10-Q
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
|
|
|
þ |
|
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2009
OR
|
|
|
o |
|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File Number 0-7616
AVATAR HOLDINGS INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
|
|
|
Delaware
|
|
23-1739078 |
(State or other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)
|
|
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
|
|
|
201 Alhambra Circle, Coral Gables, Florida
|
|
33134 |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
|
|
(Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code (305) 442-7000
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of accelerated filer and
large accelerated filer in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Large accelerated filer: o
|
|
Accelerated filer: þ
|
|
Non-accelerated filer: o
|
|
Smaller reporting company: o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
8,837,062 shares of Avatars common stock ($1.00 par value) were outstanding as of July 31, 2009.
AVATAR HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX
2
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AVATAR HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
182,299 |
|
|
$ |
175,396 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
1,217 |
|
|
|
1,614 |
|
Receivables, net |
|
|
3,939 |
|
|
|
3,144 |
|
Income tax receivable |
|
|
2,981 |
|
|
|
21,503 |
|
Land and other inventories |
|
|
289,232 |
|
|
|
304,071 |
|
Property and equipment, net |
|
|
51,660 |
|
|
|
53,485 |
|
Poinciana Parkway |
|
|
15,725 |
|
|
|
16,168 |
|
Investment in and notes receivable from unconsolidated entities |
|
|
5,816 |
|
|
|
5,790 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
|
|
9,598 |
|
|
|
10,806 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,835 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
562,467 |
|
|
$ |
594,812 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
367 |
|
|
$ |
1,484 |
|
Accrued and other liabilities |
|
|
8,637 |
|
|
|
8,677 |
|
Customer deposits and deferred revenues |
|
|
2,725 |
|
|
|
3,611 |
|
Estimated development liability for sold land |
|
|
21,174 |
|
|
|
20,468 |
|
Notes, mortgage notes and other debt: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate |
|
|
62,293 |
|
|
|
74,950 |
|
Real estate |
|
|
56,014 |
|
|
|
56,111 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
|
151,210 |
|
|
|
165,301 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock, par value $1 per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Authorized: 50,000,000 shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued: 11,495,523 shares at June 30, 2009
11,488,259 shares at December 31, 2008 |
|
|
11,496 |
|
|
|
11,488 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
245,158 |
|
|
|
245,049 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
233,540 |
|
|
|
251,911 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
490,194 |
|
|
|
508,448 |
|
Treasury stock: at cost, 2,658,461 shares at June 30, 2009
and December 31, 2008 |
|
|
(78,937 |
) |
|
|
(78,937 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Stockholders Equity |
|
|
411,257 |
|
|
|
429,511 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
$ |
562,467 |
|
|
$ |
594,812 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
AVATAR HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Operations
For the six and three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands except per-share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months |
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate revenues |
|
$ |
32,012 |
|
|
$ |
53,646 |
|
|
$ |
18,261 |
|
|
$ |
24,251 |
|
Interest income |
|
|
378 |
|
|
|
1,650 |
|
|
|
179 |
|
|
|
636 |
|
Other |
|
|
2,312 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
915 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
34,702 |
|
|
|
55,462 |
|
|
|
19,355 |
|
|
|
24,930 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate expenses |
|
|
39,518 |
|
|
|
55,234 |
|
|
|
22,061 |
|
|
|
29,020 |
|
Impairment charges |
|
|
1,676 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
928 |
|
|
|
|
|
General and administrative expenses |
|
|
9,011 |
|
|
|
10,983 |
|
|
|
4,344 |
|
|
|
5,846 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
3,550 |
|
|
|
1,396 |
|
|
|
1,713 |
|
|
|
869 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses |
|
|
53,755 |
|
|
|
67,613 |
|
|
|
29,046 |
|
|
|
35,735 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity losses from unconsolidated entities |
|
|
(148 |
) |
|
|
(462 |
) |
|
|
(86 |
) |
|
|
(413 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before income taxes |
|
|
(19,201 |
) |
|
|
(12,613 |
) |
|
|
(9,777 |
) |
|
|
(11,218 |
) |
Income tax benefit |
|
|
830 |
|
|
|
4,820 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,297 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
|
($18,371 |
) |
|
|
($7,793 |
) |
|
|
($9,777 |
) |
|
|
($6,921 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and Diluted Loss Per Share |
|
|
($2.12 |
) |
|
|
($0.91 |
) |
|
|
($1.13 |
) |
|
|
($0.81 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
AVATAR HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
For the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008
(Dollars in Thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
|
($18,371 |
) |
|
|
($7,793 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to
net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
2,788 |
|
|
|
3,240 |
|
Amortization of stock-based compensation |
|
|
980 |
|
|
|
1,447 |
|
Impairment of land and other inventories |
|
|
1,228 |
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment of the Poinciana Parkway |
|
|
448 |
|
|
|
|
|
Gain from repurchase of 4.50% Notes |
|
|
(1,783 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Return of earnings from an unconsolidated entity |
|
|
(95 |
) |
|
|
(133 |
) |
Equity losses from unconsolidated entities |
|
|
148 |
|
|
|
462 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
2,005 |
|
|
|
(1,096 |
) |
Excess income tax benefit from exercise of stock options and restricted stock
units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
397 |
|
|
|
1,634 |
|
Receivables, net |
|
|
(795 |
) |
|
|
(2,878 |
) |
Income tax receivable |
|
|
18,522 |
|
|
|
|
|
Land and other inventories |
|
|
13,977 |
|
|
|
(4,547 |
) |
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
|
|
1,096 |
|
|
|
2,319 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued and other liabilities |
|
|
(970 |
) |
|
|
(486 |
) |
Customer deposits and deferred revenues |
|
|
(886 |
) |
|
|
609 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
18,689 |
|
|
|
(7,212 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in property and equipment |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
(938 |
) |
Investment in Poinciana Parkway |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(12,397 |
) |
Investment in unconsolidated entities |
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
(13,361 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repurchase of 4.50% Notes |
|
|
(11,627 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Principal payments of real estate borrowings |
|
|
(97 |
) |
|
|
(15,836 |
) |
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
250 |
|
Excess income tax benefit from exercise of stock options and restricted stock units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
Payment of withholding taxes related to restricted stock units withheld |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
(11,724 |
) |
|
|
(15,648 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
|
|
6,903 |
|
|
|
(36,221 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
175,396 |
|
|
|
192,258 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD |
|
$ |
182,299 |
|
|
$ |
156,037 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
AVATAR HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
June 30, 2009
(Dollars in thousands except share and per share data)
Basis of Financial Statement Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Avatar
Holdings Inc. and all subsidiaries, partnerships and other entities in which Avatar Holdings Inc.
(Avatar, we, us or our) has a controlling interest. Our investments in unconsolidated joint
ventures in which we have less than a controlling interest are accounted for using the equity
method. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in
consolidation.
The consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, and the related
consolidated statements of operations for the six and three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 and
the consolidated statements of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 have been
prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles for interim
financial information, the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly,
they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by United States generally
accepted accounting principles for complete financial statement presentation. In the opinion of
management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of such financial statements have
been included. Such adjustments consisted only of normal recurring items. Interim results are not
necessarily indicative of results for a full year.
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with United States
generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and the accompanying notes. Actual results
could differ from those estimates. Due to Avatars normal operating cycle being in excess of one
year, we present unclassified balance sheets.
The consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2008 was derived from audited consolidated
financial statements included in our 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K as adjusted for the
retrospective application of FSP No. 14-1 discussed below, but does not include all disclosures
required by United States generally accepted accounting principles. These consolidated financial
statements should be read in conjunction with our December 31, 2008 audited consolidated financial
statements included in our 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K and the notes to the consolidated
financial statements included therein.
Reclassifications
Certain 2008 financial statement items have been reclassified to conform to the 2009
presentation.
Cash and Cash Equivalents:
We consider all highly liquid investments purchased with an initial maturity of three months
or less to be cash equivalents. We also consider closing proceeds from our house closings held by
our title insurance agency as cash equivalents which were $677 and $1,191 as of June 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008, respectively. As of June 30, 2009, our cash and cash equivalents were primarily
invested in either money market accounts that are covered by the U.S. Treasurys
Temporary Guarantee Program, currently set to expire on September 18, 2009, or money market accounts that invest in U.S. government securities. Due to the short maturity period
of the cash equivalents, the carrying amount of these instruments approximates their fair values.
6
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) (Unaudited) continued
Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncement
In May 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Staff Position
(FSP) No. APB No. 14-1, Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash
upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement) (FSP No. 14-1). FSP No. 14-1 applies to
convertible debt instruments that, by their stated terms, may be settled in cash (or other assets)
upon conversion, including partial cash settlement of the conversion option. FSP No. 14-1 requires
the issuer of certain convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash on conversion to
separately account for the liability (debt) and equity (conversion option) components of the
instrument in a manner that reflects the issuers nonconvertible debt borrowing rate. FSP No. 14-1
requires bifurcation of the instrument into a debt component that is initially recorded at fair
value and an equity component. The difference between the fair value of the debt component and the
initial proceeds from issuance of the instrument is recorded as a component of equity. In
addition, transaction costs incurred directly related to the issuance of convertible debt
instruments are allocated to the liability and equity components in proportion to the allocation of
proceeds and accounted for as debt issuance costs and equity issuance costs, respectively. The
excess of the principal amount of the liability component over its carrying amount and the debt
issuance costs are amortized to interest cost using the interest method over the expected life of a
similar liability that does not have an associated equity component. The equity component is not
subsequently re-valued as long as it continues to qualify for equity treatment. FSP No. 14-1 must
be applied retrospectively to previously issued convertible instruments that may be settled in
cash, as well as prospectively to newly issued instruments. FSP No. 14-1 is effective for fiscal
years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. This FSP
was effective January 1, 2009 for us.
On March 30, 2004, we issued $120,000 aggregate principal amount of 4.50% Convertible Senior
Notes due 2024 (the 4.50% Notes). Each $1 in principal amount of the 4.50% Notes is convertible,
at the option of the holder, at a conversion price of $52.63, or 19.0006 shares of our common
stock. In lieu of delivery of shares of our common stock upon conversion, we have the right to
deliver cash or common stock or a combination thereof, at our option. The 4.50% Notes are subject
to the provisions of FSP No. 14-1.
On January 1, 2009, we adopted FSP No. 14-1. Upon adoption, we determined that the fair value
of the debt component of the 4.50% Notes at the time of issuance in 2004 was $101,400. The fair
value of the debt component was calculated using a market interest rate of 7.5% for similar debt
without a conversion option and a maturity date of April 1, 2011 which is the first date that
holders of the 4.50% Notes can require us to repurchase the 4.50% Notes. The difference between the
$120,000 principal amount of the 4.50% Notes and the fair value amount of $101,400 was the discount
amount of $18,600. This discount was treated as a reduction in the carrying amount of the 4.50%
Notes and a corresponding increase in Additional Paid-In Capital. The discount as well as the
related debt issuance costs (which are classified as Prepaid Expenses) have been amortized from the
issuance date in 2004 through April 1, 2011. These adjustments resulted in the retrospective
modification of the December 31, 2008 balance sheet line items Prepaid Expenses and Notes, Mortgage
Notes and Other Debt (Corporate). The amortization of the discount and debt issuance costs pursuant
to FSP No. 14-1 resulted in the increase in interest expense incurred, causing an increase in the
carrying values of Land and Other Inventories and the Poinciana Parkway due to additional
capitalized interest expense in accordance with SFAS No. 34, Capitalization of Interest Cost.
Furthermore, for all periods presented the statement of operations was restated to reflect an
increase in Real Estate Expenses due to additional capitalized interest from the adoption of FSP
No. 14-1 which is expensed as cost of sales as well as additional interest expense that was not
eligible for capitalization. (See further discussion of the 4.50% Notes under the caption Notes,
Mortgage Notes and Other Debt.)
7
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) (Unaudited) continued
Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncement continued
Upon retrospective application, the adoption of FSP No. 14-1 resulted in a decrease of $5,888
in retained earnings at December 31, 2008, comprised of non-cash interest expense of $5,189 for the
years 2004-2008 and reductions in cumulative non-cash gains of $699 related to repurchases and the
partial conversion of the 4.50% Notes during 2007 and 2008. The following table presents the
December 31, 2008 balance sheet line items affected, as adjusted and as originally reported:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As Originally |
|
|
As |
|
|
Effect of |
|
|
|
Reported |
|
|
Adjusted |
|
|
Change |
|
Land and other inventories |
|
$ |
299,621 |
|
|
$ |
304,071 |
|
|
$ |
4,450 |
|
Poinciana Parkway |
|
$ |
15,310 |
|
|
$ |
16,168 |
|
|
$ |
858 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
|
$ |
12,162 |
|
|
$ |
10,806 |
|
|
|
($1,356 |
) |
Notes, mortgage notes and other debt (Corporate) |
|
$ |
78,880 |
|
|
$ |
74,950 |
|
|
|
($3,930 |
) |
Additional paid-in capital |
|
$ |
231,279 |
|
|
$ |
245,049 |
|
|
$ |
13,770 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
$ |
257,799 |
|
|
$ |
251,911 |
|
|
|
($5,888 |
) |
The following table presents the six and three months ended June 30, 2008 statement of
operations line items affected, as adjusted and as originally reported:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months |
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
|
As Originally |
|
|
As |
|
|
Effect of |
|
|
As Originally |
|
|
As |
|
|
Effect of |
|
|
|
Reported |
|
|
Adjusted |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Reported |
|
|
Adjusted |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate expenses |
|
$ |
54,546 |
|
|
$ |
55,234 |
|
|
$ |
688 |
|
|
$ |
28,676 |
|
|
$ |
29,020 |
|
|
$ |
344 |
|
Interest expense |
|
$ |
951 |
|
|
$ |
1,396 |
|
|
$ |
445 |
|
|
$ |
594 |
|
|
$ |
869 |
|
|
$ |
275 |
|
Loss before income taxes |
|
|
($11,480 |
) |
|
|
($12,613 |
) |
|
|
($1,133 |
) |
|
|
($10,599 |
) |
|
|
($11,218 |
) |
|
|
($619 |
) |
Income tax benefit |
|
$ |
4,384 |
|
|
$ |
4,820 |
|
|
$ |
436 |
|
|
$ |
4,059 |
|
|
$ |
4,297 |
|
|
$ |
238 |
|
Net loss |
|
|
($7,096 |
) |
|
|
($7,793 |
) |
|
|
($697 |
) |
|
|
($6,540 |
) |
|
|
($6,921 |
) |
|
|
($381 |
) |
Basic and diluted loss per share |
|
|
($0.83 |
) |
|
|
($0.91 |
) |
|
|
($0.08 |
) |
|
|
($0.77 |
) |
|
|
($0.81 |
) |
|
|
($0.04 |
) |
Land and Other Inventories:
Land and Other Inventories are stated at cost unless the asset is determined to be impaired,
in which case the asset would be written down to its fair value. Land and Other Inventories
include expenditures for land acquisition, construction, land development and direct and allocated
costs. Land and Other Inventories owned and constructed by us also include interest cost
capitalized until development and construction is substantially completed. Land and development
costs, construction and direct and allocated costs are assigned to components of Land and Other
Inventories based on specific identification or other allocation methods based upon United States
generally accepted accounting principles.
8
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) (Unaudited) continued
Land and Other Inventories continued
In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 144, Accounting for
the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets (SFAS No. 144), we carry Land and Other
Inventories at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value. Each reporting period, we review our
Land and Other Inventories for indicators of impairment.
For assets held and used, if indicators are present, we perform an impairment test in which
the asset is reviewed for impairment by comparing the estimated future undiscounted cash flows to
be generated by the asset to its carrying value. If such cash flows are less than the assets
carrying value, the carrying value is written down to its estimated fair value. Generally, fair
value is determined by discounting the estimated cash flows at a rate commensurate with the
inherent risks associated with the asset and related estimated cash flow streams. Assumptions and
estimates used in the determination of the estimated future cash flows are based on expectations of
future operations and economic conditions and certain factors described below. Changes to these
assumptions could significantly affect the estimates of future cash flows which could affect the
potential for future impairments. Due to the uncertainties of the estimation process, actual
results could differ significantly from such estimates.
For assets held for sale (such as completed speculative housing inventory), if indicators are
present, we perform an impairment test in which the asset is reviewed for impairment by comparing
the fair value (estimated sales prices) less cost to sell the asset to its carrying value. If such
fair value less cost to sell is less than the assets carrying value, the carrying value is written
down to its estimated fair value less cost to sell.
