UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarter Ended June 30, 2008 Commission File Number: 0-3676
VSE CORPORATION
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
DELAWARE 54-0649263
(State or Other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
Incorporation or Organization) Identification No.)
2550 Huntington Avenue
Alexandria, Virginia 22303-1499 www.vsecorp.com
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code) (Webpage)
Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (703) 960-4600
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Name of each exchange
Title of each class on which registered
------------------- -------------------
Common Stock, par value $.05 per share The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [x] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See
definition of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller
reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.:
Large accelerated filer [ ] Accelerated filer [x]
Non-accelerated filer [ ] Smaller reporting company [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No [x]
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of
common stock, as of the latest practicable date:
Number of shares of Common Stock outstanding as of August 1, 2008: 5,066,498.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
----
PART I
ITEM 1. Financial Statements(unaudited)
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2008 and
December 31, 2007 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and
six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six
months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements . . . . . . . . . . 7
ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About
Market Risks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
PART II
ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds . 30
ITEM 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders . . . . . 30
ITEM 6. Exhibits, Financial Statements and Schedules . . . . . . . . . 31
Signatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Exhibits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33-36
2
VSE Corporation and Subsidiaries
________________________________________________________________________________
Forward Looking Statements
This report contains statements which, to the extent they are not recitations
of historical fact, constitute "forward looking statements" under federal
securities laws. All such statements are intended to be subject to the safe
harbor protection provided by applicable securities laws. For discussions
identifying some important factors that could cause actual VSE Corporation
("VSE," the "Company," "us," or "we") results to differ materially from those
anticipated in the forward looking statements contained in this report, see
VSE's discussions captioned "Business," "Risk Factors," "Management's
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and
"Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements" contained in VSE's Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") on March 7, 2008.
Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these statements, which
reflect management's analysis only as of the date hereof. The Company
undertakes no obligation to revise publicly these forward looking statements to
reflect events or circumstances that arise after the date hereof. Readers
should carefully review the risk factors described in the reports and other
documents the Company files from time to time with the SEC, including this and
other Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q to be filed by the Company subsequent to
its Annual Report on Form 10-K and any Current Reports on Form 8-K filed by the
Company.
3
PART I. Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
VSE Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Financial Statements
Consolidated Balance Sheets
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(in thousands except share and per share amounts)
June 30, December 31,
2008 2007
---- ----
(Unaudited)
S>
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents . . . . . . . . . . . $ 1,545 $ 109
Accounts receivable, principally
U.S. Government, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173,433 132,389
Deferred tax assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,646 1,246
Other current assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,794 2,755
-------- --------
Total current assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182,418 136,499
Property and equipment, net . . . . . . . . . . . 17,275 14,920
Deferred tax assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,445 1,888
Intangible assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12,096 8,034
Goodwill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15,669 5,228
Other assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,604 5,202
-------- --------
Total assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $235,507 $171,771
======== ========
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current liabilities:
Bank notes payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 20,909 $ 81
Accounts payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119,456 88,565
Accrued expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25,495 22,895
Dividends payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228 202
-------- --------
Total current liabilities . . . . . . . . . . 166,088 111,743
Deferred compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,017 3,257
Other liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 561 395
-------- --------
Total liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170,666 115,395
-------- --------
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock, par value $.05 per share,
authorized 15,000,000 shares; issued and
outstanding 5,066,498 and 5,052,512,
respectively . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253 253
Additional paid-in capital . . . . . . . . . . . 12,492 11,963
Retained earnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52,096 44,160
-------- --------
Total stockholders' equity . . . . . . . . . . 64,841 56,376
-------- --------
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity . . $235,507 $171,771
======== ========
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
4
VSE Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Financial Statements
Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(in thousands except share and per share amounts)
For the three months For the six months
ended June 30, ended June 30,
2008 2007 2008 2007
---- ---- ---- ----
Revenues . . . . . . . . . . $ 251,688 $ 159,644 $ 440,411 $ 280,333
Costs and expenses of
contracts . . . . . . . . . 243,208 153,904 425,767 270,152
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Gross profit. . . . . . . . . 8,480 5,740 14,644 10,181
Selling, general and
administrative expenses . . 651 243 1,071 394
Interest expense (income),
net . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 (255) (113) (371)
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Income before income taxes. . 7,795 5,752 13,686 10,158
Provision for income taxes. . 3,026 2,205 5,319 3,882
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Net income. . . . . . . . . . $ 4,769 $ 3,547 $ 8,367 $ 6,276
========= ========= ========= =========
Basic earnings per share . . $ 0.94 $ 0.72 $ 1.65 $ 1.29
========= ========= ========= =========
Basic weighted average shares
outstanding 5,065,799 4,931,942 5,062,292 4,870,027
========= ========= ========= =========
Diluted earnings per share. . $ 0.94 $ 0.71 $ 1.64 $ 1.27
========= ========= ========= =========
Diluted weighted average
shares outstanding 5,094,615 4,977,390 5,090,643 4,933,705
========= ========= ========= =========
Dividends declared per share $ 0.045 $ 0.04 $ 0.085 $ 0.075
========= ========= ========= =========
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
-5-
VSE Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(in thousands)
For the six months
ended June 30,
2008 2007
---- ----
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 8,367 $ 6,276
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,299 1,357
(Gain) loss on sale of property and equipment . . . . (1) 1
Deferred taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 (480)
Stock-based compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 509 172
Change in operating assets and liabilities, net of
impact of acquisitions:
Accounts receivable, net. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (33,644) (34,341)
Contract inventories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . - 3,136
Other current and noncurrent assets . . . . . . . . . (4,437) (1,218)
Accounts payable and deferred compensation . . . . . 28,912 29,832
Accrued expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (407) (1,213)
Other liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166 161
------- -------
Net cash provided by operating activities 1,807 3,683
------- -------
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of property and equipment . . . . . . . . . . (3,685) (2,271)
Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired . . . . . . (17,129) (11,601)
------- -------
Net cash used in investing activities (20,814) (13,872)
------- -------
Cash flows from financing activities:
Borrowings on loan arrangement . . . . . . . . . . . . 87,478 -
Repayments on loan arrangement . . . . . . . . . . . . (66,650) -
Dividends paid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (405) (339)
Excess tax benefits from share-based
payment arrangements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 1,490
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options . . . . . . 13 1,560
------- -------
Net cash provided by financing activities 20,443 2,711
------- -------
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents . . 1,436 (7,478)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period . . . . 109 8,745
------- -------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period . . . . . . . $ 1,545 $ 1,267
======= =======
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
-6-
VSE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(1) Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation
Our business operations consist primarily of diversified engineering,
logistics, management, and technical services performed on a contract basis.
Substantially all of our contracts are with agencies of the United States
Government (the "Government") and other Government prime contractors. Our
customers also include non-Government organizations and commercial entities.
Our unincorporated divisions include BAV Division ("BAV"), Communications and
Engineering Division ("CED"), Coast Guard Division ("VCG"), Engineering and
Logistics Division ("ELD"), Field Support Services Division ("FSS") beginning
in June 2007, Fleet Maintenance Division ("FMD"), Management Sciences Division
("MSD"), and Systems Engineering Division ("SED"). Energetics Incorporated
("Energetics"), Integrated Concepts and Research Corporation ("ICRC"),
acquired in June 2007, and G&B Solutions, Inc. ("G&B"), acquired in April
2008, are our currently active subsidiaries.
Our accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have
been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in
the United States for interim financial information and the instructions to
Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include
all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. In
the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring
accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.
Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 are not
necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending
December 31, 2008. For further information refer to the consolidated
financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the VSE Corporation
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.
Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States requires us to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of
the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses
during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Significant estimates affecting the financial statements include accruals for
contract disallowance reserves, self insured health claims and estimated cost
to complete on firm fixed-price contracts.
(2) Debt
We have a loan agreement with a bank under which credit is made available to
us in the form of revolving loans or letters of credit. The amount of credit
available to us under the loan is subject to certain conditions, including a
borrowing formula based on our billed receivables. From time to time we may
request changes in the amount, maturity date, or other terms and the bank may
amend the loan to accommodate our request. The amount of credit available to
us as of June 30, 2008 was $35 million and the maturity date of the loan
agreement is May 10, 2010. There are collateral requirements that secure our
assets, restrictive covenants, a limit on annual dividends, and other
affirmative and negative covenants. As of June 30, 2008 we have not been
notified by the bank, nor are we aware, of any default under the loan
agreement.
