FORM 10-Q
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended February 28, 2009
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 0-19095
SOMANETICS CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Michigan
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
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38-2394784
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
1653 East Maple Road
Troy, Michigan
48083-4208
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(248) 689-3050
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o |
Accelerated filer þ |
Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
Number of common shares outstanding at March 31, 2009: 12,046,662
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
SOMANETICS CORPORATION
BALANCE SHEETS
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February 28, |
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November 30, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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(Unaudited) |
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ASSETS |
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CURRENT ASSETS: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
23,946,800 |
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$ |
37,166,141 |
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Marketable securities |
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20,015,485 |
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19,992,545 |
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Accounts receivable |
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7,187,642 |
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7,862,103 |
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Inventory |
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3,200,353 |
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2,960,422 |
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Prepaid expenses |
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529,492 |
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597,460 |
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Accrued interest receivable |
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92,636 |
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16,667 |
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Deferred tax asset current |
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164,615 |
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164,615 |
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Total current assets |
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55,137,023 |
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68,759,953 |
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PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT (at cost): |
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Demonstration and no capital cost sales equipment at customers |
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4,037,213 |
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3,919,296 |
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Machinery and equipment |
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1,737,499 |
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1,638,597 |
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Furniture and fixtures |
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504,485 |
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504,485 |
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Leasehold improvements |
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197,450 |
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197,450 |
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Total |
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6,476,647 |
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6,259,828 |
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Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
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(3,631,745 |
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(3,418,697 |
) |
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Net property and equipment |
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2,844,902 |
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2,841,131 |
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OTHER ASSETS: |
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Long-term investments |
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27,634,325 |
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12,837,710 |
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Deferred tax asset non-current |
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1,587,977 |
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1,587,977 |
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Intangible assets, net |
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243,239 |
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246,318 |
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Goodwill |
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1,679,713 |
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1,679,713 |
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Other |
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15,000 |
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15,000 |
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Total other assets |
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31,160,254 |
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16,366,718 |
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TOTAL ASSETS |
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$ |
89,142,179 |
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$ |
87,967,802 |
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LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
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CURRENT LIABILITIES: |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
1,070,770 |
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$ |
1,271,058 |
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Accrued liabilities |
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819,872 |
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1,848,672 |
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Total current liabilities |
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1,890,642 |
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3,119,730 |
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COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
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SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY: |
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Preferred shares; authorized, 1,000,000 shares of $.01 par value;
no shares issued or outstanding |
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Common shares; authorized, 20,000,000 shares of $.01 par value;
issued and outstanding, 12,042,662 shares at February 28, 2009,
and 12,034,074 shares at November 30, 2008 |
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120,427 |
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120,341 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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92,431,505 |
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91,330,305 |
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Accumulated deficit |
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(5,300,395 |
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(6,602,574 |
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Total shareholders equity |
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87,251,537 |
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84,848,072 |
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TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
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$ |
89,142,179 |
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$ |
87,967,802 |
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See notes to financial statements
2
SOMANETICS CORPORATION
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
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For the Three-Month |
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Periods Ended |
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February 28, |
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February 29, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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NET REVENUES |
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$ |
11,155,354 |
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$ |
8,693,274 |
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COST OF SALES |
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1,580,481 |
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1,016,824 |
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Gross Margin |
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9,574,873 |
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7,676,450 |
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OPERATING EXPENSES: |
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Research, development and engineering |
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423,161 |
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330,436 |
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Selling, general and administrative |
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7,314,699 |
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6,498,148 |
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Total operating expenses |
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7,737,860 |
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6,828,584 |
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OPERATING INCOME |
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1,837,013 |
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847,866 |
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OTHER INCOME: |
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Interest income |
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271,386 |
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934,418 |
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Total other income |
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271,386 |
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934,418 |
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INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
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2,108,399 |
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1,782,284 |
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INCOME TAX EXPENSE |
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(806,220 |
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(753,855 |
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NET INCOME |
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$ |
1,302,179 |
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$ |
1,028,429 |
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NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE BASIC |
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$ |
.11 |
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$ |
.08 |
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NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE DILUTED |
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$ |
.10 |
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$ |
.07 |
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WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING BASIC |
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12,038,368 |
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13,450,691 |
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WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING DILUTED |
