e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2007
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 000-01649
NEWPORT CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Nevada
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94-0849175 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
1791 Deere Avenue, Irvine, California 92606
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(949) 863-3144
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o Accelerated filer þ Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
As of
August 8, 2007, 37,838,098 shares of the registrants sole class of common stock were
outstanding.
NEWPORT CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q
INDEX
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Page |
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Number |
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3 |
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4 |
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5 |
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6 |
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18 |
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27 |
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28 |
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29 |
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29 |
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29 |
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30 |
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31 |
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2
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
NEWPORT CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
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Three Months Ended |
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Six Months Ended |
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June 30, |
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July 1, |
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June 30, |
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July 1, |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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Net sales |
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$ |
110,904 |
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$ |
112,369 |
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$ |
218,168 |
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$ |
215,555 |
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Cost of sales |
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61,843 |
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62,609 |
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122,476 |
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122,351 |
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Gross profit |
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49,061 |
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49,760 |
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95,692 |
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93,204 |
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Selling, general and administrative expense |
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28,792 |
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28,589 |
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58,806 |
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55,133 |
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Research and development expense |
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10,874 |
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10,200 |
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21,477 |
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20,136 |
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Operating income |
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9,395 |
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10,971 |
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15,409 |
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17,935 |
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Interest and other income (expense), net |
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16 |
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408 |
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217 |
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(216 |
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Income from continuing operations before income taxes |
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9,411 |
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11,379 |
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15,626 |
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17,719 |
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Income tax provision |
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1,448 |
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2,130 |
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2,412 |
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2,140 |
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Income from continuing operations |
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7,963 |
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9,249 |
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13,214 |
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15,579 |
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Loss from discontinued operations, net of income tax
benefits of $119 |
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(652 |
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Net income |
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$ |
7,963 |
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$ |
9,249 |
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$ |
13,214 |
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$ |
14,927 |
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Basic income (loss) per share: |
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Income from continuing operations |
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$ |
0.20 |
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$ |
0.23 |
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$ |
0.33 |
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$ |
0.39 |
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Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes |
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(0.02 |
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Net income |
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$ |
0.20 |
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$ |
0.23 |
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$ |
0.33 |
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$ |
0.37 |
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Diluted income (loss) per share: |
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Income from continuing operations |
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$ |
0.20 |
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$ |
0.22 |
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$ |
0.33 |
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$ |
0.37 |
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Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes |
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(0.01 |
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Net income |
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$ |
0.20 |
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$ |
0.22 |
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$ |
0.33 |
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$ |
0.36 |
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Shares used in the computation of income (loss) per share: |
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Basic |
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38,955 |
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40,606 |
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39,629 |
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40,445 |
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Diluted |
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39,554 |
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41,852 |
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40,491 |
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41,778 |
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See accompanying notes.
3
NEWPORT CORPORATION
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)
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June 30, |
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December 30, |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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ASSETS |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
94,674 |
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$ |
35,930 |
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Marketable securities |
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54,137 |
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49,483 |
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Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,231 and
$1,503, respectively |
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87,620 |
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94,325 |
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Notes receivable, net |
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3,527 |
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4,868 |
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Inventories |
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109,883 |
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94,899 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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2,001 |
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2,031 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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9,924 |
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11,639 |
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Total current assets |
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361,766 |
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293,175 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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58,057 |
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57,400 |
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Goodwill |
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174,863 |
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175,281 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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1,825 |
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781 |
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Intangible assets, net |
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48,200 |
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50,234 |
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Investments and other assets |
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21,586 |
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16,144 |
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$ |
666,297 |
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$ |
593,015 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Current liabilities: |
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Short-term obligations |
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$ |
11,529 |
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$ |
9,481 |
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Accounts payable |
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26,502 |
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31,376 |
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Accrued payroll and related expenses |
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20,763 |
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27,443 |
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Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
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22,343 |
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22,765 |
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Other |
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538 |
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1,302 |
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Total current liabilities |
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81,675 |
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92,367 |
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Long-term debt |
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175,000 |
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50,688 |
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Obligations under capital leases, less current portion |
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1,329 |
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1,346 |
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Accrued pension liabilities |
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11,736 |
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11,430 |
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Accrued restructuring costs and other liabilities |
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4,763 |
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2,231 |
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Commitments and contingencies |
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Stockholders equity: |
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Common stock, par value $0.1167 per share, 200,000,000 shares authorized;
38,456,537 and 41,457,632 shares issued and outstanding, respectively |
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4,488 |
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4,838 |
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Capital in excess of par value |
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411,122 |
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467,235 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive income |
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6,285 |
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4,410 |
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Accumulated deficit |
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(30,101 |
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(41,530 |
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Total stockholders equity |
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391,794 |
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434,953 |
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$ |
666,297 |
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$ |
593,015 |
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See accompanying notes.
4
NEWPORT CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
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Six Months Ended |
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June 30, |
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July 1, |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
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Net income |
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$ |
13,214 |
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$ |
14,927 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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10,283 |
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9,621 |
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Stock-based compensation expense |
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3,492 |
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2,070 |
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Loss on disposal of business |
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803 |
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Provision for losses on inventories |
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679 |
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1,467 |
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Provision for doubtful accounts, net |
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40 |
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319 |
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(Gain)/loss on disposal of property and equipment |
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69 |
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(63 |
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Realized foreign exchange translation gain |
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(915 |
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Deferred income taxes, net |
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(121 |
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Increase (decrease) in cash due to changes in: |
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Accounts and notes receivable |
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6,937 |
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(2,076 |
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Inventories |
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(15,832 |
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(2,695 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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1,745 |
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(1,880 |
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Other assets and liabilities |
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(197 |
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(268 |
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Accounts payable |
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(4,755 |
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800 |
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Accrued payroll and related expenses |
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(6,577 |
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(2,555 |
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Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
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(339 |
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(2,816 |
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Accrued restructuring costs |
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(470 |
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(780 |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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8,289 |
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15,838 |
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CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
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Purchase of property and equipment |
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(4,038 |
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(5,265 |
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Purchase of property and equipment related to information systems
implementation |
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(3,722 |
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(4,611 |
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Proceeds from the sale of property and equipment |
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187 |
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Purchase of marketable securities |
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(33,369 |
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(22,605 |
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Proceeds from the sale of marketable securities |
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29,048 |
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23,294 |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
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(12,081 |
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(9,000 |
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CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
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Proceeds from the issuance of convertible debt |
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175,000 |
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Debt issuance costs |
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(5,559 |
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Repayment of long-term debt and obligations under capital leases |
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(48,247 |
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(42 |
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Short-term borrowings (repayments), net |
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1,018 |
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(3,979 |
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Proceeds from the issuance of common stock under employee plans |
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2,371 |
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6,214 |
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Purchases of the Companys common stock and restricted stock units |
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(62,405 |
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(1,039 |
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Net cash provided by financing activities |
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62,178 |
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1,154 |
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Impact of foreign exchange rate changes on cash balances |
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358 |
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455 |
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Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
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58,744 |
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8,447 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
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35,930 |
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30,112 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
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$ |
94,674 |
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$ |
38,559 |
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Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: |
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Cash paid during the period for: |
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Interest |
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$ |
1,020 |
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$ |
1,467 |
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Income taxes, net |
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$ |
663 |
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$ |
3,087 |
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See accompanying notes.
5
NEWPORT CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2007
NOTE 1 BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its
wholly owned subsidiaries. These financial statements are unaudited and have been prepared in
accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. In the opinion of
management, all adjustments (consisting of normal and recurring accruals) considered necessary for
a fair presentation have been included. All significant intercompany transactions and balances
have been eliminated in consolidation.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements do not include certain footnotes and financial
presentations normally required under generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and,
therefore, should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related
notes contained in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 30, 2006.
The results for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year
ending December 29, 2007. The December 30, 2006 balances reported herein are derived from the
audited consolidated financial statements included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 30, 2006.
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.
NOTE 2 RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In February 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial
Liabilities, which permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain
other items at fair value that are not currently required to be measured at fair value. SFAS No.
159 will be effective for the Company on January 1, 2008. The Company is currently evaluating the
impact of adopting SFAS No. 159 on its financial position, cash flows and results of operations.
NOTE 3 DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
Following the Companys acquisition of Spectra-Physics, Inc. and certain related entities
(Spectra-Physics), the Company conducted a strategic review of all of its businesses and concluded
that its robotic systems operations in Richmond, California, which served the front-end
semiconductor equipment industry with product lines including wafer-handling robots, load ports and
equipment front-end modules, were no longer core to the Companys overall strategy. Consequently,
in the first quarter of 2005, the Companys Board of Directors approved a plan to sell these
operations, and the sale was completed in the fourth quarter of 2005. These operations have been
reflected in discontinued operations for all periods presented. In the first quarter of 2006, the
Company adjusted the loss on the sale of these operations and recorded a loss of approximately $0.7
million, net of income taxes.
