e10vk
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2005
OR
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File
No. 0-22832
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION
(Exact Name of Registrant as specified in its Charter)
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Maryland |
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52-1081052 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation) |
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
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1919 Pennsylvania Avenue NW
Washington, D.C. |
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20006 |
(Address of Principal Executive Office) |
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(Zip Code) |
Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code:
(202) 331-1112
Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the
Act:
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Name of Each Exchange |
Title of Each Class |
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On Which Registered |
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Common Stock, $0.0001 par value
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New York Stock Exchange |
Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(g) of the
Act:
NONE
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known
seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
YES o NO x
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file
reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the
Act.
YES o NO x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all
reports required by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such
shorter period that the registrant was required to file such
reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements
for the past 90 days.
YES x NO o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers
pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein,
and will not be contained, to the best of registrants
knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any
amendment to this Form
10-K. x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer or a non-accelerated
filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large
accelerated filer in
Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (check one)
Large accelerated
filer x Accelerated
filer o Non-accelerated
filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act). YES o NO x
The aggregate market value of the registrants common stock
held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of
June 30, 2005, was approximately $3.6 billion
based upon the last sale price for the registrants common
stock on that date. As of March 9, 2006, there were
139,825,334 shares of the registrants common stock
outstanding.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the registrants definitive Proxy Statement for
the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 16,
2006, are incorporated by reference into Part III of this
Report.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page |
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PART I |
Item 1.
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Business |
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3 |
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Item 1A.
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Risk Factors |
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18 |
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Item 1B.
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Unresolved Staff Comments |
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23 |
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Item 2.
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Properties |
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24 |
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Item 3.
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Legal Proceedings |
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24 |
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Item 4.
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Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
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24 |
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PART II |
Item 5.
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Market for Registrants Common Equity, Related Stockholder
Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities |
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25 |
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Item 6.
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Selected Financial Data |
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27 |
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Item 7.
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Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations |
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29 |
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Item 7A.
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Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk |
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57 |
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Item 8.
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Financial Statements and Supplementary Data |
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59 |
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Item 9.
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Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and
Financial Disclosure |
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110 |
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Item 9A.
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Controls and Procedures |
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110 |
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Item 9B.
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Other Information |
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110 |
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PART III |
Item 10.
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Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant |
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110 |
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Item 11.
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Executive Compensation |
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111 |
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Item 12.
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Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management
and Related Stockholder Matters |
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111 |
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Item 13.
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Certain Relationships and Related Transactions |
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111 |
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Item 14.
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Principal Accountant Fees and Services |
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111 |
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PART IV |
Item 15.
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Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules |
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111 |
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Signatures |
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115 |
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2
PART I
Item 1. Business.
General
We are a business development company, or BDC, and we are in the
private equity business. Specifically, we provide long-term debt
and equity capital to primarily private middle market companies
in a variety of industries. We believe the private equity
capital markets are important to the growth of small and middle
market companies because such companies often have difficulty
accessing the public debt and equity capital markets. We believe
that we are well positioned to be a source of capital for such
companies. We provide our investors the opportunity to
participate in the U.S. private equity industry through an
investment in our publicly traded stock.
We have participated in the private equity business since we
were founded in 1958. Since then, we have invested more than
$9 billion in thousands of companies nationwide. We
primarily invest in the American entrepreneurial economy,
helping to build middle market businesses and support American
jobs. We generally invest in established companies with adequate
cash flow for debt service. We are not venture capitalists, and
we generally do not provide seed, or early stage, capital. At
December 31, 2005, our private finance portfolio included
investments in over 100 companies that generate aggregate annual
revenues of over $10 billion and employ more than 85,000
people.
Our investment objective is to achieve current income and
capital gains. In order to achieve this objective, we invest in
companies in a variety of industries.
Private Equity Investing
As a private equity investor, we spend significant time and
effort identifying, structuring, performing due diligence,
monitoring, developing, valuing, and ultimately exiting our
investments. We generally target companies in less cyclical
industries with, among other things, high returns on invested
capital, management teams with meaningful equity ownership,
well-constructed balance sheets, and the ability to generate
free cash flow. Each investment is subject to an extensive due
diligence process. It is not uncommon for a single investment to
take from two months to a full year to complete, depending on
the complexity of the transaction.
Our investment activity is primarily focused on making long-term
investments in the debt and equity of primarily private middle
market companies. We have chosen these investments because they
can be structured to provide recurring cash flow to us as the
investor. In addition to earning interest income, we may earn
income from management, consulting, diligence, structuring or
other fees. We may also enhance our total return with capital
gains realized from equity features, such as nominal cost
warrants, or by investing in equity instruments. For the years
1998 through 2005, we have realized $575.1 million in
3
cumulative net realized gains from our investment portfolio. Net
realized gains for this period as a percentage of total assets
are shown in the chart below.
Our investments in the debt and equity of primarily private
middle market companies are generally long-term in nature and
are privately negotiated, and no readily available market exists
for them. This makes our investments highly illiquid and, as a
result, we cannot readily trade them. When we make an
investment, we enter into a long-term arrangement where our
ultimate exit from that investment may be three to ten years in
the future.
We believe illiquid investments generally provide better
investment returns on average over time than do more liquid
investments, such as public equities and public debt
instruments, because of the increased liquidity risk in holding
such investments. Investors in illiquid investments cannot
manage risk through investment trading techniques. In order to
manage our risk, we focus on careful investment selection,
thorough due diligence, portfolio monitoring and portfolio
diversification. Our investment management processes have been
designed to incorporate these disciplines. We are led by an
experienced management team with our senior officers possessing,
on average, 20 years of experience in the private equity
industry.
We believe our business model is well suited for long-term
illiquid investing. Our balance sheet is capitalized with
significant equity capital and we use only a modest level of
debt capital, which allows us the ability to be patient and to
manage through difficult market conditions with less risk of
liquidity issues. Under the Investment Company Act of 1940, we
are restricted to a debt to equity ratio of approximately
one-to-one. Thus, our capital structure, which includes a modest
level of long-term leverage, is well suited for long-term
illiquid investments.
In general, we compete for investments with a large number of
private equity funds and mezzanine funds, other business
development companies, hedge funds, investment banks, other
equity and non-equity based investment funds, and other sources
of financing, including specialty finance companies and
traditional financial services companies such as commercial
banks. However, we primarily compete with other providers of
long-term debt and equity capital to middle market companies,
including private equity funds and other business development
companies.
Private Finance Portfolio. Our private finance
portfolio is primarily composed of debt and equity securities.
We generally invest in private companies though, from time to
time, we may invest in companies that are public but lack access
to additional public capital. These investments are also
generally illiquid.
4
Our capital is generally used to fund:
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Buyouts
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Recapitalizations |
Acquisitions
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Note purchases |
Growth
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Other types of financings |
When assessing a prospective private finance investment, we
generally look for companies in less cyclical industries in the
middle market (i.e., generally $50 million to
$500 million in revenues) with certain target
characteristics, which may or may not be present in the
companies in which we invest. Our target investments generally
are in companies with the following characteristics:
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Management team with meaningful equity ownership |
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Dominant or defensible market position |
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High return on invested capital |
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Stable operating margins |
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Ability to generate free cash flow |
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Well-constructed balance sheet |
We generally target investments in the following industries as
they tend to be less cyclical, cash flow intensive and generate
a high return on invested capital:
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Business
Services
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Healthcare Services |
Financial
Services
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Energy Services |
Consumer
Products
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We intend to take a balanced approach to private equity
investing that emphasizes a complementary mix of debt
investments and buyout investments. The combination of these two
types of investments provides current interest and related
portfolio income and the potential for future capital gains. It
is our preference to structure our investments with a focus on
current recurring interest and other income, which may include
management, consulting or other fees. We generally target debt
investments of $10 million to $50 million and buyout
investments of up to $250 million of invested capital.
Debt investments may include senior loans, unitranche debt (a
single debt investment that is a blend of senior and
subordinated debt), or subordinated debt (with or without equity
features). The junior debt that we invest in that is lower in
repayment priority than senior debt is also known as
subordinated or mezzanine debt. We may make equity investments
for a minority equity stake in portfolio companies in
conjunction with our debt investments. We generally target a
minimum weighted average portfolio yield of 10% on the debt
component of our private finance portfolio. The weighted average
yield on our private finance loans and debt securities was 13.0%
at December 31, 2005.
Senior loans generally carry a floating rate of interest,
usually set as a spread over LIBOR, and generally require
payments of both principal and interest throughout the life of
the loan. Interest is generally paid to us monthly or quarterly.
Senior loans generally have maturities of three to five years.
Unitranche debt and subordinated debt generally carry a fixed
rate of interest generally with maturities of five to ten years
and generally have interest-only payments in the early years and
payments of both principal and interest in the later years,
although maturities and principal amortization schedules may
vary. Interest is generally paid to us quarterly. At
December 31, 2005, 87% of our private finance loans and
debt securities carried a fixed rate of interest and 13% carried
a floating rate of interest.
Through our wholly owned subsidiary, AC Finance LLC, (AC
Finance) we may underwrite senior loans related to our portfolio
investments or for other companies that are not in our
portfolio. When AC Finance underwrites senior loans, we may earn
a fee for such loan underwriting activities. Senior loans
originated and underwritten by AC Finance may or may not be
funded by us at closing. When these
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senior loans are closed, we may fund all or a portion of the
underwritten commitment pending sale of the loan to other
investors, which may include loan sales to Callidus Capital
Corporation (Callidus) or funds managed by Callidus, a portfolio
company controlled by us. After completion of the sale process,
we may or may not retain a position in these senior loans. We
may also invest in the bonds or preferred shares/income notes of
collateralized loan obligations (CLOs) or collateralized debt
obligations (CDOs), where the underlying collateral pool
consists of senior loans. Certain of the CLOs and CDOs in which
we invest may be managed by Callidus Capital Management, a
subsidiary of Callidus.
In a buyout transaction, we generally invest in senior debt,
subordinated debt and equity (preferred and/or voting or
non-voting common) where our equity ownership represents a
significant portion of the equity, but may or may not represent
a controlling interest. If we invest in non-voting equity in a
buyout investment, we generally have an option to acquire a
controlling stake in the voting securities of the portfolio
company at fair market value. We generally structure our buyout
investments such that we seek to earn a blended current return
on our total capital invested of approximately 10% through a
combination of interest income on our senior loans and
subordinated debt, dividends on our preferred and common equity,
and management, consulting, or transaction services fees to
compensate us for the managerial assistance that we may provide
to the portfolio company. We believe that the transaction fees
charged for the services we provide to portfolio companies are
generally comparable with transaction fees charged by others in
the private equity industry for performing similar services. As
a result of our significant equity investment in a buyout
investment there is potential to realize larger capital gains
through buyout investing as compared to debt or mezzanine
investing.
The structure of each debt and equity security is specifically
negotiated to enable us to protect our investment, with a focus
on preservation of capital, and maximize our returns. We include
many terms governing interest rate, repayment terms, prepayment
penalties, financial covenants, operating covenants, ownership
parameters, dilution parameters, liquidation preferences, voting
rights, and put or call rights. Our senior loans and unintranche
debt are generally secured, however in a liquidation scenario,
the collateral may not be sufficient to support our outstanding
investment. Our junior or mezzanine loans are generally
unsecured. Our investments may be subject to certain
restrictions on resale and generally have no established trading
market.
At December 31, 2005, 60.2% of the private finance
portfolio at value consisted of loans and debt securities and
39.8% consisted of equity securities (equity securities included
26.4% in investment cost basis and 13.4% in net unrealized
appreciation). At December 31, 2005, 54.2% of the private
finance investments at value were in companies more than 25%
owned, 4.6% were in companies 5% to 25% owned, and 41.2% were in
companies less than 5% owned.
6
Our ten largest investments at value at December 31, 2005,
were as follows:
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At December 31, 2005 | |
($ in millions) |
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Percentage of | |
Portfolio Company |
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Company Information |
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Cost | |
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Value | |
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Total Assets | |
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Advantage Sales & Marketing,
Inc.(1)(2)
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Sales and marketing agency providing outsourced sales,
merchandising, and marketing services to the consumer packaged
goods industry. |
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$ |
257.7 |
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$ |
660.4 |
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16.4% |
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Business Loan Express,
LLC(1)
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Originates, sells, and services primarily real estate secured
small business loans specifically for businesses with financing
needs of up to $4.0 million. Provides SBA 7(a) loans,
conventional small business loans and small investment real
estate loans. Nationwide non-bank preferred lender in the
SBAs 7(a) guaranteed loan program. |
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$ |
299.4 |
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$ |
357.1 |
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8.9% |
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Mercury Air Centers, Inc.
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Owns and operates fixed base operations under long-term leases
from local airport authorities, which generally consist of
terminal and hangar complexes that service the needs of the
general aviation community. |
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$ |
113.3 |
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$ |
167.1 |
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4.2% |
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Financial Pacific Company
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Specialized commercial finance company that leases
business-essential equipment to small businesses nationwide. |
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$ |
95.0 |
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$ |
127.2 |
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3.2% |
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Meineke Car Care Centers, Inc.
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Business format franchisor in the car care sector of the
automotive aftermarket industry with approximately 900 locations
worldwide. |
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$ |
126.5 |
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$ |
126.2 |
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3.1% |
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Norwesco, Inc.
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Designs, manufactures and markets a broad assortment of
polyethylene tanks primarily to the agricultural and septic tank
markets. |
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$ |
120.0 |
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$ |
120.0 |
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3.0% |
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Triview Investments, Inc.
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Holds investments in Triax Holdings, LLC, a developer and
marketer of specialty pharmaceutical products with a focus on
dermatology, and Longview Cable & Data LLC, a
multi-system cable operator. |
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$ |
151.7 |
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$ |
87.0 |
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2.2% |
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Insight Pharmaceuticals Corporation
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Over-the-counter pharmaceutical company with a broad portfolio
of 20 brands, including Sucrets, Anacin, NIX and Bonine. |
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$ |
89.6 |
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$ |
85.3 |
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2.1% |
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STS Operating, Inc.
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Distributes systems, components and engineering services for
hydraulic, pneumatic, electronic and filtration systems. |
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$ |
10.1 |
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$ |
72.1 |
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1.8% |
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Healthy Pet Corp.
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Veterinary hospitals offering medical and surgical services,
specialized treatments, diagnostic services, pharmaceutical
products, as well as routine health exams and vaccinations. |
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$ |
68.4 |
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$ |
68.4 |
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1.7% |
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(1) |
See Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations. |
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(2) |
In March 2006, we announced that we had signed a definitive
agreement to sell a majority interest in Advantage. See
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations for further detail. |
7
We monitor the portfolio to maintain diversity within the
industries in which we invest. Our portfolio is not concentrated
and we currently do not have a policy with respect to
concentrating (i.e., investing 25% or more of our
total assets) in any particular industry. We may or may not
concentrate in any industry or group of industries in the
future. The industry composition of the private finance
portfolio at value at December 31, 2005 and 2004, was as
follows:
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2005 | |
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2004 | |
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Industry
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Business services
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45 |
% |
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32 |
% |
Financial services
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15 |
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21 |
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Consumer products
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14 |
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20 |
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Industrial products
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10 |
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8 |
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Retail
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3 |
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2 |
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Healthcare services
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2 |
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8 |
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Energy services
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2 |
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2 |
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Broadcasting and cable
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1 |
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2 |
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Other(1)
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8 |
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5 |
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Total
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100 |
% |
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100 |
% |
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(1) |
Includes investments in senior debt CDO and CLO funds. These
funds invest in senior debt representing a variety of industries. |
Commercial Real Estate Finance Portfolio. Since
1998, our commercial real estate investments have generally been
in the non-investment grade tranches of commercial
mortgage-backed securities, also known as CMBS, and in the bonds
and preferred shares of collateralized debt obligations, also
known as CDOs. On May 3, 2005, we completed the sale of our
portfolio of CMBS and CDO investments to affiliates of Caisse de
dépôt et placement du Québec (the Caisse). See
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations. After the completion
of this sale, our commercial real estate finance portfolio
consists of commercial mortgage loans, real estate owned and
equity interests, which totaled $127.1 million at value on
December 31, 2005.
Simultaneous with the sale of our CMBS and CDO portfolio, we
entered into a platform assets purchase agreement with CWCapital
Investments LLC, an affiliate of the Caisse (CWCapital),
pursuant to which we sold certain commercial real estate related
assets, including servicer advances, intellectual property,
software and other platform assets, subject to certain
adjustments. Under this agreement, we have agreed not to invest
in CMBS and real estate related CDOs and refrain from certain
other real estate related investing or servicing activities for
a period of three years, subject to certain limitations and
excluding our existing portfolio and related activities.
Business Processes
Business Development and New Deal Origination. Over the
years, we believe we have developed and maintained a strong
industry reputation and an extensive network of relationships
with numerous private equity investors, investment banks,
business brokers, merger and acquisition advisors, financial
services companies, banks, law firms and accountants through
whom we source investment opportunities. Through these
relationships, we believe we have been able to strengthen our
position as a private equity investor. We are well known in the
private equity industry, and we believe that our experience and
reputation provide a competitive advantage in originating new
investments.
From time to time, we may receive referrals for new prospective
investments from our portfolio companies as well as other
participants in the capital markets. We generally pay referral
fees to those who refer transactions to us that we consummate.
New Deal Underwriting and Investment Execution. In a
typical transaction, we review, analyze, and substantiate
through due diligence, the business plan and operations of the
potential portfolio company.
8
We perform financial due diligence, perform operational due
diligence, study the industry and competitive landscape, and
conduct reference checks with company management or other
employees, customers, suppliers, and competitors, as necessary.
We may work with external consultants, including accounting
firms and industry or operational consultants, in performing due
diligence and in monitoring our portfolio investments.
Once we have determined that a prospective portfolio company is
suitable for investment, we work with the management and the
other capital providers, including senior, junior, and equity
capital providers, to structure a deal. We negotiate
among these parties to agree on the rights and terms of our
investment relative to the other capital in the portfolio
companys capital structure. The typical debt transaction
requires approximately two to six months of diligence and
structuring before funding occurs. The typical buyout
transaction may take up to one year to complete because the due
diligence and structuring process is significantly longer when
investing in a substantial equity stake in the company.
Our investments are tailored to the facts and circumstances of
each deal. The specific structure is designed to protect our
rights and manage our risk in the transaction. We generally
structure the debt instrument to require restrictive affirmative
and negative covenants, default penalties, lien protection, or
other protective provisions. In addition, each debt investment
is individually priced to achieve a return that reflects our
rights and priorities in the portfolio companys capital
structure, the structure of the debt instrument, and our
perceived risk of the investment. Our loans and debt securities
have an annual stated interest rate; however, that interest rate
is only one factor in pricing the investment. The annual stated
interest rate may include some component of contractual
payment-in-kind interest, which represents contractual interest
accrued and added to the loan balance that generally becomes due
at maturity or upon prepayment. In addition to the interest
earned on loans and debt securities, our debt investments may
include equity features, such as warrants or options to buy a
minority interest in the portfolio company. The warrants we
receive with our debt securities generally require only a
nominal cost to exercise, and thus, if the portfolio company
appreciates in value, we achieve additional investment return
from this equity interest. We may structure the warrants to
provide minority rights provisions and event-driven puts. In
many cases, we will also obtain registration rights in
connection with these equity interests, which may include demand
and piggyback registration rights.
We have a centralized, credit-based approval process. The key
steps in our investment process are:
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Initial investment screening; |
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Initial investment committee approval; |
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Due diligence, structuring and negotiation; |
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Internal review of diligence results; |
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Final investment committee approval; |
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Approval by the Executive Committee of the Board of Directors
(for all debt investments that represent a commitment equal to
or greater than $20 million and every buyout transaction);
and |
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Funding of the investment (due diligence must be completed with
final investment committee approval and Executive Committee
approval, as needed, before funds are disbursed). |
The investment process benefits from the significant
professional experience of the members of our investment
committee, which is chaired by our Chief Executive Officer and
includes our Chief Operating Officer, our Chief Financial
Officer, and certain of our Managing Directors.
Portfolio Monitoring and Development. Middle market
companies often lack the management expertise and experience
found in larger companies. As a BDC, we are required by the 1940
Act to make available significant managerial assistance to our
portfolio companies. Our senior level professionals work with
portfolio company management teams to assist them in building
their businesses. Managerial assistance includes, but is not
limited to, management and consulting services related to
corporate finance, marketing, human resources, personnel and
board member recruiting, business operations, corporate
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governance, risk management and other general business matters.
Our corporate finance assistance includes supporting our
portfolio companies efforts to structure and attract
additional capital. We believe our extensive network of industry
relationships and our internal resources help make us a
collaborative partner in the development of our portfolio
companies.
Our team of investment professionals regularly monitors the
status and performance of each investment. This portfolio
company monitoring process generally includes review of the
portfolio companys financial performance against its
business plan, review of current financial statements and
compliance with financial covenants, evaluation of significant
current developments and assessment of future exit strategies.
For debt investments we may have board observation rights that
allow us to attend portfolio company board meetings. For buyout
investments, we generally hold a majority of the seats on the
board of directors where we own a controlling interest in the
portfolio company and we have board observation rights where we
do not own a controlling interest in the portfolio company.
Our portfolio management committee oversees the overall
performance of the portfolio, including reviewing the
performance of selected portfolio companies, overseeing
portfolio companies in workout status, reviewing and approving
certain amendments or modifications to existing investments,
reviewing and approving certain portfolio exits, and reviewing
and approving certain actions by portfolio companies whose
voting securities are more than 50% owned by us. Our portfolio
management committee is chaired by our Chief Executive Officer
and includes our Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial
Officer, Chief Valuation Officer (non-voting member), and three
Managing Directors. From time to time we will identify
investments that require closer monitoring or become workout
assets. We develop a workout strategy for workout assets and the
portfolio management committee gauges our progress against the
strategy.
We seek to price our investments to provide an investment return
considering the fact that certain investments in the portfolio
may underperform or result in loss of investment return or
investment principal. As a private equity investor, we will
incur losses from our investing activities, however we have a
history of working with troubled portfolio companies in order to
recover as much of our investments as is practicable.
Portfolio Grading
We employ a grading system to monitor the quality of our
portfolio. Grade 1 is for those investments from which a
capital gain is expected. Grade 2 is for investments
performing in accordance with plan. Grade 3 is for
investments that require closer monitoring; however, no loss of
investment return or principal is expected. Grade 4 is for
investments that are in workout and for which some loss of
current investment return is expected, but no loss of principal
is expected. Grade 5 is for investments that are in workout
and for which some loss of principal is expected.
Portfolio Valuation
We determine the value of each investment in our portfolio on a
quarterly basis, and changes in value result in unrealized
appreciation or depreciation being recognized in our statement
of operations. Value, as defined in Section 2(a)(41) of the
Investment Company Act of 1940, is (i) the market price for
those securities for which a market quotation is readily
available and (ii) for all other securities and assets,
fair value is as determined in good faith by the Board of
Directors. Since there is typically no readily available market
value for the investments in our portfolio, we value
substantially all of our portfolio investments at fair value as
determined in good faith by the Board of Directors pursuant to a
valuation policy and a consistently applied valuation process.
Because of the inherent uncertainty of determining the fair
value of investments that do not have a readily available market
value, the fair value of our investments determined in good
faith by the Board of Directors may differ significantly from
the values that would have been used had a ready market existed
for the investments, and the differences could be material.
There is no single standard for determining fair value in good
faith. As a result, determining fair value requires that
judgment be applied to the specific facts and circumstances of
each portfolio investment while employing a consistently applied
valuation process for the types of investments we make. Unlike
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banks, we are not permitted to provide a general reserve for
anticipated loan losses. Instead, we are required to
specifically value each individual investment on a quarterly
basis. We will record unrealized depreciation on investments
when we believe that an investment has become impaired,
including where collection of a loan or realization of an equity
security is doubtful, or when the enterprise value of the
portfolio company does not currently support the cost of our
debt or equity investment. Enterprise value means the entire
value of the company to a potential buyer, including the sum of
the values of debt and equity securities used to capitalize the
enterprise at a point in time. We will record unrealized
appreciation if we believe that the underlying portfolio company
has appreciated in value and/or our equity security has
appreciated in value. Changes in fair value are recorded in the
statement of operations as net change in unrealized appreciation
or depreciation.
As a business development company, we invest in illiquid
securities including debt and equity securities of companies.
The structure of each debt and equity security is specifically
negotiated to enable us to protect our investment and maximize
our returns. We include many terms governing interest rate,
repayment terms, prepayment penalties, financial covenants,
operating covenants, ownership parameters, dilution parameters,
liquidation preferences, voting rights, and put or call rights.
Our investments may be subject to certain restrictions on resale
and generally have no established trading market. Because of the
type of investments that we make and the nature of our business,
our valuation process requires an analysis of various factors.
Our fair value methodology includes the examination of, among
other things, the underlying investment performance, financial
condition, and market changing events that impact valuation.
Valuation Methodology. Our process for determining
the fair value of a private finance investment begins with
determining the enterprise value of the portfolio company. The
fair value of our investment is based on the enterprise value at
which the portfolio company could be sold in an orderly
disposition over a reasonable period of time between willing
parties other than in a forced or liquidation sale. The
liquidity event whereby we exit a private finance investment is
generally the sale, the recapitalization or, in some cases, the
initial public offering of the portfolio company.
There is no one methodology to determine enterprise value and,
in fact, for any one portfolio company, enterprise value is best
expressed as a range of fair values, from which we derive a
single estimate of enterprise value. To determine the enterprise
value of a portfolio company, we analyze its historical and
projected financial results. We generally require portfolio
companies to provide annual audited and quarterly unaudited
financial statements, as well as annual projections for the
upcoming fiscal year. Typically in the private equity business,
companies are bought and sold based on multiples of EBITDA, cash
flow, net income, revenues or, in limited instances, book value.
The private equity industry uses financial measures such as
EBITDA or EBITDAM (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes,
Depreciation, Amortization and, in some instances, Management
fees) in order to assess a portfolio companys financial
performance and to value a portfolio company. EBITDA and EBITDAM
are not intended to represent cash flow from operations as
defined by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and
such information should not be considered as an alternative to
net income, cash flow from operations, or any other measure of
performance prescribed by U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles. When using EBITDA to determine enterprise value, we
may adjust EBITDA for non-recurring items. Such adjustments are
intended to normalize EBITDA to reflect the portfolio
companys earnings power. Adjustments to EBITDA may include
compensation to previous owners, acquisition, recapitalization,
or restructuring related items or one-time non-recurring income
or expense items.
In determining a multiple to use for valuation purposes, we
generally look to private merger and acquisition statistics,
discounted public trading multiples or industry practices. In
estimating a reasonable multiple, we consider not only the fact
that our portfolio company may be a private company relative to
a peer group of public comparables, but we also consider the
size and scope of our portfolio company and its specific
strengths and weaknesses. In some cases, the best valuation
methodology may be a discounted cash flow analysis based on
future projections. If a portfolio company is distressed, a
liquidation analysis may provide the best indication of
enterprise value.
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If there is adequate enterprise value to support the repayment
of our debt, the fair value of our loan or debt security
normally corresponds to cost unless the borrowers
condition or other factors lead to a determination of fair value
at a different amount. The fair value of equity interests in
portfolio companies is determined based on various factors,
including the enterprise value remaining for equity holders
after the repayment of the portfolio companys debt and
other preference capital, and other pertinent factors such as
recent offers to purchase a portfolio company, recent
transactions involving the purchase or sale of the portfolio
companys equity securities, liquidation events, or other
events. The determined equity values are generally discounted
when we have a minority position, restrictions on resale,
specific concerns about the receptivity of the capital markets
to a specific company at a certain time, or other factors.
As a participant in the private equity business, we invest
primarily in private middle market companies for which there is
generally no publicly available information. Because of the
private nature of these businesses, there is a need to maintain
the confidentiality of the financial and other information that
we have for the private companies in our portfolio. We believe
that maintaining this confidence is important, as disclosure of
such information could disadvantage our portfolio companies and
could put us at a disadvantage in attracting new investments.
Therefore, we do not intend to disclose financial or other
information about our portfolio companies, unless required,
because we believe doing so may put them at an economic or
competitive disadvantage, regardless of our level of ownership
or control. To balance the lack of publicly available
information about our private portfolio companies, we will
continue to work with third-party consultants to obtain
assistance in determining fair value for a portion of the
private finance portfolio each quarter as discussed below.
Valuation Process. The portfolio valuation process
is managed by our Chief Valuation Officer (CVO). The
CVO works with the investment professionals responsible for each
investment. The following is a description of the steps we take
each quarter to determine the value of our portfolio.
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Our valuation process begins with each portfolio company or
investment being initially valued by the deal team, led by the
Managing Director or senior officer who is responsible for the
portfolio company relationship. |
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The CVO reviews the preliminary valuation as determined by the
deal team. |
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The CVO, members of the valuation team, and third-party
consultants, as applicable (see below), meet with each Managing
Director or responsible senior officer to discuss the
preliminary valuation determined and documented by the deal team
for each of their respective investments. |
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The CEO, COO, CFO and the managing directors meet with the CVO
to discuss the preliminary valuation results. |
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Valuation documentation is distributed to the members of the
Board of Directors. |
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The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors meets with the
third-party consultants (see below) to discuss the assistance
provided and results. |
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The Board of Directors and the CVO meet to discuss and review
valuations. |
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To the extent there are changes or if additional information is
deemed necessary, a
follow-up Board meeting
may take place. |
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The Board of Directors determines the fair value of the
portfolio in good faith. |
In connection with our valuation process to determine the fair
value of a private finance investment, we work with third-party
consultants to obtain assistance and advice as additional
support in the preparation of our internal valuation analysis
for a portion of the portfolio each quarter. In addition, we may
receive other third-party assessments of a particular private
finance portfolio companys value in the ordinary course of
business, most often in the context of a prospective sale
transaction or in the context of a bankruptcy process. The
valuation analysis prepared by management using these
third-party valuation resources, when applicable, is submitted
to our Board of Directors for its determination of fair value of
the portfolio in good faith.
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During 2005, we received third-party valuation assistance from
Duff & Phelps, LLC (Duff & Phelps) and Houlihan Lokey
Howard and Zukin (Houlihan Lokey). We currently intend to
continue to obtain valuation assistance from third parties. We
currently anticipate that we will generally obtain valuation
assistance for all companies in the portfolio where we own more
than 50% of the outstanding voting equity securities on a
quarterly basis and that we will generally obtain assistance for
companies where we own equal to or less than 50% of the
outstanding voting equity securities at least once during the
course of the calendar year. Valuation assistance may or may not
be obtained for new companies that enter the portfolio after
June 30 of any calendar year during that year or for
investments with a cost and value less than $250,000. For the
quarter ended December 31, 2005, Duff & Phelps and
Houlihan Lokey assisted us by reviewing our valuation of 80
portfolio companies, which represented 92.4% of the private
finance portfolio at value. See Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations below.
Disposition of Investments
We manage our portfolio of investments in an effort to maximize
our expected returns. Our portfolio is large and we frequently
are repaid by our borrowers and exit our debt and equity
investments as portfolio companies are sold, recapitalized or
complete an initial public offering. In our debt investments
where we have equity features, we frequently are in a minority
ownership position in a portfolio company, and as a result,
generally exit the investment when the majority equity
stakeholder decides to sell or recapitalize the company. Where
we have a control position in an investment, as we may have in
buyout investments, we have more flexibility and can determine
whether or not we should exit our investment. Our most common
exit strategy for a buyout investment is the sale of a portfolio
company to a strategic or financial buyer. If an investment has
appreciated in value, we may realize a gain when we exit the
investment. If an investment has depreciated in value, we may
realize a loss when we exit the investment.
We are in the investment business, which includes acquiring and
exiting investments. It is our policy not to comment on
potential transactions in the portfolio prior to reaching a
definitive agreement or, in many cases, prior to consummating a
transaction. To the extent we enter into any material
transactions, we would provide disclosure as required.
Dividends
We have elected to be taxed as a regulated investment company
under subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code. As such,
we are not subject to corporate level income taxation on income
we timely distribute to our stockholders as dividends. We pay
regular quarterly dividends based upon an estimate of annual
taxable income, which includes our taxable interest, dividend,
and fee income, as well as taxable net capital gains. Taxable
income generally differs from net income for financial reporting
purposes due to temporary and permanent differences in the
recognition of income and expenses and generally excludes net
unrealized appreciation or depreciation, as gains or losses are
not included in taxable income until they are realized. Taxable
income includes non-cash income, such as changes in accrued and
reinvested interest and dividends, which includes contractual
payment-in-kind interest, and the amortization of discounts and
fees. Cash collections of income resulting from contractual
payment-in-kind interest or the amortization of discounts and
fees generally occur upon the repayment of the loans or debt
securities that include such items. Non-cash taxable income is
reduced by non-cash expenses, such as realized losses and
depreciation and amortization expense.
As a regulated investment company, we distribute substantially
all of our annual taxable income to shareholders through the
payment of cash dividends. Our Board of Directors reviews the
dividend rate quarterly, and may adjust the quarterly dividend
throughout the year. Dividends are declared considering our
estimate of annual taxable income available for distribution to
shareholders. Our goal is to declare what we believe to be
sustainable increases in our regular quarterly dividends. To the
extent that we earn annual taxable income in excess of dividends
paid for the year, we may carry over the excess taxable income
into the next year and such excess income will be available for
distribution in the next year as permitted under the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 (the Code). The amount of excess taxable
income
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that may be carried over for distribution in the next year under
the Code is approximately three quarters of dividend payments.
Excess taxable income carried over and paid out in the next year
may be subject to a 4% excise tax (see Other
Matters Regulated Investment Company Status).
We believe that carrying over excess taxable income into future
periods may provide increased visibility with respect to taxable
earnings available to pay the regular quarterly dividend.
We began paying quarterly dividends in 1963, and our portfolio
has provided sufficient ordinary taxable income and realized net
capital gains to sustain or grow our dividends over time. Since
inception, our average annual total return to shareholders
(assuming all dividends were reinvested) was 18.0%. Over the
past one, three, five and ten years, our total return to
shareholders (assuming all dividends were reinvested) has been
23.5%, 20.6%, 17.1% and 19.8%, respectively, with the dividend
providing a meaningful portion of this return.
The percentage of our dividend generated by ordinary taxable
income versus capital gain income will vary from year to year.
The percentage of ordinary taxable income versus net capital
gain income supporting the dividend since 1986 is shown below.
Corporate Structure and Offices
We are a Maryland corporation and a closed-end, non-diversified
management investment company that has elected to be regulated
as a business development company under the 1940 Act. We have a
wholly owned subsidiary, Allied Investments L.P. (Allied
Investments), that is licensed under the Small Business
Investment Act of 1958 as a Small Business Investment Company.
We own all of the partnership interests in Allied Investments.
The assets held by Allied Investments represented 2.6% of our
total assets at December 31, 2005. See Certain
Government Regulations below for further information about
small business investment company regulation.
In addition, we have a real estate investment trust subsidiary,
Allied Capital REIT, Inc., and several subsidiaries that are
single-member limited liability companies established for
specific purposes, including holding real estate property. We
also have a subsidiary, A.C. Corporation, that generally
provides diligence and structuring services on our transactions,
as well as structuring, transaction, management, and other
services to Allied Capital and our portfolio companies. A.C.
Corporation has a wholly owned subsidiary, AC Finance LLC, that
generally underwrites and arranges senior loans for our
portfolio companies and other third parties.
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Our executive offices are located at 1919 Pennsylvania
Avenue, 3rd Floor, NW, Washington, DC
20006-3434 and our
telephone number is
(202) 331-1112. In
addition, we have regional offices in Chicago, Los Angeles,
and New York.
Available Information
Our Internet address is www.alliedcapital.com. We make available
free of charge on our website our annual report on
Form 10-K,
quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q, current
reports on
Form 8-K and
amendments to those reports as soon as reasonably practicable
after we electronically file such material with, or furnish it
to, the SEC. Information contained on our website is not
incorporated by reference into this annual report on
Form 10-K and you
should not consider information contained on our website to be
part of this annual report on
Form 10-K.
Employees
At December 31, 2005, we employed 131 individuals including
investment and portfolio management professionals, operations
professionals and administrative staff. The majority of our
employees are located in our Washington, DC office. We believe
that our relations with our employees are excellent.
Certain Government Regulations
We operate in a highly regulated environment. The following
discussion generally summarizes certain government regulations.
Business Development Company. A business
development company is defined and regulated by the 1940 Act. A
business development company must be organized in the United
States for the purpose of investing in or lending to primarily
private companies and making managerial assistance available to
them. A business development company may use capital provided by
public shareholders and from other sources to invest in
long-term, private investments in businesses. A business
development company provides shareholders the ability to retain
the liquidity of a publicly traded stock, while sharing in the
possible benefits, if any, of investing in primarily privately
owned companies.
As a business development company, we may not acquire any asset
other than qualifying assets unless, at the time we
make the acquisition, the value of our qualifying assets
represent at least 70% of the value of our total assets. The
principal categories of qualifying assets relevant to our
business are:
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Securities purchased in transactions not involving any public
offering, the issuer of which is an eligible portfolio company; |
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Securities received in exchange for or distributed with respect
to securities described in the bullet above or pursuant to the
exercise of options, warrants or rights relating to such
securities; and |
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Cash, cash items, government securities or high quality debt
securities (within the meaning of the 1940 Act), maturing in one
year or less from the time of investment. |
An eligible portfolio company is generally a domestic company
that is not an investment company (other than a small business
investment company wholly owned by a business development
company) and that:
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does not have a class of securities with respect to which a
broker may extend margin credit at the time the acquisition is
made; |
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is actively controlled by the business development company and
has an affiliate of a business development company on its board
of directors; or |
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meets such other criteria as may be established by the SEC. |
Control, as defined by the 1940 Act, is presumed to exist
where a business development company beneficially owns more than
25% of the outstanding voting securities of the portfolio
company.
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To include certain securities described above as qualifying
assets for the purpose of the 70% test, a business development
company must make available to the issuer of those securities
significant managerial assistance such as providing significant
guidance and counsel concerning the management, operations, or
business objectives and policies of a portfolio company. We
offer to provide significant managerial assistance to our
portfolio companies. See Item 1A. Risk
Factors Our ability to invest in private
companies may be limited in certain circumstances.
As a business development company, we are entitled to issue
senior securities in the form of stock or senior securities
representing indebtedness, including debt securities and
preferred stock, as long as each class of senior security has an
asset coverage of at least 200% immediately after each such
issuance. In addition, while any senior securities remain
outstanding, we must make provisions to prohibit any
distribution to our shareholders unless we meet the applicable
asset coverage ratio at the time of the distribution. This
limitation is not applicable to borrowings by our small business
investment company subsidiary, and therefore any borrowings by
this subsidiary are not included in this asset coverage test
pursuant to exemptive relief. See Small
Business Administration Regulations.
We may also be prohibited under the 1940 Act from knowingly
participating in certain transactions with our affiliates
without the prior approval of the members of our Board of
Directors who are not interested persons and, in some cases,
prior approval by the SEC. We have been granted an exemptive
order by the SEC permitting us to engage in certain transactions
that would be permitted if we and our subsidiaries were one
company and permitting certain transactions among our
subsidiaries, subject to certain conditions and limitations.
We have designated a chief compliance officer and established a
compliance program pursuant to the requirements of the
1940 Act. We are periodically examined by the SEC for
compliance with the 1940 Act.
As with other companies regulated by the 1940 Act, a business
development company must adhere to certain substantive
regulatory requirements. A majority of our directors must be
persons who are not interested persons, as that term is defined
in the 1940 Act. Additionally, we are required to provide and
maintain a bond issued by a reputable fidelity insurance company
to protect us against larceny and embezzlement. Furthermore, as
a business development company, we are prohibited from
protecting any director or officer against any liability to us
or our shareholders arising from willful misfeasance, bad faith,
gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in
the conduct of such persons office.
We maintain a code of ethics that establishes procedures for
personal investment and restricts certain transactions by our
personnel. Our code of ethics generally does not permit
investment by our employees in securities that have been or are
contemplated to be purchased or held by us. Our code of ethics
is also posted on our website at www.alliedcapital.com. The code
of ethics is also filed as an exhibit to our registration
statement which is on file with the SEC. You may read and copy
the code of ethics at the SECs Public Reference Room in
Washington, D.C. You may obtain information on operations
of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330. In
addition, the code of ethics is available on the EDGAR database
on the SEC Internet site at http://www.sec.gov. You may obtain
copies of the code of ethics, after paying a duplicating fee, by
electronic request at the following email address:
publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing to the SECs Public
Reference Section, 100 F Street, NE, Washington, D.C.
20549.
As a business development company under the 1940 Act, we are
entitled to provide and have provided loans to our officers in
connection with the exercise of options. However, as a result of
provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, we have been
prohibited from making new loans to our executive officers since
July 2002.
We may not change the nature of our business so as to cease to
be, or withdraw our election as, a business development company
unless authorized by vote of a majority of the outstanding
voting securities, as defined in the 1940 Act. A majority
of the outstanding voting securities of a company is defined
under the 1940 Act as the lesser of: (i) 67% or more of
such companys shares present at a
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meeting if more than 50% of the outstanding shares of such
company are present and represented by proxy or (ii) more
than 50% of the outstanding shares of such company.
Small Business Administration Regulations. Allied
Investments, a wholly owned subsidiary of Allied Capital, is
licensed by the Small Business Administration (SBA) as a small
business investment company under Section 301(c) of the
Small Business Investment Act of 1958.
Small business investment companies are designed to stimulate
the flow of private equity capital to eligible small businesses.
Under present SBA regulations, eligible small businesses include
businesses that have a tangible net worth not exceeding
$18 million and have average annual net income after
federal income taxes not exceeding $6 million for the two
most recent fiscal years. In addition, a small business
investment company must devote 20% of its investment activity to
smaller concerns as defined by the SBA. A smaller
concern is one that has a tangible net worth not exceeding
$6 million and has average annual net income after federal
income taxes not exceeding $2 million for the two most
recent fiscal years. SBA regulations also provide alternative
size standard criteria to determine eligibility, which depend on
the industry in which the business is engaged and are based on
such factors as the number of employees and gross sales.
According to SBA regulations, small business investment
companies may make loans to small businesses, invest in the
equity securities of such businesses, and provide them with
consulting and advisory services. Allied Investments provides
long-term loans to qualifying small businesses; equity
investments and consulting and other services are typically
provided only in connection with such loans.
Allied Investments is periodically examined and audited by the
SBAs staff to determine its compliance with small business
investment company regulations.
We, through Allied Investments, have debentures payable to the
SBA with contractual maturities of ten years. The notes require
payment of interest only semi-annually, and all principal is due
upon maturity. Under the small business investment company
program, we may borrow up to $124.4 million from the Small
Business Administration. At December 31, 2005, we had
$28.5 million outstanding.
Regulated Investment Company Status. We have
elected to be taxed as a regulated investment company under
Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
otherwise referred to as the Code. As long as we qualify as a
regulated investment company, we are not taxed on our investment
company taxable income or realized net capital gains, to the
extent that such taxable income or gains are distributed, or
deemed to be distributed, to shareholders on a timely basis.
Taxable income generally differs from net income for financial
reporting purposes due to temporary and permanent differences in
the recognition of income and expenses, and generally excludes
net unrealized appreciation or depreciation, as gains or losses
are not included in taxable income until they are realized. In
addition, gains realized for financial reporting purposes may
differ from gains included in taxable income as a result of our
election to recognize gains using installment sale treatment,
which results in the deferment of gains for tax purposes until
notes received as consideration from the sale of investments are
collected in cash.
Dividends declared and paid by the Company in a year generally
differ from taxable income for that year as such dividends may
include the distribution of current year taxable income, the
distribution of prior year taxable income carried over into and
distributed in the current year, or returns of capital. We are
generally required to distribute 98% of our taxable income
during the year the income is earned (and 100% of any previously
undistributed and untaxed income) to avoid paying an excise tax.
