e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2010
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission
File No. 001-34972
Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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26-2634160 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
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8283 Greensboro Drive, McLean, Virginia
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22102 |
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(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code
(Former name, former address, and former fiscal year if changed since last report.)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definition of accelerated filer,
large accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer o
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Accelerated filer o
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Non-accelerated filer þ
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
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Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as
of the latest practicable date.
Shares
Outstanding
February 9, 2011
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Class A Common Stock |
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122,784,835 |
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Class B Non-Voting Common Stock |
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3,053,130 |
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Class C Restricted Common Stock |
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2,028,270 |
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Class E Special Voting Common Stock |
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12,348,860 |
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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Item 1. |
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Financial Statements |
BOOZ ALLEN HAMILTON HOLDING CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
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December 31, |
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March 31, |
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2010 |
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2010 |
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(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data) |
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(Unaudited) |
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ASSETS |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
457,772 |
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$ |
307,835 |
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Accounts receivable, net of allowance |
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1,011,662 |
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1,018,311 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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62,530 |
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44,022 |
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Total current assets |
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1,531,964 |
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1,370,168 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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159,794 |
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136,648 |
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Intangible assets, net |
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247,399 |
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268,880 |
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Goodwill |
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1,163,457 |
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1,163,129 |
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Other long-term assets |
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95,918 |
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123,398 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
3,198,532 |
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$ |
3,062,223 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Current liabilities: |
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Current portion of long-term debt |
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$ |
263,603 |
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$ |
21,850 |
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Accounts payable and other accrued expenses |
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363,566 |
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354,097 |
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Accrued compensation and benefits |
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412,448 |
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385,145 |
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Other current liabilities |
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34,045 |
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24,828 |
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Total current liabilities |
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1,073,662 |
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785,920 |
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Long-term debt, net of current portion |
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965,652 |
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1,546,782 |
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Income tax reserve |
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90,566 |
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100,178 |
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Other long-term liabilities |
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184,146 |
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119,760 |
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Total liabilities |
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2,314,026 |
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2,552,640 |
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 14) |
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Stockholders equity: |
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Common stock, Class A $0.01 par value authorized, 600,000,000 shares;
issued and outstanding, 122,784,835 shares at December 31, 2010 and
102,922,900 shares at March 31, 2010 |
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1,227 |
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1,029 |
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Non-voting common stock, Class B $0.01 par value authorized, 16,000,000
shares; issued and outstanding, 3,053,130 shares at December 31, 2010 and
2,350,200 shares at March 31, 2010 |
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31 |
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24 |
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Restricted common stock, Class C $0.01 par value authorized, 5,000,000
shares; issued and outstanding, 2,028,270 shares at December 31, 2010 and
2,028,270 shares at March 31, 2010 |
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20 |
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20 |
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Special voting common stock, Class E $0.003 par value authorized, 25,000,000
shares; issued and outstanding, 12,348,860 shares at December 31, 2010 and
13,345,880 shares at March 31, 2010 |
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37 |
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40 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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833,503 |
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525,652 |
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Retained earnings (Accumulated deficit) |
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53,260 |
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(13,364 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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(3,572 |
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(3,818 |
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Total stockholders equity |
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884,506 |
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509,583 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
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$ |
3,198,532 |
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$ |
3,062,223 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
BOOZ ALLEN HAMILTON HOLDING CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
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Three Months Ended |
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Nine Months Ended, |
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December 31, |
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December 31, |
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(Amounts in thousands, except per share data) |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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Revenue |
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$ |
1,389,176 |
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$ |
1,261,353 |
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$ |
4,098,319 |
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$ |
3,770,069 |
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Operating costs and expenses: |
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Cost of revenue |
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718,574 |
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660,947 |
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2,094,232 |
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1,965,343 |
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Billable expenses |
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368,472 |
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329,100 |
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1,084,001 |
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1,002,392 |
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General and administrative expenses |
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206,203 |
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205,949 |
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624,533 |
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578,660 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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20,796 |
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24,645 |
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59,768 |
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72,673 |
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Total operating costs and expenses |
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1,314,045 |
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1,220,641 |
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3,862,534 |
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3,619,068 |
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Operating income |
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75,131 |
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40,712 |
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235,785 |
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151,001 |
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Interest expense, net |
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(52,897 |
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(37,445 |
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(138,243 |
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(109,738 |
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Other expense, net |
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(291 |
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(571 |
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(1,238 |
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(1,333 |
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Income before income taxes |
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21,943 |
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2,696 |
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96,304 |
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39,930 |
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Income tax (benefit) expense |
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(1,695 |
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1,402 |
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29,680 |
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19,401 |
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Net income |
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$ |
23,638 |
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$ |
1,294 |
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$ |
66,624 |
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$ |
20,529 |
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Earnings per common share (Note 3): |
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Basic |
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$ |
0.20 |
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$ |
0.01 |
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$ |
0.60 |
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$ |
0.19 |
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Diluted |
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$ |
0.18 |
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$ |
0.01 |
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$ |
0.54 |
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$ |
0.18 |
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Dividends declared per share |
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$ |
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$ |
4.64 |
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$ |
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$ |
5.73 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
BOOZ ALLEN HAMILTON HOLDING CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
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Nine Months Ended |
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December 31, |
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(Amounts in thousands) |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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Cash flows from operating activities |
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Net income |
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$ |
66,624 |
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$ |
20,529 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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59,768 |
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72,673 |
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Amortization of debt issuance costs |
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18,233 |
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3,846 |
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Amortization of original issuance discount on debt |
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4,934 |
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1,777 |
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Excess tax
benefits from the exercise of stock options |
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(15,974 |
) |
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Stock-based compensation expense |
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39,203 |
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57,350 |
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Changes in assets and liabilities: |
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Accounts receivable, net |
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6,649 |
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(26,965 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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(17,206 |
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15,393 |
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Other long-term assets |
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32,256 |
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(3,953 |
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Accrued compensation and benefits |
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25,256 |
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53,550 |
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Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
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7,956 |
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31,199 |
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Accrued interest |
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6,276 |
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(12,629 |
) |
Income tax reserve |
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(10,071 |
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60 |
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Other current liabilities |
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9,217 |
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(2,525 |
) |
Other long-term liabilities |
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47,684 |
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9,095 |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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280,805 |
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219,400 |
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Cash flows from investing activities |
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Purchases of property and equipment |
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(61,433 |
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(34,866 |
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Escrow payments |
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1,384 |
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38,280 |
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Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities |
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(60,049 |
) |
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3,414 |
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Cash flows from financing activities |
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Net proceeds from issuance of common stock |
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252,728 |
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Cash dividends paid |
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(612,401 |
) |
Repayment of debt |
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(344,311 |
) |
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(10,638 |
) |
Proceeds from debt |
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346,500 |
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Debt issuance costs |
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(15,808 |
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Payment of deferred payment obligation |
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(78,000 |
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Excess tax benefits from the exercise of stock options |
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15,974 |
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Stock option exercises |
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4,790 |
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779 |
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Net cash used in financing activities |
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(70,819 |
) |
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(369,568 |
) |
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Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
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149,937 |
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(146,754 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalentsbeginning of period |
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307,835 |
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420,902 |
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Cash and cash equivalentsend of period |
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$ |
457,772 |
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$ |
274,148 |
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Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information |
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Cash paid during the period for: |
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Interest |
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$ |
99,667 |
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$ |
91,631 |
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Income taxes |
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$ |
5,462 |
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$ |
2,306 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
BOOZ ALLEN HAMILTON HOLDING CORPORATION
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data or unless otherwise noted)
Organization
Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation, including its wholly owned subsidiaries (Holding or
the Company) is an affiliate of The Carlyle Group (Carlyle) and was incorporated in Delaware in
May 2008. The Company and its subsidiaries provide management and technology consulting services
primarily to the U.S. government and its agencies in the defense, intelligence, and civil markets.
The Company offers clients functional knowledge spanning strategy and organization, analytics,
technology and operations, which it combines with specialized expertise in clients mission and
domain areas to help solve critical problems.
Initial Public Offering
Effective November 20, 2010, the Company consummated its initial public offering whereby the
Company sold 14,000,000 shares of Class A Common Stock for $17.00 per share. Effective December 20,
2010, the Company settled the underwriters over-allotment option and sold an additional 2,100,000
shares of Class A Common Stock for $17.00 per share. The net proceeds of the initial public
offering and over-allotment of $250.2 million, after deducting underwriting discounts and other
fees, were used to repay outstanding debt of $242.9 million under the Companys mezzanine credit
facility and related prepayment penalties of $7.3 million. All expenses associated with the
offering have been netted against the proceeds within Stockholders Equity.
The Company prepared the condensed consolidated financial statements in this Form 10-Q in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) for interim
financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. As a
result, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements
prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted. The Company followed the
accounting policies used and disclosed in the consolidated financial statements included
in the prospectus on Form 424(b)(4) dated as of November 16, 2010 and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
November 18, 2010 (the Prospectus).
The interim financial information in this Form 10-Q reflects all adjustments, consisting of
normal recurring adjustments except as otherwise disclosed, necessary for a fair presentation of
the Companys results of operations for the interim periods. The results of operations for the
three or nine months ended December 31, 2010 are not necessarily indicative of results to be
expected for the full year.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure
of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported
amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from
those estimates.
Certain amounts reported in the prior year have been reclassified to conform to the presentation
in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Recent accounting pronouncements issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board did not or
are not believed by management to have a material impact on the Companys present or historical
consolidated financial statements.
6
The Company computes basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) based on net income for the
periods presented. The Company uses the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during
the period to calculate basic EPS. Diluted EPS is computed similar to basic EPS,
except the weighted average numbers of shares outstanding is increased to include the dilutive
effect of outstanding common stock options and other stock-based awards.
The Company currently has outstanding shares of Class A Common Stock, Class B Non-Voting
Common Stock, Class C Restricted Common Stock, and Class E Special Voting Common Stock. Class E
Special Voting Common Stock outstanding is not included in the calculation of EPS as these shares represent voting rights only and
are not entitled to participate in dividends or other distributions.
The calculations of basic and diluted EPS for the periods presented are as follows:
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Three Months Ended |
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Nine Months Ended, |
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December 31, |
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December 31, |
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|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Earnings for basic and diluted computations |
|
$ |
23,638 |
|
|
$ |
1,294 |
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|
$ |
66,624 |
|
|
$ |
20,529 |
|
Weighted-average
Class A Common Stock outstanding |
|
|
113,723,503 |
|
|
|
102,787,072 |
|
|
|
106,180,869 |
|
|
|
101,843,933 |
|
Weighted-average Class B Non-Voting Common Stock outstanding |
|
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3,053,130 |
|
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|
2,350,200 |
|
|
|
2,910,836 |
|
|
|
2,350,200 |
|
Weighted-average Class C Restricted Common Stock outstanding |
|
|
2,028,270 |
|
|
|
2,028,270 |
|
|
|
2,028,270 |
|
|
|
2,028,270 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
weighted-average common shares outstanding for basic computations |
|
|
118,804,903 |
|
|
|
107,165,542 |
|
|
|
111,119,975 |
|
|
|
106,222,403 |
|
Dilutive stock options and restricted stock |
|
|
12,410,628 |
|
|
|
12,144,730 |
|
|
|
13,007,204 |
|
|
|
8,859,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
number of common shares outstanding for diluted computations |
|
|
131,215,531 |
|
|
|
119,310,272 |
|
|
|
124,127,179 |
|
|
|
115,082,003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per common share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.20 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.60 |
|
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.54 |
|
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4. |
|
GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS |
Goodwill
The following table represents the balance and changes in goodwill for the nine months ended
December 31, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
$ |
1,163,129 |
|
Escrow payments |
|
|
(1,384 |
) |
Other* |
|
|
1,712 |
|
December 31, 2010 |
|
$ |
1,163,457 |
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Consists primarily of tax adjustments related to the Companys acquisition by Carlyle in July 2008. |
7
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2010 |
|
|
As of March 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net |
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
|
Value |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Value |
|
Amortizable Intangible Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contract backlog |
|
$ |
160,800 |
|
|
$ |
104,347 |
|
|
$ |
56,453 |
|
|
$ |
160,800 |
|
|
$ |
83,405 |
|
|
$ |
77,395 |
|
Favorable leases |
|
|
2,800 |
|
|
|
2,054 |
|
|
|
746 |
|
|
|
2,800 |
|
|
|
1,515 |
|
|
|
1,285 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
163,600 |
|
|
$ |
106,401 |
|
|
$ |
57,199 |
|
|
$ |
163,600 |
|
|
$ |
84,920 |
|
|
$ |
78,680 |
|
|
Unamortizable Intangible Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade name |
|
$ |
190,200 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
190,200 |
|
|
$ |
190,200 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
190,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
353,800 |
|
|
$ |
106,401 |
|
|
$ |
247,399 |
|
|
$ |
353,800 |
|
|
$ |
84,920 |
|
|
$ |
268,880 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization expense for the three months ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 was $7.2
million and $10.2 million, respectively. Amortization expense for the nine months ended December
31, 2010 and 2009 was $21.5 million and $30.4 million, respectively.
|
|
Accounts receivable, net consisted of the following: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Accounts receivablebilled |
|
$ |
441,964 |
|
|
$ |
437,256 |
|
Accounts receivableunbilled |
|
|
571,367 |
|
|
|
583,182 |
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
(1,669 |
) |
|
|
(2,127 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable, net, current |
|
|
1,011,662 |
|
|
|
1,018,311 |
|
Long-term unbilled receivables related to retainage and holdbacks |
|
|
17,505 |
|
|
|
17,072 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total accounts receivable, net |
|
$ |
1,029,167 |
|
|
$ |
1,035,383 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company recognized a provision for doubtful accounts of $0.7 million and $0.2
million for the three months ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and $1.7 million and
$1.2 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Long-term unbilled
receivables related to retainage and holdbacks are included in other long-term assets in the
accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.