We evaluate our Land and Other Inventories for impairment on a quarterly basis. During the
first and second quarters of 2009, our impairment assessment resulted in impairment charges of $430
and $798, respectively, for housing communities relating to homes completed or under construction.
Our evaluation of land developed and/or held for future development or sale did not result in
impairment charges during the six and three months ended June 30, 2009. As of June 30, 2009, other
than the Land and Other Inventories that we determined to be impaired, we had no long-lived assets
that had undiscounted cash flows within 25% of their carrying values.
The impairment charges during the fourth quarter of 2008 and six and three months ended June
30, 2009 reflect the housing market conditions, including a significant oversupply of homes
available for sale, tight credit standards, higher foreclosure activity and significant
competition. We have experienced difficulty in selling homes at a profit causing us to reduce
prices to achieve desired sales levels. Contribution margins are defined as house sales prices less
direct production costs (including the lot cost) as well as closing costs and commissions. During
the fourth quarter of 2008 and six months ended June 30, 2009, most of our sales contracts have
been signed at selling prices that have resulted or will result in losses upon closing when
factoring in operating costs such as sales and marketing and divisional overhead. During the six
and three months ended June 30, 2009, we recorded impairment charges of $1,228 and $798,
respectively, for housing communities relating to homes completed or under construction. The
following significant trends were utilized in the evaluation of our land and other inventories for
impairment:
|
|
|
The average price on sales closed from primary residential homebuilding operations
has decreased approximately 43% from $323 in fiscal year 2006 to $183 during the six
months ended June 30, 2009. Our average sales price on sales contracts entered into
during the six and three months ended June 30, 2009 declined to $163 and $151,
respectively, compared to $261 and $270 for the six and three months ended June 30,
2008, respectively. Additionally, the average contribution margin on closings from
primary residential homebuilding operations has declined from approximately 34% in
fiscal year 2006 to approximately 5% during the six months ended
June 30, 2009. The average contribution margin was approximately
10% during the first quarter of 2009. |
9
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) (Unaudited) continued
Land and Other Inventories continued
|
|
|
The average price on sales closed from active adult homebuilding operations has
decreased approximately 17% from $298 in fiscal year 2006 to $246 during the six months
ended June 30, 2009. Our average sales price on sales contracts entered into during the
six and three months ended June 30, 2009 declined to $203 and $220, respectively,
compared to $246 and $274 for the six and three months ended June 30, 2008,
respectively. Additionally, the average contribution margin on closings from active
adult homebuilding operations has declined from approximately 33% in fiscal year 2006 to
approximately 17% during the six months ended June 30, 2009. The
average contribution margin was approximately 19% during the first
quarter of 2009. |
Land and Other Inventories that are subject to a review for indicators of impairment include
our: (i) housing communities (primary residential, including scattered lots, and active adult) and
(ii) land developed and/or held for future development or sale. A discussion of the factors that
impact our impairment assessment for these categories follows:
Housing communities: Activities include the development of active adult and primary
residential communities and the operation of amenities. The operating results and losses generated
from active adult and primary residential communities during the six and three months ended June
30, 2009 and 2008 include operating expenses relating to the operation of the amenities in our
communities as well as divisional overhead not associated with specific communities.
Our active adult and primary residential communities are generally large master-planned
communities in central Florida and in southeast Arizona. Several of these communities are long term
projects on land we have owned for many years. In reviewing each of our communities, we determine
if potential impairment indicators exist by reviewing actual contribution margins on homes closed
in recent months, projected contribution margins on homes in backlog, projected contribution
margins on speculative homes, average selling prices, sales activities and local market conditions.
If indicators are present, the asset is reviewed for impairment. In determining estimated future
cash flows for purposes of the impairment test, the estimated future cash flows are significantly
impacted by specific community factors such as: (i) sales absorption rates; (ii) estimated sales
prices and sales incentives; and (iii) estimated cost of home construction, estimated land
development costs, interest costs, indirect construction and overhead costs, and selling and
marketing costs. In addition, our estimated future cash flows are also impacted by general economic
and local market conditions, competition from other homebuilders, foreclosures and depressed home
sales in the areas in which we build and sell homes, product desirability in our local markets and
the buyers ability to obtain mortgage financing. Build-out of our active adult and primary
residential communities on average is in excess of ten and five years, respectively. Our current
assumptions are based on current activity and recent trends at our active adult and primary
residential communities. There are a significant number of assumptions with respect to each
analysis. Many of these assumptions extend over a significant number of years. The substantial
number of variables to these assumptions could significantly affect the potential for future
impairments.
Declines in contribution margins below those realized from our current sales prices and
estimations could result in future impairment losses in one or more of our housing communities.
Land developed and/or held for future development or sale: Our land developed and/or
held for future development or sale represents land holdings for the potential development of
future active adult and/or primary residential communities. We anticipate these future communities
will be large master-planned communities similar to our current active adult and/or primary
residential communities. For land developed and/or held for future development or sale, indicators
of potential impairment include changes in use, changes in local market conditions, declines in the
selling prices of similar assets and increases in costs. If indicators are present, the asset is
reviewed for impairment. In determining estimated future cash flows for purposes of the
10
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) (Unaudited) continued
Land and Other Inventories continued
impairment test, the estimated future cash flows are significantly impacted by specific community
factors such as: (i) sales absorption rates; (ii) estimated sales prices and sales incentives; and
(iii) estimated costs of home construction, estimated land and land development costs, interest
costs, indirect construction and overhead costs, and selling and marketing costs. In addition, our
estimated future cash flows are also impacted by general economic and local market conditions,
competition from other homebuilders, foreclosures and depressed home sales in the areas where we
own land for future development, product desirability in our local markets and the buyers ability
to obtain mortgage financing. Factors that we consider in determining the appropriateness of moving
forward with land development or whether to write-off the related amounts capitalized include: our
current inventory levels, local market economic conditions, availability of adequate resources and
the estimated future net cash flows to be generated from the project. Build-out of our land held
for future development on average is in excess of five years. There are a significant number of
assumptions with respect to each analysis. Many of these assumptions extend over a significant
number of years. The substantial number of variables to these assumptions could significantly
affect the potential for future impairments.
Declines in market values below those realized from our current sales prices and estimations
could result in future impairment.
Land and other inventories consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Land developed and in process of development |
|
$ |
152,569 |
|
|
$ |
153,623 |
|
Land held for future development or sale |
|
|
96,049 |
|
|
|
96,054 |
|
Homes completed or under construction |
|
|
40,083 |
|
|
|
53,692 |
|
Other |
|
|
531 |
|
|
|
702 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
289,232 |
|
|
$ |
304,071 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the six and three months ended June 30, 2009, we realized pre-tax profits of $1,987 and
$209, respectively, on revenues of $2,064 and $239, respectively, from sales of commercial,
industrial and other land. For the six and three months ended June 30, 2009, pre-tax profits from
sales of commercial and industrial land were $1,758 and $0, respectively, on aggregate revenues of
$1,785 and $0, respectively. For the six and three months ended June 30, 2009, pre-tax profits
from other land sales were $229 and $209, respectively, on aggregate revenues of $279 and $239,
respectively.
During the six and three months ended June 30, 2008, we realized pre-tax profits of $9,107 and
$2,037, respectively, on revenues of $9,562 and $2,134, respectively, from sales of commercial,
industrial and other land. For the six and three months ended June 30, 2008, pre-tax profits from
sales of commercial and industrial land were $3,219 and $2,037, respectively, on aggregate revenues
of $3,562 and $2,134, respectively. During the first quarter of 2008, we closed on the sale of the
stock of one of our wholly-owned subsidiaries, the sole asset of which was land leased to a third
party that generated revenues to Avatar of approximately $600 per annum. Since this is
substantially a sale of real estate, this sale is classified for financial statement purposes as a
sale of other land resulting in pre-tax profits of $5,888 on aggregate revenues of $6,000.
See Financial Information Relating to Reportable Segments below.
11
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) (Unaudited) continued
Property and Equipment
Property and Equipment are stated at cost and depreciation is computed by the straight-line
method over the following estimated useful lives of the assets: land improvements 10 to 25 years;
buildings and improvements 8 to 39 years; and machinery, equipment and fixtures 3 to 7 years.
Maintenance and operating expenses of equipment utilized in the development of land are capitalized
as land inventory cost. Repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred.
Property and Equipment includes the cost of amenities owned by us. Property and Equipment
placed in service is depreciated by the straight-line method over the useful lives of the assets
when these assets are placed in service. The cost of amenities includes expenditures for land
acquisition, construction, land development and direct and allocated costs. Property and Equipment
owned and constructed by us also includes interest cost incurred during development and
construction.
Each reporting period, we review our Property and Equipment for indicators of impairment in
accordance with SFAS No. 144. For our amenities, which are located within our housing communities,
indicators of potential impairment are similar to those of our housing communities (described
above) as these factors may impact our ability to generate revenues at our amenities or cause the
cost to construct to increase. In addition, we factor in the collectibility and potential
delinquency of the fees due for our amenities. As of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, no
impairments existed for Property and Equipment.
Poinciana Parkway
In December 2006, we entered into agreements with Osceola County, Florida and Polk County,
Florida for us to develop and construct at our cost a 9.66 mile four-lane road in Osceola and Polk
Counties, to be known as the Poinciana Parkway (the Poinciana Parkway). The Poinciana Parkway is
to include a 4.15 mile segment to be operated as a toll road. We have acquired right-of-way and
federal and state environmental permits necessary to construct the Poinciana Parkway. In July 2008
and August 2008, we entered into amended and restated agreements with Osceola County and Polk
County, pursuant to which construction is to be commenced by February 14, 2011. Construction was to
be completed by December 31, 2011 subject to extension for Force Majeure. We have notified the
Counties that the completion date has been extended to March 20, 2013 due to Force Majeure related
to the economic downturn. We advised the Counties that the current economic downturn has resulted
in our inability to: (i) conclude negotiations with potential investors; or (ii) obtain financing
for the construction of the Poinciana Parkway.
If funding for the Poinciana Parkway is not obtained so that construction of the Poinciana Parkway
can be commenced by February 14, 2011 as required by our agreements with Osceola County and Polk
County, the Counties have no right to obtain damages or sue Avatar for specific performance. Polk
Countys sole remedy under its agreement with Avatar is to cancel such agreement if Avatar does not
construct the Poinciana Parkway. If the construction of the Parkway is not funded and commenced by
February 14, 2011, (i) a portion of Avatars land in Osceola County will become subject to Osceola
traffic concurrency requirements applicable generally to other home builders in the County and (ii)
Avatar will be required to contribute approximately $1,900 towards the construction cost of certain
traffic improvements in Osceola County that it otherwise might have been obligated to build or fund
if it had not agreed to construct the Poinciana Parkway.
In January 2009, Osceola County listed the Poinciana Parkway as a County project on its
Osceola County Transportation Improvement Projects list in order to apply for federal funds to
build the road. Osceola County and Avatar are investigating the availability of other federal
funds for development of the Poinciana Parkway, including federal grants and loan programs. We
cannot predict whether any federal funds will be available to develop the Poinciana Parkway.
Osceola County and Avatar are discussing how to restructure our agreements regarding the
Poinciana Parkway so that (i) the County can take over the ownership, development and construction
of the Poinciana Parkway and (ii) Avatar could recover some or
all of the amounts we expended on the road.
12
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) (Unaudited) continued
Poinciana Parkway continued
For the Poinciana Parkway, indicators of impairment are general economic conditions, rate of
population growth and estimated change in traffic levels. If indicators are present, we perform an
impairment test in which the asset is reviewed for impairment by comparing the estimated future
undiscounted cash flows to be generated by the asset to its carrying value. If such cash flows are
less than the assets carrying value, the carrying value is written down to its estimated fair
value. In determining estimated future cash flows for purposes of the impairment test, we
incorporate current market assumptions based on general economic conditions such as anticipated
estimated revenues and estimated costs. These assumptions can significantly affect our estimates of
future cash flows.
Our estimate of the right-of-way acquisition, development and construction costs for the
Poinciana Parkway approximates $175,000 to $200,000. However, no assurance of the ultimate costs
can be given at this stage. As of June 30, 2009, approximately $46,600 has been expended. During
fiscal year 2008 we recorded impairment charges of $30,228 associated with the Poinciana Parkway.
We reviewed the recoverability of the carrying value of the Poinciana Parkway as of March 31,
2009 and June 30, 2009 in accordance with SFAS No. 144. Based on our review, we determined the
estimated future undiscounted cash flows of the Poinciana Parkway were less than its carrying value
as of June 30, 2009 and March 31, 2009. Therefore, we reduced the carrying value of the Poinciana Parkway as of
June 30, 2009 to the estimated fair value of $15,725 and recognized
impairment losses of $448 and $130 for the six and
three months ended June 30, 2009, respectively, which was primarily due to the cumulative additional capitalized
interest allocated to the Poinciana Parkway upon adoption of FSP No. 14-1. In addition,
non-capitalizable expenditures of $341 related to the Poinciana Parkway was expensed during the six
months ended June 30, 2009.
Notes, Mortgage Notes and Other Debt
On March 30, 2004, we issued $120,000 aggregate principal amount of 4.50% Convertible Senior
Notes due 2024 (the 4.50% Notes) in a private offering. Interest is payable semiannually on April 1
and October 1. The 4.50% Notes are senior, unsecured obligations and rank equal in right of payment
to all of our existing and future unsecured and senior indebtedness. However, the 4.50% Notes are
effectively subordinated to all of our existing and future secured debt to the extent of the
collateral securing such indebtedness, and to all existing and future liabilities of our
subsidiaries.
Each $1 in principal amount of the 4.50% Notes is convertible, at the option of the holder, at
a conversion price of $52.63, or 19.0006 shares of our common stock, upon the satisfaction of one
of the following conditions: a) during any calendar quarter (but only during such calendar quarter)
commencing after June 30, 2004 if the closing sale price of our common stock for at least 20
trading days in a period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of the
preceding calendar quarter is more than 120% of the conversion price per share of common stock on
such last day; or b) during the five business day period after any five-consecutive-trading-day
period in which the trading price per $1 principal amount of the 4.50% Notes for each day of that
period was less than 98% of the product of the closing sale price for our common stock for each day
of that period and the number of shares
13
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) (Unaudited) continued
Notes, Mortgage Notes and Other Debt continued
of common stock issuable upon conversion of $1 principal amount of the 4.50% Notes, provided that
if on the date of any such conversion that is on or after April 1, 2019, the closing sale price of
Avatars common stock is greater than the conversion price, then holders will receive, in lieu of
common stock based on the conversion price, cash or common stock or a combination thereof, at our
option, with a value equal to the principal amount of the 4.50% Notes plus accrued and unpaid
interest, as of the conversion date. The closing price of Avatars common stock exceeded 120%
($63.156) of the conversion price for 20 trading days out of 30 consecutive trading days as of the
last trading day of the fourth quarter of 2006, as of the last trading day of the first quarter of
2007 and as of the last trading day of the second quarter of 2007. Therefore, the 4.50% Notes
became convertible for the quarter beginning January 1, 2007, for the quarter beginning April 1,
2007 and for the quarter beginning July 1, 2007. During 2008, the closing price of Avatars common
stock did not exceed 120% ($63.156) of the conversion price for 20 trading days out of 30
consecutive trading days; therefore, the 4.50% Notes were not convertible during 2008 and for the
quarter beginning April 1, 2009. During 2007, $200 principal amount of the 4.50% Notes were
converted into 3,800 shares of Avatar common stock. During 2007, Avatar repurchased $5,000
principal amount of the 4.50% Notes. During 2008, we repurchased $35,920 principal amount of the
4.50% Notes for approximately $28,112 including accrued interest. On March 30, 2009, we repurchased
$7,500 principal amount of the 4.50% Notes for approximately $6,038 including accrued interest.
This repurchase resulted in a pre-tax gain of approximately $1,365 (which is included in Other
Revenues in the consolidated statements of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2009). On
June 19, 2009, we repurchased $6,576 principal amount of the 4.50% Notes for approximately $5,658
including accrued interest. This repurchase resulted in a pre-tax gain of approximately $418 (which
is included in Other Revenues in the consolidated statements of operations for the six and three
months ended June 30, 2009). Following these repurchases, $64,804 principal amount of the 4.50%
Notes remain outstanding.
We may, at our option, redeem for cash all or a portion of the 4.50% Notes at any time on or
after April 5, 2011. Holders may require us to repurchase the 4.50% Notes for cash on April 1,
2011, April 1, 2014 and April 1, 2019; or in certain circumstances involving a designated event, as
defined in the indenture for the 4.50% Notes, holders may require us to purchase all or a portion
of their 4.50% Notes. In each case, we will pay a repurchase price equal to 100% of their
principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any.