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12,898,920 |
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14,759,732 |
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See notes to financial statements
3
SOMANETICS CORPORATION
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
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For the Three-Month |
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Periods Ended |
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February 28, |
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February 29, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
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Net income |
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$ |
1,302,179 |
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$ |
1,028,429 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations: |
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Income tax expense |
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737,516 |
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613,148 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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254,714 |
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218,948 |
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Stock compensation expense |
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384,430 |
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238,437 |
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Changes in assets and liabilities: |
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Accounts receivable decrease |
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674,461 |
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1,965,926 |
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Accrued interest income (increase) decrease |
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(75,969 |
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192,818 |
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Inventory (increase) |
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(391,424 |
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(546,910 |
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Deferred income tax benefit (increase) |
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(7,488 |
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Prepaid expenses decrease |
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67,968 |
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32,839 |
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Accounts payable increase (decrease) |
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(200,288 |
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215,184 |
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Accrued liabilities (decrease) |
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(1,028,800 |
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(911,260 |
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Accrued income tax expense (increase) |
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(20,659 |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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1,704,128 |
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3,040,071 |
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CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
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Purchases of marketable securities and long-term investments |
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(15,023,401 |
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Proceeds from maturities of marketable securities and
long-term investments |
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203,846 |
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19,164,716 |
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Acquisition of property and equipment |
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(103,914 |
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(91,114 |
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Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
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(14,923,469 |
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19,073,602 |
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CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
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Proceeds from issuance of common shares due to exercise of stock options |
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219,043 |
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Net cash provided by financing activities |
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219,043 |
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NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
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(13,219,341 |
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22,332,716 |
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CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD |
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37,166,141 |
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33,172,977 |
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CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD |
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$ |
23,946,800 |
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$ |
55,505,693 |
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Supplemental Disclosure of Non cash investing activities: |
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Demonstration and no capital cost sales equipment capitalized
from inventory (Note 2) |
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$ |
151,493 |
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$ |
107,889 |
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Supplemental Disclosure of Taxes paid: |
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Federal and state income taxes (Note 3) |
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$ |
68,704 |
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$ |
148,195 |
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See notes to financial statements
4
SOMANETICS CORPORATION
Notes to Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
February 28, 2009
1. FINANCIAL STATEMENT PRESENTATION
We prepared our unaudited interim financial statements pursuant to the Securities and Exchange
Commissions rules. These interim financial statements do not include all of the information and
notes normally included in our annual financial statements prepared in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles. We believe, however, that the disclosures are adequate to make the
information presented not misleading.
The unaudited interim financial statements in this report reflect all adjustments which are,
in our opinion, necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented.
All of these adjustments that are material are of a normal recurring nature. Our operating results
for the three-month period ended February 28, 2009 do not necessarily indicate the results that you
should expect for the fiscal year ending November 30, 2009. You should read the unaudited interim
financial statements together with the financial statements and related notes for the fiscal year
ended November 30, 2008 included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
November 30, 2008.
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Marketable Securities and Long-Term Investments consist of Aaa-rated United States government
agency bonds and treasury bills, classified as held to maturity, maturing approximately five months
to five years from the date of acquisition, are stated at an amortized cost of $47,649,810, and
have a market value of $47,859,564 at February 28, 2009.
Inventory is stated at the lower of cost or market on a first-in, first-out (FIFO) basis.
Inventory consists of:
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February 28, |
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November 30, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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Purchased components |
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$ |
2,218,070 |
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$ |
2,141,050 |
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Finished goods |
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837,715 |
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587,808 |
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Work in process |
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144,568 |
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231,564 |
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Total |
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$ |
3,200,353 |
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$ |
2,960,422 |
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Property and Equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation and amortization are computed using
the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which range from two to ten
years. Depreciation expense was $251,635 and $217,220 for the quarters ended February 28, 2009 and
February 29, 2008, respectively. We offer to our United States customers a no capital cost sales
program whereby we ship the INVOS System monitor to the customer at no charge. The INVOS System
monitors that are shipped to our customers are classified as no capital cost sales equipment and
are depreciated over five years to cost of goods sold. All other depreciation expense is recorded
as a selling, general and administrative expense. As of February 28, 2009, we have capitalized
$4,037,213 in costs for INVOS System monitors being used as demonstration and no capital cost sales
equipment, and these assets had a net book value of $1,810,407. As of November 30, 2008, we have
capitalized $3,919,296 in costs for INVOS System monitors being used as demonstration and no
capital cost sales equipment, and these assets had a net book value of $1,820,503. Property and
equipment are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the
net book value of the asset may not be recovered.
Intangible Assets and Goodwill consist of technology acquisition costs and goodwill. The
carrying amount and accumulated amortization of these technology acquisition costs are as follows:
5
SOMANETICS CORPORATION
Notes
to Financial Statements Continued
(Unaudited)
February 28, 2009
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February 28, |
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November 30, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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Technology acquisition costs |
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$ |
246,318 |
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$ |
246,318 |
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Less: accumulated amortization |
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(3,079 |
) |
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Total |
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$ |
243,239 |
|
|
$ |
246,318 |
|
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|
Amortization expense related to the technology acquisition costs for the three months ended
February 28, 2009 was approximately $3,100 and no amortization expense related to the technology
acquisition costs was recorded for 2008. Amortization expense for each of the next 20 fiscal years
is expected to be approximately $12,300 per year. As of November 30, 2008, the carrying value of
the technology acquisition costs intangible asset was $246,318 and the carrying value of the
goodwill was $1,679,713. As of February 28, 2009, the carrying value of the technology acquisition
costs intangible asset was $243,239 and the carrying value of the goodwill was $1,679,713.
