e10vq
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
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Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
for the quarterly period ended November 30, 2006 or
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o |
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Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
for the transition period from to .
Commission file number 0-22496
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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OREGON
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93-0341923 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
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3200 N.W. Yeon Ave. |
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P.O Box 10047 |
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Portland, OR
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97296-0047 |
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(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
(503) 224-9900
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer o Accelerated filer þ Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
The Registrant had 22,856,081 shares of Class A common stock, par value of $1.00 per share, and
7,861,166 shares of Class B Common Stock, par value of $1.00 per share, outstanding at December 31,
2006.
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
INDEX
2
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
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Nov. 30, 2006 |
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Aug. 31, 2006 |
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(unaudited) |
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Assets |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
24,818 |
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$ |
25,356 |
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Restricted cash |
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7,725 |
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Accounts receivable, less allowance for
doubtful accounts of $1,510 and $1,270 |
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124,738 |
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118,820 |
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Accounts receivable from related parties |
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79 |
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19 |
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Inventories |
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288,598 |
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263,583 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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7,580 |
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7,285 |
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Prepaid expenses and other |
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23,367 |
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15,956 |
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Total current assets |
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469,180 |
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438,744 |
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Property, plant and equipment, net |
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328,133 |
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312,907 |
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Other assets: |
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Investment in and advances to joint venture partnerships |
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8,456 |
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8,859 |
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Goodwill |
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266,193 |
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266,675 |
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Intangibles |
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10,534 |
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10,899 |
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Other assets |
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6,563 |
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6,640 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
1,089,059 |
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$ |
1,044,724 |
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Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
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Current liabilities: |
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Current portion of long-term debt |
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$ |
11,061 |
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$ |
100 |
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Accounts payable |
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71,357 |
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64,506 |
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Accrued payroll and related liabilities |
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26,399 |
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36,809 |
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Investigation reserve |
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15,225 |
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Current portion of environmental liabilities |
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3,368 |
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3,648 |
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Accrued income taxes |
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60 |
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4,265 |
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Other accrued liabilities |
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28,211 |
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26,585 |
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Total current liabilities |
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140,456 |
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151,138 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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12,795 |
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9,916 |
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Long-term debt, less current portion |
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142,817 |
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102,829 |
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Environmental liabilities, net of current portion |
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36,524 |
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37,754 |
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Other long-term liabilities |
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4,932 |
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3,855 |
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Minority interests |
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4,552 |
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5,133 |
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 4) |
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Shareholders equity: |
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Preferred stock20,000 shares authorized, none issued |
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Class A common stock75,000 shares $1.00 par value
authorized, 22,688 and 22,793 shares issued and outstanding |
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22,688 |
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22,793 |
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Class B common stock25,000 shares $1.00 par value
authorized, 7,901 and 7,986 shares issued and outstanding |
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7,901 |
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7,986 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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130,229 |
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137,281 |
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Retained earnings |
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584,799 |
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564,165 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive income: |
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Foreign currency translation adjustment |
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1,366 |
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1,874 |
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Total shareholders equity |
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746,983 |
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734,099 |
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Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
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$ |
1,089,059 |
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$ |
1,044,724 |
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The accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
are an integral part of these statements.
3
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited, in thousands, except per share amounts)
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For The Three Months Ended November 30, |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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Revenues |
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$ |
509,854 |
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$ |
341,231 |
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Operating Expenses: |
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Cost of goods sold |
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434,706 |
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285,106 |
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Selling, general and administrative |
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42,858 |
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40,344 |
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Income from wholly-owned operations |
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32,290 |
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15,781 |
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Income from joint ventures |
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1,286 |
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1,752 |
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Operating income |
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33,576 |
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17,533 |
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Other income (expense): |
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Interest expense |
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(1,061 |
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(435 |
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Other income |
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1,116 |
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55,534 |
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55 |
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55,099 |
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Income before income tax and minority interests |
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33,631 |
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72,632 |
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Income tax provision |
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(12,071 |
) |
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(31,135 |
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Income before minority interests |
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21,560 |
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41,497 |
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Minority interests, net of tax |
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(402 |
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(153 |
) |
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Pre-acquisition interests, net of tax |
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186 |
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Net income |
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$ |
21,158 |
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$ |
41,530 |
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Net income per share basic |
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$ |
0.69 |
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$ |
1.36 |
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Net income per share diluted |
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$ |
0.69 |
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$ |
1.34 |
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The accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
are an integral part of these statements.
4
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited, in thousands)
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For The Three Months Ended November 30, |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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Cash flows from operating activities: |
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Net income |
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$ |
21,158 |
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$ |
41,530 |
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Noncash items included in income: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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8,892 |
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6,241 |
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Minority interests |
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402 |
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320 |
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Deferred income tax |
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2,584 |
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(10,206 |
) |
Distributed/(undistributed) equity in earnings of joint ventures |
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403 |
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15,787 |
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Stock-based compensation expense |
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1,410 |
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|
494 |
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Gain on disposition of joint venture assets |
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(54,618 |
) |
Excess tax benefit from stock options exercised |
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(537 |
) |
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Loss on disposal of assets |
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196 |
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Changes in assets and liabilities: |
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Accounts receivable |
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(5,868 |
) |
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21,321 |
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Inventories |
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(24,876 |
) |
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(7,753 |
) |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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(7,736 |
) |
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11,556 |
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Other assets |
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|
951 |
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1,630 |
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Accounts payable |
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6,853 |
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(12,684 |
) |
Accrued liabilities |
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(12,229 |
) |
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21,409 |
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Investigation reserve |
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(15,225 |
) |
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Environmental liabilities |
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(1,510 |
) |
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(2,959 |
) |
Other liabilities |
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754 |
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(767 |
) |
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Net cash provided (used) by operating activities |
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(24,378 |
) |
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31,301 |
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Cash flows from investing activities: |
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Capital expenditures |
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(23,808 |
) |
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(15,823 |
) |
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
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(660 |
) |
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(75,548 |
) |
Cash paid to joint ventures |
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(449 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of assets |
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123 |
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12 |
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Cash flows from non-hedge derivatives |
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(80 |
) |
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Restricted cash |
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7,725 |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
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(16,700 |
) |
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(91,808 |
) |
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Cash flows from financing activities: |
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Proceeds from line of credit |
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85,500 |
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|
43,000 |
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Repayment of line of credit |
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(74,500 |
) |
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(33,000 |
) |
Borrowings from long-term debt |
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215,500 |
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|
140,184 |
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Repayment of long-term debt |
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(175,551 |
) |
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|
(72,000 |
) |
Issuance of Class A common stock |
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|
790 |
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|
17 |
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Excess tax benefit from stock options exercised |
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537 |
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Distributions to minority interests |
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(1,208 |
) |
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|
(1,045 |
) |
Repurchase of Class A common stock |
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(9,979 |
) |
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Dividends declared and paid |
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(524 |
) |
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(518 |
) |
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Net cash provided by financing activities |
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|
40,565 |
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|
76,638 |
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Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
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(25 |
) |
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Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
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(538 |
) |
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|
16,131 |
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|
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Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
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25,356 |
|
|
|
20,645 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
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$ |
24,818 |
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$ |
36,776 |
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
The accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
are an integral part of these statements.
5
Note 1 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies:
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Schnitzer Steel
Industries, Inc. (the Company) have been prepared pursuant to generally accepted accounting
principles and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The
year-end condensed consolidated balance sheet was derived from audited financial statements, but
does not include all disclosures required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Certain information and note disclosures normally included in annual financial statements have been
condensed or omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations. In the opinion of management, all
normal, recurring adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.
Although management believes that the disclosures made are adequate to ensure that the information
presented is not misleading, management suggests that these unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto
included in the Companys annual report for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2006. The results for
the three months ended November 30, 2006 and 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results of
operations for the entire year.
Acquisitions that occurred during the first quarter of fiscal 2006 are described in Note 3
Business Combinations. Under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, Business
Combinations (SFAS 141) and Accounting Research Bulletin 51, Consolidated Financial Statements
(ARB 51), the acquisition of Prolerized New England Company and Subsidiaries (PNE) and Hugo
Neu Schnitzer Global Trade-Baltic Operations (HNSGT-Baltic), two of the three businesses acquired
under the Hugo Neu Corporation (HNC) separation and termination agreement, were treated as step
acquisitions because the Company had a joint venture interest in those two businesses. The Company
did not have a prior interest in the third business acquired under the HNC separation and
termination agreement, THS Recycling LLC, dba Hawaii Metal Recycling Company (HMR).
Additionally, during the first quarter of fiscal 2006, the Company acquired the assets of Regional
Recycling LLC (Regional) and purchased GreenLeaf Auto Recyclers, LLC (GreenLeaf), two
businesses in which the Company did not have a previous interest. Since the PNE and HNSGT-Baltic
acquisitions occurred early in the fiscal year, consolidation accounting allowed the Company to
include PNE and HNSGT-Baltic in the consolidated results as though they had occurred at the
beginning of fiscal 2006, with an adjustment to earnings for the pre-acquisition interest the
Company did not own during the reporting period. As such, the unaudited condensed consolidated
statements of income are presented as if the PNE and HNSGT-Baltic acquisitions had occurred on
September 1, 2005.
Reclassifications
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
These changes had no impact on previously reported operating income, net income, shareholders
equity or cash flow from operations.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include short-term securities that are not restricted by third parties
and have an original maturity date of 90 days or less. The Company funds its accounts as checks
are presented and cleared at the bank, not when checks are written. As a result, the Company
maintains no cash balances in its primary operating accounts and book overdrafts of $8 million and
$13 million were reclassified out of cash and cash equivalents and included in accounts payable as
of November 30, 2006 and August 31, 2006, respectively.
6
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
Net Income and Dividends per Share
The following table sets forth the reconciliation from basic net income per share to diluted net
income per share (in thousands, except per share amounts):
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
21,158 |
|
|
$ |
41,530 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Computation of shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares
outstanding |
|
|
30,751 |
|
|
|
30,477 |
|
Effect of dilutive stock options and
unvested share units |
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
560 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted average common shares outstanding |
|
|
30,876 |
|
|
|
31,037 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic net income per share |
|
$ |
0.69 |
|
|
$ |
1.36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted net income per share |
|
$ |
0.69 |
|
|
$ |
1.34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend per share |
|
$ |
0.017 |
|
|
$ |
0.017 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share is computed using net income and the weighted average number of common
shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed using net income and
the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, assuming dilution. Weighted average
common shares outstanding, assuming dilution, include potentially dilutive common shares
outstanding during the period. Potentially dilutive common shares include the assumed exercise of
stock options and assumed vesting of Long-Term Incentive Program (LTIP) performance share,
deferred stock unit (DSU) and restricted stock unit (RSU) awards using the treasury stock
method. Stock options and LTIP performance share, DSU and RSU awards totaling approximately
725,000 shares were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share because they were
antidilutive, although they could become dilutive in the future.
Goodwill
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill resulting from business combinations (see Note 3
Business Combinations) during the three months ended November 30, 2006 were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Metals |
|
|
Auto |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recycling |
|
|
Parts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business |
|
|
Business |
|
|
Total |
|
Balance as of August 31, 2006 |
|
$ |
143,106 |
|
|
$ |
123,569 |
|
|
$ |
266,675 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Translation adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(482 |
) |
|
|
(482 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of November 30, 2006 |
|
$ |
143,106 |
|
|
$ |
123,087 |
|
|
$ |
266,193 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company performs impairment tests at least annually, during the second quarter of the fiscal
year and whenever events and circumstances indicate that the value of goodwill might be impaired.
The Company has determined that there were no events or circumstances indicating impairment during
the first quarter of fiscal 2007.
7
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
Comprehensive Income
The following table sets forth the reconciliation of comprehensive income (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
21,158 |
|
|
$ |
41,530 |
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
|
(508 |
) |
|
|
(60 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
20,650 |
|
|
$ |
41,470 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign Currency Translation
In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 52, Foreign Currency
Translation (SFAS 52), assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into U.S.
dollars at the period-end exchange rate, revenues and expenses of foreign operations are translated
into U.S. dollars at the average rate for the period. Translation adjustments are not included in
determining net income for the period, but are recorded as a separate component of shareholders
equity.
Foreign currency transaction gains and losses are generated from the effects of exchange rate
changes on transactions denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the
Company, which is the U.S. dollar. SFAS 52 generally requires that gains and losses on foreign
currency transactions be recognized in the determination of net income for the period. The
aggregate amount of net realized and unrealized transaction gains was $753,000 in the first quarter
of 2006, which was offset by $632,000 of net realized and unrealized losses recorded under
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities (SFAS 133) related to foreign currency contract settlements and mark-to-market
adjustments on open foreign currency contracts. The net aggregate amount related to net realized
and unrealized gains and losses is recorded in other income.
Changes in Shareholders Equity
In November 2006, the Company repurchased 250,000 common shares.
Derivative Financial Instruments
To manage the exposure to exchange risk associated with accounts receivable denominated in a
foreign currency, the Company enters into foreign currency forward contracts to stabilize the U.S.
dollar amount of the transaction at maturity. These contracts are not designated as hedging
instruments under SFAS 133, Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 138, Accounting for
Certain Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities an amendment of SFAS 133 or under
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 149, Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities.
The Company held foreign currency forward contracts denominated in Euros with total notional
amounts of 11 million at November 30, 2006. The fair value of these contracts was estimated based
on quoted market prices as of November 30, 2006. The change in the exchange rate resulted in a
liability of $565,000. The Company did not hold any foreign currency forward contracts during the
first quarter of fiscal 2006.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2005, FASB issued SFAS No. 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections a replacement
of APB No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3 (SFAS 154). SFAS 154 replaced APB No. 20, Accounting
Changes and FASB Statement No. 3, Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial Statements
an amendment of APB Opinion No. 28. SFAS 154 provides guidance on the accounting for and
reporting of accounting changes and error corrections. It requires retrospective application to
prior period financial statements of changes in accounting principle, unless this would be
impracticable. SFAS 154 also redefines the
8
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
term restatement to mean the correction of an error by revising previously issued financial
statements. This statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005. The
Company adopted this pronouncement as of September 1, 2006. This statement had no impact on the
consolidated financial statements at adoption.