On January 1, 2009, we adopted FSP No. 14-1. As of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the
4.50% Notes and the equity component associated with FSP No. 14-1 was comprised of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
4.50% Notes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal amount |
|
$ |
64,804 |
|
|
$ |
78,880 |
|
Unamortized discount |
|
|
(2,511 |
) |
|
|
(3,930 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net carrying amount |
|
$ |
62,293 |
|
|
$ |
74,950 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Component, net of income tax benefit |
|
$ |
13,737 |
|
|
$ |
13,770 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The discount on the liability component of the 4.50% Notes is amortized using the effective
interest method based on an effective rate of 7.5%, which is the estimated market interest rate for
similar debt without a conversion option on the issuance date. The discount is amortized from the
issuance date in 2004 through April 1, 2011, the first date that holders of the 4.50% Notes can
require us to repurchase the 4.50% Notes. As of June 30, 2009, the remaining expected life over
which the unamortized discount will be recognized is 1.75 years. We recognized $832 and $347 in
non-cash interest charges related to the amortization of the discount during the six and three
months ended June 30, 2009, respectively. We recognized $1,133 and $619 in non-cash interest
charges related to the
amortization of the discount during the six and three months ended June 30, 2008, respectively.
14
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) (Unaudited) continued
Notes, Mortgage Notes and Other Debt continued
On March 27, 2008, we entered into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, by and among our
wholly-owned subsidiary, Avatar Properties Inc., as borrower, Wachovia Bank, National Association
(as a lender and as administrative agent on behalf of the lenders), and certain financial
institutions as lenders (the Amended Unsecured Credit Facility). This agreement amended and
restated the Credit Agreement, dated as of September 20, 2005, as amended. The amendment was made
in anticipation of not meeting certain covenants and/or conditions in the Credit Agreement.
The principal changes effected by the Amended Unsecured Credit Facility included:
|
|
|
a reduction in the amount of the facility from $125,000 to $100,000 (the facility is
expandable up to $150,000, subject to certain conditions and lender approval); |
|
|
|
|
an approval for us to obtain financing for the Poinciana Parkway of up to $140,000,
subject to certain conditions; |
|
|
|
|
modifications to certain covenants including: (i) reducing the minimum adjusted
EBITDA/Debt Service ratio (as defined) from 2.75 to 2.0, and providing for an
alternative requirement of maintaining a maximum leverage ratio and minimum liquidity
level if the minimum adjusted EBITDA/Debt Service ratio cannot be maintained; (ii)
reducing the Leverage Ratio (as defined) from 2.0 to 1.75, and allowing us to net
unrestricted cash in excess of $35,000 against outstanding debt in determining total
liabilities; and (iii) amending our covenant regarding speculative homes and models
whereby if we maintain a Leverage Ratio (as defined) of 1.0 or less, we have no
financial covenant as to the number of speculative homes and models we can maintain;
however, if our Leverage Ratio exceeds 1.0, the number of speculative homes and models
cannot exceed 35% of unit closings for the trailing twelve month period; and |
|
|
|
|
an increased pricing of the facility as follows: (i) the LIBOR Margin is increased
from a range of 1.75% to 2.25% to a range of 2.0% to 2.75%, and depending on our
EBITDA/Debt Service ratio, our rate on outstanding borrowings could be increased up to
an additional 50 basis points; (ii) our fee for outstanding letters of credit increased
from 1% to 50 basis points below our LIBOR Margin; and (iii) our unused fee changed from
25 basis points to a range of 25 basis points to 50 basis points, depending on our
usage. |
In accordance with EITF 98-14: Debtors Accounting for Changes in Line-of-Credit or
Revolving-Debt Arrangements, the reduction in the amount of the borrowing capacity from $125,000 to
$100,000 required us to write-off approximately $85 of deferred finance costs during the first
quarter of 2008. In connection with the Amended Unsecured Credit Facility, we incurred and
capitalized fees of $655. This fee along with unamortized deferred finance costs are being
amortized through the maturity date of September 20, 2010.
The Amended Unsecured Credit Facility includes a $50,000 sublimit for the issuance of standby
letters of credit. The maturity date of the Amended Unsecured Credit Facility remained unchanged,
as September 20, 2010. As of June 30, 2009, we had borrowings of approximately $55,903 outstanding
under the Amended Unsecured Credit Facility and had letters of credit totaling $22,535 of which
$21,053 were financial/maintenance letters of credit and $1,482 was a performance letter of credit.
Under the Amended Unsecured Credit Facility, performance
letters of credit do not count against our availability for borrowing. The maturity date of the
Amended Unsecured Credit Facility is September 20, 2010. Our borrowing rate under the Amended
Unsecured Credit Facility was 2.8% as of June 30, 2009.
15
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) (Unaudited) continued
Notes, Mortgage Notes and Other Debt continued
Also on March 27, 2008, in connection with the Amended Unsecured Credit Facility, Avatar
Holdings Inc., as guarantor, entered into a Second Restated Guaranty Agreement with Wachovia Bank,
National Association (as administrative agent and lender), in favor of certain financial
institutions as lenders (Second Restated Guaranty Agreement). This agreement amended and restated
the Restated Guaranty Agreement, dated as of October 21, 2005. Payments of all amounts due under
the Amended Unsecured Credit Facility are guaranteed by Avatar Holdings Inc. pursuant to the
Restated Guaranty Agreement dated as of October 21, 2005.
On November 7, 2008, Franklin Bank SSB, one of the participating financial institutions in the
Amended Unsecured Credit Facility, was closed by the Texas Department of Savings and Mortgage
Lending and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) was named receiver. Franklin Bank is a
20% participant in the Amended Unsecured Credit Facility. During December 2008, we requested
funding from Franklin Bank which we did not receive. Therefore, it is our assumption that Franklin
Bank will no longer participate in our Amended Unsecured Credit Facility, and our availability is
approximately $3,044 as of June 30, 2009.
On July 23, 2009, Guaranty Bank, one of the participating financial institutions in the
Amended Unsecured Credit Facility, announced that they no longer believe they can raise sufficient
capital therefore it is not probable that they will be able to continue as a going concern.
Guaranty Bank is a 25% participant in the Amended Unsecured Credit Facility. Our outstanding
borrowings under the Amended Unsecured Credit Facility includes participation from Guaranty Bank.
At this time it is not known how this may affect our borrowing capacity under the Amended Unsecured
Credit Facility.
Under the terms of the Amended Unsecured Credit Facility, we are required, among other things,
to maintain a Minimum Tangible Net Worth (as defined) and certain financial covenant ratios. The
Minimum Tangible Net Worth is increased by 25% of positive net income for the most recently ended
fiscal quarter and 75% of the aggregate proceeds from any equity offerings during the most recently
ended fiscal quarter. There is no decrease when we have net losses.
Financial covenant ratios required under the Amended Unsecured Credit Facility consist of
maintaining at the end of each fiscal quarter a Leverage Ratio (as defined) of not more than 1.75
to 1, 1.50 to 1, 1.25 to 1, or 1.00 to 1; an Adjusted EBITDA/Debt Service Ratio (as defined) that
is equal to or greater than 2.00 to 1; and a Notes Coverage Ratio (as defined) that is greater than
or equal to 2.00 to 1.
If we do not meet the minimum required Adjusted EBITDA/Debt Service Ratio, we can
alternatively comply by maintaining a reduced maximum Leverage Ratio and a minimum ACFFO (Adjusted
Cash Flow from Operations, as defined) Ratio or Liquidity (as defined) requirement. The AFFCO Ratio
requirement is greater than or equal to 1.50 to 1. If we do not meet the minimum required Adjusted
EBITDA/Debt Service Ratio and ACFFO Ratio requirement, we can alternatively comply with a minimum
Liquidity requirement of $50,000 (of which $25,000 is cash) when the EBITDA/Debt Service Ratio is
greater than or equal to 1.00 to 1 and the Leverage Ratio is less than or equal to 1.25 to 1 or we
can alternatively comply with a minimum Liquidity requirement of $75,000 (of which $35,000 is cash)
when the EBITDA/Debt Service Ratio is less than 1.00 to 1 and the Leverage Ratio is less than or
equal to 1.00 to 1.
16
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) (Unaudited) continued
Notes, Mortgage Notes and Other Debt continued
The Amended Unsecured Credit Facility also contains limitations on investments relating to
real estate related joint ventures; and restrictions on raw land, land under development and
developed lots. Investments relating to real estate related joint ventures cannot exceed 25% of
Tangible Net Worth (as defined). The net book value of raw land, land under development and
developed lots cannot exceed 150% of Tangible Net Worth.
As of June 30, 2009, we were in compliance with the covenants of the Amended Unsecured Credit
Facility.
We made interest payments of $2,731 and $2,802 for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and
2008, respectively. Interest costs incurred for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 were
$3,809 and $3,021, respectively; and interest costs capitalized for the six months ended June 30,
2009 and 2008 were $259 and $2,069, respectively.
Warranty Costs
Warranty reserves for houses are established to cover estimated costs for materials
and labor with regard to warranty-type claims to be incurred subsequent to the closing of a house.
Reserves are determined based on historical data and other relevant factors. We may have recourse
against subcontractors for claims relating to workmanship and materials. Warranty reserves are
included in Accrued and Other Liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets.
During the six and three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 changes in the warranty reserve
consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months |
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Accrued warranty reserve, beginning of period |
|
$ |
468 |
|
|
$ |
1,134 |
|
|
$ |
421 |
|
|
$ |
757 |
|
Estimated warranty expense |
|
|
337 |
|
|
|
362 |
|
|
|
242 |
|
|
|
193 |
|
Amounts charged against warranty reserve |
|
|
(292 |
) |
|
|
(851 |
) |
|
|
(150 |
) |
|
|
(305 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued warranty reserve, end of period |
|
$ |
513 |
|
|
$ |
645 |
|
|
$ |
513 |
|
|
$ |
645 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss Per Share
We present loss per share in accordance with SFAS No. 128, Earnings Per Share. Basic loss
per share is computed by dividing earnings available to common shareholders by the weighted average
number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted loss per share reflects the potential
dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or
converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common stock that then shared in the
earnings of Avatar. In accordance with SFAS No. 128, the computation of dilutive loss per share
for the six and three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 did not assume the effect of restricted
stock units, employee stock options or the 4.50% Notes because the effects were antidilutive.
17
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) (Unaudited) continued
Loss Per Share continued
The weighted average number of shares outstanding in calculating basic loss per share includes
the issuance of 7,264 shares of our common stock for the six and three months ended June 30, 2009
due to the exercise of restricted stock units and stock units. The weighted average number of
shares outstanding in calculating basic loss per share includes the issuance of 14,980 and 1,620
shares of our common stock for the six and three months ended June 30, 2008, respectively, due to
the exercise of stock options, restricted stock units and stock units.
The following table represents the net loss and weighted average shares outstanding for the
calculation of basic and diluted loss per share for the six and three months ended June 30, 2009
and 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months |
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted loss per share net loss |
|
|
($18,371 |
) |
|
|
($7,793 |
) |
|
|
($9,777 |
) |
|
|
($6,921 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted weighted average shares
outstanding |
|
|
8,654,284 |
|
|
|
8,542,765 |
|
|
|
8,655,811 |
|
|
|
8,545,350 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repurchase of Common Stock and Notes
Our Board of Directors has authorized Avatar to make purchases of common stock and/or the
4.50% Notes from time to time, in the open market, through privately negotiated transactions or
otherwise, depending on market and business conditions and other factors. On March 30, 2009, we
repurchased $7,500 principal amount of the 4.50% Notes for approximately $6,038 including accrued
interest. On June 19, 2009, we repurchased $6,576 principal amount of the 4.50% Notes for
approximately $5,658 including accrued interest. As of June 30, 2009, the remaining authorization
is $18,304.
Comprehensive Loss
Net loss and comprehensive loss are the same for the six and three months ended June 30, 2009
and 2008.
Share-Based Payments and Other Executive Compensation
The Amended and Restated 1997 Incentive and Capital Accumulation Plan (2005 Restatement), as
amended (the Incentive Plan) provides for the grant of stock options, stock appreciation rights,
stock awards, performance awards, and stock units to officers, employees and directors of Avatar.
The exercise prices of stock options may not be less than the market value of our common stock on
the date of grant. Stock option awards under the Incentive Plan generally expire 10 years after
the date of grant.
As of June 30, 2009, an aggregate of 646,894 shares of our Common Stock, subject to certain
adjustments, were available for issuance under the Incentive Plan, including an aggregate of
169,367 options and stock units granted. There were 477,527 shares available for grant at June 30,
2009, including 107,229 shares, repurchased and reflected as treasury shares during 2008, upon
vesting of employee restricted stock in order to satisfy tax withholding.
18
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) (Unaudited) continued
Share-Based Payments and Other Executive Compensation continued
Compensation expense related to the stock option and restricted stock unit awards during the
six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 was $921 and $1,335, respectively, all of which relates to
restricted stock units. Compensation expense related to the stock option and restricted stock unit
awards during the three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 was $466 and $713, respectively, all of
which relates to restricted stock units. During the six months ended June 30, 2009, we granted
5,880 restricted stock units, which have a weighted average grant date fair value of $17.44 per
share. During the six months ended June 30, 2008, we granted 3,915 restricted stock units, which
have a weighted average grant date fair value of $35.54 per share.
As of June 30, 2009, there was $2,035 of unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested
restricted stock units. That expense is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of
1.1 years.
Income Taxes
During the six and three months ended June 30, 2009, we received $21,356 in income tax refunds
related to taxable losses generated during fiscal 2008. During the six months ended June 30, 2008,
we received approximately $2,000 due to the overpayment of 2007 income taxes.
Income taxes have been provided using the liability method in accordance with SFAS No. 109,
Accounting for Income Taxes (SFAS No. 109). Under SFAS No. 109, the liability method is used in
accounting for income taxes where deferred income tax assets and liabilities are determined based
on differences between financial reporting and tax basis of assets and liabilities and are measured
using the enacted tax rates and laws that are expected to be in effect when the differences
reverse.
SFAS No. 109 requires a reduction of the carrying amounts of deferred tax assets by a
valuation allowance if, based on the available evidence, it is more likely than not that such
assets will not be realized. Accordingly, we review the need to establish valuation allowances for
deferred tax assets based on the SFAS No. 109 more-likely-than-not realization threshold. In the
assessment for a valuation allowance, appropriate consideration is given to all positive and
negative evidence related to the realization of the deferred tax assets. This assessment considers,
but is not limited to, the frequency and severity of current and cumulative losses, forecasts of
future profitability, the duration of statutory carryforward periods, our experience with operating
loss and tax credit carryforwards not expiring unused and tax planning strategies. During 2008, we
established a valuation allowance against our deferred tax assets. Based on our evaluation during
the six months ended June 30, 2009, we recorded an additional valuation allowance against the
deferred tax assets generated as a result of our net loss during the six months ended June 30,
2009. Our cumulative loss position over the evaluation period and the uncertain and volatile market
conditions provided significant evidence supporting the need for a valuation allowance. In
addition, the income tax benefit of $830 for the six months ended June 30, 2009 was due to an
adjustment to reduce the valuation allowance to reflect the tax effect of certain restricted stock
compensation expense for which the tax deduction was taken in 2008 and is also reflected as a
decrease in additional paid-in capital. As a result, as of June 30, 2009, our deferred tax asset
valuation allowance was $26,081. In future periods, the allowance could be reduced based on
sufficient evidence indicating that it is more likely than not that a portion of our deferred tax
assets will be realized.
In 2006, we sold land under the threat of condemnation which we believe entitled us to defer
the payment of income taxes of $24,355 from the gain on this sale. We have not yet identified
replacement property although it is our intention to do so by December 31, 2009. It is possible
that we may not identify and purchase such replacement property within the required time period or
obtain an extension of time in which to do so which would require us to make this income tax
payment and interest as of December 31, 2009.
19
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) (Unaudited) continued
Fair Value Disclosures
On January 1, 2008, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, Fair
Value Measurements (SFAS No. 157), for our assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a
recurring basis. SFAS No. 157 provides guidance for using fair value to measure assets and
liabilities, defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value under generally
accepted accounting principles, expands disclosures about fair value measurements, and establishes
a fair value hierarchy that requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and
minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. On January 1, 2009, we adopted
SFAS No. 157 for nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities that are recognized or disclosed
at fair value in the financial statements on a nonrecurring basis in accordance with the deferral
provisions of FASB Staff Position SFAS 157-2. The adoption in 2009 did not have a significant
impact on our financial statements.
