Form 10-K
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended January 31, 2011
Commission File Number 001-34807
VERINT SYSTEMS INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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11-3200514 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
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(I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization)
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Identification No.) |
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330 South Service Road, Melville, New York
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11747 |
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(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (631) 962-9600
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
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Name of each exchange |
Title of each class |
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on which registered |
Common Stock, $.001 par value per share
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The NASDAQ Stock Market, LLC |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of
the Securities Act. Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or
Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act. Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period
that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).* Yes o No o
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The registrant is not presently required to submit Interactive Data Files. |
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is
not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrants knowledge, in
definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K
or any amendment to this Form 10-K. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer o
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Accelerated filer þ
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Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
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Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Act). Yes o No þ
The aggregate market value of common stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant, based on the
closing price for the registrants common stock on the NASDAQ Global Market on the last business
day of the registrants most recently completed second fiscal quarter (July 31, 2010) was
approximately $465,597,000.
There were 37,142,644 shares of the registrants common stock outstanding on March 23, 2011.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the registrants proxy statement to be filed under Regulation 14A within 120 days of
the end of the registrants fiscal year ended January 31, 2011 are incorporated by reference into
Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Cautionary Note on Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements discussed in this report constitute forward-looking statements, which
include financial projections, statements of plans and objectives for future operations, statements
of future economic performance, and statements of assumptions relating thereto. Forward-looking
statements are often identified by future or conditional words such as will, plans, expects,
intends, believes, seeks, estimates, or anticipates, or by variations of such words or by
similar expressions. There can be no assurances that forward-looking statements will be achieved.
By their very nature, forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties,
and other important factors that could cause our actual results or conditions to differ materially
from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Important risks, uncertainties,
and other factors that could cause our actual results or conditions to differ materially from our
forward-looking statements include, among others:
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uncertainties regarding the impact of general economic conditions, particularly in
information technology spending, on our business; |
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risks due to aggressive competition in all of our markets, including with respect to
maintaining margins and sufficient levels of investment in our business; |
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risks associated with keeping pace with technological changes and evolving industry
standards in our product offerings and with successfully introducing new, quality products
which meet customer needs and achieve market acceptance; |
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risks created by continued consolidation of competitors or introduction of large
competitors in our markets with greater resources than we have; |
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risks that customers or partners delay or cancel orders or are unable to honor
contractual commitments due to liquidity issues, challenges in their business, or
otherwise; |
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risks relating to our implementation and maintenance of adequate systems and internal
controls for our current and future operations and reporting needs and related risks of
financial statement omissions, misstatements, restatements, or filing delays; |
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risks associated with being a consolidated, controlled subsidiary of Comverse
Technology, Inc. (Comverse) and formerly part of Comverses consolidated tax group,
including risks of any future impact on us resulting from Comverses extended filing delay
or any other future issues; |
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risks associated with Comverse controlling our board of directors and the outcome of all
matters submitted for stockholder action, including the approval of significant corporate
transactions, such as certain equity issuances or mergers and acquisitions, as well as
speculation or announcements regarding Comverses strategic plans; |
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risks that products may contain undetected defects which could expose us to substantial
liability; |
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risks associated with allocating limited financial and human resources to opportunities
that may not come to fruition or produce satisfactory returns; |
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risks associated with significant foreign and international operations, including
exposure to fluctuations in exchange rates; |
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risks associated with complex and changing local and foreign regulatory environments; |
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risks associated with our ability to recruit and retain qualified personnel in
geographies in which we operate; |
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risks associated with mergers and acquisitions and with related system integrations and
asset impairments; |
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challenges in accurately forecasting revenue and expenses and maintaining profitability; |
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risks relating to our ability to improve our infrastructure to support growth; |
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risks that our intellectual property rights may not be adequate to protect our business
or assets or that others may make claims on our intellectual property or claim infringement
on their intellectual property rights; |
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risks associated with a significant amount of our business coming from domestic and
foreign government customers, including the ability to maintain security clearances for
certain projects; |
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risks that we improperly handle sensitive or confidential information or perception of
such mishandling; |
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risks associated with our dependence on a limited number of suppliers or original
equipment manufacturers (OEMs) for certain components of our products; |
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risks that we are unable to maintain and enhance relationships with key resellers,
partners, and systems integrators; |
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risks that contract terms may expose us to unlimited liability or other unfavorable
positions and risks that we may experience losses that are not covered by insurance; |
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risks that we will experience liquidity or working capital issues and related risks that
financing sources will be unavailable to us on reasonable terms or at all; |
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risks associated with significant leverage resulting from our current debt position; |
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risks that we will be unable to comply with the leverage ratio covenant or financial
statement delivery covenant under our credit facility; |
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risks that our credit rating could be downgraded or placed on a credit watch; |
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risks relating to timely implementation of new accounting pronouncements or new
interpretations of existing accounting pronouncements and related risks of future
restatements or filing delays; |
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risks associated with future regulatory actions or private litigations relating to our
extended filing delay and related circumstances; and |
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risks that use of our tax benefits may be restricted or eliminated in the future. |
These risks, uncertainties and challenges, as well as other factors, are discussed in greater
detail in Risk Factors under Item 1A of this report. You are cautioned not to place undue
reliance on forward-looking statements, which reflect our managements view only as of the date of
this report. We make no commitment to revise or update any forward-looking statements in order to
reflect events or circumstances after the date any such statement is made, except as otherwise
required under the federal securities laws. If we were in any particular instance to update or
correct a forward-looking statement, investors and others should not conclude that we would make
additional updates or corrections thereafter except as otherwise required under the federal
securities laws.