In February 2006, FASB issued SFAS No. 155, Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments,
which is effective for all financial instruments acquired or issued after the beginning of an
entitys first fiscal year that begins after September 15,
2006. This statement amends SFAS 133,
Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, and FASB Statement No. 140,
Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of Liabilities
(SFAS 140). The Company intends to adopt this pronouncement for fiscal year 2008 and does not
anticipate this pronouncement to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
In March 2006, FASB issued SFAS No. 156, Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets (SFAS
156). This statement amends SFAS 140 with respect to the accounting for separately recognized
servicing assets and servicing liabilities. This statement is effective for fiscal years beginning
after September 15, 2006. The Company intends to adopt this pronouncement for fiscal year 2008 and
does not anticipate this pronouncement to have a material impact on the consolidated financial
statements.
In July 2006, FASB issued FASB Interpretation 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes an
interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48). This interpretation clarifies the accounting
for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an entitys financial statements in accordance with
SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes (SFAS 109). It prescribes a recognition threshold and
measurement attribute for financial statement recognition and disclosure of tax positions taken or
expected to be taken on a tax return. This interpretation is effective for fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 2006. The Company will be required to adopt FIN 48 in the first quarter of
fiscal year 2008. Management is currently evaluating the requirements of the interpretation and has
not yet determined the impact on the consolidated financial statements.
In September 2006, FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157). SFAS 157
defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in GAAP, and expands
disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS 157 is effective for financial statements issued
for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years.
Earlier application is encouraged, provided that the reporting entity has not yet issued financial
statements for that fiscal year, including financial statements for an interim period within that
fiscal year. The Company will be required to adopt SFAS 157 in the first quarter of fiscal year
2009. Management is currently evaluating the requirements of SFAS 157 and has not yet determined
the impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 158, Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension
and Other Postretirement Plansan amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R) (SFAS
158), which requires employers to fully recognize the funded status of single-employer defined
benefit pension, retiree healthcare and other postretirement plans in their financial statements
and to recognize as a component of other comprehensive income, net of tax, the gains or losses and
prior service costs or credits that arise during the period but are not recognized as components of
net periodic costs. The requirement of SFAS 158 to recognize the funded status of a benefit plan
and the disclosure requirements will be effective as of the end of the fiscal year ending August
31, 2007.
SFAS 158 also requires employers to measure defined benefit plan assets and obligations as of the
date of the Companys fiscal year-end statement of financial position, and disclose in the notes to
financial statements additional information about certain effects on net periodic benefit cost for
the next fiscal year that arise from delayed recognition of the gains or losses, prior service
costs or credits, and transition asset or obligation. The requirement to measure plan assets and
benefit obligations as of the date of the employers fiscal year-end statement of financial
position will be effective for the fiscal year ending August 31, 2009. The Company is
9
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
currently in compliance with the latter requirement of SFAS 158, using a measurement date of August
31 for all plans.
Based on the postretirement obligations of the Company as of August 31, 2006, the adoption of SFAS
158 would increase total assets by approximately $1 million, increase total liabilities by
approximately $3 million and reduce total stockholders equity by approximately $2 million. The
adoption of SFAS 158 will not affect the results of the Companys operations. As a result of the
June 2006 curtailment of the defined benefits plan, the Company does not expect the impact to be
significantly different than the estimate at August 31, 2006.
In September 2006, the SEC staff issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108, Considering the Effects
of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial Statements
(SAB 108). SAB 108 was issued in order to eliminate the diversity of practice surrounding how
public companies quantify financial statement misstatements. Traditionally, there have been two
widely-recognized methods for quantifying the effects of financial statement misstatements: the
roll-over method and the iron curtain method. The roll-over method focuses primarily on the
impact of a misstatement on the income statement including the reversing effect of prior year
misstatements but its use can lead to the accumulation of misstatements in the balance sheet. The
iron curtain method, on the other hand, focuses primarily on the effect of correcting the
period-end balance sheet with less emphasis on the reversing effects of prior year errors on the
income statement. Prior to the Companys application of the guidance in SAB 108, the Company used
the iron curtain method for quantifying financial statement misstatements.
In SAB 108, the SEC staff established an approach that requires quantification of financial
statement misstatements based on the effects of the misstatements on each of the companys
financial statements and the related financial statement disclosures. This model is commonly
referred to as a dual approach because it requires quantification of errors under both the iron
curtain and the roll-over methods. SAB 108 is effective for the Company in its annual financial
statements for the year ended August 31, 2007. The Company has evaluated the impact of applying
the dual approach for quantifying financial statement misstatements and does not expect the
cumulative effect adjustment in connection with its initial application to be material to its
financial statements.
Note 2 Inventories:
Inventories consisted of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
November 30, 2006 |
|
|
August 31, 2006 |
|
Recycled metals |
|
$ |
184,166 |
|
|
$ |
170,405 |
|
Work in process |
|
|
18,014 |
|
|
|
15,093 |
|
Finished goods |
|
|
68,669 |
|
|
|
62,151 |
|
Supplies |
|
|
17,749 |
|
|
|
15,934 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
288,598 |
|
|
$ |
263,583 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
Note 3
Business Combinations:
On September 30, 2005, the Company and HNC and certain of their subsidiaries closed a transaction
to separate and terminate their metal recycling joint venture relationships. Total consideration
for the transaction was $165 million. Purchase accounting has been finalized and a dispute exists
between the Company and HNC over post-closing adjustments. The Company believes it has adequately
accrued for the disputed amounts.
In fiscal 2006, the Company also completed the following acquisitions:
|
|
|
On September 30, 2005, the Company acquired GreenLeaf, five store properties leased by
GreenLeaf and certain GreenLeaf debt obligations. Total consideration for the acquisition
was $45 million. |
|
|
|
|
On October 31, 2005, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets of Regional,
a metal recycling business with nine facilities located in Georgia and Alabama. The
purchase price was $69 million in cash and the assumption of certain liabilities. |
|
|
|
|
On March 21, 2006, the Company purchased the 40% minority interest in its Rhode Island
metals recycling subsidiary. The purchase price of $25 million was paid in cash. |
The following table is prepared on a pro forma basis for the three-month period ended November 30,
2005 as though all of the businesses acquired through the HNC separation and termination agreement
and the GreenLeaf and Regional acquisitions had occurred on September 1, 2005 (in thousands, except
per share amounts).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
|
Ended November 30, 2005 |
|
|
(pro forma) |
Gross revenues |
|
$ |
388,673 |
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
49,475 |
|
Net Income per share: |
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
1.62 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
1.60 |
|
The pro forma results are not necessarily indicative of what would have occurred if the
acquisitions had been in effect for the full three-month period. In addition, the pro forma
results are not intended to be a projection of future results and do not reflect any synergies that
might be achieved from combining operations.
Note 4 Environmental Liabilities and Other Contingencies:
The Company considers various factors when estimating its environmental liabilities. Adjustments to
the liabilities are made when additional information becomes available that affects the estimated
costs to study or remediate any environmental issues. The factors which the Company considers in
its recognition and measurement of environmental liabilities include the following:
|
|
|
Current regulations, both at the time the reserve is established and during the course
of the clean-up, which specify standards for acceptable remediation; |
|
|
|
|
Information about the site, which becomes available as the site is studied and
remediated; |
|
|
|
|
The professional judgment of both senior-level internal staff and external consultants,
who take into account similar, recent instances of environmental remediation issues, among
other considerations; |
11
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
|
|
|
Technologies available that can be used for remediation; and |
|
|
|
|
The number and financial condition of other potentially responsible parties and the
extent of their responsibility for the remediation. |
Metals Recycling Business
In connection with acquisitions in the Metals Recycling Business in 1995, 1996 and 2006, the
Company recorded in its financial statements reserves for environmental liabilities previously
recorded by the acquired companies. Environmental reserves are evaluated quarterly according to
Company policy. On November 30, 2006, environmental reserves for the Metals Recycling Business
aggregated $22 million, which is primarily comprised of the reserves established during recent
acquisitions and the Hylebos Waterway Remediation.
Hylebos Waterway Remediation. General Metals of Tacoma, Inc. (GMT), a subsidiary of the Company,
owns and operates a metals recycling facility located in the State of Washington on the Hylebos
Waterway, a part of Commencement Bay, which is the subject of an ongoing remediation project by the
United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) under the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation and Liability Act. GMT and more than 60 other parties were named potentially
responsible parties (PRPs) for the investigation and clean-up of contaminated sediment along the
Hylebos Waterway. On March 25, 2002, the EPA issued Unilateral Administrative Orders (UAOs) to
GMT and another party (Other Party) to proceed with Remedial Design and Remedial Action (RD/RA)
for the head of the Hylebos Waterway and to two other parties to proceed with the RD/RA for the
balance of the waterway. The UAO for the head of the Hylebos Waterway was converted to a voluntary
consent decree in 2004, pursuant to which GMT and the Other Party agreed to remediate the head of
the Hylebos Waterway.
There are two phases to the remediation of the head of the Hylebos Waterway. The first phase was
the intertidal and bank remediation, which was conducted in 2003 and early 2004. The second phase
was dredging in the head of the Hylebos Waterway, which commenced in July 2004 and was completed in
February 2006. During fiscal 2005, the Company paid remediation costs of $16 million related to
Hylebos Waterway dredging, which resulted in a reduction of the recorded environmental liability.
The Companys cost estimates were based on the assumption that dredge removal of contaminated
sediments would be accomplished within one dredge season during July 2004 through February 2005.
However, due to a variety of factors, including dredge contractor operational issues and other
dredge related delays, the dredging was not completed during the first dredge season. As a result,
the Company recorded environmental charges of $14 million in fiscal 2005, primarily to account for
additional estimated costs to complete this work during a second dredging season. During fiscal
2006, the Company incurred remediation costs of $7 million, which were charged to the environmental
reserves. The Company and the Other Party have filed a complaint in the United States District
Court for the Western District of Washington at Tacoma against the dredge contractor to recover
damages and a significant portion of cost over runs incurred in the second dredging season to
complete the project; the case is scheduled to go to trial in January 2007.
GMT and the Other Party are pursuing settlement negotiations and legal actions against other
non-settling, non-performing PRPs to recover additional amounts that may be applied against the
head of the Hylebos Waterway remediation costs. This legal action is scheduled to go to trial in
May 2007. During fiscal 2005, the Company recovered $1 million from four non-performing PRPs, and
during the first quarter of fiscal 2006, the Company recovered an additional immaterial amount from
two non-performing PRPs. This amount had previously been taken into account as a reduction in the
Companys reserve for environmental liabilities. On November 30, 2006, environmental reserves for
the Hylebos Waterway aggregated $4 million, with no material charges against the reserve in the
first quarter of fiscal 2007.
12
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
The Natural Resource Damage Trustees (Trustees) for Commencement Bay have asserted claims against
GMT and other PRPs within the Hylebos Waterway area for alleged damage to natural resources. In
March 2002, the Trustees delivered a draft settlement proposal to GMT and others in which the
Trustees suggested a methodology for resolving the dispute, but did not indicate any proposed
damages or cost amounts. In June 2002, GMT responded to the Trustees draft settlement proposal
with various corrections and other comments, as did twenty other participants. In February 2004,
GMT submitted a settlement proposal to the Trustees for a complete settlement of Natural Resource
Damage liability for the GMT site. The proposal included three primary components: (1) an offer to
perform a habitat restoration project; (2) reimbursement of Trustee past assessment costs; and (3)
payment of Trustee oversight costs. The parties have reached agreement on the terms of the
settlement, which is subject to final agency approval. The Companys previously recorded
environmental liabilities include an estimate of the Companys potential liability for these
claims.
The Washington State Department of Ecology named GMT, along with a number of other parties, as a
Potentially Liable Party for a site referred to as Tacoma Metals. GMT operated on this site under a
lease until 1982. The property owner and current operator have taken the lead role in performing a
Remedial Investigation/Feasibility Study (RI/FS) for the site. The Companys previously recorded
environmental liabilities include an estimate of the Companys potential liability at this site.
Portland Harbor. In December 2000, the EPA designated the Portland Harbor, a 5.5 mile stretch of
the Willamette River in Portland, Oregon, as a Superfund site. The Companys metals recycling and
deep water terminal facility in Portland, Oregon is located adjacent to the Portland Harbor. The
EPA has identified at least 69 PRPs, including the Company and Crawford Street Corporation (CSC),
a subsidiary of the Company, which own or operate or formerly owned or operated sites adjacent to
the Portland Harbor Superfund site. The precise nature and extent of any clean-up of the Portland
Harbor, the parties to be involved, the process to be followed for any clean-up and the allocation
of any costs for the clean-up among responsible parties have not yet been determined. It is unclear
whether or to what extent the Company or CSC will be liable for environmental costs or damages
associated with the Superfund site. It is also unclear to what extent natural resource damage
claims or third party contribution or damage claims will be asserted against the Company or CSC. A
reserve has been established for ongoing environmental review. While the Company and CSC
participated in certain preliminary Portland Harbor study efforts, they are not parties to the
consent order entered into by the EPA with other certain PRPs, referred to as the Lower Willamette
Group (LWG), for an RI/FS; however, the Company and CSC could become liable for a share of the
costs of this study at a later stage of the proceedings.
During fiscal 2006, the Company and CSC, together with approximately 27 other PRPs who are not
participating in the LWGs RI/FS, received letters from the LWG and one of its members with respect
to participating in the LWG RI/FS and potential claims for past costs and cost allocation and
reimbursement. If the Company or CSC declines to participate in the continued implementation of the
RI/FS, it is possible that they could be the subject to EPA or the Oregon Department of
Environmental Quality (DEQ) enforcement orders or litigation by the LWG or its members. The
Company is cooperating in discussions with the agencies and the LWG and continuing to evaluate
alleged liabilities in context of the available technical, factual and legal information.
