructuring activities during the third quarter of
2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Severance and | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Personnel- | |
|
Occupancy | |
|
Asset | |
|
|
|
|
Related Costs | |
|
Costs | |
|
Impairments | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Financial Print
|
|
$ |
86 |
|
|
$ |
417 |
|
|
$ |
538 |
|
|
$ |
1,041 |
|
Litigation Solutions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,100 |
|
|
|
2,100 |
|
Corporate/ Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
551 |
|
|
|
551 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
86 |
|
|
$ |
417 |
|
|
$ |
3,189 |
|
|
$ |
3,692 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
BOWNE & CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The activity pertaining to the Companys accruals related
to restructuring charges and integration costs (excluding
non-cash asset impairment charges) since December 31, 2003,
including additions and payments made, are summarized below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Severance and | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Personnel- | |
|
Occupancy | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Related Costs | |
|
Costs | |
|
Other | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Balance at December 31, 2003
|
|
$ |
1,927 |
|
|
$ |
4,035 |
|
|
$ |
326 |
|
|
$ |
6,288 |
|
2004 Expenses
|
|
|
2,588 |
|
|
|
3,550 |
|
|
|
1,841 |
|
|
|
7,979 |
|
Paid in 2004
|
|
|
(3,406 |
) |
|
|
(2,358 |
) |
|
|
(2,140 |
) |
|
|
(7,904 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 30, 2004
|
|
|
1,109 |
|
|
|
5,227 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
6,363 |
|
2005 Expenses
|
|
|
995 |
|
|
|
1,142 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2,139 |
|
Paid in 2005
|
|
|
(1,450 |
) |
|
|
(1,014 |
) |
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
(2,493 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2005
|
|
$ |
654 |
|
|
$ |
5,355 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
6,009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The majority of the remaining accrued severance and
personnel-related costs are expected to be paid in 2006.
On October 26, 2005, the Company announced that it is
implementing $10 million in annualized cost savings,
primarily the result of a reduction in workforce during the
fourth quarter of 2005.
The components of debt at September 30, 2005 and
December 31, 2004 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Convertible subordinated debentures
|
|
$ |
75,000 |
|
|
$ |
75,000 |
|
Senior revolving credit facility
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
800 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
75,800 |
|
|
$ |
76,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On May 11, 2005, the Company completed its new
$150 million, five-year senior, unsecured revolving credit
facility (the Facility) with a bank syndicate. The
Facility replaced the $115 million, three-year, senior,
revolving credit facility that was scheduled to expire in July
2005. Interest on borrowings under the Facility is payable at
rates that are based on the London InterBank Offered Rate
(LIBOR) plus a premium that can range from
67.5 basis points to 137.5 basis points depending on
the Companys ratio of Consolidated Total Indebtedness to
Consolidated EBITDA (Leverage Ratio) for the period
of four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Company. The Company
also pays quarterly facility fees, regardless of borrowing
activity under the Facility. The quarterly facility fees can
range from 20 basis points to 37.5 basis points of the
Facility amount, depending on the Companys Leverage Ratio.
The Facility expires in May 2010. The Company had
$150 million of borrowings available under the Facility as
of September 30, 2005.
The terms of the revolving credit agreement provide certain
limitations on additional indebtedness, liens, restricted
payments, asset sales and certain other transactions.
Additionally, the Company is subject to certain financial
covenants based on its results of operations. The Company was in
compliance with all loan covenants as of September 30,
2005, and based upon its current projections, the Company
believes it will be in compliance with the quarterly loan
covenants for the remainder of fiscal year 2005. The Company is
not subject to any financial covenants under the convertible
subordinated debentures.
17
BOWNE & CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Companys Canadian subsidiary has a $4.3 million
Canadian dollar credit facility. There was no outstanding
balance on this credit facility as of September 30, 2005
and December 31, 2004.
|
|
Note 13. |
Postretirement Benefits |
The Company sponsors a defined benefit pension plan which covers
certain U.S. employees not covered by union agreements. Benefits
are based upon salary and years of service. The Companys
policy is to contribute an amount necessary to meet the ERISA
minimum funding requirements. This plan was closed to new
participants effective January 1, 2003. In addition,
effective January 1, 2003, the benefits of current
participants in the plan are computed at a reduced accrual rate
for credited service after January 1, 2003, except for
certain employees who will continue to accrue benefits under the
existing formula if they satisfied certain age and years of
service requirements. The Company also has an unfunded
supplemental executive retirement plan (SERP) for certain
executive management employees. The defined benefit pension plan
and the SERP are described more fully in Note 13 to the
Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2004. Employees covered by union
agreements are included in separate multi-employer pension plans
to which the Company makes contributions. Plan benefit and net
asset data for these multi-employer pension plans are not
available. Also, certain non-union international employees are
covered by other retirement plans.
The components of the net periodic benefit cost are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Plan | |
|
SERP | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
|
September 30, | |
|
September 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Service cost
|
|
$ |
1,469 |
|
|
$ |
1,381 |
|
|
$ |
96 |
|
|
$ |
107 |
|
Interest cost
|
|
|
1,701 |
|
|
|
1,251 |
|
|
|
351 |
|
|
|
502 |
|
Expected return on plan assets
|
|
|
(1,966 |
) |
|
|
(1,610 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of transition (asset) liability
|
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
Amortization of prior service cost
|
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
378 |
|
|
|
436 |
|
Amortization of actuarial loss
|
|
|
144 |
|
|
|
(364 |
) |
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
238 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic cost of defined benefit plans
|
|
|
1,345 |
|
|
|
656 |
|
|
|
1,068 |
|
|
|
1,312 |
|
Union plans
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other retirement plans
|
|
|
321 |
|
|
|
321 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost
|
|
$ |
1,755 |
|
|
$ |
1,061 |
|
|
$ |
1,068 |
|
|
$ |
1,312 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
BOWNE & CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Plan | |
|
SERP | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Nine Months Ended | |
|
Nine Months Ended | |
|
|
September 30, | |
|
September 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Service cost
|
|
$ |
4,771 |
|
|
$ |
4,417 |
|
|
$ |
288 |
|
|
$ |
278 |
|
Interest cost
|
|
|
5,093 |
|
|
|
4,619 |
|
|
|
1,053 |
|
|
|
1,306 |
|
Expected return on plan assets
|
|
|
(5,486 |
) |
|
|
(4,280 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of transition (asset) liability
|
|
|
(241 |
) |
|
|
(241 |
) |
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
Amortization of prior service cost
|
|
|
238 |
|
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
1,134 |
|
|
|
1,134 |
|
Amortization of actuarial loss
|
|
|
380 |
|
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
654 |
|
|
|
618 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic cost of defined benefit plans
|
|
|
4,755 |
|
|
|
4,950 |
|
|
|
3,204 |
|
|
|
3,412 |
|
Union plans
|
|
|
274 |
|
|
|
273 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other retirement plans
|
|
|
1,115 |
|
|
|
1,062 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost
|
|
$ |
6,144 |
|
|
$ |
6,285 |
|
|
$ |
3,204 |
|
|
$ |
3,412 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company was not required to make any contributions to its
pension plan in 2005. However, with excess cash as a result of
the proceeds received from the sale of BGS during the third
quarter of 2005, the Company contributed $12.25 million to
the pension plan in September 2005. This contribution provides
the Company increased funding flexibility and accelerated tax
benefits.
Income tax benefit for the quarter ended September 30, 2005
was $1,456 on pre-tax loss from continuing operations of $5,281
compared to income tax benefit of $2,846 for the quarter ended
September 30, 2004 on pre-tax loss from continuing
operations of $8,146. Income tax expense for the nine months
ended September 30, 2005 was $8,704 on pre-tax income from
continuing operations of $16,912, compared to income tax expense
for the same period in 2004 of $7,115 on pre-tax income from
continuing operations of $14,699. The size of the non-deductible
expenses are relatively unchanged from year to year, and the
rate applied to U.S. taxable income was approximately 38%
for all periods.
|
|
Note 15. |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income |
The components of accumulated other comprehensive income are
summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Foreign currency translation adjustment
|
|
$ |
5,217 |
|
|
$ |
40,077 |
|
Minimum pension liability adjustment, net of tax effect
|
|
|
(2,870 |
) |
|
|
(2,870 |
) |
Unrealized gain (loss) on marketable securities, net of tax
effect
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,400 |
|
|
$ |
37,187 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the third quarter of 2005, the Company recognized
cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments relating to
BGS of approximately $22.6 million as part of the net gain
on sale of discontinued operations.
|
|
Note 16. |
Segment Information |
The Company is the worlds largest financial printer. Bowne
empowers clients information by combining superior
customer service with advanced technologies to manage, repurpose
and distribute that information to
19
BOWNE & CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
any audience, through any medium, in any language, anywhere in
the world. The Company is also a leader in providing litigation
support services to law firms and corporate law departments.