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PART I
Our Company
Verint® Systems Inc. (together with its consolidated subsidiaries, Verint, the
Company, we, us, and our, unless the context indicates otherwise) is a global leader in
Actionable Intelligence® solutions and value-added services. Our solutions enable
organizations of all sizes to make timely and effective decisions to improve enterprise performance
and make the world a safer place. More than 10,000 organizations in over 150 countries including
over 85% of the Fortune 100 use Verint Actionable Intelligence solutions to capture, distill,
and analyze complex and underused information sources, such as voice, video, and unstructured text.
In the enterprise market, our workforce optimization solutions help organizations enhance customer
service operations in contact centers, branches, and back-office environments to increase customer
satisfaction, reduce operating costs, identify revenue opportunities, and improve profitability. In
the security intelligence market, our video intelligence, public safety, and communications
intelligence solutions are vital to government and commercial organizations in their efforts to
protect people and property and neutralize terrorism and crime.
We have established leadership positions in both the enterprise workforce optimization and security
intelligence markets by leveraging our core competency in developing highly scalable,
enterprise-class applications with advanced, integrated analytics for both unstructured and
structured information. Our innovative solutions are developed by approximately 900 employees and
contractors in research and development, representing approximately one-third of our total
headcount, and are evidenced by more than 500 patents and patent applications worldwide. We offer a
range of customer services, from initial implementation to ongoing maintenance and support, to
maximize the value our customers receive from our Actionable Intelligence solutions and allow us to
extend our customer relationships.
Headquartered in Melville, New York, we support our customers around the globe directly and with an
extensive network of selling and support partners.
Our Markets Enterprise Workforce Optimization and Security Intelligence
We deliver our Actionable Intelligence solutions to the enterprise workforce optimization and
security intelligence markets across a wide range of industries, including financial services,
retail, healthcare, telecommunications, law enforcement, government, transportation, utilities, and
critical infrastructure. Much of the information available to organizations in these industries is
unstructured, residing in telephone conversations, video streams, Web pages, email, and other text
communications. Our advanced Actionable Intelligence solutions enable our customers to collect and
analyze large amounts of both structured and unstructured information in order to make better
decisions.
In the enterprise workforce optimization market, demand for our Actionable Intelligence solutions
is driven by organizations that seek to leverage unstructured information from customer
interactions and other customer-related data in order to optimize the performance of their
customer service operations, improve the customer experience, and enhance compliance. In the
security intelligence market, demand for our Actionable Intelligence solutions is driven by
organizations that seek to distill intelligence from a wide range of unstructured and structured
information sources in order to detect, investigate, and neutralize security threats.
1
We have established leadership positions in both the enterprise workforce optimization and security
intelligence markets by leveraging our core competency in developing highly scalable,
enterprise-class applications with advanced, integrated analytics for both unstructured and
structured information.
Company Background
We were incorporated in Delaware in February 1994 as a wholly owned subsidiary of Comverse. Our
initial focus was on the commercial call recording market, which at the time was transitioning from
analog tape to digital recorders. In 1999, we expanded into the security market by combining with
another division of Comverse focused on the communications interception market. In 2001, we further
expanded our security offering into video security through a combination of our business with
Loronix® Information Systems, Inc., which had been previously acquired by Comverse.
In May 2002, we completed our initial public offering (IPO), and, as of January 31, 2011,
Comverse held approximately a 56.2% beneficial ownership position in us assuming conversion of all
of our Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share (Preferred Stock) into
common stock. Since our IPO, we have acquired a number of companies that have strengthened our
position in both the enterprise workforce optimization and security intelligence markets. Our
largest acquisition was of Witness Systems, Inc. (Witness) in May 2007, which strengthened our
leadership position in the enterprise workforce optimization market.
We participate in the enterprise workforce optimization and security intelligence markets through
three operating segments: Enterprise Workforce Optimization Solutions (Workforce Optimization),
Video Intelligence Solutions (Video Intelligence), and Communications Intelligence and
Investigative Solutions (Communications Intelligence), each of which is described in greater
detail below and in Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations under Item 7. See also Note 18, Segment, Geographic, and Significant Customer
Information to our consolidated financial statements included in Item 15 of this report for
additional information and financial data about each of our operating segments and geographic
regions.