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP SFAS No. 157-4, Determining Whether a Market Is Not Active
and a Transaction Is Not Distressed (FSP SFAS No. 157-4). This FSP provides guidelines for making
fair value measurements more consistent with the principles presented in SFAS No. 157. FSP SFAS No.
157-4 provides additional authoritative guidance in determining whether a market is active or
inactive, and whether a transaction is distressed, is applicable to all assets and liabilities
(i.e. financial and nonfinancial) and will require enhanced disclosures. The adoption of this FSP
was effective no later than periods ending after June 15, 2009. This FSP was effective June 30,
2009 for us, which did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial position, results
of operations or cash flows.
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP SFAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, Interim Disclosures about Fair
Value of Financial Instruments amends FASB Statement No. 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of
Financial Instruments, to require disclosures about fair value of financial instruments in interim
as well as in annual financial statements. This FSP also amends APB Opinion No. 28, Interim
Financial Reporting, to require those disclosures in all interim financial statements. The
adoption of this FSP was effective no later than periods ending after June 15, 2009. This FSP was
effective June 30, 2009 for us, which did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial
position, results of operations or cash flows.
SFAS No. 157 requires that assets and liabilities carried at fair value be classified and
disclosed in one of the following three categories:
|
|
|
Level 1:
|
|
Fair value determined based on quoted market prices in active markets for
identical assets and liabilities |
|
|
|
Level 2:
|
|
Fair value determined using significant observable inputs, such as quoted
prices for similar assets or liabilities or quoted prices for identical or similar
assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices
that are observable for the asset or liability, or inputs that are derived principally
from or corroborated by observable market data, by correlation or other means. |
|
|
|
Level 3:
|
|
Fair value determined using significant unobservable inputs, such as
discounted cash flows, or similar techniques. |
The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, receivables and accounts payable approximates
the fair value due to their short-term maturities.
The majority of our non-financial instruments, which include land and other inventories,
Poinciana Parkway and property and equipment, are not required to be carried at fair value on a
recurring basis. However, if certain triggering events occur such that a non-financial instrument
is required to be evaluated for impairment, a resulting asset impairment would require that the
non-financial instrument be recorded at the lower of historical cost or its fair value.
20
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) (Unaudited) continued
Fair Value Disclosures continued
Avatars assets measured at fair value as of June 30, 2009 and losses for the quarter ended
June 30, 2009 on a nonrecurring basis are summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Fair Value at |
|
|
|
|
Non-financial Assets |
|
Hierarchy |
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Homes completed or under construction |
|
Level 2 |
|
$ |
10,120 |
|
|
$ |
798 |
|
Poinciana
Parkway |
|
Level 3 |
|
$ |
15,725 |
|
|
$ |
130 |
|
In accordance with SFAS No. 144, homes completed or under construction that were impaired with
a carrying amount of $10,918 were written down to their fair value of $10,120, resulting in
impairment charges of $798 for the three months ended June 30, 2009.
For assets held for sale (such as homes completed or under construction), if indicators are
present, we perform an impairment test in which the asset is reviewed for impairment by comparing
the fair value (estimated sales prices) less cost to sell the asset to its carrying value. If such
fair value less cost to sell is less than the assets carrying value, the carrying value is written
down to its estimated fair value less cost to sell.
In
accordance with SFAS No. 144, Poinciana Parkway with a carrying amount of $15,855 was written down
to its fair value of $15,725, resulting in impairment charges of $130 for the three months ended June 30, 2009 which is due to cumulative additional
capitalized interest allocated to the Poinciana Parkway upon adoption
of FSP No. 14-1.
For the
Poinciana Parkway, indicators of impairment are general economic conditions,
rate of population growth and estimated change in traffic levels. If
indicators are present, the asset is reviewed for impairment as
described above. In determining estimated future cash flows for
purposes of the impairment test, we incorporate current market assumptions based on general economic conditions such as anticipated
estimated revenues and estimated costs. These assumptions can significantly affect our estimates of future cash flows.
The carrying amounts and fair values of our financial instruments at June 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Value |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
182,299 |
|
|
$ |
182,299 |
|
|
$ |
175,396 |
|
|
$ |
175,396 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
$ |
1,217 |
|
|
$ |
1,217 |
|
|
$ |
1,614 |
|
|
$ |
1,614 |
|
Receivables, net |
|
$ |
3,939 |
|
|
$ |
3,939 |
|
|
$ |
3,144 |
|
|
$ |
3,144 |
|
Income tax receivable |
|
$ |
2,981 |
|
|
$ |
2,981 |
|
|
$ |
21,503 |
|
|
$ |
21,503 |
|
Notes, mortgage notes and other debt: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.50% Notes |
|
$ |
62,293 |
|
|
$ |
52,410 |
|
|
$ |
74,950 |
|
|
$ |
59,752 |
|
Real estate: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.50% Term Bonds payable |
|
$ |
111 |
|
|
$ |
102 |
|
|
$ |
111 |
|
|
$ |
100 |
|
Amended Unsecured Credit Facility |
|
$ |
55,903 |
|
|
$ |
53,982 |
|
|
$ |
56,000 |
|
|
$ |
53,195 |
|
21
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) (Unaudited) continued
Fair
Value Disclosures continued
In estimating the fair value of financial instruments, we used the following methods and
assumptions:
Cash and cash equivalents and Restricted cash: The carrying amount reported in the consolidated
balance sheets for cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash approximates their fair value.
Receivables, net and Income tax receivable: The carrying amount reported in the consolidated
balance sheets for receivables, net approximates their fair value due to their short-term nature.
4.50% Notes: At June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the fair value of the 4.50% Notes is
estimated, based on quoted or estimated market prices.
Real Estate Notes Payable: The fair values of the Amended Unsecured Credit Facility and 5.50%
term bonds payable as of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 are estimated using discounted cash
flow analysis based on the current incremental borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing
arrangements.
Investments in and Notes Receivable from Unconsolidated Entities
The FASB issued Interpretation No. 46(R) (FIN 46(R)) to clarify the application of FIN 46,
Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities and Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51,
Consolidated Financial Statements, to variable interest entities (VIEs), in which equity
investors do not have the characteristics of a controlling interest or do not have sufficient
equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial
support. Under FIN 46(R), an enterprise that absorbs a majority of the VIEs expected losses,
receives a majority of the VIEs expected residual returns, or both, is considered to be the
primary beneficiary of the VIE and must consolidate the entity in its financial statements.
We participate in entities with equity interests ranging from 20% to 50% for the purpose of
acquiring and/or developing land in which we do not have a controlling interest. Our investments in
these entities may create VIEs, depending on the contractual terms of the arrangement. We analyze
these entities in accordance with FIN 46(R) when they are entered into or upon a reconsideration
event. For entities determined to be VIEs, Avatar is not the primary beneficiary. All of such
entities in which we had an equity interest at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 are accounted
for under the equity method.
Avatar shares in the profits and losses of these unconsolidated entities generally in
accordance with its ownership interests. Avatar and its equity partners make initial or ongoing
capital contributions to these unconsolidated entities on a pro rata basis. The obligation to make
capital contributions is governed by each unconsolidated entitys respective operating agreement.
As of June 30, 2009, these unconsolidated entities were financed by partner equity and do not
have third-party debt. In addition, we have not provided any guarantees to these entities or our
equity partners.
22
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) (Unaudited) continued
Investments in and Notes Receivable from Unconsolidated Entities continued
The following are the consolidated condensed balance sheets of our unconsolidated entities as
of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash |
|
$ |
613 |
|
|
$ |
645 |
|
Receivables |
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
Land and other inventory |
|
|
10,736 |
|
|
|
10,686 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
12,849 |
|
|
$ |
12,831 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Partners Capital: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
$ |
839 |
|
|
$ |
731 |
|
Notes and interest payable to Avatar |
|
|
3,725 |
|
|
|
3,669 |
|
Partners Capital of: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Avatar |
|
|
2,091 |
|
|
|
2,121 |
|
Equity partner |
|
|
6,194 |
|
|
|
6,310 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and partners capital |
|
$ |
12,849 |
|
|
$ |
12,831 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following are the consolidated condensed statements of operations of our unconsolidated
entities for the six and three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months |
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
260 |
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
$ |
230 |
|
Costs and expenses |
|
|
397 |
|
|
|
1,174 |
|
|
|
226 |
|
|
|
1,056 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss from unconsolidated entities |
|
|
($366 |
) |
|
|
($914 |
) |
|
|
($210 |
) |
|
|
($826 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Avatars share of loss from unconsolidated entities |
|
|
($148 |
) |
|
|
($462 |
) |
|
|
($86 |
) |
|
|
($413 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations (SFAS
No. 141(R)). SFAS No. 141(R) amends SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations (SFAS No. 141), and
provides revised guidance for recognizing and measuring identifiable assets and goodwill acquired,
liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree. It also provides disclosure
requirements to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the nature and financial
effects of the business combination. SFAS No. 141 was effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2008. We adopted this standard on January 1, 2009, which did not have an impact on our
consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows as no acquisitions have been
consummated after January 1, 2009.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated
Financial Statements an amendment of ARB No. 51 (SFAS No. 160). SFAS No. 160 establishes
accounting and reporting standards pertaining to ownership interests in subsidiaries held by
parties other than the parent, the amount of net income attributable to the parent and to the
noncontrolling interest, changes in a parents ownership interest, and the valuation of any
retained noncontrolling equity investment when a subsidiary is deconsolidated. SFAS No. 160 also
23
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) (Unaudited) continued
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements continued
establishes disclosure requirements that clearly identify and distinguish between the interests of
the parent and the interests of the noncontrolling owners. SFAS No. 160 was effective for fiscal
years beginning on or after December 15, 2008. We adopted this standard on January 1, 2009, which
did not have an impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows
as all our subsidiaries are wholly-owned and there has been no deconsolidation of a subsidiary
after January 1, 2009.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures About Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133 (SFAS No. 161). SFAS No. 161 expands
the disclosure requirements in SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities, regarding an entitys derivative instruments and hedging activities. SFAS No. 161 was
effective for fiscal years beginning December 1, 2008. We adopted this standard on January 1, 2009,
which did not have an impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash
flows as we had no derivative instruments or hedging activities after January 1, 2009.
In June 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) No. EITF 03-6-1. Under FSP No. EITF
03-6-1, unvested share-based payment awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends or
dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are participating securities and shall be included in
the computation of earnings per share pursuant to the two-class method. FSP No. EITF 03-6-1 was
effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those years and requires
retrospective application. We adopted this standard on January 1, 2009, which did not have an
impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows as our unvested
share-based awards do not contain rights to receive non-forfeitable dividends.
In December 2008, the FASB issued FSP FAS 140-4 and FIN 46(R)-8, Disclosure by Public
Entities (Enterprises) About Transfers of Financial Assets and Interests in Variable Interest
Entities. The purpose of this FSP is to promptly improve disclosures by public companies until the
pending amendments to FASB Statement No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial
Assets and Extinguishment of Liabilities (SFAS No. 140), and FIN 46(R) are finalized and approved
by the FASB. This FSP amends SFAS No. 140 to require public companies to provide additional
disclosures about transferors continuing involvement with transferred financial assets. It also
amends FIN 46(R) by requiring public companies to provide additional disclosures regarding their
involvement with variable interest entities. This FSP was effective January 1, 2009 for us. This
FSP is related to disclosure only and did not impact our consolidated financial position or results
of operations.
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP SFAS 115-2 and SFAS 124-2, Recognition and Presentation of
Other-Than-Temporary Impairments, which provide additional guidance to provide greater clarity
about the credit and noncredit component of an other-than-temporary impairment event and to improve
presentation and disclosure of other than temporary impairments in the financial statements. The
adoption of this FSP was effective no later than periods ending after June 15, 2009. This FSP was
effective June 30, 2009 for us, which did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial
position, results of operations or cash flows.
In May 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 165, Subsequent Events (SFAS No. 165). SFAS No. 165
sets forth: (1) the period after the balance sheet date during which management of a reporting
entity should evaluate events or transactions that may occur for potential recognition or
disclosure in financial statements, (2) the circumstances under which an entity should recognize
events or transactions occurring after the balance sheet date in its financial statements and (3)
the disclosures that an entity should make about events or transactions that occurred after the
balance sheet date. Avatar has evaluated the period beginning July 1, 2009 through August 10, 2009,
the date its financial statements were issued, and concluded there were no events or transactions
occurring during this period that required recognition or disclosure in its financial statements.
24
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) (Unaudited) continued
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements continued
On June 3, 2009, the FASB approved the FASB Accounting Standards Codification, or the
Codification, as the single source of authoritative nongovernmental Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles, or GAAP, in the United States. The Codification will be effective for interim and
annual periods ending after September 15, 2009, which means July 1, 2009 for us. Upon the effective
date, the Codification will be the single source of authoritative accounting principles to be
applied by all nongovernmental U.S. entities. All other accounting literature not included in the
Codification will be nonauthoritative. We do not expect the adoption of the Codification to have an
impact on our financial position or results of operations.
In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 166, Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets, an
amendment of FASB Statement No. 140 (SFAS No. 166). SFAS No. 166 prescribes the information that a
reporting entity must provide in its financial reports about a transfer of financial assets; the
effects of a transfer on its financial position, financial performance, and cash flows; and a
transferors continuing involvement in transferred financial assets. SFAS No. 166 amends SFAS No.
140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of
Liabilities, by removing the concept of a qualifying special-purpose entity from SFAS No. 140 and
removes the exception from applying FIN 46(R) to variable interest entities that are qualifying
special-purpose entities. It also modifies the financial-components approach used in SFAS No. 140.
SFAS No. 166 is effective for transfer of financial assets occurring on or after January 1, 2010.
We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting SFAS No. 166 on our consolidated financial
position or results of operations.
In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 167, Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R) (SFAS
No. 167). SFAS No. 167 amends FIN 46(R) to require an enterprise to determine whether its variable
interest or interests give it a controlling financial interest in a variable interest entity. The
primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity is the enterprise that has both (1) the power to
direct the activities of a variable interest entity that most significantly impact the entitys
economic performance and (2) the obligation to absorb losses of the entity that could potentially
be significant to the variable interest entity or the right to receive benefits from the entity
that could potentially be significant to the variable interest entity. SFAS No. 167 also amends FIN
46(R) to require ongoing reassessments of whether an enterprise is the primary beneficiary of a
variable interest entity. SFAS 167 is effective for all variable interest entities and
relationships with variable interest entities existing as of January 1, 2010. We are currently
evaluating the impact of adopting SFAS No. 167 on our consolidated financial position or results of
operations.
In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 168, The FASB Accounting Standards Codification and
the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, a replacement of FASB Statement No. 162
(SFAS No. 168). SFAS No. 168 replaces SFAS No. 162, The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles, as the source of authoritative accounting principles recognized by the FASB to be
applied by nongovernmental entities in preparation of financial statements in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. SFAS No. 168 is effective for
interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009. We do not expect the adoption of this
standard to have an impact on our financial position or results of operations.
25
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) (Unaudited) continued
Estimated Development Liability for Sold Land
The estimated development liability consists primarily of utilities improvements in Poinciana
and Rio Rico for more than 8,000 homesites previously sold and is summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Gross estimated unexpended costs |
|
$ |
26,645 |
|
|
$ |
26,518 |
|
Less costs relating to unsold homesites |
|
|
(5,471 |
) |
|
|
(6,050 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated development liability for sold land |
|
$ |
21,174 |
|
|
$ |
20,468 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The estimated development liability for sold land is reduced by actual expenditures and is
evaluated and adjusted, as appropriate, to reflect managements estimate of anticipated costs. In
addition, we obtain quarterly third-party engineer evaluations and adjust this liability to reflect
changes in the estimated costs. We recorded charges of approximately $723 and $178 during the six
and three months ended June 30, 2009, respectively, and $346 during the six and three months ended
June 30, 2008 associated with these obligations. Future increases or decreases of costs for
construction, material and labor as well as other land development and utilities infrastructure
costs may have a significant effect on the estimated development liability.
Commitments and Contingencies
We are involved in various pending litigation matters primarily arising in the normal course
of our business. These cases are in various procedural stages. Although the outcome of these
matters cannot be determined, Avatar believes it is probable in accordance with SFAS No. 5,
Accounting for Contingencies, that certain claims may result in costs and expenses estimated at
approximately $1,400 and $1,600 which have been accrued in the accompanying consolidated balance
sheets as of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. Liabilities or
costs arising out of these and other currently pending litigation should not have a material
adverse effect on our business or consolidated financial position or results of operations.