6. |
|
DEFERRED PAYMENT OBLIGATION |
In
connection with the Acquisition Transaction and Recapitalization Transaction described in the Companys
Prospectus, the Company established a deferred payment obligation (DPO)
of $158.0 million, payable by 8 1/2 years after July 31, 2008, less any settled claims. Of the $158.0
million, $78.0 million was required to be paid in full to the selling shareholders and $80.0
million is available to indemnify the Company for certain pre-acquisition tax contingencies,
related interest and penalties and other matters pursuant to
the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of May 15, 2008, as
amended as of July 30, 2008 (the Merger Agreement). Any amounts
remaining after the settlement of claims will be paid out to the selling shareholders.
On December 11, 2009, in connection with the Recapitalization
Transaction, $100.4 million was paid to the selling shareholders, of which
$78.0 million was the repayment of that portion of the DPO described
above, with approximately $22.4 million representing accrued interest.
The $35.9 million and $20.0 million DPO balance recorded as of December 31, 2010 and March 31,
2010, respectively, in other long-term liabilities in the
accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets,
represent the residual balance estimated to be paid to the selling shareholders based on consideration of
contingent tax claims, accrued interest and other matters. During the three and nine months ended December 31,
2010, the Company effectively settled $11.0 million of its pre-acquisition uncertain tax positions,
thereby reducing the estimated amount to be indemnified under the remaining available DPO, resulting in
an increase in the DPO amount to be paid to the selling shareholders.
8
Debt consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2010 |
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Oustanding |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Oustanding |
|
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Balance |
|
Senior secured credit agreement: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tranche A |
|
|
4.04 |
% |
|
$ |
101,825 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
$ |
110,829 |
|
Tranche B |
|
|
7.50 |
% |
|
|
563,542 |
|
|
|
7.50 |
% |
|
|
566,811 |
|
Tranche C |
|
|
6.00 |
% |
|
|
343,598 |
|
|
|
6.00 |
% |
|
|
345,790 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,008,965 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,023,430 |
|
Unsecured credit agreement: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mezzanine Term Loan |
|
|
13.00 |
% |
|
|
220,290 |
|
|
|
13.00 |
% |
|
|
545,202 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,229,255 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,568,632 |
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(263,603 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21,850 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt, net of current portion |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
965,652 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,546,782 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company made optional repayments on the Mezzanine Term Loan
during the nine months ended December 31, 2010. In accordance with the terms of the Mezzanine Credit Agreement, the
Company also paid prepayment penalties of 3 percent of the respective principal repayment amounts. In
addition, upon each repayment, the Company accelerated a proportional amount of the amortization of the debt issuance costs
(DIC) and original issuance discount (OID) associated with the Mezzanine Term Loan. These
amounts were reflected in interest expense, net in the consolidated statement of operations. The
repayments on the Mezzanine Term Loan during the nine months ended December 31, 2010 and the associated
write-off of DIC and OID
amortization were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal |
|
|
Prepayment |
|
|
Write-off of |
|
|
Write-off of |
|
Date |
|
Payment |
|
|
Penalties |
|
|
DIC |
|
|
OID |
|
December 21, 2010* |
|
$ |
32,494 |
|
|
$ |
975 |
|
|
$ |
1,229 |
|
|
$ |
262 |
|
November 26, 2010* |
|
|
210,430 |
|
|
|
6,313 |
|
|
|
8,022 |
|
|
|
1,712 |
|
August 2, 2010 |
|
|
85,000 |
|
|
|
2,550 |
|
|
|
3,359 |
|
|
|
732 |
|
|
|
|
* |
|
The December 21, 2010 and November 26, 2010 repayments and prepayment penalties
were paid with net proceeds from the sale of shares of the Companys Class A common
stock. |
The
remaining unamortized DIC of $8.3 million associated with the Mezzanine Term Loan is
included in other long-term assets in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet. The remaining
unamortized OID of $1.8 million associated with the Mezzanine Term Loan is included in the current
portion of long-term debt in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet.
At December 31, 2010, the Company was contingently liable under open standby letters of credit
and bank guarantees issued by the Companys banks in favor of third parties. These letters of
credit and bank guarantees totaling $2.1 million primarily relate to leases and support of insurance obligations. These instruments reduce the Companys available borrowings under the revolving
credit facility. As of December 31, 2010, there were no
borrowings against the $245.0 million revolving credit
facility.
The Senior Secured Agreement and Mezzanine Credit Agreement require the maintenance of
certain financial and non-financial covenants. As of December 31, 2010 and March 31, 2010, the
Company was in compliance with all of its covenants.
December 2009 Recapitalization Transaction
On December 11, 2009,
the Company consummated a recapitalization transaction, which included
amendments of the Senior Secured Agreement to include Tranche C with $350.0
million of principal, and the Mezzanine Credit Agreement primarily to allow for the
recapitalization and payment of a special dividend. This special dividend was declared by the
Companys Board of Directors (BOD) on December 7, 2009, to be paid to holders of record as of
December 8, 2009. Net proceeds from Tranche C of $341.3 million less transaction costs of $13.2
million, along with cash on hand of $321.9 million, were used to fund a partial payment of the
Companys DPO in the amount of $100.4 million, and a dividend payment of $4.642 per share, or
$497.5 million, which was paid on all issued and outstanding shares of Holdings Class A Common
Stock, Class B Non-Voting Common Stock, and Class C Restricted Common Stock.
Subsequent
Event February 2011 Refinancing Transaction
On February 3, 2011, the Company completed a refinancing transaction (the Refinancing
Transaction), which included amendments of the Senior Secured Credit Agreement by the Second
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (Senior Secured Agreement) to allow for new term loan
facilities and an increase to the Companys revolving credit facility.
The Senior Secured Agreement, as amended, provides for $1.0 billion in term loans
($500.0 million Tranche A and $500.0 million Tranche B) and a $275.0 million revolving credit
facility.
The outstanding borrowings
under the Senior Secured Agreement, as amended, are collateralized by a security interest in
substantially all of the Companys assets. In connection with the Refinancing Transaction, the
Company used approximately $269.0 million of cash on hand to pay fees and expenses and repay the remaining $222.1 million of
indebtedness on the
Mezzanine Term Loan and $21.5 million on the existing senior secured term loan
facilities.
In accordance with the terms of the Mezzanine Credit Agreement, the Company also paid a
prepayment penalty of $6.7 million, or 3% of the principal repayment amount. In addition, the
Company wrote-off the amortization of ratable portions of the DIC and OID associated with the
senior secured term loan facilities in the amount of $10.5 million and $5.9 million, respectively,
and the remaining DIC and OID on the Mezzanine Term Loan in the amount of $8.3 million and $1.8
million, respectively. These amounts will be reflected in interest
expense, net in the three months ended March 31, 2011. Furthermore, the Company expensed third party debt issuance costs of $4.6
million that did not qualify for deferral and will be reflected in general and administrative costs
in the three months ended March 31, 2011.
9
The Senior Secured Agreement, as amended, requires scheduled principal payments in equal
consecutive quarterly installments of 1.25% of the stated principal amount of Tranche A, with
incremental increases prior to the Tranche A maturity date of February 3, 2016, and 0.25% of the
stated principal amount of Tranche B, with the remaining balance payable on the Tranche B maturity
date of August 3, 2017. The revolving credit facility matures on July 31, 2014, at which time any
outstanding principal balance is due in full.
Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility and the senior secured term loan facilities
will bear interest at a rate per annum equal to an applicable margin plus, at the Companys option,
either (1) a LIBOR rate determined by reference to the costs of funds for U.S. dollar deposits for
the interest period relevant to such borrowing adjusted for certain additional costs (provided
that, in the case of the Tranche B Loans, LIBOR shall be no less than 1.00%) and (2) a base rate
calculated by reference to the highest of (a) the prime rate of the Administrative Agent, (b) the
federal funds effective rate plus 1/2 of 1.00% and (c) the LIBOR rate for a three-month interest
period plus 1.00% (ABR) (provided that, in the case of the Tranche B Loans, ABR shall be no less
than 2.00%).
The senior credit facilities contain certain financial covenants that require the Company to
maintain a maximum consolidated net total leverage ratio and a minimum consolidated net interest
coverage ratio, as defined in the Senior Secured Agreement, as amended. Effective March 31, 2011,
the consolidated net total leverage ratio is required to be less than
or equal to 3.9 to 1.0, with
incremental decreases each year and the consolidated net interest coverage ratio is required to be
greater than or equal to 3.0 to 1.0, with incremental increases each
year. The Senior Secured Agreement, as amended also
contains customary representations and warranties and usual and customary affirmative and negative
covenants that, among other things, restrict the Companys ability, in certain circumstances, to
(1) incur indebtedness, (2) create liens, (3) merge or consolidate with certain entities, (4)
engage in any business activity other than business of the type or reasonably related to the type
conducted at the date of the Senior Secured Agreement, as amended, (5) sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of all or
substantially all of their assets, (6) make certain dividends, distributions, repurchases and other
restricted payments, (7) make certain investments loans or advances, (8) engage in certain
affiliate transactions, (9) engage in sale-leaseback transactions, (10) enter into certain swap or
similar agreements or (11) enter into any agreement limiting their ability to create, incur, assume
or suffer to exists liens to secure obligations under the Senior Secured Agreement, as amended with certain exceptions. The
Senior Secured Agreement, as amended also contains certain customary events of default, including, but not
limited to, failure to make required payments, material breaches of representations or warranties,
the failure to observe certain covenants or agreements, the failure to pay or default of certain
other material indebtedness, the failure to maintain the guarantee and collateral agreement,
certain adverse monetary judgments, bankruptcy, insolvency and a change of control. Borrowings
under the Senior Secured Agreement, as amended are subject to acceleration upon the occurrence of events of default.
The Companys effective income tax rate was 30.8% and 48.6% for the nine months ended
December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The decrease in the effective tax rate for the nine
months ended December 31, 2010 as compared to the same period last year is primarily due to the
reduction in income tax reserves for uncertain tax positions as a result of expiring statute of
limitations. Based on managements conclusion that the uncertain
tax positions related to the statute lapse were effectively settled,
$11.0 million of tax reserves, including interest and penalties, were
released, which reduced the income tax provision in the three and
nine months ended December 31, 2010.
The nine month effective tax rate of 30.8% differs from the statutory rate of 35% due to the
release of tax reserves, state taxes, and the effect of permanent rate
differences, which primarily related to meals and entertainment.
The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is completing its examination of the Companys income tax
returns for fiscal 2004, 2005, and 2006. As of December 31, 2010, the IRS has proposed certain
adjustments to the Companys claim on research credits. Management is currently appealing the
proposed adjustment and does not anticipate that the adjustments will result in a material change
to its financial position. The Company is also subject to taxes imposed by various taxing
authorities including state and foreign jurisdictions. Tax years that remain open and subject to
examination related to state and foreign jurisdictions are not considered to be material or will be
indemnified under the Merger Agreement.
