(Mark One) | ||
þ
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2008 | ||
OR
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o
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the transition period from to |
Wisconsin | 39-0380010 | |
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation or Organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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5757 North Green Bay Avenue Milwaukee, Wisconsin (Address of principal executive offices) |
53209 (Zip Code) |
Large accelerated filer þ | Accelerated filer o | Non-accelerated filer o | Smaller reporting company o |
Class
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Shares Outstanding at December 31, 2008
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Common Stock:
$0.017/18
par value per share
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594,215,653 |
2
December 31, | September 30, | December 31, | ||||||||||
2008 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 202 | $ | 384 | $ | 407 | ||||||
Accounts receivable net |
5,063 | 6,472 | 6,180 | |||||||||
Inventories |
1,935 | 2,099 | 2,070 | |||||||||
Other current assets |
1,517 | 1,721 | 1,572 | |||||||||
Current assets |
8,717 | 10,676 | 10,229 | |||||||||
Property, plant and equipment net |
4,115 | 4,389 | 4,214 | |||||||||
Goodwill |
6,392 | 6,513 | 6,251 | |||||||||
Other intangible assets net |
757 | 769 | 775 | |||||||||
Investments in partially-owned affiliates |
703 | 863 | 812 | |||||||||
Other noncurrent assets |
1,620 | 1,777 | 1,522 | |||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 22,304 | $ | 24,987 | $ | 23,803 | ||||||
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
||||||||||||
Short-term debt |
$ | 985 | $ | 456 | $ | 179 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
452 | 287 | 896 | |||||||||
Accounts payable |
3,779 | 5,225 | 4,933 | |||||||||
Accrued compensation and benefits |
804 | 1,024 | 853 | |||||||||
Accrued income taxes |
59 | 117 | 108 | |||||||||
Other current liabilities |
2,462 | 2,701 | 2,283 | |||||||||
Current liabilities |
8,541 | 9,810 | 9,252 | |||||||||
Long-term debt |
3,176 | 3,201 | 3,249 | |||||||||
Postretirement health and other benefits |
228 | 236 | 297 | |||||||||
Other noncurrent liabilities |
1,817 | 2,080 | 1,802 | |||||||||
Long-term liabilities |
5,221 | 5,517 | 5,348 | |||||||||
Commitments and contingencies (Note 17) |
||||||||||||
Minority interests in equity of subsidiaries |
229 | 236 | 133 | |||||||||
Shareholders equity |
8,313 | 9,424 | 9,070 | |||||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 22,304 | $ | 24,987 | $ | 23,803 | ||||||
3
Three Months | ||||||||
Ended December 31, | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Net sales |
||||||||
Products and systems* |
$ | 5,647 | $ | 7,709 | ||||
Services* |
1,689 | 1,775 | ||||||
7,336 | 9,484 | |||||||
Cost of sales |
||||||||
Products and systems |
5,273 | 6,742 | ||||||
Services |
1,378 | 1,435 | ||||||
6,651 | 8,177 | |||||||
Gross profit |
685 | 1,307 | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
(859 | ) | (950 | ) | ||||
Net financing charges |
(56 | ) | (69 | ) | ||||
Equity income (loss) |
(136 | ) | 17 | |||||
Income (loss) before income taxes and minority interests |
(366 | ) | 305 | |||||
Provision for income taxes |
242 | 64 | ||||||
Minority interests in net earnings of subsidiaries |
| 6 | ||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (608 | ) | $ | 235 | |||
Earnings (loss) per share |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | (1.02 | ) | $ | 0.40 | |||
Diluted |
$ | (1.02 | ) | $ | 0.39 |
* | Products and systems consist of automotive experience and power solutions products and systems and building efficiency installed systems. Services are building efficiency technical and global workplace solutions. |
4
Three Months | ||||||||
Ended December 31, | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Operating Activities |
||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (608 | ) | $ | 235 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to
cash provided (used) by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation |
181 | 181 | ||||||
Amortization of intangibles |
9 | 10 | ||||||
Equity in earnings of partially-owned affiliates,
net of dividends received |
184 | 22 | ||||||
Minority interests in net earnings of subsidiaries |
| 6 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
300 | 9 | ||||||
Impairment charges |
110 | | ||||||
Equity-based compensation |
20 | 20 | ||||||
Other |
15 | 19 | ||||||
Changes in working capital, excluding acquisitions: |
||||||||
Accounts receivable |
1,128 | 486 | ||||||
Inventories |
78 | (82 | ) | |||||
Other current assets |
85 | 96 | ||||||
Restructuring reserves |
(52 | ) | (14 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
(1,656 | ) | (835 | ) | ||||
Accrued income taxes |
(111 | ) | 25 | |||||
Cash provided (used) by operating activities |
(317 | ) | 178 | |||||
Investing Activities |
||||||||
Capital expenditures |
(268 | ) | (187 | ) | ||||
Sale of property, plant and equipment |
3 | 15 | ||||||
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired |
(22 | ) | (26 | ) | ||||
Recoverable customer engineering expenditures |
(22 | ) | (4 | ) | ||||
Settlement of cross-currency interest rate swaps |
| (32 | ) | |||||
Changes in long-term investments |
(48 | ) | (12 | ) | ||||
Cash used by investing activities |
(357 | ) | (246 | ) | ||||
Financing Activities |
||||||||
Increase (decrease) in short-term debt net |
549 | (87 | ) | |||||
Increase in long-term debt |
| 1 | ||||||
Repayment of long-term debt |
(9 | ) | (21 | ) | ||||
Payment of cash dividends |
(77 | ) | (65 | ) | ||||
Stock repurchases |
| (35 | ) | |||||
Other |
29 | 8 | ||||||
Cash provided (used) by financing activities |
492 | (199 | ) | |||||
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
$ | (182 | ) | $ | (267 | ) | ||
5
1. | Financial Statements | |
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (which include normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. Certain information and footnote disclosures included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Johnson Controls, Inc. (the Company) Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2008. The results of operations for the three month period ended December 31, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of results for the Companys 2009 fiscal year because of seasonal and other factors. | ||
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Johnson Controls, Inc. and its domestic and non-U.S. subsidiaries that are consolidated in conformity with U.S. GAAP. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated. Investments in partially-owned affiliates are accounted for by the equity method when the Companys interest exceeds 20% and the company does not have a controlling interest. | ||
Certain prior period amounts have been revised to conform to the current years presentation. Prior year net sales and cost of sales amounts between Products and systems and Services have been reclassified. | ||
Under certain criteria as provided for in Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No. (FIN) 46(R), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities an Interpretation of ARB No. 51, the Company may consolidate a partially-owned affiliate when it has less than a 50% ownership. In order to determine whether to consolidate a partially-owned affiliate when the Company has less than a 50% ownership, we first determine if the entity is a variable interest entity (VIE). An entity is considered to be a VIE if it has one of the following characteristics: 1) the entity is thinly capitalized; 2) residual equity holders do not control the entity; 3) equity holders are shielded from economic losses or do not participate fully in the entitys residual economics; or 4) the entity was established with non-substantive voting. If the entity meets one of these characteristics, we then determine if the Company is the primary beneficiary of the VIE. Under FIN 46(R), the party exposed to the majority of the risks and rewards associated with the VIE is the VIEs primary beneficiary and must consolidate the entity. | ||
Based upon the criteria set forth in FIN 46(R), the Company has determined that at December 31, 2008, it was the primary beneficiary in two VIEs in which it holds less than 50% ownership as the Company funds the entities short-term liquidity needs. Both entities are consolidated within the automotive experience North America segment. The carrying amounts and classification of assets and liabilities included in our consolidated statements of financial position for these two consolidated entities are as follows (in millions): |
December 31, | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Current assets |
$ | 125 | $ | 15 | ||||
Noncurrent assets |
118 | 135 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 243 | $ | 150 | ||||
Current liabilities |
$ | 93 | $ | 113 | ||||
Noncurrent liabilities |
| | ||||||
Total liabilities |
$ | 93 | $ | 113 | ||||
As of December 31, 2008, the Company did not have a significant variable interest in any unconsolidated VIEs. |
6
2. | New Accounting Standards | |
In May 2008, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 162, The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. SFAS No. 162 identifies the sources of accounting principles and the framework for selecting the accounting principles to be used in the preparation of the financial statements presented in conformity with U.S. GAAP. This statement is effective sixty days after approval by the SEC. The Company does not expect the effects of adopting SFAS No. 162 to be significant. | ||
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133. SFAS No. 161 enhances required disclosures regarding derivatives and hedging activities, including how an entity uses derivative instruments, how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under SFAS No. 133 and how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entitys financial position, financial performance and cash flows. SFAS No. 161 is effective for the Company beginning in the second quarter of fiscal 2009 (January 1, 2009). The Company has determined that the adoption of SFAS No. 161 will not be material to its consolidated financial condition and results of operation. | ||
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations. SFAS
No. 141(R) changes the accounting for business combinations in a number of areas including the
treatment of contingent consideration, preacquisition contingencies, transaction costs,
in-process research and development and restructuring costs. In addition, under SFAS
No. 141(R), changes in an acquired entitys deferred tax assets and uncertain tax positions
after the measurement period will impact income tax expense. SFAS No. 141(R) will be effective
for the Company beginning in the first quarter of fiscal 2010 (October 1, 2009). This
statement, when adopted, will change the Companys accounting treatment for business
combinations on a prospective basis.
