e10vq
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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(Mark
One)
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þ
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2008 OR
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o
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TRANSITION REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the transition period
from
to
Commission File
No. 0-2989
COMMERCE
BANCSHARES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as
specified in its charter)
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Missouri
(State
of Incorporation)
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43-0889454
(IRS
Employer Identification No.)
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1000 Walnut,
Kansas City, MO
(Address
of principal executive offices)
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64106
(Zip
Code)
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(816) 234-2000
(Registrants
telephone number, including area code)
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Indicate by check mark whether the
registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter
period that the registrant was required to file such reports),
and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the
registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the
definitions of large accelerated filer ,
accelerated filer and smaller reporting
company in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated
filer þ Accelerated
filer o Non-accelerated
filer
o Smaller
reporting company
o
Indicate by check mark whether the
registrant is a shell company (as defined in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
As of May 5, 2008, the registrant
had outstanding 71,981,537 shares of its $5 par value
common stock, registrants only class of common stock.
Commerce
Bancshares, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Form 10-Q
2
PART I:
FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
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Item 1.
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FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
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Commerce
Bancshares, Inc. and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
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March 31
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December 31
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2008
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2007
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(Unaudited)
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(In thousands)
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ASSETS
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Loans
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$
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10,933,431
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$
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10,605,368
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Allowance for loan losses
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(141,689
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)
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(133,586
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)
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Net loans
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10,791,742
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10,471,782
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Loans held for sale
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328,240
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235,896
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Investment securities:
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Available for sale ($513,652,000 and $524,399,000 pledged in
2008 and 2007, respectively, to secure structured repurchase
agreements)
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3,413,816
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3,165,020
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Trading
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16,337
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26,478
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Non-marketable
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117,344
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105,517
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Total investment securities
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3,547,497
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3,297,015
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Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to
resell
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525,033
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655,165
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Cash and due from banks
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684,798
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673,081
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Land, buildings and equipment, net
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408,186
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406,249
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Goodwill
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125,863
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124,570
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Other intangible assets, net
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20,383
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21,413
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Other assets
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336,058
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319,660
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Total assets
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$
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16,767,800
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$
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16,204,831
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
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Deposits:
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Non-interest bearing demand
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$
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1,442,782
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$
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1,413,849
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Savings, interest checking and money market
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7,288,768
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7,155,366
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Time open and C.D.s of less than $100,000
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2,249,289
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2,374,782
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Time open and C.D.s of $100,000 and over
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1,610,226
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1,607,555
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Total deposits
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12,591,065
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12,551,552
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Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to
repurchase
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1,457,236
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1,239,219
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Other borrowings
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781,864
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583,639
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Other liabilities
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359,514
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302,735
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Total liabilities
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15,189,679
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14,677,145
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Stockholders equity:
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Preferred stock, $1 par value
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Authorized and unissued 2,000,000 shares
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Common stock, $5 par value
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Authorized 100,000,000 shares; issued
71,956,372 shares in 2008 and 71,938,743 shares in 2007
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359,782
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359,694
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Capital surplus
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474,410
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475,220
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Retained earnings
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715,511
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669,142
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Treasury stock of 16,483 shares in 2008 and
52,614 shares in 2007, at cost
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(673
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)
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(2,477
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Accumulated other comprehensive income
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29,091
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26,107
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Total stockholders equity
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1,578,121
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1,527,686
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity
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$
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16,767,800
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$
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16,204,831
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See accompanying notes to consolidated financial
statements.
3
Commerce
Bancshares, Inc. and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF INCOME
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For the Three Months
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Ended March 31
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(In thousands, except per share data)
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2008
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2007
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(Unaudited)
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INTEREST INCOME
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Interest and fees on loans
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$
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174,338
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$
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176,543
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Interest and fees on loans held for sale
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3,917
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6,080
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Interest on investment securities
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40,897
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38,419
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Interest on federal funds sold and securities purchased
under agreements to resell
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3,401
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7,225
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Total interest income
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222,553
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228,267
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INTEREST EXPENSE
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Interest on deposits:
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Savings, interest checking and money market
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20,614
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27,637
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Time open and C.D.s of less than $100,000
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25,259
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26,565
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Time open and C.D.s of $100,000 and over
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17,300
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16,913
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Interest on federal funds purchased and securities sold
under agreements to repurchase
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11,752
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25,123
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Interest on other borrowings
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7,521
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550
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Total interest expense
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82,446
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96,788
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Net interest income
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140,107
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131,479
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Provision for loan losses
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20,000
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8,161
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Net interest income after provision for loan losses
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120,107
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123,318
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NON-INTEREST INCOME
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Deposit account charges and other fees
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27,075
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26,511
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Bank card transaction fees
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26,308
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23,083
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Trust fees
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20,113
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18,653
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Consumer brokerage services
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3,409
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3,043
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Trading account profits and commissions
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4,164
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1,861
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Loan fees and sales
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2,140
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1,285
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Other
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8,951
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9,848
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Total non-interest income
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92,160
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84,284
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INVESTMENT SECURITIES GAINS, NET
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23,323
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3,895
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NON-INTEREST EXPENSE
|
|
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Salaries and employee benefits
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83,010
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76,900
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Net occupancy
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12,069
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11,790
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Equipment
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5,907
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6,433
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Supplies and communication
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8,724
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8,506
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Data processing and software
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13,563
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|
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11,522
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Marketing
|
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|
5,287
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|
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|
4,318
|
|
Indemnification obligation
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(8,808
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)
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Other
|
|
|
21,003
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|
|
|
16,950
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest expense
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|
140,755
|
|
|
|
136,419
|
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|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
94,835
|
|
|
|
75,078
|
|
Less income taxes
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|
|
30,668
|
|
|
|
23,582
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME
|
|
$
|
64,167
|
|
|
$
|
51,496
|
|
|
|
Net income per share basic
|
|
$
|
.90
|
|
|
$
|
.71
|
|
Net income per share diluted
|
|
$
|
.89
|
|
|
$
|
.70
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|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial
statements.
4
Commerce
Bancshares, Inc. and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
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Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
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Other
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(In thousands,
|
|
Common
|
|
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Capital
|
|
|
Retained
|
|
|
Treasury
|
|
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Comprehensive
|
|
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except per share data)
|
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Stock
|
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Surplus
|
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Earnings
|
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Stock
|
|
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Income (Loss)
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
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(Unaudited)
|
|
|
Balance January 1, 2008
|
|
$
|
359,694
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|
|
$
|
475,220
|
|
|
$
|
669,142
|
|
|
$
|
(2,477
|
)
|
|
$
|
26,107
|
|
|
$
|
1,527,686
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64,167
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64,167
|
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Change in unrealized gain (loss) on available for sale
securities, net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,984
|
|
|
|
2,984
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
67,151
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Purchase of treasury stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
(5,017
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)
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|
|
|
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(5,017
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)
|
Issuance of stock under purchase and equity compensation plans
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|
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|
(2,114
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)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,149
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,035
|
|
Net tax benefit related to equity compensation plans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
307
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
307
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,757
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,757
|
|
Issuance of nonvested stock awards
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
|
(760
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
672
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends paid ($.250 per share)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17,985
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17,985
|
)
|
Adoption of SFAS 157
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
903
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
903
|
|
Adoption of EITF
06-4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(716
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(716
|
)
|
|
|
Balance March 31, 2008
|
|
$
|
359,782
|
|
|
$
|
474,410
|
|
|
$
|
715,511
|
|
|
$
|
(673
|
)
|
|
$
|
29,091
|
|
|
$
|
1,578,121
|
|
|
|
Balance January 1, 2007
|
|
$
|
352,330
|
|
|
$
|
427,421
|
|
|
$
|
683,176
|
|
|
$
|
(20,613
|
)
|
|
$
|
(200
|
)
|
|
$
|
1,442,114
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51,496
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51,496
|
|
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on available for sale
securities, net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,162
|
|
|
|
6,162
|
|
Amortization of pension loss, net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
115
|
|
|
|
115
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57,773
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of treasury stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(47,329
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(47,329
|
)
|
Issuance of stock under purchase and equity compensation plans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,715
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)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,508
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,793
|
|
Net tax benefit related to equity compensation plans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,059
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,059
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,518
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,518
|
|
Issuance of nonvested stock awards
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,300
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,300
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends paid ($.238 per share)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17,359
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17,359
|
)
|
Adoption of FIN 48
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
446
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
446
|
|
|
|
Balance March 31, 2007
|
|
$
|
352,330
|
|
|
$
|
421,983
|
|
|
$
|
717,759
|
|
|
$
|
(52,134
|
)
|
|
$
|
6,077
|
|
|
$
|
1,446,015
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial
statements.
5
Commerce
Bancshares, Inc. and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months
|
|
|
|
Ended March 31
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
64,167
|
|
|
$
|
51,496
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
|
20,000
|
|
|
|
8,161
|
|
Provision for depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
12,880
|
|
|
|
13,050
|
|
Amortization of investment security premiums, net
|
|
|
1,444
|
|
|
|
1,837
|
|
Investment securities gains, net(A)
|
|
|
(23,323
|
)
|
|
|
(3,895
|
)
|
Net gains on sales of loans held for sale
|
|
|
(1,169
|
)
|
|
|
(499
|
)
|
Originations of loans held for sale
|
|
|
(145,311
|
)
|
|
|
(146,270
|
)
|
Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale
|
|
|
54,187
|
|
|
|
62,305
|
|
Net (increase) decrease in trading securities
|
|
|
13,990
|
|
|
|
(6,377
|
)
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
1,757
|
|
|
|
1,518
|
|
Decrease in interest receivable
|
|
|
7,861
|
|
|
|
967
|
|
Decrease in interest payable
|
|
|
(10,505
|
)
|
|
|
(926
|
)
|
Increase in income taxes payable
|
|
|
32,622
|
|
|
|
22,423
|
|
Net tax benefit related to equity compensation plans
|
|
|
(307
|
)
|
|
|
(1,059
|
)
|
Other changes, net
|
|
|
16,456
|
|
|
|
(2,132
|
)
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
44,749
|
|
|
|
599
|
|
|
|
INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sales of investment securities(A)
|
|
|
116,436
|
|
|
|
4,000
|
|
Proceeds from maturities/pay downs of investment securities(A)
|
|
|
292,521
|
|
|
|
304,977
|
|
Purchases of investment securities(A)
|
|
|
(632,836
|
)
|
|
|
(127,224
|
)
|
Net increase in loans
|
|
|
(339,959
|
)
|
|
|
(230,209
|
)
|
Purchases of land, buildings and equipment
|
|
|
(11,974
|
)
|
|
|
(13,595
|
)
|
Sales of land, buildings and equipment
|
|
|
145
|
|
|
|
1,926
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(575,667
|
)
|
|
|
(60,125
|
)
|
|
|
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in non-interest bearing demand, savings,
interest checking and money market deposits
|
|
|
137,751
|
|
|
|
(121,701
|
)
|
Net increase (decrease) in time open and C.D.s
|
|
|
(122,830
|
)
|
|
|
220,753
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in federal funds purchased and
securities sold under agreements to repurchase
|
|
|
218,017
|
|
|
|
(137,398
|
)
|
Repayment of long-term borrowings
|
|
|
(1,775
|
)
|
|
|
(14,660
|
)
|
Additional long-term borrowings
|
|
|
200,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of treasury stock
|
|
|
(5,017
|
)
|
|
|
(47,329
|
)
|
Issuance of stock under stock purchase and equity compensation
plans
|
|
|
4,035
|
|
|
|
7,793
|
|
Net tax benefit related to equity compensation plans
|
|
|
307
|
|
|
|
1,059
|
|
Cash dividends paid on common stock
|
|
|
(17,985
|
)
|
|
|
(17,359
|
)
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
|
|
412,503
|
|
|
|
(108,842
|
)
|
|
|
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
(118,415
|
)
|
|
|
(168,368
|
)
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
|
|
|
1,328,246
|
|
|
|
1,154,316
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at March 31
|
|
$
|
1,209,831
|
|
|
$
|
985,948
|
|
|
|
(A) Available for sale and non-marketable securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax net payments (refunds)
|
|
$
|
(783
|
)
|
|
$
|
200
|
|
Interest paid on deposits and borrowings
|
|
$
|
92,944
|
|
|
$
|
97,714
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial
statements.
6
Commerce
Bancshares, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2008 (Unaudited)
|
|
1.
|
Principles
of Consolidation and Presentation
|
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the
accounts of Commerce Bancshares, Inc. and all majority-owned
subsidiaries (the Company). The consolidated financial
statements in this report have not been audited. All significant
intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
Certain reclassifications were made to 2007 data to conform to
current year presentation. In the opinion of management, all
adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position
and the results of operations for the interim periods have been
made. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. The
results of operations for the three month period ended
March 31, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of results to
be attained for the full year or any other interim periods.
The significant accounting policies followed in the preparation
of the quarterly financial statements are disclosed in the 2007
Annual Report on
Form 10-K.
|
|
2.
|
Acquisitions
and Dispositions
|
The Company expects to complete the previously announced sale of
its branch in Independence, Kansas, in May 2008. In this
transaction, approximately $21.6 million in loans,
$84.9 million in deposits, and various other assets and
liabilities will be sold, in exchange for a cash premium of
$7.3 million.
During the second quarter of 2007, the Company acquired South
Tulsa Financial Corporation (South Tulsa). In this transaction,
the Company acquired the outstanding stock of South Tulsa and
issued shares of Company stock valued at $27.6 million. The
Companys acquisition of South Tulsa added
$142.4 million in assets and two branch locations in Tulsa,
Oklahoma. During the third quarter of 2007, the Company acquired
Commerce Bank in Denver, Colorado. In this transaction, the
Company acquired all of the outstanding stock of Commerce Bank
for $29.5 million in cash. The acquisition added
$123.9 million in assets and the Companys first
location in Colorado.
|
|
3.
|
Loans and
Allowance for Loan Losses
|
Major classifications within the Companys loan portfolio
at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 are as follows.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31
|
|
|
December 31
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
Business
|
|
$
|
3,557,134
|
|
|
$
|
3,257,047
|
|
Real estate construction
|
|
|
685,785
|
|
|
|
668,701
|
|
Real estate business
|
|
|
2,264,481
|
|
|
|
2,239,846
|
|
Real estate personal
|
|
|
1,521,343
|
|
|
|
1,540,289
|
|
Consumer
|
|
|
1,636,815
|
|
|
|
1,648,072
|
|
Home equity
|
|
|
459,167
|
|
|
|
460,200
|
|
Consumer credit card
|
|
|
798,765
|
|
|
|
780,227
|
|
Overdrafts
|
|
|
9,941
|
|
|
|
10,986
|
|
|
|
Total loans
|
|
$
|
10,933,431
|
|
|
$
|
10,605,368
|
|
|
|
Included in the table above are impaired loans amounting to
$25.2 million at March 31, 2008 and $19.7 million
at December 31, 2007. A loan is impaired when, based on
current information and events, it is probable that all amounts
due under the contractual terms of the agreement will not be
collected.
