FORM 10-Q
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
(Mark One)
S
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2007
OR
£
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from __________ to __________
Commission file number: 0-26480
PSB Holdings, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)
Wisconsin
39-1804877
(State of incorporation)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
1905 West Stewart Avenue
Wausau, Wisconsin 54401
(Address of principal executive office)
Registrants telephone number, including area code: 715-842-2191
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such report), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes S
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer £
Accelerated filer £
Non-accelerated filer S
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes £
No S
The number of common shares outstanding at May 3, 2007, was 1,573,780.
PSB HOLDINGS, INC.
FORM 10-Q
Quarter Ended March 31, 2007
Page No. | ||||
PART I. | FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |||
Item 1. | Financial Statements | |||
Consolidated Balance Sheets | ||||
March 31, 2007 (unaudited) and December 31, 2006 | ||||
(derived from audited financial statements) | 1 | |||
Consolidated Statements of Income | ||||
Three Months Ended March 31, 2007 and 2006 (unaudited) | 2 | |||
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders Equity | ||||
Three Months Ended March 31, 2007 (unaudited) | 3 | |||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | ||||
Three Months Ended March 31, 2007 and 2006 (unaudited) | 4 | |||
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | 6 | |||
Item 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition | |||
and Results of Operations | 10 | |||
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 28 | ||
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures | 28 | ||
PART II. | OTHER INFORMATION | |||
Item 1A. | Risk Factors | 29 | ||
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 29 | ||
Item 6. | Exhibits | 30 |
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
PSB Holdings, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
March 31, 2007 unaudited, December 31, 2006 derived from audited financial statements
March 31, | December 31, | ||||
(dollars in thousands, except per share data) | 2007 | 2006 | |||
Assets | |||||
Cash and due from banks | $ 10,024 | $ 14,738 | |||
Interest-bearing deposits and money market funds | 2,274 | 1,048 | |||
Federal funds sold | | 9,756 | |||
Cash and cash equivalents | 12,298 | 25,542 | |||
Securities available for sale (at fair value) | 79,032 | 80,009 | |||
Loans held for sale | 688 | 1,001 | |||
Loans receivable, net | 374,258 | 369,749 | |||
Accrued interest receivable | 2,745 | 2,464 | |||
Foreclosed assets | 356 | 464 | |||
Premises and equipment, net | 11,432 | 11,469 | |||
Mortgage servicing rights, net | 898 | 908 | |||
Federal Home Loan Bank stock (at cost) | 3,017 | 3,017 | |||
Cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance | 6,738 | 5,900 | |||
Other assets | 1,513 | 1,317 | |||
TOTAL ASSETS | $492,975 | $501,840 | |||
Liabilities | |||||
Non-interest-bearing deposits | $ 50,730 | $ 55,083 | |||
Interest-bearing deposits | 333,484 | 336,332 | |||
Total deposits | 384,214 | 391,415 | |||
Federal Home Loan Bank advances | 50,000 | 60,000 | |||
Other borrowings | 12,189 | 3,995 | |||
Junior subordinated debentures | 7,732 | 7,732 | |||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | 3,770 | 4,251 | |||
Total liabilities | 457,905 | 467,393 | |||
Stockholders equity | |||||
Common stock - no par value with a stated value of $1 per share: | |||||
Authorized 3,000,000 shares | |||||
Issued 1,887,179 shares | 1,887 | 1,887 | |||
Additional paid-in capital | 9,604 | 9,645 | |||
Retained earnings | 31,766 | 30,967 | |||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (47) | (105) | |||
Treasury stock, at cost 303,399 and 297,223 shares, respectively | (8,140) | (7,947) | |||
Total stockholders equity | 35,070 | 34,447 | |||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY | $492,975 | $501,840 |
1
PSB Holdings, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Income
Three Months Ended | |||||||
March 31, | |||||||
(dollars in thousands, except per share data unaudited) | 2007 | 2006 | |||||
Interest and dividend income: | |||||||
Loans, including fees | $ 6,567 | $ 6,111 | |||||
Securities: | |||||||
Taxable | 616 | 604 | |||||
Tax-exempt | 305 | 254 | |||||
Other interest and dividends | 129 | 107 | |||||
Total interest and dividend income | 7,617 | 7,076 | |||||
Interest expense: | |||||||
Deposits | 3,401 | 2,936 | |||||
FHLB advances | 614 | 534 | |||||
Other borrowings | 64 | 28 | |||||
Junior subordinated debentures | 113 | 113 | |||||
Total interest expense | 4,192 | 3,611 | |||||
Net interest income | 3,425 | 3,465 | |||||
Provision for loan losses | 120 | 135 | |||||
Net interest income after provision for loan losses | 3,305 | 3,330 | |||||
Noninterest income: | |||||||
Service fees | 303 | 295 | |||||
Mortgage banking | 196 | 207 | |||||
Investment and insurance sales commissions | 124 | 135 | |||||
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance | 60 | 46 | |||||
Change in fair value of interest rate swap | 32 | (205) | |||||
Other noninterest income | 126 | 144 | |||||
Total noninterest income | 841 | 622 | |||||
Noninterest expense: | |||||||
Salaries and employee benefits | 1,737 | 1,814 | |||||
Occupancy and facilities | 497 | 472 | |||||
Data processing and other office operations | 217 | 180 | |||||
Advertising and promotion | 58 | 43 | |||||
Other noninterest expenses | 575 | 433 | |||||
Total noninterest expense | 3,084 | 2,942 | |||||
Income before provision for income taxes | 1,062 | 1,010 | |||||
Provision for income taxes | 263 | 272 | |||||
Net income | $ 799 | $ 738 | |||||
Basic earnings per share | $ 0.50 | $ 0.43 | |||||
Diluted earnings per share | $ 0.50 | $ 0.43 |
2
PSB Holdings, Inc.
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders Equity
Three months ended March 31, 2007 unaudited
Accumulated | |||||||||
Other | |||||||||
Additional | Comprehensive | ||||||||
Common | Paid-in | Retained | Income | Treasury | |||||
(dollars in thousands) | Stock | Capital | Earnings | (Loss) | Stock | Totals | |||
Balance January 1, 2007 | $1,887 | $9,645 | $30,967 | $(105) | $(7,947) | $34,447 | |||
Comprehensive income: | |||||||||
Net income | 799 | 799 | |||||||
Unrealized gain on securities | |||||||||
available for sale, net of tax | 58 | 58 | |||||||
Total comprehensive income | 857 | ||||||||
Purchase of treasury stock | (295) | (295) | |||||||
Proceeds from stock options issued out | |||||||||
of treasury | (41) | 102 | 61 | ||||||
Balance March 31, 2007 | $1,887 | $9,604 | $31,766 | $ (47) | $(8,140) | $35,070 |
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PSB Holdings, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006 unaudited
(dollars in thousands) | 2007 | 2006 | |||
Cash flows from operating activities: | |||||
Net income | $ 799 | $ 738 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in ) operating activities: | |||||
Provision for depreciation and net amortization | 395 | 421 | |||
Provision for loan losses | 120 | 135 | |||
Deferred net loan origination costs | (126) | (131) | |||
Gain on sale of loans | (89) | (89) | |||
Provision for servicing right valuation allowance | (6) | (13) | |||
Gain on sale of premises and equipment | | (1) | |||
Gain on sale of foreclosed assets | (4) | | |||
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance | (60) | (46) | |||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||||
Accrued interest receivable | (281) | (123) | |||
Other assets | (230) | 136 | |||
Other liabilities | (481) | (1,064) | |||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | 37 | (37) | |||
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||||
Proceeds from sale and maturities of securities available for sale | 3,388 | 1,793 | |||
Payment for purchase of securities available for sale | (2,302) | (4,407) | |||
Net increase in loans | (4,288) | (6,825) | |||
Capital expenditures | (184) | (52) | |||
Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment | | 1 | |||
Proceeds from sale of foreclosed assets | 124 | | |||
Purchase of bank-owned life insurance | (778) | | |||
Net cash used in investing activities | (4,040) | (9,490) |
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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, continued
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||
Net decrease in non-interest-bearing deposits | (4,353) | (5,599) | ||
Net increase (decrease) in interest-bearing deposits | (2,848) | 897 | ||
Proceeds from long-term FHLB advances | | 4,000 | ||
Repayments of long-term FHLB advances | (10,000) | (6,000) | ||
Net increase in other borrowings | 8,194 | 1,444 | ||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 61 | 18 | ||
Purchase of treasury stock | (295) | (123) | ||
Net cash used in financing activities | (9,241) | (5,363) | ||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (13,244) | (14,890) | ||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning | 25,542 | 26,604 | ||
Cash and cash equivalents at end | $ 12,298 | $ 11,714 | ||
Supplemental cash flow information: | ||||
Cash paid during the period for: | ||||
Interest | $ 4,049 | $ 3,560 | ||
Income taxes | 275 | 435 | ||
Noncash investing and financing activities: | ||||
Loans charged off | $ 8 | $ 1 | ||
Loans transferred to foreclosed assets | 13 | 509 |
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PSB Holdings, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE 1 GENERAL
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly PSB Holdings, Inc.s (PSB) financial position, results of its operations, and cash flows for the periods presented, and all such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of all subsidiaries. All material intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. Any reference to PSB refers to the consolidated or individual operations of PSB Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiary Peoples State Bank. Dollar amounts are in thousands, except per share amounts.
These interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared according to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and, therefore, certain information and footnote disclosures normally presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted or abbreviated. The information contained in the consolidated financial statements and footnotes in PSBs Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, should be referred to in connection with the reading of these unaudited interim financial statements.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the balance sheet and revenues and expenses for the period. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates. Estimates that are susceptible to significant change include the determination of the allowance for loan losses, mortgage servicing right assets, and the valuation of investment securities.
NOTE 2 STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
Under the terms of an incentive stock option plan adopted during 2001, shares of unissued common stock were reserved for options to officers and key employees at prices not less than the fair market value of the shares at the date of the grant. These options expire 10 years after the grant date with the first options scheduled to expire beginning in the year 2011. No additional shares of common stock remain reserved for future grants under the option plan approved by the shareholders. As of March 31, 2007, 15,762 options were outstanding and eligible to be exercised at a weighted average exercise price of $16.10 per share. During the three months ended March 31, 2007, and 2006, options were exercised with respect to 3,824 shares at an average price of $15.98 per share (in 2007), and with respect to 1,177 shares at an average price of $15.82 per share (in 2006). The total estimated intrinsic value of options exercised was $53 and $17 during the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
NOTE 3 EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share of common stock are based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares adjusted for the dilutive effect of outstanding stock options.
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Presented below are the calculations for basic and diluted earnings per share:
Three months ended | ||||
(dollars in thousands, except per share data unaudited) | March 31, | |||
2007 | 2006 | |||
Net income | $ 799 | $ 738 | ||
Weighted average shares outstanding | 1,589,980 | 1,705,290 | ||
Effect of dilutive stock options outstanding | 7,425 | 9,831 | ||
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding | 1,597,405 | 1,715,121 | ||
Basic earnings per share | $ 0.50 | $ 0.43 | ||
Diluted earnings per share | $ 0.50 | $ 0.43 |
NOTE 4 COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Comprehensive income as defined by current accounting standards for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006 is as follows:
Three months ended | ||||
March 31, | ||||
(dollars in thousands unaudited) | 2007 | 2006 | ||
Net income | $ 799 | $ 738 | ||
Unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale, net of tax | 58 | (138) | ||
Comprehensive income | $ 857 | $ 600 |
NOTE 5 LOANS RECEIVABLE AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
Loans receivable are stated at unpaid principal balances plus net deferred loan origination costs less loans in process and the allowance for loan losses.
Interest on loans is credited to income as earned. Interest income is not accrued on loans where management has determined collection of such interest is doubtful or those loans which are past due 90 days or more as to principal or interest payments. When a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, previously accrued but unpaid interest deemed uncollectible is reversed and charged against current income. After being placed on nonaccrual status, additional income is recorded only to the extent that payments are received and the collection of principal becomes reasonably assured. Interest income recognition on loans considered to be impaired under current accounting standards is consistent with the recognition on all other loans.
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Loan origination fees and certain direct loan origination costs are deferred and amortized to income over the contractual life of the underlying loan.
The allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for loan losses charged to expense. Loans are charged against the allowance for loan losses when management believes that the collectibility of the principal is unlikely. Management believes the allowance for loan losses is adequate to cover probable credit losses relating to specifically identified loans, as well as probable credit losses inherent in the balance of the loan portfolio. In accordance with current accounting standards, the allowance is provided for losses that have been incurred as of the balance sheet date. The allowance is based on past events and current economic conditions, and does not include the effects of expected losses on specific loans or groups of loans that are related to future events or expected changes in economic conditions. While management uses the best information available to make its evaluation, future adjustments to the allowance may be necessary if there are significant changes in economic conditions.
The allowance for loan losses includes specific allowances related to loans which have been judged to be impaired as defined by current accounting standards. A loan is impaired when, based on current information, it is probable that PSB will not collect all amounts due in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Management has determined that commercial, financial, agricultural, and commercial real estate loans that have a nonaccrual status or have had their terms restructured meet this definition. Large groups of homogenous loans, such as residential mortgage and consumer loans, are collectively evaluated for impairment. Specific allowances are based on discounted cash flows of expected future payments using the loans initial effective interest rate or the fair value of collateral if the loan is collateral dependent.
In addition, various regulatory agencies periodically review the allowance for loan losses. These agencies may require PSB to make additions to the allowance for loan losses based on their judgments of collectibility based on information available to them at the time of their examination.
Mortgage loans originated and intended for sale in the secondary market are carried at the lower of cost or estimated market value in the aggregate and are carried as Loans held for sale on the balance sheet. Net unrealized losses are recognized through a valuation allowance by charges to income. Gains and losses on the sale of loans held for sale are determined using the specific identification method using quoted market prices.
NOTE 6 FORECLOSED ASSETS
Real estate and other property acquired through, or in lieu of, loan foreclosure are to be sold and are initially recorded at fair value (after deducting estimated costs to sell) at the date of foreclosure, establishing a new cost basis. Costs related to development and improvement of property are capitalized, whereas costs related to holding property are expensed. After foreclosure, valuations are periodically performed by management, and the real estate or other property is carried at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less estimated costs to sell. Revenue and expenses from operations and changes in any valuation allowance are included in loss on foreclosed assets.
NOTE 7 INCOME TAXES
The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has audited PSBs federal income tax returns for 1999 through 2002, and has disallowed a portion of the Banks interest deductions for such years. The IRS asserts that PSB owes an additional $184 of tax and interest. The IRSs contention is that municipal bonds owned by the Banks Nevada investment subsidiary should be treated as owned by the Bank for purposes of computing the Banks allowable interest expense deduction. The IRS has made the same adjustment for other Wisconsin banks that have Nevada investment subsidiaries. In August 2005, PSB filed a petition with the United States Tax Court contesting such adjustment. In November 2006, the facts in the Tax Court case were fully stipulated, and in December 2006, both PSB and the IRS filed opening and reply briefs in the case. A decision from the Tax Court judge handling the case is expected in 2007. PSB believes in accordance with FIN 48 (discussed in Note
8
11 below) that it is not more likely than not that the IRS will prevail, therefore no additional tax expense has been recorded.
NOTE 8 DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES
All derivative instruments are recorded at their fair values. If derivative instruments are designated as hedges of fair values, both the change in the fair value of the hedge and the hedged item are included in current earnings. Fair value adjustments related to cash flow hedges are recorded in other comprehensive income and reclassified to earnings when the hedged transaction is reflected in earnings. Ineffective portions of hedges are reflected in income.
NOTE 9 CONTINGENCIES
In the normal course of business, PSB is involved in various legal proceedings. In the opinion of management, any liability resulting from such proceedings would not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial statements.
NOTE 10 HOLDING COMPANY LINE OF CREDIT
PSB entered into a line of credit at the parent holding company level for advances up to $1 million which expires in March 2008. The line carries a variable rate of interest based on changes in the 30-day London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus 1.50%. As of March 31, 2007, no advances were outstanding on the line.
NOTE 11 CURRENT YEAR ACCOUNTING CHANGES
In March 2006, FASB issued SFAS No. 156, Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets, as an amendment to SFAS No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities. SFAS No. 156 allows PSB a choice in accounting for servicing rights, either under the amortization method (lower of cost or market as is currently used by PSB) or by the fair value method. PSB adopted SFAS No. 156 on January 1, 2007, and made the election to continue to account for its mortgage servicing rights under the amortization method. Adoption of SFAS No. 156 did not have a material effect on PSBs financial condition or results of operations.