Through our website at www.verint.com, we will make available our Annual Reports on Form 10-K,
Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and Current Reports on Form 8-K, as well as amendments to those
reports filed or furnished by us pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act,
free of charge, as soon as reasonably practicable after we file such materials with the SEC. Our
website address set forth above is not intended to be an active link and information on our website
is not incorporated in, and should not be construed to be a part of, this report.
2
Our Strengths
Workforce Optimization
We believe that the following competitive strengths will enable us to sustain our market leadership
in the workforce optimization market:
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Comprehensive, unified suite of workforce optimization applications. A core part of our
product strategy has been to tightly integrate our workforce optimization applications. Our
comprehensive, unified suite of workforce optimization applications offers many advantages
in terms of both functionality and total cost of ownership, and we believe that this
approach helps further differentiate us in the workforce optimization market. |
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Advanced Customer Interaction Analytics. We were an early innovator of speech analytics
for call centers, and today we offer an advanced suite of Customer Interaction Analytics,
which includes speech, data, text, and customer feedback survey solutions. We believe that
these solutions are attractive to a broad set of customers, enabling them to better
understand workforce performance, the customer experience, and the factors underlying
important business trends. |
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Compelling Workforce Optimization solutions for back-office and branch operations.
Workforce optimization solutions have traditionally been deployed in contact centers.
However, many customer service employees work in other areas of the enterprise, such as the
back office and branch and remote office locations. We believe that enterprises are
interested in deploying workforce optimization solutions outside the contact center to
enable the same type of performance measurement and improvement that has historically been
available to contact centers, and we have built a portfolio of solutions specifically for
this opportunity. |
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Focus on delivering best-in-class customer service. A core part of our strategy is to
help enable our customers to derive maximum value from our Actionable Intelligence
solutions. We believe that a combination of our unified Workforce Optimization solutions
and focus on customer service has been a major factor in our success. |
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Strong OEM partner relationships. We have increased our focus on partners, including
resellers and OEMs, which is a core element of our go-to-market strategy. We believe that
this investment has strengthened our relationships with our partners, expanded our market
coverage and provided our customers with tighter integration of certain third-party
solutions. |
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Video Intelligence
We believe that the following competitive strengths will enable us to sustain our market leadership
in the video intelligence business:
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Broad IP video portfolio. Our Video Intelligence portfolio includes Internet Protocol
(IP) video management software and services, edge devices for capturing, digitizing, and
transmitting video over different types of wired and wireless networks, video
analytics, network video recorders, and a physical security information management system.
Our broad portfolio enables organizations to deploy an end-to-end IP video solution with
analytics or evolve to IP video solutions over time, enabling organizations to generate
Actionable Intelligence from video and related data. |
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Open platform. Designed on an open platform, our solutions facilitate interoperability
with our customers business and security systems and with complementary third-party
products, such as cameras, video analytics, video management software, command and control
systems, and access control systems. |
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Ability to help our customers cost effectively migrate to networked IP video. While the
security market is evolving to networked IP video solutions, many organizations have
already made significant investments in analog technology. Our Nextiva®
solutions help our customers cost effectively migrate to networked IP video without
discarding their existing analog closed circuit television (CCTV) investments. |
Communications Intelligence
We believe that the following competitive strengths will enable us to sustain our market leadership
in the communications intelligence business:
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Broad portfolio. Our broad Communications Intelligence portfolio includes solutions for
communications interception, service provider compliance, mobile location tracking, fusion
and data management, Web intelligence, and tactical communications intelligence. Our
portfolio is designed to handle massive amounts of unstructured and structured information
from different sources (including fixed and mobile networks, IP networks, and the
Internet), quickly make sense of complex scenarios, and generate evidence and intelligence. |
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Highly scalable solutions for a broad range of communications. Our solutions can be
deployed stand-alone or collectively as part of a large-scale system to address the needs
of large government agencies that require advanced, comprehensive solutions. Our solutions
can process very large amounts of information, enabling the interception, monitoring, and
analysis of information collected from a wide range of communications networks, including
fixed and mobile networks, IP networks, and the Internet. |
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High-quality, long-term customer relationships. We have security customers around the
world, including large and sophisticated government organizations, as well as commercial
companies that are leaders in their respective markets. We have long-term relationships
with many of these customers that allow us to gain insight into their challenges and
develop new security solutions for a broader set of customers. |
4
Our Strategy
Our strategy to further enhance our position as a leading provider of enterprise workforce
optimization and security intelligence solutions worldwide includes the following key elements:
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Continue to drive the development of Actionable Intelligence solutions for unstructured
data. We were a pioneer in the development of solutions that help businesses and
governmental organizations derive intelligence from unstructured data. We intend to
continue to drive the adoption of Actionable Intelligence solutions by delivering solutions
to the workforce optimization and security intelligence markets designed to provide a high
return on investment. |
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Maintain market leadership through innovation and customer centricity. We believe that
to compete successfully, we must continue to introduce solutions that better enable
customers to derive Actionable Intelligence from their unstructured data. In order to do
this, we intend to continue to make significant investments in research and development,
protect our intellectual property through patents and other means, and maintain a regular
dialog with our customer base in order to understand their business objectives and
requirements. |
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Continue to expand our market presence through OEM and partner relationships. We have
expanded our relationships with OEMs and other channel partners. We believe that these
relationships broaden our market coverage, and we intend to continue expanding our existing
relationships, while creating new ones. |
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Augment our organic growth with acquisitions. We examine acquisition opportunities
regularly as a means to add technology, increase our geographic presence, enhance our
market leadership, or expand into adjacent markets. Historically, we have engaged in
acquisitions for all of these purposes and expect to continue doing so in the future when
strategic opportunities arise. |
The Enterprise Workforce Optimization Solutions Segment
We are a leading provider of enterprise workforce optimization software and services. Our solutions
enable organizations to extract and analyze valuable information from customer interactions and
related operational data in order to make more effective, proactive decisions for optimizing the
performance of their customer service operations, improving the customer experience, and enhancing
compliance. Marketed under the Impact 360® brand to contact centers, back offices,
branch and remote offices, and public safety centers, these solutions comprise a unified suite of
enterprise workforce optimization applications and services that include IP and Time Division
Multiplexing (TDM) voice recording, quality monitoring, Customer Interaction Analytics (speech,
data, text, and customer feedback survey analytics), workforce management, eLearning and coaching,
performance management, and desktop and process analytics. These applications can be deployed
stand-alone or in an integrated fashion.