The Companys operations consist of two reportable business
segments, financial print and litigation solutions. The services
of the financial print segment are marketed throughout the
world. The major services provided by each segment are as
follows:
|
|
|
Financial Print transactional financial
printing, compliance printing, mutual fund printing, commercial
printing, digital printing, and electronic delivery of
personalized communications. |
|
|
Litigation Solutions consulting, electronic
discovery and software solutions, including DecisionQuest®,
one of the nations largest trial research firms. |
As discussed in Note 4 to the Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements, the Company sold its globalization segment
(BGS) to Lionbridge on September 1, 2005. The results
from this business are not included in the segment results
below. Segment information for the three months and nine months
ended September 30, 2004 has been reclassified to reflect
this presentation.
Also discussed in Note 4 to the Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements, the Company sold its document outsourcing
business (BBS) to Williams Lea in November 2004. Effective with
the third quarter of 2004, the results from this business are
reflected as a discontinued operation in the Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements and are not included in the
segment results presented below. The results for its litigation
solutions business which historically had been presented in the
outsourcing segment are reflected as a separate reportable
business segment.
20
BOWNE & CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Information regarding the operations of each business segment is
set forth below. Performance is evaluated based on several
factors, of which the primary financial measure is segment
profit. Segment profit is defined as gross margin (revenue less
cost of revenue) less selling and administrative expenses, plus
the Companys equity share of income (losses) associated
with a joint venture investment in the Litigation Solutions
segment. Segment performance is evaluated exclusive of interest,
income taxes, depreciation, amortization, certain shared
corporate expenses, restructuring, integration and asset
impairment charges, gain on sale of building, other expenses and
other income. Therefore, this information is presented in order
to reconcile to income from continuing operations before income
taxes. The Corporate/ Other category includes (i) corporate
expenses for shared administrative, legal, finance and other
support services which are not directly attributable to the
operating segments, (ii) restructuring, integration and
asset impairment charges, and (iii) other expenses and
other income.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
|
September 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Restated | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Unaudited) | |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Revenue from external customers:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Print
|
|
$ |
152,337 |
|
|
$ |
129,991 |
|
|
Litigation Solutions
|
|
|
7,022 |
|
|
|
8,362 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
159,359 |
|
|
$ |
138,353 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment profit:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Print
|
|
$ |
9,541 |
|
|
$ |
6,429 |
|
|
Litigation Solutions
|
|
|
670 |
|
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
Corporate/ Other (see detail below)
|
|
|
(8,181 |
) |
|
|
(5,078 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,030 |
|
|
|
1,325 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation expense
|
|
$ |
(5,876 |
) |
|
$ |
( 6,712 |
) |
|
Amortization expense
|
|
|
(235 |
) |
|
|
(165 |
) |
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(1,200 |
) |
|
|
(2,594 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes
|
|
$ |
(5,281 |
) |
|
$ |
(8,146 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate/ Other (by type):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shared corporate expenses
|
|
$ |
(4,329 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,241 |
) |
|
Other expense, net
|
|
|
(160 |
) |
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
Restructuring charges, integration costs and asset impairment
charges
|
|
|
(3,692 |
) |
|
|
(789 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(8,181 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,078 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
BOWNE & CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended | |
|
|
September 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Restated | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Unaudited) | |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Revenue from external customers:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Print
|
|
$ |
509,889 |
|
|
$ |
494,015 |
|
|
Litigation Solutions
|
|
|
22,696 |
|
|
|
26,674 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
532,585 |
|
|
$ |
520,689 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment profit:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Print
|
|
$ |
59,192 |
|
|
$ |
62,270 |
|
|
Litigation Solutions
|
|
|
2,212 |
|
|
|
1,042 |
|
|
Corporate/ Other (see detail below)
|
|
|
(20,985 |
) |
|
|
(19,823 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,419 |
|
|
|
43,489 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation expense
|
|
$ |
(19,009 |
) |
|
$ |
(20,310 |
) |
|
Amortization expense
|
|
|
(705 |
) |
|
|
(495 |
) |
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(3,793 |
) |
|
|
(7,985 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
16,912 |
|
|
$ |
14,699 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate/ Other (by type):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shared corporate expenses
|
|
$ |
(14,602 |
) |
|
$ |
(15,054 |
) |
|
Other income, net
|
|
|
478 |
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
Gain on sale of building
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
896 |
|
|
Restructuring charges, integration costs and asset impairment
charges
|
|
|
(6,861 |
) |
|
|
(5,786 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(20,985 |
) |
|
$ |
(19,823 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
Item 2. |
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations (In thousands, except per
share information and where noted) |
Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward Looking Statements
The Company desires to take advantage of the safe
harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995 (the 1995 Act). The 1995 Act
provides a safe harbor for forward-looking
statements to encourage companies to provide information without
fear of litigation so long as those statements are identified as
forward-looking and are accompanied by meaningful cautionary
statements identifying important factors that could cause actual
results to differ materially from those projected.
This report includes and incorporates by reference
forward-looking statements within the meaning of the 1995 Act.
These statements are included throughout this report, and in the
documents incorporated by reference in this report, and relate
to, among other things, projections of revenues, earnings,
earnings per share, cash flows, capital expenditures, working
capital or other financial items, output, expectations regarding
acquisitions, discussions of estimated future revenue
enhancements, potential dispositions and cost savings. These
statements also relate to the Companys business strategy,
goals and expectations concerning the Companys market
position, future operations, margins, profitability, liquidity
and capital resources. The words anticipate,
believe, could, estimate,
expect, intend, may,
plan, predict, project,
will and similar terms and phrases identify
forward-looking statements in this report and in the documents
incorporated by reference in this report.
Although the Company believes the assumptions upon which these
forward-looking statements are based are reasonable, any of
these assumptions could prove to be inaccurate and the
forward-looking statements based on these assumptions could be
incorrect. The Companys operations involve risks and
uncertainties, many of which are outside the Companys
control, and any one of which, or a combination of which, could
materially affect the Companys results of operations and
whether the forward-looking statements ultimately prove to be
correct.
Actual results and trends in the future may differ materially
from those suggested or implied by the forward-looking
statements depending on a variety of factors including, but not
limited to:
|
|
|
|
|
general economic or capital market conditions affecting the
demand for transactional financial printing or the
Companys other services; |
|
|
|
competition based on pricing and other factors; |
|
|
|
fluctuations in the cost of paper, other raw materials and
utilities; |
|
|
|
changes in air and ground delivery costs and postal rates and
postal regulations; |
|
|
|
seasonal fluctuations in overall demand for the Companys
services; |
|
|
|
changes in the printing market; |
|
|
|
the Companys ability to integrate the operations of
acquisitions into its operations; |
|
|
|
the financial condition of the Companys clients; |
|
|
|
the Companys ability to continue to obtain improved
operating efficiencies; |
|
|
|
the Companys ability to continue to develop services for
its clients; |
|
|
|
changes in the rules and regulations to which the Company is
subject; |
|
|
|
changes in the rules and regulations to which the Companys
clients are subject; |
|
|
|
the effects of war or acts of terrorism affecting the overall
business climate; |
|
|
|
loss or retirement of key executives or employees; and |
|
|
|
natural events and acts of God such as earthquakes, fires or
floods. |
23
Many of these factors are described in greater detail in the
Companys filings with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, including those incorporated by reference in this
report. All future written and oral forward-looking statements
attributable to the Company or persons acting on behalf of the
Company are expressly qualified in their entirety by the
previous statements.
Overview
The Companys results of operations for the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2005 were impacted by the
increase in non-transactional revenue and the continuing slow
capital markets activity. For the quarter ended
September 30, 2005, total revenue increased 15% to
$159.4 million and segment profit increased 53% to
$2.0 million. For the nine months ended September 30,
2005 total revenue increased 2% to $532.6 million and
segment profit declined 7% to $40.4 million.
The results of the Companys two reporting segments are
discussed below.