-7-
VSE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Under the terms of the loan agreement, we may borrow against the revolving
loan at any time and can repay the borrowings at any time without premium or
penalty. We pay a commitment fee, interest on any revolving loan borrowings at
a prime-based rate or an optional LIBOR-based rate, and fees on any letters of
credit that are issued. As of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, revolving
loan amounts outstanding were approximately $21 million and $81 thousand,
respectively. Interest expense incurred on the loan was approximately $88
thousand for the first six months of 2008 and $0 for the first six months of
2007. There were no letters of credit outstanding in 2008 or 2007.
(3) Stock-based Compensation
Restricted Stock
On April 22, 2008, we awarded 5,831 shares of VSE Stock to an executive. The
fair value of this award was $34.30 per share at the time of the award.
Vesting in the stock will occur as follows: 25% of shares on April 28, 2009,
25% of shares on April 29, 2010 and 50% of shares on April 29, 2011.
Compensation expense related to this award was approximately $11 thousand
during the three months ended June 30, 2008.
On April 22, 2008, we awarded 4,374 shares of restricted VSE Stock to our
Executive Chairman under the 2006 Restricted Stock Plan on the occasion of his
resignation as our CEO, President and Chief Operating Officer. The fair value
of this award was $34.30 per share. The shares issued vested immediately and
cannot be sold, transferred, pledged or assigned before the second anniversary
of the grant date. Compensation expense related to this award was
approximately $150 thousand during the three months ended June 30, 2008.
On January 2, 2008, we awarded 3,500 shares of restricted VSE Stock to our
non-employee Directors under the 2006 Restricted Stock Plan. The weighted-
average grant-date fair value of these restricted stock grants was $47.92 per
share. The shares issued vested immediately and cannot be sold, transferred,
pledged or assigned before the second anniversary of the grant date.
Compensation expense related to those grants was approximately $168 thousand
for the six months ended June 30, 2008.
On January 2, 2007, we awarded 4,800 shares of restricted VSE Stock to our
non-employee Directors under the 2006 Restricted Stock Plan. The weighted-
average grant-date fair value of these restricted stock grants was $16.84 per
share. The shares issued vested immediately and cannot be sold, transferred,
pledged or assigned before the second anniversary of the grant date.
Compensation expense related to those grants was approximately $81 thousand
for the six months ended June 30, 2007.
On January 3, 2008 (the "2008 awards") and January 2, 2007 (the "2007
awards"), we notified certain employees that they are eligible to receive
awards under the 2006 Restricted Stock Plan based on financial performance for
the calendar years 2008 and 2007, respectively. Vesting of each award will
occur one-third on the date of award and one-third on each of the next two
anniversaries of such date of award. The date of award determination is
expected to be in March 2009 for the 2008 awards and the date of award
determination for the 2007 awards was March 3, 2008. On each vesting date,
100% of the vested award will be paid in VSE shares. The number of VSE shares
issued will be based on the fair market value of VSE stock on the vesting
date. The earned amount will be expensed ratably over the vesting period of
approximately three years.
-8-
VSE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
The compensation expense related to the eligible employees for the 2008 awards
and 2007 awards for the periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 is as follows (in
thousands):
Three Months Six Months
Ended June 30, Ended June 30,
2008 2007 2008 2007
---- ---- ---- ----
2008 awards $ 99 $ - $184 $ -
2007 awards 70 86 139 139
---- --- ---- ----
Total $169 $86 $323 $139
==== === ==== ====
On March 3, 2008, the employees eligible for the 2007 awards received 6,457
shares of VSE stock. The weighted-average grant-date fair value of these
awards was $30.61 per share.
(4) Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share have been computed by dividing net income by the
weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during each
period. Shares issued during the period are weighted for the portion of the
period that they were outstanding.
Diluted earnings per share have been computed in a manner consistent with that
of basic earnings per share while giving effect to all potentially dilutive
common shares that were outstanding during each period. Potentially dilutive
common shares include incremental common shares issuable upon exercise of
stock options.
Three Months Six Months
Ended June 30, Ended June 30,
2008 2007 2008 2007
---- ---- ---- ----
Basic weighted average
shares outstanding 5,065,799 4,931,942 5,062,292 4,870,027
Dilutive effect of options 28,816 45,448 28,351 63,678
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Diluted weighted average
shares outstanding 5,094,615 4,977,390 5,090,643 4,933,705
========= ========= ========= =========
During the six-month period ended June 30, 2008 1,000 stock options were
exercised which resulted in an increase to additional paid-in capital of
approximately $19 thousand, including related income tax benefits. No stock
options were exercised during the three months ended June 30, 2008.
During the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007, 142,134 and
211,898 stock options, respectively, were exercised which resulted in an
increase to additional paid-in capital of approximately $2.2 million and $3
million, respectively, including related income tax benefits.
(5) Commitments and Contingencies
We have, in the normal course of business, certain claims against us and
against other parties. In our opinion, the resolution of these claims will
not have a material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial
position. However, the results of any legal proceedings cannot be predicted
with certainty.
-9-
VSE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited
(6) Segment Information
Management of our business operations is conducted under four reportable
operating segments, the Federal Group, the International Group, the IT, Energy
and Management Consulting Group (formerly the Energy and Environmental Group,
renamed in April 2008), and the Infrastructure Group (formerly the
Infrastructure and Information Technology Group, renamed in April, 2008).
These segments operate under separate management teams and discrete financial
information is produced for each segment. The various divisions within the
Federal Group and the International Group and the two subsidiaries within the
IT, Energy and Management Consulting Group are operating segments as defined
by SFAS No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related
Information," ("SFAS No. 131"), and meet the aggregation of operating segments
criteria of SFAS No. 131. We evaluate segment performance based on
consolidated revenues and profits or losses from operations before income
taxes.
Federal Group - The Federal Group provides engineering, technical, management,
integrated logistics support and information technology services to all U.S.
military branches and other Government agencies. This Group includes five
divisions: CED, ELD, FSS, MSD and SED.
International Group - Our International Group provides engineering,
industrial, logistics and foreign military sales services to the U.S. military
and other Government agencies. It consists of three divisions: BAV, VCG and
FMD.
IT, Energy and Management Consulting Group - The IT, Energy and Management
Consulting Group provides technical and consulting services primarily to
various civilian Government agencies. This group includes Energetics and, upon
acquisition in April 2008, also includes G&B Solutions, Inc. ("G&B"). See
footnote 7 for information regarding the acquisition of G&B.
Infrastructure Group - Our Infrastructure Group was created in connection with
the June 4, 2007 acquisition of our wholly owned subsidiary, Integrated
Concepts and Research Corporation ("ICRC"). ICRC is engaged principally in
providing diversified technical and management services to the Government,
including transportation infrastructure services, advanced vehicle technology,
aerospace services and engineering and information technology.
Our segment information for the three and six-month periods ended June 30,
2008 and 2007 is as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Six Months
ended June 30, ended June 30,
2008 2007 2008 2007
---- ---- ---- ----
Revenues:
Federal Group $164,145 $ 83,292 $286,466 $153,795
International Group 52,079 69,111 100,885 116,015
IT, Energy and Management
Consulting Group 13,834 3,607 17,913 6,853
Infrastructure Group 21,618 3,619 35,138 3,619
Corporate 12 15 9 51
-------- -------- -------- --------
Total revenues $251,688 $159,644 $440,411 $280,333
======== ======== ======== ========
-10-
VSE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited
Three Months Six Months
ended June 30, ended June 30,
2008 2007 2008 2007
---- ---- ---- ----
Income before income taxes:
Federal Group $ 4,847 $ 3,038 $ 8,319 $ 5,764
International Group 1,443 2,256 3,075 3,743
IT, Energy and Management
Consulting Group 1,314 454 1,759 767
Infrastructure Group 758 167 1,358 167
Corporate/unallocated expenses (567) (163) (825) (283)
-------- -------- -------- --------
Income before income taxes $ 7,795 $ 5,752 $ 13,686 $ 10,158
======== ======== ======== ========
Customer Information
Our revenue by customer is as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Six Months
ended June 30, ended June 30,
Source of Revenues 2008 2007 2008 2007
------------------ ---- ---- ---- ----
Army/Army Reserve $153,573 $ 78,142 $269,964 $144,026
Navy 47,980 59,755 86,867 100,176
Treasury 13,388 13,450 28,952 22,328
Other 36,747 8,297 54,628 13,803
-------- -------- -------- --------
Total Revenues $251,688 $159,644 $440,411 $280,333
======== ======== ======== ========
(7) Acquisitions
G&B Solutions, Inc.