|
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In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities including an amendment to FASB Statement No. 115. SFAS No. 159 permits entities to measure certain financial instruments and certain other items at fair value that are not currently required to be measured at fair value. The objective is to improve financial reporting by providing entities with the opportunity to mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently without having to apply complex hedge accounting provisions. The Company adopted this statement effective October 1, 2008 and has not elected to measure any financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value which were not previously required to be measured at fair value. The adoption of this statement has had no impact on our consolidated financial condition and results of operations. | ||
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements. SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 also establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes information used in developing assumptions when pricing an asset or liability. The Company adopted this statement effective October 1, 2008. The adoption of this statement did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial condition and results of operation. See Note 14 for more information regarding the impact of the Companys adoption of SFAS No. 157. In February 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) FAS 157-2, Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157, which delays the effective date of SFAS No. 157 for nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities that are recognized or disclosed in the financial statements on a nonrecurring basis to fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. The Company has not applied the provisions of SFAS No. 157 to its nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities in accordance with FSP FAS 157-2 as of December 31, 2008. The provisions of SFAS No. 157 for |
7
nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities will be effective for the Company beginning in the first quarter of fiscal 2010 (October 1, 2009). |
3. | Acquisition of Businesses | |
During the first quarter of fiscal 2009, the Company completed one acquisition for a purchase price of $27 million, of which $22 million has been paid as of December 31, 2008. The acquisition is not material to the Companys consolidated financial statements. In connection with this acquisition, the Company recorded goodwill of $24 million. The purchase price allocation may be subsequently adjusted to reflect final valuation studies. | ||
In the first quarter of fiscal 2008, the Company completed three acquisitions for a combined purchase price of $71 million, which were not material, individually or in aggregate, to the Companys consolidated financial statements. In connection with these acquisitions, the Company recorded goodwill of $45 million. | ||
4. | Percentage-of-Completion Contracts | |
The building efficiency business records certain long term contracts under the percentage-of-completion method of accounting. Under this method, sales and gross profit are recognized as work is performed based on the relationship between actual costs incurred and total estimated costs at completion. The Company records costs and earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts within accounts receivable net and billings in excess of costs and earnings on uncompleted contracts within other current liabilities in the condensed consolidated statements of financial position. Amounts included within accounts receivable net related to these contracts were $613 million, $670 million and $629 million at December 31, 2008, September 30, 2008, and December 31, 2007, respectively. Amounts included within other current liabilities were $625 million, $654 million and $555 million at December 31, 2008, September 30, 2008, and December 31, 2007, respectively. | ||
5. | Inventories | |
Inventories consisted of the following (in millions): |
December 31, | September 30, | December 31, | ||||||||||
2008 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Raw materials and supplies |
$ | 846 | $ | 902 | $ | 878 | ||||||
Work-in-process |
284 | 324 | 323 | |||||||||
Finished goods |
917 | 985 | 931 | |||||||||
FIFO inventories |
2,047 | 2,211 | 2,132 | |||||||||
LIFO reserve |
(112 | ) | (112 | ) | (62 | ) | ||||||
Inventories |
$ | 1,935 | $ | 2,099 | $ | 2,070 | ||||||
6. | Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets | |
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill in each of the Companys reporting segments for the nine month period ended September 30, 2008 and the three month period ended December 31, 2008 were as follows (in millions): |
8
Currency | ||||||||||||||||
December 31, | Business | Translation | September 30, | |||||||||||||
2007 | Acquisitions | and Other | 2008 | |||||||||||||
Building efficiency |
||||||||||||||||
North America systems |
$ | 505 | $ | 10 | $ | | $ | 515 | ||||||||
North America service |
659 | (2 | ) | | 657 | |||||||||||
North America unitary products |
481 | | | 481 | ||||||||||||
Global workplace solutions |
181 | 6 | (9 | ) | 178 | |||||||||||
Europe |
401 | | 27 | 428 | ||||||||||||
Rest of world |
563 | | 11 | 574 | ||||||||||||
Automotive experience |
||||||||||||||||
North America |
1,182 | 178 | (4 | ) | 1,356 | |||||||||||
Europe |
1,191 | 7 | 21 | 1,219 | ||||||||||||
Asia |
198 | | 2 | 200 | ||||||||||||
Power solutions |
890 | | 15 | 905 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 6,251 | $ | 199 | $ | 63 | $ | 6,513 | ||||||||
Currency | ||||||||||||||||
September 30, | Business | Translation | December 31, | |||||||||||||
2008 | Acquisitions | and Other | 2008 | |||||||||||||
Building efficiency |
||||||||||||||||
North America systems |
$ | 515 | $ | | $ | | $ | 515 | ||||||||
North America service |
657 | | | 657 | ||||||||||||
North America unitary products |
481 | | | 481 | ||||||||||||
Global workplace solutions |
178 | | | 178 | ||||||||||||
Europe |
428 | | (10 | ) | 418 | |||||||||||
Rest of world |
574 | 24 | (66 | ) | 532 | |||||||||||
Automotive experience |
||||||||||||||||
North America |
1,356 | | (2 | ) | 1,354 | |||||||||||
Europe |
1,219 | | (64 | ) | 1,155 | |||||||||||
Asia |
200 | | 14 | 214 | ||||||||||||
Power solutions |
905 | | (17 | ) | 888 | |||||||||||
Total |
$ | 6,513 | $ | 24 | $ | (145 | ) | $ | 6,392 | |||||||
The Companys other intangible assets, primarily from business acquisitions, are valued based on independent appraisals and consisted of (in millions): |
December 31, 2008 | September 30, 2008 | December 31, 2007 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | Gross | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Carrying | Accumulated | Carrying | Accumulated | Carrying | Accumulated | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amount | Amortization | Net | Amount | Amortization | Net | Amount | Amortization | Net | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortized intangible assets |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Patented technology |
$ | 298 | $ | (170 | ) | $ | 128 | $ | 302 | $ | (168 | ) | $ | 134 | $ | 317 | $ | (153 | ) | $ | 164 | |||||||||||||||
Unpatented technology |
23 | (10 | ) | 13 | 25 | (11 | ) | 14 | 24 | (9 | ) | 15 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Customer relationships |
343 | (45 | ) | 298 | 344 | (42 | ) | 302 | 327 | (31 | ) | 296 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Miscellaneous |
33 | (12 | ) | 21 | 35 | (13 | ) | 22 | 15 | (10 | ) | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total amortized intangible assets |
697 | (237 | ) | 460 | 706 | (234 | ) | 472 | 683 | (203 | ) | 480 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unamortized intangible assets |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Trademarks |
297 | | 297 | 297 | | 297 | 295 | | 295 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total intangible assets |
$ | 994 | $ | (237 | ) | $ | 757 | $ | 1,003 | $ | (234 | ) | $ | 769 | $ | 978 | $ | (203 | ) | $ | 775 | |||||||||||||||
Amortization of other intangible assets for each of the three months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 was $9 million. Excluding the impact of any future acquisitions, the Company anticipates amortization of other intangible assets will average approximately $33 million per year over the next five years. | ||
7. | Product Warranties | |
The Company offers warranties to its customers depending upon the specific product and terms of the customer purchase agreement. A typical warranty program requires that the Company replace defective products within a specified time period from the date of sale. The Company records an estimate for future warranty-related costs based on actual historical return rates. Based on analysis of return rates and other |
9