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Print. Revenue increased $22.3 million, or
17%, to $152.3 million and segment profit increased
$3.1 million, or 48%, to $9.5 million for the quarter
ended September 30, 2005 as compared to the same period
last year. For the nine months ended September 30, 2005,
financial print revenue increased $15.9 million, or 3%, to
$509.9 million and segment profit decreased by
$3.1 million, or 5%, to $59.2 million as compared to
the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The increase in
revenue for the quarter and nine months ended September 30,
2005 is primarily due to an increase in non-transactional
revenue, which includes mutual fund and compliance reporting
revenue. Offsetting the increase in non-transactional revenue
for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 was the
continued decline in transactional revenue as a result of slow
capital market activity as compared to 2004. The increase in
segment profit for the quarter reflects the significant increase
in non-transactional revenue compared to the third quarter of
2004, while the decrease in segment profit for the nine months
ended September 30, 2005 reflects the continued downturn in
transactional revenue, which historically has been the
Companys most profitable class of service. |
|
|
|
Litigation Solutions. Revenue decreased $1.3 million
and $4.0 million for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2005, respectively, compared to the same
periods in 2004. Segment profit increased $.7 million and
$1.2 million for the three months and nine months ended
September 30, 2005, respectively, as compared to the same
periods in 2004. The increase in segment profit is attributable
to a reduction of expenses and higher marketing expenses
incurred in 2004 in connection with the launch of a new
marketing and promotional campaign. During the third quarter of
2005 the Company recorded a pre-tax goodwill impairment charge
of $2.1 million related to its document scanning and coding
business. |
On September 1, 2005, the Company sold its globalization
business, Bowne Global Solutions, to Lionbridge Technologies,
Inc., a provider of globalization and testing systems, for total
consideration of approximately $193.3 million, consisting
of $130 million in cash and 9.4 million shares of
Lionbridge common stock valued at approximately
$63.3 million on the date of closing. The Company
recognized a net gain on the sale of approximately
$3.4 million. Effective with the second quarter of 2005
this business is reflected as a discontinued operation in the
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. All prior period
results have been reclassified to reflect this presentation.
On October 26, 2005, the Company announced that it is
implementing $10 million in annualized cost savings,
primarily the result of a reduction in workforce during the
fourth quarter of 2005. The Company estimates that related
restructuring expenses from these actions will result in a 2005
fourth quarter pre-tax charge of approximately $4 million.
As discussed in Note 4 to the Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements, the Company sold its document outsourcing
business in November 2004. Effective with the third quarter of
2004, the results of this business have been reflected as a
discontinued operation and the results for the litigation
support services business which historically has been presented
in the outsourcing segment are now presented as a separate
business segment.
24
Items Affecting Comparability
The Company continually reviews its business, manages costs, and
aligns its resources with market demand, especially in light of
the volatility of the capital markets experienced over the last
several years and the resulting variability in transactional
financial printing activity. As a result, the Company took
several steps over the last several years to reduce fixed costs,
eliminate redundancies, and better position the Company to
respond to market pressures or unfavorable economic conditions.
The following tables summarize the amounts incurred for
restructuring, integration and asset impairment charges for each
segment for the quarter and nine months ended September 30,
2005 and 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarters Ended | |
|
Nine Months Ended | |
|
|
September 30, | |
|
September 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Financial Print
|
|
$ |
1,041 |
|
|
$ |
625 |
|
|
$ |
1,983 |
|
|
$ |
4,701 |
|
Litigation Solutions
|
|
|
2,100 |
|
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
2,111 |
|
|
|
192 |
|
Corporate/ Other
|
|
|
551 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,767 |
|
|
|
893 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
3,692 |
|
|
$ |
789 |
|
|
$ |
6,861 |
|
|
$ |
5,786 |
|
After-tax impact
|
|
|
2,377 |
|
|
|
491 |
|
|
|
4,373 |
|
|
|
3,639 |
|
Impact per diluted share
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
The charges taken in the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2005 reflect (i) the reduction of
headcount in certain corporate management and administrative
functions that will not be replaced, (ii) revisions to
estimates of costs associated with leased facilities which were
exited in prior periods, (iii) the impairment of costs
associated with the redesign of the Companys Intranet and
costs associated with internally developed software related to
the digital print business, and (iv) a goodwill impairment
charge of $2.1 million related to the document scanning and
coding business in the Litigation Solutions segment. Further
discussion of the restructuring activities is included in the
segment information which follows, as well as in Note 11 to
the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
The Company expects to incur total restructuring and integration
charges for the full year 2005 of approximately $11 million.
In May 2004, the Company sold its financial print facility in
Dominguez Hills, California for net proceeds of $6,731,
recognizing a gain on the sale of $896 ($551 after tax, or
$.01 per share) during the quarter ended June 30, 2004.
Results of Operations
Management evaluates the performance of its operating segments
separately to monitor the different factors affecting financial
results. Each segment is subject to review and evaluation as
management monitors current market conditions, market
opportunities and available resources. The performance of each
segment is discussed over the next few pages.
Management uses segment profit to evaluate the performance of
its operating segments. Segment profit is defined as gross
margin (revenue less cost of revenue) less selling and
administrative expenses, plus the Companys equity share of
income (losses) associated with a joint venture investment in
the Litigation Solutions segment. Segment performance is
evaluated exclusive of interest, income taxes, depreciation,
amortization, certain shared corporate expenses, restructuring,
integration and asset impairment charges, gain on sale of
building, other expenses and other income. Therefore, this
information is presented in order to reconcile to income from
continuing operations before income taxes. The Corporate/ Other
category includes (i) corporate expenses for shared
administrative, legal, finance and other support services which
are not directly attributable to the operating segments,
(ii) restructuring, integration and asset impairment
charges, and (iii) other expenses and other income.
25
Quarter Ended September 30, 2005 Compared to Quarter
Ended September 30, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarters Ended September 30, | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Quarter Over Quarter | |
|
|
|
|
% of | |
|
|
|
% of | |
|
| |
Financial Print Results: |
|
2005 | |
|
Revenue | |
|
2004 | |
|
Revenue | |
|
$ Change | |
|
% Change | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) | |
Revenue:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transactional financial printing
|
|
$ |
61,687 |
|
|
|
40 |
% |
|
$ |
60,881 |
|
|
|
47 |
% |
|
$ |
806 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
Compliance reporting
|
|
|
28,347 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
22,496 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
5,851 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
Mutual funds
|
|
|
40,718 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
28,797 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
11,921 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
Commercial
|
|
|
9,976 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
8,179 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
1,797 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
11,609 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
9,638 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
1,971 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
|
152,337 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
129,991 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
22,346 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
Cost of revenue
|
|
|
(101,395 |
) |
|
|
(67 |
) |
|
|
(85,825 |
) |
|
|
(66 |
) |
|
|
15,570 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross margin
|
|
|
50,942 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
44,166 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
6,776 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
Selling and administrative
|
|
|
(41,401 |
) |
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
( 37,737 |
) |
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
3,664 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment profit
|
|
$ |
9,541 |
|
|
|
6 |
% |
|
$ |
6,429 |
|
|
|
5 |
% |
|
$ |
3,112 |
|
|
|
48 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Items:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
$ |
(5,183 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
)% |
|
$ |
(6,166 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) % |
|
$ |
(983 |
) |
|
|
(16 |
)% |
Restructuring, integration and asset impairment charges
|
|
|
(1,041 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(625 |
) |
|
|
(0 |
) |
|
|
416 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
Financial print revenue increased 17% for the quarter ended
September 30, 2005 as compared to the same period last
year. This increase is primarily the result of increased
non-transactional revenue including mutual fund and compliance
reporting revenue as compared to 2004. Compliance reporting
revenue increased 26% for the quarter ended September 30,
2005, due in part to new Securities and Exchange Commission
regulations and more extensive disclosure requirements. Mutual
fund services revenue increased 41% and commercial revenue
increased 22% for the quarter ended September 30, 2005 as
compared to the same period last year, which is primarily due to
the addition of several new clients and additional work from
existing clients.
Revenue from the international markets increased 10% to
approximately $25,550 for the quarter ended September 30,
2005, as compared to $23,137 for the quarter ended
September 30, 2004. This increase is primarily due to
increases in transactional financial printing and compliance
reporting revenue from Europe, Canada, and Asia. The increase is
also partially due to the weakness in the U.S. dollar
compared to foreign currencies. At constant exchange rates,
revenue from international markets increased 5% for the quarter
ended September 30, 2005 compared to the same period in
2004.
Other revenue increased 20% for the quarter ended
September 30, 2005, compared to the same period in 2004.
This increase is primarily attributable to increases in digital
revenue, fulfillment services, and translation services compared
to the quarter ended September 30, 2004.
Gross margin of the financial print segment increased by 15% as
compared to the same period in 2004, and the margin percentage
decreased slightly to 33% for the quarter ended
September 30, 2005 as compared to 34% in the same period in
2004. The slight decrease in gross margin percentage is related
to the growth in non-transactional work (compliance reporting,
mutual fund, commercial, other) which impacts gross margin
percentage since this work is not as profitable as transactional
work. Gross margins were also negatively impacted due to
competitive pricing pressure.