On April 14, 2008, we acquired all of the capital stock of G&B Solutions, Inc.
("G&B") of Reston, Virginia. G&B is a diversified information technology and
management consulting company. G&B is an information technology provider to
Government agencies, including the Departments of Homeland Security, Interior,
Labor, Agriculture, and Housing and Urban Development, the Pension Benefit
Guaranty Corporation, and the National Institutes of Health. G&B's core
expertise lies in enterprise architecture development, information
assurance/business continuity, program and portfolio management, network IT
services and systems design and integration. G&B provides us with an
opportunity to expand our professional services across a wider range of
Government customers.
The initial cash purchase price for G&B was approximately $19.5 million, less
approximately $600 thousand for certain adjustments made at closing plus
approximately $200 thousand of acquisition costs. Under the terms of the
acquisition, we will be required to make additional payments of up to $4.2
million over the next three years if G&B achieves certain financial
performance targets. If earned and paid, such additional purchase price
consideration will be recorded as goodwill on the consolidated balance sheet
under existing accounting guidance. The results of G&B's operations are
included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements beginning as of
April 14, 2008.
-11-
VSE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited
Of the initial cash purchase price, approximately $3.8 million was recorded as
customer related intangible assets to be amortized over approximately five
years. In addition, approximately $900 thousand was allocated to G&B's
tradename, which has an indefinite life, and approximately $9.8 million was
allocated to goodwill, including approximately $200 thousand of acquisition
costs. Goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives are subject to
review for impairment at least annually.
In July 2008, we filed an election under the Internal Revenue Code Section
338(h)(10) to treat the G&B acquisition as a sale of assets for tax purposes.
We made a payment to the seller for the seller's incremental tax liability as
a result of the election. Tax advantages to us that will result from filing
the 338(h)(10)election are expected to exceed the additional payment that was
made to the seller of approximately $368 thousand, which is included in
goodwill and accrued expenses on the accompanying June 30, 2008 balance sheet.
We also incurred approximately $196 thousand of state income tax liabilities
to various states related to the 338(h)(10) election due to G&B's former
Subchapter S status. The additional state income tax liability was recorded in
the purchase price allocation.
We are following the guidance of SFAS No. 141 to record the acquisition of
G&B. We are currently reviewing the valuation of certain assets and
liabilities and the purchase price allocation has not been finalized. The
following table summarizes the preliminary estimated fair value of assets
acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition (in thousands):
Description Fair Value
----------- ----------
Current assets $ 8,835
Property and equipment 173
Intangibles - customer related 3,820
Intangibles - tradename 930
Goodwill 10,441
-------
Total assets acquired 24,199
Liabilities assumed (5,182)
-------
Total purchase price $19,017
=======
The total purchase price includes additional purchase price consideration
related to the 338(h) (10) election of approximately $564 thousand as described
above.
Integrated Concepts and Research Corporation
On June 4, 2007, we acquired all of the capital stock of ICRC of Alexandria,
Virginia. ICRC's core expertise lies in information technology, advance
vehicle technology, aerospace, engineering and transportation infrastructure.
We believe that the addition of ICRC will provide us with an opportunity to
expand and diversify its business across a number of project areas, including
smart vehicles, alternate fuels, large-scale port engineering development and
security, and information technology services.
-12-
VSE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited
The purchase price for the acquisition of ICRC included an initial cash
payment of approximately $11.8 million and potential additional cash payments
of up to approximately $5.8 million, contingent on meeting certain financial
targets during the next six years. Additionally, we have filed an election
under the Internal Revenue Code Section 338(h)(10) to treat the ICRC
acquisition as a sale of assets for tax purposes. An additional $1.6 million
payment was made by us to the seller for the seller's incremental tax
liability as a result of the election. Tax advantages to us that arise from
filing the 338(h)(10) election are expected to exceed the additional $1.6
million payment made to the seller. The additional payment was made in April
2008 and recorded as goodwill.
Of the initial $11.8 million purchase price, approximately $7.1 million was
recorded as contract related intangible assets to be amortized on a straight
line basis over six to eight years; approximately $1.5 million was recorded as
an intangible asset related to ICRC's tradename, which has an indefinite life;
and approximately $2 million was recorded as initial goodwill. Additional
goodwill and accrued expenses of approximately $557 thousand were recorded as
of December 31, 2007 for the earn-out payment that was made to the seller as a
result of the achievement of the specified earnings target in 2007.
We followed the guidance of SFAS No. 141 to record the acquisition of ICRC.
We recognized the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as
follows (in thousands):
Description Fair Value
----------- ----------
Current assets $ 6,544
Property and equipment 429
Other assets 27
Intangibles - contract 7,134
Intangibles - tradename 1,500
Goodwill 4,174
-------
Total assets acquired 19,808
Liabilities assumed (5,880)
-------
Total purchase price $13,928
=======
The total purchase price includes additional purchase price consideration
related to the 2007 earn-out of approximately $557 thousand and the 338(h)(10)
election of approximately $1.6 million, as described above.
(8) Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued
SFAS No. 141(R), "Business Combinations; a replacement of FASB Statement No.
141," which will become effective January 1, 2009. The new standard will
replace existing guidance and significantly change accounting and reporting
relative to business combinations in consolidated financial statements,
including requirements to recognize acquisition-related transaction and post
acquisition restructuring costs in results of operations as incurred. SFAS
No. 141(R) will be effective for businesses acquired after the effective
date.
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VSE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited
On January 1, 2008, we adopted SFAS No. 157, "Fair Value Measurements," which
defines fair value, establishes a market-based hierarchy for measuring fair
value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS 157 is
applicable whenever another accounting pronouncement requires or permits
assets and liabilities to be measured at fair value, but does not require any
new fair value measurements. The SFAS No. 157 requirements for certain non-
financial assets and liabilities have been deferred until the first quarter of
2009 in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Staff Position
("FSP") 157-2. The adoption of SFAS 157 did not have a material impact on our
results of operations, financial position or cash flows.
The fair-value hierarchy established in SFAS 157 prioritizes the inputs used
in valuation techniques into three levels as follows:
Level 1 - Observable inputs - quoted prices in active markets for identical
assets and liabilities;
Level 2 - Observable inputs other than the quoted prices in active markets for
identical assets and liabilities - includes quoted prices for similar
instruments, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in inactive
markets, and amounts derived from valuation models where all significant
inputs are observable in active markets; and
Level 3 - Unobservable inputs - includes amounts derived from valuation models
where one or more significant inputs are unobservable and require us to
develop relevant assumptions.
The amount of other long-term assets we recorded at fair value at June 30,
2008 totaled approximately $4.0 million of investments we hold in a trust
related to a non-qualified benefit plan. We determined the fair value of
these assets using the Level 1 methodology.
We elected not to adopt the fair value option included in FAS 159, "The Fair
Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an
Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115," which became effective January 1, 2008
for companies electing adoption.
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ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations
Executive Overview
Organization
Our business operations consist primarily of diversified engineering,
logistics, management, and technical services performed on a contract basis.
Substantially all of our contracts are with agencies of the United States
Government (the "Government") and other Government prime contractors. Our
customers also include non-Government organizations and commercial entities.
Our unincorporated divisions include BAV Division ("BAV"), Communications and
Engineering Division ("CED"), Coast Guard Division ("VCG"), Engineering and
Logistics Division ("ELD"), Field Support Services Division ("FSS") beginning
in June 2007, Fleet Maintenance Division ("FMD"), Management Sciences Division
("MSD"), and Systems Engineering Division ("SED"). Energetics Incorporated
("Energetics"), Integrated Concepts and Research Corporation ("ICRC"),
acquired in June 2007, and G&B Solutions, Inc. ("G&B"), acquired in April
2008, are our currently active subsidiaries.
Customers and Services
We provide engineering, design, logistics, management and technical services
to the Government, other Government prime contractors, and commercial
entities. Our largest customer is the U.S. Department of Defense ("DoD"),
including agencies of the U.S. Navy, Army and Air Force.
Operating Segments
We manage our business operations under four reportable operating segments:
the Federal Group, the International Group, the IT, Energy and Management
Consulting Group (formerly the Energy and Environmental Group, renamed in
April 2008), and the Infrastructure Group (formerly the Infrastructure and
Information Technology Group, renamed in April 2008).