Total expense for the Companys Retired Officers Bonus Plan was approximately $0.2
million for both the three months ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, and $0.6 million and $0.5
million for the nine months ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. There were no
contributions to the Retired Officers Bonus Plan for the three and nine months ended December 31,
2010 and 2009. As of December 31, 2010 and March 31, 2010, there were no plan assets for the
Retired Officers Bonus Plan and therefore, the accumulated liability of $5.4 million and $5.0
million, respectively, included in other long-term liabilities in the accompanying consolidated
balance sheets is
unfunded.
10
The components of net postretirement medical expense for the Officer Medical Plan were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended, |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
841 |
|
|
$ |
670 |
|
|
$ |
2,522 |
|
|
$ |
2,011 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
642 |
|
|
|
567 |
|
|
|
1,927 |
|
|
|
1,702 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total postretirement medical expense |
|
$ |
1,483 |
|
|
$ |
1,237 |
|
|
$ |
4,449 |
|
|
$ |
3,713 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2010 and March 31, 2010, the unfunded status of the Officer Medical
Plan was $48.6 million and $45.5 million, respectively, and are included in other long-term liabilities
in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
10. STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
Stock Split
On September 21, 2010, the Companys BOD approved an amended and restated
certificate of incorporation that was filed on November 8, 2010, thereby effecting a ten-for-one
stock split of all the outstanding shares of Class A Common Stock, Class B Non-Voting Common Stock,
Class C Restricted Common Stock, and Class E Special Voting Common Stock. Par value for Class A
Common Stock, Class B Non-Voting Common Stock, and Class C Restricted Common Stock remained at
$0.01 par value per share. Par value for Class E Special Voting Stock split ten-for-one to
become $0.003 per share. All issued and outstanding common stock and stock options and per share
amounts of the Company contained in the financial statements have been retroactively adjusted to
reflect this stock split for all periods presented.
The amended and restated certificate of incorporation also eliminated the Class D Merger
Rolling Common Stock and the Class F Non-Voting Restricted Common Stock.
Comprehensive Income
The components of comprehensive income consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended, |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
23,638 |
|
|
$ |
1,294 |
|
|
$ |
66,624 |
|
|
$ |
20,529 |
|
Actuarial gain (loss) related to employee benefits,
net of taxes |
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
(1,129 |
) |
|
|
246 |
|
|
|
(3,387 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
23,720 |
|
|
$ |
165 |
|
|
$ |
66,870 |
|
|
$ |
17,142 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
11. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
The
following table summarizes stock-based compensation costs recognized
in the condensed consolidated statements of operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended, |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Cost of revenue |
|
$ |
3,447 |
|
|
$ |
5,857 |
|
|
$ |
11,331 |
|
|
$ |
18,926 |
|
General and administrative expenses |
|
|
8,461 |
|
|
|
11,892 |
|
|
|
27,872 |
|
|
|
38,424 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
11,908 |
|
|
$ |
17,749 |
|
|
$ |
39,203 |
|
|
$ |
57,350 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2010, there was approximately $48.1 million of total unrecognized
compensation cost related to unvested stock compensation agreements.
This cost is expected to be fully amortized over the next 4.5 fiscal years, with approximately
$10.4 million, $23.3 million, $10.5 million, $3.1 million, $0.7 million, and $0.1 million during
the remainder of 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015 and 2016, respectively.
Officers Rollover Stock Plan
For the nine months ended December 31, 2010, 988,980 shares of Class C Restricted Common Stock
(Class C Restricted Stock) vested. Total compensation expense recorded in conjunction with all
Class C Restricted Stock for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2010 was $0.9 million and
$3.1 million, respectively. Future compensation cost related to non-vested Class C Restricted Stock
not yet recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of operations was $2.2 million, and is
expected to be recognized over 2.5 years.
A portion of the old stock rights held by Booz Allen Hamilton, Inc.s U.S. government
consulting partners issued under the stock rights plan that existed for Booz Allen Hamilton, Inc.s
Officers prior to the merger transaction were exchanged for new options (New Options).
As of December 31, 2010, there were 11,645,910 of New Options outstanding, of
which 9,945,980 options were unvested. Total compensation expense recorded in conjunction with all
New Options outstanding for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2010 was $6.8 million and
$21.5 million, respectively. Future compensation cost related to non-vested New Options not yet
recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of operations was $20.5 million, and is
expected to be recognized over 2.5 years.
Equity Incentive Plan
On November 16, 2010, the BOD approved the grant of 260,000 options under the amended Equity
Incentive Plan (EIP). The aggregate grant date fair value of
the EIP Options issued during the three and nine months ended December 31, 2010 was $1.4 million
and $11.5 million, respectively, and is being recorded as expense over the vesting period. As of
December 31, 2010, there were 12,027,685 of EIP Options outstanding, of which 9,821,790 were
unvested. Total compensation expense recorded in conjunction with all EIP Options outstanding for
the three and nine months ended December 31, 2010 was $4.2 million and $14.4 million, respectively.
Future compensation cost related to these non-vested stock options not yet recognized in the
condensed consolidated statements of operations was $25.4 million, and is expected to be recognized
over 4.5 years. As of December 31, 2010, there were 13,043,250 options available for future grant
under the amended EIP.
Adoption of Annual Incentive Plan
On October 1, 2010, the BOD adopted a new compensation plan in connection with the initial
public offering to more appropriately align the Companys compensation programs with those of
similarly situated public companies. The amount of the annual incentive payment will be determined
in substantially the same manner as it previously was except that a portion of the bonus is
expected to be paid in the form of equity (including stock and other awards under the EIP) and, in
that event, the dollar amount of that portion will be increased by 20% to offset increased risk and
decreased liquidity. Equity awards will vest based on the passage of time, subject to the officers
continued employment by the Company. The portion to be paid in the form of equity will be
recognized in the statement of operations based on grant date at fair value over the vesting period
of three years. The portion to be paid in cash is accrued ratably during the fiscal year and paid
out during the first quarter of the subsequent year.
12
Class A Restricted Common Stock
For the nine months ended December 31, 2010, 5,865 shares of Class A Restricted Common Stock
(Class A Restricted Stock) were granted to certain unaffiliated Board members for their continued
service to the Company. Total compensation expense recorded in conjunction with this grant of Class
A Restricted Stock for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2010 was $20,297 and $129,883,
respectively. Future compensation cost related to the Class A Restricted Stock not yet recognized
in the condensed consolidated statements of operations was $20,297, and is expected to be
recognized in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2011.
December 2009
and July 2009 Dividends
On December 7, 2009, the Companys BOD approved a dividend of $4.642 per share paid to holders
of record as of December 8, 2009 of Class A Common Stock, Class B Non-Voting Common Stock, and
Class C Restricted Common Stock. This dividend totaled $497.5 million. As required by the
Officers Rollover Stock Plan and the EIP, and in accordance with applicable tax laws and regulatory guidance, the exercise
price per share of each outstanding New Option and EIP Option was reduced in an amount equal to the
value of the dividend. The Company evaluated the reduction of the exercise price associated with
the dividend issuance. Both the Officers Rollover Stock Plan and EIP plans contained mandatory antidilution provisions
requiring modification of the options in the event of an equity restructuring, such as the dividend
declared in December 2009. In addition, the structure of the modifications, as a reduction in the
exercise price of options, did not result in an increase to the fair value of the awards. As a
result of these factors, the Company did not record incremental compensation expense associated
with the modifications of the options as a result of the December 2009 dividend. Options vested and
not yet exercised that would have had an exercise price below zero as a result of the dividend were
reduced to one cent. The difference between one cent and the reduced value for shares vested and
not yet exercised of approximately $54.4 million will be paid in cash upon exercise of the options
subject to the continued vesting of the options. As of December 31, 2010 and March 31, 2010, the
Company reported $28.5 million and $27.4 million, respectively, in other long-term liabilities and
$16.0 million and $7.0 million, respectively, in accrued compensation and benefits in the
accompanying consolidated balance sheets based on the proportion of the potential payment of $54.4
million which is represented by vested options for which stock based compensation expense has been
recorded.
On July 27, 2009, the Companys BOD approved a dividend of $1.087 per share paid to holders of
record as of July 29, 2009 of the Companys Class A Common Stock, Class B Non-Voting Common Stock,
and Class C Restricted Common Stock. This dividend totaled $114.9 million. In accordance with the
Officers Rollover Stock Plan, the exercise price per share of each outstanding option, including
New Options and EIP options, was reduced in compliance with applicable tax laws
and regulatory guidance. Additionally, the Company evaluated the reduction of the exercise price
associated with the dividend issuance. As a result, the Company did not record any additional
incremental compensation expense associated with the dividend and corresponding decrease in the
exercise and fair value of all outstanding options.
12. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents as of December 31, 2010 and March 31, 2010 of
$457.8 million and $307.8 million, respectively, approximated their fair values. The carrying
values of the Companys debt instruments as of December 31, 2010 and March 31, 2010 of $1.2 billion
and $1.6 billion, respectively, approximated their fair values. The fair value of long-term debt,
net of current portion is determined based on interest rates available for debt with terms and
maturities similar to the Companys existing debt arrangements.
13. RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Company is an affiliate of Carlyle and from time to time and in the ordinary course of
business: (1) engages certain Carlyle portfolio companies as subcontractors or service providers
and (2) certain Carlyle portfolio companies engage the Company as a subcontractor or service
provider. Revenue and cost associated with these related parties for the three months ended
December 31, 2010 were $0.7 million and $0.5 million, respectively. Revenue and costs associated
with these related parties for the three months ended December 31, 2009 were $3.3 million and $2.9
million, respectively. Revenue and cost associated with these related parties for the nine months
ended December 31, 2010 were $5.7 million and $4.9 million, respectively. Revenue and costs
associated with these related parties for the nine months ended December 31, 2009 were $11.4
million and $10.3 million, respectively.
On July 31, 2008, the Company entered into a management agreement (the Management Agreement)
with TC Group V US, L.L.C. (TC Group), a company affiliated with Carlyle. In accordance with the
Management Agreement, TC Group provides the Company with advisory, consulting and other services
and the Company pays TC Group an aggregate annual fee of $1.0 million plus expenses. For both the
three months ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, the Company incurred $250,000 in advisory fees. For
both the nine months ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, the Company incurred $750,000 in advisory
fees.
13
Included
in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets and statements of operations are
occupancy charges based on license agreements and personnel service charges related to existing
contracts as of July 31, 2008 between the Company and Booz & Co.:
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2010: |
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
$ |
157 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
98 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of March 31, 2010: |
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
$ |
303 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
1,318 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months ended December 31, 2010: |
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
388 |
|
Expenses |
|
$ |
249 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months ended December 31, 2009: |
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
382 |
|
Expenses |
|
$ |
298 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the nine months ended December 31, 2010: |
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
1,000 |
|
Expenses |
|
$ |
1,688 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the nine months ended December 31, 2009: |
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
3,496 |
|
Expenses |
|
$ |
2,706 |
|
14. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Government Contracting Matters
For the three months ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, approximately 98% and 96%,
respectively, of the Companys revenue was generated from contracts with U.S. government agencies
or other U.S. government contractors and approximately 98% and 95% for the nine months ended
December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Contracts with the U.S. government are subject to
extensive legal and regulatory requirements and, from time to time and in the ordinary course of
business, agencies of the U.S. government investigate whether the Companys operations are
conducted in accordance with these requirements and the terms of the relevant contracts. U.S.
government investigations of the Company, whether related to the Companys U.S. government
contracts or conducted for other reasons, could result in administrative, civil, or criminal
liabilities, including repayments, fines, or penalties being imposed upon the Company, or could
lead to suspension or debarment from future U.S. government contracting. Management believes it has
adequately reserved for any losses that may be experienced from any investigation of which it is
aware. The Defense Contract Management Agency Administrative Contracting Officer has negotiated
annual indirect cost rates through fiscal year 2005. Audits of subsequent years may result in cost
reductions and/or penalties. Management believes it has adequately reserved for any losses that may
be experienced from any such reductions and/or penalties. As of December 31, 2010 and March 31,
2010, the Company has recorded a liability of approximately $95.3 million and $72.7 million,
respectively, for its best estimate of net amounts to be refunded to customers for potential
adjustments from such audits or reviews of contract costs incurred subsequent to fiscal year 2005.
This liability is included in accounts payable and other accrued expenses in the accompanying
condensed consolidated balance sheets. During the nine months ended December 31, 2010, the Company
recorded additional liability adjustments for audits and review of contract costs of $22.6 million.
