EDUCATION REALTY TRUST
 

 
 
United States Securities And Exchange Commission
Washington, DC 20549
 
FORM 8-K
 
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): January 25, 2006 (April 27, 2005)
Education Realty Trust, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
         
Maryland   001-32417   20-1869228
(State or Other Jurisdiction of   (Commission File Number)   (I.R.S. Employer
Incorporation or organization)       Identification No.)
 
530 Oak Court Drive, Suite 300, Memphis, Tennessee   38117
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)
(901) 259-2500
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
         
 
  o   Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
 
       
 
  o   Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
 
       
 
  o   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
 
       
 
  o   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 
 

 


 

Item 8.01 Other Events
     On April 27, 2005, Education Realty Operating Partnership, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership”), which is the operating partnership subsidiary of Education Realty Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), completed the acquisition of two student housing properties located in Murfreesboro, Tennessee that operate under the name University Courtyard Apartments Phase I and Phase II (collectively referred to as the “Murfreesboro Properties”). The Operating Partnership acquired University Courtyard Apartments Phase I from Boston Capital University Courtyard, LLC and University Courtyard Apartments Phase II from Boston Capital University Courtyard – Murfreesboro II, LLC. University Courtyard Apartments Phase I is a 528 bed student housing property and University Courtyard Apartments Phase II is a 336 bed student housing property located near Middle Tennessee State University. The Operating Partnership paid an aggregate of $20.9 million in cash for the properties. The cash purchase price was paid with a portion of the proceeds from the initial public offering of the Company’s common stock which was completed in January 2005.
     On June 7, 2005, the Operating Partnership acquired Campus Lodge of Gainesville, a student housing property serving students at the University of Florida in Gainesville, Florida. The acquisition was effected through the Operating Partnership’s acquisition of all of the partnership interests of the partnership that owns the property. The Operating Partnership acquired the partnership interests from Campus Lodge Developers for a purchase price of $44.9 million, including $37.5 million in assumed debt and $7.4 million in cash. The cash portion of the purchase price was paid with a portion of the proceeds from the Company’s initial public offering. The debt carries an interest rate of 6.97%. The property is located approximately two miles from the University of Florida and has 360 fully furnished units with 1,116 beds.
     In evaluating the Murfreesboro and Gainesville properties as a potential acquisition and determining the appropriate amount of consideration to be paid, the Company considered a variety of factors, including the current and historical occupancy and rent levels of the properties; the financial condition of the properties; property location, visibility and access, including proximity to the applicable college or university; the identity and enrollment levels at the applicable colleges and universities; age of the properties, physical condition and curb appeal; neighboring property uses; local market conditions, including other student housing; zoning; title to the properties; environmental matters; and growth patterns and economic conditions that may affect the properties.
     The Company is voluntarily filing the audited statements related to these two acquired real estate properties that are individually insignificant in order to comply with the financial statement requirements related to registration statements under the Securities Act of 1933.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits
     (a) Financial Statements of Businesses Acquired.
                 
 
  (i) Financial Statements of Murfreesboro Properties:            
 
               
 
       Report of independent registered public accounting firm         4  
 
               
 
       Combined statements of certain revenue and certain expenses for the            
 
            period from January 1, 2005 through April 26, 2005 and for the            
 
            year ended December 31, 2004         5  
 
               
 
       Notes to the combined statements of certain revenue and certain expenses         6  
 
               
 
  (ii) Financial Statements of Campus Lodge of Gainesville:            
 
               
 
        Report of independent registered public accounting firm         8  

2


 

                 
 
       Statements of certain revenues and certain expenses for the period            
 
            from January 1, 2005 through June 6, 2005 (unaudited) and for the year ended            
 
            December 31, 2004         9  
 
               
 
       Notes to the statements of certain revenues and certain            
 
            expenses         10  
(b) Pro Forma Financial Information.
                 