Federal Group - The Federal Group provides engineering, technical, management,
integrated logistics support and information technology services to all U.S.
military branches and other Government agencies. This Group includes CED, ELD,
FSS, MSD and SED.
CED - CED is dedicated to supporting the Army's Communications and Electronics
Command ("CECOM") in the management and execution of the Rapid Response ("R2")
Program, which supports clients across DoD and the Government. CED manages
execution of tasks involving research and development, technology insertion,
systems integration and engineering, hardware/software fabrication and
installation, testing and evaluation, studies and analysis, technical data
management, logistics support, training and acquisition support. A large
portion of our current work on this program is related to the U.S. military
involvement in Iraq and Afghanistan, including the Army Equipment Support
Program and the Assured Mobility Systems Program.
The Rapid Response Program is conducted under a contract awarded by CECOM in
January 2003. The contract enhances our revenue producing capabilities by
allowing us to provide services through any of our operating entities or
through our subcontractors for various Government customers. If all options
are exercised, this contract has a potential total nominal ceiling of
approximately $2.9 billion over an eight-year period. While we cannot be
certain of the amount of the ceiling that will eventually be realized, we have
received over $2 billion in task order awards and over $1.3 billion of funding
since inception of the contract. This contract generated revenues of
approximately $302 million in the first six months of 2008 and approximately
$145 million in the first six months of 2007. The CED Army Equipment Support
Program and the CED Assured Mobility Systems Program are performed through
this contract.
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CED Army Equipment Support Program - In December 2005, our CED division
was awarded a task order on the Rapid Response support contract to provide
maintenance and logistics services in support of U.S. Army equipment in Iraq
and Afghanistan. Services provided under this program include deployed
sustainment management, deployed logistics and repairs management, unique
system training and curriculum support, resource management and acquisition
and administrative support. Most of the services on this program is provided
by CED's subcontractor. Profit margins on subcontract work are generally
significantly lower than on work performed by our own personnel. We provide
certain program management services and remain accountable for contract
performance and compliance as the prime contractor. Work on this program began
in 2006. The original contract task order for this program, including
modifications made subsequent to the award, had a ceiling value of
approximately $446 million. This task order expired in February 2008 and a
follow on task order with a ceiling value of approximately $282 million was
awarded to continue the program work through February 2009. This program had
revenues of approximately $219 million for the year ended December 31, 2007
and approximately $151 million for the six month quarters of 2008.
CED Assured Mobility Systems Program - In December 2006, our CED division
was awarded a task order on the Rapid Response support contract to provide
technical support services including program management, integrated logistics,
repairing, and sustaining route and area clearance countermine/counter
Improvised Explosive Device ("IED") system in support of U.S. Army PM Assured
Mobility Systems and U.S. Army Tank-automotive and Armaments Command
("TACOM"). Most of the services on this program is provided by CED's
subcontractor. Profit margins on subcontract work are lower than on work
performed by our own personnel. We provide certain program management services
and remain accountable for contract performance and compliance as the prime
contractor. The original award was for a 16-month task order representing
potential revenues of approximately $164.8 million if all options are
exercised. Subsequent task order modifications have increased the ceiling value
to approximately $271 million and extended the period of performance to
September 2008.
ELD - ELD provides full life cycle engineering, logistics, maintenance and
refurbishment services to extend and enhance the life of existing equipment.
ELD principally supports the U.S. Army, Army Reserve and Army National Guard
with core competencies in combat and combat service support system
conversions, technical research, sustainment and re-engineering, system
integration and configuration management.
FSS - We formed FSS in June 2007 to provide worldwide field maintenance and
logistics support services for a wide variety of military vehicles and
equipment, including performance of organizational, intermediate and
specialized depot-level maintenance. FSS principally supports the U.S. Army
and Marine Corps by providing specialized Field Service Representatives
("FSR") and Field Support Teams ("FST") in areas of combat operations and
austere environments. FSS work includes some field service support on the CED
Army Equipment Support program.
MSD - MSD provides services for product and process improvement, supporting a
variety of Government and commercial clients. MSD provides training,
consulting, and implementation support in the areas of: Enterprise Excellence,
Lean Six Sigma, process and product optimization, project management,
leadership quality engineering, Integrated Product and Process Development
("IPPD"), and reliability engineering. MSD's services range from individual
improvement projects to global organizational change programs.
SED - SED provides comprehensive systems and software engineering, logistics,
and prototyping services to DoD. Our services offered through SED principally
support U.S. Army, Air Force, and Marine Corps combat and combat support
systems. SED's core competencies include: systems technical support,
configuration management and life cycle support for wheeled and tracked
vehicles and ground support equipment; obsolescence management, service life
extension, and technology insertion programs; and technical documentation and
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data packages. A large portion of our current SED work is related to the U.S.
military involvement in Iraq and Afghanistan, including the Ballistic
Protection System ("TBPS") Program and a task order to provide installation
and follow-on support services to the U. S. Army for vehicular remote
detection devices.
TBPS Program - Our SED Division performs work on a program providing a
protection system, the Tanker Ballistic Protection System, for vehicles
deployed by the U.S. Army in Iraq. Under this program, SED applies a
polyurethane based ballistic coating system and necessary Add-on Armor Panels
for Army Fuel Dispensing Tankers as protection from hostile fire. Delivery of
completed vehicle protection systems began in January 2005.
SED has performed on the TBPS program under multiple firm fixed price per unit
contracts. Subsequent to program implementation, we received modifications to
consolidate contracting activity into fewer contracts and to adjust the number
of tankers based on Army tanker availability and needs, and the possibility
remains that there may be future contract modifications as the Army's needs
change. The total contract ceiling value on the TBPS Program contracts as of
June 30, 2008 was approximately $94.3 million, and the remaining available
contract ceiling was approximately $3.2 million. The contract ceiling amounts
are fully funded. We have contractual coverage on the program that runs
through October 2008, and the program is scheduled to be completed at that
time.
The TBPS Program has contributed to our financial results in 2007 and 2008.
The work performed on this program increases our fixed price contract work,
which in general has a higher level of risk and higher profit margins than
work on other contract types.
International Group - The International Group provides engineering,
industrial, logistics, and foreign military sales services to the U.S.
military and other Government agencies. This Group includes BAV, FMD and VCG.
BAV - Through BAV, we provide assistance to the U.S. Navy in executing its
Foreign Military Sales ("FMS") Program for surface ships sold, leased or
granted to foreign countries by providing program management, engineering,
technical support, logistics services for ship reactivations and transfers and
follow-on support. BAV's expertise includes: ship reactivation/transfer,
overhaul and maintenance, follow-on technical support, FMS integrated
logistics support, engineering and industrial services, training and spare and
repair parts support.
BAV Ship Transfer Program - BAV provides its ship transfer services to
the Navy under large comprehensive ("omnibus") management contracts. During
its life, this program has been a significant revenue producer for us. The
level of revenues and associated profits resulting from fee income generated
by this program varies depending on a number of factors, including the timing
of ship transfers and associated support services ordered by foreign
governments and economic conditions of potential customers worldwide. We have
experienced significant quarterly and annual revenue fluctuations and
anticipate that future quarterly and annual revenues will be subject to
variation due to changes in the level of activity associated with the Navy's
ship transfer program.
The original contract associated with this program was a ten-year cost-plus
award fee contract awarded in 1995 with a total ceiling value of more than $1
billion. BAV was awarded a second contract in April 2005 to continue work on
the program. The current contract is a five-year cost-plus award fee contract
with a total ceiling value of approximately $544 million.
Contract terms specify base fee payments and award fee payments to BAV. Base
fee payments are determined by level of contract activity and base fee income
is recognized each month. Award fee payments are determined by performance and
level of contract activity. Contract modifications authorizing award fee
payments are issued subsequent to the period in which the work is performed.
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We do not recognize award fee income until the fees are fixed and
determinable, generally upon contract notification confirming the award fee.
Award fees are made three times during the year. Accordingly, our financial
results typically show three quarterly reporting periods per year that include
the recognition of BAV award fee income and one quarterly reporting period
that does not include BAV award fee income. Due to such timing, and to
fluctuations in the level of revenues, profits as a percentage of revenues
will fluctuate from period to period. We recognized BAV award fee income in
each of the first two quarters of 2008. In 2007, we recognized BAV award fee
income in each of the quarters ended March 31, June 30 and December 31, and
did not recognize any BAV award fee income in the quarter ended September 30.
