UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
Mark One:
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2006
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Transition Period from to
Commission File Number: 1-1657
CRANE CO.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 13-1952290 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
100 First Stamford Place, Stamford, CT | 06902 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: 203-363-7300
(Not Applicable)
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer x Accelerated filer ¨ Non-accelerated filer ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
The number of shares outstanding of the issuers classes of common stock, as of October 25, 2006
Common stock, $1.00 Par Value 61,025,068 shares
Part I - Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Crane Co. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In Thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 567,704 | $ | 522,231 | $ | 1,675,237 | $ | 1,554,912 | ||||||||
Operating costs and expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales |
378,054 | 356,058 | 1,125,978 | 1,071,033 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
118,487 | 104,414 | 354,790 | 325,372 | ||||||||||||
Operating profit |
71,163 | 61,759 | 194,469 | 158,507 | ||||||||||||
Other income (expense) |
||||||||||||||||
Interest income |
552 | 503 | 2,163 | 1,004 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(5,244 | ) | (5,564 | ) | (16,268 | ) | (17,025 | ) | ||||||||
Miscellaneous - net |
1,461 | 778 | 7,143 | 2,844 | ||||||||||||
(3,231 | ) | (4,283 | ) | (6,962 | ) | (13,177 | ) | |||||||||
Income before income taxes |
67,932 | 57,476 | 187,507 | 145,330 | ||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
21,889 | 17,434 | 59,602 | 44,616 | ||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 46,043 | $ | 40,042 | $ | 127,905 | $ | 100,714 | ||||||||
Basic net income per share: |
$ | 0.75 | $ | 0.67 | $ | 2.10 | $ | 1.69 | ||||||||
Diluted net income per share: |
$ | 0.74 | $ | 0.66 | $ | 2.06 | $ | 1.67 | ||||||||
Average basic shares outstanding |
61,110 | 59,936 | 60,941 | 59,676 | ||||||||||||
Average diluted shares outstanding |
62,226 | 60,490 | 62,192 | 60,229 | ||||||||||||
Dividends per share |
$ | 0.150 | $ | 0.125 | $ | 0.400 | $ | 0.325 |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
1
Part I - Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Crane Co. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In Thousands, except share amounts)
(Unaudited)
September 30, 2006 |
December 31, 2005 | |||||
Assets |
||||||
Current Assets |
||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents |
$ | 99,077 | $ | 180,392 | ||
Accounts Receivable |
342,865 | 289,521 | ||||
Inventories: |
||||||
Finished goods |
104,386 | 90,852 | ||||
Finished parts and subassemblies |
39,032 | 43,069 | ||||
Work in process |
53,551 | 46,406 | ||||
Raw materials |
104,994 | 92,027 | ||||
301,963 | 272,354 | |||||
Deferred Tax Assets |
38,426 | 42,104 | ||||
Other Current Assets |
13,041 | 14,024 | ||||
Total Current Assets |
795,372 | 798,395 | ||||
Property, Plant and Equipment: |
||||||
Cost |
754,081 | 738,368 | ||||
Less accumulated depreciation |
486,845 | 474,577 | ||||
267,236 | 263,791 | |||||
Insurance Receivable - Asbestos |
214,626 | 224,600 | ||||
Other Assets |
222,793 | 223,610 | ||||
Intangible Assets, Net |
118,905 | 60,735 | ||||
Goodwill |
712,377 | 568,355 | ||||
Total Assets |
$ | 2,331,309 | $ | 2,139,486 | ||
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
2
Part I - Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Crane Co. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In Thousands, except share amounts)
(Unaudited)
September 30, 2006 |
December 31, 2005 |
|||||||
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
||||||||
Current Liabilities |
||||||||
Notes payable and current maturities of long-term debt |
$ | 315 | $ | 254 | ||||
Accounts payable |
155,557 | 149,647 | ||||||
Current asbestos liability |
55,000 | 55,000 | ||||||
Accrued liabilities |
186,024 | 174,366 | ||||||
U.S. and foreign taxes on income |
28,984 | 19,322 | ||||||
Total Current Liabilities |
425,880 | 398,589 | ||||||
Long-Term Debt |
366,094 | 293,248 | ||||||
Accrued Pension and Postretirement Benefits |
56,440 | 56,649 | ||||||
Deferred Tax Liability |
70,417 | 71,406 | ||||||
Long-Term Asbestos Liability |
486,899 | 526,830 | ||||||
Other Liabilities |
31,875 | 39,470 | ||||||
Shareholders Equity: |
||||||||
Preferred Shares, par value $.01; 5,000,000 shares authorized |
| | ||||||
Common stock, par value $1.00; 200,000,000 shares authorized, 72,426,139 shares issued |
72,426 | 72,426 | ||||||
Capital surplus |
128,997 | 114,788 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
915,629 | 814,197 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
64,579 | 31,090 | ||||||
Treasury stock |
(287,927 | ) | (279,207 | ) | ||||
Total Shareholders Equity |
893,704 | 753,294 | ||||||
Total Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
$ | 2,331,309 | $ | 2,139,486 | ||||
Common Stock Issued |
72,426 | 72,426 | ||||||
Less: Common Stock held in Treasury |
(11,442 | ) | (12,018 | ) | ||||
Common Stock Outstanding |
60,984 | 60,408 | ||||||
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
Part I - Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Crane Co. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In Thousands)
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 127,905 | $ | 100,714 | ||||
Income from joint venture |
(4,525 | ) | (4,476 | ) | ||||
Gain on divestitures |
(8,931 | ) | | |||||
Depreciation and amortization |
39,056 | 36,509 | ||||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
11,288 | 6,452 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
4,954 | 8,293 | ||||||
Cash used for operating working capital |
(35,617 | ) | (35,063 | ) | ||||
Asbestos-related payments, net of insurance recoveries |
(29,957 | ) | (24,556 | ) | ||||
Refund associated with terminated Master Settlement Agreement |
| 9,925 | ||||||
Other |
(1,257 | ) | 6,372 | |||||
Total provided by operating activities |
102,916 | 104,170 | ||||||
Investing activities: |
||||||||
Capital expenditures |
(22,312 | ) | (17,634 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from disposition of capital assets |
3,317 | 1,569 | ||||||
Proceeds from divestitures |
26,088 | | ||||||
Payment for acquisitions, net of cash acquired and liabilities assumed |
(234,734 | ) | (7,157 | ) | ||||
Total used for investing activities |
(227,641 | ) | (23,222 | ) | ||||
Financing activities: |
||||||||
Equity: |
||||||||
Dividends paid |
(24,465 | ) | (19,429 | ) | ||||
Common shares acquired on the open market |
(37,499 | ) | | |||||
Stock incentive plan exercises, net of shares acquired |
20,606 | 10,634 | ||||||
Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation |
7,575 | | ||||||
Debt: |
||||||||
Issuance of Debt |
71,700 | | ||||||
Repayments of long-term debt |
(410 | ) | (4,446 | ) | ||||
Net increase in short-term debt |
55 | 1,030 | ||||||
Total provided by (used for) financing activities |
37,562 | (12,211 | ) | |||||
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents |
5,848 | (5,860 | ) | |||||
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
(81,315 | ) | 62,877 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
180,392 | 50,727 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 99,077 | $ | 113,604 | ||||
Detail of Cash Used for Operating Working Capital |
||||||||
Accounts receivable |
$ | (35,528 | ) | $ | (38,549 | ) | ||
Inventories |
(16,174 | ) | 3,075 | |||||
Other current assets |
1,329 | (1,235 | ) | |||||
Accounts payable |
1,530 | (14,243 | ) | |||||
Accrued liabilities |
8,716 | 1,428 | ||||||
U.S. and foreign taxes on income |
4,510 | 14,461 | ||||||
Total |
$ | (35,617 | ) | $ | (35,063 | ) | ||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: |
||||||||
Interest paid |
$ | 17,333 | $ | 18,304 | ||||
Income taxes paid |
22,292 | 13,588 |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
Part I Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
1. | Basis of Presentation |
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial reporting and the instructions to Form 10-Q and, therefore, reflect all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim period presented. These interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.
2. | New Accounting Pronouncements |
In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprises financial statements in accordance with FASB Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. FIN 48 prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure, and transition. The requirements of FIN 48 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The Company believes that the adoption of FIN 48 will not have a material effect on its financial statements.
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157). SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, provides a framework for measuring fair value under current standards in GAAP, and requires additional disclosure about fair value measurements. In accordance with the Statement, the definition of fair value retains the exchange price notion, and exchange price is defined as the price in an orderly transaction between market participants to sell an asset or transfer a liability. If there is a principal market for the asset or liability, the fair value measurement should reflect that price, whether that price is directly observable or otherwise used in a valuation technique. Depending on the asset or liability being valued, the inputs used to determine fair value can range from objective inputs such as prices based on market data independent from the entity, and subjective inputs such as the entitys own assumptions about the estimates that market participants would use. The Statement applies to other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements and will be effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently evaluating the provisions of SFAS No. 157 to determine the potential impact, if any, the adoption will have on the Companys financial statements.
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 158, Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans (SFAS 158). SFAS 158 requires an employer to recognize the overfunded or underfunded status of a defined benefit postretirement plan (other than a multiemployer plan) as an asset or liability in its statement of financial position and to recognize changes in the funded status in the year in which the changes occur through comprehensive income of a business entity. SFAS 158 also requires an employer to measure the funded status of a plan as of the date of its year-end statement of financial position. As required by SFAS 158, the Company will initially recognize the funded status of its defined benefit and other postretirement plans and provide the required disclosures as of the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006. The Company is currently evaluating the provisions of SFAS No. 158 to determine the impact the adoption will have on the Companys financial statements.