During the first quarter of fiscal 2006, the Company and CSC received demands from various parties
in connection with environmental response costs allegedly incurred in investigating contamination
at the Portland Harbor Superfund site. In an effort to develop a coordinated strategy and response
to these demands, the Company and CSC joined with more than twenty other newly-noticed parties to
form the Blue Water Group (BWG). All members of the BWG declined to join the LWG. However, the
BWG has been engaged in discussions with the LWG, EPA and DEQ regarding a potential cash
contribution to the RI/FS. If the BWG can
13
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
achieve this partial settlement with the LWG, EPA and DEQ, the Company and CSC would contribute
toward the BWGs total settlement amount.
The BWG has also undertaken efforts to oppose a separate settlement between the LWG and DEQ
memorialized in a consent judgment lodged in Oregon state court in October 2006. The BWG is
opposing that consent judgment on the grounds that it contains terms that may violate federal and
state law and would unduly prejudice the BWG. The Oregon state court, however, denied the BWGs
motions to intervene and entered the consent judgment. The BWG appealed the denial of the motions
to intervene and the appeals court granted a stay of certain parts of the consent judgment pending
resolution of the appeal.
Separately, DEQ has requested operating history and other information from numerous persons and
entities which own or conduct operations on properties adjacent to or upland from the Portland
Harbor, including the Company and CSC. The DEQ investigations at the Company and CSC sites are
focused on controlling any current releases of contaminants into the Willamette River. The Company
has agreed to a voluntary Remedial Investigation/Source Control effort with the DEQ regarding its
Portland, Oregon deep water terminal facility and the site formerly owned by CSC. DEQ identified
these sites as potential sources of contaminants that could be released into the Willamette River.
The Company believes that improvements in the operations at these sites, often referred to as Best
Management Practices (BMPs), will provide effective source control and avoid the release of
contaminants from these sites and has proposed to DEQ the implementation of BMPs as the resolution
of this investigation. Additionally, the EPA recently released and made available to the public the
LWGs Round Two data, involving hundreds of sediment samples taken throughout the 5.5 mile harbor
site. The Company is in the process of reviewing this data. The cost of the investigations and
remediation associated with these properties and the cost of employment of source control BMPs is
not reasonably estimable until the completion of the data review. In fiscal 2006, the Company
recorded a liability for its estimated share of the costs of the investigation incurred by the LWG
to date. No liability has been recorded for either future investigation costs or remediation of
the Portland Harbor.
Other Metals Recycling Business Sites. For a number of years prior to the Companys 1996
acquisition of Proler International Corp. (Proler), Proler operated a shredder with an on-site
industrial waste landfill in Texas, which Proler utilized to dispose of auto shredder residue
(ASR) from the operations. In August 2002, Proler entered the Texas Commission on Environmental
Quality Voluntary Cleanup Program toward the pursuit of a Voluntary Cleanup Program Certificate of
Completion for the former landfill site. In fiscal 2005, the Texas Commission on Environmental
Quality issued a Conditional Certificate of Completion requiring Proler to perform ongoing
groundwater monitoring and annual inspections, maintenance, and reporting. As a result of the
resolution of this issue, the Company reduced its reserve related to this site by $2 million in
fiscal 2005. In fiscal 2006, the Company paid immaterial amounts of costs relating to this site.
Reserves related to this site at November 30, 2006 were $1 million, with no material charges
against the reserve during the first quarter of fiscal 2007.
During the second quarter of fiscal 2005, in connection with the negotiation of the separation and
termination agreement relating to the Companys metals recycling joint ventures with HNC (see Note
3 Business Combinations), the Company conducted an environmental due diligence investigation of
certain joint venture businesses it proposed to acquire. As a result of this investigation, the
Company identified certain environmental risks and accrued $3 million for its share of the
estimated costs to remediate these risks which was included in the consolidated statements of
income in fiscal 2005. During the first quarter of fiscal 2006, an additional $12 million was
recorded in conjunction with purchase accounting, representing the remaining portion of the
environmental liabilities associated with the HNC separation and termination agreement and the
Regional acquisition.
14
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
As of November 30 and August 31, 2006, respectively, $22 million and $23 million remain in reserves
for the Metal Recycling Business. No environmental compliance proceedings are pending with respect
to any of these sites.
In addition to the matters discussed above, the Companys environmental reserve includes amounts
for potential future clean-up of other sites at which the Company or its acquired subsidiaries have
conducted business or allegedly disposed of other materials. None of these are material,
individually or in the aggregate.
Auto Parts Business
From fiscal 2003 through the first quarter of fiscal 2006, the Company completed four acquisitions
of businesses in the Auto Parts Business segment. At the time of each acquisition, the Company
conducted an environmental due diligence investigation related to locations involved in the
acquisition. As a result of the environmental due diligence investigations, the Company recorded a
reserve for the estimated cost to address certain environmental matters. The reserve is evaluated
quarterly according to the Company policy. At November 30 and August 31, 2006, environmental
reserves for the Auto Parts Business aggregated $18 million, and include an environmental reserve
for the GreenLeaf acquisition. No environmental enforcement proceedings are pending with respect to
any of these sites and no amounts were charged to these reserves in fiscal 2006 or the first
quarter of fiscal 2007.
Steel Manufacturing Business
The Steel Manufacturing Business electric arc furnace generates dust (EAF dust), which is
classified as hazardous waste by the EPA because of its zinc and lead content. The EAF dust is
shipped via specialized rail cars to a firm in the United States that applies a treatment that
allows the EAF dust to be delisted as hazardous waste so it can be disposed of as a non-hazardous,
solid waste.
The Steel Manufacturing Business has an operating permit issued under Title V of the Clean Air Act
Amendments of 1990, which governs certain air quality standards. The permit was first issued in
fiscal 1998 and has since been renewed through fiscal year 2007. The permit allows the Steel
Manufacturing Business to produce up to 900,000 tons of billets per year and varying rolling mill
production levels based on levels of emissions. The Company submitted an application for the
renewal of the five-year permit during fiscal 2006; the application is pending.
Contingencies-Other
The Company had a past practice of making improper payments to the purchasing managers of the
Companys customers in Asia in connection with export sales of recycled ferrous metal. The Company
stopped this practice after it was advised in 2004 that it raised questions of possible violations
of U.S. and foreign laws. Thereafter, the Audit Committee was advised and conducted a preliminary
compliance review. On November 18, 2004, on the recommendation of the Audit Committee, the Board of
Directors authorized the Audit Committee to engage independent counsel and conduct a thorough,
independent investigation. The Board also authorized and directed that the existence and the
results of the investigation be voluntarily reported to the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) and
the SEC, and that the Company cooperate fully with those agencies. The Audit Committee notified the
DOJ and the SEC of the independent investigation, engaged outside counsel to assist in the
independent investigation and instructed outside counsel to fully cooperate with the DOJ and the
SEC and to provide those
15
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
agencies with the information obtained as a result of the independent investigation. On October 16,
2006, the Company finalized settlements with the DOJ and the SEC resolving the investigation. Under
the settlement, the Company agreed to a deferred prosecution agreement with the DOJ (the Deferred
Prosecution Agreement) and agreed to an order, issued by the SEC, instituting cease-and-desist
proceedings, making findings, and imposing a cease-and-desist order pursuant to Section 21C of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Order). Under the Deferred Prosecution Agreement, the DOJ
will not prosecute the Company if the Company meets the conditions of the agreement for a period of
three years including, among other things, that the Company engage a compliance consultant to
advise its compliance officer and its Board of Directors on the Companys compliance program. Under
the Order, the Company agreed to cease-and-desist from the past practices that were the subject of
the investigation and to disgorge $8 million of profits and prejudgment interest. The Order also
contains provisions comparable to those in the Deferred Prosecution Agreement regarding the
engagement of the compliance consultant. In addition, under the settlement, the Companys Korean
subsidiary, SSI International Far East, Ltd., pled guilty to Foreign Corrupt Practices Act
anti-bribery and books and records provisions, conspiracy and wire fraud charges and paid a fine of
$7 million. These amounts were accrued during fiscal 2006 and paid in the first quarter of fiscal
2007, and the investigation settlement did not affect the Companys previously reported financial
results. Under the settlement, the Company has agreed to cooperate fully with any ongoing, related
DOJ and SEC investigations. The Company has incurred expenses, and may incur further expenses, in
connection with the advancement of funds to, or indemnification of, individuals involved in such
investigations.
Note 5
Long Term Debt:
On November 8, 2005, the Company entered into an amended and restated unsecured committed bank
credit agreement with Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, and the other lenders party
thereto. The agreement provides for a five-year, $400 million revolving credit facility loan
maturing in November 2010. The agreement prior to restatement provided for a $150 million
revolving credit facility maturing in May 2006. Interest on outstanding indebtedness under the
restated agreement is based, at the Companys option, on either the London Interbank Offered Rate
(LIBOR) plus a spread of between 0.625% and 1.25%, with the amount of the spread based on a
pricing grid tied to the Companys leverage ratio, or the greater of the prime rate or the federal
funds rate plus 0.50%. In addition, annual commitment fees are payable on the unused portion of
the credit facility at rates between 0.15% and 0.25% based on a pricing grid tied to the Companys
leverage ratio. As of November 30, 2006, the Company had borrowings outstanding under the credit
facility of $135 million. The Company also has an additional unsecured credit line, which was
increased on March 1, 2006, by $5 million to $15 million. Interest on outstanding indebtedness
under the unsecured line of credit is set by the bank at the time of borrowing. The credit
available under this agreement is uncommitted, and as of November 30, 2006, the Company had $11
million outstanding under the agreement. Both credit agreements contain various representations
and warranties, events of default and financial and other covenants, including covenants regarding
maintenance of a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio and a maximum leverage ratio. As of November
30, 2006, the Company was in compliance with all such covenants, representations and warranties.
Additionally, the Company has $8 million of long-term bonded indebtedness due in January 2021.
Note 6
Related Party Transactions:
Certain shareholders of the Company own significant interests in, or are related to owners of, the
entities discussed below. As such, these entities are considered related parties for financial
reporting purposes.
Included in other assets are notes receivable from joint venture businesses of less than $1 million
at November 30 and August 31, 2006.
16
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
The Company purchases recycled metal from its joint venture operations at prices that approximate
market value. Purchases from these joint ventures totaled $4 million and $2 million in the first
quarter of fiscal 2007 and 2006, respectively. Advances to these joint ventures were $1 million and
$2 million as of November 30 and August 31, 2006, respectively.
Thomas D. Klauer, Jr., President of the Companys Auto Parts Business, is the sole shareholder of a
corporation that is the 25% minority partner in a partnership with the Company that operates four
self-service stores in Northern California. Mr. Klauers 25% share of the profits of this
partnership totaled $323,000 and $391,000 in the first quarter of fiscal 2007 and 2006,
respectively. Mr. Klauer also owns the property at one of these stores, which is leased to the
partnership under a lease providing for annual rent of $200,000, subject to annual adjustments
based on the Consumer Price Index, and a term expiring in December 2010. The partnership has the
option to renew the lease upon its expiration for a five-year period.
The Companys Portland, Oregon metal recycling facility has operated since 1972 on property
originally leased from Schnitzer Investment Corp. (SIC), a Schnitzer family-controlled business
engaged in real estate and a related party. The term of the lease extended to 2063, with annual
rent of approximately $2 million, subject to periodic adjustment. In 2004, SIC began marketing the
property for sale. Because the Company determined the location to be strategic to its operations,
the Company purchased the property in May 2005 for $20 million. The transaction was approved by the
Companys Audit Committee in accordance with the Companys policy on related party transactions.
The Company leases its administrative offices under an operating lease from SIC. The lease expires
in 2015, and the annual rent expense or commitment was less than $1 million in each of fiscal 2006
and fiscal 2007.
The Company and SIC are parties to a shared services agreement. Starting in fiscal 2005, the
Company reduced the sharing of administrative services with SIC and other Schnitzer family
companies in a number of areas as part of a process that eliminated substantially all the sharing
of services between the Company and SIC in fiscal 2006. All transactions with the Schnitzer family
(including Schnitzer family companies) require the approval of the Companys Audit Committee, and
the Company is in compliance with this policy.
Note 7 Stock Incentive Plan:
Fiscal 2007 2009 Long-Term Incentive Awards
On November 27, 2006, the Companys Compensation Committee approved performance-based awards under
the Companys 1993 Stock Incentive Plan (the Plan) and the entry by the Company into Long-Term
Incentive Award Agreements evidencing those awards.
The Committee established a series of performance targets based on the Companys average growth in
earnings per share (weighted at 50%) and the Companys average return on capital employed (weighted
at 50%), for the three years of the performance period corresponding to award payouts ranging from
threshold at 50% to maximum at 200% of the weighted portions of the target awards. For measuring
earnings per share growth in fiscal 2007, the Compensation Committee set the fiscal 2006 diluted
earnings per share amount lower than the actual amount, reflecting the elimination of certain large
nonrecurring items. A participant generally must be employed by the Company on the October 31
following the end of the performance period to receive an award payout, although adjusted awards
will be paid if employment terminates earlier on account of death, disability, retirement,
termination without cause after the first year of the performance period, or a sale of the Company.
Awards will be paid in Class A common stock as soon as practicable after the October 31 following
the end of the performance period. No compensation expense for FY 07 Performance Awards has been
recognized in the first quarter of fiscal 2007.
17
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
Restricted Stock Units
In connection with the approval of stock option awards by the Compensation Committee on July 25,
2006, the Committee authorized the Company to permit option grantees to elect to receive the value
of the option awards in restricted shares of Class A common stock of the Company. In October 2006,
the Company commenced a tender offer under which the recipients of the July 25 option grants were
allowed to exchange the options for RSUs on a 2:1 basis, an exchange ratio determined to be
equivalent under a Black-Scholes pricing model. The RSUs vest on the same schedule as the options
granted on July 25, 2006 would have vested.