FMD - FMD provides global field engineering, logistics, maintenance and
information technology services to the U.S. Navy and Air Force, including
fleet-wide ship and aircraft support programs. FMD's expertise includes ship
repair and modernization, ship systems installations, ordnance engineering and
logistics, facility operations, war reserve materials management, aircraft
sustainment and maintenance automation and IT systems integration. FMD also
provides management, maintenance, storage and disposal support for the U.S.
Department of Treasury's seized and forfeited general property program.
Treasury Seized Asset Program - In August 2006, FMD was awarded a
contract to support the U.S Department of the Treasury seized and forfeited
general property program. Such support includes: 1) consolidating general
personal property into Regional Property Management Centers, 2) optimizing
vehicle sales at facilities nationwide, 3) providing field representatives
nationwide to support local seizures, 4) utilizing the services of recognized
sales and marketing organizations to increase the sales of general property
and vehicles and 5) providing the Government with visibility, accountability,
and controls. This is a single award, cost-plus-incentive-fee contract that
includes a base period of performance, four option periods, and award term
provisions. If all option and award term periods are exercised, contract
performance is expected to continue through September 30, 2014. Actual
revenues are dependent on service requirements. This program has the potential
to be a significant contributor to our financial results during the term of
the contract.
Contract terms specify incentive fee payments to us, with the incentive fee
amount ranging between a minimum percentage of 2% of cost incurred and a
maximum percentage of 12% of cost incurred. Incentive fee amounts above the
minimum are awarded once annually and are determined based on an evaluation by
the customer following the Government's September 30 fiscal year end. We do
not know the amount of incentive fee income above the minimum until after
notification of the results of this evaluation, and we do not recognize fee
income until the fees are fixed or determinable. Accordingly, we will not
recognize incentive fee income above the minimum until after notification of
the results of the evaluation. Due to such timing, and to fluctuations in the
level of revenues, profits as a percentage of revenues may vary from period to
period. We have recognized the minimum incentive fee income on this contract
to date.
VCG - VCG provides the U.S. Coast Guard with FMS support and life cycle
support for vessels transferred to foreign governments. VCG's core
competencies include pre-transfer joint vessel inspections, reactivations,
crew training, transit assistance, heavy-lift contracting, logistics support,
technical support and overseas husbandry.
IT, Energy and Management Consulting Group - The IT, Energy and Management
Consulting Group provides technical and consulting services primarily to
various civilian Government agencies. This group includes Energetics and, as of
April 2008, G&B.
Energetics provides technical and management support in areas of nuclear
energy, technology research, development, demonstration, and consulting
services in the field of energy and environmental management. Energetics'
expertise lies in state-of-the-art and advanced technology assessment,
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technical and economic feasibility analysis, technology transfer, R&D program
planning, engineering studies, market assessment, strategic resource
management, regulatory analysis, environmental compliance and risk management.
Customers include the U.S. Department of Energy, including the Office of
Nuclear Energy, Science and Technology; the U.S. Department of Homeland
Security, through new contract work won in 2007; and other Government agencies
and commercial clients.
Acquisition of G&B Solutions, Inc. - In April 2008, we acquired G&B, a
diversified information technology and management consulting company. The
purchase price for G&B was approximately $19.5 million in cash paid at closing
plus approximately $200 thousand of acquisition costs, less approximately $600
thousand for certain adjustments made at closing. Under the terms of the
acquisition, we will be required to make additional payments of up to $4.2
million over the next three years if G&B achieves certain financial
performance targets.
G&B is an established information technology provider to many Government
agencies, including the Departments of Homeland Security, Interior, Labor,
Agriculture, and Housing and Urban Development, the Pension Benefit Guaranty
Corporation, and the National Institutes of Health. G&B's core expertise lies
in enterprise architecture development, information assurance/business
continuity, program and portfolio management, network IT services and systems
design and integration.
Infrastructure Group - We formed our Infrastructure Group in the second
quarter of 2007, upon acquiring ICRC. We purchased ICRC in June 2007 for an
initial cash purchase price of approximately $11.8 million plus potential
additional payments in future years if specified financial targets are
achieved.
ICRC is engaged principally in providing diversified technical and management
services to the Government, including information technology, advanced vehicle
technology, aerospace services, and engineering and transportation
infrastructure services. The acquisition of ICRC provides us with an
opportunity to open or expand our presence in certain markets, including smart
vehicles, alternate fuels, large-scale port engineering development and
security and information technology services; and adds several long-term
contracts to our business base.
Port of Anchorage Project - A significant amount of ICRC's revenue and
net income comes from services performed for the Port of Anchorage in Alaska
(the "POA Project"). This intermodal expansion program to provide
infrastructure services to the port will significantly expand the size of the
port's facilities and allow for larger ships, more dock space, improved cargo
flow, improved traffic flow next to the port, more environmentally friendly
port operations and other modernization enhancements.
POA Project work through June 30, 2008 has been performed under a contract
originally awarded to ICRC prior to our acquisition of ICRC. This ten-year
contract with the U.S. Department of Transportation ("DOT") was awarded to
ICRC in 2003 under the Section 8(a) Program of the United States Small
Business Administration ("SBA"). Contracts awarded under the Section 8(a)
Program are restricted to small minority-owned businesses, such as ICRC prior
to our acquisition. In July 2008, ICRC was awarded a new unrestricted contract
to replace the 8(a) contract. The contract has an estimated ceiling amount of
$704 million, a three-year base period of performance, and four one-year
option periods.
Some of the infrastructure services on this project typically cannot be
performed during the winter months. The seasonal nature of this work will
cause fluctuations in our revenues on this project, with higher revenue levels
in summer months and lower revenue levels in winter months. Our revenues from
the POA Project were approximately $25 million for the six-month period ending
June 30, 2008 and approximately $31 million during the period from June 4,
2007 (when we acquired ICRC) to December 31, 2007.
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Concentration of Revenues
(in thousands)
For the six months ended June 30,
---------------------------------
2008 2007
Source of Revenue Revenues % Revenues %
----------------- -------- - -------- -
CED Army Equipment Support $151,350 34 $ 92,701 33
BAV Egypt 23,952 6 28,444 10
BAV India 56 - 31,489 11
BAV Other 10,444 2 5,682 2
-------- --- -------- ---
Total BAV 34,452 8 65,615 23
Treasury Seized Asset Program 28,183 6 21,650 8
Port of Anchorage Contract 24,902 6 1,176 -
CED Assured Mobility Systems 37,079 8 7,706 3
TBPS Program 7,938 2 13,366 5
VSE Other 156,507 36 78,119 28
-------- --- -------- ---
Total Revenues $440,411 100 $280,333 100
======== === ======== ===
Management Outlook
Both revenues and profits continued to grow in the first six months of 2008 as
compared to the same period a year ago. While the large percentage increases
in revenues and profits for the year ended December 31, 2007 may be difficult
to sustain in 2008, we believe that 2008 will finish as another year of strong
growth. Discussion of some of the events and circumstances that will impact
our growth follows below.
CED Rapid Response Contract. The Rapid Response contract generated revenues of
about $302 million in the first six months of 2008 and about $145 million in
the first six months of 2007. This contract is currently our largest revenue
producer and is expected to continue to be our largest producer through the
remainder of 2008. The CED Army Equipment Support Program and the CED Assured
Mobility Systems Program are performed through this contract. We continue to
pursue new orders on this contract that present potential revenue
opportunities for the future.
CED Army Equipment Support Program. CED began work on this program in
2006 and revenues were about $151 million for the first six months of 2008 and
about $219 million for the year ended December 31, 2007. A follow-on contract
task order was awarded in February 2008 to continue work on the program
through February 2009. The contract task orders for this program are
incrementally funded, with funded backlog of approximately $234 million as of
June 30, 2008. While profit margins on this program are expected to be low, we
expect to benefit from the revenue base that this program provides.
CED Assured Mobility Systems Program. CED began work on this program in
2007 and revenues for the year ended December 31, 2007 were about $28 million.
Revenues for the first two quarters of 2008 were about $37 million. We expect
work on this program to continue to help our growth in 2008. Contract task
orders are incrementally funded, with funded backlog of approximately $72
million as of June 30, 2008. The contract task order expires in September
2008. While profit margins on this program are expected to be low, we expect
to benefit from the increased revenue base that this program provides.