factors, the adequacy of the Companys warranty provisions are adjusted as necessary. While the Companys warranty costs have historically been within its calculated estimates, it is possible that future warranty costs could exceed those estimates. The Companys product warranty liability is included in other current liabilities in the condensed consolidated statements of financial position. | ||
The change in the carrying amount of the Companys total product warranty liability for the three months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 was as follows (in millions): |
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Balance as of September 30 |
$ | 204 | $ | 186 | ||||
Accruals for warranties issued during the period |
47 | 39 | ||||||
Accruals from acquisitions |
| 1 | ||||||
Accruals related to pre-existing warranties (including
changes in estimates) |
| (2 | ) | |||||
Settlements made (in cash or in kind) during the period |
(55 | ) | (26 | ) | ||||
Currency translation |
(5 | ) | 1 | |||||
Balance as of December 31 |
$ | 191 | $ | 199 | ||||
8. | Restructuring Costs | |
To better align the Companys resources with its growth strategies while reducing the cost structure of its global operations, the Company committed to a restructuring plan (2008 Plan) in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008 and recorded a $495 million restructuring charge. The restructuring charge relates to cost reduction initiatives in its automotive experience, building efficiency and power solutions businesses and includes workforce reductions and plant consolidations. The Company expects to substantially complete the initiative by early 2010. The automotive-related restructuring is in response to the fundamentals of the European and North American automotive markets. The actions target reductions in the Companys cost base by decreasing excess manufacturing capacity due to lower industry production and the continued movement of vehicle production to low-cost countries, especially in Europe. The restructuring actions in building efficiency are primarily in Europe where the Company is centralizing certain functions and rebalancing its resources to target the geographic markets with the greatest potential growth. Power solutions actions are focused on optimizing its regional manufacturing capacity. | ||
The 2008 Plan includes workforce reductions of approximately 9,400 employees (3,700 for
automotive experience North America, 3,400 for automotive experience Europe, 300 for
building efficiency North America, 900 for building efficiency Europe, 600 for building
efficiency rest of world, and 500 for power solutions). Restructuring charges associated
with employee severance and termination benefits are paid over the severance period granted to
each employee and on a lump sum basis when required in accordance with individual severance
agreements. As of December 31, 2008, approximately 3,700 of the employees have been separated
from the Company pursuant to the 2008 Plan. In addition, the 2008 Plan includes 21 plant
closures (9 for automotive experience North America, 9 for automotive experience Europe, 1
for building efficiency North America, and 2 for power solutions). As of December 31, 2008,
4 of the 21 plants have been closed. The restructuring charge for the impairment of long-lived
assets associated with the plant closures was determined using fair value based on a
discounted cash flow analysis. |
10
Employee | ||||||||||||||||
Severance and | ||||||||||||||||
Termination | Currency | |||||||||||||||
Benefits | Other | Translation | Total | |||||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2008 |
$ | 435 | $ | 9 | $ | | $ | 444 | ||||||||
Utilized Cash |
(47 | ) | | | (47 | ) | ||||||||||
Utilized Noncash |
| | (17 | ) | (17 | ) | ||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2008 |
$ | 388 | $ | 9 | $ | (17 | ) | $ | 380 | |||||||
Included within the other category are exit costs for terminating supply contracts associated with changes in the Companys manufacturing footprint and strategies, lease termination costs and other direct costs. | ||
Company management closely monitors its overall cost structure and continually analyzes each of its businesses for opportunities to consolidate current operations, improve operating efficiencies and locate facilities in low cost countries in close proximity to customers. This ongoing analysis includes a review of its manufacturing, engineering and purchasing operations, as well as the overall global footprint for all its businesses. Because of the importance of new vehicle sales by major automotive manufacturers to operations, the Company is affected by the general business conditions in this industry. Future adverse developments in the automotive industry could impact the Companys liquidity position, lead to additional impairment charges and/or require additional restructuring of its operations. |
9. | Research and Development | |
Expenditures for research activities relating to product development and improvement are charged against income as incurred and included within selling, general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of income. A portion of the costs associated with these activities is reimbursed by customers. Such expenditures amounted to $105 million and $123 million for the three months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively, net of customer reimbursements of $87 million and $77 million for the three months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. |
10. | Income Taxes |
The more significant discrete period items affecting the Companys income tax provision for the three months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 are as follows (in millions): |
Three months ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||
2008 | Tax rate | 2007 | Tax rate | |||||||||||||
Income taxes at annual effective rate |
$ | (88 | ) | 24.0 | % | $ | 64 | 21.0 | % | |||||||
Discrete period items: |
||||||||||||||||
Valuation allowance adjustments |
300 | | ||||||||||||||
Impairment charges |
30 | | ||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
$ | 242 | -66.1 | % | $ | 64 | 21.0 | % | ||||||||
Effective Tax Rate | ||
In calculating the provision for income taxes, the Company uses an estimate of the annual effective tax rate based upon the facts and circumstances known at each interim period. On a quarterly basis, the annual effective tax rate is adjusted, as appropriate, based upon changed facts and circumstances, if any, as compared to those forecasted at the beginning of the fiscal year and each interim period thereafter. In the current fiscal quarter, the Companys estimated annual effective income tax rate of 24% is greater than the prior year rate of 21%, primarily due to losses in jurisdictions for which no tax benefit is recognized. |
11
Valuation Allowance | ||
The Company reviews its deferred tax asset valuation allowances on a quarterly basis. In determining the potential need for a valuation allowance, the historical and projected financial results of the legal entity or consolidated group recording the net deferred tax asset are considered, along with any other positive or negative evidence. Since future financial results may differ from previous estimates, periodic adjustments to the Companys valuation allowances may be necessary. | ||
In the first quarter of fiscal 2009, the Company performed an analysis of its worldwide deferred tax assets. As a result of the rapid deterioration in the economic environment, several jurisdictions incurred unexpected losses in the first quarter that resulted in cumulative losses over the prior three years. As a result, and after considering tax planning initiatives and other positive and negative evidence, the Company determined that it was more likely than not that the deferred tax assets would not be utilized in several jurisdictions including France, Mexico, Spain and the United Kingdom. Therefore, the Company recorded $300 million of valuation allowances as income tax expense. To the extent the Company improves its underlying operating results in these jurisdictions, these valuation allowances, or a portion thereof, could be reversed in future periods. | ||
Impairment Charges | ||
In the first quarter of fiscal 2009, the Company recorded a $30 million discrete period tax adjustment related to first quarter 2009 impairment costs using a blended statutory tax rate of 12.6%. | ||
Uncertain Tax Positions | ||
In June 2006, FASB issued FIN 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109. FIN 48 prescribes a comprehensive model for how a company should recognize, measure, present, and disclose in its financial statements uncertain tax positions that a company has taken or expects to take on a tax return. The Company adopted FIN 48 as of October 1, 2007. | ||
