UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

[X]  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended

June 30, 2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

or

[  ]  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from

 

to

 

 

Commission file number

000-30885

 

 

 

Retractable Technologies, Inc.

 

 

 

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

Texas

 

75-2599762

(State or other jurisdiction of

 

(I.R.S. Employer

incorporation or organization)

 

Identification No.)

 

 

 

511 Lobo Lane

 

 

Little Elm, Texas

 

75068-0009

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(zip code)

 

(972) 294-1010

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

(Former name, former address, and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant  (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes [ X ]    No [   ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer.  See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.  (Check one):

Large accelerated filer [  ]

 

Accelerated filer [  ]

 

Non-accelerated filer [ x ]

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [   ]     No [ x ]

APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY

PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS:

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13, or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court.   Yes [   ]    No [   ]

APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 23,744,164 shares of Common Stock, no par value, issued and outstanding on August 1, 2007.




TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I-FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

 

Financial Statements

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS

 

3

 

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

 

4

 

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

5

 

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

14

 

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

 

Controls and Procedures

 

14

 

 

 

 

 

PART II- OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

 

Legal Proceedings

 

14

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1A.

 

Risk Factors

 

14

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

 

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

 

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

Item 5.

 

Other Information

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

Item 6.

 

Exhibits

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

16

 




PART I-FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.        Financial Statements.

RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS

 

June 30, 2007

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$40,955,507

 

 

 

$46,814,689

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

2,238,778

 

 

 

1,956,756

 

Inventories, net

 

8,119,019

 

 

 

6,385,780

 

Income taxes receivable

 

2,357,811

 

 

 

2,355,732

 

Other current assets

 

762,772

 

 

 

267,707

 

Total current assets

 

54,433,887

 

 

 

57,780,664

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant, and equipment, net

 

11,853,857

 

 

 

12,212,140

 

Intangible assets, net

 

389,520

 

 

 

279,846

 

Other assets

 

507,896

 

 

 

522,294

 

Total assets

 

$67,185,160

 

 

 

$70,794,944

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$4,077,647

 

 

 

$4,247,630

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

306,235

 

 

 

261,905

 

Accrued compensation

 

534,766

 

 

 

472,573

 

Dividends payable

 

1,053,544

 

 

 

 

Marketing fees payable

 

1,419,760

 

 

 

1,419,760

 

Accrued royalties to a shareholder

 

403,925

 

 

 

2,755

 

Other accrued liabilities

 

532,544

 

 

 

440,253

 

Current deferred tax liability

 

21,976

 

 

 

45,697

 

Total current liabilities

 

8,350,397

 

 

 

6,890,573

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt, net of current maturities

 

3,970,857

 

 

 

4,137,231

 

Long-term deferred tax liability

 

56,827

 

 

 

56,828

 

Total liabilities

 

12,378,081

 

 

 

11,084,632

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock $1 par value:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Series I, Class B

 

144,000

 

 

 

164,000

 

Series II, Class B

 

224,700

 

 

 

224,700

 

Series III, Class B

 

130,245

 

 

 

135,245

 

Series IV, Class B

 

553,500

 

 

 

553,500

 

Series V, Class B

 

1,288,721

 

 

 

1,363,721

 

Common stock, no par value

 

 

 

 

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

53,785,764

 

 

 

54,709,108

 

Retained earnings (deficit)

 

(1,319,851)

 

 

 

2,560,038

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

54,807,079

 

 

 

59,710,312

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$67,185,160

 

 

 

$70,794,944

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements

3




RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)

 

Three Months
Ended
June 30, 2007

 

 

 

Three Months
Ended
June 30, 2006

 

 

 

Six Months
Ended
June 30, 2007

 

 

 

Six Months
Ended
June 30, 2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales, net

 

$5,274,982

 

 

 

$5,301,445

 

 

 

$11,048,805

 

 

 

$9,183,250

 

Reimbursed discounts

 

 

 

 

2,135,161

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,776,086

 

Total sales

 

5,274,982

 

 

 

7,436,606

 

 

 

11,048,805

 

 

 

12,959,336

 

Cost of sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of manufactured product

 

2,728,087

 

 

 

4,240,364

 

 

 

6,803,001

 

 

 

7,482,326

 

Royalty expense to shareholders

 

403,925

 

 

 

