e10vq
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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
     
þ   Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended April 30, 2010
OR
     
o   Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     
Commission File number 1-8777
VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
     
Delaware   95-1613718
     
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
     
2027 Harpers Way, Torrance, CA   90501
     
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)
Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code:  (310) 533-0474
No change
Former name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed Since Last Report.
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o No o
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
             
Large accelerated filer o   Accelerated filer o   Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)   Smaller reporting company þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
The number of shares outstanding for each of the registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:
Common Stock, $.01 par value — 14,121,004 shares as of June 1, 2010.
 
 

 


 

VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION
INDEX
         
       
 
       
    3  
    3  
    5  
    6  
    7  
 
       
    12  
 
       
    13  
 
       
    13  
 
       
       
 
       
    15  
 
       
    15  
 
       
    15  
 
       
    15  
 
       
Exhibit 10.1 —Amendment No. 4 to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of April 28, 2010, between Virco Mfg. Corporation and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association.
       
 
       
Exhibit 31.1 - Certification of Robert A. Virtue, President, pursuant to Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 of the Securities Exchange Act, as adopted pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
       
 
       
Exhibit 31.2 - Certification of Robert E. Dose, Vice President, Finance, pursuant to Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 of the Securities Exchange Act, as adopted pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
       
 
       
Exhibit 32.1 - Certifications of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
       

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PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                         
    4/30/2010     1/31/2010     4/30/2009  
    (In thousands, except share data)  
    Unaudited (Note 1)             Unaudited (Note 1)  
Assets
                       
Current assets
                       
Cash
  $ 1,080     $ 1,045     $ 1,121  
 
                       
Trade accounts receivables, net
    13,468       14,127       11,373  
Other receivables
    40       141       638  
Income tax receivable
    273       259        
 
                       
Inventories
                       
Finished goods, net
    15,383       10,683       23,209  
Work in process, net
    24,325       18,653       17,785  
Raw materials and supplies, net
    11,125       7,334       7,964  
         
 
                       
 
    50,833       36,670       48,958  
 
                       
Deferred tax assets, net
    4,534       3,150       5,751  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    1,942       1,514       2,192  
         
 
                       
Total current assets
    72,170       56,906       70,033  
 
                       
Property, plant and equipment
                       
Land and land improvements
    3,329       3,329       3,387  
Buildings and building improvements
    47,796       47,796       47,888  
Machinery and equipment
    117,063       116,425       115,780  
Leasehold improvements
    2,688       2,688       1,911  
         
 
                       
 
    170,876       170,238       168,966  
 
                       
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
    127,132       125,804       124,614  
         
 
                       
Net property, plant and equipment
    43,744       44,434       44,352  
 
                       
Deferred tax assets, net
    10,546       10,502       9,390  
Other assets
    6,310       6,258       6,289  
 
                       
     
Total assets
  $ 132,770     $ 118,100     $ 130,064  
         

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VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                         
    4/30/2010     1/31/2010     4/30/2009  
    (In thousands, except share data)  
    Unaudited (Note 1)             Unaudited (Note 1)  
Liabilities
                       
Current liabilities
                       
Checks released but not yet cleared bank
  $ 4,172     $ 2,360     $ 3,455  
Accounts payable
    12,966       11,641       11,511  
Accrued compensation and employee benefits
    4,179       4,396       4,246  
Current portion of long-term debt
    14,742       12       6,148  
Other accrued liabilities
    5,638       4,517       6,457  
         
 
                       
Total current liabilities
    41,697       22,926       31,817  
 
                       
Non-current liabilities
                       
Accrued self-insurance retention and other
    5,767       4,918       4,626  
Accrued pension expenses
    17,439       17,286       20,063  
Income tax payable
    1,134       1,120       1,161  
Long-term debt, less current portion
    7,532       6,912       10,039  
         
 
                       
Total non-current liabilities
    31,872       30,236       35,889  
 
                       
Commitments and contingencies
                       
 
                       
Stockholders’ equity
                       
Preferred stock:
                       
Authorized 3,000,000 shares, $.01 par value; none issued or outstanding
                 
Common stock:
                       