Stock Compensation For the first quarter of fiscal 2009, we have recorded stock compensation
expense of $384,430 as a result of stock options and restricted common shares granted to our
officers, employees, directors and one of our consultants. For the first quarter of fiscal 2008,
we recorded stock compensation expense of $238,437. During the first quarter of fiscal 2009, no
stock options were granted and we issued 8,588 restricted common shares to our employees with a
market price of $16.31 per share on the date of grant. During the first quarter of fiscal 2008, we
issued 5,273 restricted common shares to our employees with a market price of $21.81 per share on
the date of grant. During the first quarter of 2009, no stock options vested and 1,055 restricted
common shares vested with a total fair value of $23,010. No stock options or restricted common
shares vested during the first quarter of fiscal 2008. There were no stock option exercises during
the three months ended February 28, 2009. During the three months ended February 29, 2008, 54,750
stock options were exercised by our employees for gross proceeds to us of $219,043. The intrinsic
value of these exercised stock options was $1,213,303.
As of February 28, 2009, there was $5,003,431 of total unrecognized compensation cost related
to nonvested share-based compensation awards granted under the 2005 Plan. This cost is expected to
be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 4 years. As of February 29, 2008,
there was $3,483,085 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested share-based
compensation awards granted under the 2005 Plan. In addition, as of February 28, 2009, the
aggregate intrinsic value of stock options outstanding was $7,430,443, and the aggregate intrinsic
value of stock options exercisable was $9,033,945, and as of as of
February 29, 2008, the aggregate intrinsic value of stock options outstanding was $38,585,390, and the
aggregate intrinsic value of stock options exercisable was $35,773,785.
No modifications were made to any share awards that required an accounting charge, and no cash
was paid for share-based liabilities during the first quarter of fiscal 2009 or during the first
quarter of fiscal 2008.
Net Income Per Common Share basic and diluted is computed using the weighted average number
of common shares outstanding during each period. Weighted average shares outstanding diluted
includes the potential dilution that could occur for common shares issuable under stock options.
The difference between weighted average shares diluted and weighted average shares basic is
calculated as follows:
6
SOMANETICS CORPORATION
Notes
to Financial Statements Continued
(Unaudited)
February 28, 2009
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Three months ended |
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Three months ended |
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February 28, 2009 |
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February 29, 2008 |
|
Weighted average shares basic |
|
|
12,038,368 |
|
|
|
13,450,691 |
|
Add: effect of dilutive common
shares |
|
|
860,552 |
|
|
|
1,309,041 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares diluted |
|
|
12,898,920 |
|
|
|
14,759,732 |
|
For the three months ended February 28, 2009, there were 746,257 stock options outstanding
that were excluded from the computation of net income per common share diluted, and there were
no outstanding stock options that were excluded from the computation for the three months ended
February 29, 2008. As of February 28, 2009 we had outstanding 1,821,187 stock options to purchase
common shares, and as of February 29, 2008 we had outstanding 1,840,906 stock options to purchase
common shares.
3. INCOME TAXES
We have performed the required assessment of positive and negative evidence regarding
realization of our deferred tax assets in accordance with SFAS No. 109, including our past
operating results, the existence of cumulative losses over our history up to the most recent six
fiscal years, and our forecast for future net income. Our assessment of our deferred tax assets
included making assumptions about the growth of our net revenues and pre-tax income in future
years, making allowance for the uncertainties regarding, among other things, our future rate of
growth in net revenues, the rate of adoption of our products in the marketplace, and the potential
for competition to enter the marketplace. As of February 28, 2009, we concluded that it was more
likely than not that approximately $1,753,000 of our net deferred tax assets will be realized.
Given the assumptions inherent in our financial plans, it is possible to calculate a different
value for our deferred tax asset by changing one or more of the variables in our assessment.
However, we believe that our evaluation of our financial plans was reasonable, and that the
judgments and assumptions that we made at the time of developing the plan were appropriate.
During the first quarter of fiscal 2009, we recorded an income tax expense on our statement of
operations at an estimated effective tax rate of 38 percent as a result of certain additional state
tax expenses recorded in the quarter. We expect our effective tax rate for fiscal 2009 to
approximate 37 percent. During the first quarter of fiscal 2008, we recorded an income tax expense
on our statement of operations at an estimated effective tax rate of 42 percent as a result of
certain additional state tax expenses recorded in the quarter.
During the first quarter of fiscal 2009 we paid no income taxes for alternative minimum tax
due and paid approximately $68,700 for state income taxes due. During the first quarter of fiscal
2008 we paid income taxes of approximately $7,500 for alternative minimum tax due and approximately
$140,700 for state income taxes due.
4. ACCRUED LIABILITIES
Accrued liabilities consist of the following:
7
SOMANETICS CORPORATION
Notes
to Financial Statements Continued
(Unaudited)
February 28, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 28, 2009 |
|
|
November 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Incentive Compensation |
|
$ |
325,382 |
|
|
$ |
978,520 |
|
Sales Commissions |
|
|
179,760 |
|
|
|
637,516 |
|
Taxes |
|
|
142,343 |
|
|
|
121,683 |
|
Professional Fees |
|
|
89,353 |
|
|
|
39,500 |
|
Clinical Research |
|
|
64,554 |
|
|
|
51,671 |
|
Warranty |
|
|
18,480 |
|
|
|
19,440 |
|
401(k) Match |
|
|
|
|
|
|
342 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
819,872 |
|
|
$ |
1,848,672 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
We may become subject to product liability claims by patients or physicians, and may become a
defendant in product liability or malpractice litigation.