7
The Companys portfolio of construction loans amounted to
6.3% of total loans outstanding at March 31, 2008. This
portfolio is comprised of land development, residential
construction and commercial construction loans, as shown in the
table below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
2008
|
|
|
% of Total
|
|
|
|
|
Land development
|
|
$
|
264,299
|
|
|
|
38.5
|
%
|
Residential construction
|
|
|
162,609
|
|
|
|
23.7
|
|
Commercial construction
|
|
|
258,877
|
|
|
|
37.8
|
|
|
|
Total real estate-construction loans
|
|
$
|
685,785
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
In addition to its basic portfolio, the Company originates other
loans which it intends to sell in secondary markets. Loans held
for sale amounted to $328.2 million at March 31, 2008
compared to $235.9 million at December 31, 2007. These
loans consist mainly of student loans, amounting to
$322.9 million at March 31, 2008, in addition to
$5.3 million in certain fixed rate residential mortgage
loans.
The following is a summary of the allowance for loan losses for
the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, January 1
|
|
$
|
133,586
|
|
|
$
|
131,730
|
|
|
|
Additions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
|
20,000
|
|
|
|
8,161
|
|
|
|
Total additions
|
|
|
20,000
|
|
|
|
8,161
|
|
|
|
Deductions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans charged off
|
|
|
16,980
|
|
|
|
12,393
|
|
Less recoveries on loans
|
|
|
5,083
|
|
|
|
4,232
|
|
|
|
Net loans charged off
|
|
|
11,897
|
|
|
|
8,161
|
|
|
|
Balance, March 31
|
|
$
|
141,689
|
|
|
$
|
131,730
|
|
|
|
Investment securities, at fair value, consist of the following
at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31
|
|
|
December 31
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
Available for sale:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. government and federal agency obligations
|
|
$
|
7,467
|
|
|
$
|
7,117
|
|
Government-sponsored enterprise obligations
|
|
|
203,678
|
|
|
|
353,200
|
|
State and municipal obligations
|
|
|
565,221
|
|
|
|
503,363
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities
|
|
|
2,211,456
|
|
|
|
1,960,120
|
|
Other asset-backed securities
|
|
|
265,280
|
|
|
|
180,365
|
|
Other debt securities
|
|
|
16,277
|
|
|
|
21,327
|
|
Equity securities
|
|
|
144,437
|
|
|
|
139,528
|
|
|
|
Total available for sale
|
|
|
3,413,816
|
|
|
|
3,165,020
|
|
|
|
Trading
|
|
|
16,337
|
|
|
|
26,478
|
|
Non-marketable
|
|
|
117,344
|
|
|
|
105,517
|
|
|
|
Total investment securities
|
|
$
|
3,547,497
|
|
|
$
|
3,297,015
|
|
|
|
Available for sale equity securities included short-term
investments in money market mutual funds of $73.2 million
at March 31, 2008 and $58.9 million at
December 31, 2007. Equity securities also included common
and preferred stock held by the Commerce Bancshares, Inc.
holding company (the Parent) with a fair value of
$57.4 million at March 31, 2008 and $62.2 million
at December 31, 2007.
8
Non-marketable securities included Federal Home Loan Bank stock
and Federal Reserve Bank stock held for debt and regulatory
purposes, which totaled $69.1 million and
$60.2 million at March 31, 2008 and December 31,
2007, respectively. Also included were venture capital and
private equity investments, which amounted to $48.1 million
and $45.3 million at March 31, 2008 and
December 31, 2007, respectively. During the first three
months of 2008 and 2007, net gains of $3.3 million and
$3.9 million, respectively, were recognized on venture
capital and private equity investments. The net gains consisted
of both realized gains and losses upon disposal and fair value
adjustments on investments held in the portfolio.
At March 31, 2008, securities carried at $2.3 billion
were pledged to secure public fund deposits, securities sold
under agreements to repurchase, trust funds, and borrowing
capacity at the Federal Reserve Bank. Securities pledged under
agreements pursuant to which the collateral may be sold or
re-pledged by the secured parties approximated
$513.7 million, while securities pledged under agreements
pursuant to which the secured parties may not sell or re-pledge
the collateral approximated $1.7 billion at March 31,
2008.
|
|
5.
|
Goodwill
and Other Intangible Assets
|
The following table presents information about the
Companys intangible assets which have estimable useful
lives.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2008
|
|
|
December 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
Net
|
|
|
Carrying
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
Net
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Amortization
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Amortization
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
|
|
Amortizable intangible assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Core deposit premium
|
|
$
|
25,720
|
|
|
$
|
(6,268
|
)
|
|
$
|
19,452
|
|
|
$
|
25,720
|
|
|
$
|
(5,182
|
)
|
|
$
|
20,538
|
|
Mortgage servicing rights
|
|
|
1,656
|
|
|
|
(725
|
)
|
|
|
931
|
|
|
|
1,556
|
|
|
|
(681
|
)
|
|
|
875
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
27,376
|
|
|
$
|
(6,993
|
)
|
|
$
|
20,383
|
|
|
$
|
27,276
|
|
|
$
|
(5,863
|
)
|
|
$
|
21,413
|
|
|
|
Aggregate amortization expense on intangible assets was
$1.1 million and $936 thousand, respectively, for the three
month periods ended March 31, 2008 and 2007. The following
table shows the estimated annual amortization expense for the
next five fiscal years. This expense is based on existing asset
balances and the interest rate environment as of March 31,
2008. The Companys actual amortization expense in any
given period may be different from the estimated amounts
depending upon the acquisition of intangible assets, changes in
mortgage interest rates, prepayment rates and other market
conditions.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
$
|
4,346
|
|
2009
|
|
|
3,834
|
|
2010
|
|
|
3,317
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2,805
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2,285
|
|
|
|
9
Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill and net other
intangible assets for the three month period ended
March 31, 2008 are as follows.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Core Deposit
|
|
|
Servicing
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
Premium
|
|
|
Rights
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2007
|
|
$
|
124,570
|
|
|
$
|
20,538
|
|
|
$
|
875
|
|
Originations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
Adjustments to prior year acquisitions
|
|
|
1,293
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,086
|
)
|
|
|
(44
|
)
|
|
|
Balance at March 31, 2008
|
|
$
|
125,863
|
|
|
$
|
19,452
|
|
|
$
|
931
|
|
|
|
Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by operating segment
for the three month period ended March 31, 2008 are as
follows.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer
|
|
|
Commercial
|
|
|
Money Management
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
Segment
|
|
|
Segment
|
|
|
Segment
|
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2007
|
|
$
|
67,653
|
|
|
$
|
56,171
|
|
|
$
|
746
|
|
|
$
|
124,570
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments to 2007 acquisitions
|
|
|
259
|
|
|
|
1,034
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,293
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at March 31, 2008
|
|
$
|
67,912
|
|
|
$
|
57,205
|
|
|
$
|
746
|
|
|
$
|
125,863
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company, as a provider of financial services, routinely
issues financial guarantees in the form of financial and
performance standby letters of credit. Standby letters of credit
are contingent commitments issued by the Company generally to
guarantee the payment or performance obligation of a customer to
a third party. While these represent a potential outlay by the
Company, a significant amount of the commitments may expire
without being drawn upon. The Company has recourse against the
customer for any amount it is required to pay to a third party
under a standby letter of credit. The letters of credit are
subject to the same credit policies, underwriting standards and
approval process as loans made by the Company. Most of the
standby letters of credit are secured and in the event of
nonperformance by the customers, the Company has rights to the
underlying collateral, which could include commercial real
estate, physical plant and property, inventory, receivables,
cash and marketable securities.
Upon issuance of standby letters of credit, the Company
recognizes a liability for the fair value of the obligation
undertaken, which is estimated to be equivalent to the amount of
fees received from the customer over the life of the agreement.
At March 31, 2008 that net liability was $4.4 million,
which will be accreted into income over the remaining life of
the respective commitments. The contractual amount of these
letters of credit, which represents the maximum potential future
payments guaranteed by the Company, was $428.8 million at
March 31, 2008.
The Company guarantees payments to holders of certain trust
preferred securities issued by two wholly owned grantor trusts.
Preferred securities issued by Breckenridge Capital
Trust I, amounting to $4.0 million are due in 2030 and
may be redeemed beginning in 2010. These securities have a
10.875% interest rate throughout their term. Securities issued
by West Pointe Statutory Trust I, amounting to
$10.0 million, are due in 2034 and may be redeemed
beginning in 2009. These securities have a variable interest
rate, which was 5.05% at March 31, 2008. The rate is based
on LIBOR, and resets on a quarterly basis. The maximum potential
future payments guaranteed by the Company, which includes future
interest and principal payments through maturity, was estimated
to be approximately $37.0 million at March 31, 2008.
At March 31, 2008, the Company had a recorded liability of
$14.1 million in principal and accrued interest to date,
representing amounts owed to the security holders.
In 2007, the Company entered into several risk participation
agreements (RPAs) with other financial institutions which
mitigate those institutions credit risk arising from
interest rate swaps with third parties. The RPA stipulates that,
in the event of default by the third party on the interest rate
swap, the Company will
10
reimburse a portion of the loss borne by the institution. The
Companys exposure is based on notional amounts totaling
$24.9 million. At inception of each contract, the Company
received a fee from the institution which was recorded as a
liability representing the fair value of the RPA. Any future
changes in fair value, including those due to a change in the
third partys creditworthiness, are recorded in current
earnings. At March 31, 2008, the total liability was $167
thousand. The maximum potential future payment guaranteed by the
Company cannot be readily estimated, but is dependent upon the
fair value of the interest rate swaps at the time of default. If
an event of default on all contracts had occurred at
March 31, 2008, the Company would have been required to
make payments of approximately $2.4 million.
During the fourth quarter of 2007, the Company recorded an
indemnification obligation of $21.0 million related to the
Companys commitment to share certain estimated litigation
costs of Visa Inc. (Visa). The recognition of the obligation was
required after revisions in October 2007 to Visas by-laws
affecting all member banks, as part of an overall
reorganization. The obligation related to Visas American
Express litigation, which was settled by Visa in November 2007,
and other Visa litigation, including the Discover and other
interchange litigation, which has not yet been settled. As part
of the reorganization, Visa made an initial public offering in
March 2008, and part of the proceeds from the offering,
representing the member banks proportionate share, were
placed in escrow to fund the litigation costs of the American
Express and Discover suits. Accordingly, the Company reduced its
obligation by its share of those litigation costs, which
amounted to $8.8 million, leaving a remaining obligation of
$12.1 million related to other unsettled litigation.
The amount of net pension cost (income) for the three months
ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 is as follows.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three
|
|
|
|
Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost benefits earned during the period
|
|
$
|
253
|
|
|
$
|
248
|
|
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation
|
|
|
1,294
|
|
|
|
1,145
|
|
Expected return on plan assets
|
|
|
(2,000
|
)
|
|
|
(1,705
|
)
|
Amortization of unrecognized net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
185
|
|
|
|
Net periodic pension cost (income)
|
|
$
|
(453
|
)
|
|
$
|
(127
|
)
|
|
|
Substantially all benefits under the Companys defined
benefit pension plan were frozen effective January 1, 2005.
During the first three months of 2008, the Company made no
funding contributions to its defined benefit pension plan, and
made minimal funding contributions to a supplemental executive
retirement plan (the CERP), which carries no segregated assets.
The Company has no plans to make any further contributions,
other than those related to the CERP, during the remainder of
2008. The income recognized for the defined benefit pension plan
for the first three months of 2008 was primarily due to the
greater than expected return on plan assets for the year ended
September 30, 2007 (the measurement date) and an increase
in the discount rate assumption.
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 158, which
the Company adopted on December 31, 2006, requires
measurement of plan assets and benefit obligations as of fiscal
year end, beginning in 2008. The Company intends to made this
adjustment on December 31, 2008 and does not expect it to
have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements.
11
Presented below is a summary of the components used to calculate
basic and diluted earnings per share.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three
|
|
|
|
Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data)
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income available to common shareholders
|
|
$
|
64,167
|
|
|
$
|
51,496
|
|
|
|
Weighted average basic common shares outstanding
|
|
|
71,680
|
|
|
|
73,112
|
|
Basic earnings per share
|
|
$
|
.90
|
|
|
$
|
.71
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income available to common shareholders
|
|
$
|
64,167
|
|
|
$
|
51,496
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding
|
|
|
71,680
|
|
|
|
73,112
|
|
Net effect of nonvested stock and the assumed exercise of
stock-based awards based on the treasury stock
method using the average market price for the respective periods
|
|
|
717
|
|
|
|
906
|
|
|
|
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding
|
|
|
72,397
|
|
|
|
74,018
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share
|
|
$
|
.89
|
|
|
$
|
.70
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.
|
Other
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
|
The Companys components of other comprehensive income
(loss) consist of the unrealized holding gains and losses on
available for sale investment securities and the amortization of
accumulated pension loss which has been recognized in net
periodic benefit cost.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three
|
|
|
|
Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
Available for sale investment securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized holding gains
|
|
$
|
2,591
|
|
|
$
|
9,971
|
|
Reclassification adjustment for losses included in net income
|
|
|
2,222
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized gains on securities
|
|
|
4,813
|
|
|
|
9,973
|
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
1,829
|
|
|
|
3,811
|
|
|
|
Net holding gains on investment securities
|
|
|
2,984
|
|
|
|
6,162
|
|
|
|
Prepaid pension cost:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of accumulated pension loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
185
|
|
Income tax benefit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(70
|
)
|
|
|
Accumulated pension loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
115
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
$
|
2,984
|
|
|
$
|
6,277
|
|
|
|
The Company segregates financial information for use in
assessing its performance and allocating resources among three
operating segments. The Consumer segment includes the retail
branch network, consumer finance, bank card, student loans, and
discount brokerage services. The Commercial segment provides
corporate lending, leasing, and international services, as well
as business, government deposit, and cash management services.
The Money Management segment provides traditional trust and
estate tax planning services, and advisory and discretionary
investment management services.
