e10vq
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
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Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended: September 30, 2010
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o |
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Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
Commission File Number: 001-15891
NRG Energy, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)
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41-1724239
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
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211 Carnegie Center, Princeton, New Jersey
(Address of principal executive offices)
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08540
(Zip Code) |
(609) 524-4500
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions
of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer, and smaller reporting
company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer þ | |
Accelerated filer o | |
Non-accelerated filer o | |
Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to
be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the
distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court.
Yes þ No o
As
of November 1, 2010, there were 247,197,248 shares of common stock outstanding, par value
$0.01 per share.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Index
2
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of NRG Energy, Inc., or NRG or the Company, includes
forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, or the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
or the Exchange Act. The words believes, projects, anticipates, plans, expects,
intends, estimates and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements.
These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors
which may cause NRGs actual results, performance and achievements, or industry results, to be
materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by
such forward-looking statements. These factors, risks and uncertainties include the factors
described under Risks Factors Related to NRG Energy, Inc. in Part I, Item 1A, of the Companys
Annual Report on Form 10-K, for the year ended December 31, 2009, including the following:
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General economic conditions, changes in the wholesale power markets and fluctuations in
the cost of fuel; |
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Volatile power supply costs and demand for power; |
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Hazards customary to the power production industry and power generation operations such
as fuel and electricity price volatility, unusual weather conditions, catastrophic
weather-related or other damage to facilities, unscheduled generation outages, maintenance
or repairs, unanticipated changes to fuel supply costs or availability due to higher demand,
shortages, transportation problems or other developments, environmental incidents, or
electric transmission or gas pipeline system constraints and the possibility that NRG may
not have adequate insurance to cover losses as a result of such hazards; |
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The effectiveness of NRGs risk management policies and procedures, and the ability of
NRGs counterparties to satisfy their financial commitments; |
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Counterparties collateral demands and other factors affecting NRGs liquidity position
and financial condition; |
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NRGs ability to operate its businesses efficiently, manage capital expenditures and
costs tightly, and generate earnings and cash flows from its asset-based businesses in
relation to its debt and other obligations; |
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NRGs ability to enter into contracts to sell power and procure fuel on acceptable terms
and prices; |
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The liquidity and competitiveness of wholesale markets for energy commodities; |
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Government regulation, including compliance with regulatory requirements and changes in
market rules, rates, tariffs and environmental laws and increased regulation of carbon
dioxide and other greenhouse gas emissions; |
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Price mitigation strategies and other market structures employed by ISOs or RTOs that
result in a failure to adequately compensate NRGs generation units for all of its costs; |
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NRGs ability to borrow additional funds and access capital markets, as well as NRGs
substantial indebtedness and the possibility that NRG may incur additional indebtedness
going forward; |
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Operating and financial restrictions placed on NRG and its subsidiaries that are
contained in the indentures governing NRGs outstanding notes, in NRGs Senior Credit
Facility, and in debt and other agreements of certain of NRG subsidiaries and project
affiliates generally; |
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NRGs ability to implement its RepoweringNRG strategy of developing and building new
power generation facilities, including new nuclear, wind and solar projects; |
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NRGs ability to implement its econrg strategy of finding ways to meet the challenges of
climate change, clean air and protecting natural resources while taking advantage of
business opportunities; |
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NRGs ability to implement its FORNRG strategy of increasing the return on invested
capital through operational performance improvements and a range of initiatives at plants
and corporate offices to reduce costs or generate revenues; |
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NRGs ability to achieve its strategy of regularly returning capital to shareholders; |
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Reliant Energys ability to maintain market share; |
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NRGs ability to successfully evaluate investments in new business and growth
initiatives; and |
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NRGs ability to successfully integrate and manage acquired businesses. |
Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they were made, and NRG undertakes no
obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new
information, future events or otherwise. The foregoing review of factors that could cause NRGs
actual results to differ materially from those contemplated in any forward-looking statements
included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should not be construed as exhaustive.
3
GLOSSARY OF TERMS
When the following terms and abbreviations appear in the text of this report, they have the
meanings indicated below:
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2009 Form 10-K
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NRGs Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 |
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Baseload capacity
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Electric power generation capacity normally expected to serve loads on an
around-the-clock basis throughout the calendar year |
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CAA
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Clean Air Act |
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CAIR
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Clean Air Interstate Rule |
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CAISO
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California Independent System Operator |
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CATR
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Clean Air Transport Rule |
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Capital Allocation Plan
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Share repurchase program |
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Capital Allocation Program
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NRGs plan of allocating capital between debt reduction, reinvestment in the
business, and share repurchases through the Capital Allocation Plan |
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C&I
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Commercial, industrial and governmental/institutional |
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CFTC
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U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission |
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CO2
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Carbon dioxide |
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CPS
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CPS Energy |
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CSF Debt
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CSF I and CSF II issued notes and preferred interest, individually referred to
as CSF I Debt and CSF II Debt |
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CSRA
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Credit Sleeve Reimbursement Agreement with Merrill Lynch in connection with
acquisition of Reliant Energy, as hereinafter defined |
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CSRA Amendment
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Amendment of the existing CSRA with Merrill Lynch which became effective October
5, 2009 |
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DNREC
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Delaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control |
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ERCOT
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Electric Reliability Council of Texas, the Independent System Operator and the
regional reliability coordinator of the various electricity systems within Texas |
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Exchange Act
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The Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended |
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FASB
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Financial Accounting Standards Board the designated organization for
establishing standards for financial accounting and reporting |
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FERC
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Federal Energy Regulatory Commission |
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Funded Letter of Credit Facility
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NRGs $1.3 billion term loan-backed fully funded senior secured letter of credit
facility, of which $500 million matures on February 1, 2013, and $800 million
matures on August 31, 2015, and is a component of NRGs Senior Credit Facility |
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GHG
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Greenhouse Gases |
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GWh
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Gigawatt hour |
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IGCC
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Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle |
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ISO
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Independent System Operator, also referred to as Regional Transmission
Organizations, or RTO |
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ISO-NE
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ISO New England Inc. |
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kW
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Kilowatts |
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kWh
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Kilowatt-hours |
4
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LIBOR
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London Inter-Bank Offer Rate |
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LTIP
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Long-Term Incentive Plan |
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MACT
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Maximum Achievable Control Technology |
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Mass
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Residential and small business |
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Merit Order
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A term used for the ranking of power stations in order of ascending marginal cost |
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MIBRAG
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Mitteldeutsche Braunkohlengesellschaft mbH |
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MMBtu
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Million British Thermal Units |
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MW
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Megawatts |
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MWh
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Saleable megawatt hours net of internal/parasitic load megawatt-hours |
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NAAQS
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National Ambient Air Quality Standards |
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NINA
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Nuclear Innovation North America LLC |
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NOx
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Nitrogen oxide |
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NPNS
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Normal Purchase Normal Sale |
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NRC
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U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission |
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NYISO
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New York Independent System Operator |
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OCI
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Other comprehensive income |
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Phase II 316(b) Rule
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A section of the Clean Water Act regulating cooling water intake structures |
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PJM
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PJM Interconnection, LLC |
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PJM market
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The wholesale and retail electric market operated by PJM primarily in all or
parts of Delaware, the District of Columbia, Illinois, Maryland, New Jersey,
Ohio, Pennsylvania, Virginia and West Virginia |
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PM 2.5
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Particulate matter particles with a diameter of 2.5 micrometers or less |
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PPA
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Power Purchase Agreement |
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PUCT
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Public Utility Commission of Texas |
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Reliant Energy
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NRGs retail business in Texas purchased on May 1, 2009, from Reliant Energy,
Inc. which is now known as RRI Energy, Inc., or RRI |
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Repowering
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Technologies utilized to replace, rebuild, or redevelop major portions of an
existing electrical generating facility, not only to achieve a substantial
emissions reduction, but also to increase facility capacity, and improve system
efficiency |
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RepoweringNRG
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NRGs program designed to develop, finance, construct and operate new, highly
efficient, environmentally responsible capacity |
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RERH
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RERH Holding, LLC and its subsidiaries |
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Revolving Credit Facility
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NRGs $875 million senior secured revolving credit facility, which matures on
August 31, 2015, and is a component of NRGs Senior Credit Facility |
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RGGI
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Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative |
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RMR
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Reliability Must-Run |
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ROIC
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Return on invested capital |
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RRI
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RRI Energy, Inc. (formerly Reliant Energy, Inc.) |
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Sarbanes-Oxley
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Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended |
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SEC
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United States Securities and Exchange Commission |
5
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Securities Act
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The Securities Act of 1933, as amended |
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Senior Credit Facility
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NRGs senior secured facility, which is comprised of a Term Loan Facility, an
$875 million Revolving Credit Facility and a $1.3 billion Funded Letter of
Credit Facility |
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Senior Notes
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The Companys $6.5 billion outstanding unsecured senior notes consisting of $1.2
billion of 7.25% senior notes due 2014, $2.4 billion of 7.375% senior notes due
2016, $1.1 billion of 7.375% senior notes due 2017, $700 million of 8.5% senior
notes due 2019 and $1.1 billion of senior notes due 2020 |
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SO2
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Sulfur dioxide |
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STP
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South Texas Project nuclear generating facility located near Bay City, Texas
in which NRG owns a 44% Interest |
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STPNOC
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South Texas Project Nuclear Operating Company |
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TANE
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Toshiba America Nuclear Energy Corporation |
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TANE Facility
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NINAs $500 million credit facility with TANE which matures on February 24, 2012 |
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TEPCO
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The Tokyo Electric Power Company of Japan, Inc. |
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Term Loan Facility
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A senior first priority secured term loan, of which approximately $975 million
matures on February 1, 2013, and $1.0 billion matures on August 31, 2015, and is
a component of NRGs Senior Credit Facility |
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TNEA
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TEPCO Nuclear Energy America LLC |
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Tonnes
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Metric tonnes, which are units of mass or weight in the metric system each equal
to 2,205lbs and are the global measurement for GHG |
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TWh
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Terawatt hour |
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U.S.
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United States of America |
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U.S. DOE
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United States Department of Energy |
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U.S. EPA
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United States Environmental Protection Agency |
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U.S. GAAP
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Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States |
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VaR
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|
Value at Risk |
6
ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
The FASB has established the FASB Accounting Standards Codification, or ASC, as the source of
authoritative U.S. GAAP. The FASB issues updates to the ASC through Accounting Standards Updates,
or ASUs. The following ASC topics and ASUs are referenced in this report:
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ASC 280
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ASC-280, Segment Reporting |
|
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ASC 450
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ASC-450, Contingencies |
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ASC 740
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ASC-740, Income Taxes |
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ASC 805
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ASC-805, Business Combinations |
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ASC 810
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ASC-810, Consolidation |
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ASC 815
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ASC-815, Derivatives and Hedging |
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ASC 820
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ASC-820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures |
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ASC 980
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ASC-980, Regulated Operations |
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ASU 2009-15
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ASU No. 2009-15, Accounting for Own-Share Lending Arrangements in Contemplation of
Convertible Debt Issuance or Other Financing |
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ASU 2009-17
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ASU No. 2009-17, Consolidations: Improvements to Financial Reporting by
Enterprises Involved with Variable Interest Entities |
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ASU 2010-02
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ASU No. 2010-02, Consolidation (Topic 810): Accounting and Reporting for Decreases
in Ownership of a Subsidiarya Scope Clarification |
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ASU 2010-06
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ASU No. 2010-06, Fair Value Measurement and Disclosures: Improving Disclosures
about Fair Value Measurements |
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ASU 2010-09
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ASU No. 2010-09, Subsequent Events (Topic 815): Amendments to Certain Recognition
and Disclosure Requirements |
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ASU 2010-10
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ASU No. 2010-10, Consolidation (Topic 810): Amendments for Certain Investment Funds |
7
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND NOTES
NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
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Three months ended September 30, |
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Nine months ended September 30, |
(In millions, except for per share amounts) |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
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2010 |
|
2009 |
|
Operating Revenues |
|
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|
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
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Total operating revenues |
|
$ |
2,685 |
|
|
$ |
2,916 |
|
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$ |
7,033 |
|
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$ |
6,811 |
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Operating Costs and Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Cost of operations |
|
|
1,835 |
|
|
|
1,893 |
|
|
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4,803 |
|
|
|
3,901 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
210 |
|
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
620 |
|
|
|
594 |
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Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
172 |
|
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
441 |
|
|
|
396 |
|
Acquisition-related transaction and integration costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
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41 |
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Development costs |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
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36 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
Total operating costs and expenses |
|
|
2,231 |
|
|
|
2,305 |
|
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|
5,900 |
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4,966 |
|
Gain on sale of assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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23 |
|
|
|
|
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Operating Income |
|
|
454 |
|
|
|
611 |
|
|
|
1,156 |
|
|
|
1,845 |
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Other Income/(Expense) |
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
16 |
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|
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6 |
|
|
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41 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
Gain on sale of equity method investment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
128 |
|
Other income/(expense), net |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
(169 |
) |
|
|
(178 |
) |
|
|
(469 |
) |
|
|
(475 |
) |
|
Total other expense |
|
|
(142 |
) |
|
|
(167 |
) |
|
|
(394 |
) |
|
|
(323 |
) |
|
Income Before Income Taxes |
|
|
312 |
|
|
|
444 |
|
|
|
762 |
|
|
|
1,522 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
271 |
|
|
|
614 |
|
|
Net Income |
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
278 |
|
|
|
491 |
|
|
|
908 |
|
Less: Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
Net income attributable to NRG Energy, Inc. |
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
278 |
|
|
|
492 |
|
|
|
909 |
|
|
Dividends for preferred shares |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
Income available for NRG Energy, Inc. common stockholders |
|
$ |
221 |
|
|
$ |
272 |
|
|
$ |
485 |
|
|
$ |
882 |
|
|
Earnings per share attributable to NRG Energy, Inc. common
stockholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding basic |
|
|
252 |
|
|
|
249 |
|
|
|
254 |
|
|
|
247 |
|
Net income per weighted average common share basic |
|
$ |
0.88 |
|
|
$ |
1.09 |
|
|
$ |
1.91 |
|
|
$ |
3.58 |
|
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding
diluted |
|
|
253 |
|
|
|
272 |
|
|
|
255 |
|
|
|
274 |
|
Net income per weighted average common share diluted |
|
$ |
0.87 |
|
|
$ |
1.02 |
|
|
$ |
1.90 |
|
|
$ |
3.29 |
|
|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
8
NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2010 |
|
December 31, 2009 |
(In millions, except shares) |
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
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|
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
3,447 |
|
|
$ |
2,304 |
|
Funds deposited by counterparties |
|
|
457 |
|
|
|
177 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Accounts receivable trade, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $35 and $29,
respectively |
|
|
904 |
|
|
|
876 |
|
Inventory |
|
|
463 |
|
|
|
541 |
|
Derivative instruments valuation |
|
|
2,479 |
|
|
|
1,636 |
|
Cash collateral paid in support of energy risk management activities |
|
|
477 |
|
|
|
361 |
|
Prepayments and other current assets |
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
311 |
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
8,496 |
|
|
|
6,208 |
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $3,606 and $3,052,
respectively |
|
|
11,844 |
|
|
|
11,564 |
|
|
Other Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity investments in affiliates |
|
|
510 |
|
|
|
409 |
|
Note receivable affiliate and capital leases, less current portion |
|
|
402 |
|
|
|
504 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
1,713 |
|
|
|
1,718 |
|
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $948 and $648, respectively |
|
|
1,541 |
|
|
|
1,777 |
|
Nuclear decommissioning trust fund |
|
|
389 |
|
|
|
367 |
|
Derivative instruments valuation |
|
|
1,001 |
|
|
|
683 |
|
Restricted cash supporting funded letter of credit facility |
|
|
1,301 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other non-current assets |
|
|
222 |
|
|
|
148 |
|
|
Total other assets |
|
|
7,079 |
|
|
|
5,606 |
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
27,419 |
|
|
$ |
23,378 |
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt and capital leases |
|
$ |
157 |
|
|
$ |
571 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
765 |
|
|
|
697 |
|
Derivative instruments valuation |
|
|
2,072 |
|
|
|
1,473 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
381 |
|
|
|
197 |
|
Cash collateral received in support of energy risk management activities |
|
|
457 |
|
|
|
177 |
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
|
|
650 |
|
|
|
647 |
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
4,482 |
|
|
|
3,762 |
|
|
Other Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt and capital leases |
|
|
9,063 |
|
|
|
7,847 |
|
Funded letter of credit |
|
|
1,300 |
|
|
|
|
|
Nuclear decommissioning reserve |
|
|
313 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
Nuclear decommissioning trust liability |
|
|
256 |
|
|
|
255 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
1,747 |
|
|
|
1,783 |
|
Derivative instruments valuation |
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
387 |
|
Out-of-market contracts |
|
|
235 |
|
|
|
294 |
|
Other non-current liabilities |
|
|
1,054 |
|
|
|
806 |
|
|
Total non-current liabilities |
|
|
14,468 |
|
|
|
11,672 |
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
|
18,950 |
|
|
|
15,434 |
|
|
3.625% convertible perpetual preferred stock (at liquidation value, net of issuance costs) |
|
|
248 |
|
|
|
247 |
|
Commitments and Contingencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock (at liquidation value, net of issuance costs) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
149 |
|
Common stock |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
5,316 |
|
|
|
4,948 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
3,817 |
|
|
|
3,332 |
|
Less treasury stock, at cost 53,767,753 and 41,866,451 shares, respectively |
|
|
(1,503 |
) |
|
|
(1,163 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
571 |
|
|
|
416 |
|
Noncontrolling interest |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
Total Stockholders Equity |
|
|
8,221 |
|
|
|
7,697 |
|
|
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
$ |
27,419 |
|
|
$ |
23,378 |
|
|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
9
NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
Cash Flows from Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
491 |
|
|
$ |
908 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions and equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
(33 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
620 |
|
|
|
594 |
|
Provision for bad debts |
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
Amortization of nuclear fuel |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
Amortization of financing costs and debt discount/premiums |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
Amortization of intangibles and out-of-market contracts |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
79 |
|
Changes in deferred income taxes and liability for uncertain tax benefits |
|
|
272 |
|
|
|
561 |
|
Changes in nuclear decommissioning trust liability |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
Changes in derivatives |
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
(234 |
) |
Changes in collateral deposits supporting energy risk management activities |
|
|
(116 |
) |
|
|
13 |
|
(Gain)/loss on sale and disposal of assets, net |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
Gain on sale of equity method investment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(128 |
) |
Loss/(gain) on sale of emission allowances |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
Gain recognized on settlement of pre-existing relationship |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
Amortization of unearned equity compensation |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Changes in option premiums collected, net of acquisition |
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
(278 |
) |
Cash used by changes in other working capital, net of acquisition |
|
|
(248 |
) |
|
|
(304 |
) |
|
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities |
|
|
1,141 |
|
|
|
1,280 |
|
|
Cash Flows from Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired |
|
|
(142 |
) |
|
|
(356 |
) |
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(490 |
) |
|
|
(560 |
) |
Increase in restricted cash, net |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
Decrease/(increase) in notes receivable |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
Purchases of emission allowances |
|
|
(56 |
) |
|
|
(68 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of emission allowances |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Investments in nuclear decommissioning trust fund securities |
|
|
(245 |
) |
|
|
(237 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of nuclear decommissioning trust fund securities |
|
|
219 |
|
|
|
218 |
|
Proceeds from renewable energy grants |
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of assets, net |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Proceeds from sale of equity method investment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
284 |
|
Other |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
Net Cash Used by Investing Activities |
|
|
(570 |
) |
|
|
(727 |
) |
|
Cash Flows from Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payment of dividends to preferred stockholders |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(27 |
) |
Payment for treasury stock |
|
|
(180 |
) |
|
|
(250 |
) |
Net receipt from/(payments for) acquired derivatives that include financing elements |
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
(140 |
) |
Installment proceeds from sale of noncontrolling interest in subsidiary |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt |
|
|
1,252 |
|
|
|
843 |
|
Proceeds from issuance of term loan for funded letter of credit facility |
|
|
1,300 |
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in restricted cash supporting funded letter of credit facility |
|
|
(1,301 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Payment of deferred debt issuance costs |
|
|
(70 |
) |
|
|
(29 |
) |
Payments for short and long-term debt |
|
|
(529 |
) |
|
|
(248 |
) |
|
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities |
|
|
575 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
1,143 |
|
|
|
756 |
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period |
|
|
2,304 |
|
|
|
1,494 |
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period |
|
$ |
3,447 |
|
|
$ |
2,250 |
|
|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
10
NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note 1 Basis of Presentation
NRG Energy, Inc., or NRG or the Company, is primarily a wholesale power generation company
with a significant presence in major competitive power markets in the U.S., as well as a major
retail electricity provider in the ERCOT (Texas) market. NRG is engaged in the ownership,
development, construction and operation of power generation facilities, both conventional and
renewable, the transacting in and trading of fuel and transportation services, the trading of
energy, capacity and related products in the U.S. and select international markets, and supply of
electricity and energy services to retail electricity customers in the Texas market.
The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with the SECs regulations for interim financial information and with the
instructions to Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes
required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. The
following notes should be read in conjunction with the accounting policies and other disclosures as
set forth in the notes to the Companys financial statements in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2009, or 2009 Form 10-K. Interim results are not necessarily
indicative of results for a full year.
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated
financial statements contain all material adjustments consisting of normal and recurring accruals
necessary to present fairly the Companys consolidated financial position as of September 30, 2010,
the results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, and 2009, and
cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, and 2009. Certain prior-year amounts have
been reclassified for comparative purposes.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates and
assumptions impact the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent
assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated financial statements. They also impact
the reported amount of net earnings during the reporting period. Actual results could be different
from these estimates.
Note 2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Other Cash Flow Information
NRGs investing activities do not include capital expenditures of $215 million which were
accrued and unpaid at September 30, 2010.
Recent Accounting Developments
ASU No. 2009-17 On January 1, 2010, the Company adopted the provisions of ASU No. 2009-17,
Consolidations: Improvements to Financial Reporting by Enterprises Involved with Variable Interest
Entities, or ASU 2009-17. This guidance amends ASC 810 by altering how a company determines when
an entity that is insufficiently capitalized or not controlled through its voting interests should
be consolidated. The previous ASC 810 guidance required a quantitative analysis of the economic
risk/rewards of a Variable Interest Entity, or a VIE, to determine the primary beneficiary. ASU
2009-17 specifies that a qualitative analysis be performed, requiring the primary beneficiary to
have both the power to direct the activities of a VIE that most significantly impact the entities
economic performance, as well as either the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive
benefits that could potentially be significant to the VIE. The Companys adoption of ASU 2009-17
on January 1, 2010, did not have an impact on its results of operations, financial position or cash
flows.
11
ASU No. 2010-10 In February 2010, the FASB issued ASU No. 2010-10, Consolidation (Topic
810): Amendments for Certain Investment Funds, or ASU 2010-10. The amendments to ASC 810 clarify
that related parties should be considered when evaluating the criteria for determining whether a
decision makers or service providers fee represents a variable interest. In addition, the
amendments clarify that a quantitative calculation should not be the sole basis for evaluating
whether a decision makers or service providers fee represents a variable interest. The Company
adopted the provisions of ASU 2010-10 effective January 1, 2010, with no impact on its results of
operations, financial position or cash flows.
Other effects of ASU 2009-17/ASU 2010-10 adoption NRG determined that one of its equity
method investments was a VIE as of January 1, 2010, upon adoption of this new guidance. NRG owns a
50% interest in Sherbino I Wind Farm LLC, or Sherbino, a 150 MW wind farm operated as a joint
venture with BP Wind Energy North America Inc. The Company has determined that Sherbino is a VIE,
but the Company is not the primary beneficiary, under the amended guidance in ASU 2009-17 and ASU
2010-10. Therefore, NRG will continue to account for its investment in Sherbino under the equity
method. NRGs maximum exposure to loss is limited to its equity investment, which is $100 million
as of September 30, 2010.
Borrowings of an equity method investment In December 2008, Sherbino entered into a 15-year
term loan facility which is non-recourse to NRG. As of September 30, 2010, the outstanding
principal balance of the term loan facility was $131 million, and is secured by substantially all
of Sherbinos assets and membership interests.
ASU No. 2010-09 In February 2010, the FASB issued ASU No. 2010-09, Subsequent Events (Topic
855): Amendments to Certain Recognition and Disclosure Requirements, or ASU 2010-09. Under the
amendments of ASU 2010-09, an entity that is an SEC filer is not required to disclose the date
through which subsequent events have been evaluated. As this guidance provides only disclosure
requirements, the adoption of ASU 2010-09 effective January 1, 2010, did not impact the Companys
results of operations, financial position or cash flows.
Other The following accounting standards were adopted on January 1, 2010, with no impact on
the Companys results of operations, financial position or cash flows:
|
|
|
ASU No. 2009-15, Accounting for Own-Share Lending Arrangements in Contemplation of
Convertible Debt Issuance or Other Financing, or ASU 2009-15. |
|
|
|
ASU No. 2010-02, Consolidation (Topic 810): Accounting and Reporting for Decreases in
Ownership of a Subsidiary a Scope Clarification, or ASU 2010-02. |
|
|
|
ASU No. 2010-06, Fair Value Measurement and Disclosures: Improving Disclosures about Fair
Value Measurements, or ASU 2010-06. |
Note 3 Comprehensive Income
The following table summarizes the components of the Companys comprehensive income/(loss),
net of tax:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
(In millions) |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
223 |
|
|
$ |
278 |
|
|
$ |
491 |
|
|
$ |
908 |
|
|
Changes in derivative activity |
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
(73 |
) |
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
38 |
|
Reclassification adjustment for translation gain realized
upon sale of foreign investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
Unrealized gain/(loss) on available-for-sale securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
Other comprehensive income/(loss) |
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
Less: Comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
Comprehensive income attributable to NRG Energy, Inc. |
|
$ |
318 |
|
|
$ |
226 |
|
|
$ |
647 |
|
|
$ |
919 |
|
|
12
The following table summarizes the changes in the Companys accumulated other comprehensive income,
net of tax:
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income as of December 31, 2009 |
|
$ |
416 |
|
Changes in derivative activity |
|
|
162 |
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
|
(6 |
) |
Unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income as of September 30, 2010 |
|
$ |
571 |
|
|
Note 4 Business Acquisitions and Dispositions
Acquisitions Closed or Announced in 2010
The following acquisitions were announced during the third quarter of 2010:
Green Mountain On September 16, 2010, NRG agreed to acquire Green Mountain Energy Company,
or Green Mountain, for $350 million in cash. Austin-based Green Mountain, a leading retail
provider of clean energy products and services, has residential and commercial customers primarily
in Texas, Oregon, and the New York metro region. Green Mountain also delivers renewable products
and services to select utilities that are better for the environment, as well as providers in New
York and New Jersey. Green Mountain, which will be managed and operated as a distinct retail
business within NRG, offers cleaner electricity products from renewable sources and a variety of
carbon offset products. NRG anticipates funding the transaction with cash on hand. The
transaction, which is expected to close in November 2010, has received the required regulatory
approvals, but remains subject to customary closing conditions.
Dynegy Plants On August 13, 2010, NRG signed a definitive agreement with an
affiliate of The Blackstone Group L.P., or Blackstone, to purchase 3,884 MW of Dynegy Inc., or
Dynegy, assets in California and Maine for $1.36 billion in cash. The Dynegy plants in California
consist of 1,020 MW of combined cycle, 2,159 MW of steam turbine, and 165 MW of combustion turbine
generating capacity, each gas-fired with the exception of an oil-fired combustion turbine. The
Maine plant is a 540 MW gas-fired combined cycle facility. Out of the total California capacity to
be acquired, 2,159 MW are under tolling agreements with 165 MW under an RMR agreement. The Maine
plant dispatches into ISO-NE where it earns capacity revenues. The Company anticipates funding the
acquisition with cash on hand. The acquisition is subject to the satisfaction of closing
conditions, including the completion of Blackstones acquisition of Dynegy in a separately
announced merger (which, itself, requires a vote by the shareholders of Dynegy), and the receipt of
required government approvals. There are no assurances that the conditions to Blackstones
acquisition of Dynegy will be satisfied or that Blackstones acquisition of Dynegy will be
consummated on the terms agreed to, if at all.
Cottonwood On August 12, 2010, NRG agreed to acquire the Cottonwood Generating Station, a
1,279 MW combined cycle natural gas plant in the Entergy zone of east Texas, or Cottonwood, from
Kelson Limited Partnership for $525 million in cash. The Company intends to fund the Cottonwood
acquisition with cash on hand. The Cottonwood acquisition is expected to close by year end,
subject to customary closing conditions and regulatory approvals.
The following acquisitions closed during the second quarter of 2010:
Northwind Phoenix On June 22, 2010, NRG, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, NRG Thermal
LLC, or NRG Thermal, acquired Northwind Phoenix, LLC, or Northwind Phoenix, for a total purchase
price of $100 million in cash, plus a payment for acquired working capital. Northwind Phoenix owns
and operates a district cooling system that provides chilled water to commercial buildings in the
Phoenix central business district. In addition, Northwind Phoenix maintains and operates Combined
Heat and Power plants that provide chilled water, steam and electricity in metropolitan Tucson and
to portions of Arizona State University campuses in Tempe and Mesa. The acquisition was financed
by the issuance of $100 million in notes by NRG Thermal. See Note 8, Long-Term Debt to this Form
10-Q, for information related to the notes issued.
South Trent On June 14, 2010, NRG acquired South Trent Wind LLC, owner of the South Trent
wind farm, or South Trent, a 101 MW wind farm near Sweetwater, Texas, for a total purchase price of
$111 million. South Trent commenced operations in January 2009 and consists of 44 turbines
producing up to 2.3 MW of power each. The project has a 20-year PPA, which commenced January 2009,
for all generation from the site. In connection with the acquisition, NRG paid $32 million in cash
and South Trent entered into a financing arrangement that includes a $79 million term loan. See
Note 8, Long-Term Debt to this Form 10-Q, for information related to this financing arrangement.
13
2009 Acquisition of Reliant Energy
As discussed more fully in Note 3 Business Acquisitions, to the Companys 2009 Form 10-K,
NRG acquired Reliant Energy on May 1, 2009, for total consideration of approximately $401 million.
The following measurement period adjustments to the provisional amounts recorded as of December 31,
2009, attributable to refinement of the underlying appraisal assumptions, were recognized during
the first quarter of 2010, the end of the measurement period: customer relationships decreased by
$6 million and current and non-current liabilities increased by $6 million, resulting in no change
to net assets acquired. The accounting for this business combination was completed on March 31,
2010.
Dispositions
Padoma On January 11, 2010, NRG sold its terrestrial wind development company, Padoma Wind
Power LLC, or Padoma, to Enel North America, Inc., or Enel. NRG retained its existing ownership
interest in its three Texas wind farms: Sherbino, Elbow Creek and Langford. In addition, NRG will
maintain a strategic partnership with Enel to evaluate potential opportunities in renewable energy,
including the opportunity to participate in wind projects currently in development. NRG recognized
a gain on the sale of Padoma of $23 million, which was recorded as a component of operating income
in the statement of operations.
MIBRAG On June 10, 2009, NRG sold its 50% ownership interest in Mibrag B.V. whose principal
holding was MIBRAG. For its share, NRG received EUR 203 million ($284 million at an exchange rate
of 1.40 U.S.$/EUR), net of transaction costs. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, NRG
recognized an after-tax gain of $128 million. Prior to completion of the sale, NRG continued to
record its share of MIBRAGs operations to Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates. In
connection with the transaction, NRG entered into a foreign currency forward contract to hedge the
impact of exchange rate fluctuations on the sale proceeds. For the nine months ended September 30,
2009, NRG recorded an exchange loss of $24 million on the contract within Other income/(expense),
net.