6. SEGMENT INFORMATION
We operate our business in one reportable segment, the development, manufacture and marketing
of medical devices. Our products have similar characteristics, customers, distribution and
marketing strategies, and are subject to similar regulatory requirements. In making operating and
strategic decisions, our management evaluates net revenues based on the worldwide net revenues of
our products, and also profitability on an enterprise-wide basis due to shared costs. 100 percent
of our net revenues in the first quarter of fiscal 2009 and 2008 were derived from our INVOS System
product line.
8
SOMANETICS CORPORATION
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
February 28, 2009
Forward-Looking Statements
You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results
of operations together with our financial statements and the related notes and other financial data
included elsewhere in this report. Some of the information contained in this discussion and
analysis or set forth elsewhere in this report, including information with respect to our plans and
strategy for our business, includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and
uncertainties. You should review the Risk Factors section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for
a discussion of important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the
results described in or implied by the forward-looking statements contained in the following
discussion and analysis. See also Forward-Looking Statements in Item 1A of our Annual Report on
Form 10-K.
Overview
We develop, manufacture and market the INVOS System, a non-invasive patient monitoring system
that continuously measures changes in the blood oxygen levels in the brain and elsewhere in the
body in tissues beneath the sensor in patients with or at risk for restricted blood flow. We are
currently expanding the use of our INVOS System in the pediatric and neonatal ICUs with the launch
of our smaller sensor in the first half of fiscal 2008.
In November 2005, we received 510(k) clearance from the FDA to market our INVOS System to
monitor changes in somatic tissue blood oxygen saturation in regions of the body other than the
brain in patients with or at risk for restricted blood flow. In May 2008, we received 510(k)
clearance from the FDA to market our INVOS System to monitor changes in blood oxygen saturation in
any tissues beneath the sensor, not limited to brain and somatic tissue, in any individual. Our
four-channel cerebral and somatic INVOS System monitor, which we launched in the second quarter of
2006, can display information from four disposable sensors. This feature allows for the
simultaneous monitoring of changes in blood oxygen saturation in tissues beneath the sensor in four
different places in the body in patients with or at risk for restricted blood flow, in somatic
tissue.
In November 2008, we acquired substantially all of the assets of ICU Data Systems, Inc., a
technology development company, for approximately $2,000,000 in cash plus the assumption of
specified liabilities. ICU Data Systems has developed a patented technology that integrates data
from a broad array of hospital bedside devices, such as physiological monitors, ventilators and
infusion devices, into a single bedside display for comparison, data management and storage. We
plan to further develop and launch our newly-acquired data integration technology as a stand-alone
device in mid-2009. The INVOS System is one of many devices whose data can be integrated into the
stand-alone device. To support the addition of the derived parameter features to the system, we
will pursue a new FDA 510(k) clearance in 2009. In addition, we expect to invest to combine the
ICU Data Systems and INVOS System technologies in a single product for launch expected in the
second half of 2010. We also plan to pursue a new FDA 510(k) clearance for this integrated device
in 2010.
Net Revenues and Cost of Sales
We derive our revenues primarily from sales of INVOS Systems to hospitals in the United States
through our direct sales team and independent sales representative firms, although we expect to
derive modest revenues in fiscal 2009 from our newly-acquired data integration technology, which we
plan to launch as a stand-alone device in mid-2009 through our direct sales team. Outside the
United States, we have distribution agreements with independent distributors for the INVOS System,
including Covidien in Europe, Canada, the Middle East and South Africa, and Edwards Lifesciences
Ltd. in Japan. Our cost of sales represent the cost of producing monitors and disposable sensors.
Revenues from outside the United States contributed 22 percent to our first quarter fiscal 2009 net
revenues. As a percentage of net revenues, the gross margins from our international sales are
typically lower than gross margins from our U.S. sales, reflecting the difference between the
prices we receive from distributors and from direct customers.
9
SOMANETICS CORPORATION
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
February 28, 2009
We offer to our customers in the United States a no capital cost sales program whereby we ship
the INVOS System monitor to the customer at no charge. Under this program, we do not recognize any
revenue upon the shipment of the monitor. At the time of shipment of the monitor, we capitalize
the monitor as an asset and depreciate this asset over five years, and this depreciation is
included in cost of goods sold. We recognize sensor revenue when we receive purchase orders and
ship the product to the customer.
Operating Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses generally consist of:
|
|
|
|
salaries, wages and related expenses of our employees and consultants; |
|
|
|
|
sales and marketing expenses, such as employee sales commissions, commissions to
independent sales representatives, travel, entertainment, advertising, education and
training expenses, depreciation of demonstration monitors and attendance at selected
medical conferences; |
|
|
|
|
clinical research expenses, such as costs of supporting clinical trials; and |
|
|
|
|
general and administrative expenses, such as the cost of corporate operations,
professional services, stock compensation, insurance, warranty and royalty expenses,
investor relations, depreciation and amortization, facilities expenses and other general
operating expenses. |
We have increased the size of our direct sales team and expect to increase the size of our
U.S. direct sales team in fiscal 2009. In addition we are planning to hire direct salespersons and
clinical specialists in Europe to support Covidien. We also expect increased sales and marketing
expenses and increased stock compensation expenses in fiscal 2009. As a result, we expect selling,
general and administrative expenses to increase in fiscal 2009.