 
       Pro forma financial information         13  
 
 
       Pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet for Education            
 
            Realty Trust and Subsidiaries as of September 30, 2005 (unaudited)         14  
 
 
       Pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations for            
 
            Education Realty Trust, Inc. and Subsidiaries for the nine            
 
            months ended September 30, 2005 (unaudited)         15  
 
               
 
       Pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations            
 
            for Education Realty Trust, Inc. and Subsidiaries for the year            
 
            ended December 31, 2004 (unaudited)         16  
 
               
 
       Notes to pro forma condensed consolidated financial            
 
            statements (unaudited)         17  
(d) Exhibits.
     None.

3


 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors
Education Realty Trust, Inc.
     We have audited the accompanying combined Statements of Revenues and Certain Expenses (as defined in note 1) of Murfreesboro Properties (as defined in note 1), located in Murfreesboro, Tennessee (the Properties) for the period from January 1, 2005 through April 26, 2005 and year ended December 31, 2004. The above statements are the responsibility of the Murfreesboro Properties’ management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the statements based on our audits.
     We conducted our audits in accordance with the auditing standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the statements described above are free of material misstatement. An audit includes consideration of internal controls over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of management’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
     The accompanying statements were prepared for the purpose of complying with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission Rule 3-14 of Regulation S-X as described in note 1 and are not intended to be a complete presentation of Murfreesboro Properties’ revenues and expenses.
     In our opinion, the statement referred to above presents fairly, in all material respects, the combined revenues and certain expenses (as defined in note 1) of Murfreesboro Properties for the period from January 1, 2005 through April 26, 2005 and year ended December 31, 2004, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
/s/ REZNICK GROUP, P.C.
Atlanta, Georgia
January 16, 2006

4


 

Murfreesboro Properties
Combined statements of certain revenue and certain expenses
For the period from January 1, 2005 through April 26, 2005 and the year ended December 31, 2004
(Dollars in thousands)
                 
    2005     2004  
Certain revenues
 
Rental income
  $ 1,218     $ 3,457  
 
Total revenues
    1,218       3,457  
 
               
Certain expenses
               
Property operating expenses
    506       1,480  
Real estate taxes and insurance
    129       408  
 
               
Total of certain expenses
    635       1,888  
 
               
Excess of revenues over certain expenses
  $ 583     $ 1,569  
See notes to combined statements of certain revenue and certain expenses

5


 

Murfreesboro Properties
Notes to combined statements of certain revenue and certain expenses
For the period from January 1, 2005 through April 26, 2005 and the year ended December 31, 2004
(Dollars in thousands)
NOTE 1 — BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying combined statements of revenues and certain expenses relate to the combined operations of the following two student housing rental properties, collectively, the Murfreesboro Properties, located in Murfreesboro, Tennessee:
    Murfreesboro I
 
    Murfreesboro II
On April 27, 2005, Education Realty Operating Partnership, L.P. (the Operating Partnership), an affiliate of Education Realty Trust, Inc., entered into a single agreement to purchase two properties, Murfreesboro I, owned by Boston Capital University Courtyard, LLC, and Murfreesboro II, owned by Boston Capital University Courtyard — Murfreesboro II, LLC. Murfreesboro I, currently known as University Courtyard Apartments, is a 528-bed student housing rental project located in Murfreesboro, Tennessee. Operations of Murfreesboro I commenced in August 1998. Murfreesboro II, currently known as University Courtyard Apartments Phase II, is a 336-bed student housing rental project located in Murfreesboro, Tennessee. Operations of Murfreesboro II commenced in August 1999.
Basis of presentation
The accompanying combined statements of revenues and certain expenses were prepared for the purpose of complying with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission Rule 3-14 of Regulation S-X and are not intended to be a complete presentation of Murfreesboro Properties’ combined revenues and expenses. The accompanying combined statements of revenues and certain expenses excludes certain expenses, including interest expense, depreciation, amortization and certain corporate expenses, such as management fees, affiliate accounting fees and administrative costs, and related party fees, and may not be comparable to the proposed future operations of the Operating Partnership.
NOTE 2 — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
A summary of significant accounting policies follows.

