UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, DC 20549 FORM 10-Q (X) QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2001 ( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Commission File Number: 000-24999 LOTUS PACIFIC, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware (State of Organization) 52-1947160 (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) 200 Centennial Avenue, Suite 201, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854 (Address of principal executive offices) (732) 885-0100 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the proceeding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. (1) Yes X No (2) Yes X No ----- ----- ----- ----- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the Registrant's classes of common stock, as of March 31, 2001: Class Number of Shares ------------ ---------------- Common Stock 64,133,795 Par Value $.001 Per Share LOTUS PACIFIC, INC. INDEX PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (1) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2001 (unauduited) and June 30, 2000 (2) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) for the Three and Nine Months Ended March 31, 2001 and 2000 (3) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) for the Nine Months ended March 31, 2001 and 2000 (4) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK PART II OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION Signatures LOTUS PACIFIC, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS ASSETS March 31, June 30, 2001 2000 (Unaudited) (Audited) Current assets: Cash $ 25,794,802 $ 27,942,258 Accounts receivable 38,581,121 19,534,974 Accounts receivable from related parties 10,855,844 5,653,533 Inventory 28,469,339 13,185,391 Prepaid expenses 985,646 1,533,045 Other --- 89,633 Income tax receivable 2,060,349 --- Deferred tax asset 1,313,000 --- ----------- ---------- Total current assets 108,060,101 67,938,834 Property and equipment: Furniture and office equipment 4,741,331 2,717,683 Equipment 1,337,946 1,175,859 Leasehold improvements 497,287 234,086 ----------- ---------- 6,576,564 4,127,628 Less: accumulated depreciation 2,183,835 1,317,636 ----------- ---------- 4,392,729 2,809,992 ----------- ---------- Other assets: Restricted cash --- 300,000 Notes receivable 4,734,189 11,860,000 Goodwill, net of accumulated amortization of $16,981,203 at March 31, 2001 and $11,091,760 at June 30, 2000 65,545,067 64,576,749 Investment in unconsolidated subsidiary 3,103,803 4,329,925 Other 117,339 745,003 ---------- ---------- 73,500,398 81,811,677 ---------- ---------- $185,953,228 $152,560,503 =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Line of credit $ 3,000,000 $ 1,278,000 Accounts payable and accrued expenses 28,558,583 19,233,547 Accounts payable to related parties 25,002,251 15,261,506 Notes payable 762,612 1,500,000 Deposits 31,684 --- Income taxes payable --- 2,434,150 Stock purchase payable 3,100,000 --- ---------- ---------- Total current liabilities 60,455,130 39,707,203 ---------- ---------- Minority interest in subsidiaries 17,043,393 6,425,633 ---------- ---------- Commitments Stockholders' equity: Common stock 64,133 64,133 Deferred stock compensation (12,568,827) (16,643,967) Preferred stock, Series A 4 4 Additional paid-in capital 200,779,951 191,037,695 Treasury stock (7,057,102) (7,057,102) Accumulated deficit (72,763,454) (60,973,096) ------------ ------------ 108,454,705 106,427,667 ------------ ------------ $185,953,228 $152,560,503 =========== =========== See notes to consolidated financial statements. LOTUS PACIFIC, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2001 AND 2000 (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended March 31, March 31, 2001 2000 2001 2000 -------- -------- -------- -------- Sales $49,356,450 $25,013,831 $254,907,299 $55,679,192 Cost of sales 46,499,665 20,622,930 221,691,003 44,488,265 ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Gross profit 2,856,785 4,390,901 33,216,296 11,190,927 Operating expenses: Selling, general, and administrative expenses 10,962,387 14,267,227 28,316,115 28,586,297 Research and development 4,226,458 2,574,706 16,507,293 4,474,662 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- 15,188,845 16,841,933 44,823,408 33,060,959 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Operating income (loss) (12,332,060) (12,451,032) (11,607,112) (21,870,032) ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Other income (expense): Interest income 221,821 153,913 1,076,606 290,722 Interest expense (3,500) --- (4,786) --- Other income 26,495 109,457 30,249 148,241 Gain on sale of sub- sidiaries' stock --- 42,317,838 --- 42,317,838 Minority interest in (income) loss of con- solidated subsidiaries 1,289,047 (3,987) 735,393 31,302 Foreign exchange gain (4,549) --- 123,444 --- Equity in earnings (loss) of unconsolidated subsidiaries (146,929) 321,307 (1,226,122) 976,594 ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- 1,382,385 42,898,528 734,784 43,764,697 ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- Net income (loss) before income taxes (10,949,675) 30,447,496 (10,872,328) 21,894,665 Income tax expense(benefit) (6,604,477) 14,700,000 918,030 14,700,000 Net income (loss) $(4,345,198) $15,747,496 $(11,790,358) $ 7,194,665 ========= ========== =========== ========== Loss per share Basic and diluted $(0.07) $ 0.25 $(0.18) $ 0.11 ====== ====== ====== ====== Weighted average shares 64,133,795 63,579,406 64,133,795 63,503,568 ========== ========== ========== ========== See notes to consolidated financial statements. LOTUS PACIFIC, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2001 AND 2000 (Unaudited) 2001 2000 ---------- ---------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net loss $(11,790,358) $ 7,194,665 Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries 1,226,122 (976,594) Depreciation and amortization 6,995,010 10,813,168 Amortization of deferred stock compensation 11,928,588 --- Gain on sale of subsidiaries' stock --- (42,317,838) Minority interest in subsidiary (735,393) 895,419 Changes in assets and liabilities: Increase in accounts receivable (19,046,147) (11,611,215) Increase in accounts receivable from related parties (5,202,311) --- Increase in inventory (15,283,948) (2,956,299) Decrease in prepaid expenses 547,399 --- Decrease (increase) in other current assets 89,633 (1,475,232) Increase in income tax benefit (2,060,349) --- Decrease in restricted cash 300,000 --- Increase (decrease) in deposits 31,684 (263,575) (Increase) decrease in other assets 627,664 (599,687) Increase in deferred tax asset (1,313,000) --- Increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses 9,325,036 26,765,130 Increase in accounts payable to related parties 9,740,745 --- Increase (decrease) in income taxes payable (2,434,150) 14,700,000 ----------- ---------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities(17,053,775) 167,942 ----------- ---------- Cash flows from investing activities: Purchase of property and equipment (2,461,604) (950,417) Purchase of investments (4,000,000) (6,316,987) Proceeds from sale of subsidiary stock 13,257,500 63,864,750 Notes receivable --- (1,311,748) ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by investing activities 6,795,896 55,285,598 ---------- ---------- Cash flows from financing activities: Decrease in investment deposits --- (44,172,070) Payments of notes receivable 7,125,811 --- Proceeds from line of credit 1,722,000 --- Repayments of notes payable (737,388) (195,565) ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 8,110,423 (44,367,565) ---------- ---------- Net (decrease) increase in cash (2,147,456) 11,085,905 Cash, beginning of year 27,942,258 30,779,486 ---------- ---------- Cash, end of year $25,794,802 $41,865,391 ========== ========== Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid for interest $ 84,105 $ --- ========== ========== Cash paid for taxes $ 9,050,000 $ --- ========== ========== See notes to consolidated financial statements. LOTUS PACIFIC, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS MARCH 31, 2001 (Unaudited) NOTE 1 GENERAL Lotus Pacific, Inc. creates, manages, and operates communications and network technology companies. LPFC and its subsidiaries (the "Company") provide solutions for the communications and network technology markets. The Company is engaged in the development, manufacture, and distribution of products used for broadband Internet access, including "DOCSIS certified" data-over-cable equipment, digital subscriber line ("DSL") access and networking devices, and Internet set-top boxes. The Company also provides private label online auction services in foreign markets. NOTE 2 BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X relating to interim financial statements. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Lotus Pacific, Inc. for the year ended June 30, 2000 ("fiscal 2000"). In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been included. The results reported in these condensed consolidated financial statements for the nine-month period ended March 31, 2001 should not be regarded as necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the year ended June 30, 2001 ("fiscal 2001"). The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of LPFC and its four majority-owned subsidiaries: Regent Electronics Corp. (92.3% owned), Correlant Communications, Inc. (66.5%), Arescom, Inc. (81%) and Lotus World, Inc. (90.5%) The minority interests in the subsidiaries are reflected as such on the balance sheet in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. NOTE 3 INVENTORIES As of March 31, 2001, inventories consist of the following: Raw materials --- Work-in-process --- Finished goods $28,469,339 ---------- $28,469,339 ========== The above inventory balances as of March 31, 2001 are net of reserves for potential excess quantities and obsolescence of approximately $2,452,709. LOTUS PACIFIC, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) MARCH 31, 2001 (Unaudited) NOTE 4 STOCK BASED COMPENSATION The Company's subsidiary, Arescom, Inc. (Arescom), granted 550,000 Incentive Stock Options (ISO) to employees during the nine months ended March 31, 2001. Arescom recorded deferred compensation