Research, development and engineering expenses consist of:
|
|
|
|
salaries, wages and related expenses of our research and development personnel and
consultants; |
|
|
|
|
costs of various development projects; and |
|
|
|
|
costs of preparing and processing applications for FDA clearance of new products. |
We expect our research, development and engineering expenses to increase in fiscal 2009
primarily as a result of development costs associated with development of our newly-acquired data
integration technology as a stand-alone device, development of a single product combining the data
integration technology with our INVOS System technology, development costs associated with advances
to the design and performance features of the INVOS System, including the disposable sensor,
development costs associated with our Contract Development Agreement with Shirley Research
Corporation and the hiring of additional research and development personnel.
Results of Operations
Three Months Ended February 28, 2009 Compared to Three Months Ended February 29, 2008
Net Revenues. Our net revenues increased $2,462,080, or 28 percent, from $8,693,274 in the
three-month period ended February 29, 2008 to $11,155,354 in the three-month period ended February
28, 2009. The increase in net revenues is primarily attributable to:
|
|
|
an increase in U.S. sales of $1,301,442, or 17 percent, from $7,442,777 in the first
quarter of fiscal 2008 to $8,744,219 in the first quarter of fiscal 2009. This increase
was primarily due to an increase in sales of the disposable sensor of $1,218,930, or 18
percent, primarily as a result of a 13 percent increase in sensor unit |
10
SOMANETICS CORPORATION
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
February 28, 2009
|
|
|
sales. In addition,
sales of the INVOS System Monitor in the United States increased $102,188, or 13 percent,
primarily as a result of increased purchases by pediatric hospitals. |
|
|
|
|
an increase in international sales of $1,160,638, or 93 percent, from $1,250,497 in the
first quarter of fiscal 2008 to $2,411,135 in the first quarter of fiscal 2009. The
increase in international sales was primarily due to increased purchases of our INVOS
System monitor and disposable sensors by Covidien in Europe. In the first quarter of
fiscal 2009, international sales represented 22 percent of our net revenues, compared to 14
percent of our net revenues in the first quarter of fiscal 2008. Purchases by Covidien
accounted for 15 percent of net revenues in the first quarter of fiscal 2009. |
We sold 72,642 disposable sensors in the United States and 40,690 internationally in the first
quarter of fiscal 2009. We placed 77 INVOS System monitors in the United States and 137
internationally in the first quarter of fiscal 2009, and our installed base of INVOS System
monitors in the United States was 2,600, in 725 hospitals, as of February 28, 2009.
Sales of our products as a percentage of net revenues were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
Product |
|
February 28, 2009 |
|
February 29, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sensors |
|
|
81 |
% |
|
|
83 |
% |
INVOS System Monitors |
|
|
19 |
% |
|
|
17 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We believe that the current economic downturn in the Untied States and abroad could
significantly lengthen the sales cycle for our products and reduce the growth in our net revenues
in fiscal 2009.
Gross Margin. Gross margin as a percentage of net revenues was 86 percent for the three
months ended February 28, 2009 and 88 percent for the three months ended February 29, 2008. The
decrease in our gross margin percentage is primarily attributable to increased international sales,
due to lower margins we receive on sales to our international distributors. This decrease was
partially offset by a five percent increase in the average selling price of disposable sensors in
the United States, which is attributable to increased sales of our pediatric sensors, which sell
for a higher price than the adult sensor.
Research, Development and Engineering Expenses. Our research, development and engineering
expenses increased $92,725, or 28 percent, from $330,436 in the first quarter of fiscal 2008 to
$423,161 in the first quarter of fiscal 2009. The increase is primarily attributable to an
increase in salaries due to the addition of research and development personnel in fiscal 2008 and
2009. We expect our research, development and engineering expenses to increase in fiscal 2009
primarily as a result of development costs associated with development of our newly-acquired data
integration technology as a stand-alone device, development of a single product combining the data
integration technology with our INVOS System technology, development costs associated with advances
to the design and performance features of the INVOS System, including the disposable sensor,
development costs associated with our Contract Development Agreement with Shirley Research
Corporation and the hiring of additional research and development personnel.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses
increased $816,551, or 13 percent, from $6,498,148 for the three months ended February 29, 2008 to
$7,314,699 for the three months ended February 28, 2009, primarily due to:
11
SOMANETICS CORPORATION
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
February 28, 2009
|
|
|
a $371,629 increase in salaries, wages, commissions and related expenses, primarily as a
result of an increase in the number of employees, principally in sales and marketing (from
an average of 99 employees for the three months ended February 29, 2008 to an average of
115 employees for the three months ended February 28, 2009) and an increase in employee
insurance premiums; |
|
|
|
|
a $350,119 increase in travel, marketing and selling-related expenses as a result of our
increased sales personnel and increased sales and marketing activities, including trade
shows and sales training; |
|
|
|
|
a $145,993 increase in stock compensation expense due to stock compensation issued to
our officers, employees, directors and one of our consultants in fiscal 2007 and 2008; |
|
|
|
|
a $128,412 increase in recruiting and training, primarily as a result of an increase in
the number of employees, principally in sales and marketing; |
|
|
|
|
a $111,791 increase in office and administrative expenses, due to increased employees
and costs associated with terminating our CorRestore license; and |
|
|
|
|
a $58,121 increase in accrued incentive compensation expense due to our year-to-date
2009 financial performance, primarily increased sales and operating income in accordance
with the 2009 incentive compensation plans. |
These increases were partially offset by a $183,046 decrease in professional service fees due to
decreased auditing, tax, and legal fees and a $177,240 decrease in commissions paid to our
independent sales representative firms as a result of fewer independent sales representative firms
in the first quarter of 2009.