12
The following table presents selected financial information by
segment and reconciliations of combined segment totals to
consolidated totals. There were no material intersegment
revenues among the three segments.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money
|
|
|
Segment
|
|
|
Other/
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
Consumer
|
|
|
Commercial
|
|
|
Management
|
|
|
Totals
|
|
|
Elimination
|
|
|
Totals
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income
|
|
$
|
85,181
|
|
|
$
|
52,856
|
|
|
$
|
2,170
|
|
|
$
|
140,207
|
|
|
$
|
(100
|
)
|
|
$
|
140,107
|
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
|
(10,990
|
)
|
|
|
(1,194
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,184
|
)
|
|
|
(7,816
|
)
|
|
|
(20,000
|
)
|
Non-interest income
|
|
|
42,582
|
|
|
|
23,457
|
|
|
|
25,703
|
|
|
|
91,742
|
|
|
|
418
|
|
|
|
92,160
|
|
Investment securities gains, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,323
|
|
|
|
23,323
|
|
Non-interest expense
|
|
|
(78,740
|
)
|
|
|
(43,333
|
)
|
|
|
(17,807
|
)
|
|
|
(139,880
|
)
|
|
|
(875
|
)
|
|
|
(140,755
|
)
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
$
|
38,033
|
|
|
$
|
31,786
|
|
|
$
|
10,066
|
|
|
$
|
79,885
|
|
|
$
|
14,950
|
|
|
$
|
94,835
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income
|
|
$
|
85,517
|
|
|
$
|
47,913
|
|
|
$
|
1,780
|
|
|
$
|
135,210
|
|
|
$
|
(3,731
|
)
|
|
$
|
131,479
|
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
|
(7,897
|
)
|
|
|
(221
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,118
|
)
|
|
|
(43
|
)
|
|
|
(8,161
|
)
|
Non-interest income
|
|
|
40,550
|
|
|
|
20,068
|
|
|
|
21,905
|
|
|
|
82,523
|
|
|
|
1,761
|
|
|
|
84,284
|
|
Investment securities gains, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,895
|
|
|
|
3,895
|
|
Non-interest expense
|
|
|
(74,500
|
)
|
|
|
(39,249
|
)
|
|
|
(16,156
|
)
|
|
|
(129,905
|
)
|
|
|
(6,514
|
)
|
|
|
(136,419
|
)
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
$
|
43,670
|
|
|
$
|
28,511
|
|
|
$
|
7,529
|
|
|
$
|
79,710
|
|
|
$
|
(4,632
|
)
|
|
$
|
75,078
|
|
|
|
The information presented above was derived from the internal
profitability reporting system used by management to monitor and
manage the financial performance of the Company. This
information is based on internal management accounting policies,
which have been developed to reflect the underlying economics of
the businesses. The policies address the methodologies applied
in connection with funds transfer pricing and assignment of
overhead costs among segments. Funds transfer pricing was used
in the determination of net interest income by assigning a
standard cost (credit) for funds used (provided) by assets and
liabilities based on their maturity, prepayment
and/or
repricing characteristics.
Management periodically makes changes to methods of assigning
costs and income to its business segments to better reflect
operating results. Beginning in 2008, modifications were made to
the funds transfer pricing process which eliminated allocations
to net interest income for capital. This change was also
reflected in the prior year information presented above.
The performance measurement of the operating segments is based
on the management structure of the Company and is not
necessarily comparable with similar information for any other
financial institution. The information is also not necessarily
indicative of the segments financial condition and results
of operations if they were independent entities.
|
|
11.
|
Derivative
Instruments
|
The Companys interest rate risk management strategy
includes the ability to modify the re-pricing characteristics of
certain assets and liabilities so that changes in interest rate
do not adversely affect the net interest margin and cash flows.
Interest rate swaps are used on a limited basis as part of this
strategy. At March 31, 2008, the Company had entered into
two interest rate swaps with a notional amount of
$13.0 million, which are designated as fair value hedges of
certain fixed rate loans. The Company also sells swap contracts
to customers who wish to modify their interest rate sensitivity.
These swaps are offset by matching contracts purchased by the
Company from other financial institutions. Because of the
matching terms of the offsetting contracts, in addition to
collateral provisions which mitigate the impact of
non-performance risk, changes in fair value subsequent to
initial recognition have a minimal effect on net income. The
notional amount of these types of swaps at March 31, 2008
was $435.2 million. These swaps are accounted for as
free-standing derivatives and changes in their fair value were
recorded in other non-interest
13
income. The Company is party to master netting arrangements with
its institutional counterparties; however, the effect of
offsetting assets and liabilities under these arrangements is
not significant. Collateral exchanges typically involve
marketable securities; cash collateral has not been exchanged.
Through its International Department, the Company enters into
foreign exchange contracts consisting mainly of contracts to
purchase or deliver foreign currencies for customers at specific
future dates. Also, mortgage loan commitments and forward sales
contracts result from the Companys mortgage banking
operation, in which fixed rate personal real estate loans are
originated and sold to other institutions.
Effective January 1, 2008, the Company adopted Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 157, Fair
Value Measurements. This Statement modified the accounting
for initial recognition of fair value for certain interest rate
swap contracts held by the Company. Former accounting guidance
precluded immediate recognition in earnings of an unrealized
gain or loss, measured as the difference between the transaction
price and fair value of these instruments at initial
recognition. This former guidance was nullified by
SFAS No. 157, which states that the immediate
recognition of a gain or loss is appropriate under certain
circumstances. In accordance with the new recognition
requirements, the Company increased equity by $903 thousand on
January 1, 2008 to reflect the swaps at fair value as
defined by SFAS No. 157.
The Companys derivative instruments are listed below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2008
|
|
|
December 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Positive
|
|
|
Negative
|
|
|
|
|
|
Positive
|
|
|
Negative
|
|
|
|
Notional
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
Notional
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swaps
|
|
$
|
448,238
|
|
|
$
|
12,025
|
|
|
$
|
(12,876
|
)
|
|
$
|
308,361
|
|
|
$
|
4,766
|
|
|
$
|
(6,333
|
)
|
Credit risk participation agreements
|
|
|
24,947
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(167
|
)
|
|
|
25,389
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(174
|
)
|
Foreign exchange contracts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forward contracts
|
|
|
12,417
|
|
|
|
534
|
|
|
|
(496
|
)
|
|
|
12,212
|
|
|
|
105
|
|
|
|
(149
|
)
|
Option contracts
|
|
|
3,120
|
|
|
|
40
|
|
|
|
(40
|
)
|
|
|
3,120
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
(9
|
)
|
Mortgage loan commitments
|
|
|
11,214
|
|
|
|
71
|
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
7,123
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
(10
|
)
|
Mortgage loan forward sale contracts
|
|
|
16,512
|
|
|
|
66
|
|
|
|
(25
|
)
|
|
|
15,017
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
(34
|
)
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
516,448
|
|
|
$
|
12,736
|
|
|
$
|
(13,608
|
)
|
|
$
|
371,222
|
|
|
$
|
4,923
|
|
|
$
|
(6,709
|
)
|
|
|
For the first quarter of 2008 income tax expense amounted to
$30.7 million, compared to $23.6 million in the first
quarter of 2007. The effective income tax rate for the Company
was 32.3% in the current quarter compared to 31.4% in the same
quarter last year.
The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to
U.S. federal income tax as well as income tax of multiple
state and local jurisdictions. Tax years 2004 through 2007
remain open to examination for U.S. federal income tax and
tax years 2004 through 2007 remain open to examination by
significant state tax jurisdictions.
|
|
13.
|
Stock-Based
Compensation
|
The Company normally issues most of its annual stock-based
compensation during the first quarter. In recent years,
stock-based compensation has been issued in the form of stock
appreciation rights (SARs) and nonvested stock. The stock-based
compensation expense that has been charged against income was
$1.8 million in the first three months of 2008 and
$1.5 million in the first three months of 2007.
In determining compensation cost, the Black-Scholes
option-pricing model is used to estimate the fair value of SARs
and options on date of grant. SARs and stock options are granted
with an exercise price equal to
14
the market price of the Companys stock at the date of
grant and have
10-year
contractual terms. SARs, which were granted for the first time
in 2006, vest on a graded basis over 4 years of continuous
service. All SARs must be settled in stock under provisions of
the plan. Stock options, which were granted in 2005 and previous
years, vest on a graded basis over 3 years of continuous
service. The table below shows the fair values of SARs granted
during the first three months of 2008 and 2007, including the
model assumptions for those grants.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
|
Ended March 31
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted per share average fair value at grant date
|
|
|
$8.69
|
|
|
|
$11.97
|
|
Assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend yield
|
|
|
2.3
|
%
|
|
|
1.9
|
%
|
Volatility
|
|
|
18.4
|
%
|
|
|
19.9
|
%
|
Risk-free interest rate
|
|
|
3.5
|
%
|
|
|
4.6
|
%
|
Expected term
|
|
|
7.2 years
|
|
|
|
7.4 years
|
|
|
|
A summary of option activity during the first three months of
2008 is presented below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Remaining
|
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
Contractual
|
|
|
Intrinsic
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
Term
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at January 1, 2008
|
|
|
2,864,415
|
|
|
$
|
32.40
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expired
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(145,720
|
)
|
|
|
27.71
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at March 31, 2008
|
|
|
2,718,695
|
|
|
$
|
32.65
|
|
|
|
4.5 years
|
|
|
$
|
25,494
|
|
|
|
A summary of SAR activity during the first three months of 2008
is presented below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Remaining
|
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
Contractual
|
|
|
Intrinsic
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
Term
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at January 1, 2008
|
|
|
979,063
|
|
|
$
|
47.05
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
561,701
|
|
|
|
44.23
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expired
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at March 31, 2008
|
|
|
1,540,764
|
|
|
$
|
46.02
|
|
|
|
8.9 years
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
15
A summary of the status of the Companys nonvested share
awards, as of March 31, 2008, and changes during the three
month period then ended is presented below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant Date
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
Nonvested at January 1, 2008
|
|
|
226,124
|
|
|
$
|
42.04
|
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
33,305
|
|
|
|
44.10
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
(22,884
|
)
|
|
|
29.17
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonvested at March 31, 2008
|
|
|
236,545
|
|
|
$
|
43.57
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.
|
Fair
Value Measurements
|
The Company uses fair value measurements to record fair value
adjustments to certain financial and non-financial assets and
liabilities and to determine fair value disclosures. Various
financial instruments such as available for sale and trading
securities, certain non-marketable securities relating to
venture capital/private equity activities, and derivatives are
recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Additionally, from
time to time, the Company may be required to record at fair
value other assets and liabilities on a nonrecurring basis, such
as loans held for sale, mortgage servicing rights and certain
other investment securities. These nonrecurring fair value
adjustments typically involve lower of cost or market
accounting, or write-downs of individual assets.
Effective January 1, 2008, the Company adopted Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 157, Fair
Value Measurements. Under SFAS No. 157, fair
value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an
asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
between market participants at the measurement date. Depending
on the nature of the asset or liability, the Company uses
various valuation techniques and assumptions when estimating
fair value, which are in accordance with SFAS No. 157.
SFAS No. 157 establishes a three-level valuation
hierarchy for disclosure of fair value measurements. The
valuation hierarchy is based upon the transparency of inputs to
the valuation of an asset or liability as of the measurement
date. The three levels are defined as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Level 1 inputs to the valuation methodology are
quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active
markets.
|
|
|
|
Level 2 inputs to the valuation methodology
include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in
active markets, and inputs that are observable for the assets or
liability, either directly or indirectly (such as interest
rates, yield curves, and prepayment speeds).
|
|
|
|
Level 3 inputs to the valuation methodology are
unobservable and significant to the fair value. These may be
internally developed, using the Companys best information
and assumptions that a market participant would consider.
|
When determining the fair value measurements for assets and
liabilities required or permitted to be recorded or disclosed at
fair value, the Company considers the principal or most
advantageous market in which it would transact and considers
assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the
asset or liability. When possible, the Company looks to active
and observable markets to price identical assets or liabilities.
When identical assets and liabilities are not traded in active
markets, the Company looks to market observable data for similar
assets and liabilities. Nevertheless, certain assets and
liabilities are not actively traded in observable markets and
the Company must use alternative valuation techniques to derive
an estimated fair value measurement.
The following disclosures exclude certain nonfinancial assets
and liabilities which are deferred under the provisions of FASB
Staff Position
157-2. These
include foreclosed real estate, long-lived assets, goodwill, and
core deposit premium, which are written down to fair value upon
impairment. The FASBs deferral is
16
intended to allow additional time to consider the effect of
various implementation issues relating to these non-financial
instruments, and defers disclosures under SFAS No. 157
until January 1, 2009.
Valuation
methods for instruments measured at fair value on a recurring
basis
Following is a description of the Companys valuation
methodologies used for instruments measured at fair value on a
recurring basis:
Available
for sale investment securities
This portfolio comprises the majority of the assets which the
Company records at fair value. Most of the portfolio, which
includes federal agencies, mortgage-backed and asset-backed
securities, are priced utilizing industry-standard models that
consider various assumptions, including time value, yield
curves, volatility factors, prepayment speeds, default rates,
loss severity, current market and contractual prices for the
underlying financial instruments, as well as other relevant
economic measures. Substantially all of these assumptions are
observable in the marketplace, can be derived from observable
data, or are supported by observable levels at which
transactions are executed in the marketplace. Municipal and
corporate securities are valued using a type of matrix, or grid,
pricing in which securities are benchmarked against the treasury
rate based on credit rating. These model and matrix measurements
are classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.
Where quoted prices are available in an active market, the
measurements are classified as Level 1. Most of these
measurements apply to exchange-traded equities.
Trading
securities
The majority of the securities in the Companys trading
portfolio are priced by averaging several broker quotes for
identical instruments, and are classified as Level 2
measurements. If quoted market prices are not available due to
illiquid markets, the Company uses internal modeling, typically
a discounted cash flows analysis. During the first quarter of
2008, the Company transferred $8.4 million of auction rate
securities held in the trading portfolio into Level 3 due
to the illiquidity of these securities and lack of observable
market information to value them.
Venture
capital/private equity securities
These securities are held by the venture capital subsidiaries
and are included in Non-marketable Investment Securities in the
consolidated balance sheets. Valuation of these nonpublic
investments requires significant management judgment due to the
absence of quoted market prices. Each quarter, valuations are
performed utilizing available market data and other factors.
Market data includes published trading multiples for venture
companies of similar size. The multiples are considered in
conjunction with current operating performance, future
expectations, financing and sales transactions, and other
company-specific issues. The Company applies its valuation
methodology consistently from period to period, and believes
that its methodology is similar to that used by other market
participants. These fair value measurements are classified as
Level 3.
Derivatives
The Companys derivative instruments include interest rate
swaps, foreign exchange forward contracts, commitments and sales
contracts related to personal mortgage loan origination
activity, and certain credit risk guarantee agreements. When
appropriate, the impact of credit standing as well as any
potential credit enhancements, such as collateral, has been
considered in the fair value measurement.
|
|
|
|
|
Valuations for interest rate swaps are derived from proprietary
models whose significant inputs are readily observable market
parameters, primarily yield curves. The results of the models
are constantly validated through comparison to active trading in
the marketplace. These fair value measurements are classified as
Level 2.
|
|
|
|
Fair value measurements for foreign exchange contracts are
derived from a model whose primary inputs are quotations from
global market makers, and are classified as Level 2.