As of the close of the tender offer on November 6, 2006, stock options for 272,000 shares were
exchanged for 136,000 RSUs. The estimated fair value of the RSUs issued on November 7, 2006 was $5
million based on the market closing price of the underlying Class A common stock on November 6,
2006 of $37.65. As a result of the exchange, the Company anticipates incremental compensation
expense of approximately $500,000.
Note 8
Employee Benefits:
The Company has a number of retirement benefit plans that cover both union and non-union employees.
The Company makes contributions following the provisions in each plan.
Defined Benefit Pension Plan
The Company maintains a defined benefit pension plan for certain non-union employees.
The primary actuarial assumptions are determined as follows:
|
|
|
The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets is based on the Companys estimate
of long-term returns for equities and fixed income securities weighted by the allocation
of assets in the plans. The rate is affected by changes in general market conditions, but
because it represents a long-term rate, it is not significantly affected by short-term
market swings. Changes in the allocation of plan assets would also impact this rate. |
|
|
|
|
The assumed discount rate is used to discount future benefit obligations back to
current dollars. The U.S. discount rate is as of the measurement date of August 31, 2006.
This rate is sensitive to changes in interest rates. A decrease in the discount rate
would increase the Companys obligation and expense. |
|
|
|
|
The expected rate of compensation increase is used to develop benefit obligations using
projected pay at retirement. This rate represents average long-term salary increases and
is influenced by the Companys compensation policies. An increase in this rate would
increase the Companys obligation and expense. Effective June 30, 2006, the Company ceased
the accrual of further benefits under the plan, and the expected rate of compensation
increase is no longer applicable in calculating benefit obligations. |
The components of net periodic pension benefit cost were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
294 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
192 |
|
|
|
180 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(231 |
) |
|
|
(220 |
) |
Amortization of past service cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Recognized actuarial loss |
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic pension benefit cost |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
306 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
Due to the Companys decision to freeze benefits, the Company did not make contributions to the
plan during the quarter ended November 30, 2006 and expects to not make contributions during the
remainder of fiscal 2007. The need for future contributions will be evaluated periodically and
will be determined by a number of factors, including market investment returns and interest rates.
Defined Contribution Plans
The Company has several defined contribution plans covering non-union employees. Company
contributions to the defined contribution plans were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Plan costs |
|
$ |
929 |
|
|
$ |
521 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Multiemployer Pension Plans
In accordance with collective bargaining agreements, the Company contributes to multiemployer
pension plans. Company contributions to the multiemployer plans were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Plan contributions |
|
$ |
848 |
|
|
$ |
870 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company is not the sponsor or administrator of these multiemployer plans. Contributions were
determined in accordance with provisions of negotiated labor contracts. The Company is unable to
determine its relative portion of or estimate its future liability under the plans.
Note 9
Segment Information:
The Company operates in three industry segments: metal processing, recycling and trading (Metals
Recycling Business), self-service and full-service used auto parts sales (Auto Parts Business)
and mini-mill steel manufacturing (Steel Manufacturing Business). The Company does not allocate
to its operating segments corporate interest income and expense, income taxes, or other income and
expenses related to corporate activity.
Revenues from external customers and from intersegment transactions for the Companys consolidated
operations were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Metals Recycling Business |
|
$ |
400,485 |
|
|
$ |
241,430 |
(1) |
Auto Parts Business |
|
|
60,807 |
|
|
|
45,922 |
|
Steel Manufacturing Business |
|
|
96,060 |
|
|
|
89,156 |
|
Intersegment revenues |
|
|
(47,498 |
) |
|
|
(35,277 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated revenues |
|
$ |
509,854 |
|
|
$ |
341,231 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
The reconciliation of the Companys segment operating income to income before income taxes is (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Metals Recycling Business |
|
$ |
24,844 |
|
|
$ |
13,734 |
(1) |
Auto Parts Business |
|
|
3,795 |
|
|
|
7,737 |
|
Steel Manufacturing Business |
|
|
15,359 |
|
|
|
16,070 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment operating income |
|
|
43,998 |
|
|
|
37,541 |
|
Corporate expense |
|
|
(9,695 |
) |
|
|
(19,479 |
) |
Intercompany eliminations |
|
|
(727 |
) |
|
|
(529 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
33,576 |
|
|
|
17,533 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income |
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
55,099 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
$ |
33,631 |
|
|
$ |
72,632 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The Company elected to consolidate results of two of the businesses acquired through
the HNC separation and termination agreement as though the transaction had occurred at the
beginning of fiscal 2006, instead of the date of acquisition. The increase in revenues and
operating income that resulted from the election is offset by pre-acquisition interests, net
of tax. See Note 1 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies. |
The Companys assets are (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of November 30, |
|
|
As of August 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 (1) |
|
Metals Recycling Business |
|
$ |
657,550 |
|
|
$ |
619,528 |
|
Auto Parts Business |
|
|
232,864 |
|
|
|
231,617 |
|
Steel Manufacturing Business |
|
|
161,457 |
|
|
|
148,427 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment assets |
|
|
1,051,871 |
|
|
|
999,572 |
|
Corporate and Eliminations |
|
|
37,188 |
|
|
|
45,152 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
1,089,059 |
|
|
$ |
1,044,724 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Segment assets were reclassified during the first quarter of fiscal 2006 relative to
certain intercompany eliminations. Prior period balances have been reclassified for
consistency. There was no change in total assets. |
Note
10 Income Taxes
For interim financial reporting purposes, tax expense is calculated based on the annual statutory
tax rate, adjusted to give effect to anticipated permanent differences. The tax rate for the first
quarter of fiscal 2007 was 36%, compared to a tax rate of 43% for the same quarter last year, a
rate that was higher than usual because the Company had accrued $11 million of nondeductible
penalties and profit disgorgement in connection with the estimated settlements of the investigation
regarding the past practice of improper payments to the purchasing managers of the Companys
customers in Asia. In addition, the tax rate of 38% that applied to the non-recurring $55 million
gain in the first quarter of fiscal 2006 arising from the HNC separation and termination (see Note
3 Business Combinations) was higher than the tax rate applicable to the Companys recurring
income.
20
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
|
|
|
ITEM 2. |
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
General
Founded in 1906 as a one-man scrap operation, Schnitzer Steel Industries, Inc. (the Company) is
currently one of the nations largest recyclers of ferrous and nonferrous metal, a leading recycler
of used and salvaged vehicles and a manufacturer of finished steel products. The Company bought,
traded, brokered, and processed over 4 million tons of recycled ferrous metal, processed more than
240,000 vehicles and produced approximately 700,000 tons of finished steel products during fiscal
2006.
The Company operates in three business segments that include the Metals Recycling Business, the
Auto Parts Business and the Steel Manufacturing Business. The Metals Recycling Business purchases,
collects, trades, brokers, processes and recycles metals by operating one of the largest metals
recycling businesses in the United States. The Auto Parts Business is one of the countrys leading
self-service and full-service used auto parts networks. Additionally, the Auto Parts Business is a
supplier of scrapped vehicles to the Metals Recycling Business, which processes the scrapped
vehicles into sellable recycled metal. The Steel Manufacturing Business purchases recycled metal
from the Metals Recycling Business and uses its mini-mill to process the recycled metal into
finished steel products. The Company provides an end of life cycle solution for a variety of
products through its vertically integrated business, including the resale of used auto parts,
processing autobodies and other metal products and manufacturing scrap metal into finished steel
products.
Metals Recycling Business. The Company operates one of the largest metals recycling businesses in
the United States, with processing facilities on the West Coast and in the Northeast and Southeast
regions of the country. The Metals Recycling Business buys, sells, trades and brokers recycled
ferrous metals (containing iron) to foreign and domestic steel producers, including its Steel
Manufacturing Business, and nonferrous metals (not containing iron) to both the domestic and export
markets. The Company processes raw metal by sorting, shearing, shredding, torching and baling,
resulting in metal processed into pieces of a size, density and purity required by customers for
use in their production. Smaller, more homogenous pieces of processed metal have more value
because they melt more easily than larger pieces and more completely fill a steel mills furnace
charge bucket, which results in lower energy usage and shorter cycle times.
One of the most efficient ways to process and sort metal is to use shredding systems. Currently,
the Company operates state-of-the art mega-shredders capable of processing over 2,500 tons of metal
per day at its Tacoma, Washington, Everett, Massachusetts and Oakland, California facilities; and
shredders capable of processing up to 1,500 tons per day at its Portland, Oregon and Johnston,
Rhode Island facilities. The Company also currently operates a smaller shredder in Kapolei,
Hawaii. In addition to the greater capacity, the mega-shredders provide the ability to shred more
efficiently and process a greater range of materials, including larger and thicker pieces of metal.
The Company is in the process of completing the installation of an additional mega-shredder in
Portland, Oregon. Mega-shredders are designed to provide a denser product and, in conjunction with
new separation equipment, a more pure (refined) and preferable form of ferrous metal that can be
more efficiently used by steel mills. The larger machine enables the Company to accept more types
of material and broadens the types of material that can be fed into the shredder, resulting in more
efficient processing. Shredders can reduce autobodies, home appliances and other metal into
fist-sized pieces of shredded recycled metal in seconds. The shredded material is then carried by
conveyor under magnetized drums, which attract the recycled ferrous metal and separate it from the
nonferrous metal and other residue found in the shredded material, resulting in a relatively pure
and clean shredded ferrous product. The remaining nonferrous metal and residue then pass through a
process that mechanically separates the nonferrous metal from the residue. The remaining
nonferrous metal is either hand sorted and graded before being sold or sold unsorted. The Company
has recently introduced induction sorting systems, which have helped further improve the
recoverability of stainless steel, copper and other valuable nonferrous metal in the Companys
Oakland, California, Tacoma, Washington,
21
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
Everett, Massachusetts and Johnston, Rhode Island facilities and expects to continue to invest in
new technology to order to maximize the recovery of such materials.
In addition, the Metals Recycling Business has a component that purchases processed ferrous metal
from metal processors that operate in Russia, certain Baltic countries, and certain other countries
and sells this metal to foreign steel mills. Russia and the Baltic countries have an ample supply
of unprocessed metal due to Cold War era infrastructures, many of which are closed or obsolete.
Similarly, the Company brokers processed scrap metal from Japan which it sells to customers in
Korea and trades other processed scrap metal. The Company believes this business complements the
processing business and allows the Company to further meet its customers needs as well as expand
the Companys presence in the global recycled ferrous metal market.
Auto Parts Business. The Auto Parts Business purchases used and salvaged vehicles and sells used
parts from these vehicles through its 35 self-service and 17 full-service auto parts operations
located in the United States and Canada. The remaining portions of the vehicles are sold to metals
recyclers, including the Metals Recycling Business where geographically feasible.
The Company sells used auto parts from each of its self-service and full-service locations.
Self-service stores serve customers who remove used auto parts from vehicles that are in inventory,
without the assistance of the store employees. A self-service customer typically pays an admission
charge and signs a liability waiver before entering the facility. When a customer finds a desired
part on a vehicle, the customer removes it and pays a pre-established price for the part. The
full-service business sells its parts primarily to collision and mechanical repair shops through
its sales force. Once these parts are sold, they are pulled from inventory, and cleaned, tested
and shipped to the customer through a network of Company operated delivery trucks.
Once a vehicle has been removed from the self-service customer area or is ready to be removed from
the full-service holding yard, certain remaining parts that can be sold wholesale (cores) are
removed from the vehicle, consolidated at central facilities and sold through auction to a variety
of different wholesale buyers. After the core removal process is complete, the remaining vehicle
body is crushed and sold as scrap metal in the wholesale market.
Steel Manufacturing Business. The Steel Manufacturing Business purchases recycled metals from the
Metals Recycling Business and uses its mini-mill to process the recycled metals into finished steel
products, including steel reinforcing bar (rebar), wire rod, merchant bar, coiled rebar and other
specialty products. Through investments in technology and upgrades to equipment, the Company has
increased its annual production capacity at the mill to approximately 700,000 tons. Customers are
located predominantly on the West Coast of the United States and in Western Canada and are
principally steel service centers, construction industry subcontractors, steel fabricators, wire
drawers and major farm and wood product suppliers.
Business Combinations
Metals Recycling Business. On September 30, 2005, the Company, Hugo Neu Corporation (HNC) and
certain of their subsidiaries closed a transaction to separate and terminate their metals recycling
joint venture relationships. The Company received the following as a result of the HNC joint
venture separation and termination:
|
|
|
The assets and related liabilities of Hugo Neu Schnitzer Global Trade related to
a trading business in parts of Russia and the Baltic region, including Poland,
Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden, and a non-compete agreement with HNC that bars
it from buying scrap metal in certain areas in Russia and the Baltic region for a
five-year period ending on June 8, 2010; |
|
|
|
|
Prolerized New England Company and Subsidiaries (PNE), which comprised the
joint ventures various interests in the Northeast processing and recycling
operations that primarily operate in Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island and
Maine; |
22
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
|
|
|
THS Recycling LLC, dba Hawaii Metal Recycling Company (HMR), a Hawaii metals
recycling business that was previously owned 100% by HNC; and |
|
|
|
|
A payment received from HNC of $37 million in cash, net of debt paid, subject to
post-closing adjustments. |
HNC received the following as result of the HNC joint venture separation and termination:
|
|
|
The joint venture operations in New York, New Jersey and California, including
the scrap processing facilities, marine terminals and related ancillary satellite
sites, the interim New York City recycling contract, and other miscellaneous
assets; and |
|
|
|
|
The assets and related liabilities of Hugo Neu Schnitzer Global Trade that are
not related to the Russian and Baltic region trading business. |
As described above, the separation and termination resulted in the exchange of the joint venture
interests, as well as cash and other assets, to provide for an equitable division. Purchase
accounting has been finalized and a dispute exists between the Company and HNC over post-closing
adjustments. The Company believes it has adequately accrued for this dispute.
On October 31, 2005, the Company purchased substantially all of the assets of Regional Recycling
LLC (Regional) for $69 million in cash and the assumption of certain liabilities.
On March 21, 2006 the Company purchased the 40% minority interest in its Metals Recycling LLC,
Rhode Island metals recycling subsidiary. The purchase price of $25 million was paid in cash.