472,438

 

 

 

843,325

 

 

 

841,666

 

Total cost of sales

 

3,132,012

 

 

 

4,712,802

 

 

 

7,646,326

 

 

 

8,323,992

 

Gross profit

 

2,142,970

 

 

 

2,723,804

 

 

 

3,402,479

 

 

 

4,635,344

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales and marketing

 

1,349,080

 

 

 

1,464,939

 

 

 

2,691,002

 

 

 

2,577,945

 

Research and development

 

239,680

 

 

 

181,208

 

 

 

421,715

 

 

 

496,403

 

General and administrative

 

2,512,316

 

 

 

1,843,054

 

 

 

4,988,354

 

 

 

3,566,825

 

Total operating expenses

 

4,101,076

 

 

 

3,489,201

 

 

 

8,101,071

 

 

 

6,641,173

 

Loss from operations

 

(1,958,106)

 

 

 

(765,397)

 

 

 

(4,698,592)

 

 

 

(2,005,829)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest and other income

 

448,698

 

 

 

488,878

 

 

 

989,895

 

 

 

951,075

 

Interest expense, net

 

(94,398)

 

 

 

(127,984)

 

 

 

(171,192)

 

 

 

(238,691)

 

Net loss before income taxes

 

(1,603,806)

 

 

 

(404,503)

 

 

 

(3,879,889)

 

 

 

(1,293,445)

 

Benefit for income taxes

 

 

 

 

(201,195)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(490,199)

 

Net loss

 

(1,603,806)

 

 

 

(203,308)

 

 

 

(3,879,889)

 

 

 

(803,246)

 

Preferred stock dividend
requirements

 

(349,200)

 

 

 

(364,104)

 

 

 

(704,251)

 

 

 

(731,182)

 

Loss applicable to common
shareholders

 

$(1,953,006)

 

 

 

$(567,412)

 

 

 

$(4,584,140)

 

 

 

$(1,534,428)

               

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss per share – basic and diluted

 

$          (0.08)

 

 

 

$      (0.02)

 

 

 

$         (0.19)

 

 

 

$         (0.07)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares
outstanding

 

23,731,664

 

 

 

23,594,117

 

 

 

23,704,164

 

 

 

23,557,834

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements

4




RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)

 

Six Months
Ended
June 30, 2007

 

 

 

Six Months
Ended
June 30, 2006

 

Cash flows from operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$(3,879,889)

 

 

 

$(803,246)

 

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used by) operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

721,889

 

 

 

754,470

 

Capitalized interest

 

(91,394)

 

 

 

(27,686)

 

Stock option compensation

 

6,478

 

 

 

337,065

 

Provisions for doubtful accounts

 

2,242

 

 

 

54,969

 

Accreted interest

 

62,547

 

 

 

71,193

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

 

 

(29,550)

 

(Increase) decrease in assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inventories

 

(1,733,239)

 

 

 

179,259

 

Accounts receivable

 

(284,261)

 

 

 

(460,173)

 

Income taxes receivable

 

(2,079)

 

 

 

(551,759)

 

Other current assets

 

(495,065)

 

 

 

(35,073)

 

Increase (decrease) in liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

(169,983)

 

 

 

(26,667)

 

Other accrued liabilities

 

555,652

 

 

 

(75,287)

 

Net cash used by operating activities

 

(5,307,102)

 

 

 

(612,485)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of property, plant, and equipment

 

(236,090)

 

 

 

(842,700)

 

Acquisitions of patents, trademarks, licenses and intangibles

 

(131,400)

 

 

 

(4,576)

 

Net cash used by investing activities

 

(367,490)

 

 

 

(847,276)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Repayments of long-term debt and notes payable

 

(184,590)

 

 

 

(193,279)

 

Proceeds from the exercise of stock options

 

 

 

 

74,780

 

Net cash used by financing activities

 

(184,590)

 

 

 

(118,499)

 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

 

(5,859,182)

 

 

 

(1,578,260)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of period

 

46,814,689

 

 

 

52,513,935

 

End of period

 

$40,955,507

 

 

 

$50,935,675

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest paid

 

$    200,038

 

 

 

$    266,377

 

Income taxes paid

 

$             —

 

 

 

$      38,829

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental schedule of noncash financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred dividends declared

 

$1,053,544

 