Authorized 25,000,000 shares, $.01 par value; issued 14,121,004 at 04/30/2010, 14,163,044 shares at 01/31/2010 and 14,142,422 at 04/30/2009
    142       142       141  
Additional paid-in capital
    114,201       114,152       113,962  
Accumulated deficit
    (45,571 )     (39,785 )     (42,363 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (9,571 )     (9,571 )     (9,382 )
         
 
                       
Total stockholders’ equity
    59,201       64,938       62,358  
 
                       
     
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 132,770     $ 118,100     $ 130,064  
         
See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Unaudited (Note 1)
                 
    Three months ended  
    4/30/2010     4/30/2009  
    (In thousands, except share data)  
Net sales
  $ 24,860     $ 27,049  
Costs of goods sold
    18,589       18,749  
       
 
               
Gross profit
    6,271       8,300  
 
               
Selling, general, administrative & other expenses
    12,532       13,012  
Interest expense
    233       175  
       
 
               
Loss before income taxes
    (6,494 )     (4,887 )
 
               
Income tax benefits
    (1,413 )     (1,900 )
       
 
               
Net loss
  $ (5,081 )   $ (2,987 )
       
 
               
Net loss per common share
               
Basic and diluted
  $ (0.36 )   $ (0.21 )
 
               
Weighted average shares outstanding
               
Basic and diluted
    14,157       14,231  
 
               
Dividend declared per common share
               
Cash
  $ 0.05     $ 0.05  
Net loss per share was calculated based on basic shares outstanding due to the anti-dilutive effect on the inclusion of common stock equivalent shares.
See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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VIRCO MFG. VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Unaudited (Note 1)
                 
    Three months ended  
    4/30/2010     4/30/2009  
    (In thousands)  
Operating activities
               
 
               
Net loss
  $ (5,081 )   $ (2,987 )
 
               
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities
               
Depreciation and amortization
    1,371       1,332  
Provision for doubtful accounts
    15       40  
Deferred income taxes
    (1,413 )     (1,942 )
Stock based compensation
    200       221  
 
               
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
               
Trade accounts receivable
    644       2,780  
Other receivables
    101       37  
Inventories
    (14,163 )     (15,973 )
Income taxes
    (14 )     76  
Prepaid expenses and other assets
    (483 )     (534 )
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
    4,691       (636 )
       
 
               
Net cash used in operating activities
    (14,132 )     (17,586 )
 
               
Investing activities
               
Capital expenditures
    (679 )     (1,070 )
       
 
               
Net cash used in investing activities
    (679 )     (1,070 )
 
               
Financing activities
               
Issuance of debt
    15,353       16,090  
Repayment of debt
    (3 )     (18 )
Cash dividends paid
    (354 )     (356 )
Repurchase of common stock
    (150 )     (326 )
       
 
               
Net cash provided by financing activities
    14,846       15,390  
 
               
Net increase (decrease) in cash
    35       (3,266 )
Cash at beginning of year
    1,045       4,387  
       
 
               
Cash at end of year
  $ 1,080     $ 1,121  
       
 
               
Non cash disclosures:
               
 
               