ICRC Acquisition. We expect results from ICRC will continue to help us grow
in 2008. Our 2007 revenues from ICRC from the June acquisition date to year
end were approximately $50 million and our revenues from ICRC for the first
six months of 2008 were approximately $35 million.
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G&B Acquisition. We believe that the acquisition of G&B gives us an
established information technology provider, access to new federal agencies, a
professional information technology staff, and additional opportunities for
continued growth. Our revenues from G&B for about two and a half months since
the April 2008 acquisition date are approximately $9 million.
BAV Ship Transfer Program. In recent years, BAV has supported the transfer of
ex-U.S. Navy ships to India, Egypt, Greece and Taiwan. This is the first
opportunity BAV has had to work with India. We also resumed support for
Greece after several years of inactivity. We have also experienced significant
increase in ship transfer activity in Egypt. These efforts provide us with
significant prospects for follow-on technical support and training services in
these countries. We expect the BAV Ship Transfer Program, including follow-on
technical support provided to countries with transferred U.S. ships and
systems, to continue to be a major provider of revenues in 2008 and future
years. Funded backlog on the BAV Ship Transfer Program was approximately $80
million as of June 30, 2008.
Treasury Seized Asset Program. Phase in work on this contract began in 2006
to transition the program from a predecessor contractor and our work on this
contract increased significantly in 2007 and the first six months of 2008.
This program was a significant contributor to our financial results during
this time and is expected to contribute for the remainder of 2008 and in
future years. If all option and award term periods are exercised, contract
performance is expected to continue through September 30, 2014 with revenue
amounts that are dependent on service requirements.
ELD Equipment Refurbishment Services. We have provided the U.S. Army Reserve
with military vehicle and equipment refurbishment services for several years.
Beginning in 2006, we formed ELD to continue the provision of these services.
ELD has expanded its workforce, facilities, capacity to provide services,
contractual coverage and funding since its inception, resulting in increases
in revenues from these services in 2006, 2007 and the first six months of
2008. We expect further increases in the remainder of 2008 and in future
years.
TBPS Program. This program is expected to continue to be a strong contributor
to our financial results in 2008, but at lower revenue levels than in prior
years. Contractual coverage on the program currently runs through October
2008, and we have completed most of the work that has been identified by our
customer. Funded backlog remaining on the program was approximately $3.2
million as of June 30, 2008.
Funded Backlog
Revenues in government contracting businesses depend on contract funding
("Bookings") and funded contract backlog is an indicator of potential future
revenues. A summary of our bookings and revenues for the six month periods
ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, and funded contract backlog as of June 30, 2008
and 2007 is as follows:
(in millions)
2008 2007
---- ----
Bookings $695 $321
Revenue $440 $280
Funded backlog $674 $372
Approximately $341 million of the bookings for 2008 were on the CED Army
Equipment Support Program and CED Assured Mobility Systems Program. These two
programs accounted for approximately $104 million of the bookings for 2007.
Longer Term
The growth in our revenues and profits during 2007 and the first two quarters
of 2008, and the expected growth for the rest of 2008, presents us with both
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challenges and opportunities. Certain work efforts that have supported our
growth in recent years have expired or are due to expire. A large majority of
the originally proposed work on the TBPS Program has been delivered and
current contractual coverage is scheduled to expire in October 2008. Large
task order awards under the Rapid Response support contract, including the CED
Army Equipment Support Program, typically are made for shorter time periods
than most of the our other contracts. The potential expiration of these
programs may reduce our annual revenues if the expiring work is not replaced
by new or follow-on work.
We believe that we are prepared to meet the challenge of replacing the
expiring work. Some of the contracts mentioned earlier in this discussion will
help us replace the expiring work. These include: the Treasury Seized Property
Management program, which we expect to provide revenues for several years in
the future; the FIRST contract, which provides us with a contract that can
support continued increases in ELD's equipment refurbishment services and
other ELD services; and the Rapid Response support contract, under which we
continue to seek new task order awards. We are also working on a proposal for
a follow-on contract to the current Rapid Response contract. If awarded, the
Government could begin issuing new task orders on this follow-on contract
beginning in early 2009. We believe we will also be able to replace expiring
work and continue our growth as a result of the acquisitions of ICRC in 2007
and G&B in 2008.
Opportunities associated with our recent growth may include a more competitive
price structure with which to bid on future work, a wider range of employee
skill sets, and a broader name recognition and past performance record for use
in expanding our customer base. We believe our larger revenue level and
capital base built up in recent years will improve our ability to pursue
larger programs and potential acquisition opportunities.
VSE Stock in Employee 401(k) Plan and ESOP Accounts
We have decided that employees should have an opportunity to diversify their
VSE stock in their 401(k) accounts held in the VSE Corporation Employee
ESOP/401(k) Plan (the "Plan") beginning with our 2008 Plan year. In January
2008, employees were notified that they may elect to transfer any portion of
their 401(k) accounts that is invested in VSE stock from that investment into
another investment alternative under the Plan. This right extends to all of
VSE stock held under the 401(k) portion of the Plan. In addition, we have
decided to terminate and liquidate the ESOP portion of the VSE Corporation
Employee ESOP/401(k) Plan, and as elected by the employees, either distribute
VSE stock held in the ESOP accounts to the employees or rollover such VSE
Stock into an Individual Retirement Account or employee plan selected by the
employee. We anticipate that the distribution of ESOP shares to employees
will occur in the third quarter of 2008.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued
SFAS No. 141(R), "Business Combinations; a replacement of FASB Statement No.
141," which will become effective January 1, 2009. The new standard will
replace existing guidance and significantly change accounting and reporting
relative to business combinations in consolidated financial statements,
including requirements to recognize acquisition-related transaction and post
acquisition restructuring costs in results of operations as incurred. SFAS No.
141(R) will be effective for businesses acquired after the effective date.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, "Fair Value Measurements,"
which is effective January 1, 2008 for all financial assets and liabilities.
SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a market-based framework or
hierarchy for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value
measurements. The new standard generally is applicable whenever another
accounting pronouncement requires or permits assets and liabilities to be
measured at fair value. On February 12, 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff
Position No. 157-2, "Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157," to delay the
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effective date of SFAS No. 157 for nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial
liabilities, except for items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value
in the financial statements on a recurring basis (that is, at least annually).
For items with its scope, the FSP defers the effective date of SFAS No. 157 to
fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008, and interim periods within
those fiscal years. The adoption of SFAS No. 157 did not have a material
impact on our results of operations, financial position or cash flows.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, which require
us to make estimates and assumptions. Please refer to our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 filed with the SEC on
March 7, 2008 for a full discussion of our accounting policies.
Revenue by Contract Type
Our revenues by contract type for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007
were as follows (in thousands):
2008 2007
Contract Type Revenues % Revenues %
------------- -------- - -------- -
Cost-type . . . . . $ 97,538 22 $ 97,431 35
Time and materials. 325,251 74 160,684 57
Fixed-price . . . . 17,622 4 22,218 8
-------- --- -------- ---
$440,411 100 $280,333 100
======== === ======== ===
A large amount of the time and materials revenues shown in the table above is
attributable to revenues from the CED R2 contract. A large majority of the
revenues on this contract have resulted from the pass through of subcontractor
support services that have a very low profit margin.
Results of Operations
We show certain items in the table below, including our consolidated revenues,
pre-tax income, and net income, and the changes in these items for the three
and six month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 (in thousands).
Three Months Six Months Change
Ended June 30, Ended June 30, Three Six
Description 2008 2007 2008 2007 Months Months
----------- ---- ---- ---- --- ------ ------
Revenues $251,688 $159,644 $440,411 $280,333 $92,044 $160,078
Contract costs 243,208 153,904 425,767 270,152 89,304 155,615
-------- -------- -------- -------- ------- --------
Gross Profit 8,480 5,740 14,644 10,181 2,740 4,463
Selling, general and
Administrative
Expenses 651 243 1,071 394 408 677
Interest expense
(income), net 34 (255) (113) (371) 289 258
-------- -------- -------- -------- ------- --------
Income before income
taxes 7,795 5,752 $ 13,686 $ 10,158 $ 2,043 $ 3,528
Provision for income
taxes 3,026 2,205 5,319 3,882 821 1,437
-------- ------- -------- -------- ------- --------
Net Income $ 4,769 $ 3,547 $ 8,367 $ 6,276 $ 1,222 $ 2,091
======== ======= ======== ======== ======= ========
Our revenues and contract costs increased by approximately 58% for the three
months ended June 30, 2008, as compared to the same period of 2007. Revenues
and contract costs increased by approximately 57% and 58%, respectively, for
the six months ended June 30, 2008. The primary reasons for the increases are
1) increased revenues from the Army Equipment Support program and other CED
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task orders, including the U.S. Army PM Assured Mobility Systems and TACOM
support; 2) we owned ICRC for the full three and six month periods in 2008
compared to less than a month of ownership in 2007 because we acquired ICRC in
June of 2007; 3) increased revenues from the Treasury Seized Property
Management Program and other FMD contract work; 4) revenues from the
acquisition of G&B in 2008; and 5) an increase in ELD equipment refurbishment
services.