6


 

Rental Income
Rental income is recognized as rentals become due. Rental payments are recognized as income over the term of the leases on a straight-line basis. Rental payments received in advance are deferred until earned. Reservation fees received from tenants are recognized as income over the term of the leases on a straight-line basis. All leases between the Properties and their tenants are operating leases.
The future minimum rental income to be received, based on the leases in place at April 26, 2005, is approximately $875.
Income Taxes
No provision or benefit for income taxes has been included in these financial statements since taxable income or loss passes through to, and is reportable by, the members.
Accounts Receivable and Bad Debts
Tenant receivables are charged to bad debt expense when they are determined to be uncollectible based upon a periodic review of the accounts by management. Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that the allowance method be used to recognize bad debts; however, the effect of using the direct write-off method is not materially different from the results that would have been obtained under the allowance method.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

7


 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of
Education Realty Trust, Inc.
Memphis, Tennessee
We have audited the accompanying statement of certain revenues and certain expenses of the Campus Lodge of Gainesville (the “Property”), located in Gainesville, Florida for the year ended December 31, 2004. The financial statement is the responsibility of the Property’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on this financial statement based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards as established by the Auditing Standards Board (United States) and in accordance with the auditing standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statement is free of material misstatement. The Property is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Property’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statement, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
The accompanying statement of certain revenues and certain expenses of the Property was prepared for the purpose of complying with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission for inclusion in Form 8-K of Education Realty Trust, Inc. and is not intended to be a complete presentation of the Property’s revenues and expenses.
In our opinion, the statement of certain revenues and certain expenses presents fairly, in all material respects, the certain revenues and certain expenses of the Property as described in Note 1 for the year ended December 31, 2004 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
/s/  Deloitte & Touche LLP

Memphis, Tennessee
January 24, 2006

8


 

Campus Lodge of Gainesville
Statements of certain revenues and certain expenses
For the period January 1, 2005 through June 6, 2005 and the year ended December 31, 2004
(Dollars in thousands)
                 
    For the period    
    January 1, 2005   Year ended,
    through June 6,   December 31,
    2005   2004
    (Unaudited)        
Certain revenues:
               
Rental income
  $ 2,743     $ 6,339  
     
 
               
Certain expenses:
               
Property operating expenses
    769       1,776  
Real estate taxes and insurance
    305       664  
     
Total certain expenses
    1,074       2,441  
     
 
               
Certain revenues in excess of certain expenses
  $ 1,669     $ 3,898  
 
 
See accompanying notes

9


 

Campus Lodge of Gainesville
Notes to statements of certain revenues and certain expenses
For the period January 1, 2005 through June 6, 2005 and the year ended December 31, 2004
(Dollars in thousands)
1. Basis of presentation
The accompanying statements of revenues and certain expenses relate to the operation of the student housing property owned for the period January 1, 2005 through June 6, 2005 and the year ended December 31, 2004 by Campus Lodge Developers (the “Property”). The Property includes 360 fully furnished units with 1,116 beds servicing students at the University of Florida located in Gainesville, Florida. On June 7, 2005, Education Realty Operating Partnership L.P., the operating partnership subsidiary of Education Realty Trust, Inc. (the “Company”), purchased the Property for $44,900 including $37,526 in assumed debt.
The accompanying statements of certain revenues and certain expenses for the period January 1, 2005 through June 6, 2005 and the year ended December 31, 2004 were prepared for the purpose of complying with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission for the acquisition of real estate properties. The statements of certain revenues and certain expenses are not intended to be a complete presentation of the actual operations of the Property for the period January 1, 2005 through June 6, 2005 and the year ended December 31, 2004 as certain expenses which may not be comparable to the expenses to be incurred in the proposed future operations of the Property have been excluded. Expenses excluded consist of interest expense, management fees, depreciation, amortization, and certain corporate expenses not directly related to the future operations of the properties. In the opinion of management of the Property, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.
2. Summary of significant accounting policies
Revenue recognition
Rental income is comprised of all activities related to leasing activities. Students are required to execute lease contracts with payment schedules that are generally for a term of twelve months or less. Receivables from tenants are recorded when due from residents and revenue is recognized on a straight line basis over the term of the lease agreement.
The future minimum rental income to be received, based on the leases in place at June 6, 2005, is approximately $1,075.
Allowance for doubtful accounts
Management monitors the creditworthiness of its tenants on an on-going basis and records a reserve against the related accounts receivable when appropriate.