5
Part I Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
In September 2006, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108, Quantifying Misstatements (SAB 108). SAB 108 provides guidance on quantifying and evaluating the materiality of unrecorded misstatements requiring the use of both a balance sheet and an income statement approach when quantifying and evaluating the materiality of a misstatement. SAB 108 is effective for fiscal years ending after November 15, 2006. The Company believes that the adoption of SAB 108 will not have a material effect on its financial statements.
3. | Segment Results |
Net sales, operating profit and assets by segment are as follows:
(in thousands)
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Net Sales |
||||||||||||||||
Aerospace & Electronics |
$ | 142,982 | $ | 141,722 | $ | 429,860 | $ | 409,243 | ||||||||
Engineered Materials |
71,636 | 75,558 | 239,931 | 235,550 | ||||||||||||
Merchandising Systems |
73,384 | 40,610 | 179,566 | 130,050 | ||||||||||||
Fluid Handling |
256,249 | 244,036 | 755,445 | 718,504 | ||||||||||||
Controls |
23,387 | 20,413 | 70,637 | 61,896 | ||||||||||||
Intersegment Elimination |
66 | (108 | ) | (202 | ) | (331 | ) | |||||||||
Total |
$ | 567,704 | $ | 522,231 | $ | 1,675,237 | $ | 1,554,912 | ||||||||
Operating Profit |
||||||||||||||||
Aerospace & Electronics |
$ | 25,272 | $ | 26,461 | $ | 73,919 | $ | 60,679 | ||||||||
Engineered Materials |
9,661 | 15,691 | 38,551 | 50,835 | ||||||||||||
Merchandising Systems |
8,887 | 3,529 | 17,101 | 11,362 | ||||||||||||
Fluid Handling |
29,404 | 21,131 | 83,780 | 53,588 | ||||||||||||
Controls |
2,112 | 1,711 | 7,664 | 5,287 | ||||||||||||
Corporate |
(4,173 | ) | (6,764 | ) | (26,546 | ) | (23,244 | ) | ||||||||
Total |
$ | 71,163 | $ | 61,759 | $ | 194,469 | $ | 158,507 | ||||||||
As of | ||||||
(in thousands)
|
September 30, 2006 |
December 31, 2005 | ||||
Assets |
||||||
Aerospace & Electronics |
$ | 464,016 | $ | 476,400 | ||
Engineered Materials |
274,362 | 189,353 | ||||
Merchandising Systems |
289,430 | 104,162 | ||||
Fluid Handling |
731,630 | 692,856 | ||||
Controls |
49,470 | 48,107 | ||||
Corporate |
522,401 | 628,608 | ||||
Total |
$ | 2,331,309 | $ | 2,139,486 | ||
6
Part I Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
4. | Stock-Based Compensation Plans |
The Company has two stock-based compensation plans: the Stock Incentive Plan and the Non-Employee Director Stock Compensation Plan. Options are granted under the Stock Incentive Plan to officers and other key employees and directors at an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the shares on the date of grant, which is defined for purposes of the plans as the average of the high and low prices for the Companys common stock on the 10 trading days ending on the date of grant. Options become exercisable at a rate of 50% after the first year, 75% after the second year and 100% after the third year from the date of grant and expire six years after the date of grant (ten years for all options granted to directors and for options granted to officers and employees prior to 2004). The Stock Incentive Plan also provides for awards of restricted common stock to officers and other key employees, subject to forfeiture restrictions which lapse over time.
During the first quarter of 2006, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123R, Share-Based Payments (SFAS 123R), which requires an entity to measure and recognize the cost of employee services received in exchange for equity instrument awards based on the grant-date fair value of such awards. Previously, in accounting for its stock option compensation plans, the Company applied the intrinsic value method prescribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB 25). Intrinsic value is the amount by which the market price of the underlying stock exceeds the exercise price of the stock option or award on the measurement date, generally the date of grant. Prior to 2006, no stock option-based employee compensation expense was reflected in the Companys net income, as all options granted under the plans had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. However, the required pro forma fair-value based compensation cost disclosure was provided in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, as amended by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure (SFAS 148).
The Company elected to adopt the modified prospective application of SFAS 123R effective January 1, 2006. Under this method, compensation expense is recognized for both new awards and the unvested portion of previously issued awards outstanding as of the effective date over the period the requisite employee services are rendered.
The Company determines the fair value of each grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The following weighted-average assumptions for grants made during the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2006 and 2005 are as follows:
2006 | 2005 | |||||
Dividend yield |
1.36 | % | 1.49 | % | ||
Volatility |
26.40 | % | 30.74 | % | ||
Risk-free interest rate |
4.28 | % | 3.62 | % | ||
Expected lives in years |
4.20 | 4.20 |
Expected dividend yield is based on the Companys dividend policy. Expected stock volatility was determined based upon the historical volatility for the four-year-period preceding the date of grant. The risk-free interest rate was based on the yield curve in effect at the time the options were granted, using U.S. constant maturities over the expected life of the option. The expected term of the awards represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding.
7
Part I Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Activity in the Companys stock option plans for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 was as follows:
Option Activity |
Number of (in 000s) |
Weighted Average Exercise Price |
Weighted Average Remaining Life (Years) | |||||
Options outstanding at beginning of period |
6,125 | $ | 26.05 | |||||
Granted |
940 | 36.88 | ||||||
Exercised |
(1,986 | ) | 25.29 | |||||
Canceled |
(181 | ) | 31.97 | |||||
Options outstanding at end of period |
4,898 | 28.22 | 4.49 | |||||
Options exercisable at end of period |
3,290 | $ | 25.77 | 4.33 | ||||
During the first nine months of 2006 and 2005, the weighted-average fair value of options granted was $9.22 per share and $7.21 per share, respectively. During the first nine months of 2006 and 2005, the total intrinsic value of options exercised was $33.0 million and $5.1 million, respectively. The total cash received from these option exercises was $50.2 million and $14.2 million, respectively, and the tax benefit realized for the tax deductions from these option exercises was $9.3 million and $1.7 million, respectively. The aggregate intrinsic value of options outstanding and options exercisable as of September 30, 2006 was $66.5 million and $52.8 million, respectively.
Included in the Companys share-based compensation was expense recognized for its restricted stock awards of $6.2 million and $6.5 million in the first nine months of 2006 and 2005, respectively. Changes in the Companys restricted stock for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 were as follows:
Restricted Stock Activity |
Restricted (in 000s) |
Weighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value | ||||
Unvested restricted stock at beginning of period |
642 | $ | 26.05 | |||
Granted |
246 | 36.81 | ||||
Vested |
(244 | ) | 26.32 | |||
Forfeited |
(28 | ) | 32.20 | |||
Unvested restricted stock at end of period |
616 | $ | 29.97 | |||
Prior to January 1, 2006, the Company accounted for stock-based awards using the intrinsic value method in accordance with APB 25. The following table illustrates the effect on three months and nine months ended September 30, 2005 net income and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123, as amended by SFAS No. 148:
8
Part I Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(in thousands)
|
Three months ended September 30, 2005 |
Nine months ended September 30, 2005 |
||||||
Net income as reported |
$ | 40,042 | $ | 100,714 | ||||
Add: Stock-based employee compensation of $1,579 and $6,452 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, respectively, included in reported income, net of related tax effects |
1,026 | 4,194 | ||||||
Less: Total stock-based employee compensation expense of $3,580 and $12,930 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, respectively, determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects |
(2,367 | ) | (8,525 | ) | ||||
Net income pro forma |
$ | 38,701 | $ | 96,383 | ||||
Basic earnings per share: |
||||||||
As reported |
$ | 0.67 | $ | 1.69 | ||||
Pro forma |
$ | 0.65 | $ | 1.62 | ||||
Diluted earnings per share: |
||||||||
As reported |
$ | 0.66 | $ | 1.67 | ||||
Pro forma |
$ | 0.64 | $ | 1.60 |
The Company recognized share-based compensation expense of $11.3 million ($0.12 per diluted share, after related tax benefit of $3.9 million) in the first nine months of 2006 as a component of selling, general and administrative expense. In the first nine months of 2005, $6.5 million of share-based compensation expense was recognized, but because the Company adopted the new standard (SFAS 123R) prospectively as of January 1, 2006 it excludes expense related to stock options of $6.5 million. At September 30, 2006, there was $22.3 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to stock-based compensation. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.7 years.
Prior to the adoption of SFAS 123R, the Company presented all tax benefits resulting from the exercise of stock-based awards as operating cash flows in the consolidated statement of cash flows. SFAS 123R requires cash flows resulting from excess tax benefits to be classified as financing cash flows. Excess tax benefits result from tax deductions in excess of the compensation cost recognized for those awards. For the nine months ended September 30, 2006, cash flow from operating activities was decreased $7.6 million with a corresponding increase in cash flow from financing activities related to excess tax benefits.
5. | Net Income Per Share |
The Companys basic earnings per share calculations are based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period.
(In thousands, except per share data)
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||
Net income |
$ | 46,043 | $ | 40,042 | $ | 127,905 | $ | 100,714 | ||||
Average basic shares outstanding |
61,110 | 59,936 | 60,941 | 59,676 | ||||||||
Effect of dilutive stock options |
1,116 | 554 | 1,251 | 553 | ||||||||
Average diluted shares outstanding |
62,226 | 60,490 | 62,192 | 60,229 | ||||||||
Basic net income per share |
$ | 0.75 | $ | 0.67 | $ | 2.10 | $ | 1.69 | ||||
Diluted net income per share |
0.74 | 0.66 | 2.06 | 1.67 |
9
Part I Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
6. | Comprehensive Income |
Total comprehensive income for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2006 and 2005 is as follows:
(in thousands)
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 46,043 | $ | 40,042 | $ | 127,905 | $ | 100,714 | ||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
1,739 | (2,769 | ) | 33,489 | (34,543 | ) | ||||||||
Comprehensive income |
$ | 47,782 | $ | 37,273 | $ | 161,394 | $ | 66,171 | ||||||
7. | Goodwill and Intangible Assets |
Goodwill and intangible assets changes during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2006 primarily relate to the recording of preliminary purchase price allocations from the acquisition of substantially all the assets of CashCode Co. Inc. (CashCode) in January 2006, all of the outstanding capital stock of Telequip Corporation (Telequip) in June 2006, certain assets of Automatic Products international, ltd. (APi) in June and September 2006 and all of the outstanding capital stock of Noble Composites, Inc. (Noble) in September 2006. The final purchase price allocations will be completed during 2006.