Selling, general and administrative expenses consist primarily of costs and
expenses that are not chargeable or reimbursable on our operating unit
contracts. The increase in these expenses for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2008, as compared to the same periods of 2007, is primarily due to
the amortization of intangible assets attributable to the ICRC and G&B
acquisitions and to the inclusion of the acquired companies' selling, general
and administrative expenses in our results in 2008.
Income before income taxes increased by approximately 36% and 35% for the
three and six month periods ended June 30, 2008 as compared to the same
periods of 2007. The increase is primarily due to 1) profits from the growth
of revenues on the CED Army Equipment Support program and other CED task
orders; 2) from the inclusion of ICRC, G&B and FSS in our operating results;
and 3) revenue increases from Energetics services.
Federal Group Results
We show consolidated revenues and income before income taxes and the changes
in these items for our Federal Group for the three and six month periods ended
June 30, 2008 and 2007 in the following table (in thousands).
Three Months Six Months Change
ended June 30, ended June 30, Three Six
Description 2008 2007 2008 2007 Months Months
----------- ---- ---- ---- ---- ------ ------
Revenues $164,145 $83,292 $286,466 $153,795 $80,853 $132,671
======== ======= ======== ======== ======= ========
Income before income
taxes $ 4,847 $ 3,038 $ 8,319 $ 5,764 $ 1,809 $ 2,555
======== ======= ======== ======== ======= ========
Profit percentage 3.0% 3.6% 2.9% 3.7%
Revenues for our Federal Group increased by approximately 97% and 86% for the
three and six month periods ended June 30, 2008, as compared to the same
periods for the prior year. The increases in revenues for 2008 primarily
resulted from 1) revenues from the CED Army Equipment Support Program work; 2)
additional work on other CED task orders, including CED's U.S. Army PM Assured
Mobility Systems and TACOM support; 3) increased revenues from ELD's equipment
refurbishment services; and 4) revenues from the inclusion of FSS in 2008. The
increases in revenues of this segment were offset partially by a decrease in
TBPS Program revenues.
Income before income taxes for our Federal Group increased by approximately
60% and 44% for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2008, as
compared to the same periods for the prior year. The increases are primarily
due to 1) the increase in revenues on the CED Army Equipment Support Program
work and other CED task orders; 2) increased profitability of SED services
performed on the TBPS Program; 3) profits from the inclusion of FSS services
in our operating results in 2008; and 4) profits associated with the increased
military equipment refurbishment services performed by ELD. Since a
significant amount of the increase in revenues resulted from the CED Army
Equipment Support Program work and from other CED task orders which have lower
profit margins, profits as a percentage of revenues decreased in the three an
six month periods of 2008 as compared to 2007.
-24-
International Group Results
We show consolidated revenues and income before income taxes and the changes
in these items for our International Group for the three and six month periods
ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 in the following table (in thousands).
Three Months Six Months Change
ended June 30, ended June 30, Three Six
Description 2008 2007 2008 2007 Months Months
----------- ---- ---- ---- ---- ------ ------
Revenues $52,079 $69,111 $100,885 $116,015 $(17,032) $(15,130)
======= ======= ======== ======== ======== ========
Income before income
taxes $ 1,443 $ 2,256 $ 3,075 $ 3,743 $ (813) $ (668)
======= ======= ======== ======== ======== ========
Profit percentage 2.8% 3.3% 3.0% 3.2%
Revenues for our International Group decreased by approximately 25% and 13%
for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2008, as compared to the
same periods for the prior year. Our BAV division had a substantial amount of
2007 revenue from a ship transfer to India that was completed in 2007, and
there was no similar ship transfer in 2008. This resulted in lower BAV
revenues and was the primary reason for the decreases in revenues for the
International Group in 2008. Revenue increases from the Treasury Seized
Property Management Program partially offset the decrease in revenues for this
segment.
Income before income taxes for our International Group decreased by
approximately 36% and 18% for the three and six month periods ended June 30,
2008, as compared to the same periods for the prior year. The decreases
resulted primarily from a reduction in the fees earned by BAV due to the lower
revenues.
IT, Energy and Management Consulting Group Results
We show consolidated revenues and income before income taxes and the changes
in these items for our IT, Energy and Management Consulting Group for the
three and six month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 in the following
table (in thousands).
Three Months Six Months Change
ended June 30, ended June 30, Three Six
Description 2008 2007 2008 2007 Months Months
----------- ---- ---- ---- ---- ------ ------
Revenues $13,834 $3,607 $17,913 $6,853 $10,227 $11,060
======= ======= ======= ====== ======= =======
Income before income
taxes $ 1,314 $ 454 $ 1,759 $ 767 $ 860 $ 992
======= ======= ======= ====== ======= =======
Profit percentage 9.5% 12.6% 9.8% 11.2%
For the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2008, revenues for our IT,
Energy and Management Consulting Group increased by approximately 284% and
161%, and income before income taxes increased by approximately 189% and 129%,
when compared to the same periods for the prior year. Upon our acquisition of
G&B in April 2008, G&B became part of this segment. The inclusion of G&B
revenues and profits in this segment's results was a major reason for the
increases in 2008.
Increases in Energetics' revenues and income before income taxes, primarily
due to new work performed for the U. S. Department of Homeland Security, also
contributed to the increases in this segment for these periods in 2008.
-25-
Infrastructure Group
We show consolidated revenues and income before income taxes and the changes
in these items for our Infrastructure Group for the three and six-month
periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 in the following table (in thousands).
Three Months Six Months Change
ended June 30, ended June 30, Three Six
Description 2008 2007 2008 2007 Months Months
----------- ---- ---- ---- ---- ------ ------
Revenues $21,618 $3,619 $35,138 $3,619 $17,999 $31,519
======= ====== ======= ====== ======= =======
Income before income
taxes $ 758 $ 167 $ 1,358 $ 167 $ 591 $ 1,191
======= ====== ======= ====== ======= =======
Profit percentage 3.5% 4.6% 3.9% 4.6%
This segment consists of our ICRC subsidiary. Our consolidated results of
operations include ICRC revenues and income for the three and six-month
periods ended June 30, 2008 whereas our 2007 results include ICRC revenues and
income only from the June 4, 2007 acquisition date through June 30, 2007.
Financial Condition
Our largest assets are our accounts receivable and our largest liabilities are
our accounts payable and accrued expenses. Accounts receivable increased by
approximately $41 million, accounts payable increased by approximately $31
million, and accrued expenses increased by approximately $3 million during the
first six months of 2008. These increases were due primarily to our increase
in business activity, contract delivery schedules, subcontractor and vendor
payments required to perform our work, the timing of associated billings to
our customers, collections of billings to our customers, and the acquisition
of G&B. Other changes to our assets and liabilities resulting from the
acquisition of G&B included increases in bank borrowings and intangible
assets.
The change in our stockholders' equity in 2008 resulted from earnings and
dividend activity, restricted stock activity and from the exercise of stock
options. In June 2006, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase up to
50,000 shares of our stock from time to time on the open market, subject to
corporate objectives. As of June 30, 2008, we had not purchased any of these
shares.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flows
Our cash and cash equivalents increased by approximately $1.4 million during
the first six months of 2008. About $1.8 million in net cash was provided by
operating activities, approximately $20.8 million was used in investing
activities, and approximately $20.4 million was provided by financing
activities. The difference between cash provided by operating activities of
approximately $1.8 million in the first six months of 2008 as compared to
approximately $3.7 million in the first six months of 2007 is mostly due to
differences in the levels of accounts receivable, contract inventories,
accounts payable and accrued expenses associated with our contract
requirements and our billing and collections cycle. Our investing activities
included costs of approximately $17.1 million associated with the acquisition
of G&B and purchases of property and equipment, net of dispositions, of
approximately $3.7 million. Our financing activities included net borrowings
on our bank loan of approximately $20.8 million, approximately $405 thousand
used to pay dividends, and approximately $20 thousand provided by stock
purchase transactions by our directors and officers and associated excess tax
benefits related to the exercise of stock options.