Upon adoption, the Company increased its existing reserves for uncertain tax positions by $93 million. The increase was recorded as a cumulative effect adjustment to shareholders equity of $68 million and an increase to goodwill of $25 million related to prior year business combinations. As of the adoption date, the Company had gross tax affected unrecognized tax benefits of $616 million of which $475 million, if recognized, would affect the effective tax rate. Also as of the adoption date, the Company had accrued interest expense and penalties related to the unrecognized tax benefits of $75 million (net of tax benefit). The net change in interest and penalties during the three months ended December 31, 2008 was not material. The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as a component of income tax expense or goodwill, when applicable. | ||
The Company is subject to income taxes in the United States and numerous foreign jurisdictions. Judgment is required in determining its worldwide provision for income taxes and recording the related assets and liabilities. In the ordinary course of the Companys business, there are many transactions and calculations where the ultimate tax determination is uncertain. The Company is regularly under audit by tax authorities, including the major jurisdictions noted below: |
Tax Jurisdiction |
Statute of Limitations |
|
Austria |
5 years | |
Belgium |
3 years | |
Canada |
5 years | |
China |
3 to 5 years | |
Czech Republic |
3 years | |
France |
3 years | |
Germany |
4 to 5 years | |
Italy |
4 years | |
Japan |
5 to 7 years | |
Mexico |
5 years | |
Spain |
4 years | |
United Kingdom |
6 years | |
U.S. Federal |
3 years | |
U.S. State |
3 to 5 years |
12
In the United States, the 2004 through 2006 fiscal years are currently under exam by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and the fiscal years 1999 to 2003 are currently under IRS Appeals. Additionally, the Company is currently under exam in the following major foreign jurisdictions: |
Tax Jurisdiction | Tax Years Covered | |
Austria |
2004 2005 | |
Belgium |
2006 2007 | |
Canada |
2004 2006 | |
France |
2005 2007 | |
Germany |
2001 2003 | |
Italy |
2004 2005 | |
Spain |
2003 2005 |
It is reasonably possible that certain tax examinations, appellate proceedings and/or tax litigation will conclude within the next 12 months, which may result in favorable tax reserve adjustments in an amount not to exceed $100 million. |
11. | Retirement Plans | |
The components of the Companys net periodic benefit costs associated with its defined benefit pension plans and other postretirement health and other benefits are shown in the tables below in accordance with SFAS No. 132 (revised 2003), Employers Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88 and 106 (in millions): |
Pension Plans | ||||||||||||||||
U.S. Plans | Non -U.S. Plans | |||||||||||||||
Three Months | Three Months | |||||||||||||||
Ended December 31, | Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||
2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | |||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 17 | $ | 20 | $ | 8 | $ | 10 | ||||||||
Interest cost |
40 | 35 | 16 | 18 | ||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets |
(45 | ) | (42 | ) | (13 | ) | (17 | ) | ||||||||
Amortization of net actuarial loss |
1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | ||||||||||||
Net periodic benefit cost |
$ | 13 | $ | 15 | $ | 12 | $ | 13 | ||||||||
Postretirement Health | ||||||||
and Other Benefits | ||||||||
Three Months | ||||||||
Ended December 31, | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Service cost |
$ | 1 | $ | 1 | ||||
Interest cost |
5 | 4 | ||||||
Amortization of net actuarial gain |
(1 | ) | | |||||
Amortization of prior service cost |
(2 | ) | (2 | ) | ||||
Net periodic benefit cost |
$ | 3 | $ | 3 | ||||
12. | Earnings Per Share | |
The following table reconciles the numerators and denominators used to calculate basic and diluted earnings per share (in millions): |
13
Three Months | ||||||||
Ended December 31, | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Income Available to Common Shareholders |
||||||||
Basic and diluted income (loss) available to common shareholders |
$ | (608 | ) | $ | 235 | |||
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding |
||||||||
Basic weighted average shares outstanding |
593.5 | 593.3 | ||||||
Effect of dilutive securities: |
||||||||
Stock options |
| 9.6 | ||||||
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding |
593.5 | 602.9 | ||||||
Antidilutive Securities |
||||||||
Options to purchase common shares |
| 0.6 |
For the three months ended December 31, 2008, the total number of potential dilutive options was 1.5 million. However, these options were not included in the computation of diluted net loss per common share for the quarter since to do so would decrease the loss per share. | ||
On November 19, 2008, the Company declared a quarterly dividend of $0.13 per common share payable January 5, 2009, to shareholders of record on December 12, 2008. On November 14, 2007, the Company declared a quarterly dividend of $0.13 per common share payable January 3, 2008, to shareholders of record on December 14, 2007. |
13. | Comprehensive Income | |
A summary of comprehensive income is shown below (in millions): |
Three Months | ||||||||
Ended December 31, | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (608 | ) | $ | 235 | |||
Realized and unrealized losses
on derivatives |
(38 | ) | (51 | ) | ||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
(398 | ) | 124 | |||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
(436 | ) | 73 | |||||
Comprehensive income (loss) |
$ | (1,044 | ) | $ | 308 | |||
The Company selectively hedges anticipated transactions that are subject to foreign exchange exposure or commodity price exposure, primarily using foreign currency exchange contracts and commodity contracts, respectively. These instruments are designated as cash flow hedges in accordance with SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, as amended by SFAS No. 137, No. 138 and No. 149 and are recorded in the condensed consolidated statement of financial position at fair value. The effective portion of the contracts gains or losses due to changes in fair value are initially recorded as unrealized gains/losses on derivatives, a component of other accumulated comprehensive income, and are subsequently reclassified into earnings when the hedged transactions, typically sales or costs related to sales, occur and affect earnings. These contracts are highly effective in hedging the variability in future cash flows attributable to changes in currency exchange rates or commodity price changes. | ||
The unfavorable foreign currency translation adjustments (CTA) for the three months ended December 31, 2008 were primarily due to the weakening of the euro against the U.S. dollar. | ||
The Company has foreign currency denominated debt obligations and cross-currency interest rate swaps which are designated as hedges of net investments in foreign subsidiaries. Gains and losses, net of tax, attributable to these hedges are deferred as CTA within the accumulated other comprehensive income account until the sale or liquidation of the related foreign subsidiary. The outstanding net investment |
14
hedges had an unfavorable impact of $42 million and $26 million to the accumulated other comprehensive income account for the quarters ending December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. |
14. | Fair Value Measurements | |
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements. SFAS No. 157
defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures
about fair value measurements. In February 2008, the FASB issued FSP FAS 157-2, Effective
Date of FASB Statement No. 157, which delays the effective date of SFAS No. 157 for
nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities that are recognized or disclosed in the
financial statements on a nonrecurring basis to fiscal years beginning after November 15,
2008. The Company has not applied the provisions of SFAS No. 157 to its nonfinancial assets
and nonfinancial liabilities in accordance with FSP FAS 157-2 as of December 31, 2008. |
SFAS No. 157 requires the use of observable market data, when available, in making fair value measurements. When inputs used to measure fair value fall within different levels of the hierarchy, the level within which the fair value measurement is categorized is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement. | ||
Recurring Fair Value Measurements | ||
The following table presents the Companys fair value hierarchy for those assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a quarterly basis as of December 31, 2008 (in millions): |
Fair Value Measurements Using: | ||||||||||||||||
Quoted Prices in | Significant Other | Significant | ||||||||||||||
Total as of | Active Markets | Observable Inputs | Unobservable Inputs | |||||||||||||
December 31, 2008 | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | |||||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||||||
Cross-currency interest rate swap |
$ | 31 | $ | | $ | 31 | $ | | ||||||||
Equity swap |