Changes to goodwill are as follows:
(in thousands)
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006 |
Year Ended December 31, 2005 |
|||||
Balance at beginning of period, net of accumulated amortization |
$ | 568,355 | $ | 579,081 | |||
Additions |
133,521 | 4,569 | |||||
Translation and other adjustments |
10,501 | (15,295 | ) | ||||
Balance at end of period, net of accumulated amortization |
$ | 712,377 | $ | 568,355 | |||
Changes to intangible assets are as follows:
(in thousands)
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006 |
Year Ended December 31, 2005 |
||||||
Balance at beginning of period, net of accumulated amortization |
$ | 60,735 | $ | 64,450 | ||||
Additions |
65,098 | 2,570 | ||||||
Translation and other adjustments |
3,103 | 1,448 | ||||||
Amortization expense |
(10,031 | ) | (7,733 | ) | ||||
Balance at end of period, net of accumulated amortization |
$ | 118,905 | $ | 60,735 | ||||
10
Part I Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
A summary of intangible assets follows:
(in thousands)
|
September 30, 2006 | December 31, 2005 | ||||||||||
Gross Asset | Accumulated Amortization |
Gross Asset | Accumulated Amortization | |||||||||
Intellectual property rights |
$ | 104,119 | $ | 41,734 | $ | 78,296 | $ | 37,196 | ||||
Drawings |
10,825 | 7,562 | 10,825 | 7,363 | ||||||||
Other |
67,922 | 14,665 | 24,272 | 8,099 | ||||||||
$ | 182,866 | $ | 63,961 | $ | 113,393 | $ | 52,658 | |||||
The Other category includes assets such as customer/distributor relationships and customer sales backlog. Amortization expense for these intangible assets is currently estimated to be approximately $17.7 million in 2007, $14.4 million in 2008, $12.1 million in 2009, $11.9 million in 2010 and $10.7 million in 2011. Estimated amounts are subject to change based on the preliminary purchase price allocations currently being completed for CashCode, APi, Telequip and Noble.
Intangible assets totaled $118.9 million, net of accumulated amortization of $64.0 million at September 30, 2006. Included within this amount is $19.1 million of intangibles with indefinite useful lives, consisting of trade names which are not being amortized in accordance with the guidance of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.
8. | Acquisitions and Dispositions |
In January 2006, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets of CashCode, a privately held company specializing in niche applications for banknote validation, storage and recycling devices for use in vending, gaming, retail and transportation applications, for approximately $85 million in cash. The final purchase price allocations will be completed during 2006; based on the preliminary purchase price allocation, approximately 90% will be for the acquisition of goodwill and intangibles. CashCode had sales of approximately $48 million in 2005. CashCode is located in Concord, Ontario, Canada and employs approximately 350 people worldwide, serving a global marketplace with 75% of its sales outside the United States, of which the majority are in Europe and Russia. CashCode was integrated into the Companys Merchandising Systems segment.
In June 2006, the Company acquired certain assets of APi, a privately held manufacturer of vending equipment, for a cash purchase price of approximately $20 million. In September 2006, additional assets of APi were acquired and a second payment of approximately $8 million was made. The final purchase price allocations will be completed during 2006; based on the preliminary purchase price allocation, approximately 65% will be for the acquisition of goodwill and intangibles. The acquisition included APis extensive distribution network, product line designs and trade names, manufacturing equipment, aftermarket parts business, inventory and other related assets. The manufacturing equipment has been moved in October to the Crane Merchandising Systems facility in St. Louis, Missouri. The purchase did not include APis manufacturing facility located in St. Paul, Minnesota. APi will be integrated into the Companys Merchandising Systems segment.
Also in June 2006, the Company acquired all of the outstanding capital stock of Telequip for a cash purchase price of approximately $45 million. The final purchase price allocations will be completed during 2006; based on the preliminary purchase price allocation, approximately 95% will be for the acquisition of goodwill and intangibles. Telequip, with headquarters in Salem, New Hampshire, has been manufacturing coin dispensing solutions since 1974. Telequip provides embedded and free-standing coin dispensing solutions
11
Part I Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
principally focused on the retail market which includes grocery and convenience stores, quick-service restaurants and self-checkout/self-service kiosks. Telequips coin dispensers have a particularly strong position in automated self-checkout markets. Telequip will be integrated into the Companys Merchandising Systems segment.
In September 2006, the Company acquired all the outstanding capital stock of Noble for a cash purchase price of $72 million. The final purchase price allocations will be completed during 2006; based on the preliminary purchase price allocation, approximately 91% will be for the acquisition of goodwill and intangibles. Noble, located in Goshen, Indiana, is a privately held company specializing in the manufacture and sale of premium, high-gloss finished composite panels used by motor home and travel trailer manufacturers. Noble will be integrated into the Companys Engineered Materials segment.
On October 23, 2006, the Company announced that it had acquired all of the outstanding capital stock of Dixie-Narco Inc., a manufacturer of can and bottle vending machines, for a purchase price of $46 million in cash. Dixie-Narco manufactures can and bottle vending machines primarily for well-known companies such as Coca-Cola, PepsiCo, and Dr. Pepper/Seven Up. Dixie-Narco will be integrated into the Companys Merchandising Systems segment.
In April 2006, the Company completed the sale of the outstanding capital stock of Westad Industri A/S, a small specialty valve business located in Norway. This business had $25 million in sales in 2005. Westad was included in the Companys Fluid Handling segment. In May 2006, the Company completed the sale of substantially all of the assets of Resistoflex Aerospace, a manufacturer of high-performance hose and high pressure fittings located in Jacksonville, FL. This business had sales of $16 million in 2005. Resistoflex Aerospace was included in the Companys Aerospace & Electronics segment. The Company recognized an $8.9 million net gain from these divestitures. Resistoflex Aerospace was sold at a gain which was partly offset by a loss on Westad.
9. | Asbestos Liability |
Information Regarding Claims and Costs
As of September 30, 2006, the Company was a defendant in cases filed in various state and federal courts alleging injury or death as a result of exposure to asbestos. Activity related to asbestos claims during the periods indicated was as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
Year Ended 2005 |
|||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | ||||||||||||
Beginning claims |
88,833 | 88,563 | 89,017 | 84,977 | 84,977 | ||||||||||
New claims |
1,555 | 1,544 | 3,837 | 6,636 | 7,986 | ||||||||||
Settlements |
(351 | ) | (449 | ) | (923 | ) | (1,188 | ) | (1,829 | ) | |||||
Dismissals |
(723 | ) | (733 | ) | (2,617 | ) | (1,500 | ) | (2,117 | ) | |||||
Ending claims * |
89,314 | 88,925 | 89,314 | 88,925 | 89,017 | ||||||||||
* | Does not include 36,177 maritime actions that were filed in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio and transferred to the Eastern District of Pennsylvania pursuant to an order by the Federal Judicial Panel on Multi-District Litigation (MDL). These claims have been placed on the inactive docket of cases that are administratively dismissed without prejudice in the MDL. |
12
Part I Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Of the 89,314 pending claims as of September 30, 2006, approximately 25,000 claims were pending in New York, approximately 32,000 claims were pending in Mississippi, approximately 9,200 claims were pending in Texas and approximately 3,400 claims were pending in Ohio, all jurisdictions in which legislation or judicial orders restrict the types of claims that can proceed to trial on the merits.
Since the termination of the comprehensive master settlement agreement (MSA) on January 24, 2005, the Company has been resolving claims filed against it in the tort system. The Company has not re-engaged in discussions with representatives of current or future asbestos claimants with respect to such a comprehensive settlement. While the Company believes that federal legislation to establish a trust fund to compensate asbestos claimants is the most appropriate solution to the asbestos litigation problem, there is substantial uncertainty regarding whether this will occur and, if so, when and on what terms. The Company remains committed to exploring all feasible alternatives available to resolve its asbestos liability in a manner consistent with the best interests of the Companys shareholders. Substantially all of the claims the Company resolves are concluded through settlements. However, the Company recently tried the Joseph Norris asbestos claim (the Norris Claim) to verdict in California and received an adverse jury verdict on September 15, 2006. On October 10, 2006 the court entered judgment on this verdict against the Company in the amount of $2.15 million, together with interest thereon at the rate of 10% per annum until paid. The Company does not believe that the verdict was supported by the evidence. In addition, the Company believes that procedural irregularities prevented an appropriate determination of the Companys alleged responsibility for plaintiffs injuries. The Company intends to challenge the verdict and subsequent judgment by post-trial motions, and it will raise all appropriate issues on appeal, if the post-trial motions are unsuccessful.
The gross settlement and defense costs incurred (before insurance and tax effects) for the Company in the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2006 and 2005 totaled $49.5 million and $32.7 million, respectively. In contrast to the recognition of settlement and defense costs that reflect the current level of activity in the tort system, cash payments and receipts generally lag the tort system activity by several months or more. Cash payments of settlement amounts are not made until all releases and other required documentation are received by the Company, and payments of both settlement amounts and defense costs by insurers are subject to delays due to the transition from the Companys primary insurers to its excess insurers. In addition, during the second quarter of 2006 the Company changed its method of processing payments in order to utilize the services of a third party firm specializing in allocation of settlement and defense costs to insurers resulting in a transitioning delay in payments which the Company caught up in the third quarter. The Companys total pre-tax cash payments for settlement and defense costs, net of payments from insurers and including certain legal fees and expenses relating to the terminated MSA in the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2006 and 2005 totaled $30.0 million and $24.6 million respectively, and are expected to be $45 million for the full year 2006. Detailed below are the comparable amounts for the periods indicated.