Selling and administrative expenses increased 10% for the
quarter ended September 30, 2005 as compared to the same
period in 2004. This increase is primarily the result of
expenses that are directly associated with sales, such as
selling expenses (including commissions and bonuses). As a
percent of revenue,
26
selling and administrative expenses decreased approximately two
percentage points to 27% for the quarter ended
September 30, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004.
The resources the Company commits to the transactional financial
printing market are significant and management continues to
balance these resources with market conditions. In the third
quarter of 2005, the Company incurred costs for revisions to
estimates of costs associated with leased facilities which were
exited in prior periods, including costs related to the
relocation of the London financial print facility. Total
restructuring and asset impairment charges related to the
financial print segment for the quarter ended September 30,
2005 were $1,041 compared to $625 in 2004.
Segment profit (as defined in Note 16 to the Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements) from this segment increased
48% for the quarter ended September 30, 2005 compared to
2004. The increase in segment profit is primarily a result of
the significant increase in non-transactional revenue. Segment
profit as a percentage of revenue increased approximately one
percentage point from 2004 to 2005. Refer to Note 16 of the
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional
segment financial information and reconciliation of segment
profit to pre-tax income.
Litigation Solutions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarters Ended September 30, | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Quarter Over Quarter | |
|
|
|
|
% of | |
|
|
|
% of | |
|
| |
Litigation Solutions Results: |
|
2005 | |
|
Revenue | |
|
2004 | |
|
Revenue | |
|
$ Change | |
|
% Change | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) | |
Revenue
|
|
$ |
7,022 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
$ |
8,362 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
$ |
(1,340 |
) |
|
|
(16 |
)% |
Cost of revenue
|
|
|
(5,790 |
) |
|
|
(82 |
) |
|
|
(6,804 |
) |
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
(1,014 |
) |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross margin
|
|
|
1,232 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
1,558 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
(326 |
) |
|
|
(21 |
) |
Selling and administrative
|
|
|
(876 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(1,804 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(928 |
) |
|
|
(51 |
) |
Other income
|
|
|
314 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
220 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment profit (loss)
|
|
$ |
670 |
|
|
|
10 |
% |
|
$ |
(26 |
) |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
$ |
696 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Items:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
$ |
(130 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
)% |
|
$ |
(205 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
)% |
|
$ |
(75 |
) |
|
|
(37 |
)% |
Restructuring, integration and asset impairment charges
|
|
|
(2,100 |
) |
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
(164 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,936 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
Revenue decreased 16% for the three months ended
September 30, 2005 compared to the quarter ended
September 30, 2004. The gross margin percentage decreased
one percentage point to approximately 18% for the quarter ended
September 30, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004. The
decline in revenue and gross margin is due to a significant
decrease in document scanning and coding revenue and a decrease
in higher margin transactional consulting services revenue in
2005, partially offset by an increase in graphics services
revenue.
Selling and administrative expenses decreased 52% for the
quarter ended September 30, 2005 compared to the same
period in 2004, while decreasing ten percentage points as a
percentage of revenue. The reduction in selling and
administrative expenses is primarily due to lower headcount, as
well as a reduction in rent expense and discretionary spending.
Also contributing to the decrease in 2005, as compared to 2004,
was a decrease in marketing expenses at DecisionQuest due to
expenses incurred in 2004 related to the launch of a new
marketing and promotional campaign. The decrease in selling and
administrative expenses is also generally related to reductions
in those expenses directly associated with sales, such as
selling expenses (including commissions and bonuses), and
certain variable administrative expenses.
Other income increased by 43% primarily related to the increase
in income from the Companys equity share of income
associated with the CaseSoft joint venture investment for the
quarter ended September 30, 2005 as compared to the same
period in 2004.
27
During the third quarter of 2005, the Company recognized a
goodwill impairment charge of $2.1 million related to its
document scanning and coding business, as discussed in Note 11
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
As a result of the foregoing, segment profit (loss) (as defined
in Note 16 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements) for this segment increased $696 for the quarter
ended September 30, 2005, compared to the same period in
2004. Segment profit as a percentage of revenue increased nine
percentage points to 9% for the quarter ended September 30,
2005 as compared to the same period in 2004. Refer to
Note 16 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
for additional segment financial information and reconciliation
of segment profit to income from continuing operations before
taxes.
Overall revenue increased approximately $21,006, or 15%, to
$159,359 for the quarter ended September 30, 2005 compared
to the same period in 2004. The increase is largely attributed
to the significant increase in non-transactional financial
printing revenue, specifically mutual fund, compliance
reporting, and commercial printing revenue. There was a $6,509
increase in gross margin, and the gross margin percentage
remained constant at 33%.
Selling and administrative expenses on a company-wide basis
increased $2,882, or 7%, to $46,606 compared to the same period
in 2004. This increase is primarily the result of expenses that
are directly associated with sales, such as selling expenses
(including commissions and bonuses) and certain variable
marketing and administrative expenses, offset by decreases
caused by the Companys continual effort to manage
expenses. Shared corporate expenses were $4,329 in the quarter
ended September 30, 2005, compared to $4,241 in the same
period in 2004, an increase of $88. As a percentage of revenue,
overall selling and administrative expenses decreased by
approximately three percentage points to 29% for the quarter
ended September 30, 2005, as compared to the same period in
2004.
Depreciation decreased $836 or 12%, primarily as a result of
reduced capital expenditures in recent years.
There were $3,692 in restructuring, integration, and asset
impairment charges for the quarter ended September 30,
2005, as compared to $789 in the same period in 2004, as
discussed in Note 11 to the Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements.
Interest expense decreased $1,394, or 54% in the quarter ended
September 30, 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004,
primarily the result of the early retirement of the
Companys senior notes in December 2004, as described in
the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2004. Interest expense related to these
notes was approximately $1.2 million for the quarter ended
September 30, 2004. Also contributing to the decrease in
interest expense was a decrease in the amortization of deferred
financing costs for the quarter ended September 30, 2005 as
compared to 2004, which is also related to the early retirement
of the Companys senior notes, and less borrowings on the
revolving credit facility during the quarter ended
September 30, 2005.
Income tax benefit for the quarter ended September 30, 2005
was $1,456 on pre-tax loss from continuing operations of $5,281,
compared to an income tax benefit in 2004 of $2,846 on pre-tax
loss from continuing operations of $8,146. The size of the
non-deductible expenses are relatively unchanged from year to
year, and the rate applied to U.S. taxable income remained
at approximately 38%.
Income from discontinued operations for the quarter ended
September 30, 2005 was $8,348 compared to a loss from
discontinued operations of $1,160 for the same period last year.
The 2005 results from discontinued operations include a net gain
on the sale of the globalization business that occurred on
September 1, 2005 of $3,426 and the results of operations
of the discontinued globalization business until the date of
sale. The loss from discontinued operations for the quarter
ended September 30, 2004 also includes the results of the
discontinued globalization and outsourcing businesses.
28
As a result of the foregoing, net income for the quarter ended
September 30, 2005 was $4,523 as compared to a net loss of
$6,460 for the same period in 2004.
|
|
|
Domestic Versus International Results of Operations |
The Company has operations in the United States, Canada, Europe,
Mexico, South America and Asia. The Companys international
operations are derived from its financial print segment.
Domestic (U.S.) and international components of loss from
continuing operations before income taxes for the quarters ended
September 30, 2005 and 2004 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarters Ended | |
|
|
September 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Domestic (United States)
|
|
$ |
(3,374 |
) |
|
$ |
(7,522 |
) |
International
|
|
|
(1,907 |
) |
|
|
( 624 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations before taxes
|
|
$ |
(5,281 |
) |
|
$ |
(8,146 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic pre-tax loss from continuing operations improved by
$4.1 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2005,
compared to the same period in 2004, due primarily to an
increase in non-transactional financial print revenue in 2005
which offset the decreased level of transactional financial
print activity in the third quarter of 2005. Domestic pre-tax
loss from continuing operations for the quarter ended
September 30, 2005 includes approximately $2.4 million
in restructuring charges, integration charges, and asset
impairments primarily related to the impairment of internally
developed software related to the digital print business and a
goodwill impairment charge of $2.1 million related to the
document scanning and coding business. International pre-tax
loss from continuing operations for the quarter ended
September 30, 2005 increased primarily from an increase in
restructuring charges, integration charges, and asset
impairments related to international operations in 2005 as
compared to 2004. The pre-tax loss from continuing operations
related to international operations includes approximately
$1.2 million related to the relocation of the London
financial print facility.