1 | 1 | | | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 32 | $ | 1 | $ | 31 | $ | | ||||||||
Liabilities |
||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency exchange derivatives |
$ | 19 | $ | 19 | $ | | $ | | ||||||||
Commodity derivatives |
84 | | 84 | | ||||||||||||
Interest rate swaps and related debt |
495 | | 495 | | ||||||||||||
Foreign currency denominated debt |
1,165 | 1,165 | | | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 1,763 | $ | 1,184 | $ | 579 | $ | | ||||||||
Valuation Methods | ||
Cross-currency interest rate swap The Company selectively uses cross-currency interest rate swaps to hedge the foreign currency exposure associated with its foreign currency denominated debt obligations. The cross-currency interest rate swap is valued using market assumptions. The currency effects of the swap and related debt obligation are reflected in the consolidated statement of income and the change in value of the swap and debt obligation offset. The Company settled its cross-currency interest rate swap in the second quarter of fiscal 2009. |
15
Equity swap The Company selectively uses equity swaps to reduce market risk associated with certain of its stock-based compensation plans, such as its deferred compensation plans and stock appreciation rights. The equity swaps are valued under a market approach as the fair value of the swaps is equal to the Companys stock price at the reporting period date. Changes in fair value on the equity swaps are reflected in the consolidated statement of income. The Company settled its equity swap in the second quarter of fiscal 2009. | ||
Foreign currency exchange derivatives The Company selectively hedges anticipated transactions that are subject to foreign exchange exposure primarily using foreign currency exchange hedge contracts. The foreign currency exchange derivatives are valued under a market approach using publicized spot and forward prices. As cash flow hedges, the effective portion of the hedge gains or losses due to changes in fair value are initially recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income and are subsequently reclassified into earnings when the hedged transactions occur and affect earnings. Any ineffective portion of the hedge is reflected in the consolidated statement of income. These contracts are highly effective in hedging the variability in future cash flows attributable to changes in currency exchange rates at December 31, 2008. | ||
Commodity derivatives The Company selectively hedges anticipated transactions that are subject to commodity price exposure primarily using commodity hedge contracts. The commodity derivatives are valued under a market approach using publicized prices, where available, or dealer quotes. As cash flow hedges, the effective portion of the hedge gains or losses due to changes in fair value are initially recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income and are subsequently reclassified into earnings when the hedged transactions, typically sales or cost related to sales, occur and affect earnings. Any ineffective portion of the hedge is reflected in the consolidated statement of income. These contracts are highly effective in hedging the variability in future cash flows attributable to changes in commodity price changes at December 31, 2008. | ||
Interest rate swaps and related debt The Company selectively uses interest rate swaps to reduce market risk associated with changes in interest rates for its fixed-rate bonds (fair value hedges). The interest rate swaps and related debt balances are valued under a market approach using publicized swap curves. Changes in the fair value of the swap and hedged portion of the debt are recorded in the consolidated statement of income. The Company settled all of its interest rate swaps in the second quarter of fiscal 2009. | ||
Foreign currency denominated debt The Company has entered into certain foreign currency denominated debt obligations to selectively hedge portions of its net investment in Japan. The currency effects of the debt obligations are reflected in the foreign currency translation adjustments component of accumulated other comprehensive income where they offset gains and losses recorded on the Companys net investment in Japan. The Company also has certain foreign currency denominated debt obligations not designated as net investment hedges, and the currency effects of the related debt obligations are reflected in the consolidated statement of income. The Companys foreign denominated debt obligations are valued under a market approach using publicized spot prices. On January 17, 2009, the Company retired its 24 billion yen, three year, floating rate loan agreement that matured. |
15. | Impairment of Long-Lived Assets | |
The Company reviews long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the assets carrying amount may not be recoverable. The Company conducts its long-lived asset impairment analyses in accordance with SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. SFAS No. 144 requires the Company to group assets and liabilities at the lowest level for which identifiable cash flows are largely independent of the cash flows of other assets and liabilities and evaluate the asset group against the sum of the undiscounted future cash flows. If the undiscounted cash flows do not indicate the carrying amount of the asset group is recoverable, an impairment charge is measured as the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset group exceeds its fair value. At December 31, 2008, in conjunction with the preparation of its financial statements, the Company concluded it had a triggering event requiring assessment of impairment of its long-lived assets due to the significant declines in the North American and European automotive sales volumes. As a result, the Company reviewed its long-lived assets for impairment and recorded a $110 million impairment charge |
16
in the first quarter of fiscal 2009, of which $77 million related to the North American automotive experience segment and $33 million related to the European automotive experience segment. | ||
The Company reviews its equity investments for impairment whenever there is a loss in value of an investment which is other than a temporary decline. The Company conducts its equity investment impairment analyses in accordance with the Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 18, The Equity Method of Accounting for Investments in Common Stock. APB Opinion No. 18 requires the Company to record an impairment charge for a decrease in value of an investment when the decline in the investment is considered to be other than temporary. At December 31, 2008, in conjunction with the preparation of its financial statements, the Company concluded it had a triggering event requiring assessment of impairment of its equity investment in a 48%-owned joint venture with U.S. Airconditioning Distributors, Inc. (U.S. Air) due to the significant decline in North American residential housing construction starts, which has significantly impacted the financial results of the equity investment. The Company reviewed its equity investment in U.S. Air for impairment and as a result, recorded a $152 million impairment charge within its North American unitary products segment in the first quarter of fiscal 2009. | ||
The Company concluded there were no other impairments at December 31, 2008. The Company will continue to monitor developments in the automotive and North American residential heating, ventilating and air conditioning (HVAC) industries as future adverse developments in these industries could lead to additional impairment charges. |
16. | Segment Information | |
SFAS No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, establishes the standards for reporting information about segments in financial statements. In applying the criteria set forth in SFAS No. 131, the Company has determined that it has ten reportable segments for financial reporting purposes. Certain segments are aggregated or combined based on materiality within building efficiency rest of world and power solutions in accordance with the standard. The Companys ten reportable segments are presented in the context of its three primary businesses building efficiency, automotive experience and power solutions. | ||
Building efficiency | ||
Building efficiency designs, produces, markets and installs HVAC and control systems that monitor, automate and integrate critical building segment equipment and conditions including HVAC, fire-safety and security in commercial buildings and in various industrial applications. |
| North America systems designs, produces, markets and installs mechanical equipment that provides heating and cooling in North American non-residential buildings and industrial applications as well as control systems that integrate the operation of this equipment with other critical building systems. | ||