Note 5 Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The estimated carrying values and fair values of NRGs recorded financial instruments are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying Amount |
|
Fair Value |
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
|
(In millions) |
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
3,447 |
|
|
$ |
2,304 |
|
|
$ |
3,447 |
|
|
$ |
2,304 |
|
Funds deposited by counterparties |
|
|
457 |
|
|
|
177 |
|
|
|
457 |
|
|
|
177 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Cash collateral paid in support of energy risk management
activities |
|
|
477 |
|
|
|
361 |
|
|
|
477 |
|
|
|
361 |
|
Investment in available-for-sale securities (classified
within other non-current assets): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt securities |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
Marketable equity securities |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Trust fund investments |
|
|
391 |
|
|
|
369 |
|
|
|
391 |
|
|
|
369 |
|
Notes receivable |
|
|
178 |
|
|
|
231 |
|
|
|
192 |
|
|
|
238 |
|
Derivative assets |
|
|
3,480 |
|
|
|
2,319 |
|
|
|
3,480 |
|
|
|
2,319 |
|
Restricted cash supporting funded letter of credit facility |
|
|
1,301 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,301 |
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt, including current portion |
|
|
9,112 |
|
|
|
8,295 |
|
|
|
9,290 |
|
|
|
8,211 |
|
Funded letter of credit |
|
|
1,300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,271 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash collateral received in support of energy risk
management activities |
|
|
457 |
|
|
|
177 |
|
|
|
457 |
|
|
|
177 |
|
Derivative liabilities |
|
$ |
2,572 |
|
|
$ |
1,860 |
|
|
$ |
2,572 |
|
|
$ |
1,860 |
|
|
14
Recurring Fair Value Measurements
The following table presents assets and liabilities measured and recorded at fair value on the
Companys condensed consolidated balance sheet on a recurring basis and their level within the fair
value hierarchy:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
As of September 30, 2010 |
|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
|
Level 3 |
|
Total |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
3,447 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
3,447 |
|
Funds deposited by counterparties |
|
|
457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
457 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
|
Cash collateral paid in support of energy risk management activities |
|
|
477 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
477 |
|
Investment in available-for-sale securities (classified within other non-current assets): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Marketable equity securities |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
Trust fund investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
|
U.S. government and federal agency obligations |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 |
|
Federal agency mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57 |
|
Commercial mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
Corporate debt securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51 |
|
Marketable equity securities |
|
|
191 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
228 |
|
Foreign government fixed income securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
Derivative assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity contracts |
|
|
1,219 |
|
|
|
2,194 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
3,472 |
|
Interest rate contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Restricted cash supporting funded letter of credit facility |
|
|
1,301 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,301 |
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
7,158 |
|
|
$ |
2,314 |
|
|
$ |
111 |
|
|
$ |
9,583 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash collateral received in support of energy risk management activities |
|
$ |
457 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
457 |
|
Derivative liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity contracts |
|
|
1,347 |
|
|
|
993 |
|
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
2,452 |
|
Interest rate contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
120 |
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
1,804 |
|
|
$ |
1,113 |
|
|
$ |
112 |
|
|
$ |
3,029 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Fair Value |
As of December 31, 2009 |
|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
|
Level 3 |
|
Total |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
2,304 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,304 |
|
Funds deposited by counterparties |
|
|
177 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
177 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
Cash collateral paid in support of energy risk management activities |
|
|
361 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
361 |
|
Investment in available-for-sale securities (classified within other non-current assets): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
Marketable equity securities |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
Trust fund investments |
|
|
214 |
|
|
|
118 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
369 |
|
Derivative assets |
|
|
489 |
|
|
|
1,767 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
2,319 |
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
3,552 |
|
|
$ |
1,885 |
|
|
$ |
109 |
|
|
$ |
5,546 |
|
|
Cash collateral received in support of energy risk management activities |
|
$ |
177 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
177 |
|
Derivative liabilities |
|
|
501 |
|
|
|
1,283 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
1,860 |
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
678 |
|
|
$ |
1,283 |
|
|
$ |
76 |
|
|
$ |
2,037 |
|
|
15
There have been no transfers during the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2010,
between Levels 1 and 2. The following table reconciles the beginning and ending balances for
financial instruments that are recognized at fair value in the consolidated financial statements
using significant unobservable inputs:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, 2010 |
|
Nine months ended September 30, 2010 |
|
|
Debt |
|
Trust Fund |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt |
|
Trust Fund |
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Securities |
|
Investments |
|
Derivatives(a) |
|
Total |
|
Securities |
|
Investments |
|
Derivatives(a) |
|
Total |
|
Beginning Balance |
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
$ |
32 |
|
|
$ |
(76 |
) |
|
$ |
(34 |
) |
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
37 |
|
|
$ |
(13 |
) |
|
$ |
33 |
|
Total gains/(losses) (realized and unrealized) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in earnings |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
Included in OCI |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in nuclear decommissioning obligations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
Sales |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
Transfer into Level 3 (b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(16 |
) |
Transfer out of Level 3 (b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
Ending balance as of September 30, 2010 |
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
37 |
|
|
$ |
(45 |
) |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
37 |
|
|
$ |
(45 |
) |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
The amount of the total gains for the period
included in earnings attributable to the change in
unrealized gains relating to assets still held as
of September 30, 2010 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(24 |
) |
|
$ |
(24 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, 2009 |
|
Nine months ended September 30, 2009 |
|
|
Debt |
|
Trust Fund |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt |
|
Trust Fund |
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Securities |
|
Investments |
|
Derivatives(a) |
|
Total |
|
Securities |
|
Investments |
|
Derivatives(a) |
|
Total |
|
Beginning Balance |
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
34 |
|
|
$ |
50 |
|
|
$ |
91 |
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
49 |
|
|
$ |
87 |
|
Total gains/(losses) (realized and unrealized) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(80 |
) |
|
|
(80 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(110 |
) |
|
|
(110 |
) |
Included in OCI |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Included in nuclear decommissioning obligations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
Purchases/(sales), net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
Transfer in/(out) of Level 3 (b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
Ending balance as of September 30, 2009 |
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
40 |
|
|
$ |
(70 |
) |
|
$ |
(22 |
) |
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
40 |
|
|
$ |
(70 |
) |
|
$ |
(22 |
) |
|
The amount of the total gains for the period
included in earnings attributable to the change in
unrealized gains relating to assets still held as
of September 30, 2009 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(25 |
) |
|
$ |
(25 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
Consists of derivative assets and liabilities, net. |
|
(b) |
Transfers in/(out) of Level 3 are related to the availability of external broker quotes, and
are valued as of the end of the reporting period. All transfers in/(out) are with Level 2. |
Realized and unrealized gains and losses included in earnings that are related to the
energy derivatives are recorded in operating revenues and cost of operations.
In determining the fair value of NRGs Level 2 and 3 derivative contracts, NRG applies a
credit reserve to reflect credit risk which is calculated based on credit default swaps. As of
September 30, 2010, the credit reserve resulted in a $6 million decrease in fair value which is
composed of a $3 million loss in OCI and a $3 million loss in operating revenue and cost of
operations.
Concentration of Credit Risk
In addition to the credit risk discussion as disclosed in Note 2, Summary of Significant
Accounting Policies, to the Companys 2009 Form 10-K, the following item is a discussion of the
concentration of credit risk for the Companys financial instruments. Credit risk relates to the
risk of loss resulting from non-performance or non-payment by counterparties pursuant to the terms
of their contractual obligations. NRG is exposed to counterparty credit risk through various
activities including wholesale sales, fuel purchases and retail supply and retail customer credit
risk through its retail load activities.
Counterparty Credit Risk
The Company monitors and manages counterparty credit risk through credit policies that
include: (i) an established credit approval process; (ii) a daily monitoring of counterparties
credit limits; (iii) the use of credit mitigation measures such as margin, collateral, prepayment
arrangements, or volumetric limits; (iv) the use of payment netting agreements; and (v) the use of
master netting agreements that allow for the netting of positive and negative exposures of various
contracts associated with a single counterparty. Risks surrounding counterparty performance and
credit could ultimately impact the amount and timing of expected cash flows. The Company seeks to
mitigate counterparty credit risk with a diversified portfolio of counterparties. The Company also
has credit protection within various agreements to call on additional collateral support if and
when necessary. Cash margin is collected and held at NRG to cover the credit risk of the
counterparty until positions settle.
16
As of September 30, 2010, counterparty credit exposure to a significant portion of the
Companys counterparties was $1.7 billion and NRG held collateral (cash and letters of credit)
against those positions of $461 million, resulting in a net exposure of $1.2 billion. Counterparty
credit exposure is discounted at the risk free rate. The following table highlights the
counterparty credit quality and the net counterparty credit exposure by industry sector. Net
counterparty credit exposure is defined as the aggregate net asset position for NRG with
counterparties where netting is permitted under the enabling agreement and includes all cash flow,
mark-to-market and Normal Purchase Normal Sale, or NPNS, and non-derivative transactions. The
exposure is shown net of collateral held, and includes amounts net of receivables or payables.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Exposure (b) |
Category |
|
(% of Total) |
|
Financial institutions |
|
|
63 |
% |
Utilities, energy, merchants, marketers and other |
|
|
27 |
|
Coal suppliers |
|
|
6 |
|
ISOs |
|
|
4 |
|
|
Total as of September 30, 2010 |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Exposure (b) |
Category |
|
(% of Total) |
|
Investment grade |
|
|
75 |
% |
Non-Investment grade |
|
|
6 |
|
Non-rated (a) |
|
|
19 |
|
|
Total as of September 30, 2010 |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
(a) |
For non-rated counterparties, the majority are related to ISO and municipal public power
entities, which are considered investment grade equivalent ratings based on NRGs internal
credit ratings. |
|
(b) |
Counterparty credit exposure excludes uranium and coal transportation contracts from
counterparty credit exposure because of the illiquidity of the reference markets. |
NRG has counterparty credit risk exposure to certain counterparties representing more
than 10% of the total net exposure discussed above and the aggregate of such counterparties was
$435 million. Approximately 79% of NRGs positions relating to this credit risk roll-off by the
end of 2012. Changes in hedge positions and market prices will affect credit exposure and
counterparty concentration. Given the credit quality, diversification and term of the exposure in
the portfolio, NRG does not anticipate a material impact on the Companys financial results or
results of operations from nonperformance by any of NRGs counterparties.
Counterparty credit exposure described above excludes credit risk exposure under California
tolling agreements, Northeast and South Central load obligations and a coal supply agreement, which
are generally long-term. As external sources or observable market quotes are not available to
estimate such exposure, the Company valued these contracts based on various techniques including
but not limited to internal models based on a fundamental analysis of the market and extrapolation
of observable market data with similar characteristics. Based on these valuation techniques, as of
September 30, 2010, credit risk exposure to these counterparties is approximately $550 million.
Many of these power contracts are with utilities or public power entities that have strong credit
quality and specific public utility commission or other regulatory support. In the case of the
coal supply agreement, NRG holds a lien against the underlying asset. These factors significantly
reduce the risk of loss.
Retail Customer Credit Risk
NRG is exposed to retail credit risk through the Companys competitive electricity supply
business, which serves C&I customers and the Mass market in Texas. Retail credit risk results when
a customer fails to pay for services rendered. The losses may result from both nonpayment of
customer accounts receivable and the loss of in-the-money forward value. NRG manages retail credit
risk through the use of established credit policies that include monitoring of the portfolio, and
the use of credit mitigation measures such as deposits or prepayment arrangements.
As of September 30, 2010, the Companys retail customer credit exposure to C&I customers was
diversified across many customers and various industries, with a significant portion of the
exposure with government entities.
NRG is also exposed to retail customer credit risk relating to its Mass customers, which
results in a write-off of bad debt. During 2010, the Company continued to experience improved
customer payment behavior, but current economic conditions may affect the ability of the Companys
customers to pay bills in a timely manner, which could increase customer delinquencies and may lead
to an increase in bad debt expense.
This footnote should be read in conjunction with the complete description under Note 5, Fair
Value of Financial Instruments, to the Companys 2009 Form 10-K.
17
Note 6 Nuclear Decommissioning Trust Fund
NRGs nuclear decommissioning trust fund assets, which are for its portion of the
decommissioning of the South Texas Project, or STP, are comprised of securities classified as
available-for-sale and recorded at fair value based on actively quoted market prices. NRG accounts
for the nuclear decommissioning trust fund in accordance with ASC-980 Regulated Operations, or
ASC 980. Since the Company is in compliance with the Public Utility Commission of Texas, or PUCT,
rules and regulations regarding decommissioning trusts and the cost of decommissioning is the
responsibility of the Texas ratepayers, not NRG, all realized and unrealized gains or losses
(including other than-temporary-impairments) related to the Nuclear Decommissioning Trust Fund are
recorded to the Nuclear Decommissioning Trust Liability to the ratepayers and are not included in
net income or accumulated other comprehensive income, consistent with regulatory treatment.
The following table summarizes the aggregate fair values and unrealized gains and losses
(including other-than-temporary impairments) for the securities held in the trust funds as of
September 30, 2010, and December 31, 2009, as well as information about the contractual maturities
of those securities. The cost of securities sold is determined on the specific identification
method.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of September 30, 2010 |
|
As of December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
average |
|
|
Fair |
|
Unrealized |
|
Unrealized |
|
maturities |
|
Fair |
|
Unrealized |
|
Unrealized |
|
maturities |
(In millions, except otherwise noted) |
|
Value |
|
gains |
|
losses |
|
(in years) |
|
Value |
|
gains |
|
losses |
|
(in years) |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. government and federal agency
obligations |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
Federal agency mortgage-backed
securities |
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23 |
|
Commercial mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
Corporate debt securities |
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Marketable equity securities |
|
|
228 |
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
220 |
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign government fixed income
securities |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
389 |
|
|
$ |
103 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
367 |
|
|
$ |
95 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following tables summarize proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities and the
related realized gains and losses from these sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
(In millions) |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
Realized gains |
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
Realized losses |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Proceeds from sale of securities |
|
|
219 |
|
|
|
218 |
|
|
18
Note 7 Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
This footnote should be read in conjunction with the complete description under Note 6,
Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, to the Companys 2009 Form 10-K.
Energy-Related Commodities
As of September 30, 2010, NRG had cash flow hedge energy-related derivative financial
instruments extending through December 2013.
Interest Rate Swaps
NRG is exposed to changes in interest rates through the Companys issuance of variable and
fixed rate debt. In order to manage the Companys interest rate risk, NRG enters into interest
rate swap agreements. As of September 30, 2010, NRG had interest rate derivative instruments
extending through June 2028, the majority of which had been designated as either cash flow or fair
value hedges.
Volumetric Underlying Derivative Transactions
The following table summarizes the net notional volume buy/(sell) of NRGs open derivative
transactions broken out by commodity, excluding those derivatives that qualified for the NPNS
exception as of September 30, 2010, and December 31, 2009. Option contracts are reflected using
delta volume. Delta volume equals the notional volume of an option adjusted for the probability
that the option will be in-the-money at its expiration date.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Volume |
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2010 |
|
December 31, 2009 |
Commodity |
|
Units |
|
(In millions) |
|
Emissions |
|
Short Ton |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
Coal |
|
Short Ton |
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
Natural Gas |
|
MMBtu |
|
|
(189 |
) |
|
|
(484 |
) |
Oil |
|
Barrel |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Power |
|
MWh |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Capacity |
|
MW/Day |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
Interest |
|
Dollars |
|
$ |
3,203 |
|
|
$ |
3,291 |
|
|
Fair Value of Derivative Instruments
The following table summarizes the fair value within the derivative instrument valuation on
the balance sheet:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Derivative Assets |
|
Derivative Liabilities |
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
(In millions) |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow or Fair Value Hedges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate contracts current |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
34 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
Interest rate contracts long-term |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
Commodity contracts current |
|
|
478 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
Commodity contracts long-term |
|
|
562 |
|
|
|
508 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
Total Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow or Fair Value Hedges |
|
|
1,048 |
|
|
|
816 |
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
126 |
|
|
Derivatives Not Designated as Cash Flow or Fair Value Hedges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity contracts current |
|
|
2,001 |
|
|
|
1,336 |
|
|
|
2,036 |
|
|
|
1,459 |
|
Commodity contracts long-term |
|
|
431 |
|
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
414 |
|
|
|
275 |
|
Interest rate contracts long-term |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Derivatives Not Designated as Cash Flow or Fair Value
Hedges |
|
|
2,432 |
|
|
|
1,503 |
|
|
|
2,451 |
|
|
|
1,734 |
|
|
Total Derivatives |
|
$ |
3,480 |
|
|
$ |
2,319 |
|
|
$ |
2,572 |
|
|
$ |
1,860 |
|
|
19
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
The following table summarizes the effects of ASC 815 on NRGs Accumulated OCI balance
attributable to cash flow hedge derivatives, net of tax:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, 2010 |
|
Nine months ended September 30, 2010 |
|
|
Energy |
|
Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
Energy |
|
Interest |
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Commodities |
|
Rate |
|
Total |
|
Commodities |
|
Rate |
|
Total |
|
Beginning balance |
|
$ |
575 |
|
|
$ |
(66 |
) |
|
$ |
509 |
|
|
$ |
461 |
|
|
$ |
(55 |
) |
|
$ |
406 |
|
Reclassified from Accumulated OCI to income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Due to realization of previously deferred amounts |
|
|
(110 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(110 |
) |
|
|
(344 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(344 |
) |
Mark-to-market of cash flow hedge accounting contracts |
|
|
173 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
169 |
|
|
|
521 |
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
506 |
|
|
Accumulated OCI balance at September 30, 2010,
net of $342 tax |
|
$ |
638 |
|
|
$ |
(70 |
) |
|
$ |
568 |
|
|
$ |
638 |
|
|
$ |
(70 |
) |
|
$ |
568 |
|
|
Gains/(losses) expected to be realized from
Accumulated OCI during the next 12 months, net of
$224 tax |
|
$ |
407 |
|
|
$ |
(24 |
) |
|
$ |
383 |
|
|
$ |
407 |
|
|
$ |
(24 |
) |
|
$ |
383 |
|
|
Gains recognized in income from the ineffective
portion of cash flow hedges |
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, 2009 |
|
Nine months ended September 30, 2009 |
|
|
Energy |
|
Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
Energy |
|
Interest |
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Commodities |
|
Rate |
|
Total |
|
Commodities |
|
Rate |
|
Total |
|
Beginning balance |
|
$ |
445 |
|
|
$ |
(66 |
) |
|
$ |
379 |
|
|
$ |
406 |
|
|
$ |
(91 |
) |
|
$ |
315 |
|
Reclassified from Accumulated OCI to income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Due to realization of previously deferred amounts |
|
|
(75 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(75 |
) |
|
|
(263 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(263 |
) |
- Due to discontinuation of cash flow hedge
accounting |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(135 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(135 |
) |
Mark-to-market of cash flow hedge accounting contracts |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
366 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
389 |
|
|
Accumulated OCI balance at September 30, 2009,
net of $189 tax |
|
$ |
374 |
|
|
$ |
(68 |
) |
|
$ |
306 |
|
|
$ |
374 |
|
|
$ |
(68 |
) |
|
$ |
306 |
|
|
Gains/(losses) expected to be realized from OCI
during the next 12 months, net of $172 tax |
|
$ |
288 |
|
|
$ |
(3 |
) |
|
$ |
285 |
|
|
$ |
288 |
|
|
$ |
(3 |
) |
|
$ |
285 |
|
|
Gains recognized in income from the ineffective
portion of cash flow hedges |
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
21 |
|
|
Amounts reclassified from Accumulated OCI into income and amounts recognized in income
from the ineffective portion of cash flow hedges are recorded to operating revenue for commodity
contracts and interest expense for interest rate contracts.
The following table summarizes the amount of gain/(loss) resulting from fair value hedges
reflected in interest income/(expense) for interest rate contracts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
(In millions) |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
Derivative
|
|
$ |
(3 |
) |
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$
|
|
$ |
(5 |
) |
Senior Notes (hedged item)
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
20
Impact of Derivative Instruments on the Statement of Operations
In accordance with ASC 815, unrealized gains and losses associated with changes in the fair
value of derivative instruments not accounted for as cash flow hedge derivatives and
ineffectiveness of hedge derivatives are reflected in current period earnings.
The following table summarizes the pre-tax effects of economic hedges that did not qualify for
cash flow hedge accounting, ineffectiveness on cash flow hedges, and trading activity on NRGs
statement of operations. These amounts are included within operating revenues and cost of
operations.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
(In millions) |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
Unrealized mark-to-market results |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reversal of previously recognized
unrealized (gains)/losses on
settled positions related to
economic hedges |
|
$ |
(25 |
) |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
(116 |
) |
|
$ |
(33 |
) |
Reversal of loss positions acquired
as part of the Reliant Energy
acquisition as of May 1, 2009 |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
238 |
|
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
448 |
|
Reversal of previously recognized
unrealized losses/(gains) on
settled positions related to
trading activity |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
(125 |
) |
Net unrealized (losses)/gains on
open positions related to economic
hedges |
|
|
(60 |
) |
|
|
(240 |
) |
|
|
(129 |
) |
|
|
70 |
|
Gains on ineffectiveness associated
with open positions treated as cash
flow hedges |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17 |
|
Net unrealized gains/(losses) on
open positions related to trading
activity |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
Total unrealized mark-to-market results |
|
$ |
(35 |
) |
|
$ |
(15 |
) |
|
$ |
(10 |
) |
|
$ |
376 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
(In millions) |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
Revenue from operations energy commodities |
|
$ |
27 |
|
|
$ |
(217 |
) |
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
$ |
(100 |
) |
Cost of operations |
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
202 |
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
476 |
|
|
Total impact to statement of operations |
|
$ |
(35 |
) |
|
$ |
(15 |
) |
|
$ |
(10 |
) |
|
$ |
376 |
|
|
Reliant Energys loss positions were acquired as of May 1, 2009, and valued using forward
prices on that date. The roll-off amounts were offset by realized losses at the settled prices and
are reflected in the cost of operations during the same period.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, the $129 million loss from economic hedge
positions is the result of a decrease in value of forward purchases and sales of natural gas,
electricity and fuel due to a decrease in forward power and gas prices.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, the $70 million gain from economic hedge
positions includes a $217 million gain recognized in earnings from previously deferred amounts in
Accumulated OCI as the Company discontinued cash flow hedge accounting for certain 2009
transactions in Texas and New York due to lower expected generation, a $29 million loss from
discontinued normal purchase and sales for coal purchases and a $118 million loss in value of
forward purchases and sales of electricity and fuel due to a decrease in forward power and gas
prices.
Credit Risk Related Contingent Features
Certain of the Companys hedging agreements contain provisions that require the Company to
post additional collateral if the counterparty determines that there has been deterioration in
credit quality, generally termed adequate assurance under the agreements, or require the Company
to post additional collateral if there was a one notch downgrade in the Companys credit rating.
The collateral required for contracts that have adequate assurance clauses that are in a net
liability position as of September 30, 2010, was $51 million. The collateral required for
contracts with credit rating contingent features was $55 million. The Company is also a party to
certain marginable agreements where NRG has a net liability position but the counterparty has not
called for the collateral due, which is approximately $16 million as of September 30, 2010.
See Note 5, Fair Value of Financial Instruments, to this Form 10-Q for discussion regarding
concentration of credit risk.
21
Note 8 Long-Term Debt
Senior Credit Facility
Prepayment
In March 2010, NRG made a repayment of approximately $229 million to its first lien lenders
under the Term Loan Facility. This payment resulted from the mandatory annual offer of a portion
of NRGs excess cash flow (as defined in the Senior Credit Facility) for 2009. The Company is
contemplating making a prepayment on the 2011 mandatory offer related to 2010 in the fourth quarter
of 2010.
Amendment and Extension of Maturity Dates
|
|
On June 30, 2010, NRG completed an amendment and extension of the Senior Credit Facility,
resulting in the following: |
|
|
|
NRG extended the maturity date for approximately $1.0 billion of its $2.0 billion
outstanding Term Loan Facility to August 31, 2015, with the remaining amount due on the
original maturity date of February 1, 2013. The interest rate for the extended portion
of the facility increased from LIBOR+1.75% to LIBOR+3.25%; |
|
|
|
Borrowing capacity under the Revolving Credit Facility was reduced from $1.0 billion
to $875 million and its maturity was extended to August 31, 2015. The interest rate for
the amended Revolving Credit Facility is LIBOR+3.25%; |
|
|
|
The existing Synthetic Letter of Credit Facility was converted into a term loan-backed
funded letter of credit facility, or Funded Letter of Credit Facility, with the term loan
reflected as a non-current liability and the proceeds of the term loan reflected as
non-current restricted cash on NRGs balance sheet. Of the total $1.3 billion borrowed
under the term loan, $500 million will mature on February 1, 2013 and bear interest at
LIBOR+1.75%, while $800 million will mature August 31, 2015, and bear interest at
LIBOR+3.25%. |
|
|
|
Restricted cash supporting funded letter of credit Pursuant to the letter of credit
reimbursement agreements entered into as of September 30, 2010, or the LC Agreements, and
the Senior Credit Facility, as amended, NRG made capital contributions to NRG LC Facility
Company, or LCFC, a separate, bankruptcy-remote entity that is a wholly-owned subsidiary of
NRG. In addition, pursuant to reimbursement agreements related to the LC Agreements, NRG
or its subsidiaries is liable for certain reimbursement obligations to LCFC. As of
September 30, 2010, LCFC has cash invested in short-term certificates of deposit with an
aggregate market value of $1.3 billion. Pursuant to the LC Agreements, which have a
maximum committed amount of $1.3 billion, LCFC is liable on various letters of credit
issued by Deutsche Bank AG, New York Branch and Citibank, N.A. These letters of credit
will be used to support the businesses of NRG and certain of its other subsidiaries and
equity investments. LCFC has secured its reimbursement and other obligations under the LC
Agreements with a pledge of the cash and cash equivalents that it owns. The LC Agreements
require LCFCs assets to be used first and foremost to satisfy claims of creditors of LCFC.
Although the cash and cash equivalents held by LCFC are included in the consolidated
assets of NRG, such cash and cash equivalents are not available to creditors of NRG. |
|
|
|
Expenses of approximately $46 million, including fees to the lenders and other fees,
were deferred and will be expensed in part over the original term of maturity through
2013 and in part over the amended maturity through 2015. |
As of September 30, 2010, NRG had issued $850 million of letters of credit under the Funded
Letter of Credit Facility, leaving $450 million available for future issuances. Under the
Revolving Credit Facility as of September 30, 2010, NRG had issued a letter of credit of $36
million, leaving $839 million available.
Issuance of 2020 Senior Notes
On August 20, 2010, NRG issued $1.1 billion aggregate principal amount at par of 8.25% Senior
Notes due 2020, or 2020 Senior Notes. The 2020 Senior Notes were issued under an Indenture, dated
February 2, 2006, between NRG and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, as trustee, as amended
through Supplemental Indentures, which is discussed in Note 12 Debt and Capital Leases, in the
Companys 2009 Form 10-K. The Indentures and the form of the notes provide, among other things,
that the 2020 Senior Notes will be senior unsecured obligations of NRG.
22
The net proceeds of $1.086 billion are intended to be used for general corporate purposes,
including, without limitation, working capital needs, investment in business initiatives and
capital expenditures, and potentially to prepay or repurchase outstanding indebtedness of NRG
and/or its subsidiaries or to fund recently announced acquisitions. Interest is payable
semi-annually beginning on March 1, 2011, until their maturity date of September 1, 2020. As of
September 30, 2010, $1.1 billion in principal was outstanding under the 2020 Senior Notes.
Prior to September 1, 2013, NRG may redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the
2020 Senior Notes with the net proceeds of certain equity offerings, at a redemption price of
108.25% of the principal amount. Prior to September 1, 2015, NRG may redeem all or a portion of
the 2020 Senior Notes at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount plus a premium and accrued
and unpaid interest. The premium is the greater of (i) 1% of the principal amount of the note; or
(ii) the excess of the principal amount of the note over the following: the present value of
104.125% of the note, plus interest payments due on the note from the date of redemption through
September 1, 2015, discounted at a Treasury rate plus 0.50%. In addition, on or after September 1,
2015, NRG may redeem some or all of the notes at redemption prices expressed as percentages of
principal amount as set forth in the following table, plus accrued and unpaid interest on the notes
redeemed to the first applicable redemption date:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redemption |
Redemption Period |
|
Percentage |
|
On or after September 1, 2015 |
|
|
104.125 |
% |
On or after September 1, 2016 |
|
|
102.750 |
% |
On or after September 1, 2017 |
|
|
101.375 |
% |
On or after September 1, 2018 |
|
|
100.000 |
% |
|
Indian River Power LLC Tax-Exempt Bonds
On October 12, 2010, NRG executed a $190 million tax-exempt bond financing, or the Indian
River bonds, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Indian River Power LLC. The bonds were issued by
the Delaware Economic Development Authority and will be used for construction of emission control
equipment on the Indian River Generating Station in Millsboro, DE. The bonds were issued at a rate
of 5.375%, have a maturity date of October 1, 2045, and are supported by an NRG guarantee. The
proceeds received on October 12, 2010, were $66 million, and the remaining balance will be received
over time as construction costs are paid.
Dunkirk Power LLC Tax-Exempt Bonds
On February 1, 2010, the Company fixed the rate on the Dunkirk bonds originally issued in
April 2009, at 5.875%. In addition, the $59 million letter of credit issued by NRG in support of
the bonds was cancelled and replaced with an NRG guarantee.
Debt Related to Capital Allocation Program
On March 3, 2010, the Company completed the early unwinding of the CSF I Debt by remitting a
cash payment to Credit Suisse, or CS, of $242 million to settle the outstanding principal and
interest, as compared to $249 million that would have been due at maturity in June 2010. As part
of the unwind, CS returned to NRG 6,600,000 shares of NRG common stock borrowed under the Share
Lending Agreement, or SLA, between the parties and released all 12,441,973 shares of NRG common
stock held as collateral for the CSF I Debt. The 6,600,000 shares of NRG common stock were
returned to treasury stock and will no longer be treated as outstanding for corporate law purposes.
The Company has now settled all obligations related to the CSF I and II Debt entered into in 2006,
as amended from time to time, as well as the SLA entered into in February 2009.
Blythe Credit Agreement
On June 24, 2010, NRG Solar Blythe LLC, or Blythe, entered into a credit agreement with a
bank, or the Blythe Credit Agreement, for a $30 million term loan which has an interest rate of
LIBOR plus an applicable margin which escalates 0.25% every three years and ranges from 2.5% at
closing to 3.75% in year fifteen. The term loan matures in June 2028, amortizes based upon a
predetermined schedule, and is secured by all of the assets of Blythe. The bank has also issued
two letters of credit on behalf of Blythe totaling approximately $6.4 million. Blythe pays an
availability fee of 100% of the applicable margin on these issued letters of credit.
23
Also related to the Blythe Credit Agreement, on June 25, 2010, Blythe entered into a fixed for
floating interest rate swap for 75% of the outstanding term loan amount, intended to hedge the
risks associated with floating interest rates. Blythe will pay its counterparty the equivalent of
a 3.563% fixed interest payment on a predetermined notional value, and Blythe will receive
quarterly the equivalent of a floating interest payment based on a three month LIBOR calculated on
the same notional value. All interest rate swap payments by Blythe and its counterparty are made
quarterly and the LIBOR is determined in advance of each interest period. The notional amount of
the swap, which matures on June 25, 2028, is $22 million and amortizes in proportion to the loan.
South Trent Financing Agreement
On June 14, 2010, NRG completed the acquisition of South Trent, as discussed in Note 4,
Business Acquisitions and Dispositions to this Form 10-Q. As part of the purchase price
consideration, South Trent entered into the Amended and Restated Financing Agreement, or Financing
Agreement, with a group of lenders, which matures on June 14, 2020. The Financing Agreement
includes a $79 million term loan, as well as a $10 million letter of credit facility in support of
the PPA, for which the full amount had been issued as of September 30, 2010. The Financing
Agreement also provides for up to $8 million in additional letter of credit facilities, none of
which are utilized as of September 30, 2010. The term loan accrues interest at LIBOR plus a margin
based upon a grid, which is initially 2.50% and increases every two years by 12.5 basis points.
The term loan amortizes quarterly based upon a predetermined schedule with the unamortized portion
due at maturity.