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
The fair values of mortgage loan commitments and forward sales
contracts on the associated loans are based on quoted prices for
similar loans in the secondary market. However, these prices are
adjusted by a factor which considers the likelihood that a
commitment will ultimately result in a closed loan. This
estimate is based on the Companys historical data and its
judgment about future economic trends. Based on the unobservable
nature of this adjustment, these measurements are classified as
Level 3.
|
|
|
|
The Companys minimal holdings of liabilities related to
credit risk guarantees, as discussed in Note 6, are valued
under an internally developed methodology which uses significant
unobservable inputs and assumptions about the creditworthiness
of the counterparty to the guaranteed interest rate swap
contract. Consequently, these measurements are classified as
Level 3.
|
The table below presents the carrying values of assets and
liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date Using
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prices in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Active
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Markets
|
|
|
Significant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
Significant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Identical
|
|
|
Observable
|
|
|
Unobservable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
Inputs
|
|
|
Inputs
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
3/31/08
|
|
|
(Level 1)
|
|
|
(Level 2)
|
|
|
(Level 3)
|
|
|
|
|
Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available for sale securities
|
|
$
|
3,413,816
|
|
|
$
|
119,113
|
|
|
$
|
3,294,703
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Trading securities
|
|
|
16,337
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,356
|
|
|
|
7,981
|
|
Venture capital investments
|
|
|
42,124
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,124
|
|
Derivatives
|
|
|
12,736
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,599
|
|
|
|
137
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
3,485,013
|
|
|
|
119,113
|
|
|
|
3,315,658
|
|
|
|
50,242
|
|
|
|
Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives
|
|
|
13,608
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,412
|
|
|
|
196
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
$
|
13,608
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
13,412
|
|
|
$
|
196
|
|
|
|
18
The changes in Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at
fair value on a recurring basis are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements Using
|
|
|
|
Significant Unobservable Inputs
|
|
|
|
(Level 3)
|
|
|
|
Trading
|
|
|
Venture Capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
Securities
|
|
|
Investments
|
|
|
Derivatives
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at January 1, 2008
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
37,603
|
|
|
$
|
(175
|
)
|
|
$
|
37,428
|
|
Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized) included in earnings
(or changes in net assets)
|
|
|
(434
|
)
|
|
|
3,255
|
|
|
|
116
|
|
|
|
2,937
|
|
Purchases, issuances, and settlements, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,266
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,266
|
|
Transfers in and/or out of Level 3
|
|
|
8,415
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,415
|
|
|
|
Balance at March 31, 2008
|
|
$
|
7,981
|
|
|
$
|
42,124
|
|
|
$
|
(59
|
)
|
|
$
|
50,046
|
|
|
|
Total gains or losses for the period included in earnings (or
changes in net assets) attributable to the change in unrealized
gains or losses relating to assets still held at March 31,
2008
|
|
$
|
(434
|
)
|
|
$
|
3,255
|
|
|
$
|
114
|
|
|
$
|
2,935
|
|
|
|
Gains and losses on the Level 3 assets and liabilities in
the table above are reported in the following income categories:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trading
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest on
|
|
|
Account
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment
|
|
|
Profits and
|
|
|
Loan Fees
|
|
|
Other Non-Interest
|
|
|
Securities
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
Securities
|
|
|
Commissions
|
|
|
and Sales
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
Gains, Net
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
Total gains or losses included in earnings (or changes in net
assets) for the period above
|
|
$
|
(94
|
)
|
|
$
|
(434
|
)
|
|
$
|
110
|
|
|
$
|
6
|
|
|
$
|
3,349
|
|
|
$
|
2,937
|
|
|
|
Change in unrealized gains or losses relating to assets still
held at March 31, 2008
|
|
$
|
(94
|
)
|
|
$
|
(434
|
)
|
|
$
|
108
|
|
|
$
|
6
|
|
|
$
|
3,349
|
|
|
$
|
2,935
|
|
|
|
Valuation
methods for instruments measured at fair value on a nonrecurring
basis
Following is a description of the Companys valuation
methodologies used for other financial instruments measured at
fair value on a nonrecurring basis. Except as noted below for
impaired loans, no fair value adjustments on these instruments
were recognized in the current period.
Collateral
dependent impaired loans
While the overall loan portfolio is not carried at fair value,
adjustments are recorded on certain loans to reflect partial
write-downs that are based on the value of the underlying
collateral. In determining the value of real estate collateral,
the Company relies on external appraisals and assessment of
property values by its internal staff. In the case of non-real
estate collateral, reliance is placed on a variety of sources,
including external estimates of value and judgments based on the
experience and expertise of internal specialists. Because many
of these inputs are not observable, the measurements are
classified as Level 3. The carrying value of these impaired
loans was $25.2 million at March 31, 2008. Charge-offs
on impaired loans during the current quarter were
$2.4 million, and their related allowance declined by
$1.0 million.
19
Private
equity investments and restricted stock
These assets are included in Non-marketable Investment
Securities in the consolidated balance sheets. They include
private equity investments held by the Parent company which are
carried at cost, reduced by other than temporary impairment.
These investments are periodically evaluated for impairment
based on their estimated fair value. The valuation methodology
is described above under the recurring measurements for
Venture capital/private equity securities. Also
included is stock issued by the Federal Reserve and Federal Home
Loan Banks which is held by the bank subsidiaries as required
for regulatory purposes. There are generally restrictions on the
sale and/or
liquidation of these investments, and their carrying value
approximates fair value. Fair value measurements for these
securities are classified as Level 3.
Loans
held for sale
Loans held for sale are carried at the lower of cost or market
value. The portfolio consists primarily of student loans, and to
a lesser extent, residential real estate loans. In the absence
of quoted prices, the fair value of student loans held for sale
is based on specific prices mandated in underlying sale
contracts with investors in the secondary market. As such, these
measurements are classified as Level 2. The mortgage loan
measurements are based on quoted market prices for similar loans
in the secondary market and are classified as Level 2.
Mortgage
servicing rights
The Company initially measures its mortgage servicing rights at
fair value, and amortizes them over the period of estimated net
servicing income. They are periodically assessed for impairment
based on fair value at the reporting date. Mortgage servicing
rights do not trade in an active market with readily observable
prices. Accordingly, the fair value is estimated based on a
valuation model which calculates the present value of estimated
future net servicing income. The model incorporates assumptions
that market participants use in estimating future net servicing
income, including estimates of prepayment speeds, market
discount rates, cost to service, float earnings rates, and other
ancillary income, including late fees. The fair value
measurements are classified as Level 3.
Item 2. MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion and analysis should be read in
conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and
related notes and with the statistical information and financial
data appearing in this report as well as the Companys 2007
Annual Report on
Form 10-K.
Results of operations for the three month period ended
March 31, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of results to
be attained for any other period.
Forward-Looking
Information
This report may contain forward-looking statements
that are subject to risks and uncertainties and include
information about possible or assumed future results of
operations. Many possible events or factors could affect the
future financial results and performance of the Company. This
could cause results or performance to differ materially from
those expressed in the forward-looking statements. Words such as
expects, anticipates,
believes, estimates, variations of such
words and other similar expressions are intended to identify
such forward-looking statements. These statements are not
guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks,
uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict.
Therefore, actual outcomes and results may differ materially
from what is expressed or forecasted in, or implied by, such
forward-looking statements. Readers should not rely solely on
the forward-looking statements and should consider all
uncertainties and risks discussed throughout this report.
Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are
made. The Company does not undertake to update forward-looking
statements to reflect circumstances or events that occur after
the date the forward-looking statements are made or to reflect
the occurrence of unanticipated events. Such possible events or
factors include: changes in economic conditions in the
Companys market area, changes in policies by regulatory
agencies, governmental legislation and regulation, fluctuations
in interest rates, changes in liquidity
20
requirements, demand for loans in the Companys market
area, and competition with other entities that offer financial
services.
Critical
Accounting Policies
The Companys consolidated financial statements are
prepared based on the application of certain accounting
policies, some of which require numerous estimates and strategic
or economic assumptions that may prove inaccurate or be subject
to variations which may significantly affect the Companys
reported results and financial position for the current period
or future periods. The use of estimates, assumptions, and
judgments are necessary when financial assets and liabilities
are required to be recorded at, or adjusted to reflect, fair
value. Assets and liabilities carried at fair value inherently
result in more financial statement volatility. Fair values and
the information used to record valuation adjustments for certain
assets and liabilities are based on either quoted market prices
or are provided by other independent third-party sources, when
available. When such information is not available, management
estimates valuation adjustments primarily by using internal cash
flow and other financial modeling techniques. Changes in
underlying factors, assumptions, or estimates in any of these
areas could have a material impact on the Companys future
financial condition and results of operations.
The Company has identified several policies as being critical
because they require management to make particularly difficult,
subjective
and/or
complex judgments about matters that are inherently uncertain
and because of the likelihood that materially different amounts
would be reported under different conditions or using different
assumptions. These policies relate to the allowance for loan
losses, the valuation of certain non-marketable investments, and
accounting for income taxes.
The Company performs periodic and systematic detailed reviews of
its loan portfolio to assess overall collectability. The level
of the allowance for loan losses reflects the Companys
estimate of the losses inherent in the loan portfolio at any
point in time. While these estimates are based on substantive
methods for determining allowance requirements, actual outcomes
may differ significantly from estimated results, especially when
determining allowances for business, lease, construction and
business real estate loans. These loans are normally larger and
more complex, and their collection rates are harder to predict.
Personal loans, including personal mortgage, credit card and
consumer loans, are individually smaller and perform in a more
homogenous manner, making loss estimates more predictable.
Further discussion of the methodologies used in establishing the
allowance is provided in the Provision and Allowance for Loan
Losses section of this discussion.
The Company, through its direct holdings and its Small Business
Investment subsidiaries, has numerous private equity and venture
capital investments, which totaled $48.2 million at
March 31, 2008. These private equity and venture capital
securities are reported at fair value. The values assigned to
these securities where no market quotations exist are based upon
available information and managements judgment. Although
management believes its estimates of fair value reasonably
reflect the fair value of these securities, key assumptions
regarding the projected financial performance of these
companies, the evaluation of the investee companys
management team, and other economic and market factors may
affect the amounts that will ultimately be realized from these
investments.
The objectives of accounting for income taxes are to recognize
the amount of taxes payable or refundable for the current year
and deferred tax liabilities and assets for the future tax
consequences of events that have been recognized in an
entitys financial statements or tax returns. Judgment is
required in assessing the future tax consequences of events that
have been recognized in the Companys financial statements
or tax returns. Fluctuations in the actual outcome of these
future tax consequences, including the effects of IRS
examinations and examinations by other state agencies, could
materially impact the Companys financial
21
position and its results of operations. Further discussion of
income taxes is presented in the Income Taxes section of this
discussion.
Selected
Financial Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per Share Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income basic
|
|
$
|
.90
|
|
|
$
|
.71
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income diluted
|
|
|
.89
|
|
|
|
.70
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends
|
|
|
.250
|
|
|
|
.238
|
|
|
|
|
|
Book value
|
|
|
21.96
|
|
|
|
19.86
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market price
|
|
|
42.03
|
|
|
|
46.01
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selected Ratios
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Based on average balance sheets)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans to deposits*
|
|
|
91.78
|
%
|
|
|
87.77
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest bearing deposits to total deposits
|
|
|
5.45
|
|
|
|
5.35
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity to loans*
|
|
|
14.01
|
|
|
|
14.26
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity to deposits
|
|
|
12.86
|
|
|
|
12.52
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity to total assets
|
|
|
9.61
|
|
|
|
9.55
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on total assets
|
|
|
1.59
|
|
|
|
1.38
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on total stockholders equity
|
|
|
16.55
|
|
|
|
14.41
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Based on end-of-period data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest income to revenue**
|
|
|
39.68
|
|
|
|
39.06
|
|
|
|
|
|
Efficiency ratio***
|
|
|
60.11
|
|
|
|
62.79
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tier I capital ratio
|
|
|
10.45
|
|
|
|
11.04
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capital ratio
|
|
|
11.66
|
|
|
|
12.33
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leverage ratio
|
|
|
8.88
|
|
|
|
8.94
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Includes loans held for
sale. |
** |
|
Revenue includes net interest
income and non-interest income. |
*** |
|
The efficiency ratio is
calculated as non-interest expense (excluding intangibles
amortization) as a percent of revenue. |
Results
of Operations
Summary
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Increase
|
|
|
|
March 31
|
|
|
(decrease)
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income
|
|
$
|
140,107
|
|
|
$
|
131,479
|
|
|
$
|
8,628
|
|
|
|
6.6
|
%
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
|
(20,000
|
)
|
|
|
(8,161
|
)
|
|
|
11,839
|
|
|
|
145.1
|
|
Non-interest income
|
|
|
92,160
|
|
|
|
84,284
|
|
|
|
7,876
|
|
|
|
9.3
|
|
Investment securities gains, net
|
|
|
23,323
|
|
|
|
3,895
|
|
|
|
19,428
|
|
|
|
498.8
|
|
Non-interest expense
|
|
|
(140,755
|
)
|
|
|
(136,419
|
)
|
|
|
4,336
|
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
Income taxes
|
|
|
(30,668
|
)
|
|
|
(23,582
|
)
|
|
|
7,086
|
|
|
|
30.0
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
64,167
|
|
|
$
|
51,496
|
|
|
$
|
12,671
|
|
|
|
24.6
|
%
|
|
|
For the quarter ended March 31, 2008, net income amounted
to $64.2 million, an increase of $12.7 million, or
24.6%, compared to the first quarter of the previous year. For
the current quarter, the
22
annualized return on average assets was 1.59%, the annualized
return on average equity was 16.55%, and the efficiency ratio
was 60.11%. Diluted earnings per share was $.89, an increase of
27.1% compared to $.70 per share in the first quarter of 2007.
The financial results for the first quarter of 2008 included a
$22.2 million pre-tax cash gain on the redemption of Visa
Inc. (Visa) stock and an $8.8 million pre-tax reduction in
an indemnification obligation related to certain Visa litigation
costs. As was disclosed in the Companys 2007 Annual Report
on
Form 10-K,
an indemnification obligation of $21.0 million was
established in the fourth quarter of 2007, which represented the
Companys obligation to share certain estimated litigation
costs of Visa. In the first quarter of 2008, Visa held an
initial public offering (IPO) in which it redeemed a portion of
Class B stock held by member banks. The Company received
cash of $22.2 million in that redemption, which was
recorded as an investment securities gain. The Companys
remaining holdings of Class B stock total
832,447 shares. As part of the IPO, Visa escrowed
approximately $3.0 billion in cash from the offering to be
used to fund certain estimated litigation costs. As a result,
the Company reduced its obligation by $8.8 million, which
represents its share of the amount escrowed. The Companys
remaining obligation for other unsettled Visa litigation, for
which no escrow has been established, is approximately
$12.1 million. On an after-tax basis, these events
contributed approximately $19.5 million to first quarter
2008 net income, and increased fully diluted earnings per
share by $.27.
Financial results for the first quarter of 2008 compared to the
same period last year included growth of $8.6 million, or
6.6%, in net interest income, and growth of $7.9 million,
or 9.3%, in non-interest income. The increase in net interest
income resulted from lower rates paid on deposits and borrowings
coupled with an increase in average loan balances, but was
offset by lower rates earned on the loan portfolio. Non-interest
income increased due to double digit growth in bank card,
brokerage, and bond trading income, in addition to solid growth
in trust and corporate cash management fees. Non-interest
expense increased $4.3 million due to higher salaries and
employee benefits costs, non-cash impairment charges on
foreclosed real estate, and smaller increases in various other
categories, which were partly offset by the reduction in the
Visa obligation mentioned above. Additionally, the provision for
loan losses was $20.0 million for the quarter, an increase
of $11.8 million over the first quarter of 2007.
The Company regularly evaluates the potential acquisition of
various financial institutions, and the disposition of certain
of its assets and branch locations. As a result of that
evaluation process, the Company expects to complete the sale of
its branch in Independence, Kansas, in May 2008. In this
transaction, the Company expects to sell approximately
$21.6 million in loans and $84.9 million in deposits,
and expects to receive a premium of $7.3 million in cash.