NOTE 4 DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS
The Company recognizes all derivative financial instruments in the consolidated financial
statements at fair value regardless of the purpose or intent for holding the instrument. The
accounting for changes in the fair value (i.e., gains or losses) of a derivative instrument depends
on whether it has been designated and qualifies as part of a hedging relationship and further, on
the type of hedging relationship. The Company does not engage in currency speculation; however,
the Company uses forward exchange contracts to mitigate the risks associated with certain foreign
currency transactions entered into in the ordinary course of business, primarily foreign currency
denominated receivables and payables. Such contracts do not qualify for hedge accounting and,
accordingly, changes in fair values are reported in the statements of operations. The forward
exchange contracts generally require the Company to exchange U.S. dollars for foreign currencies at
maturity, at rates agreed to at the inception of the contracts. If the counterparties to the
exchange contracts (AA or A+ rated banks) do not fulfill their obligations to deliver the
contracted currencies, the Company could be at risk for any currency-related fluctuations.
Transaction gains and losses are included in interest and other income (expense), net in the
accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
There were no foreign exchange contracts outstanding as of June 30, 2007 or December 30, 2006.
6
NEWPORT CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2007
NOTE 5 ACCOUNTS AND NOTES RECEIVABLE
The Company records reserves for specific receivables deemed to be at risk for collection, as well
as a reserve based on its historical collections experience. The Company estimates the
collectibility of customer receivables on an ongoing basis by reviewing past due invoices and
assessing the current creditworthiness of each customer. A considerable amount of judgment is
required in assessing the ultimate realization of these receivables.
Certain of the Companys Japanese customers provide the Company with promissory notes on the due
date of the receivable. The payment dates of the promissory notes range between 60 and 150 days
from the original receivable due date. For balance sheet presentation purposes, amounts due to the
Company under such promissory notes are reclassified from accounts receivable to current notes
receivable. At June 30, 2007 and December 30, 2006, notes receivable, net totaled $3.5 million and
$4.9 million, respectively. Subsequently, certain of these promissory notes are sold with recourse
under line of credit agreements to one of two banks in Japan with which the Company does
business. Such transactions are conducted in the ordinary course of business. The principal
amount of promissory notes sold with recourse is included in both notes receivable, net and
short-term obligations until the underlying note obligations are ultimately satisfied by payment by
the customers to the banks. At June 30, 2007 and December 30, 2006, the principal amount of such
promissory notes included in notes receivable, net and short-term obligations in the accompanying
consolidated balance sheets totaled $1.3 million and $2.4 million, respectively.
NOTE 6 REVENUE RECOGNITION
The Company recognizes revenue after title to and risk of loss of products have passed to the
customer (which typically occurs upon shipment from the Companys facilities), or delivery of the
service has been completed, provided that persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, the fee is
fixed or determinable and collectibility is reasonably assured. The Company recognizes revenue and
related costs for arrangements with multiple deliverables, such as equipment and installation, as
each element is delivered or completed based upon its relative fair value, determined based upon
the price that would be charged on a standalone basis. If a portion of the total contract price is
not payable until installation is complete, the Company does not recognize such portion as revenue
until completion of installation; however, the Company does record the full cost of the product at
the time of shipment. Revenue for training is deferred until the service is completed. Revenue
for extended service contracts is recognized over the related contract periods.
Customers generally have 30 days from the original invoice date (generally 60 days for
international customers) to return a standard catalog product purchase for exchange or credit.
Catalog products must be returned in the original condition and meet certain other criteria.
Product returns of catalog items have historically been insignificant and are charged against
revenue in the period returned. Custom, option-configured and certain other products as defined in
the terms and conditions of sale cannot be returned without the Companys consent. For certain of
these products, the Company establishes a sales return reserve based on the historical product
returns.
The Company presents all taxes collected from customers and remitted to government authorities on a
net basis in accrued expenses and other current liabilities and does not include such taxes in net
sales.
7
NEWPORT CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2007
NOTE 7 STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
The Company maintains the 2006 Performance-Based Stock Incentive Plan (2006 Plan), under which
stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, incentive and non-qualified
stock options may be granted to directors, officers, employees, consultants and other service
providers. The vesting of substantially all awards granted to officers and employees under the
2006 Plan will occur over a period of three years, conditioned on the achievement of annual
performance goals established by the Compensation Committee of the Companys Board of Directors.
All awards are subject to forfeiture if employment or other service terminates prior to the vesting
of the awards. Any stock options or stock appreciation rights granted under the 2006 Plan will
have exercise prices or base values not less than the fair market value of the Companys common
stock on the date of grant and terms of not more than seven years. On June 25, 2007, the Company
granted 735,720 restricted stock units having performance-based vesting conditions to its officers
and employees and 54,390 restricted stock units having time-based vesting conditions to its
non-employee directors. Such awards have a grant date fair value of $15.45 per unit.
The Company accounts for stock-based compensation in accordance with SFAS No. 123 (Revised 2004),
Share-Based Payment, (SFAS No. 123R). Under the fair value recognition provision of SFAS No. 123R,
stock-based compensation cost is estimated at the grant date based on the fair value of the award.
The Company estimates the fair value of stock options granted using the Black-Scholes-Merton option
pricing model and a single option award approach. The fair value of restricted stock and
restricted stock unit awards is based on the closing market price of the Companys common stock on
the date of grant. As required by SFAS No. 123R, the Company estimates the expected future
forfeitures of stock awards and recognizes compensation expense for only those awards expected to
vest, excluding the expected future forfeitures. If actual forfeitures differ from the Companys
estimates, the amount of compensation expense recognized for the applicable period is cumulatively
adjusted. In addition, certain of the Companys awards vest based upon the achievement of certain
annual financial performance goals established by the Compensation Committee of the Companys Board
of Directors. The Company estimates the achievement of such goals in each reporting period. The
fair value of an award, adjusted for estimated forfeitures and estimated achievement of performance
goals, is amortized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the award, which
is generally the vesting period.
The total stock-based compensation expense included in the Companys consolidated statements of
operations was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
June 30, |
|
July 1, |
|
June 30, |
|
July 1, |
(In thousands) |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
97 |
|
|
$ |
244 |
|
|
$ |
97 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expense |
|
|
628 |
|
|
|
677 |
|
|
|
2,925 |
|
|
|
1,797 |
|
Research and development expense |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
323 |
|
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
650 |
|
|
$ |
890 |
|
|
$ |
3,492 |
|
|
$ |
2,070 |
|
|
Stock-based compensation expense associated with personnel engaged in manufacturing is capitalized
and reflected in inventories, when applicable. At June 30, 2007 and July 1, 2006, such amounts
were not material.
In recognizing stock-based compensation expense for both the three and six months ended June 30,
2007 and July 1, 2006, the Company has assumed a forfeiture rate of 12.4% based on experience and
current expectations and has recognized compensation expense for only those stock awards expected
to vest. The forfeiture rate will be subject to periodic recalculation based on any changes in
experience or expectations.
For stock-based awards subject to performance-based vesting conditions, the Company has estimated
the expected achievement level of certain of the applicable performance conditions and has adjusted
the stock-based compensation expense recognized in the three and six months ended June 30, 2007
based on its current expectation that certain stock-based awards will not be fully earned.
8
NEWPORT CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2007
At June 30, 2007, the total compensation cost related to unvested stock-based awards granted to
employees, officers and directors under the Companys stock-based benefit plans that had not yet
been recognized was approximately $16.8 million, including approximately $15.1 million in
compensation expense related to stock-based awards subject to performance conditions. This cost
will be amortized on a straight-line basis over a weighted-average period of approximately 1.5
years and will be adjusted for subsequent changes in actual or estimated forfeitures. This cost
will also be adjusted in the event that the Company determines that the performance conditions
applicable to any stock-based awards have not been, or based on the Companys expectations will not
be, achieved in whole or in part.
NOTE 8 INCOME TAXES
The Company provides for income taxes in interim periods based on the estimated effective income
tax rate for the complete fiscal year. The income tax provision is computed on the pretax income
of the consolidated entities located within each taxing jurisdiction based on current tax law.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the future tax consequences associated
with temporary differences between income and expenses reported for financial accounting and tax
reporting purposes. In accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income
Taxes, a valuation allowance for deferred tax assets is recorded to the extent that the Company
cannot determine that the ultimate realization of the net deferred tax assets is more likely than
not.
Realization of deferred tax assets is principally dependent upon the achievement of future taxable
income, the estimation of which requires significant management judgment. The Companys judgments
regarding future profitability may change due to many factors, including future market conditions
and the Companys ability to successfully execute its business plans and/or tax planning
strategies. These changes, if any, may require material adjustments to these deferred tax asset
balances. Due to uncertainties surrounding the realization of the Companys cumulative federal and
state net operating losses, the Company has recorded a valuation allowance against a portion of its
gross deferred tax assets. For the foreseeable future, the Federal tax provision related to future
earnings will be offset substantially by a reduction in the valuation reserve due to the
uncertainty of the recoverability of the deferred tax assets. Accordingly, current and future tax
expense will consist primarily of certain required state income taxes and taxes in certain foreign
jurisdictions.