-26-
Our cash and cash equivalents decreased by approximately $7.5 million during
the first six months of 2007. This decrease resulted from cash provided by
operating activities of approximately $3.7 million, cash used in investing
activities of approximately $13.9 million, and cash provided by financing
activities of approximately $2.7 million. Our investing activities included
the acquisition of ICRC for approximately $11.6 million, the expansion and
improvement of facilities of approximately $1.1 million and purchases of
property and equipment, net of dispositions, of approximately $1.2 million.
Our financing activities included approximately $3 million provided by stock
purchase transactions by our directors and officers and associated excess tax
benefits related to the exercise of stock options, and approximately $339
thousand used to pay dividends.
We paid a quarterly cash dividend of $.04 per share during each of the first
and second quarters of 2008. Pursuant to our bank loan agreement, our payment
of cash dividends is subject to annual rate restrictions. We have paid cash
dividends each year since 1973.
Liquidity
Our internal sources of liquidity come mostly from operating activities,
specifically from changes in the level of revenues and associated accounts
receivable and accounts payable, and from profitability. Significant increases
or decreases in revenue and accounts receivable and accounts payable can cause
significant increases or decreases in internal liquidity.
Our accounts receivable come from our billings to the Government or other
Government prime contractors for the services we perform, and payments
received on our accounts receivable provide our principal source of cash. Our
accounts receivable levels can be affected significantly by the timing of
large materials purchases and subcontractor efforts used in performing our
contracts. Our accounts receivable levels are also affected by contract
retainages that the Government may withhold from their payments to us;
differences between the provisional rates that the Government has authorized
us to bill and the costs actually incurred by us; differences between amounts
we are authorized to bill by contract terms and costs we actually incur; and
contract funding delays that may arise from job performance, Government delays
in processing administrative paperwork, or other issues.
Our accounts payable arise primarily from our purchases of subcontractor
services and materials we use in the performance of our contract work.
Payments made on accounts payable, along with payments made to satisfy our
employee payroll and payroll taxes, make up our principal cash requirements.
Our accounts payable levels can be affected by changes in the level of the
work we perform and by the timing of large material purchases and
subcontractor efforts used in on our contracts.
From time to time, we may also invest in the acquisition of another company.
Our acquisitions of ICRC in 2007 and G&B in 2008 required a significant use of
our cash. While there are no firm plans for any specific additional
acquisitions at this time, we continue to seek opportunities for growth
through acquisitions.
Other cash requirements include income tax payments, the acquisition of
capital assets for shop, office and computer support, and the payment of cash
dividends. We may also invest in expansion, improvement, and maintenance of
our operational and administrative facilities. The growing level of equipment
refurbishment services we provide through ELD required us to invest in our
operational facilities in recent years, including construction of an
additional 40,000 square feet of warehouse and shop space at our Ladysmith,
Virginia facility. Construction of this additional space was completed in the
second quarter of 2008 at a final cost of approximately $6.2 million. We may
make additional investments in operational or administrative facilities in
2008 and in future years.
-27-
Our external liquidity consists of a bank loan agreement that provides us with
revolving loan financing based on our accounts receivable (see "Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements"). Our bank financing complements our
internal sources of liquidity by providing increasing levels of borrowing
capacity as our accounts receivable levels increase. Our bank loan agreement
allowed us to borrow up to $35 million as of June 30, 2008. The amount that
the bank will lend us under our loan agreement is negotiable and we could
possibly increase or decrease the borrowing limit in the future. We have
determined that the current loan limit is adequate to cover known current and
future liquidity requirements.
Performance of work on our larger contracts that require significant amounts
of subcontractor or material purchases have the potential to cause substantial
requirements for working capital; however, we believe that cash flows from
operations and the bank loan limit are adequate to meet our operating cash
requirements.
Contractual Obligations
Upon the acquisition of G&B in April 2008, we assumed liability for certain
additional operating lease commitments. Some of these lease commitments
expired on June 30, 2008 when G&B moved some of its offices from McLean,
Virginia to Reston, Virginia. After June 30, 2008, G&B had two facility leases
for office space for terms of one and six years for an aggregate amount of
approximately $1.7 million.
During 2008, we have signed six new facility leases for office and warehouse
space for various terms for an aggregate amount of approximately $9.7 million.
See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations" contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2007 for a summary of our other contractual obligations.
Inflation and Pricing
Most of our contracts provide for estimates of future labor costs to be
escalated for any option periods, while the non-labor costs in our contracts
are normally considered reimbursable at cost. Our property and equipment
consists principally of computer systems equipment, furniture and fixtures,
shop equipment, and land and improvements. We do not expect the overall impact
of inflation on replacement costs of our property and equipment to be material
to our future results of operations or financial condition.
Disclosures About Market Risk
Interest Rates
Our bank loan provides available borrowing to us at variable interest rates.
We used a significant amount of cash to pay for our acquisitions of ICRC in
June 2007 and G&B in April 2008, causing us to have to borrow on our bank loan
beginning in April 2008. The amount borrowed is not large with respect to our
cash flows and we believe that we will be able to pay down these bank loan
borrowings in a relatively short time frame. Because of this, we do not
believe that any adverse movement in interest rates would have a material
impact on future earnings or cash flows. If we were to significantly increase
our borrowings, future interest rate changes could potentially have a material
impact on us.
Foreign Currency
While a significant amount of our business results from the services we
provide through BAV related to the transfer of ships to foreign governments,
contract payments are made to us by the Government in U.S. dollars.
Additionally, most funding requirements to support the work we perform or
-28-
services we purchase in foreign countries are made in U.S. dollars, and the
infrequent disbursements that we make in foreign currencies are reimbursable
to us in post conversion dollars. Foreign currency transactions of our other
divisions or subsidiaries are minimal. Accordingly, we do not believe that we
have exposure to any material foreign currency risk.
-29-
VSE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risks
See "Disclosures About Market Risk" in Item 2. Management's Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this report, based on management's
evaluation, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d - 15(e) under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) our Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures
are effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed by us in
reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities
and Exchange Commission's rules and forms, and that information required to be
disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act
is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal
executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar
functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosure.
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting during
our second quarter of fiscal 2008 that has materially affected, or is
reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial
reporting.
PART II. Other Information
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
VSE did not purchase any of its equity securities during the period covered by
this report.
Under the Registrant's bank loan agreement dividends may be paid in an annual
aggregate amount of $.60 per share, provided there is no default under the
loan agreement.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
The 2008 annual meeting of the Company's stockholders was held on May 6, 2008,
for the following purposes:
1. To elect eight directors to serve until the next annual meeting of
stockholders and until their successors are duly elected and qualified;
2. To ratify the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as VSE's independent
registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31,
2008.
-30-
All of the Company's eight nominees were elected as directors, and the
appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as VSE's independent registered public
accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2008, was ratified. Voting
results were as follows:
Shares Voted
--------------------------------------------
Withhold/ Broker
For Against Abstain Non-Votes
--------------------------------------------
1. Nominee
Ralph E. Eberhart 4,305,561 -- 123,632 0
Donald M. Ervine 4,289,675 -- 139,518 0
Clifford M. Kendall 4,244,908 -- 184,285 0
Calvin S. Koonce 4,304,724 -- 124,469 0
James F. Lafond 4,305,479 -- 123,714 0
David M. Osnos 4,141,547 -- 287,646 0
Jimmy D. Ross 4,305,096 -- 124,097 0
Bonnie K. Wachtel 4,305,389 -- 123,804 0
2. Ernst & Young LLP
appointment 4,414,676 14,018 499 0
Item 6. Exhibits
(a) Exhibits.
Exhibit No.
-----------
31.1 Section 302 CEO Certification
31.2 Section 302 CFO and PAO Certification
32.1 Section 906 CEO Certification
32.2 Section 906 CFO and PAO Certification
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has omitted all other items contained in "Part II. Other
Information" because such other items are not applicable or are not required
if the answer is negative or because the information required to be reported
therein has been previously reported.
-31-
VSE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
VSE CORPORATION
Date: August 1, 2008 /s/ M. A. Gauthier
__________________________________
M. A. Gauthier
President,
Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Operating Officer
Date: August 1, 2008 /s/ T. R. Loftus
__________________________________
T. R. Loftus
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer)
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