Litigation
The Company is involved in legal proceedings and investigations arising in the ordinary course
of business, including those relating to employment matters, relationships with clients and
contractors, intellectual property disputes and other business matters. These legal proceedings
seek various remedies, including monetary damages in varying amounts that currently range up to
$26.2 million or are unspecified as to amount. Although the outcome of any such matter is
inherently uncertain and may be materially adverse, based on current information, management does
not expect any of the currently ongoing audits, reviews, investigations or litigation to have a
material adverse effect on the Companys financial condition and results of operations.
14
Six former officers and stockholders of Booz Allen Hamilton, Inc. who had departed the firm
prior to the spin-off of the commercial business to the commercial partners on July 31, 2008 and
merger of Booz Allen Hamilton, Inc. with a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company on August 1, 2008
have filed a total of nine suits, with original filing dates ranging
from July 3, 2008 through December 15, 2009, three of which were amended on July 2, 2010, and
then further amended into one consolidated complaint on September 7, 2010, against the Company and
certain of the Companys current and former directors and officers. Each of the suits arises out of
the acquisition and alleges that the former stockholders are entitled to certain payments that they
would have received if they had held their stock at the time of the acquisition. Some of the suits
also allege that the acquisition price paid to stockholders was insufficient. The various suits
assert claims for breach of contract, tortious interference with contract, breach of fiduciary
duty, civil RICO violations, violations of ERISA, and/or securities and common law fraud. Two of
these suits have been dismissed and another has been dismissed but the former stockholder has
sought leave to re-plead. Five of the remaining suits are pending in the United States District
Court for the Southern District of New York and the sixth is pending in the United States District
Court for the Southern District of California. As of December 31, 2010 and March 31, 2010, the
aggregate alleged damages sought in the six remaining suits was approximately $348.7 million
($291.5 million of which is sought to be trebled pursuant to RICO) and $197.0 million ($140.0
million of which is sought to be trebled pursuant to RICO), respectively, plus punitive damages,
costs, and fees. Although the outcome of any of these cases is inherently uncertain and may be
materially adverse, based on current information, the Companys management does not expect them to
have a material adverse effect on its financial condition and results of operations.
15
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis is intended to help the reader understand our business,
financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and capital resources. You should read this
discussion in conjunction with our condensed consolidated interim financial statements and the
related notes contained elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
The statements in this discussion regarding industry outlook, our expectations regarding our
future performance, liquidity and capital resources and other non-historical statements in this
discussion are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are subject to numerous
risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, the risks and uncertainties described in
Part II, Item 1.A Risk Factors and Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements. Our
actual results may differ materially from those contained in or implied by any forward-looking
statements.
Our fiscal year ends March 31 and, unless otherwise noted, references to years or fiscal are
for fiscal years ended March 31. See Results of Operations.
Overview
We are a leading provider of management and technology consulting services to the U.S.
government in the defense, intelligence and civil markets. We are a well-known, trusted and
long-term partner to our clients, who seek our expertise and objective advice to address their most
important and complex problems. Leveraging our 95-year consulting heritage and a talent base of
approximately 25,300 people, we deploy our deep domain knowledge, functional expertise and
experience to help our clients achieve their objectives. We have a collaborative culture, supported
by our operating model, which helps our professionals identify and respond to emerging trends
across the markets we serve and deliver enduring results for our clients.
Recent
Developments
On
February 3, 2011, we completed a refinancing transaction (the
Refinancing Transaction), which included amendments to the
credit agreement (the Senior Secured Agreement) governing
our senior secured loan facilities (the Senior Credit
Facilities) and the repayment of all indebtedness outstanding
under our mezzanine credit facility. SeeLiquidity and
Capital Resources February 2011 Refinancing Transaction.
On November 20, 2010, we consummated an initial public offering consisting of
14,000,000 shares of Class A Common Stock for $17.00 per share, and, effective December 20, 2010,
we settled the underwriters exercise of the over-allotment option for 2,100,000 shares of Class A
Common Stock. The net proceeds of the initial public offering, including the over-allotment, of
$250.2 million, after deducting underwriting discounts and other fees, were used to repay
outstanding debt under our mezzanine credit facility and pay related prepayment penalties.
Factors and Trends Affecting Our Results of Operations
Our results of operations have been, and we expect them to continue to be, affected by the
following factors, which may cause our future results of operations to differ from our historical
results of operations discussed under Results of Operations.
Business Environment and Key Trends in Our Markets
We believe that the following trends and developments in the U.S. government services industry
and our markets may influence our future results of operations:
|
|
|
budgeting constraints increasing pressure on the U.S. government to control spending
while pursuing numerous important policy initiatives, which may
result in a reduction in the
growth rate of U.S. government spending in certain areas; |
|
|
|
|
changes in the level and mix of U.S. government spending, such as the U.S. governments
increased spending in recent years on homeland security, cyber, advanced technology
analytics, intelligence and defense-related programs and healthcare; |
|
|
|
|
cost cutting and efficiency initiatives and other efforts to streamline the U.S. defense
and intelligence infrastructure, including the initiatives proposed by the Secretary of
Defense; |
|
|
|
|
conservatism in light of existing and proposed fiscal constraints that may cause clients
to invest appropriated funds on a less consistent or rapid basis, or at all; |
|
|
|
|
increased insourcing by the U.S. government of work that was traditionally performed by
outside contractors, including at the Department of Defense; |
16
|
|
|
specific efficiency initiatives by the U.S. government such as efforts to rebalance the
U.S. defense forces in accordance with the 2010 Quadrennial Defense Review, as well as
general efforts to improve procurement practices and efficiencies, such as the actions
recently announced by the Office of Management and Budget regarding IT procurement
practices; |
|
|
|
|
U.S. government agencies awarding contracts on a technically acceptable/lowest cost
basis, which could have a negative impact on our ability to win certain contracts; |
|
|
|
|
restrictions by the U.S. government on the ability of federal agencies to use lead system
integrators, in response to cost, schedule and performance problems with large defense
acquisition programs where contractors were performing the lead system integrator role; |
|
|
|
|
increasingly complex requirements of the Department of Defense and the U.S. Intelligence
Community, including cyber-security, and focus on reforming existing government regulation
of various sectors of the economy, such as financial regulation and healthcare; |
|
|
|
|
increased competition from other government contractors and market entrants seeking to
take advantage of the trends identified above; and |
|
|
|
|
efforts by the U.S. government to address organizational conflicts of interest and
related issues and the impact of those efforts on us and our competitors. |
Sources of Revenue
Substantially all of our revenue is derived from services provided under contracts and task
orders with the U.S. government, primarily by our employees and, to a lesser extent, our
subcontractors. Funding for our contracts and task orders is generally linked to trends in budgets
and spending across various U.S. government agencies and departments. We provide services under a large portfolio
of contracts and contract vehicles to a broad client base, and we believe that our diversified
contract and client base lessens potential volatility in our business. We have historically grown,
and continued through the period ended December 31, 2010 to grow, our revenue organically without
relying on acquisitions.
Contract Types
We generate revenue under the following three basic types of contracts: cost-reimbursable,
time-and-materials, and fixed-price.
|
|
|
Cost-reimbursable. Cost-reimbursable contracts provide for the payment of allowable
costs incurred during performance of the contract, up to a ceiling, based on the amount that
has been funded, plus a fee. We generate revenue under two general types of
cost-reimbursable contracts: cost-plus-fixed-fee and cost-plus-award-fee contracts, both of
which reimburse allowable costs and include a fixed contract fee. The fixed fee under each
type of cost-reimbursable contract is generally payable upon completion of services in
accordance with the terms of the contract, and cost-plus-fixed-fee contracts offer no
opportunity for payment beyond the fixed fee. Cost-plus-award-fee contracts also provide for
an award fee that varies within specified limits based upon the clients assessment of our
performance against a predetermined set of criteria, such as targets for factors like cost,
quality, schedule, and performance. |
|
|
|
|
Time-and-materials. Under a time-and-materials contract, we are paid a fixed hourly rate
for each direct labor hour expended, and we are reimbursed for allowable material costs and
allowable out-of-pocket expenses. To the extent our actual direct labor and associated costs
vary in relation to the fixed hourly billing rates provided in the contract, we will
generate more or less profit, or could incur a loss. |
|
|
|
|
Fixed-price. Under a fixed-price contract, we agree to perform the specified work for a
pre-determined price. To the extent our actual costs vary from the estimates upon which the
price was negotiated, we will generate more or less profit, or could incur a loss. Some
fixed-price contracts have a performance-based component, pursuant to which we can earn
incentive payments or incur financial penalties based on our performance. Fixed-price level
of effort contracts require us to provide a specified level of effort, over a stated period
of time, for a fixed price. |
The amount of risk and potential reward varies under each type of contract. Under
cost-reimbursable contracts, there is limited financial risk, because we are reimbursed for all
allowable costs up to a ceiling. However, profit margins on this type
17
of contract tend to be lower than on time-and-materials and fixed-price contracts. Under
time-and-materials contracts, we are reimbursed for the hours worked using the predetermined hourly
rates for each labor category. In addition, we are typically reimbursed for other contract direct
costs and expenses at cost. We assume financial risk on time-and-materials contracts because our
labor costs may exceed the negotiated billing rates. Profit margins on well-managed time and
materials contracts tend to be higher than on cost-reimbursable contracts as long as we are able to
staff those contracts with people who have an appropriate skill set. Under fixed-price contracts,
we are required to deliver the objectives under the contract for a pre-determined price. Compared
to time-and-materials and cost-reimbursable contracts, fixed-price contracts generally offer higher
profit margin opportunities because we receive the full benefit of any cost savings but generally
involve greater financial risk because we bear the impact of any cost overruns. In the aggregate,
the contract type mix in our revenue for any given period will affect that periods profitability.
Over time we have experienced a relatively stable contract mix although the U.S. government has
indicated its intent to increase its use of fixed price contract procurements and reduce its use of
time-and-materials contract procurements, and the Department of Defense has adopted purchasing
guidelines that mark a shift towards fixed-price procurement contracts.
The table below presents the percentage of total revenue for each type of contract.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended December 31, |
|
|
Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Cost-reimbursable (1) |
|
|
50 |
% |
|
|
51 |
% |
|
|
51 |
% |
|
|
52 |
% |
Time-and-materials |
|
|
34 |
% |
|
|
37 |
% |
|
|
35 |
% |
|
|
37 |
% |
Fixed-price (2) |
|
|
16 |
% |
|
|
12 |
% |
|
|
14 |
% |
|
|
11 |
% |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes both cost-plus-fixed-fee and cost-plus-award fee
contracts. |
|
(2) |
|
Includes fixed-price level of effort contracts. |
Contract Diversity and Revenue Mix
We provide our services to our clients through a large number of single award contracts and
contract vehicles and multiple award contract vehicles. Most of our revenue is generated under
indefinite delivery/indefinite quantity (ID/IQ) contract vehicles, which include multiple award
government-wide acquisition contract vehicles (GWAC)s
and General Services Administration Multiple Award Schedule Contracts
(GSA schedules) and certain single
award contracts. GWACs and GSA schedules are available to all U.S. government agencies. Any number
of contractors typically compete under multiple award ID/IQ contract vehicles for task orders to
provide particular services, and we earn revenue under these contract vehicles only to the extent
that we are successful in the bidding process for task orders
We generate revenue under our contracts and task orders through our provision of services as
both a prime contractor and subcontractor, as well as from the provision of services by
subcontractors under contracts and task orders for which we act as the prime contractor. The mix of
these types of revenue affects our operating margin. Substantially all of our operating margin is
derived from our consulting staffs labor under contracts for which we act as the prime contractor
or a subcontractor, which we refer to as direct consulting staff labor, and our operating margin
derived from fees we earn on services provided by our subcontractors is not significant. We view
growth in direct consulting staff labor as the primary measure of earnings growth. Direct
consulting staff labor growth is driven by consulting staff headcount growth, after attrition, and
total backlog growth.
Our People
Revenue from our contracts is derived from services delivered by our people and, to a lesser
extent, from our subcontractors. Our ability to hire, retain and deploy talent is critical to our
ability to grow our revenue. As of December 31, 2010 and 2009, we employed approximately 25,300 and
23,200 people, respectively, of which approximately 23,000 and 21,100, respectively, were
consulting staff.
