def14a
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
SCHEDULE
14A INFORMATION
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. )
Filed by the Registrant þ
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant o
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Preliminary Proxy Statement |
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Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2)) |
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Definitive Proxy Statement |
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Soliciting Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12 |
SOURCEFIRE, INC.
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
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SOURCEFIRE,
INC.
9770
Patuxent Woods Drive
Columbia, Maryland 21046
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF
STOCKHOLDERS
To Be Held On May 15,
2008
Dear Stockholder:
You are cordially invited to attend the Annual Meeting of
Stockholders of Sourcefire, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the
Company). The meeting will be held on
Thursday, May 15, 2008 at 10:00 a.m. local time at the
Courtyard by Marriott, 8910 Stanford Boulevard, Columbia, MD
21045 for the following purposes:
1. To elect three (3) directors to hold office
until the 2011 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
2. To ratify the selection of Ernst &
Young LLP as independent auditors of the Company for its fiscal
year ending December 31, 2008.
3. To conduct any other business properly brought
before the meeting.
These items of business are more fully described in the Proxy
Statement accompanying this Notice.
The record date for the Annual Meeting is March 17, 2008.
Only stockholders of record at the close of business on that
date may vote at the meeting or any adjournment thereof.
By Order of the Board of Directors
Douglas W. McNitt
Secretary and General Counsel
Columbia, Maryland
April 8, 2008
You are cordially invited to attend the meeting in person.
Whether or not you expect to attend the meeting, please
complete, date, sign and return the enclosed proxy, or vote over
the telephone or the Internet as instructed in these materials,
as promptly as possible in order to ensure your representation
at the meeting. A return envelope (which is postage prepaid if
mailed in the United States) is enclosed for your convenience.
Even if you have voted by proxy, you may still vote in person if
you attend the meeting. Please note, however, that if your
shares are held of record by a broker, bank or other nominee and
you wish to vote at the meeting, you must obtain a proxy issued
in your name from that record holder.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Page
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Questions and Answers About This Proxy Material and Voting
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1
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Proposal 1 Election of Directors
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5
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Nominees for Election for a Three-year Term Expiring at the
2011 Annual Meeting
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5
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Directors Continuing in Office Until the 2009 Annual
Meeting
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6
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Directors Continuing in Office Until the 2010 Annual
Meeting
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Information Regarding the Board of Directors and Corporate
Governance
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8
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Independence of the Board of Directors
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8
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Meetings of the Board of Directors
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8
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Information Regarding Committees of the Board of Directors
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8
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Stockholder Communications With the Board Of Directors
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13
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Code of Ethics
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13
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Proposal 2 Ratification of Selection of
Independent Auditors
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13
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Principal Accountant Fees and Services
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14
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Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures
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14
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Executive Officers and Other Key Members of Management
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15
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Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and
Management
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17
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Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting
Compliance
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21
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Executive Compensation
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21
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Compensation Discussion and Analysis
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21
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Summary Compensation Table
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35
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Grants of Plan-Based Awards
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36
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Employee Benefit Plans
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37
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Outstanding Equity Awards at December 31, 2007
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40
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Option Exercises and Stock Vested
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41
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Employment Agreements
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Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control
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Director Compensation for Fiscal 2007
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47
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Indemnification Agreements
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Transactions with Related Persons
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Related-Person Transactions Policy and Procedures
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Related-Person Transactions
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51
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Householding of Proxy Materials
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51
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Other Matters
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52
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SOURCEFIRE,
INC.
9770 Patuxent Woods Drive
Columbia, Maryland 21046
PROXY
STATEMENT
FOR THE 2008 ANNUAL MEETING OF
STOCKHOLDERS
May 15, 2008
QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS ABOUT THIS PROXY MATERIAL AND VOTING
Why am I
receiving these materials?
We have sent you this proxy statement and the enclosed proxy
card because the Board of Directors of Sourcefire, Inc.
(sometimes referred to as the Company
or Sourcefire) is soliciting your
proxy to vote at the 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders
including at any adjournments or postponements of the meeting.
You are invited to attend the annual meeting to vote on the
proposals described in this proxy statement. However, you do not
need to attend the meeting to vote your shares. Instead, you may
simply complete, sign and return the enclosed proxy card, or
follow the instructions below to submit your proxy over the
telephone or on the Internet.
We intend to mail this proxy statement and accompanying proxy
card on or about April 15, 2008 to all stockholders of
record entitled to vote at the annual meeting.
Who can
vote at the annual meeting?
Only stockholders of record at the close of business on
March 17, 2008 will be entitled to vote at the annual
meeting. On this record date, there were
24,693,021 shares
of common stock outstanding and entitled to vote.
Stockholder
of Record: Shares Registered in Your Name
If on March 17, 2008 your shares were registered directly
in your name with the Companys transfer agent, Continental
Stock Transfer and Trust Co., then you are a stockholder of
record. As a stockholder of record, you may vote in person at
the meeting or vote by proxy. Whether or not you plan to attend
the meeting, we urge you to fill out and return the enclosed
proxy card or vote by proxy over the telephone or on the
Internet as instructed below to ensure your vote is counted.
Beneficial
Owner: Shares Registered in the Name of a Broker or
Bank
If on March 17, 2008 your shares were held, not in your
name, but rather in an account at a brokerage firm, bank,
dealer, or other similar organization, then you are the
beneficial owner of shares held in street name and
these proxy materials are being forwarded to you by that
organization. The organization holding your account is
considered to be the stockholder of record for purposes of
voting at the annual meeting. As a beneficial owner, you have
the right to direct your broker or other agent regarding how to
vote the shares in your account. You are also invited to attend
the annual meeting. However, since you are not the stockholder
of record, you may not vote your shares in person at the meeting
unless you request and obtain a valid proxy from your broker or
other agent.
What am I
voting on?
There are two matters scheduled for a vote:
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Election of three directors; and
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Ratification of Ernst & Young LLP as independent
auditors of the Company for its fiscal year ending
December 31, 2008.
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How do I
vote?
With respect to Proposal 1, you may either vote
For all the nominees to the Board of Directors or
you may Withhold your vote for any nominee you
specify. With respect to Proposal 2, you may vote
For or Against or abstain from voting.
The procedures for voting are fairly simple:
Stockholder
of Record: Shares Registered in Your Name
If you are a stockholder of record, you may vote in person at
the annual meeting, vote by proxy using the enclosed proxy card,
vote by proxy over the telephone, or vote by proxy on the
Internet. Whether or not you plan to attend the meeting, we urge
you to vote by proxy to ensure your vote is counted. You may
still attend the meeting and vote in person even if you have
already voted by proxy.
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To vote in person, come to the annual meeting and we will give
you a ballot when you arrive.
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To vote using the proxy card, simply complete, sign and date the
enclosed proxy card and return it promptly in the envelope
provided. If you return your signed proxy card to us before the
annual meeting, we will vote your shares as you direct.
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To vote over the telephone, dial toll-free 1-866-894-0537
using a touch-tone phone and follow the recorded
instructions. You will be asked to provide the company number
and control number from the enclosed proxy card. Your vote must
be received by 7:00 p.m, Eastern Time, on May 14, 2008 to
be counted.
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To vote on the Internet, go to
http://www.continentalstock.com
to complete an electronic proxy card. You will be asked to
provide the company number and control number from the enclosed
proxy card. Your vote must be received by 7:00 p.m, Eastern
Time, on May 14, 2008 to be counted.
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Beneficial
Owner: Shares Registered in the Name of Broker or
Bank
If you are a beneficial owner of shares registered in the name
of your broker, bank, or other agent, you should have received a
proxy card and voting instructions with these proxy materials
from that organization rather than from us. Simply complete and
mail the proxy card to ensure that your vote is counted.
Alternatively, you may vote by telephone or over the Internet as
instructed by your broker or bank. To vote in person at the
annual meeting, you must obtain a valid proxy from your broker,
bank, or other agent. Follow the instructions from your broker
or bank included with these proxy materials, or contact your
broker or bank to request a proxy form.
We provide Internet proxy voting to allow you to vote your
shares on-line, with procedures designed to ensure the
authenticity and correctness of your proxy vote instructions.
However, please be aware that you must bear any costs associated
with your Internet access, such as usage charges from Internet
access providers and telephone companies.
How many
votes do I have?
On each matter to be voted upon, you have one vote for each
share of common stock you own as of March 17, 2008.
What if I
return a proxy card but do not make specific choices?
If you return a signed and dated proxy card without marking any
voting selections, your shares will be voted For the
election of all three (3) nominees for director and
For the ratification of Ernst & Young LLP
as independent auditors of the Company for its fiscal year
ending December 31, 2008. If any other matter is properly
presented at the meeting, your proxyholder (the individual named
on your proxy card) will vote your shares using his best
judgment.
2
Who is
paying for this proxy solicitation?
We will pay for the entire cost of soliciting proxies. In
addition to these mailed proxy materials, our directors and
employees may also solicit proxies in person, by telephone, or
by other means of communication. Directors and employees will
not be paid any additional compensation for soliciting proxies.
We may also reimburse brokerage firms, banks and other agents
for the cost of forwarding proxy materials to beneficial owners.
What does
it mean if I receive more than one proxy card?
If you receive more than one proxy card, your shares are
registered in more than one name or are registered in different
accounts. Please complete, sign and return each proxy
card to ensure that all of your shares are voted.
Can I
change my vote after submitting my proxy?
Yes. You can revoke your proxy at any time before the final vote
at the meeting. If you are the record holder of your shares, you
may revoke your proxy in any one of three ways:
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You may submit another properly completed proxy card with a
later date.
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You may send a timely written notice that you are revoking your
proxy to the Companys Secretary at Sourcefire, Inc., 9770
Patuxent Woods Drive, Columbia, Maryland 21046.
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You may attend the annual meeting and vote in person. Simply
attending the meeting will not, by itself, revoke your proxy.
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If your shares are held by your broker or bank as a nominee or
agent, you should follow the instructions provided by your
broker or bank.
When are
stockholder proposals due for next years annual
meeting?
To be considered for inclusion in next years proxy
materials, your proposal must be submitted in writing by
December 16, 2008 to the Companys Secretary at
Sourcefire, Inc., 9770 Patuxent Woods Drive, Columbia, Maryland
21046.
If you wish to nominate an individual for election at, or bring
business, other than through a stockholder proposal, before, the
2009 Annual Meeting of Stockholders you should deliver your
notice to the Companys Secretary at the address above
between January 30, 2009 and March 1, 2009. Your
notice to the Secretary must set forth your name and address,
and the class and number of shares of our stock which you
beneficially own. If you propose to bring business before the
annual meeting other than a director nomination, your notice
must also include, as to each matter proposed, the following:
(i) a brief description of the business desired to be
brought before the annual meeting and the reasons for conducting
such business at the annual meeting, and (ii) any material
interest you have in such business. If you propose to nominate
an individual for election as a director, your notice shall also
set forth, as to each person whom you propose to nominate for
election as a director, the following: (i) the name, age,
business address and residence address of the person,
(ii) the principal occupation or employment of the person,
(iii) the class and number of shares of our stock which are
beneficially owned by the person, and (iv) any other
information relating to the person that is required to be
disclosed in solicitations for proxies for election of directors
pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934. We may require any proposed nominee to furnish such
other information as we may reasonably require to determine the
eligibility of such proposed nominee to serve as a director of
the Company.
For more information, please refer to our Fourth Amended and
Restated Bylaws, filed as exhibit 3.2 to our
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2007, filed with the United
States Securities and Exchange Commission on May 4, 2007.
3
How many
votes are needed to approve each proposal?
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For the election of directors, the three (3) nominees
receiving the most For votes (from the holders of
shares present in person or represented by proxy and entitled to
vote on the election of directors) will be elected. Only votes
For or Withhold will affect the outcome.
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To be approved, Proposal No. 2 to ratify the selection
of Ernst & Young LLP as the Companys independent
auditors for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2008 must
receive For votes from the holders of at least a
majority of shares present in person or represented by proxy and
entitled to vote either in person or by proxy. If you
Abstain from voting, it will have the same effect as
an Against vote. Broker non-votes will have no
effect.
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What are
broker non-votes?
Broker non-votes occur when a beneficial owner of shares held in
street name does not give instructions to the broker
or nominee holding the shares as to how to vote on matters
deemed non-routine. Generally, if shares are held in
street name, the beneficial owner of the shares is entitled to
give voting instructions to the broker or nominee holding the
shares. If the beneficial owner does not provide voting
instructions, the broker or nominee can still vote the shares
with respect to matters that are considered to be
routine, but not with respect to
non-routine matters. Non-routine matters
are generally those involving a contest or a matter that may
substantially affect the rights or privileges of shareholders,
such as mergers or shareholder proposals.
What is
the quorum requirement?
A quorum of stockholders is necessary to hold a valid meeting. A
quorum will be present if stockholders holding at least a
majority of the outstanding shares are present at the meeting in
person or represented by proxy. On the record date, there were
24,693,021 shares outstanding and entitled to vote. Thus,
the holders of 12,346,511 shares must be present in person
or represented by proxy at the meeting to have a quorum.
Your shares will be counted towards the quorum only if you
submit a valid proxy (or one is submitted on your behalf by your
broker, bank or other nominee) or if you vote in person at the
meeting. Abstentions and broker non-votes will be counted
towards the quorum requirement. If there is no quorum, the
holders of a majority of shares present at the meeting in person
or represented by proxy may adjourn the meeting to another date.
How can I
find out the results of the voting at the annual
meeting?
Preliminary voting results will be announced at the annual
meeting. Final voting results will be published in our quarterly
report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ending June 30, 2008.
4
PROPOSAL 1
ELECTION
OF DIRECTORS
Our Board of Directors is divided into three classes. Each class
consists, as nearly as possible, of one-third of the total
number of directors, and each class has a three-year term.
Vacancies on the Board may be filled only by persons elected by
a majority of the remaining directors. A director elected by the
Board to fill a vacancy in a class, including a vacancy created
by an increase in the number of directors, shall serve for the
remainder of the full term of that class and until the
directors successor is elected and qualified.
The Board of Directors currently has nine members. There are
three (3) directors in the class whose term of office
expires in 2008. Each of the nominees listed below, except for
Mr. Burris, is currently a director of the Company who was
previously elected by the stockholders. Mr. Burris was
nominated for election to the Board of Directors by our
Nominating and Governance Committee, upon the recommendation of
one of our non-employee directors, and was appointed by the
Board effective March 3, 2008 to fill a vacancy then
existing. If elected at the annual meeting, each of these
nominees would serve until the 2011 annual meeting and until his
successor is elected and has qualified, or, if sooner, until the
directors death, resignation or removal. Following our
2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, we adopted a policy to
encourage our directors and nominees for director to attend the
Annual Meeting. Two of our current directors who were then
serving attended the 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
Directors are elected by a plurality of the votes of the holders
of shares present in person or represented by proxy and entitled
to vote on the election of directors. The three
(3) nominees receiving the highest number of affirmative
votes will be elected. Shares represented by executed proxies
will be voted, if authority to do so is not withheld, for the
election of the three nominees named below. If any nominee
becomes unavailable for election as a result of an unexpected
occurrence, your shares may be voted for the election of a
substitute nominee proposed by us. Each person nominated for
election has agreed to serve if elected. Our management has no
reason to believe that any nominee will be unable to serve.
The following is a brief biography of each nominee and each
director whose term will continue after the annual meeting.
Nominees
for Election for a Three-year Term Expiring at the 2011 Annual
Meeting
Martin F.
Roesch
Martin F. Roesch, age 38, founded Sourcefire in January
2001 and served as our President and Chief Technology Officer
until September 2002, since which time he has continued to serve
as our Chief Technology Officer. Mr. Roesch is responsible
for our technical direction and product development efforts.
Mr. Roesch, who has 16 years of industry experience in
network security and embedded systems engineering, is also the
author and lead developer of the Snort Intrusion Prevention and
Detection System that forms the foundation for the Sourcefire 3D
System. Over the past ten years, Mr. Roesch has developed
various network security tools and technologies, including
intrusion prevention and detection systems, honeypots, network
scanners and policy enforcement systems for organizations such
as GTE Internetworking and Stanford Telecommunications, Inc.
Mr. Roesch holds a B.S. in Electrical and Computer
Engineering from Clarkson University.
Tim A.
Guleri
Tim A. Guleri, age 43, joined our Board of Directors in
June 2002 and is currently a Managing Director with Sierra
Ventures. Before joining Sierra Ventures in February 2001,
Mr. Guleri was the Vice Chairman and Executive Vice
President with Epiphany, Inc. from March 2000 until February
2001; the Chairman, CEO and Co-founder of Octane Software Inc.
from September 1997 until March 2000; Vice President of Field
Operations, Product Marketing with Scopus Technology Inc. from
February 1992 until February 1996 and was part of the
information technology team with LSI Logic Corporation from
September 1989 until September 1991. He has been a director of:
Octane Software from 1997 to 2000 (sold to Epiphany in 2000);
Net6, Inc. from March 2001 to March 2004 (acquired by Citrix
Systems, Inc. in 2004); Approva, Inc. since April 2005; Spoke
Software, Inc. since July 2002; CodeGreen Networks, Inc. since
March 2005; AIRMEDIA, Inc. from
5
April 2005 to 2007 (acquired by AOL in 2007); Steelbox Networks
Inc. since 2006; and Everest, Inc. since October 2003.
Mr. Guleri holds a B.S. in Electrical Engineering from
Punjab Engineering College, India and an M.S. in Engineering and
Operational Research from Virginia Tech.
John C.
Burris
John C. Burris, age 53, joined our Board of Directors in
March 2008. Mr. Burris has served as Senior Vice President,
Worldwide Sales and Services of Citrix Systems, Inc., a publicly
traded information technology company specializing in
application delivery infrastructure, since January 2001. From
July 1999 to January 2001, Mr. Burris served as Senior Vice
President, Services of Citrix Systems. Prior to joining Citrix
Systems, Mr. Burris was employed by Lucent Technologies, a
publicly traded communications networks company, from 1994 to
1999 as Vice President and General Manager of the Gulf States
region. Prior to 1994, Mr. Burris was employed in various
customer service capacities for AT&T Corp., including a
term as managing director for AT&Ts Asia/Pacific
region.
The
Board Of Directors Recommends
A Vote In Favor Of Each Named Nominee.
Directors
Continuing in Office Until the 2009 Annual Meeting
Joseph R.
Chinnici
Joseph R. Chinnici, age 53, joined our Board of Directors
in July 2006. He was appointed our lead outside director in
February 2007 and our Non-Executive Chairman of the Board in
February 2008. Mr. Chinnici served as Senior Vice
President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer at Ciena
Corporation from August 1997 to December 2007, and was
previously Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer
from May 1995 to August 1997. Mr. Chinnici served
previously as Controller since joining Ciena in September 1994.
Mr. Chinnici serves on the Board of Directors for Optium
Corporation. He holds a B.S. degree in accounting from Villanova
University and an M.B.A. from Southern Illinois University.
Arnold L.
Punaro
Maj. Gen. Arnold L. Punaro (ret.), age 61, joined our
Board of Directors in January 2007 and is currently Executive
Vice President, Government Affairs, Communications and Support
Operations and General Manager of Washington Operations for
Science Applications International Corporation, or SAIC. He is
also a member of Secretary of Defense Gates Defense
Business Board and is currently chairing the Statutory
Commission on the National Guard and Reserves. Prior to joining
SAIC in 1997, General Punaro worked for Senator Sam Nunn on
national security matters from 1973 to 1997. During that time,
General Punaro served as Senator Nunns director of
national security affairs and as staff director of the Senate
Armed Services Committee. General Punaro served as the director
of the Marine Corps Reserve from May 2001 until his retirement
in October 2003. General Punaro also served as deputy commanding
general, Marine Corps Combat Development Command (Mobilization)
from August 2000 until May 2001, and as the commanding general
of the 4th Marine Division headquartered in New Orleans,
Louisiana from 1997 to 2000. General Punaro served on active
duty as an infantry platoon commander in Vietnam where he was
awarded the Bronze Star for valor and the Purple Heart. As a
reserve officer, he has served in Operation Desert Shield in
Saudi Arabia in December 1990, Joint Task Force Provide Promise
(Forward) in the former Yugoslavia in December 1993, Operation
Enduring Freedom and Operation Iraqi Freedom in May 2003 and has
served as both the Headquarters Marine Corps Director of Reserve
Affairs and as the Special Assistant to the Commander,
U.S. European Command. General Punaro holds a B.S. from
Spring Hill College in Mobile, Alabama, an M.A. in journalism
from the University of Georgia and an M.A. in national security
studies from Georgetown University.
Steven R.
Polk
Lt. Gen. Steven R. Polk (ret.), age 61, joined our
Board of Directors in August 2006. General Polk was the
Inspector General of the Air Force, Office of the Secretary of
the Air Force, Washington, D.C., from
6
December 2003 until he retired on February 1, 2006. As
Inspector General, General Polk oversaw Air Force inspection
policy, criminal investigations, counterintelligence operations,
intelligence oversight, complaints, and fraud, waste and abuse
programs and was also responsible for two field operating
agencies the Air Force Inspection Agency and Air
Force Office of Special Investigations. Prior to this
assignment, he was Vice Commander, Pacific Air Forces from March
2002 to November 2003 and Commander, 19th Air Force, Air
Education and Training Command from May 1999 to March 2002.
General Polk graduated from the United States Air Force Academy
with a B.S. in aeronautical engineering. Additionally, he holds
an M.S. in engineering from Arizona State University and an M.A.
in national security and strategic studies from Naval War
College.
Directors
Continuing in Office Until the 2010 Annual Meeting
E. Wayne
Jackson, III
E. Wayne Jackson, III, age 46, joined us in May
2002 as our Chief Executive Officer and a director. He also
served as Chairman of our Board of Directors from October 2006
to February 2008. Before joining Sourcefire, Mr. Jackson
was a private investor from September 2001 until May 2002. Prior
to that, Mr. Jackson co-founded Riverbed Technologies,
Inc., a wireless infrastructure company, served as its CEO from
January 1999 until the sale of the company to Aether Systems
Inc. in March 2000 and continued as an employee of Aether
Systems as Managing Director of Aether Capital until September
2001. Previously, Mr. Jackson built an emerging
technologies profit center for Noblestar Systems Inc., a large
systems integrator, and consulted to organizations including
General Electric, the World Bank and the Federal Reserve.