| North America service provides technical services including inspection, scheduled maintenance, repair and replacement of mechanical and control systems in North America, as well as the retrofit and service components of performance contracts and other solutions. | ||
| North America unitary products designs and produces heating and air conditioning solutions for residential and light commercial applications and markets products to the replacement and new construction markets. | ||
| Global workplace solutions provides on-site staff for complete real estate services, facility operation and management to improve the comfort, productivity, energy efficiency and cost effectiveness of building systems around the globe. | ||
| Europe provides HVAC and refrigeration systems and technical services to the European marketplace. |
17
| Rest of world provides HVAC and refrigeration systems and technical services to markets in Asia, the Middle East and Latin America. |
Automotive experience | ||
Automotive experience designs and manufactures interior systems and products for passenger cars and light trucks, including vans, pick-up trucks and sport utility/crossover vehicles in North America, Europe and Asia. Automotive experience systems and products include complete seating systems and components; cockpit systems, including instrument panels and clusters, information displays and body controllers; overhead systems, including headliners and electronic convenience features; floor consoles; and door systems. | ||
Power solutions | ||
Power solutions services both automotive original equipment manufacturers and the battery aftermarket by providing advanced battery technology, coupled with systems engineering, marketing and service expertise. | ||
Management evaluates the performance of the segments based primarily on segment income, which represents income from continuing operations before income taxes and minority interests excluding net financing charges and restructuring costs. General Corporate and other overhead expenses are allocated to business segments in determining segment income. Financial information relating to the Companys reportable segments is as follows (in millions): |
Net Sales | ||||||||
Three Months | ||||||||
Ended December 31, | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Building efficiency |
||||||||
North America systems |
$ | 537 | $ | 512 | ||||
North America service |
532 | 541 | ||||||
North America unitary products |
133 | 162 | ||||||
Global workplace solutions |
728 | 781 | ||||||
Europe |
572 | 665 | ||||||
Rest of world |
585 | 583 | ||||||
3,087 | 3,244 | |||||||
Automotive experience |
||||||||
North America |
1,403 | 1,819 | ||||||
Europe |
1,439 | 2,401 | ||||||
Asia |
289 | 369 | ||||||
3,131 | 4,589 | |||||||
Power solutions |
1,118 | 1,651 | ||||||
Total net sales |
$ | 7,336 | $ | 9,484 | ||||
18
Segment Income | ||||||||
Three Months | ||||||||
Ended December 31, | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Building efficiency |
||||||||
North America systems |
$ | 55 | $ | 49 | ||||
North America service |
34 | 26 | ||||||
North America unitary products |
(176 | ) | (9 | ) | ||||
Global workplace solutions |
6 | 18 | ||||||
Europe |
12 | 26 | ||||||
Rest of world |
48 | 53 | ||||||
(21 | ) | 163 | ||||||
Automotive experience |
||||||||
North America |
(170 | ) | 10 | |||||
Europe |
(147 | ) | 75 | |||||
Asia |
(12 | ) | (7 | ) | ||||
(329 | ) | 78 | ||||||
Power solutions |
40 | 133 | ||||||
Total segment income (loss) |
$ | (310 | ) | $ | 374 | |||
Net financing charges |
(56 | ) | (69 | ) | ||||
Income (loss) before
income taxes and minority interests |
$ | (366 | ) | $ | 305 | |||
17. | Commitments and Contingencies | |
The Company accrues for potential environmental losses in a manner consistent with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States; that is, when it is probable a loss has been incurred and the amount of the loss is reasonably estimable. The Company reviews the status of its environmental sites on a quarterly basis and adjusts its reserves accordingly. Such potential liabilities accrued by the Company do not take into consideration possible recoveries of future insurance proceeds. They do, however, take into account the likely share other parties will bear at remediation sites. It is difficult to estimate the Companys ultimate level of liability at many remediation sites due to the large number of other parties that may be involved, the complexity of determining the relative liability among those parties, the uncertainty as to the nature and scope of the investigations and remediation to be conducted, the uncertainty in the application of law and risk assessment, the various choices and costs associated with diverse technologies that may be used in corrective actions at the sites, and the often quite lengthy periods over which eventual remediation may occur. Nevertheless, the Company has no reason to believe at the present time that any claims, penalties or costs in connection with known environmental matters will have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial position, results of operations or cash flows. | ||
The Company is involved in a number of product liability and various other suits incident to the operation of its businesses. Insurance coverages are maintained and estimated costs are recorded for claims and suits of this nature. It is managements opinion that none of these will have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Costs related to such matters were not material to the periods presented. | ||
A significant portion of the Companys sales are to customers in the automotive industry. Continued adverse developments in the North American or European automotive industries could impact the Companys liquidity position and/or require additional restructuring of the Companys operations or impairment charges. In addition, a prolonged downturn in the automotive market may also impact certain vendors financial solvency, including the ability to meet restrictive debt covenants, resulting in potential liabilities or additional costs to the Company to ensure uninterrupted supply to its customers. |
19
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP | ||
100 E. Wisconsin Ave., Suite 1800 | ||
Milwaukee WI 53202 | ||
Telephone (414) 212 1600 |
20
21
22
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||
December 31, | ||||||||||||
(in millions) | 2008 | 2007 | Change | |||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 7,336 | $ | 9,484 | -23 | % | ||||||
Segment income |
(310 | ) | 374 | * |
| The $2.1 billion decrease in consolidated net sales was primarily due to lower sales in the automotive experience business ($1.2 billion) as a result of lower production levels at most original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) in North America and Europe, the unfavorable effects of foreign currency translation ($525 million) and primarily the impact of lower lead costs on pricing and lower sales volumes in the power solutions business ($489 million). | ||
| The $684 million decrease in segment income was primarily due to impairment charges recorded on an equity investment ($152 million) in the North American HVAC unitary products group in building |
23
efficiency and certain fixed assets in the automotive experience North America and Europe segments ($77 million and $33 million, respectively), lower volumes in automotive experience and building efficiency, lead costs not recovered through pricing, inventory revaluation of used batteries and lower volumes in power solutions and the unfavorable effects of foreign currency translation ($33 million). |
Net Sales | Segment Income | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months | Three Months | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Ended December 31, | Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(in millions) | 2008 | 2007 | Change | 2008 | 2007 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||
North America systems |
$ | 537 | $ | 512 | 5 | % | $ | 55 | $ | 49 | 12 | % | ||||||||||||
North America service |
532 | 541 | -2 | % | 34 | 26 | 31 | % | ||||||||||||||||
North America unitary products |
133 | 162 | -18 | % | (176 | ) | (9 | ) | * | |||||||||||||||
Global workplace solutions |
728 | 781 | -7 | % | 6 | 18 | -67 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Europe |
572 | 665 | -14 | % | 12 | 26 | -54 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Rest of world |
585 | 583 | 0 | % | 48 | 53 | -9 | % | ||||||||||||||||
$ | 3,087 | $ | 3,244 | -5 | % | $ | (21 | ) | $ | 163 | * | |||||||||||||
* | Measure not meaningful |
| The increase in North America systems was primarily due to higher control systems and product commercial volumes in the construction and replacement markets ($27 million) and the impact of prior year acquisitions ($5 million), partially offset by the unfavorable impact from foreign currency translation ($7 million). | ||
| The decrease in North America service was primarily due to the unfavorable impact of foreign currency translation ($8 million) and lower truck-based business ($1 million). | ||