Acquired tax liabilities related to prior tax returns of acquired entities at the date of purchase
are recognized based on the Companys estimate of the ultimate settlement that may be accepted by
the tax authorities. The Company continually evaluates these tax-related matters. At the date of
any material change in the Companys estimate of items relating to an acquired entitys prior tax
returns, and at the date that the items are settled with the tax authorities, any liabilities
previously recognized are adjusted to increase or decrease the remaining balance of goodwill
attributable to that acquisition.
Adoption of FIN 48
In July 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No.48, Accounting For Uncertain Tax Positions
(FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies how uncertainty in income taxes should be accounted for in a companys
financial statements in accordance with SFAS No. 109. It prescribes a recognition threshold and
measurement attribute for the recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be
taken in a tax return. FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognition and classification of tax
positions, accounting for interest and penalties, accounting for tax positions in interim periods,
and disclosure and transition requirements.
The Company adopted the provisions of FIN 48 on December 31, 2006, the first day of the first
quarter of 2007. As a result of the implementation of FIN 48, the Company recognized a $2.9
million reserve for uncertain tax positions, of which $1.8 million was accounted for as an increase
to the beginning balance of accumulated deficit and $1.1 million was accounted for as an increase
to deferred tax assets.
At the adoption date of FIN 48, the Company had approximately $8.4 million of unrecognized tax
benefits, and if recognized, approximately $5.3 million of such tax benefits would affect the
Companys effective tax rate.
9
NEWPORT CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2007
The Companys policy is to record interest and penalties associated with income tax obligations as
income tax expense. Such amounts were not significant at the date of adoption or for the three and
six months ended June 30, 2007.
The Company is subject to audit by federal, state and foreign tax authorities in the ordinary
course of business. The Companys subsidiary in France is currently under an income tax audit for
the years 2003 to 2005. A portion of this audit was completed during the second quarter of 2007,
and the Company expects this audit to be concluded by the first quarter of 2008. The Company
believes that its current tax reserves will be sufficient to cover the assessment of additional tax
owed, if any.
The Company and its subsidiaries file income tax returns in the U.S. and various state and local
and foreign jurisdictions. The tax years that remain subject to examination by significant
jurisdiction are as follows:
|
|
|
U.S. Federal
|
|
2003 through current periods |
California
|
|
2002 through current periods |
France
|
|
2003 through current periods |
Germany
|
|
2001 through current periods |
Japan
|
|
2000 through current periods |
However, the use of domestic net operating losses in future periods could trigger a review of
attributes and other tax matters in years that are not otherwise subject to examination, beginning
with the 2000 tax year.
NOTE 9 INVENTORIES
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (determined on either a first-in, first-out (FIFO) or
average cost basis) or fair market value and include materials, labor and manufacturing overhead.
The Company writes down excess and obsolete inventory to net realizable value. In assessing the
ultimate realization of inventories, the Company makes judgments as to future demand requirements
and compares those requirements with the current or committed inventory levels. Amounts required
to reduce the carrying value of inventory to net realizable value are recorded as a charge to cost
of sales.
Inventories were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
December 30, |
(In thousands) |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
Raw materials and purchased parts |
|
$ |
65,859 |
|
|
$ |
55,699 |
|
Work in process |
|
|
12,710 |
|
|
|
13,979 |
|
Finished goods |
|
|
31,314 |
|
|
|
25,221 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
109,883 |
|
|
$ |
94,899 |
|
|
In the first half of 2007, in connection with the implementation of the Companys new global
information systems platform, the Company refined its methodology for allocating its reserves for
excess and obsolete inventory among the various components of inventory. As a result, certain
reclassifications have been made to the inventory classifications at December 30, 2006 to conform
to the current period presentation.
10
NEWPORT CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2007
NOTE 10 ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
December 30, |
(In thousands) |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
Deferred revenue |
|
$ |
8,042 |
|
|
$ |
7,986 |
|
Accrued warranty obligations |
|
|
5,046 |
|
|
|
5,159 |
|
Other |
|
|
9,255 |
|
|
|
9,620 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
22,343 |
|
|
$ |
22,765 |
|
|
NOTE 11 ACCRUED WARRANTY OBLIGATIONS
Unless otherwise stated in the Companys product literature or in its agreements with customers,
products sold by the Companys Photonics and Precision Technologies (PPT) Division generally carry
a one-year warranty from the original invoice date on all product materials and workmanship.
Products of this division sold to original equipment manufacturer (OEM) customers generally carry
longer warranties, typically 15 to 24 months. Products sold by the Companys Lasers Division
typically carry warranties that vary by product and product component, but that generally range
from 90 days to two years. In certain cases, such warranties for Lasers Division products are
limited by either a set calendar period or a maximum amount of usage of the product, whichever
occurs first. Defective products will be either repaired or replaced, generally at the Companys
option, upon meeting certain criteria. The Company accrues a provision for the estimated costs
that may be incurred for warranties relating to a product (based on historical experience) as a
component of cost of sales at the time revenue for that product is recognized.
The activity in accrued warranty obligations was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
June 30, |
|
July 1, |
(In thousands) |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
Balance at beginning of year |
|
$ |
5,159 |
|
|
$ |
5,255 |
|
Additions charged to cost of sales |
|
|
4,300 |
|
|
|
3,328 |
|
Warranty claims |
|
|
(4,413 |
) |
|
|
(3,525 |
) |
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
5,046 |
|
|
$ |
5,058 |
|
|
Such amounts are included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities in the accompanying
consolidated balance sheets.
NOTE 12 ACCRUED RESTRUCTURING COSTS
2004 Restructuring Plan
In connection with the acquisition of Spectra-Physics, the Companys Board of Directors approved a
restructuring plan to consolidate certain locations. This plan included $3.3 million for employee
relocation and employee severance and related termination costs and $2.2 million related to
facility consolidation costs.
The following table summarizes the activity in the accrued restructuring costs related to the
purchase of Spectra-Physics, which consisted solely of facility consolidation costs at June 30,
2007 and December 30, 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Facility |
(In thousands) |
|
Consolidation |
|
Accrued restructuring at December 30, 2006 |
|
$ |
1,560 |
|
Cash payments |
|
|
(119 |
) |
|
Accrued restructuring at June 30, 2007 |
|
$ |
1,441 |
|
|
11
NEWPORT CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2007
The facility consolidation costs will be paid over the term of the lease for the closed facility,
which expires in 2011. At both June 30, 2007 and December 30, 2006, $0.3 million of these accrued
restructuring costs were expected to be paid within one year and are included in current
liabilities in accrued restructuring costs, and $1.1 million and $1.2 million, respectively, of
accrued restructuring costs are included in long-term liabilities in accrued restructuring costs
and other liabilities, in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
NOTE 13 DEBT AND LINES OF CREDIT
In February 2007, the Company issued $175 million of convertible subordinated notes. The notes
were offered to qualified institutional buyers, as defined in, and in reliance on, Rule 144A of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The sale of the notes generated net proceeds of approximately
$169.9 million after deducting offering fees and expenses. The notes are subordinated to all of
the Companys existing and future senior indebtedness. The notes mature on February 15, 2012 and
bear interest at a rate of 2.5% per year, payable in cash semiannually in arrears on February 15
and August 15 of each year, beginning August 15, 2007. The notes are included in long-term debt.
The offering fees and expenses of approximately $5.6 million are included in other long-term assets
in investments and other assets, and will be amortized through February 15, 2012 using the
effective interest method.
Holders may convert their notes based on a conversion rate of 41.5861 shares of the Companys
common stock per $1,000 principal amount of notes (equal to an initial conversion price of
approximately $24.05 per share), only under the following circumstances: (i) if the closing price
of the Companys common stock reaches, or the trading price of the notes fall below, specified
thresholds for a specified number of trading days, (ii) if specified distributions to holders of
the Companys common stock occur, (iii) if a fundamental change occurs or (iv) during the period
from and including January 15, 2012 to, but excluding the maturity date. Upon conversion, in lieu
of shares of the common stock, for each $1,000 principal amount of notes, a holder will receive an
amount in cash equal to the lesser of (i) $1,000 or (ii) the conversion value, determined in the
manner set forth in the indenture. If the conversion value exceeds $1,000, the Company will also
deliver, at its election, cash or common stock or a combination of cash and common stock with
respect to the remaining common stock deliverable upon conversion.
At December 30, 2006, the Company had a note payable with a principal amount of $50.0 million
issued in connection with the Companys acquisition of Spectra-Physics in July 2004, which was due
on July 16, 2009. The note payable was valued at approximately $46.4 million on the date of
acquisition, based upon the present value of cash flows, using a discount rate of 6.75% in order to
reflect a market rate of interest for similar debt with similar characteristics. In February 2007,
the Company prepaid this note in full for $48.2 million with a portion of the proceeds from its
issuance of convertible notes. As the prepayment price approximated the then current carrying
value, the gain on such prepayment was not material.