 

 

$             —

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements

5




RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

1.      BUSINESS OF THE COMPANY AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

Business of the Company

Retractable Technologies, Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated in Texas on May 9, 1994, to design, develop, manufacture and market safety syringes and other safety medical products for the healthcare profession. The Company began to develop its manufacturing operations in 1995. The Company’s manufacturing and administrative facilities are located in Little Elm, Texas. The Company’s primary products are the VanishPoint® syringe in the 1cc, 3cc, 5cc and 10cc sizes, blood collection tube holders, allergy trays, and IV catheters.  The Company has conducted preliminary clinical evaluations and worked with national distributors to encourage healthcare facilities to transition from the use of standard syringes to the VanishPoint® syringe.

Basis of presentation

The accompanying condensed financial statements are unaudited and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments that are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations for the periods presented. All such adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature. The results of operations for the periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire year. The condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statement disclosures contained in the Company’s audited financial statements filed in Form 10-K on April 2, 2007, for the year ended December 31, 2006.

2.      SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Accounting estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.

Cash and cash equivalents

For purposes of reporting cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include unrestricted cash and investments with original maturities of three months or less.

Accounts receivable

The Company records trade receivables when revenue is recognized. No product has been consigned to customers. The Company’s allowance for doubtful accounts is primarily determined by review of specific trade receivables. Those accounts that are doubtful of collection are included in the allowance. An additional allowance has been established based on a percentage of receivables outstanding. These provisions are reviewed to determine the adequacy of the allowance for doubtful accounts. Trade receivables are charged off when there is certainty as to their being uncollectible. Trade receivables are considered delinquent when payment has not been made within contract terms.

6




Inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market, with cost being determined using a standard cost method, which approximates average cost. A reserve is established for any excess or obsolete inventories.

Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to operations as incurred. Cost includes major expenditures for improvements and replacements which extend useful lives or increase capacity and interest cost associated with significant capital additions.  Gains or losses from property disposals are included in income.

Depreciation and amortization are calculated using the straight-line method over the following useful lives: 

Production equipment

 

3 to 13 years

 

Office furniture and equipment

 

3 to 10 years

 

Buildings

 

39 years

 

Building improvements

 

15 years

 

Automobiles

 

7 years

 

 

Long-lived assets

The Company assesses the recoverability of long-lived assets using an assessment of the estimated undiscounted future cash flows related to such assets. In the event that assets are found to be carried at amounts which are in excess of estimated gross future cash flows, the assets will be adjusted for impairment to a level commensurate with a discounted cash flow analysis of the underlying assets.

Reclassifications

Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current year’s presentation.

Intangible assets

Intangible assets are stated at cost and consist primarily of patents, a license agreement granting exclusive rights to use patented technology, and trademarks which are amortized using the straight-line method over 17 years.

Financial instruments

The fair value of financial instruments is determined by reference to various market data and other valuation techniques as appropriate. The Company believes that the fair value of financial instruments approximates their recorded values.

Concentration risks

The Company’s financial instruments exposed to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash, cash equivalents and accounts receivable. Cash balances, some of which exceed federally insured limits, are maintained in financial institutions; however, management believes the institutions are of high credit quality. The majority of accounts receivable are due from companies which are well-established entities. As a consequence, management considers any exposure from concentrations of credit risks to be limited.

The Company manufactures syringes in Little Elm, Texas as well as utilizing a manufacturer in China.  During the first six months of 2007, approximately 74.5% of the units were produced in China.

7




Revenue recognition

Revenue is recognized for sales to distributors when title and risk of ownership passes to the distributor, generally upon shipment. Revenue is recorded on the basis of sales price to distributors, less contractual pricing allowances. Contractual pricing allowances consist of (i) rebates granted to distributors who provide tracking reports which show, among other things, the facility that purchased the products, and (ii) a provision for estimated contractual pricing allowances for products that the Company has not received tracking reports. Rebates are recorded when issued and are applied against the customer’s receivable balance. The provision for contractual pricing allowances is reviewed at the end of each quarter and adjusted for changes in levels of products for which there is no tracking report. Additionally, if it becomes clear that tracking reports will not be provided by individual distributors, the provision is further adjusted. The estimated contractual allowance is netted against individual distributors’ accounts receivable balances for financial reporting purposes. The resulting net balance is reflected in accounts receivable or accounts payable, as appropriate. The terms and conditions of contractual pricing allowances are governed by contracts between the Company and its distributors. Revenue for shipments directly to end-users is recognized when title and risk of ownership passes from the Company. Any product shipped or distributed for evaluation purposes is expensed.