| The decrease in North America unitary products was primarily due to a depressed U.S. residential market, which impacts the demand for HVAC equipment in new construction housing starts. | ||
| The decrease in global workplace solutions was primarily due to the unfavorable impact of foreign currency translation ($89 million), partially offset by higher volumes ($36 million). | ||
| The decrease in Europe reflects the unfavorable impact of foreign currency translation ($87 million) and a reduction in specialty and service volumes ($6 million). | ||
| The increase in rest of world is mainly due to volume increases in Asia, partially offset by lower volumes in the Middle East. |
| The increase in North America systems was primarily due to higher sales volumes and lower SG&A expenses. | ||
| The increase in North America service was primarily due to lower SG&A expenses. | ||
| The decrease in North America unitary products was primarily due to an equity investment impairment charge ($152 million) and the decline in sales volumes. | ||
| The decrease in global workplace solutions was primarily due to higher bad debt expense due to a customer bankruptcy ($6 million), the unfavorable impact of foreign currency translation ($3 million) and unfavorable mix mainly in North America ($3 million). | ||
| The decrease in Europe was primarily due to the unfavorable impact of foreign currency translation ($7 million) and lower volumes ($7 million). |
24
| The decrease in rest of world was primarily due to a gain on the sale of a business in the prior year ($6 million) and higher SG&A investments in growth initiatives ($4 million), partially offset by higher sales volumes and margin improvements mainly in Asia ($5 million). |
Net Sales | Segment Income | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months | Three Months | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Ended December 31, | Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(in millions) | 2008 | 2007 | Change | 2008 | 2007 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||
North America |
$ | 1,403 | $ | 1,819 | -23 | % | $ | (170 | ) | $ | 10 | * | ||||||||||||
Europe |
1,439 | 2,401 | -40 | % | (147 | ) | 75 | * | ||||||||||||||||
Asia |
289 | 369 | -22 | % | (12 | ) | (7 | ) | -71 | % | ||||||||||||||
$ | 3,131 | $ | 4,589 | -32 | % | $ | (329 | ) | $ | 78 | * | |||||||||||||
* | Measure not meaningful |
| The decrease in North America was primarily due to the significantly reduced production volumes by all OEMs ($503 million), partially offset by the acquisition of the interior product assets of Plastech Engineered Products, Inc. in July 2008, which had a favorable impact of $87 million. | ||
| The decrease in Europe was primarily due to the lower production volumes across all customers ($715 million), as well as the unfavorable impact of foreign currency translation ($247 million). | ||
| The decrease in Asia was primarily due to lower volumes in Korea and Japan ($37 million) and the unfavorable impact of foreign currency translation ($43 million). |
| The decrease in North America was primarily due an impairment charge on fixed assets ($77 million), lower volumes ($106 million) and higher material economics net of recoveries ($34 million), partially offset by lower SG&A spending ($24 million) and commercial recoveries ($13 million). | ||
| The decrease in Europe is primarily due to customer volume reductions ($124 million), an impairment charge on fixed assets ($33 million), inflexible plant labor costs ($38 million), lower economic recoveries of material costs ($10 million) and the unfavorable impact of foreign currency translation ($17 million). | ||
| The decrease in Asia was primarily due to the unfavorable impact of foreign currency translation ($4 million) and lower volumes ($1 million). |
Three Months | ||||||||||||
Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
(in millions) | 2008 | 2007 | Change | |||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 1,118 | $ | 1,651 | -32 | % | ||||||
Segment income |
40 | 133 | -70 | % |
| Net sales decreased primarily due to the impact of lower lead costs on pricing ($408 million), lower sales volumes ($160 million) and the unfavorable impact of foreign currency translation ($44 million), partially offset by improved price/product mix ($79 million). | ||
| Segment income decreased primarily due to lower volumes ($37 million), the unfavorable impact of foreign currency translation ($2 million) and the negative impact of lead and other commodity costs not recovered through pricing ($66 million). The Company has pricing agreements with many of its customers to pass through changes in lead costs. However, due to the timing of the recent rapid decline in lead price levels and an increase in our inventory of used batteries caused primarily by a temporary |
25
reduction in internal and external lead recycling capacity, we were unable to recover all of our costs through our normal pricing agreements. We do not believe that an impact of this magnitude (approximately $50 million) will recur. These negative factors were partially offset by higher equity income from joint ventures ($9 million) and lower SG&A expenditures due to cost containment measures ($3 million). |
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||
December 31, | ||||||||||||
(in millions) | 2008 | 2007 | Change | |||||||||
Net financing charges |
$ | 56 | $ | 69 | -19 | % |
| Net financing charges are lower than the prior year period due to lower borrowing costs and net foreign currency gains. |
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
December 31, | ||||||||
(in millions) | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||
Tax provision |
$ | 242 | $ | 64 | ||||
Effective tax rate |
-66.1 | % | 21.0 | % |
| In calculating the provision for income taxes, the Company uses an estimate of the annual effective tax rate based upon the facts and circumstances known at each interim period. On a quarterly basis, the annual effective tax rate is adjusted, as appropriate, based upon changed facts and circumstances, if any, as compared to those forecasted at the beginning of the fiscal year and each interim period thereafter. | ||
| In the current fiscal quarter, the Company increased its estimated annual effective income tax rate for continuing operations from 21% in the prior year to 24%, primarily due to losses in jurisdictions for which no tax benefit is recognized. | ||
| In the first quarter of fiscal 2009, the Company performed an analysis of its worldwide deferred tax assets. As a result of the rapid deterioration of operating results in various jurisdictions around the world, it was determined that it was more likely than not that the deferred tax assets would not be utilized in several jurisdictions including France, Mexico, Spain and the United Kingdom. Therefore, the Company recorded a $300 million valuation allowance as income tax expense. | ||
| In the first quarter of fiscal 2009, the Company recorded a $30 million discrete period tax adjustment related to first quarter 2009 impairment costs using a blended statutory tax rate of 12.6%. |
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||
December 31, | ||||||||||||
(in millions) | 2008 | 2007 | Change | |||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (608 | ) | $ | 235 | * |
| The decrease in net income was primarily due to impairment charges recorded on an equity investment ($152 million) in building efficiency and certain fixed assets in the automotive experience North America and Europe segments ($77 million and $33 million, respectively), lower volumes in automotive experience and building efficiency, lead costs not recovered through pricing, inventory revaluation of used batteries and lower volumes in power solutions, the unfavorable effects of foreign currency and an increase in the provision for income taxes ($178 million), partially offset by lower net financing charges ($13 million) and lower minority interest earnings ($6 million). |
26
December 31, | September 30, | December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||
(in millions) | 2008 | 2008 | Change | 2007 | Change | |||||||||||||||
Working capital |
$ | 1,411 | $ | 1,225 | 15 | % | $ | 1,645 | -14 | % | ||||||||||
Accounts receivable |
5,063 | 6,472 | -22 | % | 6,180 | -18 | % | |||||||||||||
Inventories |
1,935 | 2,099 | -8 | % | 2,070 | -7 | % | |||||||||||||
Accounts payable |
3,779 | 5,225 | -28 | % | 4,933 | -23 | % |
| The Company defines working capital as current assets less current liabilities, excluding cash, short-term debt, the current portion of long-term debt and net assets of discontinued operations. Management believes that this measure of working capital, which excludes financing-related items and discontinued activities, provides a more useful measurement of the Companys operating performance. | ||