Under the terms of the Financing Agreement, South Trent was required to enter into interest
rate protection agreements that would fix the interest rate for a minimum of 75% of the outstanding
principal amount. Accordingly, on June 14, 2010, South Trent entered into five interest rate
swaps, intended to hedge the risks associated with floating interest rates. For each of the
interest rate swaps, South Trent will pay its counterparty the equivalent of a 3.265% fixed
interest payment on a predetermined notional value, and South Trent will receive the quarterly
equivalent of a floating interest payment based on a three month LIBOR calculated on the same
notional value. All interest rate swap payments by South Trent and its counterparties are made
quarterly and the LIBOR is determined in advance of each interest period. The total notional
amount of these swaps, which mature on June 14, 2020, is $59 million. The swaps amortize in
proportion to the loan.
South Trent also entered into a series of forward-starting interest rate swaps that will
become effective June 14, 2020, and are effective for eight years. The swaps are intended to hedge
the risks associated with floating interest rates. For each of the interest rate swaps, South
Trent will pay its counterparty the equivalent of a 4.95% fixed interest payment on a predetermined
notional value, and receive the quarterly equivalent of a floating interest payment based on a
three month LIBOR calculated on the same notional value. All interest rate swap payments by South
Trent and its counterparties will be made quarterly and the LIBOR is determined in advance of each
interest period. The total notional amount of these swaps, which will mature on June 14, 2028, is
$21 million.
NRG Thermal Financing
On June 22, 2010, NRG Thermals largest subsidiary, NRG Energy Center Minneapolis LLC, or NRG
Thermal Minneapolis, issued $100 million of 5.95% Series C notes due June 23, 2025, or the Series C
Notes. The Series C Notes are secured by substantially all of the assets of NRG Energy Center
Minneapolis. NRG Thermal has guaranteed the indebtedness and its guarantee is secured by a pledge
of the equity interest in all of NRG Thermals subsidiaries. At the same time, NRG Thermal amended
agreements for its other outstanding notes to conform to the covenants of the Series C Notes. The
proceeds of the loan were used to finance the acquisition of Northwind Phoenix, as discussed in
Note 4, Business Acquisitions and Dispositions to this Form 10-Q.
GenConn Energy LLC Related Financings
NRG Connecticut Peaking Development LLC, or NRG Connecticut Peaking, made funding requests
under the equity bridge loan, or EBL, during the quarter. The EBL is backed by a letter of credit
issued by NRG under its Funded Letter of Credit Facility equal to at least 104% of the amount
outstanding. On September 29, 2010, the Devon project reached its commercial operations date, or
COD, in accordance with the financing documents. Accordingly, NRG Connecticut Peaking repaid the
$55 million portion of the EBL used to fund the Devon project, and converted $56 million of a
promissory note from GenConn into equity. As of September 30, 2010, $61 million was outstanding
under the EBL for the Middletown project and the remaining amounts will be drawn as necessary.
24
Borrowings of an equity method investment In April 2009, GenConn secured financing for 50%
of the Devon and Middletown project construction costs through a seven-year term loan facility, and
also entered into a five-year revolving working capital loan and letter of credit facility, which
collectively with the term loan is referred to as the GenConn Facility. The aggregate credit
amount secured under the GenConn Facility, which is non-recourse to NRG, is $291 million, including
$48 million for the revolving facility. GenConn began to draw under the GenConn Facility to cover
costs related to the Devon project in August 2009, and the Middletown project in June 2010. As of
September 30, 2010, $164 million had been drawn.
NINA Financing
As of September 30, 2010, NINA had $7 million outstanding under the TANE Facility. On June 1,
2010, NINA repaid $20 million outstanding under its revolving credit facility, and the facility was
terminated.
Note 9 Changes in Capital Structure
The following table reflects the changes in NRGs common stock issued and outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Authorized |
|
Issued |
|
Treasury |
|
Outstanding |
|
Balance as of December 31, 2009 |
|
|
500,000,000 |
|
|
|
295,861,759 |
|
|
|
(41,866,451 |
) |
|
|
253,995,308 |
|
Shares issued under LTIP |
|
|
|
|
|
|
440,517 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
440,517 |
|
Shares issued under NRG Employee
Stock Purchase Plan, or ESPP |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
120,990 |
|
|
|
120,990 |
|
Capital Allocation Plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,422,292 |
) |
|
|
(5,422,292 |
) |
Shares returned by affiliates of CS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,600,000 |
) |
|
|
(6,600,000 |
) |
4% Preferred Stock conversion |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,701,450 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,701,450 |
|
|
Balance as of September 30, 2010 |
|
|
500,000,000 |
|
|
|
304,003,726 |
|
|
|
(53,767,753 |
) |
|
|
250,235,973 |
|
|
2010 Capital Allocation Plan
As part of the Companys 2010 Capital Allocation Plan, the Company repurchased $50 million of
NRGs common stock through open market purchases in the second quarter of 2010. On August 26,
2010, the Company entered into an accelerated share repurchase agreement, or ASR Agreement, with a
financial institution to repurchase a total of $130 million of NRG common stock, based on a volume
weighted average price less a specified discount. On August 27, 2010, under the ASR Agreement, the
Company remitted $130 million to the financial institution, and received 3,208,292 shares of NRG
common stock with a fair value of $65 million, with the remaining shares to be delivered at
settlement. The ASR Agreement was accounted for as two separate transactions: a $65 million
purchase of NRG common stock at cost; and a $65 million forward contract indexed to the Companys
own stock. Both transactions were recorded as treasury stock on August 27, 2010. The ASR
Agreement settled on October 22, 2010, and the Company received an additional 3,040,919 shares of
NRG common stock. The shares repurchased under the ASR Agreement complete the Companys previously
announced $180 million share buyback program for 2010.
Share Lending Agreements
As part of the CSF I Debt unwind on March 3, 2010, CS returned to NRG 6,600,000 shares of NRG
common stock borrowed under the SLA between the parties. The 6,600,000 shares of NRG common stock
were returned to treasury stock and will no longer be treated as outstanding for corporate law
purposes. See Note 8, Long-Term Debt, to this Form 10-Q for more information.
4% Preferred Stock
As of January 21, 2010, the Company completed the redemption of all remaining outstanding
shares of 4% Preferred Stock, with holders converting 154,029 Preferred Stock shares into 7,701,450
shares of common stock and the Company redeeming 28 Preferred Stock shares for $28 thousand in
cash.
25
Note 10 Equity Compensation
Non-Qualified Stock Options, or NQSOs
The following table summarizes the Companys NQSO activity, and changes during the nine months
then ended:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
Aggregate Intrinsic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
Value |
|
|
Shares |
|
Exercise Price |
|
(In millions) |
|
Outstanding as of December 31, 2009 |
|
|
4,793,585 |
|
|
$ |
25.07 |
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
754,200 |
|
|
|
23.79 |
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(111,331 |
) |
|
|
22.12 |
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(367,702 |
) |
|
|
29.97 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at September 30, 2010 |
|
|
5,068,752 |
|
|
|
24.59 |
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
Exercisable at September 30, 2010 |
|
|
3,355,564 |
|
|
$ |
23.70 |
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
The weighted average grant date fair value of NQSOs granted for the nine months ended
September 30, 2010, was $10.67.
Restricted Stock Units, or RSUs
The following table summarizes the Companys non-vested RSU awards, and changes during the
nine months then ended:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant-Date |
|
|
Units |
|
Fair Value Per Unit |
|
Non-vested as of December 31, 2009 |
|
|
1,614,769 |
|
|
$ |
30.78 |
|
Granted |
|
|
352,600 |
|
|
|
23.66 |
|
Vested |
|
|
(469,650 |
) |
|
|
37.00 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(133,350 |
) |
|
|
29.65 |
|
|
Non-vested as of September 30, 2010 |
|
|
1,364,369 |
|
|
$ |
26.90 |
|
|
Performance Units, or PUs
The following table summarizes the Companys non-vested PU awards, and changes during the nine
months then ended:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant-Date |
|
|
Units |
|
Fair Value Per Unit |
|
Non-vested as of December 31, 2009 |
|
|
617,300 |
|
|
$ |
24.27 |
|
Granted |
|
|
348,500 |
|
|
|
23.81 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(209,800 |
) |
|
|
23.02 |
|
|
Non-vested as of September 30, 2010 |
|
|
756,000 |
|
|
$ |
24.40 |
|
|
In the nine months ended September 30, 2010, there were no performance unit payouts in
accordance with the terms of the performance units.
Deferral Stock Units, or DSUs
The following table summarizes the Companys outstanding DSU awards, and changes during the
nine months then ended:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant-Date |
|
|
Units |
|
Fair Value Per Unit |
|
Outstanding as of December 31, 2009 |
|
|
304,049 |
|
|
$ |
19.34 |
|
Granted |
|
|
59,067 |
|
|
|
22.18 |
|
Conversions |
|
|
(28,395 |
) |
|
|
21.77 |
|
|
Outstanding as of September 30, 2010 |
|
|
334,721 |
|
|
$ |
19.63 |
|
|
On July 29, 2010, the Companys stockholders approved the Amended and Restated Long Term
Incentive Plan, which included an increase in the shares authorized for issuance under the plan
from 16 million shares to 22 million shares.
26
Note 11 Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share attributable to NRG common stockholders is computed by dividing net
income attributable to NRG Energy Inc. adjusted for accumulated preferred stock dividends by the
weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Shares issued and treasury shares
repurchased during the year are weighted for the portion of the year that they were outstanding.
Diluted earnings per share attributable to NRG common stockholders is computed in a manner
consistent with that of basic earnings per share while giving effect to all potentially dilutive
common shares that were outstanding during the period.
On March 3, 2010, as part of the CSF I Debt unwind, CS returned 6,600,000 shares of NRG common
stock borrowed under the SLA between the parties. These shares had not been treated as outstanding
for earnings per share purposes because CS was required to return all borrowed shares (or identical
shares) upon termination of the SLA. See Note 8, Long-Term Debt, to this Form 10-Q, for more
information on the SLA.
The reconciliation of basic earnings per share to diluted earnings per share attributable to
NRG is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
(In millions, except per share data) |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
Basic earnings per share attributable to NRG common
stockholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to NRG Energy, Inc. |
|
$ |
223 |
|
|
$ |
278 |
|
|
$ |
492 |
|
|
$ |
909 |
|
Preferred stock dividends |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
Net income attributable to NRG Energy, Inc. available
to common stockholders |
|
$ |
221 |
|
|
$ |
272 |
|
|
$ |
485 |
|
|
$ |
882 |
|
|
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding |
|
|
252 |
|
|
|
249 |
|
|
|
254 |
|
|
|
247 |
|
Basic earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to NRG Energy, Inc. |
|
$ |
0.88 |
|
|
$ |
1.09 |
|
|
$ |
1.91 |
|
|
$ |
3.58 |
|
|
Diluted earnings per share attributable to NRG common
stockholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income available to common stockholders |
|
$ |
221 |
|
|
$ |
272 |
|
|
$ |
485 |
|
|
$ |
882 |
|
Add preferred stock dividends for dilutive preferred stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
Net income attributable to NRG Energy, Inc. available
to common stockholders |
|
$ |
221 |
|
|
$ |
276 |
|
|
$ |
485 |
|
|
$ |
901 |
|
|
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding |
|
|
252 |
|
|
|
249 |
|
|
|
254 |
|
|
|
247 |
|
Incremental shares attributable to the issuance of equity
compensation (treasury stock method) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Incremental shares attributable to assumed conversion
features of outstanding preferred stock (if-converted
method) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
Total dilutive shares |
|
|
253 |
|
|
|
272 |
|
|
|
255 |
|
|
|
274 |
|
Diluted earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to NRG Energy, Inc. |
|
$ |
0.87 |
|
|
$ |
1.02 |
|
|
$ |
1.90 |
|
|
$ |
3.29 |
|
|
The following table summarizes NRGs outstanding equity instruments that were anti-dilutive
and not included in the computation of the Companys diluted earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
(In millions of shares) |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
Equity compensation NQSOs and PUs |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Embedded derivative of 3.625% redeemable perpetual preferred stock |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
Embedded derivative of CSF II Debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
27
Note 12 Segment Reporting
NRGs segment structure reflects the Companys core areas of operation, which are primarily
Reliant Energy, the geographic regions of the Companys wholesale power generation, thermal and
chilled water business, and corporate activities. Within NRGs wholesale power generation
operations, there are distinct components with separate operating results and management structures
for the following regions: Texas, Northeast, South Central, West and International.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
Wholesale Power Generation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Reliant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2010 |
|
Energy |
|
Texas (a) |
|
Northeast |
|
Central |
|
West |
|
International |
|
Thermal |
|
Corporate |
|
Elimination |
|
Total |
|
Operating revenues |
|
$ |
1,562 |
|
|
$ |
1,040 |
|
|
$ |
353 |
|
|
$ |
166 |
|
|
$ |
43 |
|
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
$ |
40 |
|
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
(548 |
) |
|
$ |
2,685 |
|
Depreciation and
amortization |
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
210 |
|
Equity in earnings of
unconsolidated
affiliates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
Income/(loss) before
income taxes |
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
439 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
(171 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
312 |
|
|
Net income/(loss)
attributable to
NRG Energy, Inc. |
|
$ |
(20 |
) |
|
$ |
439 |
|
|
$ |
23 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
(257 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
223 |
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
1,854 |
|
|
$ |
13,887 |
|
|
$ |
1,857 |
|
|
$ |
840 |
|
|
$ |
366 |
|
|
$ |
766 |
|
|
$ |
340 |
|
|
$ |
29,886 |
|
|
$ |
(22,377 |
) |
|
$ |
27,419 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
Includes inter-segment sales of $547 million to Reliant Energy. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
Wholesale Power Generation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Reliant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
Energy |
|
Texas (b) |
|
Northeast |
|
Central |
|
West |
|
International |
|
Thermal |
|
Corporate |
|
Elimination |
|
Total |
|
Operating revenues |
|
$ |
1,790 |
|
|
$ |
760 |
|
|
$ |
270 |
|
|
$ |
143 |
|
|
$ |
40 |
|
|
$ |
38 |
|
|
$ |
33 |
|
|
$ |
(3 |
) |
|
$ |
(155 |
) |
|
$ |
2,916 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
212 |
|
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
Income/(loss) before
income taxes |
|
|
393 |
|
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(186 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
444 |
|
|
Net income/(loss)
attributable to
NRG Energy, Inc. |
|
$ |
393 |
|
|
$ |
196 |
|
|
$ |
50 |
|
|
$ |
(34 |
) |
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
(351 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
278 |
|
|
|
|
(b) |
Includes inter-segment sales of $162 million to Reliant Energy. |
28
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
Wholesale Power Generation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
Reliant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2010 |
|
Energy |
|
Texas (c) |
|
Northeast |
|
Central |
|
West |
|
International |
|
Thermal |
|
Corporate |
|
Elimination |
|
Total |
|
Operating revenues |
|
$ |
4,020 |
|
|
$ |
2,602 |
|
|
$ |
837 |
|
|
$ |
461 |
|
|
$ |
110 |
|
|
$ |
95 |
|
|
$ |
103 |
|
|
$ |
(3 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,192 |
) |
|
$ |
7,033 |
|
Depreciation and
amortization |
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
365 |
|
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
620 |
|
Equity in earnings/(losses) of unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
41 |
|
Income/(loss) before
income taxes |
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
971 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(449 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
762 |
|
Net loss attributable
to non-controlling
interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
Net income/(loss)
attributable to
NRG Energy, Inc. |
|
$ |
69 |
|
|
$ |
972 |
|
|
$ |
73 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
34 |
|
|
$ |
36 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
(705 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
492 |
|
|
|
|
(c) |
Includes inter-segment sales of $1,187 million to Reliant Energy. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
Wholesale Power Generation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
Reliant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
Energy (d) |
|
Texas (e) |
|
Northeast |
|
Central |
|
West |
|
International |
|
Thermal |
|
Corporate |
|
Elimination |
|
Total |
|
Operating revenues |
|
$ |
2,965 |
|
|
$ |
2,304 |
|
|
$ |
971 |
|
|
$ |
444 |
|
|
$ |
110 |
|
|
$ |
106 |
|
|
$ |
103 |
|
|
$ |
33 |
|
|
$ |
(225 |
) |
|
$ |
6,811 |
|
Depreciation and
amortization |
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
353 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
594 |
|
Equity in
earnings/(losses) of
unconsolidated
affiliates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33 |
|
Income/(loss) before
income taxes |
|
|
807 |
|
|
|
681 |
|
|
|
303 |
|
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
(414 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,522 |
|
Net loss attributable
to non-controlling
interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
Net income/(loss)
attributable to
NRG Energy, Inc. |
|
$ |
807 |
|
|
$ |
511 |
|
|
$ |
303 |
|
|
$ |
(42 |
) |
|
$ |
32 |
|
|
$ |
143 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
(851 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
909 |
|
|
|
|
(d) |
Reliant Energy results are for the period May 1, 2009, to September 30, 2009. |
|
(e) |
Includes inter-segment sales of $228 million to Reliant Energy. |
29
Note 13 Income Taxes
Effective Tax Rate
The Companys income tax provision consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
(In millions except otherwise noted) |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
$ |
89 |
|
|
$ |
166 |
|
|
$ |
271 |
|
|
$ |
614 |
|
Effective tax rate |
|
|
28.5 |
% |
|
|
37.4 |
% |
|
|
35.6 |
% |
|
|
40.3 |
% |
|
For the three months ended September 30, 2010, NRGs overall effective tax rate was lower than
the statutory rate of 35% primarily due to the reduction in the valuation allowance resulting from
the generation of capital gains during the quarter. For the three months ended September 30, 2009,
NRGs effective tax rate was higher than the statutory rate of 35% primarily due to state and local
income taxes and the U.S. taxation of foreign earnings.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, NRGs overall effective tax rate was higher than
the statutory rate of 35% primarily due to the state and local income taxes and the U.S. taxation
of foreign earnings. The rate was reduced due to the reduction in the valuation allowance
resulting from the generation of overall capital gains during the year. For the nine months ended
September 30, 2009, NRGs overall effective tax rate was higher than the statutory rate of 35%
primarily due to an increase in the valuation allowance as a result of capital losses generated in
the nine month period for which there were no projected capital gains or available tax planning
strategies.
Uncertain tax benefits
As of September 30, 2010, NRG has recorded a $557 million non-current tax liability for
uncertain tax benefits, primarily resulting from taxable earnings for the period for which there
are no net operating losses available to offset for financial statement purposes. NRG has accrued
interest related to these uncertain tax benefits of approximately $10 million for the nine months
ended September 30, 2010, and has accrued approximately $36 million since adoption. The Company
recognizes interest and penalties related to uncertain tax benefits in income tax expense.
The examination by the Internal Revenue Service for the years 2004 through 2006 is currently
in Joint Committee review and is not considered effectively settled in accordance with ASC 740.
The Company anticipates conclusion of the audit by March 31, 2011. Upon effective settlement of
the audit, the result may be a reduction of the liability for uncertain tax benefits. The Company
continues to be under examination for various state jurisdictions for multiple years.
Tax Receivable and Payable
As of September 30, 2010, NRG recorded a current tax payable of $28 million that represents a
tax liability due for domestic state taxes of $18 million, as well as foreign taxes payable of $10
million. In addition, as of September 30, 2010, NRG had a domestic tax receivable of $74 million
for property tax refunds primarily due to the New York State Empire Zone program. On October 15,
2010, the Empire Zone Designation Board upheld the previous decertification of the Companys Oswego
facility from participating in the Empire Zone program. This decertification is effective from
January 1, 2008 and prevents the facility from further participation in certain tax benefits
provided by this program and associated with property taxes paid. The Company is considering its
avenues of appeal, but believes it has adequately reserved for the outcome of this decision.
30
Note 14 Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits
NRG Defined Benefit Plans
NRG sponsors and operates three defined benefit pension and other postretirement plans. The
NRG Plan for Bargained Employees and the NRG Plan for Non-Bargained Employees are maintained solely
for eligible legacy NRG participants. A third plan, the Texas Genco Retirement Plan, is maintained
for participation solely by eligible employees. The total amount of employer contributions paid
for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, was $15 million. NRG expects to make approximately
$3 million in additional contributions for the remainder of 2010.
The net periodic pension cost related to all of the Companys defined benefit pension plans
includes the following components:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Defined Benefit Pension Plans |
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
(In millions) |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
Service cost benefits earned |
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
$ |
11 |
|
Interest cost on benefit obligation |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
Prior service cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
Net periodic benefit cost |
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
The net periodic cost related to all of the Companys other postretirement benefits plans
includes the following components:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Postretirement Benefits Plans |
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
(In millions) |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
Service cost benefits earned |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
Interest cost on benefit obligation |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost |
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
STP Defined Benefit Plans
NRG has a 44% undivided ownership interest in South Texas Project, or STP. South Texas
Project Nuclear Operating Company, or STPNOC, which operates and maintains STP, provides its
employees a defined benefit pension plan as well as postretirement health and welfare benefits.
Although NRG does not sponsor the STP plan, it reimburses STPNOC for 44% of the contributions made
towards its retirement plan obligations. The total amount of employer contributions reimbursed to
STPNOC for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, was $3 million.
The Company recognized net periodic costs related to its 44% interest in STP defined benefits
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
(In millions) |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
Net periodic benefit costs |
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
31
Note 15 Commitments and Contingencies
First and Second Lien Structure
NRG has granted first and second liens to certain counterparties on substantially all of the
Companys assets to reduce the amount of cash collateral and letters of credit that it would
otherwise be required to post from time to time to support its obligations under out-of-the-money
hedge agreements for forward sales of power or MWh equivalents. The Companys lien counterparties
may have a claim on NRGs assets to the extent market prices exceed the hedged price. As of
September 30, 2010, all hedges under the first and second liens were in-the-money on a counterparty
aggregate basis.
Nuclear Innovation North America, LLC
CPS Settlement On March 1, 2010, an agreement was reached with CPS for NINA to acquire a
controlling interest in the STP Units 3 and 4 Project through a settlement of litigation between
the parties. As part of the agreement, NINA increased its ownership in the STP Units 3 and 4
Project from 50% to 92.375% and assumed full management control of the project. NRG also will pay
$80 million to CPS, subject to the United States Department of Energys, or U.S. DOE, approval of a
fully executed term sheet for a conditional U.S. DOE loan guarantee. The first $40 million would
be promptly paid after acceptance of the guarantee with the remaining $40 million paid six months
later. NRG also agreed to donate an additional $10 million, unconditionally, over four years in
annual payments of $2.5 million to the Residential Energy Assistance Partnership, or REAP, in San
Antonio. The first $2.5 million payment to REAP was made on March 17, 2010. In connection with
the agreement, the Company capitalized $90 million to construction in progress within property,
plant and equipment, and as of September 30, 2010, $87.5 million in liabilities remains on the
condensed consolidated balance sheet for the obligations to CPS and REAP. As part of the agreement
with CPS, all litigation was dismissed with prejudice.
NINA Investment and Option Agreement On May 10, 2010, NINA and TEPCO Nuclear Energy America
LLC, or TNEA, a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Tokyo Electric Power Company of Japan, signed an
Investment and Option Agreement whereby TNEA agreed to acquire up to a 20% interest in NINA
Investments Holdings LLC, or Holdings, a wholly-owned subsidiary of NINA, which indirectly holds
NINAs ownership interest in the STP Units 3 and 4 Project. TNEA will initially invest $155
million for a 10% share of Holdings, which includes a $30 million option premium payment to
Holdings. This option, which expires approximately one year from the date of signing the
Investment and Option Agreement, will enable TNEA to buy an additional 10% of Holdings for another
payment of $125 million. Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, the closing is contingent upon
NINAs acceptance of a fully executed term sheet for a conditional U.S. DOE loan guarantee. Upon
its initial investment, TNEA will hold a 9.238% interest in the STP Units 3 and 4 Project, diluting
NINAs investment to 83.137% (75.2% for NRG). If TNEA exercises its option to increase its
ownership of Holdings another 10%, it will own 18.475% of the STP Units 3 and 4 Project, diluting
NINAs investment to 73.90% (66.8% for NRG).
U.S. DOE Loan Guarantee In early 2010, NRG announced that if the STP Units 3 and 4 Project
did not receive a loan guarantee from the U.S. DOE in a timely fashion, it was the intention of the
Company both to reduce substantially its commitment to fund on-going project expenditures as well
as to reduce development spending on the project overall while the outcome of the loan guarantee
was uncertain. When the loan guarantee was not received and Congress went into its summer recess,
NRG, after consultation with its partners, dramatically reduced its ongoing equity contributions
into NINA for project development, but did so in a manner that allowed the project to stay on its
current schedule. Should NRG and its partners unanimously agree to withdraw support from the
project, this would result in a reassessment of the probability of success of the project and an
impairment and permanent write-down of some or all of the value of the capitalized assets for STP
Units 3 and 4. Through September 30, 2010, NRG has made equity contributions of $315 million into
NINA. NINA has capitalized $624 million of construction-in-progress, of which $157 million was
funded by Toshiba equity contributions and the TANE Facility, and $162 million is an accounts
payable balance that NINA intends to primarily fund in the fourth quarter with the TANE Facility
upon completion of amendments to that credit facility. The likelihood of NINA receiving a loan
guarantee is largely dependent upon additional appropriations for nuclear development by Congress
or other means of properly securing the necessary funding for additional nuclear loan guarantee
volume.
32
Contingencies
Set forth below is a description of the Companys material legal proceedings. The Company
believes that it has valid defenses to these legal proceedings and intends to defend them
vigorously. NRG records reserves for estimated losses from contingencies when information
available indicates that a loss is probable and the amount of the loss, or range of loss, can be
reasonably estimated. In addition, legal costs are expensed as incurred. Management has assessed
each of the following matters based on current information and made a judgment concerning its
potential outcome, considering the nature of the claim, the amount and nature of damages sought,
and the probability of success. Unless specified below, the Company is unable to predict the
outcome of these legal proceedings or reasonably estimate the scope or amount of any associated
costs and potential liabilities. As additional information becomes available, management adjusts
its assessment and estimates of such contingencies accordingly. Because litigation is subject to
inherent uncertainties and unfavorable rulings or developments, it is possible that the ultimate
resolution of the Companys liabilities and contingencies could be at amounts that are different
from its currently recorded reserves and that such difference could be material.
In addition to the legal proceedings noted below, NRG and its subsidiaries are party to other
litigation or legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. In managements
opinion, the disposition of these ordinary course matters will not materially adversely affect
NRGs consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
California Department of Water Resources
This matter concerns, among other contracts and other defendants, the California Department of
Water Resources, or CDWR and its wholesale power contract with subsidiaries of WCP (Generation)
Holdings, Inc., or WCP. The case originated with a February 2002 complaint filed by the State of
California alleging that many parties, including WCP subsidiaries, overcharged the State of
California. For WCP, the alleged overcharges totaled approximately $940 million for 2001 and 2002.
The complaint demanded that the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, or FERC abrogate the CDWR
contract and sought refunds associated with revenues collected under the contract. In 2003, the
FERC rejected this complaint, denied rehearing, and the case was appealed to the U.S. Court of
Appeals for the Ninth Circuit where oral argument was held on December 8, 2004. On December 19,
2006, the Ninth Circuit decided that in the FERCs review of the contracts at issue, the FERC could
not rely on the Mobile-Sierra standard presumption of just and reasonable rates, where such
contracts were not reviewed by the FERC with full knowledge of the then existing market conditions.
WCP and others sought review by the U.S. Supreme Court. WCPs appeal was not selected, but
instead held by the Supreme Court. In the appeal that was selected by the Supreme Court, on June
26, 2008, the Supreme Court ruled: (i) that the Mobile-Sierra public interest standard of review
applied to contracts made under a sellers market-based rate authority; (ii) that the public
interest bar required to set aside a contract remains a very high one to overcome; and (iii) that
the Mobile-Sierra presumption of contract reasonableness applies when a contract is formed during a
period of market dysfunction unless (a) such market conditions were caused by the illegal actions
of one of the parties or (b) the contract negotiations were tainted by fraud or duress. In this
related case, the U.S. Supreme Court affirmed the Ninth Circuits decision agreeing that the case
should be remanded to the FERC to clarify the FERCs 2003 reasoning regarding its rejection of the
original complaint relating to the financial burdens under the contracts at issue and to alleged
market manipulation at the time these contracts were formed. As a result, the U.S. Supreme Court
then reversed and remanded the WCP CDWR case to the Ninth Circuit for treatment consistent with its
June 26, 2008, decision in the related case. On October 20, 2008, the Ninth Circuit asked the
parties in the remanded CDWR case, including WCP and the FERC, whether that Court should answer a
question the U.S. Supreme Court did not address in its June 26, 2008, decision; whether the
Mobile-Sierra doctrine applies to a third-party that was not a signatory to any of the wholesale
power contracts, including the CDWR contract, at issue in that case. Without answering that
reserved question, on December 4, 2008, the Ninth Circuit vacated its prior opinion and remanded
the WCP CDWR case back to the FERC for proceedings consistent with the U.S. Supreme Courts June
26, 2008, decision. On December 15, 2008, WCP and the other seller-defendants filed with the FERC
a Motion for Order Governing Proceedings on Remand. On January 14, 2009, the Public Utilities
Commission of the State of California filed an Answer and Cross Motion for an Order Governing
Procedures on Remand and on January 28, 2009, WCP and the other seller-defendants filed their
reply.
At this time, while NRG cannot predict with certainty whether WCP will be required to make
refunds for rates collected under the CDWR contract or estimate the range of any such possible
refunds, a reconsideration of the CDWR contract by the FERC with a resulting order mandating
significant refunds could have a material adverse impact on NRGs financial position, statement of
operations, and statement of cash flows. As part of the 2006 acquisition of Dynegys 50% ownership
interest in WCP, WCP and NRG assumed responsibility for any risk of loss arising from this case,
unless any such loss was deemed to have resulted from certain acts of gross negligence or willful
misconduct on the part of Dynegy, in which case any such loss would be shared equally between WCP
and Dynegy.
33
On January 14, 2010, the U.S. Supreme Court issued its decision in an unrelated proceeding
involving the Mobile-Sierra doctrine that will affect the standard of review applied to the CDWR
contract on remand before the FERC. In NRG Power Marketing v. Maine Public Utilities Commission,
the Supreme Court held that the Mobile-Sierra presumption regarding the reasonableness of contract
rates does not depend on the identity of the complainant who seeks a FERC investigation/refund.
Louisiana Generating, LLC
On February 11, 2009, the U.S. Department of Justice, or U.S. DOJ, acting at the request of
the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, or U.S. EPA, commenced a lawsuit against Louisiana
Generating, LLC, or LaGen, in federal district court in the Middle District of Louisiana alleging
violations of the Clean Air Act, or CAA, at the Big Cajun II power plant. This is the same matter
for which Notices of Violation, or NOVs, were issued to LaGen on February 15, 2005, and on December
8, 2006. Specifically, it is alleged that in the late 1990s, several years prior to NRGs
acquisition of the Big Cajun II power plant from the Cajun Electric bankruptcy and several years
prior to the NRG bankruptcy, modifications were made to Big Cajun II Units 1 and 2 by the prior
owners without appropriate or adequate permits and without installing and employing the best
available control technology, or BACT, to control emissions of nitrogen oxides and/or sulfur
dioxides. The relief sought in the complaint includes a request for an injunction to: (i) preclude
the operation of Units 1 and 2 except in accordance with the CAA; (ii) order the installation of
BACT on Units 1 and 2 for each pollutant subject to regulation under the CAA; (iii) obtain all
necessary permits for Units 1 and 2; (iv) order the surrender of emission allowances or credits;
(v) conduct audits to determine if any additional modifications have been made which would require
compliance with the CAAs Prevention of Significant Deterioration program; (vi) award to the
Department of Justice its costs in prosecuting this litigation; and (vii) assess civil penalties of
up to $27,500 per day for each CAA violation found to have occurred between January 31, 1997, and
March 15, 2004, up to $32,500 for each CAA violation found to have occurred between March 15, 2004,
and January 12, 2009, and up to $37,500 for each CAA violation found to have occurred after January
12, 2009.