Cash dividends declared but not paid
  $ 352     $ 356  
See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
April 30, 2010
Note 1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months ended April 30, 2010, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending January 31, 2011. The balance sheet at January 31, 2010, has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date, but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2010 (“Form 10-K”). All references to the “Company” refer to Virco Mfg. Corporation and its subsidiaries.
Note 2. Seasonality
The market for educational furniture is marked by extreme seasonality, with over 50% of the Company’s total sales typically occurring from June to September each year, which is the Company’s peak season. Hence, the Company typically builds and carries significant amounts of inventory during and in anticipation of this peak summer season to facilitate the rapid delivery requirements of customers in the educational market. This requires a large up-front investment in inventory, labor, storage and related costs as inventory is built in anticipation of peak sales during the summer months. As the capital required for this build-up generally exceeds cash available from operations, the Company has historically relied on third-party bank financing to meet cash flow requirements during the build-up period immediately preceding the peak season.
In addition, the Company typically is faced with a large balance of accounts receivable during the peak season. This occurs for two primary reasons. First, accounts receivable balances typically increase during the peak season as shipments of products increase. Second, many customers during this period are government institutions, which tend to pay accounts receivable more slowly than commercial customers.
The Company’s working capital requirements during and in anticipation of the peak summer season require management to make estimates and judgments that affect assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, management evaluates its estimates, including those related to market demand, labor costs, and stocking inventory.
Note 3. New Accounting Standards
In October 2009, the FASB issued ASU 2009-13, “Revenue Recognition” (“ASC 605”) “Multiple Deliverable Arrangements”, which modifies the requirements for determining whether a deliverable in a multiple element arrangement can be treated as a separate unit of accounting by removing the criteria that objective and reliable evidence of fair value exists for the undelivered elements. The new guidance requires consideration be allocated to all deliverables based on their relative selling price using vendor specific objective evidence (VSOE) of selling price, if it exists; otherwise selling price is determined based on third-party evidence (TPE) of selling price. If neither VSOE nor TPE exist, management must use its best estimate of selling price (ESP) to allocate the arrangement consideration. The Company adopted this update effective February 1, 2010. The adoption of the amendments in ASU 2009-13 did not have a material impact on the consolidated financial position and the results of operations.
Note 4. Inventories
Fiscal year end financial statements at January 31, 2010, reflect inventories verified by physical counts with the material content valued under the LIFO method. At April 30, 2010 and 2009, there were no physical verifications of inventory quantities. Cost of sales is recorded at current cost. The effect of penetrating LIFO layers is not recorded at interim dates unless the reduction in inventory is expected to be permanent. No such adjustments have been made for the three months ended April 30, 2010 and 2009. LIFO reserves at April 30, 2010, January 31, 2010 and April 30, 2009 were $8,316,000, $8,316,000 and $9,531,000, respectively. Management continually monitors production costs, material costs and inventory levels to determine that interim inventories are fairly stated.
Note 5. Debt
The Company is party to that certain Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (as amended, the “Agreement”), dated as of March 12, 2008, with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (the “Lender”). On January 29, 2010, the Company entered into Amendment No. 3 (“Amendment No. 3”) to the Agreement and amended the related Revolving Line of Credit Note issued in favor of the Lender in connection therewith. Among other items, Amendment No. 3 provided for an extension of the maturity date of the Revolving