If this requirement is not met, the Code imposes a nondeductible
excise tax equal to 4% of the amount by which 98% of the current
years taxable income (and 100% of any previously
undistributed and untaxed income) exceeds the distribution for
the year. The taxable income on which an excise tax is paid is
generally carried over and distributed to shareholders in the
next year. Depending on the level of taxable income earned in a
tax year, we may choose to carry over taxable income in excess
of current year distributions into the next tax year and pay a
4% excise tax, as required.
In order to maintain our status as a regulated investment
company, we must, in general, (1) continue to qualify as a
business development company; (2) derive at least
90% of our gross income from dividends,
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interest, gains from the sale of securities and other specified
types of income; (3) meet asset diversification
requirements as defined in the Code; and (4) timely
distribute to shareholders at least 90% of our annual
investment company taxable income as defined in the Code. We
intend to take all steps necessary to continue to qualify as a
regulated investment company. However, there can be no assurance
that we will continue to qualify for such treatment in future
years.
Compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act) imposes a wide variety of
regulatory requirements on publicly held companies and their
insiders. Many of these requirements apply to us, including:
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Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer certify
the financial statements contained in our periodic reports
through the filing of Section 302 certifications; |
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Our periodic reports disclose our conclusions about the
effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures; |
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Our annual report on
Form 10-K contains
a report from our management on internal control over financial
reporting, including a statement that our management is
responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal
control over financial reporting as well as our
managements assessment of the effectiveness of our
internal control over financial reporting, which must be audited
by our independent registered public accounting firm; |
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Our periodic reports disclose whether there were significant
changes in our internal control over financial reporting or in
other factors that could significantly affect our internal
control over financial reporting subsequent to the date of their
evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to
significant deficiencies and material weaknesses; and |
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We may not make any loan to any director or executive officer
and we may not materially modify any existing loans. |
We have adopted procedures to comply with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
and the regulations promulgated thereunder. We will continue to
monitor our compliance with all future regulations that are
adopted under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and will take actions
necessary to ensure that we are in compliance therewith.
In addition, the New York Stock Exchange adopted corporate
governance changes to its listing standards. We have adopted
certain policies and procedures to comply with the New York
Stock Exchanges corporate governance rules, and in 2004
and 2005 we submitted the required CEO certification to the New
York Stock Exchange pursuant to Section 303A.12(a) of the
listed company standards.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
Investing in Allied Capital involves a number of significant
risks relating to our business and investment objective. As a
result, there can be no assurance that we will achieve our
investment objective.
Our portfolio of investments is illiquid. We generally
acquire our investments directly from the issuer in privately
negotiated transactions. The majority of the investments in our
portfolio are subject to certain restrictions on resale or
otherwise have no established trading market. We typically exit
our investments when the portfolio company has a liquidity event
such as a sale, recapitalization, or initial public offering of
the company. The illiquidity of our investments may adversely
affect our ability to dispose of debt and equity securities at
times when we may need to or when it may be otherwise
advantageous for us to liquidate such investments. In addition,
if we were forced to immediately liquidate some or all of the
investments in the portfolio, the proceeds of such liquidation
could be significantly less than the current value of such
investments.
Investing in private companies involves a high degree of
risk. Our portfolio primarily consists of long-term loans to
and investments in middle market private companies. Investments
in private businesses involve a high degree of business and
financial risk, which can result in substantial losses for us in
those investments and accordingly should be considered
speculative. There is generally no publicly available
18
information about the companies in which we invest, and we rely
significantly on the diligence of our employees and agents to
obtain information in connection with our investment decisions.
If we are unable to identify all material information about
these companies, among other factors, we may fail to receive the
expected return on our investment or lose some or all of the
money invested in these companies. In addition, these businesses
may have shorter operating histories, narrower product lines,
smaller market shares and less experienced management than their
competition and may be more vulnerable to customer preferences,
market conditions, loss of key personnel, or economic downturns,
which may adversely affect the return on, or the recovery of,
our investment in such businesses. As an investor, we are
subject to the risk that a portfolio company may make a business
decision that does not serve our interest, which could decrease
the value of our investment. Deterioration in a portfolio
companys financial condition and prospects may be
accompanied by deterioration in any collateral for the loan.
Substantially all of our portfolio investments are recorded
at fair value as determined in good faith by our Board of
Directors and, as a result, there is uncertainty regarding the
value of our portfolio investments. At December 31,
2005, portfolio investments recorded at fair value were
approximately 90% of our total assets. Pursuant to the
requirements of the 1940 Act, we value substantially all of our
investments at fair value as determined in good faith by our
Board of Directors on a quarterly basis. Since there is
typically no readily available market value for the investments
in our portfolio, our Board of Directors determines in good
faith the fair value of these investments pursuant to a
valuation policy and a consistently applied valuation process.
There is no single standard for determining fair value in good
faith. As a result, determining fair value requires that
judgment be applied to the specific facts and circumstances of
each portfolio investment while employing a consistently applied
valuation process for the types of investments we make. Unlike
banks, we are not permitted to provide a general reserve for
anticipated loan losses; we are instead required by the 1940 Act
to specifically value each individual investment on a quarterly
basis and record unrealized depreciation for an investment that
we believe has become impaired, including where collection of a
loan or realization of an equity security is doubtful, or when
the enterprise value of the portfolio company does not currently
support the cost of our debt or equity investment. Enterprise
value means the entire value of the company to a potential
buyer, including the sum of the values of debt and equity
securities used to capitalize the enterprise at a point in time.
We will record unrealized appreciation if we believe that the
underlying portfolio company has appreciated in value and/or our
equity security has appreciated in value. Without a readily
available market value and because of the inherent uncertainty
of valuation, the fair value of our investments determined in
good faith by the Board of Directors may differ significantly
from the values that would have been used had a ready market
existed for the investments, and the differences could be
material. Our net asset value could be affected if our
determination of the fair value of our investments is materially
different than the value that we ultimately realize.
We adjust quarterly the valuation of our portfolio to reflect
the Board of Directors determination of the fair value of
each investment in our portfolio. Any changes in fair value are
recorded in our statement of operations as net change in
unrealized appreciation or depreciation.
Economic recessions or downturns could impair our portfolio
companies and harm our operating results. Many of the
companies in which we have made or will make investments may be
susceptible to economic slowdowns or recessions. An economic
slowdown may affect the ability of a company to repay our loans
or engage in a liquidity event such as a sale, recapitalization,
or initial public offering. Our nonperforming assets are likely
to increase and the value of our portfolio is likely to decrease
during these periods. Adverse economic conditions also may
decrease the value of collateral securing some of our loans.
These conditions could lead to financial losses in our portfolio
and a decrease in our revenues, net income, and assets.
Our business of making private equity investments and
positioning them for liquidity events also may be affected by
current and future market conditions. The absence of an active
senior lending environment or a slowdown in middle market merger
and acquisition activity may slow the amount of private equity
investment activity generally. As a result, the pace of our
investment activity may slow. In addition,
19
significant changes in the capital markets could have an effect
on the valuations of private companies and on the potential for
liquidity events involving such companies. This could affect the
timing of exit events in our portfolio and could negatively
affect the amount of gains or losses upon exit.
Our borrowers may default on their payments, which may have a
negative effect on our financial performance. We primarily
make long-term unsecured, subordinated loans and invest in
equity securities, which may involve a higher degree of
repayment risk. We primarily invest in companies that may have
limited financial resources, may be highly leveraged and may be
unable to obtain financing from traditional sources. Numerous
factors may affect a borrowers ability to repay its loan,
including the failure to meet its business plan, a downturn in
its industry, or negative economic conditions. A portfolio
companys failure to satisfy financial or operating
covenants imposed by us or other lenders could lead to defaults
and, potentially, termination of its loans or foreclosure on its
secured assets, which could trigger cross defaults under other
agreements and jeopardize our portfolio companys ability
to meet its obligations under the loans or debt securities that
we hold. In addition, our portfolio companies may have, or may
be permitted to incur, other debt that ranks senior to or
equally with our securities. This means that payments on such
senior-ranking securities may have to be made before we receive
any payments on our loans or debt securities. Deterioration in a
borrowers financial condition and prospects may be
accompanied by deterioration in any related collateral and may
have a negative effect on our financial results.
Our private finance investments may not produce current
returns or capital gains. Our private finance investments
are typically structured as unsecured debt securities with a
relatively high fixed rate of interest and with equity features
such as conversion rights, warrants, or options, or as buyouts
of companies where we invest in debt and equity securities. As a
result, our private finance investments are generally structured
to generate interest income from the time they are made and may
also produce a realized gain from an accompanying equity
feature. We cannot be sure that our portfolio will generate a
current return or capital gains.
Our financial results could be negatively affected if a
significant portfolio investment fails to perform as
expected. Our total investment in companies may be
significant individually or in the aggregate. As a result, if a
significant investment in one or more companies fails to perform
as expected, our financial results could be more negatively
affected and the magnitude of the loss could be more significant
than if we had made smaller investments in more companies. At
December 31, 2005, our largest investments at value were in
Advantage Sales & Marketing, Inc. and Business Loan
Express, LLC (BLX) and represented 16.4% and 8.9% of our total
assets, respectively, and each individually represented 10.0% of
our total interest and related portfolio income for the year
ended December 31, 2005. BLX is a lender under the Small
Business Administration 7(a) Guaranteed Loan Program. Our
financial results could be negatively affected if government
funding for, or regulations related to, this program change.
We borrow money, which magnifies the potential for gain or
loss on amounts invested and may increase the risk of investing
in us. Borrowings, also known as leverage, magnify the
potential for gain or loss on amounts invested and, therefore,
increase the risks associated with investing in our securities.
We borrow from and issue senior debt securities to banks,
insurance companies, and other lenders. Lenders of these senior
securities have fixed dollar claims on our consolidated assets
that are superior to the claims of our common shareholders. If
the value of our consolidated assets increases, then leveraging
would cause the net asset value attributable to our common stock
to increase more sharply than it would have had we not
leveraged. Conversely, if the value of our consolidated assets
decreases, leveraging would cause net asset value to decline
more sharply than it otherwise would have had we not leveraged.
Similarly, any increase in our consolidated income in excess of
consolidated interest payable on the borrowed funds would cause
our net income to increase more than it would without the
leverage, while any decrease in our consolidated income would
cause net income to decline more sharply than it would have had
we not borrowed. Such a decline could negatively affect our
ability to make common stock dividend payments. Leverage is
generally considered a speculative investment technique. Our
revolving line of credit, notes payable and debentures contain
financial and operating covenants that could restrict our
business activities, including our ability to declare dividends
if we default under certain provisions.
20
At December 31, 2005, we had $1.3 billion of
outstanding indebtedness bearing a weighted average annual
interest cost of 6.5%. In order for us to cover these annual
interest payments on indebtedness, we must achieve annual
returns on our assets of at least 2.1%.
We may not borrow money unless we maintain asset coverage for
indebtedness of at least 200%, which may affect returns to
shareholders. We must maintain asset coverage for total
borrowings of at least 200%. Our ability to achieve our
investment objective may depend in part on our continued ability
to maintain a leveraged capital structure by borrowing from
banks, insurance companies or other lenders on favorable terms.
There can be no assurance that we will be able to maintain such
leverage. If asset coverage declines to less than 200%, we may
be required to sell a portion of our investments when it is
disadvantageous to do so. As of December 31, 2005, our
asset coverage for senior indebtedness was 309%.
Changes in interest rates may affect our cost of capital and
net investment income. Because we borrow money to make
investments, our net investment income is dependent upon the
difference between the rate at which we borrow funds and the
rate at which we invest these funds. As a result, there can be
no assurance that a significant change in market interest rates
will not have a material adverse effect on our net investment
income. In periods of rising interest rates, our cost of funds
would increase, which would reduce our net investment income. We
use a combination of long-term and short-term borrowings and
equity capital to finance our investing activities. We utilize
our revolving line of credit as a means to bridge to long-term
financing. Our long-term fixed-rate investments are financed
primarily with long-term fixed-rate debt and equity. We may use
interest rate risk management techniques in an effort to limit
our exposure to interest rate fluctuations. Such techniques may
include various interest rate hedging activities to the extent
permitted by the 1940 Act. We have analyzed the potential impact
of changes in interest rates on interest income net of interest
expense.
Assuming that the balance sheet as of December 31, 2005,
were to remain constant and no actions were taken to alter the
existing interest rate sensitivity, a hypothetical immediate 1%
change in interest rates would have affected net income by less
than 1% over a one year horizon. Although management believes
that this measure is indicative of our sensitivity to interest
rate changes, it does not adjust for potential changes in credit
quality, size and composition of the assets on the balance sheet
and other business developments that could affect net increase
in net assets resulting from operations, or net income.
Accordingly, no assurances can be given that actual results
would not differ materially from the potential outcome simulated
by this estimate.
We will continue to need additional capital to grow because
we must distribute our income. We will continue to need
capital to fund growth in our investments. Historically, we have
borrowed from financial institutions and have issued equity
securities to grow our portfolio. A reduction in the
availability of new debt or equity capital could limit our
ability to grow. We must distribute at least 90% of our taxable
ordinary income, which excludes realized net long-term capital
gains, to our shareholders to maintain our regulated investment
company status. As a result, such earnings will not be available
to fund investment originations. In addition, as a business
development company, we are generally required to maintain a
ratio of at least 200% of total assets to total borrowings,
which may restrict our ability to borrow in certain
circumstances. We expect to continue to borrow from financial
institutions and issue additional debt and equity securities. If
we fail to obtain funds from such sources or from other sources
to fund our investments, it could limit our ability to grow,
which could have a material adverse effect on the value of our
common stock.
Loss of regulated investment company tax treatment would
substantially reduce net assets and income available for
dividends. We have operated so as to qualify as a regulated
investment company under Subchapter M of the Code. If we
meet source of income, asset diversification, and distribution
requirements, we will not be subject to corporate level income
taxation on income we timely distribute to our stockholders as
dividends. We would cease to qualify for such tax treatment if
we were unable to comply with these requirements. In addition,
we may have difficulty meeting the requirement to make
distributions to our shareholders because in certain cases we
may recognize income before or without receiving cash
representing such income. If we fail to qualify as a regulated
investment company, we will
21
have to pay corporate-level taxes on all of our income whether
or not we distribute it, which would substantially reduce the
amount of income available for distribution to our stockholders.
Even if we qualify as a regulated investment company, we
generally will be subject to a corporate-level income tax on the
income we do not distribute. If we do not distribute at least
98% of our annual taxable income in the year earned, we
generally will be required to pay an excise tax on amounts
carried over and distributed to shareholders in the next year
equal to 4% of the amount by which 98% of our annual taxable
income exceeds the distributions for the current year.
There is a risk that you may not receive dividends or
distributions. We intend to make distributions on a
quarterly basis to our stockholders. We may not be able to
achieve operating results that will allow us to make
distributions at a specific level or to increase the amount of
these distributions from time to time. In addition, due to the
asset coverage test applicable to us as a business development
company, we may be limited in our ability to make distributions.
Also, our credit facilities limit our ability to declare
dividends if we default under certain provisions. If we do not
distribute a certain percentage of our income annually, we will
suffer adverse tax consequences, including possible loss of our
status as a regulated investment company. In addition, in
accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles
and tax regulations, we include in income certain amounts that
we have not yet received in cash, such as contractual
payment-in-kind interest, which represents contractual interest
added to the loan balance that becomes due at the end of the
loan term, or the accrual of original issue discount. The
increases in loan balances as a result of contractual
payment-in-kind arrangements are included in income in advance
of receiving cash payment and are separately included in the
change in accrued or reinvested interest and dividends in our
consolidated statement of cash flows. Since we may recognize
income before or without receiving cash representing such
income, we may have difficulty meeting the requirement to
distribute at least 90% of our investment company taxable income
to maintain our status as a regulated investment company.
We operate in a competitive market for investment
opportunities. We compete for investments with a large
number of private equity funds and mezzanine funds, other
business development companies, investment banks, other equity
and non-equity based investment funds, and other sources of
financing, including specialty finance companies and traditional
financial services companies such as commercial banks. Some of
our competitors may have greater resources than we do. Increased
competition would make it more difficult for us to purchase or
originate investments at attractive prices. As a result of this
competition, sometimes we may be precluded from making otherwise
attractive investments.
Our business depends on our key personnel. We depend on
the continued services of our executive officers and other key
management personnel. If we were to lose any of these officers
or other management personnel, such a loss could result in
inefficiencies in our operations and lost business
opportunities, which could have a negative effect on our
business.
Changes in the law or regulations that govern us could have a
material impact on us or our operations. We are regulated by
the SEC and the Small Business Administration. In addition,
changes in the laws or regulations that govern business
development companies, regulated investment companies, real
estate investment trusts, and small business investment
companies may significantly affect our business. Any change in
the law or regulations that govern our business could have a
material impact on us or our operations. Laws and regulations
may be changed from time to time, and the interpretations of the
relevant laws and regulations also are subject to change, which
may have a material effect on our operations.
Our ability to invest in private companies may be limited in
certain circumstances. If we are to maintain our status as a
business development company, we must not acquire any assets
other than qualifying assets unless, at the time of
and after giving effect to such acquisition, at least 70% of our
total assets are qualifying assets. If we acquire debt or equity
securities from an issuer that has outstanding marginable
securities at the time we make an investment, these acquired
assets cannot be treated as qualifying assets. This result is
dictated by the definition of eligible portfolio
company under the 1940 Act, which in part looks to whether
a company has outstanding marginable securities.
22
Amendments promulgated in 1998 by the Federal Reserve expanded
the definition of a marginable security under the Federal
Reserves margin rules to include any non-equity security.
Thus, any debt securities issued by any entity are marginable
securities under the Federal Reserves current margin
rules. As a result, the staff of the SEC has raised the question
as to whether a private company that has outstanding debt
securities would qualify as an eligible portfolio
company under the 1940 Act.
Until the question raised by the staff of the SEC pertaining to
the Federal Reserves 1998 change to its margin rules has
been addressed by legislative, administrative or judicial
action, we intend to treat as qualifying assets only those debt
and equity securities that are issued by a private company that
has no marginable securities outstanding at the time we purchase
such securities or those that otherwise qualify as an
eligible portfolio company under the 1940 Act.
In November 2004, the SEC issued proposed rules to correct the
unintended consequence of the Federal Reserves 1998 margin
rule amendments of apparently limiting the investment
opportunities of business development companies. In general, the
SECs proposed rules would define an eligible portfolio
company as any company that does not have securities listed on a
national securities exchange or association. We currently do not
believe that these proposed rules will have a material adverse
effect on our operations.
Results may fluctuate and may not be indicative of future
performance. Our operating results may fluctuate and,
therefore, you should not rely on current or historical period
results to be indicative of our performance in future reporting
periods. Factors that could cause operating results to fluctuate
include, but are not limited to, variations in the investment
origination volume and fee income earned, variation in timing of
prepayments, variations in and the timing of the recognition of
net realized gains or losses and changes in unrealized
appreciation or depreciation, the level of our expenses, the
degree to which we encounter competition in our markets, and
general economic conditions.
Our common stock price may be volatile. The trading price
of our common stock may fluctuate substantially. The price of
the common stock may be higher or lower than the price you pay
for your shares, depending on many factors, some of which are
beyond our control and may not be directly related to our
operating performance. These factors include, but are not
limited to, the following:
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price and volume fluctuations in the overall stock market from
time to time; |
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significant volatility in the market price and trading volume of
securities of business development companies or other financial
services companies; |
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volatility resulting from trading in derivative securities
related to our common stock including puts, calls, long-term
equity anticipation securities, or LEAPs, or short trading
positions; |
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changes in laws or regulatory policies or tax guidelines with
respect to business development companies or regulated
investment companies; |
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actual or anticipated changes in our earnings or fluctuations in
our operating results or changes in the expectations of
securities analysts; |
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general economic conditions and trends; |
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loss of a major funding source; or |
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departures of key personnel. |
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
Not applicable.
23
Item 2. Properties.
Our principal offices are located at 1919 Pennsylvania
Avenue, N.W., 3rd Floor, Washington, DC
20006-3434. Our lease
for approximately 59,000 square feet of office space at
that location expires in December 2010. The office is equipped
with an integrated network of computers for word processing,
financial analysis, accounting and loan servicing. We believe
our office space is suitable for our needs for the foreseeable
future. We also maintain offices in Chicago, Los Angeles
and New York.
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Item 3. |
Legal Proceedings. |
On June 23, 2004, we were notified by the SEC that they are
conducting an informal investigation of us. On December 22,
2004, we received letters from the U.S. Attorney for the
District of Columbia requesting the preservation and production
of information regarding us and Business Loan Express, LLC in
connection with a criminal investigation. Based on the
information available to us at this time, the inquiries appear
to primarily pertain to matters related to portfolio valuation
and our portfolio company, Business Loan Express, LLC. To date,
we have produced materials in response to requests from both the
SEC and the U.S. Attorneys office, and certain current and
former employees have provided testimony and have been
interviewed by the staff of the SEC and the U.S. Attorneys
Office. We are voluntarily cooperating with these investigations.
On May 28, 2004, Ferolie Corporation, a food broker with
business and contractual relationships with an entity that is
now affiliated with one of our portfolio companies, Advantage
Sales & Marketing Inc., filed suit against us,
Advantage Sales & Marketing and the affiliated entity in the
United States District Court for the District of Columbia
alleging that, among other things, we and Advantage Sales &
Marketing had tortiously interfered with Ferolies contract
with the affiliated entity by causing the affiliated entity
(i) to breach its obligations to Ferolie regarding
Ferolies participation in a reorganization transaction
involving the affiliated entity and (ii) to induce clients
of Ferolie to transfer their business to the affiliated entity.
Ferolie sought actual and punitive damages against us and
Advantage Sales & Marketing and declaratory and
injunctive relief. On July 15, 2004, the United States
District Court for the District of Columbia dismissed the
lawsuit for lack of jurisdiction. On August 18, 2004,
Ferolie filed a Petition to Compel Arbitration in
the United States District Court for the Northern District of
Illinois naming us, Advantage Sales & Marketing and the
affiliated entity as respondents. Ferolie attached to its
petition an Amended Demand for Arbitration and Statement
of Claims that asserts essentially the same claims as were
asserted in the lawsuit that was dismissed by the United States
District Court for the District of Columbia. On October 29,
2004, the United States District Court for the Northern District
of Illinois dismissed Ferolies petition after finding that
Ferolie had failed to adequately allege the existence of subject
matter jurisdiction.
On November 4, 2004, Ferolie refiled its Petition to
Compel Arbitration in the Circuit Court of Cook County,
Illinois. The allegations and relief requested in this
proceeding were identical to the assertions made by Ferolie in
the two previously dismissed proceedings. On February 15,
2005, the Circuit Court of Cook County, Illinois entered an
order denying Ferolies motion for an order compelling us
to arbitrate the claims asserted by Ferolie against us. In the
same order, the Circuit Court of Cook County, Illinois granted
Ferolies motion to compel arbitration of the claims
asserted against Advantage Sales & Marketing and the
affiliated entity. The arbitration is proceeding. We are not a
party to the arbitration.
In addition to the above matters, we are party to certain
lawsuits in the normal course of business.
While the outcome of these legal proceedings and other matters
cannot at this time be predicted with certainty, we do not
expect that the outcome of these matters will have a material
effect upon our financial condition or results of operations.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security
Holders.
No matters were submitted to a vote of stockholders during the
fourth quarter of 2005.
24
PART II
Item 5. Market For Registrants Common Equity,
Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity
Securities.
Our common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under
the trading symbol ALD. There are approximately
4,900 shareholders of record and approximately 166,000
beneficial shareholders of the Company. The quarterly stock
prices quoted below represent interdealer quotations and do not
include markups, markdowns, or commissions and may not
necessarily represent actual transactions.
Quarterly Stock Prices for 2005 and 2004
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2005 | |
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2004 | |
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Q1 | |
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Q2 | |
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Q3 | |
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Q4 | |
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Q1 | |
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Q2 | |
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Q3 | |
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Q4 | |
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High
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$ |
27.84 |
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$ |
29.29 |
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$ |
29.17 |
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$ |
30.80 |
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$ |
30.85 |
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$ |
30.25 |
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$ |
25.80 |
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$ |
28.47 |
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Low
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$ |
24.89 |
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$ |
25.83 |
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$ |
26.92 |
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$ |
26.11 |
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$ |
27.15 |
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$ |
23.06 |
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$ |
22.22 |
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$ |
24.46 |
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Close
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$ |
26.10 |
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$ |
29.11 |
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$ |
28.63 |
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$ |
29.37 |
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$ |
30.29 |
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$ |
24.42 |
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$ |
24.39 |
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$ |
25.84 |
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We began paying quarterly dividends in 1963, and our portfolio
has provided sufficient ordinary taxable income and realized net
capital gains to sustain or grow our dividends over time. See
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations Other
Matters and Note 10, Dividends and Distributions and
Excise Taxes from our Notes to the Consolidated Financial
Statements included in Item 8.
Dividend Declarations
The following table summarizes our dividends declared during
2005 and 2004:
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Date Declared |
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Record Date | |
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Payment Date | |
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Amount | |
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February 1, 2005
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March 18, 2005 |
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March 31, 2005 |
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$ |
0.57 |
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April 27, 2005
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June 10, 2005 |
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June 30, 2005 |
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$ |
0.57 |
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July 22, 2005
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September 9, 2005 |
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September 30, 2005 |
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$ |
0.58 |
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October 21, 2005
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December 9, 2005 |
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December 29, 2005 |
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$ |
0.58 |
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December 9, 2005
|
|
|
December 28, 2005 |
|
|
|
January 27, 2006 |
|
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total declared for 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2.33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 30, 2004
|
|
|
March 12, 2004 |
|
|
|
March 31, 2004 |
|
|
$ |
0.57 |
|
April 15, 2004
|
|
|
June 11, 2004 |
|
|
|
June 30, 2004 |
|
|
$ |
0.57 |
|
July 22, 2004
|
|
|
September 10, 2004 |
|
|
|
September 30, 2004 |
|
|
$ |
0.57 |
|
October 22, 2004
|
|
|
December 10, 2004 |
|
|
|
December 30, 2004 |
|
|
$ |
0.57 |
|
December 10, 2004
|
|
|
December 29, 2004 |
|
|
|
January 28, 2005 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total declared for 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2.30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of Unregistered Securities
During 2005, we issued 330,629 shares of common stock
pursuant to a dividend reinvestment plan. This plan is not
registered and relies on an exemption from registration under
the Securities Act of 1933. See Note 6,
Shareholders Equity of our Notes to the
Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8.
25
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
The following table provides information for the quarter ended
December 31, 2005, regarding shares of our common stock
that were purchased under The 2005 Allied Capital Corporation
Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan I
(2005 DCP I) and The 2005 Allied Capital Corporation
Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan II
(2005 DCP II), which are administered by third-party
trustees. The administrator of the 2005 DCP I and
2005 DCP II is the Compensation Committee of our Board
of Directors.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Number | |
|
Weighted Average | |
|
|
of Shares | |
|
Price Paid | |
|
|
Purchased | |
|
Per Share | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
2005 DCP
I(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10/1/2005 10/31/2005
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
$ |
28.13 |
|
|
11/1/2005 11/30/2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12/1/2005 12/31/2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 DCP
II(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10/1/2005 10/31/2005
|
|
|
12,991 |
|
|
|
28.13 |
|
|
11/1/2005 11/30/2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12/1/2005 12/31/2005
|
|
|
53,370 |
|
|
|
29.35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
66,413 |
|
|
$ |
29.11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The 2005 DCP I is an unfunded plan, as defined by the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, that provides for the deferral of
compensation by our directors, employees, and consultants. In
addition, we may make contributions to 2005 DCP I on
compensation deemed ineligible for a 401(k) contribution. Our
directors, employees, or consultants are eligible to participate
in the plan at such time and for such period as designated by
the Board of Directors. The 2005 DCP I is administered
through a trust by a third-party trustee, and we fund this plan
through cash contributions. Directors may choose to defer
directors fees through the 2005 DCP I, and may choose
to invest such deferred income in shares of our common stock. To
the extent a director elects to invest in our common stock, the
trustee of the 2005 DCP I will be required to use such deferred
directors fees to purchase shares of our common stock in
the market. |
|
(2) |
We have established a long-term incentive compensation program
whereby we will generally determine an individual performance
award for certain officers annually at the beginning of each
year. The Compensation Committee may adjust the individual
performance awards as needed, or make new awards as new officers
are hired. In conjunction with the program, we instituted the
2005 DCP II, which is an unfunded plan as defined by the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 that is administered through a
trust by a third-party trustee. The individual performance
awards are deposited in the trust in four equal installments,
generally on a quarterly basis in the form of cash and the 2005
DCP II requires the trustee to use the cash to purchase
shares of our common stock in the market. |
Equity Compensation Plan Information
The following table sets forth information as of
December 31, 2005, with respect to compensation plans under
which the Companys equity securities are authorized for
issuance:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
securities | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
remaining available | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
for future issuance | |
|
|
Number of | |
|
|
|
under equity | |
|
|
Securities to be | |
|
|
|
compensation | |
|
|
issued upon | |
|
Weighted-average | |
|
plans (excluding | |
|
|
exercise of | |
|
exercise price of | |
|
securities reflected | |
|
|
outstanding options | |
|
outstanding options | |
|
in column (a)) | |
Plan Category |
|
(a) | |
|
(b) | |
|
(c) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Equity compensation plans approved by stockholders
|
|
|
22,259,228 |
|
|
$ |
24.52 |
|
|
|
3,038,162 |
|
Equity compensation plans not approved by stockholders
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
22,259,228 |
|
|
$ |
24.52 |
|
|
|
3,038,162 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26
Item 6. Selected Financial Data.
SELECTED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
You should read the condensed consolidated financial information
below with the Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes
thereto included herein. Financial information at and for the
years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, 2003, and 2002, has
been derived from our financial statements that were audited by
KPMG LLP. Financial information at and for the year ended
December 31, 2001, has been derived from our financial
statements that were audited by Arthur Andersen LLP. For
important information about Arthur Andersen LLP, see the section
entitled Notice Regarding Arthur Andersen LLP.
See Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations below for
more information.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
(in thousands, |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
except per share data) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Operating Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and related portfolio income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and dividends
|
|
$ |
317,153 |
|
|
$ |
319,642 |
|
|
$ |
290,719 |
|
|
$ |
264,042 |
|
|
$ |
240,464 |
|
|
Loan prepayment premiums
|
|
|
6,250 |
|
|
|
5,502 |
|
|
|
8,172 |
|
|
|
2,776 |
|
|
|
2,504 |
|
|
Fees and other income
|
|
|
50,749 |
|
|
|
41,946 |
|
|
|
30,338 |
|
|
|
43,110 |
|
|
|
46,142 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest and related portfolio income
|
|
|
374,152 |
|
|
|
367,090 |
|
|
|
329,229 |
|
|
|
309,928 |
|
|
|
289,110 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
76,798 |
|
|
|
75,650 |
|
|
|
77,233 |
|
|
|
70,443 |
|
|
|
65,104 |
|
|
Employee
|
|
|
78,300 |
|
|
|
53,739 |
|
|
|
36,945 |
|
|
|
33,126 |
|
|
|
29,656 |
|
|
Administrative
|
|
|
70,267 |
|
|
|
34,686 |
|
|
|
22,387 |
|
|
|
21,504 |
|
|
|
15,299 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
225,365 |
|
|
|
164,075 |
|
|
|
136,565 |
|
|
|
125,073 |
|
|
|
110,059 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income before income taxes
|
|
|
148,787 |
|
|
|
203,015 |
|
|
|
192,664 |
|
|
|
184,855 |
|
|
|
179,051 |
|
|
Income tax expense (benefit), including excise tax
|
|
|
11,561 |
|
|
|
2,057 |
|
|
|
(2,466 |
) |
|
|
930 |
|
|
|
(412 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
|
|
137,226 |
|
|
|
200,958 |
|
|
|
195,130 |
|
|
|
183,925 |
|
|
|
179,463 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net realized gains
|
|
|
273,496 |
|
|
|
117,240 |
|
|
|
75,347 |
|
|
|
44,937 |
|
|
|
661 |
|
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation
|
|
|
462,092 |
|
|
|
(68,712 |
) |
|
|
(78,466 |
) |
|
|
(571 |
) |
|
|
20,603 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net gains (losses)
|
|
|
735,588 |
|
|
|
48,528 |
|
|
|
(3,119 |
) |
|
|
44,366 |
|
|
|
21,264 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations
|
|
$ |
872,814 |
|
|
$ |
249,486 |
|
|
$ |
192,011 |
|
|
$ |
228,291 |
|
|
$ |
200,727 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per Share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per common share
|
|
$ |
6.36 |
|
|
$ |
1.88 |
|
|
$ |
1.62 |
|
|
$ |
2.20 |
|
|
$ |
2.16 |
|
Dividends per common
share(1)
|
|
$ |
2.33 |
|
|
$ |
2.30 |
|
|
$ |
2.28 |
|
|
$ |
2.23 |
|
|
$ |
2.01 |
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding diluted
|
|
|
137,274 |
|
|
|
132,458 |
|
|
|
118,351 |
|
|
|
103,574 |
|
|
|
93,003 |
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, | |
|
|
| |
(in thousands, |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
except per share data) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Balance Sheet Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio at value
|
|
$ |
3,606,355 |
|
|
$ |
3,013,411 |
|
|
$ |
2,584,599 |
|
|
$ |
2,488,167 |
|
|
$ |
2,329,590 |
|
Total assets
|
|
|
4,025,880 |
|
|
|
3,260,998 |
|
|
|
3,019,870 |
|
|
|
2,794,319 |
|
|
|
2,460,713 |
|
Total debt
outstanding(2)
|
|
|
1,284,790 |
|
|
|
1,176,568 |
|
|
|
954,200 |
|
|
|
998,450 |
|
|
|
1,020,806 |
|
Preferred stock issued to Small Business
Administration(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
|
7,000 |
|
|
|
7,000 |
|
Shareholders equity
|
|
|
2,620,546 |
|
|
|
1,979,778 |
|
|
|
1,914,577 |
|
|
|
1,546,071 |
|
|
|
1,352,123 |
|
Shareholders equity per common share (net asset
value)(3)
|
|
$ |
19.17 |
|
|
$ |
14.87 |
|
|
$ |
14.94 |
|
|
$ |
14.22 |
|
|
$ |
13.57 |
|
Common shares outstanding at end of year
|
|
|
136,697 |
|
|
|
133,099 |
|
|
|
128,118 |
|
|
|
108,698 |
|
|
|
99,607 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Other Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments funded
|
|
$ |
1,675,773 |
|
|
$ |
1,524,523 |
|
|
$ |
931,450 |
|
|
$ |
506,376 |
|
|
$ |
680,329 |
|
Principal collections related to investment repayments or sales
|
|
|
1,503,388 |
|
|
|
909,189 |
|
|
|
788,328 |
|
|
|
356,641 |
|
|
|
204,441 |
|
Realized gains
|
|
|
343,061 |
|
|
|
267,702 |
|
|
|
94,305 |
|
|
|
95,562 |
|
|
|
10,107 |
|
Realized losses
|
|
|
(69,565 |
) |
|
|
(150,462 |
) |
|
|
(18,958 |
) |
|
|
(50,625 |
) |
|
|
(9,446 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
(in thousands, |
|
Qtr 4 | |
|
Qtr 3 | |
|
Qtr 2 | |
|
Qtr 1 | |
|
Qtr 4 | |
|
Qtr 3 | |
|
Qtr 2 | |
|
Qtr 1 | |
except per share data) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Quarterly Data (unaudited):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest and related portfolio income
|
|
$ |
98,169 |
|
|
$ |
94,857 |
|
|
$ |
86,207 |
|
|
$ |
94,919 |
|
|
$ |
100,962 |
|
|
$ |
96,863 |
|
|
$ |
87,500 |
|
|
$ |
81,765 |
|
Net investment income
|
|
|
37,073 |
|
|
|
46,134 |
|
|
|
15,267 |
|
|
|
38,752 |
|
|
|
54,678 |
|
|
|
52,745 |
|
|
|
48,990 |
|
|
|
44,545 |
|
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations
|
|
|
328,140 |
|
|
|
113,168 |
|
|
|
311,885 |
|
|
|
119,621 |
|
|
|
47,837 |
|
|
|
85,999 |
|
|
|
95,342 |
|
|
|
20,308 |
|
Diluted earnings per common share
|
|
|
2.36 |
|
|
|
0.82 |
|
|
|
2.29 |
|
|
|
0.88 |
|
|
|
0.35 |
|
|
|
0.66 |
|
|
|
0.73 |
|
|
|
0.15 |
|
Dividends declared per common
share(4)
|
|
|
0.61 |
|
|
|
0.58 |
|
|
|
0.57 |
|
|
|
0.57 |
|
|
|
0.59 |
|
|
|
0.57 |
|
|
|
0.57 |
|
|
|
0.57 |
|
Net asset value per common
share(3)
|
|
|
19.17 |
|
|
|
17.37 |
|
|
|
17.01 |
|
|
|
15.22 |
|
|
|
14.87 |
|
|
|
14.90 |
|
|
|
14.77 |
|
|
|
14.60 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Dividends are based on taxable income, which differs from income
for financial reporting purposes. |
|
(2) |
See Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations for more information
regarding our level of indebtedness. |
(3) |
We determine net asset value per common share as of the last day
of the period presented. The net asset values shown are based on
outstanding shares at the end of each period presented. |
(4) |
Dividends declared per common share for the fourth quarter of
2004 included the regular quarterly dividend of $0.57 per common
share and an extra dividend of $0.02 per common share. Dividends
declared per common share for the fourth quarter of 2005
included the regular quarterly dividend of $0.58 per common
share and an extra dividend of $0.03 per common share. |
28
Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
The information contained in this section should be read in
conjunction with our Consolidated Financial Statements and the
Notes thereto. In addition, this annual report on
Form 10-K contains
certain forward-looking statements. These statements include the
plans and objectives of management for future operations and
financial objectives and can be identified by the use of
forward-looking terminology such as may,
will, expect, intend,
anticipate, estimate, or
continue or the negative thereof or other variations
thereon or comparable terminology. These forward-looking
statements are subject to the inherent uncertainties in
predicting future results and conditions. Certain factors that
could cause actual results and conditions to differ materially
from those projected in these forward-looking statements are set
forth in Risk Factors above. Other factors that
could cause actual results to differ materially include:
|
|
|
|
|
changes in the economy; |
|
|
|
risks associated with possible disruption in our operations
due to terrorism; |
|
|
|
future changes in laws or regulations and conditions in our
operating areas; and |
|
|
|
other risks and uncertainties as may be detailed from time to
time in our public announcements and SEC filings. |
Financial or other information presented for private finance
portfolio companies has been obtained from the portfolio
companies, and this financial information presented may
represent unaudited, projected or pro forma financial
information, and therefore may not be indicative of actual
results. In addition, the private equity industry uses financial
measures such as EBITDA or EBITDAM (Earnings Before Interest,
Taxes, Depreciation, Amortization and, in some instances,
Management fees) in order to assess a portfolio companys
financial performance and to value a portfolio company. EBITDA
and EBITDAM are not intended to represent cash flow from
operations as defined by U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles and such information should not be considered as an
alternative to net income, cash flow from operations or any
other measure of performance prescribed by U.S. generally
accepted accounting principles.
OVERVIEW
As a business development company, we are in the private equity
business. Specifically, we provide long-term debt and equity
investment capital to companies in a variety of industries. Our
lending and investment activity has generally been focused on
private finance and commercial real estate finance, which
included primarily the investment in non-investment grade
commercial mortgage-backed securities, which we refer to as
CMBS, and collateralized debt obligation bonds and preferred
shares, which we refer to as CDOs.
On May 3, 2005, we completed the sale of our portfolio of CMBS
and real estate related CDO investments. Upon the completion of
this transaction, our lending and investment activity has been
focused primarily on private finance investments. Our private
finance activity principally involves providing financing to
middle market U.S. companies through privately negotiated
long-term debt and equity investment capital. Our financing is
generally used to fund growth, acquisitions, buyouts,
recapitalizations, note purchases, bridge financings, and other
types of financings. We generally invest in private companies
though, from time to time, we may invest in companies that are
public but lack access to additional public capital. Our
investment objective is to achieve current income and capital
gains.
Our portfolio composition at December 31, 2005, 2004, and
2003, was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Private finance
|
|
|
96 |
% |
|
|
76 |
% |
|
|
74 |
% |
Commercial real estate finance
|
|
|
4 |
% |
|
|
24 |
% |
|
|
26 |
% |
Our earnings depend primarily on the level of interest and
dividend income, fee and other income, and net realized and
unrealized gains or losses on our investment portfolio after
deducting interest expense
29
on borrowed capital, operating expenses and income taxes,
including excise tax. Interest income results from the stated
interest rate earned on a loan or debt security and the
amortization of loan origination fees and discounts. The level
of interest income is directly related to the balance of the
interest-bearing investment portfolio outstanding during the
year multiplied by the weighted average yield. Our ability to
generate interest income is dependent on economic, regulatory,
and competitive factors that influence new investment activity,
interest rates on the types of loans we make, the level of
repayments in the portfolio, the amount of loans and debt
securities for which interest is not accruing and our ability to
secure debt and equity capital for our investment activities.
Because we are a regulated investment company for tax purposes,
we intend to distribute substantially all of our annual taxable
income as dividends to our shareholders. See Other
Matters below.
PORTFOLIO AND INVESTMENT ACTIVITY
The total portfolio at value, investment activity, and the yield
on interest-bearing investments at and for the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At and for the | |
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Portfolio at value
|
|
$ |
3,606.4 |
|
|
$ |
3,013.4 |
|
|
$ |
2,584.6 |
|
Investments funded
|
|
$ |
1,675.8 |
|
|
$ |
1,524.5 |
|
|
$ |
931.5 |
|
Change in accrued or reinvested interest and dividends
|
|
$ |
6.6 |
|
|
$ |
52.2 |
|
|
$ |
45.0 |
|
Principal collections related to investment repayments
or sales
|
|
$ |
1,503.4 |
|
|
$ |
909.2 |
|
|
$ |
788.3 |
|
Yield on interest-bearing
investments(1)
|
|
|
12.8 |
% |
|
|
14.0 |
% |
|
|
14.7 |
% |
|
|
(1) |
The weighted average yield on interest-bearing investments is
computed as the (a) annual stated interest plus the annual
amortization of loan origination fees, original issue discount,
and market discount on accruing interest-bearing investments
less the annual amortization of loan origination costs, divided
by (b) total interest-bearing investments at value. The
weighted average yield is computed as of the balance sheet date. |
Private Finance
The private finance portfolio at value, investment activity, and
the yield on loans and debt securities at and for the years
ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At and for the | |
|
|
Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Portfolio at value:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and debt securities
|
|
$ |
2,094.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,602.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,214.9 |
|
|
Equity securities
|
|
|
1,384.4 |
|
|
|
699.2 |
|
|
|
687.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total portfolio
|
|
$ |
3,479.3 |
|
|
$ |
2,302.1 |
|
|
$ |
1,902.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments
funded(1)
|
|
$ |
1,462.3 |
|
|
$ |
1,140.8 |
|
|
$ |
498.0 |
|
Change in accrued or reinvested interest and dividends
|
|
$ |
24.6 |
|
|
$ |
45.6 |
|
|
$ |
41.8 |
|
Principal collections related to investment repayments or sales
|
|
$ |
703.9 |
|
|
$ |
551.9 |
|
|
$ |
318.6 |
|
Yield on interest-bearing
investments(2)
|
|
|
13.0 |
% |
|
|
13.9 |
% |
|
|
15.0 |
% |
|
|
(1) |
Investments funded for the year ended December 31, 2004,
included a $47.5 million subordinated debt investment in
The Hillman Companies, Inc. received in conjunction with the
sale of Hillman as discussed below. |
|
(2) |
The weighted average yield on loans and debt securities is
computed as the (a) annual stated interest plus the annual
amortization of loan origination fees, original issue discount,
and market discount on accruing loans and debt securities less
the annual amortization of loan origination costs, divided by
(b) total loans and debt securities at value. The weighted
average yield is computed as of the balance sheet date. |
30
Our investment activity is focused on making long-term
investments in the debt and equity of primarily private middle
market companies. Debt investments may include senior loans,
unitranche debt (a single debt investment that is a blend of
senior and subordinated debt), or subordinated debt (with or
without equity features). The junior debt that we invest in that
is lower in repayment priority than senior debt is also known as
mezzanine debt. Equity investments may include a minority equity
stake in connection with a debt investment or a substantial
equity stake in connection with a buyout transaction. In a
buyout transaction, we generally invest in senior and/or
subordinated debt and equity (preferred and/or voting or
non-voting common) where our equity ownership represents a
significant portion of the equity, but may or may not represent
a controlling interest. In addition, we may fund most or all of
the debt and equity capital upon the closing of certain buyout
transactions, which may include investments in lower-yielding
senior debt. Subsequent to the closing, the portfolio company
may refinance all or a portion of the lower-yielding senior
debt, which would reduce our investment. Repayments include
repayments of senior debt funded by us that was subsequently
refinanced or repaid by the portfolio companies.