Mr. Jackson holds a B.B.A. in Finance from James Madison
University.
Asheem
Chandna
Asheem Chandna, age 43, joined our Board of Directors in
May 2003 and is currently a partner with Greylock Partners, a
venture capital firm. Prior to joining Greylock in September
2003, Mr. Chandna was with Check Point Software
Technologies Ltd. from April 1996 until December 2002 where he
was Vice-President of Business Development and Product
Management. Prior to Check Point, Mr. Chandna was
Vice-President of Marketing with CoroNet Systems from October
1994 to November 1995 and was with Compuware Corporation from
November 1995 to April 1996, following Compuwares
acquisition of CoroNet. Previously, Mr. Chandna held
strategic marketing and product management positions with
SynOptics/Bay Networks from June 1991 to October 1994 and
consulting positions with AT&T Bell Laboratories from
September 1988 to May 1991. Mr. Chandna currently serves on
the Board of Directors of several privately held companies
including Imperva and Palo Alto Networks. He previously served
on the Board of Directors at CipherTrust, Inc. (acquired by
Secure Computing Corporation), NetBoost Inc. (acquired by Intel
Corporation), PortAuthority Technologies (acquired by Websense,
Inc.) and Securent, Inc. (acquired by Cisco Systems, Inc.).
Mr. Chandna holds B.S. and M.S. degrees in electrical and
computer engineering from Case Western Reserve University in
Cleveland, Ohio.
John C.
Becker
John C. Becker, age 50, joined our Board of Directors in
March 2008. Mr. Becker served as Chief Executive Officer of
Cybertrust, Inc., an information security services company, from
November 2002 until its acquisition by Verizon Business, a
business unit of Verizon Communications, in July 2007. Prior to
joining Cybertrusts predecessor, from 2000 to 2002,
Mr. Becker was a consultant to venture capital and
technology firms. Beginning in 1989, he held a series of
executive positions with AXENT Technologies, Inc., a publicly
traded information security software and services company,
including Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and
Treasurer. In 1996, Mr. Becker became President and Chief
Operating Officer and a director of AXENT and was instrumental
in leading AXENT to an initial public offering in 1996. In 1997,
Mr. Becker was appointed as Chief Executive Officer of
AXENT and became chairman of its board of directors in 1999,
holding such positions until the sale of AXENT to Symantec
Corporation in 2000. Prior to AXENT, he held various positions
involving financial matters at Marriott Corporation and MCI
7
Communications, Inc. Mr. Becker holds a Bachelor of Science
degree in Business Administration from the University of
Richmond.
INFORMATION
REGARDING THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND CORPORATE
GOVERNANCE
Independence
of The Board of Directors
As required under the Nasdaq Stock Market
(Nasdaq) listing standards, a majority
of the members of a listed companys Board of Directors
must qualify as independent, as affirmatively
determined by the Board of Directors. The Board consults with
outside counsel to ensure that the Boards determinations
are consistent with relevant securities and other laws and
regulations regarding the definition of independent,
including those set forth in pertinent listing standards of the
Nasdaq, as in effect time to time.
Consistent with these considerations, after review of all
relevant transactions or relationships between each director, or
any of his or her family members, and the Company, its senior
management and its independent auditors, the Board has
affirmatively determined that the following seven directors are
independent directors within the meaning of the applicable
Nasdaq listing standards: John C. Becker, John C. Burris, Asheem
Chandna, Joseph R. Chinnici, Tim A. Guleri, Steven R. Polk and
Arnold L. Punaro. In making this determination, the Board found
that none of these directors or nominees for director had a
material or other disqualifying relationship with us. Wayne
Jackson, our Chief Executive Officer, and Martin Roesch, our
Chief Technology Officer, are not independent directors by
virtue of their employment with us.
Meetings
Of The Board Of Directors
The Board of Directors met 27 times during the last fiscal year.
Each Board member attended 75% or more of the aggregate of the
meetings of the Board and of the committees on which he served,
held during the period for which he was a director or committee
member.
As required under applicable Nasdaq listing standards, in fiscal
2007, the Companys independent directors met three times
in regularly scheduled executive sessions at which only
independent directors were present.
Information
Regarding Committees of the Board of Directors
The Board has three committees: an Audit Committee, a
Compensation Committee, and a Nominating and Governance
Committee. The following table provides membership and meeting
information for fiscal 2007 for each of the Board committees:
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Nominating and
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Name
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Audit
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Compensation
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Governance
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E. Wayne Jackson, III
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Asheem Chandna(1)
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X
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X
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Martin F. Roesch
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Tim A. Guleri(1)
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X
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X*
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Joseph R. Chinnici
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X*
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X
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Steven R. Polk
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X
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X*
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Arnold L. Punaro
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X
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John C. Burris(1)
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John C. Becker(1)
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Harry R. Weller(2)
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X
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X
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Total meetings in fiscal 2007
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16
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14
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19
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8
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(1) |
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Messrs. Burris and Becker joined the Board of Directors in
March 2008. Mr. Burris is expected to be named as a member
of the Compensation Committee, and Mr. Becker is expected
to be named as a member of the Audit Committee, in each case
effective following the 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. It
is expected that, concurrently with Mr. Burriss
appointment to the Compensation Committee, Mr. Chandna will
resign as a member of the Compensation Committee, and
concurrently with Mr. Beckers appointment to the
Audit Committee, Mr. Guleri will resign as a member of the
Audit Committee. |
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(2) |
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Mr. Weller resigned as a member of our board of directors
in October 2007. |
Below is a description of each committee of the Board of
Directors. Each of the committees has authority to engage legal
counsel or other experts or consultants, as it deems appropriate
to carry out its responsibilities. The Board of Directors has
determined that each member of each committee meets the
applicable Nasdaq rules and regulations regarding
independence and that each member is free of any
relationship that would impair his or her individual exercise of
independent judgment with regard to the Company.
Audit
Committee
The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors was established by
the Board in accordance with Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to oversee the Companys
corporate accounting and financial reporting processes and
audits of its financial statements. For this purpose, the Audit
Committee performs several functions. The Audit Committee is
responsible for the appointment, compensation, retention and
oversight of the work of the independent auditors, oversees the
Companys accounting and financial reporting processes and
the audits of the Companys financial statements,
establishes policies and procedures for review and pre-approval
by the Committee of all audit services and permissible non-audit
services to be performed by the Companys independent
auditors, oversees the rotation of the audit partners of the
Companys independent auditors as required by law,
evaluates the adequacy and effectiveness of internal controls
that could significantly affect the Companys financial
statements, as well as the adequacy and effectiveness of the
Companys disclosure controls and procedures and
managements reports thereon, establishes procedures for:
(a) the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints
received by the Company regarding accounting, internal
accounting controls, or auditing matters; and (b) the
confidential, anonymous submission by employees of the Company
of concerns regarding questionable accounting or auditing
matters as required by law and reviews and discusses with
management the Companys audited financial statements and
reviews with management and the Companys independent
auditor the Companys financial statements (including
disclosures made under Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations)
prior to the filing with the SEC of any report containing such
financial statements.
The Board of Directors has determined that Mr. Chinnici
qualifies as an audit committee financial expert
under the SEC rule implementing Section 407 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. The Board made a qualitative
assessment of Mr. Chinnicis level of knowledge and
experience based on a number of factors, including his formal
education and experience as a chief financial officer for a
public reporting company.
The Audit Committee is currently composed of three directors:
Messrs. Chinnici and Guleri and General Punaro. The Audit
Committee met 16 times during the last fiscal year. The Audit
Committee has adopted a written charter that is available to
stockholders on our website at http://investor.sourcefire.com.
The Board of Directors reviews the Nasdaq listing standards
definition of independence for Audit Committee members on an
annual basis and has determined that all members of our Audit
Committee are independent (as independence is currently defined
in Rule 4350(d)(2)(A)(i) and (ii) of the Nasdaq
listing standards).
9
Report of
the Audit Committee of the Board of
Directors1
The Audit Committee has reviewed and discussed the audited
financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2007 with our
management. The Audit Committee has discussed with the
independent auditors the matters required to be discussed by the
Statement on Auditing Standards No. 61, as amended (AICPA,
Professional Standards, Vol. 1. AU section 380), as
adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
(PCAOB) in Rule 3200T. The Audit
Committee has also received the written disclosures and the
letter from the independent accountants required by the
Independence Standards Board Standard No. 1,
(Independence Discussions with Audit Committees), as
adopted by the PCAOB in Rule 3600T and has discussed with
the independent auditors the independent auditors
independence. Based on the foregoing, the Audit Committee has
recommended to the Board of Directors that the audited financial
statements at and for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2007 be included in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
with the SEC for the year ended December 31, 2007.
Mr. Joseph R. Chinnici, Chairman
Mr. Tim A. Guleri
Maj. Gen. Arnold L. Punaro
1
The material in this report is not soliciting
material is not deemed filed with the
Commission and is not to be incorporated by reference in any
filing of the Company under the Securities Act or the Exchange
Act, whether made before or after the date hereof and
irrespective of any general incorporation language in any such
filing.
Compensation
Committee
The Compensation Committee is currently composed of three
directors: Messrs. Chandna and Guleri and General Polk. All
members of the Compensation Committee are independent (as
independence is currently defined in Rule 4200(a)(15) of
the Nasdaq listing standards.
The Compensation
Committee met 14 times during the last fiscal
year. The
Compensation Committee has adopted a written charter that is
available to stockholders on our website at
http://investor.sourcefire.com.
The Compensation Committee reviews the annual base salary
levels, annual incentive compensation levels, long-term
incentive compensation levels and employment agreements for each
of the Companys executive officers. The Compensation
Committee reviews and recommends to our Chief Executive Officer
and the Board policies, practices and procedures relating to the
compensation of managerial employees and the establishment and
administration of certain employee benefit plans for managerial
employees. The Compensation Committee has authority to
administer our Stock Incentive Plans and our Employee Stock
Purchase Plan, as well as our recently adopted Executive Change
in Control Severance Plan and Executive Retention Plan, and to
advise and consult with our officers regarding managerial
personnel policies.
Commencing in 2007, the Compensation Committee also began to
review with management our Compensation Discussion and Analysis
and to consider whether to recommend that it be included in
proxy statements and other filings.
Compensation
Committee Processes and Procedures
Typically, the Compensation Committee meets at least four times
annually and with greater frequency if necessary. The agenda for
each meeting is usually developed by the Chair of the
Compensation Committee, in consultation with our Chief Executive
Officer. The Compensation Committee meets regularly in executive
session. However, from time to time, various members of
management and other employees as well as outside advisors or
consultants may be invited by the Compensation Committee to make
presentations, provide financial or other background information
or advice or otherwise participate in Compensation Committee
meetings. The Chief Executive Officer may not participate in or
be present during any deliberations or determinations of the
Compensation Committee regarding his compensation or individual
performance objectives. The charter of the Compensation
Committee grants the Compensation Committee full access to all
of our books, records, facilities and personnel, as well as
authority to obtain, at our expense, advice and
10
assistance from internal and external legal, accounting or other
advisors and consultants and other external resources that the
Compensation Committee considers necessary or appropriate in the
performance of its duties. In particular, the Compensation
Committee has the sole authority to retain compensation
consultants to assist in its evaluation of executive and
director compensation, including the authority to approve the
consultants reasonable fees and other retention terms.
During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006, the
Compensation Committee engaged Compensia, Inc. as compensation
consultants, and Compensia remained engaged during 2007.
Compensia was identified to our Compensation Committee as an
entity to provide compensation consulting services by
Mr. Guleri, Chairman of the Compensation Committee. Besides
the work that it performs at the direction of the Compensation
Committee and the Nominating and Governance Committee, Compensia
does not provide any other services to Sourcefire. The
Compensation Committee requested that Compensia:
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evaluate the efficacy of our existing compensation strategy and
practices in supporting and reinforcing our long-term strategic
goals; and
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assist in refining our compensation strategy and in developing
and implementing an executive compensation program to execute
that strategy.
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As part of its engagement during 2007, Compensia was requested
by the Compensation Committee to review a compensation analysis
conducted by management in anticipation of our initial public
offering and to advise the Compensation Committee in
implementing pay changes as we made the transition to being a
public company. Compensia also evaluated the competitive use of
equity compensation among a peer group of comparable public
companies, and Compensias aggregate equity compensation
data was used as a reference point in our development of an
equity compensation strategy to support this transition. At the
request of the Compensation Committee, Compensia also conducted
individual interviews with members of the Compensation Committee
and senior management to learn more about our business
operations and strategy, key performance metrics and strategic
goals, as well as the labor markets in which we compete.
Compensia ultimately developed recommendations that were
presented to the Compensation Committee for its consideration.
Following an active dialogue with Compensia, the Compensation
Committee developed a set of recommendations, and submitted
these recommendations to our full Board of Directors for its
approval, and the changes to our compensation became effective
upon the closing of our initial public offering in March 2007.
In 2008, Compensia conducted a more detailed benchmarking
analysis of our executive compensation practices against other
public companies and developed recommended changes to our
compensation program for submission to our full Board of
Directors. These recommendations for 2007 and 2008 are discussed
in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis section of this
proxy statement.
Under its charter, the Compensation Committee may form, and
delegate authority to, subcommittees, as appropriate. During its
meeting on May 2, 2007, the Compensation Committee
exercised this authority by delegating to Mr. Jackson, our
Chief Executive Officer, the limited authority to grant
non-qualified options to new employees, subject to prescribed
limits. The Compensation Committee delegated this authority to
Mr. Jackson in order to improve and streamline the process
we follow when granting standard, non-qualified stock options to
new employees. This delegation of authority to Mr. Jackson
contained specific instructions regarding the number of options
that can be granted to new employees that varied only with
respect to the recipients level of responsibility within
Sourcefire. Mr. Jackson has no authority to grant any other
kind of equity compensation other than as specified in these
pre-defined instructions.
Historically, the Compensation Committee has made most
significant adjustments to annual compensation, determined bonus
and equity awards and established new performance objectives at
one or more meetings held during the first quarter of the year.
However, the Compensation Committee also considers matters
related to individual compensation, such as compensation for new
executive hires, as well as high-level strategic issues, such as
the efficacy of our compensation strategy, potential
modifications to that strategy and new trends, plans or
approaches to compensation, at various meetings throughout the
year. Generally, the Compensation Committees process
comprises two related elements: the determination of
compensation levels and the establishment of performance
objectives for the current year. For executives other than the
Chief Executive Officer, the Compensation Committee solicits and
considers analyses and recommendations submitted to the
11
Committee by the Chief Executive Officer. In the case of the
Chief Executive Officer, the evaluation of his performance is
conducted by the Compensation Committee, which determines any
adjustments to his compensation as well as awards to be granted.
For all executives, as part of its deliberations, the
Compensation Committee may review and consider, as appropriate,
materials such as financial reports and projections, operational
data, tax and accounting information, tally sheets that set
forth the total compensation that may become payable to
executives in various hypothetical scenarios, executive and
director stock ownership information, company stock performance
data, analyses of historical executive compensation levels and
current Company-wide compensation levels, and recommendations of
the Compensation Committees compensation consultant,
including analyses of executive compensation paid at other
companies identified by the consultant.
The specific determinations of the Compensation Committee with
respect to executive compensation for fiscal 2007 and
significant changes implemented for 2008 are described in
greater detail in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis
section of this proxy statement.
Compensation
Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
As noted above, our Compensation Committee consists of
Messrs. Guleri and Chandna and General Polk. No member of
the Compensation Committee has been at any time an officer or
employee of the Company. None of our executive officers serves,
or in the past year has served, as a member of the board of
directors or compensation committee of any entity that has one
or more executive officers serving on our Board of Directors or
Compensation Committee.
Compensation
Committee
Report1
The Compensation Committee has reviewed and discussed with
management the Compensation Discussion and Analysis
(CD&A) contained in this proxy
statement. Based on this review and discussion, the Compensation
Committee has recommended to the Board of Directors that the
CD&A be included in this proxy statement and incorporated
into our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2007.
Mr. Tim A. Guleri, Chairman
Lt. Gen. Steven R. Polk
Mr. Asheem Chandna
1
The material in this report is not soliciting
material, is furnished to, but not deemed
filed with, the Commission and is not deemed to be
incorporated by reference in any filing of the Company under the
Securities Act or the Exchange Act, other than the
Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K,
where it shall deemed to be furnished, whether made
before or after the date hereof and irrespective of any general
incorporation language in any such filing.
Nominating
and Governance Committee
The Nominating and Governance Committee assists the Board of
Directors with its responsibilities regarding, among other
things, the identification of individuals qualified to become
directors; the selection of the director nominees for the next
annual meeting of stockholders; the selection of director
candidates to fill any vacancies on the Board of Directors;
reviewing and making recommendations to the Board with respect
to management succession planning; developing and recommending
to the Board corporate governance principles; and overseeing an
annual evaluation of the Board. The Nominating and Governance
Committee also approves the compensation of the non-employee
directors of the Board and has engaged Compensia to advise it
regarding director compensation matters.
The Nominating and Governance Committee is currently composed of
three directors: General Polk and Messrs. Chandna and
Chinnici. All members of the Nominating and Governance Committee
are independent (as independence is currently defined in
Rule 4200(a)(15) of the Nasdaq listing standards). The
Nominating and Governance Committee met 19 times during the last
fiscal year. The Nominating and Governance
12
Committee has adopted a written charter that is available to
stockholders on our website at http://investor.sourcefire.com.
The Nominating and Governance Committee has not established
minimum qualifications for director candidates, but it considers
such factors as possessing relevant expertise upon which to be
able to offer advice and guidance to management, having
sufficient time to devote to our affairs, demonstrated
excellence in his or her field, having the ability to exercise
sound business judgment and having the commitment to rigorously
represent the long-term interests of our company. The Nominating
and Governance Committee may, in its discretion, implement
certain qualifications for director candidates from time to
time. Candidates for director are reviewed in the context of the
current composition of the Board, our operating requirements and
the long-term interests of our stockholders. In conducting this
assessment, the Nominating and Governance Committee considers
diversity, age, skills and such other factors as it deems
appropriate given the current needs of the Board and our
company, to maintain a balance of knowledge, experience and
capability. In the case of new director candidates, the
Nominating and Governance Committee also determines whether the
nominee is independent for Nasdaq purposes, based upon
applicable Nasdaq standards, applicable SEC rules and
regulations and the advice of counsel, if necessary. The
Nominating and Governance Committee then uses its network
of contacts to compile a list of potential candidates, although
from time to time, the Nominating and Governance Committee has
also engaged a professional search firm to assist it in
identifying qualified candidates to serve as directors. In this
capacity, the search firm has identified a range of potential
candidates, assisted with interviews and performed background
checks of potential directors.
At this time, the Nominating and Governance Committee does not
have a policy with regard to the consideration of director
candidates recommended by stockholders. The Nominating and
Governance Committee believes that it is in the best position to
identify, review, evaluate and select qualified candidates for
Board membership, based on the comprehensive criteria for Board
membership approved by the Board.
Stockholder
Communications With The Board Of Directors
Historically, we have not provided a formal process related to
stockholder communications with the Board. Nevertheless, every
effort has been made to ensure that the views of stockholders
are heard by the Board or individual directors, as applicable,
and that appropriate responses are provided to stockholders in a
timely manner. During the upcoming year, our Nominating and
Governance Committee will give full consideration to the
adoption of a formal process for stockholder communications with
the Board and, if adopted, publish it promptly and post it to
our website.
Code
Of Ethics
Our Board of Directors has adopted the Sourcefire, Inc. Code of
Business Conduct and Ethics that applies to all of our officers,
directors and employees. The Code of Business Conduct and Ethics
is available on our website at
http://investor.sourcefire.com.
If we make any substantive amendments to the Code of
Business Conduct and Ethics or grant any waiver from a provision
of the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics to any executive
officer or director, we will promptly disclose the nature of the
amendment or waiver on our website.
PROPOSAL 2
RATIFICATION
OF SELECTION OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
The Board of Directors has selected Ernst & Young LLP
as the Companys independent auditors for the fiscal year
ending December 31, 2008 and has further directed that
management submit the selection of independent auditors for
ratification by the stockholders at the Annual Meeting.
Ernst & Young has audited our financial statements
since our inception in 2001. Representatives of
Ernst & Young are expected to be present at the Annual
Meeting. They will have an opportunity to make a statement if
they so desire and will be available to respond to appropriate
questions.
13
Neither our Bylaws nor other governing documents or law require
stockholder ratification of the selection of Ernst &
Young as our independent auditors. However, the Board is
submitting the selection of Ernst & Young to our
stockholders for ratification as a matter of good corporate
practice. If our stockholders fail to ratify the selection, the
Board will reconsider whether or not to retain that firm. Even
if the selection is ratified, the Board in its discretion may
direct the appointment of different independent auditors at any
time during the year if they determine that such a change would
be in the best interests of the Company and our stockholders.
The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares
present in person or represented by proxy and entitled to vote
at the annual meeting will be required to ratify the selection
of Ernst & Young LLP. Abstentions will be counted
toward the tabulation of votes cast on this proposal and will
have the same effect as negative votes. Broker non-votes are
counted towards a quorum, but are not counted for any purpose in
determining whether this matter has been approved.
Principal
Accountant Fees and Services
The following table represents aggregate fees billed to the
Company for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2007 and
2006 by Ernst & Young LLP, our principal accountant.
All fees described below were approved by our Audit Committee.