of $1,100,000 and amortized deferred compensation of $148,956. The amortization of deferred compensation for ISO granted in the prior year is $5,388,802. The Company's subsidiary, Correlant Communications, Inc. (Correlant), also has an Incentive Stock Option Plan and it has elected to follow APB Opinion 25 "Accounting of Stock Issued to Employees" in accounting for its employee stock options. When calculating the deferred compensation, the options had to be split between Lotus shares and Correlant shares because the Lotus shares granted include a contingent component associated with the grant. The contingent component was that the shares of Lotus stock could be sold when certain financial goals were met. Lotus lifted the restriction during the six months and, accordingly, Correlant amortized all of the deferred compensation from the original grant date. The total amortization amounted to $6.7 million. The amortization expense was charged to research and development, $4.8 million and to general and administrative expense, $1.3 million. NOTE 5 INCOME TAXES The Company's December 31, 2000 provision for income taxes differed from the amount computed by applying the statutory U.S. Federal income tax rate to income before income taxes as follows: For the Six For the Three For the Nine Months Months Ended Months Ended Ended March 31, December 31, September 30, 2001 2000 2000 2000 ---------- ---------- ------------ ------------- U.S. Federal income tax provision at Federal statutory rate $(3,805,000) $7,665,000 $ 30,000 $ 407,800 Amortization of goodwill 2,010,000 2,060,000 1,325,000 630,000 Deferred compensation amortization 4,175,000 --- 3,661,500 2,996,700 Tax basis on sale of subsidiary stock --- 5,325,000 --- --- Minority interest in subsidiaries 260,000 --- 195,000 --- Equity in (income) loss of unconsolidated subsidiaries 430,000 (350,000) 400,000 --- Benifit of subsidiary pre-consolidation losses (1,250,000) --- --- --- State income taxes net of federal income tax effect (950,000) --- 1,650,000 --- Other 48,030 --- 261,007 608,429 ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- $ 918,030 $14,700,000 $ 7,500,507 $4,642,929 ========== ========== ========== ========= NOTE 6 PREFERRED STOCK During the nine months ended March 31, 2001, Arescom, Inc. sold preferred stock to third parties for net proceeds of $13,257,500. NOTE 7 INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARY In January the Company agreed to refund $7,100,000 to an investor that purchased 355,000 shares of Correlant Communications Inc.'s common stock from the Company during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2000. The refund increased the Company's ownership of Correlant from 64.7% to 66.5%. As of March 31, 2001, the Company has paid $4,000,000 and owes $3,100,000. The Company has recorded goodwill associated with the refund of $6,857,761. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Lotus Pacific, Inc. ("LPFC") creates, manages, and operates communications and network technology companies. LPFC and its subsidiaries (the "Company") provide solutions for the communications and network technology markets. The Company is primarily engaged in the development, manufacture, and distribution of products used for broadband Internet access, including "DOCSIS certified" data-over-cable equipment, digital subscriber line ("DSL") access and networking devices. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS REVENUES For the quarter ended March 31, 2001, the Company's revenue was $ 49.4 million, compared to $ 25.0 million for the same period of the previous year. On a year to date basis, revenue in the first nine months of fiscal 2001 was $ 254.9 million, an increase of 358% over the first nine months of fiscal 2000. The revenue growth in the three- and nine-month periods was primarily due to the expanded pperations of Correlant Communications ("Correlant") and Arescom, Inc. ("Arescom"), both of which were acquired by LPFC in March 1999. COST OF SALES Cost of sales consisted principally of the cost of components, contracted manufacturing charges, other materials, in certain case labor related to testing and warranty expenses. The Company outsourced substantially all of its manufacturing operation, and had no manufacturing plant. Cost of sales increased from $20.6 million during the three-month period ended March 31, 2000 to $46.5 million in the corresponding period ended March 31, 2001. Cost of sales increased from $44.5 million during the nine-month period ended March 31, 2000 to $221.7 million in the corresponding period ended March 31, 2001. This increase in cost of sales reflected the increased level of sales. The gross margins were approximately 6% and 13% for the three-month period and nine-month period ended March 31, 2001, respectively. The Company expects that gross margin will fluctuate due to changing product mix, different sales prices, and product quantities shipped to various customers. SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES Selling, general and administrative expenses were $11.0 million in the March quarter fiscal 2001 compared to $14.3 million in the March quarter of the prior year, a 23% decrease. For the first three quarters of fiscal 2001, selling, general and administrative expenses were $28.3 million, compared to $28.6 million in the first three quarters of fiscal 2000. The decrease in the third quarter and the moderate increase in the first three quarters reflected more streamlined operation by LPFC and its subsidiaries. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT In the third quarter of fiscal 2001, research and development expenses increased $1.7 million to $4.2 million, or 64%, from $2.6 million in the same quarter of fiscal 2000. For the nine-month period ended March 31, 2001, the Company's research and development expense increased nearly 4 times compared to the same period of the prior year. The increase was attributable to the expanded operations by the Company's subsidiaries acquired or established during the second half of fiscal 1999. DEPRECIATION & GOODWILL AMORTIZATION The Company has accumulated approximately $82.5 million of goodwill from acquisitions of businesses since September 1997. The goodwill is amortized on the straight-line basis over 10 years. For the three-month period ended March 31, 2001, the depreciation and amortization decreased approximately 29% to $2.5 million compared to the same period of the prior year. For the nine-month period ended March 31, 2001, the Company's depreciation and goodwill amortization expenses were approximately $7.0 million, compared to $10.8 million for the same period of the prior year. The decrease was attributable to the write-off of certain businesses related to some of the Company's subsidiaries. NET INCOME (LOSS) AND EARNING PER SHARE For the third quarter of fiscal 2001, the Company had net loss of $4.3 million, or $0.07 per share, compared to a net income of $15.7 million for the same period of the prior year. Excluding $2.5 million of depreciation and goodwill amortization expenses, the net loss would be $1.8 million, or $0.03 per share. The Company's loss during the current period reflected deteriorating macro- economic environment in telecommunication industry. Specifically, the contracting gross margin reflected increasing competitions in our industry. Excluding the gains from the sale of Correlant stock in the corresponding prior period, the loss was comparable to that of the same period last year. For the nine months ended March 31, 2001, the Company had net loss of $11.8 million, or $0.18 per share, compared to the gain of $7.2 million for the same period of the prior year. Excluding $7.0 million of depreciation and goodwill amortization expenses, the net loss would be $4.8 million, or $0.05 per share. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES As of March 31, 2001, the Company's liquid assets, consisting of cash and cash equivalents, totaled $25.8 million, compared with $27.9 million as of June 30, 2000. For the nine-month period ended March 31, 2001, net cash used by operating activities was $14.0 million compared to $0.2 million net cash provided by operations from the same period of the previous year. For the nine-month period ended March 31, 2001, net cash provided by investing activities was $3.7 million, attributable primarily to the private placement of certain Arescom preferred stock. For the nine-month period ended March 31, 2001, the Company had net cash inflow of $8.1 million from financing activities attributable to the decrease of certain loan receivable. For the same period of 2000, LPFC had a cash outflow of $44.4 million that was attributable to the repayment of deposits received in fiscal 1999 for a proposed purchase of securities which was subsequently cancelled. The Company has no material long-term debt. The Company believes that the existing cash and cash equivalents together with funds generated from operations will be sufficient to meet its operating requirements for the next 12 months. The Company's continuing operating and investing activities may nevertheless make it necessary or desirable that the Company obtains additional financing through loans or additional public or private offerings of its securities. There can be no assurance that any additional financing will be available to the Company on commercially reasonable terms, if at all. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK The Company has not entered into any transactions using derivative financial instruments or derivative commodity instruments and believes that its exposure to market risk associated with other financial instruments is not material. PART II OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS None. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS None. ITEM 3. DEFAULTS BY THE REGISTRANT ON ITS SENIOR SECURITIES None. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS None. ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION None. Signatures Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. LOTUS PACIFIC, INC. Date: May 18, 2001 By: /S/ William G. Hu ------------------------------- William G. Hu, Chief Executive Officer By: /S/ David Li ------------------------------- David Li, Chief Financial Officer