10


 

Property operating expenses
Property operating expenses represent the direct expenses of operating the properties and consist primarily of common area maintenance, bad debts, security, utilities, insurance, advertising and promotion, general and administrative, and other operating expenses that are expected to continue in the ongoing operation of the properties.
Debt assumption
In connection with the acquisition of the Property described in Note 1, the Company assumed $37,526 in debt with an interest rate of 6.97%. The debt matures in May 2012.
Future principal payments due on the mortgage notes as of June 6, 2005 are as follows:
         
 
Year Ending
       
2005
  $ 213  
2006
    459  
2007
    492  
2008
    521  
2009
    566  
Thereafter
    35,275  
 
       
 
 
  $ 37,526  
 
Capitalization
Expenditures for ordinary maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred, and significant renovations and improvements that improve and/or extend the useful life have been capitalized.
Use of estimates
The preparation of the statements of certain revenues and certain expenses in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of certain revenues and certain expenses. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Commitments and contingencies
In the normal course of business, the Property is subject to claims, lawsuits, and legal proceedings. While it is not possible to ascertain the ultimate outcome of such matters, in management’s opinion, the liabilities, if any, in excess of the amounts provided or covered by insurance, are not expected to have a material adverse effect on the results of operations.

11


 

Unaudited interim financial information
The accompanying statement of certain revenues and certain expenses for the period January 1, 2005 through June 6, 2005 is unaudited, but includes all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, that in the opinion of management are necessary for a fair presentation of the Property’s statement of certain revenues and certain expenses for such period. The results for the period are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for any other interim period or for a full fiscal year or any future period.

12


 

EDUCATION REALTY TRUST, INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The following unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and the year ended December 31, 2004 are presented as if Education Realty Trust, Inc. (the “Company”) had acquired the student housing properties at Middle Tennessee State University (the “Murfreesboro Properties”) and the University of Florida (“Campus Lodge of Gainesville”) as well as the other individually acquired properties located at the University of Mississippi, University of South Carolina and Auburn University and the portfolios of acquired properties referred to as the Place Portfolio and JPI Portfolio on the first day of the period presented for the pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations and as if the Company had acquired the Place Portfolio as of September 30, 2005 for the pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet. It was also assumed that the Company’s formation transactions and the initial public offering (“IPO”) had occurred as of the first day of the period presented. The pro forma adjustments include the related repayment of certain debt and the acquisition of minority ownership interests.
These pro forma financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s historical financial statements, including the notes thereto, as filed on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004, and as filed on Forms 10-Q for the period January 1, 2005 to January 30, 2005, representing the “Predecessor”, and as filed on Forms 10-Q for the period January 31, 2005 to September 30, 2005, representing the Company. The pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited and are not necessarily indicative of what the financial position or the actual results of operations would have been had the Company completed the acquisition of the Place Portfolio on September 30, 2005 or the Company had completed the student housing real estate acquisitions or consummated the IPO on the first day of the periods presented, respectively, nor do they purport to represent the financial position or the results of operations of the Company as of any future date or for any future periods.

13


 

Education Realty Trust, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet
As of September 30, 2005 (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
                         
    Consolidated     Place Portfolio        
    Education Realty     Pro Forma     Company  
    Trust, Inc.     Adjustments        Pro forma     
    (A)     (B)          
Assets
                       
Student housing properties, net
  $ 623,933     $ 202,197     $ 826,130  
Corporate office furniture, net
    1,023             1,023  
Cash and cash equivalents
    72,683       (67,200 )     5,483  
Restricted cash and short-term investments
    8,086       1,302       9,388  
Student contracts receivable, net
    1,106             1,106  
Management fee receivable from third party, net
    437             437  
Goodwill and other intangibles, net
    3,878             3,878  
Other assets
    10,070       592       10,662  
 