In June 2006, FASB issued Financial Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies how uncertain tax positions and the potential liabilities associated with such positions should be reflected in earnings and disclosed in the notes to the financial statements. PSB adopted FIN 48 on January 1, 2007. PSB did not maintain excess tax reserves and no adjustment to the January 1, 2007, balance of retained earnings as a cumulative change in accounting principal was made. The adoption of FIN 48 did not have a material effect on PSBs financial condition or results of operations.
NOTE 12 STRUCTURED REPURCAHSE AGREEMENT LIABILITY
In March 2007, PSB entered into a new 4.65% fixed-rate structured repurchase agreement of $7 million classified as Other Borrowings on the March 31, 2007 Consolidated Balance Sheets. The repurchase agreement provides the issuer with a one-time put option to PSB in March 2008, with a final agreement maturity in March 2010. Securities available for sale of approximately $7.7 million were pledged in connection with the repurchase agreement.
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Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis is presented to assist in the understanding and evaluation of PSBs financial condition and results of operations. It is intended to complement the unaudited financial statements, footnotes, and supplemental financial data appearing elsewhere in this Form 10-Q and should be read in conjunction therewith. Dollar amounts are in thousands, except per share amounts. This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q describes the business of PSB Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiary Peoples State Bank as in effect on March 31, 2007, and any reference to PSB refers to the consolidated or individual operations of PSB Holdings, Inc. and Peoples State Bank.
Forward-looking statements have been made in this document that are subject to risks and uncertainties. While PSB believes these forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, all such statements involve risk and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated in this report. The assumptions, risks, and uncertainties relating to the forward-looking statements in this report include those described under the caption Forward-Looking Statements in Item I of PSBs Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 (2006 Form 10-K) and, from time to time, in PSBs other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. PSB does not intend to update forward-looking statements. Additional risk factors relating to an investment in PSB common stock are described under Item 1A of the 2006 Form 10-K.
Management Discussion and Analysis Executive Overview
This overview summarizes PSBs financial trends and the primary opportunities and challenges faced by management. It is intended to assist the reader in better understanding these trends and managements plan to address them. In addition, the near-term issues on which management is most focused are outlined in general terms as a backdrop for more detailed statistical analysis presented in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
2007 first quarter March net income was $.50 per diluted share, down from the December 2006 quarter of $.54 per share, but up from $.43 per share in the March 2006 quarter. Earnings for last years March 2006 quarter included a special item from recording an interest rate swap at fair value without the ability to offset the liability against the hedged certificate of deposit. Initially marking the swap to fair value during the March 2006 quarter lowered net income by $.07 per share. Excluding this item, diluted earnings per share would have been $.50 for the quarter ended March 31, 2006. This swap liability was prepaid in March 2007.
Return on average assets based on reported net income for the quarter ended March 31, 2007 and 2006 was .65% and .60%, respectively. Return on equity based on reported net income for the quarter ended March 31, 2007 and 2006 was 9.34% and 8.34%, respectively.
Declining or flat net income compared to prior quarters is due to rising non-interest expenses while net interest income has remained flat. Although net interest margin has increased slightly, average earning assets remain at levels less than in the March 2006 quarter, resulting in flat tax adjusted net interest income. Non-interest expenses in the quarter ended March 31, 2007, included three special expense items, including consulting costs related to Sarbanes-Oxley Act Section 404, a long-term donation commitment for a qualifying community reinvestment project, and legal costs relative to PSBs ongoing Tax Court issue. These three expenses totaled $163 in the March 2007 quarter, or $.06 per share. Earnings are expected to increase modestly during the remainder of 2007 from earning asset growth while expenses remain similar to current levels.
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Assets at March 31, 2007, were $493.0 million, compared to $500.3 million at March 31, 2006, a decrease of $7.3 million or 1.5%. Total loans receivable were $374.3 million at March 31, 2007 compared to $378.6 million at March 31, 2006, a decrease of $4.3 million or 1.1%. On a linked quarter basis, average loans receivable increased from $370.3 million in the December 2006 quarter to $372.4 million in the March 2007 quarter, an increase of .6% (2.3% on an annualized basis). Commercial purpose loans (including commercial real estate loans) provided the increase in average loans receivable over the December 2006 quarter.
Noninterest bearing demand deposits declined approximately $4.4 million as of March 31, 2007, compared to prior quarter ended December 31, 2006. Business demand balances led the decline which was offset slightly by an increase in individual retail demand deposits. Wholesale funding, including brokered deposits, FHLB advances, and structured repurchase agreements, declined approximately $7.5 million. Federal funds sold totaling $9.8 million held at December 31, 2006, supported repayment of the wholesale funds and decline in demand deposits during the March 2007 quarter. However, during the remainder of 2007, PSB expects to require increased use of wholesale funding for loan growth not able to be fully supported by local deposit growth.
Quarterly net interest margin of 3.13% increased over prior year March 2006 margin of 3.10% and increased on a linked quarter basis to the December 2006 net margin of 3.06%. The March 2007 margin increase compared to the December 2006 quarter was due to increase in loan yields from 6.90% in the December 2006 quarter to 7.09%, the first quarterly average above 7.00% since the quarter ended December 2002. Offsetting a portion of the increase in yield on earning assets was an increase in interest bearing demand deposit costs due to seasonal municipal and government balances from annual tax collections. Such balances generally earn higher, negotiated interest rates. Therefore, savings and demand deposits costs increased from 2.80% in the December 2006 quarter to 3.08% in the March 2007 quarter. During the remainder of 2007, increases in yields on both loans and interest-bearing deposits are expected to moderate with net interest margin continuing at levels seen during the current March 2007 quarter.
Noninterest income in March 2007 excluding the change in fair value of interest rate swap declined $18 (2.2%) to $809, from $827 in the March 2006 quarter. Mortgage banking and commissions on sale of investment and insurance products led the decline. Despite a reduction in salaries and employee benefits expense of $77 (4.2%) during the March 2007 quarter compared to the March 2006 quarter, total noninterest expenses increased $142, or 4.8%. Noninterest expenses as a percent of average assets were 2.51% and 2.38% during the quarters ended March 31, 2007, and 2006, respectively. Operating expenses increased during March 2007 from three separate factors accounting for a total of $163 increase in expense over the March 2006 quarter ($.06 per share after tax benefits) as mentioned previously.
Overall loan portfolio credit quality improved during the March 2007 compared to recent quarters, although total nonperforming assets at March 31, 2007, of $3,989 exceeded those at March 31, 2006, of $3,655. PSBs provision for loan losses was $120 in the first quarter 2007, compared to a provision of $135 in the first quarter 2006. Annualized net charge-offs (recoveries) were (.01%) and .00% during the March 2007 and 2006 quarters, respectively. At March 31, 2007, the allowance for loan losses was 1.22% of total loans, compared to 1.13% a year earlier. PSB continues to work out some larger problem credits and foreclosed properties and expects to receive payout without loss on the largest of these credits in the June 2007 quarter.
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Management Discussion and Analysis Statistical Tables and Analysis
BALANCE SHEET
At March 31, 2007 total assets were $492,975, a decrease of $8,865, or 1.8%, from December 31, 2006. Changes in assets since December 31, 2006 consisted of:
Three months ended | ||||
Increase (decrease) in assets ($000s) | March 31, 2007 | |||
$ | % | |||
Commercial real estate mortgage loans | $ 3,988 | 2.5% | ||
Commercial, industrial and agricultural loans | 1,030 | 1.0% | ||
Bank-owned life insurance | 838 | 14.2% | ||
Other assets (various categories) | 292 | 1.5% | ||
Residential real estate mortgage and home equity loans | (792) | -0.7% | ||
Investment securities | (977) | -1.2% | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | (13,244) | -51.9% | ||
Total decrease in assets | $ (8,865) | -1.8% |
The change in net assets was supported by changes in funding sources during the three months ended March 31, 2007 as follows:
Three months ended | ||||
Increase (decrease) in liabilities and equity ($000s) | March 31, 2007 | |||
$ | % | |||
Other borrowings | $ 8,194 | 205.1% | ||
Stockholders equity | 623 | 1.8% | ||
Retail certificates of deposit > $100 | 421 | 0.8% | ||
Other liabilities and debt (various categories) | (481) | -4.0% | ||
Core deposits (including MMDA) | (3,113) | -1.1% | ||
Wholesale certificates of deposit | (4,509) | -6.6% | ||
FHLB advances | (10,000) | -16.7% | ||
Total decrease in liabilities and stockholders equity | $ (8,865) | -1.8% |
During the March 2007 quarter, PSB used excess cash and cash equivalents to paydown wholesale funding on a net basis while funding commercial purpose loan growth. Local deposits declined during the quarter and are not expected to fully fund loan growth during the remainder of 2007. Therefore, the wholesale funding repaid during recent periods of loan paydowns is expected to again be utilized to the extent local deposit growth does not support commercial loan growth.