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Credit by one year, the amendment of certain covenants, and the consent to the merger of Virco MGMT Corporation, a subsidiary of the Company, into the Company. On April 28, 2010, the Company further amended the Agreement, entering into Amendment No. 4 thereto (“Amendment No. 4”). Among other items, Amendment No. 4 provided for further amendments to the covenants regarding dividends and distributions, the minimum fixed charge coverage ratio and the maximum leverage ratio.
The Agreement provides the Company with a secured revolving line of credit (the “Revolving Credit”) of up to $50,000,000, with seasonal adjustments to the credit limit and subject to borrowing base limitations. The Revolving Credit includes a letter of credit sub-facility with a sub-limit of up to $10,000,000 and is secured by a first priority security interest in substantially all of the personal and real property of the Company and its subsidiaries in favor of the Lender. The Revolving Credit is an asset-based line of credit that is subject to a borrowing base limitation and generally provides for advances of up to 80% on eligible accounts receivable and up to 20-60% of eligible inventory, with exceptions and modifications as provided in the Agreement. The Agreement is also subject to an annual clean down provision requiring a 30-day period each fiscal year during which advances and letter of credit usage may not exceed $7,500,000 in the aggregate.
The Revolving Credit will mature on March 1, 2012, with interest payable monthly at a fluctuating rate equal to the Lender’s prime rate or LIBOR, in each case plus a fluctuating margin depending on trailing EBITDA. The Agreement provides for an unused commitment fee of 0.375%. At April 30, 2010, availability under the Revolving Credit line was $12,174,000.
The Revolving Credit is subject to various financial covenants including a maximum leverage amount, a minimum current ratio requirement, a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio requirement and a minimum net income requirement. The Agreement also provides for certain additional negative covenants, including restrictions on capital expenditures, new operating leases, dividends and the repurchase of the Company’s common stock. The Company was in compliance with its covenants at April 30, 2010. Management believes that the carrying value of debt approximated fair value at April 30, 2010 and 2009, as all of the long-term debt bears interest at variable rates based on prevailing market conditions.
The descriptions set forth herein of the Agreement, Amendment No. 3, and Amendment No. 4 are qualified in their entirety by the terms of such agreements, each of which has been filed with the Commission.
Note 6. Income Taxes
The benefit for income taxes in the first quarter of 2010 reflects an effective tax rate of 21.8 percent, compared to an effective tax rate of 38.9 percent for the first quarter 2009. The first quarter 2010 and 2009 effective tax rates are impacted by the forecasted profit levels for the respective years which for the first quarter 2010 resulted in a larger rate impact of state taxes and discrete items associated with non-taxable permanent differences.
There were no significant increases or decreases in the unrecognized tax benefits during the three months ended April 30, 2010. As of April 30, 2010, the Company does not believe there are any positions for which it is reasonably possible that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits will significantly increase or decrease within the next 12 months.
The Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) has completed the examination of all of the Company’s federal income tax returns through 2004 with no issues pending or unresolved. The Company is under examination by the IRS for its 2006, 2007 and 2008 federal income tax returns.
At April 30, 2010, the Company had net operating loss carry forwards for federal and state income tax purposes, expiring at various dates through 2029. Federal net operating losses that can potentially be carried forward total approximately $4,524,000 at April 30, 2010 and January 31, 2010. State net operating losses that can potentially be carried forward total approximately $27,355,000 at April 30, 2010 and January 31, 2010. The Company has determined that it is more likely than not that some portion of the state net operating loss and credit carryfowards will not be realized and has provided a valuation allowance of $490,000 and $927,000 on the deferred tax assets at April 30, 2010 and January 31, 2010, respectively.
Note 7. Net Loss per Share
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    4/30/2010     4/30/2009  
    (In thousands, except per share data)  
Numerators:
               
Numerator for both basic and diluted net loss per share
  $ (5,081 )   $ (2,987 )
 
               
Denominators:
               
Denominator for basic net loss per share weighted-average common shares outstanding
    14,157       14,231  
Potentially dilutive shares from stock option plans
           
     
 
               
Denominator for diluted net loss per share
    14,157       14,231  
Net loss per share — basic and diluted
  $ (0.36 )   $ (0.21 )

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Certain exercisable and non-exercisable stock options were not included in the computation of diluted net loss per share at April 30, 2010 and 2009, because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive. The number of stock options outstanding, which met this anti-dilutive criterion for the three months ended April 30, 2010 and 2009, was 127,000 and 109,000, respectively.
Note 8. Stock Based Compensation
Stock Incentive Plans
The Company’s two stock plans are the 2007 Employee Stock Incentive Plan (the “2007 Plan”) and the 1997 Employee Stock Incentive Plan (the “1997 Plan”). Under the 2007 Plan, the Company may grant an aggregate of 1,000,000 shares to its employees and non-employee directors in the form of stock options or awards. Restricted stock or stock units awarded under the 2007 Plan are expensed ratably over the vesting period of the awards. The Company has not issued Stock Options under the 2007 Plan. As of April 30, 2010, there were approximately 256,615 shares available for future issuance under the 2007 Plan.
The 1997 Plan expired in 2007 and had 12,100 unexercised options outstanding at April 30, 2010. Stock options awarded to employees under the 1997 Plan must be at exercise prices equal to the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. Stock options generally have a maximum term of 10 years and generally become exercisable ratably over a five-year period.
The shares of common stock issued upon exercise of a previously granted stock option are considered new issuances from shares reserved for issuance upon adoption of the various plans. While the Company does not have a formal written policy detailing such issuance, it requires that the option holders provide a written notice of exercise to the stock plan administrator and payment for the shares prior to issuance of the shares.
Restricted Stock and Stock Unit Awards
Accounting for the Plans
The following table presents a summary of restricted stock and stock unit awards at April 30, 2010, January 31, 2010 and April 30, 2009:
                                 