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Fiscal Year
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Ended
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December 31
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2007
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2006
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(In thousands)
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Audit Fees(1)
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$
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683
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$
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537
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Audit-related Fees(2)
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24
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Tax Fees(3)
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35
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All Other Fees(4)
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2
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Total Fees
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$
|
709
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$
|
572
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(1) |
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Audit fees consist of fees incurred for professional services
rendered for the audit of our annual consolidated financial
statements and review of the quarterly consolidated financial
statements that are normally provided by Ernst and Young LLP in
connection with regulatory filings or engagements. Also included
are fees related to our initial public offering and review of
documents filed with the SEC. |
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(2) |
|
Audit-related fees relate to professional services rendered in
connection with assurance and related services that are
reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of
our consolidated financial statements and are not reported under
Audit Fees. These services include accounting
consultations regarding financial accounting and reporting
standards and M&A due diligence. |
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(3) |
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Tax fees consist of professional services for tax compliance,
tax advice and tax planning. These services include preparation
of our federal and state tax returns, assistance with tax
reporting requirements and audit compliance and assistance on
international tax matters. |
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(4) |
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Other fees consist of a subscription fee for an accounting
research service. |
Pre-Approval
Policies and Procedures
The Audit Committee has responsibility for establishing policies
and procedures for the pre-approval of audit and non-audit
services rendered by our independent auditor, Ernst &
Young LLP. The policy generally pre-approves specified services
in the defined categories of audit services, audit-related
services, and tax services up to specified amounts. Pre-approval
may also be given as part of the Audit Committees approval
of the scope of the engagement of the independent auditor or on
an individual explicit
case-by-case
basis before the independent auditor is engaged to provide each
service. The pre-approval of services may be delegated to one or
more of the Audit Committees members, but the decision
must be reported to the full Audit Committee at its next
scheduled meeting.
14
The Audit Committee has determined that the rendering of the
above services by Ernst & Young is compatible with
maintaining the principal accountants independence.
The
Board Of Directors Recommends
A Vote In Favor Of
Proposal 2.
EXECUTIVE
OFFICERS AND OTHER KEY MEMBERS OF MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth information concerning our
executive officers and other key members of our management team
as of April 8, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Age
|
|
Position
|
|
E. Wayne Jackson, III
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
Chief Executive Officer and Director
|
Martin F. Roesch
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
Chief Technology Officer and Director
|
Thomas M. McDonough
|
|
|
53
|
|
|
President and Chief Operating Officer
|
Todd P. Headley
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
|
Michele M. Perry-Boucher
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
Chief Marketing Officer
|
Nicholas G. Margarites
|
|
|
42
|
|
|
Chief Accounting Officer
|
Douglas W. McNitt
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
General Counsel and Secretary
|
Thomas D. Ashoff
|
|
|
47
|
|
|
Vice President of Engineering
|
John T. Czupak
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
Vice President of International Sales and Business Development
|
John G. Negron
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
Vice President of North American Sales
|
Executive
Officers
E.
Wayne Jackson, III, Chief Executive Officer and
Director
See Proposal 1 of this Proxy Statement for information
concerning Mr. Jackson. Additionally, we have entered into
an agreement with Mr. Jackson under which he has agreed to
step down as our Chief Executive Officer, although he will
continue to serve in this role as we search for a successor.
This arrangement is described in this proxy statement under the
section entitled Executive Compensation
Compensation Discussion and Analysis Wayne Jackson
Transition.
Martin
F. Roesch, Chief Technology Officer and Director
See Proposal 1 of this Proxy Statement for information
concerning Mr. Roesch.
Thomas
M. McDonough, President and Chief Operating
Officer
Thomas M. McDonough joined us in September 2002 as our President
and Chief Operating Officer and is our executive officer in
charge of sales. Before joining Sourcefire, from March 2002
until September 2002, Mr. McDonough was the Chief Executive
Officer of Mountain Wave, Inc., an information security company,
which was acquired by Symantec Corporation in July 2002. Prior
to that, Mr. McDonough was Senior Vice President of
Worldwide Sales for Riverbed Technologies from February 2000
until March 2000, when it was acquired by Aether Systems. He
then served as the Senior Vice President of Worldwide Sales for
Aether Systems until March 2002. Previously, Mr. McDonough
spent six years with AXENT Technologies, Inc. as Vice President
of North American Sales and Professional Services. That company
was acquired by Symantec Corporation in December 2000.
Mr. McDonough holds a B.A. in Economics and an M.B.A. from
the University of Notre Dame.
15
Todd
P. Headley, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Todd P. Headley joined us in April 2003 and serves as our Chief
Financial Officer and Treasurer. Prior to joining Sourcefire,
Mr. Headley was CFO for BNX Corporation, a network access
management company, from September 2001 until April 2003. Prior
to BNX, Mr. Headley served as CFO for FBR Technology
Venture Partners, a Virginia-based venture capital firm, from
September 2000 until May 2001. Mr. Headley served as Chief
Financial Officer of Riverbed Technologies, a wireless
infrastructure company, from March 1999 until its acquisition by
Aether Systems in March 2000. Mr. Headley continued with
Aether Systems until June 2000, where he was engaged in various
business development and integration activities.
Mr. Headley also served as Controller at
POMS Corporation, a manufacturing supply chain execution
company, from February 1998 until February 1999 and as Vice
President and Controller of Roadshow International, Inc., a
supply chain execution company, from April 1992 until
February 1998. Mr. Headley began his career at Arthur
Andersen in 1985 as an auditor. Mr. Headley is a C.P.A. and
holds a B.S. in accounting from Virginia Polytechnic Institute
and State University.
Michele
M. Perry-Boucher, Chief Marketing Officer
Michele M. Perry-Boucher joined us in March 2004 and serves as
our Chief Marketing Officer. From September 2001 until joining
Sourcefire, Ms. Perry-Boucher operated her own strategic
marketing and business development consultancy, MPB Strategies,
which specialized in providing consulting and strategy services
to fast growing companies. Previously, Ms. Perry-Boucher
was Senior Vice President, Marketing at USinternetworking, Inc.
from July 1998 until June 2001. Additionally,
Ms. Perry-Boucher held senior marketing and management
positions at Versatility Inc. (acquired by Oracle Corporation)
from February 1997 to June 1998 and Software AG from January
1992 until January 1997. Ms. Perry-Boucher holds a B.S.
from the University of Pennsylvania (Wharton School) and an
M.B.A. from Harvard Business School.
Nicholas
G. Margarites, Chief Accounting Officer
Nicholas G. Margarites joined us in May 2003 as Controller and
has served as our Vice President of Finance and Administration
since May 2005 and as our Chief Accounting Officer since
February 2008. Prior to joining Sourcefire, from July 1999 to
May 2003, he was Controller of Paratek Microwave, Inc., a
wireless technology company. From October 1997 to July 1999,
Mr. Margarites served as Chief Financial Officer of NCF,
Inc., a commercial flooring company. Mr. Margarites began
his career in public accounting and is a Certified Public
Accountant. He holds a B.S. degree in Accounting from the
University of Maryland.
Douglas
W. McNitt, General Counsel and Secretary
Douglas W. McNitt joined us in September 2007 as General Counsel
and Secretary. Prior to joining Sourcefire, Mr. McNitt
served as Executive Vice President, General Counsel and
Secretary of webMethods, Inc., leaving his position in June 2007
following the acquisition of the company by Software AG.
Mr. McNitt joined webMethods in October 2000 as General
Counsel, became an Executive Vice President in January 2002 and
became Secretary in May 2003. Mr. McNitt also served in
various capacities, including Senior Counsel and Assistant
General Counsel, for America Online, Inc. during his service
there from December 1997 to September 2000. From May 1996 to
December 1997, he was an associate with the law firm of Tucker,
Flyer & Lewis, a professional corporation, and from
April 1994 to May 1996 he was an associate with the law firm of
McDermott, Will & Emery. Mr. McNitt holds a B.A.
from Stanford University and a J.D. from Notre Dame Law School.
Other Key
Members of Management
Thomas
D. Ashoff, Vice President of Engineering
Thomas D. Ashoff joined us in April 2003 as Vice President of
Engineering. Prior to joining Sourcefire, Mr. Ashoff worked
for Network Associates Inc. (now McAfee Inc.) in a number of
capacities from April 1998 until February 2003. At Network
Associates, Mr. Ashoff was Vice President, Strategic
Product Engineering in
16
the Technology Research Division as well as Vice President of
Engineering for Network Associates PGP Security business
unit. Mr. Ashoff joined Network Associates in 1998 when it
acquired Trusted Information Systems (TIS). At TIS,
Mr. Ashoff was the Senior Development Manager for the
Gauntlet Firewall and VPN products. Prior to TIS,
Mr. Ashoff developed software for GTE Spacenet/Contel ASC
from 1988 to June 1994. Mr. Ashoff also provided
consultancy services to the National Security Agency (NSA)
through HRB Singer, Inc. from 1985 until 1988 and was employed
by the NSA from 1982 until 1985. Mr. Ashoff holds a B.S. in
Computer Science from the University of Pittsburgh.
John
T. Czupak, Vice President of International Sales and Business
Development
John T. Czupak joined us in October 2002 and serves as our Vice
President of International Sales and Business Development.
Before joining us, from October 2001 until October 2002,
Mr. Czupak was the Senior Vice President of Worldwide Sales
for Mountain Wave, Inc., an information security company, which
was acquired by Symantec Corporation in July 2002. Prior to
joining Mountain Wave, Mr. Czupak was the Director of
International Operations for Riverbed Technologies from December
1999 until March 2000. He subsequently became the General
Manager, Europe, Middle East & Asia for Aether
Systems, Inc., after Aether acquired Riverbed Technologies in
March 2000, and served in that position until October 2001.
Previously, Mr. Czupak was with Axent Technologies, Inc.,
an Internet security company, where he was Vice President of
Asia, Pacific & Latin America from August 1994 until
December 1999. Mr. Czupak holds a B.S. in Marketing from
Towson State University and an M.B.A. from the University of
Maryland.
John
G. Negron, Vice President of North American Sales
John G. Negron joined us in July 2002 and serves as Vice
President of North American Sales. Before joining us, from
December 2001 until May 2002, Mr. Negron was Vice President
of Sales and Marketing at mindShift Technologies, Inc.
Mr. Negron joined Riverbed Technologies in February 2000 as
Director of Sales and continued to serve in that capacity
following its acquisition by Aether Systems in March 2000, until
October 2001. He also served as Director of Sales for Aether
Systems Enterprise Vertical when Aether acquired Riverbed
in March 2000. From September 1994 until January 2000,
Mr. Negron was employed by Axent Technologies, an internet
security software company, where he directed the companys
penetration into the public sector. Mr. Negron also held
multiple domestic and international sales management roles from
August 1985 until September 1991 at SunGard Data Systems Inc.
which provided software and services in the disaster recovery
segment of the security industry. Mr. Negron holds a B.S.
from Bentley College.
SECURITY
OWNERSHIP OF
CERTAIN
BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth certain information regarding the
ownership of our common stock as of April 4, 2008 by:
(i) each director and nominee for director; (ii) each
of the executive officers named in the Summary Compensation
Table; (iii) all of our executive officers and directors as
a group; and (iv) all those known by us to be beneficial
owners of more than five percent of its common stock.
Beneficial ownership of shares is determined under the rules of
the Securities and Exchange Commission and generally includes
any shares over which a person exercises sole or shared voting
or investment power. Except as indicated by footnote, and
subject to applicable community property laws, we believe that
each of the stockholders identified in the table possesses sole
voting and investment power with respect to all shares of common
stock indicated as beneficially owned by them. Shares of common
stock subject to options currently exercisable or exercisable
within 60 days of April 4, 2008 and not subject to
repurchase as of that date are deemed outstanding for
calculating the percentage of outstanding shares of the person
holding these options, but are not deemed outstanding for
calculating the percentage of any other person. Applicable
percentages are based on 24,984,928 shares outstanding on
April 4, 2008, adjusted as required by rules promulgated by
the SEC.
17
Unless otherwise noted, the address for each director and
executive officer is
c/o Sourcefire,
Inc., 9770 Patuxent Woods Drive, Columbia, Maryland 21046.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beneficial Ownership
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Percent of
|
|
Beneficial Owner
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Beneficial owners of 5% or more of the outstanding common
stock:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Entities affiliated with Sierra Ventures(1)
|
|
|
1,665,149
|
|
|
|
6.7
|
|
New Enterprise Associates 10, Limited Partnership(2)
|
|
|
3,209,560
|
|
|
|
12.8
|
|
Martin F. Roesch(3)
|
|
|
1,485,314
|
|
|
|
5.9
|
|
Entities affiliated with Core Capital Partners(4)
|
|
|
1,278,360
|
|
|
|
5.1
|
|
Entities affiliated with Sequoia Capital(5)
|
|
|
1,340,789
|
|
|
|
5.4
|
|
Entities affiliated with Fidelity Management &
Research Company(6)
|
|
|
1,702,862
|
|
|
|
6.8
|
|
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.(7)
|
|
|
1,485,150
|
|
|
|
5.9
|
|
Entities associated with Diker Funds(8)
|
|
|
1,685,123
|
|
|
|
6.7
|
|
Other named executive officers:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
E. Wayne Jackson, III(9)
|
|
|
848,158
|
|
|
|
3.4
|
|
Thomas M. McDonough(10)
|
|
|
540,515
|
|
|
|
2.2
|
|
Todd P. Headley(11)
|
|
|
172,839
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Michele M. Perry-Boucher(12)
|
|
|
160,040
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Other directors:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asheem Chandna(13)
|
|
|
206,376
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Joseph R. Chinnici(14)
|
|
|
16,476
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Tim A. Guleri(15)
|
|
|
1,191,672
|
|
|
|
4.6
|
|
Steven R. Polk(16)
|
|
|
18,024
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Arnold L. Punaro(17)
|
|
|
14,367
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
John C. Burris(18)
|
|
|
27,538
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
John C. Becker(19)
|
|
|
27,538
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
All directors and executive officers as a group
(14 persons)(20)
|
|
|
4,872,844
|
|
|
|
19.1
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Less than 1% beneficial ownership. |
|
(1) |
|
Amount was reported on a Schedule 13G filed on
February 13, 2008. Includes 552,936 shares of common
stock held by Sierra Ventures VII, L.P. (Sierra
VII), 1,101,495 shares of common stock held
by Sierra Ventures VIII-A, L.P. (Sierra
VIII-A) and 10,718 shares of common stock
held by Sierra Ventures VIII-B, L.P. (Sierra
VIII-B). The address of these stockholders is
c/o Sierra
Ventures, 2884 Sand Hill Road, Suite 100, Menlo Park, CA
94025. The natural persons who have voting and investment
control with respect to the shares owned by Sierra VII are
Jeffrey M. Drazan, David C. Schwab, Peter C. Wendell and Steven
P. Williams. The natural persons who have voting and investment
control with respect to the shares owned by Sierra VIII-A and
Sierra VIII-B are Jeffrey M. Drazan, David C. Schwab, Peter C.
Wendell, Steven P. Williams and Tim Guleri. |
|
(2) |
|
Amount was reported on a Schedule 13G filed on
February 14, 2008. The address of this stockholder is
c/o New
Enterprise Associates, 1119 St. Paul Street, Baltimore, MD
21202. Voting and investment power over the shares is shared by
M. James Barrett, Peter J. Barris, C. Richard Kramlich, Peter T.
Morris, Charles W. Newhall III, Mark W. Perry, Scott D. Sandell
and Eugene A. Trainor III, each of whom is a general partner of
NEA Partners 10, Limited Partnership, the general partner of New
Enterprise Associates 10, Limited Partnership. |
|
(3) |
|
Includes 1,427,832 shares of common stock and options
exercisable within 60 days to purchase 46,664 shares
of common stock. Of the shares of common stock reported,
10,818 shares are subject to repurchase by the Company;
Mr. Roesch has voting power with respect to the shares
subject to |
18
|
|
|
|
|
repurchase but does not have investment power with respect to
such shares until such time as the Companys repurchase
option lapses. |
|
(4) |
|
Includes 1,027,351 shares of common stock held by Core
Capital Partners, L.P., 239,356 shares of common stock held
by Minotaur, LLC and 11,653 shares of common stock held by
Minotaur Annex Fund LLC. The address of these stockholders
is
c/o Core
Capital Partners, 901 15th Street, N.W. Suite 950,
Washington, D.C. 20005. The natural person who has voting
and investment control with respect to the shares owned by Core
Capital Partners, L.P. is Pascal Luck. The natural person who
has voting and investment control with respect to the shares
owned by Minotaur LLC and Minotaur Annex Fund LLC is
Mark Levine. |
|
(5) |
|
Amount was reported on a Schedule 13G filed on
February 7, 2008. Includes 1,179,895 shares of common
stock held by Sequoia Capital Franchise Fund
(SCFF) and 160,894 shares of
common stock held by Sequoia Capital Franchise Partners
(SCFP). SCFF Management, LLC
(SCFF LLC) is the general partner of
each of SCFF and SCFP. Michael Moritz, Douglas Leone, Mark
Stevens and Michael Goguen are Managing Members of SCFF LLC.
Each of these individuals disclaims beneficial ownership of all
such shares except to the extent of his individual pecuniary
interest therein. The address of these stockholders is
c/o Sequoia
Capital, 3000 Sand Hill Road, Bldg. 4, Suite 180, Menlo
Park, California 94025. |
|
(6) |
|
Amount was reported on a Schedule 13G/A filed on
February 14, 2008. Fidelity Management & Research
Company (Fidelity), a wholly-owned
subsidiary of FMR LLC and an investment adviser registered under
Section 203 of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, is the
beneficial owner of 1,702,862 shares of common stock as a
result of acting as investment adviser to various investment
companies registered under Section 8 of the Investment
Company Act of 1940. Edward C. Johnson 3d and FMR LLC, through
its control of Fidelity, and the funds each has sole power to
dispose of the 1,702,862 shares owned by the funds. Members
of the family of Edward C. Johnson 3d, Chairman of FMR LLC, are
the predominant owners, directly or through trusts, of
Series B shares of common stock of FMR LLC, representing
49% of the voting power of FMR LLC. The Johnson family group and
all other Series B shareholders have entered into a
shareholders voting agreement under which all
Series B shares will be voted in accordance with the
majority vote of Series B shares. Accordingly, through
their ownership of voting common stock and the execution of the
shareholders voting agreement, members of the Johnson
family may be deemed, under the Investment Company Act of 1940,
to form a controlling group with respect to FMR LLC. Neither FMR
LLC nor Edward C. Johnson 3d, Chairman of FMR LLC, has the sole
power to vote or direct the voting of the shares owned directly
by the Fidelity Funds, which power resides with the Funds
Boards of Trustees. Fidelity carries out the voting of the
shares under written guidelines established by the Funds
Boards of Trustees. The address of these stockholders is
c/o Fidelity
Management & Research Company, 82 Devonshire Street,
Boston, Massachusetts 02109. |
|
(7) |
|
Amount was reported on a Schedule 13G/A filed on
February 12, 2008. Diker GP, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company (Diker GP), is the general partner
of Diker Value Tech Fund, LP, Diker Value Tech QP Fund, LP,
Diker Micro-Value Fund, LP, Diker Micro-Value QP Fund, LP, Diker
Micro & Small Cap Fund LP and Diker M&S Cap
Master Ltd. (collectively, the Diker
Funds). As the sole general partner of the Diker
Funds, Diker GP has the power to vote and dispose of the shares
of the Common Stock owned by the Diker Funds and, accordingly,
may be deemed the beneficial owner of such shares. Pursuant to
investment advisory agreements, Diker Management, LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company, serves as the investment
manager of the Diker Funds. Accordingly, Diker Management may be
deemed the beneficial owner of shares held by the Diker Funds.
Charles M. Diker and Mark N. Diker are the managing members of
each of Diker GP and Diker Management and in that capacity
direct their operations. Therefore, Charles M. Diker and Mark N.
Diker may be deemed to be beneficial owners of the shares
beneficially owned by Diker GP and Diker Management. Each of
these individuals disclaim all beneficial ownership, however, as
affiliates of a registered investment adviser, and in any case
disclaim beneficial ownership except to the extent of their
pecuniary interest in the shares. The address of these
stockholders is 745 Fifth Avenue, Suite 1409, New
York, New York 10151. |
|
(8) |
|
Amount was reported on a Schedule 13G filed on
February 12, 2008. T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. is an
investment adviser registered under Section 203 of the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940. The address of this stockholder
is 100 E. Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202. |
19
|
|
|
(9) |
|
Includes options exercisable within 60 days to purchase
80,007 shares of common stock. Also includes
504,511 shares of common stock held by The E. Wayne
Jackson III Sourcefire, Inc. GRAT.
Mr. Jackson has voting and investment control with respect
to the shares held by The E. Wayne Jackson III
Sourcefire, Inc. GRAT. Of the shares of common stock
reported, 55,046 shares are subject to repurchase by the
Company; Mr. Jackson has voting power with respect to the
shares subject to repurchase but does not have investment power
with respect to such shares until such time as the
Companys repurchase option lapses. Amount reported also
includes 10,280 shares held by trusts for the benefit of
Mr. Jacksons children; Mr. Jackson disclaims
beneficial ownership of these shares. |
|
(10) |
|
Includes options exercisable within 60 days to purchase
68,873 shares of common stock. Also includes
441,502 shares of common stock held by The Revocable Trust
of Thomas Michael McDonough, u/a July 19, 2005, Thomas M.
McDonough, Trustee. Mr. McDonough has voting and investment
control with respect to the shares held by The Revocable Trust
of Thomas Michael McDonough, u/a July 19, 2005, Thomas M.