Performance bonds, issued by third party entities, are used primarily to guarantee our
performance to construct improvements in our various communities. As of June 30, 2009, we had
outstanding performance bonds of approximately $6,167. We do not believe that it is likely any of
these outstanding performance bonds will be drawn upon.
26
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) (Unaudited) continued
Financial Information Relating To Reportable Segments
The following table summarizes Avatars information for reportable segments for the six and
three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months |
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Primary residential |
|
$ |
11,840 |
|
|
$ |
21,873 |
|
|
$ |
6,304 |
|
|
$ |
12,068 |
|
Active adult communities |
|
|
17,676 |
|
|
|
21,331 |
|
|
|
11,478 |
|
|
|
9,706 |
|
Commercial and industrial and other land sales |
|
|
2,064 |
|
|
|
9,562 |
|
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
2,134 |
|
Other operations |
|
|
531 |
|
|
|
890 |
|
|
|
303 |
|
|
|
328 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,111 |
|
|
|
53,656 |
|
|
|
18,324 |
|
|
|
24,236 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unallocated revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
378 |
|
|
|
1,650 |
|
|
|
179 |
|
|
|
636 |
|
Gain on repurchase of 4.50% Notes |
|
|
1,783 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
418 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
430 |
|
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
434 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
34,702 |
|
|
$ |
55,462 |
|
|
$ |
19,355 |
|
|
$ |
24,930 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment operating income (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Primary residential |
|
|
($4,259 |
) |
|
|
($4,400 |
) |
|
|
($2,361 |
) |
|
|
($2,134 |
) |
Active adult communities |
|
|
(2,253 |
) |
|
|
(1,481 |
) |
|
|
(821 |
) |
|
|
(1,458 |
) |
Commercial and industrial and other land sales |
|
|
1,987 |
|
|
|
9,107 |
|
|
|
209 |
|
|
|
2,037 |
|
Other operations |
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
(137 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,420 |
) |
|
|
3,174 |
|
|
|
(2,879 |
) |
|
|
(1,692 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unallocated income (expenses) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
378 |
|
|
|
1,650 |
|
|
|
179 |
|
|
|
636 |
|
Gain on repurchase of 4.50% Notes |
|
|
1,783 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
418 |
|
|
|
|
|
Equity loss from unconsolidated entities |
|
|
(148 |
) |
|
|
(462 |
) |
|
|
(86 |
) |
|
|
(413 |
) |
General and administrative expenses |
|
|
(9,011 |
) |
|
|
(10,983 |
) |
|
|
(4,344 |
) |
|
|
(5,846 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
(3,550 |
) |
|
|
(1,396 |
) |
|
|
(1,713 |
) |
|
|
(869 |
) |
Other real estate expenses |
|
|
(3,785 |
) |
|
|
(4,596 |
) |
|
|
(1,222 |
) |
|
|
(3,034 |
) |
Impairment of the Poinciana Parkway |
|
|
(448 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(130 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before income taxes |
|
|
($19,201 |
) |
|
|
($12,613 |
) |
|
|
($9,777 |
) |
|
|
($11,218 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (dollars in thousands except share and per share data)
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations
should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included
elsewhere in this Form 10-Q.
In the preparation of our financial statements, we apply United States generally accepted
accounting principles. The application of generally accepted accounting principles may require
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial
statements and accompanying results. For a description of our accounting policies, refer to Avatar
Holdings Inc.s 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Certain statements discussed under the caption Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations and elsewhere in this Form 10-Q constitute
forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other
important factors that could cause the actual results, performance or achievements of results to
differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such
forward-looking statements. Such risks, uncertainties and other important factors include, among
others: the continuing decline in value and the instability of the financial markets; disruption of
the credit markets and reduced availability and more stringent financing requirements for
commercial and residential mortgages of all types; the number of investor and speculator resale
homes for sale and homes in foreclosure in our communities and in the geographic areas in which we
develop and sell homes; the increasing level of unemployment; the decline in net worth and/or of
income of potential buyers; the decline in consumer confidence; the successful implementation of
Avatars business strategy; shifts in demographic trends affecting demand for active adult and
primary housing; the level of immigration and migration into the areas in which we conduct real
estate activities; Avatars access to financing; geopolitical risks; changes in, or the failure or
inability to comply with, government regulations; and other factors as are described in Avatars
filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including under the caption Risk Factors
included in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008.
Active adult homes are intended for occupancy by at least one person 55 years or older.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
We are engaged in the business of real estate operations in Florida and Arizona. Our
residential community development activities have been adversely affected in both markets, bringing
development in our active adult and primary residential communities
to approaching a stand still. We also engage in other real estate activities, such as the operation of amenities,
the sale for third-party development of commercial and industrial land and the operation of a title
insurance agency, which activities have also been adversely affected by the current economic
downturn.
28
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) continued
EXECUTIVE
SUMMARY continued
Our primary business strategy continues to be the development of lifestyle communities,
including active adult and primary residential communities, as well as the development and
construction of housing on scattered lots. However, due to the
significant deterioration in the economy and the residential real
estate business,
we have increased our focus on maintaining the integrity of our balance sheet through preservation
of capital, sustaining liquidity and reduction of overhead. Our
development activities have been and will continue to be
minimal as we work through the negative impacts on the homebuilding industry. While we have
curtailed our homebuilding operations, our business is still capital intensive and requires
or may require expenditures for land and infrastructure development, housing
construction, and funding of operating deficits or providing working capital, as
well as potential new acquisition and development opportunities.
It is our intention to continue to monetize our inventory of unsold homes and many of our
model homes in anticipation of introducing new homes across many of our product lines. Many of
these new products will consist of smaller and less amenitized houses to enable us to sell homes at
lower price points when the market recovers. In the areas in which our developments are located,
we believe that for the foreseeable future there may be significant demand for smaller and less
amenitized homes than in prior years.
We continue to defer the introduction of new housing products or recommencing developing
activities in our existing communities until such times as we believe
that our markets would enable us to construct and sell new houses at
an acceptable profit.
We
continue to focus on acquiring real estate or real estate related
assets as the
fallout from the deleverging of the economy continues to adversely affect real estate values. We
have analyzed a substantial number of residential real estate properties in Florida which we
believe could represent opportunities to acquire real estate, or debt secured by real estate, at a
substantial discount to its intrinsic value. To date we have seen very few properties that we
believe would present such desirable investment or
development/redevelopment opportunities at the pricing offered. However, we
believe we are approaching a window in which these opportunities
will become available. We have an experienced residential real estate development group which is able to
expeditiously underwrite portfolios of Florida residential real estate ranging from large
undeveloped/unentitled parcels of land to finished lots, and acquire these properties or the debt
secured by these properties from financial institutions or others. Our cash position and our
ability to plan, permit, develop, and sell land, as well as to
design, permit and build out highly amenitized
residential communities enables us to have a competitive advantage in buying such
properties over financial buyers, and developers not having extensive
experience in Florida. However, we compete for opportunities to
acquire real estate or real estate related assets and there can be no
assurance that we will identify and be able to acquire appropriate
assets or that any such assets we were to acquire would result in
a desirable return on our investment.
Land Inventory
Our land inventory consists primarily of real estate in the states of Florida and Arizona. As
of June 30, 2009, we owned more than 16,500 acres of developed, partially developed or
developable residential, commercial and industrial land. Some portion of this land may be developed
as roads, retention ponds, parks, school sites, community amenities or for other similar uses.
Within Florida and Arizona we also own more than 15,000 acres of preserves, wetlands, open
space and other land that at this time are not developable, permitable and/or economically feasible
to develop, but may at some future date have an economic value for preservation or conservation
purposes.
29
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) continued
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY continued
Land Inventory continued
Following is a breakdown of our land holdings (not including our housing inventory) as of June
30, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated Planned
Lots/Units Remaining (1) |
|
Acquisition |
|
Contract |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Partially |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Book |
|
Date |
|
Date |
|
|
Developed |
|
|
Developed |
|
|
Raw(2) |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Value |
|
Residential |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Osceola County, Florida |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-1980 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,200 |
|
|
|
2,400 |
|
|
$ |
5,198 |
|
1999-2001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,200 |
|
|
|
45,248 |
|
2003 |
|
|
2002-2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
7,880 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2002-2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,400 |
|
|
|
1,400 |
|
|
|
19,307 |
|
2006 |
|
|
2002-2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,600 |
|
|
|
1,600 |
|
|
|
19,280 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Osceola County |
|
|
|
|
|
|
700 |
|
|
|
700 |
|
|
|
6,200 |
|
|
|
7,600 |
|
|
|
96,913 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Polk County, Florida |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-1980 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
900 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
2,400 |
|
|
|
4,300 |
|
|
|
21,369 |
|
2003 |
|
|
2002-2003 |
|
|
|
900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
32,670 |
|
2004 |
|
|
2002-2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
19,966 |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
5,987 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Polk County |
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
5,300 |
|
|
|
8,300 |
|
|
|
79,992 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Martin County, Florida |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1981-1987 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
275 |
|
|
|
6,828 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Palm Beach County, Florida(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
6,680 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hillsborough County, Florida |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
1,631 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hernando County, Florida |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-2005 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Collier County, Florida |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-1980 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
191 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Highlands County, Florida |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-1980 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Santa Cruz County (Rio Rico), Arizona |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-1980 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
3,700 |
|
|
|
4,600 |
|
|
|
10,211 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Residential |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,635 |
|
|
|
2,005 |
|
|
|
15,540 |
|
|
|
21,180 |
|
|
$ |
202,584 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) continued
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY continued
Land Inventory continued
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition |
|
Contract |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
Book |
|
Date |
|
Date |
|
|
Acres |
|
|
Value |
|
Commercial/Industrial/Institutional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Florida |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-1980 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,300 |
|
|
$ |
7,430 |
|
2004 (4) |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
14,765 |
|
2005 (4) |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
400 |
|
|
|
15,541 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Florida |
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
37,736 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Arizona |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-1980 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
267 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Commercial/Industrial/Institutional |
|
|
2,200 |
|
|
$ |
38,003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preserves, wetlands, open space |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-1980 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,175 |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,856 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Other |
|
|
- |
|
|
$ |
8,031 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Estimated planned lots/units are based on historical
densities for our land. New projects may ultimately
be developed into more or less than the number of lots/units stated. |
|
(2) |
|
We anticipate that with respect to our inventory of
undeveloped land, new lots developed over the next several years are
likely to be develop at a greater density per acre than the
density per acre we have undertaken over the past several years. We
anticipate evolving market demand for smaller and/or more affordable
homes. Accordingly, the number of lots we ultimately develop per acre from our inventory of raw land may exceed the units set forth in this schedule. |
|
(3) |
|
Units represent approximately 300,000 square feet of planned condominium-type
residential units. |
|
(4) |
|
During the 4th quarter 2008, our plans for this property
changed from developing it as single family housing to permitting as commercial/industrial/institutional. |
31
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) continued
EXECUTIVE
SUMMARY continued
During the six months ended June 30, 2009, our homebuilding results reflect the difficult
conditions in our Florida and Arizona housing markets characterized by record levels of homes
available for sale and diminished buyer confidence. The number of
foreclosure sales as well as investor-owned units for sale; the tightening of mortgage underwriting
standards; the number of foreclosures, pending foreclosures and
mortgage defaults; the availability of significant
discounts; the difficulty of potential purchasers in selling their existing homes at prices they
are willing to accept; the significant amount of standing inventory and competition continue to
adversely affect both the number of homes we are able to sell and the prices at which we are able
to sell them. As a result, our communities continue to experience low
traffic, significant discounts, low
margins, and continued high delinquencies on homeowner association
and club membership dues. In addition, our business is affected to
some extent by the seasonality of home sales which are generally
higher during the months of November through April in the geographic areas in which we
conduct our business. Our
profits on the sale of homes continue to decline as we offer lower prices and higher discounts to
meet competitive pricing and declining demand. During the six months ended June 30, 2009, most of
our sales contracts have been signed at selling prices that have resulted or will result in losses
upon closing when factoring in operating costs such as sales and marketing and divisional overhead.
During the six and three months ended June 30, 2009, we recorded impairment charges of $1,228 and
$798, respectively, for housing communities relating to homes completed or under construction. We
believe that housing market conditions will continue to be difficult and may deteriorate further
during 2009. Demand for, and values of, commercial, industrial and other land has decreased
significantly.
While the level and duration of the downturn cannot currently be predicted, we anticipate that
these conditions will continue to have an adverse effect on our operations during 2009. We
anticipate such operating losses for 2009 will be greater than such losses incurred during 2008. We
believe that we have sufficient available cash to fund these losses for 2009.
We have taken steps to decrease operating expenses including the consolidation of field
operations and a reduction of staff. Since December 31, 2005, we reduced our headcount by 60% to
234 full-time and part-time employees (almost half of whom are support staff for amenity operations
and maintenance) from 585 full-time and part-time employees.
We continue to manage Avatar and its assets for the long-term benefit of our shareholders. We
remain focused on maintaining sufficient liquidity. We continue to carefully manage our inventory
levels through curtailing land development, reducing home starts and reducing prices of completed
homes. Our strategy also includes the monetization of commercial and
industrial land and other assets, and the possible sale of certain
residential land to bring forward
future cash flows that would otherwise constitute long-term developments.