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Table 1: Period-End Loan Composition
March 31, | March 31, | December 31, 2006 | ||||||
Dollars | Dollars | Percentage of total | Percentage | |||||
(dollars in thousands) | 2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | Dollars | of total | ||
Commercial, industrial and agricultural | $102,010 | $ 92,799 | 26.9% | 24.2% | $100,980 | 26.9% | ||
Commercial real estate mortgage | 163,939 | 174,091 | 43.1% | 45.5% | 159,951 | 42.6% | ||
Residential real estate mortgage | 94,787 | 96,587 | 25.0% | 25.2% | 96,017 | 25.6% | ||
Residential real estate loans held for sale | 688 | | 0.2% | 0.0% | 1,001 | 0.3% | ||
Consumer home equity | 13,354 | 12,724 | 3.5% | 3.3% | 12,603 | 3.4% | ||
Consumer and installment | 4,774 | 6,758 | 1.3% | 1.8% | 4,676 | 1.2% | ||
Totals | $379,552 | $382,959 | 100.0% | 100.0% | $375,228 | 100.0% |
The loan portfolio is PSBs primary asset subject to credit risk. PSBs process for monitoring credit risks includes quarterly analysis of loan quality, delinquencies, nonperforming assets, and potential problem loans. Loans are placed on a nonaccrual status when they become contractually past due 90 days or more as to interest or principal payments. All interest accrued but not collected for loans (including applicable impaired loans) that are placed on nonaccrual or charged off is reversed against interest income. All payments received on nonaccrual loans are applied directly to principal until qualifying for return to accrual status. Loans are returned to accrual status when all the principal and interest amounts contractually due have been collected and there is reasonable assurance that repayment according to the contractual terms will continue.
The aggregate amount of nonperforming assets decreased $756 to $3,989 at March 31, 2007, compared to December 31, 2006, but increased $334 from March 31, 2006. PSB worked out of several nonaccrual loans during the March 2007 quarter and expects to be repaid during the June 2007 quarter on the largest nonaccrual loan currently in the March 31, 2007, portfolio. During the March 2007, quarter, approximately 81% of the net decrease in nonaccrual loans as of March 31, 2007, compared to December 31, 2006, came from repayment of three larger problem credits. Following repayment of the largest nonaccrual loan during the upcoming June quarter, nonperforming assets as a percentage of total assets is expected to decline to less than .75% as of June 30, 2007.
Due to PSBs accounting policy to apply all payments received on nonaccrual loans to principal, repayment or refinance of large nonaccrual loans can substantially increase loan interest income in the quarter repaid due to recapture of interest income. During the March 2007 quarter, net interest income increased approximately $36 from repayment of the three larger problem credits. Anticipated repayment of the largest nonaccrual credit held as of March 31, 2007, during the June quarter is expected to increase net interest income approximately $64 during the June 2007 quarter.
13
Table 2: Allowance for Loan Losses
Three months ended | ||||
March 31, | ||||
(dollars in thousands) | 2007 | 2006 | ||
Allowance for loan losses at beginning | $4,478 | $4,180 | ||
Provision for loan losses | 120 | 135 | ||
Recoveries on loans previously charged-off | 16 | 10 | ||
Loans charged off | (8) | (1) | ||
Allowance for loan losses at end | $4,606 | $4,324 |
Nonperforming assets include: 1) loans that are either contractually past due 90 days or more as to interest or principal payments, on a nonaccrual status, or the terms of which have been renegotiated to provide a reduction or deferral of interest or principal (restructured loans), and 2) foreclosed assets.
March 31, | December 31, | ||||||
(dollars in thousands) | 2007 | 2006 | 2006 | ||||
Nonaccrual loans | $3,633 | $2,457 | $4,281 | ||||
Accruing loans past due 90 days or more | | | | ||||
Restructured loans not on nonaccrual | | 316 | | ||||
Total nonperforming loans | 3,633 | 2,773 | 4,281 | ||||
Foreclosed assets | 356 | 882 | 464 | ||||
Total nonperforming assets | $3,989 | $3,655 | $4,745 | ||||
Nonperforming loans as a % of gross loans receivable | 0.96% | 0.72% | 1.14% | ||||
Total nonperforming assets as a % of total assets | 0.81% | 0.73% | 0.95% |
LIQUIDITY
Liquidity refers to the ability of PSB to generate adequate amounts of cash to meet PSBs need for cash at a reasonable cost. PSB manages its liquidity to provide adequate funds to support borrowing needs and deposit flow of its customers. Management views liquidity as the ability to raise cash at a reasonable cost or with a minimum of loss and as a measure of balance sheet flexibility to react to marketplace, regulatory, and competitive changes. Retail and local deposits are the primary source of funding. Retail and local deposits were 65.1% of total assets at March 31, 2007 compared to 64.5% of total assets at December 31, 2006, and 65.9% at March 31, 2006. Federal Home Loan Bank advances, broker and national certificates of deposit, and structured repurchase agreements represent a significant portion of PSBs total funding ability. Despite paydown of net wholesale funding during the March 2007 quarter, loan growth is expected to outpace local deposit growth during the remainder of 2007, thereby increasing use of wholesale funding.
14
Table 4: Period-end Deposit Composition
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
(dollars in thousands) | 2007 | 2006 | 2006 | |||||
$ | % | $ | % | $ | % | |||
Non-interest bearing demand | $ 50,730 | 13.2% | $ 55,746 | 14.1% | $ 55,083 | 14.1% | ||
Interest-bearing demand and savings | 80,642 | 21.0% | 84,114 | 21.2% | 78,876 | 20.2% | ||
Money market deposits | 66,967 | 17.4% | 64,704 | 16.3% | 67,050 | 17.1% | ||
Retail time deposits less than $100 | 70,718 | 18.4% | 69,835 | 17.6% | 71,161 | 18.2% | ||
Total core deposits | 269,057 | 70.0% | 274,399 | 69.2% | 272,170 | 69.6% | ||
Retail time deposits $100 and over | 51,735 | 13.5% | 55,137 | 13.9% | 51,314 | 13.1% | ||
Broker & national time deposits less than $100 | 1,335 | 0.3% | 1,529 | 0.4% | 1,532 | 0.4% | ||
Broker & national time deposits $100 and over | 62,087 | 16.2% | 64,769 | 16.5% | 66,399 | 16.9% | ||
Totals | $384,214 | 100.0% | $395,834 | 100.0% | $391,415 | 100.0% |
Wholesale funding generally carries higher interest rates than local funding, so loan growth supported by wholesale funds often generates lower net interest spreads than loan growth supported by local funds. However, wholesale funds provide PSB the ability to quickly raise large funding blocks and to match loan terms to minimize interest rate risk and avoid the higher incremental cost to existing deposits from simply increasing retail rates to raise local deposits. Rates paid on local deposits are significantly impacted by competitor interest rates and the local economys ability to grow in a way that supports deposit needs for all local banks.
To increase local deposits while minimizing existing deposit incremental costs, PSB has sought to raise local deposits by payment of premium interest rates on interest bearing demand (NOW) and money market deposits from local governments, companies, and private individuals able to maintain high compensating balances. Some of these deposits are required to be collateralized and all carry an interest rate that adjusts with overall market rates. Because the local governmental entities are dependent on local tax revenue and state funding for operations, balances within these accounts may be cyclical during the year. High-yield NOW and money market deposits increased $5,287, to $59,913 at March 31, 2007, from $54,626 at December 31, 2006, but declined $775 from $60,688 at March 31, 2006. These high yield accounts have tiered interest rates which pay the highest rate only on account balances generally in excess of $100. These accounts do not include PSBs standard retail money market accounts which pay higher rates, but on significantly lower tiered balances. The high-yield balances account for a significant percentage of PSBs interest bearing demand and savings and money market accounts dollars. High yield balances were 41%, 37%, and 41% of total interest bearing demand and savings and money market accounts as of March 31, 2007, December 31, 2006, and March 31, 2006, respectively.
15
During 2006, PSB began to offer a retail high yield MMDA deposit account in response to local competitive pressure and rising market interest rates for such funds. High yield MMDA dollars increased from $18,791 at March 31, 2006, to $34,210 at March 31, 2007. However, it appears a significant portion of the account growth came from existing MMDA dollars previously held by customers in PSBs original core MMDA account. At March 31, 2006, the original core rate MMDA held $33,438 of balances which has declined to $19,696 of balances as of March 31, 2007. PSB expects this type of disintermediation to continue during 2007.