                 
 
Total assets
  $ 721,216     $ 136,891     $ 858,107  
 
                 
 
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity
                       
 
                       
Liabilities:
                       
Mortgage loans, net of unamortized premium/discount
  $ 328,846     $ 98,660     $ 427,506  
Revolving line of credit
    2,000       37,731       39,731  
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    14,677             14,677  
Accounts payable affiliate
    751             751  
Deferred revenue
    10,249             10,249  
 
                 
Total liabilities
    356,523       136,391       492,914  
 
                       
Minority interest
    28,158       500       28,658  
 
                       
Commitments and contingencies
                 
 
                       
Stockholders’ equity:
                       
Common stock, $.01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized, 26,256,217 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2005
    263             263  
Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized, no shares outstanding as of September 30, 2005
                 
Unearned deferred compensation
    (2,621 )           (2,621 )
Additional paid in capital
    362,296             362,296  
Loan to shareholder
    (5,996 )           (5,996 )
Warrants
    375             375  
Accumulated deficit
    (17,782 )           (17,782 )
 
                 
 
Total stockholders’ equity
    336,535             336,535  
 
                 
 
Total liabilities and stockholder’s equity
  $ 721,216     $ 136,891     $ 858,107  
 
                 
See accompanying notes.

14


 

Education Realty Trust, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations
Nine months ended September 30, 2005 (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except for share and per share data)
                                                                         
    Education     Education                                                
    Realty     Realty Trust             Acquisition of                                  
    Trust, Inc.     Predecessor     Completed     Murfreesboro                                  
    Consolidated     Combined     Student     Properties                                  
    January 31 to     January 1     Housing     and Campus     Acquisition     Place                      
    September 30,     to January     Property     Lodge of     of Place     Pro Forma     Pro Forma             Company  
    2005     30, 2005     Acquisitions     Gainesville     Portfolio     Adjustments     Adjustments             Pro Forma  
    (C)     (D)     (E)     (F)     (G)     (H)                          
Revenues:
                                                                       
 
                                                                       
Student housing leasing revenue
  $ 53,663     $ 1,772     $ 7,406     $ 3,961     $ 16,825     $ (16,825 )   $ 10,302       (I )   $ 77,104  
Third-party development services
    973                                                   973  
Third-party management services
    1,155       103                                             1,258  
Operating expense reimbursements
    3,538       671                                             4,209  
                   
 
                                                                       
Total revenues
    59,329       2,546       7,406       3,961       16,825       (16,825 )     10,302               83,544  
 
                                                                       
Operating expenses:
                                                                       
 
                                                                       
Student housing leasing operations
    31,106       779       3,219       1,709       7,457       (7,457 )                     36,813  
General and administrative
    7,998       377                               50       (J )     8,425  
Depreciation and amortization
    23,387       260                               9,928       (K )     33,575  
Reimburseable operating expenses
    3,538       671                                             4,209  
                   
 
                                                                       
Total operating expenses
    66,029       2,087       3,219       1,709       7,457       (7,457 )     9,978               83,022  
 
                                                                       
Operating income (loss)
    (6,700 )     459       4,187       2,252       9,368       (9,368 )     324               522  
 
                                                                       
Nonoperating expenses:
                                                                       
 
                                                                       
Interest
    11,587       479                               7,649       (L )     19,715  
Prepayment penalties on early repayment of debt
    1,084                                                   1,084  
Amortization of deferred financing costs
    582                                     203       (M )     785  
 
                                                                       
Interest Income
    (630 )                                                 (630 )
                   
 
                                                                       
Total nonoperating expenses
    12,623       479                               7,852               20,954  
 
                                                                       
Income(loss) before equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities, income taxes, and minority interest
    (19,323 )     (20 )     4,187       2,252       9,368       (9,368 )     (7,528 )             (20,432 )
 
                                                                       
Equity in earnings of JV’s
    560       27                                             587  
 
                                                                       
                   
Income (loss) before income taxes and minority interest
    (18,763 )     7       4,187       2,252       9,368       (9,368 )     (7,528 )             (19,845 )
 