During the second quarter of 2007, the Company acquired South
Tulsa Financial Corporation (South Tulsa). In this transaction,
the Company acquired the outstanding stock of South Tulsa and
issued shares of Company stock valued at $27.6 million. The
Companys acquisition of South Tulsa added
$142.4 million in assets and two branch locations in Tulsa,
Oklahoma. During the third quarter of 2007, the Company acquired
Commerce Bank in Denver, Colorado. In this transaction, the
Company acquired all of the outstanding stock of Commerce Bank
for $29.5 million in cash. The acquisition added
$123.9 million in assets and the Companys first
location in Colorado.
23
Net
Interest Income
The following table summarizes the changes in net interest
income on a fully taxable equivalent basis, by major category of
interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities,
identifying changes related to volumes and rates. Changes not
solely due to volume or rate changes are allocated to rate.
Analysis
of Changes in Net Interest Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2008 vs. 2007
|
|
|
|
Change due to
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
Volume
|
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income, fully taxable equivalent basis:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans
|
|
$
|
19,306
|
|
|
$
|
(21,365
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2,059
|
)
|
Loans held for sale
|
|
|
(672
|
)
|
|
|
(1,491
|
)
|
|
|
(2,163
|
)
|
Investment securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. government and federal agency securities
|
|
|
(1,571
|
)
|
|
|
131
|
|
|
|
(1,440
|
)
|
State and municipal obligations
|
|
|
(1,165
|
)
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
|
(865
|
)
|
Mortgage and asset-backed securities
|
|
|
3,041
|
|
|
|
1,515
|
|
|
|
4,556
|
|
Other securities
|
|
|
504
|
|
|
|
(462
|
)
|
|
|
42
|
|
|
|
Total interest on investment securities
|
|
|
809
|
|
|
|
1,484
|
|
|
|
2,293
|
|
|
|
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to
resell
|
|
|
(843
|
)
|
|
|
(2,981
|
)
|
|
|
(3,824
|
)
|
|
|
Total interest income
|
|
|
18,600
|
|
|
|
(24,353
|
)
|
|
|
(5,753
|
)
|
|
|
Interest expense:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Savings
|
|
|
(21
|
)
|
|
|
(151
|
)
|
|
|
(172
|
)
|
Interest checking and money market
|
|
|
2,451
|
|
|
|
(9,302
|
)
|
|
|
(6,851
|
)
|
Time open & C.D.s of less than $100,000
|
|
|
231
|
|
|
|
(1,537
|
)
|
|
|
(1,306
|
)
|
Time open & C.D.s of $100,000 and over
|
|
|
2,820
|
|
|
|
(2,433
|
)
|
|
|
387
|
|
|
|
Total interest on deposits
|
|
|
5,481
|
|
|
|
(13,423
|
)
|
|
|
(7,942
|
)
|
|
|
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to
repurchase
|
|
|
(4,584
|
)
|
|
|
(8,787
|
)
|
|
|
(13,371
|
)
|
Other borrowings
|
|
|
4,647
|
|
|
|
2,324
|
|
|
|
6,971
|
|
|
|
Total interest expense
|
|
|
5,544
|
|
|
|
(19,886
|
)
|
|
|
(14,342
|
)
|
|
|
Net interest income, fully taxable equivalent basis
|
|
$
|
13,056
|
|
|
$
|
(4,467
|
)
|
|
$
|
8,589
|
|
|
|
Net interest income for the first quarter of 2008 was
$140.1 million, an $8.6 million, or 6.6%, increase
over the first quarter of 2007. The increase in net interest
income was mainly the result of lower rates paid on interest
bearing deposits and short-term borrowings, coupled with higher
loan balances and partly offset by lower loan yields. The
decline in rates on interest earning assets and interest bearing
liabilities occurred in conjunction with a series of decreases
in the federal funds rate initiated by the Federal Reserve Bank
during the last half of 2007 and the first quarter of 2008,
lowering the rate by 300 basis points throughout this
period. The Companys net interest rate margin was 3.79%
for the first quarter of 2008 compared to 3.83% in the first
quarter of 2007.
Total interest income, on a tax equivalent basis (T/E),
decreased $5.8 million, or 2.5%, from the first quarter of
2007. Interest income on loans (T/E) declined
$2.1 million, primarily the result of an 81 basis
point decrease in rates earned on the loan portfolio, but partly
offset by a $1.0 billion increase in average loan balances.
The growth in average loans included increases of
$515.7 million in business loans, $172.1 million in
consumer loans, and $128.3 million in consumer credit card
loans. Contributing to higher average loan
24
balances in the current quarter were $263.8 million related
to acquisitions completed in the second and third quarters of
2007. Interest income on investment securities
(T/E) increased $2.3 million, as average balances
increased slightly and yields on this fixed rate portfolio
increased 19 basis points. Interest income on overnight
investments in federal funds sold and securities purchased under
agreements to resell (resell agreements) decreased
$3.8 million, largely due to a decline of 249 basis
points in rates earned. The average tax equivalent yield on
total interest earning assets was 5.99% in the first quarter of
2008 compared to 6.61% in the first quarter of 2007.
Total interest expense decreased $14.3 million, or 14.8%,
compared to the first quarter of 2007, primarily due to a
41 basis point decrease in average rates paid on interest
bearing deposits, coupled with a 227 basis point decline in
rates paid on federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements.
Most of the rate impact occurred in the Companys premium
money market accounts and short-term jumbo certificates of
deposit, where average rates paid declined by 124 and
72 basis points, respectively. In addition, interest
expense on the Companys $500.0 million structured
repurchase agreements decreased $2.6 million due to
declining rates, coupled with the instruments established
floors. Partly offsetting the effect of the rate decline was a
$504.6 million increase in average interest bearing
deposits. Most of this increase occurred in premium money market
accounts, which increased $268.0 million and certificates
of deposit, which increased $224.3 million. Part of the
growth in certificates of deposit was due to recent efforts to
attract jumbo certificates of deposit from commercial sources in
an effort to diversify funding sources. Average interest bearing
deposits also increased due to the 2007 acquisitions, which
contributed $156.3 million of the overall increase.
Diversification initiatives also resulted in a shifting of some
borrowings from short-term federal funds purchased into
longer-term fixed rate advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank.
The average rate incurred on all interest bearing liabilities
decreased to 2.40% in the first quarter of 2008 compared to
3.02% in the first quarter of 2007.
Summaries of average assets and liabilities and the
corresponding average rates earned/paid appear on the last page
of this discussion.
Non-Interest
Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
Increase
|
|
|
|
Ended March 31
|
|
|
(decrease)
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
|
|
Deposit account charges and other fees
|
|
$
|
27,075
|
|
|
$
|
26,511
|
|
|
$
|
564
|
|
|
|
2.1
|
%
|
Bank card transaction fees
|
|
|
26,308
|
|
|
|
23,083
|
|
|
|
3,225
|
|
|
|
14.0
|
|
Trust fees
|
|
|
20,113
|
|
|
|
18,653
|
|
|
|
1,460
|
|
|
|
7.8
|
|
Consumer brokerage services
|
|
|
3,409
|
|
|
|
3,043
|
|
|
|
366
|
|
|
|
12.0
|
|
Trading account profits and commissions
|
|
|
4,164
|
|
|
|
1,861
|
|
|
|
2,303
|
|
|
|
123.8
|
|
Loan fees and sales
|
|
|
2,140
|
|
|
|
1,285
|
|
|
|
855
|
|
|
|
66.5
|
|
Other
|
|
|
8,951
|
|
|
|
9,848
|
|
|
|
(897
|
)
|
|
|
(9.1
|
)
|
|
|
Total non-interest income
|
|
$
|
92,160
|
|
|
$
|
84,284
|
|
|
$
|
7,876
|
|
|
|
9.3
|
%
|
|
|
Non-interest income as a % of total revenue*
|
|
|
39.7
|
%
|
|
|
39.1
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue per full-time equivalent employee
|
|
$
|
45.3
|
|
|
$
|
42.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Total revenue includes net
interest income and non-interest income. |
For the first quarter of 2008, total non-interest income
amounted to $92.2 million compared with $84.3 million
in the same quarter last year, which was an increase of
$7.9 million, or 9.3%. The increase over last year was
mainly the result of double digit growth in bank card,
brokerage, and bond trading income, in addition to solid growth
in trust and corporate cash management fees. Bank card fees for
the quarter increased $3.2 million, or 14.0%, over the
first quarter of last year, primarily due to higher fees earned
on debit, merchant and corporate card transactions, which grew
by 13.1%, 13.7% and 27.8%, respectively. Trust fees for the
quarter increased $1.5 million, or 7.8%, over the same
quarter last year due to growth in both
25
personal and corporate trust fees. Deposit account fees grew
$564 thousand, or 2.1%, as a result of growth in corporate cash
management fees of 27.1%, partly offset by a decline of 5.4% in
overdraft fee income. Consumer brokerage services revenue,
including equity sales commissions and annuity fees, increased
$366 thousand, or 12.0%. Bond trading income rose
$2.3 million due to continued higher corporate and
correspondent bank sales. Loan fees and sales revenue increased
$855 thousand due to higher gains on the sales of student loans,
which totaled $946 thousand in the first quarter of 2008
compared with $219 thousand in the same quarter last year. Other
non-interest income for the current quarter decreased $897
thousand, or 9.1%, from the same quarter last year. Most of this
decline was due to an impairment charge of $1.1 million on
an office building held for sale, which was recorded in a
gain/loss on sales of other assets category within non-interest
income. This office building formerly housed the Companys
main check processing operations.
Investment
Securities Gains, Net
Net gains and losses on investment securities during the three
months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 are shown in the table
below. Most of the net gain in 2008 resulted from the redemption
of Visa Class B stock in conjunction with the Visa IPO in
March 2008, resulting in a $22.2 million gain. Sales of
preferred equity securities and federal agency securities from
the available for sale portfolio in 2008 generated realized
losses of $1.4 million and realized gains of
$1.1 million, respectively. In addition, an impairment
charge of $1.9 million was recorded on the remaining
holdings of preferred equity securities. Also shown below are
net gains and losses relating to non-marketable private equity
and venture capital investments, which are primarily held by the
Parents majority-owned venture capital subsidiaries. These
include fair value adjustments, in addition to gains and losses
realized upon disposition. Minority interest expense pertaining
to these net gains is reported in other non-interest expense,
and totaled $490 thousand and $96 thousand the first three
months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
|
Ended March 31
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
Available for sale:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred equity securities
|
|
$
|
(3,361
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
Other bonds
|
|
|
1,139
|
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
Non-marketable:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Private equity and venture investments
|
|
|
3,349
|
|
|
|
3,897
|
|
Visa Class B stock
|
|
|
22,196
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investment securities gains, net
|
|
$
|
23,323
|
|
|
$
|
3,895
|
|
|
|
Non-Interest
Expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
Increase
|
|
|
|
Ended March 31
|
|
|
(decrease)
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits
|
|
$
|
83,010
|
|
|
$
|
76,900
|
|
|
$
|
6,110
|
|
|
|
7.9
|
%
|
Net occupancy
|
|
|
12,069
|
|
|
|
11,790
|
|
|
|
279
|
|
|
|
2.4
|
|
Equipment
|
|
|
5,907
|
|
|
|
6,433
|
|
|
|
(526
|
)
|
|
|
(8.2
|
)
|
Supplies and communication
|
|
|
8,724
|
|
|
|
8,506
|
|
|
|
218
|
|
|
|
2.6
|
|
Data processing and software
|
|
|
13,563
|
|
|
|
11,522
|
|
|
|
2,041
|
|
|
|
17.7
|
|
Marketing
|
|
|
5,287
|
|
|
|
4,318
|
|
|
|
969
|
|
|
|
22.4
|
|
Indemnification obligation
|
|
|
(8,808
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,808
|
)
|
|
|
N.M.
|
|
Other
|
|
|
21,003
|
|
|
|
16,950
|
|
|
|
4,053
|
|
|
|
23.9
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest expense
|
|
$
|
140,755
|
|
|
$
|
136,419
|
|
|
$
|
4,336
|
|
|
|
3.2
|
%
|
|
|
26
Non-interest expense for the first quarter of 2008 amounted to
$140.8 million, an increase of $4.3 million, or 3.2%,
compared with $136.4 million recorded in the first quarter
of last year. Compared with the first quarter of last year,
salaries and benefits expense increased $6.1 million, or
7.9%, mainly due to normal merit increases, higher incentive
payments, and increased medical insurance costs. In addition,
the effects of the bank acquisitions in 2007 increased salaries
and benefits by $1.3 million during the current quarter.
Full-time equivalent employees increased to 5,128 at
March 31, 2008 compared to 5,030 at March 31, 2007.
Occupancy costs grew $279 thousand, or 2.4%, over the same
quarter last year, primarily due to higher real estate taxes.
Equipment expenses decreased $526 thousand, or 8.2%, from the
same quarter last year due to lower depreciation expense on data
processing equipment and lower maintenance contract expense.
Supplies and communication expense rose $218 thousand, or 2.6%,
mainly due to higher courier and supplies expense, partly offset
by lower data network expense. Data processing and software
costs increased $2.0 million, or 17.7%, mainly as a result
of higher bank card processing costs, which increased in
conjunction with higher bank card revenues this quarter.
Exclusive of these costs, core data processing and software
expense increased 5.3%. Marketing costs increased $969 thousand,
or 22.4%, over the same quarter last year as the Company
increased efforts to attract new deposits and credit card
business. As mentioned previously, an indemnification obligation
for Visa litigation, established in the fourth quarter of 2007,
was reduced by $8.8 million. This amount represents the
Companys portion of litigation costs relating to American
Express and Discover litigation, for which Visa established an
escrow account in conjunction with its IPO. Other non-interest
expense increased $4.1 million, or 23.9%, over the same
quarter last year primarily due to an impairment charge of
$2.3 million related to foreclosed land expected to be sold
in the second quarter of 2008. Smaller increases occurred in
minority interest expense, which was related to investment gains
in the venture capital subsidiaries, and the provision for off
balance sheet credit exposure.
Provision
and Allowance for Loan Losses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
Mar. 31
|
|
|
Mar. 31
|
|
|
Dec. 31
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
$
|
20,000
|
|
|
$
|
8,161
|
|
|
$
|
14,062
|
|
|
|
Net loan charge-offs (recoveries):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business
|
|
|
(509
|
)
|
|
|
704
|
|
|
|
1,847
|
|
Credit card
|
|
|
6,593
|
|
|
|
5,813
|
|
|
|
6,606
|
|
Personal banking*
|
|
|
3,950
|
|
|
|
1,965
|
|
|
|
3,747
|
|
Real estate-construction
|
|
|
774
|
|
|
|
99
|
|
|
|
537
|
|
Real estate-business
|
|
|
902
|
|
|
|
(616
|
)
|
|
|
768
|
|
Real estate-personal
|
|
|
101
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
Overdrafts
|
|
|
86
|
|
|
|
180
|
|
|
|
545
|
|
|
|
Total net loan charge-offs
|
|
$
|
11,897
|
|
|
$
|
8,161
|
|
|
$
|
14,064
|
|
|
|
Annualized total net charge-offs as a percentage of average loans
|
|
|
.44
|
%
|
|
|
.34
|
%
|
|
|
.53
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Includes consumer and home
equity loans |
The Company has an established process to determine the amount
of the allowance for loan losses, which assesses the risks and
losses inherent in its portfolio. This process provides an
allowance consisting of a specific allowance component based on
certain individually evaluated loans and a general component
based on estimates of reserves needed for pools of loans with
similar risk characteristics.