13
Part I Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(In millions)
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
Year
Ended 2005 |
Cumulative to Sept. 30, 2006 | ||||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||||||
Settlement costs incurred (1) |
$ | 6.4 | $ | 5.5 | $ | 17.7 | $ | 13.6 | $ | 17.4 | $ | 73.9 | ||||||||
Defense costs incurred (1) |
11.9 | 7.3 | 31.8 | 19.1 | 27.7 | 105.5 | ||||||||||||||
Total costs incurred |
$ | 18.3 | $ | 12.8 | $ | 49.5 | $ | 32.7 | $ | 45.1 | $ | 179.4 | ||||||||
Pre-tax cash payments (receipts) (2) |
$ | 20.9 | $ | 5.3 | $ | 30.0 | $ | 24.6 | $ | 45.3 | $ | 115.0 | ||||||||
(Refund) associated with terminated MSA |
| | | $ | (9.9 | ) | $ | (9.9 | ) | $ | .1 |
(1) | Before insurance recoveries and tax effects. |
(2) | Net of payments received from insurers. Amounts include advance payments to third parties that are reimbursable by insurers and certain legal fees and expenses related to the terminated MSA. |
The amounts shown for settlement and defense costs incurred, and cash payments, are not necessarily indicative of future period amounts, which may be higher or lower than those reported.
In 2005, the Company did not receive significant reimbursements from insurers as the Companys cost sharing agreement with primary insurers was essentially exhausted. The Company continues to negotiate with various of its excess insurers whose policies provide substantial insurance coverage for asbestos liabilities. Reimbursements from such insurers for past and ongoing settlement and defense costs allocable to their policies will be made as coverage-in-place and other agreements are reached with such insurers.
On July 22, 2005, the Company entered into an agreement to settle its insurance coverage claims for asbestos and other liabilities against certain underwriters at Lloyds of London reinsured by Equitas Limited (Equitas) for a total payment of $33 million. Under the agreement, $1.5 million was paid to the Company in the third quarter of 2005. The balance was placed into escrow for the payment of future asbestos claims and funds remaining in escrow will be paid to the Company on January 3, 2007, if no federal asbestos legislation is enacted by that date. If federal asbestos reform is enacted before January 3, 2007, the money then remaining in escrow would be paid to Equitas, subject to a payment of $1.5 million to the Company and a hold-back of certain funds in escrow for the payment of asbestos claims during the year following enactment of asbestos legislation. The Companys settlement with Equitas resolves all its claims against pre-1993 policies issued to the Company by certain underwriters at Lloyds of London and reinsured by Equitas.
Effective March 1, 2006, the Company entered into two agreements with Hartford Accident and Indemnity Company and certain affiliated companies (Hartford) settling all outstanding claims under the Companys primary policies with Hartford for a final payment of $1.3 million and establishing a coverage-in-place arrangement for asbestos claims under the Companys excess policies with Hartford, including a payment of $2.6 million for claims billed to Hartford through September 1, 2005. The Company received these payments in March 2006 and April 2006, respectively. The agreements with Hartford also include provisions for mutual releases, indemnification of Hartford and claims handling procedures.
14
Part I Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Effective April 10, 2006, the Company and Everest Reinsurance Company and Mt. McKinley Insurance Company (collectively, Everest) reached a settlement agreement pursuant to which, among other things, Everests insurance coverage obligations for asbestos claims under the three historical Everest policies issued to Crane Co. were released. A $3.8 million cash payment under this settlement agreement was received by the Company on April 21, 2006.
On June 30, 2006, the Company and Firemans Fund Insurance Company (Firemans Fund) entered into an agreement, effective July 3, 2006, establishing a coverage-in-place arrangement for asbestos claims under the Companys excess policies with Firemans Fund, including a payment of $2.3 million for claims billed to Firemans Fund through June 26, 2006, which was received by the Company in August 2006. The agreement with Firemans Fund also includes provisions for mutual releases, indemnification of Firemans Fund and claims handling procedures.
Effective September 7, 2006, the Company entered into a coverage-in-place agreement with Sentry Insurance (Sentry), regarding an excess policy issued by Sentrys predecessor, Dairyland Insurance Company.
The Company anticipates that one or more additional agreements with other excess insurers, such as coverage-in-place agreements, may be executed in 2006, and the Company believes that the payment terms of such agreements will be consistent with the overall estimated future reimbursement rate of 40%, although the actual reimbursement rate will vary from period to period due to policy terms and certain gaps in coverage as described below.
Effects on the Consolidated Financial Statements
The Company has retained the firm of Hamilton, Rabinovitz & Alschuler, Inc. (HR&A), a nationally recognized expert in the field, to assist management in estimating the Companys asbestos liability in the tort system. HR&A reviewed information provided by the Company concerning claims filed, settled and dismissed, amounts paid in settlements and relevant claim information such as the nature of the asbestos-related disease asserted by the claimant, the jurisdiction where filed and the time lag from filing to disposition of the claim. The methodology used by HR&A to project future asbestos costs was based largely on the Companys experience during 2004 and 2005 for claims filed, settled and dismissed. The Companys experience was compared to the results of previously conducted epidemiological studies estimating the number of people likely to develop asbestos-related diseases. Those studies were undertaken in connection with national analyses of the population of workers believed to have been exposed to asbestos. Using that information, HR&A estimated the number of future claims that would be filed, as well as the related settlement or indemnity costs that would be incurred to resolve those claims. This methodology has been accepted by numerous courts and is the same methodology that is utilized by the expert who is routinely retained by the asbestos claimants committee in asbestos-related bankruptcies. After discussions with the Company, HR&A assumed that costs of defending asbestos claims in the tort system would increase to $37 million in 2006 and remain at that level (with increases of 4.5% per year for inflation) indexed to the number of estimated pending claims in future years. Based on this information, HR&A compiled an estimate of the Companys asbestos liability for pending and future claims, based on claim experience over the past two years and covering claims expected to be filed through the year 2011. Although the methodology used by HR&A will also show claims and costs for periods subsequent to 2011 (up to and including the endpoint of the asbestos studies referred to above), management believes that the level of uncertainty is too great to provide for reasonable estimation of the number of future claims, the nature of such claims or the cost to resolve them for years beyond 2011, particularly given the possibility of federal legislation within that time frame. While it is reasonably possible that the Company will incur additional charges for asbestos liabilities and defense costs in excess of the amounts currently provided, the Company does not believe that any such amount can be reasonably estimated beyond 2011. Accordingly, no accrual has been recorded for any costs which may be incurred beyond 2011.
15
Part I Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Management has made its best estimate of the costs through 2011 based on the analysis by HR&A completed in January 2006. The Company compared the current asbestos claim activity as of September 30, 2006 to the assumptions in the HR&A analysis and determined that the accrual continues to be appropriate. A liability of $541.9 million has been recorded to cover the estimated cost of asbestos claims now pending or subsequently asserted through 2011, of which approximately 56% is attributable to settlement and defense costs for future claims projected to be filed through 2011. The liability is reduced when cash payments are made in respect of settled claims and defense costs. It is not possible to forecast when cash payments related to the asbestos liability will be fully expended; however, it is expected such cash payments will continue for many years, due to the significant proportion of future claims included in the estimated asbestos liability. An asset of $224.6 million has been recorded representing the probable insurance reimbursement for such claims using a rate of 40% for future recoveries.
Historically, a significant portion of the Companys settlement and defense costs have been paid by its primary insurers. Following the exhaustion of most of that primary coverage, and in accordance with the settlement agreements discussed above, certain of the Companys excess insurers have begun reimbursing the Company for a significant portion of its settlement and defense costs. The Company has substantial excess coverage policies in addition to those bound by the settlement agreements described above that are also expected to respond to asbestos claims as settlements and other payments exhaust the underlying policies. The same factors that affect developing estimates of probable settlement and defense costs for asbestos-related liabilities also affect estimates of the probable insurance payments, as do a number of additional factors. These additional factors include the financial viability of the insurance companies, the method by which losses will be allocated to the various insurance policies and the years covered by those policies, how settlement and defense costs will be covered by the insurance policies and interpretation of the effect on coverage of various policy terms and limits and their interrelationships. In addition, the timing and amount of reimbursements will vary because the Companys insurance coverage for asbestos claims involves multiple insurers, with different policy terms and certain gaps in coverage. In addition to consulting with legal counsel on these insurance matters, the Company retained insurance consultants to assist management in the estimation of probable insurance recoveries based upon the aggregate liability estimate described above and assuming the continued viability of all solvent insurance carriers. After considering the foregoing factors and consulting with legal counsel and such insurance consultants, the Company determined its probable insurance reimbursement rate to be 40%.
Estimation of the Companys ultimate exposure for asbestos-related claims is subject to significant uncertainties, as there are multiple variables that can affect the timing, severity and quantity of claims. The Company cautions that its estimated liability is based on assumptions with respect to future claims, settlement and defense costs based on recent experience during the last few years that may not prove reliable as predictors. A significant upward or downward trend in the number of claims filed, depending on the nature of the alleged injury, the jurisdiction where filed and the quality of the product identification, or a significant upward or downward trend in the costs of defending claims, could change the estimated liability, as would any substantial adverse verdict at trial. A legislative solution or a revised structured settlement transaction could also change the estimated liability.
Since many uncertainties exist surrounding asbestos litigation, the Company will continue to evaluate its estimated asbestos-related liability and corresponding estimated insurance reimbursement as well as the underlying assumptions and process used to derive these amounts. These uncertainties may result in the Company incurring future charges or increases to income to adjust the carrying value of recorded liabilities and assets, particularly if the number of claims and settlement and defense costs change significantly or if
16
Part I Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
legislation or another alternative solution is implemented; however, the Company is currently unable to estimate such future changes. Although the resolution of these claims may take many years, the effect on results of operations and financial position in any given period from a revision to these estimates could be material.