                                                                       
Taxes
    170                                                   170  
                   
Net income (loss) before minority interest
    (18,933 )     7       4,187       2,252       9,368       (9,368 )     (7,528 )             (20,015 )
 
                                                                       
Minority interest
    (1,384 )                                   (118 )     (N )     (1,502 )
                   
 
Net income (loss)
  $ (17,549 )   $ 7     $ 4,187     $ 2,252     $ 9,368     $ (9,368 )   $ (7,410 )           $ (18,513 )
                   
Earnings per share information (1):
                                                                       
 
                                                                       
Loss per share – basic and diluted
  $ (0.80 )                                                           $ (0.71 )
 
                                                                   
Weighted average common shares outstanding – basic and diluted
    21,883,589                                               4,372,628               26,256,217  
 
                                                                 
 
(1)   Pro forma earnings per share is computed assuming the IPO occurred as of the first day of the period presented.
See accompanying notes.

15


 

Education Realty Trust, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations
Year ended December 31, 2004 (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except for share and per share data)
                                                                         
    Education     Education                                              
    Realty     Realty Trust                                              
    Trust Inc.     Predecessor     Completed     Acquisition of                                  
    Consolidated     Combined Year     Student     Mufreesboro                                  
    July 12, 2004 to     Ended     Housing     Properties and     Acquisition     Place Pro                      
    December 31,     December 31,     Property     Campus Lodge     of Place     Forma     Pro Forma             Company Pro  
    2004     2004     Acquisitions     of Gainesville     Portfolio     Adjustments     Adjustments             Forma  
    (O)     (P)     (Q)     (R)     (S)     (T)                          
Revenues:
                                                                       
Student housing leasing revenue
  $     $ 21,033     $ 55,605     $ 9.796     $ 21,545     $ (21,545 )   $ 13,736       (U )   $ 100,170  
Third-party development services
          392                                             392  
Third-party management services
          1,326                                             1,326  
Operating
expense
reimbursements  
          5,223                                             5,223  
                   
 
                                                                       
Total revenues
          27,974       55,605       9.796       21,545       (21,545 )     13,736               107,111  
 
                                                                       
Operating expenses:
                                                                       
 
                                                                       
Student housing leasing operations
          10,544       28,567       4,329       9,965       (9,965 )                   43,440  
General and administrative
    201       3,545                               708       (V )     4,454  
Depreciation and amortization
          3,120                               39,235       (W )     42,355  
Reimburseable operating expenses
          5,223                                             5,223  
                   
 
                                                                       
Total operating expenses
    201       22,432       28,567       4,329       9,965       (9,965 )     39,943               95,472  
 
                                                                       
Operating income (loss)
    (201 )     5,542       27,038       5,467       11,580       (11,580 )     (26,207 )             11,639  
 
                                                                       
Nonoperating expenses:
                                                                       
 
                                                                       
Interest
    21       5,623                               20,376       (X )     26,020  
Amortization of deferred financing costs
          163                               841       (Y )     1,004  
                   
 
                                                                       
Total nonoperating expenses
    21       5,786                               21,217               27,024  
 
                                                                       
Income(loss) before equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities, income taxes, and minority interest
    (222 )     (244 )     27,038       5,467       11,580       (11,580 )     (47,424 )             (15,385 )
 
                                                                       
Equity in earnings of JV’s
          1,002                                             1,002  
                   
Income (loss) before income taxes and minority    interest
    (222 )     758       27,038       5,467       11,580       (11,580 )     (47,424 )             (14,383 )
 
                                                                       
Taxes
                                        255       (Z )     255  
                   
 
Net income (loss) before minority interest
    (222 )     758       27,038       5,467       11,580       (11,580 )     (47,679 )             (14,638 )
 
                                                                       
Minority interest
                                        (932 )   (AA)     (932 )
                     
 
 
                                                                     
Net income (loss)
  $ (222 )   $ 758     $ 27,038     $ 5,467     $ 11,580     $ (11,580 )   $ (46,747 )           $ (13,706 )
                   
 
                                                                       
Earnings per share information(1):
                                                                       
 
                                                                       
Loss per share – basic and diluted
  $ (2,220 )                                                           $ (0.52 )
 
                                                                   
Weighted average common shares outstanding – basic and diluted
    100                                               26,256,117               26,256,217  
 
                                                                 
 
(1)   Pro forma earnings per share is computed assuming the IPO occurred as of the first day of the period presented.
See accompanying notes.