McDonough, Trustee. Of the shares of common stock reported,
30,140 shares are subject to repurchase by the Company;
Mr. McDonough has voting power with respect to the shares
subject to repurchase but does not have investment power with
respect to such shares until such time as the Companys
repurchase option lapses. |
|
(11) |
|
Includes 25,048 shares of common stock and options
exercisable within 60 days to purchase 146,251 shares
of common stock. The shares of common stock reported are subject
to repurchase by the Company; Mr. Headley has voting power
with respect to the shares subject to repurchase but does not
have investment power with respect to such shares until such
time as the Companys repurchase option lapses. |
|
(12) |
|
Includes 20,018 shares of common stock and options
exercisable within 60 days to purchase 147,791 shares
of common stock. Of the shares of common stock reported, 19,715
are subject to repurchase by the Company; Ms. Perry has
voting power with respect to the shares subject to repurchase
but does not have investment power with respect to such shares
until such time as the Companys repurchase option lapses. |
|
(13) |
|
Includes 198,167 shares of common stock held by Asheem
Chandna and Aarti Chandna, as Trustees of the Chandna Family
Revocable Trust of April 13, 1998. Ms. Chandna has
voting and investment control with respect to the shares held by
Asheem Chandna and Aarti Chandna, as Trustees of the Chandna
Family Revocable Trust of April 13, 1998. Also includes
6,157 shares subject to repurchase by the Company;
Mr. Chandna has voting power with respect to the shares
subject to repurchase but does not have investment power with
respect to such shares until such time as the Companys
repurchase option lapses. |
|
(14) |
|
Includes 2,052 shares of common stock subject to repurchase
by the Company; Mr. Chinnici has voting power with respect
to the shares subject to repurchase but does not have investment
power with respect to such shares until such time as the
Companys repurchase option lapses. |
|
(15) |
|
Includes 1,101,495 shares of common stock held by Sierra
VIII-A and 10,718 shares of common stock held by Sierra
VIII-B. Mr. Guleri is a managing director of Sierra
Ventures Associates VIII, L.L.C., which is the general partner
of Sierra VIII-A and Sierra VIII-B, and disclaims beneficial
ownership of these shares except to the extent of his pecuniary
interest therein. As described in footnote (1) above,
Mr. Guleri does not possess voting or dispositive power
over the shares held by Sierra VII. Also includes
71,250 shares held by the Guleri Family Trust UTD
dated April 7, 1999 (the Guleri
Trust). Mr. Guleri has voting and investment
power with respect to the shares held by the Guleri Trust. The
reported shares also include 8,209 shares held directly by
Mr. Guleri, of which 2,052 shares are subject to
repurchase by the Company; Mr. Guleri has voting power with
respect to the shares subject to repurchase but does not have
investment power with respect to such shares until such time as
the Companys repurchase option lapses. |
|
(16) |
|
Includes 2,052 shares of common stock subject to repurchase
by the Company; Mr. Polk has voting power with respect to
the shares subject to repurchase but does not have investment
power with respect to such shares until such time as the
Companys repurchase option lapses. |
20
|
|
|
(17) |
|
Includes 9,441 shares of common stock subject to repurchase
by the Company; Mr. Punaro has voting power with respect to
the shares subject to repurchase but does not have investment
power with respect to such shares until such time as the
Companys repurchase option lapses. |
|
(18) |
|
The shares of common stock reported are subject to repurchase by
the Company; Mr. Burris has voting power with respect to
the shares subject to repurchase but does not have investment
power with respect to such shares until such time as the
Companys repurchase option lapses. |
|
(19) |
|
The shares of common stock reported are subject to repurchase by
the Company; Mr. Becker has voting power with respect to
the shares subject to repurchase but does not have investment
power with respect to such shares until such time as the
Companys repurchase option lapses. |
|
(20) |
|
Includes 4,339,742 shares of common stock and options
exercisable within 60 days to purchase 533,102 shares
of common stock. Of the shares of common stock reported,
332,412 shares are subject to repurchase by the Company;
the executive officer or director has voting power with respect
to the shares subject to repurchase but does not have investment
power with respect to such shares until such time as the
Companys repurchase option lapses. |
SECTION 16(A)
BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP
REPORTING COMPLIANCE
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
requires the Companys directors and executive officers,
and persons who own more than ten percent of a registered class
of the Companys equity securities, to file with the SEC
initial reports of ownership and reports of changes in ownership
of common stock and other equity securities of the Company.
Officers, directors and greater than ten percent stockholders
are required by SEC regulation to furnish the Company with
copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file.
To the Companys knowledge, based solely on a review of the
copies of such reports furnished to the Company and written
representations that no other reports were required, during the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2007, all Section 16(a)
filing requirements applicable to its officers, directors and
greater than ten percent beneficial owners were complied with.
EXECUTIVE
COMPENSATION
Compensation
Discussion and Analysis
Overview
This compensation discussion and analysis explains the material
elements of the compensation awarded to, earned by, or paid to
each of our executive officers who served as our named executive
officers during the last completed fiscal year.
Compensation
Program Objectives and Philosophy
The Compensation Committee of our Board of directors currently
oversees the design and administration of our executive
compensation program. Our Compensation Committees primary
objectives in structuring and administering our executive
officer compensation program are to:
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attract, motivate and retain talented and dedicated executive
officers;
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tie annual and long-term cash and stock incentives to
achievement of measurable corporate performance objectives and,
to a lesser extent, subjective individual performance;
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reinforce business strategies and objectives for enhanced
stockholder value; and
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provide our executive officers with long-term incentives so we
can retain them and provide stability during our growth stage.
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To achieve these goals, our Compensation Committee intends to
implement and maintain compensation plans that tie a substantial
portion of executives overall compensation to key
strategic goals such as financial
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and operational performance, with the current focus primarily on
achievement of revenue growth. Our Compensation Committee
evaluates individual executive performance with a goal of
setting compensation at levels the committee believes are
comparable with those of executives at companies with revenues,
enterprise value and headcount levels that we believe Sourcefire
is realistically capable of achieving over the next 12 to
18 months, while taking into account our relative
performance and our own strategic goals. To that end, our
Compensation Committee has benchmarked our executive
compensation levels against a peer group of companies that are
generally slightly larger than Sourcefire.
The principal elements of our executive compensation program are
base salary, cash bonus awards, long-term equity incentives in
the form of restricted stock
and/or stock
options, post-termination severance and acceleration of stock
option vesting for certain of our executive officers upon
termination
and/or a
change in control. We also provide our executive officers with
other benefits and perquisites that are generally available to
all salaried employees other benefits that are generally
available to all salaried employees, such as life and health
insurance benefits and a qualified 401(k) savings plan.
We view these components of compensation as related but
distinct. Although our Compensation Committee does review total
compensation, we do not believe that significant compensation
derived from one component of compensation should negate or
offset compensation from other components. We determine the
appropriate level for each compensation component based in part,
but not exclusively, on competitive benchmarking consistent with
our recruiting and retention goals, our view of internal equity
and consistency, and other considerations we deem relevant, such
as rewarding extraordinary performance.
Determination
of Compensation Awards
Our Compensation Committee currently intends to perform at least
annually a strategic review of our executive officers
compensation to determine whether they provide adequate
incentives and motivation to our executive officers and whether
they adequately compensate our executive officers relative to
comparable officers in other similarly situated companies. Prior
to our initial public offering in 2007, our Compensation
Committee generally established executive officer compensation
levels, including base cash compensation and short and long-
term incentive compensation, through a review of competitive
compensation data from a variety of sources, including SEC
filings of public companies, and data from the Culpepper
Compensation Surveys. The Compensation Committee also met
individually with members of our senior management to learn
about our business operations and strategy, key performance
metrics and target goals, and the labor and capital markets in
which we compete.
In January 2007, in connection with our initial public offering,
our Compensation Committee retained a compensation consulting
firm, Compensia, Inc., to assist it in evaluating our
compensation practices and developing and implementing our
executive compensation program and philosophy. Initially, our
Compensation Committee asked Compensia to perform a detailed
review of equity compensation data from a peer group of
comparable companies, for the purpose of assisting the
Compensation Committee in implementing appropriate equity
incentives for our executive officers as Sourcefire became a
public company. Based on these recommendations, our Compensation
Committee recommended, and our board of directors approved,
equity awards for our executive officers that would become
effective upon the completion of our initial public offering.
The particular executive compensation decisions for 2007 are
described in more detail below.
In February 2008, our Compensation Committee conducted an
updated review of our executive compensation. As part of this
review, the Compensation Committee asked Compensia to perform a
more expansive review of each component of our executive
compensation. As part of this review, the Compensation
Committee, working with Compensia, developed a specific peer
group of companies that it believed reasonably reflect
Sourcefires competitive labor market in 2008. Based on
Compensias recommendations, our Compensation Committee
made recommendations regarding 2008 executive compensation, as
described in more detail below, that were then reviewed and
approved by our full board of directors.
Our Compensation Committee meetings typically have included, for
all or a portion of each meeting, not only the committee members
but also our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial
Officer. For compensation decisions, including decisions
regarding the grant of equity compensation, relating to
executive
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officers other than our Chief Executive Officer, our
Compensation Committee typically considers recommendations from
our Chief Executive Officer.
Benchmarking
of Base Compensation, Bonus and Equity Holdings
2007
Benchmarking
In January 2007, our Board of Directors (including our
Compensation Committee) approved the adjustment of our executive
officers salaries and target bonus opportunities to levels
that approximated the 60th percentile of executives with
similar roles at comparable companies and to set their aggregate
share and option grants at a level that approximated the
60th percentile of executives in similar positions,
contingent upon the consummation of our initial public offering.
For purposes of evaluating the pay levels that would go into
effect upon the initial public offering, the Compensation
Committee examined data from successful private companies and
public companies with annual revenues between $40 million
and $100 million.
Additionally, as noted above, the Compensation Committee
requested that Compensia evaluate company-wide equity
compensation practices to help it develop an equity compensation
strategy appropriate for a public company. In this evaluation,
Compensia reviewed equity compensation practices across a group
of companies that included both industry competitors and
recently public companies: ActivIdentity, Inc., Art Technology
Group, Inc., Blue Coat Systems, Inc., Chordiant Software, Inc.,
CommVault, Inc., Docucorp International, Inc., Double-Take
Software, Inc., Embarcadero Technologies, Inc, Entrust, Inc.,
FalconStor Software, Inc., Mobius Management Systems, Inc.,
Omniture, Inc., OPNET Technologies, Inc., Opsware Inc., Phoenix
Technologies Ltd, Quovadx, Inc., RightNow Technologies, Inc.,
Secure Computing Corporation, Sonicwall, Inc., Synchronoss
Technologies, Inc., Unica Corporation, VA Software Corporation
and VASCO Data Security International, Inc.
Our Compensation Committee intended that its recommendations for
2007 executive compensation would move Sourcefires
executive pay levels toward competitive compensation practices
among comparably sized public, security software and network
infrastructure companies. The Compensation Committee believed
that the 60th percentile for base salaries and for
aggregate share and option holdings among the smaller recently
public technology companies evaluated was the appropriate cash
and equity compensation level that would allow us to attract and
retain talented officers as well as to provide incentives to
grow our business as we manage the transition to a public
company. Our Compensation Committee realized that using such a
benchmark may not always be appropriate, but at the time the
Committee believed that it was appropriate as we made the
transition to being a public company.
2008
Benchmarking
In January 2008, our Board of Directors (including the
Compensation Committee) performed a detailed benchmarking
analysis and approved further adjustments to our named executive
officers compensation. The Compensation Committee, in
consultation with Compensia, developed a peer group for purposes
of this analysis by defining our current competitive market for
executive talent to be established publicly traded companies
primarily engaged in various aspects of network infrastructure
development with comparable gross revenues, growth ratio, net
income, enterprise values
and/or
market capitalization. The comparable public companies used by
our Board of Directors in its analysis include the following
24 companies: ActivIdentity, Inc., Art Technology Group,
Inc., Aruba Networks, Inc., Blue Coat Systems, Inc., Chordiant
Software, Inc., CommVault, Inc., Data Domain, Inc., Double-Take
Software, Inc., Embarcadero Technologies, Inc, Entrust, Inc.,
FalconStor Software, Inc., Guidance Software, Inc., Omniture,
Inc., OPNET Technologies, Inc., Opsware Inc., RightNow
Technologies, Inc., Riverbed Technology, Inc., Secure Computing
Corporation, Sonicwall, Inc., Sourceforge, Inc., Synchronoss
Technologies, Inc., Unica Corporation, VA Software Corporation
and VASCO Data Security International, Inc. The composition of
this list of peer companies differed slightly from the list of
companies that were included in the 2007 equity compensation
review to include newly public companies and to exclude
companies that we no longer believed were comparable based on
their enterprise value, market capitalization and growth rates.
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In making adjustments to our executive compensation for 2008,
the Compensation Committee considered that we had been a public
company for almost a full year, and accordingly, that our
compensation strategy should be focused more on rewarding the
achievement of short-term performance objectives and the
creation of long-term stockholder value. As a result, the
Committees recommendations included (i) a greater
weighting toward the use of equity compensation than cash
compensation, and (ii) within cash compensation, a greater
weighting toward bonus than base compensation, in each case
relative to the practices of the companies in the benchmark
group. The Compensation Committee targeted base salary levels
between the 30th and 50th percentiles of executives in
similar positions in the 2008 peer group. The target annual
bonus opportunities for our named executive officers for 2008
were intended to be between the 40th and
45th percentiles of executives in similar positions in our
peer group. As to equity compensation, our Compensation
Committee believed that it was appropriate to maintain a target
annual equity grant above the median, between the 50th and
60th percentiles.
In all cases, our Compensation Committee retains the discretion
to deviate from its previously determined benchmarks. In
instances where we identify an executive officer that we believe
is extremely highly qualified or is uniquely key to our success,
our Compensation Committee may approve compensation in excess of
the benchmark percentile.
Our Compensation Committees judgments with regard to
market levels of base compensation and aggregate equity holdings
were based on the collective experiences of the members of our
Compensation Committee, as well as the advice provided by
Compensia. Our Compensation Committees choice of the
percentiles described above as our compensation benchmarks
reflected consideration of our stockholders interests in
paying what was necessary to attract and retain key talent in a
competitive market, while conserving cash and equity as much as
possible. The Compensation Committee has heavily weighted
Sourcefires strategic focus on the growth of financial
metrics in developing pay programs that it believes offers less
guaranteed compensation (i.e. base salary) and greater
opportunity through cash bonuses and equity awards when compared
to industry comparables. We believe that, given the industry in
which we operate and the corporate culture that we have created,
our benchmark base compensation and equity compensation levels
should generally be sufficient to retain our existing executive
officers and to hire new executive officers when and as
required, although, as noted above, in unique circumstances, we
may exceed these levels when our Compensation Committee believes
that doing so is in the best interests of our stockholders.
Base
Compensation
We provide our named executive officers and other executives
with base salaries that we believe enable us to hire and retain
individuals in a competitive environment and to reward
individual performance and contribution to our overall business
goals. We review base salaries for our named executive officers
annually in the first quarter of the year, and adjustments are
based on our performance and the individuals performance.
As described above in Benchmarking of Base
Compensation, Bonus and Equity Holdings, we also take
into account the base compensation that is payable by companies
that we believe to be our competitors and by other public
companies with which we believe we generally compete for
executives. In January 2007, the base salary of our chief
executive officer, Mr. Jackson, was reviewed and
recommended by our Compensation Committee and approved by our
full Board of Directors with Mr. Jackson abstaining, and
was set at $275,000 effective upon the consummation of our
initial public offering in March 2007. Our Compensation
Committee and our Board determined that the resulting salary
increase for Mr. Jackson from $225,000 would provide a
salary commensurate with Mr. Jacksons experience and
would recognize his contributions to our growth during his
tenure with our company. Additionally, our Compensation
Committee recommended, and our Board approved, base salary
increases for Messrs. McDonough, Headley and
Ms. Perry-Boucher effective upon the consummation of our
initial public offering. Mr. McDonoughs annual base
salary was increased from $200,000 to $225,000 upon the initial
public offering. Mr. Headleys annual base salary was
increased from $175,000 to $210,000 upon the initial public
offering. Ms. Perry-Bouchers annual base salary was
increased from $185,000 to $190,000 upon the initial public
offering. Mr. Roeschs annual base salary was $200,000
at the time of the initial public offering and was not adjusted.
For 2007, the base salaries accounted for approximately 65% of
the total target annual cash compensation for our chief
executive officer
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and between 69% and 80% for our other named executive officers.
In comparison, based on the surveys of base salaries and cash
bonuses reviewed by our Compensation Committee, the average
annual base salary of the executive officers of such companies
represented approximately 60% to 70% of total target annual cash
compensation for chief executive officers, chief financial
officers and chief operating officers, and approximately 70% to
80% for other executive officers.
Cash
Bonus Awards
2007
Cash Bonus Awards
During 2007, we administered a quarterly cash bonus plan that
was designed to reward our executive officers for achieving
certain corporate business objectives and individual goals.
Bonuses were determined and paid on a quarterly basis, when
executive bonus plans were proposed to and approved by our
Compensation Committee. We designed this quarterly cash bonus
plan to focus our management on achieving key corporate
financial objectives, to motivate certain desirable individual
behaviors and to reward substantial achievement of our key
corporate financial objectives and individual goals. These
quarterly bonus plans typically contained between four and six
objectives, with a dollar value ascribed to each objective so
that the sum total equaled the approved quarterly bonus
potential for each executive officer, according to his or her
compensation plan. For 2007, the objectives included but were
not limited to: (i) revenue achievement; (ii) gross
margin achievement; (iii) EBITDA achievement;
(iv) cash collection goals; (v) project implementation
plans; (vi) product availability goals; (vii) hiring
goals and (viii) a variety of other department or
company-specific objectives. We set these bonus targets at
levels that generally exceeded our 2006 results and that we
believed were moderately difficult to achieve, with the
intention that our executives would need to perform at a high
level in order to earn their respective cash bonuses. The
individual performance objectives were determined by our
Compensation Committee, after taking input from the other
members of our Board of Directors.
The quarterly cash bonus award targets for 2007 following the
initial public offering defined the maximum annual bonus as a
percentage of the executive officers then-current annual
salary as determined by the Compensation Committee and the
Board. The percentages effective upon the consummation of our
initial public offering in March 2007 were set at 55% for
Mr. Jackson and 25%, 44%, 45% and 32% for
Messrs. Roesch, McDonough and Headley and
Ms. Perry-Boucher, respectively. Prior to that time, these
percentages had been 44% for Mr. Jackson and 25%, 50%, 29%
and 30% for Messrs. Roesch, McDonough and Headley and
Ms. Perry-Boucher, respectively. For Mr. McDonough
only, 20% of his target cash bonus was also based on the
achievement of annual objectives in addition to the quarterly
targets, to be evaluated at the end of the fourth quarter. At
the conclusion of each quarter in 2007, our Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer provided our Compensation
Committee with an assessment of each named executive
officers performance against the goals for the quarter and
a draft of the earned bonus figures for its review and approval.
Our performance goals during 2007 were both quantitative and
qualitative. With respect to quantitative goals, no discretion
was exercised because these goals were measurable and objective.
With respect to qualitative goals, a moderate amount of
discretion could be exercised, because these goals were somewhat
subjective. For instance, qualitative goals included preparing
product strategies and supporting our engineering team in
meeting its milestones. We believed that was necessary for our
Compensation Committee to exercise its discretion in order to
determine whether such goals were met.
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007, the actual
quarterly cash bonuses paid to Mr. Jackson ranged between
40% and approximately 77% of his quarterly targets, and his
aggregate cash bonuses represented approximately 63% of his
aggregate quarterly targets. The actual quarterly cash bonuses
paid to Mr. Roesch ranged between approximately 52% and 82%
of his quarterly targets, and his aggregate cash bonuses
represented approximately 68% of his aggregate quarterly
targets. The actual quarterly cash bonuses paid to
Mr. McDonough ranged between 40% and approximately 78% of
his quarterly targets, and his aggregate cash bonuses
represented approximately 59% of his aggregate quarterly
targets. Mr. McDonoughs aggregate cash bonuses also
included a $10,000 bonus that was equal to 50% of the $20,000
bonus target established for his achievement of annual
objectives. The actual quarterly cash bonuses paid to
Mr. Headley
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ranged between approximately 52% and 78% of his quarterly
targets, and his aggregate cash bonuses represented
approximately 64% of his aggregate quarterly targets. The actual
quarterly cash bonuses paid to Ms. Perry-Boucher ranged
between approximately 58% and 95% of her quarterly targets, and
her aggregate cash bonuses represented approximately 72% of her
aggregate quarterly targets.
For 2007, all quarterly cash bonuses paid to our Chief Executive
Officer accounted for approximately 20% of his total
compensation earned. For our other named executive officers,
their quarterly cash bonuses accounted for between 12% and 22%
of their respective total compensation earned for 2007.
February
2008 Changes to Cash Bonus Award Program
In February 2008, our Compensation Committee determined that it
was appropriate to continue our cash bonus award program, but
recommended several adjustments to the structure of the program,
which were approved by our full Board of Directors. For 2008,
each of our named executive officers will continue to have a
target annual bonus amount, although Sourcefire will move from
quarterly performance periods and award payments to a
semi-annual approach. The Compensation Committee believes that
this lengthening of the performance period is appropriate in
view of the long sales cycle of Sourcefires products and
the resulting variability of our financial performance, allowing
the executives performance to be more accurately assessed
over this longer period. Additionally, the multiple corporate
objectives used as bonus targets during 2007 were replaced by
one corporate objective, the achievement of revenues against our
2008 operating plan. The Compensation Committee believed that
this change better aligns with our 2008 strategic plan and
appropriately focuses management on the companys most
critical financial success metric for the year.
For Mr. Jackson, 100% of his target bonus for 2008 will be
based upon our achievement of the revenue milestones. For each
of our other named executive officers, 75% of the target bonus
for 2008 will be based upon our revenues. The actual amount of
these revenue-based bonuses that are ultimately paid, if any,
will depend on the degree to which our revenue performance meets
our revenue targets in our 2008 operating plan. Our revenue
targets set forth in our 2008 operating plan represent increases
over our 2007 revenues, and while aggressive, we believe them to
be achievable. With respect to the named executive officers
other than Mr. Jackson, the remaining 25% of their 2008
annual bonus target will be a discretionary bonus to be
determined in the sole discretion of the Compensation Committee,
in consideration of the officers job performance.
The Compensation Committee retains the discretion to adjust the
performance objectives during the year if it believes that doing
so is appropriate. Additionally, the Compensation Committee will
retain the discretion to make additional discretionary bonuses,
if it considers them to be appropriate.