We intend to take a balanced approach to private equity
investing that emphasizes a complementary mix of debt
investments and buyout investments. The combination of these two
types of investments provides current interest and related
portfolio income and the potential for future capital gains.
Recently, we have seen junior debt financing opportunities in
the market that we believe are unattractive from a risk/return
perspective. We believe many of these transactions employ too
much leverage and are priced too low relative to the risks
inherent in junior debt instruments. To address the currently
active merger and acquisition market for private companies, our
strategy is to focus on buyout and recapitalization transactions
where we can manage risk through the structure and terms of our
debt and equity investments and where we can potentially realize
more attractive total returns from both current interest and fee
income and future capital gains. We are also focusing our debt
investing on smaller middle market companies where we can
provide both senior and subordinated debt or unitranche debt,
where our current yield may be lower than traditional
subordinated debt. We believe that providing both senior and
subordinated debt or unitranche debt provides greater protection
in the capital structures of our portfolio companies.
Investments Funded. Investments funded and the
weighted average yield on investments funded for the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, consisted of the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 Investments Funded | |
|
|
| |
|
|
Debt Investments | |
|
Buyout Investments | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
Amount | |
|
Yield(1) | |
|
Amount | |
|
Yield(1) | |
|
Amount | |
|
Yield(1) | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Loans and debt securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior
loans(3)
|
|
$ |
76.8 |
|
|
|
10.0 |
% |
|
$ |
250.2 |
|
|
|
6.4 |
% |
|
$ |
327.0 |
|
|
|
7.2 |
% |
|
Unitranche
debt(2)
|
|
|
259.5 |
|
|
|
10.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
259.5 |
|
|
|
10.5 |
% |
|
Subordinated debt
|
|
|
296.9 |
|
|
|
12.3 |
% |
|
|
330.9 |
|
|
|
12.5 |
% |
|
|
627.8 |
|
|
|
12.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans and debt securities
|
|
|
633.2 |
|
|
|
11.3 |
% |
|
|
581.1 |
|
|
|
9.9 |
% |
|
|
1,214.3 |
|
|
|
10.6 |
% |
Equity
|
|
|
82.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
165.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
248.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
715.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
746.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,462.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The weighted average yield on interest-bearing investments is
computed as the (a) annual stated interest on accruing
interest-bearing investments, divided by (b) total
interest-bearing investments funded. |
|
(2) |
Unitranche debt is a single debt investment that is a blend of
senior and subordinated debt. The yield on a unitranche
investment reflects the blended yield of senior and subordinated
debt combined. |
|
(3) |
Buyout senior loans funded include $217.2 million which was
repaid during the year. |
31
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 Investments Funded | |
|
|
| |
|
|
Debt Investments | |
|
Buyout Investments | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
Amount | |
|
Yield(1) | |
|
Amount | |
|
Yield(1) | |
|
Amount | |
|
Yield(1) | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Loans and debt securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior loans
|
|
$ |
25.1 |
|
|
|
9.1 |
% |
|
$ |
140.8 |
|
|
|
7.2 |
% |
|
$ |
165.9 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
% |
|
Unitranche
debt(2)
|
|
|
18.9 |
|
|
|
13.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18.9 |
|
|
|
13.0 |
% |
|
Subordinated debt
|
|
|
396.4 |
|
|
|
13.4 |
% |
|
|
320.1 |
|
|
|
15.5 |
% |
|
|
716.5 |
|
|
|
14.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans and debt securities
|
|
|
440.4 |
|
|
|
13.2 |
% |
|
|
460.9 |
|
|
|
13.0 |
% |
|
|
901.3 |
|
|
|
13.1 |
% |
Equity
|
|
|
72.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
167.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
239.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
512.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
628.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,140.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2003 Investments Funded | |
|
|
| |
|
|
Debt Investments | |
|
Buyout Investments | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
Amount | |
|
Yield(1) | |
|
Amount | |
|
Yield(1) | |
|
Amount | |
|
Yield(1) | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Loans and debt securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior loans
|
|
$ |
44.6 |
|
|
|
9.4 |
% |
|
$ |
28.6 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
% |
|
$ |
73.2 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
% |
|
Unitranche
debt(2)
|
|
|
25.0 |
|
|
|
15.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25.0 |
|
|
|
15.5 |
% |
|
Subordinated debt
|
|
|
354.8 |
|
|
|
14.6 |
% |
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
25.0 |
% |
|
|
356.0 |
|
|
|
14.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans and debt securities
|
|
|
424.4 |
|
|
|
14.1 |
% |
|
|
29.8 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
% |
|
|
454.2 |
|
|
|
13.4 |
% |
Equity
|
|
|
15.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
440.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
58.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
498.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The weighted average yield on interest-bearing investments is
computed as the (a) annual stated interest on accruing
interest-bearing investments, divided by (b) total
interest-bearing investments funded. |
|
(2) |
Unitranche debt is a single debt investment that is a blend of
senior and subordinated debt. The yield on a unitranche
investment reflects the blended yield of senior and subordinated
debt combined. |
In January and February 2006, we funded private finance
investments totaling $525.4 million.
We generally fund new investments using cash. In addition, we
may acquire securities in exchange for our common equity. Also,
we may acquire new securities through the reinvestment of
previously accrued interest and dividends in debt or equity
securities, or the current reinvestment of interest and dividend
income through the receipt of a debt or equity security
(payment-in-kind income). From time to time we may opt to
reinvest accrued interest receivable in a new debt or equity
security in lieu of receiving such interest in cash.
The level of investment activity for investments funded and
principal repayments for private finance investments can vary
substantially from period to period depending on the number and
size of investments that we make or that we exit and many other
factors, including the amount of debt and equity capital
available to middle market companies, the level of merger and
acquisition activity for such companies, the general economic
environment, and the competitive environment for the types of
investments we make. We believe that merger and acquisition
activity in the middle market was strong in 2004 and continued
into 2005, which has resulted in an increase in private finance
investment opportunities, as well as increased repayments. We
currently have an active pipeline of new investments under
consideration. We believe that merger and acquisition activity
for middle market companies will continue to be strong into 2006.
Portfolio Yield. The yield on the private finance
loans and debt securities was 13.0% at December 31, 2005,
as compared to 13.9% and 15.0% at December 31, 2004 and
2003, respectively. The weighted average yield on the private
finance loans and debt securities may fluctuate from year to
year depending on the yield on new loans and debt securities
funded, the yield on loans and debt securities repaid, the
amount of loans and debt securities for which interest is not
accruing and the amount of lower-yielding senior or unitranche
debt in the portfolio at the end of the year. The yield on the
private finance
32
portfolio has declined partly due to our strategy to pursue more
buyout and recapitalization transactions, which may include
investing in senior debt, as well as pursue unitranche
investments.
Outstanding Investment Commitments. At
December 31, 2005, we had outstanding private finance
investment commitments totaling $221.6 million, including
the following:
|
|
|
|
|
$33.3 million in the form of debt to Promo Works, LLC. |
|
|
|
$20.0 million in the form of debt to Business Loan Express,
LLC. |
|
|
|
$14.0 million in the form of debt to S.B. Restaurant
Company. |
|
|
|
$12.5 million in the form of equity to eight private
venture capital funds. |
|
|
|
$12.0 million in the form of debt and equity to Amerex
Group, LLC. |
|
|
|
$7.8 million in the form of debt to Mercury Air Centers,
Inc. |
|
|
|
$7.5 million in the form of equity to Pennsylvania Avenue
Investors, L.P., a limited partnership controlled by us that
invests in private equity buyout funds. |
|
|
|
$6.5 million in co-investment commitments to Pine Creek
Equity Partners, LLC. |
|
|
|
We have various commitments to Callidus Capital Corporation
(Callidus), which owns 80% of Callidus Capital Management, LLC,
an asset management company that structures and manages
collateralized debt obligations (CDOs), collateralized loan
obligations (CLOs), and other related investments. Our
commitment to Callidus consisted of the following at
December 31, 2005: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount | |
|
|
Committed | |
|
Amount | |
|
Available | |
|
|
Amount | |
|
Drawn | |
|
to be Drawn | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Subordinated debt to support warehouse facilities &
warehousing
activities(1)
|
|
$ |
40.0 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
40.0 |
|
Revolving line of credit for working capital
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total(2)
|
|
$ |
44.0 |
|
|
$ |
0.6 |
|
|
$ |
43.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Callidus has a secured warehouse credit facilities with a third
party for up to $400 million. The facility is used
primarily to finance the acquisition of loans pending
securitization through a CDO or CLO. In conjunction with this
warehouse credit facility, we have agreed to designate our
$40 million subordinated debt commitment for Callidus to
draw upon to provide first loss capital as needed to support the
warehouse facility. |
|
(2) |
Subsequent to December 31, 2005, we provided Callidus with
a new $50.0 million revolving credit facility to support
its purchase of middle market senior loans pending the sale of
such loans to its warehouse credit facilities. |
|
|
|
In addition, we had a commitment to Callidus to purchase
preferred equity in future CLO transactions of
$32.4 million at December 31, 2005. |
In addition to these outstanding investment commitments at
December 31, 2005, we may be required to fund additional
amounts under earn-out arrangements primarily related to buyout
transactions in the future if those companies meet agreed-upon
performance targets. We also had commitments to private finance
portfolio companies in the form of standby letters of credit and
guarantees totaling $178.6 million. See Financial
Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources.
Our largest investments at value at December 31, 2005, were
in Advantage Sales & Marketing, Inc. and Business Loan
Express, LLC (BLX). See Results of Operations
for a discussion of the net change in unrealized appreciation or
depreciation related to these investments.
Advantage Sales & Marketing,
Inc. At December 31,
2005, our investment in Advantage Sales & Marketing, Inc.
(Advantage) totaled $257.7 million at cost and
$660.4 million at value, or 16.4% of our total assets,
which included unrealized appreciation of $402.7 million.
We completed the purchase of a majority ownership in Advantage
in June 2004.
33
Total interest and related portfolio income earned from our
investment in Advantage for the years ended December 31,
2005 and 2004, was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
Interest income
|
|
$ |
30.9 |
|
|
$ |
15.5 |
|
Fees and other income
|
|
|
6.5 |
|
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
37.4 |
|
|
$ |
21.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income from Advantage for the year ended
December 31, 2004, included interest income of
$2.2 million which was paid in kind. The interest paid in
kind was paid to us through the issuance of additional debt in
2004, which was subsequently paid in cash in 2005.
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation included a
net increase in unrealized appreciation on our investment in
Advantage of $378.4 million and $24.3 million for the
years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
Advantage is a sales and marketing agency providing outsourced
sales, merchandising, and marketing services to the consumer
packaged goods industry. Advantage has offices across the United
States and is headquartered in Irvine, CA.
In March 2006, we announced that a definitive agreement had been
signed to sell a majority equity interest in Advantage. We will
retain an equity investment valued at $15 million as a
minority shareholder. Based on the definitive agreement,
Advantage will sell for an enterprise value of approximately
$1.05 billion, subject to pre-and post-closing adjustments.
In connection with the transaction, we will be repaid our
$184 million in subordinated debt currently outstanding. We
also expect to realize a gain on our equity being sold of
approximately $415 million, subject to pre- and
post-closing adjustments. As consideration for the common stock
we are selling in the transaction, we expect to receive a
$180 million subordinated note, with the balance of the
consideration to be paid in cash. Approximately $35 million
of our proceeds will be subject to certain holdback provisions.
In addition, there is potential for us to receive additional
consideration through an earn-out payment that would be based on
Advantages 2006 audited results. Our estimated realized
gain of approximately $415 million excludes any earn-out
amounts. The sale transaction is expected to close by
March 31, 2006, subject to certain closing conditions.
Business Loan Express,
LLC. At December 31,
2005, our investment in BLX totaled $299.4 million at cost
and $357.1 million at value, or 8.9% of our total assets,
which includes unrealized appreciation of $57.7 million. We
acquired BLX in 2000.
Total interest and related portfolio income earned from the
Companys investment in BLX for the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Interest income
|
|
$ |
14.3 |
|
|
$ |
23.2 |
|
|
$ |
21.9 |
|
Dividend income
|
|
|
14.0 |
|
|
|
14.8 |
|
|
|
7.8 |
|
Loan prepayment premiums
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
Fees and other income
|
|
|
9.2 |
|
|
|
12.0 |
|
|
|
16.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
37.5 |
|
|
$ |
50.0 |
|
|
$ |
46.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and dividend income from BLX for the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, included interest and
dividend income of $8.9 million, $25.4 million, and
$17.5 million, respectively, which was paid in kind. The
interest and dividends paid in kind were paid to us through the
issuance of additional debt or equity interests. Accrued
interest and dividends receivable at December 31, 2005,
included accrued interest and fees due from BLX totaling
$5.7 million, of which $5.5 million was paid in cash
in the first quarter of 2006.
34
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation included a
net increase in unrealized appreciation on our investment in BLX
of $2.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2005,
a net decrease in unrealized appreciation of $32.3 million
for the year ended December 31, 2004, and a net increase in
unrealized appreciation of $51.7 million for the year ended
December 31, 2003.
BLX is a national, non-bank lender that participates in the
SBAs 7(a) Guaranteed Loan Program and is licensed by
the SBA as a Small Business Lending Company (SBLC). BLX is a
nationwide preferred lender, as designated by the SBA, and
originates, sells, and services small business loans. In
addition, BLX originates conventional small business loans and
small investment real estate loans. BLX has offices across the
United States and is headquartered in New York, New York.
Changes in the laws or regulations that govern SBLCs or the
SBA 7(a) Guaranteed Loan Program or changes in government
funding for this program could have a material adverse impact on
BLX and, as a result, could negatively affect our financial
results.
As a limited liability company, BLXs taxable income flows
through directly to its members. BLXs annual taxable
income generally differs from its book income for the fiscal
year due to temporary and permanent differences in the
recognition of income and expenses. We hold all of BLXs
Class A and Class B interests, and 94.9% of the
Class C interests. BLXs taxable income is first
allocated to the Class A interests to the extent that
dividends are paid in cash or in kind on such interests, with
the remainder being allocated to the Class B and C
interests. BLX declares dividends on its Class B interests
based on an estimate of its annual taxable income allocable to
such interests.
We have a commitment to BLX of $30.0 million in the form of
a subordinated revolving credit facility to provide working
capital to the company that matures on April 30, 2006.
There was $10.0 million outstanding under this facility at
December 31, 2005.
At December 31, 2005, BLX had a three-year
$275.0 million revolving credit facility provided by third
party lenders that matures in January 2007. The facility
provides for a sub-facility for the issuance of letters of
credit for up to a total of $50.0 million. As the controlling
equity owner in BLX, we have provided an unconditional guaranty
to the revolving credit facility lenders in an amount equal to
50% of the total obligations (consisting of principal, letters
of credit issued under the facility, accrued interest, and other
fees) of BLX under the revolving credit facility. At
December 31, 2005, the principal amount outstanding on the
revolving credit facility was $228.2 million and letters of
credit issued under the facility were $41.7 million. The
total obligation guaranteed by us at December 31, 2005, was
$135.4 million. This guaranty can be called by the lenders
only in the event of a default by BLX. BLX was in compliance
with the terms of the revolving credit facility at
December 31, 2005. At December 31, 2005, we had also
provided four standby letters of credit totaling
$34.1 million in connection with four term securitization
transactions completed by BLX.
The Hillman Companies, Inc. On March 31,
2004, we sold our control investment in The Hillman Companies,
Inc. (Hillman) for a total transaction value of $510 million,
including the repayment of outstanding debt and adding the value
of Hillmans outstanding trust preferred shares. We were
repaid our existing $44.6 million in outstanding debt.
Total consideration to us from this sale, including the
repayment of debt, was $245.6 million, which included net
cash proceeds of $198.1 million and the receipt of a new
subordinated debt instrument of $47.5 million. During the second
quarter of 2004, we sold a $5.0 million participation in
our subordinated debt in Hillman to a third party, which reduced
our investment, and no gain or loss resulted from the
transaction. For the year ended December 31, 2004, we realized a
gain of $150.3 million on the transaction.
35
Commercial Real Estate Finance
The commercial real estate finance portfolio at value,
investment activity, and the yield on interest-bearing
investments at and for the years ended December 31, 2005,
2004, and 2003, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At and for the Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Value | |
|
Yield(1) | |
|
Value | |
|
Yield(1) | |
|
Value | |
|
Yield(1) | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Portfolio at value:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CMBS bonds
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
373.8 |
|
|
|
14.6% |
|
|
$ |
394.0 |
|
|
|
14.1% |
|
|
CDO bonds and preferred shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
212.6 |
|
|
|
16.8% |
|
|
|
186.6 |
|
|
|
16.7% |
|
|
Commercial mortgage loans
|
|
|
102.6 |
|
|
|
7.6% |
|
|
|
95.0 |
|
|
|
6.8% |
|
|
|
83.6 |
|
|
|
8.6% |
|
|
Real estate owned
|
|
|
13.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity interests
|
|
|
10.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total portfolio
|
|
$ |
127.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
711.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
681.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments funded
|
|
$ |
213.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
383.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
433.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
Change in accrued or reinvested interest
|
|
$ |
(18.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Principal collections related to investment repayments or
sales(2)
|
|
$ |
799.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
357.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
469.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The weighted average yield on the interest-bearing investments
is computed as the (a) annual stated interest plus the
annual amortization of loan origination fees, original issue
discount, and market discount on accruing interest-bearing
investments less the annual amortization of origination costs,
divided by (b) total interest-bearing investments at value.
The weighted average yield is computed as of the balance sheet
date. Interest-bearing investments for the commercial real
estate finance portfolio include all investments except for real
estate owned and equity interests. |
(2) |
Principal collections related to investment repayments or sales
for the year ended December 31, 2005, included
$718.1 million related to the sale of our CMBS and CDO
portfolio. |
Our commercial real estate investments funded for the years
ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Face | |
|
|
|
Amount | |
|
|
Amount | |
|
Discount | |
|
Funded | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
For the Year Ended December 31, 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CMBS bonds (4 new
issuances)(2)
|
|
$ |
211.5 |
|
|
$ |
(90.5 |
) |
|
$ |
121.0 |
|
Commercial mortgage loans
|
|
|
88.5 |
|
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
|
|
87.7 |
|
Equity interests
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
304.8 |
|
|
$ |
(91.3 |
) |
|
$ |
213.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Year Ended December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CMBS bonds (13 new
issuances(1))
|
|
$ |
419.1 |
|
|
$ |
(183.7 |
) |
|
$ |
235.4 |
|
CDO bonds and preferred shares (3 issuances)
|
|
|
40.5 |
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
40.4 |
|
Commercial mortgage loans
|
|
|
112.1 |
|
|
|
(8.2 |
) |
|
|
103.9 |
|
Equity interests
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
575.7 |
|
|
$ |
(192.0 |
) |
|
$ |
383.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Year Ended December 31, 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CMBS bonds (15 new
issuances(1))
|
|
$ |
508.5 |
|
|
$ |
(225.9 |
) |
|
$ |
282.6 |
|
CDO bonds and preferred shares (3 issuances)
|
|
|
145.8 |
|
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
|
|
145.4 |
|
Commercial mortgage loans
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
Equity interests
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
659.8 |
|
|
$ |
(226.3 |
) |
|
$ |
433.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
CMBS investments also include investments in issuances in which
we have previously purchased CMBS bonds. |
(2) |
The CMBS bonds invested in during the year ended
December 31, 2005, were sold on May 3, 2005. |
36
At December 31, 2005, we had outstanding funding
commitments related to commercial mortgage loans and equity
interests of $81.2 million, including $59.7 million to
Timarron Capital, Inc., and commitments in the form of standby
letters of credit and guarantees related to equity interests of
$7.1 million. In January 2006, certain assets of Timarron
Capital, Inc. were sold and this outstanding commitment was
canceled.
Sale of CMBS Bonds and Collateralized Debt Obligation
Bonds and Preferred
Shares. On May 3,
2005, we completed the sale of our portfolio of commercial
mortgage-backed securities (CMBS) and real estate related
collateralized debt obligation (CDO) bonds and preferred
shares to affiliates of Caisse de dépôt et placement
du Québec (the Caisse) for cash proceeds of
$976.0 million and a net realized gain of
$227.7 million, after transaction and other costs of
$7.8 million. Transaction costs included investment banking
fees, legal and other professional fees, and other transaction
costs. The CMBS and CDO assets sold had a cost basis at closing
of $739.8 million, including accrued interest of
$21.7 million. Upon the closing of the sale, we settled all
the hedge positions relating to these assets, which resulted in
a net realized loss of $0.7 million, which has been
included in the net realized gain on the sale.
For tax purposes, we estimate that the net gain from the sale of
the CMBS and CDO portfolio will be approximately
$244 million, after transaction and other costs of
$7.8 million. The difference between the net gain for book
and tax purposes results from temporary differences in the
recognition of income and expenses related to these assets.
Simultaneous with the sale of our CMBS and CDO portfolio, we
entered into a platform assets purchase agreement with CWCapital
Investments LLC, an affiliate of the Caisse (CWCapital),
pursuant to which we agreed to sell certain commercial real
estate related assets, including servicer advances, intellectual
property, software and other platform assets, subject to certain
adjustments. This transaction was completed on July 13,
2005, and we received total cash proceeds of approximately $5.3
million. No gain or loss resulted from the transaction. Under
this agreement, we have agreed not to invest in CMBS and real
estate-related CDOs and refrain from certain other real
estate-related investing or servicing activities for a period of
three years, subject to certain limitations and excluding our
existing portfolio and related activities.
The real estate securities purchase agreement, under which we
sold the CMBS and CDO portfolio, and the platform asset purchase
agreement contain customary representations and warranties, and
require us to indemnify the affiliates of the Caisse that are
parties to the agreements for certain liabilities arising under
the agreements, subject to certain limitations and conditions.
We also entered into a transition services agreement with
CWCapital pursuant to which we provided certain transition
services to CWCapital for a limited transition period to
facilitate the transfer of various servicing and other rights
related to the CMBS and CDO portfolio. During the transition
period, we agreed, among other things, to continue to act as
servicer or special servicer with respect to the CMBS and CDO
portfolio. Services provided under the transition services
agreement, except for certain information technology services,
were completed on July 13, 2005. For the year ended
December 31, 2005, we received a total of $1.4 million
under the transition services agreement as reimbursement for
employee and administrative expenses. These amounts reduced our
employee expenses by $1.1 million and administrative
expenses by $0.3 million.
Hedging Activities
We have invested in commercial mortgage loans and CMBS and CDO
bonds, which were purchased at prices that were based in part on
comparable Treasury rates. We have entered into transactions
with one or more financial institutions to hedge against
movement in Treasury rates on certain of the commercial mortgage
loans and CMBS and CDO bonds. These transactions, referred to as
short sales, involve receiving the proceeds from the short sales
of borrowed Treasury securities, with the obligation to
replenish the borrowed Treasury securities at a later date based
on the then current market price, whatever that price may be.
Risks in these contracts arise from movements in the value of
the borrowed Treasury securities due to changes in interest
rates and from the possible inability of counterparties to meet
the
37
terms of their contracts. If the value of the borrowed Treasury
securities increases, we will incur losses on these
transactions. These losses are limited to the increase in value
of the borrowed Treasury securities; conversely, the value of
the hedged commercial real estate assets would likely increase.
If the value of the borrowed Treasury securities decreases, we
will incur gains on these transactions which are limited to the
decline in value of the borrowed Treasury securities;
conversely, the value of the hedged commercial real estate
assets would likely decrease. We do not anticipate
nonperformance by any counterparty in connection with these
transactions.
The total obligations to replenish borrowed Treasury securities,
including accrued interest payable on the obligations, were
$17.7 million and $38.2 million at December 31,
2005 and 2004, respectively. The net proceeds related to the
sales of the borrowed Treasury securities plus or minus the
additional cash collateral provided or received under the terms
of the transactions were $17.7 million and
$38.2 million at December 31, 2005 and 2004,
respectively. The hedge at December 31, 2005, related to
commercial mortgage loans and the hedge at December 31,
2004, related primarily to CMBS and CDO bonds. The amount of the
hedge will vary from period to period depending upon the amount
of commercial real estate assets that we own and have hedged as
of the balance sheet date.
Accrued Interest and Dividends Receivable
Accrued interest and dividends receivable as of December 31,
2005 and 2004, was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
Private finance
|
|
$ |
58.7 |
|
|
$ |
59.8 |
|
Commercial real estate finance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CMBS and CDO bonds
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18.9 |
|
|
Commercial mortgage loans and other
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
60.4 |
|
|
$ |
79.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total accrued interest and dividends receivable declined from
December 31, 2004, to December 31, 2005, primarily as
a result of the sale of our portfolio of CMBS and CDO assets on
May 3, 2005. See Commercial Real Estate Finance
above.
Portfolio Asset Quality
Portfolio by Grade. We employ a grading system for
our entire portfolio. Grade 1 is used for those investments
from which a capital gain is expected. Grade 2 is used for
investments performing in accordance with plan. Grade 3 is
used for investments that require closer monitoring; however, no
loss of investment return or principal is expected. Grade 4
is used for investments that are in workout and for which some
loss of current investment return is expected, but no loss of
principal is expected. Grade 5 is used for investments that
are in workout and for which some loss of principal is expected.
At December 31, 2005 and 2004, our portfolio was graded as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Portfolio | |
|
Percentage of | |
|
Portfolio | |
|
Percentage of | |
Grade |
|
at Value | |
|
Total Portfolio | |
|
at Value(1) | |
|
Total Portfolio | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
($ in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
$ |
1,643.0 |
|
|
|
45.6 |
% |
|
$ |
952.5 |
|
|
|
31.6 |
% |
2
|
|
|
1,730.8 |
|
|
|
48.0 |
|
|
|
1,850.5 |
|
|
|
61.4 |
|
3
|
|
|
149.1 |
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
121.2 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
4
|
|
|
26.5 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
11.7 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
5
|
|
|
57.0 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
77.5 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,606.4 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
3,013.4 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The value of the CMBS and CDO assets sold on May 3, 2005,
was $586.4 million at December 31, 2004, and this
value was included in Grade 2 assets. See Commercial Real
Estate Finance above. |
|
Grade 1 portfolio assets increased from $952.5 million
at December 31, 2004, to $1.6 billion at
December 31, 2005, primarily as a result of the
appreciation in value of our investment in Advantage Sales
38
& Marketing, Inc. (Advantage) as well as certain other
companies. Advantage had a value of $660.4 million,
including $402.7 million of unrealized appreciation, at
December 31, 2005, as compared to a value of
$283.0 million, including $24.3 million of unrealized
appreciation, at December 31, 2004. See further discussion
of the valuation of Advantage below. In March 2006, we announced
that we had signed a definitive agreement to sell a majority
interest in Advantage. See Portfolio and
Investment Activity above for further discussion.
Total Grade 3, 4 and 5 portfolio assets were
$232.6 million and $210.4 million, respectively, or
were 6.4% and 7.0%, respectively, of the total portfolio at
value at December 31, 2005 and 2004.
Grade 4 and 5 assets include loans, debt securities, and
equity securities. We expect that a number of portfolio
companies will be in the Grades 4 or 5 categories from time
to time. Part of the private equity business is working with
troubled portfolio companies to improve their businesses and
protect our investment. The number of portfolio companies and
related investment amount included in Grade 4 and 5 may
fluctuate from period to period. We continue to follow our
historical practice of working with such companies in order to
recover the maximum amount of our investment.
Loans and Debt Securities on Non-Accrual Status.
At December 31, 2005 and 2004, loans and debt
securities at value not accruing interest for the total
investment portfolio were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
Loans and debt securities in workout status (classified as
Grade 4 or
5)(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Private finance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companies more than 25% owned
|
|
$ |
15.6 |
|
|
$ |
34.4 |
|
|
|
Companies less than 5% owned
|
|
|
11.4 |
|
|
|
16.5 |
|
|
Commercial real estate finance
|
|
|
12.9 |
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
Loans and debt securities not in workout status
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Private finance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companies more than 25% owned
|
|
|
58.0 |
|
|
|
29.4 |
|
|
|
Companies 5% to 25% owned
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
Companies less than 5% owned
|
|
|
49.5 |
|
|
|
15.8 |
|
|
Commercial real estate finance
|
|
|
7.9 |
|
|
|
12.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
155.8 |
|
|
$ |
114.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of total portfolio
|
|
|
4.3% |
|
|
|
3.8% |
|
|
|
(1) |
Workout loans and debt securities exclude equity securities that
are included in the total Grade 4 and 5 assets above. |
Loans and Debt Securities Over 90 Days Delinquent.
Loans and debt securities greater than 90 days
delinquent at value at December 31, 2005 and 2004, were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
($ in millions) |
|
|
|
|
Private finance
|
|
$ |
74.6 |
|
|
$ |
73.5 |
|
Commercial real estate finance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CMBS bonds
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49.0 |
|
|
Commercial mortgage loans
|
|
|
6.1 |
|
|
|
10.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
80.7 |
|
|
$ |
132.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of total portfolio
|
|
|
2.2% |
|
|
|
4.4% |
|
In general, interest is not accrued on loans and debt securities
if we have doubt about interest collection or where the
enterprise value of the portfolio company may not support
further accrual. In addition, interest may not accrue on loans
to portfolio companies that are more than 50% owned by us
depending on such companys capital requirements. To the
extent interest payments are received on a loan that is not
accruing interest, we may use such payments to reduce our cost
basis in the investment in lieu of recognizing interest income.
Our loans and debt securities on non-accrual status increased by
$40.9 million during 2005. This net increase during the
year resulted primarily from the move of two loans to
non-accrual status totaling
39
$46.7 million at value at December 31, 2005, offset by
a net decrease in the value of loans that were on non-accrual
status at both December 31, 2005 and 2004.
As a result of these and other factors, the amount of the
private finance portfolio that is greater than 90 days
delinquent or on non-accrual status may vary from period to
period. Loans and debt securities on non-accrual status and over
90 days delinquent should not be added together as they are
two separate measures of portfolio asset quality. Loans and debt
securities that are in both categories (i.e., on non-accrual
status and over 90 days delinquent) totaled
$60.7 million and $43.9 million at December 31,
2005 and 2004, respectively.
40
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Comparison of the Years Ended December 31, 2005, 2004,
and 2003
The following table summarizes our operating results for the
years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
Change | |
|
Change | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
Change | |
|
Change | |
(in thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Interest and Related Portfolio Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and dividends
|
|
$ |
317,153 |
|
|
$ |
319,642 |
|
|
$ |
(2,489 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
)% |
|
$ |
319,642 |
|
|
$ |
290,719 |
|
|
$ |
28,923 |
|
|
|
10 |
% |
|
Loan prepayment premiums
|
|
|
6,250 |
|
|
|
5,502 |
|
|
|
748 |
|
|
|
14 |
% |
|
|
5,502 |
|
|
|
8,172 |
|
|
|
(2,670 |
) |
|
|
(33 |
)% |
|
Fees and other income
|
|
|
50,749 |
|
|
|
41,946 |
|
|
|
8,803 |
|
|
|
21 |
% |
|
|
41,946 |
|
|
|
30,338 |
|
|
|
11,608 |
|
|
|
38 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest and related portfolio income
|
|
|
374,152 |
|
|
|
367,090 |
|
|
|
7,062 |
|
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
367,090 |
|
|
|
329,229 |
|
|
|
37,861 |
|
|
|
11 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
76,798 |
|
|
|
75,650 |
|
|
|
1,148 |
|
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
75,650 |
|
|
|
77,233 |
|
|
|
(1,583 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
)% |
|
Employee
|
|
|
78,300 |
|
|
|
53,739 |
|
|
|
24,561 |
|
|
|
46 |
% |
|
|
53,739 |
|
|
|
36,945 |
|
|
|
16,794 |
|
|
|
45 |
% |
|
Administrative
|
|
|
70,267 |
|
|
|
34,686 |
|
|
|
35,581 |
|
|
|
103 |
% |
|
|
34,686 |
|
|
|
22,387 |
|
|
|
12,299 |
|
|
|
55 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
225,365 |
|
|
|
164,075 |
|
|
|
61,290 |
|
|
|
37 |
% |
|
|
164,075 |
|
|
|
136,565 |
|
|
|
27,510 |
|
|
|
20 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income before income taxes
|
|
|
148,787 |
|
|
|
203,015 |
|
|
|
(54,228 |
) |
|
|
(27 |
)% |
|
|
203,015 |
|
|
|
192,664 |
|
|
|
10,351 |
|
|
|
5 |
% |
|
|
Income tax expense (benefit), including excise tax
|
|
|
11,561 |
|
|
|
2,057 |
|
|
|
9,504 |
|
|
|
** |
|
|
|
2,057 |
|
|
|
(2,466 |
) |
|
|
4,523 |
|
|
|
** |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
|
|
137,226 |
|
|
|
200,958 |
|
|
|
(63,732 |
) |
|
|
(32 |
)% |
|
|
200,958 |
|
|
|
195,130 |
|
|
|
5,828 |
|
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net realized gains
|
|
|
273,496 |
|
|
|
117,240 |
|
|
|
156,256 |
|
|
|
133 |
% |
|
|
117,240 |
|
|
|
75,347 |
|
|
|
41,893 |
|
|
|
56 |
% |
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation
|
|
|
462,092 |
|
|
|
(68,712 |
) |
|
|
530,804 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
(68,712 |
) |
|
|
(78,466 |
) |
|
|
9,754 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net gains (losses)
|
|
|
735,588 |
|
|
|
48,528 |
|
|
|
687,060 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
48,528 |
|
|
|
(3,119 |
) |
|
|
51,647 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
872,814 |
|
|
$ |
249,486 |
|
|
$ |
623,328 |
|
|
|
250 |
% |
|
$ |
249,486 |
|
|
$ |
192,011 |
|
|
$ |
57,475 |
|
|
|
30 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per common share
|
|
$ |
6.36 |
|
|
$ |
1.88 |
|
|
$ |
4.48 |
|
|
|
238 |
% |
|
$ |
1.88 |
|
|
$ |
1.62 |
|
|
$ |
0.26 |
|
|
|
16 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding diluted
|
|
|
137,274 |
|
|
|
132,458 |
|
|
|
4,816 |
|
|
|
4 |
% |
|
|
132,458 |
|
|
|
118,351 |
|
|
|
14,107 |
|
|
|
12 |
% |
|
|
|
|
* |
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation and net
gains (losses) can fluctuate significantly from year to year. |
|
|
** |
Percentage change is not meaningful. |
Total Interest and Related Portfolio Income. Total
interest and related portfolio income includes interest and
dividend income, loan prepayment premiums, and fees and other
income.
Interest and dividend income for the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, was composed of the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Private finance loans and debt securities
|
|
$ |
251.0 |
|
|
$ |
195.2 |
|
|
$ |
177.3 |
|
|
CMBS and CDO portfolio
|
|
|
29.4 |
|
|
|
93.3 |
|
|
|
86.2 |
|
|
Commercial mortgage loans
|
|
|
7.6 |
|
|
|
9.4 |
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents and other
|
|
|
9.4 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest
|
|
|
297.4 |
|
|
|
301.0 |
|
|
|
275.3 |
|
Dividends
|
|
|
19.8 |
|
|
|
18.6 |
|
|
|
15.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest and dividends
|
|
$ |
317.2 |
|
|
$ |
319.6 |
|
|
$ |
290.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The level of interest income, which includes interest paid in
cash and in kind, is directly related to the balance of the
interest-bearing investment portfolio outstanding during the
period multiplied by the weighted average yield. The weighted
average yield varies from period to period based on the current
41
stated interest on interest-bearing investments and the amount
of loans and debt securities for which interest is not accruing.
The interest-bearing investments in the portfolio at value and
the weighted average yield on the interest-bearing investments
in the portfolio at December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, were
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Interest-bearing portfolio at value
|
|
$ |
2,211.4 |
|
|
$ |
2,301.2 |
|
|
$ |
1,891.9 |
|
Portfolio yield
|
|
|
12.8 |
% |
|
|
14.0 |
% |
|
|
14.7 |
% |
We sold our CMBS and CDO portfolio on May 3, 2005. As a
result of this transaction, our interest income for the year
ended December 31, 2005, was reduced due to the loss of
interest from the portfolio sold (net of interest income earned
on short-term excess cash investments). The CMBS and CDO
portfolio sold on May 3, 2005, had a cost basis of
$718.1 million and a weighted average yield on the cost
basis of the portfolio of approximately 13.8%. Excess cash
proceeds from the sale that were not used for the repayment of
debt or other general corporate purposes were held in cash and
money market securities until the cash was reinvested in the
portfolio.
The portfolio yield at December 31, 2005, of 12.8% as
compared to the portfolio yield of 14.0% and 14.7% at
December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, reflects the sale
of the CMBS and CDO portfolio on May 3, 2005, as well as
the mix of debt investments in the private finance portfolio.
See the discussion of the private finance portfolio yield above
under the caption Private Finance.
Dividend income results from the dividend yield on preferred
equity interests, if any, or the declaration of dividends by a
portfolio company on preferred or common equity interests.
Dividend income will vary from period to period depending upon
the timing and amount of dividends that are declared or paid by
a portfolio company on preferred or common equity interests.
Dividend income included dividends from BLX on the Class B
equity interests held by us of $14.0 million,
$14.8 million, and $7.8 million for the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively. For the
year ended December 31, 2005, $12.0 million of these
dividends were paid in cash and $2.0 million of these
dividends were paid through the issuance of additional
Class B equity interests. For the years ended
December 31, 2004 and 2003, these dividends were paid
through the issuance of additional Class B equity interests.
Loan prepayment premiums were $6.3 million,
$5.5 million, and $8.2 million for the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively. While the
scheduled maturities of private finance and commercial real
estate loans generally range from five to ten years, it is not
unusual for our borrowers to refinance or pay off their debts to
us ahead of schedule. Therefore, we generally structure our
loans to require a prepayment premium for the first three to
five years of the loan. Accordingly, the amount of prepayment
premiums will vary depending on the level of repayments and the
age of the loans at the time of repayment.
Fees and other income primarily include fees related to
financial structuring, diligence, transaction services,
management and consulting services to portfolio companies,
guarantees, and other services. As a business development
company, we are required to make significant managerial
assistance available to the companies in our investment
portfolio. Managerial assistance includes, but is not limited
to, management and consulting services related to corporate
finance, marketing, human resources, personnel and board member
recruiting, business operations, corporate governance, risk
management and other general business matters.
42
Fees and other income for the years ended December 31,
2005, 2004, and 2003, included fees relating to the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Structuring and diligence
|
|
$ |
24.6 |
|
|
$ |
18.4 |
|
|
$ |
6.1 |
|
Transaction and other services provided to portfolio companies
|
|
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
Management, consulting and other services provided to portfolio
companies and guaranty fees
|
|
|
20.8 |
|
|
|
17.4 |
|
|
|
18.7 |
|
Other income
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fees and other income
|
|
$ |
50.7 |
|
|
$ |
41.9 |
|
|
$ |
30.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fees and other income are generally related to specific
transactions or services and therefore may vary substantially
from period to period depending on the level of investment
activity and types of services provided. Loan origination fees
that represent yield enhancement on a loan are capitalized and
amortized into interest income over the life of the loan.
Fees and other income for the year ended December 31, 2005,
included structuring fees from Norwesco, Inc., Callidus Capital
Corporation, Triax Holdings, LLC, and Meineke Car Care Centers,
Inc. totaling $9.4 million. Fees and other income for the
year ended December 31, 2004, included structuring fees
from Advantage, Financial Pacific Company, Mercury Air Centers,
Inc. and Insight Pharmaceutical Corporation totaling
$10.0 million.
Fees and other income related to the CMBS and CDO portfolio were
$4.1 million, $6.2 million, and $2.8 million for
the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003,
respectively.
Advantage and BLX were our largest investments at value at
December 31, 2005 and 2004, and together represented 25.3%
and 19.0%, of our total assets, respectively. BLX and Hillman
were our largest portfolio investments at December 31, 2003, and
together represented 19.1% of our total assets at
December 31, 2003.
Total interest and related portfolio income from these
investments for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004,
and 2003, was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Advantage(1)
|
|
$ |
37.4 |
|
|
$ |
21.3 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
BLX
|
|
$ |
37.5 |
|
|
$ |
50.0 |
|
|
$ |
46.7 |
|
Hillman(1)
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2.5 |
|
|
$ |
9.7 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes income from our controlled investments only. |
Operating Expenses. Operating expenses include
interest, employee, and administrative expenses. The
fluctuations in interest expense during the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, were primarily
attributable to changes in the level of our borrowings under
various notes payable and debentures and our revolving line of
credit. Our borrowing activity and weighted average cost of
debt, including fees and closing costs, at and for the years
ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total outstanding debt
|
|
$ |
1,284.8 |
|
|
$ |
1,176.6 |
|
|
$ |
954.2 |
|
Average outstanding debt
|
|
$ |
1,087.1 |
|
|
$ |
985.6 |
|
|
$ |
943.5 |
|
Weighted average
cost(1)
|
|
|
6.5 |
% |
|
|
6.6 |
% |
|
|
7.5 |
% |
|
|
(1) |
The weighted average annual interest cost is computed as the (a)
annual stated interest rate on the debt plus the annual
amortization of commitment fees and other facility fees that are
recognized into interest expense over the contractual life of
the respective borrowings, divided by (b) debt outstanding
on the balance sheet date. |
43
In addition, interest expense includes interest on our
obligations to replenish borrowed Treasury securities related to
our hedging activities of $1.4 million, $5.2 million,
and $5.9 million for the years ended December 31,
2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively.
Employee expenses for the years ended December 31, 2005,
2004, and 2003, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Salaries and employee benefits
|
|
$ |
57.3 |
|
|
$ |
40.7 |
|
|
$ |
28.3 |
|
Individual performance award (IPA)
|
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
|
13.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
IPA mark to market expense (benefit)
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Individual performance bonus (IPB)
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transition compensation, net
|
|
|
5.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retention award
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total employee expense
|
|
$ |
78.3 |
|
|
$ |
53.7 |
|
|
$ |
36.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of employees at end of period
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
125 |
|
The change in salaries and employee benefits reflects the effect
of wage increases, the change in mix of employees given their
area of responsibility and relevant experience level, and the
termination of certain employees in our commercial real estate
group as discussed below. Salaries and employee benefits expense
has generally increased due to changes in the composition of our
employee resources and compensation increases.
Transition compensation costs were $5.1 million for the
year ended December 31, 2005, including $3.1 million
of costs under retention agreements and $3.1 million of
transition services bonuses awarded to certain employees in the
commercial real estate group as a result of the sale of the CMBS
and CDO portfolio. Transition compensation costs of
$5.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2005,
reflect a reduction for salary reimbursements from CWCapital
under the transition services agreement of $1.1 million.
See the caption Commercial Real Estate Finance above
for additional information.
Employee expense, excluding transition compensation, related to
the 31 employees in our commercial real estate group who
terminated employment in the third quarter of 2005 as a result
of the sale of our CMBS and CDO portfolio, was
$4.5 million, $6.8 million, and $3.4 million for
the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003,
respectively.