See Item 1 Financial Statements (unaudited) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements, Note 3 Business Combinations for further information regarding these acquisitions.
Auto Parts Business. On September 30, 2005, the Company acquired GreenLeaf Auto Recyclers, LLC
(GreenLeaf), five properties previously leased by GreenLeaf and certain GreenLeaf debt
obligations. The total purchase price for the acquisition was $45 million. As expected, this
acquisition has had a modestly dilutive effect on operating income as the Company integrated
GreenLeafs operations into its historical self-service Auto Parts Business, closed underperforming
operations and converted certain stores to self-service locations.
Summary. Management believes that the HNC joint venture separation and termination and the
Regional and GreenLeaf acquisitions position the Company well as it continues to execute its growth
strategy. The consideration for these acquisitions was funded by the Companys cash balances and
borrowings under its bank credit facility. The Company has recorded estimated environmental
liabilities as a result of due diligence performed in connection with these acquisitions. See
Item 1 Financial Statements (unaudited) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements,
Note 4 Environmental Liabilities and Other Contingencies for further information regarding
environmental and other contingencies.
23
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
Results of Operations
The Companys revenues and operating results by business segment are summarized below (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
REVENUES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Metals Recycling Business: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ferrous sales: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Processing |
|
$ |
223,092 |
|
|
$ |
129,537 |
(1) |
Trading |
|
|
91,513 |
|
|
|
78,690 |
|
Nonferrous sales |
|
|
81,994 |
|
|
|
31,526 |
|
Other sales |
|
|
3,886 |
|
|
|
1,677 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total sales |
|
|
400,485 |
|
|
|
241,430 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Auto Parts Business |
|
|
60,807 |
|
|
|
45,922 |
|
Steel Manufacturing Business |
|
|
96,060 |
|
|
|
89,156 |
|
Intercompany revenue eliminations |
|
|
(47,498 |
) |
|
|
(35,277 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
509,854 |
|
|
$ |
341,231 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Metals Recycling Business: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Processing |
|
$ |
23,893 |
|
|
$ |
13,522 |
(1) |
Trading |
|
|
951 |
|
|
|
212 |
|
Auto Parts Business |
|
|
3,795 |
|
|
|
7,737 |
|
Steel Manufacturing Business |
|
|
15,359 |
|
|
|
16,070 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment
operating income |
|
|
43,998 |
|
|
|
37,541 |
|
Corporate expense |
|
|
(9,695 |
) |
|
|
(19,479 |
) |
Intercompany profit eliminations |
|
|
(727 |
) |
|
|
(529 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating income |
|
$ |
33,576 |
|
|
$ |
17,533 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The Company elected to consolidate results of two of the businesses acquired
through the HNC separation and termination agreement as though the transaction had
occurred at the beginning of fiscal 2006. The increased revenues and operating income
that resulted from the election was offset by pre-acquisition interests, net of tax. See
Item 1 Financial Statements (unaudited), Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements, Note 1 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies. |
24
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
The following table summarizes certain selected operating data for the Company:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 (2)(3) |
|
METALS RECYCLING BUSINESS: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Ferrous Recycled Metal Sales Prices ($/LT)(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic |
|
$ |
219 |
|
|
$ |
207 |
|
Export |
|
$ |
230 |
|
|
$ |
204 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Processing |
|
$ |
226 |
|
|
$ |
205 |
|
Trading |
|
$ |
252 |
|
|
$ |
216 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ferrous Processed Sales Volume (LT, in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Steel Manufacturing Business |
|
|
191 |
|
|
|
154 |
|
Domestic |
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
Export |
|
|
521 |
|
|
|
337 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total processed |
|
|
868 |
|
|
|
549 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ferrous Trading Sales Volume (LT, in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trading |
|
|
320 |
|
|
|
307 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Ferrous Sales Volume (LT, in thousands) |
|
|
1,188 |
|
|
|
856 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonferrous Average Sales Price ($/pound) |
|
$ |
1.017 |
|
|
$ |
0.616 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonferrous Sales Volumes (pounds, in thousands) |
|
|
79,728 |
|
|
|
50,035 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STEEL MANUFACTURING BUSINESS: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Sales Price ($/ton) (1) |
|
$ |
546 |
|
|
$ |
517 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finished Steel Products Sold (tons, in thousands) |
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AUTO PARTS BUSINESS: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Self-Service Locations at End of Quarter |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
Number of Full-Service Locations at End of Quarter |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Price information is shown after a reduction for the cost of freight incurred to
deliver the product to the customer. LT refers to long ton which is 2,240 pounds. |
|
(2) |
|
The Company elected to consolidate results of two of the businesses acquired through
the HNC separation and termination agreement as though the transaction had occurred at the
beginning of fiscal 2006 instead of the date of acquisition. |
|
(3) |
|
Reflects the addition of GreenLeaf to the Auto Parts Business and the addition of
Regional and HMR to the Metals Recycling Business in the first quarter of fiscal 2006. |
General. During the first quarter of fiscal 2006, the Company added significant new operations to
its Metals Recycling and Auto Parts Businesses through the separation and termination of its joint
ventures with HNC and the acquisitions of Regional and GreenLeaf. As a result of the timing of
these acquisitions during the first quarter of fiscal 2006, the Companys revenues have increased
by nearly 50% in the first quarter of fiscal 2007.
25
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
As a result of the HNC joint venture separation and termination in the first quarter of fiscal
2006, the Joint Venture segment was eliminated and the results for the two entities acquired in
this transaction in which the Company had a previous joint venture interest were consolidated into
the Metals Recycling Business as of the beginning of fiscal 2006. Beginning in October 2005, the
average operating margins for the Metals Recycling Business were impacted by Schnitzer Global
Exchange, the Companys trading business, which does not perform value-added processing operations
and therefore produces lower operating margins. Additionally, the Northeast markets for recycled
metals are highly competitive for the purchase of raw materials due to the concentration of
competition in that area and, as a result, the Northeast operations are expected to continue to
have lower operating margins as compared to the Companys historical West Coast processing and
recycling operations.
The Company continues to focus on key areas that management can control, such as lowering operating
costs, maximizing the value from vertical integration and increasing inventory turns. The Company
began the process of integrating the newly acquired businesses into its existing operations during
the first quarter of fiscal 2006 and continued its efforts through the third quarter of fiscal
2006; the operational integration was substantially complete during the fourth quarter of fiscal
2006. Further, the Companys strategic plans for these businesses continue to evolve and include
further acquisitions and a major capital spending program to upgrade and replace infrastructure and
equipment; these capital improvements are expected to provide long-term benefits such as reducing
operating costs and allowing the Company to increase inventory turns. For example, the newly
installed mega-shredders will result in more efficient processing. Management expects that these
capital improvements will result in some short-term disruption to operations, as some time will be
required to achieve planned operational efficiencies.
The Companys results of operations depend in large part on demand and prices for recycled metals
in world markets and steel products in the United States. In particular, the fluctuation in prices
for recycled ferrous metals has a significant impact on the results of operations for the Metals
Recycling Business and, to a lesser extent on the Auto Parts Business. Beginning in fiscal 2004
and continuing into the first three quarters of fiscal 2005, strong worldwide demand combined with
a tight supply of recycled metals created significant price volatility and drove the Metals
Recycling Business average selling prices to unprecedented highs. Average selling prices for
recycled ferrous metals declined in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2005 due to the unsettled Asian
markets and continued to decline in the first two quarters of fiscal 2006, with a modest rebound
beginning in the third quarter of fiscal 2006 and continuing through the first quarter of fiscal
2007. Even with these recent conditions, operating income for the Metal Recycling Business remains
strong from a historical perspective due to a finite supply of scrap metal and firm worldwide
demand for scrap metal and finished steel products.
The Auto Parts Business purchases used and salvaged vehicles, sells parts from those vehicles
through its retail facilities and wholesale operations, and sells the scrapped vehicles to metal
recyclers. On September 30, 2005, the Auto Parts Business acquired GreenLeaf, which is a
full-service supplier of recycled auto parts, primarily to commercial customers. This acquisition
expanded the Auto Parts Business national footprint, providing growth potential in both the
self-service and full-service markets. The newly acquired locations are in Arizona, Florida,
Georgia, Illinois, Massachusetts, Michigan, Nevada, North Carolina, Ohio, Virginia and Texas. Three
of these locations have been converted to the self-service model and two have combined operations.
Two of the initially acquired 22 locations have been closed.
Revenues from sales of scrapped vehicles and cores for both the full-service and self-service Auto
Parts Business are principally affected by commodity metal prices. The strong domestic markets
continue to support high purchase prices for vehicles which results in higher costs of goods sold
for the Auto Parts Business. As a result, the Auto Parts Business showed lower operating income
for the first quarter as compared to the same period last year, primarily due to strong demand for
scrap metal increasing the purchase price of vehicles, resulting in rising cost of goods sold and
increasing labor and information technology costs resulting in higher selling, general and
administrative expense.
26
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
Business at the self-service auto parts stores is somewhat seasonal and affected by weather
conditions and promotional events. Since the stores are open to the natural elements, during
periods of prolonged wet, cold or extreme heat the retail business tends to slow due to the
difficult working conditions for customers. In an effort to mitigate these issues, the Company has
been upgrading its facilities to improve its customer experience at various locations.
Nonetheless, the Auto Parts Businesss first and third fiscal quarters tend to result in higher
retail sales for the self-service auto parts stores and the second and fourth fiscal quarters the
least. In the full-service operations, winter weather generally increases demand from auto body
shops, which allows full-service sales to partially offset the seasonality in the self-service
business.
Operating income for the Steel Manufacturing Business declined compared to the same period last
year, primarily due to higher costs for alloy and electrodes and slightly lower production of
finished goods. Average net selling prices for the finished steel products increased 6% compared
to the first quarter of fiscal 2006. West Coast customer demand for the Steel Manufacturing
Business products is strong, and average prices remain strong by historical standards. However,
there has been an increase in the amount of imported wire rod, which has lower selling prices than
the Companys comparable products being delivered on the West Coast.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended November 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
($ in thousands) |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Metals Recycling Business |
|
$ |
400,485 |
|
|
$ |
241,430 |
|
|
$ |
159,055 |
|
|
|
66 |
% |
Auto Parts Business |
|
|
60,807 |
|
|
|
45,922 |
|
|
|
14,885 |
|
|
|
32 |
% |
Steel Manufacturing
Business |
|
|
96,060 |
|
|
|
89,156 |
|
|
|
6,904 |
|
|
|
8 |
% |
Eliminations |
|
|
(47,498 |
) |
|
|
(35,277 |
) |
|
|
(12,221 |
) |
|
|
n/m |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
509,854 |
|
|
$ |
341,231 |
|
|
$ |
168,623 |
|
|
|
49 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues. Consolidated revenues for the quarter ended November 30, 2006 increased $169 million, or
49%, to $510 million from $341 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2006. Revenues in the first
quarter of fiscal 2007 increased for all Company business segments. The Metals Recycling Business
revenue increased due to higher volumes in its historical West Coast operations and as a result of
the acquisition of certain businesses in the HNC separation and termination and the acquisition of
Regional during the first quarter of fiscal 2006. The Auto Parts Business benefited from a full
quarter of revenues from GreenLeaf, which was acquired part way through the first quarter of fiscal
2006 and higher revenues from the sale of scrapped vehicles and cores. The Steel Manufacturing
Business benefited from ongoing strong West Coast demand, which resulted in higher selling prices
for finished steel products and higher sales volumes.
Metals Recycling Business. The Metals Recycling Business generated revenues of $400 million for the
quarter ended November 30, 2006, before intercompany eliminations, an increase of $159 million, or
66%, over the same period of the prior year. This increase was caused by an increase of
approximately $88 million in revenues from the Companys West Coast and Northeast recycled metals
facilities due to higher volumes resulting from the timing of shipments, higher intercompany sales
to the Steel Manufacturing Business, higher average net selling prices and higher sales volume
provided by the newly acquired businesses, which added revenue of approximately $70 million, These
increases in revenue were partially offset by lower volumes caused by the shutdown of the Oakland
shredder during the first quarter of fiscal 2007.
Ferrous revenues increased $106 million, or 51%, to $315 million. Total ferrous sales volume
increased 332,000 tons, or 39%, to nearly 1.2 million tons over the prior year first quarter, due
to increased volumes processed by the acquired businesses in the Southeast and Northeast regions
and the addition of Schnitzer Global Exchange trading volume. In addition, average ferrous
processing net sales prices increased 10% to $226 per ton and average ferrous trading sales prices
increased 17% to $252 per ton in the first quarter of fiscal 2007 compared to the prior year.
27
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
Sales to the Steel Manufacturing Business increased 37,000 tons, or 24%, to 191,000 tons, while
other domestic sales increased 167% from 58,000 tons in the first fiscal quarter of 2006 to 156,000
tons in the same quarter of this year, primarily as a result of the Regional acquisition. Regional
is situated in a growing recycled metals market in the Southeastern United States, which is home to
many automobile and auto parts manufacturers. Regional sells its ferrous metal to domestic steel
mills in its area, of which there are approximately 23. Export sales volumes for the first quarter
of fiscal 2007 increased by approximately 184,000 tons, or 55%, to 521,000 tons. Freight costs
included in revenues increased by approximately 57% to $28 million compared with the prior year
first quarter, primarily due to increased volumes. Schnitzer Global Exchange contributed $92
million in revenues based on sales of approximately 320,000 tons.
Revenue from nonferrous metal sales increased $50 million, or 160%, over the prior year first
quarter, which was the result of a $0.40, or 65%, increase in average net sales price to $1.02 per
pound and a 30 million, or 59%, increase in pounds shipped to nearly 80 million pounds in the first
quarter of fiscal 2007. The increase in sales price per pound was a result of the additional value
of the nonferrous product mix as a result of the Regional acquisition and increased Asian demand
for nonferrous metals. The increase in pounds shipped was primarily due to the acquired
businesses, which accounted for an additional 23 million pounds sold in the first quarter of fiscal
2007. Certain nonferrous metals are a byproduct of the shredding process, and quantities available
for shipment are affected by the volume of materials processed in the Companys shredders.