Certain Legal Proceedings
On January 21, 2005, five of the Companys insurers within two corporate insurer groups filed suit in Connecticut state court seeking injunctive relief against the Company and declaratory relief against the Company and dozens of the Companys other insurers. The suit also sought temporary and permanent injunctive relief restraining the Company from participating in any further settlement discussions with representatives of asbestos plaintiffs or agreeing to any settlement unless the Company permitted the plaintiff insurers to both participate in such discussions and have a meaningful opportunity to consider whether to consent to any proposed settlement, or unless the Company elected to waive coverage under the insurers policies. The plaintiffs also sought expedited discovery on, among other things, the Companys proposed global settlement. At a hearing on February 22, 2005, the Company (i) contested the application for temporary injunctive relief and expedited discovery; (ii) moved to dismiss the count of the Complaint seeking injunctive relief on the grounds that the count was moot insofar as it addressed the proposed global settlement terminated on January 24, 2005 and not appropriate for determination insofar as it sought relief regarding any future negotiations with representatives of asbestos claimants; and (iii) moved to dismiss counts of the Complaint seeking declaratory relief with respect to the proposed global settlement as moot. At the hearing, the Court denied the plaintiff insurers application for temporary injunctive relief and expedited discovery. In denying temporary injunctive relief, the Court stated that the plaintiffs could not show irreparable injury and that the plaintiff insurers would have an adequate remedy at law. In light of the Courts ruling and the Companys motions to dismiss, the insurer plaintiffs sought and received leave to amend their Complaint to remove certain declaratory relief counts and to remove or restate the remaining allegations.
On April 8, 2005, the insurer plaintiffs filed an Amended Complaint raising five counts against the Company. The Amended Complaint seeks: (i) declaratory relief regarding the Companys rights to coverage, if any, under the policies; (ii) declaratory relief regarding the Companys alleged breaches of the policies in connection with an alleged increase in asbestos claim counts; (iii) a declaration of no coverage in connection with allegedly time-barred claims; (iv) declaratory relief against the Company and the other insurer defendants for allocation of damages that may be covered under the insurance policies; and (v) preliminary and permanent injunctive relief. On April 18, 2005, the Company moved to dismiss the claims for injunctive relief on the grounds that the Court had no jurisdiction to consider the claims because they were speculative and unripe. On October 19, 2005, the Court denied the Companys motion to dismiss, ruling that the injunctive claims were not unripe. Nonetheless, the Court noted that the Company later could seek summary judgment in connection with the injunctive claims if discovery shows them to be without factual basis. Everest Reinsurance Company and Mt. McKinley Insurance Company (collectively, Everest) are two of the plaintiffs in the Connecticut state court action. As referenced above, effective April 10, 2006, the Company and Everest reached a settlement agreement pursuant to which, among other things, Everests insurance coverage obligations for asbestos claims under the three historical Everest policies issued to Crane Co. were released in exchange for a $3.8 million cash payment, which was received by the Company on April 21, 2006. The Company continues to believe it has meritorious defenses to all the counts of the Amended Complaint and intends to defend this matter vigorously.
17
Part I Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
10. | Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans |
The components of net periodic cost are as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pension Benefits | Other Postretirement Benefits |
Pension Benefits | Other Postretirement Benefits |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands)
|
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 4,050 | $ | 3,692 | $ | 41 | $ | 43 | $ | 12,151 | $ | 12,350 | $ | 123 | $ | 129 | ||||||||||||||||
Interest cost |
7,706 | 7,129 | 284 | 294 | 23,117 | 22,711 | 852 | 882 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets |
(9,871 | ) | (9,583 | ) | | | (29,611 | ) | (29,169 | ) | | | ||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of prior service cost |
147 | 319 | (40 | ) | (42 | ) | 440 | 603 | (120 | ) | (126 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of net loss (gain) |
262 | (15 | ) | (21 | ) | (21 | ) | 786 | 165 | (63 | ) | (63 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Net periodic cost |
$ | 2,294 | $ | 1,542 | $ | 264 | $ | 274 | $ | 6,883 | $ | 6,660 | $ | 792 | $ | 822 | ||||||||||||||||
The Company expects, based on current actuarial calculations, to contribute cash in the range of $6.0 to $12.0 million to its domestic and foreign defined benefit plans and $2 million to its other postretirement benefit plans in 2006. The Company contributed cash of $5.7 million to its defined benefit plans and $1.9 million to its other postretirement benefit plans in 2005. During the first nine months of 2006, the Company contributed $6.7 million to its defined benefit plans and $1.5 million to its other postretirement benefit plans. However, cash contributions for the remainder of 2006 and subsequent years will depend on a number of factors, including the impact of the Pension Protection Act signed into law in August 2006, changes in minimum funding requirements, long-term interest rates, the investment performance of plan assets and changes in employee census data affecting the Companys projected benefit obligations.
18
Part I Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
11. | Income Taxes |
The Company calculated its income tax provision for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 in accordance with the requirements of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 28, Interim Financial Reporting, and Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 18, Accounting for Income Taxes in Interim Periods.
The Companys effective tax rates of 32.2% and 31.8% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006, respectively, are higher than the Companys effective tax rates of 30.3% and 30.7% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, respectively, primarily due to the expiration of the U.S. federal research and development tax credit on December 31, 2005 and the statutory phase-out of the U.S. export tax benefit.
The Companys effective tax rates for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 vary from the statutory U.S. federal tax rate primarily as a result of state taxes, net of federal tax benefit, offset by earnings in foreign jurisdictions with tax rates below the U.S. statutory rate and U.S. federal tax benefits on export sales and domestic manufacturing activities.
12. | Miscellaneous - Net |
(in thousands)
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Gain (loss) on sales of assets |
$ | 309 | $ | (629 | ) | $ | 5,263 | $ | (245 | ) | ||||||
Equity joint venture income |
1,305 | 1,894 | 4,525 | 4,476 | ||||||||||||
Other |
(153 | ) | (487 | ) | (2,645 | ) | (1,387 | ) | ||||||||
$ | 1,461 | $ | 778 | $ | 7,143 | $ | 2,844 | |||||||||
The gain on sales of assets in the nine month period ended September 30, 2006 was higher than in the prior year from the 2006 gain on the sale of Resistoflex Aerospace partially offset by the loss on the Westad divestiture, a net gain of $8.9 million, coupled with 2006 costs of $4.2 million from the sale of unused property resulting from prior plant consolidations and legal costs associated with previous divestitures.
13. | Long-term Debt and Notes Payable |
Long-term debt, net of deferred financing costs, was $366 million at September 30, 2006 comprised primarily of fixed rate borrowings under the $100 million 6.75% notes due 2006, $200 million 5.50% notes due 2013 and $72 million borrowed under uncommitted lines of credit. Because the Company has the intention and ability to refinance the $100 million 6.75% notes due October 2006 at maturity and the $72 million borrowed under the uncommitted lines of credit with long-term borrowings, they are classified as long-term at September 30, 2006.
19
Part I Financial Information
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements as defined by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements present managements expectations, beliefs, plans and objectives regarding future financial performance, and assumptions or judgments concerning such performance. Any discussions contained in this 10-Q, except to the extent that they contain historical facts, are forward-looking and accordingly involve estimates, assumptions, judgments and uncertainties. There are a number of other factors that could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those addressed in the forward-looking statements. Such factors are detailed in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and are incorporated by reference herein.
Results from Operations
Third quarter of 2006 compared with third quarter of 2005
Third quarter 2006 sales increased $45.5 million, or 9%, including core business growth of $9.3 million (2%), sales from acquired businesses (Edlon, APi, Telequip, and CashCode) of $34.8 million (7%) and favorable foreign currency translation of $9.8 million (2%), reduced by lower sales from divested businesses (Resistoflex Aerospace and Westad) of $8.4 million (2%). Operating profit of $71.2 million rose 15% compared with $61.8 million in the prior year quarter. Corporate expenses were $4.2 million compared to $6.8 million in the prior year quarter primarily as result of a $4.9 million reimbursement from the U.S. government for environmental clean-up costs at a former manufacturing site in Arizona, which previously manufactured products for the government. The effective tax rate in the third quarter of 2006 was 32.2% compared to 30.3% in the third quarter of 2005 primarily because of the absence of the federal research and development tax credit in 2006. Third quarter 2006 net income was $46.0 million, or $.74 per share, compared with net income of $40.0 million, or $.66 per share, in the third quarter of 2005.
Net sales related to operations outside the United States were 37.9% and 36.2% of total net sales for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
Segment Results
All comparisons below refer to the third quarter 2006 versus the third quarter 2005, unless otherwise specified.
Aerospace & Electronics
(dollars in millions)
|
Third Quarter | ||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | Change | |||||||||||||
Sales |
$ | 143.0 | $ | 141.7 | $ | 1.3 | 1 | % | |||||||
Operating Profit |
$ | 25.3 | $ | 26.5 | $ | (1.2 | ) | (5 | )% | ||||||
Profit Margin |
17.7 | % | 18.7 | % |
The third quarter 2006 sales increase of $1.3 million reflected a sales increase of $6.2 million in the Aerospace Group and a decrease of $4.9 million in the Electronics Group. Segment operating profit decreased by $1.2 million, as an increase of $2.8 million in Aerospace was more than offset by a $4.0 million decline in Electronics.
Aerospace Group sales of $90.3 million increased $6.2 million, or 7%, from $84.1 million in the prior year period. Resistoflex Aerospace, which was sold in mid May 2006, had sales of $4.2 million in the third quarter of 2005. Excluding Resistoflex Aerospace, sales increased $10.4 million or 12% over the third quarter of 2005. Backlog at the end of the third quarter of 2006 (excluding Resistoflex) increased 20% over the third quarter of 2005.