We expect our selling, general and administrative expenses to increase in fiscal 2009, primarily as
a result of our hiring additional direct sales personnel in fiscal 2008 and 2009, increased
employee sales commissions payable as a result of increased sales, increased sales and marketing
expenses and increased stock compensation expenses.
Other Income. During the first quarter of fiscal 2009, interest income decreased to
$271,386, from $934,418 in the first quarter of 2008, primarily due to decreased interest rates and
the use of cash for the repurchase of common shares in fiscal 2008, partially offset by our
increased investment balances and our cash provided by operating activities.
Income Taxes. During the first quarter of fiscal 2009 and 2008, we recognized income tax
expense on our statement of operations at an estimated effective tax rate of 38 percent and 42
percent, respectively, as a result of certain additional state tax expenses recorded in the
quarter. We expect our effective tax rate for fiscal 2009 to approximate 37 percent.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
General
Our principal sources of operating funds have been the proceeds from sales of our common
shares and cash provided by operating activities.
As of February 28, 2009, we did not have any outstanding or available debt financing
arrangements, we had working capital of $53.2 million and our primary sources of liquidity were
$23.9 million of cash and cash equivalents, $20.0 million of marketable securities and $27.6
million of long-term investments. Marketable securities and long-term investments consist of
Aaa-rated United States Government agency bonds and treasury bills, and cash and cash equivalents
are currently invested in bank savings accounts and money market accounts, pending their ultimate
use.
12
SOMANETICS CORPORATION
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
February 28, 2009
We believe that cash, cash equivalents, marketable securities and long-term investments on
hand at February 28, 2009 will be adequate to satisfy our operating and capital requirements for
more than the next twelve months.
Cash Flows From Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operations during the first quarter of fiscal 2009 and 2008 was
$1,704,128 and $3,040,071, respectively. In the first quarter of fiscal 2009, cash was provided
primarily by:
|
|
|
$2,678,839 of income before income taxes and non-cash depreciation, amortization and
stock compensation expense; and |
|
|
|
|
a $674,461 decrease in accounts receivable, primarily as a result of lower first quarter
sales in fiscal 2009 than in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008, partially offset by
increased international sales in the first quarter of 2009 which have longer payment terms,
and less timely collections. |
Cash provided by operations in the first quarter of fiscal 2009 was partially offset by:
|
|
|
a $1,028,800 decrease in accrued liabilities, primarily as a result of the payment of
year-end 2008 accruals, including incentive compensation and sales commissions; |
|
|
|
|
a $391,424 increase in inventories, primarily due to the acquisition of components
associated with our disposable sensors and our INVOS System monitor due to anticipated
sales; inventories on our balance sheet increased less because we capitalized INVOS System
monitors to property and equipment that are being used as demonstration units and no
capital cost sales equipment, as described below; and |
|
|
|
|
a $200,288 decrease in accounts payable, primarily as a result of timing of payments
made to vendors. |
|
|
|
|
We expect our working capital requirements to increase as sales increase. |
The increase in inventories described above is greater than shown on our balance sheet because
it includes INVOS System monitors that we capitalized because they are being used as demonstration
units and no capital cost sales equipment. We capitalized $151,493 of costs from inventory for
INVOS System monitors being used as demonstration units and no capital cost sales equipment at
customers during the first quarter of fiscal 2009, compared to $107,889 in the first quarter of
fiscal 2008. As of February 28, 2009, we have capitalized $4,037,213 in costs for INVOS System
monitors being used as demonstration and no capital cost sales equipment, and these assets have a
net book value of $1,810,407. We depreciate these assets over five years.
Cash Flows From Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities in the first quarter of fiscal 2009 was $14,923,469 and
net cash provided by investing activities in the first quarter of 2008 was $19,073,602. In the
first quarter of fiscal 2009, net cash used in investing activities was primarily for investments
in marketable securities and long-term investments, net of proceeds of maturities, of $14,819,555.
Cash Flows From Financing Activities
No net cash was provided by financing activities in the first quarter of fiscal 2009, and
$219,043 was provided in the first quarter of fiscal 2008 as a result of the exercise of stock
options.