Auto Parts Business. The Auto Parts Business generated revenues of $61 million, before intercompany
eliminations, for the quarter ended November 30, 2006, an increase of $15 million, or 32%, over the
same period of the prior year. The acquisition of GreenLeaf during the first quarter of fiscal
2006 accounted for approximately $10 million of the increase; revenues also increased as a result
of higher wholesale revenues driven by higher average sales prices for scrapped vehicles of
approximately $1 million and higher revenues from sales of cores of approximately $2 million.
Steel Manufacturing Business. The Steel Manufacturing Business generated revenues of $96 million
for the quarter ended November 30, 2006, an increase of $7 million, or 8%, over the prior year
quarter, primarily due to increased sales volumes and higher sales prices. Sales volumes in the
first fiscal quarter of 2007 increased 2% to 170,000 tons over the same period last year, partially
due to strong demand in the commercial building sector and an increased sales volume of billets.
The average net selling price increased $29 per ton, or 6%, to $546 per ton, which resulted in
increased revenue of approximately $5 million compared to the first fiscal quarter of 2006. The
increase in average net selling prices compared to the first quarter of the prior year was due to
increased steel consumption.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended November 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
($ in thousands) |
|
Cost of Goods Sold: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Metals Recycling Business |
|
$ |
360,199 |
|
|
|
90 |
% |
|
$ |
219,013 |
|
|
|
91 |
% |
|
$ |
141,186 |
|
|
|
64 |
% |
Auto Parts Business |
|
|
42,008 |
|
|
|
69 |
% |
|
|
28,758 |
|
|
|
63 |
% |
|
|
13,250 |
|
|
|
46 |
% |
Steel Manufacturing Business |
|
|
79,271 |
|
|
|
83 |
% |
|
|
72,083 |
|
|
|
81 |
% |
|
|
7,188 |
|
|
|
10 |
% |
Eliminations |
|
|
(46,772 |
) |
|
|
n/m |
|
|
|
(34,748 |
) |
|
|
n/m |
|
|
|
(12,024 |
) |
|
|
n/m |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of goods sold |
|
$ |
434,706 |
|
|
|
85 |
% |
|
$ |
285,106 |
|
|
|
84 |
% |
|
$ |
149,600 |
|
|
|
52 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
Cost of Goods Sold. Consolidated cost of goods sold increased $150 million, or 52%, for the
quarter ended November 30, 2006, compared with the same period last year. Cost of goods sold
increased slightly as a percentage of revenues.
Metals Recycling Business. Cost of goods sold for the Metals Recycling Business increased $141
million, or 64%, to $360 million compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2006. The increase in cost
of goods sold was primarily attributable to the acquisitions during the first quarter of fiscal
2006, which increased ferrous volumes by 16%, and a 38% volume increase in the remaining
operations. The ferrous volume increase in the remaining operations was due primarily to an
improved first quarter of fiscal 2007 compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2006 in the Northeast
region, which experienced a planned production shut-down for part of the first quarter of fiscal
2006. As a percentage of revenues, cost of goods sold for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 was
relatively flat compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2006.
Auto Parts Business. Cost of goods sold for the Auto Parts Business increased $13 million, or 46%,
compared to the fiscal 2006 first quarter. The higher cost of goods sold was primarily due to the
acquisition of GreenLeaf during the first quarter of fiscal 2006. As a percentage of revenues,
cost of goods sold increased compared with the prior year quarter from 63% to 69%. The higher cost
of goods sold, as a percentage of revenues, was primarily due to higher purchased vehicle costs
that resulted from the Companys entry into the full-service used parts market, which has higher
unprocessed metal prices because it typically purchases newer vehicles, resulting in a higher
purchase price and lower margins as compared to the older model vehicles that the self-service
stores purchase. Increased demand and competition for unprocessed metals has also increased the
costs for the purchase of vehicles by self-service stores.
Steel Manufacturing Business. Cost of goods sold for the Steel Manufacturing Business increased $7
million, or 10%, as compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2006. As a percentage of revenues,
cost of goods sold increased slightly from 81% to 83% compared with the prior year quarter, due
primarily to increased cost of scrap, alloys and electrodes. The Steel Manufacturing Business
continues to see the benefits from the new furnace installed at its mini-mill during fiscal 2006,
production incentives negotiated with the steelworkers union and other improvements in business
practices.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended November 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
($ in thousands) |
|
SG&A Expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Metals Recycling Business |
|
$ |
16,728 |
|
|
|
4 |
% |
|
$ |
10,435 |
|
|
|
4 |
% |
|
$ |
6,293 |
|
|
|
60 |
% |
Auto Parts Business |
|
|
15,005 |
|
|
|
25 |
% |
|
|
9,427 |
|
|
|
21 |
% |
|
|
5,578 |
|
|
|
59 |
% |
Steel Manufacturing Business |
|
|
1,430 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
1,003 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
427 |
|
|
|
43 |
% |
Corporate |
|
|
9,695 |
|
|
|
n/m |
|
|
|
19,479 |
|
|
|
n/m |
|
|
|
(9,784 |
) |
|
|
n/m |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total SG&A Expense |
|
$ |
42,858 |
|
|
|
8 |
% |
|
$ |
40,344 |
|
|
|
12 |
% |
|
$ |
2,514 |
|
|
|
6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
Selling, General and Administrative Expense. Compared with the first quarter of fiscal 2006,
selling, general and administrative expense for the same quarter this fiscal year increased $3
million, or 6%, to $43 million. As a percentage of revenues, selling, general and administrative
expense decreased by 4 percentage points, from 12% to 8%. A significant portion of the decrease,
$11 million, was due to the charge associated with the reserve established during the first quarter
of fiscal 2006 that related to the penalties that the Company estimated would be imposed by the
U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in
connection with the past payment practices in Asia discussed in Item 1 Financial Statements
(unaudited) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 4 Environmental
Liabilities and Other Contingencies. This charge was included in Corporate expense. These
decreases were offset in part by increases at each of the operating segments, totaling
approximately $3 million, due to the timing of acquisitions during the first quarter of fiscal 2006
as well as higher compensation-related expense of approximately $6 million.
Other Income (Expense). In the first quarter of fiscal 2006, the Company recorded a pre-tax gain
of $55 million that arose from the HNC separation and termination. Based on the valuation of the
assets and liabilities acquired and assumed, the Company recorded a gain for the difference between
the excess values of businesses acquired over the carrying value of the businesses sold. For a more
detailed discussion of the HNC joint venture separation and termination agreement, see Item 1
Financial Statements (unaudited) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 3
Business Combinations.
Interest Expense. Interest expense for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 increased by $600,000, or
144%, to $1 million compared with the first quarter of fiscal 2006. The increase was a result of
higher average debt balances during the fiscal 2007 first quarter compared with the fiscal 2006
first quarter. For more information, see Item 1 Financial Statements (unaudited) Notes to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 5 Long Term Debt.
Income Tax Provision. The tax rate for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 was 36%, compared to a tax
rate of 43% for the same quarter last year, a rate that was higher than usual because the Company
had accrued $11 million of nondeductible penalties and profits disgorgement in connection with the
estimated settlements regarding the past practice of improper payments to the purchasing managers
of the Companys customers in Asia. In addition, the tax rate of 38% that applied to the
non-recurring $55 million gain in the first quarter of fiscal 2006 that arose from the HNC
separation and termination (see Item 1 Financial Statements, Notes to Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements, Note 3 Business Combinations) was higher than the tax rate applicable to
the Companys recurring income.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company relies on cash provided by operating activities as a primary source of liquidity,
supplemented by current cash resources, existing credit facilities and access to capital markets.
Cash Flows
Net Cash Provided (Used) by Operating Activities. Net cash used by operations for the three months
ended November 30, 2006 was $24 million, compared with $31 million provided by operations for the
same period in the prior fiscal year. The $56 million decline in cash provided by operating
activities in the first quarter of fiscal 2007 compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2006 was
primarily the a result of lower net income of $20 million, a $91 million difference in the change
in working capital and a $55 million decline in non-cash items. The difference in the change in
working capital was primarily related to changes in accrued liabilities of $34 million and changes
in accounts receivable of $27 million, an increase in the change in inventories of $17 million and
a reduction in the SEC/DOJ investigation reserve of $15 million, offset by a $20 million change in
accounts payable. The decline in non-cash items was primarily related to a non-cash gain from the
disposition of joint venture assets of $55 million recognized in the first quarter of fiscal 2006.
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SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
Net
Cash Used in Investing Activities. Net cash used in investing activities decreased
to $17 million from $92 million. The $75 million decline in cash used in investing activities was
primarily related to a decrease in acquisitions, net of cash acquired, of $75 million and $8
million for the release of restricted cash offset by an $8 million increase in capital
expenditures. In the first quarter of fiscal 2006, the Company completed two acquisitions and the
separation and termination of its major joint ventures in the Metals Recycling Business. The
Company completed no acquisitions in the first quarter of fiscal 2007.
Capital Expenditures. Capital expenditures in the first quarter of fiscal 2007 were $24 million,
compared to $16 million in the first quarter of 2006. During the first quarter of fiscal 2007, the
Company continued its investment in infrastructure improvement projects, including work on the
installation of a new mega-shredder in its Portland, Oregon export facility, general improvements
at a number of its metals recycling facilities and work on a new reheat furnace and billet craneway
at its steel manufacturing facility designed to improve efficiency and increase capacity. The
Company plans to invest approximately $50 million to $65 million in capital improvement projects
for the remainder of the fiscal year. Additionally, the Company continues to explore other capital
projects and acquisitions that are expected to provide productivity improvements and add
shareholder value.
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities. For the first quarter of fiscal 2007, net cash provided
from financing activities was $41 million, compared to $77 million in the first quarter of fiscal
2006. The decline of $36 million was primarily the result of lower borrowings under the Companys
revolving credit agreement of $27 million and $10 million in repurchases of Company stock in the
first quarter of fiscal 2007.
On November 8, 2005, the Company entered into an amended and restated unsecured committed bank
credit agreement with Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, and the other lenders party
thereto. The new agreement provides for a five-year, $400 million revolving loan maturing in
November 2010. The prior agreement provided for a $150 million revolving loan maturing in May
2006. Interest on outstanding indebtedness under the restated agreement is based, at the Companys
option, on either the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus a spread of between 0.625% and
1.25%, with the amount of the spread based on a pricing grid tied to the Companys leverage ratio,
or the greater of the prime rate or the federal funds rate plus 0.50%. In addition, annual
commitment fees are payable on the unused portion of the credit facility at rates between 0.15% and
0.25% based on a pricing grid tied to the Companys leverage ratio. As of November 30, 2006, the
Company had borrowings outstanding under this credit facility of $135 million. The Company also
has an additional unsecured credit line, which was increased on March 1, 2006 by $5 million to $15
million. Interest on outstanding indebtedness is set by the bank at the time of borrowing. This
additional debt agreement, which is uncommitted, also has certain restrictive covenants. As of
November 30, 2006, the Company had $11 million of borrowings outstanding under this credit
facility. Both credit agreements contain various representations and warranties, events of default
and financial and other covenants, including covenants regarding maintenance of a minimum fixed
charge coverage ratio and a maximum leverage ratio. As of November 30, 2006, the Company was in
compliance with all such covenants, representations and warranties.
The increase in borrowings outstanding since August 31, 2006 was primarily the result of capital
expenditures to upgrade the Companys equipment and infrastructure and an increase in working
capital, primarily related to increases in inventories and receivables as well as a reduction of
accrued liabilities and $10 million in share repurchases.
Environmental Liabilities. Accrued environmental liabilities as of November 30, 2006 were $40
million, compared with $41 million as of August 31, 2006. The decrease was due in part to spending
charged against the environmental reserve. During the next nine months, the Company expects to pay
approximately $3 million relating to previously accrued remediation projects. The future cash
outlays are anticipated to be within the amounts established as environmental liabilities.
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SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
Future Liquidity and Commitments
The Company makes contributions to a defined benefit pension plan, several defined contribution
plans and several multiemployer pension plans. Contributions vary depending on the plan and are
based upon plan provisions, actuarial valuations and negotiated labor agreements.
Pursuant to a stock repurchase program amended in 2001 and October 2006, the Company is authorized
to repurchase up to 4.7 million shares of its stock when management deems such purchases to be
appropriate. Management evaluates long- and short-range forecasts as well as anticipated sources
and uses of cash before determining the course of action that would best enhance shareholder value.
The Company did not make any share repurchases during fiscal years 2005 and 2006. Pursuant to an
amendment in 2001, the Company was authorized to repurchase up to 3.0 million shares. As of August
31, 2006, the Company had repurchased approximately 1.3 million shares under this program, leaving
1.7 million shares available for repurchase. In October 2006, the Companys Board of Directors
approved an increase in the shares authorized for repurchase by 3.0 million, to 4.7 million. In
November 2006, the Company repurchased 250,000 shares, leaving approximately 4.4 million shares
available for repurchase.
The Company believes its current cash resources, internally generated funds, existing credit
facilities and access to the capital markets will provide adequate financing for capital
expenditures, working capital, stock repurchases, debt service requirements, post-retirement
obligations and future environmental obligations for the next twelve months. In the longer term,
the Company may seek to finance business expansion with additional borrowing arrangements or
additional equity financing.