Contract Backlog
We define backlog to include the following three components:
|
|
|
Funded Backlog. Funded backlog represents the revenue value of orders for services under
existing contracts for which funding is appropriated or otherwise authorized less revenue
previously recognized on these contracts. |
18
|
|
|
Unfunded Backlog. Unfunded backlog represents the revenue value of orders for services
under existing contracts for which funding has not been appropriated or otherwise
authorized. |
|
|
|
|
Priced Options. Priced contract options represent 100% of the revenue value of all
future contract option periods under existing contracts that may be exercised at our
clients option and for which funding has not been appropriated or otherwise authorized. |
Backlog does not include any task orders under ID/IQ contracts, including GWACs and GSA
schedules, except to the extent that task orders have been awarded to us under those contracts. The
following table summarizes the value of our contract backlog at the respective dates presented (in
millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of |
|
|
As of |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
December |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
Backlog: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funded |
|
$ |
2,740 |
|
|
$ |
2,385 |
|
Unfunded (1) |
|
|
3,388 |
|
|
|
2,959 |
|
Priced options (2) |
|
|
4,877 |
|
|
|
3,720 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total backlog |
|
$ |
11,005 |
|
|
$ |
9,064 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Reflects a reduction by management to the revenue value of orders for services
under two existing single award ID/IQ contracts, based on an established pattern
of funding under these contracts by the U.S. government. |
|
(2) |
|
Amounts shown reflect 100% of the undiscounted revenue value of all priced options. |
Our backlog includes orders under contracts that in some cases extend for several years. The
U.S. Congress generally appropriates funds for our clients on a yearly basis, even though their
contracts with us may call for performance that is expected to take a number of years. As a result,
contracts typically are only partially funded at any point during their term and all or some of the
work to be performed under the contracts may remain unfunded unless and until the U.S. Congress
makes subsequent appropriations and the procuring agency allocates funding to the contract.
We view growth in total backlog and consulting staff headcount growth as the two key measures
of our business growth. Growing and deploying consulting staff is the primary means by
which we are able to recognize profitable revenue growth. To the extent that we are able to hire
additional people and deploy them against funded backlog, we generally recognize increased revenue.
Some portion of our employee base is employed on less than a full time basis, and we measure
revenue growth based on the full time equivalency of our consulting staff. Total backlog grew 21.4%
from December 31, 2009 to December 31, 2010. Additions to funded backlog during the twelve months
ended December 31, 2010 totaled $7.4 billion, as a result of the conversion of unfunded backlog to
funded backlog, the award of new contracts and task orders under which funding was appropriated and
the exercise and subsequent funding of priced options.
We cannot predict with any certainty the portion of our backlog that we expect to recognize as
revenue in any future period. While we report backlog internally on a monthly basis and review
backlog upon the occurrence of certain events to determine if any adjustments are necessary, we
cannot guarantee that we will recognize any revenue from our backlog, nor can we guarantee the
period of time over which backlog will become revenue. The primary risks that could affect our
ability
to recognize such revenue are program schedule changes, contract modifications and our ability
to assimilate and deploy new employees against funded backlog. In our recent experience, none of
these or any of the following additional risks have had a material negative effect on our ability
to realize revenue from our funded backlog: the unilateral right of the U.S. government to
cancel multi-year contracts and related orders or to terminate existing contracts for convenience
or default; cost cutting initiatives and other efforts to reduce U.S. government spending, such as
the initiatives proposed by the Secretary of Defense, which could reduce or delay funding for
orders for services; delayed funding of our contracts due to delays in the completion of the U.S.
governments budgeting process and the use of continuing resolutions; in the case of unfunded
backlog, the potential that funding will not be available; and, in the case of priced options, the
risk that our clients will not exercise their options. Funded backlog includes orders under
contracts for which the period of performance has
19
expired, and we may not recognize revenue on the
funded backlog that includes such orders due to, among other reasons, the tardy submission of
invoices by our subcontractors and the expiration of the relevant appropriated funding in
accordance with a pre-determined expiration date such as the end of the U.S. governments fiscal
year.
Operating Costs and Expenses
Costs associated with compensation and related expenses for our people are the most
significant component of our operating costs and expenses. The principal factors that affect our
costs are additional people as we grow our business and are awarded new contracts, task orders and
additional work under our existing contracts and the hiring of people with specific skill sets and
security clearances as required by our additional work. Our most significant operating costs and
expenses are as follows:
|
|
|
Cost of Revenue. Cost of revenue includes direct labor, related employee benefits and
overhead. Overhead consists of indirect costs, including indirect labor relating to
infrastructure, management and administration, and other expenses. |
|
|
|
|
Billable Expenses. Billable expenses include direct subcontractor expenses, travel
expenses, and other expenses incurred to perform on contracts. |
|
|
|
|
General and Administrative Expenses. General and administrative expenses include
indirect labor of executive management and corporate administrative functions, marketing and
bid and proposal costs, and other discretionary spending. |
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization includes the depreciation
of computers, furniture and other equipment, and the amortization of leasehold improvements,
internally developed software, third-party software used internally and intangible assets
over their estimated useful lives. |
Income Taxes
Deferred tax balances reflect the impact of temporary differences between the carrying amount
of assets and liabilities and their tax basis and are stated at the tax rates expected to be in
effect when taxes are actually paid or recovered. A valuation allowance is provided against
deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax asset will
not be realized. In determining if our deferred tax assets are realizable, we consider our history
of generating taxable earnings, forecasted future taxable income, as well as any tax planning
strategies. We had a valuation allowance against deferred tax assets associated with the capital
loss carryforward of $42.4 million as of December 31, 2010 and March 31, 2010. For all other
deferred tax assets, we believe it is more likely than not that the results of future operations
will generate sufficient taxable income to realize these deferred tax assets.
The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is completing its examination of our income tax returns
for fiscal 2004, 2005, and 2006. As of December 31, 2010, the IRS has proposed certain adjustments
to our claim on research credits. Management is currently appealing the proposed adjustment and
does not anticipate that the adjustments will result in a material impact on our financial
position. We are also subject to taxes imposed by various taxing authorities including state and
foreign jurisdictions. Tax years that remain open and subject to examination related to state and
foreign jurisdictions are not considered to be material or will be indemnified under the merger
agreement.
Seasonality
The U.S. governments fiscal year ends on
September 30 of each year. It is not uncommon for U.S.
government agencies to award extra tasks or complete other contract actions in the weeks before the end
of its fiscal year in order to avoid the loss of unexpended fiscal year funds. In addition, we also have
generally experienced higher bid and proposal costs in the months leading up to the U.S. governments
fiscal year-end as we pursue new contract opportunities being awarded shortly after the U.S. government
fiscal year-end as new opportunities are expected to have funding appropriated in the U.S. governments
subsequent fiscal year. We may continue to experience this seasonality in future periods, and our future
periods may be affected by it.
Critical Accounting Estimates and Policies
There have been no material changes to the information reported under the Critical Accounting
Estimates and Policies section in Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations in our Prospectus on Form 424(b)(4) dated November 16, 2010.
Basis of Presentation
Booz Allen Hamilton Inc. (Booz Allen Hamilton) was indirectly acquired by The Carlyle Group
on July 31, 2008, which we refer to as the Acquisition. Immediately prior to the Acquisition,
Booz Allen Hamilton spun off its commercial and international business and retained its U.S.
government business. The accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements are
presented for the Company, which are the financial statements of Booz Allen Hamilton Holding
Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries for the period following the Acquisition. The
Companys condensed consolidated interim financial statements for periods subsequent to the
Acquisition have been presented for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2010 and 2009.
20
Results of Operations
The following table sets forth items from our consolidated statements of operations for the
periods indicated (in thousands).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended December 31, |
|
|
Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
1,389,176 |
|
|
$ |
1,261,353 |
|
|
$ |
4,098,319 |
|
|
$ |
3,770,069 |
|
Operating costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenue |
|
|
718,574 |
|
|
|
660,947 |
|
|
|
2,094,232 |
|
|
|
1,965,343 |
|
Billable expenses |
|
|
368,472 |
|
|
|
329,100 |
|
|
|
1,084,001 |
|
|
|
1,002,392 |
|
General and administrative expenses |
|
|
206,203 |
|
|
|
205,949 |
|
|
|
624,533 |
|
|
|
578,660 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
20,796 |
|
|
|
24,645 |
|
|
|
59,768 |
|
|
|
72,673 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating costs and expenses |
|
|
1,314,045 |
|
|
|
1,220,641 |
|
|
|
3,862,534 |
|
|
|
3,619,068 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
75,131 |
|
|
|
40,712 |
|
|
|
235,785 |
|
|
|
151,001 |
|
Interest expense, net |
|
|
(52,897 |
) |
|
|
(37,445 |
) |
|
|
(138,243 |
) |
|
|
(109,738 |
) |
Other expense, net |
|
|
(291 |
) |
|
|
(571 |
) |
|
|
(1,238 |
) |
|
|
(1,333 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations before income taxes |
|
|
21,943 |
|
|
|
2,696 |
|
|
|
96,304 |
|
|
|
39,930 |
|
Income tax (benefit) expense |
|
|
(1,695 |
) |
|
|
1,402 |
|
|
|
29,680 |
|
|
|
19,401 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
23,638 |
|
|
$ |
1,294 |
|
|
$ |
66,624 |
|
|
$ |
20,529 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial and Other Highlights Nine Months Ended December 31, 2010
Key financial highlights during the nine months ended December 31, 2010 include:
|
|
|
Revenue grew 8.7 percent to $4,098.3 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2010 from
$3,770.1 million in the prior year period. This growth occurred across all major markets; defense,
intelligence, and civil, with the highest growth in areas relating to cyber security, health, and consulting
services for civil government agencies. The increased revenue was a result of new contract awards, as
well as maintaining and growing our existing contract base, which allowed us to deploy additional
consulting staff during the nine months ended December 31, 2010. |
|
|
|
|
Operating income grew 56.1 percent to $235.8 million in the nine months ended December 31,
2010 from $151.1 million in the prior year period, which reflects a 174 basis point increase in operating margin to 5.75% from
4.01% in the comparable periods. The improvement in operating margin was primarily driven by
increased profitability on contracts and a decrease in the accrual of fiscal year 2011 incentive
compensation and a decrease in stock-based compensation costs. The
profitability increase was also driven by a shift in
contract mix away from time-and-materials and cost-reimbursable contracts to fixed price contracts. |
|
|
|
|
Income from operations before income taxes increased 141.2
percent to $96.3 million for the nine
months ended December 31, 2010 from $39.9 million for the nine months ended December 31,
2009 due to an increase in operating income of $84.8 million, partially offset by an
increase in net interest expense. |
Nine Months Ended December 31, 2010 Compared to Nine Months Ended December 31, 2009
Revenue
Revenue increased 8.7% to $4,098.3 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2010 from
$3,770.1 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2009. This increase was primarily
due to new contract awards in all markets and growth in our existing
contract base. This enabled the deployment during the nine months
ended December 31, 2010 of approximately 1,900 net additional
consulting staff against funded backlog. Consulting staff increased during the period
due to recruiting efforts, resulting in additions to consulting staff in excess of
attrition. There was one less workday in the nine months ended December 31, 2010 as compared to
the same period in the prior year.
Cost of Revenue
Cost of revenue as a percentage of revenue was 51.1% and 52.1% for the nine months ended
December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Cost of revenue increased 6.6% to $2,094.2 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2010 from
$1,965.3 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2009. This increase was primarily due to an increase of $141.6 million in salaries, salary-related benefits
and employer contributions to the Employees Capital
Accumulation Plan (ECAP).
21
The increase in salaries and salary-related benefits
was driven by headcount growth of approximately 1,900 net additional consulting staff in
the twelve months ended December 31, 2010 and annual base salary increases. The increase in
employer retirement plan contributions was due to an increase in the number of
employees who completed one year of service and became eligible to participate in our ECAP.
The cost of revenue increase was partially offset by decreases of $16.1 million in incentive
compensation and $8.6 million in stock-based compensation expense associated with the
options for Class A common stock granted under our Officers Rollover Stock Plan
(Rollover options) and our Equity Incentive Plan (EIP options)
and restricted shares, in each case issued in connection with the Acquisition (stock-based compensation
expense related to Rollover options and restricted shares issued in connection with the Acquisition and the initial grant
of EIP options, collectively referred to as Acquisition-related compensation expenses). The decrease in incentive compensation
costs was primarily due to an internal realignment of senior personnel from day-to-day client
management roles to internal management, development and strategic planning to better address the
changing needs of our company as a result of our business growth. As a result of this realignment,
incentive compensation included in general and administrative expenses increased, as discussed
below. The decrease in Acquisition-related compensation expense was due to a decrease in expense recognition due to the
application of the accounting method for recognizing stock-based compensation, which requires higher expense recognition initially
and declining expense in subsequent years.