At June 30, 2007 and December 30, 2006, the Company had a total of six lines of credit, including
one domestic revolving line of credit, three revolving lines of credit with Japanese banks, and two
other lines of credit with Japanese banks, which are used to sell trade notes receivable with
recourse to the banks.
The Companys domestic revolving line of credit has a total credit limit of $5.0 million and
expires December 1, 2007. Certain cash equivalents held at this lending institution collateralize
this line of credit, which bears interest at either the prevailing prime rate, or the prevailing
London Interbank Offered Rate (5.32% at June 30, 2007) plus 1.25%, at the Companys option, and
carries an unused line fee of 0.25% per year. At June 30, 2007, there were no balances outstanding
under this line of credit, with $4.0 million available, after considering outstanding letters of
credit totaling $1.0 million.
The Companys three revolving lines of credit with Japanese banks totaled 1.7 billion yen ($13.8
million at June 30, 2007) and expire as follows: $6.5 million on November 30, 2007, $4.9 million on
March 31, 2008 and $2.4 million on June 30, 2008. These lines are not secured and bear interest at
the prevailing bank rate. At June 30, 2007, the Company had $10.2 million outstanding and $3.6
million available for borrowing under these lines of credit. All amounts outstanding under these
revolving lines of credit at June 30, 2007 are due on or prior to June 30, 2008 and are included in
short-term obligations in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The two other lines of
credit with Japanese banks, which are used to sell trade notes receivable with recourse to the
banks, totaled 550 million yen ($4.5 million at June 30, 2007), have no expiration dates and bear
interest at the banks prevailing rate.
12
NEWPORT CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2007
At June 30, 2007, the Company had $1.3 million outstanding and $3.2 million available for the sale
of notes receivable under these lines of credit. Amounts outstanding under these lines of credit
are included in short-term obligations in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The
weighted average interest rate on all borrowings on all six Japanese lines of credit as of June 30,
2007 was 1.9%.
Total long-term debt was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
December 30, |
(In thousands) |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
Convertible subordinated notes due February 2012, interest at 2.5%
per year, payable semiannually |
|
$ |
175,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Line of credit due June 2008, interest at banks prevailing rate
(1.3% at December 30, 2006) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,525 |
|
Note payable due July 2009, interest at 5% per year, payable quarterly |
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
Subtotal |
|
|
175,000 |
|
|
|
52,525 |
|
Less: unamortized discount on note payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,837 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
175,000 |
|
|
$ |
50,688 |
|
|
NOTE 14 INTEREST AND OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET
Interest and other income (expense), net, was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
June 30, |
|
July 1, |
|
June 30, |
|
July 1, |
(In thousands) |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
Interest and dividend income |
|
$ |
1,907 |
|
|
$ |
691 |
|
|
$ |
3,482 |
|
|
$ |
1,335 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(1,470 |
) |
|
|
(917 |
) |
|
|
(2,504 |
) |
|
|
(1,829 |
) |
Bank and portfolio asset management fees |
|
|
(205 |
) |
|
|
(123 |
) |
|
|
(365 |
) |
|
|
(275 |
) |
Foreign exchange gains (losses), net |
|
|
(195 |
) |
|
|
765 |
|
|
|
(406 |
) |
|
|
556 |
|
Losses on sales of marketable securities, net |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
Other income (expense), net |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
$ |
408 |
|
|
$ |
217 |
|
|
$ |
(216 |
) |
|
NOTE 15 ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Accumulated other comprehensive income consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
December 30, |
(In thousands) |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
Cumulative foreign currency translation gains |
|
$ |
7,167 |
|
|
$ |
5,267 |
|
Unrecognized net pension losses |
|
|
(760 |
) |
|
|
(731 |
) |
Unrealized losses on marketable securities |
|
|
(122 |
) |
|
|
(126 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
6,285 |
|
|
$ |
4,410 |
|
|
13
NEWPORT CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2007
The components of comprehensive income, net of related tax, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
June 30, |
|
July 1, |
|
June 30, |
|
July 1, |
(In thousands) |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
7,963 |
|
|
$ |
9,249 |
|
|
$ |
13,214 |
|
|
$ |
14,927 |
|
Foreign currency translation gains
(losses), net of reclassification
adjustment |
|
|
1,012 |
|
|
|
(641 |
) |
|
|
1,900 |
|
|
|
(1,675 |
) |
Unrecognized net pension losses |
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Minimum pension liability adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
95 |
|
Unrealized gains (losses) on
marketable securities, net of
reclassification adjustment |
|
|
(59 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
8,893 |
|
|
$ |
8,712 |
|
|
$ |
15,089 |
|
|
$ |
13,339 |
|
|
The foreign currency translation gains (losses), net of reclassification adjustment, which are
included in comprehensive income, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
June 30, |
|
July 1, |
|
June 30, |
|
July 1, |
(In thousands) |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
Foreign currency translation gains (losses) |
|
$ |
1,012 |
|
|
$ |
274 |
|
|
$ |
1,900 |
|
|
$ |
(760 |
) |
Less: reclassification adjustment for gain
included in net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(915 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(915 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
1,012 |
|
|
$ |
(641 |
) |
|
$ |
1,900 |
|
|
$ |
(1,675 |
) |
|
The unrealized gains (losses) on marketable securities, net of reclassification adjustment, which
are included in comprehensive income, were not material.
NOTE 16 DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION PLANS
Several of the Companys non-U.S. subsidiaries have defined benefit pension plans covering
substantially all full-time employees at those subsidiaries. Some of the plans are unfunded, as
permitted under the plans and applicable laws. For financial reporting purposes, the calculation
of net periodic pension costs is based upon a number of actuarial assumptions, including a discount
rate for plan obligations, an assumed rate of return on pension plan assets and an assumed rate of
compensation increase for employees covered by the plan. All of these assumptions are based upon
managements judgment, considering all known trends and uncertainties. Actual results that differ
from these assumptions would impact future expense recognition and the cash funding requirements of
the Companys pension plans.
14
NEWPORT CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2007
Net periodic benefit costs for the plans in aggregate included the following components:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
June 30, |
|
July 1, |
|
June 30, |
|
July 1, |
(In thousands) |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
159 |
|
|
$ |
159 |
|
|
$ |
316 |
|
|
$ |
313 |
|
Interest cost on benefit obligation |
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
321 |
|
|
|
295 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
(92 |
) |
|
|
(81 |
) |
Net loss |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
277 |
|
|
$ |
276 |
|
|
$ |
549 |
|
|
$ |
542 |
|
|
NOTE 17 NET INCOME PER SHARE
The following table sets forth the numerator and denominator used in the computation of net income
per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
June 30, |
|
July 1, |
|
June 30, |
|
July 1, |
(In thousands) |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
Numerator for basic and diluted net income per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
7,963 |
|
|
$ |
9,249 |
|
|
$ |
13,214 |
|
|
$ |
15,579 |
|
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income
taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(652 |
) |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
7,963 |
|
|
$ |
9,249 |
|
|
$ |
13,214 |
|
|
$ |
14,927 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator for basic and diluted net income per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding |
|
|
38,955 |
|
|
|
40,710 |
|
|
|
39,629 |
|
|
|
40,548 |
|
Weighted unvested restricted stock outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(104 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(103 |
) |
|
Denominator for basic net income per share: |
|
|
38,955 |
|
|
|
40,606 |
|
|
|
39,629 |
|
|
|
40,445 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of dilutive securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee stock options and restricted stock units |
|
|
599 |
|
|
|
1,142 |
|
|
|
862 |
|
|
|
1,230 |
|
Restricted stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
Denominator for diluted net income per share: |
|
|
39,554 |
|
|
|
41,852 |
|
|
|
40,491 |
|
|
|
41,778 |
|
|
Common stock equivalents consisting of 1.2 million performance-based restricted stock units have
been excluded from the denominator for purposes of calculating diluted net income per share for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2007, as the applicable performance criteria had not been met
as of the end of such periods. For the three and six months ended July 1, 2006, there were no
performance-based restricted stock units outstanding.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, the Companys convertible subordinated notes had
no impact on diluted net income per share as the average price of the Companys common stock during
the period was below $24.05, and the convertible subordinated notes, if converted, would require
only cash settlement.
15
NEWPORT CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2007
NOTE 18 BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION
The operating segments reported below are the segments of the Company for which separate financial
information is available and for which operating results are evaluated regularly by the Chief
Executive Officer in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company
develops, manufactures and markets its products within two distinct business segments, its Lasers
Division and its PPT Division.