Marketing fees

The Company paid Abbott Laboratories, Inc.  (“Abbott”) marketing fees for services they provided. The contracted services were to include participation in promotional activities, development of educational and promotional materials, representation at trade shows, clinical demonstrations, inservicing and training, and tracking reports detailing the placement of the Company’s products to end-users. Marketing fees were accrued at the time of the sale of product to Abbott. These fees were paid after Abbott provided the Company a tracking report of product sales to end-users. These costs were included in Sales and marketing expense in the Condensed Statements of Operations. No marketing fees have been accrued since October 15, 2003, the date the National Marketing and Distribution Agreement with Abbott was terminated. The Company has a lawsuit against Abbott that will proceed in court and not in arbitration as argued by the defendant.

Reimbursed discounts

The Company received reimbursed discounts from one of the settlement agreements reached in its federal antitrust lawsuit, Retractable Technologies, Inc. v. Becton Dickinson & Co. (“BD”) et al.  Payments under the discount reimbursement program were recognized upon invoicing of amounts due under the agreement provided collection was reasonably assured.  Such amounts are presented in the Condensed Statements of Operations as a separate component of revenues.  All funds available under the discount reimbursement program were recognized by the third quarter of 2006.

Income taxes

The Company provides for deferred income taxes in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes (“SFAS 109”). SFAS 109 requires an asset and liability approach for financial accounting and reporting for income taxes based on the tax effects of differences between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities, based on enacted rates expected to be in effect when such basis differences reverse in future periods. Deferred tax assets are periodically reviewed for realizability. The Company has established a valuation allowance for its net deferred tax assets as future taxable income cannot be reasonably assured.

Earnings per share

The Company has adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, Earnings Per Share, which establishes standards for computing and presenting earnings per share.  Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net earnings for the period (adjusted for any cumulative dividends for the period) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period.  The Company’s potentially dilutive Common Stock equivalents consist of options, convertible debt and convertible Preferred Stock and are all antidilutive for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006.  Accordingly, basic loss per share is equal to diluted earnings per share. 

8




Research and development costs

Research and development costs are expensed as incurred.

Share-based compensation

The Company has issued options under three stock-based director, officer and employee compensation plans as well as several individual option agreements.  The two 1996 plans have terminated; however, the options continue until their expected maturity dates.  The Company adopted the fair value recognition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, to all awards granted, modified, or settled after December 31, 2001.  Awards generally vest over periods up to three years. 

The Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (Revised 2004) (“SFAS No. 123 R”), Share-Based Payment, effective January 1, 2006.  It did not have a material impact on the financial statements of the Company.  In accordance with the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123 R, the Company incurred the following share-based compensation costs:

 

 

Three Months
Ended
June 30, 2007

 

 

 

Three Months
Ended
June 30, 2006

 

 

 

Six Months
Ended
June 30, 2007

 

 

 

Six Months
Ended
June 30, 2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of sales

 

$  —

 

 

 

$30,744

 

 

 

$6,648

 

 

 

$54,615

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales and marketing

 

 

 

 

46,318

 

 

 

3,086

 

 

 

92,637

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development

 

 

 

 

4,625

 

 

 

(7,863)

 

 

 

9,249

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

General and administrative

 

 

 

 

89,072

 

 

 

4,607

 

 

 

178,144

 

 

 

$  —

 

 

 

$170,759

 

 

 

$6,478

 

 

 

$334,645

 

 

3.      INVENTORIES

Inventories consist of the following:

 

June 30,

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2007

 

 

 

2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Raw materials

 

$1,600,092

 

 

 

$1,546,288

 

Finished goods

 

6,568,927

 

 

 

4,889,492

 

 

 

8,169,019

 

 

 

6,435,780

 

Inventory reserve

 

(50,000)

 

 

 

(50,000)

 

 

 

$8,119,019

 

 

 

$6,385,780

 

 

4.      INCOME TAXES

The Company’s effective tax rate on the net loss before income taxes was zero percent for 2007.  The Company’s effective tax rates on the net loss before income taxes, a benefit in 2006, were 49.7% and 37.9% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively.  The effective rates in 2006 differed from the expected rates due to a reduction in the 2006 valuation allowance for a deferred tax asset attributable to stock options. The tax benefits for 2007 are fully reserved.