The Individual Performance Award (IPA) is a long-term incentive
compensation program for certain officers. The IPA, which is
generally determined annually at the beginning of each year, is
deposited into a deferred compensation trust generally in four
equal installments, on a quarterly basis, in the form of cash.
The accounts of the trust are consolidated with our accounts. We
are required to mark to market the liability of the trust and
this adjustment is recorded to the IPA compensation expense.
Because the IPA is deferred compensation, the cost of this award
is not a current expense for purposes of computing our taxable
income. The expense is deferred for tax purposes until
distributions are made from the trust.
As a result of changes in regulation by the Jobs Creation Act of
2004 associated with deferred compensation arrangements, as well
as an increase in the competitive market for recruiting talent
in the private equity industry, the Compensation Committee and
the Board of Directors have determined for 2005 and 2006 that a
portion of the IPA should be replaced with an individual
performance bonus (IPB). The IPB is distributed in cash to award
recipients in equal
bi-weekly installments
(beginning in February of each respective year) as long as the
recipient remains employed by us.
The Compensation Committee and the Board of Directors have
determined the IPA and the IPB for 2006 and they are currently
estimated to be approximately $6.8 million each; however,
the Compensation Committee may adjust the IPA or IPB as needed,
or make new awards as new officers are hired. If a recipient
terminates employment during the year, any further cash
contribution for the IPA or remaining cash payments under the
IPB would be forfeited.
44
In December 2004, the FASB issued Statement No. 123
(Revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (the
Statement), which requires companies to recognize
the grant-date fair value of stock options and other
equity-based compensation issued to employees in the income
statement. The Statement was effective January 1, 2006, and
it applies to our stock option plan. Our stock options are
typically granted with ratable vesting provisions, and we intend
to amortize the compensation cost over the service period. We
will use the modified prospective method upon
adoption. Under the modified prospective method, previously
awarded but unvested options are accounted for in accordance
with FASB Statement No. 123, except that amounts must be
recognized in the income statement beginning January 1,
2006, instead of simply being disclosed. Awards granted on or
after January 1, 2006, will be recognized in the income
statement. Upon adoption, we estimate that the stock based
compensation expense on a pre-tax basis, as measured under the
Statement, will be approximately $13 million,
$10 million, and $3 million for the years ended
December 31, 2006, 2007, and 2008, respectively, for
stock-based compensation related to options granted prior to
January 1, 2006, that has not historically been recorded in
our statement of operations. This does not include any expense
related to stock options that will be granted in the future as
the fair value of those stock options will be determined at the
time of grant. See Note 2, Summary of Significant
Accounting Policies of our Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements included in Item 8.
Administrative expenses include legal and accounting fees,
valuation assistance fees, insurance premiums, the cost of
leases for our headquarters in Washington, DC, and our
regional offices, portfolio origination and development
expenses, stock record expenses, directors fees, and
various other expenses. Administrative expenses for the years
ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Administrative expenses, excluding investigation related costs
|
|
$ |
33.9 |
|
|
$ |
30.1 |
|
|
$ |
22.4 |
|
Investigation related costs
|
|
|
36.4 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total administrative expenses
|
|
$ |
70.3 |
|
|
$ |
34.7 |
|
|
$ |
22.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The increase in administrative expenses, excluding investigation
related costs, for the year ended December 31, 2005, over
the year ended December 31, 2004, was primarily due to
increased expenses related to evaluating potential new
investments of $2.0 million, accounting fees of
$0.8 million, recruiting and employee training costs of
$0.6 million, and valuation assistance fees of
$0.5 million, offset by a decrease in expenses related to a
decline in portfolio workout expenses of $0.6 million.
Administrative expenses, excluding investigation related costs,
were $30.1 million for the year ended December 31,
2004, a $7.7 million increase over administrative expenses
of $22.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2003.
The increase in expenses primarily resulted from:
|
|
|
|
|
a net increase in accounting, consulting, and other fees of
$1.7 million. This increase is primarily attributable to
fees associated with the implementation of the requirements
under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (including Section 404) and
valuation assistance, |
|
|
|
an increase in deal costs related to evaluating potential new
investments of $1.6 million. Costs related to mezzanine
lending are generally paid by the borrower, however, costs
related to buyout investments are generally funded by us.
Accordingly, if a prospective deal does not close, we incur
expenses that are not recoverable, |
|
|
|
an increase in expenses related to portfolio development and
workout activities of $1.5 million, |
|
|
|
an increase in rent of $1.4 million associated with the
opening of an office in Los Angeles, CA and expanding our office
space in Chicago, IL and New York, NY, and |
|
|
|
an increase in other expenses, including stock record expense,
insurance premiums and directors fees of
$1.1 million, and travel expenses of $0.8 million. |
45
In addition, administrative expenses for the years ended
December 31, 2005 and 2004, included costs associated with
requests for information in connection with two government
investigations. These expenses remain difficult to predict. See
Legal Proceedings under Item 3.
Income Tax Expense (Benefit), Including Excise
Tax. Income tax expense
(benefit) for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and
2003, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Income tax expense (benefit)
|
|
$ |
5.4 |
|
|
$ |
1.1 |
|
|
$ |
(2.5 |
) |
Excise tax expense
|
|
|
6.2 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense (benefit), including excise tax
|
|
$ |
11.6 |
|
|
$ |
2.1 |
|
|
$ |
(2.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our wholly owned subsidiary, A.C. Corporation, is a
corporation subject to federal and state income taxes and
records a benefit or expense for income taxes as appropriate
based on its operating results in a given period. In addition,
our estimated annual taxable income for 2005 exceeded our
dividend distributions to shareholders for 2005 from such
taxable income, and such estimated excess taxable income will be
distributed in 2006. Therefore, we will be required to pay a 4%
excise tax on the excess of 98% of our taxable income for 2005
over the amount of actual distributions for 2005. Accordingly,
we accrued an estimated excise tax of $6.2 million for the
year ended December 31, 2005, based upon our current
estimate of annual taxable income for 2005. See Financial
Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources.
Realized Gains and Losses. Net realized gains
primarily result from the sale of equity securities associated
with certain private finance investments, the sale of CMBS bonds
and CDO bonds and preferred shares, and the realization of
unamortized discount resulting from the sale and early repayment
of private finance loans and commercial mortgage loans, offset
by losses on investments. Net realized gains for the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Realized gains
|
|
$ |
343.1 |
|
|
$ |
267.7 |
|
|
$ |
94.3 |
|
Realized losses
|
|
|
(69.6 |
) |
|
|
(150.5 |
) |
|
|
(19.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net realized gains
|
|
$ |
273.5 |
|
|
$ |
117.2 |
|
|
$ |
75.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
When we exit an investment and realize a gain or loss, we make
an accounting entry to reverse any unrealized appreciation or
depreciation, respectively, we had previously recorded to
reflect the appreciated or depreciated value of the investment.
For the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, we
reversed previously recorded unrealized appreciation or
depreciation when gains or losses were realized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005(1) | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Reversal of previously recorded net unrealized appreciation
associated with realized gains
|
|
$ |
(108.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(210.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(78.5 |
) |
Reversal of previously recorded net unrealized depreciation
associated with realized losses
|
|
|
68.0 |
|
|
|
151.8 |
|
|
|
20.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total reversal
|
|
$ |
(40.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(58.7 |
) |
|
$ |
(58.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes the reversal of net unrealized appreciation of
$6.5 million on the CMBS and CDO assets sold and the
related hedges. The net unrealized appreciation recorded on
these assets prior to their sale was determined on an individual
security-by-security basis. The net gain realized upon the sale
of $227.7 million reflects the total value received for the
portfolio as a whole. |
|
46
Realized gains for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004,
and 2003, were as follows:
($ in millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
Amount | |
|
|
| |
Private Finance:
|
|
|
|
|
Housecall Medical Resources, Inc.
|
|
$ |
53.7 |
|
Fairchild Industrial Products Company
|
|
|
16.2 |
|
Apogen Technologies Inc.
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
Polaris Pool Systems, Inc.
|
|
|
7.4 |
|
MasterPlan, Inc.
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
U.S. Security Holdings, Inc.
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
Ginsey Industries, Inc.
|
|
|
2.8 |
|
E-Talk Corporation
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
Professional Paint, Inc.
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
Oriental Trading Company, Inc.
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
Woodstream Corporation
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
Impact Innovations Group, LLC
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
DCS Business Services, Inc.
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
Other
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total private finance
|
|
|
106.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial Real Estate:
|
|
|
|
|
CMBS/CDO assets,
net(1)
|
|
|
227.7 |
|
Other
|
|
|
9.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commercial real estate
|
|
|
237.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross realized gains
|
|
$ |
343.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
Amount | |
|
|
| |
Private Finance:
|
|
|
|
|
The Hillman Companies, Inc.
|
|
$ |
150.3 |
|
CorrFlex Graphics, LLC
|
|
|
25.7 |
|
Professional Paint, Inc.
|
|
|
13.7 |
|
Impact Innovations Group, LLC
|
|
|
11.1 |
|
The Hartz Mountain Corporation
|
|
|
8.3 |
|
Housecall Medical Resources, Inc.
|
|
|
7.2 |
|
International Fiber Corporation
|
|
|
5.2 |
|
CBA-Mezzanine Capital Finance, LLC
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
United Pet Group, Inc.
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
Oahu Waste Services, Inc.
|
|
|
2.8 |
|
Grant Broadcasting Systems II
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
Matrics, Inc.
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
SmartMail, LLC
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
Other
|
|
|
7.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total private finance
|
|
|
246.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial Real Estate:
|
|
|
|
|
CMBS/CDO assets,
net(1)
|
|
|
17.4 |
|
Other
|
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commercial real estate
|
|
|
21.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross realized gains
|
|
$ |
267.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2003 | |
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
Amount | |
|
|
| |
Private Finance:
|
|
|
|
|
Blue Rhino Corporation
|
|
$ |
12.6 |
|
CyberRep
|
|
|
9.6 |
|
Morton Grove Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
|
|
|
8.5 |
|
Warn Industries, Inc.
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
Woodstream Corporation
|
|
|
6.6 |
|
Kirklands Inc.
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
Julius Koch USA, Inc.
|
|
|
2.8 |
|
GC-Sun Holdings II, LP
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
Interline Brands, Inc.
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
WyoTech Acquisition Corporation
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
Advantage Mayer, Inc.
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
Other
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total private finance
|
|
|
61.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial Real Estate:
|
|
|
|
|
CMBS/CDO assets,
net(1)
|
|
|
31.6 |
|
Other
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commercial real estate
|
|
|
33.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross realized gains
|
|
$ |
94.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Net of net realized losses from related hedges of
$0.7 million, $3.8 million, and $2.9 million for
the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003,
respectively. |
Realized losses for the years ended December 31, 2005,
2004, and 2003, were as follows:
($ in millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
Amount | |
|
|
| |
Private Finance:
|
|
|
|
|
Norstan Apparel Shops, Inc.
|
|
$ |
18.5 |
|
Acme Paging, L.P.
|
|
|
13.8 |
|
E-Talk Corporation
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
Garden Ridge Corporation
|
|
|
7.1 |
|
HealthASPex, Inc.
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
MortgageRamp, Inc.
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
Maui Body Works, Inc.
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
Packaging Advantage Corporation
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
Other
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total private finance
|
|
|
64.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial Real Estate:
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commercial real estate
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross realized losses
|
|
$ |
69.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
Amount | |
|
|
| |
Private Finance:
|
|
|
|
|
American Healthcare Services, Inc.
|
|
$ |
32.9 |
|
The Color Factory, Inc.
|
|
|
24.5 |
|
Executive Greetings, Inc.
|
|
|
19.3 |
|
Sydran Food Services II, L.P.
|
|
|
18.2 |
|
Ace Products, Inc.
|
|
|
17.6 |
|
Prosperco Finanz Holding AG
|
|
|
7.5 |
|
Logic Bay Corporation
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
Sun States Refrigerated Services, Inc.
|
|
|
4.7 |
|
Chickasaw Sales & Marketing, Inc.
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
Sure-Tel, Inc.
|
|
|
2.3 |
|
Liberty-Pittsburgh Systems, Inc.
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
EDM Consulting, LLC
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
Pico Products, Inc.
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
Impact Innovations Group, LLC
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
Interline Brands, Inc.
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
Startec Global Communications Corporation
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
Other
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total private finance
|
|
|
148.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial Real Estate:
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commercial real estate
|
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross realized losses
|
|
$ |
150.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2003 | |
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
Amount | |
|
|
| |
Private Finance:
|
|
|
|
|
Allied Office Products, Inc.
|
|
$ |
7.7 |
|
Candlewood Hotel Company
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
North American Archery, LLC
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
Other
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total private finance
|
|
|
13.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial Real Estate:
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
6.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commercial real estate
|
|
|
6.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross realized losses
|
|
$ |
19.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
47
Change in Unrealized Appreciation or Depreciation.
We determine the value of each investment in our
portfolio on a quarterly basis, and changes in value result in
unrealized appreciation or depreciation being recognized in our
statement of operations. Value, as defined in
Section 2(a)(41) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, is
(i) the market price for those securities for which a
market quotation is readily available and (ii) for all
other securities and assets, fair value is as determined in good
faith by the Board of Directors. Since there is typically no
readily available market value for the investments in our
portfolio, we value substantially all of our portfolio
investments at fair value as determined in good faith by the
Board of Directors pursuant to our valuation policy and a
consistently applied valuation process. At December 31,
2005, portfolio investments recorded at fair value were
approximately 90% of our total assets. Because of the inherent
uncertainty of determining the fair value of investments that do
not have a readily available market value, the fair value of our
investments determined in good faith by the Board of Directors
may differ significantly from the values that would have been
used had a ready market existed for the investments, and the
differences could be material.
There is no single standard for determining fair value in good
faith. As a result, determining fair value requires that
judgment be applied to the specific facts and circumstances of
each portfolio investment while employing a consistently applied
valuation process for the types of investments we make. Unlike
banks, we are not permitted to provide a general reserve for
anticipated loan losses. Instead, we are required to
specifically value each individual investment on a quarterly
basis. We will record unrealized depreciation on investments
when we believe that an investment has become impaired,
including where collection of a loan or realization of an equity
security is doubtful, or when the enterprise value of the
portfolio company does not currently support the cost of our
debt or equity investment. Enterprise value means the entire
value of the company to a potential buyer, including the sum of
the values of debt and equity securities used to capitalize the
enterprise at a point in time. We will record unrealized
appreciation if we believe that the underlying portfolio company
has appreciated in value and/or our equity security has
appreciated in value. Changes in fair value are recorded in the
statement of operations as net change in unrealized appreciation
or depreciation.
As a business development company, we invest in illiquid
securities including debt and equity securities of companies.
The structure of each debt and equity security is specifically
negotiated to enable us to protect our investment and maximize
our returns. We include many terms governing interest rate,
repayment terms, prepayment penalties, financial covenants,
operating covenants, ownership parameters, dilution parameters,
liquidation preferences, voting rights, and put or call rights.
Our investments may be subject to certain restrictions on resale
and generally have no established trading market. Because of the
type of investments that we make and the nature of our business,
our valuation process requires an analysis of various factors.
Our fair value methodology includes the examination of, among
other things, the underlying investment performance, financial
condition, and market changing events that impact valuation.
Valuation Methodology Private Finance. Our
process for determining the fair value of a private finance
investment begins with determining the enterprise value of the
portfolio company. The fair value of our investment is based on
the enterprise value at which the portfolio company could be
sold in an orderly disposition over a reasonable period of time
between willing parties other than in a forced or liquidation
sale. The liquidity event whereby we exit a private finance
investment is generally the sale, the recapitalization or, in
some cases, the initial public offering of the portfolio company.
There is no one methodology to determine enterprise value and,
in fact, for any one portfolio company, enterprise value is best
expressed as a range of fair values, from which we derive a
single estimate of enterprise value. To determine the enterprise
value of a portfolio company, we analyze its historical and
projected financial results. We generally require portfolio
companies to provide annual audited and quarterly unaudited
financial statements, as well as annual projections for the
upcoming fiscal year. Typically in the private equity business,
companies are bought and sold based on multiples of EBITDA, cash
flow, net income, revenues or, in limited instances, book value.
The private equity industry uses financial measures such as
EBITDA or EBITDAM (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes,
Depreciation, Amortization and, in some instances, Management
fees) in order to assess a portfolio companys financial
performance and to value a portfolio company. EBITDA and EBITDAM
are not intended to represent
48
cash flow from operations as defined by U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles and such information should not be
considered as an alternative to net income, cash flow from
operations, or any other measure of performance prescribed by
U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. When using EBITDA
to determine enterprise value, we may adjust EBITDA for
non-recurring items. Such adjustments are intended to normalize
EBITDA to reflect the portfolio companys earnings power.
Adjustments to EBITDA may include compensation to previous
owners, acquisition, recapitalization, or restructuring related
items or one-time non-recurring income or expense items.
In determining a multiple to use for valuation purposes, we
generally look to private merger and acquisition statistics,
discounted public trading multiples or industry practices. In
estimating a reasonable multiple, we consider not only the fact
that our portfolio company may be a private company relative to
a peer group of public comparables, but we also consider the
size and scope of our portfolio company and its specific
strengths and weaknesses. In some cases, the best valuation
methodology may be a discounted cash flow analysis based on
future projections. If a portfolio company is distressed, a
liquidation analysis may provide the best indication of
enterprise value.
If there is adequate enterprise value to support the repayment
of our debt, the fair value of our loan or debt security
normally corresponds to cost unless the borrowers
condition or other factors lead to a determination of fair value
at a different amount. The fair value of equity interests in
portfolio companies is determined based on various factors,
including the enterprise value remaining for equity holders
after the repayment of the portfolio companys debt and
other preference capital, and other pertinent factors such as
recent offers to purchase a portfolio company, recent
transactions involving the purchase or sale of the portfolio
companys equity securities, liquidation events, or other
events. The determined equity values are generally discounted
when we have a minority position, restrictions on resale,
specific concerns about the receptivity of the capital markets
to a specific company at a certain time, or other factors.
As a participant in the private equity business, we invest
primarily in private middle market companies for which there is
generally no publicly available information. Because of the
private nature of these businesses, there is a need to maintain
the confidentiality of the financial and other information that
we have for the private companies in our portfolio. We believe
that maintaining this confidence is important, as disclosure of
such information could disadvantage our portfolio companies and
could put us at a disadvantage in attracting new investments.
Therefore, we do not intend to disclose financial or other
information about our portfolio companies, unless required,
because we believe doing so may put them at an economic or
competitive disadvantage, regardless of our level of ownership
or control.
Because of the lack of publicly available information about our
private portfolio companies, we will continue to work with
third-party consultants to obtain assistance in determining fair
value for a portion of the private finance portfolio each
quarter. We work with these consultants to obtain assistance as
additional support in the preparation of our internal valuation
analysis for a portion of the portfolio each quarter. In
addition, we may receive third-party assessments of a particular
private finance portfolio companys value in the ordinary
course of business, most often in the context of a prospective
sale transaction or in the context of a bankruptcy process. The
valuation analysis prepared by management using these
third-party valuation resources, when applicable, is submitted
to our Board of Directors for its determination of fair value of
the portfolio in good faith.
49
For the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, we received
third-party valuation assistance from Duff & Phelps, LLC
(Duff & Phelps) and Houlihan Lokey Howard and Zukin
(Houlihan Lokey) for our private finance portfolio as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Q1 | |
|
Q2 | |
|
Q3 | |
|
Q4 | |
|
Q1 | |
|
Q2 | |
|
Q3 | |
|
Q4 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Number of private finance portfolio companies reviewed:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Duff &
Phelps(1)
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
Houlihan
Lokey(2)
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total number of private finance portfolio companies reviewed
(3)
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of private finance portfolio reviewed at value:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Duff &
Phelps(1)
|
|
|
59.6 |
% |
|
|
83.0 |
% |
|
|
86.6 |
% |
|
|
87.9 |
% |
|
|
19.9 |
% |
|
|
21.6 |
% |
|
|
26.6 |
% |
|
|
42.2 |
% |
Houlihan
Lokey(2)
|
|
|
14.9 |
% |
|
|
14.9 |
% |
|
|
18.9 |
% |
|
|
23.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of private finance portfolio reviewed at value
(3)
|
|
|
74.5 |
% |
|
|
83.0 |
% |
|
|
89.3 |
% |
|
|
92.4 |
% |
|
|
19.9 |
% |
|
|
21.6 |
% |
|
|
26.6 |
% |
|
|
42.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
During the third quarter of 2005, S&P Corporate Value
Consulting merged with Duff & Phelps, LLC, a financial
advisory and investment banking firm. The merged company
operates under the name of Duff & Phelps, LLC. |
|
(2) |
Houlihan Lokey was initially engaged in the first quarter of
2005. |
|
(3) |
Duff & Phelps and Houlihan Lokey both reviewed Advantage
Sales & Marketing, Inc. in Q2, Q3 and Q4 2005. In addition,
Duff & Phelps and Houlihan Lokey both reviewed one other
portfolio company in Q3 2005. |
Professional fees for third-party valuation assistance for the
years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, were $1.4 million and
$0.9 million, respectively.
Valuation Methodology CMBS Bonds and CDO and CLO
Bonds and Preferred Shares/Income Notes (CMBS/CDO/CLO
Assets). CMBS/CDO/CLO Assets are carried at fair
value, which is based on a discounted cash flow model that
utilizes prepayment and loss assumptions based on historical
experience and projected performance, economic factors, the
characteristics of the underlying cash flow and comparable
yields for similar bonds and preferred shares/income notes, when
available. We recognize unrealized appreciation or depreciation
on our CMBS/CDO/CLO Assets as comparable yields in the market
change and/ or based on changes in estimated cash flows
resulting from changes in prepayment or loss assumptions in the
underlying collateral pool. As each bond ages, the expected
amount of losses and the expected timing of recognition of such
losses in the underlying collateral pool is updated and the
revised cash flows are used in determining the fair value of the
bonds. We determine the fair value of our CMBS/CDO/CLO Assets on
an individual security-by-security basis. When we sold a group
of these real estate related investments in a pool in one or
more transactions, the total value received for that pool was
generally different than the sum of the fair values of the
individual bonds or preferred shares.
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation or Depreciation.
For the portfolio, net change in unrealized appreciation or
depreciation for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004,
and 2003, consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005(1) | |
|
2004(1) | |
|
2003(1) | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net unrealized appreciation or depreciation
|
|
$ |
502.1 |
|
|
$ |
(10.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(20.3 |
) |
Reversal of previously recorded unrealized appreciation
associated with realized gains
|
|
|
(108.0 |
) |
|
|
(210.5 |
) |
|
|
(78.5 |
) |
Reversal of previously recorded unrealized depreciation
associated with realized losses
|
|
|
68.0 |
|
|
|
151.8 |
|
|
|
20.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation
|
|
$ |
462.1 |
|
|
$ |
(68.7 |
) |
|
$ |
(78.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation can
fluctuate significantly from year to year. As a result, annual
comparisons may not be meaningful. |
50
At December 31, 2005, our two largest investments were in
Advantage and BLX. The following is a summary of the methodology
that we used to determine the fair value of these investments.
Advantage Sales & Marketing, Inc. In March of
2006, a definitive agreement was signed to sell our majority
equity interest in Advantage that indicated an enterprise value
of approximately $1.05 billion. See
Portfolio and Investment Activity above.
At December 31, 2005, we estimated the enterprise value of
Advantage to be $1.02 billion given that the closing of the
transaction is subject to certain closing conditions and the
sales price is subject to
pre- and
post-closing
adjustments and certain holdback provisions. Using the
enterprise value at December 31, 2005, we determined the
value of our investments in Advantage to be $660.4 million,
which resulted in unrealized appreciation on our investment of
$402.7 million at December 31, 2005. This is an
increase in unrealized appreciation in the fourth quarter of
2005 of $224.9 million and an increase of
$378.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2005.
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation included a
net increase in unrealized appreciation on our investment in
Advantage of $24.3 million for the year ended December 31,
2004. Both Houlihan Lokey and Duff & Phelps assisted us
by reviewing our valuation of our investment in Advantage at
December 31, 2005. Duff & Phelps also assisted us
by reviewing our valuation of our investment in Advantage at
December 31, 2004.
Business Loan Express, LLC. To determine the value
of our investment in BLX at December 31, 2005, we performed
four separate valuation analyses to determine a range of values:
(1) analysis of comparable public company trading
multiples, (2) analysis of BLXs value assuming an
initial public offering, (3) analysis of merger and
acquisition transactions for financial services companies, and
(4) a discounted dividend analysis. We received valuation
assistance from Duff & Phelps for our investment in BLX
at December 31, 2005 and 2004.
With respect to the analysis of comparable public company
trading multiples and the analysis of BLXs value assuming
an initial public offering, we compute a median trailing and
forward price earnings multiple to apply to BLXs pro-forma
net income adjusted for certain capital structure changes that
we believe would likely occur should the company be sold. Each
quarter we evaluate which public commercial finance companies
should be included in the comparable group. The comparable group
at December 31, 2005, was made up of CIT Group, Inc.,
Financial Federal Corporation, GATX Corporation, and Marlin
Business Services Corporation. The December 31, 2004,
comparable group included CapitalSource, Inc., however, it has
been excluded from the December 31, 2005, comparable group
as it elected REIT status and no longer trades as a commercial
finance company. The remaining comparable group for
December 31, 2005, is consistent with the comparable group
at December 31, 2004.
Our investment in BLX at December 31, 2005, was valued at
$357.1 million. This fair value was within the range of
values determined by the four valuation analyses. Unrealized
appreciation on our investment was $57.7 million at
December 31, 2005. Net change in unrealized appreciation or
depreciation included a net increase in net unrealized
appreciation of $2.9 million for the year ended
December 31, 2005, a net decrease in unrealized
appreciation of $32.3 million for the year ended
December 31, 2004, and a net increase in unrealized
appreciation of $51.7 million for the year ended
December 31, 2003.
Per Share Amounts. All per share amounts included
in the Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations section have been computed
using the weighted average common shares used to compute diluted
earnings per share, which were 137.3 million,
132.5 million, and 118.4 million for the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively.
OTHER MATTERS
Regulated Investment Company Status. We have
elected to be taxed as a regulated investment company under
Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. As long
as we qualify as a regulated investment company, we are not
taxed on our investment company taxable income or realized net
capital gains, to the extent that such taxable income or gains
are distributed, or deemed to be distributed, to shareholders on
a timely basis.
51
Taxable income generally differs from net income for financial
reporting purposes due to temporary and permanent differences in
the recognition of income and expenses, and generally excludes
net unrealized appreciation or depreciation, as gains or losses
are not included in taxable income until they are realized. In
addition, gains realized for financial reporting purposes may
differ from gains included in taxable income as a result of our
election to recognize gains using installment sale treatment,
which results in the deferment of gains for tax purposes until
notes received as consideration from the sale of investments are
collected in cash.
Dividends declared and paid by us in a year generally differ
from taxable income for that year as such dividends may include
the distribution of current year taxable income, the
distribution of prior year taxable income carried over into and
distributed in the current year, or returns of capital. We are
generally required to distribute 98% of our taxable income
during the year the income is earned to avoid paying an excise
tax. If this requirement is not met, the Internal Revenue Code
imposes a nondeductible excise tax equal to 4% of the amount by
which 98% of the current years taxable income exceeds the
distribution for the year. The taxable income on which an excise
tax is paid is generally carried over and distributed to
shareholders in the next tax year. Depending on the level of
taxable income earned in a tax year, we may choose to carry over
taxable income in excess of current year distributions into the
next tax year and pay a 4% excise tax on such income, as
required. See Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital
Resources below.
In order to maintain our status as a regulated investment
company, we must, in general, (1) continue to qualify as a
business development company; (2) derive at least 90% of
our gross income from dividends, interest, gains from the sale
of securities and other specified types of income; (3) meet
asset diversification requirements as defined in the Internal
Revenue Code; and (4) timely distribute to shareholders at
least 90% of our annual investment company taxable income as
defined in the Internal Revenue Code. We intend to take all
steps necessary to continue to qualify as a regulated investment
company. However, there can be no assurance that we will
continue to qualify for such treatment in future years.
FINANCIAL CONDITION, LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Our portfolio has historically generated cash flow from which we
pay dividends to shareholders and fund new investment activity.
Cash generated from the portfolio includes cash flow from net
investment income and net realized gains and principal
collections related to investment repayments or sales. Cash flow
provided by our operating activities before new investment
activity for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and
2003, was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
|
$ |
116.0 |
|
|
$ |
(179.3 |
) |
|
$ |
80.3 |
|
Add: portfolio investments funded
|
|
|
1,668.1 |
|
|
|
1,472.4 |
|
|
|
930.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash provided by operating activities before new
investments
|
|
$ |
1,784.1 |
|
|
$ |
1,293.1 |
|
|
$ |
1,010.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From the cash provided by operating activities before new
investments, we make new portfolio investments, fund our
operating activities, and pay dividends to shareholders. We also
raise new debt and equity capital from time to time in order to
fund our investments and operations.
We invest otherwise uninvested cash in U.S. government- or
agency-issued or guaranteed securities that are backed by the
full faith and credit of the United States, or in high quality,
short-term securities. We place our cash with financial
institutions and, at times, cash held in checking accounts in
financial institutions may be in excess of the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation insured limit.
Dividends to common shareholders for the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, were
$314.5 million, $299.3 million, and
$267.8 million, respectively. Total regular quarterly
dividends were $2.30, $2.28, and $2.28 per common share for the
years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003,
52
respectively. An extra cash dividend of $0.03 and $0.02 per
common share was declared during 2005 and 2004, respectively,
and was paid to shareholders on January 27, 2006, and
January 28, 2005, respectively.
Dividends are generally determined based upon an estimate of
annual taxable income, which includes our taxable interest,
dividend and fee income, as well as taxable net capital gains.
As discussed above, taxable income generally differs from net
income for financial reporting purposes due to temporary and
permanent differences in the recognition of income and expenses,
and generally excludes net unrealized appreciation or
depreciation, as gains or losses are not included in taxable
income until they are realized. Taxable income includes non-cash
income, such as changes in accrued and reinvested interest and
dividends and the amortization of discounts and fees. Cash
collections of income resulting from contractual payment-in-kind
interest or the amortization of discounts and fees generally
occur upon the repayment of the loans or debt securities that
include such items. Non-cash taxable income is reduced by
non-cash expenses, such as realized losses and depreciation and
amortization expense.
Our Board of Directors reviews the dividend rate quarterly, and
may adjust the quarterly dividend throughout the year. Dividends
are declared based upon our estimate of annual taxable income
available for distribution to shareholders. Our goal is to
declare what we believe to be sustainable increases in our
regular quarterly dividends. To the extent that we earn annual
taxable income in excess of dividends paid for the year, we may
carry over the excess taxable income into the next year and such
excess income will be available for distribution in the next
year as permitted under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
Excess taxable income carried over and paid out in the next year
may be subject to a 4% excise tax. See Other
Matters Regulated Investment Company Status
above. We believe that carrying over excess taxable income into
future periods may provide increased visibility with respect to
taxable earnings available to pay the regular quarterly dividend.
Our estimated annual taxable income for 2005 exceeded our
dividend distributions to shareholders for 2005 from such
taxable income, and, therefore, we will carry over excess
taxable income, which is currently estimated to be
$163.8 million, for distribution to shareholders in 2006.
Accordingly, for the year ended December 31, 2005, we have
accrued an estimated excise tax of $6.2 million. However,
our taxable income for 2005 is an estimate and will not be
finally determined until we file our 2005 tax return in
September 2006, and therefore, the amount of excess taxable
income carried over from 2005 into 2006 may be different than
this estimate. See Risk Factors under Item 1A
and Note 10, Dividends and Distributions and Excise
Taxes of our Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
included in Item 8.
Because we are a regulated investment company, we distribute our
taxable income and, therefore, from time to time we will raise
new debt or equity capital in order to fund our investments and
operations.
At December 31, 2005 and 2004, our liquidity portfolio,
cash and investments in money market securities, total assets,
total debt outstanding, total shareholders equity, debt to
equity ratio and asset coverage for senior indebtedness were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ in millions) |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Liquidity portfolio (including money market securities:
2005-$100.0; 2004-$0)
|
|
$ |
200.3 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Cash and investments in money market securities (including money
market securities: 2005-$22.0; 2004-$0)
|
|
$ |
53.3 |
|
|
$ |
57.2 |
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
4,025.9 |
|
|
$ |
3,261.0 |
|
Total debt outstanding
|
|
$ |
1,284.8 |
|
|
$ |
1,176.6 |
|
Total shareholders equity
|
|
$ |
2,620.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,979.8 |
|
Debt to equity ratio
|
|
|
0.49 |
|
|
|
0.59 |
|
Asset coverage
ratio(1)
|
|
|
309 |
% |
|
|
280 |
% |
|
|
(1) |
As a business development company, we are generally required to
maintain a minimum ratio of 200% of total assets to total
borrowings. |
We currently target a debt to equity ratio ranging between
0.50:1.00 to 0.70:1.00 because we believe that it is prudent to
operate with a larger equity capital base and less leverage.
53
During the fourth quarter of 2005, we established a liquidity
portfolio that is composed of money market securities and U.S.
Treasury bills. The value and yield of the money market
securities were $100.0 million and 4.1% and were held in
money market funds, at December 31, 2005. The value and
yield of the Treasury bills were $100.3 million and 4.3%,
respectively, at December 31, 2005. The Treasury bills are
due in June 2006. The liquidity portfolio was established to
provide a pool of liquid assets within our balance sheet. Our
investment portfolio is primarily composed of private, illiquid
assets for which there is no readily available market. Our
liquidity was reduced when we sold our portfolio of CMBS assets,
particularly BB rated bonds, which were generally more liquid
than assets in our private finance portfolio. Given the level of
taxable income we are carrying over from 2005 for distribution
in 2006, we established the liquidity portfolio to ensure that
we had ample resources from which to distribute this excess
taxable income in 2006. We will assess the amount held in and
the composition of the liquidity portfolio throughout the year.
We did not sell new equity in a public offering during the year
ended December 31, 2005. For the years ended
December 31, 2004 and 2003, we sold equity of
$73.5 million and $422.9 million, respectively.
Shareholders equity increased by $77.5 million,
$51.3 million, and $21.2 million through the exercise
of employee options, the collection of notes receivable from the
sale of common stock, and the issuance of shares through our
dividend reinvestment plan for the years ended December 31,
2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively. On January 31, 2006, we
sold 3.0 million shares of our common stock for proceeds of
$83.0 million, net of underwriting discounts and estimated
offering expenses. We primarily used the proceeds from the
equity offering to repay outstanding borrowings under our
revolving line of credit and for general corporate purposes.
We employ an asset-liability management approach that focuses on
matching the estimated maturities of our loan and investment
portfolio to the estimated maturities of our borrowings. We use
our revolving line of credit facility as a means to bridge to
long-term financing in the form of debt or equity capital, which
may or may not result in temporary differences in the matching
of estimated maturities. Availability on the revolving line of
credit, net of amounts committed for standby letters of credit
issued under the line of credit facility, was
$643.6 million on December 31, 2005. We evaluate our
interest rate exposure on an ongoing basis. Generally, we seek
to fund our primarily fixed-rate investment portfolio with
fixed-rate debt or equity capital. To the extent deemed
necessary, we may hedge variable and short-term interest rate
exposure through interest rate swaps or other techniques.
At December 31, 2005 and 2004, we had outstanding debt as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Annual | |
|
|
|
Annual | |
|
|
Facility | |
|
Amount | |
|
Interest | |
|
Facility | |
|
Amount | |
|
Interest | |
|
|
Amount | |
|
Outstanding | |
|
Cost(1) | |
|
Amount | |
|
Outstanding | |
|
Cost(1) | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Notes payable and debentures:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unsecured notes payable
|
|
$ |
1,164.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,164.5 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
% |
|
$ |
981.4 |
|
|
$ |
981.4 |
|
|
|
6.5 |
% |
|
SBA debentures
|
|
|
28.5 |
|
|
|
28.5 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
% |
|
|
84.8 |
|
|
|
77.5 |
|
|
|
8.2 |
% |
|
OPIC loan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.7 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total notes payable and debentures
|
|
|
1,193.0 |
|
|
|
1,193.0 |
|
|
|
6.3 |
% |
|
|
1,071.9 |
|
|
|
1,064.6 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
% |
Revolving line of credit
|
|
|
772.5 |
|
|
|
91.8 |
|
|
|
5.6 |
%(2) |
|
|
552.5 |
|
|
|
112.0 |
|
|
|
4.7 |
%(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt
|
|
$ |
1,965.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,284.8 |
|
|
|
6.5 |
%(3) |
|
$ |
1,624.4 |
|
|
$ |
1,176.6 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
% (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The weighted average annual interest cost is computed as the
(a) annual stated interest on the debt plus the annual
amortization of commitment fees and other facility fees that are
recognized into interest expense over the contractual life of
the respective borrowings, divided by (b) debt outstanding
on the balance sheet date. |
|
(2) |
The annual interest cost reflects the interest rate payable for
borrowings under the revolving line of credit. In addition to
the current interest rate payable, there were annual costs of
commitment fees and other facility fees of $3.3 million and
$1.8 million at December 31, 2005 and 2004,
respectively. |
|
(3) |
The annual interest cost for total debt includes the annual cost
of commitment fees and other facility fees regardless of the
amount outstanding on the facility as of the balance sheet date. |
54
Unsecured Notes Payable. We have issued unsecured
long-term notes to institutional investors, primarily insurance
companies. The notes have five- or seven-year maturities, with
maturity dates beginning in 2006 and generally have fixed rates
of interest. The notes generally require payment of interest
only semi-annually, and all principal is due upon maturity.
On October 13, 2005, we issued $261.0 million of
five-year and $89.0 million of seven-year unsecured
long-term notes, primarily to insurance companies. The five-and
seven-year notes have fixed interest rates of 6.2% and 6.3%,
respectively, and have substantially the same terms as our
existing unsecured long-term notes. We used a portion of the
proceeds from the new long-term note issuance to repay
$125.0 million of our existing unsecured long-term notes
that matured on October 15, 2005, and had an annual
weighted average interest cost of 8.3%. During the second
quarter of 2005, we repaid $40.0 million of the unsecured
notes payable.
Small Business Administration Debentures. Through
our small business investment company subsidiary, we have
debentures payable to the Small Business Administration with
contractual maturities of ten years. The notes require payment
of interest only semi-annually, and all principal is due upon
maturity. During the years ended December 31, 2005 and
2004, we repaid $49.0 million and $17.0 million,
respectively, of this outstanding debt. Under the small business
investment company program, we may borrow up to
$124.4 million from the Small Business Administration.
Revolving Line of Credit. At December 31,
2005, we had an unsecured revolving line of credit with a
committed amount of $772.5 million. The revolving line of
credit, which closed on September 30, 2005, replaced our
previous revolving line of credit and expires on
September 30, 2008. The revolving line of credit may be
expanded through new or additional commitments up to
$922.5 million at our option. The revolving line of credit
generally bears interest at a rate equal to (i) LIBOR (for
the period we select) plus 1.30% or (ii) the higher of the
Federal Funds rate plus 0.50% or the Bank of America N.A. prime
rate. The revolving line of credit requires the payment of an
annual commitment fee equal to 0.20% of the committed amount.
The revolving line of credit generally requires payments of
interest at the end of each LIBOR interest period, but no less
frequently than quarterly, on LIBOR based loans and monthly
payments of interest on other loans. All principal is due upon
maturity.
At December 31, 2005, there was $91.8 million
outstanding on our unsecured revolving line of credit. The
amount available under the line at December 31, 2005, was
$643.6 million, net of amounts committed for standby
letters of credit of $37.1 million. Net borrowings under
the revolving lines of credit for the year ended
December 31, 2005, were $20.3 million.
We have various financial and operating covenants required by
the revolving line of credit and notes payable and debentures.
These covenants require us to maintain certain financial ratios,
including debt to equity and interest coverage, and a minimum
net worth. Our credit facilities limit our ability to declare
dividends if we default under certain provisions. As of
December 31, 2005 and 2004, we were in compliance with
these covenants.
The following table shows our significant contractual
obligations for the repayment of debt and payment of other
contractual obligations as of December 31, 2005.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments Due By Year | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
After | |
|
|
Total | |
|
2006 | |
|
2007 | |
|
2008 | |
|
2009 | |
|
2010 | |
|
2010 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Notes payable and debentures:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unsecured long-term notes payable
|
|
$ |
1,164.5 |
|
|
$ |
175.0 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
153.0 |
|
|
$ |
267.0 |
|
|
$ |
408.0 |
|
|
$ |
161.5 |
|
|
SBA debentures
|
|
|
28.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28.5 |
|
Revolving line of
credit(1)
|
|
|
91.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
91.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating leases
|
|
|
29.0 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total contractual obligations
|
|
$ |
1,313.8 |
|
|
$ |
179.5 |
|
|
$ |
4.4 |
|
|
$ |
249.3 |
|
|
$ |
271.6 |
|
|
$ |
412.4 |
|
|
$ |
196.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
At December 31, 2005, $643.6 million remained unused
and available, net of amounts committed for standby letters of
credit of $37.1 million issued under the credit facility. |
55
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The following table shows our contractual commitments that may
have the effect of creating, increasing, or accelerating our
liabilities as of December 31, 2005.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Commitment Expiration Per Year | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
After | |
|
|
Total | |
|
2006 | |
|
2007 | |
|
2008 | |
|
2009 | |
|
2010 |
|
2010 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
Guarantees
|
|
$ |
148.6 |
|
|
$ |
1.3 |
|
|
$ |
136.2 |
|
|
$ |
3.1 |
|
|
$ |
2.5 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5.5 |
|
Standby letters of
credit(1)
|
|
|
37.1 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commitments
|
|
$ |
185.7 |
|
|
$ |
1.4 |
|
|
$ |
136.2 |
|
|
$ |
40.1 |
|
|
$ |
2.5 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Standby letters of credit are issued under our revolving line of
credit that expires in September 2008. Therefore, unless a
standby letter of credit is set to expire at an earlier date, we
have assumed that the standby letters of credit will expire
contemporaneously with the expiration of our line of credit in
September 2008. |
In addition, we had outstanding commitments to fund investments
totaling $302.8 million at December 31, 2005. We
intend to fund these commitments and prospective investment
opportunities with existing cash, through cash flow from
operations before new investments, through borrowings under our
line of credit or other long-term debt agreements, or through
the sale or issuance of new equity capital.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The consolidated financial statements are based on the selection
and application of critical accounting policies, which require
management to make significant estimates and assumptions.
Critical accounting policies are those that are both important
to the presentation of our financial condition and results of
operations and require managements most difficult,
complex, or subjective judgments. Our critical accounting
policies are those applicable to the valuation of investments
and certain revenue recognition matters as discussed below.
Valuation of Portfolio Investments. As
a business development company, we invest in illiquid securities
including debt and equity securities of companies. Our
investments may be subject to certain restrictions on resale and
generally have no established trading market. We value
substantially all of our investments at fair value as determined
in good faith by the Board of Directors in accordance with our
valuation policy. We determine fair value to be the amount for
which an investment could be exchanged in an orderly disposition
over a reasonable period of time between willing parties other
than in a forced or liquidation sale. Our valuation policy
considers the fact that no ready market exists for substantially
all of the securities in which we invest. Our valuation policy
is intended to provide a consistent basis for determining the
fair value of the portfolio. We will record unrealized
depreciation on investments when we believe that an investment
has become impaired, including where collection of a loan or
realization of an equity security is doubtful, or when the
enterprise value of the portfolio company does not currently
support the cost of our debt or equity investments. Enterprise
value means the entire value of the company to a potential
buyer, including the sum of the values of debt and equity
securities used to capitalize the enterprise at a point in time.
We will record unrealized appreciation if we believe that the
underlying portfolio company has appreciated in value and/ or
our equity security has appreciated in value. The value of
investments in publicly traded securities is determined using
quoted market prices discounted for restrictions on resale, if
any.