Electronics Group sales of $52.7 million decreased $4.9 million, or 9%, from $57.6 million in the prior year period, with increased sales in Power Solutions more than offset by lower sales primarily in Microwave and Electronic Manufacturing Services Solutions. Operating profit decreased by $4.0 million from the third quarter of 2005 because of lower volumes in Microwave and Electronic Manufacturing Services Solutions and higher costs.
20
Part I Financial Information
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Engineered Materials
(dollars in millions)
|
Third Quarter | ||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | Change | |||||||||||||
Sales |
$ | 71.6 | $ | 75.6 | $ | (4.0 | ) | (5 | )% | ||||||
Operating Profit |
$ | 9.7 | $ | 15.7 | $ | (6.0 | ) | (38 | )% | ||||||
Profit Margin |
13.5 | % | 20.8 | % |
The third quarter 2006 sales decrease of $4.0 million, or 5%, reflects lower volumes to recreational vehicle customers, who experienced an industry-wide decline in sales late in the third quarter. Operating profit in 2006 decreased $6.0 million as a result of higher expenses for recreational vehicle customers product support activities and lower sales. On September 29, 2006, Crane acquired Noble, a privately held company specializing in the manufacture and sale of premium, high-gloss finished composite panels used by motorhome and travel trailer manufacturers. The purchase price was approximately $72 million in cash, subject to normal closing adjustments. No sales or operating results from the September 29, 2006, acquisition of Noble were included in the third quarter.
Merchandising Systems
(dollars in millions)
|
Third Quarter | |||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | Change | ||||||||||||
Sales |
$ | 73.4 | $ | 40.6 | $ | 32.8 | 81 | % | ||||||
Operating Profit |
$ | 8.9 | $ | 3.5 | $ | 5.4 | 152 | % | ||||||
Profit Margin |
12.1 | % | 8.7 | % |
Merchandising Systems sales increased $32.8 million, or 81%, reflecting increased Payment Solutions sales of $21.6 million primarily from CashCode and Telequip Corporation and an $11.2 million increase in Vending Solutions sales primarily from the acquisition of APi. European and North American vending machine sales (excluding APi) were lower than last year as the vending machine industry continues to experience weak demand from route operators whose cash flow has been diminished by higher gas prices and food costs. The $5.4 million increase in operating profit reflected the solid performance of the three acquisitions and a $1.0 million favorable adjustment to the intangible amortization associated with the purchase accounting for CashCode.
On October 23, 2006, the Company announced that it had acquired Dixie-Narco, a manufacturer of can and bottle vending machines, for a purchase price of $46 million in cash. Dixie-Narco manufactures can and bottle vending machines primarily for well-known companies such as Coca-Cola, PepsiCo, and Dr. Pepper/Seven Up. This business is currently unprofitable and significant changes to Dixie-Narcos current business practices will be required to return it to profitability. While these changes will take a number of months to implement, management is confident about the longer term attractiveness of this acquisition.
Fluid Handling
(dollars in millions)
|
Third Quarter | |||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | Change | ||||||||||||
Sales |
$ | 256.2 | $ | 244.0 | $ | 12.2 | 5 | % | ||||||
Operating Profit |
$ | 29.4 | $ | 21.1 | $ | 8.3 | 39 | % | ||||||
Profit Margin |
11.5 | % | 8.7 | % |
The third quarter sales increased $12.2 million, or 5%, including $8.2 million (3%) of core sales, favorable foreign currency translation of $8.2 million (3%), reduced by lower sales from the divestiture of Westad of $4.2 million (1%). Backlog at the end of the third quarter of 2006 (excluding Westad) increased 18% over the third quarter of 2005. Operating profit increased $8.3 million, or 39%, and margins continued to improve, versus the third quarter of 2005, reflecting strengthened management teams and improved operational processes.
21
Part I Financial Information
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Valve Group sales were $179.4 million in the third quarter of 2006 compared with $170.0 million in the third quarter of 2005, an increase of 6%. Valve Group core sales growth was $8.8 million (5%), the favorable currency translation was $4.8 million (3%), partially offset by $4.2 million (2%) of sales of Westad. Core sales improved from increased demand for industrial valves, particularly from the chemical process and refining industries, and generally higher demand from many commercial applications. Operating profit increased 42% versus the prior year, reflecting higher sales and improved operating costs with price increases covering rising material and other costs. Profit margin of 11.1% was up strongly from 8.3% in the prior year.
Crane Pumps & Systems sales of $26.0 million decreased $1.6 million, or 6%, compared to the third quarter of 2005, reflecting generally softer market demand. Profit margin of 7.9% was up from 6.8% in the prior year due to productivity gains from facilities consolidation and customer price increases.
Crane Supply sales of $48.2 million increased $4.8 million, or 11%, benefiting from $3.3 million (8%) of favorable foreign currency translation, and an increase in core sales of $1.5 million (3%). The sales increase was due to higher project orders. Profit margin increased from 11.5% in 2005 to 12.8% in 2006.
Controls
(dollars in millions)
|
Third Quarter | |||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | Change | ||||||||||||
Sales |
$ | 23.4 | $ | 20.4 | $ | 3.0 | 15 | % | ||||||
Operating Profit |
$ | 2.1 | $ | 1.7 | $ | 0.4 | 24 | % | ||||||
Profit Margin |
9.0 | % | 8.4 | % |
Sales improvements of $3.0 million, or 15%, were largely attributable to increased demand for products in the transportation, oil and gas exploration, and gas transmission markets. Operating profit was higher than the prior year period as volume gains were leveraged to achieve higher operating margins.
Results from Operations
Year-to-date period ended September 30, 2006 compared to year-to-date period ended September 30, 2005
Year-to-date 2006 sales increased $120.3 million, or 8%, including core business growth of $60.6 million (4%), sales from acquired businesses of $68.7 million (4%) and favorable foreign currency translation of $7.8 million (1%) partially offset by the absence of revenue from divestitures of $16.8 million (1%). Operating profit of $194.5 million rose 23% compared with $158.5 million in the prior year. Strong operating performance in the Fluid Handling and Aerospace segments together with incremental profit from acquisitions in the Merchandising segment and a $4.9 million reimbursement for prior environmental costs incurred drove the improved performance. Net miscellaneous income of $7.1 million in the nine month period ended September 30, 2006 was higher than the prior year income of $2.8 million because of the gain on the sale of Resistoflex Aerospace partially offset by the loss on the Westad divestiture, the sale of unused property resulting from prior plant consolidations and legal costs associated with previous divestitures. Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 increased to $127.9 million, or $2.06 per share, compared with net income of $100.7 million, or $1.67 per share, for the prior year.
Net sales related to operations outside the United States were 37.2% and 37.0% of total net sales for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
Order backlog at September 30, 2006 totaled $639.0 million, compared with backlog of $597.1 million at December 31, 2005 and $604.8 million at September 30, 2005.
22
Part I Financial Information
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Segment Results
All comparisons below reference the year-to-date period ended September 30, 2006 versus the year-to-date period ended September 30, 2005 (prior period), unless otherwise specified.
Aerospace & Electronics
(dollars in millions)
|
Year-to-Date | |||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | Change | ||||||||||||
Sales |
$ | 429.9 | $ | 409.2 | $ | 20.7 | 5 | % | ||||||
Operating Profit |
$ | 73.9 | $ | 60.7 | $ | 13.2 | 22 | % | ||||||
Profit Margin |
17.2 | % | 14.8 | % |
The year-to-date 2006 sales increase of $20.7 million reflected sales increases of $18.8 million in the Aerospace Group and $1.9 million in the Electronics Group. The sales increase was effectively leveraged as segment operating profit margins increased to 17.2% from 14.8% in the prior year.
Aerospace Group sales of $269.8 million increased $18.8 million, or 7%, from $251.0 million in the prior year period. Core sales growth of $24.7 million (10%) was partially offset by a $5.9 million (2%) decline in sales from the absence of Resistoflex Aerospace, which was sold in May 2006. Sales increased largely due to higher commercial OEM and commercial after-market volumes. Operating profit increased $11.7 million reflecting higher volumes, improved margins in part due to lower severance charges incurred in the first nine months of 2005.
Electronics Group sales of $160.1 million increased $1.9 million, or 1%, from $158.2 million in the prior year period, with sales increases in Power Solutions partly offset by lower Electronic Manufacturing and Micro Electronic Solutions sales. Operating profit improved by $1.5 million due to the reduction of charges for losses on contracts.
The Aerospace & Electronics Segment backlog was $380.2 million at September 30, 2006, compared with $365.0 million at December 31, 2005 and $366.1 million at September 30, 2005.
Engineered Materials
(dollars in millions)
|
Year-to-Date | ||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | Change | |||||||||||||
Sales |
$ | 239.9 | $ | 235.6 | $ | 4.3 | 2 | % | |||||||
Operating Profit |
$ | 38.6 | $ | 50.8 | $ | (12.2 | ) | (24 | )% | ||||||
Profit Margin |
16.1 | % | 21.6 | % |
The year-to-date 2006 sales increase of $4.3 million, or 2%, reflects higher pricing across all market segments, higher volumes in building products and transportation market segments partly offset by lower volumes to recreational vehicle customers who experienced an industry-wide decline in sales late in the third quarter. Profit margin decreased to 16.1% primarily as a result of higher expenses largely for recreational vehicle customers product support activities, material costs and new and existing market development activities.
On September 29, 2006, Crane acquired Noble, a privately held company specializing in the manufacture and sale of premium, high-gloss finished composite panels used by motorhome and travel trailer manufacturers. The purchase price was approximately $72 million in cash, subject to normal closing adjustments.
The Engineered Materials segment backlog was $13.2 million at September 30, 2006, compared with $17.2 million at December 31, 2005 and $20.7 million at September 30, 2005.