The cash bonus awards paid during 2007 and to be paid during
2008 are structured so that they are taxable to our executives
at the time the awards became available to them. We currently
intend that all cash compensation paid will be tax deductible by
us as compensation expense.
Equity
Compensation
We believe that for growth companies in the technology sector,
equity awards are a significant compensation-related motivator
in attracting, retaining and rewarding the success of
executive-level employees. Our Compensation Committees
philosophy in this regard has historically been to provide that
a greater percentage of an employees total compensation
should be in the form of equity compensation as he or she
becomes more senior in our organization.
Accordingly, we have provided our named executive officers and
other executives with long-term equity incentive awards to
incentivize those individuals to stay with us for long periods
of time, which, in turn we believe will provide us with greater
stability over such periods than we would experience without
such awards. While the majority of our long-term equity
compensation awards prior to our initial public offering were in
the form of non-qualified stock options, we provided grants of
restricted stock to certain of our executive officers from time
to time. Since becoming a public company in 2007, our
Compensation Committee has used a combination of non-qualified
stock options and restricted stock grants, in each case subject
to a vesting
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schedule, in order to incentivize our executives, with a bias in
favor of restricted stock grants as compared to stock options.
We account for equity compensation paid to our employees under
SFAS No. 123R, which requires us to estimate and
record compensation expense over the service period of the
award. All equity awards to our employees, including executive
officers, and to our directors have been granted and reflected
in our consolidated financial statements, based upon the
applicable accounting guidance, at fair market value on the
grant date in accordance with the valuation determined by our
Board of Directors. Generally, the granting of a non-qualified
stock option to our executive officers is not a taxable event to
those employees, provided, however, that the exercise of such
stock option would result in taxable income to the optionee
equal to the difference between the fair market value of the
stock on the exercise date and the exercise price paid for such
stock. Similarly, a restricted stock award subject to a vesting
requirement is also not taxable to our executive officers unless
such individual makes an election under section 83(b) of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. In the absence of
a section 83(b) election, the value of the restricted stock
award becomes taxable to the recipient as the restrictions lapse.
Generally, we grant long-term equity awards to our named
executive officers upon commencement of their employment, and
the terms of those awards are individually negotiated. Prior to
our initial public offering in 2007, we periodically reevaluated
equity holdings of our executive officers and, when appropriate,
granted subsequent long-term equity awards based upon a number
of factors, including rewarding executives for superior
performance, maintaining a sufficient number of unvested
long-term equity awards as a means to retain the services of
such executives, providing increased motivation to such
executives, and ensuring that the total long-term equity awards
are competitive with those of other companies competing for our
executive officers.
In advance of our initial public offering, the Compensation
Committee re-evaluated our equity compensation strategy in light
of the probability that we would soon be a public company. The
Compensation Committee revised the equity award strategy for
executives to include an annual review of equity award practices
and eligibility for (but not a guarantee of) annual equity
awards as a part of the committees annual executive
compensation review. The Compensation Committee believes that an
annual strategy is more appropriate for a public company given
the liquidity of vested awards and the increased prominence of
company executives. Prior to our initial public offering, we
granted equity compensation to our executive officers and other
employees in the form of non-qualified stock options under our
2002 Stock Incentive Plan. In February 2007, our Board of
Directors supplemented the 2002 Stock Incentive Plan with the
2007 Stock Incentive Plan, which we refer to as the 2007 Plan.
See Employee Benefit Plans below for
additional information.
Restricted
Stock Awards
While prior to our initial public offering our Compensation
Committee traditionally used stock options as the preferred form
of long term equity compensation, since our initial public
offering we have generally favored restricted stock awards
instead as the preferred form of equity compensation. These
restricted stock awards generally provide for time-based
vesting, with a portion of the awards subject to accelerated
vesting on the achievement of performance milestones. We believe
that restricted stock awards provide a strong incentive to our
executives by providing them with actual stock ownership, which
better aligns their interests with those of our stockholders
than a grant of stock options does. Additionally, a restricted
stock award program consumes fewer shares than a similarly
structured stock option program in order to achieve similar
incentive levels because restricted shares are immediately
valuable to recipients, in contrast to stock options, which may
or may not ultimately result in realizable value to recipients,
and we believe that employees will perceive greater value in a
restricted stock award than they will in a stock option award
that results in similar compensation expense for financial
accounting purposes. Because of the lower share consumption rate
associated with our restricted stock award program, our use of
restricted stock awards may reduce dilution for our stockholders.
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Non-Qualified
Stock Options
Our non-qualified stock options are generally subject to a
four-year vesting schedule, with one-quarter vesting on the
first anniversary of the date of grant and the remainder vesting
equally on a monthly basis over the next three years. The
options have exercise prices equal to the fair market value of
our common stock at the time of grant and generally have a
10-year
contractual exercise term. In general, the vested portion of
option grants are exercisable for 30 to 90 days following
termination of employment, although this period is extended to
six months in the case of termination as a result of death or
disability, and such exercise term may also be extended in the
discretion of the Compensation Committee.
The vesting of certain of our named executive officers
stock options may be accelerated in the event of certain
termination
and/or
change in control events pursuant to the terms of their initial
stock option grant agreements. From time to time we have granted
additional follow-on equity grants in the form of stock options
and restricted stock to our named executive officers to align
the interests of those individuals with our stockholders. While
the vesting schedule associated with these follow-on equity
grants typically does not have the same acceleration provisions
as the initial equity grants to such individuals, we generally
do provide some form of acceleration based upon the achievement
of certain performance metrics. In addition, for those named
executive officers participating in our executive severance
plans described below, their options may be accelerated in
connection with termination without cause or in connection with
a change of control. These terms are more fully described below
in Employment Agreements,
Executive Severance Plans and
Potential Payments upon Termination or Change
in Control. Additionally, we have agreed to accelerated
vesting provisions for Mr. Jacksons equity awards in
connection with his agreement to provide us with transitional
services while we seek a new Chief Executive Officer. See
Wayne Jackson Transition.
2007
and 2008 Equity Awards
IPO-Related
Equity Awards
In January 2007, as part of our transition from private to
public company, our Compensation Committee recommended, and our
Board of Directors approved (subject to the effectiveness of the
registration statement for our initial public offering), that we
grant our named executive officers additional long-term equity
awards in order to implement our compensation philosophy of
setting aggregate share and option holdings at a level that is
at or near the 60th percentile of equity compensation value
for executives in similar positions grouping comparably sized,
recently public companies. In determining the amount of the
long-term equity awards, our Compensation Committee first
developed a value range (in dollars) of the equity compensation
component that approximated the 60th percentile of the
benchmark study. For example, our Compensation Committee
concluded that, with respect to the position of chief executive
officer, the 60th percentile of annual dollar value of the
equity component of chief executive officer compensation
approximated $350,000 to $450,000. Thus, our Compensation
Committee concluded and recommended, and our Board of Directors
approved, that the appropriate annual dollar value of the
long-term equity component of the compensation to be provided to
our chief executive officer should be $400,000. Using a similar
methodology the Compensation Committee also recommended, and our
Board approved, that we provide Messrs. McDonough, Roesch
and Headley and Ms. Perry-Boucher with long-term equity
compensation of $225,000, $65,000, $160,000 and $85,000,
respectively. Furthermore, for 2007 our Compensation Committee
determined that the aggregate economic value of equity
compensation payable to the executive officers should be roughly
50% restricted stock and 50% non-qualified stock options,
although individual cases could vary depending on the personal
preferences, if any, of the named executive officers.
In determining the number of non-qualified stock options to
award our named executive officers in order to convey the annual
dollar value outlined above for 2007, our Compensation Committee
estimated the fair value for such awards on the grant date by
performing a Black-Scholes calculation using factors relevant to
Sourcefire. Using that estimated fair value, our Compensation
Committee was able to ascertain the number of non-qualified
stock options to provide to our named executive officers by
dividing the dollar value of the long-term equity component of
the compensation for each named executive officer by the
estimated fair value of the applicable equity award. In order to
determine the number of shares of restricted stock to award, the
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Compensation Committee applied a formula of 1 share of
restricted stock being equal to 3 stock options, which it
believed to be a customary formula used by public companies for
fixing restricted stock award sizes.
For 2007, based on an assessment of the foregoing factors, the
Compensation Committee recommended, and our Board of directors
approved, subject to the effectiveness of the registration
statement for our initial public offering, that we grant our
chief executive officer $300,000 worth of non-qualified stock
options and $100,000 worth of restricted stock. Similarly, our
Compensation Committee recommended that Mr. McDonough
receive $56,250 worth of non-qualified stock options and
$168,750 worth of restricted stock; that Mr. Roesch receive
$65,000 worth of non-qualified stock options and no restricted
stock; that Mr. Headley receive $120,000 worth of
non-qualified stock options and $40,000 worth of restricted
stock; and that Ms. Perry-Boucher receive $42,500 worth of
non-qualified stock options and $42,500 worth of restricted
stock. The vesting schedules for the stock options were
consistent with our standard four-year vesting schedule
described above. The restricted stock is subject to a repurchase
right held by us, which may be exercised at any time upon
termination of the officers employment for any reason
within three years of the grant date. However, our repurchase
right was to lapse with respect to one-third of the restricted
stock award in the event we met the objectives in our 2007
operating plan, and it further lapses as to another one-third of
the award if we meet the objectives in our 2008 operating plan.
The objectives in our 2007 operating plan were not met, and as a
result the partial repurchase right did not lapse.
2008
Annual Equity Awards
In February 2008, our Compensation Committee conducted a
detailed benchmarking of our named executive officers
equity holdings in consultation with Compensia. After consulting
with the Chief Executive Officer, the Compensation Committee
determined that equity grants for 2008 should be comprised 30%
of non-qualified stock options and 70% in restricted stock, and
that one-third of the restricted stock awards would have
time-based vesting only, while two-thirds of the restricted
stock awards would have a performance-based vesting acceleration
feature tied to a five-year cliff vesting schedule. The
recommendation was ultimately approved by our full Board of
Directors. As it had done for 2007, our Compensation Committee
recommended, and our Board of Directors approved, an annual
dollar value of the equity component of each of our named
executive officers compensation. In each case, the officer
was granted an equity award that contained the mix of equity
compensation elements approved by the Board.
As described below under Wayne Jackson
Transition, we have entered into an agreement with
Mr. Jackson under which his equity awards granted during
2007 and 2008 may be subject to accelerated vesting.
Executive
Benefits and Perquisites
We provide the opportunity for our named executive officers and
other executives to receive certain perquisites and general
health and welfare benefits, such as participation in our group
health and life insurance plans, and our defined contribution
401(k) plan. We do not match employee contributions under our
401(k) plan. All of these perquisites and benefits are available
to all salaried employees in the United States on the same
terms, and we believe that they are comparable to those provided
at other large companies. We provide these benefits to create
additional incentives for our executives and to remain
competitive in the general marketplace for executive talent.
Change in
Control and Severance Benefits
As described below under Executive Severance Plans,
in 2008 we adopted two severance plans in which certain of our
named executive officers were allowed to participate.
Mr. McDonough has elected not to participate in these
plans, and therefore his severance and change of control
provisions are summarized below in Employment
Agreements and Potential Payments Upon
Termination or Change in Control. Our analysis indicates
that these severance and change in control provisions are
consistent with the provisions and benefit levels of other
companies disclosing such provisions as reported in public SEC
filings, and we believe this arrangement to be reasonable.
29
Executive
Severance Plans
Prior to April 2008, we generally did not offer our employees
severance benefits or change of control provisions within their
option grant agreements unless specifically authorized by our
Board of Directors or our Compensation Committee, although we
provided the opportunity for certain of our executive officers
to receive additional compensation or benefits under the
severance and change in control provisions contained in their
employment agreements. As described below, however, in April
2008, we adopted two new severance plans for certain of our
named executive officers, the terms of which supersede any
provisions relating to severance and change of control benefits
previously contained in their employment agreements with us. As
described below under Employment
Agreements, Mr. McDonough, who has elected not to
participate in these severance plans, is entitled to severance
payments under certain circumstances pursuant to the terms of
his employment agreement.
As described below under Wayne Jackson
Transition, we have also entered into an agreement with
Mr. Jackson under which he will receive at least six, and
as much as twelve, months of severance pay in connection with
his departure as our Chief Executive Officer and his provision
of services to us during an interim period while we search for a
successor. Mr. Jackson was not eligible to participate in
the recently adopted severance plans.
Executive
Change in Control Severance Plan
In April 2008, our Compensation Committee recommended for
approval, and our full Board of Directors approved, an Executive
Change in Control Severance Plan (the Change in
Control Plan), in which Messrs. Headley and
Roesch are participants. The Compensation Committee believes
that change in control benefits play an important role in
attracting and retaining valuable executives. The payment of
such benefits ensures a smooth transition in management
following a change in control by giving an executive the
incentive to remain with our company through the transition
period, and, in the event the executives employment is
terminated as part of the transition, by compensating the
executive with a degree of financial and personal security
during a period in which he or she is likely to be unemployed.
The Compensation Committee also determined that it was in our
best interests to normalize the change in control benefits of
these named executive officers under the Change in Control Plan.
Under the Change in Control Plan, if a participant is terminated
without cause, or the participant terminates his or her
employment for good reason (in each case as defined in the
Change in Control Plan), within 12 months following a
change in control transaction (or, for a termination without
cause only, termination at any time following approval of the
change in control transaction by the Board of Directors but
prior to consummation of the transaction, as long as the
transaction is actually consummated), then, subject to signing
an acceptable release in favor of us, the participant will be
entitled to receive, in addition to salary and bonus earned
through the date of termination, severance pay equal to
12 months of base salary and continuation of benefits for
12 months (or a shorter period, for continuation of
benefits only, if the participant secures alternate employment
within this period). In addition, all of the participants
outstanding stock options will become fully vested upon such
termination, and any shares of restricted stock previously
awarded to the participant will be accelerated by 50% of the
number of shares of restricted stock originally awarded (or such
lesser amount as is necessary to fully vest all remaining shares
awarded to the participant if less than 50% of the shares of
restricted stock remain unvested at the date of termination).
The Change in Control Plan is structured to comply with the
provisions of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code
(described under Tax Considerations below), as well
as to maximize the after-tax benefit of payments to participants.
Definition
of Change in Control.
Under
the Change in Control Plan, change in control means:
(i) the direct or indirect acquisition by any person or
related group of persons (other than an acquisition from or by
us or by an employee benefit plan sponsored by us or by a person
that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by or is
under common control with us) of beneficial ownership (within
the meaning of
Rule 13d-3
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act)) of securities
possessing more than fifty percent (50%) of the total combined
voting power of our
30
outstanding securities pursuant to a tender or exchange offer
made directly to our stockholders which a majority of our
Continuing Directors who are not Affiliates or Associates (each
as defined in the Exchange Act) of the offeror do not recommend
such stockholders accept,
(ii) a change in the composition of our Board of Directors
over a period of twelve (12) months or less such that a
majority of the Board members (rounded up to the next whole
number) ceases, by reason of one or more contested elections for
Board membership, to be comprised of individuals who are
Continuing Directors,
(iii) a merger or consolidation in which we are not the
surviving entity, except for a transaction the principal purpose
of which is to change the state in which we are incorporated,
(iv) the sale, transfer or other disposition of all or
substantially all of our assets,
(v) the complete liquidation or dissolution of our company,
(vi) any reverse merger or series of related transactions
culminating in a reverse merger (including, but not limited to,
a tender offer followed by a reverse merger) in which we are the
surviving entity but (A) the shares of our common stock
outstanding immediately prior to such merger are converted or
exchanged by virtue of the merger into other property, whether
in the form of securities, cash or otherwise, or (ii) in
which securities possessing more than fifty percent (50%) of the
total combined voting power of our outstanding securities are
transferred to a person or persons different from those who held
such securities immediately prior to such merger or the initial
transaction culminating in such merger, and excluding any such
transaction or series of related transactions that we determine
shall not be a Change in Control, or
(vii) an acquisition in a single or series of related
transactions by any person or related group of persons (other
than us or by an employee benefit plan sponsored by us) of
beneficial ownership (within the meaning of
Rule 13d-3
of the Exchange Act) of securities possessing more than fifty
percent (50%) of the total combined voting power of our
outstanding securities.
As used above, Continuing Directors means members of
our Board of Directors who either (i) have been directors
continuously for a period of at least 12 months or
(ii) have been directors for less than 12 months and
were elected or nominated for election as directors by at least
a majority of the directors described in clause (i) who
were still in office at the time such election or nomination was
approved by the Board.
Definition of Cause. For purposes of the
Change in Control Plan, a termination for cause
occurs if we terminate a participants employment within
the specified period following a Change in Control for any of
the following reasons:
(i) theft, fraud, material dishonesty or gross negligence
in the conduct of our business,
(ii) continuing neglect of the participants duties
and responsibilities that has a material adverse effect on us,
(iii) engaging in personal conduct that would constitute
grounds for liability for sexual harassment or discrimination
(as proscribed by the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity
Commission Guidelines or any other applicable state or local
regulatory body),
(iv) conviction of, or plea of guilty or nolo contendere
to, a felony (other than a violation of traffic or motor vehicle
laws), or
(v) a willful and continued material breach of the
participants employment agreement, non-disclosure
agreement or other employment-related agreement that has a
material adverse effect on us.
The Change in Control Plan provides that any purported
termination of a participants employment by us shall be
presumed to be other than for cause, unless (A) we first
provide written notice to the participant that includes a
statement that the Board of Directors has determined that
cause exists, and a statement of the particulars of
such conduct, and (B) the participant has been provided a
period of at least 30 days after receipt
31
of our notice during which to cure, rescind or otherwise remedy
the actions, events, or circumstances described in our notice to
the extent they are based on items (ii), (iii) or
(v) above.
Definition of Good Reason. A termination for
good reason occurs under the Change in Control Plan
if a participant terminates his or her employment within the
specified period following a Change in Control for any of the
following reasons:
(i) a material decrease in his or her base salary,
(ii) a material reduction or material adverse change in his
authority, duties, job responsibilities or reporting structure,
(iii) a geographic relocation of the participant without
his or her consent of more than thirty miles from the current
location, or
(iv) a willful and continued material breach by us of the
Change in Control Plan, the participants employment
agreement, non-disclosure agreement or other employment-related
agreement that has a material adverse effect on the participant.
The Change in Control Plan provides that any purported
termination by a participant of his or her employment shall be
presumed to be other than for good reason, unless he or she
first provides written notice to us within 90 days
following the effective date of such event, and we have been
provided a period of at least 30 days after receipt of the
notice during which to cure, rescind or otherwise remedy the
actions, events, or circumstances described in his or her
notice, and the participant has terminated his or her employment
with us no later than 120 days after the date of the
initial occurrence of the purported good reason event as
described above.
Executive
Retention Plan
In April 2008, our Compensation Committee also recommended for
approval, and our full Board of Directors approved, an Executive
Retention Plan (the Retention Plan),
in which Messrs. Headley and Roesch and
Ms. Perry-Boucher are participants. The Retention Plan has
a term that continues through March 31, 2010. As described
in this proxy statement, we have announced that we are in the
process of searching for a successor Chief Executive Officer to
Mr. Jackson. As a result of this upcoming transition, our
Compensation Committee believed that it was necessary to
implement the Retention Plan in order to incentivize our other
executive officers to remain with us during this transition and
to provide them with a measure of financial security over the
short term.
Under the Retention Plan, if a participant is terminated by us
for any reason other than cause or disability (each as defined
in the Retention Plan) or death, or the participant terminates
his or her employment for good reason (as defined in the
Retention Plan), then, subject to signing an acceptable release
in favor of us, the participant will be entitled to receive, in
addition to salary and bonus earned through the date of
termination, severance pay equal to six months of base salary
and continuation of benefits for six months (or a shorter
period, for continuation of benefits only, if the participant
secures alternate employment within this period). In addition,
the vesting of all stock options and shares of restricted stock
awarded to the participant will be accelerated by 25% of the
number of options or shares of restricted stock originally
awarded (or such lesser amount as is necessary to fully vest all
remaining shares awarded to the participant if less than 25% of
the options or shares of restricted stock remain unvested at the
date of termination). The Retention Plan is structured to comply
with the provisions of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue
Code (described under Tax Considerations below), as
well as to maximize the after-tax benefit of payments to
participants.
Definition of Cause. For purposes of the
Retention Plan, cause for termination of a
participants employment means the following:
(i) conviction of, or plea of guilty or nolo contendere to,
a felony or any crime involving moral turpitude that may
reasonably be expected to have an adverse impact on our
reputation or standing in the community,
32
(ii) fraud on or misappropriation of any of our funds or
property or those of any affiliate, customer or vendor,
(iii) personal dishonesty, incompetence, willful misconduct
willful violation of any law, rule or regulation (other than
minor traffic violations or similar offenses), or breach of
fiduciary duty which involves personal profit,
(iv) violation of any of our rules, regulations, procedures
or policies,
(v) breach of the participants proprietary
information, inventions, and non-competition agreement signed as
a condition of employment, or any other similar agreement
executed by the participant for our benefit,
(vi) chronic use of alcohol, drugs or other substances
which affects the participants work performance, or
(vii) engaging in behavior that would constitute grounds
for liability for harassment (as proscribed by the
U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission Guidelines or
any other applicable state or local regulatory body) or other
egregious conduct that violates laws governing the workplace.
The Retention Plan provides that any purported termination of
the participants employment shall be presumed to be other
than for cause, unless (A) we first provide written notice
to the participant of the event or action allegedly constituting
cause (which notice shall specify in reasonable detail the
particulars of such conduct, and (B) the participant has
been provided a period of at least thirty (30) days after
receipt of our notice during which to cure, rescind or otherwise
remedy the actions, events, or circumstances described in our
notice to the extent they are based on clauses (iii)
through (vii) above.