The Company measured operating income reported for each business segment, which included only the
costs that were directly attributable to the operations of that segment, and excluded certain net
sales, corporate expenses, interest and other income (expense), net, and income taxes.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Photonics and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Precision |
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Lasers |
|
Technologies |
|
Total |
|
Three months ended June 30, 2007: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales to external customers |
|
$ |
46,426 |
|
|
$ |
64,478 |
|
|
$ |
110,904 |
|
Segment income |
|
|
1,720 |
|
|
|
14,409 |
|
|
|
16,129 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended July 1, 2006: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales to external customers |
|
$ |
45,111 |
|
|
$ |
67,258 |
|
|
$ |
112,369 |
|
Segment income |
|
|
2,059 |
|
|
|
15,032 |
|
|
|
17,091 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended June 30, 2007: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales to external customers |
|
$ |
88,755 |
|
|
$ |
129,413 |
|
|
$ |
218,168 |
|
Segment income |
|
|
1,288 |
|
|
|
28,363 |
|
|
|
29,651 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended July 1, 2006: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales to external customers |
|
$ |
86,868 |
|
|
$ |
128,687 |
|
|
$ |
215,555 |
|
Segment income |
|
|
2,134 |
|
|
|
28,248 |
|
|
|
30,382 |
|
The following reconciles segment income to consolidated income from continuing operations before
income taxes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
June 30, |
|
July 1, |
|
June 30, |
|
July 1, |
(In thousands) |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
Segment income |
|
$ |
16,129 |
|
|
$ |
17,091 |
|
|
$ |
29,651 |
|
|
$ |
30,382 |
|
Unallocated operating expenses |
|
|
(6,734 |
) |
|
|
(6,120 |
) |
|
|
(14,242 |
) |
|
|
(12,447 |
) |
Interest and other income (expense), net |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
408 |
|
|
|
217 |
|
|
|
(216 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
9,411 |
|
|
$ |
11,379 |
|
|
$ |
15,626 |
|
|
$ |
17,719 |
|
|
NOTE 19 STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY TRANSACTIONS
In 2006, the Board of Directors of the Company approved a share repurchase program, authorizing the
purchase of up to 4.2 million shares of its common stock. Purchases may be made under this program
from time to time in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions, and the timing and
amount of the purchases will be based on factors including the Companys share price, cash
balances, expected cash requirements and general business and market conditions. In the second
quarter of 2007, the Company repurchased a total of 1.3 million shares of its common stock under
this program at an average purchase price of $15.78 per share, for a total of approximately $20.5
million. As of June 30, 2007, a total of approximately 2.9 million shares remained available for
repurchase under the program.
16
NEWPORT CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2007
In February 2007, the Company repurchased 2.1 million shares of its common stock at a purchase
price of $18.86 per share, for a total of approximately $40.0 million, using a portion of the
proceeds received from its issuance of convertible notes. Such repurchase was approved by the
Companys Board of Directors in addition to the previously approved share repurchase program.
NOTE 20 SUBSEQUENT EVENT
In the third quarter of 2007 (through August 8, 2007), the Company has repurchased a total of
0.6 million shares of its common stock at an average purchase price of
$13.04 per share, for a total of
approximately $8.3 million, under the share repurchase program previously approved by the
Companys Board of Directors. After such repurchases, a total of
approximately 2.3 million shares
remained available for repurchase under the program.
17
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2007 and July 1, 2006
Introductory Note
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning
of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, and we intend that such forward-looking statements be subject to the safe harbors created
thereby. Words such as may, will, expect, believe, anticipate, intend, could,
estimate, or continue or the negative or other variations thereof or comparable terminology are
intended to identify forward-looking statements. In addition, any statements that refer to
projections of our future financial performance, trends in our businesses, or other
characterizations of future events or circumstances, including statements regarding our expected
net sales, gross margins, selling, general and administrative expense, research and development
expense, interest and other income (expense), net, income taxes, cash balances, working capital position,
and future cash flows are forward-looking statements.
The forward-looking statements included herein are based on current expectations of management
based on available information and involve a number of risks and uncertainties, all of which are
difficult or impossible to predict accurately and many of which are beyond our control. As such,
our actual results may differ significantly from those expressed in any forward-looking statements.
Factors that may cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those
discussed in detail in Item 1 (Business) and Item 1A (Risk Factors) of Part I, and Item 7
(Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations) of Part II,
of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 30, 2006. Readers should carefully
review these risks, as well as the additional risks described in other documents we file from time
to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In light of the significant risks and
uncertainties inherent in the forward-looking information included herein, the inclusion of such
information should not be regarded as a representation by us or any other person that such results
will be achieved, and readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking
information. We undertake no obligation to revise the forward-looking statements contained herein
to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of
unanticipated events.
The following is our discussion and analysis of certain significant factors that have affected our
earnings and financial position during the periods included in the accompanying financial
statements. This discussion compares the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2007 and July
1, 2006. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements
and associated notes included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in conjunction
with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 30, 2006.
Unless otherwise indicated, Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations excludes discontinued operations and relates only to continuing operations.
18
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations is based on
our unaudited consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q,
which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and
Article 10 of Regulation S-X. The preparation of these financial statements requires our
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the
financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting
periods. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate these estimates and assumptions, including those related
to revenue recognition, allowances for doubtful accounts, inventory reserves, warranty obligations,
restructuring reserves, asset impairment, pension liabilities, income taxes and stock-based
compensation expense. We base these estimates on our historical experience and on various other
factors which we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the
basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the amounts of
certain expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. These estimates and assumptions
by their nature involve risks and uncertainties, and may prove to be inaccurate. In the event that
any of our estimates or assumptions are inaccurate in any material
respect, it could have a material adverse effect on our reported amounts of assets and liabilities
at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during
the reporting periods.
For a summary of our significant accounting policies and estimates, see Item 7 (Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations) of Part II of our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 30, 2006.
19
Results of Operations for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2007 and July 1, 2006
The following table presents our results of operations for the periods indicated as a percentage of
net sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of Net Sales |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
June 30, |
|
July 1, |
|
June 30, |
|
July 1, |
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
Net sales |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
Cost of sales |
|
|
55.8 |
|
|
|
55.7 |
|
|
|
56.1 |
|
|
|
56.8 |
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
44.2 |
|
|
|
44.3 |
|
|
|
43.9 |
|
|
|
43.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expense |
|
|
26.0 |
|
|
|
25.4 |
|
|
|
27.0 |
|
|
|
25.6 |
|
Research and development expense |
|
|
9.7 |
|
|
|
9.1 |
|
|
|
9.8 |
|
|
|
9.3 |
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
8.5 |
|
|
|
9.8 |
|
|
|
7.1 |
|
|
|
8.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and other income (expense), net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
Income from continuing operations before income taxes |
|
|
8.5 |
|
|
|
10.1 |
|
|
|
7.2 |
|
|
|
8.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax provision |
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
7.2 |
|
|
|
8.2 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
|
|
|
7.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
Net income |
|
|
7.2 |
% |
|
|
8.2 |
% |
|
|
6.1 |
% |
|
|
6.9 |
% |
|
In the following discussion regarding our results of operations, due to changes in our market
classifications for certain of our customers and product applications, certain prior period amounts
have been reclassified among our end markets to conform to the current period presentation.
Net Sales
Net sales for the three months ended June 30, 2007 were $110.9 million, a decrease of $1.5 million,
or approximately 1%, compared with the corresponding period of 2006. Net sales for the three
months ended June 30, 2007 by our Photonics and Precision Technologies (PPT) Division decreased
$2.8 million, or approximately 4%, compared with the prior year period. This decrease was offset
in part by an increase in net sales by our Lasers Division of $1.3 million, or approximately 3%,
compared with the corresponding period of 2006. Both divisions experienced lower sales to
customers in the microelectronics market compared with the prior year quarter. Our Lasers Division
experienced lower sales to customers in our life and health sciences market and our
PPT Division experienced a slight increase in sales to our customers in this market. The net
reduction in sales to customers in the microelectronics and life and health sciences markets was
mitigated somewhat by increases in sales to customers in the scientific research, aerospace and
defense/security markets. Net sales for the six months ended June 30, 2007 were $218.2 million, an
increase of $2.6 million, or approximately 1%, compared with the corresponding period of 2006. Net
sales for the six months ended June 30, 2007 by our PPT Division increased $0.7 million, or
approximately 1%, and net sales by our Lasers Division increased by $1.9 million, or approximately
2%, compared with the corresponding period of 2006. This overall increase compared with the first
half of 2006 resulted from higher sales to customers in all of our end markets, except for the
microelectronics market.
Net sales to the scientific research, aerospace and defense/security markets for the three months
ended June 30, 2007 were $41.8 million, an increase of $4.8 million, or approximately 13%, compared
with the same period of 2006. This increase was attributable primarily to higher sales of certain
of our Laser Divisions products in the second quarter of 2007. These higher sales of laser
products were due in part to a shift in the timing of shipments of products from the first quarter
to the second quarter of 2007 under orders which were placed by many of our research customers late
in the first quarter of 2007 due to delays in the budgetary approvals of U.S. government funding.
Net sales to the scientific research, aerospace and defense/security markets for the first half of
2007 were $79.8 million, an increase of $5.5 million, or approximately 8%, compared with the same
period of 2006. This
20
increase was attributable primarily to higher sales of certain of our PPT Divisions products in
the first half of 2007. Although sales in the six months ended June 30, 2007 to scientific
research customers increased compared with the prior year period, this increase was offset by a
decrease in sales to aerospace and defense/security customers.