29
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 Compared to Nine
Months Ended September 30, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Period Over Period | |
|
|
|
|
% of | |
|
|
|
% of | |
|
| |
Financial Print Results: |
|
2005 | |
|
Revenue | |
|
2004 | |
|
Revenue | |
|
$ Change | |
|
% Change | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) | |
Revenue:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transactional financial printing
|
|
$ |
174,773 |
|
|
|
34 |
% |
|
$ |
199,824 |
|
|
|
40 |
% |
|
$ |
(25,051 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
)% |
|
Compliance reporting
|
|
|
139,193 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
124,879 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
14,314 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
Mutual funds
|
|
|
124,856 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
107,283 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
17,573 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
Commercial
|
|
|
32,513 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
27,734 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
4,779 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
38,554 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
34,295 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
4,259 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
|
509,889 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
494,015 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
15,874 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Cost of revenue
|
|
|
(326,163 |
) |
|
|
(64 |
) |
|
|
(301,816 |
) |
|
|
(61 |
) |
|
|
24,347 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross margin
|
|
|
183,726 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
192,199 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
(8,473 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
Selling and administrative
|
|
|
(124,534 |
) |
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
(129,929 |
) |
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
(5,395 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment profit
|
|
$ |
59,192 |
|
|
|
12 |
% |
|
$ |
62,270 |
|
|
|
13 |
% |
|
$ |
(3,078 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Items:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
$ |
(17,319 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
)% |
|
$ |
(18,473 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
)% |
|
$ |
(1,154 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
)% |
Restructuring, integration and asset impairment charges
|
|
|
(1,983 |
) |
|
|
(0 |
) |
|
|
(4,701 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(2,718 |
) |
|
|
(58 |
) |
Gain on sale of building
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
896 |
|
|
|
(0 |
) |
|
|
(896 |
) |
|
|
(100 |
) |
Financial Print revenue increased 3% for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005, with the largest class of service in
this segment, transactional financial printing, down 13% as
compared to the same period in 2004. This decline in revenue
from transactional financial printing is consistent with the
overall decline in capital market activity as measured by the
number of Securities and Exchange Commission filings, which also
declined year over year. Offsetting the decrease in
transactional financial printing revenue was the increase in
revenue generated from non-transactional printing services,
including mutual fund and compliance reporting revenue.
Compliance reporting revenue increased 11% for the nine months
ended September 30, 2005, as compared to the same period in
the prior year, due in part to the new Securities and Exchange
Commission regulations and more extensive disclosure
requirements. Mutual fund services revenue increased 16% and
commercial revenue increased 17% for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004,
which is primarily due to the addition of several new clients
and additional work from existing clients. Revenue reported for
the nine months ended September 30, 2005 reflects a
reclassification of approximately $4,236 of compliance reporting
revenue which had previously been reported as transactional
financial printing revenue in the second quarter of 2005. This
reclassification has no impact on total revenue reported for the
six months and nine months ended September 30, 2005.
Revenue from the international markets increased 21% to
approximately $90,048 for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005, as compared to $74,259 for the nine
months ended September 30, 2004. This increase is primarily
due to increases in transactional financial printing and
compliance reporting revenue from Europe, Canada and Asia. The
increase is also partially due to the weakness in the
U.S. dollar compared to foreign currencies. At constant
exchange rates, revenue from international markets increased 15%
for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to
2004.
Other revenue increased 12% for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005, compared to the same period in 2004.
This increase resulted primarily from increases in fulfillment
and translation services compared to the same period in 2004.
30
Gross margin of the financial print segment decreased by 4%, and
the gross margin as a percentage of revenue decreased by
approximately three percentage points to 36% for the nine months
ended September 30, 2005 as compared to the same period in
the prior year. The decreased activity in transactional
financial printing negatively impacts gross margins since,
historically, transactional financial printing is our most
profitable class of service. The growth in non-transactional
work (compliance reporting, mutual fund, commercial, other) also
impacts gross margin percentage since this work is not as
profitable as transactional work. Gross margins were also
negatively impacted due to competitive pricing pressure.
Selling and administrative expenses decreased 4% for the nine
months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to the same
period in the prior year. This decrease is primarily due to
lower incentive compensation, consulting fees, and bad debt
expense, due to the collection of approximately
$2.0 million of amounts which had previously been written
off to bad debt expense. Also contributing to the decrease in
selling and administrative costs are lower selling costs
associated with the lower margin mutual fund and compliance
reporting revenue, compared to the higher margin transactional
financial printing revenue. As a percent of revenue, selling and
administrative expenses decreased approximately two percentage
points to 24% for the nine months ended September 30, 2005
as compared to the same period in the prior year.
The resources the Company commits to the transactional financial
printing market are significant and management continues to
balance these resources with market conditions. During the nine
months ended September 30, 2005, the Company incurred
additional restructuring charges within its financial print
segment related to revisions to estimates of costs associated
with leased facilities which were exited in prior periods,
including costs related to the relocation of the London
financial print facility, and headcount reductions related to
the continued consolidation of the Companys fulfillment
operations with its digital print facility which began during
2004, as well as the reduction of certain administrative
positions which will not be replaced. Total restructuring and
asset impairment charges related to the financial print segment
for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 were $1,983
compared to $4,701 for the same period in 2004.
In May 2004, the Company sold its financial printing facility in
Dominguez Hills, California for net proceeds of $6,731,
recognizing a gain on the sale of $896 during the quarter ended
June 30, 2004. The Company moved to a new leased facility
in Southern California during the third quarter of 2004.
Segment profit (as defined in Note 16 to the Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements) from this segment decreased
5% for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to
2004. The decrease in segment profit is primarily a result of
the decreased transactional financial printing revenues in 2005.
Segment profit as a percentage of revenue decreased
approximately one percentage point from 2004 to 2005. Refer to
Note 16 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
for additional segment financial information and reconciliation
of segment profit to income from continuing operations before
income taxes.
Litigation Solutions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Period Over Period | |
|
|
|
|
% of | |
|
|
|
% of | |
|
| |
Litigation Solutions Results: |
|
2005 | |
|
Revenue | |
|
2004 | |
|
Revenue | |
|
$ Change | |
|
% Change | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) | |
Revenue
|
|
$ |
22,696 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
$ |
26,674 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
$ |
(3,978 |
) |
|
|
(15 |
)% |
Cost of revenue
|
|
|
(18,304 |
) |
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
(21,387 |
) |
|
|
(80 |
) |
|
|
(3,083 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross margin
|
|
|
4,392 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
5,287 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
(895 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
Selling and administrative
|
|
|
(3,018 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(4,992 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
(1,974 |
) |
|
|
(40 |
) |
Other income
|
|
|
838 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
747 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment profit
|
|
$ |
2,212 |
|
|
|
10 |
% |
|
$ |
1,042 |
|
|
|
4 |
% |
|
$ |
1,170 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Items:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
$ |
(470 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
)% |
|
$ |
(626 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
)% |
|
$ |
(156 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
)% |
Restructuring, integration and asset impairment charges
|
|
|
(2,111 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(192 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
1,919 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
31
Revenue decreased 15% and gross margin decreased 17% for the
nine months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to the
same period in 2004. The gross margin as a percentage of revenue
decreased slightly to 19% for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004.
The decline in revenue is due to a significant decrease in
document scanning and coding revenue and a decrease in higher
margin transactional consulting services revenue in 2005,
partially offset by an increase in graphics services revenue. In
addition, a large consulting project was completed in June 2004
and this revenue has not been replaced during 2005. Gross margin
was positively impacted during 2005 by improved utilization of
courtroom technologists.
Selling and administrative expenses decreased 40%, while
decreasing six percentage points as a percentage of revenue. The
reduction in selling and administrative expenses is primarily
due to lower headcount, as well as a reduction in rent expense
and discretionary spending. Also contributing to the decreased
expenses in 2005 as compared to 2004 was a decrease in marketing
expenses at DecisionQuest due to expenses incurred in 2004
related to the launch of a new marketing and promotional
campaign. The decrease in selling and administrative expenses is
also generally related to reductions in those expenses directly
associated with sales, such as selling expenses (including
commissions and bonuses), and certain variable administrative
expenses.
Other income increased 12% primarily related to the increase in
income from the Companys equity share of income associated
with the CaseSoft joint venture investment for the nine months
ended September 30, 2005 as compared to the same period in
2004.
During the third quarter of 2005, the Company recognized a
goodwill impairment charge of $2.1 million related to its
document scanning and coding business, as discussed in
Note 11 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
As a result of the foregoing, segment profit (as defined in
Note 16 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements)
for this segment increased $1,170 for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004.