13
SOMANETICS CORPORATION
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
February 28, 2009
Contractual Obligations
As of February 28, 2009, there have been no material changes outside the ordinary course of
business in the contractual obligations disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal
year ended November 30, 2008 under the caption Contractual Obligations.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements or financing activities.
Critical Accounting Policies
We believe our most significant accounting policies relate to our accounting treatment of
stock compensation of employees, our accounting treatment for income taxes, our revenue recognition
associated with our no capital cost sales program and our recognition of a technology acquisition
cost intangible asset and goodwill.
Stock Compensation
For the first quarter of fiscal 2009, we have recorded stock compensation expense of $384,430
as a result of stock options and restricted common shares granted to our officers, employees,
directors and one of our consultants during fiscal 2008, fiscal 2007 and fiscal 2006. For the
first quarter of fiscal 2008, we recorded stock compensation expense of $238,437. During the first
quarter of fiscal 2009, no stock options were granted and we issued 8,588 restricted common shares
to our employees with a market price of $16.31 per share on the date of grant. During the first
quarter of fiscal 2008, we issued 5,273 restricted common shares to our employees with a market
price of $21.81 per share on the date of grant.
As of February 28, 2009, there was $5,003,431 of total unrecognized compensation cost related
to nonvested share-based compensation awards granted under the 2005 Plan. That cost is expected to
be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 4 years. No modifications were made
to any share awards that required an accounting charge, and no cash was paid for share-based
liabilities during the first quarter of fiscal 2009 or during the first quarter of fiscal 2008.
The fair value of the stock option grants was estimated on the date of grant using the
Black-Scholes option-pricing model with assumptions regarding expected volatility (the measure by
which the stock price has fluctuated or is expected to fluctuate during the period), risk-free
interest rate (approximate U.S. Treasury yield in effect at the time of grant), expected lives and
dividend yields. The fair value of the restricted common shares was estimated based on the market
value of the common shares on the date of issuance. Different assumptions could significantly
change the calculated grant date fair value, and, therefore, the amount of stock compensation
expense we recognize over the vesting period of the awards. We believe, however, that our
estimates are appropriate.
Income Taxes
We have performed the required assessment of positive and negative evidence regarding
realization of our deferred tax assets in accordance with SFAS No. 109, including our past
operating results, the existence of cumulative losses over our history up to the most recent six
fiscal years, and our forecast for future net income. Our assessment of our deferred tax assets
included making assumptions about the growth of our net revenues and pre-tax income in future
years, making allowance for the uncertainties regarding, among other things, our future rate of
growth in net revenues, the rate of adoption of our products in the marketplace, and the potential
for competition to enter the marketplace. As of February 28, 2009, we have also concluded that it
is more likely than not that approximately $1,753,000 of such assets will be realized.
14
SOMANETICS CORPORATION
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
February 28, 2009
Given the assumptions inherent in our financial plans, it is possible to calculate a different
value for our deferred tax asset by changing one or more of the variables in our assessment.
However, we believe that our evaluation of our financial plans was reasonable, and that the
judgments and assumptions that we made at the time of developing the plan were appropriate.
During the first quarter of fiscal 2009, we recorded income tax expense on our statement of
operations at an estimated effective tax rate of 38 percent as a result of certain additional state
tax expenses recorded in the quarter. We expect our effective tax rate for fiscal 2009 to
approximate 37 percent.
No Capital Cost Sales Revenue Recognition
We offer to our customers in the United States a no capital cost sales program whereby we ship
the INVOS System monitor to the customer at no charge. Under this program, we do not recognize any
revenue upon the shipment of the INVOS System monitor. We recognize sensor revenue when we receive
purchase orders and ship the product to the customer. At the time of shipment of the monitor, we
capitalize the INVOS System monitor as an asset and depreciate this asset over five years. We
believe this is consistent with our stated revenue recognition policy, which is compliant with
Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 104, and we have considered Emerging Issues Task Force No. 00-21,
Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables.
Technology Acquisition Costs Intangible Asset and Goodwill
Technology acquisition costs and goodwill are related to our November 2008 acquisition of
substantially all of the assets of ICU Data Systems, Inc., a technology development company, for
approximately $2,000,000 in cash plus the assumption of specified liabilities. Goodwill represents
the amount by which the purchase price of the acquired business exceeds the estimated fair value of
the net tangible and separately identifiable intangible assets of the acquired business, in
addition to transaction costs recorded at cost. Goodwill is not amortized, but is tested at least
annually for impairment. The technology acquisition costs intangible asset has an estimated useful
life of 20 years, based on several patents that we have filed related to the technology, and will
be amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life. Intangible assets and
goodwill are reviewed annually for impairment at the end of our fiscal year, and whenever events or
changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the asset may not be recovered. We
evaluate impairment by comparing the fair value of the intangible asset, determined using a
cash flow method, with its carrying value.