Net sales to the microelectronics market for the three months ended June 30, 2007 were $34.0
million, a decrease of $4.4 million, or approximately 12%, compared with the same period of 2006.
Net sales to this market for the first half of 2007 were $66.0 million, a decrease of $5.4 million,
or approximately 8%, compared with the first half of 2006. The decrease in sales to this market in
the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 compared with the same periods of 2006 was due in
large part to sales to a computer peripherals manufacturer of automated systems used in its
manufacturing process that were $1.9 million and $4.5 million higher in the three and six months
ended July 1, 2006, respectively, compared with the same periods in 2007. Shipments of such
systems are typically made in batches rather than a steady stream and do not occur every quarter.
In addition, the decrease in sales to this market resulted from the overall weaker market
conditions in the semiconductor equipment market.
Net sales to the life and health sciences market for the three months ended June 30, 2007 were
$18.1 million, a decrease of $1.8 million, or approximately 9%, compared with the same period of
2006. The decrease was due
primarily to sales to this market by our Lasers Division that were $2.1 million lower in the second quarter of 2007 compared with the same period of 2006. Net sales to this market in the first half of
2007 were $37.9 million, an increase of $0.9 million, or approximately 2%, compared with the first
half of 2006.
Net sales to our other end markets for the three months ended June 30, 2007 were $17.0 million,
similar to the corresponding period of 2006. Net sales to these markets for the first half of 2007
were $34.5 million, an increase of $1.6 million, or approximately 5%, compared with the first half
of 2006. The increase was due primarily to increased sales to graphics technology customers in the
2007 period compared with the corresponding period of 2006.
Domestic and international sales by end market were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic Sales: |
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage |
|
|
June 30, |
|
July 1, |
|
Increase |
|
Increase |
(In thousands) |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
(Decrease) |
|
Scientific research,
aerospace and
defense/security |
|
$ |
16,861 |
|
|
$ |
17,284 |
|
|
$ |
(423 |
) |
|
|
(2.4 |
)% |
Microelectronics |
|
|
24,965 |
|
|
|
27,304 |
|
|
|
(2,339 |
) |
|
|
(8.6 |
) |
Life and health sciences |
|
|
9,181 |
|
|
|
11,158 |
|
|
|
(1,977 |
) |
|
|
(17.7 |
) |
Other end markets |
|
|
7,329 |
|
|
|
6,163 |
|
|
|
1,166 |
|
|
|
18.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
58,336 |
|
|
$ |
61,909 |
|
|
$ |
(3,573 |
) |
|
|
(5.8 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
International Sales: |
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage |
|
|
June 30, |
|
July 1, |
|
Increase |
|
Increase |
(In thousands) |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
(Decrease) |
|
Scientific research,
aerospace and
defense/security |
|
$ |
24,899 |
|
|
$ |
19,705 |
|
|
$ |
5,194 |
|
|
|
26.4 |
% |
Microelectronics |
|
|
8,994 |
|
|
|
11,068 |
|
|
|
(2,074 |
) |
|
|
(18.7 |
) |
Life and health sciences |
|
|
8,948 |
|
|
|
8,735 |
|
|
|
213 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
Other end markets |
|
|
9,727 |
|
|
|
10,952 |
|
|
|
(1,225 |
) |
|
|
(11.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
52,568 |
|
|
$ |
50,460 |
|
|
$ |
2,108 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic Sales: |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage |
|
|
June 30, |
|
July 1, |
|
Increase |
|
Increase |
(In thousands) |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
(Decrease) |
|
Scientific research,
aerospace and
defense/security |
|
$ |
32,871 |
|
|
$ |
32,188 |
|
|
$ |
683 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
% |
Microelectronics |
|
|
49,366 |
|
|
|
51,079 |
|
|
|
(1,713 |
) |
|
|
(3.4 |
) |
Life and health sciences |
|
|
18,846 |
|
|
|
20,658 |
|
|
|
(1,812 |
) |
|
|
(8.8 |
) |
Other end markets |
|
|
13,469 |
|
|
|
11,718 |
|
|
|
1,751 |
|
|
|
14.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
114,552 |
|
|
$ |
115,643 |
|
|
$ |
(1,091 |
) |
|
|
(0.9 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
International Sales: |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage |
|
|
June 30, |
|
July 1, |
|
Increase |
|
Increase |
(In thousands) |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
(Decrease) |
|
Scientific research,
aerospace and
defense/security |
|
$ |
46,911 |
|
|
$ |
42,052 |
|
|
$ |
4,859 |
|
|
|
11.6 |
% |
Microelectronics |
|
|
16,676 |
|
|
|
20,377 |
|
|
|
(3,701 |
) |
|
|
(18.2 |
) |
Life and health sciences |
|
|
19,029 |
|
|
|
16,343 |
|
|
|
2,686 |
|
|
|
16.4 |
|
Other end markets |
|
|
21,000 |
|
|
|
21,140 |
|
|
|
(140 |
) |
|
|
(0.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
103,616 |
|
|
$ |
99,912 |
|
|
$ |
3,704 |
|
|
|
3.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Geographically, net sales to international customers were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage |
|
|
June 30, |
|
July 1, |
|
Increase |
|
Increase |
(In thousands) |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
(Decrease) |
|
Europe |
|
$ |
27,718 |
|
|
$ |
24,212 |
|
|
$ |
3,506 |
|
|
|
14.5 |
% |
Pacific Rim |
|
|
17,963 |
|
|
|
19,342 |
|
|
|
(1,379 |
) |
|
|
(7.1 |
) |
Other |
|
|
6,887 |
|
|
|
6,906 |
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
52,568 |
|
|
$ |
50,460 |
|
|
$ |
2,108 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage |
|
|
June 30, |
|
July 1, |
|
Increase |
|
Increase |
(In thousands) |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
(Decrease) |
|
(Decrease) |
|
Europe |
|
$ |
53,380 |
|
|
$ |
45,397 |
|
|
$ |
7,983 |
|
|
|
17.6 |
% |
Pacific Rim |
|
|
37,176 |
|
|
|
41,278 |
|
|
|
(4,102 |
) |
|
|
(9.9 |
) |
Other |
|
|
13,060 |
|
|
|
13,237 |
|
|
|
(177 |
) |
|
|
(1.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
103,616 |
|
|
$ |
99,912 |
|
|
$ |
3,704 |
|
|
|
3.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
The increase in sales to international customers for both the three and six months ended June 30,
2007 compared with the same periods in 2006 was due to stronger sales to customers in our
scientific research, aerospace and defense/security markets and the life and health sciences
market, offset in part by lower sales to customers in our microelectronics and other end markets.
Overall, sales to international customers, primarily in Europe, benefited from foreign currency
translation in the current year periods. In addition, the increase in net sales to international customers in the scientific
research market in the second quarter of 2007 was due in part to shipments of large motion
systems by our PPT Division to customers in Europe.
The results of our international operations are subject to currency fluctuations. As the value of
the U.S. dollar weakens relative to other currencies, sales in those currencies convert to more
U.S. dollars; conversely, when the value of the U.S. dollar strengthens relative to other
currencies, sales in those countries convert to fewer U.S. dollars. As noted above, in the first
half of 2007, our net sales to international customers were positively impacted by foreign currency
translation.
We expect our consolidated net sales in the third quarter of 2007 to increase slightly compared
with the second quarter of 2007, despite anticipated lower sales of products in European customers
due to the normal seasonal
slowness. Our business is subject to risks arising from market conditions in our primary end
markets, as well as from general economic conditions.
22
We expect our sales to the scientific research, aerospace and defense/security markets in the third
quarter of 2007 to be slightly higher than the second quarter of 2007. We expect the stronger
anticipated market conditions in the U.S. to more than offset weaker market conditions that we
typically experience in Europe in the third quarter of each year. Overall, we expect that our
sales to these markets will fluctuate from period to period in line with changes in overall
research and defense spending levels and the timing of sales of our products for major research programs, but will increase over time as we increase our penetration of
these markets.
We expect our sales to the microelectronics market in the third quarter of 2007 to be similar to
the second quarter of 2007, as we do not expect to see a significant recovery in the third quarter
from the cyclical downturn in demand for the capital equipment sold by our customers in the
semiconductor equipment market. Overall, we expect our sales to this market to fluctuate from
period to period, due primarily to cyclical changes in the levels of capital spending by
semiconductor manufacturers.
We expect our sales to the life and health sciences market in the third quarter of 2007 to be
higher than the second quarter of 2007 due primarily to a high backlog of orders which are
scheduled to ship in the third quarter. In general, we expect our sales to this market to
fluctuate on a quarter to quarter basis in the short term due to the timing of programs and the
concentration of our sales within a limited number of original
equipment manufacturer (OEM) customers in this market, but to increase
over time as we increase our penetration of this market.