PSB originates retail certificates of deposit with local depositors under a program known as the Certificate of Deposit Account Registry System (CDARS) in which PSB customer deposits (with participation of other banks in the CDARS network) are able to obtain levels of FDIC deposit insurance coverage in amounts greater than traditional limits. For purposes of Table 4 above, these certificates are included in retail time deposits $100 and over and totaled $10,374 at March 31, 2007, $10,367 at December 31, 2006, and $11,077 at March 31, 2006. Although classified as retail time deposits in the table above, these balances are required to be classified as broker deposits on PSBs quarterly regulatory call reports.
PSBs internal policy is to limit broker and national time (not including CDARS) deposits to 20% of total assets. Broker and national deposits as a percentage of total assets was 12.9%, 13.5%, and 13.3% at March 31, 2007, December 31, 2006, and March 31, 2006, respectively. Although use of brokered deposits declined in the March 2007 quarter, such balances are expected to increase during the remainder of 2007 as planned loan growth is expected to exceed local deposit growth.
Table 5: Summary of Balance by Significant Deposit Source
March 31, | December 31, | ||||
(dollars in thousands) | 2007 | 2006 | 2006 | ||
Total time deposits $100 and over | $113,822 | $119,906 | $117,713 | ||
Total broker and national time deposits | 63,422 | 66,298 | 67,931 | ||
Total retail time deposits | 122,453 | 124,972 | 122,475 | ||
Core deposits, including money market deposits | 269,057 | 274,399 | 272,170 |
Table 6: Change in Deposit Balance since Prior Period Ended
March 31, 2006 | December 31, 2006 | ||||
(dollars in thousands) | $ | % | $ | % | |
Total time deposits $100 and over | $(6,084) | -5.1% | $(3,891) | -3.3% | |
Total broker and national time deposits | (2,876) | -4.3% | (4,509) | -6.6% | |
Total retail time deposits | (2,519) | -2.0% | (22) | 0.0% | |
Core deposits, including money market deposits | (5,342) | -1.9% | (3,113) | -1.1% |
16
Table 7: Available but Unused Funding Sources other than Retail Deposits
March 31, 2007 | December 31, 2006 | ||||||
Unused, but | Amount | Unused, but | Amount | ||||
(dollars in thousands) | Available | Used | Available | Used | |||
Overnight federal funds purchased | $ 30,986 | $ 1,514 | $ 32,500 | $ | |||
FHLB advances under blanket mortgage lien | 34,099 | 50,000 | 23,783 | 60,000 | |||
Repurchase agreements | 5,047 | 10,675 | 25,092 | 3,995 | |||
Wholesale market time deposits | 35,173 | 63,422 | 32,437 | 67,931 | |||
Total available but unused funds | $105,305 | $125,611 | $113,812 | $131,926 | |||
Funding as a percent of total assets | 21.4% | 25.5% | 22.7% | 26.3% |
Total FHLB advances in excess of approximately $60,000 require the purchase of additional FHLB stock equal to 5% of the advance amount. Under the FHLBs current capital plan, FHLB stock dividends have declined to a return under 3% of outstanding stock par value. Therefore, significant additional FHLB advances may carry additional cost relative to other wholesale borrowing alternatives due to the lower than market stock dividend rate currently paid.
The table below presents maturity repricing information as of March 31, 2007. The following repricing methodologies should be noted:
1.
Money market deposit accounts are considered fully repriced within 90 days. Certain NOW and savings accounts are considered core deposits as they are generally insensitive to interest rate changes. These deposits are generally considered to reprice beyond five years.
2.
Nonaccrual loans are considered to reprice beyond five years.
3.
Assets and liabilities with contractual calls or prepayment options are repriced according to the likelihood of the call or prepayment being exercised in the current interest rate environment.
4.
Impact of rising or falling interest rates is based on a parallel yield curve change that is fully implemented within a 12-month time horizon.
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Table 8: Interest Rate Sensitivity Gap Analysis
March 31, 2007 | ||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | 0-90 Days | 91-180 days | 181-365 days | 1-2 yrs. | Bynd 2-5 yrs. | Beyond 5 yrs. | Total | |||||
Earning assets: | ||||||||||||
Loans | $142,839 | $ 33,621 | $ 51,587 | $ 66,058 | $ 73,304 | $ 12,143 | $379,552 | |||||
Securities | 5,501 | 2,644 | 8,298 | 15,166 | 25,630 | 21,793 | 79,032 | |||||
FHLB stock | 3,017 | 3,017 | ||||||||||
CSV bank-owned life | ||||||||||||
insurance | 6,738 | 6,738 | ||||||||||
Other earning assets | 2,274 | 2,274 | ||||||||||
Total | $153,631 | $ 36,265 | $ 59,885 | $ 81,224 | $ 98,934 | $ 40,674 | $470,613 | |||||
Cumulative rate | ||||||||||||
sensitive assets | $153,631 | $189,896 | $249,781 | $331,005 | $429,939 | $470,613 | ||||||
Interest-bearing liabilities | ||||||||||||
Interest-bearing deposits | $149,686 | $ 47,078 | $ 35,824 | $ 31,326 | $ 35,184 | $ 34,386 | $333,484 | |||||
FHLB advances | 2,000 | | 12,000 | 16,000 | 20,000 | | 50,000 | |||||
Other borrowings | 2,832 | 300 | 458 | 760 | 7,839 | | 12,189 | |||||
Junior subordinated | ||||||||||||
debentures | 7,732 | 7,732 | ||||||||||
Total | $154,518 | $ 47,378 | $ 48,282 | $ 48,086 | $ 63,023 | $ 42,118 | $403,405 | |||||
Cumulative interest | ||||||||||||
sensitive liabilities | $154,518 | $201,896 | $250,178 | $298,264 | $361,287 | $403,405 | ||||||
Interest sensitivity gap for | ||||||||||||
the individual period | $ (887) | $(11,113) | $ 11,603 | $ 33,138 | $ 35,911 | $ (1,444) | ||||||
Ratio of rate sensitive assets | ||||||||||||
to rate sensitive liabilities | ||||||||||||
for the individual period | 99.4% | 76.5% | 124.0% | 168.9% | 157.0% | 96.6% | ||||||
Cumulative interest | ||||||||||||
sensitivity gap | $ (887) | $(12,000) | $ (397) | $ 32,741 | $ 68,652 | $ 67,208 | ||||||
Cumulative ratio of rate | ||||||||||||
sensitive assets to | ||||||||||||
rate sensitive liabilities | 99.4% | 94.1% | 99.8% | 111.0% | 119.0% | 116.7% |
The Asset/Liability Committee uses financial modeling techniques that measure the interest rate risk. Policies established by PSBs Asset/Liability Committee are intended to limit exposure of earnings at risk. A formal liquidity contingency plan exists that directs management to the least expensive liquidity sources to fund sudden and unanticipated liquidity needs. PSB also uses various policy measures to assess the adequacy of PSBs liquidity and interest rate risk as described below.
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Basic Surplus
PSB measures basic surplus as the amount of existing net liquid assets (after deducting short-term liabilities and coverage for anticipated deposit funding outflows during the next 30 days) divided by total assets. The basic surplus calculation does not consider unused but available correspondent bank federal funds purchased, as those funds are subject to availability based on the correspondent banks own liquidity needs and therefore are not guaranteed contractual funds. PSBs basic surplus, including available open line of credit FHLB advances not yet utilized at March 31, 2007, December 31, 2006, and March 31, 2006, was 7.4%, 10.1%, and 5.4%, respectively.
Interest Rate Risk Limits
PSB balances the need for liquidity with the opportunity for increased net interest income available from longer-term loans held for investment and securities. To measure the impact on net interest income from interest rate changes, PSB models interest rate simulations on a quarterly basis. Company policy is that projected net interest income over the next 12 months will not be reduced by more than 15% given a change in interest rates of up to 200 basis points. The following table presents the projected impact to net interest income by certain rate change scenarios and the change to the one year cumulative ratio of rate sensitive assets to rate sensitive liabilities.