Contractual Obligations
Total debt as reported in the contractual obligations table in the Companys Annual Report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2006, has increased to $154 million as of November 30,
2006, due to additional borrowings under the Companys credit agreements as described above under
Liquidity and Capital Resources. As of November 30, 2006, there were no material changes outside
of the ordinary course of business to the amounts disclosed in the contractual obligations table in
the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2006.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations is based on
the Companys unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in
accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The preparation of these financial
statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts
of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses and related disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and various other assumptions
that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for
making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent
from other sources. Senior management has discussed the development, selection and disclosure of
these estimates with the Audit Committee of the Companys Board of Directors. Actual results may
differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
An accounting policy is deemed to be critical if it requires an accounting estimate to be made
based on assumptions about matters that are highly uncertain at the time the estimate is made, if
different estimates reasonably could have been used, or if changes in the estimate that are
reasonably likely to occur could materially impact the financial statements. During the three
months ended November 30, 2006, there were no material changes to the items that the Company
disclosed as its critical accounting policies and estimates in
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SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in the
Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2006.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2005, FASB issued SFAS No. 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections a replacement
of APB No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3 (SFAS 154). SFAS 154 replaced APB No. 20, Accounting
Changes and FASB Statement No. 3, Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial Statements
an amendment of APB Opinion No. 28. SFAS 154 provides guidance on the accounting for and
reporting of accounting changes and error corrections. It requires retrospective application to
prior period financial statements of changes in accounting principle, unless this would be
impracticable. SFAS 154 also redefines the term restatement to mean the correction of an error by
revising previously issued financial statements. This statement is effective for fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2005. The Company adopted this pronouncement as of September 1, 2006.
This statement had no impact on the consolidated financial statements at adoption.
In February 2006, FASB issued SFAS No. 155, Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments,
which is effective for all financial instruments acquired or issued after the beginning of an
entitys first fiscal year that begins after September 15,
2006. This statement amends SFAS 133,
Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, and FASB Statement No. 140,
Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of Liabilities
(SFAS 140). The Company intends to adopt this pronouncement for fiscal year 2008 and does not
anticipate this pronouncement to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
In March 2006, FASB issued SFAS No. 156, Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets (SFAS
156). This statement amends SFAS 140 with respect to the accounting for separately recognized
servicing assets and servicing liabilities. This statement is effective for fiscal years beginning
after September 15, 2006. The Company intends to adopt this pronouncement for fiscal year 2008 and
does not anticipate this pronouncement to have a material impact on the consolidated financial
statements.
In July 2006, FASB issued FASB Interpretation 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes an
interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48). This interpretation clarifies the accounting
for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an entitys financial statements in accordance with
SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes (SFAS 109). It prescribes a recognition threshold and
measurement attribute for financial statement recognition and disclosure of tax positions taken or
expected to be taken on a tax return. This interpretation is effective for fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 2006. The Company will be required to adopt FIN 48 in the first quarter of
fiscal year 2008. Management is currently evaluating the requirements of the interpretation and has
not yet determined the impact on the consolidated financial statements.
In September 2006, FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157). SFAS 157
defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in GAAP, and expands
disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS 157 is effective for financial statements issued
for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years.
Earlier application is encouraged, provided that the reporting entity has not yet issued financial
statements for that fiscal year, including financial statements for an interim period within that
fiscal year. The Company will be required to adopt SFAS 157 in the first quarter of fiscal year
2009. Management is currently evaluating the requirements of SFAS 157 and has not yet determined
the impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 158, Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension
and Other Postretirement Plansan amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R) (SFAS
158), which requires employers to fully recognize the funded status of single-employer defined
benefit pension,
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SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
retiree healthcare and other postretirement plans in their financial statements and to recognize as
a component of other comprehensive income, net of tax, the gains or losses and prior service costs
or credits that arise during the period but are not recognized as components of net periodic costs.
The requirement of SFAS 158 to recognize the funded status of a benefit plan and the disclosure
requirements will be effective as of the end of the fiscal year ending August 31, 2007.
SFAS 158 also requires employers to measure defined benefit plan assets and obligations as of the
date of the Companys fiscal year-end statement of financial position, and disclose in the notes to
financial statements additional information about certain effects on net periodic benefit cost for
the next fiscal year that arise from delayed recognition of the gains or losses, prior service
costs or credits, and transition asset or obligation. The requirement to measure plan assets and
benefit obligations as of the date of the employers fiscal year-end statement of financial
position will be effective for the fiscal year ending August 31, 2009. The Company is currently in
compliance with the latter requirement of SFAS 158, using a measurement date of August 31 for all
plans.
Based on the postretirement obligations of the Company as of August 31, 2006, the adoption of SFAS
158 would increase total assets by approximately $1 million, increase total liabilities by
approximately $3 million and reduce total stockholders equity by approximately $2 million. The
adoption of SFAS 158 will not affect the results of the Companys operations. As a result of the
June 2006 curtailment of the defined benefits plan, the Company does not expect the impact to be
significantly different than the estimate at August 31, 2006.
In September 2006, the SEC staff issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108, Considering the Effects
of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial Statements
(SAB 108). SAB 108 was issued in order to eliminate the diversity of practice surrounding how
public companies quantify financial statement misstatements. Traditionally, there have been two
widely-recognized methods for quantifying the effects of financial statement misstatements: the
roll-over method and the iron curtain method. The roll-over method focuses primarily on the
impact of a misstatement on the income statement including the reversing effect of prior year
misstatements but its use can lead to the accumulation of misstatements in the balance sheet. The
iron curtain method, on the other hand, focuses primarily on the effect of correcting the
period-end balance sheet with less emphasis on the reversing effects of prior year errors on the
income statement. Prior to the Companys application of the guidance in SAB 108, the Company used
the iron curtain method for quantifying financial statement misstatements.
In SAB 108, the SEC staff established an approach that requires quantification of financial
statement misstatements based on the effects of the misstatements on each of the companys
financial statements and the related financial statement disclosures. This model is commonly
referred to as a dual approach because it requires quantification of errors under both the iron
curtain and the roll-over methods. The Company has evaluated the impact of applying
the dual approach for quantifying financial statement misstatements and does not expect the
cumulative effect adjustment in connection with its initial application to be material to its
financial statements.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Company is not a party to any off-balance sheet arrangements that have, or are reasonably
likely to have, a current or future material effect on the Companys financial conditions, results
of operations or cash flows.
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SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
Outlook
Factors that will affect the Companys results in the second quarter of 2007 include:
Metals Recycling Business:
Pricing. The export markets for ferrous scrap metal remain strong and domestic prices appear to be
strengthening. Based on sales made to date and current market conditions, higher gross sales
prices are expected to offset higher export freight costs, resulting in average net prices which
are expected to approximate the prices obtained in the first quarter of 2007. The cost of freight,
which is deducted from the Companys gross selling prices to arrive at net selling prices, has
recently been on the rise and could result in downward pressure on average net selling prices.
Nonferrous prices are expected to remain strong by historical standards, but could decline slightly
from the average prices in the first quarter.
Sales volumes. Ferrous scrap volumes in the domestic processing business are expected to rebound
in the second quarter, primarily due to the timing of export shipments and the resumption of
processing at the Oakland, California export facility. For the second quarter, volumes shipped
from the Companys domestic yards should increase from 868,000 tons in the first quarter to between
1.0 and 1.1 million tons. Volumes in the trading business should
be lower than the
320,000 tons shipped during the first quarter.
Margins. Higher volumes on the West Coast due to the resumption of processing at the Oakland,
processing facility should help improve overall margins. There is currently significant
competition for the acquisition of raw materials in the mid-Atlantic and New England regions of the
country, and the differential between purchase costs for the West Coast and the Boston and Rhode
Island operations is expected to widen further during the quarter. In addition, while the
mega-shredder installations in Oakland and Boston are complete, the Company continues to work
through normal start-up issues with the new equipment and related
sorting systems; full
operating efficiencies are not expected to be realized until the process is complete later in the
year.
Auto Parts Business:
Revenue. Retail demand in the self-service Auto Parts Business is affected by seasonal changes,
with inclement winter weather in the second quarter expected to result in a modest decline from the
first quarter in same store retail sales, offset by improved revenues in the self-service
conversion stores. Full-service revenues are expected to improve, as winter weather generally
results in higher demand for parts from autobody repair shops. Overall, revenues are expected to
decline slightly from the first quarter.
Margins. Margins in the second quarter are expected to improve from the first quarter due to
stronger performance in the full-service business. This improvement will be somewhat offset by the
seasonality of the self-service business, coupled with the expectation that the cost of purchased
vehicles will remain competitive, resulting in purchase costs similar to the first quarter of 2007.
Compared to the second quarter of 2006, margins are also expected to improve due to higher scrapped
vehicle and core sales revenues and improved results in the full-service business, offset by
significantly higher purchased vehicle costs.
Steel Manufacturing Business:
Pricing. West Coast consumption of finished steel long products continues to be firm. Based on
current market conditions, the Company expects average sales prices to be down only $10- $15 from
the near record prices in the first quarter. High West Coast prices continue to make imported
products attractive, which could result in further downward pressure on sales pricing.
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SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
Volumes. The Company typically sees a reduction in second quarter sales volumes due to the impact
of winter weather on construction projects. While customer inventories remain low, normal seasonal
factors are expected to reduce demand during the quarter. As a result, second quarter sales
volumes are expected to decline approximately 10% from the first quarter.
As the cost of making steel is highly sensitive to production volumes, the lower output during the
quarter is expected to result in slightly higher conversion costs, which should result in margins
slightly lower than in the first quarter of this year.
Forward-looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including Item 2 Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations, and including particularly, the Outlook section,
contains forward-looking statements, within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), which are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions
of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include,
without limitation, statements regarding the Companys outlook for the business and statements as
to expected pricing, sales volume, operating margins and operating income. Such statements can
generally be identified because they contain expect, believe, anticipate, estimate and
other words that convey a similar meaning. One can also identify these statements as statements
that do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. Examples of factors affecting the
Company that could cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations are the
following: volatile supply and demand conditions affecting prices and volumes in the markets for
both the Companys products and raw materials it purchases; world economic conditions; world
political conditions; changes in federal and state income tax laws; impact of pending or new laws
and regulations regarding imports and exports into the United States and other foreign countries;
foreign currency fluctuations; competition; seasonality, including weather; energy supplies;
freight rates; loss of key personnel; the inability to complete expected large scrap export
shipments in the current quarter; business integration issues relating to acquisitions of
businesses; and business disruptions resulting from installation or replacement of major capital
assets, as discussed in more detail in Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations in the Companys most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K or
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. One should understand that it is not possible to predict or
identify all factors that could cause actual results to differ from the Companys forward-looking
statements. Consequently, the reader should not consider any such list to be a complete statement
of all potential risks or uncertainties. The Company does not assume any obligation to update any
forward-looking statement.
Key Factors Affecting the Industries in which the Company Operates
The following market factors and trends affect the Company and its competitors in the markets in
which they operate:
Competition. The recycled metal and steel manufacturing industries are highly competitive, with
the volume of purchases and sales subject to a number of factors, principally price. U.S. metal
processors and steel manufacturers have experienced significant foreign competition in recent
years. For example, in 2001 and 2002, lower cost recycled ferrous metals supplies from certain
foreign countries adversely affected market selling prices for recycled ferrous metals. Since then,
many of these countries have imposed export restrictions that have significantly reduced their
export volumes and lowered the world supply of recycled ferrous metals, which is believed to have
had a positive effect on domestic metal processors selling prices. In addition, in recent years,
worldwide demand for finished steel products has been growing at a faster rate than the available
supply of recycled ferrous metal, which is one of the primary raw materials used in the manufacture
of steel. As a result of the strong demand and tight supply of recycled metals, average selling
prices since 2004 have remained high by historical standards.
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SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
Consolidation in the Steel Industry. There has been significant consolidation in the global steel
industry. Within the past few years, the U.S. steel industry has significantly consolidated.
Consolidation is also taking place in Central and Eastern Europe as well as in China. Cross border
consolidation has also occurred with the aim of achieving greater efficiency and economies of
scale, particularly in response to the effective consolidation undertaken by raw material suppliers
and consumers of steel products.
Consolidation in the Scrap Metal Industry. The metals recycling industry has been consolidating
over the last several years, primarily due to an increase in scrap metal prices, the growth in
global demand for scrap metal, a high degree of fragmentation and the ability of large,
well-capitalized processors to achieve competitive advantages by investing in capital improvements
to improve efficiencies and lower processing costs.
Fragmentation of the Auto Parts Industry. The auto parts industry is characterized by diverse and
fragmented competition and is comprised of a very large number of aftermarket and used part
suppliers of all sizes. These companies range from large, multinational corporations, that serve
both original equipment manufacturers and the aftermarket industry on a worldwide basis to small,
local producers that supply only a few parts for a particular car model. In addition, new
competition has arisen recently from Internet-based companies. The auto parts industry is also
characterized by a wide range of consumers. In some markets, consumers tend to demand original
replacement parts, while others are price sensitive and exhibit minimal brand loyalty.
Cyclicality. The recycled metal and steel industries are highly cyclical and are affected
significantly by general economic conditions and other factors such as worldwide production
capacity, fluctuations in imports and exports, fluctuations in metal purchase prices and tariffs.
Processed metal and steel prices are sensitive to a number of supply and demand factors. Recently,
steel markets have been experiencing larger and more pronounced cyclical fluctuations, primarily
driven by the substantial increase in Chinese production and consumption. This trend, combined with
the upward pressure on costs of key inputs, mainly metals and energy, as well as transportation
costs and logistics, presents an increasing challenge for steel producers. The key drivers for
maintaining a competitive position and positive financial performance in this challenging
environment are product differentiation, customer service and cost reductions through improved
efficiencies and economies of scale.
Pricing and Sales Volume Increases. The domestic steel manufacturing industry continues to
experience strong customer demand for steel products, especially finished steel products. This
strong demand and high domestic prices have resulted in an increase in competition from imported
steel. In the metals recycling industry, strong demand and tight supplies are expected to result in
market conditions which will continue to be higher than historical averages but remain subject to
normal cyclical volatility.
Raw Material and Energy Supply. Costs of key raw materials and energy, in particular natural gas,
have continued to increase steeply due to imbalances between supply and demand in certain regions,
as well as higher freight costs. Although steel prices typically follow trends in raw material
prices as steel price surcharges are often implemented on contracted steel prices to recover
increases in input costs, the percentage changes may not be proportional and there could also be
time lag. Purchase prices for recycled metals obtained by metals processors have generally followed
the same trends as selling prices to steel-making customers, with regional market characteristics
impacting the cost to acquire material. Regional purchase prices are influenced by the available
supply of material, which is driven by a number of factors including population base, the existence
of industries that utilize metals in the manufacturing process and a cost-effective transportation
infrastructure that provides the ability to transport recycled metals to processing facilities.