Segment profit as a percentage of revenue increased six
percentage points to 10% for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004.
Refer to Note 16 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements for additional segment financial information and
reconciliation of segment profit to income from continuing
operations before taxes.
Overall revenue increased by $11,896, or 2%, to $532,585 for the
nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the same
period in 2004. This increase is primarily attributed to the
increase in non-transactional financial print revenue,
specifically mutual fund and compliance reporting revenue.
Offsetting the increase in non-transactional financial print
revenue was a significant decrease in transactional financial
print revenue due to the continued downturn in capital market
activity and a decrease in revenue from the litigation solutions
segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 as
compared to 2004. There was a $9,234, or 5%, decrease in gross
margin, and the gross margin as a percentage of revenue
decreased approximately three percentage points to 35% as
compared to the same period in 2004. This decrease in gross
margin percentage was primarily attributable to the impact of
lower transactional financial printing activity, which
historically is the most profitable class of service within the
financial print segment.
Selling and administrative expenses on a company-wide basis
decreased by $7,687, or 5%, for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004.
This decrease is primarily due to lower incentive compensation,
consulting fees, and bad debt expense, due to the collection of
approximately $2.0 million of amounts which had previously
been written off to bad debt expense. Also contributing to the
decrease in selling and administrative costs are lower selling
costs associated with the lower margin mutual fund and
compliance reporting revenue, compared to the higher margin
transactional financial printing revenue. The decrease in
selling and administrative expenses is also due to lower labor
costs, rent expense, marketing costs and discretionary spending
in the litigations solutions business, and the Companys
continual effort to manage expenses. Shared corporate expenses
were $14,602 in the nine months ended September 30,
32
2005 compared to $15,054 in the same period in 2004, a decrease
of $452. This decrease is primarily due to decreases in
professional fees and consulting fees associated with compliance
with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. These fees were
higher in 2004 since that was the initial year of compliance. As
a percentage of revenue, overall selling and administrative
expenses decreased by approximately two percentage points, to
27% for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared
to the same period in 2004.
Depreciation decreased by $1,301, or 6% for the nine months
ended September 30, 2005 as compared to the same period in
2004, primarily as a result of reduced capital expenditures in
recent years.
There were $6,861 in restructuring, integration, and asset
impairment charges for the nine months ended September 30,
2005, as compared to $5,786 in the nine months ended
September 30, 2004, as discussed in Note 11 to the
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
The gain on the sale of building of $896 for the nine months
ended September 30, 2004 relates to the sale of the
Companys financial print facility in Dominguez Hills,
California in May 2004. The Company relocated to a new leased
facility in Southern California in September 2004.
Interest expense decreased $4,192, or 53%, primarily the result
of the early retirement of the Companys senior notes in
December 2004, as described in the Companys Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.
Interest expense related to these notes was approximately
$3.5 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2004. Also contributing to the decrease in interest expense was
a decrease in the amortization of deferred financing costs for
the nine months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to
2004, also related to the early retirement of the Companys
senior notes, and less borrowings on the revolving credit
facility during the nine months ended September 30, 2005 as
compared to the same period in 2004.
Income tax expense for the nine months ended September 30,
2005 was $8,704 on pre-tax income from continuing operations of
$16,912, compared to income tax expense in 2004 of $7,115 on
pre-tax income from continuing operations of $14,699. The size
of the non-deductible expenses are relatively unchanged from
year to year, and the rate applied to U.S. taxable income
remained at approximately 38%.
Income from discontinued operations for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 was $4,248 compared to $108 for the same
period last year. The 2005 results from discontinued operations
include a net gain on the sale of the globalization business
that occurred on September 1, 2005 of $3,426 and the
results of the operations of the discontinued globalization
business until the date of sale. The 2005 results also include a
$5.4 million tax charge to record deferred income taxes
related to basis differences which no longer met the permanent
reinvestment criteria of Accounting Principles Board Opinion
No. 23. The loss from discontinued operations for the nine
months ended September 30, 2004 includes the results of the
discontinued globalization and outsourcing businesses.
As a result of the foregoing, net income for the nine months
ended September 30, 2005 was $12,456 as compared to $7,692
for the same period of 2004.
|
|
|
Domestic Versus International Results of Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended | |
|
|
September 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Domestic (United States)
|
|
$ |
12,336 |
|
|
$ |
14,901 |
|
International
|
|
|
4,576 |
|
|
|
(202 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income before taxes
|
|
$ |
16,912 |
|
|
$ |
14,699 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations improved in the nine months
ended September 30, 2005 compared to the same period in
2004. International pre-tax income from continuing operations
improved significantly in 2005 compared to the same period in
2004 primarily due to increases in transactional financial
printing and compliance reporting revenue from Europe, Canada
and Asia. The international results for the nine months ended
September 30, 2004 included approximately $1.1 million
of restructuring charges, which were primarily related to
headcount reductions at the financial print facilities in Paris
and Toronto. The international results
33
for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 included
approximately $1.8 million of restructuring charges, which
were related to the relocation of the London financial print
facility. The decrease in domestic pre-tax income from
continuing operations is primarily due to the decrease in
transactional financial printing revenue within the financial
print segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2005
as compared to 2004. The domestic results for the nine months
ended September 30, 2005 included approximately
$5.1 million in restructuring charges, integration costs
and asset impairment charges related primarily to the impairment
of costs associated with the redesign of the Companys
Intranet, the impairment of internally developed software
related to the digital print business, a goodwill impairment
charge of $2.1 million related to the document scanning and
coding business, and the reduction of headcount in certain
corporate management and administrative functions that will not
be replaced. The domestic results for the nine months ended
September 30, 2004 included approximately $4.7 million
of restructuring charges consisting of the consolidation of
certain administrative functions and the consolidation of the
Companys fulfillment operations with its digital print
facility within the financial print segment.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended | |
|
|
September 30, | |
|
|
| |
Liquidity and Cash Flow Information: |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
(Restated) | |
Working capital
|
|
$ |
225,351 |
|
|
$ |
130,300 |
|
Current ratio
|
|
|
3.05 to 1 |
|
|
|
1.84 to 1 |
|
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
|
|
$ |
(10,373 |
) |
|
$ |
4,968 |
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
|
$ |
59,134 |
|
|
$ |
(6,422 |
) |
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
|
|
$ |
(16,478 |
) |
|
$ |
9,741 |
|
Net cash used in discontinued operations
|
|
$ |
(5,491 |
) |
|
$ |
(10,817 |
) |
Capital expenditures
|
|
$ |
14,594 |
|
|
$ |
13,275 |
|
Average days sales outstanding
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
Overall working capital increased approximately
$95.1 million at September 30, 2005 as compared to the
same period in 2004. The increase in working capital results
from several factors. The primary reason for the increase in
working capital is the increase in cash and marketable
securities of approximately $137.2 million as a result of
the proceeds received from the sales of the outsourcing business
in November 2004 and the globalization business in
September 2005. Also contributing to the increase in working
capital are increases in accounts receivable of
$22.5 million and inventory of $7.8 million as of
September 30, 2005 as compared to 2004. In addition, there
was a decrease in accrued compensation and benefits of
approximately $10.0 million primarily related to a decrease
in accrued bonuses, as well as decreases in current accrued
supplemental executive retirement plan (SERP) expenses,
accrued workers compensation and medical benefit claims as
of September 30, 2005 as compared to September 30,
2004. Offsetting the increases in working capital as of
September 30, 2005 as compared to September 30, 2004
were the following; (i) in December 2004, the Company
retired its $60 million private placement senior notes
using a portion of the proceeds received from the sale of the
outsourcing business, (ii) since September 30, 2004,
the Company has repurchased approximately 4 million shares
of its common stock for approximately $58.3 million,
(iii) the Company contributed $12.25 million to the
pension plan in September 2005 and (iv) slight increases in
accrued expenses and taxes payable primarily related to the sale
of the globalization business.
During the fourth quarter of 2004, the Companys Board of
Directors authorized an ongoing stock repurchase program to
repurchase up to $35 million of the Companys common
stock. On July 29, 2005, the Company entered into a 10b5-1
trading plan with a broker to facilitate the purchases of shares
under this program. Through December 2006, management is
authorized to purchase shares from time to time at prevailing
prices as permitted by securities laws and other legal
requirements, and subject to market conditions and other
factors. The program may be discontinued at any time. The
Company has repurchased approximately 2.0 million shares
under this plan through November 4, 2005.