Gross Margin
Gross margin was 44.2% and 44.3% for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and July 1, 2006,
respectively, and 43.9% and 43.2% for the first half of 2007 and 2006, respectively. Gross margin
for the six month period of 2007 was positively impacted compared with the same period of 2006 by
the operating leverage provided by the slightly higher sales volume, which resulted in increased
absorption of fixed overhead, our mix of product sales in Europe and reduced costs of purchased
materials. In addition, in the six month period of 2007, gross margin was positively impacted by a
reduction in the cost of scrap and reworked materials at one of our Lasers Division manufacturing
facilities in the U.S.
We expect our gross margin in the third quarter of 2007 to be approximately the same as the second
quarter of 2007.
Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A) Expense
SG&A expense totaled $28.8 million, or 26.0% of net sales, and $28.6 million, or 25.4% of net
sales, for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and July 1, 2006, respectively. SG&A expense
totaled $58.8 million, or 27.0% of net sales, and $55.1 million, or 25.6% of net sales, for the six
months ended June 30, 2007 and July 1, 2006, respectively. The increases in both periods in 2007
were due primarily to higher personnel costs related in part to continued funding of sales and
marketing efforts to increase our revenue levels, and to consulting and depreciation expense
related to the implementation of our new global information systems platform. In addition, we
incurred approximately $1.1 million of incremental non-cash SG&A expense in the first half of 2007
related to equity awards granted in the third quarter of 2006, for which there was no expense in
the first half of 2006.
We expect that SG&A expense in the third quarter of 2007 will be slightly higher than in the second
quarter of 2007 due primarily to increased non-cash stock compensation expense related to the
performance-based restricted stock units granted at the end of June 2007. In general, we expect
that SG&A expense will vary as a percentage of sales in the future based on our sales level in any
given period. Because the majority of our SG&A expense is fixed in the short term, changes in SG&A
expense will likely not be in proportion to the changes in net sales.
23
Research and Development (R&D) Expense
R&D expense totaled $10.9 million, or 9.7% of net sales, and $10.2 million, or 9.1% of net sales,
for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and July 1, 2006, respectively, and $21.5 million, or 9.8%
of net sales, and $20.1 million, or 9.3% of net sales, for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and
July 1, 2006, respectively. The increase in R&D expense in 2007 compared with the same periods in
2006 was due primarily to continued investment in new product development programs, primarily in
our Lasers Division.
We expect that R&D expense in the third quarter of 2007 will be approximately the same as the
second quarter level. We believe that the continued development and advancement of our key
products and technologies is critical to our future success, and we intend to continue to invest in
key R&D initiatives, while working to ensure that the efforts are focused and the funds are
deployed efficiently. In general, we expect that R&D expense as a percentage of net sales will
vary in the future based on our sales level in any given period. Because of our commitment to
continued product development, and because the majority of our R&D expense is fixed in the short
term, changes in R&D expense will likely not be in proportion to the changes in net sales.
Interest and Other Income (Expense), Net
Interest and other income, net totaled $16,000 and $0.4 million for the three months ended June 30,
2007 and July 1, 2006, respectively. Interest and other income, net for the six months ended June
30, 2007 totaled $0.2 million and interest and other expense, net for the six months ended July 1,
2006 totaled $0.2 million. Interest income in the second quarter of 2006 was driven by a gain of
$0.9 million related to previously accumulated translation adjustments, which we recognized in
connection with the closure of our sales office in Canada. The improvement in first half of 2007
compared with the first half of 2006 was due primarily to our sale of $175 million of convertible
subordinated notes in February 2007. This financing increased our cash balances significantly,
which together with higher average interest rates earned on these balances, resulted in higher
interest income than in the prior year period.
We expect that interest and other income (expense), net in the third quarter of 2007 will be approximately
the same as the second quarter level. In general, we expect interest and other income (expense),
net to fluctuate slightly in future periods depending on our levels of cash and marketable
securities and interest earned thereon in a given period.
Income Taxes
Our effective tax rate for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 was 15.4% compared
with 18.7% and 12.1% for the three and six months ended July 1, 2006, respectively. We have
recorded a valuation reserve against our deferred tax assets pursuant
to Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 109,
Accounting for Income Taxes, due to the
uncertainty as to the timing and ultimate realization of those assets. As such, for the
foreseeable future, the Federal tax provision related to future earnings, should they occur, will
be offset substantially by a reduction in the valuation reserve due to the uncertainty of the
recoverability of the deferred tax assets. Accordingly, for the three and six months ended June
30, 2007 and July 1, 2006, tax expense consisted primarily of certain required state income taxes
and taxes in certain foreign jurisdictions. However, in the first quarter of 2006, we determined
that certain income tax contingency reserves were no longer necessary, and accordingly reduced our
tax contingency reserve by approximately $1.2 million, which offset most of our tax expense in the
first quarter of 2006.
We expect our tax rate in the third quarter of 2007 to be approximately 15% to 16%, which rate will
vary depending on the levels of our certain required state minimum income taxes, taxes on our
foreign earnings and adjustments to our reserve assumptions.
24
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Net cash provided by our operating activities of $8.3 million for the six months ended June 30,
2007 was attributable primarily to the cash provided by our results of operations and a decrease in
accounts receivable of $6.9 million (due primarily to the lower sales volumes). These amounts were
offset in part by an increase in inventories of approximately $15.8 million to support certain
higher anticipated sales and to mitigate risk of shortages during the implementation of our new
global information systems platform at multiple manufacturing facilities, and by decreases in
accrued expenses of $6.6 million (due primarily to incentive compensation paid in the first
quarter) and in accounts payable of $4.8 million (due primarily to the timing of payments).
Net cash used in investing activities of $12.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007
consisted primarily of net purchases of property and equipment of $7.8 million, including
approximately $3.7 million in amounts capitalized in connection with the implementation of our new
global information systems platform, and net purchases of marketable securities of approximately
$4.3 million.
Net cash provided by financing activities of $62.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007
consisted primarily of proceeds from the issuance of $175 million of convertible subordinated
notes. Cash received was offset in part by cash used for the prepayment of all of our long-term
debt owed to Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc., formerly known as Thermo Electron Corporation,
for $48.2 million, the repurchase of 3.4 million shares of our common stock for
approximately $60.5 million, and the payment of expenses associated with the convertible note
offering totaling $5.6 million.
At June 30, 2007, we had cash and cash equivalents of $94.7 million and marketable securities of
$54.1 million. The majority of these securities are invested in one portfolio managed by a
professional investment management firm, under the oversight of our senior financial management
team. This portfolio manager invests the funds allocated in accordance with our Investment Policy,
which is reviewed regularly by our senior financial management and the Audit Committee of our Board
of Directors. We expect that our cash balances will fluctuate in the future based on factors such
as cash used in or provided by ongoing operations, acquisitions or divestitures, investments in
other companies, share repurchases, capital expenditures and contractual obligations, payment of
interest on our convertible subordinated notes, and changes in interest rates.
At June 30, 2007, we had a total of six lines of credit, including one domestic revolving line of
credit, three revolving lines of credit with Japanese banks, and two other lines of credit with
Japanese banks, which we use to sell trade notes receivable with recourse to the banks.
Our domestic revolving line of credit has a total credit limit of $5.0 million and expires December
1, 2007. Certain cash equivalents held at this lending institution collateralize this line of
credit, which bears interest at either the prevailing prime rate, or the prevailing London
Interbank Offered Rate (5.32% at June 30, 2007) plus 1.25%, at our option, and carries an unused
line fee of 0.25% per year. At June 30, 2007, there were no balances outstanding under this line
of credit, with $4.0 million available, after considering outstanding letters of credit totaling
$1.0 million.
Our three revolving lines of credit with Japanese banks totaled 1.7 billion yen ($13.8 million at
June 30, 2007) and expire as follows: $6.5 million on November 30, 2007, $4.9 million on March 31,
2008 and $2.4 million on June 30, 2008. These lines are not secured and bear interest at the
prevailing bank rate. At June 30, 2007, we had $10.2 million outstanding and $3.6 million
available for borrowing under these lines of credit. All amounts outstanding under these revolving
lines of credit at June 30, 2007 are due on or prior to June 30, 2008 and are included in
short-term obligations in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Our two other lines of
credit with Japanese banks, which are used to sell trade notes receivable with recourse to the
banks, totaled 550 million yen ($4.5 million at June 30, 2007), have no expiration dates and bear
interest at the banks prevailing rate. At June 30, 2007, we had $1.3 million outstanding and $3.2
million available for the sale of notes receivable under these lines of credit. Amounts
outstanding under these lines of credit are included in short-term obligations in the accompanying
consolidated balance sheets. The weighted average interest rate on all borrowings on all six
Japanese lines of credit as of June 30, 2007 was 1.9%.
25
In 2006, our Board of Directors approved a share repurchase program, authorizing the purchase of up
to 4.2 million shares of common stock. In the second quarter of 2007, we repurchased a total of
1.3 million shares of our common stock at an average purchase price of $15.78 per share under this
program for a total of approximately $20.5 million. As of June 30, 2007, 2.9 million shares
remained available for purchase. In addition, in the third quarter of 2007 (through August 8,
2007), we have repurchased a total of 0.6 million shares of our common stock at an average purchase price
of $13.04 per share, for a total of approximately $8.3 million. The timing and amount of any future
purchases will depend on factors including our share price, cash balances, expected cash
requirements and general business and market conditions.