Table 9: Net Interest Margin Rate Simulation Impacts
Period Ended: | March 2007 | December 2006 | March 2006 | |
Cumulative 1 year gap ratio | ||||
Base | 100% | 95% | 99% | |
Up 200 | 94% | 92% | 97% | |
Down 200 | 106% | 103% | 107% | |
Change in Net Interest Income Year 1 | ||||
Up 200 during the year | -0.80% | -2.90% | -1.20% | |
Down 200 during the year | -0.80% | 0.80% | -1.00% | |
Change in Net Interest Income Year 2 | ||||
No rate change (base case) | 2.80% | 4.60% | 5.40% | |
Following up 200 in year 1 | 0.80% | -0.70% | 3.60% | |
Following down 200 in year 1 | -2.20% | 3.10% | 1.20% |
Core Funding Utilization
To assess whether interest rate sensitivity beyond one year helps mitigate or exacerbate the short-term rate sensitive position, a quarterly measure of core funding utilization is made. Core funding is defined as liabilities with a maturity in excess of 60 months and capital. Core deposits including certain DDA, NOW, and non-maturity savings accounts (except money market accounts) are also considered core long-term funding sources. The core funding utilization ratio is defined as assets with a maturity in excess of 60 months divided by core funding. PSBs target for the core funding utilization ratio is to remain at 80% or below given the same 200 basis point changes in rates that apply to the guidelines for interest rate risk limits exposure described previously. At March 31, 2007, December 31, 2006, and March 31, 2006, PSBs core funding utilization ratio was projected to be 54%, 57%, and 51%, respectively, after a rate increase of 200 basis points and was therefore within policy requirements.
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CAPITAL RESOURCES
Stockholders equity increased $623 to $35,070 during the three months ended March 31, 2007. Net book value per share increased from $21.67 per share at December 31, 2006, to $22.14 per share at March 31, 2007. During the quarter, $295 was used to repurchase 10,000 shares of PSB stock at an average price of $29.53 per share. On April 16, 2007, PSB announced an expansion of its annual share repurchase plan during the remainder of 2007. Under the customary repurchase plan, PSB has repurchased 1% of outstanding shares annually. However, for the remainder of 2007, PSB is authorized to buyback an additional 40,000 shares (approximately 2.5% of outstanding shares) from time to time at current market prices.
The adequacy of PSBs capital is regularly reviewed to ensure sufficient capital is available for current and future needs and is in compliance with regulatory guidelines. As of March 31, 2007, and December 31, 2006, the Banks Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio, total risk-based capital, and Tier 1 leverage ratio were in excess of regulatory minimums and were classified as well-capitalized. Failure to remain well-capitalized would prevent PSB from obtaining future wholesale broker time deposits which have been an important source of funding during the past several years. Average tangible stockholders equity to average assets was 7.02% during the March 2007 quarter, 6.96% during the December 2006 quarter, and 7.24% during the March 2006 quarter.
During the three months ended March 31, 2007, 3,824 treasury shares were re-issued to fund an exercise of employee stock options, exercised at an average price of $15.98 per share. These option exercises had a total intrinsic value of $53 upon exercise. Refer to Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional details on the PSB stock compensation plan.
Table 10: Capital Ratios Consolidated Holding Company
March 31, | December 31, | ||||||
(dollars in thousands) | 2007 | 2006 | 2006 | ||||
Stockholders equity | $ 35,070 | $ 35,980 | $ 34,447 | ||||
Junior subordinated debentures, net | 7,500 | 7,500 | 7,500 | ||||
Disallowed mortgage servicing right assets | (90) | (89) | (91) | ||||
Unrealized loss on securities available for sale | 47 | 680 | 105 | ||||
Tier 1 regulatory capital | 42,527 | 44,071 | 41,961 | ||||
Add: allowance for loan losses | 4,606 | 4,324 | 4,478 | ||||
Total regulatory capital | $ 47,133 | $ 48,395 | $ 46,439 | ||||
Total assets | $492,975 | $500,331 | $501,840 | ||||
Disallowed mortgage servicing right assets | (90) | (89) | (91) | ||||
Unrealized loss on securities available for sale | 47 | 680 | 105 | ||||
Tangible assets | $492,932 | $500,922 | $501,854 | ||||
Risk-weighted assets (as defined by current regulations) | $393,876 | $393,001 | $390,040 | ||||
Tier 1 capital to average tangible assets (leverage ratio) | 8.55% | 8.77% | 8.43% | ||||
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets | 10.80% | 11.21% | 10.76% | ||||
Total capital to risk-weighted assets | 11.97% | 12.31% | 11.91% |
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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net income for the quarter ended March 31, 2007, was $.50 per diluted share, or $799, as compared to $.43 per diluted share, or $738, in the first quarter of 2006. The March 2006 earnings were significantly impacted by a $205 charge to record an interest rate swap at fair value. It was determined during the quarter that the hedge accounting previously applied on the swap and hedged broker certificate did not meet the requirements under current accounting rules. Therefore, the swap was marked to fair value in the March 2006 quarter while the hedged certificate was retained at net book value. After tax benefits, this charge decreased earnings $124. Quarterly net income before this special item was $862 in March 2006, or $.50 per diluted share. Operating results for the first quarter of 2006 generated an annualized return on average assets of .60% (.70% before the swap adjustment) and an annualized return on average equity of 8.34% (9.75% before the swap adjustment).
Return on average assets based on reported net income for the quarters ended March 31, 2007 and 2006 was .65% and .60%, respectively. Return on equity based on reported net income for the quarters ended March 31, 2007 and 2006 was 9.34% and 8.34%, respectively.
The following Table 11 presents PSBs consolidated quarterly summary financial data.
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Table 11: Financial Summary
Quarter ended unaudited | ||||||||||||
March 31, | December 31, | September 30, | June 30, | March 31, | ||||||||
(dollars in thousands, except per share data) | 2007 | 2006 | 2006 | 2006 | 2006 | |||||||
Earnings and dividends: | ||||||||||||
Net interest income | $ 3,425 | $ 3,428 | $ 3,396 | $ 3,483 | $ 3,465 | |||||||
Provision for loan losses | $ 120 | $ 120 | $ 120 | $ 120 | $ 135 | |||||||
Other noninterest income | $ 841 | $ 865 | $ 912 | $ 877 | $ 622 | |||||||
Other noninterest expense | $ 3,084 | $ 2,932 | $ 2,784 | $ 3,044 | $ 2,942 | |||||||
Net income | $ 799 | $ 873 | $ 965 | $ 851 | $ 738 | |||||||
Basic earnings per share(3) | $ 0.50 | $ 0.55 | $ 0.60 | $ 0.50 | $ 0.43 | |||||||
Diluted earnings per share(3) | $ 0.50 | $ 0.54 | $ 0.60 | $ 0.50 | $ 0.43 | |||||||
Dividends declared per share(3) | $ | $ 0.32 | $ | $ 0.32 | $ | |||||||
Net book value per share | $ 22.14 | $ 21.67 | $ 21.42 | $ 20.29 | $ 21.13 | |||||||
Semi-annual dividend payout ratio | n/a | 27.68% | n/a | 32.22% | n/a | |||||||
Average common shares outstanding | 1,589,980 | 1,593,320 | 1,600,364 | 1,685,166 | 1,705,290 | |||||||
Balance sheet average balances: | ||||||||||||
Loans receivable, net of allowances for loss | $ 372,448 | $ 370,256 | $ 377,528 | $ 382,138 | $ 375,179 | |||||||
Assets | $ 497,349 | $ 497,502 | $ 503,209 | $ 505,586 | $ 502,194 | |||||||
Deposits | $ 387,803 | $ 388,299 | $ 393,093 | $ 394,075 | $ 398,707 | |||||||
Stockholders' equity | $ 34,692 | $ 34,463 | $ 33,363 | $ 35,626 | $ 35,867 | |||||||
Performance ratios: | ||||||||||||
Return on average assets(1) | 0.65% | 0.70% | 0.76% | 0.68% | 0.60% | |||||||
Return on average stockholders equity(1) | 9.34% | 10.05% | 11.48% | 9.58% | 8.34% | |||||||
Average tangible stockholders equity to | ||||||||||||
average assets(4) | 7.02% | 6.96% | 6.79% | 7.20% | 7.24% | |||||||
Net loan charge-offs to average loans(1) | -0.01% | 0.01% | -0.04% | 0.24% | 0.00% | |||||||
Nonperforming loans to gross loans | 0.96% | 1.14% | 1.15% | 0.57% | 0.72% | |||||||
Allowance for loan losses to gross loans | 1.22% | 1.20% | 1.17% | 1.09% | 1.13% | |||||||
Net interest rate margin(1)(2) | 3.13% | 3.06% | 2.99% | 3.06% | 3.10% | |||||||
Net interest rate spread(1)(2) | 2.62% | 2.52% | 2.47% | 2.56% | 2.63% | |||||||
Service fee revenue as a percent of | ||||||||||||
average demand deposits(1) | 2.57% | 2.39% | 2.71% | 2.66% | 2.29% | |||||||
Noninterest income as a percent | ||||||||||||
of gross revenue | 9.94% | 10.25% | 10.85% | 10.64% | 8.08% | |||||||
Efficiency ratio(2) | 69.32% | 65.68% | 62.28% | 67.51% | 69.42% | |||||||
Noninterest expenses to average assets(1) | 2.51% | 2.34% | 2.19% | 2.41% | 2.38% | |||||||
Stock price information: | ||||||||||||
High | $ 30.35 | $ 30.75 | $ 32.65 | $ 34.00 | $ 31.05 | |||||||
Low | $ 28.00 | $ 30.15 | $ 30.00 | $ 30.60 | $ 30.50 | |||||||
Market value at quarter-end | $ 28.50 | $ 30.25 | $ 30.35 | $ 32.50 | $ 30.80 |
(1) Annualized
(2) The yield on tax-exempt loans and securities is computed on a tax-equivalent basis using a tax rate of 34%.