On April 27, 2009, LaGen made several filings. LaGen filed an objection in the Cajun Electric
Cooperative Power, Inc.s bankruptcy proceeding in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Middle
District of Louisiana to seek to prevent the bankruptcy from closing. LaGen also filed a
complaint, or adversary proceeding, in the same bankruptcy proceeding, seeking a judgment that: (i)
it did not assume liability from Cajun Electric for any claims or other liabilities under
environmental laws with respect to Big Cajun II that arose, or are based on activities that were
undertaken, prior to the closing date of the acquisition; (ii) it is not otherwise the successor to
Cajun Electric with respect to environment liabilities arising prior to the acquisition; and (iii)
Cajun Electric and/or the Bankruptcy Trustee are exclusively liable for any of the violations
alleged in the February 11, 2009, lawsuit to the extent that such claims are determined to have
merit. On April 15, 2010, the bankruptcy court signed an order granting LaGens stipulation of
voluntary dismissal without prejudice of the adversary proceeding. The bankruptcy proceeding has
since closed.
On June 8, 2009, the parties filed a joint status report in the U.S. DOJ lawsuit setting forth
their views of the case and proposing a trial schedule. On April 28, 2010, the district court
entered a Joint Case Management Order, in which the district court tentatively scheduled trial on a
liability phase for mid-2011 and, if necessary, trial on the damages (remedy) phase for mid-2012.
These dates are subject to change.
On August 24, 2009, LaGen filed a motion to dismiss this lawsuit, and on September 25, 2009,
the U.S. DOJ filed its opposition to the motion. Thereafter, on February 18, 2010, the Louisiana
Department of Environmental Quality, or LDEQ, filed a motion to intervene in the above lawsuit and
a complaint against LaGen for alleged violations of Louisianas Prevention of Significant
Deterioration, or PSD regulations and Louisianas Title V operating permit program. LDEQ seeks
substantially similar relief to that requested by the U.S. DOJ. On February 19, 2010, the district
court granted LDEQs motion to intervene. LDEQ is subject to the April 28, 2010 Joint Case
Management Order in this matter. Also on April 26, 2010, LaGen filed a motion to dismiss the LDEQ
complaint. On July 21, 2010, LaGen argued its motions to dismiss the U.S. DOJ and LDEQ complaints
to the district court, while the U.S. DOJ and LDEQ argued in opposition to the motions. On August
20, 2010, the parties submitted proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law, and both parties
have submitted additional briefing on emerging jurisprudence from other jurisdictions touching on
the issues at stake in the U.S. DOJ lawsuit.
34
Dunkirk Construction Litigation
In 2005, NRG entered into a Consent Decree with the New York State Department of Environmental
Conservation whereby it agreed to reduce certain emissions generated by its Huntley and Dunkirk
power plants. Pursuant to the Consent Decree, on November 21, 2007, Clyde Bergemann EEC, or CBEEC,
and NRG entered into a firm fixed price contract for the supply of equipment, material and services
for six fabric filters for NRGs Dunkirk Electric Power Generating Station. Subsequent to
contracting with NRG, CBEEC subcontracted with Hohl Industrial Services, Inc., or Hohl, to perform
steel erection and equipment installation at Dunkirk.
On August 28, 2009, Hohl filed its original complaint against NRG, its subsidiary Dunkirk
Power LLC, or Dunkirk Power, and CBEEC among others for claims of breach of contract, quantum
meruit, unjust enrichment and foreclosure of mechanics liens. As part of CBEECs contractual
obligation to NRG, CBEEC agreed to defend NRG, under a reservation of rights. CBEEC filed an answer
to the above complaint on behalf of itself, NRG, and Dunkirk Power on October 5, 2009. On December
16, 2009, CBEEC filed a Motion for Summary Judgment on behalf of itself, NRG, and Dunkirk Power.
On February 1, 2010, NRG and Dunkirk Power filed a Motion for Leave to file an Amended Answer with
Cross-Claims against CBEEC. NRG asserted breach of contract claims seeking liquidated damages for
the delays caused by CBEEC. NRG also retained its own counsel to represent its interest in the
cross-claims and reserved its rights to seek reimbursement from CBEEC. On February 17, 2010, CBEEC
filed an Amended Answer with Affirmative Defenses, Counterclaims and Cross-Claims against NRG, in
which it sought $30 million alleging breach of contract, quantum meruit, unjust enrichment, and
foreclosure of two mechanics liens, as a result of alleged delays caused by NRG and Dunkirk Power.
On March 5, 2010, CBEEC and NRG resolved their disputed cross-claims. In April 2010, the other
parties to this litigation settled their disputes. A final dismissal order is expected shortly.
Excess Mitigation Credits
From January 2002 to April 2005, CenterPoint Energy applied excess mitigation credits, or
EMCs, to its monthly charges to retail electric providers as ordered by the PUCT. The PUCT imposed
these credits to facilitate the transition to competition in Texas, which had the effect of
lowering the retail electric providers monthly charges payable to CenterPoint Energy. As
indicated in its Petition for Review filed with the Supreme Court of Texas on June 2, 2008,
CenterPoint Energy has claimed that the portion of those EMCs credited to Reliant Energy Retail
Services, LLC, or RERS, a retail electric provider and NRG subsidiary acquired from RRI, totaled
$385 million for RERSs Price to Beat Customers. It is unclear what the actual number may be.
Price to Beat was the rate RERS was required by state law to charge residential and small
commercial customers that were transitioned to RERS from the incumbent integrated utility company
commencing in 2002. In its original stranded cost case brought before the PUCT on March 31, 2004,
CenterPoint Energy sought recovery of all EMCs that were credited to all retail electric providers,
including RERS, and the PUCT ordered that relief in its Order on Rehearing in Docket No. 29526, on
December 17, 2004. After an appeal to state district court, the court entered a final judgment on
August 26, 2005, affirming the PUCTs order with regard to EMCs credited to RERS. Various parties
filed appeals of that judgment with the Court of Appeals for the Third District of Texas with the
first such appeal filed on the same date as the state district court judgment and the last such
appeal filed on October 10, 2005. On April 17, 2008, the Court of Appeals for the Third District
reversed the lower courts decision ruling that CenterPoint Energys stranded cost recovery should
exclude only EMCs credited to RERS for its Price to Beat customers. On June 2, 2008, CenterPoint
Energy filed a Petition for Review with the Supreme Court of Texas and on June 19, 2009, the Court
agreed to consider the CenterPoint Energy appeal as well as two related petitions for review filed
by other entities. Oral argument occurred on October 6, 2009.
In November 2008, CenterPoint Energy and Reliant Energy Inc., or REI, on behalf of itself and
affiliates including RERS, agreed to suspend unexpired deadlines, if any, related to limitations
periods that might exist for possible claims against REI and its affiliates if CenterPoint Energy
is ultimately not allowed to include in its stranded cost calculation those EMCs previously
credited to RERS. Regardless of the outcome of the Texas Supreme Court proceeding, NRG believes
that any possible future CenterPoint Energy claim against RERS for EMCs credited to RERS would lack
legal merit. No such claim has been filed.
35
Note 16 Regulatory Matters
NRG operates in a highly regulated industry and is subject to regulation by various federal
and state agencies. As such, NRG is affected by regulatory developments at both the federal and
state levels and in the regions in which NRG operates. In addition, NRG is subject to the market
rules, procedures and protocols of the various ISO markets in which NRG participates. These power
markets are subject to ongoing legislative and regulatory changes that may impact NRGs wholesale
and retail businesses.
In addition to the regulatory proceedings noted below, NRG and its subsidiaries are a party to
other regulatory proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business or have other regulatory
exposure. In managements opinion, the disposition of these ordinary course matters will not
materially adversely affect NRGs consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash
flows.
PJM On June 18, 2009, FERC denied rehearing of its order dated September 19, 2008,
dismissing a complaint filed by the Maryland Public Service Commission, or MDPSC, together with
other load interests, against PJM challenging the results of the Reliability Pricing Model, or RPM
transition Base Residual Auctions for installed capacity, held between April 2007 and January 2008.
The complaint had sought to replace the auction-determined results for installed capacity for the
2008/2009, 2009/2010, and 2010/2011 delivery years with administratively-determined prices. On
August 14, 2009, the MDPSC and the New Jersey Board of Public Utilities filed an appeal of FERCs
orders to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit, and a successful appeal could disrupt
the auction-determined results and create a refund obligation for market participants. The case
has been transferred to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit. Oral argument is scheduled
for November 15, 2010.
Midwest ISO v. PJM On March 8, 2010, Midwest ISO filed a complaint against PJM seeking
payments from PJM related to inter-market operations and settlements for congestion costs between
the systems for the period from April 2005 to the present. If the Midwest ISOs allegations are
true, PJM may have significant liability. If PJM makes any payments to the Midwest ISO related to
these claims, PJM is expected to seek to recover the payments from entities that served load and
held transmission congestion rights on PJM during the period in dispute, including NRG, which
provided basic generation service and thus effectively served load. At this time, NRGs share of
any payment by PJM is not expected to be material.
Retail (Replacement Reserve) On November 14, 2006, Constellation Energy Commodities Group,
or Constellation, filed a complaint with the PUCT alleging that ERCOT misapplied the Replacement
Reserve Settlement, or RPRS, Formula contained in the ERCOT protocols from April 10, 2006, through
September 27, 2006. Specifically, Constellation disputed approximately $4 million in
under-scheduling charges for capacity insufficiency asserting that ERCOT applied the wrong
protocol. REPS, other market participants, ERCOT, and PUCT staff opposed Constellations
complaint. On January 25, 2008, the PUCT entered an order finding that ERCOT correctly settled the
capacity insufficiency charges for the disputed dates in accordance with ERCOT protocols and denied
Constellations complaint. On April 9, 2008, Constellation appealed the PUCT order to the Civil
District Court of Travis County, Texas and on June 19, 2009, the court issued a judgment reversing
the PUCT order, finding that the ERCOT protocols were in irreconcilable conflict with each other.
On July 20, 2009, REPS filed an appeal to the Third Court of Appeals in Travis County, Texas,
thereby staying the effect of the trial courts decision. If all appeals are unsuccessful, on
remand to the PUCT, it would determine the appropriate methodology for giving effect to the trial
courts decision. It is not known at this time whether only Constellations under-scheduling
charges, the under-scheduling charges of all other QSEs that disputed REPS charges for the same
time frame, the entire market, or some other approach would be used for any resettlement. On
October 6, 2010, the parties argued the appeal before the Court of Appeals for the Third District
in Austin, Texas.
Under the PUCT ordered formula, Qualified Scheduling Entities, or QSEs, who under-scheduled
capacity within any of ERCOTs four congestion zones were assessed under-scheduling charges which
defrayed the costs incurred by ERCOT for RPRS that would otherwise be spread among all load-serving
QSEs. Under the Courts decision, all RPRS costs would be assigned to all load-serving QSEs based
upon their load ratio share without assessing any separate charge to those QSEs who under-scheduled
capacity. If under-scheduling charges for capacity insufficient QSEs were not used to defray RPRS
costs, REPSs share of the total RPRS costs allocated to QSEs would increase.
36
California On May 4, 2010, in Southern California Edison Company v. FERC, the U.S. Court of
Appeals for the D.C. Circuit vacated FERCs acceptance of station power rules for the CAISO market,
and remanded the case for further proceedings at FERC. On August 30, 2010, FERC issued an Order on
Remand effectively disclaiming jurisdiction over how the states impose retail station power
charges. Due to reservation-of-rights language in the California utilities state-jurisdictional
station power tariffs, FERCs ruling effectively requires California generators to pay
state-imposed retail charges back to the date of enrollment by the facilities in the CAISOs
station period program (February 1, 2009 for the Companys Encina and El Segundo facilities; March
1, 2009 for the Companys Long Beach facility). Although requests for rehearing have been
submitted, the Company has established an appropriate reserve.
Note 17 Environmental Matters
The construction and operation of power projects are subject to stringent environmental and
safety protection and land use laws and regulation in the U.S. If such laws and regulations become
more stringent, or new laws, interpretations or compliance policies apply and NRGs facilities are
not exempt from coverage, the Company could be required to make modifications to further reduce
potential environmental impacts. In general, the effect of such future laws or regulations is
expected to require the addition of pollution control equipment or the imposition of restrictions
or additional costs on the Companys operations.
Environmental Capital Expenditures
Based on current rules, technology and plans, NRG has estimated that environmental capital
expenditures from 2010 through 2014 to meet NRGs environmental commitments will be approximately
$0.9 billion and are primarily associated with controls on the Companys Big Cajun and Indian River
facilities. These capital expenditures, in general, are related to installation of particulate,
sulfur dioxide, or SO2, nitrogen oxide, or NOx, and mercury controls to
comply with federal and state air quality rules and consent orders, as well as installation of
Best Technology Available under a section of the Clean Water Act regulating cooling water intake
structures, or Phase II 316(b) Rule. NRG continues to explore cost effective compliance
alternatives. This estimate reflects anticipated schedules and controls related to the Clean Air
Interstate Rule, or CAIR, the proposed Clean Air Transport Rule, or CATR, Maximum Achievable
Control Technology, or MACT for mercury, and the Phase II 316(b) Rule which are under remand to the
U.S. EPA, and, as such, the full impact on the scope and timing of environmental retrofits from any
new or revised regulations cannot be determined at this time.
NRGs current contracts with the Companys rural electrical customers in the South Central
region allow for recovery of a portion of the regions capital costs once in operation, along with
a capital return incurred by complying with any change in law, including interest over the asset
life of the required expenditures. The actual recoveries will depend, among other things, on the
timing of the completion of the capital project and the remaining duration of the contracts.
Northeast Region
In January 2006, NRGs Indian River Operations, Inc. received a letter of informal
notification from Delaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control, or DNREC,
stating that it may be a potentially responsible party with respect to Burton Island Old Ash
Landfill, a historic captive landfill located at the Indian River facility. On October 1, 2007,
NRG signed an agreement with DNREC to investigate the site through the Voluntary Clean-up Program.
On February 4, 2008, DNREC issued findings that no further action is required in relation to
surface water and that a previously planned shoreline stabilization project would satisfactorily
address shoreline erosion. The landfill itself will require a further Remedial Investigation and
Feasibility Study to determine the type and scope of any additional work required. Until the
Remedial Investigation and Feasibility Study is completed, the Company is unable to predict the
impact of any required remediation. On May 29, 2008, DNREC requested that NRGs Indian River
Operations, Inc. participate in the development and performance of a Natural Resource Damage
Assessment, or NRDA, at the Burton Island Old Ash Landfill. NRG is currently working with DNREC
and other trustees to close out the assessment phase.
37
Pursuant to a consent order dated September 25, 2007, between NRG and DNREC, NRG agreed to
operate the four units at the Indian River plant in a manner that would limit the emissions of
NOx and SO2, and to mothball Units 1 and 2 on May 1, 2011, and May 1, 2010,
respectively. In addition, Units 3 and 4, with a combined generating capacity of approximately 565
MW, could not operate beyond December 31, 2011, unless appropriate control technology was installed
on each unit. Unit 2 was mothballed as planned on May 1, 2010. On July 21, 2010, the court
approved an amended consent order, pursuant to which NRG will retire Unit 3 (155 MW) by December
31, 2013, thereby extending the operable period of the unit by two years without installing
additional control technology. Units 1, 2 and 4 are not affected by the amended consent order.
South Central Region
On February 11, 2009, the U.S. DOJ acting at the request of the U.S. EPA commenced a lawsuit
against LaGen in federal district court in the Middle District of Louisiana alleging violations of
the CAA at the Big Cajun II power plant. This is the same matter for which NOVs were issued to
LaGen on February 15, 2005, and on December 8, 2006. Further discussion on this matter can be
found in Note 15, Commitments and Contingencies, to this Form 10-Q, Louisiana Generating, LLC.
38
Note 18 Condensed Consolidating Financial Information
As of September 30, 2010, the Company had outstanding $1.2 billion of 7.25% Senior Notes due
2014, $2.4 billion of 7.375% Senior Notes due 2016, $1.1 billion of 7.375% Senior Notes due 2017,
$700 million of 8.50% Senior Notes due 2019, and $1.1 billion of 8.25% Senior Notes due 2020.
These notes are guaranteed by certain of NRGs current and future wholly-owned domestic
subsidiaries, or guarantor subsidiaries.
Unless otherwise noted below, each of the following guarantor subsidiaries fully and
unconditionally guaranteed the Senior Notes as of September 30, 2010:
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Arthur Kill Power LLC
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NRG Generation Holdings, Inc. |
Astoria Gas Turbine Power LLC
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NRG Huntley Operations Inc. |
Berrians I Gas Turbine Power LLC
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NRG International LLC |
Big Cajun II Unit 4 LLC
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NRG MidAtlantic Affiliate Services Inc. |
Cabrillo Power I LLC
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NRG Middletown Operations Inc. |
Cabrillo Power II LLC
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NRG Montville Operations Inc. |
Carbon Management Solutions LLC
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NRG New Jersey Energy Sales LLC |
Clean Edge Energy LLC
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NRG New Roads Holdings LLC |
Conemaugh Power LLC
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NRG North Central Operations, Inc. |
Connecticut Jet Power LLC
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NRG Northeast Affiliate Services Inc. |
Devon Power LLC
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NRG Norwalk Harbor Operations Inc. |
Dunkirk Power LLC
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NRG Operating Services Inc. |
Eastern Sierra Energy Company
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NRG Oswego Harbor Power Operations Inc. |
Elbow Creek Wind Project LLC
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NRG Power Marketing LLC |
El Segundo Power, LLC
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NRG Retail LLC |
El Segundo Power II LLC
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NRG Saguaro Operations Inc. |
GCP Funding Company LLC
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NRG South Central Affiliate Services Inc. |
Huntley IGCC LLC
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NRG South Central Generating LLC |
Huntley Power LLC
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NRG South Central Operations Inc. |
Indian River IGCC LLC
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NRG South Texas LP |
Indian River Operations Inc.
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NRG Texas LLC |
Indian River Power LLC
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NRG Texas C & I Supply LLC |
James River Power LLC
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NRG Texas Holding Inc. |
Keystone Power LLC
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NRG Texas Power LLC |
Langford Wind Power, LLC
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NRG West Coast LLC |
Louisiana Generating LLC
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NRG Western Affiliate Services Inc. |
Middletown Power LLC
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Oswego Harbor Power LLC |
Montville IGCC LLC
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Pennywise Power LLC |
Montville Power LLC
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Reliant Energy Power Supply, LLC |
NEO Corporation
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Reliant Energy Retail Holdings, LLC |
NEO Freehold-Gen LLC
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Reliant Energy Retail Services, LLC |
NEO Power Services Inc.
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RE Retail Receivables, LLC |
New Genco GP LLC
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RERH Holdings, LLC |
Norwalk Power LLC
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Reliant Energy Texas Retail LLC |
NRG Affiliate Services Inc.
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Saguaro Power LLC |
NRG Arthur Kill Operations Inc.
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Somerset Operations Inc. |
NRG Artesian Energy LLC
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Somerset Power LLC |
NRG Astoria Gas Turbine Operations Inc.
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Texas Genco Financing Corp. |
NRG Bayou Cove LLC
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Texas Genco GP, LLC |
NRG Cabrillo Power Operations Inc.
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Texas Genco Holdings, Inc. |
NRG California Peaker Operations LLC
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Texas Genco LP, LLC |
NRG Cedar Bayou Development Company LLC
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Texas Genco Operating Services, LLC |
NRG Connecticut Affiliate Services Inc.
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Texas Genco Services, LP |
NRG Construction LLC
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Vienna Operations, Inc. |
NRG Devon Operations Inc.
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Vienna Power LLC |
NRG Dunkirk Operations, Inc.
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WCP (Generation) Holdings LLC |
NRG Energy Services LLC
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West Coast Power LLC |
NRG El Segundo Operations Inc. |
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39
The non-guarantor subsidiaries include all of NRGs foreign subsidiaries and certain domestic
subsidiaries. NRG conducts much of its business through and derives much of its income from its
subsidiaries. Therefore, the Companys ability to make required payments with respect to its
indebtedness and other obligations depends on the financial results and condition of its
subsidiaries and NRGs ability to receive funds from its subsidiaries. Except for NRG Bayou Cove,
LLC, which is subject to certain restrictions under the Companys Peaker financing agreements,
there are no restrictions on the ability of any of the guarantor subsidiaries to transfer funds to
NRG. In addition, there may be restrictions for certain non-guarantor subsidiaries.
The following condensed consolidating financial information presents the financial
information of NRG, the guarantor subsidiaries and the non-guarantor subsidiaries in accordance
with Rule 3-10 under the Securities and Exchange Commissions Regulation S-X. The financial
information may not necessarily be indicative of results of operations or financial position had
the guarantor subsidiaries or non-guarantor subsidiaries operated as independent entities.
In this presentation, NRG Energy, Inc. consists of parent company operations. Guarantor
subsidiaries and non-guarantor subsidiaries of NRG are reported on an equity basis. For companies
acquired, the fair values of the assets and liabilities acquired have been presented on a
push-down accounting basis.
40
NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NRG Energy, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
Non-Guarantor |
|
Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
(In millions) |
|
Subsidiaries |
|
Subsidiaries |
|
(Note Issuer) |
|
Eliminations (a) |
|
Balance |
|
Operating Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating revenues |
|
$ |
2,589 |
|
|
$ |
101 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(5 |
) |
|
$ |
2,685 |
|
|
Operating Costs and Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of operations |
|
|
1,775 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
1,835 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
210 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
99 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
172 |
|
Development costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
Total operating costs and expenses |
|
|
2,072 |
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
2,231 |
|
|
Operating Income/(Loss) |
|
|
517 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
(83 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
454 |
|
Other Income/(Expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
365 |
|
|
|
(373 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
Interest income/(expense) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(156 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(169 |
) |
|
Total other income/(expense) |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
213 |
|
|
|
(373 |
) |
|
|
(142 |
) |
|
Income/(Loss) Before Income Taxes |
|
|
531 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
130 |
|
|
|
(373 |
) |
|
|
312 |
|
Income tax expense/(benefit) |
|
|
178 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(93 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
Net income/(loss) attributable to
NRG Energy, Inc. |
|
$ |
353 |
|
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
223 |
|
|
$ |
(373 |
) |
|
$ |
223 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. |
41
NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NRG Energy, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
Non-Guarantor |
|
Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
(In millions) |
|
Subsidiaries |
|
Subsidiaries |
|
(Note Issuer) |
|
Eliminations(a) |
|
Balance |
|
Operating Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating revenues |
|
$ |
6,782 |
|
|
$ |
270 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(19 |
) |
|
$ |
7,033 |
|
|
Operating Costs and Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of operations |
|
|
4,631 |
|
|
|
184 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
4,803 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
590 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
620 |
|
Selling general and administrative |
|
|
238 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
441 |
|
Development costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
Total operating costs and expenses |
|
|
5,459 |
|
|
|
225 |
|
|
|
235 |
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
5,900 |
|
|
Gain on sale of assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
Operating Income/(Loss) |
|
|
1,323 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
(212 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,156 |
|
Other Income/(Expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
891 |
|
|
|
(921 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
(422 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(469 |
) |
|
Total other income/(expense) |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
476 |
|
|
|
(921 |
) |
|
|
(394 |
) |
|
Income/(Loss) Before Income Taxes |
|
|
1,352 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
264 |
|
|
|
(921 |
) |
|
|
762 |
|
Income tax expense/(benefit) |
|
|
479 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
(228 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
271 |
|
|
Net Income/(Loss) |
|
|
873 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
492 |
|
|
|
(921 |
) |
|
|
491 |
|
Less: Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
Net income/(loss) attributable to
NRG Energy, Inc. |
|
$ |
874 |
|
|
$ |
47 |
|
|
$ |
492 |
|
|
$ |
(921 |
) |
|
$ |
492 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. |
42
NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS
September 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
Non-Guarantor |
|
NRG Energy, Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
(In millions) |
|
Subsidiaries |
|
Subsidiaries |
|
(Note Issuer) |
|
Eliminations(a) |
|
Balance |
|
ASSETS
|
Current Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
$ |
119 |
|
|
$ |
3,303 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
3,447 |
|
Funds deposited by counterparties |
|
|
457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
457 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
|
863 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
904 |
|
Inventory |
|
|
455 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
463 |
|
Derivative instruments valuation |
|
|
2,479 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,479 |
|
Cash collateral paid in support of
energy risk management activities |
|
|
475 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
477 |
|
Prepayments and other current assets |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
289 |
|
|
|
(143 |
) |
|
|
250 |
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
4,817 |
|
|
|
230 |
|
|
|
3,592 |
|
|
|
(143 |
) |
|
|
8,496 |
|
|
Net property, plant and equipment |
|
|
10,412 |
|
|
|
1,274 |
|
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,844 |
|
|
Other Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in subsidiaries |
|
|
806 |
|
|
|
253 |
|
|
|
21,251 |
|
|
|
(22,310 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Equity investments in affiliates |
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
465 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
510 |
|
Note receivable affiliate and
capital leases, less current portion |
|
|
6,148 |
|
|
|
399 |
|
|
|
3,239 |
|
|
|
(9,384 |
) |
|
|
402 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
1,713 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,713 |
|
Intangible assets, net |
|
|
1,481 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
1,541 |
|
Nuclear decommissioning trust fund |
|
|
389 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
389 |
|
Derivative instruments valuation |
|
|
993 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,001 |
|
Restricted cash supporting funded
letter of credit facility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,301 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,301 |
|
Other non-current assets |
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
222 |
|
|
Total other assets |
|
|
11,628 |
|
|
|
2,490 |
|
|
|
24,686 |
|
|
|
(31,725 |
) |
|
|
7,079 |
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
26,857 |
|
|
$ |
3,994 |
|
|
$ |
28,436 |
|
|
$ |
(31,868 |
) |
|
$ |
27,419 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
|
Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt and
capital leases |
|
$ |
58 |
|
|
$ |
131 |
|
|
$ |
26 |
|
|
$ |
(58 |
) |
|
$ |
157 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
(3,375 |
) |
|
|
535 |
|
|
|
3,605 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
765 |
|
Derivative instruments valuation |
|
|
2,034 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,072 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
738 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
(363 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
381 |
|
Cash collateral received in support of
energy risk management activities |
|
|
457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
457 |
|
Accrued expenses and other current
liabilities |
|
|
433 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
256 |
|
|
|
(85 |
) |
|
|
650 |
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
345 |
|
|
|
722 |
|
|
|
3,558 |
|
|
|
(143 |
) |
|
|
4,482 |
|
|
Other Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt and capital leases |
|
|
2,939 |
|
|
|
908 |
|
|
|
14,600 |
|
|
|
(9,384 |
) |
|
|
9,063 |
|
Funded letter of credit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,300 |
|
Nuclear decommissioning reserve |
|
|
313 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
313 |
|
Nuclear decommissioning trust liability |
|
|
256 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
256 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
1,675 |
|
|
|
(165 |
) |
|
|
237 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,747 |
|
Derivative instruments valuation |
|
|
414 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
500 |
|
Out-of-market contracts |
|
|
259 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
235 |
|
Other non-current liabilities |
|
|
775 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,054 |
|
|
Total non-current liabilities |
|
|
6,631 |
|
|
|
826 |
|
|
|
16,426 |
|
|
|
(9,415 |
) |
|
|
14,468 |
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
6,976 |
|
|
|
1,548 |
|
|
|
19,984 |
|
|
|
(9,558 |
) |
|
|
18,950 |
|
|
3.625% Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
248 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
248 |
|
Total Stockholders Equity |
|
|
19,881 |
|
|
|
2,446 |
|
|
|
8,204 |
|
|
|
(22,310 |
) |
|
|
8,221 |
|
|
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
$ |
26,857 |
|
|
$ |
3,994 |
|
|
$ |
28,436 |
|
|
$ |
(31,868 |
) |
|
$ |
27,419 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. |
43
NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
|
NRG Energy, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
Guarantor |
|
Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
(In millions) |
|
Subsidiaries |
|
Subsidiaries |
|
(Note Issuer) |
|
Eliminations (a) |
|
Balance |
|
Cash Flows from Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
873 |
|
|
$ |
47 |
|
|
$ |
492 |
|
|
$ |
(921 |
) |
|
$ |
491 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating
activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions and equity in (earnings)/losses of unconsolidated
affiliates and consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
(854 |
) |
|
|
840 |
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
590 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
620 |
|
Provision for bad debts |
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46 |
|
Amortization of nuclear fuel |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 |
|
Amortization of financing costs and debt discount/premiums |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23 |
|
Amortization of intangibles and out-of-market contracts |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
Changes in deferred income taxes and liability for uncertain tax benefits |
|
|
480 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
(211 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
272 |
|
Changes in nuclear decommissioning trust liability |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26 |
|
Changes in derivatives |
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(48 |
) |
Changes in collateral deposits supporting energy risk management
activities |
|
|
(116 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(116 |
) |
Loss/(gain) on sale and disposal of assets |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
Loss on sale of emission allowances |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
Amortization of unearned equity compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23 |
|
Changes in option premiums collected, net of acquisition |
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60 |
|
Cash (used)/provided by changes in other working capital, net of
acquisitions |
|
|
(632 |
) |
|
|
(82 |
) |
|
|
466 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(248 |
) |
|
Net Cash Provided/(Used) by Operating Activities |
|
|
1,325 |
|
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
(82 |
) |
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
1,141 |
|
|
Cash Flows from Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intercompany (loans to)/receipts from subsidiaries |
|
|
(1,261 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(212 |
) |
|
|
1,473 |
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of businesses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(142 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(142 |
) |
Investment in subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,724 |
|
|
|
(1,724 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(223 |
) |
|
|
(224 |
) |
|
|
(43 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(490 |
) |
Decrease/(increase) in restricted cash, net |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
Decrease in notes receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28 |
|
Purchases of emission allowances |
|
|
(56 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(56 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of emission allowances |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
|
Investments in nuclear decommissioning trust fund securities |
|
|
(245 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(245 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of nuclear decommissioning trust fund securities |
|
|
219 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
219 |
|
Proceeds from renewable energy grants |
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
102 |
|
Proceeds from sale of assets, net |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
Net Cash (Used)/Provided by Investing Activities |
|
|
(1,466 |
) |
|
|
1,370 |
|
|
|
(1,947 |
) |
|
|
1,473 |
|
|
|
(570 |
) |
|
Cash Flows from Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Payments)/proceeds from intercompany loans |
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
1,261 |
|
|
|
(1,473 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Payment of inter-company dividends |
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
|
|
Payment of dividends to preferred stockholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
Payments for treasury stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(180 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(180 |
) |
Net receipt from acquired derivatives that include financing elements |
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
58 |
|
Installment proceeds from sale of noncontrolling interest in subsidiary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
|
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
1,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,252 |
|
Proceeds from issuance of term loan for funded letter of credit facility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,300 |
|
Increase in restricted cash supporting funded letter of credit facility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,301 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,301 |
) |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
Payment of deferred debt issuance costs |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(61 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(70 |
) |
Payment of short and long-term debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(282 |
) |
|
|
(247 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(529 |
) |
|
Net Cash Provided/(Used) by Financing Activities |
|
|
146 |
|
|
|
(1,347 |
) |
|
|
3,168 |
|
|
|
(1,392 |
) |
|
|
575 |
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
Net Increase/(Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
1,139 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,143 |
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
2,164 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,304 |
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period |
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
$ |
119 |
|
|
$ |
3,303 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
3,447 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. |
44
NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NRG Energy, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
Non-Guarantor |
|
Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
(In millions) |
|
Subsidiaries |
|
Subsidiaries |
|
(Note Issuer) |
|
Eliminations(a) |
|
Balance |
|
Operating Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating revenues |
|
$ |
1,216 |
|
|
$ |
1,854 |
|
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
(153 |
) |
|
$ |
2,916 |
|
|
Operating Costs and Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of operations |
|
|
749 |
|
|
|
1,301 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(156 |
) |
|
|
1,893 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
212 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
182 |
|
Acquisition related transaction and integration costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
Development costs |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
Total operating costs and expenses |
|
|
926 |
|
|
|
1,431 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
(156 |
) |
|
|
2,305 |
|
|
Operating Income/(Loss) |
|
|
290 |
|
|
|
423 |
|
|
|
(105 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
611 |
|
Other Income/(Expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
592 |
|
|
|
(592 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
Other income/(expense), net |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
(135 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(178 |
) |
|
Total other income/(expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
461 |
|
|
|
(595 |
) |
|
|
(167 |
) |
|
Income/(Loss) Before Income Taxes |
|
|
290 |
|
|
|
390 |
|
|
|
356 |
|
|
|
(592 |
) |
|
|
444 |
|
Income tax expense/(benefit) |
|
|
(51 |
) |
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
Net income/(loss) attributable to
NRG Energy, Inc. |
|
$ |
341 |
|
|
$ |
251 |
|
|
$ |
278 |
|
|
$ |
(592 |
) |
|
$ |
278 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. |
45
NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NRG Energy, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
Non-Guarantor |
|
Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
(In millions) |
|
Subsidiaries |
|
Subsidiaries |
|
(Note Issuer) |
|
Eliminations(a) |
|
Balance |
|
Operating Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating revenues |
|
$ |
3,807 |
|
|
$ |
3,203 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
(230 |
) |
|
$ |
6,811 |
|
|
Operating Costs and Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of operations |
|
|
2,043 |
|
|
|
2,088 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
(233 |
) |
|
|
3,901 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
475 |
|
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
594 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
214 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
396 |
|
Acquisition related transaction and integration costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41 |
|
Development costs |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
Total operating costs and expenses |
|
|
2,573 |
|
|
|
2,341 |
|
|
|
285 |
|
|
|
(233 |
) |
|
|
4,966 |
|
|
Operating Income/(Loss) |
|
|
1,234 |
|
|
|
862 |
|
|
|
(254 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
1,845 |
|
Other Income/(Expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,466 |
|
|
|
(1,595 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33 |
|
Gain on sale of equity method investment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
128 |
|
Other income/(expense), net |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
(71 |
) |
|
|
(97 |
) |
|
|
(307 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(475 |
) |
|
Total other income/(expense) |
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
1,165 |
|
|
|
(1,598 |
) |
|
|
(323 |
) |
|
Income/(Loss) Before Income Taxes |
|
|
1,304 |
|
|
|
902 |
|
|
|
911 |
|
|
|
(1,595 |
) |
|
|
1,522 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
298 |
|
|
|
314 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
614 |
|
|
Net Income/(Loss) |
|
|
1,006 |
|
|
|
588 |
|
|
|
909 |
|
|
|
(1,595 |
) |
|
|
908 |
|
Less: Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
Net income/(loss) attributable to NRG Energy, Inc. |
|
$ |
1,007 |
|
|
$ |
588 |
|
|
$ |
909 |
|
|
$ |
(1,595 |
) |
|
$ |
909 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. |
46
NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS
December 31, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
Guarantor |
|
NRG Energy, Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
(In millions) |
|
Subsidiaries |
|
Subsidiaries |
|
(Note Issuer) |
|
Eliminations (a) |
|
Balance |
|
ASSETS
|
Current Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
120 |
|
|
$ |
2,164 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,304 |
|
Funds deposited by counterparties |
|
|
177 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
177 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
Accounts receivable-trade, net |
|
|
837 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
876 |
|
Inventory |
|
|
529 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
541 |
|
Derivative instruments valuation |
|
|
1,636 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,636 |
|
Cash collateral paid in support of
energy risk management activities |
|
|
359 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
361 |
|
Prepayments and other current assets |
|
|
194 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
(101 |
) |
|
|
311 |
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
3,753 |
|
|
|
235 |
|
|
|
2,321 |
|
|
|
(101 |
) |
|
|
6,208 |
|
|
Net Property, Plant and Equipment |
|
|
10,494 |
|
|
|
1,009 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,564 |
|
|
Other Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in subsidiaries |
|
|
613 |
|
|
|
222 |
|
|
|
16,862 |
|
|
|
(17,697 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Equity investments in affiliates |
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
367 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
409 |
|
Note receivable affiliate and
capital leases, less current
portion |
|
|
4,982 |
|
|
|
504 |
|
|
|
3,027 |
|
|
|
(8,009 |
) |
|
|
504 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
1,718 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,718 |
|
Intangible assets, net |
|
|
1,755 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
1,777 |
|
Nuclear decommissioning trust fund |
|
|
367 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
367 |
|
Derivative instruments valuation |
|
|
718 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
(43 |
) |
|
|
683 |
|
Other non-current assets |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
148 |
|
|
Total other assets |
|
|
10,224 |
|
|
|
1,121 |
|
|
|
20,041 |
|
|
|
(25,780 |
) |
|
|
5,606 |
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
24,471 |
|
|
$ |
2,365 |
|
|
$ |
22,423 |
|
|
$ |
(25,881 |
) |
|
$ |
23,378 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
|
Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt and capital leases |
|
$ |
58 |
|
|
$ |
310 |
|
|
$ |
261 |
|
|
$ |
(58 |
) |
|
$ |
571 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
(852 |
) |
|
|
393 |
|
|
|
1,156 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
697 |
|
Derivative instruments valuation |
|
|
1,469 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,473 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
456 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
(270 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
197 |
|
Cash collateral received in support of energy risk management
activities |
|
|
177 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
177 |
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
|
|
261 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
347 |
|
|
|
(43 |
) |
|
|
647 |
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
1,569 |
|
|
|
798 |
|
|
|
1,496 |
|
|
|
(101 |
) |
|
|
3,762 |
|
|
Other Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt and capital leases |
|
|
2,533 |
|
|
|
1,003 |
|
|
|
12,320 |
|
|
|
(8,009 |
) |
|
|
7,847 |
|
Nuclear decommissioning reserve |
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
300 |
|
Nuclear decommissioning trust liability |
|
|
255 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
255 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
1,711 |
|
|
|
(165 |
) |
|
|
237 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,783 |
|
Derivative instruments valuation |
|
|
323 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
(43 |
) |
|
|
387 |
|
Out-of-market contracts |
|
|
318 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
294 |
|
Other non-current liabilities |
|
|
431 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
359 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
806 |
|
|
Total non-current liabilities |
|
|
5,871 |
|
|
|
889 |
|
|
|
12,995 |
|
|
|
(8,083 |
) |
|
|
11,672 |
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
7,440 |
|
|
|
1,687 |
|
|
|
14,491 |
|
|
|
(8,184 |
) |
|
|
15,434 |
|
|
3.625% Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
247 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
247 |
|
Total Stockholders Equity |
|
|
17,031 |
|
|
|
678 |
|
|
|
7,685 |
|
|
|
(17,697 |
) |
|
|
7,697 |
|
|
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
$ |
24,471 |
|
|
$ |
2,365 |
|
|
$ |
22,423 |
|
|
$ |
(25,881 |
) |
|
$ |
23,378 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. |
47
NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
|
NRG Energy, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
Guarantor |
|
Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
(In millions) |
|
Subsidiaries |
|
Subsidiaries |
|
(Note Issuer) |
|
Eliminations(a) |
|
Balance |
|
Cash Flows from Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
1,006 |
|
|
$ |
588 |
|
|
$ |
909 |
|
|
$ |
(1,595 |
) |
|
$ |
908 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions and equity in (earnings)/losses of
unconsolidated affiliates and consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
194 |
|
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
(1,136 |
) |
|
|
935 |
|
|
|
(33 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
475 |
|
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
594 |
|
Provision for bad debts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37 |
|
Amortization of nuclear fuel |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28 |
|
Amortization of financing costs and debt discount/premiums |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35 |
|
Amortization of intangibles and out-of-market contracts |
|
|
(65 |
) |
|
|
144 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
79 |
|
Changes in deferred income taxes and liability for
uncertain tax benefits |
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
601 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
561 |
|
Changes in nuclear decommissioning trust liability |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
|
Changes in derivatives |
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
(202 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(234 |
) |
Changes in collateral deposits supporting energy risk
management activities |
|
|
266 |
|
|
|
(253 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
Loss on sale and disposal of assets |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
Gain on sale of equity method investment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(128 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(128 |
) |
Gain on sale of emission allowances |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
Gain recognized on settlement of pre-existing relationship |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
Amortization of unearned equity compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
Changes in option premium collected |
|
|
(266 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(278 |
) |
Cash provided/(used) by changes in other working capital |
|
|
614 |
|
|
|
248 |
|
|
|
(1,166 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(304 |
) |
|
Net Cash Provided/(Used) by Operating Activities |
|
|
2,187 |
|
|
|
528 |
|
|
|
(775 |
) |
|
|
(660 |
) |
|
|
1,280 |
|
|
Cash Flows from Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intercompany (loans to)/receipts from subsidiaries |
|
|
(1,395 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
1,236 |
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of Reliant Energy, net of cash acquired |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(68 |
) |
|
|
(288 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(356 |
) |
Investment in Reliant Energy |
|
|
|
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
(200 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(409 |
) |
|
|
(149 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(560 |
) |
(Increase)/decrease in restricted cash, net |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
Decrease/(increase) in notes receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(53 |
) |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
Purchases of emission allowances |
|
|
(68 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(68 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of emission allowances |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
Investment in nuclear decommissioning trust fund securities |
|
|
(237 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(237 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of nuclear decommissioning trust fund
securities |
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
218 |
|
Proceeds from sale of assets, net |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
Proceeds from sale of equity method investment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
284 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
284 |
|
Other |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
Net Cash (Used)/Provided by Investing Activities |
|
|
(1,860 |
) |
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
(301 |
) |
|
|
1,236 |
|
|
|
(727 |
) |
|
Cash Flows from Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Payments)/proceeds from intercompany loans |
|
|
(188 |
) |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
1,395 |
|
|
|
(1,236 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Payment from intercompany dividends |
|
|
(330 |
) |
|
|
(330 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
660 |
|
|
|
|
|
Payment of dividends to preferred stockholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(27 |
) |
Net payments to settle acquired derivatives that include
financing elements |
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
(306 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(140 |
) |
Payment for treasury stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(250 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(250 |
) |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Installment proceeds from sale of noncontrolling interest in
subsidiary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
|
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt |
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
689 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
843 |
|
Payment of deferred debt issuance costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(29 |
) |
Payment of short and long-term debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
(221 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(248 |
) |
|
Net Cash (Used)/Provided by Financing Activities |
|
|
(314 |
) |
|
|
(470 |
) |
|
|
1,560 |
|
|
|
(576 |
) |
|
|
200 |
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalent |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
259 |
|
|
|
484 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
756 |
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
1,337 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,494 |
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period |
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
418 |
|
|
$ |
1,821 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,250 |
|
|
|
|
|
(a) All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. |
48
ITEM 2 MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
As you read this discussion and analysis, refer to the Companys Condensed Consolidated
Statements of Operations to this Form 10-Q, which present the results of operations for the three
and nine months ended September 30, 2010, and 2009. Also refer to NRGs Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009, or 2009 Form 10-K, which includes detailed discussions of
various items impacting the Companys business, results of operations and financial condition,
including: Introduction and Overview section which provides a description of NRGs business
segments; Strategy section; Business Environment section, including how regulation, weather, and
other factors affect NRGs business; and Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates section.
The discussion and analysis below has been organized as follows:
|
|
|
Executive Summary, including introduction and overview, business strategy, and changes to
the business environment during the period including regulatory and environmental matters; |
|
|
|
|
Results of operations; |
|
|
|
|
Financial condition addressing liquidity position, sources and uses of liquidity, capital
resources and requirements, commitments, and off-balance sheet arrangements; and |
|
|
|
|
Known trends that may affect NRGs results of operations and financial condition in the
future. |
49
Executive Summary
Introduction and Overview
NRG Energy, Inc., or NRG or the Company, is primarily a wholesale power generation company
with a significant presence in major competitive power markets in the U.S., as well as a major
retail electricity provider in the ERCOT (Texas) market through Reliant Energy. NRG is engaged in
the ownership, development, construction and operation of power generation facilities, both
conventional and renewable, the transacting in and trading of fuel and transportation services, the
trading of energy, capacity and related products in the U.S. and select international markets, and
the supply of electricity and energy services to retail electricity customers in the Texas market.
As of September 30, 2010, NRG had a total global generation portfolio of 188 active operating
fossil fuel and nuclear generation units, at 44 power generation plants, with an aggregate
generation capacity of approximately 24,010 MW, and approximately 245 MW under construction which
includes partner interests of 120 MW. In addition to its fossil fuel plant ownership, NRG has
ownership interests in operating renewable facilities with an aggregate generation capacity of 465
MW, consisting of four wind farms representing an aggregate generation capacity of 445 MW and a 20
MW solar facility. Within the U.S., NRG has large and diversified power generation portfolios in
terms of geography, fuel-type and dispatch levels, with approximately 23,005 MW of fossil fuel and
nuclear generation capacity in 180 active generating units at 42 plants. The Companys power
generation facilities are most heavily concentrated in Texas (approximately 11,440 MW, including
445 MW from four wind farms), the Northeast (approximately 6,910 MW), South Central (approximately
2,855 MW), and West (approximately 2,150 MW, including 20 MW from a solar facility) regions of the
U.S., with approximately 115 MW of additional generation capacity from the Companys thermal
assets. In addition, through certain foreign subsidiaries, NRG has investments in power generation
projects located in Australia and Germany with approximately 1,005 MW of generation capacity.
NRGs principal domestic power plants consist of a mix of natural gas-, coal-, oil-fired,
nuclear and renewable facilities, representing approximately 45%, 31%, 17%, 5% and 2% of the
Companys total domestic generation capacity, respectively. In addition, 9% of NRGs domestic
generating facilities have dual or multiple fuel capacity, which allows those plants to dispatch
with the lowest cost fuel option.
NRGs domestic generation facilities consist of intermittent, baseload, intermediate and
peaking power generation facilities, the ranking of which is referred to as the Merit Order, and
include thermal energy production plants. The sale of capacity and power from baseload generation
facilities accounts for the majority of the Companys revenues and provides a stable source of cash
flow. In addition, NRGs generation portfolio provides the Company with opportunities to capture
additional revenues by selling power during periods of peak demand, offering capacity or similar
products to retail electric providers and others, and providing ancillary services to support
system reliability.
Reliant Energy, the Companys retail electricity provider, arranges for the transmission and
delivery of electricity to customers, bills customers, collects payments for electricity sold and
maintains call centers to provide customer service. Based on metered locations, as of September
30, 2010, Reliant Energy had approximately 1.5 million customers.
Furthermore, NRG is focused on the development and investment in energy-related new businesses
and new technologies where the benefits of such investments represent significant commercial
opportunities and create a comparative advantage for the Company. These investments include low or
no GHG emitting energy generating sources, such as nuclear, wind, solar thermal, photovoltaic,
biomass, clean coal and gasification; the retrofit of post-combustion carbon capture
technologies; and developments in the electric vehicle ecosystem.
NRGs Business Strategy
NRGs business strategy is intended to maximize shareholder value through the production and
sale of safe, reliable and affordable power to its customers in the markets served by the Company,
while aggressively positioning the Company to meet the markets increasing demand for sustainable
and low carbon energy solutions. This dual strategy is designed to perfect the Companys core
business of competitive power generation and establish the Company as a leading provider of
sustainable energy solutions that promote national energy security, while utilizing the Companys
retail business to complement and advance both initiatives.
50
The Companys core business is focused on: (i) top decile operating performance of its
existing operating assets, (ii) optimal hedging of baseload and retail operations, while retaining
optionality on the Companys gas fleet, (iii) repowering of power generation assets at existing
sites and reducing environmental impacts, (iv) pursuit of selective acquisitions, joint ventures,
divestitures and investments, and (v) engaging in a proactive capital allocation plan focused on
achieving the regular return of capital to stockholders within the dictates of prudent balance
sheet management.
In addition, the Company believes in promoting national energy security and that success in
providing energy solutions that address sustainability and climate change concerns will not only
reduce the carbon and capital intensity of the Company in the future, it also will reduce the real
and perceived linkage between the Companys financial performance and prospects, and volatile
commodity prices, particularly with respect to natural gas. The Companys initiatives in this area
of future growth are focused on: (i) low carbon baseload primarily nuclear generation, (ii)
renewables, with a concentration in solar and wind generation and development, (iii) fast start,
high efficiency gas-fired capacity in the Companys core regions, (iv) electric vehicle ecosystems,
and (v) smart grid services. The Companys advancements in each of these areas are driven by
select acquisitions, joint ventures, and investments that are more fully described in the Companys
2009 Form 10-K, the Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended June 30, 2010, and March
31, 2010, and this Form 10-Q.
Environmental Matters
Environmental Regulatory Landscape
A number of regulations that could significantly impact the power generation industry are in
development or under review by the U.S. EPA: CAIR/CATR, MACT, NAAQS revisions, coal combustion
byproducts, and once-through cooling. While most of these regulations have been considered for
some time, they are expected to gain clarity in 2010 through 2011. The timing and stringency of
these regulations will provide a framework for the retrofit of existing fossil plants and
deployment of new, cleaner technologies in the next decade. The Company has included capital to
meet anticipated CAIR Phase I and II, proposed CATR, MACT standards for mercury, and the
installation of Best Technology Available under the 316(b) Rule in the current estimated
environmental capital expenditure. While the Company cannot predict the impact of future
regulations and would likely face additional investments over time, these expenditures, combined
with the Companys already existing air quality controls, use of Powder River Basin coal, closed
cycle cooling, and dry ash handling systems position NRG well to meet more stringent requirements.
The U.S. EPA released the proposed CATR on July 6, 2010. This rule is designed to replace
CAIR and address the findings of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit that initially
vacated the rule. The rule is designed to bring 31 states and Washington, D.C. into attainment
with PM 2.5 and ozone national ambient air quality standards through emission reductions in
SO2 and NOx. Proposed implementation would be through a cap and trade
program starting in 2012 with constrained trading between states in the CATR regions. In 2014, the
SO2 cap would be further reduced in certain states. Under CATR, use of discounted Acid
Rain SO2 allowances would be discontinued and replaced with a completely distinct CATR
SO2 allowance program. Acid Rain allowances would still be required on a 1:1 basis
under the Acid Rain Program. NRG continues to evaluate the proposed rule and any impact it has to
emission markets and currently estimates that the proposed rule, if it becomes effective, could
result in up to a $50 million future impairment of the Companys SO2 emission allowance,
which is recorded as an intangible asset on the Companys balance sheet. NRGs planned
environmental capital expenditures are consistent with reductions anticipated in the rule.
The New York State Department of Environmental Conservation finalized the NOx
Reasonably Available Control Technology, or RACT, Rule on July 14, 2010. This rule identifies new
NOx emission limits for major sources which must be met by July 1, 2014. Plants can
comply or request an alternate RACT limit. All of NRGs facilities are able to meet the new
standards with the exception of the Oswego plant, which will apply for an alternate limit.
On May 4, 2010, the U.S. EPA proposed two options for the regulation of coal combustion
residue, commonly known as coal ash. Under the Proposals first regulatory option, the U.S. EPA
would reverse its August 1993 and May 2000 Bevill Regulatory Determinations and list coal ash as a
special waste subject to regulation under hazardous waste regulations. The second regulatory
option would leave the Bevill Determination in place and regulate disposal of coal ash as
non-hazardous. Under both options, an exemption for the beneficial use of coal ash would remain in
place. Additionally, under both options, the U.S. EPA would establish dam safety requirements to
address the structural integrity of surface impoundments. While it is not possible to predict the
impact of this rule until it is final, as proposed it is not expected to have a material impact on
NRGs operations, as all flyash disposal sites are dry landfills. However, should the U.S. EPA
implement the hazardous waste option, NRG may incur significant costs due to loss of markets for
beneficial reuse. Given the recent release of this proposed rule, NRG will continue to monitor
developments and their respective impact on the Companys operations.
51
The California statewide 316(b) policy to mitigate once-through cooling was effective as of
October 1, 2010. Options for power plants with once-through cooling include transitioning to a
closed loop system, retirement or submitting an alternative plan that meets equivalent mitigation
criteria. Specified compliance dates for NRGs El Segundo and Encina power plants are December 31,
2015, and December 31, 2017, respectively. NRG is analyzing compliance through a mix of
alternative mitigation plans and repowering.
In June 2010, the U.S. EPA issued a Section 308 Information Collection Request to steam
electric power generating plants across the industry, including 13 NRG facilities. The
questionnaire focuses on water and wastewater discharges from power plants. The U.S. EPA indicated
results will be used to develop new effluent guidelines for the industry.
Finalization of the Endangerment Finding, a rule addressing tailpipe limitations for light
duty vehicles, and a final interpretation of the Johnson Memorandum set the stage for regulation of
GHGs from stationary sources. On June 3, 2010, the U.S. EPA published the final rule tailoring the
applicability criteria that determine which new and modified sources will become subject to
permitting requirements for GHGs under the Prevention of Significant Deterioration, or PSD and
Title V programs of the CAA. The rule raised applicability triggers to 75,000 or 100,000 tons per
year CO2 equivalents, or CO2e, and implemented the requirements in two phases
on January 2, 2011, or July 2, 2011. The immediate impact to NRGs new and modified facilities is
not expected to be material; the Company will continue to evaluate the potential long-term impact
as regulatory programs are implemented over time.
Climate Change Legislation
In 2009, in the course of producing approximately 71 million MWh of electricity, NRGs power
plants emitted 59 million tonnes of CO2, of which 53 million tonnes were emitted in the
U.S., 3 million tonnes in Germany and 3 million tonnes in Australia. During the same period, NRG
emitted approximately 8 million tons of CO2 in the RGGI region. The impact from
legislation or federal, regional or state regulation of GHGs on the Companys financial performance
will depend on a number of factors, including the overall level of GHG reductions required under
any such regulations, the price and availability of offsets, and the extent to which NRG would be
entitled to receive CO2 emissions allowances without having to purchase them in an
auction or on the open market. Thereafter, under any such legislation or regulation, the impact on
NRG would depend on the Companys level of success in developing and deploying low and no carbon
technologies such as those being pursued as discussed in the above.
Congress has been unable to come to an agreement on climate legislation during this session.
Lack of legislation will prolong the uncertainty of the nature and timing of GHG requirements and
their resulting impact on NRG.
Regulatory Matters
As operators of power plants and participants in wholesale energy markets, certain NRG
entities are subject to regulation by various federal and state government agencies. These include
the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission, or CFTC, FERC, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission,
or NRC, PUCT and other public utility commissions in certain states where NRGs generating or
thermal assets are located. In addition, NRG is subject to the market rules, procedures and
protocols of the various ISO markets in which it participates. Certain of the Reliant Energy
entities are competitive Retail Electric Providers, or REPs, and as such are subject to the rules
and regulations of the PUCT governing REPs. NRG must also comply with the mandatory reliability
requirements imposed by the North American Electric Reliability Corporation, or NERC, and the
regional reliability councils in the regions where the Company operates. The operations of, and
wholesale electric sales from, NRGs Texas region are not subject to rate regulation by the FERC,
as they are deemed to operate solely within the ERCOT market and not in interstate commerce.
Financial Reform On July 21, 2010, President Obama signed the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform
and Consumer Protection Act, or the Dodd-Frank Act, which, among other things, aims to improve
transparency and accountability in derivative markets. While the Dodd-Frank Act increases the
CFTCs regulatory authority over over-the-counter derivatives, there is uncertainty on several
issues related to market clearing, definitions of market participants, reporting, and capital
requirements. While there are many details that remain to be addressed in CFTC rulemaking
proceedings, at this time the Company does not anticipate any material impact on its current
operations or collateral requirements. NRGs view is informed by a letter dated June 30, 2010,
from Senate Banking Committee Chairman Dodd and Senate Agriculture Committee Chairman Lincoln
clarifying that the legislative intent of the Dodd-Frank Act is not to impose margin requirements
on end users that use swaps to hedge or mitigate commercial risks. Depending on the outcome of the
pending and expected rulemakings, however, there could be impacts on the Companys future hedging
strategy and collateral requirements.
52
New England On February 22, 2010, ISO-NE filed proposed amendments to its Forward Capacity
Market, or FCM, design with FERC. A number of generators protested the ISO-NE filing, arguing that
FERC should not accept the proposed amendments. On March 23, 2010, an association of generators
filed a complaint alleging that the proposed FCM amendments are not just and reasonable due to
market distortions such as out-of-market contracts, and thus would continue to under-compensate
capacity suppliers in New England. On April 2, 2010, NRG and PSEG jointly filed a second complaint
alleging that the existing FCM market fails to adequately establish zonal prices and thus does not
adequately compensate suppliers for the locational value of their capacity. These complaints are
seeking only prospective relief. Any changes to the FCM market in response to these complaints
could benefit from the Companys existing New England assets in future FCM auctions. On April 23,
2010, FERC issued an order consolidating the proceedings. In its order, FERC accepted some of the
ISO-NEs proposed changes, but also set several of the central issues for hearing and settlement
processes.
New York On October 12, 2010, FERC approved new mitigation measures filed by the NYISO that
apply when a unit in the rest-of-state region is dispatched out-of-merit for reliability. The
Companys resources in the rest-of-state region are dispatched out-of-merit for reliability from
time to time.
California On May 4, 2010, in Southern California Edison Company v. FERC, the U.S. Court of
Appeals for the D.C. Circuit vacated FERCs acceptance of station power rules for the CAISO market,
and remanded the case for further proceedings at FERC. On August 30, 2010, FERC issued an Order on
Remand effectively disclaiming jurisdiction over how the states impose retail station power
charges. As a result of FERCs decision, NRGs power plants may be prevented from netting their
station power consumption against their sales on a monthly basis not only in California but also in
other markets, which could require NRG to purchase station power at retail rates.
Changes in Accounting Standards
See Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, to this Form 10-Q for a discussion of
recent accounting developments.
53
Consolidated Results of Operations
The following table provides selected financial information for the Company:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
(In millions except otherwise noted) |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
Change % |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
Change % |
|
Operating Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy revenue (a) |
|
$ |
810 |
|
|
$ |
992 |
|
|
|
(18 |
)% |
|
$ |
2,191 |
|
|
$ |
2,905 |
|
|
|
(25 |
)% |
Capacity revenue (a) |
|
|
216 |
|
|
|
275 |
|
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
628 |
|
|
|
786 |
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
Retail revenue |
|
|
1,593 |
|
|
|
1,876 |
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
4,179 |
|
|
|
3,126 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
Mark-to-market activities |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
(217 |
) |
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
|
113 |
|
Other revenue |
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
490 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
(77 |
) |
|
Total operating revenues |
|
|
2,685 |
|
|
|
2,916 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
7,033 |
|
|
|
6,811 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Costs and Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Generation cost of sales (a) |
|
|
720 |
|
|
|
548 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
1,688 |
|
|
|
1,425 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
Retail cost of sales (a) |
|
|
772 |
|
|
|
1,264 |
|
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
2,204 |
|
|
|
2,126 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Mark-to-market activities |
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
(202 |
) |
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
(476 |
) |
|
|
105 |
|
Other cost of operations |
|
|
281 |
|
|
|
283 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
888 |
|
|
|
826 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
Total cost of operations |
|
|
1,835 |
|
|
|
1,893 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
4,803 |
|
|
|
3,901 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
210 |
|
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
620 |
|
|
|
594 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
172 |
|
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
441 |
|
|
|
396 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Acquisition-related transaction and
integration costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
(100 |
) |
Development costs |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
Total operating costs and expenses |
|
|
2,231 |
|
|
|
2,305 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
5,900 |
|
|
|
4,966 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
Gain on sale of assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
454 |
|
|
|
611 |
|
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
1,156 |
|
|
|
1,845 |
|
|
|
(37 |
) |
Other Income/(Expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated
affiliates |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of equity method
investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
(100 |
) |
Other income/(expense), net |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
478 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(169 |
) |
|
|
(178 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(469 |
) |
|
|
(475 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
Total other expense |
|
|
(142 |
) |
|
|
(167 |
) |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(394 |
) |
|
|
(323 |
) |
|
|
22 |
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
312 |
|
|
|
444 |
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
762 |
|
|
|
1,522 |
|
|
|
(50 |
) |
Income tax expense |
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
271 |
|
|
|
614 |
|
|
|
(56 |
) |
|
Net Income |
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
278 |
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
491 |
|
|
|
908 |
|
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
Less: Net loss attributable to
noncontrolling interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to
NRG Energy, Inc. |
|
$ |
223 |
|
|
$ |
278 |
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
$ |
492 |
|
|
$ |
909 |
|
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
Business Metrics |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average natural gas price Henry Hub
($/MMBtu) |
|
|
4.38 |
|
|
|
3.15 |
|
|
|
39 |
% |
|
|
4.59 |
|
|
|
3.80 |
|
|
|
21 |
% |
|
|
|
|
(a) Includes realized gains and losses from financially settled transactions. |
54
Managements discussion of the results of operations for the three months ended September 30,
2010, and 2009:
Wholesale Power Generation
The following is a more detailed discussion of the energy and capacity revenues and generation
cost of sales for NRGs wholesale power generation regions, adjusted to eliminate intersegment
activity primarily with Reliant Energy.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wholesale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Power |
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
(In millions except otherwise noted) |
|
Texas |
|
Northeast |
|
South Central |
|
West |
|
Other |
|
Generation |
|
Eliminations |
|
Total |
|
Energy revenue |
|
$ |
855 |
|
|
$ |
266 |
|
|
$ |
115 |
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
1,262 |
|
|
$ |
(452 |
) |
|
$ |
810 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capacity revenue |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
221 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
216 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Generation cost of sales |
|
|
374 |
|
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
720 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
720 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business Metrics |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MWh sold (in thousands) |
|
|
13,646 |
|
|
|
3,776 |
|
|
|
3,458 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MWh generated (in thousands) |
|
|
12,995 |
|
|
|
3,443 |
|
|
|
3,048 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average on-peak market
power prices ($/MWh) |
|
|
48.15 |
|
|
|
68.32 |
|
|
|
45.58 |
|
|
|
39.54 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wholesale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Power |
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
(In millions except otherwise noted) |
|
Texas |
|
Northeast |
|
South Central |
|
West |
|
Other |
|
Generation |
|
Eliminations |
|
Total |
|
Energy revenue |
|
$ |
788 |
|
|
$ |
241 |
|
|
$ |
88 |
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
$ |
1,142 |
|
|
$ |
(150 |
) |
|
$ |
992 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capacity revenue |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
293 |
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
275 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Generation cost of sales |
|
|
287 |
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
548 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
548 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business Metrics |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MWh sold (in thousands) |
|
|
13,979 |
|
|
|
2,508 |
|
|
|
3,243 |
|
|
|
289 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MWh generated (in thousands) |
|
|
12,534 |
|
|
|
2,508 |
|
|
|
2,727 |
|
|
|
289 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average on-peak market
power prices ($/MWh) |
|
|
33.59 |
|
|
|
40.43 |
|
|
|
29.50 |
|
|
|
38.79 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weather Metrics |
|
Texas |
|
Northeast |
|
South Central |
|
West |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CDDs (a) |
|
|
1,620 |
|
|
|
632 |
|
|
|
1,280 |
|
|
|
548 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HDDs (a) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CDDs |
|
|
1,601 |
|
|
|
419 |
|
|
|
952 |
|
|
|
741 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HDDs |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 year average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CDDs |
|
|
1,485 |
|
|
|
430 |
|
|
|
997 |
|
|
|
506 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HDDs |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration-Climate Prediction Center A Cooling
Degree Day, or CDD, represents the number of degrees that the mean temperature for a
particular day is above 65 degrees Fahrenheit in each region. A Heating Degree Day, or HDD,
represents the number of degrees that the mean temperature for a particular day is below 65
degrees Fahrenheit in each region. The CDDs/HDDs for a period of time are calculated by
adding the CDDs/HDDs for each day during the period. |
55
|
|
Energy revenue decreased $182 million, on a consolidated basis, during the three
months ended September 30, 2010, compared to the same period in 2009. Including intercompany
sales to Reliant Energy, energy revenue for Wholesale Power Generation increased $120
million, due to: |
|
o |
|
Texas increased by $67 million with a $98 million increase driven by higher
energy prices due to an increase in average realized energy price of 13%, offset by a
decrease of $30 million driven by 4% lower generation sold. Lower generation was driven
by a decrease in gas plant generation as certain units were uneconomic to dispatch, which
was offset in part by an increase in baseload generation due to decreased maintenance
hours in 2010 and an increase in owned and leased wind farm generation, as the Langford
wind facilities began commercial operations in December 2009 and South Trent was acquired
in June 2010. |
|
|
o |
|
Northeast increased by $25 million, due to an increase in generation of $85
million, or 37%, offset by a decrease in realized energy prices of $76 million, or 24%.