34
The Company had all of the borrowings available under its new
$150 million unsecured revolving credit facility as of
September 30, 2005, as described further in Note 12 to
the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. The
Companys Canadian subsidiary also had all of its
borrowings available under its $4.3 million Canadian dollar
credit facility as of September 30, 2005.
It is expected that the cash generated from operations, working
capital, the sale of marketable securities, and the
Companys borrowing capacity will be sufficient to fund its
development needs (both foreign and domestic), finance future
acquisitions, if any, and capital expenditures, provide for the
payment of dividends, meet its debt service requirements and
provide for repurchases of the Companys common stock under
the aforementioned stock repurchase program. The Company
experiences certain seasonal factors with respect to its
borrowing needs; the heaviest period for borrowing is normally
the second quarter. The Companys existing borrowing
capacity provides for this seasonal increase.
Capital expenditures for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 were $14.6 million. For the full
year 2005, the Company plans capital spending of approximately
$44.0 million, which includes approximately
$24.0 million related to capital expenditures associated
with the relocation of the Companys corporate office and
New York based operations to 55 Water Street during 2006. The
relocation is expected to result in a capital commitment of
approximately $28 million. As detailed in the
Companys 8-K filed February 25, 2005, the lease
has an initial term of 20 years for approximately
200,000 square feet.
Cash Flows
The Company continues to focus on cash management, including
managing receivables and inventory. Year-to-date average days
sales outstanding increased to 75 days from 72 days
for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to
the same period in 2004. The Company had net cash used in
operating activities of $10,373 for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 as compared to net cash provided by
operating activities of $4,968 for the nine months ended
September 30, 2004. The change in net cash used in
operating activities in 2005 as compared to 2004 is primarily
attributable to the larger amount of bonuses and commissions
paid during the nine months ended 2005 as compared to 2004. Also
contributing to the change in cash used in operating activities
was the increase in accounts receivable and work-in-process
inventory in 2005. Offsetting these increases was a decrease in
the amount the Company contributed to its defined benefit
pension plan in 2005 as compared to 2004. The Company had income
from continuing operations of $8,208 in the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 as compared to income from continuing
operations of $7,584 for the same period in 2004. Overall, cash
used in operating activities increased by approximately
$15.3 million from 2004 to 2005.
Net cash provided by investing activities was $59,134 for the
nine months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to net
cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended
September 30, 2004 of $6,422. This change was primarily the
result of approximately $120,218 net cash proceeds received
from the sale of the Companys globalization business in
September 2005 and $20,280 received from the sale of marketable
securities during the nine months ended September 30, 2005
as compared to the receipt of $6,731 related to the sale of the
Companys facilities in Dominguez Hills, California during
the nine months ended September 2004. Offsetting the increase in
cash provided by investing activities was the purchase of
marketable securities of approximately $67.0 million in the
third quarter of 2005 and a slight increase in cash used in the
acquisition of property, plant and equipment during 2005 as
compared to the prior year.
Net cash used in financing activities was $16,478 for the nine
months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to net cash
provided by financing activities of $9,741 for the nine months
ended September 30, 2004. The change in 2005 as compared to
2004 was primarily the result of the repurchase of approximately
1.3 million shares of common stock for an aggregate amount
of $18,122 during 2005, net payments of debt in 2005 of
approximately $200, as compared to net payments of $3,000 in
2004, and proceeds from stock option exercises of $7,455 in 2005
as compared to $18,503 in 2004.
Net cash used in discontinued operations was $5,491 and $10,817
for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004,
respectively. The cash used in discontinued operations for the
nine months ended September 30, 2005 represents cash used
in the operations of the sold globalization business and the
35
payment of accrued expenses (primarily employee compensation and
benefits) related to the sale of the Companys document
outsourcing business in November 2004. The cash used in
discontinued operations in 2004 primarily represents cash used
in the operations of the discontinued outsourcing and
globalization businesses during the nine months ended
September 30, 2004.
Contractual Obligations, Commercial Commitments, and
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Companys contractual obligations and commercial
commitments are summarized in the Companys annual report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.
Pursuant to the terms of the lease entered into in February 2005
for the relocation of its primary New York City offices, the
Company has delivered to the landlord a letter of credit for
approximately $9,392 to secure the Companys performance of
its obligations under the lease. The amount of the letter of
credit will be reduced in equal amounts annually until 2016, at
which point the Company shall have no further obligation to post
the letter of credit, provided no event of default has occurred
and is continuing. The letter of credit obligation shall also be
terminated if the entire amount of the Companys
5% Convertible Subordinated Debentures due October 1,
2033 are converted into stock of the Company, or repaid and
refinanced on certain specified terms, or remain outstanding
beyond October 1, 2008.
2005 Outlook
The following statements and certain statements made elsewhere
in this document are based upon current expectations. These
statements are forward looking and are subject to factors that
could cause actual results to differ materially from those
suggested here, including demand for and acceptance of the
Companys services, new technological developments,
competition and general economic or market conditions,
particularly in the domestic and international capital markets,
and excludes the effect of potential dilution from the
Convertible Subordinated Debentures and the impact from any
future purchases under our share repurchase program. Refer also
to the Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward Looking
Statements included at the beginning of this Item 2.
36
The guidance for the full year 2005 results are unchanged from
the estimates provided in the Companys quarterly report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter and six months ended
June 30, 2005 except for additional restructuring and
impairment charges and the addition of capital expenditures
related to the New York office relocation. The outlook excludes
the following: (i) results of the globalization business
which is reflected as a discontinued operation, (ii) the
effect of potential dilution from the Convertible Subordinated
Debentures and (iii) the impact from any future purchases
under the Companys share repurchase program. The Company
estimates that full year 2005 results will be in the ranges
shown below.
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Full Year 2005 Outlook | |
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Revenues:
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$650 to $695 million |
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Financial Print
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$620 to $660 million |
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Litigation Solutions
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$30 to $35 million |
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Segment Profit:
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Financial Print
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$65 to $75 million |
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Litigation Solutions
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$3 to $5 million |
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Corporate/ Other:
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Corporate expense
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$17 to $21 million |
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Restructuring and impairment charges
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$11 million |
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Depreciation and amortization
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$28 million |
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Interest expense
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$5.5 million |
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Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations
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$0.14 to $0.33 |
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Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations, excluding
restructuring and impairment charges, adjusted for the sale of
the globalization business
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$0.30 to $0.40 |
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Diluted shares
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35.2 million shares |
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Capital expenditures, excluding New York City office relocation
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$20 million |
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Capital expenditures, New York City office
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$24 million |
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Total expenditures related to the New York City office
relocation are expected to be $28 million, of which
approximately $24 million will be expended in 2005.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In April 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) issued FASB Interpretation No. 47
(FIN 47), Accounting for Conditional
Asset Retirement Obligations An Interpretation of
FASB Statement No. 143. FIN 47 clarifies the
terms of FASB Statement No. 143 and requires an entity to
recognize a liability for a legal obligation to perform an asset
retirement activity in which the timing and/or method of
settlement are conditional on a future event that may or may not
be within the entitys control, if the entity has
sufficient information to reasonably estimate its fair value.
FIN 47 is effective no later than the end of fiscal years
ending after December 15, 2005. The Company is currently
evaluating the impact of this standard on its financial
statements.
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS 123 (revised 2004),
Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123(R))
which replaces SFAS 123, Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation, and supersedes APB Opinion No. 25,
Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. Among
other items, SFAS 123(R) eliminates the use of APB Opinion
No. 25 and the intrinsic method of accounting, and requires
all share-based payments, including grants of employee stock
options, to be recognized in the financial statements based on
their fair values. In April 2005, the Securities and Exchange
Commission adopted a new rule deferring the effective date of
SFAS 123(R) for public companies until the first interim or
annual reporting period of the first fiscal year that begins
after June 15, 2005. In accordance with the new rule, the
Company expects to adopt SFAS 123(R) in the first quarter
of 2006 and will recognize compensation expense for all
share-based
37
payments and employee stock options based on the grant-date fair
value of those awards. The Company is currently evaluating the
impact of the statement on its financial statements. As the
Company currently accounts for share-based payments using the
intrinsic value method as allowed by APB Opinion No. 25,
the adoption of the fair value method under SFAS 123(R)
will have an impact on its results of operations. However, the
extent of the impact cannot be predicted at this time because it
will depend on levels of share-based payments granted in the
future. Had the Company adopted SFAS 123(R) in prior
periods, the impact of that standard would have approximated the
impact of SFAS 123 as described in Note 7 to the
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
In October 2004, the American Jobs Creation Act, known as the
AJCA, became law. The AJCA provides for a deduction of 85% of
qualifying foreign earnings that the Company repatriates, as
defined in the AJCA, in 2005. This deduction produces the
equivalent of a 5.25% effective tax rate on the repatriated
earnings. The Company qualifies to repatriate up to
approximately $500 million.