Definition of Good Reason. A termination for
good reason occurs under the Retention Plan if a
participant terminates his or her employment for any of the
following reasons:
(i) a material decrease in his or her base salary, except
where such decrease applies to all executives,
(ii) a geographic relocation of the participant without his
or her consent more than thirty miles from the current
location, or
(iii) a willful and continued material breach by us of the
Retention Plan or the participants assignment of
inventions, non-disclosure, non-solicitation and non-competition
agreement that has a material adverse effect on the participant.
The Retention Plan provides that any purported termination by a
participant of his or her employment shall be presumed to be
other than for good reason, unless he or she first provides
written notice to us within 90 days following the effective
date of such event, and we have been provided a period of at
least 30 days after receipt of the notice during which to
cure, rescind or otherwise remedy the actions, events, or
circumstances described in his or her notice, and the
participant has terminated his or her employment with us no
later than 120 days after the date of the initial
occurrence of the purported good reason event as described above.
Definition of Disability. For purposes of the
Retention Plan, disability means the following:
(i) a participants inability to engage in any
substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically
determinable physical or mental impairment which can be expected
to result in death or can be expected to last for a continuous
period of not less than twelve months, or
(ii) a participants receipt, by reason of any
medically determinable physical or mental impairment which can
be expected to result in death or can be expected to last for a
continuous period of not less than twelve months, of income
replacement benefits for a period of not less than three months
under a plan or arrangement covering our employees.
33
Wayne
Jackson Transition
In February 2008, we and Mr. Jackson elected not to renew
the term of the Mr. Jacksons employment agreement
described below. As a result, Mr. Jacksons employment
as our Chief Executive Officer is scheduled to expire at the
close of business on May 5, 2008. Mr. Jackson has
agreed, however, to continue to serve in his role as Chief
Executive Officer until a successor is named. We have entered
into a Transition Agreement with Mr. Jackson that governs
the terms of this transition.
Under the terms of the Transition Agreement, upon the date that
Mr. Jacksons employment with us ends (the
Separation Date), whether as a result
of the expiration of Mr. Jacksons current employment
agreement on May 5, 2008 or otherwise as a result of the
termination of Mr. Jacksons employment by either
Mr. Jackson or us, for any reason or no reason, then, if
Mr. Jackson executes a release of claims and a resignation
letter by which he would resign as an officer and director, he
will be entitled to receive an amount equal to six months of his
current annual base salary of $310,000, or $155,000, subject to
standard payroll deductions and withholdings and payable through
no later than March 15, 2009. In addition, if
Mr. Jackson timely elects and remains eligible for
continued coverage under COBRA, we will pay that portion of the
COBRA premiums equal to the premiums that we were paying on
Mr. Jacksons behalf prior to the Separation Date for
as long as Mr. Jackson is receiving severance payments
under the Transition Agreement (or until he commences employment
with another employer, whichever period is shorter).
The Transition Agreement also provides that, following the
expiration of Mr. Jacksons current employment term on
May 5, 2008, Mr. Jackson may elect to continue serving
in his role as our Chief Executive Officer during a transition
period on an interim, at-will basis. Under the Transition
Agreement, this transition period will continue until
September 5, 2008 or such earlier date as we may determine
in the event a successor commences employment as our Chief
Executive Officer prior to September 5, 2008.
If Mr. Jackson remains employed through the full transition
period, then, if Mr. Jackson executes a release of claims
and a resignation letter by which he would resign as an officer
and director, he will be entitled to receive an additional
amount equal to six months of his current base salary, or an
additional $155,000, subject to standard payroll deductions and
withholdings and payable through no later than March 15,
2009. In this case, the unvested portion of all stock options
and restricted stock held by Mr. Jackson as of his
Separation Date would also be accelerated in their entirety. In
addition, if Mr. Jackson timely elects and remains eligible
for continued coverage under COBRA, we will pay that portion of
the COBRA premiums equal to the premiums that we were paying on
Mr. Jacksons behalf prior to the Separation Date
until the earlier of April 30, 2009, the date the coverage
ends or until he commences employment with another employer.
If we terminate Mr. Jacksons interim employment
during the transition period for any reason other than
cause (as defined in the Transition Agreement),
death or disability during the Transition Period, then, in cases
other than death if Mr. Jackson executes a release of
claims and a resignation letter by which he would resign as an
officer and director, Mr. Jackson would also be entitled to
receive the additional six months severance and the stock
option and restricted stock acceleration described in the
preceding paragraph.
For purposes of the Transition Agreement, cause for
termination means that Mr. Jackson has engaged in any of
the following: (i) a material breach of any covenant or
condition under the Transition Agreement; (ii) any act
constituting dishonesty, fraud, immoral or disreputable conduct
which is harmful to Sourcefire or its reputation; (iii) any
conduct which constitutes a felony under applicable law;
(iv) any act of misconduct which is injurious to
Sourcefire; (v) refusal to follow or implement a clear and
reasonable directive of the Board of Directors or its designee;
or (vi) breach of fiduciary duty.
In the event that the transition period ceases prior to
September 5, 2008, for any reason other than
Mr. Jacksons voluntary termination or termination of
his employment by us with cause (as defined in the Transition
Agreement), then Mr. Jackson would also receive an
additional amount equal to additional payments he would have
received had he worked through September 5, 2008, payable
under the same terms.
34
Mr. Jackson will remain eligible for his 2008 target bonus
described above under Cash Bonus Awards,
and any such bonus amounts payable to Mr. Jackson for 2008
will be prorated for the period of time he was employed with us
during 2008 and would be payable on or before March 15,
2009.
Tax
Considerations
Section 162(m). Limitations on
deductibility of compensation may occur under
Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code (the
Code), which generally limits the tax
deductibility of compensation paid by a public company to its
chief executive officer and certain other highly compensated
executive officers to $1 million in the year the
compensation becomes taxable to the executive officer. There is
an exception to the limit on deductibility for performance-based
compensation that meets certain requirements.
The non-performance based compensation paid in cash to our
executive officers in 2007 did not exceed the $1 million
limit per officer, and the Compensation Committee does not
anticipate that the non-performance based compensation to be
paid in cash to our executive officers in 2008 will exceed that
limit. In addition, our Stock Incentive Plans have been
structured so that any compensation paid in connection with the
exercise of option grants under that plan with an exercise price
equal to at least the fair market value of the option shares on
the date of grant will qualify as performance-based compensation
and therefore not subject to the deduction limitation.
We periodically review the potential consequences of
Section 162(m) and may structure the performance-based
portion of our executive compensation to comply with certain
exemptions in Section 162(m). However, we reserve the right
to use our judgment to authorize compensation payments that do
not comply with the exemptions in Section 162(m) when we
believe that such payments are appropriate and in the best
interests of our stockholders, after taking into account
changing business conditions or the officers performance.
Section 409A. Section 409A of the
Code is a relatively new federal tax provision. If an executive
is entitled to nonqualified deferred compensation benefits that
are subject to Section 409A, and such benefits do not
comply with Section 409A, the executive would be subject to
adverse tax treatment, including accelerated income recognition
(in the first year that benefits are no longer subject to a
substantial risk of forfeiture) and a 20% penalty tax pursuant
to Section 409A. With respect to equity and cash
compensation, we generally seek to structure such awards so that
they do not constitute deferred compensation under
Section 409A of the Code, thereby avoiding penalties and
taxes on such compensation applicable to deferred compensation.
Summary
Compensation Table
The following table shows, for the fiscal years ended
December 31, 2007 and 2006, information concerning the
annual compensation awarded to or paid to, or earned by, our
Chief Executive Officer, our Chief Financial Officer and our
three other most highly compensated executive officers at
December 31, 2007.
2007
Summary Compensation
Table(1)
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|
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|
|
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|
Non-Equity
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Option
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Stock
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|
Incentive Plan
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Total
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Salary
|
|
Awards(2)
|
|
Awards(2)
|
|
Compensation(3)
|
|
Compensation
|
Name and Principal Position
|
|
Year
|
|
($)
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|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
E. Wayne Jackson, III
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2007
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|
|
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265,544
|
|
|
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63,008
|
|
|
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13,075
|
|
|
|
86,210
|
|
|
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427,837
|
|
Chief Executive Officer
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2006
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|
|
|
225,000
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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97,000
|
|
|
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322,000
|
|
Todd P. Headley
|
|
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2007
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|
|
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203,381
|
|
|
|
25,198
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|
|
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5,230
|
|
|
|
54,010
|
|
|
|
287,819
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|
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
|
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2006
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175,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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49,320
|
|
|
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224,320
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Thomas M. McDonough
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2007
|
|
|
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220,273
|
|
|
|
11,812
|
|
|
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22,065
|
|
|
|
58,820
|
|
|
|
312,970
|
|
President and Chief Operating Officer
|
|
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2006
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|
|
|
200,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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97,265
|
|
|
|
297,265
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Martin F. Roesch
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2007
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|
|
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200,000
|
|
|
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13,646
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,010
|
|
|
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247,656
|
|
Chief Technology Officer
|
|
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2006
|
|
|
|
200,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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50,895
|
|
|
|
250,895
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|
Michele M. Perry-Boucher
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2007
|
|
|
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189,054
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|
|
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8,927
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|
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5,557
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|
|
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42,360
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|
|
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245,898
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Chief Marketing Officer
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2006
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|
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175,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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48,600
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223,600
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|
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|
(1) |
|
As permitted by the rules promulgated by the SEC, no amounts are
shown for 2005. |
35
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|
(2) |
|
Valuation based on the dollar amount of option grants and
restricted stock grants recognized for financial statement
reporting purposes pursuant to FAS 123R, assuming for this
purpose only no effect of forfeitures. The assumptions we used
with respect to the valuation of option and stock grants are set
forth in Note 8 to our consolidated financial statements
included in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007. |
|
(3) |
|
The amounts in this column represent total performance-based
bonuses earned for services rendered. These bonuses were based
on our financial performance and the executive officers
performance against his or her specified individual objectives. |
Grants
of Plan-Based Awards
The following table provides information with regard to
potential cash bonuses paid or payable in 2007 under our
performance-based, non-equity incentive plan, and with regard to
each stock option and restricted stock award granted to each
named executive officer during 2007.
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All Other
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All Other
|
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Option
|
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Stock Awards:
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Awards:
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Estimated Future Payouts
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Exercise or
|
|
|
Grant Date
|
|
|
|
Under Non-Equity Incentive
|
|
|
Shares of
|
|
|
Securities
|
|
|
Base Price
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
Plan Awards(1)
|
|
|
Stock or
|
|
|
Underlying
|
|
|
of Option
|
|
|
of Stock and
|
|
|
|
Grant
|
|
|
Threshold
|
|
|
Target
|
|
|
Maximum
|
|
|
Units(2)
|
|
|
Options
|
|
|
Awards
|
|
|
Option
|
|
Name
|
|
Date
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
(#)
|
|
|
(#)
|
|
|
($/sh)
|
|
|
Awards
|
|
|
E. Wayne Jackson, III
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,000
|
|
|
|
150,000
|
|
|
|
150,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3/9/07
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,037
|
|
|
$
|
15.49
|
|
|
|
310,594
|
|
|
|
|
3/9/07
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,115
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,248
|
|
Todd P. Headley
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,750
|
|
|
|
95,000
|
|
|
|
95,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3/9/07
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,215
|
|
|
$
|
15.49
|
|
|
|
124,240
|
|
|
|
|
3/9/07
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,246
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,299
|
|
Thomas M. McDonough
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,000
|
|
|
|
100,000
|
|
|
|
100,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3/9/07
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,257
|
|
|
$
|
15.49
|
|
|
|
58,237
|
|
|
|
|
3/9/07
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,257
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81,426
|
|
Martin F. Roesch
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,500
|
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3/9/07
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,075
|
|
|
$
|
15.49
|
|
|
|
67,299
|
|
Michele M. Perry-Boucher
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,000
|
|
|
|
60,000
|
|
|
|
60,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3/9/07
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,972
|
|
|
$
|
15.49
|
|
|
|
44,002
|
|
|
|
|
3/9/07
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,324
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,507
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
In the table above, the Threshold column represents
the smallest total bonus that would have been paid in 2007 to
each named executive officer if, in each quarter of 2007, we had
achieved the minimum corporate financial objectives required for
the payment of any bonus but the executive officer did not meet
any of his or her individual objectives. In the table above, the
Target column represents the amount payable if the
specified corporate financial and individual target objectives
were met in each quarter of 2007. The Maximum column
represents the largest total bonus that could have been paid to
each named executive officer if all corporate financial and
individual objectives were met in each quarter of 2007. The
actual bonus amount earned by each named executive officer in
2007 is shown in the Summary Compensation Table
above. |
|
(2) |
|
Each restricted stock award in this column was subject to the
payment of a purchase price equal to $0.001 per share. |
36
Employee
Benefit Plans
Securities
Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation
Plans
The following table provides certain information with respect to
all of our equity compensation plans in effect as of
December 31, 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities to be
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Securities
|
|
|
|
Issued Upon
|
|
|
Weighted-Average
|
|
|
Remaining Available for
|
|
|
|
Exercise of
|
|
|
Exercise Price of
|
|
|
Issuance Under Equity
|
|
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
|
Compensation Plans
|
|
|
|
Options,
|
|
|
Options, Warrants
|
|
|
(Excluding Securities
|
|
|
|
Warrants and Rights
|
|
|
and Rights
|
|
|
Reflected in Column (a))
|
|
Plan Category
|
|
(a)
|
|
|
(b)
|
|
|
(c)
|
|
|
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders
|
|
|
3,063,588
|
|
|
$
|
4.05
|
|
|
|
3,547,860
|
(1)
|
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
3,063,588
|
|
|
$
|
4.05
|
|
|
|
3,547,860
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes 1,000,000 shares issuable pursuant to the
Companys 2007 Employee Stock Purchase Plan. |
2002
Stock Incentive Plan
In January 2002, we adopted and our stockholders approved the
Sourcefire, Inc. 2002 Stock Incentive Plan, which we refer to as
the 2002 Plan.
As of December 31, 2007, options were outstanding to
purchase an aggregate of 2,755,797 shares of common stock
under the 2002 Plan and 12,315 shares of common stock had
been granted as restricted stock awards under the 2002 Plan and
were outstanding. Upon the effective date of our initial public
offering in March 2007, no further awards could be made under
the 2002 Plan, and the 181,934 shares remaining available
for grant under the 2002 Plan at that time were transferred into
the 2007 Plan discussed below.
The 2002 Plan allowed for the grant of incentive stock options,
non-qualified stock options, restricted and unrestricted stock
awards, stock appreciation rights, phantom stock awards,
performance awards and other stock-based awards, which we
collectively refer to as awards. Our and our affiliates
employees, officers, non-employee directors and consultants were
eligible to receive awards, except that incentive stock options
could be granted only to employees. Upon the effectiveness of
our 2007 Stock Incentive Plan, as described below, we ceased
making grants under the 2002 Plan.
Administration. The Board of Directors
appointed our Compensation Committee as the administrator of the
2002 Plan. Subject to the terms of the 2002 Plan, our
Compensation Committee determined, among other things, the:
|
|
|
|
|
individuals eligible to receive an award;
|
|
|
|
number of shares of common stock covered by the awards, the
dates upon which such awards become exercisable and expire and
the dates on which any restrictions lapse;
|
|
|
|
form of award and the price and method of payment for each such
award;
|
|
|
|
vesting period; and
|
|
|
|
exercise price or purchase price of awards.
|
Incentive Stock Options. Incentive stock
options are intended to qualify as incentive stock options under
Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code. Our Compensation
Committee determined the exercise price for an incentive stock
option, which could not be less than 100% of the fair market
value of the stock underlying the option determined on the date
of grant. However, incentive stock options granted to employees
who owned, or were deemed to own, more than 10% of our voting
stock at the time of grant, were required to have an
37
exercise price not less than 110% of the fair market value of
the shares underlying the option determined on the date of
grant. As of December 31, 2007, we had not granted any
incentive stock options under the 2002 Plan.
Restricted Stock and Other Stock-Based
Awards. Stock appreciation rights and restricted
stock, phantom stock and other stock-based awards could be
granted on such terms as may be approved by our Compensation
Committee. Rights to acquire shares under a restricted stock or
other stock-based award may be transferable only to the extent
determined by our Compensation Committee.
Transfer of Awards. Except as otherwise
determined by our Compensation Committee, and in any event in
the case of an incentive stock option or a stock appreciation
right granted with respect to an incentive stock option, no
award shall be transferable otherwise than by will or the laws
of descent and distribution.
Change of Control of Company. In the event of
a change of control of our company, as such term is defined in
the 2002 Plan, outstanding awards will terminate upon the
effective time of such change of control unless provision is
made in connection with the transaction for the continuation,
assumption or substitution of such awards by the successor
entity. Our Compensation Committee shall also have the
discretion to accelerate outstanding options or terminate the
companys repurchase rights with respect to restricted
stock awards and otherwise modify, amend or extend outstanding
awards.
2007
Stock Incentive Plan
In February 2007, we adopted and our stockholders approved the
Sourcefire, Inc. 2007 Stock Incentive Plan, which we refer to as
the 2007 Plan, contingent on the effectiveness of our
registration statement in connection with our initial public
offering. As of December 31, 2007, options were outstanding
to purchase an aggregate of 308,291 shares of common stock
under the 2007 Plan and 285,754 shares of common stock had
been granted as restricted stock awards under the 2007 Plan and
were outstanding. The number of shares of common stock that may
be issued pursuant to awards granted under the 2007 Plan
initially was 3,142,452, which number will be increased annually
on the first day of each fiscal year, beginning in
January 1, 2008 and until January 1, 2017, to a number
equal to 4.0% of the outstanding shares of common stock of the
company as of December 31 of the immediately preceding year. As
of December 31, 2007, 2,547,860 shares were available
for grant under the 2007 Plan.
The 2007 Plan allows for the grant of incentive stock options,
non-qualified stock options, restricted and unrestricted stock
awards, stock appreciation rights, dividend equivalent rights
and other stock-based awards, which we collectively refer to as
awards. Our and our affiliates employees, officers,
non-employee directors and consultants are eligible to receive
awards, except that incentive stock options may be granted only
to employees.
Administration. The administrator of the 2007
Plan is the Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors.
Subject to the terms of the 2007 Plan, our Compensation
Committee determines, among other things:
|
|
|
|
|
the individuals eligible to receive an award;
|
|
|
|
the number of shares of common stock covered by the award, the
dates upon which such awards become exercisable and expire and
the dates on which any restrictions lapse;
|
|
|
|
the form of award and the price and method of payment for each
such award;
|
|
|
|
the vesting period; and
|
|
|
|
the exercise price or purchase price of awards.
|
Incentive Stock Options. Incentive stock
options are intended to qualify as incentive stock options under
Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code. Our Compensation
Committee determines the exercise price for an incentive stock
option, which may not be less than 100% of the fair market value
of the stock underlying the option determined on the date of
grant. However, incentive stock options granted to employees who
own, or
38
are deemed to own, more than 10% of our voting stock, must have
an exercise price not less than 110% of the fair market value of
the shares underlying the option determined on the date of grant.
Restricted Stock and Other Stock-Based
Awards. Stock appreciation rights and restricted
stock, phantom stock and other stock-based awards could be
granted on such terms as may be approved by our Compensation
Committee. Rights to acquire shares under a restricted stock or
other stock-based award may be transferable only to the extent
determined by our Compensation Committee. Our Compensation
Committee anticipates the broader use of restricted stock as the
preferred form of long term equity compensation for our
executives. These restricted stock awards generally provide for
time-based vesting, with the awards subject to accelerated
vesting on the achievement of performance milestones.
Accordingly, we believe that restricted stock awards provide a
more powerful incentive to our executives by providing them with
immediate stock ownership, which better aligns their interests
with those of our stockholders than a grant of stock options do.
Additionally, a restricted stock award program consumes fewer
shares than a similarly structured stock option program in order
to achieve similar incentive levels because restricted shares
are immediately valuable to recipients, in contrast to stock
options, which may or may not ultimately result in realizable
value to recipients.
Transfer of Awards. Incentive stock options
shall only be transferable by will or the laws of descent and
distribution. Other awards shall be transferable by will or the
laws of descent and distribution during the lifetime of the
grantee to the extent and in the manner authorized by our
Compensation Committee.
Change of Control of Company. In the event of
a change of control of our company or a corporate transaction,
as such terms are defined in the 2007 Plan, outstanding awards
will terminate upon the effective time of such change of control
or such corporate transaction unless provision is made in
connection with the transaction for the continuation, assumption
or substitution of such awards by the successor entity. Our
Compensation Committee shall also have the discretion to
accelerate outstanding options, terminate the companys
repurchase rights with respect to restricted stock awards and
otherwise modify, amend or extend outstanding awards.