23
Part I Financial Information
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Merchandising Systems
(dollars in millions)
|
Year-to-Date | |||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | Change | ||||||||||||
Sales |
$ | 179.6 | $ | 130.1 | $ | 49.5 | 38 | % | ||||||
Operating Profit |
$ | 17.1 | $ | 11.4 | $ | 5.7 | 50 | % | ||||||
Profit Margin |
9.5 | % | 8.7 | % |
Merchandising Systems sales increased $49.5 million, or 38%, reflecting increased Payment Solutions sales of $50.9 million primarily from the CashCode and Telequip acquisition offset by a slight decline in total Vending Solutions sales. Sales from the acquisition of APi mostly offset a significant decline in existing European and North American vending machine sales from last year as the vending machine industry continues to experience declining demand from route operators whose cash flow has been diminished by higher gas prices and food costs.
In response to lower sales, Cranes vending operations in the United States reduced employment and incurred severance costs of $2.0 million in the first nine months of 2006. The $5.7 million increase in operating profit reflected the solid performance of the three acquisitions partly offset by the effect of the reduced sales volume and severance costs in vending.
In January 2006, Crane acquired substantially all of the assets of CashCode Co. Inc., a privately held company specializing in niche applications for banknote validation, storage and recycling devices for use in vending, gaming, retail and transportation applications. The purchase price was approximately $85 million in cash. CashCode had sales of approximately $48 million in 2005.
In June 2006, Crane acquired all of the outstanding stock of Telequip for a cash purchase price of approximately $45 million. Telequip provides embedded and free-standing coin dispensing solutions principally focused on the retail market which includes grocery and convenience stores, quick-service restaurants and self-checkout/self-service kiosks.
In June 2006, the Company acquired certain assets of APi, a privately held manufacturer of vending equipment, for a cash purchase price of approximately $20 million. In September 2006, additional assets of APi were acquired and a second payment of approximately $8 million was made. The manufacturing operations of APi are going to be consolidated into the Crane Merchandising Systems St. Louis facility to realize cost savings.
On October 23, 2006, the Company announced that it had acquired all of the outstanding capital stock of Dixie-Narco Inc., a manufacturer of can and bottle vending machines, for a purchase price of $46 million in cash. Dixie-Narco manufactures can and bottle vending machines primarily for well-known companies such as Coca-Cola, PepsiCo, and Dr. Pepper/Seven Up. This business is currently unprofitable and significant changes to Dixie-Narcos current business practices will be required to return it to profitability. While these changes will take a number of months to implement, management is confident about the longer term attractiveness of this acquisition.
The Merchandising Systems segment backlog was $18.6 million at September 30, 2006, compared with $9.2 million at December 31, 2005 and $8.4 million at September 30, 2005.
Fluid Handling
(dollars in millions)
|
Year-to-Date | |||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | Change | ||||||||||||
Sales |
$ | 755.4 | $ | 718.5 | $ | 36.9 | 5 | % | ||||||
Operating Profit |
$ | 83.8 | $ | 53.6 | $ | 30.2 | 56 | % | ||||||
Profit Margin |
11.1 | % | 7.5 | % |
24
Part I Financial Information
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The year-to-date 2006 sales increase of $36.9 million, or 5%, included $35.4 million (5%) of core sales, $8.4 million (1%) from favorable foreign currency translation and $4.0 million (1%) from an acquired business, but was offset by a $10.9 million (2%) decline in sales caused by the absence of Westad, which was sold effective April 1, 2006. Operating profit increased 56%, and margin continued to improve due to strengthened management teams and improved operational processes. The first nine months of 2005 included severance costs of $2.2 million and facility closure costs of $1.5 million.
To better align our external financial reporting with our strategic focus and management structure, beginning with the first quarter of 2006, the Company included Resistoflex and Crane Ltd. in the Valve Group. Crane Pumps & Systems and Crane Supply remain unchanged.
Valve Group sales of $534.9 million increased $19.6 million, or 4%, from the prior year on a comparable basis. Core sales growth was $28.9 million (6%) and an acquisition contributed $4.0 million (1%), partially offset by a $10.9 million (2%) decline in sales caused by the absence of Westad, which was sold effective April 1, 2006, and $2.4 million (1%) from unfavorable foreign currency translation. Core sales improved from increased demand for industrial valves, particularly from the chemical process and refining industries, and generally higher demand from many commercial applications. Operating profit increased 54% versus the prior year reflecting higher sales and improved operating costs with price increases covering rising material and other costs. Profit margin of approximately 11% improved from approximately 7% in the prior year. The first nine months of 2005 included severance costs of $1.9 million.
Crane Pumps & Systems sales of $80.0 million increased $4.0 million, or 5%, from the prior year. Sales increased across most of the served markets. Profit margin of approximately 11% was up from approximately 5% in the prior year due to productivity gains from facilities consolidation and customer price increases.
Crane Supply sales of $133.6 million increased $13.8 million, or 12%, of which 3% was net core volume growth and 9% from favorable foreign currency translation. Profit margin of approximately 12%, was up from approximately 10% in the prior year.
The Fluid Handling Segment backlog was $209.7 million at September 30, 2006, compared with $188.8 million at December 31, 2005 and $194.4 million at September 30, 2005. Excluding Westad, the backlog was $165.6 million and $178.1 million at December 31, 2005 and September 30, 2005, respectively.
Controls
(dollars in millions)
|
Year-to-Date | |||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | Change | ||||||||||||
Sales |
$ | 70.6 | $ | 61.9 | $ | 8.7 | 14 | % | ||||||
Operating Profit |
$ | 7.7 | $ | 5.3 | $ | 2.4 | 45 | % | ||||||
Profit Margin |
10.8 | % | 8.5 | % |
Sales improvements of $8.7 million, or 14%, were largely attributable to increased demand for products in the transportation, oil and gas exploration, and gas transmission markets. Operating profit was higher than the prior year period as volume gains were leveraged to achieve higher operating margins.
The Controls segment backlog was $17.3 million at September 30, 2006, compared with $16.9 million at December 31, 2005 and $15.2 million at September 30, 2005.
Financial Position
Net debt (total debt less cash and cash equivalents) totaled 23.0% of total capital (net debt plus shareholders equity) at September 30, 2006 compared with 13.1% at December 31, 2005, driven primarily by the $235 million expended year-to-date for the acquisitions of CashCode, APi, Telequip and Noble Composites. Net debt is a non-GAAP measure that provides useful information about the Companys ability to satisfy its debt obligations with currently available funds.
25
Part I Financial Information
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Liquidity and Capital Resources
For the nine months ended September 30, 2006, the Company generated $102.9 million of cash from operating activities, including $30.0 million for asbestos related payments, net of insurance recoveries. This compares to $104.2 million that was generated in the prior year period, including $24.6 million for asbestos-related payments, net of insurance recoveries, and the refund of $9.9 million associated with the termination of the comprehensive asbestos settlement. During the nine months ended September 30, 2006, the Company invested $22.3 million in capital expenditures as compared to $17.6 million in the prior year period. During the first nine months of 2006, the Company invested $235 million in acquisitions and received $26.1 million in proceeds from the divestitures of Westad and Resistoflex Aerospace. In the third quarter of 2005 and the third quarter of 2006, the dividend was increased by 25% and 20%, respectively. As a result, the Company paid $24.5 million in dividends to shareholders in the first nine months of 2006, compared with $19.4 million in the first nine months of 2005. In the first nine months of 2006, the Company repurchased 948,070 shares of its common stock on the open market at a cost of approximately $37.5 million. As a result of the acquisitions, the Companys debt increased $72 million through the utilization of uncommitted lines of credit.
At September 30, 2006, there were no loans outstanding under the Companys domestic $300 million revolving credit facility. This contractually committed facility is available for general corporate purposes, including acquisitions, subject to the terms and conditions of the credit facility.
Long-term debt, net of deferred financing costs, was $366 million at September 30, 2006 comprised primarily of fixed rate borrowings under the $100 million 6.75% Notes due 2006, $200 million 5.50% Notes due 2013 and $72 million borrowed under uncommitted lines of credit. Because the Company has the intention and ability to refinance the $100 million 6.75% Notes due October 2006 at maturity and the $72 million borrowed under the uncommitted lines of credit with long-term borrowings, they are classified as long-term at September 30, 2006.
Change in Accounting Principle
On January 1, 2006 the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123R, Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123R), which supersedes Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25. The pronouncement requires an entity to measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the grant-date fair value of the award. The cost will be recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award. The Company elected to adopt the modified prospective approach. Under the modified prospective method, compensation expense is recorded for the unvested portion of previously issued awards that were outstanding at January 1, 2006 using the same estimate of the grant date fair value and the same attribution method used to determine the pro forma disclosure under SFAS 123. The Company determines fair value of such awards using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The Black-Scholes option pricing model incorporates certain assumptions, such as risk-free interest rate, expected volatility, expected dividend yield and expected life of options, in order to arrive at a fair value estimate. See Note 4 for additional information.
Recently Issued Accounting Standard
In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprises financial statements in accordance with FASB Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. FIN 48 prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure, and transition. The requirements of FIN 48 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The Company believes that the adoption of FIN 48 will not have a material effect on its financial statements.
26
Part I Financial Information
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157). SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, provides a framework for measuring fair value under current standards in GAAP, and requires additional disclosure about fair value measurements. In accordance with the Statement, the definition of fair value retains the exchange price notion, and exchange price is defined as the price in an orderly transaction between market participants to sell an asset or transfer a liability. If there is a principal market for the asset or liability, the fair value measurement should reflect that price, whether that price is directly observable or otherwise used in a valuation technique. Depending on the asset or liability being valued, the inputs used to determine fair value can range from objective inputs such as prices based on market data independent from the entity, and subjective inputs such as the entitys own assumptions about the estimates that market participants would use. The Statement applies to other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements and will be effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently evaluating the provisions of SFAS No. 157 to determine the potential impact, if any, the adoption will have on the Companys financial statements.