We estimated the value of the technology acquisition costs intangible asset based on a
valuation model that included estimating the future cash flows of the technology and discounting
the net cash flows back to their present value using an appropriate risk-adjusted rate of return
(discount rate). The discount rate used was determined at the time of the acquisition in
accordance with accepted valuation methods. Our assessment of the estimated fair value included
making assumptions about the expected net revenues and operating income related to the acquired
technology in future years, making allowance for the uncertainties regarding, among other things,
the time and cost associated with the further advancement of the design and performance of the
technology to ready it for market launch, the rate of adoption of the technology once it is
launched into the marketplace, and the potential for competition related to the launched
technology. As of February 28, 2009, the carrying value of the technology acquisition costs
intangible asset was $243,239 and the carrying value of the goodwill was $1,679,713.
Given the assumptions inherent in our valuation model, it is possible to calculate a different
value for our technology acquisition costs intangible asset by changing one or more of the
variables within our model. However, we believe that our evaluation of our valuation model was
reasonable, and that the judgments and assumptions that we made at the time of developing the model
upon acquisition of ICU Data Systems, Inc. were appropriate.
15
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The table below provides information about our financial instruments that are sensitive to
changes in interest rates, consisting of investments in United States government agency bonds and
treasury bills. For these financial instruments, the table presents principal cash flows and
related weighted average interest rates by expected maturity dates. Weighted average fixed rates
are based on the contract rates. The actual cash flows of all instruments are denominated in U.S.
dollars. We invest our cash on hand not needed in current operations in United States government
agency bonds and treasury bills with varying maturity dates with the intention of holding them
until maturity.
February 28, 2009
Expected Maturity Dates By Fiscal Year
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2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2011 |
|
2012 |
|
2013 |
|
Thereafter |
|
Total |
|
Fair Value |
Investments: |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Marketable Securities
and Long-term Investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed Rate ($) |
|
|
20,015,485 |
|
|
|
3,641,395 |
|
|
|
15,000,000 |
|
|
|
8,992,930 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,649,810 |
|
|
|
47,859,564 |
|
Average interest rate |
|
|
5.33 |
% |
|
|
4.72 |
% |
|
|
1.79 |
% |
|
|
5.03 |
% |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
4.11 |
% |
|
|
|
|
During the first quarter of fiscal 2009, we purchased two new bonds for approximately
$15,000,000 that are due to mature in 2011.
16
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Our management has evaluated, with the participation of our principal executive and principal
financial officers, the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of February 28,
2009 and any change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during our first
fiscal quarter ended February 28, 2009 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. Based on their evaluation, our
principal executive and principal financial officers have concluded that these controls and
procedures are effective as of February 28, 2009. There was no change in our internal control over
financial reporting identified in connection with such evaluation that occurred during our first
fiscal quarter ended February 28, 2009 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Disclosure controls and procedures are our controls and other procedures that are designed to
ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under
the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified
in the Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures
include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required
to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated
and communicated to our management, including our principal executive and principal financial
officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision
of, our principal executive and principal financial officers, and effected by our board of
directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external
purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and includes those policies
and procedures that: (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail
accurately and fairly reflect our transactions and dispositions of assets, (2) provide reasonable
assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that our receipts and expenditures
are being made only in accordance with authorizations of our management and directors, and (3)
provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition,
use or disposition of our assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
17
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
The following table provides information with respect to any purchase made by or on behalf of
us or any affiliated purchaser of our common shares for each month during our first quarter ended
February 28, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
Approximate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares |
|
Dollar Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchased |
|
of Shares |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
as Part of |
|
That May Yet |
|
|
Number of |
|
Average |
|
Publicly |
|
Be Purchased |
|
|
Shares |
|
Price Paid |
|
Announced Plans |
|
Under the Plans |
Period |
|
Purchased |
|
Per Share |
|
or Programs |
|
or Programs |
December 1-31, 2008 |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
13,550,580 |
|
January 1-31, 2009 |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
13,550,580 |
|
February 1-28, 2009 |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
13,550,580 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On April 3, 2008, we publicly announced that our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase
of up to $15 million of our common shares. Purchases may be made from time to time in the open
market or in privately negotiated transactions. The prices, timing and amount of, and purposes
for, any purchases will be determined by management. On May 9, 2008, we publicly announced that
our Board of Directors approved an increase in the limit on the share repurchase program and
authorized the repurchase of up to an additional $15 million of our common shares, and on July 1,
2008, we publicly announced that our Board of Directors approved an increase in the limit on the
share repurchase program and authorized the repurchase of up to an additional $15 million of our
common shares, for a total of $45 million of our common shares under the repurchase program.
During the fiscal year 2008, we repurchased 1,805,129 common shares at an average price of $17.42
per share and an aggregate cost of $31,449,420. All of the shares were purchased by us in
open-market transactions pursuant to this publicly-announced share repurchase program. The program
does not have an expiration date, except upon purchase of the maximum authorized dollar amount of
our common shares.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certifications of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule
13a-14(a), as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002. |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certifications of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule
13a-14(a), as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002. |
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
18
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Somanetics Corporation
(Registrant)
|
|
Date: March 31, 2009 |
By: |
/s/ William M. Iacona
|
|
|
|
William M. Iacona |
|
|
|
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer,
Controller and Treasurer (Duly Authorized and
Principal Financial Officer) |
|
19
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
Description |
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certifications of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a), as Adopted Pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certifications of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a), as Adopted Pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
20