Loans and Debt Securities. For loans
and debt securities, fair value generally approximates cost
unless the borrowers enterprise value, overall financial
condition or other factors lead to a determination of fair value
at a different amount.
When we receive nominal cost warrants or free equity securities
(nominal cost equity), we allocate our cost basis in
our investment between debt securities and nominal cost equity
at the time of origination. At that time, the original issue
discount basis of the nominal cost equity is recorded by
increasing the cost basis in the equity and decreasing the cost
basis in the related debt securities.
56
Interest income is recorded on an accrual basis to the extent
that such amounts are expected to be collected. For loans and
debt securities with contractual payment-in-kind interest, which
represents contractual interest accrued and added to the loan
balance that generally becomes due at maturity, we will not
accrue payment-in-kind interest if the portfolio company
valuation indicates that the payment-in-kind interest is not
collectible. In general, interest is not accrued on loans and
debt securities if we have doubt about interest collection or
where the enterprise value of the portfolio company may not
support further accrual. Loans in workout status that are
classified as Grade 4 or 5 assets under our internal
grading system do not accrue interest. In addition, interest may
not accrue on loans or debt securities to portfolio companies
that are more than 50% owned by us depending on such
companys capital requirements. Loan origination fees,
original issue discount, and market discount are capitalized and
then amortized into interest income using the effective interest
method. Upon the prepayment of a loan or debt security, any
unamortized loan origination fees are recorded as interest
income and any unamortized original issue discount or market
discount is recorded as a realized gain. Prepayment premiums are
recorded on loans and debt securities when received.
Equity Securities. Our equity
securities in portfolio companies for which there is no liquid
public market are valued at fair value based on the enterprise
value of the portfolio company, which is determined using
various factors, including cash flow from operations of the
portfolio company and other pertinent factors, such as recent
offers to purchase a portfolio company, recent transactions
involving the purchase or sale of the portfolio companys
equity securities, liquidation events, or other events. The
determined equity values are generally discounted to account for
restrictions on resale or minority ownership positions.
The value of our equity securities in public companies for which
market quotations are readily available is based on the closing
public market price on the balance sheet date. Securities that
carry certain restrictions on sale are typically valued at a
discount from the public market value of the security.
Dividend income on preferred equity securities is recorded as
dividend income on an accrual basis to the extent that such
amounts are expected to be collected and to the extent that we
have the option to receive the dividend in cash. Dividend income
on common equity securities is recorded on the record date for
private companies or on the ex-dividend date for publicly traded
companies.
Net Realized Gains or Losses and Net Change in Unrealized
Appreciation or Depreciation. Realized gains or losses
are measured by the difference between the net proceeds from the
repayment or sale and the cost basis of the investment without
regard to unrealized appreciation or depreciation previously
recognized, and include investments charged off during the year,
net of recoveries. Net change in unrealized appreciation or
depreciation reflects the change in portfolio investment values
during the reporting period, including the reversal of
previously recorded unrealized appreciation or depreciation when
gains or losses are realized.
Fee Income. Fee income includes fees for
guarantees and services rendered by us to portfolio companies
and other third parties such as diligence, structuring,
transaction services, management and consulting services, and
other services. Guaranty fees are generally recognized as income
over the related period of the guaranty. Diligence, structuring,
and transaction services fees are generally recognized as income
when services are rendered or when the related transactions are
completed. Management, consulting and other services fees are
generally recognized as income as the services are rendered.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about
Market Risk.
Our business activities contain elements of risk. We consider
the principal types of market risk to be fluctuations in
interest rates and Treasury rates. We consider the management of
risk essential to conducting our businesses. Accordingly, our
risk management systems and procedures are designed to identify
and analyze our risks, to set appropriate policies and limits
and to continually monitor these risks and limits by means of
reliable administrative and information systems and other
policies and programs.
57
Because we borrow money to make investments, our net investment
income is dependent upon the difference between the rate at
which we borrow funds and the rate at which we invest these
funds. As a result, there can be no assurance that a significant
change in market interest rates will not have a material adverse
effect on our net investment income. In periods of rising
interest rates, our cost of funds would increase, which would
reduce our net investment income. We use a combination of
long-term and short-term borrowings and equity capital to
finance our investing activities. We utilize our revolving line
of credit as a means to bridge to long-term financing. Our
long-term fixed-rate investments are financed primarily with
long-term fixed-rate debt and equity. We may use interest rate
risk management techniques in an effort to limit our exposure to
interest rate fluctuations. Such techniques may include various
interest rate hedging activities to the extent permitted by the
1940 Act. We have analyzed the potential impact of changes in
interest rates on interest income net of interest expense.
Assuming that the balance sheet at December 31, 2005, were
to remain constant and no actions were taken to alter the
existing interest rate sensitivity, a hypothetical immediate 1%
change in interest rates would have affected the net income by
less than 1% over a one year horizon. Although management
believes that this measure is indicative of our sensitivity to
interest rate changes, it does not adjust for potential changes
in credit quality, size and composition of the assets on the
balance sheet and other business developments that could affect
net increase in assets resulting from operations, or net income.
Accordingly, no assurances can be given that actual results
would not differ materially from the potential outcome simulated
by this estimate.
We have invested in commercial mortgage loans, which were
purchased at prices that are based in part on comparable
Treasury rates. The fair value of these bonds may change as
interest rates change over time. We have entered into
transactions with one or more financial institutions to hedge
against movement in Treasury rates on certain of the commercial
mortgage loans. These transactions, referred to as short sales,
involve receiving the proceeds from the short sales of borrowed
Treasury securities, with the obligations to replenish the
borrowed Treasury securities at a later date based on the then
current market price, whatever that price may be. Risks in these
contracts arise from movements in the value of the borrowed
Treasury securities due to changes in interest rates and from
the possible inability of counterparties to meet the terms of
their contracts.
If the value of the borrowed Treasury securities increases, we
will incur losses on these transactions. These losses are
limited to the increase in value of the borrowed Treasury
securities; conversely, the value of the hedged commercial real
estate assets would likely increase. If the value of the
borrowed Treasury securities decreases, we will incur gains on
these transactions which are limited to the decline in value of
the borrowed Treasury securities; conversely, the value of the
hedged commercial real estate assets would likely decrease. We
do not anticipate nonperformance by any counterparty in
connection with these transactions.
The total obligations to replenish borrowed Treasury securities,
including accrued interest payable on the obligations, were
$17.7 million and $38.2 million at December 31,
2005 and 2004, respectively. The net proceeds related to the
sales of the borrowed Treasury securities plus or minus the cash
collateral provided or received under the terms of the
transactions were $17.7 million and $38.2 million at
December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The amount of the
hedge will vary from period to period depending upon the amount
of commercial real estate assets that we own and have hedged on
the balance sheet date.
In addition, we may have risk regarding portfolio valuation. See
Business Portfolio Valuation above.
58
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page | |
|
|
| |
Managements Report on Internal Control over Financial
Reporting
|
|
|
60 |
|
Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
|
|
|
61 |
|
Consolidated Balance Sheet December 31, 2005
and 2004
|
|
|
64 |
|
Consolidated Statement of Operations For the Years
Ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003
|
|
|
65 |
|
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Net Assets For
the Years Ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003
|
|
|
66 |
|
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows For the Years
Ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003
|
|
|
67 |
|
Consolidated Statement of Investments
December 31, 2005
|
|
|
68 |
|
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
|
78 |
|
59
Managements Report on Internal Control over Financial
Reporting
The management of Allied Capital Corporation and subsidiaries
(the Company) is responsible for establishing and maintaining
adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term
is defined in Exchange Act
Rules 13a-15(f).
Under the supervision and with the participation of management,
including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer, the Company conducted an evaluation of the
effectiveness of the Companys internal control over
financial reporting based on the criteria established in
Internal Control Integrated Framework issued
by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission (COSO). Based on the Companys evaluation under
the framework in Internal Control Integrated
Framework, management concluded that the Companys
internal control over financial reporting was effective as of
December 31, 2005. Managements assessment of the
effectiveness of the Companys internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, has been
audited by KPMG LLP, an independent registered public accounting
firm, as stated in its report which is included herein.
60
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Directors and Shareholders
Allied Capital Corporation:
We have audited managements assessment, included in the
accompanying managements report on internal control over
financial reporting, that Allied Capital Corporation and
subsidiaries (the Company) maintained effective internal control
over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, based on
criteria established in Internal Control
Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Allied Capital
Corporations management is responsible for maintaining
effective internal control over financial reporting and for its
assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over
financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion
on managements assessment and an opinion on the
effectiveness of the Companys internal control over
financial reporting based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control
over financial reporting was maintained in all material
respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of
internal control over financial reporting, evaluating
managements assessment, testing and evaluating the design
and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing
such other procedures as we considered necessary in the
circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable
basis for our opinion.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a
process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles. A companys
internal control over financial reporting includes those
policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance
of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly
reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the
company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions
are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial
statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company
are being made only in accordance with authorizations of
management and directors of the company; and (3) provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of
unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the
companys assets that could have a material effect on the
financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over
financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.
Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future
periods are subject to the risk that controls may become
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree
of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, managements assessment that Allied Capital
Corporation maintained effective internal control over financial
reporting as of December 31, 2005, is fairly stated, in all
material respects, based on criteria established in Internal
Control Integrated Framework issued by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
(COSO). Also, in our opinion, Allied Capital Corporation
maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control
over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, based on
criteria established in Internal Control
Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
61
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the
consolidated balance sheet of Allied Capital Corporation and
subsidiaries as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, including
the consolidated statement of investments as of
December 31, 2005, and the related consolidated statements
of operations, changes in net assets and cash flows, and the
financial highlights (included in Note 14), for each of the
years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2005, and
our report dated March 9, 2006, expressed an unqualified
opinion on those consolidated financial statements.
Washington, D.C.
March 9, 2006
62
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Directors and Shareholders
Allied Capital Corporation:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of
Allied Capital Corporation and subsidiaries as of
December 31, 2005 and 2004, including the consolidated
statement of investments as of December 31, 2005, and the
related consolidated statements of operations, changes in net
assets and cash flows, and the financial highlights (included in
Note 14), for each of the years in the three-year period
ended December 31, 2005. These consolidated financial
statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of
the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express
an opinion on these consolidated financial statements and
financial highlights based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and
financial highlights are free of material misstatement. An audit
includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the
amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our
procedures included physical counts of securities owned as of
December 31, 2005 and 2004. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits
provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements and
financial highlights referred to above present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of Allied Capital
Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2005 and
2004, and the results of their operations, their cash flows,
changes in their net assets, and financial highlights for each
of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2005,
in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the
effectiveness of Allied Capital Corporations internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005,
based on criteria established in Internal Control
Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), and our report
dated March 9, 2006, expressed an unqualified opinion on
managements assessment of, and the effective operation of,
internal control over financial reporting.
Washington, D.C.
March 9, 2006
63
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
(in thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
| |
|
| |
ASSETS |
Portfolio at value:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Private finance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companies more than 25% owned (cost: 2005-$1,489,782;
2004-$1,389,342)
|
|
$ |
1,887,651 |
|
|
$ |
1,359,641 |
|
|
|
Companies 5% to 25% owned (cost: 2005-$168,373; 2004-$194,750)
|
|
|
158,806 |
|
|
|
188,902 |
|
|
|
Companies less than 5% owned (cost: 2005-$1,448,268;
2004-$800,828)
|
|
|
1,432,833 |
|
|
|
753,543 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total private finance (cost: 2005-$3,106,423; 2004-$2,384,920)
|
|
|
3,479,290 |
|
|
|
2,302,086 |
|
|
Commercial real estate finance (cost: 2005-$131,695;
2004-$722,612)
|
|
|
127,065 |
|
|
|
711,325 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total portfolio at value (cost: 2005-$3,238,118; 2004-$3,107,532)
|
|
|
3,606,355 |
|
|
|
3,013,411 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Treasury bills
|
|
|
100,305 |
|
|
|
|
|
Investments in money market securities
|
|
|
121,967 |
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits of proceeds from sales of borrowed Treasury securities
|
|
|
17,666 |
|
|
|
38,226 |
|
Accrued interest and dividends receivable
|
|
|
60,366 |
|
|
|
79,489 |
|
Other assets
|
|
|
87,858 |
|
|
|
72,712 |
|
Cash
|
|
|
31,363 |
|
|
|
57,160 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
4,025,880 |
|
|
$ |
3,260,998 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes payable and debentures (maturing within one year:
2005-$175,000; 2004-$169,000)
|
|
$ |
1,193,040 |
|
|
$ |
1,064,568 |
|
|
Revolving line of credit
|
|
|
91,750 |
|
|
|
112,000 |
|
|
Obligations to replenish borrowed Treasury securities
|
|
|
17,666 |
|
|
|
38,226 |
|
|
Accounts payable and other liabilities
|
|
|
102,878 |
|
|
|
66,426 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
1,405,334 |
|
|
|
1,281,220 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 200,000 shares authorized;
136,697 and 133,099 shares issued and outstanding at
December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
2,177,283 |
|
|
|
2,094,421 |
|
|
Common stock held in deferred compensation trust
|
|
|
(19,460 |
) |
|
|
(13,503 |
) |
|
Notes receivable from sale of common stock
|
|
|
(3,868 |
) |
|
|
(5,470 |
) |
|
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on portfolio
|
|
|
354,325 |
|
|
|
(107,767 |
) |
|
Undistributed (distributions in excess of) earnings
|
|
|
112,252 |
|
|
|
12,084 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity
|
|
|
2,620,546 |
|
|
|
1,979,778 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity
|
|
$ |
4,025,880 |
|
|
$ |
3,260,998 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value per common share
|
|
$ |
19.17 |
|
|
$ |
14.87 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
64
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended | |
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
(in thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Interest and Related Portfolio Income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and dividends
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companies more than 25% owned
|
|
$ |
122,450 |
|
|
$ |
91,710 |
|
|
$ |
62,563 |
|
|
|
Companies 5% to 25% owned
|
|
|
21,924 |
|
|
|
25,702 |
|
|
|
25,727 |
|
|
|
Companies less than 5% owned
|
|
|
172,779 |
|
|
|
202,230 |
|
|
|
202,429 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest and dividends
|
|
|
317,153 |
|
|
|
319,642 |
|
|
|
290,719 |
|
|
Loan prepayment premiums
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companies more than 25% owned
|
|
|
692 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
Companies 5% to 25% owned
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
765 |
|
|
|
685 |
|
|
|
Companies less than 5% owned
|
|
|
5,558 |
|
|
|
4,737 |
|
|
|
7,346 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loan prepayment premiums
|
|
|
6,250 |
|
|
|
5,502 |
|
|
|
8,172 |
|
|
Fees and other income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companies more than 25% owned
|
|
|
26,673 |
|
|
|
29,774 |
|
|
|
18,862 |
|
|
|
Companies 5% to 25% owned
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
1,618 |
|
|
|
629 |
|
|
|
Companies less than 5% owned
|
|
|
23,952 |
|
|
|
10,554 |
|
|
|
10,847 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fees and other income
|
|
|
50,749 |
|
|
|
41,946 |
|
|
|
30,338 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest and related portfolio income
|
|
|
374,152 |
|
|
|
367,090 |
|
|
|
329,229 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
76,798 |
|
|
|
75,650 |
|
|
|
77,233 |
|
|
Employee
|
|
|
78,300 |
|
|
|
53,739 |
|
|
|
36,945 |
|
|
Administrative
|
|
|
70,267 |
|
|
|
34,686 |
|
|
|
22,387 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
225,365 |
|
|
|
164,075 |
|
|
|
136,565 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income before income taxes
|
|
|
148,787 |
|
|
|
203,015 |
|
|
|
192,664 |
|
Income tax expense (benefit), including excise tax
|
|
|
11,561 |
|
|
|
2,057 |
|
|
|
(2,466 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
|
|
137,226 |
|
|
|
200,958 |
|
|
|
195,130 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net realized gains (losses)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companies more than 25% owned
|
|
|
33,237 |
|
|
|
86,812 |
|
|
|
1,302 |
|
|
|
Companies 5% to 25% owned
|
|
|
5,285 |
|
|
|
43,818 |
|
|
|
19,975 |
|
|
|
Companies less than 5% owned
|
|
|
234,974 |
|
|
|
(13,390 |
) |
|
|
54,070 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net realized gains
|
|
|
273,496 |
|
|
|
117,240 |
|
|
|
75,347 |
|
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation
|
|
|
462,092 |
|
|
|
(68,712 |
) |
|
|
(78,466 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net gains (losses)
|
|
|
735,588 |
|
|
|
48,528 |
|
|
|
(3,119 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations
|
|
$ |
872,814 |
|
|
$ |
249,486 |
|
|
$ |
192,011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per common share
|
|
$ |
6.48 |
|
|
$ |
1.92 |
|
|
$ |
1.64 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per common share
|
|
$ |
6.36 |
|
|
$ |
1.88 |
|
|
$ |
1.62 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding basic
|
|
|
134,700 |
|
|
|
129,828 |
|
|
|
116,747 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding diluted
|
|
|
137,274 |
|
|
|
132,458 |
|
|
|
118,351 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
65
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
(in thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
|
$ |
137,226 |
|
|
$ |
200,958 |
|
|
$ |
195,130 |
|
|
Net realized gains
|
|
|
273,496 |
|
|
|
117,240 |
|
|
|
75,347 |
|
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation
|
|
|
462,092 |
|
|
|
(68,712 |
) |
|
|
(78,466 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations
|
|
|
872,814 |
|
|
|
249,486 |
|
|
|
192,011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholder distributions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock dividends
|
|
|
(314,509 |
) |
|
|
(299,326 |
) |
|
|
(267,838 |
) |
|
Preferred stock dividends
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
(210 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net decrease in net assets resulting from shareholder
distributions
|
|
|
(314,519 |
) |
|
|
(299,388 |
) |
|
|
(268,048 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital share transactions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sale of common stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70,251 |
|
|
|
422,005 |
|
|
Issuance of common stock for portfolio investments
|
|
|
7,200 |
|
|
|
3,227 |
|
|
|
884 |
|
|
Issuance of common stock upon the exercise of stock options
|
|
|
66,688 |
|
|
|
32,274 |
|
|
|
8,571 |
|
|
Issuance of common stock in lieu of cash distributions
|
|
|
9,257 |
|
|
|
5,836 |
|
|
|
6,598 |
|
|
Net decrease in notes receivable from sale of common stock
|
|
|
1,602 |
|
|
|
13,162 |
|
|
|
6,072 |
|
|
Purchase of common stock held in deferred compensation trust
|
|
|
(7,968 |
) |
|
|
(13,687 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Distribution of common stock held in deferred compensation trust
|
|
|
2,011 |
|
|
|
184 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
3,683 |
|
|
|
3,856 |
|
|
|
413 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in net assets resulting from capital share
transactions
|
|
|
82,473 |
|
|
|
115,103 |
|
|
|
444,543 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net increase in net assets
|
|
|
640,768 |
|
|
|
65,201 |
|
|
|
368,506 |
|
Net assets at beginning of year
|
|
|
1,979,778 |
|
|
|
1,914,577 |
|
|
|
1,546,071 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets at end of year
|
|
$ |
2,620,546 |
|
|
$ |
1,979,778 |
|
|
$ |
1,914,577 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value per common share
|
|
$ |
19.17 |
|
|
$ |
14.87 |
|
|
$ |
14.94 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common shares outstanding at end of year
|
|
|
136,697 |
|
|
|
133,099 |
|
|
|
128,118 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
66
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
(in thousands) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Cash flows from operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations
|
|
$ |
872,814 |
|
|
$ |
249,486 |
|
|
$ |
192,011 |
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio investments
|
|
|
(1,668,113 |
) |
|
|
(1,472,396 |
) |
|
|
(930,566 |
) |
|
|
Principal collections related to investment repayments or sales
|
|
|
1,503,388 |
|
|
|
909,189 |
|
|
|
788,328 |
|
|
|
Change in accrued or reinvested interest and dividends
|
|
|
(6,594 |
) |
|
|
(52,193 |
) |
|
|
(44,952 |
) |
|
|
Amortization of discounts and fees
|
|
|
(1,564 |
) |
|
|
(5,235 |
) |
|
|
(12,514 |
) |
|
|
Change in U.S. Treasury bills
|
|
|
(100,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in investments in money market securities
|
|
|
(121,967 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in other assets and liabilities
|
|
|
33,023 |
|
|
|
18,716 |
|
|
|
(9,352 |
) |
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
1,820 |
|
|
|
1,433 |
|
|
|
1,638 |
|
|
|
Realized gains from the receipt of notes and other securities as
consideration from sale of investments, net of collections
|
|
|
(4,293 |
) |
|
|
(47,497 |
) |
|
|
(1,668 |
) |
|
|
Realized losses
|
|
|
69,565 |
|
|
|
150,462 |
|
|
|
18,958 |
|
|
|
Net change in unrealized (appreciation) or depreciation
|
|
|
(462,092 |
) |
|
|
68,712 |
|
|
|
78,466 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
|
|
115,987 |
|
|
|
(179,323 |
) |
|
|
80,349 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sale of common stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70,251 |
|
|
|
422,005 |
|
|
Sale of common stock upon the exercise of stock options
|
|
|
66,688 |
|
|
|
32,274 |
|
|
|
8,571 |
|
|
Collections of notes receivable from sale of common stock
|
|
|
1,602 |
|
|
|
13,162 |
|
|
|
6,072 |
|
|
Borrowings under notes payable and debentures
|
|
|
350,000 |
|
|
|
340,212 |
|
|
|
300,000 |
|
|
Repayments on notes payable and debentures
|
|
|
(219,700 |
) |
|
|
(231,000 |
) |
|
|
(140,000 |
) |
|
Net borrowings under (repayments on) revolving line of credit
|
|
|
(20,250 |
) |
|
|
112,000 |
|
|
|
(204,250 |
) |
|
Redemption of preferred stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of common stock held in deferred compensation trust
|
|
|
(7,968 |
) |
|
|
(13,687 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Other financing activities
|
|
|
(8,333 |
) |
|
|
(3,004 |
) |
|
|
(5,137 |
) |
|
Common stock dividends and distributions paid
|
|
|
(303,813 |
) |
|
|
(290,830 |
) |
|
|
(264,419 |
) |
|
Preferred stock dividends paid
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
(210 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
|
|
(141,784 |
) |
|
|
22,316 |
|
|
|
122,632 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash
|
|
|
(25,797 |
) |
|
|
(157,007 |
) |
|
|
202,981 |
|
Cash at beginning of year
|
|
|
57,160 |
|
|
|
214,167 |
|
|
|
11,186 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash at end of year
|
|
$ |
31,363 |
|
|
$ |
57,160 |
|
|
$ |
214,167 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
67
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 | |
Private Finance |
|
|
|
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except number of shares) |
|
Investment(1)(2) |
|
Principal | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Companies More Than 25% Owned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acme Paging,
L.P.(4)
|
|
Senior Loan (6.0%, Due
12/07)(6) |
|
$ |
3,750 |
|
|
$ |
3,750 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
(Telecommunications)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (10.0%, Due
1/08)(6) |
|
|
881 |
|
|
|
881 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (23,513 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advantage Sales & Marketing, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (10.5%, Due 9/09) |
|
|
60,000 |
|
|
|
59,787 |
|
|
|
59,787 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (18.5%, Due 12/09) |
|
|
124,000 |
|
|
|
124,000 |
|
|
|
124,000 |
|
|
|
Common Stock (18,924,976 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
73,932 |
|
|
|
476,578 |
|
|
Alaris Consulting, LLC
|
|
Senior Loan (15.8%, Due 12/05 12/07)
(6) |
|
|
27,055 |
|
|
|
27,050 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,305 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guaranty ($1,100) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
American Healthcare Services, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (0.7%, Due 12/04 12/05)
(6) |
|
|
4,999 |
|
|
|
4,600 |
|
|
|
4,097 |
|
|
and Affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Healthcare Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Avborne,
Inc.(7)
|
|
Preferred Stock (12,500 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
658 |
|
|
|
892 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock (27,500 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Avborne Heavy Maintenance,
Inc.(7)
|
|
Preferred Stock (1,568 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,401 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock (2,750 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guaranty ($2,401) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business Loan Express, LLC
|
|
Subordinated Debt (6.9%, Due 4/06) |
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
(Financial Services)
|
|
Class A Equity Interests |
|
|
60,693 |
|
|
|
60,693 |
|
|
|
60,693 |
|
|
|
|
Class B Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
119,436 |
|
|
|
146,910 |
|
|
|
Class C Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
109,301 |
|
|
|
139,521 |
|
|
|
Guaranty ($135,437 See Note 3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standby Letters of Credit
($34,050 See Note 3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Callidus Capital Corporation
|
|
Senior Loan (12.0%, Due 12/06) |
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
600 |
|
|
(Financial Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (18.0%, Due 10/08) |
|
|
4,832 |
|
|
|
4,832 |
|
|
|
4,832 |
|
|
|
Common Stock (10 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,049 |
|
|
|
7,968 |
|
|
Diversified Group Administrators, Inc.
|
|
Preferred Stock (1,000,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
700 |
|
|
|
728 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Preferred Stock (1,451,380 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
841 |
|
|
|
841 |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (1,451,380 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
502 |
|
|
Financial Pacific Company
(Financial Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (17.4%, Due 2/12 8/12) |
|
|
70,175 |
|
|
|
69,904 |
|
|
|
69,904 |
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock (10,964 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,276 |
|
|
|
13,116 |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (14,735 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,819 |
|
|
|
44,180 |
|
|
ForeSite Towers, LLC
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,620 |
|
|
|
9,750 |
|
|
(Tower Leasing)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Interest rates represent the weighted average annual stated
interest rate on loans and debt securities, which are presented
by nature of indebtedness for a single issuer. The maturity
dates represent the earliest and the latest maturity dates. |
(2)
|
|
Common stock, preferred stock, warrants, options, and equity
interests are generally non-income producing and restricted. |
(3)
|
|
Public company. |
(4)
|
|
Non-U.S. company or principal place of business outside the
U.S. |
(5)
|
|
Non-registered investment company. |
(6)
|
|
Loan or debt security is on non-accrual status and therefore is
considered non-income producing. |
(7)
|
|
Avborne, Inc. and Avborne Heavy Maintenance, Inc. are affiliated
companies. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
68
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 | |
Private Finance |
|
|
|
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except number of shares) |
|
Investment(1)(2) |
|
Principal | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Global Communications, LLC
|
|
Senior Loan (10.7%, Due 9/02 11/07)
(6) |
|
$ |
15,957 |
|
|
$ |
15,957 |
|
|
$ |
15,957 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (17.0%, Due
12/03 9/05)(6) |
|
|
11,201 |
|
|
|
11,198 |
|
|
|
11,198 |
|
|
|
Preferred Equity Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,067 |
|
|
|
4,303 |
|
|
|
Options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,639 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gordian Group, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (10.0%, Due 6/06 12/08)
(6) |
|
|
11,392 |
|
|
|
11,421 |
|
|
|
4,161 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock (1,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,542 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Healthy Pet Corp.
|
|
Senior Loan (10.1%, Due 8/10) |
|
|
4,086 |
|
|
|
4,086 |
|
|
|
4,086 |
|
|
(Consumer Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 8/10) |
|
|
38,716 |
|
|
|
38,535 |
|
|
|
38,535 |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (25,766 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,766 |
|
|
|
25,766 |
|
|
HMT, Inc.
|
|
Preferred Stock (554,052 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,637 |
|
|
|
2,637 |
|
|
(Energy Services)
|
|
Common Stock (300,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,000 |
|
|
|
5,343 |
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,155 |
|
|
|
2,057 |
|
|
Impact Innovations Group, LLC
(Business Services)
|
|
Equity Interests in Affiliate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
742 |
|
|
Insight Pharmaceuticals Corporation
|
|
Subordinated Debt (16.1%, Due 9/12) |
|
|
58,534 |
|
|
|
58,298 |
|
|
|
58,298 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Preferred Stock (25,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
26,791 |
|
|
|
Common Stock (6,200 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,325 |
|
|
|
236 |
|
|
Jakel, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (15.5%, Due
3/08)(6) |
|
|
13,742 |
|
|
|
13,742 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Preferred Stock (6,460 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,460 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (158,061 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,347 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Legacy Partners Group, LLC
|
|
Senior Loan (14.0%, Due
5/09)(6) |
|
|
7,646 |
|
|
|
7,646 |
|
|
|
5,029 |
|
|
(Financial Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (18.0%, Due
5/09)(6) |
|
|
2,952 |
|
|
|
2,952 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,229 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Litterer
Beteiligungs-GmbH(4)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (8.0%, Due 3/07) |
|
|
621 |
|
|
|
621 |
|
|
|
621 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Equity Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,810 |
|
|
|
2,226 |
|
|
Mercury Air Centers, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (10.0%, Due 4/09) |
|
|
31,720 |
|
|
|
31,720 |
|
|
|
31,720 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (16.0%, Due 4/09) |
|
|
46,703 |
|
|
|
46,519 |
|
|
|
46,519 |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (57,970 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,053 |
|
|
|
88,898 |
|
|
|
|
Standby Letters of Credit ($1,397) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MVL Group, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (12.1%, Due 7/09) |
|
|
27,519 |
|
|
|
27,218 |
|
|
|
27,218 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (14.4%, Due 7/09) |
|
|
32,905 |
|
|
|
32,417 |
|
|
|
32,417 |
|
|
|
Common Stock (648,661 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
643 |
|
|
|
3,211 |
|
|
Pennsylvania Avenue Investors, L.P.
(5)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,576 |
|
|
|
1,864 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Powell Plant Farms, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (15.0%, Due 12/05 - 12/06) |
|
|
32,640 |
|
|
|
23,792 |
|
|
|
23,792 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (20.0%, Due
6/03)(6) |
|
|
19,291 |
|
|
|
19,224 |
|
|
|
7,364 |
|
|
|
Preferred Stock (1,483 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Interest rates represent the weighted average annual stated
interest rate on loans and debt securities, which are presented
by nature of indebtedness for a single issuer. The maturity
dates represent the earliest and the latest maturity dates. |
(2)
|
|
Common stock, preferred stock, warrants, options, and equity
interests are generally non-income producing and restricted. |
(3)
|
|
Public company. |
(4)
|
|
Non-U.S. company or principal place of business outside the
U.S. |
(5)
|
|
Non-registered investment company. |
(6)
|
|
Loan or debt security is on non-accrual status and therefore is
considered non-income producing. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
69
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 | |
Private Finance |
|
|
|
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except number of shares) |
|
Investment(1)(2) |
|
Principal | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Redox Brands, Inc.
|
|
Preferred Stock (2,726,444 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
7,903 |
|
|
$ |
12,097 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
584 |
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
Service Champ, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (15.5%, Due 4/12) |
|
$ |
27,041 |
|
|
|
26,906 |
|
|
|
26,906 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock (63,888 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,662 |
|
|
|
13,319 |
|
|
Staffing Partners Holding
|
|
Subordinated Debt (13.5%,
Due 1/07)(6) |
|
|
6,343 |
|
|
|
6,343 |
|
|
|
6,343 |
|
|
Company, Inc. |
|
Preferred Stock (439,600 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,968 |
|
|
|
1,812 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock (69,773 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Startec Global Communications
|
|
Senior Loan (10.0%, Due 5/07 5/09) |
|
|
25,226 |
|
|
|
25,226 |
|
|
|
21,685 |
|
|
Corporation
|
|
Common Stock (19,180,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,255 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Telecommunications)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STS Operating, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (15.3%, Due 3/12) |
|
|
6,593 |
|
|
|
6,593 |
|
|
|
6,593 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Common Stock (3,000,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,522 |
|
|
|
64,963 |
|
|
|
|
Options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
560 |
|
|
Triview Investments,
Inc.(8)
|
|
Senior Loan (8.6%, Due 12/06) |
|
|
7,449 |
|
|
|
7,449 |
|
|
|
7,449 |
|
|
(Broadcasting & Cable/ |
|
Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 7/12) |
|
|
31,000 |
|
|
|
30,845 |
|
|
|
30,845 |
|
|
Consumer Products) |
|
Subordinated Debt (16.8%, Due 7/08 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7/12)(6) |
|
|
19,600 |
|
|
|
19,520 |
|
|
|
19,520 |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (202 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
93,889 |
|
|
|
29,171 |
|
|
|
Guaranty ($800) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standby Letter of Credit ($200) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
companies more than 25% owned |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,489,782 |
|
|
$ |
1,887,651 |
|
|
Companies 5% to 25% Owned |
|
|
|
|
|
Air Evac Lifeteam
|
|
Subordinated Debt (13.8%, Due 7/10) |
|
$ |
42,414 |
|
|
$ |
42,267 |
|
|
$ |
42,267 |
|
|
(Healthcare Services) |
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,941 |
|
|
|
4,025 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aspen Pet Products, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (19.0%, Due 6/08) |
|
|
20,051 |
|
|
|
19,959 |
|
|
|
19,959 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Preferred Stock (2,935 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,154 |
|
|
|
1,638 |
|
|
|
Common Stock (1,400 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Becker Underwood, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (14.5%, Due 8/12) |
|
|
23,639 |
|
|
|
23,543 |
|
|
|
23,543 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Common Stock (5,073 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,813 |
|
|
|
2,200 |
|
|
The Debt Exchange Inc.
|
|
Preferred Stock (921,875 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,250 |
|
|
|
3,219 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Interest rates represent the weighted average annual stated
interest rate on loans and debt securities, which are presented
by nature of indebtedness for a single issuer. The maturity
dates represent the earliest and the latest maturity dates. |
(2)
|
|
Common stock, preferred stock, warrants, options, and equity
interests are generally non-income producing and restricted. |
(3)
|
|
Public company. |
(4)
|
|
Non-U.S. company or principal place of business outside the
U.S. |
(5)
|
|
Non-registered investment company. |
(6)
|
|
Loan or debt security is on non-accrual status and therefore is
considered non-income producing. |
(8)
|
|
Triview Investments, Inc. (formerly GAC Investments, Inc.) holds
investments in Longview Cable & Data, LLC (Broadcasting
& Cable) with a cost of $66.5 million and value of
$16.0 million and Triax Holdings, LLC (Consumer Products)
with a cost of $85.2 million and a value of
$71.0 million. The guaranty and standby letter of credit
relate to Longview Cable & Data, LLC. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
70
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 | |
Private Finance |
|
|
|
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except number of shares) |
|
Investment(1)(2) |
|
Principal | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
MedBridge Healthcare, LLC
|
|
Senior Loan (4.0%, Due 8/09) |
|
$ |
7,093 |
|
|
$ |
7,093 |
|
|
$ |
7,093 |
|
|
(Healthcare Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (10.0%, Due
8/14)(6) |
|
|
4,809 |
|
|
|
4,809 |
|
|
|
534 |
|
|
|
Convertible Subordinated Debt (2.0%,
Due
8/14)(6) |
|
|
2,970 |
|
|
|
984 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nexcel Synthetics, LLC
|
|
Subordinated Debt (14.5%, Due 6/09) |
|
|
10,617 |
|
|
|
10,588 |
|
|
|
10,588 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,708 |
|
|
|
1,367 |
|
|
Pres Air Trol LLC
|
|
Unitranche Debt (12.0%, Due 4/10) |
|
|
6,138 |
|
|
|
5,820 |
|
|
|
5,820 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,356 |
|
|
|
318 |
|
|
Progressive International
|
|
Subordinated Debt (16.0%, Due 12/09) |
|
|
7,401 |
|
|
|
7,376 |
|
|
|
7,376 |
|
|
Corporation
|
|
Preferred Stock (500 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
884 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Common Stock (197 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Soteria Imaging Services, LLC
|
|
Subordinated Debt (11.8%, Due 11/10) |
|
|
14,500 |
|
|
|
13,447 |
|
|
|
13,447 |
|
|
(Healthcare Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,153 |
|
|
|
2,308 |
|
|
Universal Environmental Services, LLC
|
|
Unitranche Debt (15.5%, Due 2/09) |
|
|
10,900 |
|
|
|
10,862 |
|
|
|
10,862 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,797 |
|
|
|
1,328 |
|
|
Total
companies 5% to 25% owned |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
168,373 |
|
|
$ |
158,806 |
|
|
Companies Less Than 5% Owned |
|
|
|
|
|
Advanced Circuits, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loans (10.1%, Due 9/11 3/12) |
|
$ |
18,732 |
|
|
$ |
18,642 |
|
|
$ |
18,642 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Common Stock (40,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
Anthony, Inc.
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (12.9%, Due 9/11 9/12) |
|
|
14,670 |
|
|
|
14,610 |
|
|
|
14,610 |
|
|
Benchmark Medical, Inc.
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
(Healthcare Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BI Incorporated
|
|
Subordinated Debt (14.0%, due 2/12) |
|
|
16,203 |
|
|
|
16,133 |
|
|
|
16,133 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Border Foods, Inc.
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (13.0%, Due
12/10)(6) |
|
|
13,428 |
|
|
|
12,721 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock (140,214 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,893 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (1,810 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
910 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Interest rates represent the weighted average annual stated
interest rate on loans and debt securities, which are presented
by nature of indebtedness for a single issuer. The maturity
dates represent the earliest and the latest maturity dates. |
(2)
|
|
Common stock, preferred stock, warrants, options, and equity
interests are generally non-income producing and restricted. |
(3)
|
|
Public company. |
(4)
|
|
Non-U.S. company or principal place of business outside the
U.S. |
(5)
|
|
Non-registered investment company. |
(6)
|
|
Loan or debt security is on non-accrual status and therefore is
considered non-income producing. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
71
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 | |
Private Finance |
|
|
|
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except number of shares) |
|
Investment(1)(2) |
|
Principal | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
C&K Market, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (13.0%, Due 12/08) |
|
$ |
14,694 |
|
|
$ |
14,638 |
|
|
$ |
14,638 |
|
|
(Retail)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Callidus Debt Partners
|
|
Class C Notes (12.9%, Due 12/13) |
|
|
18,800 |
|
|
|
18,973 |
|
|
|
18,973 |
|
|
CDO Fund I,
Ltd.(4)(9)
|
|
Class D Notes (17.0%, Due 12/13) |
|
|
9,400 |
|
|
|
9,487 |
|
|
|
9,487 |
|
|
(Senior Debt Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Callidus Debt Partners
|
|
Preferred Shares (23,600,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,233 |
|
|
|
24,233 |
|
|
CLO Fund III, Ltd.
(4)(9)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Senior Debt Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Callidus MAPS CLO Fund I
LLC(9)
|
|
Class E Notes (9.7%, Due 12/17) |
|
|
17,000 |
|
|
|
17,000 |
|
|
|
17,000 |
|
|
(Senior Debt Fund)
|
|
Income Notes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,108 |
|
|
|
48,108 |
|
|
Camden Partners Strategic Fund II,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,142 |
|
|
|
2,726 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Catterton Partners V,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,650 |
|
|
|
2,691 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CBS Personnel Holdings, Inc.
(Business Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (14.5%, Due 12/09) |
|
|
20,617 |
|
|
|
20,541 |
|
|
|
20,541 |
|
|
Community Education
Centers, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (16.0%, Due 12/10) |
|
|
32,852 |
|
|
|
32,738 |
|
|
|
32,738 |
|
|
(Education Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Component Hardware Group, Inc.
|
|
Preferred Stock (18,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,605 |
|
|
|
2,783 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Common Stock (2,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
700 |
|
|
Cooper Natural Resources, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (0%, Due 11/07) |
|
|
840 |
|
|
|
840 |
|
|
|
840 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Preferred Stock (6,316 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,424 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
830 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Coverall North America, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (14.6%, Due 2/11) |
|
|
27,309 |
|
|
|
27,261 |
|
|
|
27,261 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Preferred Stock (6,500 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,500 |
|
|
|
6,866 |
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,950 |
|
|
|
3,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Interest rates represent the weighted average annual stated
interest rate on loans and debt securities, which are presented
by nature of indebtedness for a single issuer. The maturity
dates represent the earliest and the latest maturity dates. |
(2)
|
|
Common stock, preferred stock, warrants, options, and equity
interests are generally non-income producing and restricted. |
(3)
|
|
Public company. |
(4)
|
|
Non-U.S. company or principal place of business outside the
U.S. |
(5)
|
|
Non-registered investment company. |
(6)
|
|
Loan or debt security is on non-accrual status and therefore is
considered non-income producing. |
(9)
|
|
The fund is managed by Callidus Capital Corporation, a portfolio
company of Allied Capital. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
72
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 | |
Private Finance |
|
|
|
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except number of shares) |
|
Investment(1)(2) |
|
Principal | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Drilltec Patents & Technologies Company, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (17.0%, Due
8/06)(6) |
|
$ |
1,500 |
|
|
$ |
1,500 |
|
|
$ |
1,500 |
|
|
(Energy Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (10.0%, Due
8/06)(6) |
|
|
10,994 |
|
|
|
10,918 |
|
|
|
9,792 |
|
|
eCentury Capital Partners,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,649 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Elexis Beta
GmbH(4)
|
|
Options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
426 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Event Rentals, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loans (9.9%, Due 11/11) |
|
|
18,341 |
|
|
|
18,244 |
|
|
|
18,244 |
|
|
(Consumer Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Frozen Specialties, Inc.
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
435 |
|
|
|
470 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Garden Ridge Corporation
(Retail)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (7.0%, Due
5/12)(6) |
|
|
22,500 |
|
|
|
22,500 |
|
|
|
22,500 |
|
|
Geotrace Technologies, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (10.0%, Due 6/09) |
|
|
25,618 |
|
|
|
23,875 |
|
|
|
23,875 |
|
(Energy Services)
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,350 |
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
Ginsey Industries, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (12.5%, Due 3/07) |
|
|
3,680 |
|
|
|
3,680 |
|
|
|
3,680 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant Broadcasting Systems II
|
|
Subordinated Debt (5.0%, Due 6/09) |
|
|
2,756 |
|
|
|
2,756 |
|
|
|
2,756 |
|
|
(Broadcasting & Cable)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grotech Partners, VI,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,914 |
|
|
|
4,161 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Havco Wood Products LLC
|
|
Unitranche Debt (10.4%, Due 8/11) |
|
|
33,000 |
|
|
|
31,794 |
|
|
|
31,794 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,048 |
|
|
|
1,048 |
|
|
Haven Eldercare of New England,
LLC(10)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (12.0%, Due
8/09)(6) |
|
|
4,320 |
|
|
|
4,320 |
|
|
|
4,320 |
|
|
(Healthcare Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Haven Healthcare Management,
LLC(10)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (18.0% Due
4/07)(6) |
|
|
1,319 |
|
|
|
1,319 |
|
|
|
485 |
|
|
(Healthcare Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HealthASPex Services Inc.
|
|
Senior Loans (4.0%, Due 7/08) |
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Hillman Companies,
Inc.(3)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (13.5%, Due 9/11) |
|
|
44,000 |
|
|
|
43,815 |
|
|
|
43,815 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Homax Holdings, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (12.0%, Due 8/11) |
|
|
14,000 |
|
|
|
13,039 |
|
|
|
13,039 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Preferred Stock (89 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (28 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,106 |
|
|
|
1,492 |
|
|
Icon International, Inc.
|
|
Common Stock (25,707 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
International Fiber Corporation
|
|
Subordinated Debt (14.0%, Due 6/12) |
|
|
21,546 |
|
|
|
21,460 |
|
|
|
21,460 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Preferred Stock (25,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
1,900 |
|
|
Line-X, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (8.1%, Due 8/11) |
|
|
4,134 |
|
|
|
4,111 |
|
|
|
4,111 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Unitranche Debt (10.0% Due 8/11) |
|
|
51,475 |
|
|
|
51,229 |
|
|
|
51,229 |
|
|
|
|
Standby Letter of Credit ($1,500) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
Interest rates represent the weighted average annual stated
interest rate on loans and debt securities, which are presented
by nature of indebtedness for a single issuer. The maturity
dates represent the earliest and the latest maturity dates. |
|
(2) |
|
|
Common stock, preferred stock, warrants, options, and equity
interests are generally non-income producing and restricted. |
|
(3) |
|
|
Public company. |
|
(4) |
|
|
Non-U.S. company or principal place of business outside the
U.S. |
|
(5) |
|
|
Non-registered investment company. |
|
(6) |
|
|
Loan or debt security is on non-accrual status and therefore is
considered non-income producing. |
|
(10) |
|
|
Haven Eldercare of New England, LLC and Haven Healthcare
Management, LLC are affiliated companies. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
73
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 | |
Private Finance |
|
|
|
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except number of shares) |
|
Investment(1)(2) |
|
Principal | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
MedAssets, Inc.
|
|
Preferred Stock (227,865 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,049 |
|
|
$ |
2,893 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
180 |
|
|
Meineke Car Care Centers, Inc.
|
|
Senior Loan (8.0%, Due 6/11) |
|
$ |
28,000 |
|
|
|
27,865 |
|
|
|
27,865 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (11.9%, Due 6/12 6/13) |
|
|
72,000 |
|
|
|
71,675 |
|
|
|
71,675 |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (10,696,308
shares)(11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,985 |
|
|
|
26,629 |
|
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MHF Logistical Solutions, Inc.
|
|
Unitranche Debt (10.0%, Due 5/11) |
|
|
22,281 |
|
|
|
22,177 |
|
|
|
22,177 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Preferred Stock (431 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
431 |
|
|
|
455 |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (1,438 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
144 |
|
|
|
211 |
|
|
Mid-Atlantic Venture Fund IV, L.P.