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In June 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Financial Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Income Tax Uncertainties (“FIN 48”).  FIN 48 is effective for years beginning after December 15, 2006.  FIN 48 prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return.  FIN 48 requires that a company evaluate whether it is “more-likely-than-not” that a tax position will be sustained based upon the technical merits of the position.  Measurement of the tax position is based upon the largest amount of benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement.  The Company adopted FIN 48 on January 1, 2007.  FIN 48 had no material effect on the financial statements upon adoption. 

Item 2.    Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENT WARNING

Certain statements included by reference in this filing containing the words “could,” “may,” “believes,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “expects,” and similar such words constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. Any forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance, or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance, or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such factors include, among others, our ability to maintain liquidity, our maintenance of patent protection, the impact of current litigation, the impact of dramatic increases in demand, our ability to quickly increase capacity in the event of a dramatic increase in demand, our ability to access the market, our ability to maintain or lower production costs, our ability to continue to finance research and development as well as operations and expansion of production, the increased interest of larger market players, specifically BD, in providing safety needle devices, and other factors listed in Item 1A Risk Factors. Given these uncertainties, undue reliance should not be placed on forward-looking statements.

The following discussion contains trend information and other forward-looking statements that involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Our actual future results could differ materially from our historical results of operations and those discussed in the forward-looking statements. Variances have been rounded for ease of reading. All period references are to the periods ended June 30, 2007 or 2006.

OVERVIEW

We have been manufacturing and marketing our products since 1997. Our products have been and continue to be distributed nationally through numerous distributors. However, we have been blocked from access to the market by exclusive marketing practices engaged in by BD, who dominates the market. We believe that its monopolistic business practices continue despite its paying $100 million to settle a lawsuit with the Company for anticompetitive practices, business disparagement, and tortious interference. Although we have made limited progress in some areas, such as the alternate care and international markets, our volumes are not as high as they should be given the nature and quality of our product, the federal and state legislation requiring use of safe needle devices, and various Senate Subcommittee hearings on Group Purchasing Organizations (“GPOs”). We continue to pursue various strategies to have better access to the hospital market, as well as other markets, including attempting to gain access to the market through our sales efforts and innovative technology. In the event we continue to have only limited market access and the cash provided by the litigation settlements and generated from operations becomes insufficient, the Company would take cost cutting measures to reduce cash requirements including, but not limited to, reduction of units being produced, reduction of workforce, reduction of salaries of officers and other nonhourly employees, and deferral of royalty payments.

We have several products under development.  We anticipate that such development may be completed by year end.

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We are marketing more product internationally. In 2004, 2005 and 2006, we were awarded a federal contract to supply syringes to various African countries. The first award from PATH was for 1,530,000 units. The second award was for 11,700,000 units. For the third year, the Company was awarded a contract for 16,400,000 units.  Shipments of the products are generally filled over multiple quarters due principally to logistical requirements for the orders. We are hopeful that these awards will continue to increase under this program.

Product purchases from Double Dove, a Chinese manufacturer, have enabled us to increase manufacturing capacity with little capital outlay and provided a competitive manufactured cost. Double Dove manufactured, in the first six months of 2007, approximately 74.5% of the units produced by the Company.  The cost of production per unit has generally declined as volumes increased.

We also have a license agreement with BTMD, a Chinese company. The factory, assembly equipment, and the related infrastructure are substantially complete for some products.  However, there are still manufacturing processes being addressed, and, therefore, we do not believe the required government approvals will be obtained before the end of the year.  Accordingly, we now do not expect the payment of royalties to begin any earlier than 2008.   

Historically, unit sales have increased in the latter part of the year due, in part, to the demand for syringes during the flu season. 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Comparison of Three Months Ended
June 30, 2007, and June 30, 2006

Domestic sales accounted for 88.3% and 83.6% of the revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. International sales accounted for the remaining revenues. Domestic revenues decreased 24.6%, principally due to lower volumes, and international revenues decreased 49.6% due primarily to the timing of the prior PATH shipments.  The average selling price decreased slightly.  Overall, unit sales decreased 25.6%. Domestic unit sales decreased 9.7% and international sales decreased 54.1% primarily due to the timing of the PATH shipments, which fluctuates from quarter to quarter.  Domestic unit sales were 77.9% of total unit sales for the three months ended June 30, 2007.