The increased generation was comprised of a 64% increase in oil and gas plant generation
and a 30% increase in coal plant generation. The increase in oil and gas plant
generation is attributable to higher reliability run hours at the Arthur Kill and the
Connecticut plants. The increase in coal plant generation is attributable to higher
demand primarily in the western New York and PJM markets. Contract revenues also
increased by $29 million due to revenues from new load-serving contracts, while margin on
megawatt hours sold from market purchases decreased by $14 million due to the expiration
of certain load contracts. |
|
|
o |
|
South Central increased by $27 million due to an increase in contract revenue.
Total megawatt hours sold to the regions contract customers increased 17% reflecting the
impact of a new contract with a regional municipality and higher sales to cooperative
customers. The new contract resulted in $15 million of the increase and an additional $8
million was due to a fuel pass-through to cooperative customers. The average realized
price on contract energy sales in 2010 was $28.10 per megawatt hour compared to $22.83
per megawatt hour in 2009. |
|
|
Capacity revenue decreased $59 million, on a consolidated basis, during the three months
ended September 30, 2010, compared to the same period in 2009: |
|
o |
|
Texas decreased by $43 million resulting from a lower proportion of baseload
contracts which contain a capacity component. Intercompany capacity revenue to Reliant
Energy, which eliminates in consolidation, decreased by $13 million. |
|
|
o |
|
Northeast decreased by $11 million, of which $15 million is due to the expiration
of the RMR contracts for the Montville, Middletown and Norwalk plants on May 31, 2010,
together with lower volume of capacity sales due to the retirement of the Somerset coal
facility starting January 1, 2010. This decrease was offset by an increase in capacity
sales in the NYISO market driven in part by the retirement of the New York Power
Authoritys Poletti facility in January 2010. |
|
|
o |
|
South Central decreased by $10 million primarily due to the expiration of a
capacity agreement with a regional utility. |
|
|
Generation cost of sales increased $172 million during the three months ended September
30, 2010, compared to the same period in 2009 due to: |
|
o |
|
Texas increased $87 million due to higher coal costs of $39 million, an increase
of $10 million in costs of purchased energy, higher natural gas costs of $16 million, and
higher ancillary services costs of $6 million. Coal costs increased $22 million due to
higher transportation charges. Purchased energy costs reflect increased obligations when
baseload plants are unavailable and additional purchases for bilateral and toll energy
agreements. Natural gas costs increased due to an increase in average natural gas prices
of 36%, offset by a decrease of 12% in gas-fired generation. |
|
|
o |
|
Northeast increased $89 million driven by a $35 million increase in natural gas
and oil costs, a $28 million increase in purchased energy, and a $26 million increase in
coal costs. Natural gas and oil costs increased due to 64% higher generation and 14%
higher average natural gas prices. Purchased energy increased due to costs to supply new
load contracts which commenced on June 1, 2010. Coal costs increased due to 5% higher
average prices and a 30% increase in coal generation related to increased run times in
2010 as discussed above. |
56
Reliant Energy
The following is a detailed discussion of retail revenues and cost of sales for NRGs Reliant
Energy business segment.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
(In millions except otherwise noted) |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
Retail Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mass revenues |
|
$ |
997 |
|
|
$ |
1,157 |
|
Commercial and Industrial revenues |
|
|
546 |
|
|
|
620 |
|
Supply management revenues |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
99 |
|
|
Total retail operating revenues (a) |
|
|
1,593 |
|
|
|
1,876 |
|
Retail cost of sales (b) |
|
|
1,239 |
|
|
|
1,433 |
|
|
Total retail gross margin |
|
$ |
354 |
|
|
$ |
443 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business Metrics |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electricity sales volume GWh |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mass |
|
|
7,547 |
|
|
|
7,776 |
|
Commercial and Industrial (a) |
|
|
7,179 |
|
|
|
8,199 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average retail customer count (in thousands, metered locations) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mass |
|
|
1,473 |
|
|
|
1,569 |
|
Commercial and Industrial (a) |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
68 |
|
Retail customer count (in thousands, metered locations) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mass |
|
|
1,468 |
|
|
|
1,552 |
|
Commercial and Industrial (a) |
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
Weather Metrics |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CDDs (c) |
|
|
1,820 |
|
|
|
1,760 |
|
HDDs (c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
Includes customers of the Texas General Land Office, for whom the Company provides
services. |
|
(b) |
Includes intercompany purchases from the Texas region of $467 million and $169 million in
2010 and 2009, respectively. |
|
(c) |
The CDDs/HDDs amounts are representative of the Coast and North Central Zones within the
ERCOT market in which Reliant Energy serves its customer base. |
|
|
|
Retail gross margin Reliant Energys gross margin of $354 million for the three
months ended September 30, 2010, is a decline of $89 million due to 17% lower Mass margins
driven by lower unit margins on acquisitions and renewals and 4% lower Mass volumes sold
driven by fewer customers. Competition and lower unit margins on acquisitions and renewals
could drive lower gross margin in the future. |
|
|
|
|
The following table reconciles Reliant Energys retail gross margin to operating
(loss)/income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
(In millions) |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
Total Retail Gross Margin |
|
$ |
354 |
|
|
$ |
443 |
|
Mark-to-market results on energy supply derivatives |
|
|
(173 |
) |
|
|
217 |
|
Contract amortization, net |
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
(73 |
) |
Other operating expenses |
|
|
(145 |
) |
|
|
(136 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
Operating (Loss)/Income |
|
$ |
(19 |
) |
|
$ |
409 |
|
|
|
|
|
Retail operating revenues decreased by $283 million during the three months ended
September 30, 2010, as compared to the same period in 2009 due to: |
|
o |
|
Mass revenues decreased by $160 million, with a decrease of $105 million driven
by reduced revenue rates due to lower revenue pricing on acquisitions and renewals
consistent with competitive offers and a $60 million decrease
due to 4% lower volumes,
which reflects 0.5% monthly net customer attrition between October 2009 and September
2010 from increased competition. Favorable weather in both periods resulted in 4% higher
customer usage in 2010 and 3% in 2009 when compared to ten-year normal weather. |
57
|
o |
|
Commercial and Industrial revenue decreased by $74 million due to 12% lower
volumes. The lower volumes were driven by fewer customers due to fewer contract renewals
and new customer acquisitions and lower average usage due to a change in Reliant Energys
customer mix. |
|
|
|
Retail cost of sales decreased by $194 million during the three months ended September
30, 2010, as compared to same period in 2009 due to: |
|
o |
|
Supply costs and financial costs of energy including intercompany purchases from
the Texas region of $467 million and $169 million in 2010 and 2009 respectively,
decreased by $182 million. Intercompany purchases include purchases of energy and
ancillary services. This decrease was due to an $86 million decrease attributed to 8%
lower volumes driven by fewer customers, a $78 million decrease due to 8% lower hedged
prices, and favorable impacts of $18 million for out-of-market supply contracts
terminated in the fourth quarter of 2009 in conjunction with the CSRA unwind. |
|
o |
|
Transmission and distribution charges decreased by $12 million with $24 million
due to lower volumes transported and sold to customers in 2010 as compared to 2009 driven
by fewer customers in 2010. Partially offsetting this decrease was a $12 million
increase in rates billed by CenterPoint Energy for system restoration charges due to the
damage caused by Hurricane Ike. These rates were effective December 2009. |
Mark-to-market Activities
Mark-to-market activities include economic hedges that did not qualify for cash flow hedge
accounting, ineffectiveness on cash flow hedges, and trading activities. Total net mark-to-market
results decreased by $20 million during the three months ended September 30, 2010, compared to the
same period in 2009.
The breakdown of gains and losses included in operating revenues and operating costs and
expenses by region are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, 2010 |
|
|
Reliant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy |
|
Texas |
|
Northeast |
|
Central |
|
West |
|
Thermal |
|
Elimination(a) |
|
Total |
|
|
(In millions) |
Mark-to-market results in operating revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reversal of previously recognized unrealized
(gains)/losses on settled positions related to
economic hedges |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
(26 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
27 |
|
|
$ |
20 |
|
Reversal of previously recognized unrealized
losses on settled positions related to trading
activity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
Net unrealized gains/(losses) on open positions
related to economic hedges |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(107 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
Net unrealized gains/(losses) on open positions
related to trading activity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
Total mark-to-market gains/(losses) in operating
revenues |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
155 |
|
|
$ |
(29 |
) |
|
$ |
(18 |
) |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(80 |
) |
|
$ |
27 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mark-to-market results in operating costs and
expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reversal of previously recognized unrealized
(gains)/losses on settled positions related to
economic hedges |
|
$ |
(32 |
) |
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(27 |
) |
|
$ |
(45 |
) |
Reversal of loss positions acquired as part of
the Reliant Energy acquisition as of May 1, 2009 |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
Net unrealized (losses)/gains on open positions
related to economic hedges |
|
|
(148 |
) |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
Total mark-to-market (losses)/gains in operating
costs and expenses |
|
$ |
(173 |
) |
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
80 |
|
|
$ |
(62 |
) |
|
|
|
(a) |
Represents the elimination of the intercompany activity between the Texas and Reliant
Energy regions. |
58
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, 2009 |
|
|
Reliant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy |
|
Texas |
|
Northeast |
|
Central |
|
West |
|
Thermal |
|
Elimination(a) |
|
Total |
|
|
(In millions) |
Mark-to-market results in operating revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reversal of previously recognized unrealized
(gains)/losses on settled positions related to
economic hedges |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(4 |
) |
|
$ |
(27 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(30 |
) |
Reversal of gain positions acquired as part of
the Reliant Energy acquisition as of May 1, 2009 |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Reversal of previously recognized unrealized
gains on settled positions related to trading
activity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21 |
) |
Net unrealized (losses)/gains on open positions
related to economic hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(95 |
) |
|
|
(70 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
(156 |
) |
Net unrealized gains/(losses) on open positions
related to trading activity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
Total mark-to-market (losses)/gains in operating
revenues |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
(102 |
) |
|
$ |
(99 |
) |
|
$ |
(25 |
) |
|
$ |
(6 |
) |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
$ |
(217 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mark-to-market results in operating costs and
expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reversal of previously recognized unrealized
losses on settled positions related to economic
hedges |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
Reversal of loss positions acquired as part of
the Reliant Energy acquisition as of May 1, 2009 |
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
239 |
|
Net unrealized (losses)/gains on open positions
related to economic hedges |
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(68 |
) |
|
Total mark-to-market gains/(losses) in operating
costs and expenses |
|
$ |
218 |
|
|
$ |
(7 |
) |
|
$ |
22 |
|
|
$ |
(16 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(15 |
) |
|
$ |
202 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
Represents the elimination of the intercompany activity between the Texas and Reliant
Energy regions. |
Mark-to-market results consist of unrealized gains and losses. The settlement of these
transactions is reflected in the same caption as the items being hedged.
For the three months ended September 30, 2010, the $22 million loss in operating revenue from
economic hedge positions is primarily driven by a decrease in value of forward purchases and sales
of natural gas and electricity due to a decrease in forward power and gas prices. The $24 million
loss in operating costs and expenses from economic hedge positions is primarily driven by a
decrease in value of forward purchases of natural gas, electricity and fuel due to a decrease in
forward power and gas prices. Reliant Energys $7 million gain from the roll-off of acquired
derivatives consists of loss positions that were acquired as of May 1, 2009, and valued using
forward prices on that date. The roll-off amounts were offset by realized losses at the settled
prices and higher costs of physical power which are reflected in operating costs and expenses
during the same period.
For the three months ended September 30, 2009, the $156 million mark-to-market loss in
operating revenue related to a decrease in value in forward sales and purchases of electricity and
fuel relating to economic hedges due to a decrease in forward power and gas prices. The $68
million mark-to-market loss in operating costs and expenses related to economic hedges was due to a
decrease in forward purchases of electricity and natural gas relating to retail supply, due to a
decrease in forward power and gas prices.
59
In accordance with ASC 815, the following table represents the results of the Companys
financial and physical trading of energy commodities for the three months ended September 30, 2010,
and 2009. The unrealized financial and physical trading results are included in the mark-to-market
activities above, while the realized financial and physical trading results are included in energy
revenue. The Companys trading activities are subject to limits within the Companys Risk
Management Policy.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
(In millions) |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
Trading gains/(losses) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized |
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
46 |
|
Unrealized |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
Total trading gains |
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
Other Revenues
Other revenues increased by $49 million during the three months ended September 30, 2010, as
compared to the same period in 2009. This increase was driven by $37 million in lower contract
amortization and a $5 million increase in ancillary revenue. The lower contract amortization is
the result of a $54 million decrease in contract amortization expense for net in-market C&I
contracts related to the Reliant Energy acquisition in May 2009, offset by a reduction of $15
million in contract amortization revenue in the Texas region due to the lower volume of contracted
energy. Ancillary revenue increased due to higher ancillary services in the Texas region.
Depreciation and Amortization
NRGs depreciation and amortization expense decreased by $2 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2010, compared to the same period in 2009. Depreciation and amortization expense for
Reliant Energy decreased by $10 million mainly due to a reduction in amortization expense for
customer relationships which are amortized based on expected future cash flows. This decrease was
offset by a $5 million increase in depreciation related to the Langford wind facilities, which
began commercial operations in December 2009.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by $10 million during the three months
ended September 30, 2010, compared to the same period in 2009. Consultant costs decreased by $18
million, $21 million due to the non-recurring costs related to Exelons exchange offer and proxy
contest efforts incurred in 2009, offset by a $3 million increase in consultant costs for various
on-going projects in 2010. In addition, retail bad debt expense decreased $5 million due to
decreased revenues and improved customer payments behavior. These decreases were offset by $8
million in funding for the Reliant Energy Charitable Foundation in 2010.
Acquisition-related Transaction and Integration Costs
NRG incurred Reliant Energy acquisition-related transaction and integration costs of $6
million for the three months ended September 30, 2009. These integration efforts were completed by
the end of 2009.
Equity in Earnings of Unconsolidated Affiliates
NRGs equity earnings from unconsolidated affiliates increased by $10 million during the three
months ended September 30, 2010, compared to the same period in 2009, primarily from an increase in
equity earnings from Sherbino resulting from an increase in the fair value of a hedge.
60
Interest Expense
NRGs interest expense decreased by $9 million during the three months ended September 30,
2010, compared to the same period in 2009 due to the following:
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Decrease)/increase in interest expense |
|
|
|
|
Decrease in fees incurred on the CSRA facility |
|
$ |
(14 |
) |
Decrease due to settlement of the CSF Debt in 2009 and early 2010 |
|
|
(10 |
) |
Increase for Term Loan Facility due to amendment and extension of facility in June 2010 |
|
|
5 |
|
Increase for 2020 Senior Notes issued in August 2010 |
|
|
10 |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
(9 |
) |
|
Income Tax Expense
NRGs income tax expense decreased by $77 million during the three months ended September 30,
2010, compared to the same period in 2009. The decrease in income tax expense was primarily due to
a decrease in income. The effective tax rate was 28.5% and 37.4% for the three months ended
September 30, 2010, and 2009, respectively.
For
the three months ended September 30, 2010, NRGs overall
effective tax rate was lower
than the statutory rate of 35% primarily due to the reduction in the valuation allowance resulting
from the generation of capital gains during the quarter. For the three months ended September 30,
2009, NRGs effective tax rate was higher than the statutory rate of 35% primarily due to the
U.S. taxation of foreign earnings.
61
Managements discussion of the results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2010,
and 2009:
Wholesale Power Generation
The following is a more detailed discussion of the energy and capacity revenues and generation
cost of sales for NRGs wholesale power generation regions adjusted to eliminate intersegment
activity primarily with Reliant Energy.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wholesale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Power |
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
(In millions except otherwise noted) |
|
Texas |
|
Northeast |
|
South Central |
|
West |
|
Other |
|
Generation |
|
Eliminations |
|
Total |
|
Energy revenue |
|
$ |
2,226 |
|
|
$ |
580 |
|
|
$ |
297 |
|
|
$ |
26 |
|
|
$ |
34 |
|
|
$ |
3,163 |
|
|
$ |
(972 |
) |
|
$ |
2,191 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capacity revenue |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
311 |
|
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
640 |
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
628 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Generation cost of sales |
|
|
897 |
|
|
|
395 |
|
|
|
311 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
1,688 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,688 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business Metrics |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MWh sold (in thousands) |
|
|
36,489 |
|
|
|
8,509 |
|
|
|
9,858 |
|
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MWh generated (in thousands) |
|
|
34,866 |
|
|
|
7,520 |
|
|
|
8,056 |
|
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average on-peak market
power prices ($/MWh) |
|
|
43.10 |
|
|
|
58.41 |
|
|
|
42.62 |
|
|
|
40.94 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wholesale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Power |
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
(In millions except otherwise noted) |
|
Texas |
|
Northeast |
|
South Central |
|
West |
|
Other |
|
Generation |
|
Eliminations |
|
Total |
|
Energy revenue |
|
$ |
2,126 |
|
|
$ |
656 |
|
|
$ |
276 |
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
$ |
37 |
|
|
$ |
3,111 |
|
|
$ |
(206 |
) |
|
$ |
2,905 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capacity revenue |
|
|
144 |
|
|
|
316 |
|
|
|
204 |
|
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
815 |
|
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
786 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Generation cost of sales |
|
|
719 |
|
|
|
309 |
|
|
|
297 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
1,425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business Metrics |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MWh sold (in thousands) |
|
|
36,485 |
|
|
|
6,779 |
|
|
|
9,204 |
|
|
|
365 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MWh generated (in thousands) |
|
|
34,527 |
|
|
|
6,779 |
|
|
|
7,819 |
|
|
|
365 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average on-peak market
power prices ($/MWh) |
|
|
34.91 |
|
|
|
46.13 |
|
|
|
33.00 |
|
|
|
37.46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weather Metrics |
|
Texas |
|
Northeast |
|
South Central |
|
West |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CDDs |
|
|
2,646 |
|
|
|
847 |
|
|
|
1,969 |
|
|
|
623 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HDDs |
|
|
1,467 |
|
|
|
3,545 |
|
|
|
2,442 |
|
|
|
2,081 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CDDs |
|
|
2,709 |
|
|
|
496 |
|
|
|
1,540 |
|
|
|
885 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HDDs |
|
|
1,008 |
|
|
|
4,126 |
|
|
|
2,108 |
|
|
|
1,923 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 year average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CDD |
|
|
2,433 |
|
|
|
534 |
|
|
|
1,486 |
|
|
|
663 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HDD |
|
|
1,210 |
|
|
|
4,093 |
|
|
|
2,227 |
|
|
|
2,083 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
Energy revenue decreased $714 million, on a consolidated basis, during the nine
months ended September 30, 2010, compared to the same period in 2009. Including intercompany
sales to Reliant Energy, energy revenue for Wholesale Power Generation increased $52 million,
due to: |
|
o |
|
Texas increased by $100 million, with $99 million driven by 5% higher average
realized energy prices. Generation increased by less than 1%, driven by an increase in
owned wind farm generation as Langford wind facilities began commercial operations in
December 2009 and South Trent was acquired in June 2010, offset by a 7% decrease in
nuclear plant generation due to planned maintenance outages. |
|
|
o |
|
South Central increased by $21 million due to a $58 million increase in contract
revenue offset by a $37 million decrease in merchant energy revenues. The increase in
contract revenue was driven by $31 million attributable to the regions cooperative
customers and $27 million due to a new contract with a regional municipality. Merchant
energy revenue decreased as average realized prices decreased by 22% from 2009, resulting
in a decrease in revenue of $20 million, and volume decreases resulted in a decrease in
revenue of $17 million. |
|
|
o |
|
West increased by $10 million due to incremental revenue of $5 million from the
commencement of operations at the Blythe solar facility and increase in merchant energy
prices in 2010 compared to 2009, offset in part by a 12% decrease in generation. |
|
|
o |
|
Northeast decreased by $76 million, driven by a decrease in realized energy
prices of $157 million, or 23% and a decrease of $28 million of margin on megawatt hours
sold from market purchase for certain load contracts which expired in May 2009 and 2010.
These decreases were offset by an increase of $68 million driven by an increase in
generation and an increase of $37 million driven by new load-serving contracts, which
commenced June 1, 2010. Generation increased by 11%, driven by a 22% increase in oil and
gas plant generation and a 9% increase in coal plant generation. The increase in oil and
gas plant generation is attributable to higher reliability run hours at the Arthur Kill
and Connecticut plants offset by both planned and forced outages and reserve shutdowns at
the Arthur Kill, Middletown and Oswego plants in 2010. The increase in coal plant
generation was primarily at the Indian River plant due to higher summer temperatures in
2010 and a major turbine overhaul in prior year as well as prior year planned and forced
outages at Dunkirk units 3 and 4. |
|
|
|
Capacity revenue decreased $158 million, on a consolidated basis, during the nine months
ended September 30, 2010, compared to the same period in 2009: |
|
o |
|
Texas decreased by $125 million due to a lower proportion of baseload contracts
which contain a capacity component. Intercompany capacity revenue to Reliant Energy,
which eliminate in consolidation, decreased by $17 million. |
|
|
o |
|
South Central decreased by $28 million due to the expiration of a capacity
agreement with a regional utility. |
|
|
o |
|
West decreased by $12 million due to reduced resource adequacy and call option
contract sales at El Segundo in 2010 as compared to 2009. |
|
|
o |
|
Northeast decreased by $5 million, due to a $28 million decrease in revenue from
NEPOOL capacity driven by the expiration of RMR contracts for the Montville, Middletown
and Norwalk plants in 2010, together with lower volume of capacity sales due to the
retirement of the Somerset coal facility starting January 1, 2010. This decrease was
offset by a $24 million increase in capacity revenue in the NYISO and PJM markets driven
in part by the retirement of the New York Power Authoritys Poletti facility in January
2010. |
63
|
|
|
Generation cost of sales increased $263 million during the nine months ended September
30, 2010, compared to the same period in 2009 due to: |
|
o |
|
Texas increased $178 million due to higher coal and natural gas costs, an
increase in purchased energy, and higher ancillary services costs. Coal costs increased
by $68 million due to a $52 million increase in transportation cost and a $16 million
increase due to higher prices. Natural gas costs increased $38 million, reflecting a 27%
increase in average natural gas prices and a 1% increase in gas-fired generation. There
was an increase of $24 million in costs of purchased energy for increased obligations
when baseload plants are unavailable and additional purchases for bilateral and toll
energy agreements. Ancillary service costs increased by $23 million due to an increase
in purchased ancillary costs incurred to meet contract obligations. In addition, there
was an increase of $10 million in emission credit expense reflecting an increase in
SO2 credits required by the amended CAIR rules as compared to the same period
in 2009. |
|
|
o |
|
Northeast increased by $86 million due to a $36 million increase in purchased
energy, a $25 million increase in coal costs due to a 3% increase in average prices, a 9%
increase in coal generation as previously discussed, and an increase in natural gas and
oil costs of $30 million due to a 6% increase in average prices and a 22% increase in
generation. These increases were offset by a $5 million decrease in financial cost of
energy from a decrease in the value of settled oil and natural gas positions rolling-off
during 2010. |
|
|
o |
|
South Central increased by $14 million due to a $10 million increase in purchased
energy and an increase of $4 million in transmission costs due to higher volumes in and
out of the region. |
64
Reliant Energy
The following is a detailed discussion of retail revenues and cost of sales for NRGs Reliant
Energy business segment.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
Four months ended |
|
Five months ended |
|
Five months ended |
(In millions except otherwise noted) |
|
September 30, 2010 |
|
April 30, 2010 |
|
September 30, 2010 |
|
September 30, 2009(d) |
|
Retail Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mass revenues |
|
$ |
2,518 |
|
|
$ |
903 |
|
|
$ |
1,615 |
|
|
$ |
1,918 |
|
Commercial and Industrial revenues |
|
|
1,537 |
|
|
|
640 |
|
|
|
897 |
|
|
|
1,057 |
|
Supply management revenues |
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
Total retail operating revenues (a) |
|
|
4,179 |
|
|
|
1,599 |
|
|
|
2,580 |
|
|
|
3,126 |
|
Retail cost of sales (b) |
|
|
3,224 |
|
|
|
1,232 |
|
|
|
1,992 |
|
|
|
2,363 |
|
|
Total retail gross margin |
|
|
955 |
|
|
|
367 |
|
|
|
588 |
|
|
|
763 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business Metrics |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electricity sales volume GWh |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mass |
|
|
18,093 |
|
|
|
6,089 |
|
|
|
12,004 |
|
|
|
12,627 |
|
Commercial and Industrial (a) |
|
|
20,071 |
|
|
|
8,268 |
|
|
|
11,803 |
|
|
|
13,780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average retail customers count (in
thousands, metered locations) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mass |
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
1,519 |
|
|
|
1,483 |
|
|
|
1,582 |
|
Commercial and Industrial (a) |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
Retail customers count (in thousands, metered
locations) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mass |
|
|
1,468 |
|
|
|
1,513 |
|
|
|
1,468 |
|
|
|
1,552 |
|
Commercial and Industrial (a) |
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
Weather Metrics |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CDDs (c) |
|
|
3,000 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
2,834 |
|
|
|
2,731 |
|
HDDs (c) |
|
|
1,268 |
|
|
|
1,267 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
Includes customers of the Texas General Land Office, for whom the Company provides
services. |
|
(b) |
Includes intercompany purchases from the Texas region of $1,020 million, $293 million, $727
million and $237 million, respectively. |
|
(c) |
The CDDs/HDDs amounts are representative of the Coast and North Central Zones within the
ERCOT market in which Reliant Energy serves its customer base. |
|
(d) |
For the period ended May 1, 2009, to September 30, 2009. |
|
|
|
Retail gross margin excluding gross margin of $367 million for the first four
months of 2010, Reliant Energys gross margin decreased $175 million for the five months
ended September 30, 2010, due to 19% lower Mass margins driven by lower unit margins on
acquisitions and renewals and price reductions for certain customer segments and 5% lower
Mass volumes sold driven by fewer customers. Competition and lower unit margins on
acquisitions and renewals could drive lower gross margin in the future. |
|
|
|
|
The following table
reconciles Reliant Energys retail gross margin to operating
income/(loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
Four months ended |
|
Five months ended |
|
Five months ended |
(In millions) |
|
September 30, 2010 |
|
April 30, 2010 |
|
September 30, 2010 |
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
Total Retail gross margin |
|
$ |
955 |
|
|
$ |
367 |
|
|
$ |
588 |
|
|
$ |
763 |
|
Mark-to-market results on energy supply derivatives |
|
|
(298 |
) |
|
|
(249 |
) |
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
|
520 |
|
Contract amortization, net |
|
|
(132 |
) |
|
|
(79 |
) |
|
|
(53 |
) |
|
|
(135 |
) |
Other operating expenses |
|
|
(361 |
) |
|
|
(140 |
) |
|
|
(221 |
) |
|
|
(226 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(91 |
) |
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
(85 |
) |
|
Operating Income/(Loss) |
|
$ |
73 |
|
|
$ |
(140 |
) |
|
$ |
213 |
|
|
$ |
837 |
|
|
65
|
|
|
Retail operating revenues increased by $1,053 million during the nine months ended
September 30, 2010, as compared to the five months ended September 30, 2009, or decreased by
$546 million excluding the four months ended April 30, 2010, due to: |
|
o |
|
Mass revenues excluding revenues of $903 million for the first four months of
2010, Mass revenues decreased by $303 million for the five months ended September 30,
2010, with $181 million due to lower revenue rates driven by lower revenue pricing on
acquisitions and renewals consistent with competitive offers and price reductions for
certain customer segments. In addition, $129 million was due to 5% lower volumes which
reflects 0.5% monthly net customer attrition between October 2009 and September 2010 from
increased competition. Favorable weather in both periods resulted in 6% higher customer
usage in 2010 and 4% in 2009 when compared to ten-year normal weather. |
|
o |
|
Commercial and Industrial revenue excluding revenues of $640 million for the
first four months of 2010, C&I revenues decreased by $160 million for the five months
ended September 30, 2010, compared to the same time period in 2009. This decrease was
due to 14% lower volumes driven by fewer customers due to fewer contract renewals and new
customer acquisitions. |
|
|
|
Retail cost of sales increased by $861 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2010, as compared to the five months ended September 30, 2009, or decreased by $371 million
excluding the four months ended April 30, 2010, due to: |
|
o |
|
Supply costs and financial costs of energy including intercompany purchases from
the Texas region of $1,020 million and $237 million in 2010 and 2009 respectively, and
excluding supply costs of $839 million for the first four months of 2010, supply costs
decreased by $334 million for the five months ended September 30, 2010. This decrease is
due to a $162 million decrease attributed to 9% lower hedged prices, a $138 million
decrease due to 10% lower volumes driven by fewer customers, and favorable impacts of $31
million for out-of-market supply contracts terminated in the fourth quarter of 2009 in
conjunction with the CSRA unwind. The terminated contract value for January through
April 2010 was $34 million. |
|
o |
|
Transmission and distribution charges excluding transmission and distribution
costs of $393 million for the first four months of 2010, transmission and distribution
charges decreased by $37 million for the five months ended September 30, 2010, with $59
million due to lower volumes transported and sold to customers in 2010 versus 2009. The
lower volumes were driven by fewer customers in 2010. Partially offsetting this decrease
was a $22 million increase in rates billed by CenterPoint Energy for system restoration
charges due to the damage caused by Hurricane Ike. These rates were effective December
2009. |
66
Mark-to-market Activities
Mark-to-market activities include economic hedges that did not qualify for cash flow hedge
accounting, ineffectiveness on cash flow hedges, and trading activities. Total net mark-to-market
results decreased by $386 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2010, compared to the
same period in 2009.