(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,600 |
|
|
|
3,339 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mogas Energy, LLC
|
|
Subordinated Debt (9.5%, Due 3/12 4/12) |
|
|
16,855 |
|
|
|
15,472 |
|
|
|
15,472 |
|
|
(Energy Services)
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,774 |
|
|
|
3,550 |
|
|
Network Hardware Resale, Inc.
|
|
Unitranche Debt (10.5%, Due 12/11) |
|
|
38,500 |
|
|
|
38,743 |
|
|
|
38,743 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Convertible Subordinated Debt (9.8%, Due 12/15) |
|
|
12,000 |
|
|
|
12,076 |
|
|
|
12,076 |
|
|
N.E.W. Customer Service Companies, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (11.0%, Due 7/12) |
|
|
40,000 |
|
|
|
40,016 |
|
|
|
40,016 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nobel Learning Communities,
|
|
Preferred Stock (1,214,356 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,764 |
|
|
|
2,343 |
|
|
Inc.(3)
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
575 |
|
|
|
1,296 |
|
|
(Education)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Norwesco, Inc.
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (12.6%, Due 1/12 7/12) |
|
|
82,061 |
|
|
|
81,683 |
|
|
|
81,683 |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (559,603
shares)(11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,313 |
|
|
|
38,313 |
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Novak Biddle Venture Partners III,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,669 |
|
|
|
1,809 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oahu Waste Services, Inc.
|
|
Stock Appreciation Rights |
|
|
|
|
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Opinion Research
Corporation(3)
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
996 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oriental Trading Company, Inc.
|
|
Common Stock (13,820 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,200 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Palm Coast Data, LLC
|
|
Senior Loan (7.6%, Due 8/10) |
|
|
16,100 |
|
|
|
16,024 |
|
|
|
16,024 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (15.5%, Due 8/12 8/15) |
|
|
29,600 |
|
|
|
29,461 |
|
|
|
29,461 |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (21,743
shares)(11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,743 |
|
|
|
21,743 |
|
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performant Financial Corporation
|
|
Common Stock (478,816 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
734 |
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro Mach, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (13.8%, Due 6/12) |
|
|
19,275 |
|
|
|
19,193 |
|
|
|
19,193 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
1,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
Interest rates represent the weighted average annual stated
interest rate on loans and debt securities, which are presented
by nature of indebtedness for a single issuer. The maturity
dates represent the earliest and the latest maturity dates. |
|
(2) |
|
|
Common stock, preferred stock, warrants, options, and equity
interests are generally non-income producing and restricted. |
|
(3) |
|
|
Public company. |
|
(4) |
|
|
Non-U.S. company or principal place of business outside the
U.S. |
|
(5) |
|
|
Non-registered investment company. |
|
(6) |
|
|
Loan or debt security is on non-accrual status and therefore is
considered non-income producing. |
|
(11) |
|
|
Common stock is non-voting. In addition to non-voting stock
ownership, the Company has an option to acquire a majority of
the voting securities of the portfolio company at fair market
value. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
74
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 | |
Private Finance |
|
|
|
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except number of shares) |
|
Investment(1)(2) |
|
Principal | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Promo Works, LLC
|
|
Senior Loan (8.5%, Due 12/11) |
|
$ |
900 |
|
|
$ |
851 |
|
|
$ |
851 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Unitranche Debt (10.3%, Due 12/11) |
|
|
31,000 |
|
|
|
30,728 |
|
|
|
30,728 |
|
|
|
|
Guaranty ($1,650) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RadioVisa Corporation
|
|
Unitranche Debt (15.5%, Due 12/08) |
|
|
27,093 |
|
|
|
26,993 |
|
|
|
26,993 |
|
|
(Broadcasting & Cable)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Red Hawk Industries, LLC
|
|
Unitranche Debt (11.0%, Due 4/11) |
|
|
56,343 |
|
|
|
56,063 |
|
|
|
56,063 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S.B. Restaurant Company
(Retail)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (14.6%, Due 11/08 12/09) |
|
|
29,085 |
|
|
|
28,615 |
|
|
|
28,615 |
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock (54,125 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
619 |
|
|
|
700 |
|
|
SBBUT, LLC
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Soff-Cut Holdings, Inc.
|
|
Preferred Stock (300 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Common Stock (2,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
SPP Mezzanine Fund,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,007 |
|
|
|
2,969 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tradesmen International, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (12.0%, Due 12/09) |
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
|
14,323 |
|
|
|
14,323 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
710 |
|
|
|
1,700 |
|
|
TransAmerican Auto Parts, LLC
|
|
Subordinated Debt (14.0%, Due 11/12) |
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
9,951 |
|
|
|
9,951 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
889 |
|
|
|
889 |
|
|
United Site Services, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (12.4%, Due 8/11) |
|
|
49,712 |
|
|
|
49,503 |
|
|
|
49,503 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
Common Stock (160,588 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
1,200 |
|
|
Universal Air Filter Company
|
|
Senior Loans (7.9%, Due 11/11) |
|
|
400 |
|
|
|
390 |
|
|
|
390 |
|
|
(Industrial Products)
|
|
Unitranche Debt (11.0%, Due 11/11) |
|
|
19,867 |
|
|
|
19,768 |
|
|
|
19,768 |
|
|
Universal Tax Systems, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (14.5%, Due 7/11) |
|
|
19,068 |
|
|
|
18,995 |
|
|
|
18,995 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Updata Venture Partners II,
L.P.(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,977 |
|
|
|
4,686 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Venturehouse-Cibernet Investors, LLC
|
|
Equity Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
(Business Services)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Venturehouse Group,
LLC(5)
|
|
Equity Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
598 |
|
|
|
397 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VICORP Restaurants,
Inc.(3)
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
691 |
|
|
(Retail)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Walker Investment Fund II,
LLLP(5)
|
|
Limited Partnership Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,330 |
|
|
|
676 |
|
|
(Private Equity Fund)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
Interest rates represent the weighted average annual stated
interest rate on loans and debt securities, which are presented
by nature of indebtedness for a single issuer. The maturity
dates represent the earliest and the latest maturity dates. |
|
(2) |
|
|
Common stock, preferred stock, warrants, options, and equity
interests are generally non-income producing and restricted. |
|
(3) |
|
|
Public company. |
|
(4) |
|
|
Non-U.S. company or principal place of business outside the
U.S. |
|
(5) |
|
|
Non-registered investment company. |
|
(6) |
|
|
Loan or debt security is on non-accrual status and therefore is
considered non-income producing. |
|
(11) |
|
|
Common stock is non-voting. In addition to non-voting stock
ownership, the Company has an option to acquire a majority of
the voting securities of the portfolio company at fair market
value. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
75
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 | |
Private Finance |
|
|
|
| |
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except number of shares) |
|
Investment(1)(2) |
|
Principal | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Wear Me Apparel Corporation
|
|
Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 12/10) |
|
$ |
40,000 |
|
|
$ |
38,992 |
|
|
$ |
38,992 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,219 |
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
Wilshire Restaurant Group, Inc.
(Retail)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (20.0%, Due
6/07)(6) |
|
|
22,471 |
|
|
|
21,930 |
|
|
|
21,930 |
|
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
735 |
|
|
|
538 |
|
|
Wilton Industries, Inc.
|
|
Subordinated Debt (19.3%, Due 6/08) |
|
|
4,800 |
|
|
|
4,800 |
|
|
|
4,800 |
|
|
(Consumer Products)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Woodstream Corporation
(Consumer Products)
|
|
Subordinated Debt (13.2%, Due 11/12 5/13) |
|
|
52,397 |
|
|
|
52,251 |
|
|
|
52,251 |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock (180 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
673 |
|
|
|
3,336 |
|
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,365 |
|
|
Other companies
|
|
Other debt investments |
|
|
382 |
|
|
|
382 |
|
|
|
382 |
|
|
|
Other debt
investments(6) |
|
|
470 |
|
|
|
470 |
|
|
|
348 |
|
|
|
Other equity investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guaranty ($135) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
companies less than 5% owned |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,448,268 |
|
|
$ |
1,432,833 |
|
|
Total
private finance (118 portfolio companies) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,106,423 |
|
|
$ |
3,479,290 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Interest rates represent the weighted average annual stated
interest rate on loans and debt securities, which are presented
by nature of indebtedness for a single issuer. The maturity
dates represent the earliest and the latest maturity dates. |
(2)
|
|
Common stock, preferred stock, warrants, options, and equity
interests are generally non-income producing and restricted. |
(3)
|
|
Public company. |
(4)
|
|
Non-U.S. company or principal place of business outside the
U.S. |
(5)
|
|
Non-registered investment company. |
(6)
|
|
Loan or debt security is on non-accrual status and therefore is
considered non-income producing. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
76
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial Real Estate Finance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except number of loans)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 | |
|
|
Interest | |
|
Number of | |
|
| |
|
|
Rate Ranges | |
|
Loans | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Commercial Mortgage Loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Up to 6.99% |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
$ |
23,121 |
|
|
$ |
21,844 |
|
|
|
|
7.00%8.99% |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
48,156 |
|
|
|
48,156 |
|
|
|
|
9.00%10.99% |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
25,999 |
|
|
|
25,967 |
|
|
|
|
11.00%12.99% |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
338 |
|
|
|
338 |
|
|
|
|
13.00%14.99% |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2,294 |
|
|
|
2,294 |
|
|
|
15.00% and above |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
3,970 |
|
|
|
3,970 |
|
|
|
Total commercial mortgage
loans(12)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
$ |
103,878 |
|
|
$ |
102,569 |
|
|
Real Estate Owned
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
14,240 |
|
|
$ |
13,932 |
|
|
Equity
Interests(2)
Companies more than 25% owned
(Guarantees $7,054) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
13,577 |
|
|
$ |
10,564 |
|
|
|
Total commercial real estate finance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
131,695 |
|
|
$ |
127,065 |
|
|
Total portfolio
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,238,118 |
|
|
$ |
3,606,355 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yield | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Liquidity Portfolio
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Treasury bills (Due June 2006)
|
|
|
4.25% |
|
|
$ |
100,000 |
|
|
$ |
100,305 |
|
|
SEI Daily Income Tr Prime Obligation
Fund(13)
|
|
|
4.11% |
|
|
|
100,000 |
|
|
|
100,000 |
|
|
|
|
Total liquidity portfolio
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
200,000 |
|
|
$ |
200,305 |
|
|
Other Investments in Money Market
Securities(13)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PNC Bank Corporate Money Market Deposit Account
|
|
|
4.15% |
|
|
$ |
21,967 |
|
|
$ |
21,967 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) Interest
rates represent the weighted average annual stated interest rate
on loans and debt securities, which are presented by nature of
indebtedness
for a
single issuer. The maturity dates represent the earliest and the
latest maturity dates. |
(2) Common
stock, preferred stock, warrants, options, and equity interests
are generally non-income producing and restricted. |
(3) Public
company. |
(4) Non-U.S. company
or principal place of business outside the U.S. |
(5) Non-registered
investment company. |
(12) Commercial
mortgage loans totaling $20.8 million at value were on
non-accrual status and therefore were considered non-income
producing. |
(13) Included
in investments in money market securities on the accompanying
Consolidated Balance Sheet. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
77
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1. Organization
Allied Capital Corporation, a Maryland corporation, is a
closed-end management investment company that has elected to be
regulated as a business development company (BDC)
under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act).
Allied Capital Corporation (ACC) has a subsidiary,
Allied Investments L.P. (Allied Investments), which
is licensed under the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 as a
Small Business Investment Company (SBIC). In
addition, ACC has a real estate investment trust subsidiary,
Allied Capital REIT, Inc. (Allied REIT), and several
subsidiaries that are single member limited liability companies
established primarily to hold real estate properties. ACC also
has a subsidiary, A.C. Corporation (AC Corp), that
generally provides diligence and structuring services, as well
as structuring, transaction, management, consulting and other
services to the Company and its portfolio companies.
Allied Capital Corporation and its subsidiaries, collectively,
are referred to as the Company.
In accordance with specific rules prescribed for investment
companies, subsidiaries hold investments on behalf of the
Company or provide substantial services to the Company.
Portfolio investments are held for purposes of deriving
investment income and future capital gains. The Company
consolidates the results of its subsidiaries for financial
reporting purposes. The financial results of the Companys
portfolio investments are not consolidated in the Companys
financial statements.
The investment objective of the Company is to achieve current
income and capital gains. In order to achieve this objective,
the Company has primarily invested in companies in a variety of
industries.
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of
ACC and its subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and
transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain
reclassifications have been made to the 2004 and 2003 balances
to conform with the 2005 financial statement presentation.
The private finance portfolio and the interest and related
portfolio income and net realized gains (losses) on the private
finance portfolio are presented in three categories: companies
more than 25% owned, which represent portfolio companies where
the Company directly or indirectly owns more than 25% of the
outstanding voting securities of such portfolio company and,
therefore, are deemed controlled by the Company under the 1940
Act; companies owned 5% to 25%, which represent portfolio
companies where the Company directly or indirectly owns 5% to
25% of the outstanding voting securities of such portfolio
company or where the Company holds one or more seats on the
portfolio companys board of directors and, therefore, are
deemed to be an affiliated person under the 1940 Act; and
companies less than 5% owned which represent portfolio companies
where the Company directly or indirectly owns less than 5% of
the outstanding voting securities of such portfolio company and
where the Company has no other affiliations with such portfolio
company. The interest and related portfolio income and net
realized gains (losses) from the commercial real estate finance
portfolio and other sources are included in the companies less
than 5% owned category on the consolidated statement of
operations.
In the ordinary course of business, the Company enters into
transactions with portfolio companies that may be considered
related party transactions.
|
|
|
Valuation Of Portfolio Investments |
The Company, as a BDC, has invested in illiquid securities
including debt and equity securities of companies,
non-investment grade commercial mortgage-backed securities
(CMBS), and the bonds and preferred shares of
collateralized debt obligations (CDO). The
Companys investments may be subject
78
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,
continued
to certain restrictions on resale and generally have no
established trading market. The Company values substantially all
of its investments at fair value as determined in good faith by
the Board of Directors in accordance with the Companys
valuation policy. The Company determines fair value to be the
amount for which an investment could be exchanged in an orderly
disposition over a reasonable period of time between willing
parties other than in a forced or liquidation sale. The
Companys valuation policy considers the fact that no ready
market exists for substantially all of the securities in which
it invests. The Companys valuation policy is intended to
provide a consistent basis for determining the fair value of the
portfolio. The Company will record unrealized depreciation on
investments when it believes that an investment has become
impaired, including where collection of a loan or realization of
an equity security is doubtful, or when the enterprise value of
the portfolio company does not currently support the cost of the
Companys debt or equity investments. Enterprise value
means the entire value of the company to a potential buyer,
including the sum of the values of debt and equity securities
used to capitalize the enterprise at a point in time. The
Company will record unrealized appreciation if it believes that
the underlying portfolio company has appreciated in value and/or
the Companys equity security has appreciated in value. The
value of investments in publicly traded securities is determined
using quoted market prices discounted for restrictions on
resale, if any.
|
|
|
Loans and Debt Securities |
For loans and debt securities, fair value generally approximates
cost unless the borrowers enterprise value, overall
financial condition or other factors lead to a determination of
fair value at a different amount.
When the Company receives nominal cost warrants or free equity
securities (nominal cost equity), the Company
allocates its cost basis in its investment between its debt
securities and its nominal cost equity at the time of
origination. At that time, the original issue discount basis of
the nominal cost equity is recorded by increasing the cost basis
in the equity and decreasing the cost basis in the related debt
securities.
Interest income is recorded on an accrual basis to the extent
that such amounts are expected to be collected. For loans and
debt securities with contractual payment-in-kind interest, which
represents contractual interest accrued and added to the loan
balance that generally becomes due at maturity, the Company will
not accrue payment-in-kind interest if the portfolio company
valuation indicates that the payment-in-kind interest is not
collectible. In general, interest is not accrued on loans and
debt securities if the Company has doubt about interest
collection or where the enterprise value of the portfolio
company may not support further accrual. Loans in workout status
that are classified as Grade 4 or 5 assets under the
Companys internal grading system do not accrue interest.
In addition, interest may not accrue on loans or debt securities
to portfolio companies that are more than 50% owned by the
Company depending on such companys capital requirements.
Loan origination fees, original issue discount, and market
discount are capitalized and then amortized into interest income
using the effective interest method. Upon the prepayment of a
loan or debt security, any unamortized loan origination fees are
recorded as interest income and any unamortized original issue
discount or market discount is recorded as a realized gain.
Prepayment premiums are recorded on loans and debt securities
when received.
The weighted average yield on loans and debt securities is
computed as the (a) annual stated interest plus the annual
amortization of loan origination fees, original issue discount,
and market discount on accruing loans and debt securities less
the annual amortization of loan origination costs, divided by
(b) total loans and debt securities at value. The weighted
average yield is computed as of the balance sheet date.
79
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,
continued
The Companys equity securities in portfolio companies for
which there is no liquid public market are valued at fair value
based on the enterprise value of the portfolio company, which is
determined using various factors, including cash flow from
operations of the portfolio company and other pertinent factors,
such as recent offers to purchase a portfolio company, recent
transactions involving the purchase or sale of the portfolio
companys equity securities, liquidation events, or other
events. The determined equity values are generally discounted to
account for restrictions on resale or minority ownership
positions.
The value of the Companys equity securities in public
companies for which market quotations are readily available is
based on the closing public market price on the balance sheet
date. Securities that carry certain restrictions on sale are
typically valued at a discount from the public market value of
the security.
Dividend income on preferred equity securities is recorded as
dividend income on an accrual basis to the extent that such
amounts are expected to be collected and to the extent that the
Company has the option to receive the dividend in cash. Dividend
income on common equity securities is recorded on the record
date for private companies or on the ex-dividend date for
publicly traded companies.
|
|
|
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities (CMBS),
Collateralized Debt Obligations (CDO) and
Collateralized Loan Obligations (CLO) |
On May 3, 2005, the Company completed the sale of its
portfolio of CMBS bonds and real estate related CDO bonds and
preferred shares. See Note 3.
CMBS bonds and CDO and CLO bonds and preferred shares/ income
notes (CMBS/ CDO/ CLO Assets) are carried at fair
value, which is based on a discounted cash flow model that
utilizes prepayment and loss assumptions based on historical
experience and projected performance, economic factors, the
characteristics of the underlying cash flow, and comparable
yields for similar bonds and preferred shares/income notes, when
available. The Company recognizes unrealized appreciation or
depreciation on its CMBS/ CDO/ CLO Assets as comparable yields
in the market change and/or based on changes in estimated cash
flows resulting from changes in prepayment or loss assumptions
in the underlying collateral pool. The Company determines the
fair value of its CMBS/ CDO/ CLO Assets on an individual
security-by-security basis.
The Company recognizes income from the amortization of original
issue discount using the effective interest method using the
anticipated yield over the projected life of the investment.
Yields are revised when there are changes in actual and
estimated prepayment speeds or actual and estimated credit
losses. Changes in estimated yield are recognized as an
adjustment to the estimated yield over the remaining life of the
CMBS/ CDO/ CLO Assets from the date the estimated yield was
changed.
|
|
|
Net Realized Gains or Losses and Net Change in Unrealized
Appreciation or Depreciation |
Realized gains or losses are measured by the difference between
the net proceeds from the repayment or sale and the cost basis
of the investment without regard to unrealized appreciation or
depreciation previously recognized, and include investments
charged off during the year, net of recoveries. Net change in
unrealized appreciation or depreciation reflects the change in
portfolio investment values during the reporting period,
including the reversal of previously recorded unrealized
appreciation or depreciation when gains or losses are realized.
80
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,
continued
Fee income includes fees for guarantees and services rendered by
the Company to portfolio companies and other third parties such
as diligence, structuring, transaction services, management and
consulting services, and other services. Guaranty fees are
generally recognized as income over the related period of the
guaranty. Diligence, structuring, and transaction services fees
are generally recognized as income when services are rendered or
when the related transactions are completed. Management,
consulting and other services fees are generally recognized as
income as the services are rendered.
Guarantees meeting the characteristics described in FASB
Interpretation No. 45, Guarantors Accounting and
Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect
Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others (the
Interpretation) and issued or modified after
December 31, 2002, are recognized at fair value at
inception. However, certain guarantees are excluded from the
initial recognition provisions of the Interpretation. See
Note 5.
Debt financing costs are based on actual costs incurred in
obtaining debt financing and are deferred and amortized as part
of interest expense over the term of the related debt instrument
using a method that approximates the effective interest method.
Costs associated with the issuance of common stock, such as
underwriting, accounting and legal fees, and printing costs are
recorded as a reduction to the proceeds from the sale of common
stock.
|
|
|
Dividends to Shareholders |
Dividends to shareholders are recorded on the record date.
The Company has a stock-based employee compensation plan. The
Company accounts for this plan under the recognition and
measurement principles of APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting
for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations.
No stock-based employee compensation cost is reflected in net
increase in net assets resulting from operations, as all options
granted under this plan had an exercise price equal to the
market value of the underlying common stock on the date of
grant. The following table illustrates the effect on net
increase in net assets resulting from operations and earnings
per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition
provisions of FASB Statement No. 123, Accounting for
81
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,
continued
Stock-Based Compensation, to stock-based employee
compensation for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004,
and 2003.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
(in thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations as reported
|
|
$ |
872,814 |
|
|
$ |
249,486 |
|
|
$ |
192,011 |
|
Less total stock-based employee compensation expense determined
under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax
effects
|
|
|
(12,717 |
) |
|
|
(16,908 |
) |
|
|
(12,294 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma net increase in net assets resulting from operations
|
|
|
860,097 |
|
|
|
232,578 |
|
|
|
179,717 |
|
Less preferred stock dividends
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
(210 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma net income available to common shareholders
|
|
$ |
860,087 |
|
|
$ |
232,516 |
|
|
$ |
179,507 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per common share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported
|
|
$ |
6.48 |
|
|
$ |
1.92 |
|
|
$ |
1.64 |
|
|
Pro forma
|
|
$ |
6.39 |
|
|
$ |
1.79 |
|
|
$ |
1.54 |
|
Diluted earnings per common share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported
|
|
$ |
6.36 |
|
|
$ |
1.88 |
|
|
$ |
1.62 |
|
|
Pro forma
|
|
$ |
6.27 |
|
|
$ |
1.76 |
|
|
$ |
1.52 |
|
Pro forma expenses are based on the underlying value of the
options granted by the Company. The fair value of each option
grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes
option pricing model and expensed over the vesting period. The
following weighted average assumptions were used to calculate
the fair value of options granted during the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Risk-free interest rate
|
|
|
4.1 |
% |
|
|
2.9 |
% |
|
|
2.8 |
% |
Expected life
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
Expected volatility
|
|
|
35.1 |
% |
|
|
37.0 |
% |
|
|
38.4 |
% |
Dividend yield
|
|
|
9.0 |
% |
|
|
8.8 |
% |
|
|
8.9 |
% |
Weighted average fair value per option
|
|
$ |
3.94 |
|
|
$ |
4.17 |
|
|
$ |
3.47 |
|
|
|
|
Federal and State Income Taxes and Excise Tax |
The Company intends to comply with the requirements of the
Internal Revenue Code (Code) that are applicable to
regulated investment companies (RIC) and real estate
investment trusts (REIT). The Company and its
subsidiaries that qualify as a RIC or a REIT intend to
distribute or retain through a deemed distribution all of their
annual taxable income to shareholders; therefore, the Company
has made no provision for regular corporate income taxes for
these entities. Income taxes for AC Corp are accounted for under
the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and
liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences
attributable to differences between the financial statement
carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their
respective tax bases as well as operating loss and tax credit
carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured
using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in
the years in which those temporary differences are expected to
be recovered or settled.
If the Company does not distribute at least 98% of its annual
taxable income in the year earned, the Company will generally be
required to pay an excise tax equal to 4% of the amount by which
98% of the Companys annual taxable income exceeds the
distributions for the year. To the extent that the Company
82
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,
continued
determines that its estimated current year annual taxable income
will be in excess of estimated current year dividend
distributions, the Company accrues excise taxes, if any, on
estimated excess taxable income as taxable income is earned
using an annual effective excise tax rate. The annual effective
excise tax rate is determined by dividing the estimated annual
excise tax by the estimated annual taxable income.
Basic earnings per common share is calculated using the weighted
average number of common shares outstanding for the period
presented. Diluted earnings per common share reflects the
potential dilution that could occur if options to issue common
stock were exercised into common stock. Earnings per share is
computed after subtracting dividends on preferred shares.
|
|
|
Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial
Statements |
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles requires management to
make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts
of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets
and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the
reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting
period. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
The consolidated financial statements include portfolio
investments at value of $3.6 billion and $3.0 billion
at December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. At
December 31, 2005 and 2004, 90% and 92%, respectively, of
the Companys total assets represented portfolio
investments whose fair values have been determined by the Board
of Directors in good faith in the absence of readily available
market values. Because of the inherent uncertainty of valuation,
the Board of Directors determined values may differ
significantly from the values that would have been used had a
ready market existed for the investments, and the differences
could be material.
|
|
|
Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
In December 2004, the FASB issued Statement No. 123
(Revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (the
Statement), which requires companies to recognize
the grant-date fair value of stock options and other
equity-based compensation issued to employees in the income
statement. The Statement expresses no preference for a type of
valuation model and was originally effective for most public
companies interim or annual periods beginning after
June 15, 2005. In April 2005, the Securities and Exchange
Commission issued a rule deferring the effective date to
January 1, 2006. The scope of the Statement includes a wide
range of share-based compensation arrangements including share
options, restricted share plans, performance-based awards, share
appreciation rights, and employee share purchase plans. The
Statement replaces FASB Statement No. 123, Accounting
for Stock-Based Compensation, and supersedes APB Opinion
No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees.
The Company will adopt the Statement effective January 1,
2006, and it will apply to the options granted by the Company.
These options are typically granted with ratable vesting
provisions, and the Company intends to amortize the compensation
cost over the service period. The Company will use the
modified prospective method upon adoption. Under the
modified prospective method, previously awarded but unvested
options are accounted for in accordance with FASB Statement
No. 123 except that amounts must be recognized in the
statement of operations beginning January 1, 2006, instead
of only being disclosed. Awards granted on or after
January 1, 2006, will be recognized in the statement of
operations. Upon adoption, the Company estimates that the stock
based compensation expense related to options granted prior to
January 1, 2006, will be approximately $13 million,
$10 million, and $3 million for the
83
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,
continued
years ended December 31, 2006, 2007, and 2008,
respectively, for stock-based compensation that has not
historically been recorded in the Companys statement of
operations. This does not include any expense related to stock
options granted on or after January 1, 2006, as the fair
value of those stock options will be determined at the time of
grant.
Note 3. Portfolio
At December 31, 2005 and 2004, the private finance
portfolio consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
Yield(1) | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
Yield(1) | |
($ in thousands) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Loans and debt securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior loans
|
|
$ |
284,680 |
|
|
$ |
239,838 |
|
|
|
9.5 |
% |
|
$ |
260,342 |
|
|
$ |
234,628 |
|
|
|
8.5 |
% |
|
Unitranche
debt(2)
|
|
|
294,201 |
|
|
|
294,201 |
|
|
|
11.4 |
% |
|
|
43,900 |
|
|
|
43,900 |
|
|
|
14.8 |
% |
|
Subordinated debt
|
|
|
1,610,228 |
|
|
|
1,560,851 |
|
|
|
13.8 |
% |
|
|
1,375,613 |
|
|
|
1,324,341 |
|
|
|
14.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans and debt
securities(3)
|
|
|
2,189,109 |
|
|
|
2,094,890 |
|
|
|
13.0 |
% |
|
|
1,679,855 |
|
|
|
1,602,869 |
|
|
|
13.9 |
% |
Equity securities
|
|
|
917,314 |
|
|
|
1,384,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
705,065 |
|
|
|
699,217 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
3,106,423 |
|
|
$ |
3,479,290 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,384,920 |
|
|
$ |
2,302,086 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The weighted average yield on loans and debt securities is
computed as the (a) annual stated interest plus the annual
amortization of loan origination fees, original issue discount,
and market discount on accruing loans and debt securities less
the annual amortization of loan origination costs, divided by
(b) total loans and debt securities at value. At
December 31, 2005 and 2004, the cost and value of loans and
debt securities include the Class A equity interests in BLX
and the guaranteed dividend yield on these equity interests is
included in interest income. The weighted average yield is
computed as of the balance sheet date. |
|
(2) |
Unitranche debt is a single debt investment that is a blend of
senior and subordinated debt. |
|
(3) |
The total principal balance outstanding on loans and debt
securities was $2,216.3 million and $1,709.6 million
at December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The difference
between principal and cost is represented by unamortized loan
origination fees and costs, original issue discounts, and market
discounts totaling $27.2 million and $29.8 million at
December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. |
The Companys private finance investment activity
principally involves providing financing through privately
negotiated long-term debt and equity investments. The
Companys private finance investments are generally issued
by private companies and are generally illiquid and may be
subject to certain restrictions on resale.
Private finance debt investments are generally structured as
loans and debt securities that carry a relatively high fixed
rate of interest, which may be combined with equity features,
such as conversion privileges, or warrants or options to
purchase a portion of the portfolio companys equity at a
pre-determined strike price, which is generally a nominal price
for warrants or options in a private company. The annual stated
interest rate is only one factor in pricing the investment
relative to the Companys rights and priority in the
portfolio companys capital structure, and will vary
depending on many factors, including if the Company has received
nominal cost equity or other components of investment return,
such as loan origination fees or market discount. The stated
interest rate may include some component of contractual
payment-in-kind interest, which represents contractual interest
accrued and added to the loan balance that generally becomes due
at maturity.
84
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 3. Portfolio, continued
Senior loans generally carry a floating rate of interest,
usually set as a spread over LIBOR, and generally require
payments of both principal and interest throughout the life of
the loan. Interest is generally paid to the Company monthly or
quarterly. Senior loans generally have maturities of three to
five years. Loans other than senior loans generally carry a
fixed rate of interest with maturities of five to ten years.
These loans generally have interest-only payments in the early
years and payments of both principal and interest in the later
years, although maturities and principal amortization schedules
may vary. Interest is generally paid to the Company quarterly.
At December 31, 2005 and 2004, 87% and 94%, respectively,
of the private finance loans and debt securities carried a fixed
rate of interest and 13% and 6%, respectively, carried a
floating rate of interest.
Equity securities consist primarily of securities issued by
private companies and may be subject to restrictions on their
resale and are generally illiquid. The Company may incur costs
associated with making buyout investments, such as legal,
accounting and other professional fees associated with
diligence, referral and investment banking fees, and other
costs, which will be added to the cost basis of the
Companys equity investment. Equity securities generally do
not produce a current return, but are held with the potential
for investment appreciation and ultimate gain on sale.
The Companys largest investments at value at
December 31, 2005 and 2004, were in Advantage
Sales & Marketing, Inc. (Advantage) and
Business Loan Express, LLC (BLX).
Advantage Sales and Marketing, Inc. In
June 2004, the Company completed the purchase of a majority
voting ownership in Advantage, which is subject to dilution by a
management option pool. The Companys investment totaled
$257.7 million at cost and $660.4 million at value at
December 31, 2005, and $258.7 million at cost and
$283.0 million at value at December 31, 2004.
Advantage is a sales and marketing agency providing outsourced
sales, merchandising, and marketing services to the consumer
packaged goods industry. Advantage has offices across the United
States and is headquartered in Irvine, CA.
Total interest and related portfolio income earned from the
Companys investment in Advantage for the years ended
December 31, 2005 and 2004, was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
Interest income
|
|
$ |
30.9 |
|
|
$ |
15.5 |
|
Fees and other income
|
|
|
6.5 |
|
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest and related portfolio income
|
|
$ |
37.4 |
|
|
$ |
21.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income from Advantage for the year ended
December 31, 2004, included interest income of
$2.2 million that was paid in kind. The interest paid in
kind was paid to the Company through the issuance of additional
debt in 2004, which was subsequently paid in cash in 2005.
Interest income from Advantage for the year ended
December 31, 2005, did not include any income that was paid
in kind.
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation for the
years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, included
$378.4 million and $24.3 million, respectively, of
unrealized appreciation related to the Companys investment
in Advantage, and no change for the year ended December 31,
2003.
In March 2006, the Company signed a definitive agreement to sell
a majority equity interest in Advantage. The Company will retain
an equity investment in the business as a minority shareholder.
Based on the definitive agreement, Advantage will sell for an
enterprise value of approximately $1.05 billion, subject to
pre- and post-closing adjustments. The sale transaction is
expected to close by March 31, 2006, subject to certain
closing conditions.
85
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 3. Portfolio, continued
Business Loan Express, LLC. The Companys
investment in BLX totaled $299.4 million at cost and
$357.1 million at value at December 31, 2005, and
$280.4 million at cost and $335.2 million at value at
December 31, 2004. BLX is a small business lender that
participates in the U.S. Small Business
Administrations 7(a) Guaranteed Loan Program. At
December 31, 2005 and 2004, the Company owned 94.9% of the
voting Class C equity interests. BLX has an equity
appreciation rights plan for management which will dilute the
value available to the Class C equity interest holders. BLX
is headquartered in New York, NY.
Total interest and related portfolio income earned from the
Companys investment in BLX for the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Interest income on subordinated debt and Class A equity
interests
|
|
$ |
14.3 |
|
|
$ |
23.2 |
|
|
$ |
21.9 |
|
Dividend income on Class B equity interests
|
|
|
14.0 |
|
|
|
14.8 |
|
|
|
7.8 |
|
Loan prepayment premiums
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
Fees and other income
|
|
|
9.2 |
|
|
|
12.0 |
|
|
|
16.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest and related portfolio income
|
|
$ |
37.5 |
|
|
$ |
50.0 |
|
|
$ |
46.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and dividend income from BLX for the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, included interest and
dividend income of $8.9 million, $25.4 million, and
$17.5 million, respectively, which was paid in kind. The
interest and dividends paid in kind were paid to the Company
through the issuance of additional debt or equity interests.
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation included a
net increase in unrealized appreciation on the Companys
investment in BLX of $2.9 million and $51.7 million
for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2003,
respectively, and a net decrease in unrealized appreciation of
$32.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2004.
At December 31, 2004, the Companys subordinated debt
investment in BLX was $44.6 million at cost and value.
Effective January 1, 2005, this debt plus accrued interest
of $0.2 million was exchanged for Class B equity
interests, which are included in private finance equity
interests. Since the subordinated debt is no longer outstanding,
the amount of taxable income available to flow through to
BLXs equity holders will increase by the amount of
interest that would have otherwise been paid on this debt.
At December 31, 2005, the Company had a commitment to BLX
of $30.0 million in the form of a subordinated revolving
credit facility to provide working capital to BLX which matures
on April 30, 2006. There was $10.0 million outstanding
under this facility at December 31, 2005.
As a limited liability company, BLXs taxable income flows
through directly to its members. BLXs annual taxable
income generally differs from its book income for the fiscal
year due to temporary and permanent differences in the
recognition of income and expenses. The Company holds all of
BLXs Class A and Class B interests, and 94.9% of
the Class C interests. BLXs taxable income is first
allocated to the Class A interests to the extent that
dividends are paid in cash or in kind on such interests, with
the remainder being allocated to the Class B and
Class C interests. BLX declares dividends on its
Class B interests based on an estimate of its annual
taxable income allocable to such interests.
At the time of the corporate reorganization of BLX, Inc. from a
C corporation to a limited liability company in 2003, for
tax purposes BLX had a
built-in
gain representing the aggregate fair market value of its
assets in excess of the tax basis of its assets. As a RIC, the
Company will be subject to special built-in gain rules on the
assets of BLX. Under these rules, taxes will be payable by the
Company at the time
86
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 3. Portfolio, continued
and to the extent that the built-in gains on BLXs assets
at the date of reorganization are recognized in a taxable
disposition of such assets in the
10-year period
following the date of the reorganization. At such time, the
built-in gains realized upon the disposition of these assets
will be included in the Companys taxable income, net of
the corporate level taxes paid by the Company on the built-in
gains. However, if these assets are disposed of after the
10-year period, there will be no corporate level taxes on these
built-in gains.
While the Company has no obligation to pay the built-in gains
tax until these assets are disposed of in the future, it may be
necessary to record a liability for these taxes in the future
should the Company intend to sell the assets of BLX within the
10-year period. The Company estimates that its future tax
liability resulting from the built-in gains at the date of
BLXs reorganization may total up to $40 million. At
December 31, 2005 and 2004, the Company considered the
increase in fair value of its investment in BLX due to
BLXs tax attributes as an LLC and has also considered the
reduction in fair value of its investment due to these estimated
built-in gain taxes in determining the fair value of its
investment in BLX.
As the controlling equity owner of BLX, the Company has provided
an unconditional guaranty to the BLX credit facility lenders in
an amount equal to 50% of the total obligations (consisting of
principal, letters of credit issued under the facility, accrued
interest, and other fees) on BLXs three-year
$275.0 million revolving credit facility, which includes a
sub-facility for the issuance of letters of credit for up to a
total of $50.0 million. The facility matures in
January 2007. The amount guaranteed by the Company at
December 31, 2005 and 2004, was $135.4 million and
$94.6 million, respectively. This guaranty can be called by
the lenders only in the event of a default by BLX. BLX was in
compliance with the terms of its credit facility at
December 31, 2005 and 2004. At December 31, 2005 and
2004, the Company had also provided four standby letters of
credit totaling $34.1 million and $35.6 million,
respectively, in connection with four term securitization
transactions completed by BLX. In consideration for providing
the guaranty and the standby letters of credit, BLX paid the
Company fees of $6.3 million, $6.0 million, and
$4.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2005,
2004, and 2003, respectively.
The Hillman Companies, Inc. On March 31,
2004, the Company sold its control investment in Hillman, which
was one of the Companys largest investments, for a total
transaction value of $510 million, including the repayment
of outstanding debt and adding the value of Hillmans
outstanding trust preferred shares. The Company was repaid its
existing $44.6 million in outstanding debt. Total
consideration to the Company from the sale at closing, including
the repayment of debt, was $244.3 million, which included
net cash proceeds of $196.8 million and the receipt of a
new subordinated debt instrument of $47.5 million. During
the second quarter of 2004, the Company sold a $5.0 million
participation in its subordinated debt in Hillman to a third
party, which reduced the Companys investment, and no gain
or loss resulted from the transaction. For the year ended
December 31, 2004, the Company realized a gain of
$150.3 million on the transaction including a gain of
$1.3 million realized after closing, resulting from
post-closing adjustments, which provided additional cash
consideration to the Company in the same amount.
Collateralized Loan Obligations (CLOs)
and Collateralized Debt
Obligations (CDOs) At December 31,
2005, the Company owned bonds and preferred shares/income notes
in two collateralized loan obligations (CLOs) totaling
$89.3 million at value and bonds in one collateralized debt
obligation (CDO) totaling $28.5 million at value. At
December 31, 2004, the Company owned the preferred shares in one
CLO totaling $23.9 million at value. These CLOs and CDO are
managed by Callidus Capital Corporation.
87
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 3. Portfolio, continued
The bonds, preferred shares and income notes of the CLOs and CDO
in which the Company has invested are junior in priority for
payment of interest and principal to the more senior notes
issued by the CLOs and CDO. Cash flow from the underlying
collateral assets in the CLOs and CDO is generally allocated
first to the senior bonds in order of priority, then any
remaining cash flow is generally distributed to the preferred
shareholders and income note holders. To the extent there are
defaults and unrecoverable losses on the underlying collateral
assets that result in reduced cash flows, the preferred
shares/income notes will bear this loss first and then the
subordinated bonds would bear any loss after the preferred
shares/income notes.
At December 31, 2005, the face value of the CLO and CDO
bonds held by the Company were subordinate to approximately 82%
to 85% of the face value of the securities issued in these CLOs
and CDO. At December 31, 2005 and 2004, the face value of
the CLO and CDO preferred shares/income notes held by the
Company were subordinate to approximately 86% and 91%,
respectively, of the face value of the securities issued in
these various CLOs and CDO.
At December 31, 2005 and 2004, the Company owned CLO and
CDO investments issued in three and one issuances, respectively,
which had underlying collateral assets, consisting primarily of
senior debt, that were issued by 336 issuers and 151 issuers,
respectively, and had balances as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
Bonds
|
|
$ |
230.7 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Syndicated Loans
|
|
|
704.0 |
|
|
|
377.0 |
|
Cash(1)
|
|
|
238.4 |
|
|
|
12.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total underlying collateral assets
|
|
$ |
1,173.1 |
|
|
$ |
389.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes undrawn liability amounts. |
At December 31, 2005 and 2004, there were no delinquencies
in the underlying collateral assets of the CLO and CDO issuances
owned by the Company.
The initial yields on the CLO and CDO bonds, preferred shares
and income notes are based on the estimated future cash flows
from the underlying collateral assets expected to be paid to
these CLO and CDO classes. As each CLO and CDO bond, preferred
share or income note ages, the estimated future cash flows will
be updated based on the estimated performance of the underlying
collateral assets, and the respective yield will be adjusted as
necessary. As future cash flows are subject to uncertainties and
contingencies that are difficult to predict and are subject to
future events that may alter current assumptions, no assurance
can be given that the anticipated yields to maturity will be
achieved.
88
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 3. Portfolio, continued
Loans and Debt Securities on Non-Accrual Status.