39
Outstanding
Equity Awards at December 31, 2007
The following table summarizes the number of securities
underlying outstanding stock options and restricted stock awards
under the 2002 Plan and 2007 Plan for each named executive
officer as of December 31, 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Option Awards
|
|
Stock Awards
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities
|
|
Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
Market Value
|
|
|
Underlying
|
|
Underlying
|
|
Option
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
of Shares that
|
|
|
Unexercised
|
|
Unexercised
|
|
Exercise
|
|
Option
|
|
that have
|
|
have not
|
|
|
Options (#)
|
|
Options (#)
|
|
Price
|
|
Expiration
|
|
not vested
|
|
vested
|
Name
|
|
Exercisable
|
|
Unexercisable
|
|
($)
|
|
Date
|
|
(#)
|
|
($)
|
|
E. Wayne Jackson, III(1)
|
|
|
61,569
|
|
|
|
36,953
|
(4)
|
|
|
2.03
|
|
|
|
6/24/15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,037
|
(5)
|
|
|
15.49
|
|
|
|
3/09/17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,115
|
(8)
|
|
|
25,979
|
|
Todd P. Headley(2)
|
|
|
105,911
|
(3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.32
|
|
|
|
4/18/13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,472
|
|
|
|
6,158
|
(6)
|
|
|
1.62
|
|
|
|
12/21/14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,622
|
|
|
|
8,777
|
(4)
|
|
|
2.03
|
|
|
|
6/24/15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,215
|
(5)
|
|
|
15.49
|
|
|
|
3/09/17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,246
|
(8)
|
|
|
10,392
|
|
Thomas M. McDonough
|
|
|
57,721
|
|
|
|
34,643
|
(4)
|
|
|
2.03
|
|
|
|
6/24/15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,257
|
(5)
|
|
|
15.49
|
|
|
|
3/09/17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,257
|
(8)
|
|
|
43,843
|
|
Martin F. Roesch(2)
|
|
|
38,480
|
|
|
|
23,096
|
(4)
|
|
|
2.03
|
|
|
|
6/24/15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,075
|
(5)
|
|
|
15.49
|
|
|
|
3/09/17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Michele M. Perry-Boucher(2)
|
|
|
115,455
|
|
|
|
7,697
|
(7)
|
|
|
1.14
|
|
|
|
4/22/14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,467
|
|
|
|
8,084
|
(4)
|
|
|
2.03
|
|
|
|
6/24/15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,972
|
(5)
|
|
|
15.49
|
|
|
|
3/09/17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,324
|
(8)
|
|
|
11,042
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Notwithstanding the general vesting schedules provided in
footnotes 4, 5 and 8 to the table, as described above under
Wayne Jackson Transition,
Mr. Jacksons stock options and restricted stock
awards are subject to acceleration of vesting in the event that
Mr. Jackson provides certain interim services to us. |
|
(2) |
|
Notwithstanding the general vesting schedules provided in
footnotes 4 through 8 to the table, as described above under
Executive Severance Plans, the
executives stock options and restricted stock awards are
subject to acceleration of vesting under the terms of such plans
upon termination of employment in certain instances. |
|
(3) |
|
These options were granted pursuant to our 2002 Plan and vested
in equal quarterly installments over four years through
April 21, 2007. As of the date of this proxy statement, the
shares underlying this option are fully vested. |
|
(4) |
|
These options were granted pursuant to our 2002 Plan and vested
25% on June 24, 2006 and vest in equal monthly installments
of 2.083% through June 24, 2009. Under the terms of the
stock option agreements, these options accelerate and become
fully vested if there is a change in control and the
holders employment is terminated without cause within one
year after the change in control. As described in
footnote 2 above, for those named executive officers who
are participants in the Change in Control Plan and the Retention
Plan, they may receive additional acceleration of vesting upon
termination of employment under the terms of such plans. |
|
(5) |
|
These options were granted pursuant to our 2007 Plan and vest
over four years, with 25% vesting on March 9, 2008, and the
remainder vesting in equal monthly installments through
March 9, 2011. As described in footnote 2 above, for those
named executive officers who are participants in the Change in
Control Plan and/or the Retention Plan, they may receive
acceleration of vesting upon termination of their employment
under the terms of such plans. |
|
(6) |
|
These options were granted pursuant to our 2002 Plan and vest in
equal quarterly installments over four years, commencing on
December 1, 2004. Under the terms of the stock option
agreement, these options |
40
|
|
|
|
|
accelerate and become fully vested if there is a change in
control and Mr. Headleys employment is terminated
without cause. As described in footnote 2 above,
Mr. Headley is a participant in the Change in Control Plan
and the Retention Plan, and as a result, he may receive
additional acceleration of vesting upon termination of his
employment under the terms of such plans. |
|
|
|
(7) |
|
These options were granted pursuant to our 2002 Plan and vest in
equal quarterly installments over four years, commencing on
April 22, 2004. Under the terms of the stock option
agreement, these options accelerate and become fully vested if
there is a change in control and Ms. Perry-Bouchers
employment is terminated without cause subsequent to the change
in control. As described in footnote 2 above,
Ms. Perry-Boucher is a participant in the Retention Plan,
and as a result, she may receive additional acceleration of
vesting upon termination of her employment under the terms of
such plan. |
|
(8) |
|
This restricted stock is subject to a repurchase right held by
us, which may be exercised at any time upon termination of the
officers employment for any reason within three years of
the grant date. However, this repurchase right was to lapse with
respect to one-third of the award in the event that we met the
objectives in our 2007 operating plan, and it further lapses as
to another one-third of the award if we meet the objectives in
our 2008 operating plan. The objectives in our 2007 operating
plan were not met, and as a result the partial repurchase right
did not lapse. As described in footnote 2 above, for those named
executive officers who are participants in the Change in Control
Plan and/or the Retention Plan, they may receive additional
acceleration of vesting upon termination of employment under the
terms of such plans. |
Option
Exercises and Stock Vested
None of our named executive officers exercised any stock options
and none of the restricted stock held by our executive officers
vested during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007.
Employment
Agreements
Employment
Agreement with E. Wayne Jackson, III
We entered into an employment agreement with E. Wayne Jackson,
III, our Chief Executive Officer, in August 2002, effective as
of May 6, 2002. As described above under Compensation
Discussion and Analysis Wayne Jackson
Transition, we and Mr. Jackson have elected not to
renew this agreement beyond its current expiration date of
May 5, 2008.
Under his employment agreement, Mr. Jacksons initial
base salary was $150,000 per annum, which is subject to annual
increases in the sole discretion of our Board of Directors.
Mr. Jacksons current annual base salary, as approved
by our Board of Directors, is $310,000. Also, Mr. Jackson
is currently eligible to receive a cash bonus for 2008 of up to
$200,000 paid semi-annually, as described above under
Compensation Discussion and Analysis Cash
Bonus Awards. Mr. Jackson is eligible to participate
in any and all plans providing general benefits to our
employees, subject to the provisions, rules and regulations
applicable to each such plan, as well as our equity incentive
plans.
Mr. Jackson is eligible to receive severance pay and
acceleration of his equity awards as described above under
Compensation Discussion and Analysis Wayne
Jackson Transition.
Employment
Agreement with Thomas M. McDonough
We entered into an employment agreement with Thomas M.
McDonough, our President and Chief Operating Officer, in August
2002. The term of this employment agreement was one year and may
be renewed by our Board of Directors for consecutive one year
periods. Under this agreement, Mr. McDonoughs initial
base salary was $150,000 per annum, which is subject to annual
increases in the sole discretion of our Board of Directors.
Mr. McDonoughs current annual base salary, as
approved by our Board of Directors, is $260,000. In addition, as
originally drafted, Mr. McDonough was eligible to receive a
cash bonus of up to $200,000 per annum, payable quarterly, in
the event that he and Sourcefire achieve deliverables or
reasonable goals approved by Mr. McDonough and our Board of
Directors or our Compensation Committee. Mr. McDonough is
currently eligible to receive a cash bonus for 2008 of up to
$120,000 paid semi-annually, as described
41
above under Compensation Discussion and
Analysis Cash Bonus Awards. Mr. McDonough
is eligible to participate in any and all plans providing
general benefits to our employees, subject to the provisions,
rules and regulations applicable to each such plan, including
our equity incentive plans. Mr. McDonough also executed our
standard employee proprietary information, inventions and
non-competition agreement.
Mr. McDonoughs employment agreement may be
terminated, with or without cause, by us or him at any time.
Mr. McDonoughs employment agreement currently expires
on September 8, 2008 and may be renewed by our Board of
Directors for consecutive one-year terms thereafter.
Mr. McDonough has elected not to participate in the Change
in Control Plan or the Executive Retention Plan. As a result,
his severance arrangements are governed by his employment
agreement. Under the terms of Mr. McDonoughs
employment agreement, if we terminate the employment agreement
for cause (as defined in the agreement) or on account of death,
or if Mr. McDonough terminates the agreement for any reason
other than for good reason (as defined in the agreement),
Mr. McDonough is entitled to no further compensation or
benefits other than those earned through the date of
termination. If we terminate the agreement for any reason other
than for cause or death, if we terminate the agreement in the
event Mr. McDonough becomes permanently disabled (as
defined in the agreement) or if Mr. McDonough terminates
the agreement for good reason (as defined in the agreement), we
will provide continued payment of base salary and medical
benefits for the six months following the termination of
employment, conditioned upon the execution by Mr. McDonough
of a release. In addition, our obligation to provide his
severance payment expires if Mr. McDonough secures
employment following a termination without cause or for good
reason. The terms and provisions of the employee proprietary
information, inventions and non-competition agreement entered
into with Mr. McDonough shall survive
Mr. McDonoughs termination; provided, however, that
if Mr. McDonough is terminated without cause or resigns for
good reason, and agrees to waive his rights to the six months of
post-termination compensation described above, the
non-solicitation and the
12-month
non-competition provisions shall terminate and be of no further
force or effect as of the date of termination.
Definitions of Cause, Good Reason, Permanently Disabled and
Change in Control under Mr. McDonoughs Employment
Agreement.
A termination for Cause occurs under
Mr. McDonoughs employment agreement if we terminate
his employment for any of the following reasons:
(i) Mr. McDonoughs conviction of, or plea of
guilty or nolo contendere to, (a) a felony or
(b) any crime involving moral turpitude that may reasonably
be expected to have an adverse impact on our reputation or
standing in the community;
(ii) misconduct in connection with the
Mr. McDonoughs duties or willful failure to perform
such duties (including, without limitation, material breach by
Mr. McDonough of any provision of the employment agreement
or that certain assignment of inventions, non-disclosure,
non-solicitation and non-competition agreement, executed by and
between us and Mr. McDonough, or any similar agreement
executed by Mr. McDonough for our benefit); or
(iii) Mr. McDonoughs engaging in behavior that
would constitute grounds for liability for harassment (as
proscribed by the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity
Commission Guidelines or any other applicable state or local
regulatory body) or other conduct that violates laws governing
the workplace;
provided, however, that the foregoing events or actions shall
not constitute Cause unless our Board of Directors
shall have provided Mr. McDonough with written notice of
the event or action allegedly constituting Cause and
Mr. McDonough has not cured such event or action within
thirty (30) days of his receipt of such written notice.
A termination for Good Reason occurs under
Mr. McDonoughs employment agreement if he terminates
his employment for any of the following reasons:
(i) willful failure by us to provide Mr. McDonough the
base salary and benefits described in his employment agreement,
except for any reduction or other concessionary arrangement
affecting all employees or affecting senior executive officers
generally;
42
(ii) there is an adverse change in
Mr. McDonoughs title, position, responsibilities or
there is otherwise a diminution in his duties (other than a
change due to the Mr. McDonoughs total and permanent
disability or as an accommodation under the Americans with
Disabilities Act); or
(iii) a relocation of our principal executive office to a
location outside of the Washington, D.C. metropolitan area
or requiring Mr. McDonough to be based anywhere other than
our principal executive office, except for required business
travel to the extent that such travel is substantially
consistent with his present travel obligations;
provided, however, that the foregoing events or actions shall
not constitute Good Reason unless Mr. McDonough
shall have provided us with written notice of the event or
action allegedly constituting Good Reason and we have not cured
such event or action within thirty (30) days of our receipt
of such written notice.
Permanently Disabled under Mr. McDonoughs
employment agreement means Mr. McDonoughs inability,
due to physical or mental ill health, to perform the essential
functions of his job, with or without a reasonable
accommodation, for a period in excess of 120 consecutive days or
in excess of 180 days in any consecutive
12-month
period.
Change in Control under Mr. McDonoughs
employment agreement means:
(i) the acquisition (other than from us) in one or more
transactions by any Person, of the beneficial ownership (within
the meaning of
Rule 13d-3
promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended) of 50% or more of (A) the then outstanding shares
of our securities, or (B) the combined voting power of our
then outstanding securities entitled to vote generally in the
election of directors (the Company Voting Stock);
(ii) the closing of a sale or other conveyance of all or
substantially all of our assets; or
(iii) the effective time of any merger, share exchange,
consolidation or other business combination of ours if
immediately after such transaction persons who hold a majority
of the outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally
in the election of directors of the surviving entity (or the
entity owning 100% of such surviving entity) are not persons
who, immediately prior to such transaction, held the Company
Voting Stock;
provided, however, that a Change in Control shall not include
(Y) a public offering of our capital stock or (Z) any
transaction pursuant to which shares of our capital stock are
transferred or issued to any trust, charitable organization,
foundation, family partnership or other entity controlled
directly or indirectly by, or established for the benefit of
Mr. Roesch or his immediate family members (including
spouses, children, grandchildren, parents and siblings, in each
case to include adoptive relations) or transferred to any such
immediate family members. For purposes of this definition,
Person means any individual, entity or group within
the meaning of
Rule 13d-3
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, other than:
employee benefit plans sponsored or maintained by us and
corporations controlled by us.
Employment
Agreement with Todd P. Headley
We entered into an employment agreement with Todd P. Headley,
our Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, in March 2003. The
employment agreement provided for an initial base salary of
$125,000 per annum, and eligibility to receive a quarterly
incentive bonus at the discretion of the Compensation Committee
of our Board of Directors, contingent upon the executives
ability to achieve management objectives. Compensation for
Mr. Headley is subject to normal periodic review by our
Compensation Committee. Mr. Headleys current annual
base salary, as approved by our Board of Directors, is $240,000.
Mr. Headley is currently eligible to receive a cash bonus
for 2008 of up to $115,000 paid semi-annually, as described
above under Compensation Discussion and
Analysis Cash Bonus Awards. Mr. Headley
is eligible to participate in any and all plans providing
general benefits to our employees, subject to the provisions,
rules and regulations applicable to each such plan, including
our equity incentive plans. Mr. Headley is a participant in
the Change in Control Plan and the Executive Severance Plan and
is eligible to receive severance pay and
43
acceleration of his equity awards under the terms of such plans,
as described above under Compensation Discussion and
Analysis Executive Severance Plans.
Mr. Headleys employment agreement may be terminated,
with or without cause, by us or him at any time. The employment
agreement states that Mr. Headleys employment is of
no set duration.
Employment
Agreement with Michele M. Perry-Boucher
We entered into an employment agreement with Michele M.
Perry-Boucher, our Chief Marketing Officer, in February 2004.
The employment agreement provided for an initial base salary of
$150,000 per annum, and eligibility to receive a performance
bonus up to an initial amount of $50,000 per annum, payable
quarterly, contingent upon the executives ability to
achieve objectives established jointly by Ms. Perry-Boucher
and our Chief Executive Officer. Compensation for
Ms. Perry-Boucher is subject to normal periodic review by
our Compensation Committee. Ms. Perry-Bouchers
current annual base salary, as approved by our Board of
Directors, is $220,000. Ms. Perry-Boucher is currently
eligible to receive a cash bonus for 2008 of up to $80,000 paid
semi-annually, as described above under Compensation
Discussion and Analysis Cash Bonus Awards.
Ms. Perry-Boucher is eligible to participate in any and all
plans providing general benefits to our employees, subject to
the provisions, rules and regulations applicable to each such
plan, including our equity incentive plans.
Ms. Perry-Boucher is a participant in the Executive
Severance Plan and is eligible to receive severance pay and
acceleration of her equity awards under the terms of such plan,
as described above under Compensation Discussion and
Analysis Executive Severance Plans.
Ms. Perry-Bouchers employment may be terminated at
any time, with or without cause and with or without notice, by
Ms. Perry-Boucher or by us. The employment agreement states
that Ms. Perry-Bouchers employment is of no set
duration.
Employment
Agreement with Martin F. Roesch
We entered into an employment agreement with Martin F. Roesch,
our Chief Technology Officer, in February 2002 and amended that
agreement effective July 2002. The term of this employment
agreement was one year and may be renewed by our Board of
Directors for consecutive one year periods. Under this
agreement, Mr. Roeschs initial base salary was
$150,000 per annum, which is subject to annual increases in the
sole discretion of our Board of Directors.
Mr. Roeschs current annual base salary, as approved
by our Board of Directors, is $260,000. Mr. Roesch is
currently eligible to receive a cash bonus for 2008 of up to
$60,000 paid semi-annually, as described above under
Compensation Discussion and Analysis Cash
Bonus Awards. Mr. Roesch is eligible to participate
in any and all plans providing general benefits to our
employees, subject to the provisions, rules and regulations
applicable to each such plan, including our equity incentive
plans. Mr. Roesch executed our assignment of inventions,
non-disclosure, non-solicitation and non-competition agreement.
Mr. Roesch is a participant in the Change in Control Plan
and the Executive Severance Plan and is eligible to receive
severance pay and acceleration of his equity awards under the
terms of such plans, as described above under Compensation
Discussion and Analysis Executive Severance
Plans. Mr. Roeschs employment agreement may be
terminated, with or without cause, by us or him at any time.
Mr. Roeschs employment agreement currently expires on
July 1, 2008 and may be renewed by our Board of Directors
for consecutive one-year terms thereafter.
Potential
Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control
Mr. McDonough
Pursuant to Mr. McDonoughs employment agreement, if
we terminate the agreement for any reason other than for cause
or death, if we terminate the agreement in the event
Mr. McDonough becomes permanently disabled, or if
Mr. McDonough terminates the agreement for good reason, we
will provide continued payment of Mr. McDonoughs base
salary and medical benefits for the six months following the
termination of employment. Our obligations to provide severance
payments expire if Mr. McDonough secures employment
following a termination without cause or for good reason.
Assuming Mr. McDonoughs employment had been
terminated by us without cause or by us in the event
Mr. McDonough had become permanently disabled as of
December 31, 2007, Mr. McDonough would have received
cash severance payments in the amount of $21,667 per month for
six months and continuation of benefits with an estimated value
of $953 per month for six
44
months. In addition, Mr. McDonough holds options that would
vest if he ceased to be employed by us as a result of a change
in control and the termination of Mr. McDonough without
cause following such change in control. Assuming the employment
of Mr. McDonough had been terminated without cause within
one year of a change in control, as of December 31, 2007,
Mr. McDonough would have been entitled to immediate vesting
of 34,643 options with a value of $218,597 (based on option
holdings as of April 4, 2008 and the $8.34 per share
closing price of our common stock as of December 31, 2007).
In connection with a termination without cause, a termination
due to Mr. McDonoughs becoming permanently disabled
or a termination by Mr. McDonough for good reason, no
payments are due unless Mr. McDonough executes a general
release and waiver releasing us from any obligations and
liabilities of any type whatsoever, except for our obligations
with respect to any severance benefits. Under the terms and
conditions of the assignment of inventions, non-disclosure,
non-solicitation and non-competition agreement, or NDA, executed
by Mr. McDonough, which survive the termination of his
employment, Mr. McDonough cannot, among other things,
(i) disclose confidential information (as defined in the
NDA) during or after employment with us, (ii) provide
services, similar to those the executive provided to us, to any
competitor (as defined in the NDA) within the United States
during employment with us and for a period of one year following
termination for any reason, and (iii) induce, solicit or
attempt to induce or solicit, any of our employees, customers,
clients, vendors or strategic business partners during
employment with us and for a period of one year following
termination for any reason. In the event of a termination
without cause or for good reason, the restrictions set forth in
clauses (ii) and (iii) of the preceding sentence shall
terminate and be of no further force or effect, provided the
executive agrees to waive any rights to any severance or other
termination benefits under such executives employment
agreement.
Messrs. Headley
and Roesch and Ms. Perry-Boucher
Beginning in April 2008, each of Messrs. Headley and Roesch
and Ms. Perry-Boucher are participants in our Retention
Plan described in this proxy statement, and each of
Messrs. Headley and Roesch are also participants in our
Change in Control Plan described in this proxy statement.
Assuming the employment of each of Messrs. Headley and
Roesch and Ms. Perry-Boucher had been terminated by us
without cause or by the executive for good reason as of
December 31, 2007, each such named executive officer would
have received the benefits under the Retention Plan, other than
earned salary and bonus, as set forth in the table below (based
on option and restricted stock holdings as of April 4, 2008
and the $8.34 per share closing price of our common stock as of
December 31, 2007).
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Intrinsic
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Intrinsic
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Total
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Value of
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Value of
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Received due
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Additional
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Additional
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to Termination
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Cash
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Healthcare
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Vested
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Vested
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without Cause or
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Severance
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Benefits
|
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Stock Options
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Restricted Stock
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for Good Reason
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Name
|
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($)
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|
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($)
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($)(1)
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($)(2)
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($)
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Todd P. Headley
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120,000
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5,897
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85,884
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52,225
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264,006
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Martin F. Roesch
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130,000
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5,897
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100,599
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22,556
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259,052
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Michele M. Perry-Boucher
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110,000
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522
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95,326
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41,106
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246,954
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|
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(1) |
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The intrinsic value of additional stock options shown above is
the difference between the closing stock price of $8.34 per
share on December 31, 2007 and the exercise price, times
the number of additional shares that would have vested upon
termination. |
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(2) |
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The intrinsic value of additional restricted stock shown above
is the product of the closing stock price of $8.34 per share on
December 31, 2007 times the number of additional shares
that would have vested upon termination. |
We are not obligated to make any cash payments to these
executives if their employment is terminated by us for cause or
on account of death or disability or by the executive other than
for good reason.
Under the Change in Control Plan, if the employment of each of
each of Messrs. Headley and Roesch had been terminated as
of December 31, 2007, and such termination was by us
without cause or by the
45
executive for good reason and was within twelve months following
a change in control transaction (or, in the case of a
termination without cause only, if such termination was
following Board approval of the transaction but prior to the
consummation of the transaction, assuming that the transaction
was ultimately consummated), the estimated incremental benefits
that each would have received under the Change in Control Plan
would have been as set forth in the table below (in addition to
amounts payable under the Retention Plan as described above).
Our named executive officers are not entitled to receive
duplicate payments under the Retention Plan and the Change in
Control Plan. For purposes of the table below, option and
restricted stock holdings are as of April 4, 2008 and the
$8.34 per share closing price of our common stock as of
December 31, 2007.