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The Workforce Optimization Market and Trends
We believe that customer service is viewed more strategically than in the past, particularly by
organizations whose interactions with customers regarding sales and services take place primarily
through contact centers. Consistent with this trend, we believe that organizations seek workforce
optimization solutions that enable them to strike a balance among driving sales, managing operating
costs, and delivering the optimal customer experience.
In order to make better decisions to achieve these goals, we believe that organizations
increasingly seek to leverage valuable data collected from customer interactions and associated
operational activities. However, customer service solutions have traditionally been deployed in the
contact center as stand-alone applications, which prevented information from being shared and
analyzed across multiple/related applications. These solutions also lacked functionality for
analyzing unstructured information, such as the content of phone calls and email. As a result,
organizations historically based their customer service-related business decisions on a fraction of
the information available to them.
We believe that customer-centric organizations today seek unified, innovative workforce
optimization solutions delivered by a single vendor to better manage customer service operations
across the enterprise. We believe that the key business and technology trends driving demand for
workforce optimization solutions include:
Integration of Workforce Optimization Applications
We believe that organizations increasingly seek a unified workforce optimization suite that
includes call recording and quality monitoring, speech, data, and text, analytics, workforce
management, customer feedback surveys, performance management, eLearning, and coaching, as well as
pre-defined business integrations. Such a unified workforce optimization suite can provide business
and financial benefits, create a foundation for continuous improvement through a closed loop
feedback process, and improve collaboration among various functions throughout the enterprise. For
example:
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contact center managers can receive instant alerts when staff is out of adherence with
standards, monitor and record interactions to determine the cause, and act quickly to
correct the problem; |
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supervisors can assign and deliver electronic learning material to staff desktops based
on training needs automatically identified from quality monitoring evaluation scores and
performance management scorecard metrics, and then track courses taken and new skills
acquired; and |
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using integrated speech analytics with quality monitoring, our solutions can categorize
calls, allowing organizations to review the interactions that are most significant to the
business and identify the underlying causes of customer service issues. |
Additionally, by deploying an integrated workforce optimization suite with a single, unified
graphical user interface and common database, enterprises can achieve lower cost of ownership,
reduce hardware costs, simplify system administration, and streamline implementation and training.
An integrated workforce optimization suite also enables enterprises to interact with a
single vendor for sales and service and helps ensure seamless integration and update of all
applications.
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Greater Insight through Customer Interaction Analytics
We believe that enterprises are increasingly interested in deploying sophisticated Customer
Interaction Analytics, particularly speech, data, text, and customer feedback survey analytics, for
gaining a better understanding of workforce performance, the customer experience, and the factors
underlying business trends in order to improve the performance of their customer service
operations. Although enterprises have recorded customer interactions for many years, most were able
to extract intelligence only by manually listening to calls, which generally could be done for only
a small percentage of all calls. Today, Customer Interaction Analytics applications, such as
speech, data, and text analytics, have evolved to automatically analyze and categorize customer
interactions in order to detect patterns and trends that significantly impact the business.
Customer surveys included in a unified analytics suite help enterprises understand the
effectiveness of their employees, products, and processes directly from the customers perspective.
Together, these applications provide a new level of insight into such important areas as customer
satisfaction, customer behavior, and staff effectiveness, including the underlying cause of
business trends in these critical areas.
Adoption of Workforce Optimization Across the Enterprise
Workforce optimization solutions have traditionally been deployed in contact centers. However, many
customer service employees work in other areas of the enterprise, such as the back office and
branch and remote office locations. Today, we believe that certain enterprises show increased
interest in deploying certain workforce optimization applications, such as staff scheduling and
desktop and process analytics, outside the contact center to enable the same type of performance
measurement that has historically been available in the contact center, with the goal of improving
customer service and performance across the enterprise.