Gross profit decreased primarily due to lower volumes and lower average selling prices in domestic markets.  The average cost of manufactured product sold per unit decreased by 13.5% due principally to fixed costs being spread over more units produced.  Profit margins can fluctuate depending upon, among other things, the cost of product manufactured and the capitalized cost of product recorded in inventory, as well as product sales mix.  The lower cost in ending inventory at June 30, 2007, should have a continuing positive effect on profit margins for the third quarter.  Royalty expense decreased due to lower gross sales.

The Company had offered certain discounts to participating facilities through December 31, 2006.  It was reimbursed up to a cumulative amount of $8.0 million under a litigation settlement agreement. Cumulative reimbursements of $8.0 million were recorded through September 30, 2006. The Company continued offering such discounts to participating facilities through the end of the year.  The discount program ended December 31, 2006.  Accordingly, no reimbursements of discounts were received for the three months ended June 30, 2007.

Operating expenses increased 17.5% principally due to increased legal expenses which are reflected in General and administrative costs.  Compensation and freight costs for General and administrative expenses also increased, mitigated by reduced stock option expense, repairs and maintenance, and franchise tax.  The decrease in expense for Sales and marketing was attributable primarily to lower cost of samples, travel and entertainment, and stock option expense.  Compensation costs increased slightly.  Research and development costs increased slightly.

Loss from operations increased due principally to lower gross profit margins and higher operating expenses. 

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The Company’s effective tax rates (a benefit for the three months ended June 30, 2006) on the net loss before income taxes were zero percent and 49.7% for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively.  The effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2007, was zero percent due to the fact that all tax benefits have been fully reserved.

Comparison of Six Months Ended
June 30, 2007, and June 30, 2006

Domestic sales accounted for 79.1% and 86.6% of the revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively.  International sales accounted for the remaining revenues.  Domestic revenues decreased 21.8%, principally due to lower domestic pricing in some markets, and international revenues increased 32.3%, due primarily to the timing of prior PATH shipments, which fluctuates from quarter to quarter.  Overall, unit sales increased 9.2%.  Domestic unit sales decreased 0.6% and international sales increased 33.2%.  Domestic unit sales were 64.6% of total unit sales for the six months ended June 30, 2007.

Gross profit decreased primarily due to lower average selling prices in domestic markets mitigated by higher volumes sold.  The average cost of manufactured product sold per unit decreased by 16.7% due principally to fixed costs being spread over more units produced.  Profit margins can fluctuate depending upon, among other things, the cost of product manufactured and the capitalized cost of product recorded in inventory, as well as product sales mix.  The lower cost in ending inventory at June 30, 2007, should have a continuing positive effect on profit margins for the third quarter.  Royalty expense increased due to slightly higher gross sales.

The Company had offered certain discounts to participating facilities through December 31, 2006.  It was reimbursed up to a cumulative amount of $8.0 million under a litigation settlement agreement.  Cumulative reimbursements of $8.0 million were recorded through September 30, 2006. The Company continued offering such discounts to participating facilities through the end of the year.  The discount program ended December 31, 2006.  Accordingly, no reimbursements of discounts were received for the six months ended June 30, 2007.

Operating expenses increased 22% principally due to increased legal expenses which are reflected in General and administrative costs.  Compensation and freight costs for General and administrative expenses also increased, mitigated by reduced stock option expense, travel and entertainment cost, franchise tax, and lower bad debt expense.  The increase in expense for Sales and marketing was attributable primarily to compensation costs, travel and entertainment, trade shows, and consulting.  The increase was mitigated by a reduction in marketing expenses and stock option expense.  The decrease in Research and development costs was due principally to decreased cost related to engineering samples. 

Loss from operations increased due principally to lower gross profit margins and higher operating expenses.

The Company’s effective tax rates (a benefit for the six months ended June 30, 2006) on the net loss before income taxes were zero percent and 37.9% for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. The effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2007, was zero percent due to the fact that all tax benefits have been fully reserved.