At December 31, 2005 and 2004, private finance loans and
debt securities at value not accruing interest were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
($ in thousands) |
|
| |
|
| |
Loans and debt securities in workout status (classified as
Grade 4 or 5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companies more than 25% owned
|
|
$ |
15,622 |
|
|
$ |
34,374 |
|
|
Companies less than 5% owned
|
|
|
11,417 |
|
|
|
16,550 |
|
Loans and debt securities not in workout status
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companies more than 25% owned
|
|
|
58,047 |
|
|
|
29,368 |
|
|
Companies 5% to 25% owned
|
|
|
534 |
|
|
|
678 |
|
|
Companies less than 5% owned
|
|
|
49,458 |
|
|
|
15,864 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
135,078 |
|
|
$ |
96,834 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Industry and Geographic Compositions. The industry
and geographic compositions of the private finance portfolio at
value at December 31, 2005 and 2004, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Industry
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business services
|
|
|
45 |
% |
|
|
32 |
% |
Financial services
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
Consumer products
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Industrial products
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Retail
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Healthcare services
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Energy services
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Broadcasting and cable
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Other(1)
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Geographic
Region(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
West
|
|
|
34 |
% |
|
|
27 |
% |
Mid-Atlantic
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
Midwest
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
Southeast
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
Northeast
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes investments in senior debt CDO and CLO funds. These
funds invest in senior debt representing a variety of industries. |
|
|
(2) |
The geographic region for the private finance portfolio depicts
the location of the headquarters for the Companys
portfolio companies. The portfolio companies may have a number
of other locations in other geographic regions. |
89
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 3. Portfolio, continued
|
|
|
Commercial Real Estate Finance |
At December 31, 2005 and 2004, the commercial real estate
finance portfolio consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
Yield(1) | |
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
Yield(1) | |
($ in thousands) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
CMBS bonds
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
383,310 |
|
|
$ |
373,805 |
|
|
|
14.6% |
|
CDO bonds and preferred shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
212,590 |
|
|
|
212,573 |
|
|
|
16.8% |
|
Commercial mortgage loans
|
|
|
103,878 |
|
|
|
102,569 |
|
|
|
7.6% |
|
|
|
99,373 |
|
|
|
95,056 |
|
|
|
6.8% |
|
Real estate owned
|
|
|
14,240 |
|
|
|
13,932 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,170 |
|
|
|
16,871 |
|
|
|
|
|
Equity interests
|
|
|
13,577 |
|
|
|
10,564 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,169 |
|
|
|
13,020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
131,695 |
|
|
$ |
127,065 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
722,612 |
|
|
$ |
711,325 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The weighted average yield on the interest-bearing investments
is computed as the (a) annual stated interest plus the
annual amortization of loan origination fees, original issue
discount, and market discount on accruing interest-bearing
investments less the annual amortization of origination costs,
divided by (b) total interest-bearing investments at value.
The weighted average yield is computed as of the balance sheet
date. Interest-bearing investments for the commercial real
estate finance portfolio include all investments except for real
estate owned and equity interests. |
CMBS Bonds and Collateralized Debt Obligation Bonds and
Preferred Shares (CDOs). On May 3,
2005, the Company completed the sale of its portfolio of CMBS
bonds and CDO bonds and preferred shares to affiliates of Caisse
de dépôt et placement du Québec (the Caisse) for
cash proceeds of $976.0 million and realized a net gain of
$227.7 million, after transaction and other costs of
$7.8 million. Transaction costs included investment banking
fees, legal and other professional fees, and other transaction
costs. Upon the closing of the sale, the Company settled all the
hedge positions relating to these assets, which resulted in a
net realized loss of $0.7 million, which has been included
in the net realized gain on the sale. The value of these assets
prior to their sale was determined on an individual
security-by-security basis. The net gain realized upon the sale
of $227.7 million reflects the total value received for the
portfolio as a whole.
Simultaneous with the sale of the Companys CMBS and CDO
portfolio, the Company entered into certain agreements with
affiliates of the Caisse, including a platform assets purchase
agreement, pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell certain
additional commercial real estate-related assets to the Caisse,
subject to certain adjustments and closing conditions, and a
transition services agreement, pursuant to which the Company
agreed to provide certain transition services for a limited
transition period.
The platform assets purchase agreement was completed on
July 13, 2005, and the Company received total cash proceeds
from the sale of the platform assets of approximately $5.3
million. No gain or loss resulted from the transaction. Under
this agreement, the Company agreed not to invest in CMBS and
real estate-related CDOs and refrain from certain other real
estate-related investing or servicing activities for a period of
three years, subject to certain limitations and excluding the
Companys existing portfolio and related activities.
Services provided under the transition services agreement were
completed on July 13, 2005. For the year ended
December 31, 2005, the Company received a total of
$1.4 million under the transition services agreement as
reimbursement for employee and administrative expenses.
90
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 3. Portfolio, continued
CMBS. At December 31, 2004, CMBS bonds consisted of
the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
($ in thousands) |
|
| |
Face
|
|
$ |
1,043,688 |
|
Original issue discount
|
|
|
(660,378 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
$ |
383,310 |
|
|
|
|
|
Value
|
|
$ |
373,805 |
|
|
|
|
|
The underlying rating classes of the CMBS bonds at cost and
value at December 31, 2004, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Percentage | |
|
|
|
|
of Total | |
|
|
Cost | |
|
Value | |
|
Value | |
($ in thousands) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
AA
|
|
$ |
4,669 |
|
|
$ |
4,658 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
% |
A
|
|
|
4,549 |
|
|
|
4,539 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
BBB-
|
|
|
9,029 |
|
|
|
9,016 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
BB+
|
|
|
7,195 |
|
|
|
7,695 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
BB
|
|
|
5,940 |
|
|
|
5,952 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
BB-
|
|
|
7,490 |
|
|
|
7,676 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
B+
|
|
|
13,123 |
|
|
|
15,318 |
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
B
|
|
|
61,767 |
|
|
|
62,582 |
|
|
|
16.7 |
|
B-
|
|
|
89,341 |
|
|
|
88,099 |
|
|
|
23.6 |
|
CCC+
|
|
|
22,506 |
|
|
|
18,585 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
CCC
|
|
|
24,078 |
|
|
|
20,306 |
|
|
|
5.4 |
|
CCC-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CC
|
|
|
998 |
|
|
|
610 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
Unrated
|
|
|
132,625 |
|
|
|
128,769 |
|
|
|
34.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
383,310 |
|
|
$ |
373,805 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The CMBS bonds in which the Company invested were junior in
priority for payment of interest and principal to the more
senior tranches of the related CMBS bond issuance. Cash flow
from the underlying mortgages was generally allocated first to
the senior tranches in order of priority, with the most senior
tranches having a priority right to the cash flow. Then, any
remaining cash flow was allocated, generally, among the other
tranches in order of their relative seniority. To the extent
there were defaults and unrecoverable losses on the underlying
mortgages or the properties securing those mortgages resulting
in reduced cash flows, the most subordinate tranche bore this
loss first. At December 31, 2004, the face value of the
CMBS bonds rated BBB- and below held by the Company were
subordinate to 84% to 99% of the face value of the bonds issued
in these various CMBS transactions. Given that the
non-investment grade CMBS bonds in which the Company invested
were junior in priority for payment of interest and principal,
the Company invested in these CMBS bonds at a discount from the
face amount of the bonds.
91
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 3. Portfolio, continued
At December 31, 2004, the Company held CMBS bonds in
45 separate CMBS issuances. The underlying collateral pool,
consisting of commercial mortgage loans and real estate owned
(REO) properties, for these CMBS issuances consisted
of the following at December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
Approximate number of loans and REO
properties(1)
|
|
|
6,200 |
|
Total outstanding principal balance
|
|
|
$42,759 |
|
Loans over 30 days delinquent or classified as REO
properties(2)
|
|
|
1.6%(3) |
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes approximately 39 REO properties obtained through the
foreclosure of commercial mortgage loans at December 31,
2004. |
|
(2) |
As a percentage of total outstanding principal balance. |
|
(3) |
At December 31, 2004, the Companys investments
included bonds in the first loss, unrated bond class in 43
separate CMBS issuances. For these issuances, loans over
30 days delinquent or classified as REO properties were
1.7% of the total outstanding principal balance at
December 31, 2004. |
The Companys yield on its CMBS bonds was based upon a
number of assumptions that were subject to certain business and
economic uncertainties and contingencies. Examples include the
timing and magnitude of credit losses on the mortgage loans
underlying the CMBS bonds that are a result of the general
condition of the real estate market, including vacancies,
changes in market rental rates and tenant credit quality. The
initial yield on each CMBS bond was generally computed assuming
an approximate 1% loss rate on its underlying collateral
mortgage pool, with the estimated losses being assumed to occur
in three equal installments in years three, six, and nine. As
each CMBS bond aged, the expected amount of losses and the
expected timing of recognition of such losses in the underlying
collateral pool was updated, and the respective yield was
adjusted as appropriate. Changes in estimated yield were
recognized as an adjustment to the estimated yield over the
remaining life of the CMBS bonds from the date the estimated
yield was changed.
At December 31, 2004, the unamortized discount related to the
CMBS bond portfolio was $660.4 million and the Company had
set aside $346.5 million of this unamortized discount to
absorb potential future losses. The yield on the CMBS bonds of
14.6% at December 31, 2004, assumed that this amount that
has been set aside would not be amortized.
At December 31, 2004, the Company had reduced the face amount
and the original issue discount on the CMBS bonds for
specifically identified losses of $110.3 million which had
the effect of also reducing the amount of unamortized discount
set aside to absorb potential future losses since those losses
have now been recognized. The reduction of the face amount and
the original issue discount on the CMBS bonds to reflect
specifically identified losses did not result in a change in the
cost basis of the CMBS bonds.
The Company completed a securitization of $53.7 million of
commercial mortgage loans during 2004. In connection with this
securitization, the Company received proceeds, net of costs, of
$54.0 million, which included cash, A and AA rated bonds,
and LLC interests. The bonds and LLC interests are included in
the CMBS portfolio at December 31, 2004. The realized gain
from this securitization was $0.3 million.
CDOs. At December 31, 2004, the Company owned
BB+ rated bonds in one CDO totaling $5.9 million at
value and preferred shares in nine CDOs totaling
$206.7 million at value.
The bonds and preferred shares of the CDOs in which the Company
invested were junior in priority for payment of interest and
principal to the more senior tranches of debt issued by the
CDOs. Cash flow from the underlying collateral generally was
allocated first to the senior bond tranches in order of
priority, with the most senior tranches having a priority right
to the cash flow. Then, any remaining cash flow was
92
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 3. Portfolio, continued
generally distributed to the preferred shareholders. To the
extent there were defaults and unrecoverable losses on the
underlying collateral that result in reduced cash flows, the
preferred shares bore this loss first and then the bonds bore
any loss after the preferred shares. At December 31, 2004,
the Companys bonds and preferred shares in the CDOs were
subordinate to 70% to 98% of the more senior tranches of debt
issued in the various CDO transactions. In addition, included in
the CMBS collateral for the CDOs at December 31, 2004, were
certain CMBS bonds that were senior in priority of repayment to
certain lower rated CMBS bonds held directly by the Company.
At December 31, 2004, the underlying collateral for the
Companys investment in the outstanding CDO issuances had
balances as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ in millions) |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
Investment grade REIT
debt(1)
|
|
|
$1,532.5 |
|
Investment grade CMBS
bonds(2)
|
|
|
918.8 |
|
Non-investment grade CMBS
bonds(3)
|
|
|
1,636.4 |
|
Other collateral
|
|
|
355.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total collateral
|
|
|
$4,443.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Issued by 44 REITs for the period presented. |
(2) |
Issued in 121 transactions for the period presented. |
(3) |
Issued in 109 transactions for the period presented. |
The initial yields on the CDO bonds and preferred shares were
based on the estimated future cash flows from the assets in the
underlying collateral pool to be paid to these CDO classes. As
each CDO bond and preferred share aged, the estimated future
cash flows were updated based on the estimated performance of
the collateral, and the respective yield was adjusted as
necessary.
As of December 31, 2004 and 2003, the Company acted as the
disposition consultant with respect to six and five,
respectively, of the CDOs, which allowed the Company to approve
disposition plans for individual collateral securities. For
these services, the Company collected annual fees based on the
outstanding collateral pool balance, and for the years ended
December 31, 2004 and 2003, these fees totaled
$1.7 million and $1.2 million, respectively.
Commercial Mortgage Loans and Equity Interests.
The commercial mortgage loan portfolio contains loans
that were originated by the Company or were purchased from
third-party sellers. At December 31, 2005, approximately
97% and 3% of the Companys commercial mortgage loan
portfolio was composed of fixed and adjustable interest rate
loans, respectively. At December 31, 2004, approximately
94% and 6% of the Companys commercial mortgage loan
portfolio was composed of fixed and adjustable interest rate
loans, respectively. At December 31, 2005 and 2004, loans
with a value of $20.8 million and $18.0 million,
respectively, were not accruing interest. Loans greater than
120 days delinquent generally do not accrue interest.
Equity interests consist primarily of equity securities issued
by privately owned companies that invest in single real estate
properties. These equity interests may be subject to certain
restrictions on their resale and are generally illiquid. Equity
interests generally do not produce a current return, but are
generally held in anticipation of investment appreciation and
ultimate realized gain on sale.
93
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 3. Portfolio, continued
The property types and the geographic composition securing the
commercial mortgage loans and equity interests at value at
December 31, 2005 and 2004, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Property Type
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hospitality
|
|
|
37 |
% |
|
|
49 |
% |
Housing
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Retail
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
Office
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
Other
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Geographic Region
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mid-Atlantic
|
|
|
31 |
% |
|
|
20 |
% |
Southeast
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
Midwest
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
West
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
Northeast
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 4. Debt
At December 31, 2005 and 2004, the Company had the
following debt:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Annual | |
|
|
|
Annual | |
|
|
Facility | |
|
Amount | |
|
Interest | |
|
Facility | |
|
Amount | |
|
Interest | |
|
|
Amount | |
|
Drawn | |
|
Cost(1) | |
|
Amount | |
|
Drawn | |
|
Cost(1) | |
($ in thousands) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Notes payable and debentures:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unsecured notes payable
|
|
$ |
1,164,540 |
|
|
$ |
1,164,540 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
% |
|
$ |
981,368 |
|
|
$ |
981,368 |
|
|
|
6.5 |
% |
|
SBA debentures
|
|
|
28,500 |
|
|
|
28,500 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
% |
|
|
84,800 |
|
|
|
77,500 |
|
|
|
8.2 |
% |
|
OPIC loan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,700 |
|
|
|
5,700 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total notes payable and debentures
|
|
|
1,193,040 |
|
|
|
1,193,040 |
|
|
|
6.3 |
% |
|
|
1,071,868 |
|
|
|
1,064,568 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
% |
Revolving line of credit
|
|
|
772,500 |
|
|
|
91,750 |
|
|
|
5.6 |
%(2) |
|
|
552,500 |
|
|
|
112,000 |
|
|
|
4.7 |
%(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt
|
|
$ |
1,965,540 |
|
|
$ |
1,284,790 |
|
|
|
6.5 |
%(3) |
|
$ |
1,624,368 |
|
|
$ |
1,176,568 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
%(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The weighted average annual interest cost is computed as the (a)
annual stated interest on the debt plus the annual amortization
of commitment fees and other facility fees that are recognized
into interest expense over the contractual life of the
respective borrowings, divided by (b) debt outstanding on the
balance sheet date. |
|
(2) |
The annual interest cost reflects the interest rate payable for
borrowings under the revolving line of credit. In addition to
the current interest rate payable, there were annual costs of
commitment fees and other facility fees of $3.3 million and
$1.8 million at December 31, 2005 and 2004,
respectively. |
|
(3) |
The annual interest cost for total debt includes the annual cost
of commitment fees and other facility fees regardless of the
amount outstanding on the facility as of the balance sheet date. |
Notes Payable and Debentures
Unsecured Notes Payable. The Company has issued
unsecured long-term notes to institutional investors. The notes
require semi-annual interest payments until maturity and have
original terms of five or seven years. At December 31,
2005, the notes had remaining maturities of four months to seven
years. The notes may be prepaid in whole or in part, together
with an interest premium, as stipulated in the note
94
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 4. Debt, continued
agreement. During the second quarter of 2005, the Company repaid
$40.0 million of the unsecured notes payable.
On October 13, 2005, the Company issued $261.0 million
of five-year and $89.0 million of seven-year unsecured
long-term notes, primarily to insurance companies. The five- and
seven-year notes have fixed interest rates of 6.2% and 6.3%,
respectively, and have substantially the same terms as the
Companys existing unsecured long-term notes. The Company
used a portion of the proceeds from the new long-term note
issuance to repay $125.0 million of existing unsecured long-term
notes that matured on October 15, 2005, and had an annual
weighted average interest cost of 8.3%.
On November 15, 2004, the Company issued $252.5 million of
five-year and $72.5 million of seven-year unsecured
long-term notes, primarily to insurance companies. The five- and
seven-year notes have fixed interest rates of 5.5% and 6.0%,
respectively, and have substantially the same terms as the
Companys existing unsecured long-term notes. In addition,
on November 15, 2004, $102.0 million of the
Companys existing unsecured long-term notes matured and
the Company used the proceeds from the new long-term note
issuance to repay this debt. During 2004, the Company also
repaid $112.0 million of the unsecured notes payable that
matured on May 1, 2004.
On March 25, 2004, the Company issued five-year unsecured
long-term notes denominated in Euros and Sterling for a total
U.S. dollar equivalent of $15.2 million. The notes have
fixed interest rates and have substantially the same terms as
the Companys existing unsecured notes. The Euro notes
require annual interest payments and the Sterling notes require
semi-annual interest payments until maturity. Simultaneous with
issuing the notes, the Company entered into a cross currency
swap with a financial institution which fixed the Companys
interest and principal payments in U.S. dollars for the life of
the debt.
SBA Debentures. At December 31, 2005, the
Company had debentures payable to the SBA with original terms of
ten years and at fixed interest rates ranging from 5.9% to 6.4%.
At December 31, 2005, the debentures had remaining
maturities of five to six years. The debentures require
semi-annual interest-only payments with all principal due upon
maturity. The SBA debentures are subject to prepayment penalties
if paid prior to the fifth anniversary date of the notes. During
the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, the Company
repaid $49.0 million and $17.0 million, respectively,
of the SBA debentures.
Scheduled Maturities. Scheduled future maturities
of notes payable and debentures at December 31, 2005, were
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year |
|
Amount Maturing | |
|
|
| |
|
|
($ in thousands) | |
2006
|
|
$ |
175,000 |
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
153,000 |
|
2009
|
|
|
267,040 |
|
2010
|
|
|
408,000 |
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
190,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
1,193,040 |
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2005, the Company had an unsecured
revolving line of credit with a committed amount of
$772.5 million. The revolving line of credit, which closed
on September 30, 2005, replaced the
95
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 4. Debt, continued
Companys previous revolving line of credit and expires on
September 30, 2008. The revolving line of credit may be
expanded through new or additional commitments up to
$922.5 million at the Companys option. The revolving
line of credit generally bears interest at a rate equal to
(i) LIBOR (for the period the Company selects) plus 1.30%
or (ii) the higher of the Federal Funds rate plus 0.50% or
the Bank of America N.A. prime rate. The revolving line of
credit requires the payment of an annual commitment fee equal to
0.20% of the committed amount. The revolving line of credit
generally requires payments of interest at the end of each LIBOR
interest period, but no less frequently than quarterly, on LIBOR
based loans and monthly payments of interest on other loans. All
principal is due upon maturity.
At December 31, 2004, the Company had an unsecured
revolving line of credit with a committed amount of
$552.5 million. During the second quarter of 2005, the
Company extended the maturity of the line of credit to April
2006 under substantially similar terms, which required the
payment of an extension fee of 0.3% on existing commitments of
$587.5 million. The interest rate on outstanding borrowings
increased by 0.50% during the extension period. During the
extension period, the facility generally bore interest at a
rate, at the Companys option, equal to (i) the
one-month LIBOR plus 2.00%, (ii) the Bank of America, N.A.
cost of funds plus 2.00% or (iii) the higher of the Bank of
America, N.A. prime rate plus 0.50% or the Federal Funds rate
plus 1.00%. During the extension period, the facility required
an annual commitment fee equal to 0.25% of the committed amount.
The annual cost of commitment fees and other facility fees was
$3.3 million and $1.8 million at December 31,
2005 and 2004, respectively.
The average debt outstanding on the revolving line of credit was
$33.3 million and $75.2 million, respectively, for the
years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004. The maximum amount
borrowed under this facility and the weighted average stated
interest rate for the years ended December 31, 2005 and
2004, were $263.3 million and 4.4%, respectively, and
$353.0 million and 3.1%, respectively. At December 31,
2005, the amount available under the revolving line of credit
was $643.6 million, net of amounts committed for standby
letters of credit of $37.1 million issued under the credit
facility.
The Company records debt at cost. The fair value of the
Companys outstanding debt was approximately
$1.3 billion and $1.2 billion at December 31,
2005 and 2004, respectively. The fair value of the
Companys debt was determined using market interest rates
as of the balance sheet date for similar instruments.
The Company has various financial and operating covenants
required by the notes payable and debentures and the revolving
line of credit. These covenants require the Company to maintain
certain financial ratios, including debt to equity and interest
coverage, and a minimum net worth. The Companys credit
facilities limit its ability to declare dividends if the Company
defaults under certain provisions. As of December 31, 2005
and 2004, the Company was in compliance with these covenants.
Note 5. Guarantees
In the ordinary course of business, the Company has issued
guarantees and has extended standby letters of credit through
financial intermediaries on behalf of certain portfolio
companies. All standby letters of credit have been issued
through Bank of America, N.A. As of December 31, 2005 and
2004, the Company had issued guarantees of debt, rental
obligations, lease obligations and severance obligations
96
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 5. Guarantees, continued
aggregating $148.6 million and $100.2 million,
respectively, and had extended standby letters of credit
aggregating $37.1 million and $44.1 million,
respectively. Under these arrangements, the Company would be
required to make payments to third-party beneficiaries if the
portfolio companies were to default on their related payment
obligations. The maximum amount of potential future payments was
$185.7 million and $144.3 million at December 31,
2005 and 2004, respectively. At December 31, 2005 and 2004,
$2.5 million and $0.8 million, respectively, had been
recorded as a liability for the Companys guarantees and no
amounts had been recorded as a liability for the Companys
standby letters of credit.
As of December 31, 2005, the guarantees and standby letters
of credit expired as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total | |
|
2006 | |
|
2007 | |
|
2008 | |
|
2009 | |
|
2010 |
|
After 2010 | |
(in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
Guarantees
|
|
$ |
148.6 |
|
|
$ |
1.3 |
|
|
$ |
136.2 |
|
|
$ |
3.1 |
|
|
$ |
2.5 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5.5 |
|
Standby letters of
credit(1)
|
|
|
37.1 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
185.7 |
|
|
$ |
1.4 |
|
|
$ |
136.2 |
|
|
$ |
40.1 |
|
|
$ |
2.5 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Standby letters of credit are issued under the Companys
revolving line of credit that expires in September 2008.
Therefore, unless a standby letter of credit is set to expire at
an earlier date, it is assumed that the standby letters of
credit will expire contemporaneously with the expiration of the
Companys line of credit in September 2008. |
In the ordinary course of business, the Company enters into
agreements with service providers and other parties that may
contain provisions for the Company to indemnify such parties
under certain circumstances.
At December 31, 2005, the Company had outstanding
commitments to fund investments totaling $302.8 million,
including $221.6 million related to private finance
investments and $81.2 related to commercial real estate
finance investments. In addition, during the fourth quarter of
2004 and the first quarter of 2005, the Company sold certain
commercial mortgage loans that the Company may be required to
repurchase under certain circumstances. These recourse
provisions expire by April 2007. The aggregate outstanding
principal balance of these sold loans was $11.4 million at
December 31, 2005.
Note 6. Shareholders Equity
Sales of common stock for the years ended December 31,
2005, 2004, and 2003, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005(1) |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
Number of common shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,000 |
|
|
|
18,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross proceeds
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
75,000 |
|
|
$ |
442,680 |
|
Less costs, including underwriting fees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,749 |
) |
|
|
(20,675 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net proceeds
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
70,251 |
|
|
$ |
422,005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The Company did not sell any common stock during the year ended
December 31, 2005. |
The Company issued 0.3 million shares of common stock with
a value of $7.2 million as consideration for an additional
investment in Mercury Air Centers, Inc. during the year ended
December 31, 2005, 0.1 million shares of common stock
with a value of $3.2 million as consideration for an
investment in Legacy Partners Group, LLC during the year ended
December 31, 2004, and 32 thousand shares of common
stock with a value of $0.9 million as consideration for an
investment in Callidus Capital Corporation for the year ended
December 31, 2003.
97
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 6. Shareholders Equity, continued
The Company issued 3.0 million shares, 1.6 million
shares, and 0.4 million shares of common stock upon the
exercise of stock options during the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively.
The Company has a dividend reinvestment plan, whereby the
Company may buy shares of its common stock in the open market or
issue new shares in order to satisfy dividend reinvestment
requests. If the Company issues new shares, the issue price is
equal to the average of the closing sale prices reported for the
Companys common stock for the five consecutive trading
days immediately prior to the dividend payment date. For the
years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, the Company
issued new shares in order to satisfy dividend reinvestment
requests.
Dividend reinvestment plan activity for the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
(in thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Shares issued
|
|
|
331 |
|
|
|
222 |
|
|
|
279 |
|
Average price per share
|
|
$ |
28.00 |
|
|
$ |
26.34 |
|
|
$ |
23.60 |
|
Note 7. Earnings Per Common Share
Earnings per common share for the years ended December 31,
2005, 2004, and 2003, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
(in thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations
|
|
$ |
872,814 |
|
|
$ |
249,486 |
|
|
$ |
192,011 |
|
Less preferred stock dividends
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
(210 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income available to common shareholders
|
|
$ |
872,804 |
|
|
$ |
249,424 |
|
|
$ |
191,801 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares
outstanding basic
|
|
|
134,700 |
|
|
|
129,828 |
|
|
|
116,747 |
|
Dilutive options outstanding to officers
|
|
|
2,574 |
|
|
|
2,630 |
|
|
|
1,604 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares
outstanding diluted
|
|
|
137,274 |
|
|
|
132,458 |
|
|
|
118,351 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per common share
|
|
$ |
6.48 |
|
|
$ |
1.92 |
|
|
$ |
1.64 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per common share
|
|
$ |
6.36 |
|
|
$ |
1.88 |
|
|
$ |
1.62 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 8. Employee Compensation Plans
The Companys 401(k) retirement investment plan is open to
all of its full-time employees who are at least 21 years of
age. The employees may elect voluntary pre-tax wage deferrals
ranging from 0% to 100% of eligible compensation for the year up
to $14 thousand annually for the 2005 plan year. Plan
participants who were age 50 or older during the 2005 plan year
were eligible to defer an additional $4 thousand during the
year. The Company makes contributions to the 401(k) plan of up
to 5% of each participants eligible compensation for the
year up to a maximum compensation permitted by the IRS, which
fully vests at the time of contribution. For the year ended
December 31, 2005, the maximum compensation was
$0.2 million. Employer contributions that exceed the IRS
limitation are directed to the participants deferred
compensation plan account. Total 401(k) contribution expense for
the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, was
$1.0 million, $0.9 million, and $0.7 million,
respectively.
98
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 8. Employee Compensation Plans, continued
The Company also has a deferred compensation plan. Eligible
participants in the deferred compensation plan may elect to
defer some of their compensation and have such compensation
credited to a participant account. In addition, the Company
makes contributions to the deferred compensation plan on
compensation deemed ineligible for a 401(k) contribution.
Contribution expense for the deferred compensation plan for the
years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, was
$0.7 million, $0.7 million, and $0.4 million,
respectively. All amounts credited to a participants
account are credited solely for purposes of accounting and
computation and remain assets of the Company and subject to the
claims of the Companys general creditors. Amounts credited
to participants under the deferred compensation plan are at all
times 100% vested and non-forfeitable. A participants
account shall become distributable upon his or her separation
from service, retirement, disability, death, or at a future
determined date. All deferred compensation plan accounts will be
distributed in the event of a change of control of the Company
or in the event of the Companys insolvency. Amounts
deferred by participants under the deferred compensation plan
are funded to a trust, which is administered by trustees. The
accounts of the deferred compensation trust are consolidated
with the Companys accounts. The assets of the trust are
classified as other assets and the liability to the plan
participants is included in other liabilities in the
accompanying financial statements. The deferred compensation
plan accounts at December 31, 2005 and 2004, totaled
$16.6 million and $16.1 million, respectively.
The Company has an Individual Performance Award
(IPA) plan, which was established as a long-term
incentive compensation program for certain officers in the first
quarter of 2004. In conjunction with the program, the Board of
Directors has approved a non-qualified deferred compensation
plan (DCP II), which is administered through a
trust by a third-party trustee. The administrator of the
DCP II is the Compensation Committee of the Companys
Board of Directors (DCP II Administrator).
The IPA is generally determined annually at the beginning of
each year but may be adjusted throughout the year. The IPA is
deposited in the trust in four equal installments, generally on
a quarterly basis, in the form of cash. The Compensation
Committee of the Board of Directors designed the DCP II to
require the trustee to use the cash to purchase shares of the
Companys common stock in the open market. During the years
ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, 0.3 million shares
and 0.5 million shares, respectively, were purchased in the
DCP II.
All amounts deposited and then credited to a participants
account in the trust, based on the amount of the IPA received by
such participant, are credited solely for purposes of accounting
and computation and remain assets of the Company and subject to
the claims of the Companys general creditors. Amounts
credited to participants under the DCP II are immediately
vested and generally non-forfeitable once deposited by the
Company into the trust. A participants account shall
generally become distributable only after his or her termination
of employment, or in the event of a change of control of the
Company. Upon the participants termination of employment,
one-third of the participants account will be immediately
distributed in accordance with the plan, one-half of the then
current remaining balance will be distributed on the first
anniversary of his or her employment termination date and the
remainder of the account balance will be distributed on the
second anniversary of the employment termination date.
Distributions are subject to the participants adherence to
certain non-solicitation requirements. All DCP II accounts
will be distributed in a single lump sum in the event of a
change of control of the Company. To the extent that a
participant has an employment agreement, such participants
DCP II account will be fully distributed in the event that
such participants employment is terminated for good reason
as defined under that participants employment agreement.
Sixty days following a distributable event, the Company and each
participant may, at the discretion of the Company, and subject
to the Companys trading window during that time, redirect
the participants account to other investment options.
99
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 8. Employee Compensation Plans, continued
During any period of time in which a participant has an account
in the DCP II, any dividends declared and paid on shares of
the Companys common stock allocated to the
participants account shall be reinvested by the trustee as
soon as practicable in shares of the Companys common stock
purchased in the open market.
The IPA amounts are contributed into the DCP II trust and
invested in the Companys common stock. The accounts of the
DCP II are consolidated with the Companys accounts.
The common stock is classified as common stock held in deferred
compensation trust in the accompanying financial statements and
the deferred compensation obligation, which represents the
amount owed to the employees, is included in other liabilities.
Changes in the value of the Companys common stock held in
the deferred compensation trust are not recognized. However, the
liability is marked to market with a corresponding charge or
credit to employee compensation expense. At December 31,
2005 and 2004, common stock held in DCP II was
$19.5 million and $13.5 million, respectively, and the
IPA liability was $22.3 million and $13.1 million,
respectively.
The IPA expenses for the years ended December 31, 2005 and
2004, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
($ in millions) |
|
| |
|
| |
IPA contributions
|
|
$ |
7.0 |
|
|
$ |
13.4 |
|
IPA mark to market expense (benefit)
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total IPA expense
|
|
$ |
9.0 |
|
|
$ |
13.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company also has an individual performance bonus
(IPB) plan which was established in 2005. The IPB
for 2005 was distributed in cash to award recipients in equal
bi-weekly installments
as long as the recipient remained employed by the Company. If a
recipient terminated employment during the year, any remaining
cash payments under the IPB were forfeited. For the year ended
December 31, 2005, the IPB expense was $6.9 million.
The IPA and IPB expenses are included in employee expenses.
Note 9. Stock Option Plan
The purpose of the stock option plan (Option Plan)
is to provide officers and non-officer directors of the Company
with additional incentives. Options are exercisable at a price
equal to the fair market value of the shares on the day the
option is granted. Each option states the period or periods of
time within which the option may be exercised by the optionee,
which may not exceed ten years from the date the option is
granted. The options granted to officers generally vest ratably
over a three- to five-year period. Options granted to
non-officer directors vest on the grant date.
All rights to exercise options terminate 60 days after an
optionee ceases to be (i) a non-officer director,
(ii) both an officer and a director, if such optionee
serves in both capacities, or (iii) an officer (if such
officer is not also a director) of the Company for any cause
other than death or total and permanent disability. In the event
of a change of control of the Company, all outstanding options
will become fully vested and exercisable as of the change of
control.
At December 31, 2005, there were 32.2 million shares
authorized under the Option Plan and the number of shares
available to be granted under the Option Plan was
3.0 million. At December 31, 2004, there were
32.2 million shares authorized under the Option Plan and
the number of shares available to be granted under the Option
Plan was 7.9 million.
100
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 9. Stock Option Plan, continued
Information with respect to options granted, exercised and
forfeited under the Option Plan for the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
|
|
Exercise Price | |
|
|
Shares | |
|
Per Share | |
(in thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
| |
|
| |
Options outstanding at January 1, 2003
|
|
|
14,689 |
|
|
$ |
20.57 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
1,045 |
|
|
$ |
22.74 |
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(408 |
) |
|
$ |
21.01 |
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(442 |
) |
|
$ |
21.66 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding at December 31, 2003
|
|
|
14,884 |
|
|
$ |
20.68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
8,170 |
|
|
$ |
28.34 |
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(1,635 |
) |
|
$ |
19.73 |
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(1,059 |
) |
|
$ |
26.07 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding at December 31, 2004
|
|
|
20,360 |
|
|
$ |
23.55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
6,815 |
|
|
$ |
27.37 |
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(2,988 |
) |
|
$ |
22.32 |
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(1,928 |
) |
|
$ |
27.83 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding at December 31, 2005
|
|
|
22,259 |
|
|
$ |
24.52 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes information about stock options
outstanding at December 31, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Exercisable | |
|
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Average | |
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
Total | |
|
Remaining | |
|
Average | |
|
Total | |
|
Average | |
Range of |
|
Number | |
|
Contractual Life | |
|
Exercise | |
|
Number | |
|
Exercise | |
Exercise Prices |
|
Outstanding | |
|
(Years) | |
|
Price | |
|
Exercisable | |
|
Price | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
(in thousands, except per share amounts and years) | |
|
|
$16.81 $17.75
|
|
|
2,244 |
|
|
|
4.36 |
|
|
$ |
16.92 |
|
|
|
2,244 |
|
|
$ |
16.92 |
|
$17.88 $21.38
|
|
|
2,056 |
|
|
|
2.23 |
|
|
$ |
20.99 |
|
|
|
2,056 |
|
|
$ |
20.99 |
|
$21.52
|
|
|
3,423 |
|
|
|
6.95 |
|
|
$ |
21.52 |
|
|
|
3,423 |
|
|
$ |
21.52 |
|
$21.59 $24.15
|
|
|
2,334 |
|
|
|
6.17 |
|
|
$ |
22.07 |
|
|
|
2,072 |
|
|
$ |
21.92 |
|
$24.44 $26.80
|
|
|
1,965 |
|
|
|
8.45 |
|
|
$ |
26.14 |
|
|
|
1,023 |
|
|
$ |
26.16 |
|
$27.00 $27.38
|
|
|
240 |
|
|
|
8.17 |
|
|
$ |
27.12 |
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
$ |
27.15 |
|
$27.51
|
|
|
5,575 |
|
|
|
9.59 |
|
|
$ |
27.51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
$28.98
|
|
|
4,422 |
|
|
|
8.19 |
|
|
$ |
28.98 |
|
|
|
2,205 |
|
|
$ |
28.98 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,259 |
|
|
|
7.22 |
|
|
$ |
24.52 |
|
|
|
13,148 |
|
|
$ |
22.38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
101
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 9. Stock Option Plan, continued
The Company accounts for its stock options as required by APB
Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to
Employees, and accordingly no compensation cost has been
recognized as the exercise price equals the market price on the
date of grant.
Notes Receivable from the
Sale of Common Stock
As a business development company under the Investment Company
Act of 1940, the Company is entitled to provide and has provided
loans to the Companys officers in connection with the
exercise of options. However, as a result of provisions of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the Company is prohibited from
making new loans to its executive officers. The outstanding
loans are full recourse, have varying terms not exceeding ten
years, bear interest at the applicable federal interest rate in
effect at the date of issue and have been recorded as a
reduction to shareholders equity. At December 31,
2005 and 2004, the Company had outstanding loans to officers of
$3.9 million and $5.5 million, respectively. Officers
with outstanding loans repaid principal of $1.6 million,
$13.2 million, and $6.1 million, for the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively. The
Company recognized interest income from these loans of
$0.2 million, $0.5 million, and $1.3 million,
respectively, during these same periods. This interest income is
included in interest and dividends for companies less than 5%
owned.
Note 10. Dividends and Distributions and Taxes
For the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, the
Company declared the following distributions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total | |
|
Total Per | |
|
Total | |
|
Total Per | |
|
Total | |
|
Total Per | |
|
|
Amount | |
|
Share | |
|
Amount | |
|
Share | |
|
Amount | |
|
Share | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
(in thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First quarter
|
|
$ |
76,100 |
|
|
$ |
0.57 |
|
|
$ |
73,357 |
|
|
$ |
0.57 |
|
|
$ |
62,971 |
|
|
$ |
0.57 |
|
Second quarter
|
|
|
76,229 |
|
|
|
0.57 |
|
|
|
73,465 |
|
|
|
0.57 |
|
|
|
64,503 |
|
|
|
0.57 |
|
Third quarter
|
|
|
78,834 |
|
|
|
0.58 |
|
|
|
74,010 |
|
|
|
0.57 |
|
|
|
68,685 |
|
|
|
0.57 |
|
Fourth quarter
|
|
|
79,247 |
|
|
|
0.58 |
|
|
|
75,833 |
|
|
|
0.57 |
|
|
|
71,679 |
|
|
|
0.57 |
|
Extra dividend
|
|
|
4,099 |
|
|
|
0.03 |
|
|
|
2,661 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total distributions to common shareholders
|
|
$ |
314,509 |
|
|
$ |
2.33 |
|
|
$ |
299,326 |
|
|
$ |
2.30 |
|
|
$ |
267,838 |
|
|
$ |
2.28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For income tax purposes, distributions for 2005, 2004, and 2003,
were composed of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total | |
|
Total Per | |
|
Total | |
|
Total Per | |
|
Total | |
|
Total Per | |
|
|
Amount | |
|
Share | |
|
Amount | |
|
Share | |
|
Amount | |
|
Share | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
(in thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ordinary income
|
|
$ |
157,255 |
|
|
$ |
1.17 |
|
|
$ |
145,365 |
|
|
$ |
1.12 |
|
|
$ |
212,272 |
|
|
$ |
1.81 |
|
Long-term capital gains
|
|
|
157,254 |
|
|
|
1.16 |
|
|
|
153,961 |
|
|
|
1.18 |
|
|
|
55,566 |
|
|
|
0.47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total distributions
to common
shareholders(1)(2)(3)
|
|
$ |
314,509 |
|
|
$ |
2.33 |
|
|
$ |
299,326 |
|
|
$ |
2.30 |
|
|
$ |
267,838 |
|
|
$ |
2.28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
For the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003,
ordinary income included dividend income of approximately $0.03
per share, $0.04 per share, and $0.05 per share,
respectively, that qualified to be taxed at the 15% maximum
capital gains rate. For the year ended December 31, 2005,
capital gain income subject to the 25% rate on unrecognized Code
section 1250 gains was $0.0097 per share. |
|
(2) |
For the year ended December 31, 2005, ordinary income that
was classified as excess inclusion was $0.0063 per share. |
|
(3) |
For certain eligible corporate shareholders, the dividend
received deduction for 2005, 2004 and 2003 was $0.034 per share,
$0.038 per share, and $0.044 per share, respectively. |
102
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 10. Dividends and Distributions and Taxes,
continued
The following table summarizes the differences between financial
statement net increase in net assets resulting from operations
and taxable income available for distribution to shareholders
for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
($ in thousands) |
|
(ESTIMATED)(1) | |
|
|
|
|
Financial statement net increase in net assets resulting from
operations
|
|
$ |
872,814 |
|
|
$ |
249,486 |
|
|
$ |
192,011 |
|
Adjustments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation
|
|
|
(462,092 |
) |
|
|
68,712 |
|
|
|
78,466 |
|
|
Amortization of discounts and fees
|
|
|
17,527 |
|
|
|
(5,420 |
) |
|
|
948 |
|
|
Interest- and dividend-related items
|
|
|
1,084 |
|
|
|
6,277 |
|
|
|
(2,400 |
) |
|
Employee compensation-related items
|
|
|
2,449 |
|
|
|
7,081 |
|
|
|
2,902 |
|
|
Net income (loss) from partnerships and limited liability
companies(2)
|
|
|
24,753 |
|
|
|
8,646 |
|
|
|
(1,316 |
) |
|
Realized gains recognized (deferred) through installment
treatment(3)
|
|
|
954 |
|
|
|
(33,733 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss from consolidated SBIC subsidiary
|
|
|
(10,677 |
) |
|
|
15,223 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (income) loss from consolidated taxable subsidiary, net of
tax
|
|
|
(5,022 |
) |
|
|
(1,008 |
) |
|
|
3,864 |
|
|
Other, including excise tax
|
|
|
10,520 |
|
|
|
7,913 |
|
|
|
(8,160 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxable income
|
|
$ |
452,310 |
|
|
$ |
323,177 |
|
|
$ |
266,315 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The Companys taxable income for 2005 is an estimate and
will not be finally determined until the Company files its 2005
tax return in September 2006. Therefore, the final taxable
income may be different than this estimate. |
|
(2) |
Includes taxable income passed through to the Company from
Business Loan Express, LLC in excess of interest and
related portfolio income from BLX included in the financial
statements totaling $15.4 million, $10.0 million, and
$3.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2005,
2004 and 2003, respectively. See Note 3 for additional
related disclosure. |
|
(3) |
2004 includes the deferral of long-term capital gains through
installment treatment related to the Companys sale of its
control equity investment in Hillman. |
Taxable income generally differs from net income for financial
reporting purposes due to temporary and permanent differences in
the recognition of income and expenses, and generally excludes
net unrealized appreciation or depreciation, as gains or losses
are not included in taxable income until they are realized.
The Company must distribute at least 90% of its investment
company taxable income to qualify for pass-through tax treatment
and maintain its RIC status. The Company has distributed and
currently intends to distribute or retain through a deemed
distribution sufficient dividends to eliminate taxable income.
Dividends declared and paid by the Company in a year generally
differ from taxable income for that year as such dividends may
include the distribution of current year taxable income, less
amounts carried over into the following year, and the
distribution of prior year taxable income carried over into and
103
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 10. Dividends and Distributions and Taxes,
continued
distributed in the current year. For income tax purposes,
distributions for 2005, 2004, and 2003, were made from taxable
income as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ in thousands) |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(ESTIMATED)(1) | |
|
|
|
|
Taxable income
|
|
$ |
452,310 |
|
|
$ |
323,177 |
|
|
$ |
266,315 |
|
Taxable income earned in current year and carried forward for
distribution in next
year(2)
|
|
|
(163,810 |
) |
|
|
(26,009 |
) |
|
|
(2,158 |
) |
Taxable income earned in prior year and carried forward and
distributed in current year
|
|
|
26,009 |
|
|
|
2,158 |
|
|
|
3,681 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total distributions to common shareholders
|
|
$ |
314,509 |
|
|
$ |
299,326 |
|
|
$ |
267,838 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The Companys taxable income for 2005 is an estimate and
will not be finally determined until the Company files its 2005
tax return in September 2006. Therefore, the final taxable
income and the taxable income earned in 2005 and carried forward
for distribution in 2006 may be different than this estimate. |
|
(2) |
Estimated taxable income for 2005 includes undistributed income
of $163.8 million that is being carried over for
distribution in 2006, which included approximately
$72.4 million of ordinary income and $91.4 million of
net long-term capital gains. Taxable income for 2004 included
undistributed income of $26.0 million that was carried over
for distribution in 2005, which included $5.6 million of
ordinary income and $20.4 million of net long-term capital
gains. |
The Company will generally be required to pay an excise tax
equal to 4% of the amount by which 98% of the Companys
annual taxable income exceeds the distributions for the year.
The Companys 2005 (estimated) and 2004 annual taxable
income was in excess of its dividend distributions from such
taxable income in 2005 and 2004, and accordingly, the Company
accrued an excise tax of $6.2 million and
$1.0 million, respectively, on the excess taxable income
carried forward.