                            Unrecognized  
                            Compensation  
    Expense for 3 months ended     Cost at  
    4/30/2010     1/31/2010     4/30/2009     4/30/2010  
2007 Plan
                               
 
                               
382,500 Restricted Stock Units, issued 6/16/2009, vesting over 5 years
  $ 67,000     $ 178,000           $ 1,093,000  
 
                               
49,854 Restricted Stock Units, issued 6/16/2009, vesting over 1 year
    44,000       116,000             14,000  
 
                               
262,500 Restricted Stock Units, issued 6/19/2007, vesting over 5 years
    89,000       357,000     $ 89,000       743,000  
 
                               
35,644 Grants of Restricted Stock, issued 6/17/2008, vesting over 1 year
          58,000       44,000        
 
                               
1997 Plan
                               
 
                               
270,000 Restricted Stock Units, issued 6/30/2004, vesting over 5 years
          147,000       88,000        
 
                       
 
                               
Totals for the period
  $ 200,000     $ 856,000     $ 221,000     $ 1,850,000  
 
                       
Stockholders’ Rights
On October 15, 1996, the Board of Directors declared a dividend of one preferred stock purchase right (the “Rights”) for each outstanding share of the Company’s common stock. Each of the Rights entitles a stockholder to purchase for an exercise price of $50.00 ($20.70, as adjusted for stock splits and stock dividends), subject to adjustment, one one-hundredth of a share of Series A Junior Participating Cumulative Preferred Stock of the Company, or under certain circumstances, shares of common stock of the Company or a successor company with a market value equal to two times the exercise price. The Rights are not exercisable, and would only become exercisable for all other persons when any person has acquired or commences to acquire a beneficial interest of at least 20% of the Company’s

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outstanding common stock. The Rights have no voting privileges, and may be redeemed by the Board of Directors at a price of $.001 per Right at any time prior to the acquisition of a beneficial ownership of 20% of the outstanding common stock. There are 200,000 shares (483,153 shares as adjusted by stock splits and stock dividends) of Series A Junior Participating Cumulative Preferred Stock reserved for issuance upon exercise of the Rights. On July 31, 2007, the Company and Mellon Investor Services LLC entered into an amendment to the Rights Agreement governing the Rights. The amendment, among other things, extended the term of the Rights issued under the Rights Agreement to October 25, 2016, removed the dead-hand provisions from the Rights Agreement, and formally replaced the former Rights Agent, The Chase Manhattan Bank, with its successor-in-interest, Mellon Investor Services LLC.
Note 9. Comprehensive Loss and Stockholders’ Equity
Comprehensive loss for the three months ended April 30, 2010 and 2009 was the same as net loss reported on the Statements of Operations. Accumulated comprehensive loss at April 30, 2010 and 2009 and January 31, 2010 is composed of minimum pension liability adjustments.
During the three months ended April 30, 2010, the Company repurchased 42,000 shares of its common stock at a cost of approximately $150,000. As of April 30, 2010, $1.2 million remained available for repurchases of the Company’s common stock pursuant to the Company’s repurchase program approved by the Board of Directors.
Note 10. Retirement Plans
The Company and its subsidiaries cover all employees under a noncontributory defined benefit retirement plan, entitled the Virco Employees’ Retirement Plan (the “Employees Retirement Plan”). Benefits under the Employees Retirement Plan are based on years of service and career average earnings. As more fully described in the Form 10-K, benefit accruals under the Employees Retirement Plan were frozen effective December 31, 2003.
The Company also provides a supplementary retirement plan for certain key employees, the VIP Retirement Plan (the “VIP Plan”). The VIP Plan provides a benefit of up to 50% of average compensation for the last five years in the VIP Plan, offset by benefits earned under the Employees Retirement Plan. As more fully described in the Form 10-K, benefit accruals under this plan were frozen effective December 31, 2003.
The Company also provides a non-qualified plan for non-employee directors of the Company (the “Non-Employee Directors Retirement Plan”). The Non-Employee Directors Retirement Plan provides a lifetime annual retirement benefit equal to the director’s annual retainer fee for the fiscal year in which the director terminates his or her position with the Board, subject to the director providing 10 years of service to the Company. As more fully described in the Form 10-K, benefit accruals under this plan were frozen effective December 31, 2003.
The net periodic pension costs for the Employees Retirement Plan, the VIP Plan, and the Non-Employee Directors Retirement Plan for the three months each ended April 30, 2010 and 2009 were as follows (in thousands):
                                                 