The Company’s balance sheet remains strong with cash making up 61.0% of total assets.  Working capital was $46.1 million at June 30, 2007, a decrease of $4.8 million from December 31, 2006.  The current ratio was 8.4 at December 31, 2006, and 6.5 at June 30, 2007.  The quick ratio decreased from 7.5 at December 31, 2006, to 5.5 at June 30, 2007.  These indicators continue to demonstrate a strong financial position.  The liability for Accrued royalties paid to a shareholder was lower at the end of the year due to the payment of the fourth quarter royalties before the end of the year. This allowed the Company to include that payment as a loss carryback in 2006.

Approximately $5.3 million in cash flow was used by operating activities.  $1.7 million of that amount was incurred to increase inventory levels to insulate us from supply disruptions and/or increases in demand.  The remaining uses of cash were for capital costs incurred for the acquisition of plant, property and equipment and intangible assets, and the repayment of long-term debt.

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LIQUIDITY AND FUTURE CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS

Historical Sources of Liquidity

We have historically funded operations primarily from proceeds from private placements, loans, and litigation efforts. We were capitalized with approximately $52.6 million raised from six separate private placement offerings. We also funded operations through loans aggregating over $15.0 million. We received cash payments of $88.5 million and discount reimbursements of $8.0 million from litigation settlements.

Internal Sources of Liquidity

Margins and Market Access

In early 2004 we began to receive shipment of product from Double Dove. We believe as we receive and produce greater quantities our unit cost of goods sold could decrease.  We believe, if we have market access, our profit margins, for the long-term, could increase as margins tend to improve with additional sales and higher production levels. To be profitable from operations we would need minimal access to hospital markets which has been difficult to obtain due to the monopolistic marketplace which was the subject of our lawsuit against BD. We will continue to attempt to gain access to the market through our sales efforts and innovative technology.

The mix of domestic and international sales affects the average sales price of our products. Generally, the higher the ratio of domestic sales to international sales, the higher the average sales price will be. Typically international sales are shipped directly from China. Purchases of product manufactured in China, if available, usually decrease the average cost of manufacture for all units as domestic costs, such as indirect labor and overhead, remain relatively constant. The number of units produced by the Company and manufactured in China can have a significant effect on the carrying costs of inventory as well as cost of sales. The Company will continue to evaluate the appropriate mix of products manufactured domestically and those manufactured in China to achieve economic benefits as well as to maintain our domestic manufacturing capability. Currently, approximately 25.5% of our syringes are produced domestically.

Seasonality

Historically, unit sales have increased in the latter part of the year due, in part, to the demand for syringes during the flu season.

Licensing Agreement

We entered into a License Agreement with BTMD as of May 13, 2005, which was approved by the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”) on August 1, 2005. We have granted to BTMD a limited exclusive license to manufacture and a limited exclusive right to sell syringes in the PRC having retractable needles that incorporate our technology for a term of three years. This License Agreement is subject to the Technology License Agreement dated June 23, 1995, between Mr. Thomas J. Shaw, our founder and CEO, as licensor and the Company, as licensee. Accordingly, 5% of the licensing proceeds we receive from BTMD will be paid under the Technology License Agreement. BTMD has agreed to manufacture and sell these products in the PRC and to pay us a quarterly royalty of two and one-half cents per unit on 1/2 cc, 3 cc, and 5 cc syringes and a royalty of three and one-half cents per unit on 1 cc and 10 cc syringes.  The factory, assembly equipment, and the related infrastructure are substantially complete for some products.  However, there are still manufacturing processes being addressed. The facility should be operational by the end of the year.  However, we do not expect the required governmental approvals to be obtained this year.  Accordingly, we now do not expect the payment of royalties to begin any earlier than 2008.   

The obligation to pay the royalties continues even if any and all of our patent rights in the PRC are found to be invalid or unenforceable for any reason. We have the right, but not the obligation, to terminate the agreement if we have not received certain royalty payments.  We had the right to terminate the agreement in 2006 because we did not receive royalty payments for at least 25,000,000 units.  We have the right to terminate the agreement if we do not receive royalty payments for at least 50,000,000 units in 2007 or 100,000,000 units per year for each year thereafter.  We have not received royalties under this agreement; however, we do not plan to terminate the agreement at this time and will continue to work with BTMD to facilitate production.