Loans subject to individual evaluation are defined by the
Company as impaired, and generally consist of business,
construction and commercial real estate loans on non-accrual
status. These loans are evaluated individually for the
impairment of repayment potential and collateral adequacy, and
in conjunction with current economic conditions and loss
experience, allowances are estimated. Loans not individually
evaluated are aggregated and reserves are recorded using a
consistent methodology that considers historical loan loss
27
experience by loan type, delinquencies, current economic
factors, loan risk ratings and industry concentrations.
In using this process and the information available, management
must consider various assumptions and exercise considerable
judgment to determine the overall level of the allowance for
loan losses. Because of these subjective factors, actual
outcomes of inherent losses can differ from original estimates.
The process of determining adequate levels of the allowance for
loan losses is subject to regular review by the Companys
Credit Administration personnel and outside regulators.
Net loan charge-offs for the first quarter of 2008 amounted to
$11.9 million, compared with $14.1 million in the
prior quarter and $8.2 million in the first quarter of last
year. The decrease in net charge-offs in the first quarter of
2008 compared to the previous quarter was mainly the result of
several larger business loan recoveries received this quarter
totaling $1.6 million. Consumer credit card net charge-offs
remained flat with the previous quarter while personal banking
loan charge-offs increased slightly. The ratio of annualized net
loan charge-offs to total average loans was .44%, compared to
.53% in the previous quarter and .34% in the first quarter of
last year.
For the first quarter of 2008, annualized net charge-offs on
average consumer credit card loans were 3.48%, compared with
3.68% in the previous quarter and 3.72% in the same period last
year. Additionally, personal banking loan net charge-offs for
the quarter amounted to .76% of average personal banking loans,
compared to .71% in the previous quarter and .42% in the same
quarter last year. The higher charge-off ratios on personal
banking loans are primarily due to increased losses on marine
and recreational vehicle loans.
The provision for loan losses for the first quarter of 2008
totaled $20.0 million, and was $5.9 million higher
than the previous quarter and $11.8 million higher than the
first quarter of 2007. The amount of the provision in each
quarter was determined by managements review and analysis
of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses, involving all
the activities and factors described above regarding that
process. The higher provision in the current quarter was
influenced by higher incurred losses within the loan portfolio
and an increase in classified loans, stemming from increasing
risk in the broader economy.
The allowance for loan losses at March 31, 2008 amounted to
$141.7 million, or 1.30% of total loans (excluding loans
held for sale) compared to $133.6 million, or 1.26%, at
December 31, 2007 and $131.7 million, or 1.33%, at
March 31, 2007. The increase in the allowance compared to
previous periods resulted primarily from higher provisions, as
noted above. The Company considers the allowance for loan losses
adequate to cover losses inherent in the loan portfolio at
March 31, 2008.
28
Risk
Elements of Loan Portfolio
The following table presents non-performing assets and loans
which are past due 90 days and still accruing interest.
Non-performing assets include non-accruing loans and foreclosed
real estate. Loans are placed on non-accrual status when
management does not expect to collect payments consistent with
acceptable and agreed upon terms of repayment. Loans that are
90 days past due as to principal
and/or
interest payments are generally placed on non-accrual, unless
they are both well-secured and in the process of collection, or
they are 1-4 family first mortgage loans or consumer loans that
are exempt under regulatory rules from being classified as
non-accrual.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31
|
|
|
December 31
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
Non-accrual loans
|
|
$
|
25,190
|
|
|
$
|
19,739
|
|
Foreclosed real estate
|
|
|
10,639
|
|
|
|
13,678
|
|
|
|
Total non-performing assets
|
|
$
|
35,829
|
|
|
$
|
33,417
|
|
|
|
Non-performing assets to total loans
|
|
|
.33
|
%
|
|
|
.32
|
%
|
Non-performing assets to total assets
|
|
|
.21
|
%
|
|
|
.21
|
%
|
|
|
Loans past due 90 days and still accruing interest
|
|
$
|
25,759
|
|
|
$
|
20,886
|
|
|
|
Non-accrual loans, which are also considered impaired, totaled
$25.2 million at March 31, 2008, and increased
$5.5 million over December 31, 2007. The increase over
December 31, 2007 balances resulted from increases of
$4.5 million in construction loans, $344 thousand in
business real estate loans, and $1.1 million in business
leases, partly offset by a decrease of $371 thousand in other
business non-accrual loans. At March 31, 2008, total
non-accrual loans were comprised mainly of construction loans
(48.8%), business real estate loans (23.7%) and business loans
and leases (21.4%). Foreclosed real estate declined from
$13.7 million at December 31, 2007 to
$10.6 million at March 31, 2008. The decline was
mainly due to a $2.3 million impairment charge on
foreclosed land, which is scheduled to be sold in the second
quarter of 2008.
Total loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing
interest amounted to $25.8 million as of March 31,
2008, which was $4.9 million higher than at
December 31, 2007. The increase in the past due totals at
March 31, 2008 compared to December 31, 2007 resulted
from increases of $4.6 million in business real estate,
$650 thousand in consumer credit card and $493 thousand in
revolving home equity loan delinquencies, partly offset by
declines of $697 thousand in personal real estate and $352
thousand in business loan delinquencies.
In addition to the non-accrual loans mentioned above, the
Company also has identified loans for which management has
concerns about the ability of the borrowers to meet existing
repayment terms. They are primarily classified as substandard
under the Companys internal rating system. The loans are
generally secured by either real estate or other borrower
assets, reducing the potential for loss should they become
non-performing. Although these loans are generally identified as
potential problem loans, they may never become non-performing.
Such loans totaled $140.9 million at March 31, 2008
compared with $127.2 million at December 31, 2007. The
balance at March 31, 2008 included $48.8 million in
business real estate loans, $37.0 million in construction
real estate loans, and $33.1 million in business loans.
Income
Taxes
Income tax expense was $30.7 million in the first quarter
of 2008, compared to $18.2 million in the fourth quarter of
2007 and $23.6 million in the first quarter of 2007. The
Companys effective income tax rate was 32.3% in the first
quarter of 2008, compared with 29.4% in the fourth quarter of
2007 and 31.4% in the first quarter of 2007. The increase in the
effective tax rate for the first quarter of 2008 over the fourth
and first quarters of 2007 was primarily due to higher pre-tax
income, coupled with an increase in state income taxes and
slightly lower non-taxable income.
29
Financial
Condition
Balance
Sheet
Total assets of the Company were $16.8 billion at
March 31, 2008 compared to $16.2 billion at
December 31, 2007. Earning assets amounted to
$15.3 billion at March 31, 2008 and $14.7 billion
at December 31, 2007. At March 31, 2008, earning
assets consisted of 74% in loans and 23% in investment
securities.
During the first quarter of 2008, average loans, excluding loans
held for sale, increased $336.5 million, or 3.2%, compared
to the previous quarter, representing annualized growth of
12.8%. Also, average loans increased $1.0 billion, or
10.2%, this quarter compared to the same period last year.
Overall during the quarter, the increase in average loans
compared with the previous quarter consisted mainly of growth of
$291.4 million in business loans and $48.9 million in
consumer credit card loans, offset by a decline of
$15.6 million in personal real estate loans. The growth in
average business loans this quarter was partly due to increased
seasonal lending to a number of larger grain dealers, totaling
$197.6 million this quarter, coupled with demand from both
new and existing business loan customers. Growth in consumer
credit cards resulted mainly from growth in new accounts through
increased marketing efforts over the last twelve months.
Available for sale investment securities (excluding fair value
adjustments) decreased on average by $13.5 million this
quarter compared with the previous quarter. However, period end
balances (excluding fair value adjustments) increased
$244.0 million from $3.1 billion at December 31,
2007 to $3.4 billion at March 31, 2008. During the
current quarter, sales, maturities and principal paydowns of
securities totaled $357.5 million, while the Company
reinvested $392.3 million in mortgage-backed securities,
$132.6 million in other asset-backed securities, and
$63.0 million in municipal obligations.
Total average deposits increased $128.3 million during the
first quarter of 2008 compared to the previous quarter, and
$545.7 million, or 4.7%, compared to the first quarter of
2007. Compared to the previous quarter, growth in average
deposits resulted from increases of $111.6 million in money
market accounts and $16.3 million in certificates of
deposit. The average loans to deposits ratio in the current
quarter was 91.8%, compared to 89.8% in the previous quarter.
Average borrowings increased $145.5 million in the current
quarter compared to the prior quarter, mainly due to an increase
of $178.7 million in borrowings from the Federal Home Loan
Bank of Des Moines (FHLB).
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Liquidity
Management
The Companys most liquid assets are comprised of available
for sale marketable investment securities, federal funds sold,
and resell agreements. Federal funds sold and resell agreements
totaled $525.0 million at March 31, 2008. These
investments normally have overnight maturities and are used for
general daily liquidity purposes. The fair value of the
available for sale investment portfolio was $3.4 billion at
March 31, 2008, and included an unrealized net gain of
$53.3 million. The portfolio includes maturities of
approximately $517 million over the next 12 months,
which offer substantial resources to meet either new loan demand
or reductions in the Companys deposit funding base. The
Company pledges portions of its investment securities portfolio
to secure public fund deposits, securities sold under agreements
to repurchase, trust funds, and borrowing capacity at the
Federal Reserve Bank. At March 31, 2008, total investment
securities pledged for these purposes comprised 66% of the
available for sale investment portfolio, leaving
$1.2 billion of unpledged securities.
30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31
|
|
|
March 31
|
|
|
December 31
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
Liquid assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal funds sold
|
|
$
|
171,282
|
|
|
$
|
12,734
|
|
|
$
|
261,165
|
|
Securities purchased under agreements to resell
|
|
|
353,751
|
|
|
|
454,076
|
|
|
|
394,000
|
|
Available for sale investment securities
|
|
|
3,413,816
|
|
|
|
3,243,687
|
|
|
|
3,165,020
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
3,938,849
|
|
|
$
|
3,710,497
|
|
|
$
|
3,820,185
|
|
|
|
Liquidity is also available from the Companys large base
of core customer deposits, defined as demand, interest checking,
savings, and money market deposit accounts. At March 31,
2008, such deposits totaled $8.7 billion and represented
69.3% of the Companys total deposits. These core deposits
are normally less volatile and are often tied to other products
of the Company through long lasting relationships. Time open and
certificates of deposit of $100,000 and over totaled
$1.6 billion at March 31, 2008. These accounts are
normally considered more volatile and higher costing, and
comprised 12.8% of total deposits at March 31, 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31
|
|
|
March 31
|
|
|
December 31
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
Core deposit base:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest bearing demand
|
|
$
|
1,442,782
|
|
|
$
|
1,354,160
|
|
|
$
|
1,413,849
|
|
Interest checking
|
|
|
461,630
|
|
|
|
455,502
|
|
|
|
580,048
|
|
Savings and money market
|
|
|
6,827,138
|
|
|
|
6,348,895
|
|
|
|
6,575,318
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
8,731,550
|
|
|
$
|
8,158,557
|
|
|
$
|
8,569,215
|
|
|
|
Other important components of liquidity are the level of
borrowings from third party sources and the availability of
future credit. The Companys outside borrowings are
comprised of federal funds purchased, securities sold under
agreements to repurchase, and longer-term debt. Federal funds
purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase are
generally borrowed overnight, and amounted to $1.5 billion
at March 31, 2008. Federal funds purchased are obtained
mainly from upstream correspondent banks with whom the Company
maintains approved lines of credit. Securities sold under
agreements to repurchase are secured by a portion of the
Companys investment portfolio and are comprised of both
non-insured customer funds, totaling $661.4 million at
March 31, 2008, and structured repurchase agreements of
$500.0 million purchased from an upstream financial
institution. The Companys long-term debt is relatively
small compared to the Companys overall liability position.
It is comprised mainly of advances from the FHLB, which totaled
$759.7 million at March 31, 2008. Most of these
advances have fixed rates and mature between 2008 and 2010. The
Company has $14.3 million in outstanding subordinated
debentures issued to wholly-owned grantor trusts, funded by
preferred securities issued by the trusts. Other outstanding
long-term borrowings relate mainly to the Companys leasing
and venture capital operations.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31
|
|
|
March 31
|
|
|
December 31
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowings:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal funds purchased
|
|
$
|
295,790
|
|
|
$
|
608,122
|
|
|
$
|
126,077
|
|
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
|
|
|
1,161,446
|
|
|
|
1,025,762
|
|
|
|
1,113,142
|
|
FHLB advances
|
|
|
759,724
|
|
|
|
13,625
|
|
|
|
561,475
|
|
Subordinated debentures
|
|
|
14,310
|
|
|
|
14,310
|
|
|
|
14,310
|
|
Other long-term debt
|
|
|
7,830
|
|
|
|
11,300
|
|
|
|
7,851
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
2,239,100
|
|
|
$
|
1,673,119
|
|
|
$
|
1,822,855
|
|
|
|
31
In addition to those mentioned above, several other sources of
liquidity are available. The Company believes that its sound
commercial paper rating of
A-1 from
Standard & Poors and short-term rating of
P-1 from
Moodys would ensure the ready marketability of its
commercial paper, should the need arise. No commercial paper has
been issued or outstanding during the past ten years. In
addition, the Company has temporary borrowing capacity at the
Federal Reserve discount window, for which it has pledged
$1.2 billion in loans and $217.5 million in investment
securities. Also, because of its lack of significant long-term
debt, the Company believes that it could generate additional
liquidity through its Capital Markets Group from sources such as
jumbo certificates of deposit or privately placed debt
offerings. Future financing could also include the issuance of
common or preferred stock.
Cash and cash equivalents (defined as Cash and due from
banks and Federal funds sold and securities
purchased under agreements to resell as segregated in the
accompanying balance sheets) was $1.2 billion at
March 31, 2008 compared to $1.3 billion at
December 31, 2007. The $118.4 million decline includes
changes in the cash flows resulting from the operating,
investing and financing activities of the Company, as shown in
the accompanying statement of cash flows for March 31,
2008. The cash flow provided by operating activities consists of
net income adjusted for certain non-cash items, in addition to
changes in the levels of loans held for sale and securities held
for trading purposes. During the first quarter of 2008,
operating activities provided cash of $44.7 million.
Investing activities, consisting mainly of purchases, sales and
maturities of available for sale securities and changes in the
level of the loan portfolio, used cash of $575.7 million.