Billable Expenses
Billable expenses
as a percentage of revenue was 26.4% and 26.6% for the
nine months ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Billable expenses increased 8.1% to
$1,084.0 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2010 from $1,002.4 million in the nine
months ended December 31, 2009. The cost growth represents additional subcontractor expenses of
$44.1 million primarily attributable to increased use of subcontractors due to increased funded backlog,
offset by decreases in travel and material
expenses of $5.3 million.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses increased 7.9% to $624.5 million in the nine months ended
December 31, 2010 from $578.7 million in the nine months
ended December 31, 2009. This increase
primarily represents an increase in salaries and salary-related benefits of $53.2 million,
which were incurred due to an 8.3% increase in general and administrative headcount. The increase in headcount was in support of our transition
from a private to public company. Incentive compensation increased by $5.9 million and was also due to the
realignment of personnel eligible for incentive compensation as discussed in cost of revenue above.
The increase in general and administrative expenses also reflects increased occupancy expenses of
$10.9 million to support the increase in headcount discussed above. The increase in general and
administrative expenses was partially offset by a decrease of $13.4 million in Acquisition-related compensation expense,
$12.8 million related to travel, recruiting and certain other expenses, and $3.2 million in professional fees.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization expenses decreased 17.8% to $59.8 million in the nine months
ended December 31, 2010 from $72.7 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2009. This decrease was primarily due to a $9.0 million
decrease in the amortization of our intangible assets. Our intangible assets include below
market rate leases and contract backlog recorded in connection with the Acquisition and are
amortized based on contractual lease terms and projected future cash flows, respectively, thereby reflecting
higher amortization expense initially and declining expense in subsequent periods. Intangible asset
amortization expense decreased to $2.4 million per month in the nine months ended December 31, 2010
compared to $3.4 million per month in the nine months ended December 31, 2009.
Interest Expense, Net
Interest expense, net
increased 26.0% to $138.2 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2010
from $109.7 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2009. This increase was primarily
driven by charges associated with the $327.9 million repayments made on the mezzanine
credit facility during the nine months ended December 31, 2010. In conjunction with
these payments, we incurred the following costs:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal |
|
|
Write-off of |
|
|
Write-off of |
|
|
Prepayment |
|
Period |
|
Payment |
|
|
debt issuance costs |
|
|
original issue discount |
|
|
Penalties |
|
Three months ended December 31, 2010 |
|
$ |
242,924 |
|
|
$ |
9,251 |
|
|
$ |
1,974 |
|
|
$ |
7,288 |
|
Three months ended September 30, 2010 |
|
|
85,000 |
|
|
|
3,359 |
|
|
|
732 |
|
|
|
2,550 |
|
22
The increase was also attributable to debt incurred in connection with the
recapitalization transaction in December 2009, at which time we amended and restated our senior
credit facilities to add the Tranche C term facility. The increase in interest expense, net was partially
offset by a decrease in interest expense on our remaining debt after the repayments.
Income Tax Expense
Income
tax expense increased 53.0% to $29.7 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2010 compared
to $19.4 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2009. This increase was primarily due to
higher pretax income offset by a tax benefit from the reduction in tax reserves in the nine
months ended December 31, 2010 compared to the nine months ended December 31, 2009.
Our effective income tax rate was 30.8% and 48.6% for the nine months ended December 31, 2010,
and 2009, respectively. The decrease in the effective tax rate for the nine months ended December
31, 2010 as compared to the same period last year is primarily due to the reduction in income tax
reserves for uncertain tax positions as a result of expiring statute
of limitations. Based on managements conclusion that the
uncertain tax positions related to the statute lapse were effectively
settled, $11.0 million of tax reserves, including interest and
penalty, were released, which reduced the income tax provision in the
nine months ended December 31, 2010. The nine
month effective tax rate for December 31, 2010 of 30.8% differs from the statutory rate of 35%
primarily due to the release of tax reserves, state taxes, and the effect of permanent rate differences, which primarily related to meals and
entertainment.
Three Months Ended December 31, 2010 Compared to Three Months Ended December 31, 2009
Revenue
Revenue increased 10.1% to $1,389.2 million in the three months ended December 31, 2010 from
$1,261.4 million in the three months ended December 31,
2009. This increase was primarily due to new contract awards in all
markets and growth in our existing contract base. This
enabled the deployment during the three months ended
December 31, 2010 of approximately 1,900 net additional consulting staff against funded backlog. Consulting staff increased during the period due to
recruiting efforts, resulting in additions to consulting staff in excess of attrition.
There was one less workday in the three months ended December 31, 2010 as compared to the same
period in the prior year.
Cost of Revenue
Cost of revenue as a percentage of revenue was 51.7% and 52.4% for the three months ended
December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Cost of revenue increased 8.7% to $718.6 million in the three
months ended December 31, 2010 from $660.9 million in the three months ended December 31, 2009.
This increase was primarily due to an increase in salaries and salary-related
benefits of $64.7 million driven by headcount growth of approximately 1,900 net additional consulting
staff in the twelve months ended December 31, 2010 and annual base salary increases.
The cost of revenue increase was partially offset by decreases of $6.9 million in incentive
compensation and $2.7 million in Acquisition-related compensation expenses. The decrease in incentive compensation was impacted by a change in the bonus
structure effective on October 1, 2010. The amount of the annual
incentive payment will be determined in
substantially the same manner as it previously was except that a portion of the bonus is now expected to be paid in the
form of equity (including stock and other awards under the EIP), which will vest based on the
passage of time, subject to the executive officers continued employment by the Company. The
portion to be paid in the form of equity will be recognized in the statement of operations based on grant date at fair
value over the vesting
period of three years, as compared to
the portion to be paid in cash, which is accrued ratably during the fiscal year and paid out
the first quarter of the subsequent year. This change to the incentive compensation structure has
resulted in reduced expense of $3.5 million in the three months ended December 31, 2010, as compared to the prior
year period. The additional decrease in incentive compensation was due to a decrease in the accrual of fiscal year 2011
incentive compensation costs.
The decrease in Acquisition-related compensation expenses was due to a decrease in expense recognition due to the application of the accounting method for recognizing stock-based compensation, which requires higher expense recognition initially and declining expense in subsequent years.
Billable Expenses
Billable expenses as a
percentage of revenue was 26.5% and 26.1% for the
three months ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Billable expenses increased 12.0% to
$368.5 million in the three months ended December 31, 2010 from $329.1 million in the three months ended December 31, 2009.
The cost growth represents additional subcontractor expenses of $28.6 million
primarily attributable to increased use of subcontractors due to increased funded backlog
and increases in travel and material expenses of $1.4 million.
23
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative
expenses increased 0.1% to $206.2 million in the three months ended
December 31, 2010 from $205.9 million in the three months ended December 31, 2009.
This increase primarily represents an increase in
salaries and salary-related benefits of $14.3 million which
were incurred due to an 8.3% increase in general and administrative
headcount.
The increase in general and administrative headcount was in support of our transition from a private
to public company.
The increase in
general and administrative expenses was partially offset by decreases of $8.7
million in incentive compensation and $4.3 million in
Acquisition-related compensation expenses. See discussion in cost of revenue above regarding the primary drivers for the
decrease in incentive compensation and Acquisition-related
compensation expenses.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization
expenses decreased 15.6% to $20.8 million in the three months
ended December 31, 2010 from $24.6 million in the three months ended December 31, 2009.
This increase was primarily due to a $3.0 million
decrease in amortization of our intangible assets. Our intangible assets include below
market rate leases and contract backlog recorded in connection with the acquisition and are
amortized based on contractual lease terms and projected future cash flows, respectively, thereby reflecting
higher amortization expense initially and declining expense in subsequent periods. Intangible asset
amortization expense decreased to $2.4 million per month in the
three months ended December 31, 2010
compared to $3.4 million per month in the three months ended December 31, 2009.
Interest Expense, Net
Interest
expense, net increased 41.3% to $52.9 million in the three months ended December 31, 2010 from
$37.4 million in the three months ended December 31, 2009.
The increase
was primarily due to the $242.9 million of repayments on the mezzanine credit facility in the
three months ended December 31, 2010. In conjunction with these payments, we accelerated $9.3 million of debt issuance
costs and $2.0 million of amortization on the original issuance discount and paid $7.3 million in
pre-payment penalties.
Income Tax (Benefit) Expense
Income
tax expense decreased (220.9)% to a benefit of $1.7 million in the three months ended December 31,
2010 compared to an expense of $1.4 million in the three months ended December 31, 2009. This
decrease was primarily due to a tax benefit of $11.0 million from the reduction in tax reserves
offset by higher pretax income in the three
months ended December 31, 2010 compared to the three months ended December 31, 2009.
Our effective income tax rate was (7.7)% and 52.0% for the three months ended December 31,
2010, and 2009, respectively. The improvement in the effective tax rate for the three months ended
December 31, 2010 as compared to the prior year period is
primarily due to the reduction in income tax reserves for uncertain
tax positions as a result of expiring statute of limitations. Based on
managements conclusion that the uncertain tax positions related to
the statute lapse were effectively settled, $11.0 million of tax
reserves, including interest and penalty, were released, which reduced
the income tax provision in the three months ended December 31, 2010. The three month
effective tax rate for December 31, 2010 of (7.7)% is lower than the statutory rate of 35%
primarily due to the release of tax reserves, state taxes,
and the effect of permanent rate differences, which primarily related to meals and entertainment.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We have historically funded our operations, debt payments, capital expenditures, and
discretionary funding needs with cash from operations. We had $457.8 million and $307.8 million in
cash and cash equivalents as of December 31, 2010 and March 31, 2010, respectively. Generally,
cash provided by operating activities has been adequate to fund our operations. However, due to
fluctuations in cash flows and the growth in operations, it may be necessary from time to time in
the future to borrow under our credit facilities to meet cash demands. We anticipate that cash
provided by operating activities, cash and cash equivalents, and borrowing capacity under our
revolving credit facility will be sufficient to meet our anticipated cash requirements for the next
twelve months.
From time to time we will evaluate alternative uses for excess cash resources,
including funding acquisitions or repurchasing outstanding shares of common stock.
Our long- term debt (including the current portion) amounted to $1,229.3 million and
$1,568.6 million as of December 31, 2010 and March 31, 2010, respectively. Our long-term debt bears
interest at specified rates and is held by a syndicate of lenders (see Note 7 in our condensed
consolidated financial statements).
In addition, we were required to meet certain financial
maintenance covenants at each quarter-end:
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio the ratio of total leverage as of the last day of the quarter
(defined as the aggregate principal amount of all funded debt, less cash, cash equivalents and permitted
liquid investments) to the preceding four quarters Consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the credit
agreements governing the credit facilities). For the period ended March 31, 2010, this ratio was
required to be less than or equal to 5.75 to 1.0 to comply with our senior credit facilities, and less than
6.9 to 1.0 to comply with our mezzanine credit facility. As of March 31, 2010, we were in compliance
with our consolidated total leverage ratio. For the period ended December 31, 2010, this ratio was
required to be less than or equal to 5.0 to 1.0 to comply with our senior credit facilities, and less than
6.0 to 1.0 to comply with our mezzanine credit facility. As of December 31, 2010, we were in
compliance with our consolidated total leverage ratio with a ratio of 1.98.
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Net Interest Coverage Ratio the ratio of the preceding four
quarters Consolidated EBITDA (as defined in our senior credit facilities) to net interest expense for the preceding four
quarters (defined as cash interest expense, less the sum of cash interest income and one-time financing
fees (to the extent included in consolidated interest expense)). For the period ended March 31, 2010,
this ratio was required to be greater than or equal to 1.7 to 1.0 to comply with our senior credit
facilities. As of March 31, 2010, we were in compliance with our consolidated net interest coverage
ratio. For the period ended December 31, 2010, this ratio was required to be greater than or equal to
1.9 to 1.0 to comply with our senior credit facilities. As of December 31, 2010, we were in compliance
with our consolidated net interest coverage ratio with a ratio of 3.14.
|
Our senior credit facilities consisted of a $125.0 million Tranche A term facility, a $585.0
million Tranche B term facility, a $350.0 million Tranche C term facility and a $245.0 million revolving
credit facility. As of December 31, 2010, we had $101.8 million outstanding under the
24
Tranche A
term facility, $563.5 million outstanding under the Tranche B term facility and $343.6 million
outstanding under the Tranche C term Facility. No amounts had been drawn under the revolving
credit facility. As of December 31, 2010, we were contingently liable under open standby letters of
credit and bank guarantees issued by our banks in favor of third parties totaling $2.1 million.