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Cash Requirements

Due to prior litigation settlements, we have sufficient cash reserves and intend to rely on operations, cash reserves, and debt financing as the primary ongoing sources of cash. In the event we continue to have only limited market access and cash generated from operations becomes insufficient to support operations, we would take cost cutting measures to reduce cash requirements. Such measures could result in reduction of units being produced, reduction of workforce, reduction of salaries of officers and other nonhourly employees, and deferral of royalty payments.

External Sources of Liquidity

We have obtained several loans from the inception of the Company, which have, together with the proceeds from sales of equities and litigation efforts, enabled us to pursue development and production of our products. Currently we believe we could obtain additional funds through loans if needed. Furthermore, the shareholders previously authorized an additional 5,000,000 shares of a Class C Preferred Stock that could, if necessary, be designated and used to raise funds through the sale of equity.

Item 3.        Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

None

Item 4.        Controls and Procedures.

Pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 13a-15 or Rule 15d-15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) and on August 8, 2007, our President, Chairman, and Chief Executive Officer, Thomas J. Shaw (the “CEO”), and our Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Douglas W. Cowan (the “CFO”), acting in their capacities as our principal executive and financial officers, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) or Rule 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act, and concluded that, as of June 30, 2007, and based on the evaluation of these controls and procedures as required by paragraph (b) of Rule 13a-15 or Rule 15d-15 under the Exchange Act, there were no significant deficiencies in these procedures. The CEO and CFO concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective. 

There have been no material changes in our internal controls over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Rule 13a-15 or Rule 15d-15 under the Exchange Act that occurred during the second fiscal quarter or in any other factor that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.

PART II-OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.        Legal Proceedings.

We filed a lawsuit against BD on June 15, 2007.  Please see exhibit no. 99.

Item 1A.     Risk Factors.

There were no material changes in risk factors applicable to the Company as set forth in our Form 10-K annual report for 2006 which was filed on April 2, 2007, and which is available on EDGAR other than the following:

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Most international sales are filled by production from Double Dove.  In the event that we were unable to purchase such product from Double Dove, we would need to find an alternative supplier to avoid a disruption in supply.    For the first six months of 2007, approximately 74.5% of our production was provided by Double Dove. 

Item 2.        Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

None. 

Working Capital Restrictions and Limitations on the Payment of Dividends

The certificates of designation for each of the outstanding series of Class B Convertible Preferred Stock each provide that, if a dividend upon any shares of Preferred Stock is in arrears, no dividends may be paid or declared or any other distribution made upon any stock ranking junior to such stock and generally no such junior stock may be redeemed.

We maintain cash for use as collateral for letters of credit we provide from time to time to enable, among other things, the purchase of product from China. As of June 30, 2007, we had no funds held as restricted cash for such purposes.  The Board of Directors has authorized management to borrow and incur indebtedness in the form of letters of credit in an aggregate amount, at any one time, of $5,000,000.

Item 3.        Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

Series III Class B Convertible Preferred Stock

As of the six months ended June 30, 2007, the amount of dividends in arrears is $68,000 and the total arrearage is $2,921,000.

Series IV Class B Convertible Preferred Stock

As of the six months ended June 30, 2007, the amount of dividends in arrears is $276,000 and the total arrearage is $6,200,000.

Series V Class B Convertible Preferred Stock

As of the six months ended June 30, 2007, the amount of dividends in arrears is $211,000 and the total arrearage is $2,693,000.

Item 5.        Other Information.

The 2007 annual meeting shall be held on September 28, 2007, at 10:00 a.m. at Little Elm City Hall; 100 West Eldorado Parkway; Little Elm, Texas, 75068.

Item 6.        Exhibits.

Exhibit No.

 

Description of Document

 

 

 

 

31.1

 

Certification of Principal Executive Officer

 

 

 

31.2

 

Certification of Principal Financial Officer

 

 

 

32

 

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350

 

 

 

99.

 

Complaint filed against BD on June 15, 2007 *

 

*                 Incorporated herein by reference to RTI’s Form 8-K filed on June 19, 2007.

15




SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

DATE:  August 14, 2007

 

 

RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

(Registrant)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BY:

/s/ Douglas W. Cowan

 

 

 

 

 

DOUGLAS W. COWAN

 

 

 

 

VICE PRESIDENT AND

 

 

 

 

CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

 

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