Most of the cash outflow was due to a $340.0 million
increase in the loan portfolio and $632.8 million in
purchases of investment securities, partly offset by
$409.0 million in proceeds from sales and maturities of
investment securities. Financing activities provided cash of
$412.5 million, resulting from a $218.0 million
increase in overnight borrowings and additional FHLB borrowings
of $200.0 million. These cash inflows were partly offset by
cash dividend payments of $18.0 million. Future short-term
liquidity needs arising from daily operations are not expected
to vary significantly, and the Company believes it will be able
to meet these cash flow needs.
Capital
Management
The Company maintains strong regulatory capital ratios,
including those of its principal banking subsidiaries, which
exceed the well-capitalized guidelines under federal banking
regulations. Information about the Companys risk-based
capital is shown below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum Ratios
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For
|
|
|
|
March 31
|
|
|
December 31
|
|
|
Well-Capitalized
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Banks
|
|
|
|
|
Risk-adjusted assets
|
|
$
|
13,606,555
|
|
|
$
|
13,330,968
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tier I capital
|
|
|
1,422,323
|
|
|
|
1,375,035
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capital
|
|
|
1,587,070
|
|
|
|
1,532,189
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tier I capital ratio
|
|
|
10.45
|
%
|
|
|
10.31
|
%
|
|
|
6.00
|
%
|
Total capital ratio
|
|
|
11.66
|
%
|
|
|
11.49
|
%
|
|
|
10.00
|
%
|
Leverage ratio
|
|
|
8.88
|
%
|
|
|
8.76
|
%
|
|
|
5.00
|
%
|
|
|
The Company maintains a treasury stock buyback program, and in
February 2008 was authorized by the Board of Directors to
repurchase up to 3,000,000 shares of its common stock. The
Company has routinely used these shares to fund its annual 5%
stock dividend and various stock compensation programs. During
the quarter ended March 31, 2008 the Company purchased
125,211 shares of treasury stock at an average cost of
$40.07 per share. At March 31, 2008, 2,982,948 shares
remained available for purchase under the current Board
authorization.
The Companys common stock dividend policy reflects its
earnings outlook, desired payout ratios, the need to maintain
adequate capital levels, and alternative investment options. The
Company increased its per share cash dividend to $.250 in the
first quarter of 2008, an increase of 5.0% compared to the
fourth quarter of 2007, making 2008 the 40th consecutive
year of per share dividend increases.
32
Commitments
and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
Various commitments and contingent liabilities arise in the
normal course of business which are not required to be recorded
on the balance sheet. The most significant of these are loan
commitments, which at March 31, 2008 totaled
$8.0 billion (including approximately $3.9 billion in
unused approved credit card lines). In addition, the Company
enters into standby and commercial letters of credit. These
contracts amounted to $428.8 million and
$31.0 million, respectively, at March 31, 2008. Since
many commitments expire unused or only partially used, these
totals do not necessarily reflect future cash requirements. The
carrying value of the guarantee obligations associated with the
standby letters of credit, which has been recorded as a
liability on the balance sheet, amounted to $4.4 million at
March 31, 2008. Management does not anticipate any material
losses arising from commitments and contingent liabilities and
believes there are no material commitments to extend credit that
represent risks of an unusual nature.
The Company periodically purchases various state tax credits
arising from third-party property redevelopment. Most of the tax
credits are resold to third parties, although some may be
retained for use by the Company. During the first three months
of 2008, purchases and sales of tax credits amounted to
$12.6 million and $12.8 million, respectively, and at
March 31, 2008, outstanding purchase commitments totaled
$106.2 million. The Company has additional funding
commitments arising from several investments in private equity
concerns, classified as non-marketable investment securities in
the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, amounting to
$2.0 million at March 31, 2008. The Company also has
unfunded commitments relating to its investments in low-income
housing partnerships, which amounted to $2.0 million at
March 31, 2008.
Segment
Results
The table below is a summary of segment pre-tax income results
for the first three months of 2008 and 2007. As mentioned in
Note 10 in the notes to the consolidated financial
statements, the 2008 and 2007 results in this table reflect a
modification to the funds transfer pricing process.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money
|
|
|
Segment
|
|
|
Other/
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
Consumer
|
|
|
Commercial
|
|
|
Management
|
|
|
Totals
|
|
|
Elimination
|
|
|
Totals
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income
|
|
$
|
85,181
|
|
|
$
|
52,856
|
|
|
$
|
2,170
|
|
|
$
|
140,207
|
|
|
$
|
(100
|
)
|
|
$
|
140,107
|
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
|
(10,990
|
)
|
|
|
(1,194
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(12,184
|
)
|
|
|
(7,816
|
)
|
|
|
(20,000
|
)
|
Non-interest income
|
|
|
42,582
|
|
|
|
23,457
|
|
|
|
25,703
|
|
|
|
91,742
|
|
|
|
418
|
|
|
|
92,160
|
|
Investment securities gains, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,323
|
|
|
|
23,323
|
|
Non-interest expense
|
|
|
(78,740
|
)
|
|
|
(43,333
|
)
|
|
|
(17,807
|
)
|
|
|
(139,880
|
)
|
|
|
(875
|
)
|
|
|
(140,755
|
)
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
$
|
38,033
|
|
|
$
|
31,786
|
|
|
$
|
10,066
|
|
|
$
|
79,885
|
|
|
$
|
14,950
|
|
|
$
|
94,835
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income
|
|
$
|
85,517
|
|
|
$
|
47,913
|
|
|
$
|
1,780
|
|
|
$
|
135,210
|
|
|
$
|
(3,731
|
)
|
|
$
|
131,479
|
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
|
(7,897
|
)
|
|
|
(221
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,118
|
)
|
|
|
(43
|
)
|
|
|
(8,161
|
)
|
Non-interest income
|
|
|
40,550
|
|
|
|
20,068
|
|
|
|
21,905
|
|
|
|
82,523
|
|
|
|
1,761
|
|
|
|
84,284
|
|
Investment securities gains, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,895
|
|
|
|
3,895
|
|
Non-interest expense
|
|
|
(74,500
|
)
|
|
|
(39,249
|
)
|
|
|
(16,156
|
)
|
|
|
(129,905
|
)
|
|
|
(6,514
|
)
|
|
|
(136,419
|
)
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
$
|
43,670
|
|
|
$
|
28,511
|
|
|
$
|
7,529
|
|
|
$
|
79,710
|
|
|
$
|
(4,632
|
)
|
|
$
|
75,078
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in income before income taxes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
$
|
(5,637
|
)
|
|
$
|
3,275
|
|
|
$
|
2,537
|
|
|
$
|
175
|
|
|
$
|
19,582
|
|
|
$
|
19,757
|
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
(12.9
|
)%
|
|
|
11.5
|
%
|
|
|
33.7
|
%
|
|
|
.2
|
%
|
|
|
N.M.
|
|
|
|
26.3
|
%
|
|
|
33
Consumer
For the three months ended March 31, 2008, income before
income taxes for the Consumer segment decreased
$5.6 million, or 12.9%, from the first quarter of 2007.
This decrease was due to increases of $4.2 million in
non-interest expense and $3.1 million in the provision for
loan losses, coupled with a slight decline in net interest
income. Partly offsetting these negative impacts was a
$2.0 million increase in non-interest income. The decrease
in net interest income resulted mainly from an $8.7 million
decrease in net allocated funding credits assigned to the
Consumer segments loan and deposit portfolios, partly
offset by a $6.9 million decline in deposit interest
expense and a $1.5 million increase in loan interest
income. The increase in non-interest income resulted mainly from
increases in bank card fee income (primarily debit card and
merchant fees) and gains on student loan sales, partly offset by
declines in deposit account fees (mainly overdraft charges).
Non-interest expense grew $4.2 million, or 5.7%, over the
previous year due to higher bank card transaction fees, salaries
expense, and telephone support fees. These increases were partly
offset by declines in fraud losses and bank card and other loan
servicing fees. Net loan charge-offs increased $3.1 million
over the first quarter of 2007, mainly on consumer credit card,
marine and recreational vehicle loans.
Commercial
For the three months ended March 31, 2008, income before
taxes for the Commercial segment increased $3.3 million, or
11.5%, compared to the same period in the previous year. Net
interest income increased $4.9 million, or 10.3%, due to
lower net allocated funding costs of $9.7 million, which
were partly offset by a $5.6 million decline in loan
interest income. Non-interest income increased by
$3.4 million, or 16.9%, over the previous year due to
higher cash management fees, bank card fees (mainly corporate
card) and higher gains on renewals and sales of equipment
leases. Non-interest expense increased $4.1 million, or
10.4%, over the previous year, largely due to a
$2.3 million impairment charge on foreclosed land, in
addition to higher corporate management fees and bank card
servicing expense. These increases were partly offset by lower
allocated fees for commercial deposit account processing and
cash management. Net loan charge-offs increased $973 thousand to
$1.2 million in the first quarter of 2008, compared to $221
thousand in the first quarter of 2007. During 2008, higher
charge-offs occurred on business real estate and construction
loans, partly offset by recoveries on business loans.
Money
Management
Money Management segment pre-tax profitability for the three
months ended March 31, 2008 increased $2.5 million, or
33.7%, over the same period in the previous year. Net interest
income increased slightly overall, and was impacted by a
$2.2 million decline in overnight borrowings expense and a
$4.1 million increase in assigned net funding credits,
offset by a $6.6 million decrease in income on overnight
investments. Non-interest income rose $3.8 million, or
17.3%, over the prior year due to higher trust fee income and
bond trading income. Non-interest expense increased
$1.7 million, or 10.2%, mainly due to higher salaries
expense.
The Other/elimination category shown in the table above includes
support and overhead operating units of the Company, in addition
to the investment securities portfolio and other items not
allocated to the segments. The pre-tax profitability in this
category was higher than in the previous period mainly due to
unallocated amounts recorded in conjunction with the Visa IPO,
which included a securities gain of $22.0 million and an
$8.8 million reduction in the obligation for future
litigation. These increases were partly offset by the higher
provision for loan losses shown in this category, resulting from
the excess of the overall provision over the actual net
charge-offs allocated to the segments.
Impact
of Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In June 2006, the FASB issued Financial Accounting Standards
Board Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for
Uncertainty in Income Taxes, an interpretation of FASB Statement
No. 109 (FIN 48), which prescribes the
recognition threshold and measurement attributes necessary for
recognition in the financial statements of a tax position taken,
or expected to be taken, in a tax return. Under FIN 48, an
income tax position will be recognized if it is more likely than
not that it will be sustained upon IRS examination,
34
based upon its technical merits. Once that status is met, the
amount recorded will be the largest amount of benefit that is
greater than 50 percent likely of being realized upon
ultimate settlement. It also provides guidance on derecognition,
classification, interest and penalties, interim period
accounting, disclosure, and transition requirements. As a result
of the Companys adoption of FIN 48, additional income
tax benefits of $446 thousand were recognized as of
January 1, 2007 as an increase to equity.
The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 157, Fair Value Measurements, on
January 1, 2008. This Statement defines fair value,
establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally
accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosures about
fair value measurements. It emphasizes that fair value is a
market-based measurement and should be determined based on
assumptions that a market participant would use when pricing an
asset or liability. Additionally, it establishes a fair value
hierarchy that provides the highest priority to measurements
using quoted prices in active markets and the lowest priority to
measurements based on unobservable data. The Statement does not
require any new fair value measurements. The Statement also
modifies the guidance for initial recognition of fair value for
certain derivative contracts held by the Company. Former
accounting guidance precluded immediate recognition in earnings
of an unrealized gain or loss, measured as the difference
between the transaction price and fair value of these
instruments at initial recognition. This guidance was nullified
by the Statement. In accordance with the new recognition
requirements of the Statement, the Company increased equity by
$903 thousand on January 1, 2008.
The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 158, Employers Accounting for Defined
Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans, at
December 31, 2006. The Statement requires an employer to
recognize the overfunded or underfunded status of a defined
benefit postretirement plan as an asset or liability in its
statement of financial position and to recognize changes in that
funded status in the year in which the changes occur through
comprehensive income. The Companys initial recognition at
December 31, 2006 of the funded status of its defined
benefit pension plan reduced its prepaid pension asset by
$17.5 million, reduced deferred tax liabilities by
$6.6 million, and reduced the equity component of
accumulated other comprehensive income by $10.9 million.
Beginning in 2008, the Statement also requires an employer to
measure plan assets and obligations as of the date of its fiscal
year end statement of financial position. In order to transition
to a fiscal year end measurement date, the Company plans to use
earlier measurements to allocate net periodic benefit cost for
the period between September 30, 2007 (the previous
measurement date) and December 31, 2008 proportionately
between retained earnings and net periodic benefit cost
recognized during 2008. The Company plans to record the
transition adjustment to retained earnings on December 31,
2008 and does not expect it to have a material effect on the
Companys consolidated financial statements.
In September 2006, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) reached
a consensus on EITF Issue
06-4,
Accounting for Deferred Compensation and Postretirement
Benefit Aspects of Endorsement Split-Dollar Life Insurance
Arrangements. This EITF Issue addresses accounting for
separate agreements which split life insurance policy benefits
between an employer and employee. The Issue requires the
employer to recognize a liability for future benefits payable to
the employee based on the substantive agreement with the
employee, because the postretirement benefit obligation is not
effectively settled through the purchase of the insurance
policy. The EITF Issue was effective January 1, 2008, and
the Companys adoption on that date resulted in a reduction
to equity of $716 thousand.
In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 159, The Fair Value Option
for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities
Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115.
This Statement permits entities to choose to measure many
financial instruments and certain other items at fair value, on
an
instrument-by-instrument
basis. Once an entity has elected to record eligible items at
fair value, the decision is irrevocable and the entity should
report unrealized gains and losses for which the fair value
option has been elected in earnings. The Statements
objective is to improve financial reporting by providing
entities with the opportunity to mitigate volatility in reported
earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities
differently without having to apply complex hedge accounting
provisions. This Statement is expected to expand the use of fair
value measurement, which is consistent with the Boards
long-term measurement objectives for accounting for financial
instruments. The Statement may be applied to
35
financial instruments existing at the January 1, 2008
adoption date, financial instruments recognized after the
adoption date, and upon certain other events. As of the adoption
date and subsequent to that date, the Company has chosen not to
elect the fair value option, but continues to consider future
election and the effect on its consolidated financial statements.
In November 2007, the Securities and Exchange Commission staff
issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 109
(SAB 109). SAB 109 provides revised guidance on the
valuation of written loan commitments accounted for at fair
value through earnings. Former guidance under SAB 105
indicated that the expected net future cash flows related to the
associated servicing of the loan should not be incorporated into
the measurement of the fair value of a derivative loan
commitment. The new guidance under SAB 109 requires these
cash flows to be included in the fair value measurement, and the
SAB requires this view to be applied on a prospective basis to
derivative loan commitments issued or modified after
January 1, 2008. The Companys application of
SAB 109 in 2008 did not have a material effect on its
consolidated financial statements.