These instruments reduce our available borrowings under the revolving credit facility. As of December
31, 2010, we had $221.6 million of capacity available for additional borrowings under the revolving
credit facility (excluding the $21.3 million commitment by the successor entity to Lehman Brothers
Commercial Bank). As of December 31, 2010, we had $220.3 million in term loans
outstanding under our mezzanine credit facility. On February 3, 2011 we refinanced indebtedness
outstanding under our senior credit facilities and mezzanine credit facility, as discussed below.
As of February 3, 2010, we had $500.0 million outstanding under the Tranche A facility and $500.0
million outstanding under the Tranche B facility, and had available to us $275.0 million under the
revolving credit facility.
We do not currently intend to declare or pay dividends, including special dividends on our Class A
Common Stock, for the foreseeable future. Our ability to pay dividends to our shareholders is
limited as a practical matter by restrictions in the credit agreements governing our new senior
credit facilities discussed below. Any future determination to pay a dividend is subject to the
discretion of our Board of Directors, and will depend upon various factors, including our results
of operations, financial condition, liquidity requirements, restrictions that may be imposed by
applicable law and our contracts, our ability to negotiate amendments to the credit agreements
governing our senior credit facilities, and other factors deemed relevant by our Board of Directors
and our creditors.
February 2011 Refinancing Transaction
On February 3, 2011, we completed the Refinancing Transaction,
which included amendments of the Senior Secured Agreement providing for new term loan facilities and an increase
to our revolving credit facility. The Senior Secured Agreement, as amended,
provides for $1.0 billion in term loans ($500.0 million Tranche A and $500.0 million Tranche B) and
a $275.0 million revolving credit facility. The outstanding borrowings under the Senior Secured Agreement,
as amended, are collateralized by a security interest in substantially all of our assets. In
connection with the Refinancing Transaction, we borrowed $1.0 billion under the Tranche A and B facility and
we used approximately $269.0 million of cash on hand
to pay fees and expenses and repay the remaining $222.1 million of indebtedness on the mezzanine credit facility and $21.5 million on
the existing senior secured term loan facilities. We expect the Refinancing Transaction to reduce future
interest expense.
In accordance with the terms of the mezzanine credit facility, we also paid a prepayment
penalty of $6.7 million, or 3% of the principal repayment amount. In addition, we accelerated the
amortization of ratable portions of the debt issuance costs and original issue discount associated with the senior secured term loan
facilities in the amount of $10.5 million and $5.9 million, respectively, and the remaining debt issuance costs and
original issue discount on the mezzanine credit facility in the amount of $8.3 million and $1.8 million, respectively.
These amounts will be reflected in interest expense, net in the three months ended March 31, 2011.
Furthermore, we expensed third party debt issuance costs of $4.6 million that did not qualify for
deferral and will be recognized in general and administrative costs in the three months ended March 31, 2011.
The Senior Secured Agreement, as amended, requires scheduled principal payments in equal
consecutive quarterly installments of 1.25% of the stated principal amount of Tranche A, with
incremental increases prior to the Tranche A maturity date of February 3, 2016, and 0.25% of the
stated principal amount of Tranche B, with the remaining balance payable on the Tranche B maturity
date of August 3, 2017. The revolving credit facility matures on July 31, 2014, at which time any
outstanding principal balance is due in full.
Borrowings under the revolving credit facility and the term loan facilities
will bear interest at a rate per annum equal to an applicable margin plus, at our option, either
(1) a LIBOR rate determined by reference to the costs of funds for U.S. dollar deposits for the
interest period relevant to such borrowing adjusted for certain additional costs (provided that, in
the case of the Tranche B Loans, LIBOR shall be no less than 1.00%) and (2) a base rate calculated
by reference to the highest of (a) the prime rate of the administrative agent, (b) the federal
funds effective rate plus 1/2 of 1.00% and (c) the LIBOR rate for a three-month interest period
plus 1.00% (ABR) (provided that, in the case of the Tranche B Loans, ABR shall be no less than
2.00%).
The senior credit facilities contain certain financial covenants that require us to maintain a
maximum consolidated net total leverage ratio and a minimum consolidated net interest coverage
ratio, as defined in the Senior Secured Agreement, as amended. Effective March 31, 2011, the
consolidated net total leverage ratio is required to be less than or equal to 3.9 to 1.0, with incremental
decreases each year and the consolidated net interest coverage ratio is required to be greater than or equal to
3.0 to 1.0, with incremental increases each year. The Senior Secured Agreement, as amended also contains
customary representations and warranties and usual and customary affirmative and negative covenants
that, among other things, restrict our ability, in certain circumstances, to (1) incur
indebtedness,
(2) create liens, (3) merge or consolidate with certain entities, (4) engage in any business
activity other than business of the type or reasonably related to the type conducted at the date of
the Senior Secured Agreement, as amended, (5) sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of their
assets, (6) make certain dividends, distributions, repurchases and other restricted payments, (7)
make certain investments loans or advances, (8) engage in certain affiliate transactions, (9)
engage in sale-leaseback transactions, (10) enter into certain swap or similar agreements or (11)
enter into any agreement limiting their ability to create, incur, assume or suffer to exists liens
to secure obligations under the Senior Secured Agreement, as amended with certain exceptions. The Senior Secured Agreement,
as amended also contains certain customary events of default, including, but not limited to, failure to make
required payments, material breaches of representations or warranties, the failure to observe
certain covenants or agreements, the failure to pay or default of certain other material
indebtedness, the failure to maintain the guarantee and collateral agreement, certain adverse
monetary judgments, bankruptcy, insolvency and a change of control. Borrowings under the Senior Secured Agreement, as amended
are subject to acceleration upon the occurrence of events of default.
25
December 2009 Recapitalization Transaction
On December 11, 2009, we consummated a recapitalization transaction, which included amendments
of the Senior Secured Agreement to add the Tranche C term facility and
the mezzanine credit facility primarily to allow for the recapitalization transaction which refers to the payment of a special
dividend and repayment of a portion of our deferred payment obligation.
This special dividend was declared by our Board of Directors on
December 7, 2009, to be paid to holders of record as of December 8, 2009. Net proceeds from the Tranche
C term facility of $341.3 million less transaction costs of $13.2 million, along with cash on hand of $321.9
million, were used to fund a partial payment of the deferred payment obligation in the amount of
$100.4 million, and a dividend payment of $4.642 per share, or $497.5 million, which was paid on
all issued and outstanding shares of our Class A Common Stock, Class B Non-Voting Common
Stock, and Class C Restricted Common Stock.
Cash Flows
Cash received from clients, either from the payment of invoices for work performed or for
advances in excess of costs incurred, is our primary source of cash. We generally do not begin work
on contracts until funding is appropriated by the client. Billing timetables and payment terms on
our contracts vary based on a number of factors, including whether the contract type is
cost-reimbursable, time-and-materials, or fixed-price. We generally bill and collect cash more
frequently under cost-reimbursable and time-and-materials contracts, as we are authorized to bill
as the costs are incurred or work is performed. In contrast, we may be limited to bill certain
fixed-price contracts only when specified milestones, including deliveries, are achieved. A number
of our contracts may provide for performance-based payments, which allow us to bill and collect
cash prior to completing the work.
Accounts receivable is the principal component of our working capital and is generally driven
by revenue growth with other short-term fluctuations related to the payment practices of our
clients. Our accounts receivable reflect amounts billed to our clients as of each balance sheet
date. Our clients generally pay our invoices within 30 days of the invoice date. At any month-end,
we also include in accounts receivable the revenue that was recognized in the preceding month,
which is generally billed early in the following month. Finally, we include in accounts receivable
amounts related to revenue accrued in excess of amounts billed, primarily on our fixed-price
contracts and cost-plus-award-fee contracts. The total amount of our accounts receivable can vary
significantly over time, but is generally sensitive to revenue levels. Total accounts receivable
(billed and unbilled combined, net of allowance for doubtful accounts) days sales outstanding, or
DSO, which we calculate by dividing total accounts receivable by revenue per day during the
relevant fiscal quarter, was 68 and 69 as of December 31, 2010 and March 31, 2010, respectively.
The table below sets forth our net cash flows for continuing operations for the periods
presented (in thousands).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
280,805 |
|
|
$ |
219,400 |
|
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities |
|
|
(60,049 |
) |
|
|
3,414 |
|
Net cash (used in) financing activities |
|
|
(70,819 |
) |
|
|
(369,568 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
149,937 |
|
|
$ |
(146,754 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Cash from Operating Activities
Net cash from operations is primarily affected by the overall profitability of our contracts,
our ability to invoice and collect from our clients in a timely manner, and our ability to manage
our vendor payments. Net cash provided by operations was $280.8 million in the nine months ended
December 31, 2010, compared to $219.4 million in the prior year period. The increase in net cash
provided by operations was primarily due to net income growth and improved collections of accounts
receivable, partially offset by increased cash used for accrued compensation and benefits.
Net Cash from Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities was $60.0 million in the nine months ended December 31,
2010, compared to net cash provided by investing activities of $3.4 million in the prior year
period. Net cash used in investing activities is primarily comprised of capital expenditures, which
increased from $34.9 million to $61.4 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2010. This
increase is attributable to investments in additional computer equipment and facility expansion to
support the increase in headcount. In the nine months ended December 31, 2009, we recorded a $38.3
million post-closing working capital adjustment in connection with the Acquisition offsetting the capital expenditures.
26
Net Cash from Financing Activities
Net cash from financing activities is primarily associated with proceeds from the incurrence
of debt and the repayment thereof. Net cash used in financing activities was $70.8 million in the
nine months ended December 31, 2010, compared to $369.6 million in the prior year period. The
decrease in net cash used in financing activities was primarily due to the repayment of $344.3
million of debt, partially offset by the $252.7 million in net proceeds from the issuance of Class
A Common Stock in connection with our initial public offering, $16.0 million of excess tax benefit
from the exercise of stock options, and $4.8 million of stock option exercises in the nine months
ended December 31, 2010.
Capital Structure and Resources
Our stockholders equity amounted to $884.5 million as of December 31, 2010, an increase of
$374.9 million compared to $509.6 million as of
March 31, 2010 primarily due to the net proceeds from
the issuance of Class A Common Stock of $251.1 million, of which $250.2 million relates to proceeds from the initial public offering and over
allotment, net income of $66.6 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2010, and stock-based
compensation expense of $39.2 million.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of December 31, 2010, we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.
Capital Expenditures
Since we do not own any of our own facilities, our capital expenditure requirements primarily
relate to the purchase of computers, business systems, furniture, and leasehold improvements to
support our operations. Direct costs billed to clients are not treated as capital expenses. Our
capital expenditures for the nine months ended December 31, 2010 were $61.4 million and the
majority of such capital expenditures related to facilities infrastructure, equipment, and
information technology. Expenditures for facilities infrastructure and equipment are generally
incurred to support new and existing programs across our business. We also incur capital
expenditures for IT to support programs and general enterprise information technology
infrastructure.
Commitments and Contingencies
We are subject to a number of reviews, investigations, claims, lawsuits, and other
uncertainties related to our business. For a discussion of these items, refer to Note 14 to our
condensed consolidated interim financial statements included in this report.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
There have been no material changes to the information reported under the Quantitative and
Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk section under Managements Discussion and Analyses of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations in the Prospectus.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls and Procedures.
Management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer,
has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules
13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act) as
of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that
evaluation, our Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this
report, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.