Migration to VoIP Technologies
Many enterprises are replacing their contact centers legacy voice TDM infrastructures with Voice
over Internet Protocol (VoIP) telephony infrastructure. These upgrades typically require new
deployments of workforce optimization solutions that are designed to support IP or hybrid TDM/IP
environments.
Our Enterprise Workforce Optimization Solutions Portfolio
We are a leader in the workforce optimization market with Impact 360, a comprehensive, unified
portfolio of Workforce Optimization solutions. Our Workforce Optimization solutions are highly
scalable and designed to be deployed by small to very large organizations in traditional contact
centers and other areas of the enterprise, such as the back office, remote offices, and branches,
as well as by public safety centers. Our solutions are generally implemented in industries that
have significant customer service operations, such as insurance, banking and brokerage,
telecommunications, media, retail, public safety, and hospitality.
7
The following table summarizes our portfolio of Workforce Optimization solutions.
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Description |
Quality Monitoring
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Records multimedia interactions
based on user-defined business rules
and provides sophisticated
interaction assessment
functionality, including intelligent
evaluation forms and automatic
delivery of calls for evaluation
according to quotas or
contact-related criteria, to help
enterprises evaluate and improve the
performance of customer service
staff. |
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Full-Time and Compliance Recording
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Provides contact center recording
for compliance, sales verification,
and monitoring in IP, traditional
TDM, and mixed telephony
environments. Includes encryption
capabilities to help support the
Payment Card Industry Data Security
Standard and other regulatory
requirements for protecting
sensitive data. |
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Workforce Management
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Helps enterprises forecast staffing
requirements, deploy the appropriate
level of resources, and evaluate the
productivity of their customer
service staff. Also includes
optional strategic planning
capabilities to help determine
optimal hiring plans. |
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Customer Interaction Analytics
(Speech, Data, Text, and Customer
Feedback Survey Analytics)
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Our speech analytics solutions
analyze call content for the purpose
of proactively identifying business
trends, building effective cost
containment and customer service
strategies, and enhancing quality
monitoring programs. |
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Our data analytics apply our data
mining technology to call-related
and call-content information
(metadata) and call content, as well
as to productivity, quality, and
customer experience metrics, to help
enterprises identify hidden service
and quality issues, determine the
causes, and correct them. |
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Our text analytics analyze
structured and unstructured data in
multiple text sources, including
email, chat sessions, blogs, contact
center notes, white mail, survey
comments, and social media channels,
to provide enterprises with a better
understanding of customer sentiment,
corporate image, competitors, and
other market factors for more
effective decision making. |
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Our customer feedback survey
analytics help enterprises
efficiently survey customers via
Interactive Voice Response (IVR),
Web, or email in order to gather
customer feedback on products,
processes, agent performance, and
customer satisfaction and loyalty. |
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Solution |
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Description |
Performance
Management
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Provides a comprehensive view of key
performance indicators (KPIs),
with performance scorecards and
reports on customer interactions,
customer experience trends, and
contact center, back office, branch,
remote office, and customer service
staff performance. |
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eLearning and Coaching
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Enables enterprises to deliver
Web-based training to customer
service staff desktops, including
learning clips created from
recordings and other customized
materials targeted to staff needs
and competencies. |
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Desktop and Process Analytics
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Captures information from customer
service employee interactions with
their desktop applications to
provide insights into productivity,
training issues, process adherence,
and bottlenecks. |
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Workforce Optimization for
Small-to-Medium Sized Businesses
(SMB)
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Designed for smaller companies (with
contact centers), which increasingly
face the same business requirements
as their larger competitors. Enables
companies of all sizes to boost
productivity, reduce attrition,
capture and evaluate interactions,
and satisfy compliance and risk
management requirements in a
cost-effective way. |
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Public Safety
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Includes quality assurance,
forecasting and scheduling, speech
analytics, performance scorecards,
citizen surveys, incident
investigation and analytics, and
full-time and compliance recording
solutions under the brand Impact 360
for Public Safety Powered by
Audiolog. Our public safety
solution allows first responders
(police, fire departments, emergency
medical services, etc.) in the
security intelligence market to
deploy workforce optimization
solutions to record, manage, and act
on incoming assistance requests and
related data. |
The Video Intelligence Solutions Segment
We are a leading provider of networked IP video solutions designed to optimize security and enhance
operations. Our Video Intelligence solutions portfolio includes IP video management software and
services, edge devices for capturing, digitizing, and transmitting video over different types of
wired and wireless networks, video analytics, network video recorders, and a physical security
information system. Marketed under the Nextiva brand, this portfolio enables organizations to
deploy an end-to-end IP video solution with analytics or evolve to IP video solutions without
discarding their investments in analog CCTV technology.
The Networked IP Video Market and Trends
We believe that terrorism, crime, and other security threats around the world are generating demand
for advanced video security solutions that can help detect threats and prevent security breaches.