| The increase in working capital as compared to September 30, 2008 is primarily due to lower accounts payable from timing of supplier payments, partially offset by lower accounts receivable from lower sales volumes. Compared to December 31, 2007, the decrease is primarily due to the restructuring reserve recorded in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008. | ||
| The Companys days sales in accounts receivable (DSO) for the three months ended December 31, 2008 were 62, higher than 58 in the comparable period ended September 30, 2008 and 57 for the comparable period ended December 31, 2007. The increase in DSO is due to a decrease in sales at a greater rate than the decrease in accounts receivable. There has been no significant deterioration in the aging of accounts receivable at December 31, 2008 compared to September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, and there has been no significant change in the Companys revenue recognition policies. The decrease in accounts receivable compared to September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 is due to lower sales volumes. | ||
| The Companys inventory turns for the three months ended December 31, 2008 were lower than the period ended September 30, 2008 due to the rapid decline in the automotive industry, whereby inventory levels could not be adjusted as quickly and some seasonality in the building efficiency business. Inventory turns were higher compared to December 31, 2007, due to improvements in inventory management. | ||
| Days payable at December 31, 2008 decreased to 69 days from 73 days at September 30, 2008 and increased from 65 days at December 31, 2007 mainly due to the timing of payments. |
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
December 31, | ||||||||
(in millions) | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities |
$ | (317 | ) | $ | 178 | |||
Net cash
(used) by investing activities |
(357 | ) | (246 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities |
492 | (199 | ) | |||||
Capital expenditures |
268 | 187 |
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| The decrease in net cash from operating activities in the three months ended December 31, 2008 was primarily due to a reduction in profitability after adjusting for non-cash impairment charges in the quarter and unfavorable working capital changes in accounts payable and accrued liabilities, partially offset by favorable working capital changes in accounts receivable. | ||
| The increase in net cash used by investing activities for the three months ended December 31, 2008 was due to the timing of payments for capital expenditures. | ||
| The increase in net cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended December 31, 2008 was primarily due to higher short term debt levels to fund operating cash flows and capital expenditures. | ||
| The increase in capital expenditures for the three months ended December 31, 2008 was primarily due to the timing of payments for investments made within the automotive experience business. |
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December 31, | September 30, | December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||
(in millions) | 2008 | 2008 | Change | 2007 | Change | |||||||||||||||
Total debt |
$ | 4,613 | $ | 3,944 | 17 | % | $ | 4,324 | 7 | % | ||||||||||
Shareholders equity |
8,313 | 9,424 | -12 | % | 9,070 | -8 | % | |||||||||||||
Total capitalization |
$ | 12,926 | $ | 13,368 | -3 | % | $ | 13,394 | -3 | % | ||||||||||
Total debt as a % of total capitalization |
35.7 | % | 29.5 | % | 32.3 | % | ||||||||||||||
| On January 17, 2009, the Company retired its 24 billion yen, three year, floating rate loan agreement that matured. The Company used proceeds from commercial paper issuances to repay the loan agreement. | ||
| On June 1, 2008, the Company retired $200 million of York International Corporation fixed rate bonds that matured. The Company used proceeds from commercial paper issuances to repay the bonds. | ||
| In fiscal 2008, the Company entered into new revolving credit facilities totaling 350 million euro with 100 million euro expiring in May 2009, 150 million euro expiring in May 2011 and 100 million euro |
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expiring in August 2011. At December 31, 2008, the Company had drawn 350 million euro on the revolving credit facilities. | |||
| In December 2007, the Company entered into a 25 billion yen, three year, floating rate loan agreement. The Company borrowed the 25 billion yen on January 15, 2008. | ||
| On January 17, 2008 and February 1, 2008, the Company retired $500 million and $175 million, respectively, in floating rate notes and fixed rate bonds at maturity. The Company used a combination of cash, proceeds from commercial paper issuances and proceeds under the new three year, floating rate yen loan to repay the notes and bonds. | ||
| In fiscal 2007, the Company entered into a five-year, $2.05 billion revolving credit facility which expires in December 2011. This facility replaced a five-year $1.6 billion revolving credit facility that would have expired in October 2010 and serves as the commercial paper backup facility. There were no draws on the committed credit line as of December 31, 2008. | ||
| The Company also selectively makes use of short-term credit lines in both U.S. dollars and euros. The Company estimates that, as of December 31, 2008, it could borrow up to $1.0 billion at its current debt ratings on committed and uncommitted credit lines. | ||
| As of December 31, 2008, the Company was in compliance with all covenants and other requirements set forth in its credit agreements and indentures, and the Company expects to be in compliance in the foreseeable future. None of the Companys debt agreements require accelerated repayment in the event of a decrease in credit ratings. | ||
| The Company believes its capital resources and liquidity position at December 31, 2008, are adequate to meet projected needs. The Company believes requirements for working capital, capital expenditures, dividends, minimum pension contributions, debt maturities and any potential acquisitions in fiscal 2009 will continue to be funded from operations, supplemented by short- and long-term borrowings, if required. The Company does not have any significant debt maturities until fiscal 2011. As such, the Company believes it has sufficient financial resources to fund operations and meet its obligations for the foreseeable future. |
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31
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Approximate Dollar | ||||||||||||||||
Total Number of | Value of Shares that | |||||||||||||||
Total Number of | Shares Purchased as | May Yet be | ||||||||||||||
Shares | Average Price | Part of the Publicly | Purchased under the | |||||||||||||
Period | Purchased | Paid per Share | Announced Program | Programs | ||||||||||||
10/1/08 - 10/31/08 |
||||||||||||||||
Purchases by Company (1) |
1,522 | $ | 23.61 | | $ | 102,394,713 | ||||||||||
11/1/08 - 11/30/08 |
||||||||||||||||
Purchases by Company (1) |
2,110 | $ | 18.78 | | $ | 102,394,713 | ||||||||||
12/1/08 - 12/31/08 |
||||||||||||||||
Purchases by Company (1) |
| | | $ | 102,394,713 | |||||||||||
10/1/08 - 10/31/08 |
||||||||||||||||
Purchases by Citibank (2) |
| | | $ | 127,307,000 | |||||||||||
11/1/08 - 11/30/08 |
||||||||||||||||
Purchases by Citibank (2) |
| | | $ | 127,594,000 | |||||||||||
12/1/08 - 12/31/08 |
||||||||||||||||
Purchases by Citibank (2) |
| | | $ | 125,544,000 |
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(1) | The repurchases of the Companys common stock by the Company are intended to partially offset dilution related to our stock option and restricted stock equity compensation plans and are treated as repurchases of Company common stock for purposes of this disclosure. | |
(2) | Citibank may purchase shares of the Companys stock up to an amount equal to $200 million. The approximate dollar value of shares that may yet be purchased under the Citibank program fluctuates based on the market value of the Companys stock and/or sales by Citibank of the Companys stock. |
For | Withheld | |||||||
Dennis W. Archer |
387,119,185 | 131,615,554 | ||||||
Richard Goodman |
509,440,517 | 9,294,222 | ||||||
Southwood J. Morcott |
508,604,634 | 10,130,105 |
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JOHNSON CONTROLS, INC. |
||||
Date: February 5, 2009 | By: | /s/ R. Bruce McDonald | ||
R. Bruce McDonald | ||||
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
||||
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Exhibit No. | Description | |
15
|
Letter of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, dated February 5, 2009, relating to Financial Information. | |
31.1
|
Certification by the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2
|
Certification by the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32
|
Certification of Periodic Financial Report by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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