32
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(dollars in thousands except share and per share data) continued
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table provides a comparison of certain financial data related to our
operations for the six and three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months |
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Operating income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Primary residential |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
11,840 |
|
|
$ |
21,873 |
|
|
$ |
6,304 |
|
|
$ |
12,068 |
|
Expenses |
|
|
16,099 |
|
|
|
26,273 |
|
|
|
8,665 |
|
|
|
14,202 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment operating loss |
|
|
(4,259 |
) |
|
|
(4,400 |
) |
|
|
(2,361 |
) |
|
|
(2,134 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Active adult communities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
17,676 |
|
|
|
21,331 |
|
|
|
11,478 |
|
|
|
9,706 |
|
Expenses |
|
|
19,929 |
|
|
|
22,812 |
|
|
|
12,299 |
|
|
|
11,164 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment operating loss |
|
|
(2,253 |
) |
|
|
(1,481 |
) |
|
|
(821 |
) |
|
|
(1,458 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial and industrial and other land sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
2,064 |
|
|
|
9,562 |
|
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
2,134 |
|
Expenses |
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
455 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment operating income |
|
|
1,987 |
|
|
|
9,107 |
|
|
|
209 |
|
|
|
2,037 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
531 |
|
|
|
890 |
|
|
|
303 |
|
|
|
328 |
|
Expenses |
|
|
426 |
|
|
|
942 |
|
|
|
209 |
|
|
|
465 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment operating income (loss) |
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
(137 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
(4,420 |
) |
|
|
3,174 |
|
|
|
(2,879 |
) |
|
|
(1,692 |
) |
|
Unallocated income (expenses): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
378 |
|
|
|
1,650 |
|
|
|
179 |
|
|
|
636 |
|
Gain on repurchase of 4.50% Notes |
|
|
1,783 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
418 |
|
|
|
|
|
Equity loss from unconsolidated entities |
|
|
(148 |
) |
|
|
(462 |
) |
|
|
(86 |
) |
|
|
(413 |
) |
General and administrative expenses |
|
|
(9,011 |
) |
|
|
(10,983 |
) |
|
|
(4,344 |
) |
|
|
(5,846 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
(3,550 |
) |
|
|
(1,396 |
) |
|
|
(1,713 |
) |
|
|
(869 |
) |
Other real estate expenses |
|
|
(3,785 |
) |
|
|
(4,596 |
) |
|
|
(1,222 |
) |
|
|
(3,034 |
) |
Impairment of the Poinciana Parkway |
|
|
(448 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(130 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before income taxes |
|
|
(19,201 |
) |
|
|
(12,613 |
) |
|
|
(9,777 |
) |
|
|
(11,218 |
) |
Income tax benefit |
|
|
830 |
|
|
|
4,820 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,297 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
|
($18,371 |
) |
|
|
($7,793 |
) |
|
|
($9,777 |
) |
|
|
($6,921 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) continued
RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS continued
Data from closings for the single-family primary residential and active adult homebuilding
segments for the six and three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 is summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Price |
|
|
|
Units |
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
Per Unit |
|
For the six months ended June 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Primary residential |
|
|
56 |
|
|
$ |
10,255 |
|
|
$ |
183 |
|
Active adult communities |
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
11,800 |
|
|
$ |
246 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
104 |
|
|
$ |
22,055 |
|
|
$ |
212 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Primary residential |
|
|
82 |
|
|
$ |
20,603 |
|
|
$ |
251 |
|
Active adult communities |
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
14,929 |
|
|
$ |
282 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
135 |
|
|
$ |
35,532 |
|
|
$ |
263 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months ended June 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Primary residential |
|
|
34 |
|
|
$ |
5,571 |
|
|
$ |
164 |
|
Active adult communities |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
8,728 |
|
|
$ |
242 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
70 |
|
|
$ |
14,299 |
|
|
$ |
204 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Primary residential |
|
|
46 |
|
|
$ |
11,294 |
|
|
$ |
246 |
|
Active adult communities |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
6,761 |
|
|
$ |
282 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
70 |
|
|
$ |
18,055 |
|
|
$ |
258 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) continued
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS continued
Data from contracts signed for the single-family primary residential and active adult
homebuilding segments for the six and three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 is summarized as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Number |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
of Contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signed, Net of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Price Per |
|
|
|
Signed |
|
|
Cancellations |
|
|
Cancellations |
|
|
Dollar Value |
|
|
Unit |
|
For the six months ended June 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Primary residential |
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
89 |
|
|
$ |
14,506 |
|
|
$ |
163 |
|
Active adult communities |
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
6,690 |
|
|
$ |
203 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
122 |
|
|
$ |
21,196 |
|
|
$ |
174 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Primary residential |
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
64 |
|
|
$ |
16,700 |
|
|
$ |
261 |
|
Active adult communities |
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
13,553 |
|
|
$ |
246 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
188 |
|
|
|
(69 |
) |
|
|
119 |
|
|
$ |
30,253 |
|
|
$ |
254 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months ended June 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Primary residential |
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
50 |
|
|
$ |
7,555 |
|
|
$ |
151 |
|
Active adult communities |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
3,303 |
|
|
$ |
220 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
65 |
|
|
$ |
10,858 |
|
|
$ |
167 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Primary residential |
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
28 |
|
|
$ |
7,564 |
|
|
$ |
270 |
|
Active adult communities |
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
10,416 |
|
|
$ |
274 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
66 |
|
|
$ |
17,980 |
|
|
$ |
272 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Backlog for the single-family primary residential and active adult homebuilding segments as of
June 30, 2009 and 2008 is summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Dollar |
|
|
Average Price |
|
|
|
Units |
|
|
Volume |
|
|
Per Unit |
|
As of June 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Primary residential |
|
|
49 |
|
|
$ |
8,853 |
|
|
$ |
181 |
|
Active adult communities |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
6,367 |
|
|
$ |
255 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
74 |
|
|
$ |
15,220 |
|
|
$ |
206 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Primary residential |
|
|
54 |
|
|
$ |
17,159 |
|
|
$ |
318 |
|
Active adult communities |
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
22,693 |
|
|
$ |
295 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
131 |
|
|
$ |
39,852 |
|
|
$ |
304 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) continued
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS continued
The number of net housing contracts signed during the six months ended June 30, 2009 compared
to the same period in 2008 increased 2.5% and decreased 1.5% for the three months ended June 30,
2009. The dollar value of housing contracts signed for the six and three months ended June 30, 2009
declined by 29.9% and 39.6%, respectively. The decline in the dollar value of housing contracts
signed for the six and three months ended June 30, 2009 continues to reflect the weak market for
new residences in the geographic areas where our communities are located. Our communities are
located in areas of Florida and Arizona where there is an excess of units for sale, including
foreclosures and assets being sold by lenders, and an increasing use of various sales incentives by
residential builders in our markets, including Avatar. During the six and three months ended June
30, 2009, cancellations of previously signed contracts totaled 27 and 13 compared to 69 and 29
during the six and three months ended June 30, 2008, respectively. As a percentage of the gross
number of contracts signed, this represents 18.1% and 16.7%, respectively.
As of June 30, 2009, our inventory of unsold (speculative) homes, both completed and under
construction, was 119 units compared to 233 units as of December 31, 2008. As of June 30, 2009,
approximately 91% of unsold homes were completed compared to approximately 88% as of December 31,
2008.
During the six months ended June 30, 2009 compared to the same period in 2008, the number of
homes closed decreased by 23.0%. Revenues from homes closed for the six and three months ended June
30, 2009 decreased by 37.9% and 20.8%, respectively. We anticipate that we will close in excess of
80% of the homes in backlog as of June 30, 2009 during the subsequent 12-month period, subject to
cancellations by purchasers prior to scheduled delivery dates. We do not anticipate a meaningful
improvement in our markets in the near term.
Net
loss for the six and three months ended June 30, 2009 was
($18,371) or ($2.12) per basic
and diluted share and ($9,777) or ($1.13) per basic and diluted share, respectively, compared to
net loss of ($7,793) or ($0.91) per basic and diluted share and ($6,921) or ($0.81) per basic and
diluted share, respectively, for the comparable periods in 2008. The increase in net loss for the
six months ended June 30, 2009 compared to the same period in 2008 was primarily due to increases
in pre-tax losses from primary residential operations and active adult operating results as well as
increased interest expense. In addition, we had decreases in pre-tax profits from commercial and
industrial and other land sales and interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2009 compared
to the same period in 2008. The increase in pre-tax loss for the six months ended June 30, 2009 was
partially mitigated by pre-tax gain on repurchase of 4.50% Notes and decreases in general and
administrative expenses and other real estate expenses. The increase in net loss for the three
months ended June 30, 2009 compared to the same period in 2008 was primarily due to increases in
pre-tax losses from primary residential operations as well as increased interest expense. In
addition, we had decreases in pre-tax profits from commercial and industrial and other land sales
and interest income for the three months ended June 30, 2009 compared to the same period in 2008.
The increase in pre-tax loss for the three months ended June 30, 2009 was partially mitigated by
pre-tax gain on repurchase of 4.50% Notes and decreases in active adult operating results, general
and administrative expenses, and other real estate expenses.
Revenues from primary residential operations decreased $10,033 or 45.9% and $5,764 or 47.8%,
respectively, for the six and three months ended June 30, 2009 compared to the same periods in
2008. Expenses from primary residential operations decreased $10,174 or 38.7% and $5,537 or 39.0%,
respectively, for the six and three months ended June 30, 2009 compared to the same periods in
2008. The decreases in revenues are primarily attributable to decreased closings and average sales
prices in our primary residential homebuilding communities. The decreases in expenses are
attributable to lower volume of closings. Also contributing to the loss from primary residential
operations for the six and three months ended June 30, 2009 are impairment losses of approximately
$976 and $619, respectively, from homes completed or under construction. The average sales price on
closings
36
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) continued
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS continued
from primary residential homebuilding operations for the six and three months ended June 30, 2009
was $183 and $164, respectively, compared to $251 and $246, respectively, for the same periods in
2008. The average contribution margin (excluding impairment charges) on closings from primary
residential homebuilding operations for the six and three months ended June 30, 2009 was
approximately 5% and 0.1%, respectively, compared to approximately 9% and 7%, respectively, for
the same periods in 2008. The average contribution margin (excluding
impairment charges) on closings during the first quarter of 2009 was
approximately 10% compared to approximately 13% for the same period
in 2008. Included in the results from primary residential operations are
divisional overhead not specifically allocated to specific communities and our amenity operations.
We have been experiencing increased defaults in payments of club dues for our amenities. We have
also incurred higher expenditures to fund homeowner association operating deficits.
Revenues from active adult operations decreased $3,655 or 17.1% and increased $1,772 or 18.3%,
respectively, for the six and three months ended June 30, 2009 compared to the same periods in
2008. Expenses from active adult operations decreased $2,883 or 12.6% and increased $1,135 or
10.2%, respectively, for the six and three months ended June 30, 2009 compared to the same periods
in 2008. The decrease in revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2009 compared to the same
period in 2008 is primarily attributable to decreased closings and average sales prices. The
decrease in expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2009 is attributable to lower volume of
closings. The increase in revenues and expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2009 compared
to the same period in 2008 is primarily attributable to increased closings. Also contributing to
the loss from our active adult operations for the six and three months ended June 30, 2009 are
impairment losses of approximately $252 and $179, respectively, from homes completed or under
construction. The average sales price on closings from active adult homebuilding operations for the
six and three months ended June 30, 2009 was $246 and $242, respectively, compared to $282 and
$282, respectively, for the same periods in 2008. The average contribution margin (excluding
impairment charges) on closings from active adult homebuilding operations for the six and three
months ended June 30, 2009 was approximately 17% and 16%, respectively, compared to approximately
30% and 28%, respectively, for the same periods in 2008. The average contribution margin (excluding
impairment charges) on closings during the first quarter of 2009 was
approximately 19% compared to approximately 32% for the same period
in 2008. Included in the results from active adult
operations are divisional overhead not specifically allocated to specific communities and our
amenity operations. We have been experiencing increased defaults in payments of club dues for our
amenities. We have also incurred higher expenditures to fund homeowner association operating
deficits.
The amount and types of commercial and industrial and other land sold vary from year to year
depending upon demand, ensuing negotiations and the timing of the closings of these sales. Revenues
from commercial and industrial and other land sales decreased $7,498 and $1,895 for the six and
three months ended June 30, 2009, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2008. During the
six and three months ended June 30, 2009, we realized pre-tax profits of $1,987 and $209,
respectively, on revenues of $2,064 and $239, respectively, from sales of commercial, industrial
and other land. Expenses from commercial, industrial and other land sales decreased $378 and $67
for the six and three months ended June 30, 2009, respectively, compared to the same periods in
2008. The decrease in expenses is attributable to lower volume of closings of commercial and
industrial and other land sales.
For the six and three months ended June 30, 2009, pre-tax profits from sales of commercial and
industrial land were $1,758 and $0, respectively, on aggregate revenues of $1,785 and $0,
respectively. For the six and three months ended June 30, 2009, pre-tax profits from other land
sales were $229 and $209, respectively, on aggregate revenues of $279 and $239, respectively.
During the six and three months ended June 30, 2008, we realized pre-tax profits of $9,107 and
$2,037, respectively, on revenues of $9,562 and $2,134, respectively, from sales of commercial,
industrial and other land. For the six and three months ended June 30, 2008, pre-tax profits from
sales of commercial and industrial land were $3,219 and $2,037, respectively, on aggregate revenues
of $3,562 and $2,134, respectively. During the first quarter
of 2008, we closed on the sale of the stock of one of our wholly-owned subsidiaries, the sole asset
of which was land leased to a third party that generated revenues to Avatar of approximately $600
per annum. Therefore, this sale is classified for financial statement purposes as a sale of other
land resulting in pre-tax profits of $5,888 on aggregate revenues of $6,000.
37
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) continued
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS continued
Revenues
from other operations decreased $359 or 40.3% and $25 or 7.6% for the six and three
months ended June 30, 2009, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2008. Expenses from other
operations decreased $516 or 54.8% and $256 or 55.1% for the six and three months ended June 30,
2009, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2008. The decreases in revenues and expenses
are primarily attributable to decreased operating results from our title insurance agency
operations.
Interest income decreased $1,272 or 77.1% and $457 or 71.9% for the six and three months ended
June 30, 2009, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2008. The decreases are primarily
attributable to decreased interest rates earned on our cash and cash equivalents during 2009 as
compared to 2008.
On March 30, 2009, we repurchased $7,500 principal amount of the 4.50% Notes for approximately
$6,038 including accrued interest. This repurchase resulted in a pre-tax gain of approximately
$1,365 (which is included in Other Revenues in the consolidated statements of operations for the
six months ended June 30, 2009). On June 19, 2009, we repurchased $6,576 principal amount of the
4.50% Notes for approximately $5,658 including accrued interest. This repurchase resulted in a
pre-tax gain of approximately $418 (which is included in Other Revenues in the consolidated
statements of operations for the six and three months ended June 30, 2009).
General and administrative expenses decreased $1,972 or 18.0% and $1,502 or 25.7% for the six
and three months ended June 30, 2009, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2008. The
decreases are primarily due to decreases in compensation expense and share-based compensation
expense.
Interest expense increased $2,154 and $844 for the six and three months ended June 30, 2009,
respectively, compared to the same periods in 2008. The increases in interest expense are primarily
attributable to the decrease in the amount of interest expense capitalized due to decreases in
development and construction activities in our various projects.
Other real estate expenses, net, represented by real estate taxes, property maintenance and
miscellaneous income not allocable to specific operations, decreased by $811 or 17.6% and $1,812 or
59.7% for the six and three months ended June 30, 2009, respectively, compared to the same periods
in 2008. The decreases are primarily attributable to reductions in real estate taxes and property
maintenance costs as well as an increase in miscellaneous income. Theses decreases were partially
mitigated by an increase in charges related to the required utilities improvements of more than
8,000 residential homesites in Poinciana and Rio Rico substantially sold prior to the termination
of the retail homesite sales programs in 1996. During the six and three months ended June 30, 2009,
we recognized charges of $723 and $178, respectively, compared to $346 during the six and three
months ended June 30, 2008. These charges were based on third-party engineering evaluations. Future
increases or decreases of costs for construction, material and labor as well as other land
development and utilities infrastructure costs may have a significant effect on the estimated
development liability. Also included in other real estate expenses for the six months ended June
30, 2009 are non-capitalizable expenditures of $341 related to the Poinciana Parkway.
We reviewed the recoverability of the carrying value of the Poinciana Parkway as of March 31,
2009 and June 30, 2009 in accordance with SFAS No. 144. Based on our review, we determined the
estimated future undiscounted cash flows of the Poinciana Parkway were less than its carrying value
as of June 30, 2009 and March 31, 2009. Therefore, we reduced the carrying value
of the Poinciana Parkway as of June
30, 2009 to the estimated
38
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) continued
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS continued
fair value
of $15,725 and recognized impairment losses of $448 and $130 for the
six and three months ended June 30, 2009, respectively,
which was primarily due to the cumulative additional capitalized
interest allocated to the Poinciana Parkway upon adoption of FSP No. 14-1. During the fiscal year 2008 we recorded impairment charges of $30,228.
Income
tax benefit was provided for at an effective tax rate of 4.3% and 0% for the six and
three months ended June 30, 2009, respectively, compared to 38.2% and 38.3% for the six and three
months ended June 30, 2008, respectively. The income tax benefit of $830 for the six months ended
June 30, 2009 was due to an adjustment to reduce the valuation allowance to reflect the tax effect
of certain restricted stock compensation expense for which the tax deduction was taken in 2008 and
is also reflected as a decrease in additional paid-in capital. SFAS No. 109 requires a reduction of
the carrying amounts of deferred tax assets by a valuation allowance if, based on the available
evidence, it is more likely than not that such assets will not be realized. Accordingly, we review
the need to establish valuation allowances for deferred tax assets based on the SFAS No. 109
more-likely-than-not realization threshold. As a result of our net loss during the six and three
months ended June 30, 2009, we recorded a valuation allowance for the deferred tax assets generated
during the six and three months ended June 30, 2009.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Our primary business activities are capital intensive in nature. Significant capital resources
are required to finance planned primary residential and active adult communities, homebuilding
construction in process, community infrastructure, selling expenses, new projects and working
capital needs, including funding of debt service requirements, operating deficits and the carrying
costs of land.
With the continuing deterioration in the residential land and housing values in Florida and
Arizona, we are focused on maintaining sufficient liquidity. As of June 30, 2009, the amount of
cash and cash equivalents available totaled $182,299. During the six months ended June 30, 2009, we
spent $11,696 including accrued interest to repurchase $14,076 principal amount of the 4.50% Notes. In addition, during the
six months ended June 30, 2009, we received income tax refunds of $21,356. As of June 30, 2009,
we had borrowings of $55,903 outstanding under the Amended Unsecured Credit Facility.
Our operating cash flows fluctuate relative to the status of development within existing
communities, expenditures for land, new developments and other real estate activities, and sales of
various homebuilding product lines within those communities and other developments and to fund
operating deficits.
For the six months ended June 30, 2009, net cash provided by operating activities amounted to
$18,689, primarily as a result of $21,356 we received in income tax refunds related to taxable
losses generated during fiscal 2008. Net cash used in investing activities amounted to $62 as a
result of expenditures of $34 for investments in property and equipment, expenditures of $5 on the
Poinciana Parkway and investment in unconsolidated entities of $23. Net cash used by financing
activities of $11,724 resulted from the repurchase for $11,627 of $14,076 principal amount of the
4.50% Notes and the repayment of $97 in real estate debt.