The Companys undistributed book earnings of
$112.3 million as of December 31, 2005, resulted from
undistributed ordinary income and long-term capital gains. The
Companys undistributed book earnings of $12.1 million
as of December 31, 2004, primarily resulted from
undistributed long-term capital gains. The difference between
undistributed book earnings at the end of the year and taxable
income carried over from the current year into the next year
relates to a variety of timing and permanent differences in the
recognition of income and expenses for book and tax purposes as
discussed above.
At December 31, 2005 and 2004, the aggregate gross
unrealized appreciation of the Companys investments above
cost for federal income tax purposes was $781.2 million
(estimated) and $323.3 million, respectively. At
December 31, 2005 and 2004, the aggregate gross unrealized
depreciation of the Companys investments below cost for
federal income tax purposes was $304.2 million (estimated)
and $265.0 million, respectively. The aggregate net
unrealized appreciation of the Companys investments over
cost for federal income tax purposes was $477.0 million
(estimated) and $58.3 million at December 31, 2005 and
2004, respectively. At December 31, 2005 and 2004, the
aggregate cost of securities, for federal income tax purposes
was $3.1 billion (estimated) and $3.0 billion,
respectively.
The Companys consolidated subsidiary, AC Corp, is subject
to federal and state income taxes. For the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, AC Corps income
tax expense (benefit) was $5.3 million, $1.0 million,
and ($2.5) million, respectively. For the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, paid in capital was
increased for the tax benefit of amounts deducted for tax
purposes but not for financial reporting purposes primarily
related to stock-based compensation by $3.7 million,
$3.8 million, and $0.3 million, respectively.
The net deferred tax asset at December 31, 2005, was
$4.1 million, consisting of deferred tax assets of
$8.9 million and deferred tax liabilities of
$4.8 million. The net deferred tax asset at
December 31, 2004,
104
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 10. Dividends and Distributions and Taxes,
continued
was $6.1 million, consisting of deferred tax assets of
$10.0 million and deferred tax liabilities of
$3.9 million. Deferred tax assets primarily relate to loss
carry forwards and deferred compensation. Deferred tax
liabilities primarily relate to depreciation. Management
believes that the realization of the net deferred tax asset is
more likely than not based on expectations as to future taxable
income and scheduled reversals of temporary differences.
Accordingly, the Company did not record a valuation allowance at
December 31, 2005, 2004, or 2003.
Note 11. Cash
The Company places its cash with financial institutions and, at
times, cash held in checking accounts in financial institutions
may be in excess of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
insured limit.
At December 31, 2005 and 2004, cash consisted of the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
($ in thousands) |
|
| |
|
| |
Cash
|
|
$ |
33,436 |
|
|
$ |
57,576 |
|
Less escrows held
|
|
|
(2,073 |
) |
|
|
(416 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash
|
|
$ |
31,363 |
|
|
$ |
57,160 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 12. Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow
Information
The Company paid interest of $75.2 million,
$74.6 million, and $73.8 million, for the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively.
Principal collections related to investment repayments or sales
include the collection of discounts previously amortized into
interest income and added to the cost basis of a loan or debt
security totaling $8.4 million, $11.4 million, and
$17.6 million, for the years ended December 31, 2005,
2004, and 2003, respectively.
Non-cash operating activities for the year ended
December 31, 2005, included the following:
|
|
|
|
|
the exchange of existing subordinated debt securities and
accrued interest of BLX with a cost basis of $44.8 million
for additional Class B equity interests (see Note 3); |
|
|
|
the exchange of debt securities and accrued interest of Coverall
North America, Inc. with a cost basis of $24.2 million for
new debt securities and warrants with a total cost basis of
$26.8 million; |
|
|
|
the exchange of debt securities of Garden Ridge Corporation with
a cost basis of $25.0 million for a new loan with a cost
basis of $22.5 million; and |
|
|
|
the contribution to capital of existing debt securities of GAC
Investments, Inc. (GAC) with a cost basis of
$11.0 million, resulting in a decrease in the
Companys debt cost basis and an increase in the
Companys common stock cost basis in GAC. During the third
quarter of 2005, GAC changed its name to Triview Investments,
Inc. |
Non-cash operating activities for the year ended
December 31, 2004, included the following:
|
|
|
|
|
notes or other securities received as consideration from the
sale of investments of $56.6 million. The notes received
for the year ended December 31, 2004, included a note
received for $47.5 million in conjunction with the sale of
the Companys investment in Hillman. During the second
quarter of 2004, the Company sold a $5.0 million
participation in its subordinated debt in |
105
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 12. Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow
Information, continued
|
|
|
|
|
Hillman to a third party, which reduced its investment, and no
gain or loss resulted from the transaction; |
|
|
|
an exchange of $93.7 million of subordinated debt in
certain predecessor companies of Advantage Sales &
Marketing, Inc. for new subordinated debt in Advantage; |
|
|
|
an exchange of existing debt securities with a cost basis of
$46.4 million for new debt and common stock in Startec
Global Communications Corporation; |
|
|
|
an exchange of existing debt securities with a cost basis of
$13.1 million for new debt of $11.3 million with the
remaining cost basis attributed to equity in Fairchild
Industrial Products Company; |
|
|
|
an exchange of existing loans with a cost basis of
$11.1 million for a new loan and equity in Gordian Group,
Inc.; |
|
|
|
the repayment in kind of $12.7 million of existing debt in
American Healthcare Services, Inc. with $10.0 million of
debt in MedBridge Healthcare, LLC and $2.7 million of debt
and equity from other companies; |
|
|
|
an exchange of existing subordinated debt with a cost basis of
$7.3 million for equity interests in an affiliate of Impact
Innovations Group, LLC; |
|
|
|
GAC acquired certain assets of Galaxy out of bankruptcy during
the third quarter of 2004. The Company exchanged its
$50.7 million outstanding debt in Galaxy for debt and
equity in GAC to facilitate the asset acquisition; and |
|
|
|
$25.5 million of CMBS bonds and LLC interests received
from the securitization of commercial mortgage loans. |
Non-cash operating activities for the year ended
December 31, 2003, included transfers of commercial
mortgage loans and real estate owned in the repayment of the
Companys residual interest totaling $69.3 million,
real estate owned received in connection with foreclosure on
commercial mortgage loans of $9.1 million, receipt of
commercial mortgage loans in satisfaction of private finance
loans and debt securities of $9.1 million, and receipt of a
note as consideration from the sale of real estate owned of $3.0
million.
Non-cash financing activities included dividend reinvestment
totaling $9.3 million, $5.8 million, and
$6.6 million, for the years ended December 31, 2005,
2004, and 2003, respectively. In addition, the non-cash
financing activities included the issuance of $7.2 million
of the Companys common stock as consideration for an
additional investment in Mercury Air Centers, Inc. for the year
ended December 31, 2005, the issuance of $3.2 million
of the Companys common stock as consideration for an
investment in Legacy Partners Group, LLC for the year ended
December 31, 2004, and the issuance of $0.9 million of
the Companys common stock as consideration for an
investment in Callidus Capital Corporation for the year ended
December 31, 2003.
Note 13. Hedging Activities
The Company has invested in commercial mortgage loans and CMBS
and CDO bonds that were purchased at prices that are based in
part on comparable Treasury rates. The Company has entered into
transactions with one or more financial institutions to hedge
against movement in Treasury rates on certain of the commercial
mortgage loans and CMBS and CDO bonds. These transactions,
referred to as short sales, involve the Company receiving the
proceeds from the short sales of borrowed Treasury securities,
with the obligation to replenish the borrowed Treasury
securities at a later date based on the then current
106
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 13. Hedging Activities, continued
market price. Borrowed Treasury securities and the related
obligations to replenish the borrowed Treasury securities at
value, including accrued interest payable on the obligations, as
of December 31, 2005 and 2004, consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
Description of Issue |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
5-year Treasury securities, due December 2009
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
533 |
|
5-year Treasury securities, due April 2010
|
|
|
17,666 |
|
|
|
|
|
10-year Treasury securities, due February 2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,908 |
|
10-year Treasury securities, due February 2014
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,709 |
|
10-year Treasury securities, due August 2014
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,743 |
|
10-year Treasury securities, due November 2014
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,333 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
17,666 |
|
|
$ |
38,226 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2005 and 2004, the total obligations to
replenish borrowed Treasury securities had decreased since the
related original sale dates due to changes in the yield on the
borrowed Treasury securities, resulting in unrealized
appreciation on the obligations of $0.4 million and
$0.3 million, respectively.
The net proceeds related to the sales of the borrowed Treasury
securities were $17.9 million and $38.5 million at
December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Under the terms
of the transactions, the Company had received cash payments of
$0.2 million and $0.3 million at December 31,
2005 and 2004, respectively, for the difference between the net
proceeds related to the sales of the borrowed Treasury
securities and the obligations to replenish the securities.
The Company has deposited the proceeds related to the sales of
the borrowed Treasury securities and the additional cash
collateral with Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC under repurchase
agreements. The repurchase agreements are collateralized by
U.S. Treasury securities and are settled weekly. As of
December 31, 2005, the repurchase agreements were due on
January 6, 2006, and had a weighted average interest rate
of 3.3%. The weighted average interest rate on the repurchase
agreements as of December 31, 2004, was 1.3%.
107
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 14. Financial Highlights
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At and for the Years | |
|
|
Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Per Common Share
Data(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value, beginning of year
|
|
$ |
14.87 |
|
|
$ |
14.94 |
|
|
$ |
14.22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment
income(1)
|
|
|
1.00 |
|
|
|
1.52 |
|
|
|
1.65 |
|
|
Net realized
gains(1)(2)
|
|
|
1.99 |
|
|
|
0.88 |
|
|
|
0.63 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income plus net realized
gains(1)
|
|
|
2.99 |
|
|
|
2.40 |
|
|
|
2.28 |
|
|
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation or
depreciation(1)(2)
|
|
|
3.37 |
|
|
|
(0.52 |
) |
|
|
(0.66 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations
(1)
|
|
|
6.36 |
|
|
|
1.88 |
|
|
|
1.62 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net decrease in net assets from shareholder distributions
|
|
|
(2.33 |
) |
|
|
(2.30 |
) |
|
|
(2.28 |
) |
Net increase in net assets from capital share
transactions(1)
|
|
|
0.27 |
|
|
|
0.35 |
|
|
|
1.38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value, end of year
|
|
$ |
19.17 |
|
|
$ |
14.87 |
|
|
$ |
14.94 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market value, end of year
|
|
$ |
29.37 |
|
|
$ |
25.84 |
|
|
$ |
27.88 |
|
Total
return(3)
|
|
|
23.5 |
% |
|
|
1.1 |
% |
|
|
40.5 |
% |
Ratios and Supplemental Data
($ and shares in thousands, except per share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending net assets
|
|
$ |
2,620,546 |
|
|
$ |
1,979,778 |
|
|
$ |
1,914,577 |
|
Common shares outstanding at end of year
|
|
|
136,697 |
|
|
|
133,099 |
|
|
|
128,118 |
|
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
|
|
|
137,274 |
|
|
|
132,458 |
|
|
|
118,351 |
|
Employee and administrative expenses/average net assets
|
|
|
6.58 |
% |
|
|
4.65 |
% |
|
|
3.50 |
% |
Total operating expenses/average net assets
|
|
|
9.99 |
% |
|
|
8.53 |
% |
|
|
8.06 |
% |
Net investment income/average net assets
|
|
|
6.08 |
% |
|
|
10.45 |
% |
|
|
11.51 |
% |
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations/ average
net assets
|
|
|
38.68 |
% |
|
|
12.97 |
% |
|
|
11.33 |
% |
Portfolio turnover rate
|
|
|
47.72 |
% |
|
|
32.97 |
% |
|
|
31.12 |
% |
Average debt outstanding
|
|
$ |
1,087,118 |
|
|
$ |
985,616 |
|
|
$ |
943,507 |
|
Average debt per
share(1)
|
|
$ |
7.92 |
|
|
$ |
7.44 |
|
|
$ |
7.97 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Based on diluted weighted average number of common shares
outstanding for the year. |
|
(2) |
Net realized gains and net change in unrealized appreciation or
depreciation can fluctuate significantly from year to year. |
|
(3) |
Total return assumes the reinvestment of all dividends paid for
the periods presented. |
Note 15. Selected Quarterly Data (Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
|
| |
($ in thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
Qtr. 1 | |
|
Qtr. 2 | |
|
Qtr. 3 | |
|
Qtr. 4 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total interest and related portfolio income
|
|
$ |
94,919 |
|
|
$ |
86,207 |
|
|
$ |
94,857 |
|
|
$ |
98,169 |
|
Net investment income
|
|
$ |
38,752 |
|
|
$ |
15,267 |
|
|
$ |
46,134 |
|
|
$ |
37,073 |
|
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations
|
|
$ |
119,621 |
|
|
$ |
311,885 |
|
|
$ |
113,168 |
|
|
$ |
328,140 |
|
Basic earnings per common share
|
|
$ |
0.90 |
|
|
$ |
2.33 |
|
|
$ |
0.84 |
|
|
$ |
2.40 |
|
Diluted earnings per common share
|
|
$ |
0.88 |
|
|
$ |
2.29 |
|
|
$ |
0.82 |
|
|
$ |
2.36 |
|
108
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Note 15. Selected Quarterly Data (Unaudited),
continued
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
|
Qtr. 1 | |
|
Qtr. 2 | |
|
Qtr. 3 | |
|
Qtr. 4 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total interest and related portfolio income
|
|
$ |
81,765 |
|
|
$ |
87,500 |
|
|
$ |
96,863 |
|
|
$ |
100,962 |
|
Net investment income
|
|
$ |
44,545 |
|
|
$ |
48,990 |
|
|
$ |
52,745 |
|
|
$ |
54,678 |
|
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations
|
|
$ |
20,308 |
|
|
$ |
95,342 |
|
|
$ |
85,999 |
|
|
$ |
47,837 |
|
Basic earnings per common share
|
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
$ |
0.74 |
|
|
$ |
0.67 |
|
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
Diluted earnings per common share
|
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
|
$ |
0.73 |
|
|
$ |
0.66 |
|
|
$ |
0.35 |
|
Note 16. Litigation
On June 23, 2004, the Company was notified by the SEC that
the SEC is conducting an informal investigation of the Company.
On December 22, 2004, the Company received letters from the
U.S. Attorney for the District of Columbia requesting the
preservation and production of information regarding the Company
and Business Loan Express, LLC in connection with a criminal
investigation. Based on the information available to the Company
at this time, the inquiries appear to primarily pertain to
matters related to portfolio valuation and the Companys
portfolio company, Business Loan Express, LLC. To date, the
Company has produced materials in response to requests from both
the SEC and the U.S. Attorneys office, and certain current
and former employees have provided testimony and have been
interviewed by the staff of the SEC and the U.S. Attorneys
Office. The Company is voluntarily cooperating with these
investigations.
In addition, the Company is party to certain lawsuits in the
normal course of business.
While the outcome of these legal proceedings cannot at this
time be predicted with certainty, the Company does not expect
that the outcome of these proceedings will have a material
effect upon the Companys financial condition or results of
operations.
109
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with
Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.
None.
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.
As of the end of the year covered by this annual report
on Form 10-K, our
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer conducted an
evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined
in Rules 13a-15(e)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Based upon this
evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures
are effective in timely alerting them of any material
information relating to us that is required to be disclosed by
us in the reports we file or submit under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934.
(b) Managements Annual Report on Internal
Control over Financial Reporting. Our Management is
responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal
control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in
Rule 13a-15(f)
under the Securities Act of 1934 and for the assessment of the
effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting.
Managements report on internal control over financial
reporting is set forth above under the heading
Managements Report on Internal Control over
Financial Reporting. Managements assessment of the
effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting
as of December 31, 2005, has been audited by KPMG LLP, our
independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in the
report that is set forth above under the heading Report of
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm in
Item 8.
(c) Attestation Report of the Registered Public
Accounting Firm. Our independent registered public
accounting firm, KPMG LLP, has issued an attestation report on
managements assessment of the Companys internal
control over financial reporting, which is set forth above under
the heading Report of Independent Registered Public
Accounting Firm in Item 8.
(d) Changes in Internal Control over Financial
Reporting. There have been no changes in our internal
control over financial reporting (as defined in
Rule 13a-15(f) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that occurred during our
most recently completed fiscal quarter, that have materially
affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our
internal control over financial reporting.
Item 9B. Other Information.
None.
PART III
Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the
Registrant.
Information in response to this Item is incorporated by
reference to the identification of directors and nominees
contained in the Proposal 1. Election of
Directors section, and the subsections
Proposal 1. Election of Directors
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting
Compliance, Proposal 1. Election of
Directors Committees of the Board of Directors
and Proposal 1. Election of Directors
Information about Executive Officers of our definitive
proxy statement in connection with its 2006 Annual Meeting of
Stockholders, scheduled to be held on May 16, 2006, (the
2006 Proxy Statement).
We have adopted a Code of Business Conduct for all of our
directors and employees, including our Chief Executive Officer
and Chief Financial Officer. We have posted a copy of our Code
of Business Conduct on our website at www.alliedcapital.com. We
will provide you a copy of our Code of Business Conduct without
charge upon request. To obtain a copy of our Code of Business
Conduct, please send your written request to Allied Capital
Corporation, 1919 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C.
20006, Attn: Corporate Secretary.
110
Any waivers of the Code of Business Conduct must be approved, in
advance, by our Board of Directors. Any amendments to, or
waivers from, the Code of Business Conduct that apply to our
executive officers and directors will be posted on our website
located at www.alliedcapital.com.
Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange
(NYSE). The NYSE requires the Chief Executive Officer of each
listed company to certify to the NYSE annually, after the
companys annual meeting of stockholders, that the company
is in compliance with the NYSEs corporate governance
listing standards. In accordance with the NYSEs
procedures, shortly after the 2005 annual meeting of
stockholders, William L. Walton, our Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer, certified to the NYSE that he was unaware of
any violation of the NYSEs corporate governance listing
standards.
Item 11. Executive Compensation.
Information in response to this Item is incorporated by
reference to the subsection Proposal 1. Election of
Directors Compensation of Directors and Certain
Executive Officers of the 2006 Proxy Statement.
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners
and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.
Information in response to this Item is incorporated by
reference to the subsections Proxy Statement
Security Ownership of Management and Certain Beneficial
Owners of the 2006 Proxy Statement.
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related
Transactions.
Information in response to this Item is incorporated by
reference to the section Proposal 1. Election of
Directors Certain Relationships and Related
Transactions of the 2006 Proxy Statement.
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
Information in response to this Item is incorporated by
reference to the subsections
Proposal 2. Ratification of Selection of
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm Fees
Paid to KPMG LLP for 2005 and 2004 and
Proposal 2. Ratification of Selection of
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm Report
of the Audit Committee of the 2006 Proxy Statement.
PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
(a) Documents filed as part of this Report:
|
|
|
1. The following financial statements are filed herewith under
Item 8: |
|
|
|
Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial
Reporting |
|
|
Reports of the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |
|
|
Consolidated Balance Sheet December 31, 2005 and 2004 |
|
|
Consolidated Statement of Operations For the Years
Ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003 |
|
|
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Net Assets For
the Years Ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003 |
111
|
|
|
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows For the Years
Ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003 |
|
|
Consolidated Statement of Investments December 31,
2005 |
|
|
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
|
|
|
2. The following financial statement schedules are filed
herewith: |
Schedule 12-14 of Investments in and Advances to
Affiliates.
|
|
|
In addition, there may be additional information not provided
in a schedule because (i) such information is not required
or (ii) the information required has been presented in the
aforementioned financial statements. |
|
|
|
3. The following exhibits are filed herewith or incorporated by
reference as set forth below: |
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit | |
|
|
Number | |
|
Description |
| |
|
|
|
3 |
.1 |
|
Restated Articles of Incorporation. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit a.1 filed with Allied Capitals
Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to registration statement on
Form N-2 (File No. 333-67336) filed on March 22,
2002). |
|
3 |
.2 |
|
Amended and Restated Bylaws. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.1. filed with Allied Capitals Form 8-K
on January 24, 2006). |
|
4 |
.1 |
|
Specimen Certificate of Allied Capitals Common Stock, par
value $0.0001 per share. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit d. filed with Allied Capitals registration
statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-51899) filed on
May 6, 1998). |
|
4 |
.2 |
|
Form of debenture between certain subsidiaries of Allied Capital
and the U.S. Small Business Administration. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.2 filed by a predecessor entity to
Allied Capital on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 1996). |
|
10 |
.1 |
|
Dividend Reinvestment Plan, as amended. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit e. filed with Allied Capitals
registration statement on Form N-2 (File
No. 333-87862) filed on May 8, 2002). |
|
10 |
.2 |
|
Credit Agreement, dated September 30, 2005.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 filed with
Allied Capitals Form 8-K on October 3, 2005). |
|
10 |
.2(a) |
|
First Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated November 4,
2005. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2(a)
filed with Allied Capitals Form 10-Q for the period
ended September 30, 2005). |
|
10 |
.3 |
|
Note Agreement, dated October 13, 2005. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 filed with Allied Capitals
Form 8-K on October 14, 2005). |
|
10 |
.5 |
|
Note Agreement, dated as of May 1, 1999. (Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.5 filed with Allied
Capitals Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30,
1999). |
|
10 |
.12 |
|
Note Agreement, dated as of October 15, 2000.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4b filed with
Allied Capitals Form 10-Q for the period ended
September 30, 2000). |
|
10 |
.13 |
|
Note Agreement, dated as of October 15, 2001.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit f.10 filed with
Allied Capitals Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to
registration statement on Form N-2 (File
No. 333-67336) filed on November 14, 2001). |
|
10 |
.15 |
|
Control Investor Guaranty Agreement, dated as of March 28,
2001, between Allied Capital and Fleet National Bank and
Business Loan Express, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit f.14 filed with Allied Capitals Post-Effective
Amendment No. 3 to registration statement on Form N-2
(File No. 333-43534) filed on May 15, 2001). |
112
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit | |
|
|
Number | |
|
Description |
| |
|
|
|
10 |
.17 |
|
The 2005 Allied Capital Corporation Non-Qualified Deferred
Compensation Plan II. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.2 filed with Allied Capitals Form 8-K
filed on December 21, 2005). |
|
10 |
.17(a)* |
|
Amendment to The 2005 Allied Capital Corporation Non-Qualified
Deferred Compensation Plan II, dated January 20, 2006. |
|
10 |
.18 |
|
The 2005 Allied Capital Corporation Non-Qualified Deferred
Compensation Plan. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 filed with Allied Capitals Form 8-K
filed on December 21, 2005). |
|
10 |
.18(a)* |
|
Amendment to The 2005 Allied Capital Corporation Non-Qualified
Deferred Compensation Plan, dated January 20, 2006. |
|
10 |
.19 |
|
Amended Stock Option Plan. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit B of Allied Capitals definitive proxy
statement for Allied Capitals 2004 Annual Meeting of
Stockholders filed on March 30, 2004). |
|
10 |
.20(a) |
|
Allied Capital Corporation 401(k) Plan, dated September 1,
1999. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 filed
with Allied Capitals registration statement on
Form S-8 (File No. 333-88681) filed on October 8,
1999). |
|
10 |
.20(b) |
|
Amendment to Allied Capital Corporation 401(k) Plan, dated
April 15, 2004. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.20(b) filed with Allied Capitals
Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2004). |
|
10 |
.20(c) |
|
Amendment to Allied Capital Corporation 401(k) plan, dated
November 1, 2005. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.20(c) filed with Allied Capitals Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended September 30, 2005). |
|
10 |
.21 |
|
Employment Agreement, dated January 1, 2004, between
Allied Capital and William L. Walton. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.21 filed with Allied Capitals
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003). |
|
10 |
.22 |
|
Employment Agreement, dated January 1, 2004, between Allied
Capital and Joan M. Sweeney. (Incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.22 filed with Allied Capitals
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003). |
|
10 |
.23 |
|
Recission of Retention Agreement, dated October 27, 2005,
between Allied Capital and John M. Scheurer.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 filed with
Allied Capitals current report on Form 8-K filed on
November 1, 2005). |
|
10 |
.25 |
|
Form of Custody Agreement with Riggs Bank N.A., which was
assumed by PNC Bank through merger. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit j.1 filed with Allied Capitals
registration statement on Form N-2 (File
No. 333-51899) filed on May 6, 1998). |
|
10 |
.26* |
|
Custodian Agreement with Chevy Chase Trust. |
|
10 |
.27* |
|
Custodian Agreement with Bank of America. |
|
10 |
.28* |
|
Code of Ethics. |
|
10 |
.30 |
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger by and among Allied Capital, Allied
Capital Lock Acquisition Corporation, and Sunsource, Inc dated
June 18, 2001. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit k.1 filed with Allied Capitals registration
statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-67336) filed on
August 10, 2001). |
|
10 |
.31 |
|
Note Agreement, dated as of May 14, 2003. (Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.31 filed with Allied
Capitals Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
March 31, 2003). |
|
10 |
.32 |
|
Amendment, dated as of April 30, 2003, to Note Agreement,
dated as of April 30, 1998. (Incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.32 filed with Allied Capitals
Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2003). |
113
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit | |
|
|
Number | |
|
Description |
| |
|
|
|
10 |
.33 |
|
Amendment, dated as of April 30, 2003, to Note Agreement, dated
as of May 1, 1999. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.33 filed with Allied Capitals
Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2003). |
|
10 |
.35 |
|
Amendment, dated as of April 30, 2003, to Note Agreement,
dated as of October 15, 2000. (Incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.35 filed with Allied Capitals
Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2003). |
|
10 |
.36 |
|
Amendment, dated as of April 30, 2003, to Note Agreement,
dated as of October 15, 2001. (Incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.36 filed with Allied Capitals
Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2003). |
|
10 |
.37 |
|
Form of Indemnification Agreement between Allied Capital and its
directors and certain officers. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.37 filed with Allied Capitals
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003). |
|
10 |
.38 |
|
Note Agreement, dated as of March 25, 2004.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.38 filed with
Allied Capitals Form 10-Q for the period ended
March 31, 2004.) |
|
10 |
.39 |
|
Note Agreement, dated as of November 15, 2004.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 filed with
Allied Capitals current report on Form 8-K filed on
November 18, 2004.) |
|
10 |
.40 |
|
Real Estate Securities Purchase Agreement. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 2.1 filed with Allied Capitals
Form 8-K filed on May 4, 2005.) |
|
10 |
.41 |
|
Platform Assets Purchase Agreement. (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 2.2 filed with Allied Capitals
Form 8-K filed on May 4, 2005.) |
|
10 |
.42 |
|
Transition Services Agreement. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 filed with Allied Capitals Form 8-K
filed on May 4, 2005.) |
|
11 |
|
|
Statement regarding computation of per share earnings is
included in Note 7 to Allied Capitals Notes to the
Consolidated Financial Statements. |
|
21 |
|
|
Subsidiaries of Allied Capital and jurisdiction of
incorporation/organization: A.C.
Corporation Delaware Allied
Investments
L.P. Maryland Allied
Investments,
LLC Delaware Allied
Capital REIT,
Inc. Maryland Allied
Capital Holdings
LLC Delaware Allied
Capital Beteiligungsberatung GmbH
(inactive) Germany |
|
23 |
* |
|
Report and Consent of KPMG LLP, independent registered public
accounting firm. |
|
31 |
.1* |
|
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
|
31 |
.2* |
|
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
|
32 |
.1* |
|
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350. |
|
32 |
.2* |
|
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350. |
114
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused
this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized on March 10, 2006.
|
|
|
/s/ William L. Walton
|
|
|
|
William L. Walton |
|
Chairman of the Board and |
|
Chief Executive Officer |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, this Report has been signed below by the following persons
on behalf of the Registrant in the capacities and on the dates
indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Title |
|
|
Signature |
|
(Capacity) |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ William L. Walton
William L. Walton |
|
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive
Officer) |
|
March 10, 2006 |
|
/s/ Ann Torre Bates
Ann Torre Bates |
|
Director |
|
March 10, 2006 |
|
/s/ Brooks H. Browne
Brooks H. Browne |
|
Director |
|
March 10, 2006 |
|
/s/ John D. Firestone
John D. Firestone |
|
Director |
|
March 10, 2006 |
|
/s/ Anthony T. Garcia
Anthony T. Garcia |
|
Director |
|
March 10, 2006 |
|
/s/ Lawrence I. Hebert
Lawrence I. Hebert |
|
Director |
|
March 10, 2006 |
|
/s/ John I. Leahy
John I. Leahy |
|
Director |
|
March 10, 2006 |
|
/s/ Robert E. Long
Robert E. Long |
|
Director |
|
March 10, 2006 |
|
/s/ Alex J. Pollock
Alex J. Pollock |
|
Director |
|
March 10, 2006 |
|
/s/ Marc F. Racicot
Marc F. Racicot |
|
Director |
|
March 10, 2006 |
|
/s/ Guy T. Steuart II
Guy T. Steuart II |
|
Director |
|
March 10, 2006 |
115
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Title |
|
|
Signature |
|
(Capacity) |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Joan M. Sweeney
Joan M. Sweeney |
|
Director |
|
March 10, 2006 |
|
/s/ Laura W. van Roijen
Laura W. van Roijen |
|
Director |
|
March 10, 2006 |
|
/s/ Penni F. Roll
Penni F. Roll |
|
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting
Officer) |
|
March 10, 2006 |
116
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit | |
|
|
Number | |
|
Description |
| |
|
|
|
10 |
.17(a) |
|
Amendment to The 2005 Allied Capital Corporation Non-Qualified
Deferred Compensation Plan II, dated January 20, 2006. |
|
10 |
.18(a) |
|
Amendment to The 2005 Allied Capital Corporation Non-Qualified
Deferred Compensation Plan, dated January 20, 2006. |
|
10 |
.26 |
|
Custodian Agreement with Chevy Chase Trust. |
|
10 |
.27 |
|
Custodian Agreement with Bank of America. |
|
10 |
.28 |
|
Code of Ethics. |
|
23 |
|
|
Report and Consent of KPMG LLP, independent registered public
accounting firm. |
|
31 |
.1 |
|
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
|
31 |
.2 |
|
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
|
32 |
.1 |
|
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350. |
|
32 |
.2 |
|
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350. |
117
Schedule 12-14
ALLIED CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS IN AND ADVANCES TO AFFILIATES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PRIVATE FINANCE |
|
|
|
or
Dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
Credited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
(in thousands) |
|
Investment (1) |
|
to Income(7) |
|
|
Other(2) |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Additions (3) |
|
|
Reductions (4) |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Companies More Than 25% Owned |
|
Acme
Paging, L.P. |
|
Senior Loan(5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
(Telecommunications) |
|
Subordinated Debt(5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,230 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,230 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advantage
Sales & Marketing, Inc. |
|
Subordinated Debt |
$ |
|
7,205 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
59,729 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
59,787 |
|
(Business
Services) |
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
23,647 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
125,498 |
|
|
|
3,361 |
|
|
|
(4,859 |
) |
|
|
124,000 |
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
97,724 |
|
|
|
378,854 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
476,578 |
|
|
Alaris
Consulting, LLC |
|
Senior Loan(5) |
|
|
(64 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,663 |
|
|
|
3,530 |
|
|
|
(8,193 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(Business
Services) |
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
(140 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
American
Healthcare Services, Inc. and Affiliates |
|
Senior Loan(5) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
$ |
|
1 |
|
|
|
4,225 |
|
|
|
123 |
|
|
|
(251 |
) |
|
|
4,097 |
|
(Healthcare
Services) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Avborne,
Inc. |
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
(78 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,092 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,092 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(Business
Services) |
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,320 |
|
|
|
7,052 |
|
|
|
(13,480 |
) |
|
|
892 |
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Avborne
Heavy Maintenance, Inc. |
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,401 |
|
|
|
(2,401 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(Business
Services) |
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business Loan Express,
LLC |
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
(Financial Services) |
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,615 |
|
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
(44,775 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A Equity Interests |
|
|
14,282 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53,862 |
|
|
|
6,831 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60,693 |
|
|
|
Class B Equity Interests * |
|
|
13,999 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
98,741 |
|
|
|
48,169 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
146,910 |
|
|
|
Class C Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
137,988 |
|
|
|
1,533 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
139,521 |
|
|
Callidus Capital
Corporation |
|
Senior Loan |
|
|
1,996 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,213 |
|
|
|
138,300 |
|
|
|
(180,513 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(Financial Services) |
|
Senior Loan |
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
3,201 |
|
|
|
(2,667 |
) |
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
819 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,051 |
|
|
|
781 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,832 |
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,600 |
|
|
|
4,368 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,968 |
|
|
Diversified Group
Administrators, Inc. |
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
728 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
728 |
|
(Business
Services) |
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
841 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
841 |
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
502 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
502 |
|
|
Fairchild Industrial
Products Company |
|
Senior Loan |
|
|
316 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,038 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,038 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(Industrial Products) |
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
255 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,833 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,833 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,123 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,123 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Pacific
Company |
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
12,168 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
68,473 |
|
|
|
1,431 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69,904 |
|
(Financial
Services) |
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,448 |
|
|
|
2,668 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,116 |
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,819 |
|
|
|
29,361 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,180 |
|
|
ForeSite
Towers, LLC |
|
Equity Interests * |
|
|
2,450 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,511 |
|
|
|
3,574 |
|
|
|
(15,335 |
) |
|
|
9,750 |
|
(Tower Leasing) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Global Communications, LLC |
|
Senior Loan (5) |
|
|
361 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,990 |
|
|
|
2,320 |
|
|
|
(353 |
) |
|
|
15,957 |
|
(Business Services) |
|
Subordinated Debt (5) |
|
|
472 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,472 |
|
|
|
726 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,198 |
|
|
|
Preferred Equity Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,609 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,306 |
) |
|
|
4,303 |
|
|
|
Options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,161 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,161 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Gordian
Group, Inc. |
|
Senior Loan(5) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,381 |
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
(5,220 |
) |
|
|
4,161 |
|
(Business
Services) |
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
722 |
|
|
|
(722 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
HealthASPex,
Inc. |
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(700 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(Business
Services) |
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,753 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,753 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Healthy Pet Corp. |
|
Senior Loan |
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,100 |
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
4,086 |
|
(Consumer Services) |
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
1,964 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,535 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,535 |
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,766 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,766 |
|
|
HMT, Inc. |
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
531 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,314 |
|
|
|
686 |
|
|
|
(10,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(Energy
Services) |
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,537 |
|
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
|
2,637 |
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,610 |
|
|
|
1,733 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,343 |
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,390 |
|
|
|
667 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,057 |
|
|
See
related footnotes at the end of this schedule.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PRIVATE FINANCE |
|
|
|
or
Dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
Credited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
(in thousands) |
|
Investment (1) |
|
to Income(7) |
|
|
Other(2) |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Additions (3) |
|
|
Reductions (4) |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Housecall
Medical Resources, Inc. |
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
$ |
1,463 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
15,610 |
|
|
$ |
326 |
|
|
$ |
(15,936 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
(Healthcare
Services) |
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,898 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(31,898 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Impact
Innovations Group, LLC |
|
Equity Interests in Affiliate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
772 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
742 |
|
(Business Services) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Insight Pharmaceuticals
Corporation |
|
Senior Loan |
|
|
3,917 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
66,115 |
|
|
|
355 |
|
|
|
(66,470 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(Consumer Products) |
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
7,156 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57,213 |
|
|
|
58,876 |
|
|
|
(57,791 |
) |
|
|
58,298 |
|
|
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
1,791 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,791 |
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,325 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,089 |
) |
|
|
236 |
|
|
Jakel, Inc. |
|
Subordinated Debt (5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,742 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,742 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(Industrial Products) |
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
836 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(836 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Legacy Partners Group,
LLC |
|
Senior Loan (5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,647 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
(2,618 |
) |
|
|
5,029 |
|
(Financial Services) |
|
Subordinated Debt (5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,896 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,896 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
(1,500 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Litterer Beteiligungs-GmbH |
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
715 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(94 |
) |
|
|
621 |
|
(Business Services) |
|
Equity Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,596 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
(424 |
) |
|
|
2,226 |
|
|
Maui Body Works,
Inc. |
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,080 |
|
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
(1,235 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(Healthcare Services) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mercury Air Centers,
Inc. |
|
Senior Loan |
|
|
2,383 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
11,720 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,720 |
|
(Business Services) |
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
6,374 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,613 |
|
|
|
12,011 |
|
|
|
(105 |
) |
|
|
46,519 |
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,214 |
|
|
|
57,684 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88,898 |
|
|
MVL Group, Inc. |
|
Senior Loan |
|
|
2,954 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,080 |
|
|
|
13,892 |
|
|
|
(1,754 |
) |
|
|
27,218 |
|
(Business Services) |
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
4,050 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,102 |
|
|
|
14,315 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,417 |
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,589 |
) |
|
|
3,211 |
|
|
Pennsylvania Avenue
Investors, L.P. |
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
792 |
|
|
|
1,549 |
|
|
|
(477 |
) |
|
|
1,864 |
|
(Private Equity Fund) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Powell Plant Farms,
Inc. |
|
Senior Loan |
|
|
4,442 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,192 |
|
|
|
8,850 |
|
|
|
(8,250 |
) |
|
|
23,792 |
|
(Consumer Products) |
|
Subordinated Debt (5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,588 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,224 |
) |
|
|
7,364 |
|
|
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redox Brands, Inc. |
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
168 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,325 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
(3,385 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(Consumer Products) |
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
528 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,672 |
|
|
|
570 |
|
|
|
(11,242 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,664 |
|
|
|
433 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,097 |
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
584 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(84 |
) |
|
|
500 |
|
|
Service Champ, Inc. |
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
2,956 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,906 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,906 |
|
(Business Services) |
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,662 |
|
|
|
(343 |
) |
|
|
13,319 |
|
|
Staffing Partners
Holding Company, Inc. |
|
Subordinated Debt (5) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
741 |
|
|
|
7,084 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(741 |
) |
|
|
6,343 |
|
(Business Services) |
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,961 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(149 |
) |
|
|
1,812 |
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Startec Global Communications
Corporation |
|
Senior Loan |
|
|
2,080 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,521 |
|
|
|
8,800 |
|
|
|
(3,636 |
) |
|
|
21,685 |
|
(Telecommunications) |
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,800 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
STS Operating, Inc. |
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
1,365 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,276 |
|
|
|
8,662 |
|
|
|
(8,345 |
) |
|
|
6,593 |
|
(Industrial Products) |
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,632 |
|
|
|
55,331 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64,963 |
|
|
|
Options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
560 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
560 |
|
|
Triview Investments, Inc. |
|
Senior Loan |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,449 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,449 |
|
(Broadcasting &
Cable / Consumer Products) |
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
2,008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,845 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,845 |
|
|
|
Subordinated Debt (5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,517 |
|
|
|
23,003 |
|
|
|
(11,000 |
) |
|
|
19,520 |
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,766 |
|
|
|
(21,595 |
) |
|
|
29,171 |
|
|
Total companies
more than 25% owned |
|
|
|
$ |
122,450 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,887,651 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companies 5% to
25% Owned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Air Evac Lifeteam |
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
$ |
5,647 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
39,964 |
|
|
$ |
2,303 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
42,267 |
|
(Healthcare Services) |
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,092 |
|
|
|
2,933 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,025 |
|
|
Aspen Pet Products,
Inc. |
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
3,789 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,784 |
|
|
|
1,175 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,959 |
|
(Consumer Products) |
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
897 |
|
|
|
741 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,638 |
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Becker Underwood,
Inc. |
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
3,468 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,939 |
|
|
|
604 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,543 |
|
(Industrial Products) |
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
812 |
|
|
|
(3,612 |
) |
|
|
2,200 |
|
|
The Debt Exchange
Inc. |
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,457 |
|
|
|
1,762 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,219 |
|
(Business Services) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MasterPlan, Inc. |
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,204 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,204 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(Business Services) |
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,300 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
MedBridge Healthcare,
LLC |
|
Senior Loan |
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,000 |
|
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,093 |
|
(Healthcare Services) |
|
Subordinated Debt(5) |
|
|
225 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,311 |
|
|
|
499 |
|
|
|
(4,276 |
) |
|
|
534 |
|
|
|
Convertible Subordinated
Debt (5) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
678 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(678 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
800 |
|
|
|
(800 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
MortgageRamp, Inc. |
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
903 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(903 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(Business Services) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See related footnotes at the
end of this schedule.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PRIVATE FINANCE |
|
|
|
or
Dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio Company |
|
|
|
Credited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
(in thousands) |
|
Investment (1) |
|
to Income (7) |
|
|
Other (2) |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Additions (3) |
|
|
Reductions (4) |
|
|
|
Value |
|
|
Nexcel Synthetics,
LLC |
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
$ |
1,554 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
10,211 |
|
|
$ |
377 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
$ |
10,588 |
|
(Consumer Products) |
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
687 |
|
|
|
693 |
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
|
1,367 |
|
|
Packaging Advantage
Corporation |
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
808 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,731 |
|
|
|
2,480 |
|
|
|
(17,211 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Business Services) |
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,479 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,479 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
597 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
(620 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pres Air Trol LLC |
|
Unitranche Debt |
|
|
762 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,021 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
(212 |
) |
|
|
|
5,820 |
|
(Industrial Products) |
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
900 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
(616 |
) |
|
|
|
318 |
|
|
Progressive International Corporation |
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
1,202 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,221 |
|
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,376 |
|
(Consumer Products) |
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
586 |
|
|
|
298 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
884 |
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Soteria Imaging Services,
LLC |
|
Subordinated Debt |
|
|
1,467 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,340 |
|
|
|
5,107 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,447 |
|
(Healthcare Services) |
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,114 |
|
|
|
194 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,308 |
|
|
Universal Environmental
Services, LLC |
|
Unitranche Debt |
|
|
1,875 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,099 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
(1,250 |
) |
|
|
|
10,862 |
|
(Business Services) |
|
Equity Interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,864 |
|
|
|
328 |
|
|
|
(864 |
) |
|
|
|
1,328 |
|
|
Total companies
5% to 25% owned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
158,806 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companies less
than 5% owned (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Border Foods, Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Consumer Products) |
|
Subordinated Debt (5) |
|
$ |
880 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,510 |
|
|
|
211 |
|
|
|
(12,721 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
893 |
|
|
|
(2,893 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
245 |
|
|
|
(245 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
$ |
21,924 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This schedule should be read in conjunction with the Companys
consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended
December 31, 2005, including the consolidated statement of investments and Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements. Note 3 includes additional information regarding activities in the private finance portfolio for the year ended December 31, 2005.
(1) Common stock, preferred stock,
warrants, options, and equity interests are generally non-income producing
and restricted. The principal amount for loans and debt securities and the
number of shares of common stock and preferred stock is shown in the consolidated
statement of investments as of December 31, 2005.
(2) Other includes interest,
dividend, or other income which was applied to the principal of the
investment and therefore reduced the total investment. These
reductions are also included in the Gross Reductions for the
investment, as applicable.
(3) Gross additions include increases
in the cost basis of investments resulting from new portfolio investments,
paid-in-kind interest or dividends, the amortization of discounts and closing
fees, and the exchange of one or more existing securities for one or more
new securities. Gross additions also include net increases in unrealized
appreciation or net decreases in unrealized depreciation.
(4) Gross reductions include decreases
in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related
to investment repayments or sales and the exchange of one or more existing
securities for one or more new securities. Gross reductions also include
net increases in unrealized depreciation or net decreases in unrealized appreciation.
(5) Loan or debt security is on
non-accrual status at December 31, 2005, and is therefore considered non-income
producing. Loans or debt securities on non-accrual status at the
end of the year may or may not have been on non-accrual status for
the full year ended December 31, 2005.
(6) Data
is included for these companies
less than 5% owned at December 31, 2005, as these companies were included
in the companies 5% to 25% owned category during the
past year, however, due to changes in affiliation status were classified
in the less than 5% owned category at December 31, 2005.
(7) Represents the total amount
of interest or dividends credited to income for the portion of the year an
investment was included in the companies more than 25% owned or companies
5% to 25% owned categories, respectively.
* All or a portion of the dividend income on this investment
was or will be paid in the form of additional securities. Dividends paid-in-kind are also included in the
Gross Additions for the investment, as applicable.