    Three Months Ended April 30,
                                    Non-Employee Directors
    Employees Retirement Plan   VIP Retirement Plan   Retirement Plan
    2010   2009   2010   2009   2010   2009
     
Service cost
  $     $     $     $     $     $  
Interest cost
    352       367       87       85       6       7  
Expected return on plan assets
    (262 )     (179 )                        
Amortization of prior service cost
          128             (79 )            
Recognized net actuarial (gain) or loss
    243       231             24       (7 )     (46 )
     
 
                                               
Net periodic pension cost
  $ 333     $ 547     $ 87     $ 30     $ (1 )   $ (39 )
     

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Note 11. Warranty
The Company accrues an estimate of its exposure to warranty claims based upon both current and historical product sales data and warranty costs incurred. The majority of the Company’s products sold through January 31, 2005, carry a five-year warranty. Effective February 1, 2005, the Company extended its standard warranty period to 10 years. The Company periodically assesses the adequacy of its recorded warranty liabilities and adjusts the amounts as necessary. The warranty liability is included in accrued liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
The following is a summary of the Company’s warranty claim activity for the three months ended April 30, 2010 and 2009 (in thousands):
                 
    April 30,  
    2010     2009  
     
Beginning balance
  $ 1,675     $ 1,950  
Provision
    192       301  
Costs incurred
    (192 )     (301 )
     
 
               
Ending balance
  $ 1,675     $ 1,950  
     
Note 12. Subsequent Events
We have evaluated subsequent events to assess the need for potential recognition or disclosure in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Such events were evaluated through the date these financial statements were issued. Based upon this evaluation, it was determined that no subsequent events occurred that required recognition or disclosure in the financial statements.