39
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) continued
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES continued
For the six months ended June 30, 2008, net cash used in operating activities amounted to
$7,212, primarily as a result of the increase in land and other inventories of $4,547 and the
increase in contracts receivable of $2,878. Net cash used in investing activities amounted to
$13,361 as a result of expenditures of $938 for investments in
property and equipment primarily for amenities, and expenditures of $12,397 on the Poinciana
Parkway. Net cash used by financing activities of $15,648 resulted from the payment of $15,836 in
real estate debt and $52 for withholding taxes related to earnings participation stock awards.
Partially offsetting net cash used by financing activities is proceeds of $250 from the exercise of
stock options.
In 2006, we sold land under the threat of condemnation which we believe entitled us to defer
the payment of income taxes of $24,355 from the gain on this sale. We have not yet identified
replacement property although it is our intention to do so by December 31, 2009. It is possible
that we may not identify and purchase such replacement property within the required time period or
obtain an extension of time in which to do so which would require us to make this income tax
payment and interest as of December 31, 2009.
As of June 30, 2009, the amount of our borrowings totaled $118,307 compared to our borrowings
of $131,061 as of December 31, 2008. At June 30, 2009, our borrowings of $118,307 consisted of
$62,293 carrying amount of 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2024 (the 4.50% Notes), $55,903
outstanding under the Amended Unsecured Credit Facility and $111 of 5.50% community development
district term bond obligations due 2010. On March 30, 2009, we repurchased $7,500 principal amount
of the 4.50% Notes for approximately $6,038 including accrued interest. On June 19, 2009, we
repurchased $6,576 principal amount of the 4.50% Notes for approximately $5,658 including accrued
interest.
On March 30, 2004, we issued $120,000 aggregate principal amount of 4.50% Convertible Senior
Notes due 2024 (the 4.50% Notes) in a private offering. Interest is payable semiannually on April 1
and October 1. The 4.50% Notes are senior, unsecured obligations and rank equal in right of payment
to all of our existing and future unsecured and senior indebtedness. However, the 4.50% Notes are
effectively subordinated to all of our existing and future secured debt to the extent of the
collateral securing such indebtedness, and to all existing and future liabilities of our
subsidiaries.
Each $1 in principal amount of the 4.50% Notes is convertible, at the option of the holder, at
a conversion price of $52.63, or 19.0006 shares of our common stock, upon the satisfaction of one
of the following conditions: a) during any calendar quarter (but only during such calendar quarter)
commencing after June 30, 2004 if the closing sale price of our common stock for at least 20
trading days in a period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of the
preceding calendar quarter is more than 120% of the conversion price per share of common stock on
such last day; or b) during the five business day period after any five-consecutive-trading-day
period in which the trading price per $1 principal amount of the 4.50% Notes for each day of that
period was less than 98% of the product of the closing sale price for our common stock for each day
of that period and the number of shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of $1 principal
amount of the 4.50% Notes, provided that if on the date of any such conversion that is on or after
April 1, 2019, the closing sale price of Avatars common stock is greater than the conversion
price, then holders will receive, in lieu of common stock based on the conversion price, cash or
common stock or a combination thereof, at our option, with a value equal to the principal amount of
the 4.50% Notes plus accrued and unpaid interest, as of the conversion date. The closing price of
Avatars common stock exceeded 120% ($63.156) of the conversion price for 20 trading days out of 30
consecutive trading days as of the last trading day of the fourth quarter of 2006, as of the last
trading day of the first quarter of 2007 and as of the last trading day of the second quarter of
2007. Therefore, the 4.50% Notes became convertible for the quarter beginning January 1, 2007, for
the quarter beginning April 1, 2007 and for the quarter beginning July 1, 2007. During 2008, the
closing price of Avatars common stock did not exceed 120% ($63.156) of the conversion price for 20
trading days out of 30 consecutive trading days; therefore, the 4.50% Notes were not convertible
during 2008 and for the quarter beginning April 1, 2009. During 2007, $200 principal amount of the
4.50% Notes were converted into 3,800 shares of Avatar common stock. During 2007, Avatar
repurchased $5,000 principal amount of the 4.50% Notes.
40
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) continued
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES continued
During 2008, we repurchased $35,920 principal amount of the 4.50% Notes for approximately $28,112
including accrued interest. On March 30, 2009, we repurchased $7,500 principal amount of the 4.50%
Notes for approximately $6,038 including accrued interest. This repurchase resulted in a pre-tax
gain of approximately $1,365 (which is included in Other Revenues in the consolidated statements of
operations for the six months ended June 30, 2009). On June 19, 2009, we repurchased $6,576
principal amount of the 4.50% Notes for approximately $5,658 including accrued interest. This
repurchase resulted in a pre-tax gain of approximately $418 (which is included in Other Revenues in
the consolidated statements of operations for the six and three months ended June 30, 2009).
Following these repurchases, $64,804 principal amount of the 4.50% Notes remain outstanding.
We may, at our option, redeem for cash all or a portion of the 4.50% Notes at any time on or
after April 5, 2011. Holders may require us to repurchase the 4.50% Notes for cash on April 1,
2011, April 1, 2014 and April 1, 2019; or in certain circumstances involving a designated event, as
defined in the indenture for the 4.50% Notes, holders may require us to purchase all or a portion
of their 4.50% Notes. In each case, we will pay a repurchase price equal to 100% of their
principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any.
On January 1, 2009, we adopted FSP No. 14-1. As of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the
4.50% Notes and the equity component associated with FSP No. 14-1 was comprised of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
4.50% Notes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal amount |
|
$ |
64,804 |
|
|
$ |
78,880 |
|
Unamortized discount |
|
|
(2,511 |
) |
|
|
(3,930 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net carrying amount |
|
$ |
62,293 |
|
|
$ |
74,950 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Component, net of income tax benefit |
|
$ |
13,737 |
|
|
$ |
13,770 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The discount on the liability component of the 4.50% Notes is being amortized using the
effective interest method on an effective rate of 7.5%, which represented the estimated market
interest rate for similar debt without a conversion option on the issuance date, through April 1,
2011, which coincides with the first date that holders of the 4.50% Notes can require us to
repurchase the 4.50% Notes as discussed above. As of June 30, 2009, the remaining expected life
over which the unamortized discount will be recognized is two years. We recognized $832 and $347 in
non-cash interest charges related to the amortization of the discount during the six and three
months ended June 30, 2009, respectively, and $1,133 and $619 during the six and three months ended
June 30, 2008, respectively.
On March 27, 2008, we entered into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, by and among our
wholly-owned subsidiary, Avatar Properties Inc., as borrower, Wachovia Bank, National Association
(as a lender and as administrative agent on behalf of the lenders), and certain financial
institutions as lenders (the Amended Unsecured Credit Facility). This agreement amended and
restated the Credit Agreement, dated as of September 20, 2005, as amended. The amendment was made
in anticipation of not meeting certain covenants and/or conditions in the Credit Agreement.
41
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) continued
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES continued
The principal changes effected by the Amended Unsecured Credit Facility included:
|
|
|
a reduction in the amount of the facility from $125,000 to $100,000 (the facility is
expandable up to $150,000, subject to certain conditions and lender approval); |
|
|
|
|
an approval for us to obtain financing for the Poinciana Parkway of up to $140,000,
subject to certain conditions; |
|
|
|
|
modifications to certain covenants including: (i) reducing the minimum adjusted
EBITDA/Debt Service ratio (as defined) from 2.75 to 2.0, and providing for an
alternative requirement of maintaining a maximum leverage ratio and minimum liquidity
level if the minimum adjusted EBITDA/Debt Service ratio cannot be maintained; (ii)
reducing the Leverage Ratio (as defined) from 2.0 to 1.75, and allowing us to net
unrestricted cash in excess of $35,000 against outstanding debt in determining total
liabilities; and (iii) amending our covenant regarding speculative homes and models
whereby if we maintain a Leverage Ratio (as defined) of 1.0 or less, we have no
financial covenant as to the number of speculative homes and models we can maintain;
however, if our Leverage Ratio exceeds 1.0, the number of speculative homes and models
cannot exceed 35% of unit closings for the trailing twelve month period; and |
|
|
|
|
an increased pricing of the facility as follows: (i) the LIBOR Margin is increased
from a range of 1.75% to 2.25% to a range of 2.0% to 2.75%, and depending on our
EBITDA/Debt Service ratio, our rate on outstanding borrowings could be increased up to
an additional 50 basis points; (ii) our fee for outstanding letters of credit increased
from 1% to 50 basis points below our LIBOR Margin; and (iii) our unused fee changed from
25 basis points to a range of 25 basis points to 50 basis points, depending on our
usage. |
In accordance with EITF 98-14: Debtors Accounting for Changes in Line-of-Credit or
Revolving-Debt Arrangements, the reduction in the amount of the borrowing capacity from $125,000 to
$100,000 required us to write-off approximately $85 of deferred finance costs during the first
quarter of 2008. In connection with the Amended Unsecured Credit Facility, we incurred and
capitalized fees of $655. These fees along with unamortized deferred finance costs are being
amortized through the maturity date of September 20, 2010.
The Amended Unsecured Credit Facility includes a $50,000 sublimit for the issuance of standby
letters of credit. The maturity date of the Amended Unsecured Credit Facility remained unchanged,
as September 20, 2010. As of June 30, 2009, we had borrowings of approximately $55,903 outstanding
under the Amended Unsecured Credit Facility and had letters of credit totaling $22,535 of which
$21,053 were financial/maintenance letters of credit and $1,482 was a performance letter of credit.
Under the Amended Unsecured Credit Facility, performance letters of credit do not count against our
availability for borrowing. The maturity date of the Amended Unsecured Credit Facility is September
20, 2010. Our borrowing rate under the Amended Unsecured Credit Facility was 2.8% as of June 30,
2009.
On November 7, 2008, Franklin Bank SSB, one of the participating financial institutions in the
Amended Unsecured Credit Facility, was closed by the Texas Department of Savings and Mortgage
Lending and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) was named receiver. Franklin Bank is a
20% participant in the Amended Unsecured Credit Facility. During December 2008, we requested
funding from Franklin Bank which we did not receive. Therefore, it is our assumption that Franklin
Bank will no longer participate in our Amended Unsecured Credit Facility, and our availability is
approximately $3,044 as of June 30, 2009.
42
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) continued
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES continued
On July 23, 2009, Guaranty Bank, one of the participating financial institutions in the
Amended Unsecured Credit Facility, announced that they no longer believe they can raise sufficient
capital therefore it is not probable that they will be able to continue as a going concern.
Guaranty Bank is a 25% participant in the Amended Unsecured Credit Facility. Our outstanding
borrowings under the Amended Unsecured Credit Facility includes participation from Guaranty Bank.
At this time it is not known how this may affect our borrowing capacity under the Amended Unsecured
Credit Facility.
Under the terms of the Amended Unsecured Credit Facility, we are required, among other things,
to maintain a Minimum Tangible Net Worth (as defined) and certain financial covenant ratios. The
Minimum Tangible Net Worth is increased by 25% of positive net income for the most recently ended
fiscal quarter and 75% of the aggregate proceeds from any equity offerings during the most recently
ended fiscal quarter. There is no decrease when we have net losses. As of June 30, 2009, our
Minimum Tangible Net Worth requirement was $259,927.
Financial covenant ratios required under the Amended Unsecured Credit Facility consist of
maintaining at the end of each fiscal quarter a Leverage Ratio (as defined) of not more than 1.75
to 1, 1.50 to 1, 1.25 to 1, or 1.00 to 1; an Adjusted EBITDA/Debt Service Ratio (as defined) that
is equal to or greater than 2.00 to 1; and a Notes Coverage Ratio (as defined) that is greater than
or equal to 2.00 to 1.
If we do not meet the minimum required Adjusted EBITDA/Debt Service Ratio, we can
alternatively comply by maintaining a reduced maximum Leverage Ratio and a minimum ACFFO (Adjusted
Cash Flow from Operations, as defined) Ratio or Liquidity (as defined) requirement. The AFFCO Ratio
requirement is greater than or equal to 1.50 to 1. If we do not meet the minimum required Adjusted
EBITDA/Debt Service Ratio and ACFFO Ratio requirement, we can alternatively comply with a minimum
Liquidity requirement of $50,000 (of which $25,000 is cash) when the EBITDA/Debt Service Ratio is
greater than or equal to 1.00 to 1 and the Leverage Ratio is less than or equal to 1.25 to 1 or we
can alternatively comply with a minimum Liquidity requirement of $75,000 (of which $35,000 is cash)
when the EBITDA/Debt Service Ratio is less than 1.00 to 1 and the Leverage Ratio is less than or
equal to 1.00 to 1.
The Amended Unsecured Credit Facility also contains limitations on investments relating to
real estate related joint ventures; and restrictions on raw land, land under development and
developed lots. Investments relating to real estate related joint ventures cannot exceed 25% of
Tangible Net Worth (as defined). The net book value of raw land, land under development and
developed lots cannot exceed 150% of Tangible Net Worth.
As of June 30, 2009, we were in compliance with the covenants of the Amended Unsecured Credit
Facility.
43
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) continued
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES continued
The following summarizes certain financial covenant thresholds and our results pursuant to the
Amended Unsecured Credit Facility as of June 30, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Covenant |
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Covenant |
|
Requirement |
|
|
|
Actual |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum Tangible Net Worth |
|
$ |
259,927 |
|
|
|
$ |
411,257 |
|
Leverage Ratio (a) |
|
Less than or equal to 1.00 |
|
|
|
|
0.04 |
|
EBITDA/Debt Service Ratio |
|
|
(b |
) |
|
|
|
(b |
) |
AFFCO Ratio |
|
|
(b |
) |
|
|
|
(b |
) |
Liquidity/Cash Requirements |
|
$ |
75,000/$35,000 |
|
|
|
$ |
185,343/$182,299 |
|
Notes Coverage Ratio |
|
Greater than or equal to 2.00 |
|
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
Investments in real estate
related joint ventures
(as a percent of Tangible
Net Worth) |
|
Less than or equal to 25% |
|
|
|
1.4 |
% |
Book value of raw land,
land under development
and developed lots (as a
percent of Tangible Net
Worth) |
|
Less than or equal to 150% |
|
|
|
59 |
% |
|
|
|
(a) |
|
The Leverage Ratio requirement varies based on our Adjusted EBITDA/Debt Service
Ratio. If our Adjusted EBITDA/Debt Service Ratio is greater than or equal to 2.00 to 1,
the Leverage Ratio requirement is less than or equal to 1.75 to 1. If our Adjusted
EBITDA/Debt Service Ratio is greater than or equal to 1.50 to 1, the Leverage Ratio
requirement is less than or equal to 1.50 to 1. If our Adjusted EBITDA/Debt Service
Ratio is greater than or equal to 1.00 to 1, the Leverage Ratio requirement is less
than or equal to 1.25 to 1. If our Adjusted EBITDA/Debt Service Ratio is less than 1.00
to 1, the Leverage Ratio requirement is less than or equal to 1.00 to 1. |
(b) |
|
Our Adjusted EBITDA/Debt Service Ratio of negative 8.9 was less than 1.00 to 1
as of June 30, 2009. Our AFFCO Ratio of 3.7 was greater than 1.50 to 1 as of June 30,
2009. We are required to maintain Liquidity of $75,000 of which $35,000 is cash and
cash equivalents. |
Performance bonds, issued by third party entities, are used primarily to guarantee our
performance to construct improvements in our various communities. As of June 30, 2009, we had
outstanding performance bonds of approximately $6,167. We do not believe that it is likely any of
these outstanding performance bonds will be drawn upon.
In conjunction with the acquisition of developed land in Florida in September 2005 and
September 2004, we assumed approximately $5,900 of Community Development District term bond
obligations due 2010. These term bonds are secured by the land and bear an interest rate of 5.50%.
As of June 30, 2009, we had $111 outstanding under these obligations.
Our Board of Directors has authorized Avatar to make purchases of common stock and/or the
4.50% Notes from time to time, in the open market, through privately negotiated transactions or
otherwise, depending on market and business conditions and other factors. On March 30, 2009, we
repurchased $7,500 principal amount of the 4.50% Notes for approximately $6,038 including accrued
interest. On June 19, 2009, we repurchased $6,576 principal amount of the 4.50% Notes for
approximately $5,658 including accrued interest. As of June 30, 2009, the remaining authorization
is $18,304.