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Total Incremental
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Amount Received due
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to Termination
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without Cause or
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Incremental
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Incremental
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Intrinsic Value of
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Intrinsic Value of
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for Good Reason
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Cash
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Healthcare
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Incremental Vested
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Incremental Vested
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Within 12 Months of
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Severance
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Benefits
|
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Stock Options
|
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Restricted Stock
|
|
Change in Control
|
Name
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($)
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($)
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($)(1)
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($)(2)
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($)
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Todd P. Headley
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120,000
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5,897
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26,902
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|
|
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52,225
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|
|
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205,024
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Martin F. Roesch
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130,000
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5,897
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52,062
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22,556
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|
|
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210,515
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|
|
|
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(1) |
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The intrinsic value of additional stock options shown above is
the difference between the closing stock price of $8.34 per
share on December 31, 2007 and the exercise price, times
the number of additional shares that would have vested upon
termination. |
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(2) |
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The intrinsic value of additional restricted stock shown above
is the product of the closing stock price of $8.34 per share on
December 31, 2007 times the number of additional shares
that would have vested upon termination. |
In connection with a termination without cause or a termination
for good reason under the Retention Plan and the Change in
Control Plan, no payments are due unless the executive executes
a general release and waiver releasing us from any obligations
and liabilities of any type whatsoever, except for our
obligations with respect to any severance benefits.
Mr. Jackson
Mr. Jackson is eligible to receive certain termination
benefits in connection with his Transition Agreement that are
described above under Compensation Discussion and
Analysis Wayne Jackson Transition. In the
event that this Transition Agreement had been in place as of
December 31, 2007 and the transition period described in
the Transition Agreement had commenced as of December 31,
2007, then, in the event that Mr. Jackson had been
terminated without cause or had become permanently disabled as
of December 31, 2007, Mr. Jackson would have been
entitled to receive cash severance of $22,917 per month for
twelve months, and continuation of benefits with an estimated
value of $983 per month for twelve months.
Mr. Jackson also holds options and shares of restricted
stock that would vest in the event that he satisfies his service
obligations to us during his transition period or in the event
we terminate him without cause during his transition period. In
either case, Mr. Jackson, would receive immediate vesting
of 64,990 options with a value of $233,173 and
55,046 shares of restricted stock with a value of $459,084.
These amounts are based on option and restricted stock holdings
as of April 4, 2008 and the $8.34 per share closing price
of our common stock as of December 31, 2007.
46
Director
Compensation for Fiscal 2007
The following table shows for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2007 certain information with respect to the
compensation of all of our non-employee directors.
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Fees Earned
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Total
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or Paid in Cash
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Stock Awards
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Compensation
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Name
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($)
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($)(1)
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($)
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Asheem Chandna
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55,000
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(3)
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53,627
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(9)
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108,627
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Joseph R. Chinnici
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83,333
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(4)
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146,141
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(10)
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229,474
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Tim A. Guleri
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60,167
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(5)
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77,599
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(11)
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137,766
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Steven R. Polk
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66,167
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(6)
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140,266
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(12)
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206,433
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Arnold L. Punaro
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47,000
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(7)
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56,419
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(13)
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103,419
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Harry R. Weller(2)
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28,500
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(8)
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31,783
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(14)
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60,283
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(1) |
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Valuation based on the dollar amount of restricted stock awards
recognized for financial statement reporting purposes pursuant
to FAS 123R, assuming for this purpose only no effect of
forfeitures. The assumptions we used with respect to the
valuation of restricted stock awards are set forth in
Note 8 to our consolidated financial statements included in
our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007. |
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(2) |
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Mr. Weller resigned from our Board of Directors in October
2007. |
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(3) |
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Comprised of $20,000 in director retainer fees and $35,000 in
board and committee meeting attendance fees. |
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(4) |
|
Comprised of $32,500 in director retainer fees, $13,333 in
committee chairman fees and $37,500 in board and committee
meeting attendance fees. |
|
(5) |
|
Comprised of $20,000 in director retainer fees, $6,667 in
committee chairman fees and $33,500 in board and committee
meeting attendance fees. |
|
(6) |
|
Comprised of $23,334 in director retainer fees, $5,333 in
committee chairman fees and $37,500 in board and committee
meeting attendance fees. |
|
(7) |
|
Comprised of $20,000 in director retainer fees and $27,000 in
board and committee meeting attendance fees. |
|
(8) |
|
Comprised of $5,000 in director retainer fees and $23,500 in
board and committee meeting attendance fees. |
|
(9) |
|
Mr. Chandna received a grant of 2,052 shares of
restricted stock on March 9, 2007, with a grant date fair
value, as calculated in accordance with SFAS No. 123(R), of
$31,783. Mr. Chandna received a grant of 6,157 shares
of restricted stock on October 3, 2007, with a grant date
fair value, as calculated in accordance with
SFAS No. 123(R), of $55,222. The aggregate number of
stock awards to Mr. Chandna outstanding at
December 31, 2007 was 8,209 shares. |
|
(10) |
|
Mr. Chinnici received a grant of 8,209 shares of
restricted stock on March 9, 2007, with a grant date fair
value, as calculated in accordance with SFAS No. 123(R), of
$127,149. The aggregate number of stock awards to
Mr. Chinnici outstanding at December 31, 2007 was
8,209 shares. |
|
(11) |
|
Mr. Guleri received a grant of 8,209 shares of
restricted stock on March 9, 2007, with a grant date fair
value, as calculated in accordance with
SFAS No. 123(R), of $127,149. The aggregate number of
stock awards to Mr. Guleri outstanding at December 31,
2007 was 8,209 shares. |
|
(12) |
|
Mr. Polk received a grant of 8,209 shares of
restricted stock on March 9, 2007, with a grant date fair
value, as calculated in accordance with
SFAS No. 123(R), of $127,149. The aggregate number of
stock awards to Mr. Polk outstanding at December 31,
2007 was 8,209 shares. |
|
(13) |
|
Mr. Punaro received a grant of 12,315 shares of
restricted stock on January 24, 2007, with a grant date
fair value, as calculated in accordance with SFAS No.
123(R), of $150,970. The aggregate number of stock awards to
Mr. Punaro outstanding at December 31, 2007 was
12,315 shares. |
47
|
|
|
(14) |
|
Mr. Weller received a grant of 2,052 shares of
restricted stock on March 9, 2007, with a grant date fair
value, as calculated in accordance with
SFAS No. 123(R), of $31,783. No stock awards to
Mr. Weller were outstanding at December 31, 2007. |
Summary
of Director Compensation
Non-Employee
Director Compensation Prior to IPO
In 2006 we agreed to pay Mr. Chinnici $30,000 annually to
serve on our Board of Directors and to serve as chairman of our
Audit Committee, and we agreed to pay General Polk $20,000
annually to serve on our Board of Directors and to serve as
chairman of our Nominating and Governance Committee.
Under our 2002 Plan, directors were eligible to receive stock
option and restricted stock grants at the discretion of our
Compensation Committee or other administrator of the plan. In
January 2007, we agreed to issue General Punaro
12,315 shares of restricted common stock at a price of
$0.001624 per share, 4,926 shares of which vested on
January 24, 2008, 6,155 shares of which will vest in
1,231 share increments on completion of each of the five
90-day
periods thereafter, and the remaining 1,234 shares of which
will vest on the date of our 2009 annual meeting of stockholders.
Non-Employee
Director Compensation From IPO to 2008 Annual Meeting of
Stockholders
Following the consummation of our initial public offering and
until the date of our 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, we
have agreed to pay each of our directors an annual fee of
$15,000 to serve on our Board of Directors. In addition, we pay
the chairman of our Audit Committee an annual fee of $10,000,
the chairman of our Compensation Committee an annual fee of
$5,000, and the chairman of our Nominating and Governance
Committee an annual fee of $4,000. We also pay each of our
directors a fee of $1,500 per meeting of the full Board of
Directors attended, and $1,000 per meeting of a committee of the
Board of Directors attended. Directors are also reimbursed for
reasonable travel and other expenses incurred in connection with
attending meetings of the Board and its committees.
Under our current policy on non-employee director compensation
in effect until our 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, upon
joining our Board of Directors, a non-employee director receives
a grant of restricted common stock in an amount determined
annually by our Nominating and Governance Committee. For 2007,
our Nominating and Governance Committee determined that the
target value of the restricted stock grant for a new
non-employee director would be approximately $160,000. Based on
the initial public offering price of our common stock, the
committee fixed the size of these grants for any new
non-employee director joining the Board during 2007 at
12,315 shares. One-third of these shares vest on the
one-year anniversary of the date of grant, and the remaining
shares will vest quarterly thereafter for a three year total
vesting period; provided, that vesting shall be proportionately
adjusted for any director that serves an initial term of less
than three years, such that the vesting of the award shall be
completed at the date of expiration of the directors
initial term.
In addition, following the completion of our initial public
offering, upon each annual meeting of our stockholders, our
non-employee directors that continue to serve as directors
following such meeting receive an annual restricted stock grant
at the time of the annual meeting in an amount determined
annually by our Nominating and Governance Committee. For 2007,
our Nominating and Governance Committee determined that the
target value of the annual restricted stock grant for continuing
non-employee directors would be approximately $80,000. Based on
the initial public offering price of our common stock, the
committee fixed the size of these grants for 2007 at
6,157 shares. In light of the short time period between the
completion of the initial public offering and the expected date
of the 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, upon the
effectiveness of the registration statement for our initial
public offering, we granted our non-employee directors, other
than Arnold L. Punaro and the non-employee directors whose terms
expired in 2007 (Messrs. Chandna and Weller), restricted
stock as additional compensation for their services through our
2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders in lieu of issuing these
individuals restricted stock upon the 2007 Annual Meeting of
Stockholders. The amount of restricted stock granted these
non-employee directors was 8,209 shares, 6,157 of which
vested on March 8, 2008 and the remaining 2,052 shares
of which will vest on
48
the date of our 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. In the case
of General Punaro, he received the grant described above on
January 24, 2007, and our Nominating and Governance
Committee approved an additional 2,052 restricted shares of
common stock to be issued in the first quarter of 2008. These
shares will vest in their entirety upon our 2008 Annual Meeting
of Stockholders.
In the cases of Messrs. Chandna and Weller, our Nominating
and Governance Committee approved an award to each of these
directors of 2,052 shares, vesting on the date of our 2007
Annual Meeting of Stockholders, in order to compensate them for
service through that annual meeting. Additionally, these
directors were eligible to receive an annual grant upon the 2007
Annual Meeting of Stockholders for continuing their service on
the Board. As Mr. Chandna was the only non-employee
director re-elected at the 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders,
he received the 2007 annual award of 6,157 shares, all of
which will vest in full on October 3, 2008.
Effective in February 2008, our Board of Directors determined to
separate the positions of Chief Executive Officer and
Non-Executive Chairman of the Board, and Mr. Chinnici was
appointed as Non-Executive Chairman of the Board.
Mr. Chinnici will receive a supplemental annual cash
retainer and an additional annual restricted stock grant valued
at $15,000 at the time of grant for his service as Non-Executive
Chairman, each as described below under
Non-Employee Director Compensation Following
2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. However, in light of
the approximately three months between Mr. Chinnicis
appointment as Non-Executive Chairman and the 2008 Annual
Meeting of Stockholders, Mr. Chinnici was awarded a
prorated equity grant of 573 shares of restricted stock.
These shares vest in full on February 27, 2009, the first
anniversary of the date of grant. Mr. Chinnici was not
awarded any prorated cash retainer for the period of time
preceding the 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
The vesting of all of these grants will accelerate in full upon
a change in control, provided that the director remains on the
Board through the change in control event. We have a right of
repurchase of these shares if a directors membership on
the Board is terminated for cause.
Non-Employee
Director Compensation Following 2008 Annual Meeting of
Stockholders
In February 2008, upon the recommendation of our Nominating and
Governance Committee, our Board of Directors approved a revised
director compensation policy to become effective on the date of
the 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. Under the policy to go
into effect, the cash retainers payable to each director and to
the chairman of each committee have not changed from the policy
currently in place. The Non-Executive Chairman of the Board,
however, will receive a supplemental annual cash retainer of
$7,500 as of the date of the 2008 Annual Meeting of
Stockholders. We will continue to pay fees for attendance at
Board meetings, which will be $1,500 per Board meeting attended
in person and $750 per Board meeting attended via
teleconference, and we will continue to pay fees for attendance
at committee meetings of $1,000 for each committee meeting
attended in person and $500 per committee meeting attended via
teleconference, with no additional fees for service on a
committee of the Board other than the supplemental chairman
retainers. Directors will continue to be reimburse for
reasonable travel and other expenses incurred in connection with
attending meetings of the Board and its committees.
For 2008, the Board of Directors has retained the target value
of the initial restricted stock grant for a new non-employee
director at $160,000, and the number of shares awarded would be
equal to $160,000 divided by the closing price of our common
stock on the date of grant, subject to the execution of a
restricted stock award agreement and the payment of a purchase
price equal to $0.001 per share. The target value for the annual
restricted stock grant will remain at $80,000, so that on the
date of each annual meeting of stockholders, beginning in 2008,
each non-employee director will receive a grant of restricted
stock equal to $80,000 divided by the closing price of our
common stock on the date of grant, subject to the execution of a
restricted stock award agreement and the payment of a purchase
price equal to $0.001 per share. The Non-Executive Chairman of
the Board will receive an additional annual grant of restricted
stock equal to $15,000 divided by the closing price of our
common stock on the date of grant, subject to the execution of a
restricted stock award agreement and the payment of a purchase
price equal to $0.001 per share.
49
Each award of restricted stock made in connection with an
initial grant will continue to vest in three equal annual
installments beginning on the first anniversary of the date of
grant, subject to the directors continuous service as of
the vesting date. Each award of restricted stock made in
connection with an annual grant, including the annual grant to
the Non-Executive Chairman, will vest in full on the first
anniversary of the date of grant, subject to the directors
continuous service as of the vesting date.
Indemnification
Agreements
We have entered into indemnity agreements with our officers and
directors which provide, among other things, that we will
indemnify such officer or director, under the circumstances and
to the extent provided for therein, for expenses, damages,
judgments, fines and settlements he or she may be required to
pay in actions or proceedings which he or she is or may be made
a party by reason of his or her position as a director, officer
or other agent of Sourcefire, and otherwise to the fullest
extent permitted under Delaware law and our Bylaws.
Under the terms of our fourth amended and restated investor
rights agreement entered into in 2006, we have also agreed under
certain circumstances to indemnify our officers and directors
and certain of our investors, including a number of our
stockholders who hold greater than 5% of our capital stock and
other stockholders affiliated with certain of our directors, in
connection with claims against such persons as a result of
participating in registered offerings of our common stock. As
described in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007, we are party
to a pending lawsuit with claims against us and certain of our
officers and directors on behalf of all persons or entities who
purchased our common stock pursuant to an allegedly false and
misleading registration statement and prospectus issued in
connection with our initial public offering. As a result of
these claims, we are obligated to reimburse the legal expenses
of our directors who have retained separate counsel in defending
against this action.
TRANSACTIONS
WITH RELATED PERSONS
Related-Person
Transactions policy and Procedures
In August 2007,
our Audit Committee adopted a written Related-Person
Transactions Policy that sets forth our policies and procedures
regarding the identification, review, consideration and approval
or ratification of related-persons transactions. For
purposes of our policy only, a related-person
transaction is a transaction in which we are a participant
and in which a Related Person has or will have a direct or
indirect material interest (as such terms are used in
Item 404 of
Regulation S-K
under the Exchange Act), other than: (i) a transaction
involving $120,000 or less when aggregated with all similar
transactions; (ii) a transaction involving compensation to
an executive officer that is approved by the Board of Directors
or the Compensation Committee, and (iii) a transaction
involving compensation to a director or director nominee that is
approved by the Board of Directors, the Compensation Committee
or the Nominating and Governance Committee. A Related
Person is: (v) any director, nominee for director or
executive officer (as such term is used in Section 16 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act)) of the Company; (x) any
immediate family member of a director, nominee for director or
executive officer of the Company; (y) any person (including
any group as such term is used in Section 13(d)
of the Exchange Act) who is known to us as a beneficial owner of
more than five percent of our voting common stock (a
significant stockholder), and (z) any immediate
family member of significant stockholder.
Under the policy, where a transaction has been identified as a
related-person transaction, management must present the material
facts regarding the transaction, including the interest of the
related party to the Audit Committee (or other appropriate
committee of the Board for review) for consideration and
approval or ratification. The committee shall consider whether
the Related Person Transaction is advisable and whether to
approve, ratify or reject the transaction or refer it to the
full Board of Directors, in its discretion. If the committee
approves a Related Person Transaction, it will report the action
to the full Board of Directors.
There may be circumstances in which it may be necessary for us
to enter into a Related Person Transaction subject to approval
and ratification in accordance with the policy. If the Board
declines to ratify
50
such a transaction, we shall make all reasonable efforts to
cancel, annul, or modify the transaction to make it acceptable
to the Board, and the results of these efforts shall be promptly
reported to the Board. Nothing in the policy shall be construed,
however, to make such a transaction void or voidable by the
other party.
As a general rule, any director who has a direct or indirect
material interest in the Related Person Transaction should not
participate in the committee or Board action regarding whether
to approve or ratify the transaction. However, we recognize that
there may be certain cases in which all directors are deemed to
have a direct or indirect material interest in a Related Person
Transaction. In such cases, we may enter into any such Related
Person Transaction that is approved in accordance with the
provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law.
Waivers or exceptions to the policy may be granted by either the
Audit Committee or the full Board of Directors. Any waiver or
exception to the policy granted by a Committee of the Board of
Directors shall be promptly reported to the full Board of
Directors.
Related-Person
Transactions
We have not been a participant in any transaction with a related
person since January 1, 2007 in which the amount involved
exceeded $120,000 and in which the related person had or will
have a direct or indirect material interest.
HOUSEHOLDING
OF PROXY MATERIALS
The SEC has adopted rules that permit companies and
intermediaries (e.g., brokers) to satisfy the delivery
requirements for proxy statements and annual reports with
respect to two or more stockholders sharing the same address by
delivering a single proxy statement addressed to those
stockholders. This process, which is commonly referred to as
householding, potentially means extra convenience
for stockholders and cost savings for companies.
This year, a number of brokers with account holders who are
Sourcefire stockholders will be householding our
proxy materials. A single proxy statement will be delivered to
multiple stockholders sharing an address unless contrary
instructions have been received from the affected stockholders.
Once you have received notice from your broker that they will be
householding communications to your address,
householding will continue until you are notified
otherwise or until you revoke your consent. If, at any time, you
no longer wish to participate in householding and
would prefer to receive a separate proxy statement and annual
report, please notify your broker. Direct your written request
to the Companys Secretary at Sourcefire, Inc., 9770
Patuxent Woods Drive, Columbia, Maryland 21046 or contact Tania
Almond, our Vice President of Investor Relations, at
410.423.1919.
Stockholders who currently receive multiple copies of the
proxy statement at their addresses and would like to request
householding of their communications should contact
their brokers.
51
OTHER
MATTERS
The Board of Directors knows of no other matters that will be
presented for consideration at the Annual Meeting. If any other
matters are properly brought before the meeting, it is the
intention of the persons named in the accompanying proxy to vote
on such matters in accordance with their best judgment.
By Order of the Board of Directors
Douglas W. McNitt
Secretary and General Counsel
April 8, 2008
52
Sourcefire, Inc. Voting by telephone or Internet is quick, easy and immediate. As a stockholder of
Sourcefire, Inc., you have the option of voting your shares electronically through the Internet or
on the telephone, eliminating the need to return the proxy card. Your electronic vote authorizes
the named proxies to vote your shares in the same manner as if you marked, signed, dated and
returned the proxy card. Votes submitted electronically over the Internet or by telephone must be
received by 7:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on May 14, 2008. Vote Your Proxy on the Internet: Go to
www.continentalstock.com. Have your proxy card available when you access the above website. Follow
the prompts to vote your shares. Vote Your Proxy by Phone: Call 1 (866) 894-0537. Use any
touch-tone telephone to vote your proxy. Have your proxy card available when you call. Follow the
voting instructions to vote your shares. PLEASE DO NOT RETURN THE PROXY CARD IF YOU ARE VOTING
ELECTRONICALLY OR BY PHONE Vote Your Proxy by mail: Mark, sign, and date your proxy card, then
detach it, and return it in the postage-paid envelope provided. X Please mark your votes like this
___FOLD AND DETACH HERE AND READ THE REVERSE SIDE ___COMPANY ID: PROXY NUMBER: ACCOUNT NUMBER: PROXY
VOTE BY INTERNET OR TELEPHONE QUICK ___EASY ___IMMEDIATE THIS PROXY WHEN PROPERLY EXECUTED
WILL BE VOTED AS INDICATED. IF NO CONTRARY INDICATION IS MADE, THE PROXY WILL BE VOTED IN FAVOR OF
ELECTING THE THREE NOMINEES TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS, AND FOR PROPOSAL 2 AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH
THE JUDGMENT OF THE PERSON NAMED AS PROXY HEREIN, ON ANY OTHER MATTERS THAT MAY PROPERLY COME
BEFORE THE ANNUAL MEETING. THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS. 1. Election
of Directors 2. To ratify the selection of Ernst & Young LLP as independent auditors of the Company
for its fiscal year ending December 31, 2008. FOR all Nominees listed to the left WITHHOLD
AUTHORITY to vote (except as marked to the contrary for all nominees listed to the left) THE BOARD
OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR PROPOSALS 1 AND 2. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN NOMINEES: (01) Martin
F. Roesch, (02) Tim A. Guleri, and (03) John C. Burris (Instruction: To withhold authority to vote
for any individual nominee, strike a line through that nominees name in the list above) Signature
Signature Date , 2008. Note: Please sign exactly as name appears hereon. When shares are held by
joint owners, both should sign. When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, trustee,
guardian, or corporate officer, please give title as such |
. THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS Sourcefire, Inc. The undersigned
appoints Todd P. Headley and Douglas W. McNitt, and each of them, as proxies, each with the power
to appoint his substitute, and authorizes each of them to represent and to vote, as designated on
the reverse hereof, all of the shares of common stock of Sourcefire, Inc. held of record by the
undersigned at the close of business on March 17, 2008 at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of
Sourcefire, Inc. to be held on May 15, 2008 or at any adjournment thereof. (Continued, and to be
marked, dated and signed, on the other side) ___FOLD AND DETACH HERE AND READ THE REVERSE SIDE _
PROXY |