We believe that organizations across a wide range of industries, including public transportation,
utilities, ports and airports, government, education, finance, and retail, are interested in
broader deployment of video solutions and more proactive use of existing video to increase the
safety and security of their facilities, employees, and visitors, improve emergency response, and
enhance their investigative capabilities.
9
Consistent with this trend, the video security market continues to experience a technology
transition from relatively passive analog CCTV video systems, which use analog equipment and closed
networks and generally provide only basic video recording and viewing, to more sophisticated,
proactive, network-based IP video systems that use video management software to efficiently
collect, manage, and analyze large amounts of video over networks and utilize video analytics. We
believe that this transition from passive analog systems to network-based digital systems greatly
improves the ability of organizations to quickly and efficiently detect security breaches and
deliver video and data across the enterprise and to outside agencies in order to address security
threats, improve operational efficiency, and comply with cost containment mandates.
While the security market is evolving to networked IP video solutions, many organizations have
already made significant investments in analog technology. Our Nextiva solutions allow these
organizations to cost effectively migrate to networked IP video without discarding their existing
analog investments. Designed on an open platform, our solutions facilitate interoperability with
our customers business and security systems and with complementary third-party products, such as
cameras, video analytics, video management software, command and control systems, and access
control systems.
Our Video Intelligence Solutions Portfolio
We are a leader in the networked video market with Nextiva, a comprehensive, end-to-end, networked
IP video solution portfolio. The following table summarizes our portfolio of Video Intelligence
solutions.
|
|
|
Solution |
|
Description |
IP Video Management Software
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|
Simplifies management of large
volumes of video and geographically
dispersed video surveillance
operations, with a suite of
applications that includes automated
system health monitoring,
policy-based video distribution,
networked video viewing, and
investigation management. Designed
for use with industry-standard
servers and storage solutions and
for interoperability with other
enterprise systems. |
|
|
|
Edge Devices
|
|
Captures, digitizes, and transmits
video across enterprise networks,
providing many of the benefits of IP
video while using existing analog
CCTV investments. Includes IP
cameras, bandwidth-efficient video
encoders to convert analog images to
IP video for transmission over IP
networks, and wireless devices that
perform both video encoding and
wireless IP transmission,
facilitating video surveillance in
areas too difficult or expensive to
wire. |
|
|
|
Video Analytics
|
|
Analyzes video content to
automatically detect anomalies and
activities of interest, such as
perimeter intrusion, unattended
objects, camera tampering, and
vehicles moving in the wrong
direction. Also includes
industry-specific analytics
applications focused on the behavior
of people in retail and other
environments. |
10
|
|
|
Solution |
|
Description |
Network Video Recorders
|
|
Performs networked video recording
utilizing secure, embedded operating
systems and market-specific data
integrations for applications that
require local storage, as well as
remote networking. |
|
|
|
Physical Security Information
Management System
|
|
Captures and integrates information
from various standalone security and
public safety systems, such as
access control, video, intrusion,
fire and public safety, first
responder, and other mobile device
systems, to enable efficient
information correlation and analysis
and rapid, rules-based alerts and
actions. |
Our Video Intelligence solutions are deployed across a wide range of industries, including
banking, retail, critical infrastructure, government, corporate campuses, education, airports,
seaports, public transportation, and homeland security. Our video solutions include certain video
analytics and data integrations specifically optimized for these industries. For example, our
public transportation application includes global positioning system (GPS) integrations, our
retail application includes point of sale integrations and retail traffic analytics, our banking
application includes automated teller machine (ATM) integrations, and our critical infrastructure
application includes video analytics for detecting suspicious events and command and control
integrations.
The Communications Intelligence Solutions Segment
We are a leading provider of Communications Intelligence solutions that help law enforcement,
national security, intelligence, and civilian government agencies effectively detect, investigate,
and neutralize criminal and terrorist threats. Our solutions are designed to handle massive amounts
of unstructured and structured information from different sources, quickly make sense of complex
scenarios, and generate evidence and intelligence. Our portfolio includes solutions for
communications interception, service provider compliance, mobile location tracking, fusion and data
management, Web intelligence, and tactical communications intelligence. These solutions can be
deployed stand-alone or collectively, as part of a large-scale system to address the needs of large
government agencies that require advanced, comprehensive solutions.
11
The Communications Intelligence Solutions Market and Trends
We believe that terrorism, criminal activities, including financial fraud and drug trafficking, and
other security threats, combined with an expanding range of communication and information media,
are driving demand for innovative security solutions that collect, integrate, and analyze
information from voice, video, and data communications, as well as from other sources, such as
private and public databases. We believe that the key trends driving demand for our Communications
Intelligence solutions are:
Increasing Complexity of Communications Networks and Growing Network Traffic
Law enforcement and certain other government agencies are typically given the authority to
intercept communication transmissions to and from specified targets for the purpose of generating
evidence. National security and intelligence agencies intercept communications, often in massive
volumes, for the purpose of generating intelligence and supporting investigations. We believe that
these agencies are seeking technically advanced solutions to help them keep pace with increasingly
complex communications networks and the growing amount of network traffic.