The breakdown of gains and losses included in operating revenues and operating costs and
expenses by region are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reliant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy |
|
Texas |
|
Northeast |
|
Central |
|
West |
|
Thermal |
|
Elimination(a) |
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
|
|
|
Mark-to-market results in operating revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reversal of previously recognized unrealized
(gains)/losses on settled positions related to
economic hedges |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
(33 |
) |
|
$ |
(84 |
) |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
|
$ |
18 |
|
|
$ |
(101 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Reversal of previously recognized unrealized
losses on settled positions related to trading
activity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized gains/(losses) on open positions
related to economic hedges |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
275 |
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(186 |
) |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized gains on open positions related
to trading activity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total mark-to-market gains/(losses) in operating
revenues |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
285 |
|
|
$ |
(74 |
) |
|
$ |
(30 |
) |
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
|
$ |
(168 |
) |
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mark-to-market results in operating costs and
expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reversal of previously recognized unrealized
(gains)/losses on settled positions related to
economic hedges |
|
$ |
(52 |
) |
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(18 |
) |
|
$ |
(15 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Reversal of loss positions acquired as part of
the Reliant Energy acquisition as of May 1, 2009 |
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized (losses)/gains on open positions
related to economic hedges |
|
|
(403 |
) |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
186 |
|
|
|
(165 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Mark-to-market (losses)/gains in operating costs
and expenses |
|
$ |
(298 |
) |
|
$ |
57 |
|
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
168 |
|
|
$ |
(23 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
Represents the elimination of the intercompany activity between the Texas and Reliant
Energy regions. |
67
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reliant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy(a) |
|
Texas |
|
Northeast |
|
Central |
|
West |
|
Thermal |
|
Elimination(b) |
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mark-to-market results in operating revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reversal of previously recognized unrealized
(gains)/losses on settled positions related to
economic hedges |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(41 |
) |
|
$ |
(90 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(132 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reversal of gain positions acquired as part of
the Reliant Energy acquisition as of May 1, 2009 |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reversal of previously recognized unrealized
gains on settled positions related to trading
activity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(51 |
) |
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(125 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized gains/(losses) on open positions
related to economic hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized (losses)/gains on open positions
related to trading activity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total mark-to-market (losses)/gains in operating
revenues |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
(36 |
) |
|
$ |
(22 |
) |
|
$ |
(55 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
$ |
(100 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mark-to-market results in operating costs and
expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reversal of previously recognized unrealized
losses on settled positions related to economic
hedges |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
36 |
|
|
$ |
63 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
99 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reversal of loss positions acquired as part of
the Reliant Energy acquisition as of May 1, 2009 |
|
|
449 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
449 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized gains/(losses) on open positions
related to economic hedges |
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
(84 |
) |
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(72 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total mark-to-market gains/(losses) in operating
costs and expenses |
|
$ |
521 |
|
|
$ |
(48 |
) |
|
$ |
43 |
|
|
$ |
(26 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(14 |
) |
|
$ |
476 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
Reliant Energy results are for the period May 1, 2009, to September 30, 2009. |
|
(b) |
Represents the elimination of the intercompany activity between the Texas and Reliant Energy
regions. |
Mark-to-market results consist of unrealized gains and losses. The settlement of these
transactions is reflected in the same caption as the items being hedged.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, the $36 million gain in operating revenue from
economic hedge positions is primarily driven by an increase in value of forward sales and purchases
of natural gas and electricity due to a decrease in forward power and gas prices. The $165 million
loss in operating costs and expenses from economic hedge positions is primarily driven by a
decrease in value of forward purchases of natural gas, electricity and fuel due to a decrease in
forward power and gas prices. Reliant Energys $157 million gain from the roll-off of acquired
derivatives consists of loss positions that were acquired as of May 1, 2009, and valued using
forward prices on that date. The roll-off amounts were offset by realized losses at the settled
prices and higher costs of physical power which are reflected in operating costs and expenses
during the same period.
In accordance with ASC 815, the following table represents the results of the Companys
financial and physical trading of energy commodities for the nine months ended September 30, 2010,
and 2009. The unrealized financial and physical trading results are included in the mark-to-market
activities above, while the realized financial and physical trading results are included in energy
revenue. The Companys trading activities are subject to limits within the Companys Risk
Management Policy.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
(In millions) |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
Trading gains/(losses) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized |
|
$ |
(22 |
) |
|
$ |
142 |
|
Unrealized |
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
(126 |
) |
|
Total trading gains/(losses) |
|
$ |
56 |
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
68
Other Revenues
Other revenues decreased by $72 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2010, as
compared to the same period in 2009.
This decrease was driven by $45 million in lower contract amortization revenue and a $25
million decrease in miscellaneous revenue as compared to 2009. The lower contract amortization
revenue is the result of a reduction of $43 million in the Texas region due to the lower volume of
contracted energy. The decrease in miscellaneous revenue is due to a $31 million non-cash gain
related to the settlement of a pre-existing in-the-money contract with Reliant Energy that was
recognized in 2009.
Other Operating Costs
Other operating costs increased $62 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2010,
compared to the same period in 2009, due to:
|
|
|
Reliant Energy increased due to the additional four months of other operating costs of
$49 million included in 2010. |
|
|
|
|
Operations and maintenance expense increased by $35 million due to the following: |
|
o |
|
Texas increased $19 million due to maintenance work during planned baseload
outages. |
|
|
o |
|
South Central increased $17 million as the scope and duration of planned
maintenance work at the regions coal facility was greater in 2010 than in the same
period in 2009. |
|
|
o |
|
Northeast increased $5 million due to $11 million in charges relating to the
write-off of previously capitalized costs on the Indian River Unit 3 back end controls
project together with associated cancellation penalties and write-offs for other asset
retirements of $8 million. These increases were offset by decreases in normal and major
maintenance of $16 million due to lower spending at the Indian River and Arthur Kill
plants, which had major outage work performed in the second quarter of 2009. |
|
|
|
These increases were offset by: |
|
o |
|
Reliant Energy decreased $10 million due to lower spending for information
technology consulting and call center operations. |
|
|
|
Property and other taxes decreased $17 million due to the following: |
|
o |
|
Northeast decreased $6 million due to a charge in June 2009 to reflect changes in
Empire Zone regulations that eliminated the Oswego plants ability to continue
participation in the Empire Zone program. |
|
|
o |
|
Reliant Energy decreased $6 million due to a decrease in gross receipts tax
reflective of a corresponding decrease in revenues. |
|
|
o |
|
Texas
decreased $4 million due to a sales and use tax audit refund and lower property
taxes. |
Depreciation and Amortization
NRGs depreciation and amortization expense increased by $26 million during the nine months
ended September 30, 2010, compared to the same period in 2009. Reliant Energys depreciation and
amortization expense increased by $6 million due to the additional four months of depreciation and
amortization expense of $39 million included in 2010 offset by a decrease of amortization expense
of $35 million during the five months ended September 30, 2010 as compared to the same period in
2009, which related to the front-loading of amortization expense in the earlier years. An
additional increase of $16 million was due to depreciation on the baghouse projects in western New
York and additional depreciation at the Cedar Bayou plant, the Langford wind facilities and the
Blythe solar facility. Cedar Bayou began commercial operation in June 2009 and the Langford wind
facilities began commercial operation in December 2009.
69
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $45 million during the nine months
ended September 30, 2010, compared to the same period in 2009. The increase was due to:
|
|
|
Retail selling, general and administrative expense increased by $69 million due to the
additional four months of expense of $73 million and $8 million in funding for the Reliant
Energy Charitable Foundation. These increases were offset by a decrease in bad debt expense
of $5 million due to decreased revenues and improved customer payment behavior. |
This increase was offset by:
|
|
|
Consultant costs decreased by $25 million, including $31 million due to non-recurring
costs related to Exelons exchange offer and proxy contest efforts incurred in 2009, offset
by an increase of $6 million in consultant costs for various on-going projects in 2010. |
Acquisition-related Transaction and Integration Costs
NRG incurred Reliant Energy acquisition-related transaction and integration costs of $41
million for 2009. These integration efforts were completed by the end of 2009.
Gain on Sale of Assets
On January 11, 2010, NRG sold Padoma to Enel, recognizing a gain on sale of $23 million.
Equity in Earnings of Unconsolidated Affiliates
NRGs equity earnings from unconsolidated affiliates increased by $8 million during the nine
months ended September 30, 2010, compared to the same period in 2009. Equity earnings increased by
$21 million from Sherbino and $5 million from Gladstone. In 2009, NRG recognized $15 million from
MIBRAG, which was sold in June 2009.
Gain on Sale of Equity Method Investments
NRGs gain on sale of equity method investments in 2009 represents a $128 million gain on the
sale of NRGs 50% ownership interest in MIBRAG.
Other Income/(Expense), Net
NRGs other income/(expense), net increased $43 million during the nine months ended September
30, 2010, compared to the same period in 2009. The 2010 amount includes $5 million and $9 million
of unrealized and realized foreign exchange gains, respectively. The 2009 amount includes a $24
million loss on a forward contract for foreign currency executed to hedge the sale proceeds from
the MIBRAG sale in 2009.
70
Interest Expense
NRGs interest expense decreased $6 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2010,
compared to the same period in 2009 due to the following:
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Decrease)/Increase in interest expense |
|
|
|
|
Decrease in fees incurred on the CSRA facility |
|
$ |
(24 |
) |
Decrease due to settlement of the CSF Debt in 2009 and early 2010 |
|
|
(27 |
) |
Decrease for Term Loan balance reduced in 2010 |
|
|
(7 |
) |
Increase for 2019 Senior Notes issued in June 2009 |
|
|
25 |
|
Decrease in capitalized interest |
|
|
21 |
|
Increase for 2020 Senior Notes issued in August 2010 |
|
|
10 |
|
Other |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
Total |
|
$ |
(6 |
) |
|
Income Tax Expense
NRGs income tax expense decreased by $343 million during the nine months ended September 30,
2010, compared to the same period in 2009. The decrease in income tax expense was primarily due to
a decrease in income. The effective tax rate was 35.6% and 40.3% for the nine months ended
September 30, 2010, and 2009, respectively.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, NRGs overall effective tax rate was higher than
the statutory rate of 35% primarily due to the state and local income taxes and the U.S. taxation
of foreign earnings. The rate was reduced due to the reduction in the valuation allowance
resulting from the generation of overall capital gains during the year. For the nine months ended
September 30, 2009, NRGs overall effective tax rate was higher than the statutory rate of 35%
primarily due to an increase in the valuation allowance as a result of capital losses generated in
the nine month period for which there were no projected capital gains or available tax planning
strategies.
71
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Liquidity Position
As of September 30, 2010, and December 31, 2009, NRGs liquidity, excluding collateral
received, was approximately $4.8 billion and $3.8 billion, respectively, comprised of the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
(In millions) |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
3,447 |
|
|
$ |
2,304 |
|
Funds deposited by counterparties |
|
|
457 |
|
|
|
177 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
Total cash |
|
|
3,923 |
|
|
|
2,483 |
|
Funded Letter of Credit Facility availability |
|
|
450 |
|
|
|
583 |
|
Revolving Credit Facility availability |
|
|
839 |
|
|
|
905 |
|
|
Total liquidity |
|
|
5,212 |
|
|
|
3,971 |
|
Less: Funds deposited as collateral by hedge counterparties |
|
|
(457 |
) |
|
|
(177 |
) |
|
Total liquidity, excluding collateral received |
|
$ |
4,755 |
|
|
$ |
3,794 |
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, total liquidity, excluding collateral received,
increased by $961 million due to higher cash and cash equivalent balances of $1,143 million offset
by decreased availability of the Funded Letter of Credit Facility of $133 million and decreased
availability of $66 million in the Revolving Credit Facility. The higher cash and cash equivalents
was primarily due to net proceeds from the issuance of the $1.1 billion aggregate principal amount
of 2020 Senior Notes in August 2010. The Revolving Credit Facility availability decrease was due to
a decrease in capacity of $125 million as a result of the refinancing of the Senior Credit
Facility, offset by an increase of $59 million due to the cancellation in February 2010 of the
letter of credit issued in support of the Dunkirk bonds, as described further in Note 8, Long-Term
Debt to this Form 10-Q. Changes in cash and cash equivalent balances are further discussed below
under the heading Cash Flow Discussion. Cash and cash equivalents and funds deposited by
counterparties at September 30, 2010, were predominantly held in money market funds invested in
treasury securities, treasury repurchase agreements or government agency debt. The Company
anticipates utilizing $2.2 billion of its cash and cash equivalents to fund the pending
acquisitions of the Dynegy Plants, Cottonwood and Green Mountain, as discussed in Note 4, Business
Acquisitions and Dispositions, to this Form 10-Q.
The line item Funds deposited by counterparties represents the amounts that are held by NRG
as a result of collateral posting obligations from the Companys counterparties due to positions in
the Companys hedging program. These amounts are segregated into separate accounts that are not
contractually restricted but, based on the Companys intention, are not available for the payment
of NRGs general corporate obligations. Depending on market fluctuation and the settlement of the
underlying contracts, the Company will refund this collateral to the counterparties pursuant to the
terms and conditions of the underlying trades. Since collateral requirements fluctuate daily and
the Company cannot predict if any collateral will be held for more than twelve months, the funds
deposited by counterparties are classified as a current asset on the Companys balance sheet, with
an offsetting liability for this cash collateral received within current liabilities.
Management believes that the Companys liquidity position and cash flows from operations will
be adequate to finance operating and maintenance capital expenditures and other liquidity
commitments. Management continues to regularly monitor the Companys ability to finance the needs
of its operating, financing and investing activity in a manner consistent with its intention to
maintain a net debt to capital ratio in the range of 45-60%.
72
SOURCES OF LIQUIDITY
The principal sources of liquidity for NRGs future operating and capital expenditures are
expected to be derived from new and existing financing arrangements, existing cash on hand and cash
flows from operations. As described in Note 8, Long-Term Debt, to this Form 10-Q and Note 12 Debt
and Capital Leases, to the Companys 2009 Form 10-K, the Companys financing arrangements consist
mainly of the Senior Credit Facility, the TANE Facility, the Senior Notes, project-related
financings and the GenConn Energy LLC related financings.
In addition, NRG has granted first and second liens to certain counterparties on substantially
all of the Companys assets. NRG uses the first and second lien structure to reduce the amount of
cash collateral and letters of credit that it would otherwise be required to post from time to time
to support its obligations under out-of-money hedge agreements for forward sales of power or MWh
equivalents. To the extent that the underlying hedge positions for a counterparty are in-the-money
to NRG, the counterparty would have no claim under the lien program. The lien program limits the
volume that can be hedged, not the value of underlying out-of-money positions. The first lien
program does not require NRG to post collateral above any threshold amount of exposure. Within the
first and second lien structure, the Company can hedge up to 80% of its baseload capacity and 10%
of its non-baseload assets with these counterparties for the first 60 months and then declining
thereafter. Net exposure to a counterparty on all trades must be positively correlated to the
price of the relevant commodity for the first lien to be available to that counterparty. The first
and second lien structure is not subject to unwind or termination upon a ratings downgrade of a
counterparty or NRG and has no stated maturity date.
The Companys lien counterparties may have a claim on its assets to the extent market prices
exceed the hedged price. As of September 30, 2010, all hedges under the first and second liens
were in-the-money on a counterparty aggregate basis.
The following table summarizes the amount of MWs hedged against the Companys baseload assets
and as a percentage relative to the Companys baseload capacity under the first and second lien
structure as of September 30, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equivalent Net Sales Secured by First and Second Lien Structure(a) |
|
2010 |
|
2011 |
|
2012 |
|
2013 |
|
In MW (b) |
|
|
3,204 |
|
|
|
2,220 |
|
|
|
1,371 |
|
|
|
718 |
|
As a percentage of total net baseload capacity (c) |
|
|
47 |
% |
|
|
33 |
% |
|
|
20 |
% |
|
|
11 |
% |
|
|
|
(a) |
Equivalent Net Sales include natural gas swaps converted using a weighted average heat
rate by region. |
|
(b) |
2010 MW value consists of November through December positions only. |
|
(c) |
Net baseload capacity under the first and second lien structure represents 80% of the
Companys total baseload assets. |
USES OF LIQUIDITY
The Companys requirements for liquidity and capital resources, other than for operating its
facilities, can generally be categorized by the following: (i) commercial operations activities;
(ii) debt service obligations; (iii) capital expenditures including RepoweringNRG and
environmental; and (iv) corporate financial transactions including return of capital to
shareholders.
Commercial Operations
NRGs commercial operations activities require a significant amount of liquidity and capital
resources. These liquidity requirements are primarily driven by: (i) margin and collateral posted
with counterparties; (ii) initial collateral required to establish trading relationships; (iii)
timing of disbursements and receipts (i.e., buying fuel before receiving energy revenues); and (iv)
initial collateral for large structured transactions. As of September 30, 2010, commercial
operations had total cash collateral outstanding of $477 million, and $618 million outstanding in
letters of credit to third parties primarily to support its commercial activities for both
wholesale and retail transactions (includes a $60 million letter of credit relating to deposits at
the PUCT that covers outstanding customer deposits and residential advance payments). As of
September 30, 2010, total collateral held from counterparties was $457 million in cash and $13
million of letters of credit.
Future liquidity requirements may change based on the Companys hedging activities and
structures, fuel purchases, and future market conditions, including forward prices for energy and
fuel and market volatility. In addition, liquidity requirements are dependent on NRGs credit
ratings and the general perception of its creditworthiness.
73
Capital Expenditures
The following tables summarize the Companys capital expenditures for the nine months ended
September 30, 2010, and the estimated capital expenditure and repowering investments forecast for
the remainder of 2010.
RepoweringNRG capital expenditures for nuclear development RepoweringNRG project capital
expenditures related to the development of STP Units 3 and 4 in Texas are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
Estimated amounts for |
(In millions) |
|
September 30, 2010 |
|
the remainder of 2010 |
|
Capital expenditures, including accruals |
|
$ |
413 |
|
|
$ |
91 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile to capital expenditures paid: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued liabilities related to CPS settlement |
|
|
(88 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net (increase) decrease in NINAs accounts payable |
|
|
(109 |
) |
|
|
138 |
|
Projected draws on vendor credit facilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(228 |
) |
|
Cash used for capital expenditures |
|
$ |
216 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
A portion of these capital expenditures were funded by NRG equity contributions into NINA of
$173 million for the nine month period, which were used both for capital expenditures and
development expenses. NRG expects to make another $5 million contribution into NINA in the fourth
quarter of 2010. Excluding the accrued liabilities related to the CPS settlement, NINA has funded
or anticipates funding the remaining capital expenditures from sources other than NRG, including
draws on the TANE Facility and equity contributions from Toshiba and its affiliates. See Note 15,
Commitments and Contingencies, to this Form 10-Q for further discussion.
Other segment capital expenditures capital expenditures, including accruals, for
maintenance, environmental and RepoweringNRG other than nuclear development are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Maintenance |
|
Environmental |
|
Repowering |
|
Total |
|
Northeast |
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
135 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
145 |
|
Texas |
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
58 |
|
South Central |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
West |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
Reliant Energy |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
Other |
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
Total for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 |
|
$ |
128 |
|
|
$ |
135 |
|
|
$ |
29 |
|
|
$ |
292 |
|
|
Estimated capital expenditures for the remainder of 2010 |
|
$ |
100 |
|
|
$ |
58 |
|
|
$ |
171 |
|
|
$ |
329 |
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Companys maintenance capital expenditures
included $18 million in nuclear fuel expenditures related to STP Units 1 and 2. In addition, $123
million of environmental capital expenditures for the 2010 year-to-date period relate to a project
to install selective catalytic reduction systems, scrubbers and fabric filters on Indian River Unit
4 with an expected in-service date of year-end 2011.
Loans to affiliates The equity portion of construction costs for GenConn is funded through
the EBLs of NRG Connecticut Peaking and The United Illuminating Company, or United Illuminating.
These funds are made available to GenConn through interest bearing promissory notes that convert to
equity upon repayment of the EBL loans by NRG Connecticut Peaking and United Illuminating. On
September 29, 2010, the Devon project reached commercial operations in accordance with the
financing documents. Accordingly, NRG repaid the Devon portion of the EBL, and converted $56
million of the promissory note to equity. As of September 30, 2010, there was $62 million
outstanding under the loan from NRG Connecticut Peaking.
74
Environmental Capital Expenditures
Based on current rules, technology and plans, NRG has estimated that environmental capital
expenditures from 2010 through 2014 to meet NRGs environmental commitments will be approximately
$0.9 billion. These capital expenditures, in general, are related to installation of particulate,
SO2, NOx, and mercury controls to comply with federal and state air quality
rules and consent orders, as well as installation of Best Technology Available under the Phase II
316(b) Rule. NRG continues to explore cost effective alternatives that can achieve desired
results. While this estimate reflects schedules and controls to meet anticipated reduction
requirements, the full impact on the scope and timing of environmental retrofits cannot be
determined until issuance of final rules by the U.S. EPA.
This estimate reflects the recent announcement to retrofit only Unit 4 at the Indian River
Generating Station and shifts in the timing of other projects to reflect anticipated issuance dates
for revised regulations.
NRGs current contracts with the Companys rural electrical customers in the South Central
region allow for recovery of a portion of the regions capital costs once in operation, along with
a capital return incurred by complying with new laws, including interest over the asset life of the
required expenditures. The actual recoveries will depend, among other things, on the timing of the
completion of the capital project and the remaining duration of the contracts.
Reliant Energy Customer Deposits
Revisions in the PUCT rules required that NRG keep a segregated account, or that the Company
post a fully collateralized letter of credit on or before May 21, 2010, to cover outstanding
customer deposits and residential advance payments. The Company filed an amendment to its Retail
Electric Provider certificate in the first quarter of 2010, which was approved by the PUCT, and
posted a letter of credit to satisfy the rule changes. The amount of deposits subject to
segregation as of September 30, 2010, was approximately $53 million.
75
Cash Flow Discussion
The following table reflects the changes in cash flows for the comparative years.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
Change |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
1,141 |
|
|
$ |
1,280 |
|
|
$ |
(139 |
) |
Net cash used by investing activities |
|
|
(570 |
) |
|
|
(727 |
) |
|
|
157 |
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
575 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
375 |
|
|
Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities
Changes to net cash provided by operating activities were driven by:
|
|
|
Lower cash flows from wholesale power generation The Companys cash flow from operating
activities excluding Reliant Energy was lower by $414 million due to a $250 million decrease
in operating income adjusted for non-cash charges, a $131 million decrease related to
changes in working capital, and a $33 million decrease in net collateral deposits paid and
option premiums paid and collected. |
|
|
|
|
Cash generated by Reliant Energy Reliant Energy contributed approximately $648 million
to the Companys consolidated cash flow from operating activities for the nine months ended
September 30, 2010, compared with $373 million for the five months ended September 30,
2009. |
Net Cash Used By Investing Activities
Changes to net cash used by investing activities were driven by:
|
|
|
Cash for acquisitions During 2010, the Company paid $142 million, primarily for the
acquisitions of Northwind Phoenix and South Trent. During 2009, the Company paid $356
million, of which $345 million was for the acquisition of Reliant Energy. See Note 4,
Business Acquisitions and Dispositions, to this Form 10-Q for a more complete description of
these acquisitions. |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from renewable energy grants During 2010, the Company received $102 million of
federal cash grants for the Blythe solar and Langford wind facilities. |
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures and loans to affiliates NRGs capital expenditures decreased by
$70 million due to decreased spending on maintenance and RepoweringNRG. Loans to affiliates
reflects a net increase in cash of $46 million in 2010 as compared to 2009. |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of assets Net proceeds increased by $24 million in 2010 as compared
to 2009 due to the sale of Padoma in January 2010. |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of equity method investment Investing activities in 2009 reflect the
sale of MIBRAG in June 2009 for net proceeds of $284 million. |
|
|
|
|
Other Investing activities in 2010 reflect $16 million invested in equity method
investees, including a partnership with Eurus Energy to develop solar projects. |
76
Net Cash Provided By Financing Activities
Changes in net cash provided by financing activities were driven by:
|
|
Increase in issuance of debt During 2010, the Company issued $1.2 billion under new
debt facilities and $22 million under existing debt facilities. The new debt facilities
consist of $1.1 billion 2020 Senior Notes, $100 million by NRG Thermal and $30 million by
Blythe. During 2009, the Company received $25 million from the initial draw under the
Reliant Energy working capital facility, $38 million from the Dunkirk bonds, $88 million in
GenConn financings and $688 million in gross proceeds from the 2019 Senior Notes. |
|
|
|
Increase in term loan and other facility payments In 2010, the Company paid down $247
million of its Term Loan Facility, including the payment of excess cash flow, as discussed
above under Debt Service Obligations. In addition, NRG Connecticut Peaking repaid the $55
million portion of the EBL used to fund the Devon project and NINA paid $20 million under
its revolving credit facility. In 2009, the Company paid down $221 million of its Term Loan
Facility. |
|
|
|
Repayment of CSF I Debt During 2010, the Company paid $190 million in principal to
early settle the CSF I Debt. |
|
|
|
Net receipt from acquired derivatives that include financing elements In 2010, the
Company received a net of $58 million for the settlement of gas swaps compared with a
payment of $140 million for 2009 for the settlement of gas swaps related to Reliant Energy
and Texas Genco. |
|
|
|
Share repurchases During 2010, the Company repurchased $180 million of NRG common stock
as compared to $250 million in 2009. |
|
|
|
Increase in deferred financing costs During 2010, deferred financing costs primarily
consist of fees paid as a result of the 2020 Senior Notes and the amendment and extension of
the Senior Credit Facility. During 2009, deferred financing costs were lower, and related
to the Reliant Energy CSRA, the 2019 Senior Notes, the Dunkirk bonds and the Reliant Energy
working capital facility. |
|
|
|
Decrease in preferred stock dividends During 2010, dividend payments on preferred stock
decreased by $20 million as compared to the same period in 2009 due to the conversion of the
5.75% Preferred Stock in 2009 and the conversion of the 4% Preferred Stock, which was
completed in January 2010. |
77
NOLs, Deferred Tax Assets and Uncertain Tax Position Implications, under ASC-740, Income Taxes, or
ASC 740
As of September 30, 2010, the Company had generated total domestic pre-tax book income of $711
million and foreign pre-tax book income of $51 million. The Company has net operating losses for
tax return purposes available to offset taxable income in the current period. In addition, NRG has
cumulative foreign NOL carryforwards of $271 million, of which $82 million will expire starting in
2011 through 2018 and of which $189 million do not have an expiration date.
In addition to these amounts, the Company has $640 million of tax effected uncertain tax
benefits which relate primarily to net operating losses for tax return purposes but have been
classified as capital loss carryforwards for financial statement purposes and for which a full
valuation allowance has been established. As a result of the Companys tax position, and based on
current forecasts, NRG anticipates income tax payments, primarily due to foreign, state and local
jurisdictions, of up to $25 million in 2010.
However, as the position remains uncertain for the $640 million of tax effected uncertain tax
benefits, the Company has recorded a non-current tax liability of $557 million and may accrue the
remaining balance as an increase to non-current liabilities until final resolution with the related
taxing authority. The $557 million non-current tax liability for uncertain tax benefits is
primarily due to taxable earnings for which there are no NOLs available to offset for financial
statement purposes and interest.
The examination by the Internal Revenue Service for the years 2004 through 2006 is currently
in Joint Committee review and is not considered effectively settled in accordance with ASC 740.
The Company anticipates conclusion of the audit by March 31, 2011. Upon effective settlement of
the audit the result may be a reduction of the liability for uncertain tax benefits. The Company
continues to be under examination for various state jurisdictions for multiple years.
New and On-going Company Initiatives, Development Projects and Acquisitions
FORNRG Update
Beginning in January 2009, the Company transitioned to FORNRG 2.0 to target an incremental 100
basis point improvement to the Companys ROIC by 2012. The initial targets for FORNRG 2.0 were
based upon improvements in the Companys ROIC as measured by increased cash flow. The economic
goals of FORNRG 2.0 will focus on: (i) revenue enhancement; (ii) cost savings; and (iii) asset
optimization, including reducing excess working capital and other assets. The FORNRG 2.0 program
will measure its progress towards the FORNRG 2.0 goals by using the Companys 2008 financial
results as a baseline, while plant performance calculations will be based upon the appropriate
historic baselines.
The 2010 FORNRG goal is 65 basis points improvement, which corresponds to approximately $98
million in cash flows. The goal is inclusive of benefits created in 2009 and new project benefits
reported in 2010. As of the third quarter 2010, the Company has delivered a 55 basis point
improvement in ROIC, which is equivalent to approximately $83 million in cash flows under the
FORNRG program. During the fourth quarter of 2010, the Company expects to progress further toward
the program goal of 100 basis point ROIC improvement by 2012.
78
RepoweringNRG Update
NRG has several projects in varying stages of development. The Companys development projects
are generally subject to certain conditions, milestones, and other factors that may result in the
Companys decision to no longer pursue the development of these projects. Projects that have
achieved a significant milestone, financing, or other material developments are more fully
described in the Companys 2009 Form 10-K and this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Air permitting litigation unrelated to the El Segundo project had previously delayed receipt
of certain required permits, including an air permit, which prevented the El Segundo project from
meeting its original completion date of June 2011 under the project PPA. However, legislation
enacted on January 1, 2010, has allowed the affected air district to issue air permits like El
Segundos. A revised draft air permit was issued in April 2010 by the South Coast Air Quality
Management District, or SCAQMD, allowing the project permitting to proceed. On June 30, 2010, the
California Energy Commission approved the construction permit, and the Company received the final
air permit by SCAQMD on July 13, 2010. The Company has executed an amendment to the PPA with the
power purchaser which includes a revised commercial operation date of
August 1, 2013. The amended
PPA was approved by the CPUC on October 28, 2010, which after 30 days becomes final and not subject to
further appeal.
On March 9, 2010, NRG was selected by the U.S. DOE to negotiate to receive up to $167 million,
including funding from the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act, to build a 60 MW post-combustion
carbon capture demonstration unit at NRGs WA Parish plant southwest of Houston with use of the
captured carbon in enhanced oil recovery in adjacent oil fields. The proposed project was
submitted under the Clean Coal Power Initiative Program, or CCPI, a cost-shared collaboration
between the federal government and private industry to demonstrate carbon capture and storage
technologies in existing coal-based, power generation. On May 7, 2010, the Company executed a
cooperative agreement with the U.S. DOE which defines the basis for cost sharing in the development
and initial operations of the facility. The project currently is in the design engineering phase.
Construction would begin in late 2012 with commercial operations anticipated in the fourth quarter
of 2014.
GenConn GenConn, a 50/50 joint venture of NRG and The United Illuminating Company, or United
Illuminating, formed to construct, own and operate peaking generation facilities in Connecticut, is
in the construction phase of two, 200 MW peaking facilities at NRGs Devon and Middletown sites.
Each of these facilities is being constructed pursuant to 30-year contracts for differences with
The Connecticut Light & Power Company. Three of the four units at the GenConn Devon facility were
released to the ISO-NE during June 2010 and the last unit was released to ISO-NE in mid July 2010.
The Middletown project, which is fully permitted, is in the advanced stages of construction, with a
target commercial operation date of June 1, 2011.
Thermal Acquisition
Northwind Phoenix, LLC On June 22, 2010, NRG, through NRG Thermal, acquired Northwind
Phoenix, which owns and operates a district cooling system in Phoenix and provides chilled water,
steam and electricity in metropolitan Tucson and to portions of Arizona State University. See Note
4, Business Acquisitions and Dispositions, to this Form 10-Q for further discussion.
Announced Wholesale Generation Acquisitions
Dynegy Plants On August 13, 2010, NRG signed a definitive agreement with Blackstone to
purchase 3,884 MW of Dynegy assets in California and Maine. The Dynegy plants in California
consist of 1,020 MW of combined cycle, 2,159 MW of steam turbine, and 165 MW of combustion turbine
generating capacity, each gas-fired with the exception of an oil-fired combustion turbine. The
Maine plant is a 540 MW gas-fired combined cycle facility. The acquisition is subject to the
satisfaction of closing conditions, including the completion of Blackstones acquisition of Dynegy
in a separately announced merger (which, itself, requires a vote by the shareholders of Dynegy),
and the receipt of required government approvals. There are no assurances that the conditions to
Blackstones acquisition of Dynegy will be satisfied or that Blackstones acquisition of Dynegy
will be consummated on the terms agreed to, if at all. See Note 4, Business Acquisitions and
Dispositions, to this Form 10-Q for further discussion.
Cottonwood On August 12, 2010, NRG agreed to acquire Cottonwood, a 1,279 MW combined cycle
natural gas plant in the Entergy zone of east Texas, from Kelson Limited Partnership. The
Cottonwood acquisition is expected to close by year end, subject to customary closing conditions
and regulatory approvals. See Note 4, Business Acquisitions and Dispositions, to this Form 10-Q
for further discussion.
79
Upon closing, the Dynegy and Cottonwood assets will strengthen NRGs regional and dispatch
diversity by greatly expanding the Companys load following mid-merit generation profile. The
addition of combined cycle plants in northern California will expand capabilities across the state
and advance the Companys ability to firm renewable resources with highly efficient gas
generation, while lowering the overall carbon intensity of NRGs fleet. NRG currently contracts
with Cottonwood, one of the newest and most efficient plants in the region, to support current
long-term contracts in Louisiana, Arkansas and East Texas. Owning Cottonwood would allow for
future contracting opportunities and would enable NRG to provide additional balancing and ancillary
services.
These acquisitions, once completed, will build greater balance across the Companys core
operating regions. Capacity in the West region would more than double, constituting 19% of the
overall domestic fleet, from 9% currently. The South Central regions capacity would increase from
12% to 14% of the Companys overall installed megawatts in the U.S.