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 158, Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans (SFAS 158). SFAS 158 requires an employer to recognize the overfunded or underfunded status of a defined benefit postretirement plan (other than a multiemployer plan) as an asset or liability in its statement of financial position and to recognize changes in the funded status in the year in which the changes occur through comprehensive income of a business entity. SFAS 158 also requires an employer to measure the funded status of a plan as of the date of its year-end statement of financial position. As required by SFAS 158, the Company will initially recognize the funded status of its defined benefit and other postretirement plans and provide the required disclosures as of the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006. The Company is currently evaluating the provisions of SFAS No. 158 to determine the impact the adoption will have on the Companys financial statements.
In September 2006, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108, Quantifying Misstatements (SAB 108). SAB 108 provides guidance on quantifying and evaluating the materiality of unrecorded misstatements requiring the use of both a balance sheet and an income statement approach when quantifying and evaluating the materiality of a misstatement. SAB 108 is effective for fiscal years ending after November 15, 2006. The Company believes that the adoption of SAB 108 will not have a material effect on its financial statements.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
There have been no material changes in the information called for by this item since the disclosure in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report. The Companys disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that are filed or submitted under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and forms. Based on this evaluation the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that these controls are effective as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting. During the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2006, there have been no changes in the Companys internal control over financial reporting, identified in connection with the evaluation thereof by the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer described above, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, its internal control over financial reporting.
27
Part II Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
The Companys asbestos claims and certain other legal proceedings are discussed in Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements; which is incorporated herein by reference.
Other Contingencies
For environmental matters, the Company records a liability for estimated remediation costs when it is probable that the Company will be responsible for such costs and they can be reasonably estimated. Generally, third party specialists assist in the estimation of remediation costs. The environmental remediation liability at September 30, 2006 is primarily for the former manufacturing site in Goodyear, Arizona (the Site) discussed below.
The Site was operated by UniDynamics/Phoenix, Inc. (UPI), which became an indirect subsidiary of the Company in 1985 when the Company acquired UPIs parent company, UniDynamics Corporation. UPI manufactured explosive and pyrotechnic compounds, including components for critical military programs, for the U.S. government at the Site from 1962 to 1993, under contracts with the Department of Defense and other government agencies and certain of their prime contractors. No manufacturing operations have been conducted at the Site since 1994. The Site was placed on the National Priorities List in 1983, and is now part of the Phoenix-Goodyear Airport North Superfund site. In 1990, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) issued administrative orders requiring UPI to design and carry out certain remedial actions, which UPI has done. Groundwater extraction and treatment systems have been in operation at the Site since 1994. A soil vapor extraction system was in operation from 1994 to 1998, was restarted in 2004, and is currently in operation.
In September 2004, after extensive negotiations regarding the scope of work to be undertaken at the Site after discovery of additional trichloroethylene contamination and the detection of perchlorate during routine testing, the Company reached an agreement with the EPA on a work plan for further investigation and remediation activities at the Site. This agreement was incorporated into a consent decree between the Company and the EPA which was entered by the United States District Court for the Northern District of Arizona on June 27, 2006. The Company recorded a pre-tax charge of $40 million in the third quarter 2004 for the estimated costs through 2014 of further environmental investigation and remediation at the Site, based on this agreement with the EPA.
In July 2004, the Environment & Natural Resources Division of the U.S. Department of Justice filed a lawsuit against the Company and UPI seeking reimbursement of costs allegedly incurred by the EPA at the Site. The governments action also sought an injunction requiring UPI to comply with the terms of two earlier administrative orders; entry of a declaratory judgment regarding the Companys and UPIs liabilities; and both civil penalties and punitive damages. After extensive discussions regarding the nature and scope of such EPA costs and review of relevant documentation, the Company reached agreement with the EPA to pay $6.7 million in past costs, a civil penalty of $0.5 million and $1.0 million to fund a supplemental environmental project for the city of Goodyear, Arizona. These payment terms were incorporated in the consent decree mentioned above and the payments have been made as of September 30, 2006. The Company does not believe that the ultimate liability, in excess of the $23.3 million accrued at September 30, 2006, will have a material effect on the Companys financial condition or cash flows; however, there can be no assurance that such costs will not have a material adverse effect on the Companys results of operations in any given period.
The investigation, monitoring and remediation activities undertaken by the Company at the Site have cost over $36 million since 1985. In November 2003, the Company and UPI brought suit under Section 113 of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act against the federal government and several of its agencies for contribution and indemnification for these costs. As investigation and clean-up activities at the Site are expected to continue for a number of years, the Companys action against the U.S. government also sought contribution with respect to future costs. In July 2006, the Company reached an agreement with representatives of the U.S. government on the terms of a consent decree resolving these claims, approved by the Court on July 31, 2006. Under the terms of this consent decree, the Company received a payment of approximately $4.9 million in September 2006 for past clean-up costs at the site which was recorded in Miscellaneous Net
28
Part II Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Income and will receive a contribution of 21 percent for qualifying costs incurred after January 1, 2006. As of September 30, 2006, the Company has not recorded any contribution from the United States for its 21 percent share of qualifying costs incurred and paid after January 1, 2006.
The Company is engaged in discussions with attorneys from the Civil Division of the U.S. Justice Department regarding allegations that certain valves sold by the Companys Crane Valves North America unit (CVNA) to private customers that ultimately were delivered to U.S. military agencies did not conform to certain contractual specifications relating to the place of manufacture and the origin of component parts. These discussions relate to: (i) the alleged failure by CVNA to notify the correct U.S. military agency when its manufacturing location for Mil-Spec valves listed on the Qualified Products List was moved from Long Beach, California to Conroe, Texas in 2003, and (ii) the alleged delivery of Mil-Spec valves with certain component parts containing specialty steel that was not melted or produced in the United States or a qualifying country as required by federal law (the so-called Berry Amendment). The allegations do not question the quality of the valves or the component parts, nor is any intentional misconduct alleged. The Company believes that CVNA satisfied its notice obligations regarding the relocation of its manufacturing facility, and its investigation of the alleged Berry Amendment violation has revealed that the component value of the relevant parts contained within Mil-Spec valves sold by CVNA within the past five years was approximately $418,000. The Justice Department has stated to the Company that CVNAs alleged noncompliance with these contract terms represents a violation of the civil False Claims Act, that the potential measure of damages could be the invoice price of the valves rather than the component cost of noncompliant parts and that under the False Claims Act such damages may be trebled. The Justice Department has asserted that the potential damages on this basis could exceed $29 million. The Company disputes this position, which to the Companys knowledge would be an unprecedented application of the False Claims Act, and the Company maintains that these are contract administration issues, not false claims. The Company is engaged in ongoing discussions with the Justice Department and believes that its view of the matter should prevail. If the Justice Department were to prevail with its theories of liability and damages, the resulting judgment could have a material adverse effect on the Companys results of operations in the periods affected.
The Company is defending two separate lawsuits brought by customers alleging failure of the Companys fiberglass-reinforced plastic material in recreational vehicle sidewalls manufactured by such customers. The aggregate damages sought in these two lawsuits is approximately $15.5 million, covering primarily the cost of repairing and replacing the affected sidewalls. These lawsuits are in very early stages of pre-trial discovery and the Company believes that it has valid defenses to the claims raised in these lawsuits. The Company has given notice of these lawsuits to its insurance carriers and will seek coverage for any liability in excess of $5 million per occurrence or $10 million in the aggregate.
A number of other lawsuits, claims and proceedings have been or may be asserted against the Company relating to the conduct of its business, including those pertaining to product liability, patent infringement, commercial, employment, employee benefits, environmental and stockholder matters. While the outcome of litigation cannot be predicted with certainty, and some of these other lawsuits, claims or proceedings may be determined adversely to the Company, the Company does not believe that the disposition of any such other pending matters is likely to have a material adverse effect on its financial condition or liquidity, although the resolution in any reporting period of one or more of these matters could have a material adverse effect on the Companys results of operations for that period.
Except as in Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements and described above, there have been no other material developments in any legal proceedings described in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Other than as disclosed in Item 1, Legal Proceedings, above, there has been no significant change to the risk factors disclosed in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
(c) Share Repurchases
Total number of shares purchased |
Average price paid per share |
Total number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced plans or programs |
Maximum number (or approximate dollar value) of shares that may yet be purchased under the plans or programs | ||||||
January 1-31 |
| | | | |||||
February 1-28 |
77,200 | $ | 38.87 | | | ||||
March 1-31 |
233,400 | $ | 38.73 | | | ||||
April 1-30 |
| | | | |||||
May 1-31 |
143,900 | $ | 40.21 | | | ||||
June 1-30 |
181,800 | $ | 39.45 | | | ||||
July 1-31 |
| | | | |||||
August 1-31 |
114,900 | $ | 39.18 | | | ||||
September 1-30 |
196,870 | $ | 40.62 | | | ||||
Total |
948,070 | $ | 39.55 | | | ||||
The table above only includes the open-market repurchases of the Companys common stock in 2006. The Company also routinely receives shares of its common stock from option holders as payment for stock option exercises and the resultant withholding taxes due on such exercises.
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Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit 31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) | |
Exhibit 31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) | |
Exhibit 32.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule13a-14(b) or 15d-14(b) | |
Exhibit 32.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) or 15d-14(b) |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
CRANE CO. | ||||
REGISTRANT | ||||
Date | ||||
November 9, 2006 | By | /s/ Eric C. Fast | ||
Eric C. Fast | ||||
President and Chief Executive Officer | ||||
Date | ||||
November 9, 2006 | By | /s/ J. Robert Vipond | ||
J. Robert Vipond | ||||
Vice President, Finance and | ||||
Chief Financial Officer |
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Exhibit Index
Exhibit No. | Description | |
Exhibit 31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) | |
Exhibit 31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) | |
Exhibit 32.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) or 15d-14(b) | |
Exhibit 32.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) or 15d-14(b) |
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