In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 141 (revised), Business
Combinations. The Statement retains the fundamental
requirements in Statement 141 that the acquisition method of
accounting be used for business combinations, but broadens the
scope of Statement 141 and contains improvements to the
application of this method. The Statement requires an acquirer
to recognize the assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and
any non-controlling interest in the acquiree at the acquisition
date, measured at their fair values as of that date. Costs
incurred to effect the acquisition are to be recognized
separately from the acquisition. Assets and liabilities arising
from contractual contingencies must be measured at fair value as
of the acquisition date. Contingent consideration must also be
measured at fair value as of the acquisition date. The Statement
also changes the accounting for negative goodwill arising from a
bargain purchase, requiring recognition in earnings instead of
allocation to assets acquired. For business combinations
achieved in stages (step acquisitions), the assets and
liabilities must be recognized at the full amounts of their fair
values, while under former guidance the entity was acquired in a
series of purchases, with costs and fair values being identified
and measured at each step. The Statement applies to business
combinations occurring after January 1, 2009.
Also in December 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 160, Noncontrolling
Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements an
amendment of ARB No. 51. The Statement clarifies that
a noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary is an ownership
interest in the consolidated entity that should be reported as
equity in the consolidated financial statements. The Statement
establishes a single method of accounting for changes in a
parents ownership interest if the parent retains its
controlling interest, deeming these to be equity transactions.
Such changes include the parents purchases and sales of
ownership interests in its subsidiary and the subsidiarys
acquisition and issuance of its ownership interests. The
Statement also requires that a parent recognize a gain or loss
in net income when a subsidiary is deconsolidated. It changes
the way the consolidated income statement is presented,
requiring consolidated net income to be reported at amounts that
include the amounts attributable to both the parent and the
noncontrolling interest, and requires disclosure of these
amounts on the face of the consolidated statement of income. The
Statement is effective on January 1, 2009. The Company does
not expect adoption of the Statement to have a significant
effect on its consolidated financial statements.
In March 2008, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities an amendment of
FASB Statement No. 133. This Statement requires
enhanced disclosures about how and why an entity uses derivative
instruments, how derivative instruments and related hedged items
are accounted for, and how these activities affect its financial
position, financial performance, and cash flows. The Statement
is effective for financial statements issued in 2009. The
Company does not expect adoption of the Statement to have a
significant effect on its consolidated financial statements.
36
AVERAGE
BALANCE SHEETS AVERAGE RATES AND YIELDS
Three
Months Ended March 31, 2008 and 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter 2008
|
|
|
First Quarter 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
Avg. Rates
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
Avg. Rates
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Income/
|
|
|
Earned/
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Income/
|
|
|
Earned/
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Balance
|
|
|
Expense
|
|
|
Paid
|
|
|
Balance
|
|
|
Expense
|
|
|
Paid
|
|
|
|
|
ASSETS:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business(A)
|
|
$
|
3,503,869
|
|
|
$
|
48,542
|
|
|
|
5.57
|
%
|
|
$
|
2,988,157
|
|
|
$
|
50,580
|
|
|
|
6.86
|
%
|
Real estate construction
|
|
|
684,388
|
|
|
|
9,958
|
|
|
|
5.85
|
|
|
|
646,396
|
|
|
|
12,165
|
|
|
|
7.63
|
|
Real estate business
|
|
|
2,233,985
|
|
|
|
36,024
|
|
|
|
6.49
|
|
|
|
2,147,329
|
|
|
|
37,255
|
|
|
|
7.04
|
|
Real estate personal
|
|
|
1,526,240
|
|
|
|
22,584
|
|
|
|
5.95
|
|
|
|
1,488,908
|
|
|
|
21,878
|
|
|
|
5.96
|
|
Consumer
|
|
|
1,635,503
|
|
|
|
29,901
|
|
|
|
7.35
|
|
|
|
1,463,383
|
|
|
|
26,215
|
|
|
|
7.27
|
|
Home equity
|
|
|
458,794
|
|
|
|
6,876
|
|
|
|
6.03
|
|
|
|
435,291
|
|
|
|
8,358
|
|
|
|
7.79
|
|
Credit card
|
|
|
761,197
|
|
|
|
21,081
|
|
|
|
11.14
|
|
|
|
632,945
|
|
|
|
20,574
|
|
|
|
13.18
|
|
Overdrafts
|
|
|
14,118
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,300
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans
|
|
|
10,818,094
|
|
|
|
174,966
|
|
|
|
6.50
|
|
|
|
9,814,709
|
|
|
|
177,025
|
|
|
|
7.31
|
|
|
|
Loans held for sale
|
|
|
312,532
|
|
|
|
3,917
|
|
|
|
5.04
|
|
|
|
350,974
|
|
|
|
6,080
|
|
|
|
7.03
|
|
Investment securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. government & federal agency
|
|
|
304,270
|
|
|
|
3,108
|
|
|
|
4.11
|
|
|
|
462,615
|
|
|
|
4,548
|
|
|
|
3.99
|
|
State & municipal
obligations(A)
|
|
|
505,539
|
|
|
|
6,065
|
|
|
|
4.83
|
|
|
|
606,699
|
|
|
|
6,930
|
|
|
|
4.63
|
|
Mortgage and asset-backed securities
|
|
|
2,373,242
|
|
|
|
29,672
|
|
|
|
5.03
|
|
|
|
2,118,942
|
|
|
|
25,116
|
|
|
|
4.81
|
|
Trading securities
|
|
|
50,006
|
|
|
|
584
|
|
|
|
4.70
|
|
|
|
18,555
|
|
|
|
210
|
|
|
|
4.59
|
|
Other marketable
securities(A)
|
|
|
113,995
|
|
|
|
1,398
|
|
|
|
4.93
|
|
|
|
140,903
|
|
|
|
2,102
|
|
|
|
6.05
|
|
Non-marketable securities
|
|
|
111,429
|
|
|
|
1,618
|
|
|
|
5.84
|
|
|
|
77,513
|
|
|
|
1,246
|
|
|
|
6.52
|
|
|
|
Total investment securities
|
|
|
3,458,481
|
|
|
|
42,445
|
|
|
|
4.94
|
|
|
|
3,425,227
|
|
|
|
40,152
|
|
|
|
4.75
|
|
|
|
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to
resell
|
|
|
491,227
|
|
|
|
3,401
|
|
|
|
2.78
|
|
|
|
556,370
|
|
|
|
7,225
|
|
|
|
5.27
|
|
|
|
Total interest earning assets
|
|
|
15,080,334
|
|
|
|
224,729
|
|
|
|
5.99
|
|
|
|
14,147,280
|
|
|
|
230,482
|
|
|
|
6.61
|
|
|
|
Less allowance for loan losses
|
|
|
(134,926
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(131,326
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gain on investment securities
|
|
|
64,340
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,334
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from banks
|
|
|
460,145
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
460,686
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land, buildings and equipment, net
|
|
|
411,709
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
390,519
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
346,732
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
287,340
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
16,228,334
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
15,173,833
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY:
|
Interest bearing deposits:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Savings
|
|
$
|
381,498
|
|
|
|
360
|
|
|
|
.38
|
|
|
$
|
397,406
|
|
|
|
532
|
|
|
|
.54
|
|
Interest checking and money market
|
|
|
7,177,754
|
|
|
|
20,254
|
|
|
|
1.13
|
|
|
|
6,881,623
|
|
|
|
27,105
|
|
|
|
1.60
|
|
Time open & C.D.s of less than $100,000
|
|
|
2,317,963
|
|
|
|
25,259
|
|
|
|
4.38
|
|
|
|
2,308,183
|
|
|
|
26,565
|
|
|
|
4.67
|
|
Time open & C.D.s of $100,000 and over
|
|
|
1,589,816
|
|
|
|
17,300
|
|
|
|
4.38
|
|
|
|
1,375,250
|
|
|
|
16,913
|
|
|
|
4.99
|
|
|
|
Total interest bearing deposits
|
|
|
11,467,031
|
|
|
|
63,173
|
|
|
|
2.22
|
|
|
|
10,962,462
|
|
|
|
71,115
|
|
|
|
2.63
|
|
|
|
Borrowings:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to
repurchase
|
|
|
1,628,247
|
|
|
|
11,752
|
|
|
|
2.90
|
|
|
|
1,969,041
|
|
|
|
25,123
|
|
|
|
5.17
|
|
Other
borrowings(B)
|
|
|
730,074
|
|
|
|
7,521
|
|
|
|
4.14
|
|
|
|
50,432
|
|
|
|
550
|
|
|
|
4.42
|
|
|
|
Total borrowings
|
|
|
2,358,321
|
|
|
|
19,273
|
|
|
|
3.29
|
|
|
|
2,019,473
|
|
|
|
25,673
|
|
|
|
5.16
|
|
|
|
Total interest bearing liabilities
|
|
|
13,825,352
|
|
|
|
82,446
|
|
|
|
2.40
|
%
|
|
|
12,981,935
|
|
|
|
96,788
|
|
|
|
3.02
|
%
|
|
|
Non-interest bearing demand deposits
|
|
|
660,951
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
619,858
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
182,231
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
122,494
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
|
1,559,800
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,449,546
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and equity
|
|
$
|
16,228,334
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
15,173,833
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest margin (T/E)
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
142,283
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
133,694
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net yield on interest earning assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.79
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.83
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
(A)
|
Stated on a tax equivalent basis
using a federal income tax rate of 35%.
|
(B)
|
Interest expense capitalized on
construction projects is not deducted from the interest expense
shown above.
|
37
|
|
Item 3.
|
QUANTITATIVE
AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
|
Interest rate risk management focuses on maintaining consistent
growth in net interest income within Board-approved policy
limits. The Company primarily uses earnings simulation models to
analyze net interest sensitivity to movement in interest rates.
The Company performs monthly simulations which model interest
rate movements and risk in accordance with changes to its
balance sheet composition. For further discussion of the
Companys market risk, see the Interest Rate Sensitivity
section of Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Consolidated Financial Condition and Results of Operations
included in the Companys 2007 Annual Report on
Form 10-K.
The table below shows the effect that gradual rising
and/or
falling interest rates over a twelve month period would have on
the Companys net interest income given a static balance
sheet.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2008
|
|
|
March 31, 2007
|
|
|
December 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
$ Change in
|
|
|
% Change in
|
|
|
$ Change in
|
|
|
% Change in
|
|
|
$ Change in
|
|
|
% Change in
|
|
|
|
Net Interest
|
|
|
Net Interest
|
|
|
Net Interest
|
|
|
Net Interest
|
|
|
Net Interest
|
|
|
Net Interest
|
|
(Dollars in millions)
|
|
Income
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
|
|
200 basis points rising
|
|
$
|
7.4
|
|
|
|
1.23
|
%
|
|
$
|
(5.4
|
)
|
|
|
(1.01
|
)%
|
|
$
|
2.3
|
|
|
|
.40
|
%
|
100 basis points rising
|
|
|
4.2
|
|
|
|
.70
|
|
|
|
(3.2
|
)
|
|
|
(.60
|
)
|
|
|
2.0
|
|
|
|
.34
|
|
100 basis points falling
|
|
|
(4.9
|
)
|
|
|
(.82
|
)
|
|
|
(.2
|
)
|
|
|
(.03
|
)
|
|
|
(1.2
|
)
|
|
|
(.20
|
)
|
|
|
The table reflects a decrease in the exposure of the
Companys net interest income to rising rates during the
first quarter of 2008. As of March 31, 2008, under a
200 basis point rising rate scenario, net interest income
is expected to increase by $7.4 million over the next
twelve months, compared with an increase of $2.3 million at
December 31, 2007 and a decline of $5.4 million at
March 31, 2007. Under a 100 basis point increase, as
of March 31, 2008 net interest income is expected to
increase $4.2 million compared with an increase of
$2.0 million at December 31, 2007 and a decline of
$3.2 million at March 31, 2007. The Companys
exposure to declining rates increased during the current
quarter, as under a 100 basis point falling rate scenario
net interest income would decrease by $4.9 million at
March 31, 2008 compared with a $1.2 million decline at
December 31, 2007.
As shown in the table above, the Companys interest rate
simulations for this quarter reflect lower risk to rising
interest rates when compared to the previous quarters. This is
partly the result of higher average balances of borrowings from
the Federal Home Loan Bank at fixed rates, coupled with growth
in average commercial loans with both fixed and variable rates
and relatively shorter maturities. Also, during the current
quarter, the Federal Reserve Bank lowered interest rates by
200 basis points. The same factors which decrease interest
rate risk in a rising rate environment also increase risk in a
falling rate environment, leaving the Company subject to lower
levels of net interest income. The risk to falling interest
rates has increased during the current quarter as a result of a
decline in federal funds purchased, which essentially have
variable rates, partly offset by growth in other borrowings,
which have fixed rates. Also, when interest rates fall quickly,
as they did in the current quarter, the simulation model assumes
that rates on interest checking accounts are limited in how much
they can decline. The Company believes that its approach to
interest rate risk has appropriately considered its
susceptibility to both rising and falling rates and has adopted
strategies which minimized impacts to overall interest rate risk.
38
|
|
Item 4.
|
CONTROLS
AND PROCEDURES
|
An evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the
participation of the Companys management, including the
Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the
Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in
Exchange Act
Rules 13a-15(e)
and
15d-15(e))
as of March 31, 2008. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the
Companys disclosure controls and procedures were
effective. There were not any significant changes in the
Companys internal control over financial reporting that
occurred during the last fiscal quarter that have materially
affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the
Companys internal control over financial reporting.
PART II:
OTHER
INFORMATION
|
|
Item 2.
|
UNREGISTERED
SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
|
The following table sets forth information about the
Companys purchases of its $5 par value common stock,
its only class of stock registered pursuant to Section 12
of the Exchange Act.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Shares Purchased
|
|
|
Maximum Number that
|
|
|
|
of Shares
|
|
|
Price Paid
|
|
|
as part of Publicly
|
|
|
May Yet Be Purchased
|
|
Period
|
|
Purchased
|
|
|
per Share
|
|
|
Announced Program
|
|
|
Under the Program
|
|
|
|
|
January 1 31, 2008
|
|
|
108,159
|
|
|
$
|
39.95
|
|
|
|
108,159
|
|
|
|
1,420,844
|
|
February 1 29, 2008
|
|
|
2,216
|
|
|
$
|
45.46
|
|
|
|
2,216
|
|
|
|
2,997,784
|
|
March 1 31, 2008
|
|
|
14,836
|
|
|
$
|
40.13
|
|
|
|
14,836
|
|
|
|
2,982,948
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
125,211
|
|
|
$
|
40.07
|
|
|
|
125,211
|
|
|
|
2,982,948
|
|
|
|
In February 2008, the Board of Directors approved the purchase
of up to 3,000,000 shares of the Companys common
stock. At March 31, 2008, 2,982,948 shares remain
available to be purchased under the current authorization.
See Index to Exhibits
39
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Commerce Bancshares, Inc.
|
|
|
|
By
|
/s/ J.
Daniel Stinnett
|
J. Daniel Stinnett
Vice President & Secretary
Date: May 8, 2008
|
|
|
|
By
|
/s/
Jeffery D. Aberdeen
|
Jeffery D. Aberdeen
Controller
(Chief Accounting Officer)
Date: May 8, 2008
40
INDEX TO
EXHIBITS
31.1 Certification of CEO pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2 Certification of CFO pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32 Certifications of CEO and CFO pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
41