16


 

Education Realty Trust, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
1. Adjustments to the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2005
(A) Reflects the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2005.
(B) Represents the pro forma adjustments to reflect the acquisition of thirteen student housing properties referred to as the Place Portfolio that occurred on January 6, 2006 as if the acquisition had occurred on September 30, 2005. This acquisition is accounted for using the purchase method of accounting prescribed by SFAS No. 141, “Business Combinations”. Total consideration approximated $204,091 and is comprised of the following:
         
Cash
  $ 104,931  
Units in the Operating Partnership
    500  
Assumption of debt
    98,660  
 
     
Total consideration
  $ 204,091  
 
     
The preliminary allocation of purchase price to the Place Portfolio is as follows:
         
Restricted cash
  $ 1,302  
Deferred financing fees
    592  
Student housing properties
    202,197  
 
     
Total
  $ 204,091  
 
     
2. Adjustments to the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2005
(C) Reflects the Company’s unaudited historical condensed consolidated statement of operations from January 31, 2005 through September 30, 2005.
(D) Reflects the Predecessor’s unaudited historical condensed combined statement of operations from January 1, 2005 through January 30, 2005, date of the IPO.
(E) Represents the historical unaudited certain revenues and certain expenses related to student housing property acquisitions occurring during the nine months ended September 30, 2005 for the period prior to their respective date of acquisition including:
- The fourteen student housing properties referred to as the JPI Portfolio which was acquired simultaneous with the IPO
- The University of Mississippi acquired in February 2005

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- The University of South Carolina acquired in March 2005
- Auburn University acquired in July 2005
(F) Represents the historical unaudited certain revenues and certain expenses for Murfreesboro Properties (acquired April 27, 2005) and Campus Lodge of Gainesville (acquired June 7, 2005) for the period prior to their acquisition. The unaudited statements of certain revenues and certain expenses for the period prior to acquisition are included elsewhere in this filing.
(G) Represents the historical unaudited combined statement of certain revenues and certain expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 related to the Place Portfolio which was acquired by the Company on January 6, 2006.
(H) Represents adjustments to eliminate the certain revenues and certain expenses related to the Place Portfolio, as simultaneous with the closing of the acquisition on January 6, 2006 the real estate assets were leased back to the previous owners of the portfolio. Pursuant to the terms of the lease agreement, the Lessee will continue to operate the properties for an initial term of five years. The lease agreement provides for the lessee to pay base rent of approximately $13,736 per year for the initial term of the lease.
(I) Represents nine months of base rent resulting from the lease agreement discussed in note (H) above based on lease terms requiring annual lease payments of $13,736.
(J) Represents the additional compensation expense for the month of January 2005 resulting from the Company’s grant of shares of restricted stock to certain officers and employees simultaneously with the IPO that vest ratably over five years.
(K) Represents the additional depreciation expense and amortization of intangibles as a result of the purchase accounting adjustments related to all student housing property acquisitions. These amounts were determined based on management’s evaluation of the estimated useful lives of the student housing properties and the intangibles. In utilizing the following useful lives for determining the pro forma adjustments, management considered the length of time a student housing property had been in existence, the maintenance history as well as anticipated future maintenance, and any contractual stipulations that might limit the useful life (specifically as it relates to the lease intangibles):
         
Buildings and improvements
  30-40 yrs.
Furniture and fixtures
  5-7 yrs.
Lease intangibles
  Remaining contractual life of 7 mths.
Other identifiable intangibles
  Avg. remaining contractual life of 5 yrs.
(L) Represents an increase in interest expense for the nine months ending September 30, 2005 to reflect the assumption of debt in connection with the student housing property acquisitions. The weighted average interest rate is 5.85%.
(M) Represents the additional amortization of deferred financing costs incurred in connection with the assumption of mortgage notes related to the acquired student housing property acquisitions as well as the loan origination fees incurred related to the revolving credit facility entered into by the Company concurrent with the IPO. These costs are being amortized over the remaining life of the applicable agreements using the effective interest method.
(N) Represents corresponding adjustment to minority interest related to pro forma adjustments to income (loss) before minority interest.