In December 2005, our Board of Directors approved a global information technology systems
initiative to consolidate our information systems onto a single platform. In the six months ended
June 30, 2007 and July 1, 2006, we used approximately $3.7 million and $4.6 million, respectively,
of cash for capital expenditures related to this implementation. During the remainder of 2007 and
2008, we expect to use a total of approximately $2 million to $5 million of cash for additional
expenses and capital expenditures related to this implementation.
We believe our current working capital position, together with our expected future cash flows from
operations will be adequate to fund our operations in the ordinary course of business, anticipated
capital expenditures, debt payment requirements and other contractual obligations for the
foreseeable future. However, this belief is based upon many assumptions and is subject to numerous
risks including those discussed in Item 1A (Risk Factors) of Part I of our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 30, 2006, and there can be no assurance that we will not require
additional funding in the future or that such financing would be obtainable on terms favorable to
us and would not be dilutive.
Except for the aforementioned capital expenditures, we have no present agreements or commitments
with respect to any material acquisitions of other businesses, products, product rights or
technologies or any material capital expenditures. However, we will continue to evaluate
acquisitions of and/or investments in products, technologies, capital equipment or improvements or
companies that complement our business and may make such acquisitions and/or investments in the
future. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that we will not need to obtain additional sources
of capital in the future to finance any such acquisitions and/or investments. We cannot assure you
that any such financing would be available, or that, if available, such financing would be
obtainable on terms favorable to us and would not be dilutive.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In
February 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and
Financial Liabilities, which permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and
certain other items at fair value that are not currently required to be measured at fair value.
SFAS No. 159 will be effective for us on January 1, 2008. We are currently evaluating the impact
of adopting SFAS No. 159 on our financial position, cash flows and results of operations.
26
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
The principal market risks (i.e., the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in market rates and
prices) to which we are exposed are foreign exchange rates which may generate translation and
transaction gains and losses and interest rate risk.
Foreign Currency Risk
Operating in international markets sometimes involves exposure to volatile movements in currency
exchange rates. The economic impact of currency exchange rate movements on our operating results
is complex because such changes are often linked to variability in real growth, inflation, interest
rates, governmental actions and other factors. These changes, if material, may cause us to adjust
our financing and operating strategies. Consequently, isolating the effect of changes in currency
does not incorporate these other important economic factors.
From time to time we use forward exchange contracts to mitigate the risks associated with certain
foreign currency transactions entered into in the ordinary course of business, primarily foreign
currency denominated receivables and payables. We do not engage in currency speculation. The
forward exchange contracts generally require us to exchange U.S. dollars for foreign currencies at
maturity, at rates agreed to at the inception of the contracts. If the counterparties to the
exchange contracts (AA or A+ rated banks) do not fulfill their obligations to deliver the
contracted currencies, we could be at risk for any currency related fluctuations. Transaction
gains and losses are included in our current net income in our statements of operations. Net
foreign exchange gains and losses were not material to our reported results of operations for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2007. There were no forward exchange contracts outstanding at
June 30, 2007.
Our operating income from international operations totaled $3.4 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2007. As currency exchange rates change, translation of the statements of operations of
international operations into U.S. dollars affects the year-over-year comparability of operating
results. We do not generally hedge translation risks because cash flows from international
operations are generally reinvested locally. We do not enter into hedges to minimize volatility of
reported earnings because we do not believe it is justified by the exposure or the cost.
Changes in currency exchange rates that would have the largest impact on translating our future
international operating income include the euro, Japanese yen, British pound and Taiwan dollar. We
estimate that a 10% change in foreign exchange rates would not have had a material effect on our
reported net income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007. We believe that this
quantitative measure has inherent limitations because, as discussed in the first paragraph of this
section, it does not take into account any governmental actions or changes in either customer
purchasing patterns or our financing and operating strategies.
Interest Rate Risk
The interest rates we pay on certain of our debt instruments are subject to interest rate risk.
Our collateralized line of credit bears interest at either the prevailing prime rate, or the
prevailing London Interbank Offered Rate plus 1.25%, at our option. Our six revolving lines of
credit with Japanese banks bear interest at the lending banks prevailing rate. Our investments in
marketable securities, which totaled $54.1 million at June 30, 2007, are sensitive to changes in
the general level of U.S. interest rates. We estimate that a 10% change in the interest rate
earned on our investment portfolio or a 10% change in interest rates payable on our line of credit
would not have had a material effect on our net income for the three or six months ended June 30,
2007.
The sensitivity analyses described in the interest rate and foreign exchange discussions above
disregard the possibility that rates can move in opposite directions and that gains from one
category may or may not be offset by losses from another category and vice versa.
27
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
|
(a) |
|
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures |
|
|
|
|
Our chief executive officer and our chief financial officer, after evaluating our
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
Exchange Act) Rules 13a-15(e) and 15-d-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (the Evaluation Date), have concluded that as of the
Evaluation Date, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that
information we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange
Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in
Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms, and to ensure that information required
to be disclosed by us in such reports is accumulated and communicated to our management,
including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer where appropriate, to
allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. |
|
|
(b) |
|
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting |
|
|
|
|
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during
the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that has materially affected, or is
reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. We
continue to enhance our internal control over financial reporting, primarily by evaluating
and enhancing our process and control documentation and increasing our systems security, in
connection with our ongoing efforts to meet the requirements of Section 404 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. We discuss with and disclose these matters to the Audit
Committee of our Board of Directors and our independent auditors. |
28
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 30, 2006 contains a full discussion of
the risks associated with our business. There has been no material change to the risks described
in our Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
The following table reflects purchases made by us during the quarter ended June 30, 2007, of equity
securities that are registered by us pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number (or |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Approximate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Number of |
|
Dollar Value of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares (or Units) |
|
Shares (or Units) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchased as Part |
|
that May Yet Be |
|
|
Total Number of |
|
Average Price |
|
of Publicly |
|
Purchased Under |
|
|
Shares (or Units) |
|
Paid per Share |
|
Announced Plans |
|
the Plans or |
Period(1) |
|
Purchased |
|
(or Unit) |
|
or Programs |
|
Programs |
April 1, 2007 April 28, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April 29, 2007 May 26, 2007 |
|
|
912,844 |
(2) |
|
$ |
15.79 |
|
|
|
912,844 |
|
|
|
3,287,156 |
|
May 27, 2007 June 30, 2007 |
|
|
389,194 |
(2) |
|
|
15.74 |
|
|
|
389,194 |
|
|
|
2,897,962 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Totals |
|
|
1,302,038 |
|
|
$ |
15.78 |
|
|
|
1,302,038 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The periods reported conform to our fiscal calendar which consists of two
periods of four weeks and one period of five weeks in each fiscal quarter. |
|
(2) |
|
Represents shares of our common stock repurchased in open market transactions
under a share repurchase program approved by our Board of Directors in May 2006. A total
of 4.2 million shares have been authorized for repurchase under this program. As of June
30, 2007, we had purchased a total of 1,302,038 shares and 2,897,962 shares remained
available for purchase under this program. This program has no fixed expiration date but
may be terminated by our Board of Directors at any time. Purchases may be made under this
program from time to time in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. The
timing of any future purchases will depend upon factors including our share price, cash
balances, expected cash requirements and general business and market conditions. |
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Our annual meeting of stockholders was held on May 11, 2007. Of the 39,554,976 shares of common
stock issued and outstanding and entitled to vote at the meeting, there were present at the
meeting, in person or by proxy, the holders of 36,618,792 shares of common stock, representing
approximately 92.6% of the total number of shares entitled to vote at the meeting. This percentage
represented a quorum.
The following proposal was presented and voted on at the meeting:
To elect two nominees, C. Kumar N. Patel and Peter J. Simone, as Class III members of our Board of
Directors. The two nominees were elected by a plurality of the shares represented and entitled to
vote at the meeting. The voting results were:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nominee |
|
For |
|
Withheld |
C. Kumar N. Patel |
|
|
36,041,376 |
|
|
|
577,416 |
|
Peter J. Simone |
|
|
35,771,381 |
|
|
|
847,411 |
|
29
Item 6. Exhibits
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
Number |
|
Description of Exhibit |
31.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (the Exchange Act). |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act. |
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) of the Exchange Act and 18
U.S.C. Section 1350. |
|
|
|
32.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) of the Exchange Act and 18
U.S.C. Section 1350. |
30
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dated: August 9, 2007 |
|
NEWPORT CORPORATION |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Charles F. Cargile
Charles F. Cargile,
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer
and Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer and
Duly Authorized Officer)
|
|
|
31
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
Number |
|
Description of Exhibit |
31.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (the Exchange Act). |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act. |
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) of the Exchange Act and 18
U.S.C. Section 1350. |
|
|
|
32.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) of the Exchange Act and 18
U.S.C. Section 1350. |
32