Growing Demand for Advanced Intelligence and Investigative Solutions
Investigations related to criminal and terrorist networks, drugs, financial crimes, and other
illegal activities are highly complex and often involve collecting and analyzing information from
multiple sources. We believe that law enforcement, national security, intelligence, and other
government agencies are seeking advanced solutions that enable them to integrate and analyze
information from multiple sources and collaborate more efficiently with various other agencies in
order to unearth suspicious activity, optimize investigative workflows, and make investigations
more effective.
Legal and Regulatory Compliance Requirements
In many countries, communications service providers are mandated by government regulation to
satisfy certain technical requirements for delivering communication content and data to law
enforcement and government authorities. For example, in the United States, requirements have been
established under the Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act (CALEA). In Europe,
similar requirements have been adopted by the European Telecommunications Standards Institute
(ETSI). In addition, many law enforcement and government agencies around the world are mandated
to ensure compliance with laws and regulations related to criminal activities, such as financial
crimes. We believe that these laws and regulations are creating demand for our Communications
Intelligence solutions.
Our Communications Intelligence Solutions Portfolio
We are a leader in the market for communications intelligence solutions, which are marketed under
the RELIANT, VANTAGE®, STAR-GATE, X-TRACT®, and ENGAGE brand names. The
following table summarizes our portfolio of Communications Intelligence solutions.
|
|
|
Solution |
|
Description |
Communications Interception
|
|
Enables the interception,
monitoring, and analysis of
information collected from a wide
range of communications networks,
including fixed and mobile networks,
IP networks, and the Internet.
Includes lawful interception
solutions designed to intercept
specific target communications
pursuant to legal warrants and mass
interception solutions for
investigating and proactively
addressing criminal and terrorist
threats. |
|
|
|
Communications Service Provider
Compliance
|
|
Enables communication service
providers to collect and deliver to
government agencies specific
call-related and call-content
information in compliance with
CALEA, ETSI, and other compliance
regulations and standards. Includes
a scalable warrant and subpoena
management system for efficient,
cost-effective administration of
legal warrants across multiple
networks and sites. |
12
|
|
|
Solution |
|
Description |
Mobile Location Tracking
|
|
Tracks the location of mobile
network devices for intelligence and
evidence gathering, with analytics
and workflow designed to support
investigative activities. Provides
real-time tracking of multiple
targets, real-time alerts, and
investigative capabilities, such as
geospatial fencing and events
correlation. |
|
|
|
Fusion and Investigation Management
|
|
Fuses data gathered from multiple
database sources, with link
analysis, adaptable investigative
workflow, and analytics to improve
investigation efficiency and
productivity. Supports a wide range
of complex investigations, including
financial crimes, that require
expertise across various domains,
involve multiple government
agencies, and require significant
resources and time. |
|
|
|
Web Intelligence
|
|
Increases the productivity and
efficiency of investigations in
which the Internet is the prime
source of information. Features
advanced data collection, text
analysis, data enrichment, advanced
analytics, and a clearly defined
investigative workflow on a scalable
platform. |
|
|
|
Tactical Communications Intelligence
|
|
Provides portable communications
interception and location tracking
capabilities for local use or
integration with centralized
monitoring systems, to support
tactical field operations. |
We also offer integrated video monitoring which enables the scalable collection, storage, and
analysis of video captured by surveillance systems and its integration with other sources of
information, such as intercepted communications or location tracking data.
Customer Services
We offer a range of customer services, including implementation, training, consulting, and
maintenance, to help our customers maximize their return on investment in our solutions.
Implementation, Training, and Consulting
Our solutions are implemented by our service organizations, authorized partners, resellers, or
customers. Our implementation services include project management, system installation, and
commissioning, including integrating our applications with our customers environments and
third-party solutions. Our training programs are designed to enable our customers to effectively
utilize our solutions and to certify our partners to sell, install, and support our solutions.
Customer and partner training are provided at the customer site, at our training centers around the
world, or remotely through webinars. Our consulting services are designed to enable our customers
to maximize the value of our solutions in their own environments.
13
Maintenance Support
We offer a range of customer maintenance support programs to our customers and resellers, including
phone, Web, and email access to technical personnel up to 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Our
support programs are designed to ensure long-term, successful use of our solutions. We believe that
customer support is critical to retaining and expanding our customer base. Our Workforce
Optimization solutions are sold with a warranty of generally one year for hardware and 90 days for
software. Our Video Intelligence solutions and Communications Intelligence solutions are sold with
warranties that typically range from 90 days to 3 years and, in some cases, longer. In addition,
customers are typically provided the option to purchase maintenance plans that provide a range of
services, such as telephone support, advanced replacement, upgrades when and if available, and
on-site repair or replacement. Currently, the majority of our maintenance revenue is related to our
Workforce Optimization solutions.