There
have not been any changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as
such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the last
fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably
likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
27
Special Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including information incorporated by reference into this
report, contains forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking
statements by terminology such as may, will, could, should, forecasts, expects, intends, plans,
anticipates, projects, outlook, believes, estimates, predicts, potential, continue, preliminary, or the negative of
these terms or other comparable terminology. Although we believe that the expectations reflected
in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give you no assurance these expectations
will prove to have been correct. These forward-looking statements relate to future events or our
future financial performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors
that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to differ
materially from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or
implied by these forward-looking statements. These risks and other factors include: any issue that
compromises our relationships with the U.S. government or damages our professional reputation;
changes in U.S. government spending and mission priorities that shift expenditures away from
agencies or programs that we support; the size of our addressable markets and the amount of U.S.
government spending on private contractors; failure to comply with numerous laws and regulations;
our ability to compete effectively in the competitive bidding process and delays caused by
competitors protests of major contract awards received by us; the loss of
GSA schedules or our position as prime
contractor on GWACs; changes in the mix of our contracts
and our ability to accurately estimate or otherwise recover expenses, time and resources for our
contracts; our ability to generate revenue under certain of our contracts; our ability to realize
the full value of our backlog and the timing of our receipt of revenue under contracts included in
backlog; changes in estimates used in recognizing revenue; any inability to attract, train or
retain employees with the requisite skills, experience and security clearances; an inability to
hire, assimilate and deploy enough employees to serve our clients under existing contracts; an
inability to effectively and timely utilize our employees and professionals; failure by us or our
employees to obtain and maintain necessary security clearances; the loss of members of senior
management or failure to develop new leaders; misconduct or other improper activities from our
employees or subcontractors; increased competition from other companies in our industry; failure to
maintain strong relationships with other contractors; inherent uncertainties and potential adverse
developments in legal proceedings, including litigation, audits, reviews and investigations, which
may result in materially adverse judgments, settlements or other unfavorable outcomes; internal
system or service failures and security breaches; risks related to our indebtedness and credit
facilities which contain financial and operating covenants; the adoption by the U.S. government of
new laws, rules and regulations, such as those relating to organizational conflicts of interest
issues; an inability to utilize existing or future tax benefits, including those related to our net
operating loss carryforwards and stock-based compensation expense, for any reason, including a
change in law; variable purchasing patterns under U.S. government GSA schedules, blanket purchase
agreements and ID/IQ contracts; and other risks and factors
listed under the section entitled Risk Factors in Part II, Item 1A of this report and the Prospectus. In
light of these risks, uncertainties and other factors, the forward-looking statements contained in
this report might not prove to be accurate and you should not place undue reliance upon them. All
forward-looking statements speak only as of the date made and we undertake no obligation to update
or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future
events or otherwise.
28
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Our performance under U.S. government contracts and compliance with the terms of those
contracts and applicable laws and regulations are subject to continuous audit, review and
investigation by the U.S. government. Given the nature of our business, these audits, reviews and
investigations may focus, among other areas, on labor time reporting, sensitive and/or classified
information access and control, executive compensation and post government employment restrictions.
We are not always aware of our status in such matters, but we are currently aware of certain
pending audits and investigations involving labor time charging. In addition, from time to time, we
are also involved in legal proceedings and investigations arising in the ordinary course of
business, including those relating to employment matters, relationships with clients and
contractors, intellectual property disputes and other business matters. These legal proceedings
seek various remedies, including monetary damages in varying amounts that currently range up to
$26.2 million or are unspecified as to amount. Although the outcome of any such matter is
inherently uncertain and may be materially adverse, based on current information, we do not expect
any of the currently ongoing audits, reviews, investigations or litigation to have a material
adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.
Six former officers and stockholders who had departed the firm prior to the
Acquisition have filed a total of nine suits in various jurisdictions, with original filing dates
ranging from July 3, 2008 through December 15, 2009 (three of which were amended on July 2, 2010
and then further amended into one consolidated complaint on September 7, 2010), against us and
certain of our current and former directors and officers. Each of the suits arises out of the
Acquisition and alleges that the former stockholders are entitled to certain payments that they
would have received if they had held their stock at the time of the Acquisition. Some of the suits
also allege that the Acquisition price paid to stockholders was insufficient. The various suits
assert claims for breach of contract, tortious interference with contract, breach of fiduciary
duty, civil RICO violations, violations of ERISA, and/or securities and common law fraud. Two of
these suits have been dismissed with all appeals exhausted and a third suit has been dismissed but
the former stockholder has sought leave to re-plead in New York state court. Five of the remaining
suits are pending in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York and the
sixth is pending in the United States District Court for the Southern District of California. The
aggregate alleged damages sought in these six remaining suits is approximately $348.7 million
($291.5 million of which is sought to be trebled pursuant to RICO), plus punitive damages, costs,
and fees. Although the outcome of any of these cases is inherently uncertain and may be materially
adverse, based on current information, we do not expect them to have a material adverse effect on
our financial condition and results of operations.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes to the information reported under the Risk Factors
in the Prospectus.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
On November 17, 2010, we issued 62,485 shares of the Companys Class A Common Stock
to certain officers and other employees in connection with the exercise of options for aggregate
consideration of $267,435.80. These issuances were effected in reliance on the exemption for sales
of securities not involving a public offering, as set forth in Rule 701 under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. (Removed and Reserved)
Item 5. Other Information
None.
29
Item 6. Exhibits
|
|
|
Exhibit Number |
|
Description |
2.1
|
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of May 15, 2008, by and among Booz
Allen Hamilton Inc., Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation (formerly known
as Explorer Holding Corporation), Booz Allen Hamilton Investor Corporation
(formerly known as Explorer Investor Corporation), Explorer Merger Sub
Corporation and Booz & Company Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
2.1 to Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporations Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No.
333-167645)) |
|
|
|
2.2
|
|
Spin Off Agreement, dated as of May 15, 2008, by and among Booz Allen
Hamilton Inc., Booz & Company Holdings, LLC, Booz & Company Inc., Booz &
Company Intermediate I Inc. and Booz & Company Intermediate II Inc.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 to Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporations Registration
Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-167645)) |
|
|
|
2.3
|
|
Amendment to the Agreement and Plan of Merger and the Spin Off Agreement,
dated as of July 30, 2008, by and among Booz Allen Hamilton Inc., Booz Allen
Hamilton Investor Corporation (formerly known as Explorer Investor
Corporation), Explorer Merger Sub Corporation, Booz & Company Holdings, LLC,
Booz & Company Inc., Booz & Company Intermediate I Inc. and Booz & Company
Intermediate II Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.3 to
Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporations Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-167645)) |
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Booz Allen
Hamilton Holding Corporation |
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Bylaws of Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation |
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, among Booz Allen Hamilton Investor
Corporation (formerly known as Explorer Investor Corporation), Explorer
Merger Sub Corporation as the Initial Borrower, Booz Allen Hamilton Inc., as
the Surviving Borrower, and the Subsidiary Guarantors party thereto, in
favor of Credit Suisse, as Collateral Agent, dated as of July 31, 2008
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporations
Registration
Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-167645)) |
|
|
|
4.2
|
|
Guarantee Agreement, among Booz Allen Hamilton Investor Corporation
(formerly known as Explorer Investor Corporation), Explorer Merger Sub
Corporation as the Initial Borrower, Booz Allen Hamilton Inc., as the
Surviving Borrower, and the Subsidiary Guarantors party thereto, and Credit
Suisse, as Administrative Agent, dated as of July 31, 2008 (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporations
Registration Statement on Form S-1
(File No. 333-167645)) |
|
|
|
4.3
|
|
Amended and Restated Stockholders
Agreement of Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation, dated as of November 8, 2010 |
|
|
|
4.4
|
|
Irrevocable Proxy and Tag-Along Agreement, effective as of November 16, 2010 |
|
|
|
4.5
|
|
Form of Stock Certificate (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to
Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporations Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-167645)) |
|
|
|
10.1
|
|
Credit Agreement, among Booz Allen Hamilton Investor Corporation (formerly
known as Explorer Investor Corporation), Explorer Merger Sub Corporation, as
the Initial Borrower, Booz Allen Hamilton Inc., as the Surviving Borrower,
the several lenders from time to time parties thereto, Credit Suisse AG,
Cayman Islands Branch (formerly known as Credit Suisse), as Administrative
Agent and Collateral Agent, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch
(formerly known as Credit Suisse), as Issuing Lender, Banc of America
Securities LLC and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, as Joint Lead
Arrangers, and Banc of America Securities LLC, Credit Suisse Securities
(USA) LLC, Barclays Capital, Goldman Sachs Credit Partners L.P., and Morgan
Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., as Joint Bookrunners and Sumitomo Mitsui
Banking Corporation, as Co-Manager, dated as of July 31, 2008 (Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporations Registration Statement on Form
S-1 (File No. 333-167645)) |
|
|
|
10.2
|
|
First Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of December 8, 2009
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporations Registration
Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-167645)) |
|
|
|
10.3
|
|
Mezzanine Credit Agreement, among Booz Allen Hamilton Investor Corporation
(formerly known as Explorer Investor Corporation), Explorer Merger Sub
Corporation, as the Initial Borrower, Booz Allen Hamilton Inc., as the
Surviving Borrower, the several lenders from time to time parties thereto,
Credit Suisse, as Administrative Agent, and Credit Suisse Securities (USA)
LLC, Banc of America Securities LLC and Lehman Brothers Inc., as Joint Lead
Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners, dated as of July 31, 2008 (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporations Registration Statement on Form
S-1 (File No. 333-167645)) |
30
|
|
|
Exhibit Number |
|
Description |
10.4
|
|
First Amendment to Mezzanine Credit Agreement, dated as of July 23, 2009
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporations Registration
Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-167645)) |
|
|
|
10.5
|
|
Second Amendment to Mezzanine Credit Agreement, dated as of December 7, 2009
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporations Registration
Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-167645)) |
|
|
|
10.6
|
|
Management Agreement, among Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation
(formerly known as Explorer Holding Corporation), Booz Allen Hamilton Inc.,
and TC Group V US, LLC, dated as of July 31, 2008 (Incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.6 to Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporations Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File
No. 333-167645)) |
|
|
|
10.7
|
|
Amended and Restated Equity Incentive Plan of Booz Allen Hamilton Holding
Corporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporations
Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-167645)) |
|
|
|
10.8
|
|
Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation Officers Rollover Stock Plan
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporations Registration
Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-167645)) |
|
|
|
10.9
|
|
Form of Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation Rollover Stock Option
Agreement (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporations
Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-167645)) |
|
|
|
10.10
|
|
Form of Stock Option Agreement under the Equity Incentive Plan of Booz Allen
Hamilton Holding Corporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to
Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporations Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-167645)) |
|
|
|
10.11
|
|
Form of Stock Option Agreement under the Equity Incentive Plan of Booz Allen
Hamilton Holding Corporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to
Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporations Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-167645)) |
|
|
|
10.12
|
|
Form of Subscription Agreement (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to
Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporations Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-167645)) |
|
|
|
10.13
|
|
Form of Restricted Stock Agreement for Directors under the Equity Incentive
Plan of Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation (Incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.13 to Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporations Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File
No. 333-167645)) |
|
|
|
10.14
|
|
Form of Restricted Stock Agreement for Employees under the Equity Incentive
Plan of Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation (Incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.14 to Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporations Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File
No. 333-167645)) |
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10.15
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Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation Annual Incentive Plan (Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporations Registration Statement on
Form S-1 (File No. 333-167645)) |
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10.16
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Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation Officers Retirement Plan
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporations Registration
Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-167645)) |
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10.17
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Officers Comprehensive Medical and Dental Plans (Incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.17 to Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporations Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File
No. 333-167645)) |
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10.18
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|
Retired Officers Comprehensive Medical and Dental Plans (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.18 to Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporations Registration Statement on Form
S-1 (File No. 333-167645)) |
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10.19
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Excess ECAP Payment Program (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to
Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporations Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-167645)) |
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10.20
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Group Variable Universal Life Insurance (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.20 to Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporations Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No.
333-167645)) |
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10.21
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Group Personal Excess Liability Insurance (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.21 to Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporations Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No.
333-167645)) |
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10.22
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Annual Performance Program (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.22 to
Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporations Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-167645)) |
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10.23
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Form of Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation Director and Officer
Indemnification Agreement (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.23 to Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporations
Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-167645)) |
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31.1
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Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of the Chief Executive Officer |
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31.2
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Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of the Chief Financial Officer |
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32.1
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Certification of the Chief Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(b) or
Rule 15d-14(b) and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United
States Code (18 U.S.C. 1350) |
31
|
|
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Exhibit Number |
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Description |
32.2
|
|
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(b) or
Rule 15d-14(b) and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United
States Code (18 U.S.C. 1350) |
32
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
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Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation
Registrant
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Date: February 10, 2011 |
By: |
/s/ Samuel R. Strickland |
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Samuel R. Strickland |
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Executive Vice President
Chief Financial Officer, Chief Administrative Officer and Director (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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33