(3) Due to rounding, cumulative quarterly per share performance may not equal annual per share totals.
(4) Tangible stockholders' equity excludes the impact of cumulative other comprehensive income (loss).
22
NET INTEREST INCOME
Net interest income is the most significant component of earnings. Tax adjusted net interest income increased $9 from $3,599 for the quarter ended December 31, 2006, to $3,608 for the current quarter ended March 31, 2007, and declined $40 from $3,648 for the quarter ended March 31, 2006. Net interest income has declined from a year earlier due to a smaller level of average earning assets which declined from $468,533 in the March 2006 quarter to $467,896 in the March 2007 quarter. Refer to Table 4 and the related discussion in the Liquidity section of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for additional rate and run-off information. Quarterly product balances, yields, and costs are presented in Table 12.
Tax adjusted net interest margin was 3.13% during the first quarter 2007 compared to 3.06% in the December 2006 quarter and 3.10% during the first quarter 2006. The March 2007 margin increase compared to the December 2006 quarter was due in part to an increase in the average loan rate that exceed ongoing increases in deposit rates. March 2007 was aided by collection of several loans previously classified as nonaccrual loans as discussed previously following Table 1 in the discussion of Balance Sheet Changes. Collection of these loans increased loan income by $36 from cumulative recognition of past interest collected while the loan was in nonaccrual. March 2007 net margin would have been 3.10% before repayment of these problem loans.
After a period of regularly increasing short term rates in response to Federal Reserve discount rate increase, the pace of regular quarterly yield and cost increases has begun to slow. However, local deposit pricing continues to bring deposits, and particularly certificate of deposit rates, to levels near to equivalent wholesale funding all in cost. Loan yield in the quarter ended March 31, 2007, was 7.09% compared to 6.55% a year ago, an increase of 54 basis points. Rate paid on interest-bearing deposits was 4.06% during the first quarter 2007 compared to 3.57% a year ago, an increase of 49 basis points.
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Table 12: Net Interest Income Analysis (Quarter)
Quarter ended March 31, 2007 | Quarter ended March 31, 2006 | |||||||||||
Average | Yield/ | Average | Yield/ | |||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | Balance | Interest | Rate | Balance | Interest | Rate | ||||||
Assets | ||||||||||||
Interest-earning assets: | ||||||||||||
Loans(1)(2) | $376,981 | $6,593 | 7.09% | $379,428 | $6,131 | 6.55% | ||||||
Taxable securities | 49,242 | 616 | 5.07% | 56,458 | 604 | 4.34% | ||||||
Tax-exempt securities(2) | 30,875 | 462 | 6.07% | 25,791 | 385 | 6.05% | ||||||
FHLB stock | 3,017 | 23 | 3.09% | 3,017 | 19 | 2.55% | ||||||
Other | 7,781 | 106 | 5.52% | 7,909 | 88 | 4.51% | ||||||
Total(2) | 467,896 | 7,800 | 6.76% | 472,603 | 7,227 | 6.20% | ||||||
Non-interest-earning assets: | ||||||||||||
Cash and due from banks | 10,993 | 11,317 | ||||||||||
Premises and equipment, net | 11,468 | 12,554 | ||||||||||
Cash surrender value ins | 6,370 | 4,822 | ||||||||||
Other assets | 5,155 | 5,147 | ||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses | (4,533) | (4,249) | ||||||||||
Total | $497,349 | $502,194 | ||||||||||
Liabilities & stockholders equity | ||||||||||||
Interest-bearing liabilities: | ||||||||||||
Savings and demand deposits | $ 83,688 | $ 636 | 3.08% | $ 87,754 | $ 595 | 2.75% | ||||||
Money market deposits | 67,900 | 564 | 3.37% | 66,580 | 433 | 2.64% | ||||||
Time deposits | 188,435 | 2,201 | 4.74% | 192,059 | 1,908 | 4.03% | ||||||
FHLB borrowings | 56,656 | 614 | 4.40% | 52,533 | 534 | 4.12% | ||||||
Other borrowings | 6,449 | 64 | 4.02% | 3,928 | 28 | 2.89% | ||||||
Junior subordinated debentures | 7,732 | 113 | 5.93% | 7,732 | 113 | 5.93% | ||||||
Total | 410,860 | 4,192 | 4.14% | 410,586 | 3,611 | 3.57% | ||||||
Non-interest-bearing liabilities: | ||||||||||||
Demand deposits | 47,780 | 52,314 | ||||||||||
Other liabilities | 4,017 | 3,427 | ||||||||||
Stockholders equity | 34,692 | 35,867 | ||||||||||
Total | $497,349 | $502,194 | ||||||||||
Net interest income | $3,608 | $3,616 | ||||||||||
Rate spread | 2.62% | 2.63% | ||||||||||
Net yield on interest-earning assets | 3.13% | 3.10% |
(1) Nonaccrual loans are included in the daily average loan balances outstanding.
(2) The yield on tax-exempt loans and securities is computed on a tax-equivalent basis using a tax rate of 34%.
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Table 13: Interest Expense and Expense Volume and Rate Analysis (Year to Date)
2007 compared to 2006 | |||||||
increase (decrease) due to(1) | |||||||
(dollars in thousands) | Volume | Rate | Net | ||||
Interest earned on: | |||||||
Loans(2) | $(43) | $505 | $462 | ||||
Taxable securities | (90) | 102 | 12 | ||||
Tax-exempt securities(2) | 76 | 1 | 77 | ||||
FHLB stock | | 4 | 4 | ||||
Other interest income | (2) | 20 | 18 | ||||
Total | (59) | 632 | 573 | ||||
Interest paid on: | |||||||
Savings and demand deposits | (31) | 72 | 41 | ||||
Money market deposits | 11 | 120 | 131 | ||||
Time deposits | (42) | 335 | 293 | ||||
FHLB borrowings | 45 | 35 | 80 | ||||
Other borrowings | 25 | 11 | 36 | ||||
Junior subordinated debentures | | | | ||||
Total | 8 | 573 | 581 | ||||
Net interest earnings | $(67) | $ 59 | $ (8) |
(1) The change in interest due to both rate and volume has been allocated to volume and rate changes in proportion to the relationship of the absolute dollar amounts of the change in each.
(2) The yield on tax-exempt loans and investment securities has been adjusted to its fully taxable equivalent using a 34% tax rate.
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES
Management determines the adequacy of the provision for loan losses based on past loan experience, current economic conditions, and composition of the loan portfolio. Accordingly, the amount charged to expense is based on managements evaluation of the loan portfolio. It is PSBs policy that when available information confirms that specific loans and leases, or portions thereof, including impaired loans, are uncollectible, these amounts are promptly charged off against the allowance. The provision for loan losses was $120 for the three months ended March 31, 2007, and $135 for the three months ended March 31, 2006. Annualized net charge-offs (recoveries) as a percentage of average loans outstanding were (.01%) during the three months ended March 31, 2007, compared to .00% for the March 2006 quarter.
Nonperforming loans are reviewed to determine exposure for potential loss within each loan category. The adequacy of the allowance for loan losses is assessed based on credit quality and other pertinent loan portfolio information. The adequacy of the allowance and the provision for loan losses is consistent with the composition of the loan portfolio and recent credit quality history. The current quarterly level of loan loss provision is expected to continue during the remainder of 2007.