18


 

3. Adjustments to the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2004
(O) Reflects the Company’s historical condensed consolidated statement of operations for the period from July 12, 2004 (date of formation) through December 31, 2004.
(P) Reflects the Predecessor’s historical condensed combined statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2004.
(Q) Represents the historical unaudited certain revenues and certain expenses for the year ended December 31, 2004 related to the following student housing property acquisitions occurring during 2005:
- The fourteen student housing properties referred to as the JPI Portfolio which was acquired simultaneous with the IPO
- The University of Mississippi acquired in February 2005
- The University of South Carolina acquired in March 2005
- Auburn University acquired in July 2005
(R) Represents the historical audited certain revenues and certain expenses for Murfreesboro Properties (acquired April 27, 2005) and Campus Lodge of Gainesville (acquired June 7, 2005) for the year ended December 31, 2004. The audited statements of certain revenues and expenses for the year ended December 31, 2004 are included elsewhere in this filing.
(S) Represents the historical audited combined statement of certain revenues and certain expenses for the year ended December 31, 2004 related to the Place Portfolio which was acquired by the Company on January 6, 2006.
(T) Represents adjustments to eliminate the certain revenues and certain expenses related to the Place Portfolio as simultaneous with the closing of the acquisition on January 6, 2006 the real estate assets were leased back to the previous owners of the portfolio. Pursuant to the terms of the lease agreement, the Lessee will continue to operate the properties for an initial term of five years. The lease agreement provides for the lessee to pay base rent of approximately $13,736 per year for the initial term of the lease.
(U) Represents the annual base rent revenue resulting from the lease agreement discussed in note (T) above based on lease terms requiring annual lease payments of $13,736.
(V) Reflects additional compensation expense for the year ended December 31, 2004 that would result from the Company’s grant of shares of restricted stock to certain officers and employees simultaneously with the IPO that will vest ratably over five years.
(W) Represents the additional depreciation expense and amortization of intangibles as a result of the purchase accounting adjustments related to all student housing property acquisitions. These amounts were determined based on management’s evaluation of the estimated useful lives of the student housing properties and the intangibles. In utilizing the following useful lives for determining the pro forma adjustments, management considered the length of time a student housing property had been in existence, the maintenance history as well as anticipated future

19


 

maintenance, and any contractual stipulations that might limit the useful life (specifically as it relates to the lease intangibles):
         
Buildings and improvements
  30-40 yrs.
Furniture and fixtures
  5-7 yrs.
Lease intangibles
  Remaining contractual life of 7 mths.
Other identifiable intangibles
  Avg. remaining contractual life of 5 yrs.
(X) Represents an increase in interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2004 to reflect the assumption of debt in connection with the student housing property acquisitions. The weighted average interest rate is 5.85%.
(Y) Represents the additional amortization of deferred financing costs incurred in connection with the assumption of mortgage notes related to the acquired student housing property acquisitions as well as the loan origination fees incurred related to the revolving credit facility entered into by the Company concurrent with the IPO. These costs are being amortized over the remaining life of the applicable agreements using the effective interest method.
(Z) Represents taxes that result from applying the statutory rate in effect during the period to the estimated pro forma operating results of the Company’s taxable REIT subsidiary.
(AA) Represents adjustment to recognize the portion of income (loss) related to the minority interest holders of the Operating Partnership.

20


 

SIGNATURES
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
         
  Education Realty Trust, Inc.
 
 
  By:   /s/ Paul O. Bower    
    Paul O. Bower   
    Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President   
 
Dated: January 25, 2006

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