44
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) continued
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES continued
In December 2006, we entered into agreements with Osceola County, Florida and Polk County,
Florida for us to develop and construct at our cost a 9.66 mile four-lane road in Osceola and Polk
Counties, to be known as the Poinciana Parkway (the Poinciana Parkway). The Poinciana Parkway is
to include a 4.15 mile segment to be operated as a toll road. We have acquired right-of-way and
federal and state environmental permits necessary to construct the Poinciana Parkway. In July 2008
and August 2008, we entered into amended and restated agreements with Osceola County and Polk
County, pursuant to which construction is to be commenced by February 14, 2011. Construction was to
be completed by December 31, 2011 subject to extension for Force Majeure. We have notified the
Counties that the completion date has been extended to March 20, 2013 due to Force Majeure related
to the economic downturn. We advised the Counties that the current economic downturn has resulted
in our inability to: (i) conclude negotiations with potential investors; or (ii) obtain financing
for the construction of the Poinciana Parkway.
If funding for the Poinciana Parkway is not obtained so that construction of the Poinciana Parkway
can be commenced by February 14, 2011 as required by our agreements with Osceola County and Polk
County, the Counties have no right to obtain damages or sue Avatar for specific performance. Polk
Countys sole remedy under its agreement with Avatar is to cancel such agreement if Avatar does not
construct the Poinciana Parkway. If the construction of the Parkway is not funded and commenced by
February 14, 2011, (i) a portion of Avatars land in Osceola County will become subject to Osceola
traffic concurrency requirements applicable generally to other home builders in the County and (ii)
Avatar will be required to contribute approximately $1,900 towards the construction cost of certain
traffic improvements in Osceola County that it otherwise might have been obligated to build or fund
if it had not agreed to construct the Poinciana Parkway.
In January 2009, Osceola County listed the Poinciana Parkway as a County project on its
Osceola County Transportation Improvement Projects list in order to apply for federal funds to
build the road. Osceola County and Avatar are investigating the availability of other federal
funds for development of the Poinciana Parkway, including federal grants and loan programs. We
cannot predict whether any federal funds will be available to develop the Poinciana Parkway.
Osceola County and Avatar are discussing how to restructure our agreements regarding the Poinciana
Parkway so that (i) the County can take over the ownership, development and construction of the
Poinciana Parkway and (ii) Avatar could recover some or all of
the amounts we expended on the road.
For the Poinciana Parkway, indicators of impairment are general economic conditions, rate of
population growth and estimated change in traffic levels. If indicators are present, we perform an
impairment test in which the asset is reviewed for impairment by comparing the estimated future
undiscounted cash flows to be generated by the asset to its carrying value. If such cash flows are
less than the assets carrying value, the carrying value is written down to its estimated fair
value. In determining estimated future cash flows for purposes of the impairment test, we
incorporate current market assumptions based on general economic conditions such as anticipated
estimated revenues and estimated costs. These assumptions can significantly affect our estimates of
future cash flows.
Our estimate of the right-of-way acquisition, development and construction costs for the
Poinciana Parkway approximates $175,000 to $200,000. However, no assurance of the ultimate costs
can be given at this stage. As of June 30, 2009, approximately $46,600 has been expended. During
fiscal year 2008 we recorded impairment charges of $30,228 associated with the Poinciana Parkway.
45
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) continued
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES continued
We reviewed the recoverability of the carrying value of the Poinciana Parkway as of March 31,
2009 and June 30, 2009 in accordance with SFAS No. 144. Based on our review, we determined the
estimated future undiscounted cash flows of the Poinciana Parkway were less than its carrying value
as of June 30, 2009 and March 31, 2009. Therefore, we reduced
the carrying value of the Poinciana Parkway as of June
30, 2009 to the estimated fair value
of $15,725 and recognized impairment losses of $448 and $130 for the
six and three months ended June 30, 2009, respectively,
which was primarily due to the cumulative additional capitalized interest allocated to the
Poinciana Parkway upon adoption of FSP No. 14-1. In addition, non-capitalizable expenditures of $341 related
to the Poinciana Parkway were expensed during the six months ended June 30, 2009.
Assuming that no additional significant adverse changes in our business or credit markets
occur, we anticipate the aggregate cash on hand, cash flow generated through homebuilding and
related operations, and sales of commercial and industrial and other land, will provide sufficient
liquidity to fund our business for 2009.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
There have been no other significant changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates
during the six months ended June 30, 2009 as compared to those we disclosed in Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in our 2008
Annual Report on Form 10-K.
RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations (SFAS
No. 141(R)). SFAS No. 141(R) amends SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations (SFAS No. 141), and
provides revised guidance for recognizing and measuring identifiable assets and goodwill acquired,
liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree. It also provides disclosure
requirements to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the nature and financial
effects of the business combination. SFAS No. 141 was effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2008. We adopted this standard on January 1, 2009, which did not have an impact on our
consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows as no acquisitions have been
consummated after January 1, 2009.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated
Financial Statements an amendment of ARB No. 51 (SFAS No. 160). SFAS No. 160 establishes
accounting and reporting standards pertaining to ownership interests in subsidiaries held by
parties other than the parent, the amount of net income attributable to the parent and to the
noncontrolling interest, changes in a parents ownership interest, and the valuation of any
retained noncontrolling equity investment when a subsidiary is deconsolidated. SFAS No. 160 also
establishes disclosure requirements that clearly identify and distinguish between the interests of
the parent and the interests of the noncontrolling owners. SFAS No. 160 was effective for fiscal
years beginning on or after December 15, 2008. We adopted this standard on January 1, 2009, which
did not have an impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows
as all our subsidiaries are wholly-owned and there has been no deconsolidation of a subsidiary
after January 1, 2009.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures About Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133 (SFAS No. 161). SFAS No. 161 expands
the disclosure requirements in SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities, regarding an entitys derivative instruments and hedging activities. SFAS No. 161 was
effective for fiscal years beginning December 1, 2008. We adopted this standard on January 1, 2009,
which did not have an impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash
flows as we had no derivative instruments or hedging activities after January 1, 2009.
46
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) continued
RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS continued
In June 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) No. EITF 03-6-1. Under FSP No. EITF
03-6-1, unvested share-based payment awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends or
dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are participating securities and shall be included in
the computation of earnings per share pursuant to the two-class method. FSP No. EITF 03-6-1 was
effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and
interim periods within those years and requires retrospective application. We adopted this standard
on January 1, 2009, which did not have an impact on our consolidated financial position, results of
operations or cash flows as our unvested share-based awards do not contain rights to receive
non-forfeitable dividends.
In December 2008, the FASB issued FSP FAS 140-4 and FIN 46(R)-8, Disclosure by Public
Entities (Enterprises) About Transfers of Financial Assets and Interests in Variable Interest
Entities. The purpose of this FSP is to promptly improve disclosures by public companies until the
pending amendments to FASB Statement No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial
Assets and Extinguishment of Liabilities (SFAS No. 140), and FIN 46(R) are finalized and approved
by the FASB. This FSP amends SFAS No. 140 to require public companies to provide additional
disclosures about transferors continuing involvement with transferred financial assets. It also
amends FIN 46(R) by requiring public companies to provide additional disclosures regarding their
involvement with variable interest entities. This FSP was effective January 1, 2009 for us. This
FSP is related to disclosure only and did not impact our consolidated financial position or results
of operations.
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP SFAS 115-2 and SFAS 124-2, Recognition and Presentation of
Other-Than-Temporary Impairments, which provide additional guidance to provide greater clarity
about the credit and noncredit component of an other-than-temporary impairment event and to improve
presentation and disclosure of other than temporary impairments in the financial statements. The
adoption of this FSP was effective no later than periods ending after June 15, 2009. This FSP was
effective June 30, 2009 for us, which did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial
position, results of operations or cash flows.
In May 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 165, Subsequent Events (SFAS No. 165). SFAS No. 165
sets forth: (1) the period after the balance sheet date during which management of a reporting
entity should evaluate events or transactions that may occur for potential recognition or
disclosure in financial statements, (2) the circumstances under which an entity should recognize
events or transactions occurring after the balance sheet date in its financial statements and (3)
the disclosures that an entity should make about events or transactions that occurred after the
balance sheet date. Avatar has evaluated the period beginning July 1, 2009 through August 10, 2009,
the date its financial statements were issued, and concluded there were no events or transactions
occurring during this period that required recognition or disclosure in its financial statements.
On June 3, 2009, the FASB approved the FASB Accounting Standards Codification, or the
Codification, as the single source of authoritative nongovernmental Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles, or GAAP, in the United States. The Codification will be effective for interim and
annual periods ending after September 15, 2009, which means July 1, 2009 for us. Upon the effective
date, the Codification will be the single source of authoritative accounting principles to be
applied by all nongovernmental U.S. entities. All other accounting literature not included in the
Codification will be nonauthoritative. We do not expect the adoption of the Codification to have an
impact on our financial position or results of operations.
In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 166, Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets, an
amendment of FASB Statement No. 140 (SFAS No. 166). SFAS No. 166 prescribes the information that a
reporting entity must provide in its financial reports about a transfer of financial assets; the
effects of a transfer on its financial position, financial performance, and cash flows; and a
transferors continuing involvement in transferred financial assets. SFAS No. 166 amends SFAS No.
140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of
Liabilities, by removing the concept of a qualifying special-purpose
entity from SFAS No. 140 and removes the exception from applying FIN 46(R) to variable interest
entities that are qualifying special-purpose entities. It also modifies the financial-components
approach used in SFAS No. 140. SFAS No. 166 is effective for transfer of financial assets occurring
on or after January 1, 2010. We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting SFAS No. 166 on our
consolidated financial position or results of operations.
47
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (dollars in thousands except share and per share data) continued
RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS continued
In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 167, Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R) (SFAS
No. 167). SFAS No. 167 amends FIN 46(R) to require an enterprise to determine whether its variable
interest or interests give it a controlling financial interest in a variable interest entity. The
primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity is the enterprise that has both (1) the power to
direct the activities of a variable interest entity that most significantly impact the entitys
economic performance and (2) the obligation to absorb losses of the entity that could potentially
be significant to the variable interest entity or the right to receive benefits from the entity
that could potentially be significant to the variable interest entity. SFAS No. 167 also amends FIN
46(R) to require ongoing reassessments of whether an enterprise is the primary beneficiary of a
variable interest entity. SFAS 167 is effective for all variable interest entities and
relationships with variable interest entities existing as of January 1, 2010. We are currently
evaluating the impact of adopting SFAS No. 167 on our consolidated financial position or results of
operations.
In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 168, The FASB Accounting Standards Codification and
the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, a replacement of FASB Statement No. 162
(SFAS No. 168). SFAS No. 168 replaces SFAS No. 162, The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles, as the source of authoritative accounting principles recognized by the FASB to be
applied by nongovernmental entities in preparation of financial statements in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. SFAS No. 168 is effective for
interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009. We do not expect the adoption of this
standard to have an impact on our financial position or results of operations.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk
There
have been no material changes in Avatars market risk during the
six and three months ended June
30, 2009. For additional information regarding Avatars market risk, refer to Item 7A, Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, in our 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure
controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, our
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and
procedures were effective for the purpose of ensuring that material information required to be in
this report is made known to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer, and others, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosures and are effective to provide reasonable assurance that such information is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms.
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we have determined that, during the fiscal quarter
ended June 30, 2009, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as
defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that have
affected, or are reasonably likely to affect, materially, our internal control over financial
reporting.
48
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds (dollars in thousands except share and per share data)
Repurchases of Equity Securities
For the three months ended June 30, 2009, Avatar repurchased shares as reflected in the
following table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchased as |
|
|
Maximum Amount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Part of a |
|
|
That May Yet |
|
|
|
Total Number |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Publicly |
|
|
Be Purchased |
|
|
|
of Shares |
|
|
Price Paid |
|
|
Announced Plan |
|
|
Under the Plan |
|
Period |
|
Purchased |
|
|
Per Share |
|
|
or Program (1) |
|
|
or Program (1) |
|
April 1, 2009 to April 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
23,962 |
|
May 1, 2009 to May 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
23,962 |
|
June 1, 2009 to June 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
18,304 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
On March 20, 2003, our Board of Directors authorized the expenditure of up to $30,000
to purchase, from time to time, shares of Avatars common stock and/or 7% Convertible
Subordinated Notes due April 2005 (the 7% Notes), which were subsequently called for
redemption, in the open market, through privately negotiated transactions or otherwise,
depending on market and business conditions and other factors. On June 29, 2005, our Board
of Directors amended the March 20, 2003 repurchase authorization to include the 4.50% Notes
in addition to shares of our common stock. On October 13, 2008, our Board of Directors
amended its June 2005 authorization to purchase the 4.50% Notes and/or common stock to
allow expenditures up to $30,000, including the $9,864 previously authorized. On October
17, 2008, we repurchased $35,920 principal amount of the 4.50% Notes for approximately
$28,112 including accrued interest. On December 12, 2008, our Board of Directors amended
its June 2005 authorization to purchase the 4.50% Notes and/or common stock to allow
expenditures up to $30,000, including the $1,888 remaining after the October 2008
activities. On March 30, 2009, we repurchased $7,500 principal amount of the 4.50% Notes
for approximately $6,038 including accrued interest. On June 19, 2009, we repurchased
$6,576 principal amount of the 4.50% Notes for approximately $5,658 including accrued
interest. As of June 30, 2009, the remaining authorization is $18,304. |
49
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Avatars Annual Meeting of Stockholders was held on May 28, 2009, in Coral Gables, Florida,
for the purpose of electing eight directors and approving the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP,
independent registered public accounting firm, as auditors for the year ending December 31, 2009.
Proxies were solicited from holders of 8,829,798 outstanding shares of Common Stock as of the
close of business on March 31, 2009, as described in Avatars Proxy Statement dated April 28,
2009. All of managements nominees for directors were elected and the appointment of Ernst &
Young LLP was approved by the following votes:
ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Votes FOR |
|
|
WITHHELD |
|
Paul D. Barnett |
|
|
5,894,594 |
|
|
|
43,615 |
|
Milton H. Dresner |
|
|
5,858,593 |
|
|
|
79,616 |
|
Roger W. Einiger |
|
|
5,893,405 |
|
|
|
44,804 |
|
Gerald D. Kelfer |
|
|
5,890,857 |
|
|
|
47,352 |
|
Joshua Nash |
|
|
5,892,039 |
|
|
|
46,170 |
|
Kenneth T. Rosen |
|
|
5,890,945 |
|
|
|
47,264 |
|
Joel M. Simon |
|
|
5,893,799 |
|
|
|
44,410 |
|
Beth A. Stewart |
|
|
5,893,704 |
|
|
|
44,505 |
|
APPOINTMENT OF AUDITORS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares Voted
FOR
|
|
Shares Voted
AGAINST
|
|
Shares
ABSTAINED
|
|
Broker
NON-VOTES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,924,867
|
|
6,034
|
|
7,308
|
|
0 |
50
Item 6. Exhibits
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.1 |
|
|
First Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of
May 21, 2009, by and among Avatar Properties Inc. (Borrower),
Avatar Holdings Inc. (Guarantor), the several lenders from time to
time parties thereto (Lenders), and Wachovia Bank, National
Association (Agent and Lender) (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K
dated May 26, 2009 (File No. 0-7616), and incorporated by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
Director Compensation (filed herewith). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.3 |
|
|
Form of Non-Employee Director Amended and Restated Restricted Stock
Unit Agreement (filed herewith). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.1 |
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.2 |
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.1 |
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer required by 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350 (as adopted by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002) (furnished herewith). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.2 |
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer required by 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350 (as adopted by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002) (furnished herewith). |
51
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant
has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly
authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
AVATAR HOLDINGS INC.
|
|
Date: August 10, 2009 |
By: |
/s/ Randy L. Kotler
|
|
|
|
Randy L. Kotler |
|
|
|
Executive Vice President, Chief
Financial Officer and Treasurer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: August 10, 2009 |
By: |
/s/ Michael P. Rama
|
|
|
|
Michael P. Rama |
|
|
|
Controller and Chief Accounting Officer |
|
52
Exhibit Index
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.1 |
|
|
First Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of
May 21, 2009, by and among Avatar Properties Inc. (Borrower),
Avatar Holdings Inc. (Guarantor), the several lenders from time to
time parties thereto (Lenders), and Wachovia Bank, National
Association (Agent and Lender) (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K
dated May 26, 2009 (File No. 0-7616), and incorporated by reference). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
Director Compensation (filed herewith). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.3 |
|
|
Form of Non-Employee Director Amended and Restated Restricted Stock
Unit Agreement (filed herewith). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.1 |
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.2 |
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.1 |
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer required by 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350 (as adopted by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002) (furnished herewith). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.2 |
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer required by 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350 (as adopted by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002) (furnished herewith). |
53