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VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Results of Operations
For the three months ended April 30, 2010, the Company incurred a pre-tax loss of $6,494,000 on net sales of $24,860,000 compared to a pre-tax loss of $4,887,000 on net sales of $27,049,000 in the same period last year.
Net sales for the three months ended April 30, 2010 decreased by $2,189,000, an 8.1% decrease, compared to the same period last year. This decrease was the result of a modest decrease in selling prices, combined with a reduction in unit volume. Unit volume declined largely as a result of general economic conditions, which negatively impacted tax receipts and the funded status of public schools. Incoming orders for the same period decreased by approximately 0.8% compared to the prior year. The prior year included a substantial international order. There was no comparable order in the first quarter of 2010. Excluding the impact of that single order, shipments increased by approximately 2.3%. Backlog at April 30, 2010 decreased by approximately 3.7% compared to the prior year.
Gross margin as a percentage of sales decreased to 25.2% for the three months ended April 30, 2010 compared to 30.7% in the same period last year. The reduction in gross margin was attributable to a modest reduction in selling prices, a 17% reduction in production hours which adversely affected overhead absorption, and changes in product mix.
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended April 30, 2010, decreased by approximately $480,000 compared to the same period last year, but increased as a percentage of sales by 2.3%. The decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses was primarily attributable to a reduction in variable freight and installation cost, due to the reduced volume of shipments offset by an increase in the percentage of shipments that included delivery and full service. The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales was primarily attributable to the reduction in net sales for the three months ended April 30, 2010.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Interest expense increased by approximately $58,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2010, compared to the same period last year. The increase was due to higher loan balances under the Company’s credit facility with Wells Fargo Bank.
As a result of seasonally lower shipments in the three months ended April 30, 2010, compared to the three months ended January 31, 2010, accounts and notes receivable were reduced at April 30, 2010, compared to January 31, 2010. Accounts and notes receivable were higher at April 30, 2010, than at April 30, 2009, due to increased days sales outstanding. The Company traditionally builds large quantities of inventory during the first quarter of each fiscal year in anticipation of seasonally high summer shipments. For the current fiscal quarter, the Company increased inventory by approximately $14,200,000 compared to January 31, 2010, and increased inventory by approximately $1,900,000 compared to April 30, 2009. The increase in inventory during the first quarter of 2010 compared to the January 31, 2010, was financed through the Company’s credit facility with Wells Fargo Bank.
The change in inventory composition at April 30, 2010, compared to April 30, 2009, is primarily attributable to two items. First, the Company increased the inventory of Assemble-to-Ship (ATS) components during the fourth quarter of 2009 to facilitate the production of flat-metal formed product in the first quarter of 2010. Second, in response to the current economic conditions, the Company deferred the assembly of ATS components into finished goods to the second quarter to allow greater visibility into the customer specific order mix and more accurately target production and assembly to customer demand.
Borrowings under the Company’s revolving line of credit with Wells Fargo Bank at April 30, 2010, increased by approximately $6 million compared to April 30, 2009, primarily due to increased levels of inventory and receivables and a reduction in other long-term liabilities. The Company established a goal of limiting capital spending to less than $5,000,000 for fiscal year 2010, which is slightly less than the Company’s anticipated depreciation expense. Capital spending for the three months ended April 30, 2010, was $679,000 compared to $1,070,000 for the same period last year. Capital expenditures are being financed through the Company’s credit facility with Wells Fargo Bank and operating cash flow.
Net cash used in operating activities for the three months ended April 30, 2010, was $14,132,000 compared to $17,586,000 for the same period last year. The decrease in cash used was primarily attributable to a decrease in the amount of inventory added to stock in the first quarter, in addition to an increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities.
The Company believes that cash flows from operations, together with the Company’s unused borrowing capacity with Wells Fargo will be sufficient to fund the Company’s debt service requirements, capital expenditures and working capital needs for the next twelve months. Approximately $12,174,000 was available for borrowing as of April 30, 2010.
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
During the three months ended April 30, 2010, there were no material changes in the Company’s off balance sheet arrangements or contractual obligations and commercial commitments from those disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2010 (“Form 10-K”).
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