The Company will complete its evaluation of the effects of the
repatriation provision in accordance with FASB Staff Position
No. FAS 109-2, Accounting and Disclosure Guidance for the
Foreign Earnings Repatriation Provision within the American Jobs
Creation Act of 2004 in the fourth quarter of 2005. During
the evaluation, the Company is principally considering global
cash management objectives, its overall tax position and
restrictions on the use of repatriated cash. Pending completion
of this evaluation, the Company cannot reasonably estimate the
range of potential income tax effects of repatriating funds. If
the Company determines to repatriate funds in reliance upon the
AJCA, it must complete the repatriation by the end of 2005.
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Item 3. |
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market
Risk |
The Companys market risk is principally associated with
trends in the domestic and international capital markets,
particularly in the financial print segment. This includes
trends in the initial public offerings and mergers and
acquisitions markets, both important components of the financial
print segment. The Company also has market risk tied to interest
rate fluctuations related to a portion of its debt obligations,
fluctuations in foreign currency, and investments in marketable
securities, as discussed below.
Interest Rate Risk
The Companys exposure to market risk for changes in
interest rates relates primarily to its short-term investment
portfolio, long-term debt obligations, revolving credit
agreement and synthetic lease agreement.
The Company does not use derivative instruments in its
short-term investment portfolio. The Companys debentures
issued in September 2003 consist of fixed rate instruments, and
therefore, would not be impacted by changes in interest rates.
The debentures have a fixed interest rate of 5%. As discussed in
Note 12 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements,
the Company entered into a new five-year $150 million
senior unsecured revolving credit facility in May 2005 which
replaced the $115 million three-year revolving credit
facility that was scheduled to expire in July 2005. Borrowings
under the new revolving credit facility bear interest at LIBOR
plus a premium that can range from 67.5 basis points to
137.5 basis points depending on certain leverage ratios.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2005 there was a
minimal average outstanding balance under the revolving credit
facility and there was no outstanding balance as of
September 30, 2005, therefore, there is no significant
impact from a hypothetical increase in the interest rate related
to the revolving credit facility during the nine months ended
September 30, 2005.
Foreign Exchange Rates
The Company derives a portion of its revenues from various
foreign sources. Revenue from the Companys international
financial print operations is denominated in foreign currencies,
while some of its costs are denominated in U.S. dollars. To
date, the Company has not used foreign currency hedging
instruments to reduce its exposure to foreign exchange
fluctuations. The Company has reflected translation adjustments
of ($12,243) and ($1,616) in its Condensed Consolidated
Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the nine months
ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. These
adjustments are primarily attributed to the fluctuation in value
between the U.S. dollar and the euro, pound sterling and
Canadian dollar.
38
Equity Price Risk
The Companys investments in marketable securities were
approximately $130.6 million as of September 30, 2005,
primarily consisting of $64.5 million in auction rate
securities, and 9.4 million shares of Lionbridge common
stock that were part of the total consideration received from
the sale of BGS, valued at $63.5 million at
September 30, 2005. The auction rate securities are fixed
income securities with minimal market fluctuation risk, while
the value of the Lionbridge shares is dependent on current
market conditions and the operations of Lionbridge and therefore
is susceptible to a change in value. To date, the Company has
not used hedging instruments to reduce its exposure to share
price fluctuations. The Companys defined benefit pension
plan holds investments in both equity and fixed income
securities. The amount of the Companys annual contribution
to the plan is dependent upon, among other things, the return on
the plans assets. To the extent there are fluctuations in
equity values, the amount of the Companys annual
contribution could be affected. For example, a decrease in
equity prices could increase the amount of the Companys
annual contributions to the plan.
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Item 4. |
Controls and Procedures |
(a) Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Company
maintains a system of disclosure controls and procedures
designed to provide reasonable assurance that information
required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files
or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is
recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time
periods specified in the SECs rules and forms. Disclosure
controls are also designed to reasonably assure that such
information is accumulated and communicated to management,
including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding
required disclosure. Disclosure controls include components of
internal control over financial reporting, which consists of
control processes designed to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the
preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles in the United States.
As reported in its annual report on Form 10-K and
Form 10-K/ A for the year ended December 31, 2004, the
Companys management identified material weaknesses in its
internal control over financial reporting within the
globalization segment relating to 1) the lack of sufficient
reconciliation and review controls over purchase accounting
adjustments and 2) the lack of sufficient reconciliation
and review controls over the determination of legal entity
profitability, income tax expense and the related income tax
accounts. Specifically, the lack of sufficient reconciliation
and review controls over purchase accounting adjustments for the
globalization segment resulted in a failure to properly
eliminate depreciation expense for an acquired entity, and the
lack of sufficient reconciliation and review controls over the
determination of legal entity profitability for the
globalization segment resulted in the incorrect allocation of
consolidated income to certain legal entities and the
determination of income tax expense and the related income tax
accounts within the globalization segment. As a result of these
material weaknesses, management concluded in its 2004 annual
report that the Companys disclosure controls and
procedures were not effective as of December 31, 2004.
On September 1, 2005 the Company completed the sale of its
globalization business and effective with the second quarter of
2005 the globalization business is reflected as a discontinued
operation in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations.
The material weaknesses described above were all related to this
business. Prior to the sale of the globalization business, the
Company implemented additional controls and procedures
(discussed further below) in order to remediate the material
weaknesses. The Company continues to assess and implement
additional controls and procedures in an effort to prevent
material weaknesses from occurring in its remaining business.
The Companys management, under the supervision of and with
the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the design
and operation of the Companys disclosure controls and
procedures as of September 30, 2005, pursuant to Exchange
Act Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) (the Exchange
Act). As part of its evaluation, management has evaluated
whether the control deficiencies related to the reported
material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting
continue to exist. The Company believes that the reported
material weaknesses no longer exist as a result of the
implementation of additional controls and procedures and the
sale of its globalization business. Based upon this conclusion,
the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief
39
Financial Officer have concluded that the Companys
disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of
September 30, 2005.
The Company believes that the actions it has taken to date,
including the sale of the globalization business and the changes
outlined below, have remediated the material weaknesses with
respect to the preparation of this quarterly report on
Form 10-Q, such that the information contained in this
quarterly report fairly presents, in all material respects, the
financial condition and results of operations of the Company for
the periods presented.
(b) Changes in Internal Control Over Financial
Reporting. During the nine months ended September 30,
2005, management has taken the following actions listed below to
remediate the material weaknesses described in the
Companys annual report on Form 10-K and
Form 10-K/ A for the year ended December 31, 2004 and
improve the controls and procedures related to its remaining
business.
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Formalized and enhanced processes and procedures for reconciling
and reviewing the elimination of adjustments and entries related
to purchase price adjustments for the discontinued globalization
segment. |
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Formalized and enhanced processes and procedures for rolling
forward balance sheet amounts from period to period to identify
potential errors. |
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Implemented a more thorough and comprehensive reconciliation and
review of the profitability, income tax expense and related
income tax accounts associated with each legal entity within the
discontinued globalization segment. |
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Implemented more thorough procedures around identification of
amounts recorded in consolidation that need to be pushed down to
the legal entity level. |
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Simplified the consolidation process by recording certain
entries at the legal entity level, rather than as a
consolidation adjustment. |
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Has begun implementation of new modules to its enterprise
financial reporting system related to purchase orders and fixed
assets, which is expected to be completed during 2006. |
Other than the changes discussed above, there have not been any
changes in the Companys internal control over financial
reporting during the Companys most recently completed
fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably
likely to affect, the Companys internal control over
financial reporting.
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
(a) Exhibits:
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31.1
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Certification pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002, signed by Philip E. Kucera, Chairman of the Board
and Chief Executive Officer |
31.2
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Certification pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002, signed by C. Cody Colquitt, Senior Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer |
32.1
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Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as
adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002, signed by Philip E. Kucera, Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer |
32.2
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Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as
adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002, signed by C. Cody Colquitt, Senior Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer |
40
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized.
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BOWNE & CO., INC. |
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/s/ PHILIP E. KUCERA |
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Philip E. Kucera |
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Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer |
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(Principal Executive Officer) |
Date: November 8, 2005
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/s/ C. CODY COLQUITT |
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C. Cody Colquitt |
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Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
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(Principal Financial Officer) |
Date: November 8, 2005
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/s/ RICHARD BAMBACH JR. |
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Richard Bambach Jr. |
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Vice President and Corporate Controller |
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(Principal Accounting Officer) |
Date: November 8, 2005
41