Purchase prices are also driven by the competition for recycled metal, which is heavily influenced
by the number of metals recyclers and steel manufacturers located in a particular region. In
addition, as purchase prices have remained high by historical standards, the number of competitors
for recycled metal has increased, although the ability of the larger metals recyclers to invest in
capital improvements to improve efficiencies and lower the cost of processing remains a competitive
advantage.
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SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
Shipping and Handling. The metal recycling and steel manufacturing industries are highly sensitive
to transportation costs. The cost to transport products can be impacted by many factors, including
fuel prices, political events, governmental regulations on transportation and changes in market
rates due to carrier availability. In particular, steel manufacturers rely on the availability of
rail cars to transport finished goods to customers and raw materials to the mill for use in the
production process. Recent market demand for rail cars along the West Coast of the United States
has been very high, which has reduced the number of available rail cars. Metal recycling companies
also rely on the availability of cargo ships to transport their ferrous and nonferrous bulk exports
to overseas markets. Demand for ocean going vessels has also been strong, which has reduced the
number of ships available to transport product to markets. Changes in delivery methods, such as
increased use of trucks for scrap metal delivery, may lead to increased raw material costs.
Currency Fluctuations. Demand from foreign customers is partially driven by foreign currency
fluctuations relative to the U.S. dollar. Strengthening of the U.S. dollar could adversely affect
the competitiveness of products in the metals recycling, auto parts and steel manufacturing
industries. Companies in these industries have no control over such fluctuations and, as such,
these dynamics could affect revenues and operating income.
Significant Factors Affecting Results of Operations and Financial Position
The Companys results of operations and financial position have been impacted by the following
significant factors relating specifically to the Company:
Geographical Concentration. Historically, a significant portion of the profits earned by the
Metals Recycling Business has been generated by sales to Asian countries, principally China and
South Korea. In addition, the Companys sales in these countries were also concentrated with
relatively few customers whose purchases vary depending on buying cycles and general market
conditions. In 2006 the Company achieved its objective of greater diversity in its export sales,
with increased exports to Taiwan, Turkey, Spain, Malaysia, India, Egypt, Mexico and other areas of
Europe and Asia.
Union Contracts. The Company has a number of union contracts, several of which were recently
renegotiated. If the Company is unable to reach agreement on the terms of new contracts with any of
its unions during future negotiations, the Company could be subject to work slowdowns or work
stoppages.
Post Retirement Benefits. The Company has a number of post retirement benefit plans that include
defined benefit, defined contribution, Supplemental Executive Retirement Benefit Plan (SERBP) and
multiemployer plans. The Companys contributions to the defined benefit and SERBP plans could
increase or decrease, depending on a number of factors. In 2006, the Company froze further benefit
accruals under its defined benefit plan and elected to provide future benefits through an enhanced
defined contribution plan.
Recently Acquired Businesses and Future Business. In 2006, the Company completed transactions to
separate and terminate certain metals recycling joint venture relationships as well as acquisitions
in the metals recycling and auto parts businesses. Given the significance of these recently
acquired businesses relative to the size of the Company, rapid integration of these businesses is a
critical element of the Companys success. This integration was substantially completed during the
fourth quarter of fiscal 2006.
Foreign Business Risks. The Companys metals recycling business faces risks associated with its
business operations, including business activities in foreign countries with varying degrees of
political and other risks. It advances and loans money to suppliers for the delivery of materials
at a later date. Credit is also periodically extended to foreign steel mills. Due to the nature of
the global trading business, its operating margins are thinner than for other parts of the
Companys Metals Recycling Business, which performs value-added processing; thus, unsold inventory
may be more susceptible to losses. In addition, from time to time, both the United States and
38
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
foreign governments impose regulations and restrictions on trade in the markets in which the
Company operates, which could affect the global availability of recycled ferrous metals.
Replacement or Installation of Capital Equipment. The Company installs new equipment and
constructs facilities or overhauls existing equipment and facilities (including export terminals)
from time to time. Some of these projects take several months to complete, require the use of
outside contractors and experts, require special permits and easements and involve a high degree of
risk. Many times in the process of preparing the site for installation, the Company is required to
temporarily halt or limit production for a period of time. If problems are encountered during the
installation and construction process the Company may lose the ability to process materials, which
may impact the amount of revenue it is able to earn, increase operating expenses or increase
inventory levels.
Reliance on Key Pieces of Equipment. The Company relies on key pieces of equipment in the various
manufacturing processes. These include the shredders and ship loading facilities at the metals
recycling locations, the transformer, furnace, melt shop and rolling mills at the Companys steel
manufacturing business, and the electrical power and natural gas supply to all of the Companys
locations. If one of these key pieces of equipment were to have a mechanical failure and the
Company were unable to correct the failure, revenues and operating income could be adversely
impacted.
It is not possible to predict or identify all factors that could cause actual results to differ
from the Companys forward-looking statements. Consequently, the reader should not consider any
such list to be a complete statement of all potential risks or uncertainties.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Foreign Currency Exchange Risk
The Companys international operations are subject to risks typical of an international business,
including, but not limited to: differing economic conditions, changes in political climate,
differing tax structures, foreign exchange rate volatility and other regulations and restrictions.
Accordingly, future results could be materially and adversely affected by changes in these or other
factors. The Company is also exposed to foreign exchange rate fluctuations as the balance sheets
and income statements of its foreign subsidiaries are translated into U.S. dollars during the
consolidation process. Because exchange rates vary, these results, when translated, may vary from
expectations and adversely affect overall expected profitability. The Company enters into sales
contracts denominated in foreign currencies; therefore, its financial results are subject to the
variability that arises from exchange rate movements. To mitigate foreign currency exchange risk,
the Company uses foreign currency forward contracts related to cash receipts from sales denominated
in foreign currencies and not for trading purposes. These contracts generally mature within three
months and entitle the Company, upon its delivering Euros, to receive U.S dollars at the stipulated
rates during the contract periods. The fair value of these contracts was estimated based on quoted
market prices, and as the contract rate was comparable to the market rate at quarter-end, the
liability at the end of the first quarter of fiscal 2007 was immaterial. The Company did not hold
any foreign currency forward contracts during the first quarter of fiscal 2006.
Other Risks
The Company has considered its market risk conditions, including interest rate risk, commodity
price risk and other relevant market risks, as they relate to the consolidated assets and
liabilities as of November 30, 2006 and does not believe that there is a risk of material
fluctuations as a result of changes in these factors.
39
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
During the fiscal period covered by this report, the Companys management, with the participation
of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, completed an evaluation of the
effectiveness of the design and operation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as
defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act.) Based upon this evaluation, the
Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the end of
the fiscal period covered by this report, the Companys disclosure controls and procedures were
effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it
files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the
time periods specified by the SECs rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and
communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as
appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
During the first fiscal quarter of 2007, the Company implemented a new technology platform for
financial reporting. Outside of this technology implementation, there were no changes in the
Companys internal control over financial reporting during the fiscal quarter covered by this
report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys
internal control over financial reporting.
40
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
PART II
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
On October 16, 2006, the Company finalized settlements with the DOJ and the SEC resolving the
investigation of the Companys past practice of making improper payments to the purchasing managers
of the Companys customers in Asia in connection with export sales of recycled ferrous metal. See
also Item 1 Financial Statements (unaudited) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements, Note 4 Environmental Liabilities and Other Contingencies.
Except as described above under Item 1 Financial Statements (unaudited) Notes to Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 4 Environmental Liabilities and Other Contingencies, the
Company is not a party to any material pending legal proceedings.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
The Companys business is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including those
identified in Item 1A of the Companys 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the U.S.
Securities and Exchange Commission, that could have a material adverse effect on the Companys
results of operations, financial condition or liquidity or that could cause actual results to
differ materially from the results contemplated by the forward-looking statements contained in this
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The Company faces additional risks beyond those described in the
Companys 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K, including risks that are common to most companies and
businesses, risks that are not currently known to the Company and risks that the Company currently
deems to be immaterial but which in the future could have a material adverse effect on the
Companys results of operations, financial condition or liquidity. There have been no material
changes to the risk factors described in the Companys 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K or any new
material risk factors identified.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
(a) None.
(b) None.
(c) Stock Repurchases
The Companys share repurchase program currently provides for the repurchase of up to 4.7 million
shares of Company stock when management deems such purchases to be appropriate. Management
evaluates long- and short-range forecasts as well as anticipated sources and uses of cash before
determining the course of action that would best enhance shareholder value. Pursuant to an
amendment in 2001, the Company was authorized to repurchase up to 3.0 million shares. As of August
31, 2006, the Company had repurchased approximately 1.3 millions shares under this program, leaving
1.7 million shares available for repurchase. In October 2006, the Companys Board of Directors
approved an increase in the shares authorized for repurchase by 3.0 million, to 4.7 million. The
share repurchase program does not require the Company to acquire any specific number of shares, may
be suspended, extended or terminated by the Company at any time without prior notice and may be
executed through open market purchases or privately negotiated transactions or utilizing Rule
10b5-1 programs. In November 2006, the Company repurchased 250,000 shares, leaving approximately
4.4 million shares available for repurchase. A summary of the Companys share repurchases during
the quarter ended November 30, 2006 is presented in the following table:
41
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
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Total Number |
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of Shares |
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Maximum |
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Purchased as |
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Number of |
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Part of |
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Shares that may |
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Publicly |
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yet be |
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Total Number |
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Average |
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Announced |
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Purchased |
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of Shares |
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Price Paid |
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Plans or |
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Under the Plans |
Period |
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Purchased |
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per Share |
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Programs |
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or Programs |
September 1, 2006 September 30,
2006 |
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$ |
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1,659,790 |
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October 1, 2006 October 31, 2006 |
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$ |
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1,659,790 |
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November 1, 2006 November 30,
2006 |
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250,000 |
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$ |
39.91 |
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250,000 |
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4,409,790 |
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ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
None.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
42
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
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3.1
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2006 Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant. Filed as Exhibit 3.1 to
the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 9, 2006, and incorporated
herein by reference. |
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3.2
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Restated Bylaws of the Registrant. Filed as Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrants Current
Report on Form 8-K filed on March 22, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference. |
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10.1*
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Employment Agreement with Tamara L. Adler (Lundgren). Filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the
Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 12, 2006, and incorporated herein
by reference.1 |
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10.2*
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Change in Control Severance Agreement with Tamara L. Adler (Lundgren) Filed as
Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 12, 2006 and
incorporated herein by reference. 1 |
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10.3*
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Form of Long-Term Incentive Award Agreement under the 1993 Stock Incentive Plan.
Filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 1,
2006, and incorporated herein by reference.1 |
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10.4*
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Fiscal 2007 Annual Performance Bonus Program. |
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10.5*
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Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement. Filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the
Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 8, 2006, and incorporated
herein by reference.1 |
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10.6
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Deferred Prosecution Agreement (including Statement of Facts), dated October 16,
2006, between the Registrant and the United States Department of Justice. Filed as
Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 19, 2006,
and incorporated herein by reference.1 |
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10.7
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Plea Agreement by SSI International Far East, Ltd., dated October 10, 2006. Filed
as Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 19, 2006,
and incorporated herein by reference.1 |
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1 |
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This agreement has been included to provide you with
information regarding its terms. It is not intended to provide any other
factual information about the Company. Such information can be found
elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in other public
filings the Company makes with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The
agreement contains representations and warranties by the Company and the
other parties to the agreement. The representations and warranties
reflect negotiations between the parties to the agreement and, in certain
cases, merely represent allocation decisions among the parties and may not
be statements of fact. As such, the representations and warranties are
solely for the benefit of the parties to the agreement and may be limited
or modified by a variety of factors, including: disclosures made during
negotiations, correspondence between the parties and disclosure schedules
to the agreement. Accordingly, the representations and warranties may not
describe the actual state of affairs at the date they were made or at any
other time and therefore should not be relied upon as statements of fact. |
43
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
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10.8
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Criminal Information, United States of America vs. SSI International Far East,
Ltd., dated October 10, 2006. Filed as Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrants Current Report on
Form 8-K filed on October 19, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference.1 |
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10.9
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Offer of Settlement to the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, dated
July 26, 2006. Filed as Exhibit 10.4 to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed
on October 19, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference.1 |
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10.10
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Order Instituting Cease-and-Desist Proceedings, Making Findings, and Imposing a
Cease-and-Desist Order Pursuant to Section 21C of the Securities and Exchange Act of
1934, dated October 16, 2006. Filed as Exhibit 10.5 to the Registrants Current Report on
Form 8-K filed on October 19, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference.1 |
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31.1
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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31.2
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32.1
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as
adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32.2
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as
adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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* Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement. |
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1 |
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This agreement has been included to provide you with information regarding its
terms. It is not intended to provide any other factual information about the Company. Such
information can be found elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in other public
filings the Company makes with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The agreement contains
representations and warranties by the Company and the other parties to the agreement. The
representations and warranties reflect negotiations between the parties to the agreement and,
in certain cases, merely represent allocation decisions among the parties and may not be
statements of fact. As such, the representations and warranties are solely for the benefit of
the parties to the agreement and may be limited or modified by a variety of factors,
including: disclosures made during negotiations, correspondence between the parties and
disclosure schedules to the agreement. Accordingly, the representations and warranties may
not describe the actual state of affairs at the date they were made or at any other time and
therefore should not be relied upon as statements of fact. |
44
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC. |
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(Registrant) |
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Date: January 8, 2007
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By:
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/s/ John D. Carter |
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John D. Carter |
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Chief Executive Officer |
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Date: January 8, 2007
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By:
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/s/ Gregory J. Witherspoon |
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Gregory J. Witherspoon |
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Chief Financial Officer |
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45