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NONINTEREST INCOME
Quarterly noninterest income increased $219 in the March 2007 quarter to $841 from $622 in the March 2006 quarter. However, the March 2006 quarter contained a noncash charge of $205 related to the change in fair value of an interest rate swap while the March 2007 quarter contained an increase to income of $32 from the change in swap fair value during the quarter (refer to additional discussion concerning the swap below). Noninterest income in March 2007 excluding the change in fair value of interest rate swap declined $18 (2.2%) to $809, from $827 in the March 2006 quarter. Lower mortgage banking and commissions on sale of investment and insurance products led the decline.
During 2005, PSB entered into an interest rate swap (receive fixed, pay variable payments) to hedge the interest rate risk inherent in a brokered certificate of deposit. Fair value hedge accounting allows a company to record the change in fair value of the hedged item, in this case, the brokered certificate, as an adjustment to income as an offset to the mark-to-market adjustment on the related interest rate swap. However, during March 2006, PSB determined this swap did not qualify for hedge accounting. Eliminating the application of fair value hedge accounting in 2006 reversed the fair value adjustment that was made to the brokered certificate. Marking the swap liability to fair value generated a charge of $205 ($124 after tax benefits) during the three months ended March 31, 2006.
As regular monthly swap settlement payments made during the year ended December 31, 2006, reduced the swap liability and as market interest rate expectations reduced the projected swap liability, PSB elected to repay the October 2008 maturity swap in full during the March 2007 quarter with a payment of $115. At the current 30-day LIBOR rate of 5.32%, PSB would save $86 in settlement payments during the remainder of calendar 2007 by prepaying the swap if this LIBOR rate were to remain unchanged. Table 14 below summarizes the impact to pre-tax income from interest rate swap activity.
Table 14: Interest Rate Swap Net Expenss
Quarter ended March | ||||
(dollars in thousands) | 2007 | 2006 | ||
Net monthly settlement expense | $ 15 | $ 8 | ||
Net change in unrealized fair value liability (income) expense | (32) | 205 | ||
Total swap (income) expense during the period | $(17) | $213 |
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As a FHLB Mortgage Partnership Finance (MPF) loan servicer, PSB has provided a credit enhancement guarantee to reimburse the FHLB for foreclosure losses in excess of 1% of the original loan principal sold to the FHLB on an aggregate pool basis. The following table summarizes loan principal serviced for the FHLB by the MPF program as of March 31, 2007.
Table 15: FHLB Mortgage Partnership Financing (MPF) Program Servicing
PSB Credit | FHLB | Mortgage | ||
Principal | Enhancement | Funded First | Servicing | |
As of March 31, 2007 ($000s) | Serviced | Guarantee | Loss Account | Right, net |
MPF 100 Program (agent program) | $84,780 | $499 | $2,494 | $381 |
MPF125 Program (closed loan program) | 84,728 | 922 | 1,031 | 517 |
Total FHLB MPF serviced loans | $169,508 | $1,421 | $3,525 | $898 |
FHLB MPF Program elements as a percentage of principal serviced:
March 31, 2007 | December 31, 2007 | ||||
As of period ended: | MPF 100 | MPF 125 | MPF 100 | MPF 125 | |
PSB credit enhancement guarantee | 0.59% | 1.09% | 0.57% | 1.08% | |
FHLB funded first loss account | 2.94% | 1.22% | 2.85% | 1.21% | |
Multiple of FHLB funded loss account to | |||||
PSB credit enhancement guarantee | 4.98 | 1.12 | 5.00 | 1.12 | |
Mortgage servicing right, net | 0.45% | 0.61% | 0.46% | 0.61% |
PSB ceased originating loans under the MPF 100 program during November 2003. Since that time all originations have been through the FHLB MPF 125 closed loan program. Due to historical strength of mortgage borrowers in our markets, the original 1% of principal loss pool provided by the FHLB, and current economic conditions, management believes the possibility of losses under guarantees to the FHLB to be remote. Accordingly, no provision for a recourse liability has been made for this recourse obligation on loans currently serviced by PSB.
NONINTEREST EXPENSE
Despite a reduction in salaries and employee benefits expense of $77 (4.2%) during the March 2007 quarter compared to the March 2006 quarter, total noninterest expenses increased $142, or 4.8%. Noninterest expenses as a percent of average assets were 2.51% and 2.38% during the quarters ended March 31, 2007, and 2006, respectively. PSB expects salaries and employee benefits costs to be less than that seen during 2006 as it continues to pursue staffing efficiencies. Primarily through attrition, PSB expects to lower staffing FTE levels by approximately 5% to 10% by the end of 2007. Significant savings in health insurance benefits were realized during the March 2007 quarter. Total health plan benefit expense was $180 in the March 2007 quarter compared to $228 in the March 2006 quarter. The decrease in expense was due to changes in plan benefits effective January 1, 2007, internal programs to encourage employee wellness, and decreased claims under the self-funded plan. PSB expects health insurance expense to approximate levels seen during 2006 during the remainder of the current year.
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Operating expenses increased during March 2007 from three separate factors accounting for a total of $163 increase in expense over the March 2006 quarter ($.06 per share after tax benefits). Consulting costs relative to compliance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX 404) were $69 in March 2007 after consulting costs of $26 during the December 2006 quarter. PSBs initial SOX 404 implementation date is December 31, 2007. There were no significant SOX 404 consulting costs in the March 2006 quarter. PSB expects SOX consulting costs to be at similar levels during the June 2007 quarter.
In addition, PSB recorded a long-term donation commitment for a qualifying community reinvestment project during March 2007 totaling $44. Lastly, PSB incurred legal costs relative to its ongoing income tax issue regarding TEFRA interest deductibility currently under Tax Court review totaling $50. Prior to these legal costs, the Wisconsin Bankers Association (WBA) and the Community Bankers of Wisconsin (CBW) trade associations had raised member funds and organized reimbursement of legal defense costs during 2006. PSB and the WBA/CBW intend to work together to continue to raise member funds to support PSBs legal costs which will be recorded as a reduction to legal expense when received in future quarters.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
There has been no material change in the information provided in response to Item 7A of PSBs Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this report, management, under the supervision, and with the participation, of PSBs President and Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of PSBs disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act)) pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15. Based upon, and as of the date of such evaluation, the President and Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer concluded that PSBs disclosure controls and procedures were effective. There were no changes in PSBs internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f)) during the fiscal quarter covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, PSBs internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1A. Risk Factors
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, this report should be considered in light of the risk factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors in PSBs Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, which could materially affect PSBs business, financial condition, or future results of operations. The risks described in PSBs Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing PSB. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to PSB or that it currently deems to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect PSBs business, financial condition, and/or operating results.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Purchases of Equity Securities
Maximum number | ||||
Total number | (or approximate | |||
of shares (or | dollar value) of | |||
Total number | units) purchased | shares (or units) | ||
of shares | Average price | as part of publicly | that may yet be | |
(or units) | paid per share | announced plans | purchased under the | |
purchased | (or unit) | or programs | plans or programs | |
Period | (a) | (b) | (c) | (d)(2) |
January 2007 | | $ | | 16,000 |
February 2007 | 6,000(1) | 30.15 | | 16,000 |
March 2007 | 4,000(1) | 28.60 | | 16,000 |
Quarterly totals | 10,000 | $29.53 | | 16,000 |
(1) Purchase made in privately negotiated transaction.
(2) Pursuant to PSBs annual plan to repurchase up to 1% of shares outstanding at beginning of fiscal year.
Sales of Unregistered Securities
Shares of PSB common stock have been issued pursuant to the exercise by employees or former employees of PSB of options granted under the 2001 Stock Option Plan on the dates and for the exercise prices listed in the following table. The options and the underlying common stock issued were exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, pursuant to the exemption afforded by Section 3(a)(11) as all optionees were residents of the state of Wisconsin.
Date | Number of Shares | Price per Share | Aggregate Price |
1/3/2007 | 3,263 | $15.84 | $51,686 |
3/20/2007 | 561 | $16.80 | $9,425 |
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Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K.
Exhibit | |
Number | Description |
31.1 | Certification of CEO under Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
31.2 | Certification of CFO under Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
32.1 | Certifications under Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
PSB HOLDINGS, INC.
May 14, 2007
SCOTT M. CATTANACH
Scott M. Cattanach
Treasurer
(On behalf of the Registrant and as
Principal Financial Officer)
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EXHIBIT INDEX
to
FORM 10-Q
of
PSB HOLDINGS, INC.
for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2007
Pursuant to Section 102(d) of Regulation S-T
(17 C.F.R. §232.102(d))
The following exhibits are filed as part this report:
31.1
Certification of CEO under Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2
Certification of CFO under Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1
Certifications under Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002