Nuclear Innovation North America
NINA, NRGs majority-owned subsidiary, is focused on marketing, siting, developing, financing
and investing in new advanced design nuclear projects in select markets across North America,
including the planned STP Units 3 and 4 Project. TANE, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Toshiba
Corporation, is the minority owner of NINA. Based on its current NRC schedule, the Company expects
to achieve commercial operation for Unit 3 in 2016 and commercial operation for Unit 4
approximately 12 months thereafter. The total rated capacity of STP Units 3 and 4 is expected to
be approximately 3,000 MW, subject to NRC approval.
The STP Units 3 and 4 Project is currently in the final stages of the U.S. DOE loan guarantee
program process. However, NINA and NRG cannot accurately predict at this time as to timing or
certainty of a conditional commitment award from the U.S. DOE. The likelihood of NINA receiving a
loan guarantee is largely dependent upon additional appropriations for nuclear development by
Congress or other means of properly securing the necessary funding for additional nuclear loan
guarantee volume. See Note 15, Commitments and Contingencies, to this Form 10-Q for further
discussion.
On March 1, 2010, an agreement was reached with CPS for NINA to acquire a controlling interest
in the STP Units 3 and 4 Project through a settlement of the litigation between the parties. See
Note 15, Commitments and Contingencies, to this Form 10-Q for further discussion.
On April 8, 2010, NINA announced an agreement for the Building and Construction Trades
Department, or BCTD, of the AFL-CIO to provide skilled union labor to construct STP Units 3 and 4.
The BCTD is an alliance of 13 national and international unions that collectively represent over
two million skilled craft professionals in the U.S. and Canada.
On May 10, 2010, NINA and TNEA signed an Investment and Option Agreement whereby TNEA agreed
to acquire up to a 20% interest in NINA Investments Holdings LLC. See Note 15, Commitments and
Contingencies, to this Form 10-Q for further discussion.
In November 2010, NINA intends to finalize negotiations on an amended and restated EPC Agreement,
or the Amended and Restated EPC Agreement. As part of the negotiations around the Amended and
Restated EPC Agreement, NINA intends to amend and restate the TANE Credit Facility in order to allow
for the payment of services beyond purchases of long lead materials and equipment, as well as enter into
incremental financing arrangements that will provide for additional funds to cover project costs.
Renewable Development and Acquisitions
As part of its core strategy, NRG intends to invest significantly in the development and
acquisition of renewable energy projects, including wind, solar and biomass. NRGs renewable
strategy is intended to capitalize on first mover advantage in a high growth segment of NRGs
business, the Companys existing regional presence in regions with attractive renewable resources
and the prevalence, in the Companys core markets, of state-mandated renewable portfolio standards.
As a result, a brief description of the Companys development efforts with respect to each
renewable technology follows.
Green Mountain Acquisition
On September 16, 2010, NRG agreed to acquire Green Mountain. Austin-based Green Mountain, a
leading retail provider of clean energy products and services, has residential and commercial
customers primarily in Texas, Oregon, and the New York metropolitan region. Green Mountain also
delivers renewable products and services to select utilities that are better for the environment,
as well as providers in New York and New Jersey. Green Mountain, which will be managed and
operated as a distinct retail business within NRG, offers cleaner electricity products from
renewable sources and a variety of carbon offset products. The transaction, which is expected to
close in November 2010, has received the required regulatory approvals, but remains subject to
customary closing conditions. See Note 4, Business Acquisitions and Dispositions, to this Form
10-Q for further discussion.
80
Solar
NRG is developing a number of solar projects utilizing photovoltaic, or PV, as well as solar
thermal technologies. Specifically, NRG has projects that have entered into off-take arrangements
with Southern California Edison, Pacific Gas & Electric, and Tucson Electric Power, each of which
will utilize either PV, or solar thermal technology. While each of these projects has a PPA in
place, the development of these projects is subject to certain regulatory approvals, conditions and
milestones which may affect the Companys decision to pursue further development of one or more of
these projects.
In September 2010, the Company, together with Eurus Energy America, announced they will build a 45
MW PV solar facility located in Kings County California, or the Avenal Project. The Avenal Project is
composed of three sites Avenal Park (6 MW), Sun City (20 MW) and Sand Drag (19 MW). The Avenal
Project has secured construction financing on all three sites, with anticipated commercial operation in mid-2011. Power from the Avenal Project will be sold to Pacific Gas & Electric, under multiple 20-year PPAs.
NRG expects to break ground by year end on the Companys first generation site in New Mexico,
a 20 MW PV solar facility. Power from the project will be sold to El Paso Electric Co. under a
20-year PPA. The project will be built on a 210-acre privately owned parcel of industrial-zoned
land near Santa Teresa, New Mexico, about 10 miles from El Paso, Texas. When completed by year end
2011, the New Mexico Solar Project will be one of the first large-scale solar projects built in New
Mexico.
On October 27, 2010, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary NRG Solar LLC, executed
a Letter of Intent to partner with BrightSource Energy, Inc., or BSE, to construct, finance and
operate the largest solar thermal technology project in the world, the 392 MW Ivanpah Solar
Electric Generating System in southeastern Californias Mohave Desert, or the Ivanpah Project. NRG
plans to become the lead investor in Ivanpah, investing up to $300 million in the Ivanpah Project
over the next three years. The investment is subject to definitive documentation, which is
anticipated to be executed by year end 2010. The Ivanpah Project is composed of three separate
facilities Ivanpah 1 (126 MW), Ivanpah 2 (133 MW), and Ivanpah 3 (133 MW), and all three
facilities are expected to be fully operational by mid-2013. The Ivanpah Project has received a
$1.375 billion conditional commitment from the U.S. DOE for a loan guarantee, and has obtained all
necessary permits and approvals. Power from the Ivanpah Project will be sold to Southern
California Edison and Pacific Gas & Electric, under multiple 20-25 year PPAs. Ivanpah is located
approximately 50 miles northwest of Needles, California, about five miles from the Nevada border on
federal land managed by the U.S. Department of Interiors Bureau of Land Management.
Consistent with its business strategy, NRG is currently focused on early stage development
efforts in a number of markets as well as conducting due diligence with respect to various equity
investment opportunities for solar projects utilizing solar technologies that range from
concentrated solar thermal to PV. In June 2010, NRG acquired a 450 MW pipeline of solar
development projects from US Solar Ventures, an affiliate of Arclight Capital Partners, LLC. These
development projects, which range in size from 20 MW to 99 MW, and have the potential to be
operational between 2011 and 2013, do not at present have PPAs but they have valuable site control
and interconnection rights. This acquisition increases NRGs solar projects under development to
1,150 MW.
NRGs efforts to date have focused on larger (by renewable standards) utility sized solar
projects. However, in September 2010, the Company announced its involvement in smaller scale
distributed solar in Arizona. As a first stage of the program, NRG Solar is building 12 large
solar pavilions at four separate school districts in the area of Phoenix and Tucson. The solar
cells on these pavilions, which will collectively generate more than 2.5 MW of power, are
anticipated to be in operation by the end of the year.
81
Wind
Terrestrial Wind
On June 14, 2010, NRG acquired South Trent Wind LLC, owner of the South Trent wind farm, or
South Trent, a 101 MW wind farm near Sweetwater, Texas. See Note 4, Business Acquisitions and
Dispositions, to this Form 10-Q for further discussion.
Offshore Wind
On April 26, 2010, the U.S. Department of Interior through its reorganized Bureau of Ocean
Energy Management, Regulation and Enforcement issued a request for interest, or RFI, in obtaining
one or more commercial leases for the construction of a wind energy project on the Outer
Continental Shelf off the coast of Delaware. The RFI process will determine if there is
competitive interest in building on an ocean tract starting 7.5 miles due east of Rehoboth Beach,
Delaware. NRG Bluewater Holdings LLC, or NRG Bluewater, plans to build the Mid-Atlantic Wind Park
in an area inside this zone 13 miles from shore, running to more than 20 miles from shore for the
farthest turbine. On June 25, 2010, NRG Bluewater, through its subsidiary Bluewater Wind Delaware
LLC filed a response to the RFI. On September 7, 2010, the Delaware Public Service Commission
approved NRG Bluewaters amended PPA with Delmarva Power & Light Company, which extended certain
deadline and milestone dates by an additional two years, including revising the initial commercial
operation date to December 1, 2016.
Biomass
In April 2010, the Company was awarded a 10-year contract from the New York State Energy
Research and Development Authority for power generated using renewable biomass fuel at its Dunkirk
Generating Station in western New York. The project will produce up to 15 MW of the stations
total output by co-firing with clean wood biomass. The award was part of a competitive
solicitation to award contracts for projects that deliver renewable energy to the New York
wholesale power market and which will help the state reach its RPS goal to increase the proportion
of renewable electricity sold in New York from 25 percent to 30 percent by 2015.
In addition to the Dunkirk project, NRG has a biomass project under development at its
Montville Generating Station. The project would involve the repowering one of the facilitys
existing units to produce up to 40 MW of electricity from locally sourced biomass. The project has
received approval from the Connecticut Siting Council, and in April 2010 was awarded an air permit
from the Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection. The Company is pursuing opportunities
to sell the power on the New England power grid which will also help the state toward reaching its
goal of 20 percent of electricity in the state generated by a Class-1 fuel source.
Electric Vehicle Development
In 2009, NRG began development of a services business to support the large-scale deployment of
electric vehicles in Texas and elsewhere in the country. By 2011, and in coordination with the
introduction of multiple plug-in vehicles by the automotive industry, NRG plans to offer a range of
integrated products and services that enable both public and home charging of electric vehicles.
In conjunction with this effort, NRG announced in November 2009 that it will work with Nissan Motor
Co. to make the City of Houston a launch city for the broader use of electric vehicles. In
November 2009, NRG announced a joint project with the City of Houston to add plug-in fleet vehicles
as well as public charging stations to support them. In March 2010, NRG invested in Aptera Motors,
Inc., a privately held electric vehicle, or EV, manufacturer expected to launch a production EV in
2011.
Retail Development
Reliant Energy is continuing its development efforts in smart energy by enhancing the products
and services that provide energy usage insights, choices and convenience, and increasing the scale
at which Reliant Energy can offer these services. During the third quarter of 2010 Reliant Energy
reached a significant milestone of having five smart meter enabled products/services in the market
and over 100,000 customers enrolled on smart meter enabled products and services.
82
Forward-looking Energy Hedge Price Trend
The Companys 2011 pre-tax income is expected to be lower than 2010 due to lower energy hedge
prices.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
Obligations under Certain Guarantee Contracts
NRG and certain of its subsidiaries enter into guarantee arrangements in the normal course of
business to facilitate commercial transactions with third parties. These arrangements include
financial and performance guarantees, stand-by letters of credit, debt guarantees, surety bonds and
indemnifications. See Note 26, Guarantees, to the Companys 2009 Form 10-K for additional
discussion.
Retained or Contingent Interests
NRG does not have any material retained or contingent interests in assets transferred to an
unconsolidated entity.
Derivative Instrument Obligations
The Companys 3.625% Preferred Stock includes a feature which is considered an embedded
derivative per ASC 815. Although it is considered an embedded derivative, it is exempt from
derivative accounting as it is excluded from the scope pursuant to ASC 815. As of September 30,
2010, based on the Companys stock price, the embedded derivative was out-of-the-money and had no
redemption value.
Obligations Arising Out of a Variable Interest in an Unconsolidated Entity
Variable Interest in Equity Investments As of September 30, 2010, NRG has several
investments with an ownership interest percentage of 50% or less in energy and energy-related
entities that are accounted for under the equity method of accounting. Two of these investments,
GenConn Energy LLC and Sherbino, are variable interest entities for which NRG is not the primary
beneficiary.
NRGs pro-rata share of non-recourse debt held by unconsolidated affiliates was approximately
$148 million as of September 30, 2010. This indebtedness may restrict the ability of these
subsidiaries to issue dividends or distributions to NRG.
Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments
NRG has a variety of contractual obligations and other commercial commitments that represent
prospective cash requirements in addition to the Companys capital expenditure programs, as
disclosed in the Companys 2009 Form 10-K. Also see Note 15, Commitments and Contingencies, to
this Form 10-Q for a discussion of new commitments and contingencies that also include contractual
obligations and commercial commitments that occurred during the nine months ended September 30,
2010.
83
Fair Value of Derivative Instruments
NRG may enter into long-term power purchase and sales contracts, fuel purchase contracts and
other energy-related financial instruments to mitigate variability in earnings due to fluctuations
in spot market prices and to hedge fuel requirements at generation facilities. In addition, in
order to mitigate interest rate risk associated with the issuance of the Companys variable rate
and fixed rate debt, NRG enters into interest rate swap agreements. The following disclosures
about fair value of derivative instruments provide an update to, and should be read in conjunction
with, Fair Value of Derivative Instruments in Item 6 Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations, of the Companys 2009 Form 10-K.
The tables below disclose the activities that include both exchange and non-exchange traded
contracts accounted for at fair value in accordance with ASC-820, Fair Value Measurements and
Disclosures, or ASC 820. Specifically, these tables disaggregate realized and unrealized changes
in fair value; disaggregate estimated fair values at September 30, 2010, based on their level
within the fair value hierarchy defined in ASC 820; and indicate the maturities of contracts at
September 30, 2010. The increase in NRGs net derivative asset at September 30, 2010, as compared
to December 31, 2009, was driven by the decreases in gas and power prices and the roll-off of
trades that settled during the period.
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative Activity Gains/(Losses) |
|
(In millions) |
|
Fair value of contracts as of December 31, 2009 |
|
$ |
459 |
|
Contracts realized or otherwise settled during the period |
|
|
(267 |
) |
Changes in fair value |
|
|
716 |
|
|
Fair value of contracts as of September 30, 2010 |
|
$ |
908 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value of Contracts as of September 30, 2010 |
|
|
Maturity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturity |
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Less Than |
|
Maturity |
|
Maturity |
|
in Excess |
|
Total Fair |
Fair value hierarchy gains/(losses) |
|
1 Year |
|
1-3 Years |
|
4-5 Years |
|
4-5 Years |
|
Value |
|
Level 1 |
|
$ |
(25 |
) |
|
$ |
(88 |
) |
|
$ |
(15 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(128 |
) |
Level 2 |
|
|
482 |
|
|
|
606 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
1,081 |
|
Level 3 |
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(45 |
) |
|
Total |
|
$ |
407 |
|
|
$ |
515 |
|
|
$ |
33 |
|
|
$ |
(47 |
) |
|
$ |
908 |
|
|
The Company applies a credit reserve to reflect credit risk, which is calculated based on
published default probabilities. As of September 30, 2010, the credit reserve resulted in a $6
million decrease in fair value which is composed of a $3 million loss in OCI and a $3 million loss
in derivative revenue and cost of operations.
Based on a sensitivity analysis, the impact of a $1 per MMBtu increase or decrease in natural
gas prices across the term of the derivative contracts would cause a change of approximately $226
million in the net value of derivatives as of September 30, 2010.
84
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
NRGs discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of operations are based
upon the consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States, or U.S. GAAP. The preparation of these
financial statements and related disclosures in compliance with U.S. GAAP, requires the application
of appropriate technical accounting rules and guidance as well as the use of estimates and
judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and
related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. The application of these policies
necessarily involves judgments regarding future events, including the likelihood of success of
particular projects and legal and regulatory challenges. These judgments, in and of themselves,
could materially affect the financial statements and disclosures based on varying assumptions,
which may be appropriate to use. In addition, the financial and operating environment may also
have a significant effect, not only on the operation of the business, but on the results reported
through the application of accounting measures used in preparing the financial statements and
related disclosures, even if the nature of the accounting policies have not changed.
On an ongoing basis, NRG evaluates these estimates, utilizing historic experience,
consultation with experts and other methods the Company considers reasonable. In any event, actual
results may differ substantially from the Companys estimates. Any effects on the Companys
business, financial position or results of operations resulting from revisions to these estimates
are recorded in the period in which the facts that give rise to the revision become known.
Critical accounting policies and estimates are the accounting policies that are most important
to the portrayal of NRGs financial condition and results of operations and require managements
most difficult, subjective or complex judgment. NRGs critical accounting policies include
derivative accounting, income taxes and valuation allowance for deferred taxes, evaluation of
assets for impairment and other than temporary decline in value, goodwill and other intangible
assets, contingencies and accounting for unbilled revenues.
Goodwill
Impairment Analysis
As described in Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates Goodwill and Other Intangible
Assets, in the Companys 2009 Form 10-K, the Company believes that assumptions about future power
prices most significantly impact the fair value of its Texas reporting unit, or NRG Texas. The
price of natural gas plays an important role in setting the price of electricity in many of the
regions where NRG operates power plants, and forward natural gas prices have continued to decline
since year-end 2009. At December 31, 2009, the Company estimated the fair value of NRG Texas
invested capital to exceed its carrying value by approximately 25%. Assuming all other factors
held constant, a hypothetical $1 drop in the Companys long-term natural gas price view used in
that estimate would not have caused the fair value of NRG Texas to fall below its carrying value,
but would have significantly reduced the excess fair value over carrying value. During the third
quarter of 2010, given the continued volatility in forward gas prices, the Company evaluated
information from its preliminary 2010 long-term budgets for NRG Texas, as well as various
market-derived data including market research forecasts, recent merger and acquisition activity and
earnings multiples, and concluded that the fair value of NRG Texas more likely than not exceeded
its carrying amount. Consequently, the Company will perform its annual goodwill impairment
assessment in the fourth quarter of 2010. If long-term natural gas prices remain depressed or
continue to drop for an extended period of time, the Companys goodwill may become impaired in the
future, which would result in a non-cash charge, not to exceed $1.7 billion.
85
ITEM 3 QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Market risk is the potential loss that may result from market changes associated with the
Companys merchant power generation or with an existing or forecasted financial or commodity
transaction. The types of market risks NRG is exposed to in its normal business activities are
commodity price risk, interest rate risk, liquidity risk, credit risk, and currency exchange risk.
The following disclosures about market risk provide an update to, and should be read in conjunction
with, Item 6A Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, of the Companys 2009
Form 10-K.
Commodity Price Risk
Commodity price risks result from exposures to changes in spot prices, forward prices,
volatilities, and correlations between various commodities, such as natural gas, electricity, coal,
oil, and emissions credits. NRG manages the commodity price risk of the Companys merchant
generation operations and load serving obligations by entering into various derivative or
non-derivative instruments to hedge the variability in future cash flows from forecasted sales and
purchases of electricity and fuel. NRG measures the risk of the Companys portfolio using several
analytical methods, including sensitivity tests, scenario tests, stress tests, position reports,
and Value at Risk, or VaR. NRG uses a diversified VaR model to calculate an estimate of the
potential loss in the fair value of the Companys energy assets and liabilities, which includes
generation assets, load obligations, and bilateral physical and financial transactions.
As of September 30, 2010, the VaR for NRGs commodity portfolio, including generation assets,
load obligations and bilateral physical and financial transactions calculated using the diversified
VaR model was $50 million.
The following table summarizes average, maximum and minimum VaR for NRG for the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2010, and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
VaR as of September 30 |
|
$ |
50 |
|
|
$ |
53 |
|
|
Three months ended September 30: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
$ |
55 |
|
|
$ |
49 |
|
Maximum |
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
Minimum |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
Nine months ended September 30: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
$ |
54 |
|
|
$ |
42 |
|
Maximum |
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
Minimum |
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
In order to provide additional information for comparative purposes to NRGs peers, the
Company also uses VaR to estimate the potential loss of derivative financial instruments that are
subject to mark-to-market accounting. The VaR for the derivative financial instruments calculated
using the diversified VaR model as of September 30, 2010, for the entire term of these instruments
entered into for both asset management and trading, was approximately $22 million primarily driven
by asset-backed transactions.
Interest Rate Risk
NRG is exposed to fluctuations in interest rates through the Companys issuance of fixed rate
and variable rate debt. Exposures to interest rate fluctuations may be mitigated by entering into
derivative instruments known as interest rate swaps, caps, collars and put or call options.
In June 2010, in connection with the Blythe and South Trent financing transactions (see Note
8, Long-Term Debt to this Form 10-Q), the Company entered into a series of current and
forward-starting interest rate swaps, intended to hedge the risks associated with floating interest
rates. These swaps, which have a combined notional value of $103 million, mature on various dates
through 2028.
As of September 30, 2010, the Company had various interest rate swap agreements with notional
amounts totaling approximately $3.2 billion. If the swaps had been discontinued on September 30,
2010, the Company would have owed the counterparties approximately $117 million. Based on the
investment grade rating of the counterparties, NRG believes its exposure to credit risk due to
nonperformance by counterparties to its hedge contracts to be immaterial.
86
NRG has both long- and short-term debt instruments that subject the Company to the risk of
loss associated with movements in market interest rates. As of September 30, 2010, a 1% change in
interest rates would result in a $13 million change in interest expense on a rolling twelve month
basis.
As of September 30, 2010, the fair value of the Companys long-term debt and funded letter of
credit was $10.6 billion and the related carrying amount was $10.4 billion. NRG estimates that a
1% decrease in market interest rates would have increased the fair value of the Companys long-term
debt and funded letter of credit by $400 million
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk arises from the general funding needs of NRGs activities and in the management
of the Companys assets and liabilities. The Company is currently exposed to additional collateral
posting if natural gas prices decline primarily due to the long natural gas equivalent position at
various exchanges used to hedge NRGs retail supply load obligations.
Based on a sensitivity analysis for power and gas positions under marginable contracts, a $1
per MMBtu change in natural gas prices across the term of the marginable contracts would cause a
change in margin collateral posted of approximately $159 million as of September 30, 2010, and a
0.25 MMBtu/MWh change in heat rates for heat rate positions would result in a change in margin
collateral posted of approximately $23 million as of September 30, 2010. This analysis uses
simplified assumptions and is calculated based on portfolio composition and margin-related contract
provisions as of September 30, 2010.
Under the second lien, NRG is required to post certain letters of credit as credit support for
changes in commodity prices. As of September 30, 2010, no letters of credit are outstanding to
second lien counterparties. With changes in commodity prices, the letters of credit could grow to
$64 million, the cap under the agreements.
Credit Risk
Credit risk relates to the risk of loss resulting from non-performance or non-payment by
counterparties pursuant to the terms of their contractual obligations. NRG is exposed to
counterparty credit risk through various activities including wholesale sales, fuel purchases and
retail supply and retail customer credit risk through its retail load activities. See Note 5, Fair
Value of Financial Instruments, to this Form 10-Q for discussions regarding counterparty credit
risk and retail customer credit risk, and Note 7, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities, to this Form 10-Q for discussion regarding credit risk contingent features.
Currency Exchange Risk
NRGs foreign earnings and investments may be subject to foreign currency exchange risk, which
NRG generally does not hedge. As these earnings and investments are not material to NRGs
consolidated results, the Companys foreign currency exposure is limited.
87
ITEM 4 CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Conclusion Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of NRGs management, including its principal
executive officer, principal financial officer and principal accounting officer, NRG conducted an
evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and
procedures, as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act. Based on this evaluation, the Companys principal
executive officer, principal financial officer and principal accounting officer concluded that the
disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this
report on Form 10-Q.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in the Companys internal controls over financial reporting (as such
term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred in the third quarter of
2010 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys
internal control over financial reporting.
Inherent Limitations over Internal Controls
NRGs internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of consolidated financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
However, internal control over financial reporting cannot provide absolute assurance of achieving
financial reporting objectives because of its inherent limitations, including the possibility of
human error and circumvention by collusion or overriding of controls. Accordingly, even an
effective internal control system may not prevent or detect material misstatements on a timely
basis. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the
risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or that the degree of
compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
88
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1 LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
For a discussion of material legal proceedings in which NRG was involved through September 30,
2010, see Note 15, Commitments and Contingencies, to the condensed consolidated financial
statements of this Form 10-Q.
ITEM 1A RISK FACTORS
Information regarding risk factors appears in Part I, Item 1A, Risk Factors Related to NRG
Energy, Inc. in NRG Energy, Inc.s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2009.
ITEM 2 UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dollar value of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total number of shares |
|
shares that may be |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
purchased as part of |
|
purchased under the |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total number of |
|
Average price |
|
publicly announced |
|
2010 Capital Allocation |
|
|
|
|
For the period ended September 30, 2010 |
|
shares purchased |
|
paid per share |
|
plans or programs |
|
Plan |
|
|
|
|
|
First quarter 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
180,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Second quarter 2010 |
|
|
2,214,000 |
|
|
|
22.57 |
|
|
|
2,214,000 |
|
|
|
130,002,304 |
|
|
|
|
|
July 1 July 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
130,002,304 |
|
|
|
|
|
August 1 August 31 |
|
|
3,208,292 |
|
|
|
20.26 |
|
|
|
3,208,292 |
|
|
|
65,002,304 |
|
|
|
|
|
September 1 September 30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
65,002,304 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third quarter 2010 Total |
|
|
3,208,292 |
|
|
|
20.26 |
|
|
|
3,208,292 |
|
|
|
65,002,304 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year-to-date |
|
|
5,422,292 |
|
|
$ |
21.21 |
|
|
|
5,422,292 |
|
|
$ |
65,002,304 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
On February 23, 2010, the Company announced a plan to repurchase $180 million of common stock
under the Companys 2010 Capital Allocation Plan. The Company repurchased $50 million of common
stock during second quarter of 2010. In August 2010, the Company entered into the ASR Agreement,
under which the Company repurchased the remaining $130 million of common stock. In connection with
this agreement, the Company paid $130 million and received 3,208,292 shares of our common stock in
August 2010. Upon final settlement, which occurred on October 22, 2010, the Company received a
settlement amount of 3,040,919 additional shares of common stock. The shares repurchased under the
ASR Agreement complete the Companys previously announced $180 million share buyback program for
2010.
ITEM 3 DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4 (REMOVED AND RESERVED)
89
ITEM 5 OTHER INFORMATION
The Company currently intends to hold its 2011 Annual Meeting on April 27, 2011, which is more
than 30 days from the anniversary of the 2010 Annual Meeting. As a result, NRG has modified
stockholder proposal deadlines as set forth below.
In order for a stockholder proposal to be considered for inclusion in NRGs Proxy Statement
for its 2011 Annual Meeting, NRGs Corporate Secretary must receive the proposal no later than the
close of business on December 14, 2010, which is a reasonable time before NRG begins to print and
mail the proxy materials for its 2011 Annual Meeting. Proposals must be sent via registered,
certified, or express mail (or other means that allows the stockholder to determine when the
proposal was received by the Corporate Secretary) to the Corporate Secretary, NRG Energy, Inc., 211
Carnegie Center, Princeton, New Jersey 08540. Proposals must contain the information required
under NRGs Bylaws, a copy of which is available upon request to NRGs Corporate Secretary, and
also must comply with the SECs regulations regarding the inclusion of stockholder proposals in
Company sponsored proxy materials.
Alternatively, stockholders intending to present a proposal or nominate a director for
election at the 2011 Annual Meeting without having the proposal or nomination included in the
Companys Proxy Statement must comply with the requirements set forth in the Companys Bylaws.
NRGs Bylaws require, among other things, that its Corporate Secretary receive the proposal or
nomination no earlier than the close of business on the 120th day, and no later than the close of
business on the 90th day, prior to the first anniversary of the preceding years Annual Meeting,
unless the 2011 Annual Meeting is more than 30 days before or more than 70 days after such
anniversary date. Accordingly, because NRGs 2011 Annual Meeting will be held on April 27, 2011,
more than 30 days before the anniversary of NRGs previous annual meeting, its Corporate Secretary
must receive the proposal or nomination not earlier than December 28, 2010 and not later than
January 27, 2011, which is the later of (i) the 90th day prior to the date of the 2011 Annual
Meeting or (ii) the 10th day following the day on which the date of the 2011 Annual Meeting is
first publicly announced by the Company. The proposal or nomination must contain the information
required by the Bylaws, a copy of which is available upon request to its Corporate Secretary. If
the stockholder does not meet the applicable deadlines or comply with the requirements of SEC Rule
14a-4, NRG may exercise discretionary voting authority under proxies it solicits to vote, in
accordance with its best judgment, on any such proposal.
90
ITEM 6 EXHIBITS
|
|
|
Exhibits |
|
|
1.1
|
|
Purchase Agreement, dated August 17, 2010, among NRG Energy, Inc., the guarantors named therein and Citigroup
Global Markets Inc., Banc of America Securities LLC and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., as representatives of the
several initial purchasers.(1) |
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
Thirty-Sixth Supplemental Indenture, dated August 20, 2010, among NRG Energy, Inc., the guarantors named therein
and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York.(1) |
|
|
|
4.2
|
|
Form of 8.25% Senior Note due 2020 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1).(1) |
|
|
|
10.1
|
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated August 20, 2010, among NRG Energy, Inc., the guarantors named therein and
Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Banc of America Securities LLC and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., as representatives
of the several initial purchasers.(1) |
|
|
|
10.2
|
|
The NRG Energy, Inc. Amended and Restated Long Term Incentive Plan.(2) |
|
|
|
10.3
|
|
Purchase and Sale Agreement by and between Denali Merger Sub and NRG Energy, Inc. dated as of August 13, 2010.(3) |
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, filed herewith. |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, filed herewith. |
|
|
|
31.3
|
|
Certification of Chief Accounting Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, filed herewith. |
|
|
|
32
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer pursuant to Section
906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, filed herewith. |
|
|
|
101.INS
|
|
XBRL Instance Document |
|
|
|
101.SCH
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema |
|
|
|
101.CAL
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase |
|
|
|
101.DEF
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase |
|
|
|
101.LAB
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase |
|
|
|
101.PRE
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase |
|
|
(1) |
Incorporated herein by reference to NRG Energy, Inc.s current report on Form 8-K filed on
August 20, 2010. |
|
(2) |
Incorporated herein by reference to NRG Energy Inc.s current report on Form 8-K filed on
August 3, 2010. |
|
(3) |
Incorporated herein by reference to NRG Energy Inc.s current report on Form 8-K filed on
August 13, 2010. |
91
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
NRG ENERGY, INC.
(Registrant)
|
|
|
/s/ DAVID W. CRANE
|
|
|
David W. Crane |
|
|
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ CHRISTIAN S. SCHADE
|
|
|
Christian S. Schade |
|
|
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ JAMES J. INGOLDSBY
|
|
|
James J. Ingoldsby |
|
Date: November 4, 2010 |
Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer) |
|
|
92
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
Exhibits |
|
|
1.1
|
|
Purchase Agreement, dated August 17, 2010, among NRG Energy, Inc., the guarantors named therein and Citigroup
Global Markets Inc., Banc of America Securities LLC and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., as representatives of the
several initial purchasers.(1) |
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
Thirty-Sixth Supplemental Indenture, dated August 20, 2010, among NRG Energy, Inc., the guarantors named therein
and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York.(1) |
|
|
|
4.2
|
|
Form of 8.25% Senior Note due 2020 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1).(1) |
|
|
|
10.1
|
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated August 20, 2010, among NRG Energy, Inc., the guarantors named therein and
Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Banc of America Securities LLC and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., as representatives
of the several initial purchasers.(1) |
|
|
|
10.2
|
|
The NRG Energy, Inc. Amended and Restated Long Term Incentive Plan.(2) |
|
|
|
10.3
|
|
Purchase and Sale Agreement by and between Denali Merger Sub and NRG Energy, Inc. dated as of August 13, 2010.(3) |
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, filed herewith. |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, filed herewith. |
|
|
|
31.3
|
|
Certification of Chief Accounting Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, filed herewith. |
|
|
|
32
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer pursuant to Section
906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, filed herewith. |
|
|
|
101.INS
|
|
XBRL Instance Document |
|
|
|
101.SCH
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema |
|
|
|
101.CAL
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase |
|
|
|
101.DEF
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase |
|
|
|
101.LAB
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase |
|
|
|
101.PRE
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase |
|
|
(1) |
Incorporated herein by reference to NRG Energy, Inc.s current report on Form 8-K filed on
August 20, 2010. |
|
(2) |
Incorporated herein by reference to NRG Energy Inc.s current report on Form 8-K filed on
August 3, 2010. |
|
(3) |
Incorporated herein by reference to NRG Energy Inc.s current report on Form 8-K filed on
August 13, 2010. |
93