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The Company’s critical accounting policies are outlined in its Form 10-K. There have been no changes in the quarter ended April 30, 2010 except as noted in Note 3.
Forward-Looking Statements
From time to time, including in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended April 30, 2010, the Company or its representatives have made and may make forward-looking statements, orally or in writing, including those contained herein. Such forward-looking statements may be included in, without limitation, reports to stockholders, press releases, oral statements made with the approval of an authorized executive officer of the Company and filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The words or phrases “anticipates,” “expects,” “will continue,” “believes,” “estimates,” “projects,” or similar expressions are intended to identify “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The results contemplated by the Company’s forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to vary materially from anticipated results, including without limitation, material availability and cost of materials, especially steel, availability and cost of labor, demand for the Company’s products, competitive conditions affecting selling prices and margins, capital costs and general economic conditions. Such risks and uncertainties are discussed in more detail in the Company’s Form 10-K.
The Company’s forward-looking statements represent its judgment only on the dates such statements were made. By making any forward-looking statements, the Company assumes no duty to update them to reflect new, changed or unanticipated events or circumstances.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
The Company is party to that certain Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (as amended, the “Agreement”), dated as of March 12, 2008, with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (the “Lender”). On January 29, 2010, the Company entered into Amendment No. 3 (“Amendment No. 3”) to the Agreement and amended the related Revolving Line of Credit Note issued in favor of the Lender in connection therewith. Among other items, Amendment No. 3 provided for an extension of the maturity date of the Revolving Credit by one year, the amendment of certain covenants, and the consent to the merger of Virco MGMT Corporation, a subsidiary of the Company, into the Company. On April 28, 2010, the Company further amended the Agreement, entering into Amendment No. 4 thereto (“Amendment No. 4”). Among other items, Amendment No. 4 provided for further amendments to the covenants regarding dividends and distributions, the minimum fixed charge coverage ratio and the maximum leverage ratio.
The Agreement provides the Company with a secured revolving line of credit (the “Revolving Credit”) of up to $50,000,000, with seasonal adjustments to the credit limit and subject to borrowing base limitations. The Revolving Credit includes a letter of credit sub-facility with a sub-limit of up to $10,000,000 and is secured by a first priority security interest in substantially all of the personal and real property of the Company and its subsidiaries in favor of the Lender. The Revolving Credit is an asset-based line of credit that is subject to a borrowing base limitation and generally provides for advances of up to 80% on eligible accounts receivable and up to 20-60% of eligible inventory, with exceptions and modifications as provided in the Agreement. The Agreement is also subject to an annual clean down provision requiring a 30-day period each fiscal year during which advances and letter of credit usage may not exceed $7,500,000 in the aggregate.
The Revolving Credit will mature on March 1, 2012, with interest payable monthly at a fluctuating rate equal to the Lender’s prime rate or LIBOR, in each case plus a fluctuating margin depending on trailing EBITDA. The Agreement provides for an unused commitment fee of 0.375%. At April 30, 2010, availability under the Revolving Credit line was $12,174,000.
The Revolving Credit is subject to various financial covenants including a maximum leverage amount, a minimum current ratio requirement, a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio requirement and a minimum net income requirement. The Agreement also provides for certain additional negative covenants, including restrictions on capital expenditures, new operating leases, dividends and the repurchase of the Company’s common stock. The Company was in compliance with its covenants at April 30, 2010. Management believes that the carrying value of debt approximated fair value at April 30, 2010 and 2009, as all of the long-term debt bears interest at variable rates based on prevailing market conditions.
The descriptions set forth herein of the Agreement, Amendment No. 3, and Amendment No. 4 are qualified in their entirety by the terms of such agreements, each of which has been filed with the Commission.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Assessing the costs and benefits of such controls and procedures necessarily involves the exercise of judgment by management, and such controls and procedures, by their nature, can provide only reasonable assurance that management’s objectives in establishing them will be achieved.
The Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including its Principal Executive Officer along with its Principal Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15. Based upon the foregoing, the Company’s Principal Executive Officer along with the Company’s Principal Financial Officer concluded

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that, subject to the limitations noted in this Part I, Item 4, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective in ensuring that (i) information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms and (ii) information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its Principal Executive and Principal Financial Officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There was no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the first fiscal quarter of 2010 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
The Company has various legal actions pending against it arising in the ordinary course of business, which in the opinion of the Company, are not material in that management either expects that the Company will be successful on the merits of the pending cases or that any liabilities resulting from such cases will be substantially covered by insurance. While it is impossible to estimate with certainty the ultimate legal and financial liability with respect to these suits and claims, management believes that the aggregate amount of such liabilities will not be material to the results of operations, financial position, or cash flows of the Company.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes from the risk factors as disclosed in the Company’s Form 10-K for the period ended January 31, 2010.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
The following table provides information with respect to the purchases made by the Company of its Common Stock during the first quarter of 2010:
                                 
                    Total Number of   Maximum Number of $
                    Shares Purchased as   that May Yet Be
    Total Number of   Average Price Paid   Part of a Publicly   Expended Under the
    Shares Purchased   Per Share   Announced Program (1)   Program (1)
February 1, 2010 through February 28, 2010
                491,502       1,398,000  
 
                               
March 1, 2010 through March 31, 2010
                491,502       1,398,000  
 
                               
April 1, 2010 through April 30, 2010
    42,040       3.59       533,542       1,247,000  
 
(1)   On June 6, 2008, the Board of Directors approved a $3,000,000 share repurchase program.
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit 10.1 —Amendment No. 4 to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of April 28, 2010, between Virco Mfg. Corporation and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association.
Exhibit 31.1 — Certification of Robert A. Virtue, President, pursuant to Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 of the Securities Exchange Act, as adopted pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Exhibit 31.2 — Certification of Robert E. Dose, Vice President, Finance, pursuant to Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 of the Securities Exchange Act, as adopted pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Exhibit 32.1 — Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

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VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
         
  VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION
 
 
Date: June 7, 2010  By:   /s/ Robert E. Dose    
    Robert E. Dose   
    Vice President — Finance   
 

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