Direct and Indirect Sales
We sell our solutions through our direct sales teams and indirect channels, including distributors,
systems integrators, value-added resellers (VARs), and OEM partners. Approximately 40% of our
revenue is generated by sales made through partners, distributors, resellers, and system
integrators.
Each of our solutions is sold by trained, dedicated, regionally organized direct and indirect sales
teams. Our direct sales teams are focused on large and mid-sized customers and, in many cases,
co-sell with our other channels and sales agents. Our indirect sales teams are focused on
developing and supporting relationships with our indirect channels, which provide us with broader
market coverage, including access to their customer base, integration services, and presence in
certain geographies and vertical markets. Our sales teams are supported by business consultants,
solutions specialists, and pre-sales engineers who, during the sales process, determine customer
requirements and develop technical responses to those requirements. While we sell directly and
indirectly in all three of our segments, sales of our Video Intelligence solutions are primarily
indirect, and sales of our Communications Intelligence solutions are primarily direct.
Customers
Our solutions are used by more than 10,000 organizations in over 150 countries. In the year ended
January 31, 2011, we derived approximately 57%, 18%, and 25% of our revenue from the sale of our
Workforce Optimization solutions, Video Intelligence solutions, and Communications Intelligence
solutions, respectively. In the year ended January 31, 2010, we derived approximately 53%, 21%,
and 26% of our revenue from the sale of our Workforce Optimization solutions, Video Intelligence
solutions, and Communications Intelligence solutions, respectively. In the year ended January 31,
2009, we derived approximately 53%, 19%, and 28% of our revenue from the sale of our Workforce
Optimization solutions, Video Intelligence solutions, and Communications Intelligence solutions,
respectively.
In the year ended January 31, 2011, we derived approximately 53%, 26%, and 21% of our revenue from
sales to end users in the Americas, Europe, the Middle East, and Africa (EMEA), and the
Asia-Pacific region (APAC), respectively. In the year ended January 31, 2010, we derived
approximately 55%, 25%, and 20% of our revenue from sales to end users in the Americas, EMEA, and
APAC, respectively. In the year ended January 31, 2009, we derived
approximately 52%, 32%, and 16% of our revenue from sales to end users in the Americas, EMEA, and
APAC, respectively.
14
None of our customers, including system integrators, VARs, various local, regional, and national
governments worldwide, and OEM partners, individually accounted for more than 10% of our revenue in
the years ended January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009. For the year ended January 31, 2011,
approximately one quarter of our business was generated from contracts with various governments
around the world, including federal, state, and local government agencies. We are party to
contracts with customers in each of our segments the loss of which could have a material adverse
effect on the segment. Some of the customer engagements on which we work require us to have the
necessary security credentials or to participate in the project through an approved legal entity.
In addition, because of the unique nature of the terms and conditions associated with government
contracts generally, our government contracts may be subject to renegotiation or termination at the
election of the government customer. For a more detailed discussion of the risks associated with
our government customers, see Risk Factors Risks Related to Our BusinessRegulatory and
Government ContractingWe are dependent on contracts with governments around the world for a
significant portion of our revenue. These contracts also expose us to additional business risks and
compliance obligations and Risk FactorsRisks Related to Our BusinessRegulatory and Government
ContractingU.S. and foreign governments could refuse to buy our Communications Intelligence
solutions or could deactivate our security clearances in their countries thereby restricting or
eliminating our ability to sell these solutions in those countries under Item 1A. See also Note
18, Segment, Geographic, and Significant Customer Information to our consolidated financial
statements included in Item 15 of this report for additional information and financial data about
each of our operating segments and geographic regions.
Research and Development
We continue to enhance the features and performance of our existing solutions and to introduce new
solutions through extensive research and development activities, including the development of new
solutions, the addition of capabilities to existing solutions, quality assurance, and advanced
technical support for our customer services organization. In certain instances, we may customize
our products to meet the particular requirements of our customers. Research and development is
performed primarily in the United States, the United Kingdom, and Israel for our Workforce
Optimization segment; primarily in the United States, Canada, and Israel for our Video Intelligence
segment; and primarily in Israel, with separate and independent research and development activities
in Germany, for our Communications Intelligence segment.
We believe that our future success depends on a number of factors, which include our ability to:
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identify and respond to emerging technological trends in our target markets; |
|
|
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develop and maintain competitive solutions that meet our customers changing needs; |
|
|
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enhance our existing products by adding features and functionality to meet specific
customer needs or differentiate our products from those of our competitors; and |
|
|
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attract, recruit, and retain highly skilled and experienced employees. |
15
To support these efforts, we make significant investments in research and development every year.
In the years ended January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, we spent approximately $96.5 million, $83.8
million, and $88.3 million, respectively, on research and development, net. We allocate our
research and development resources in response to market research and customer demand for
additional features and solutions. Our development strategy involves rolling out initial releases
of our products and adding features over time. We incorporate product feedback received from our
customers into our product development process. While the majority of our products are developed
internally, in some cases, we also acquire or license technologies, products, and applications from
third parties based on timing and cost considerations.
As noted above, a significant portion of our research and development operations is located outside
the United States. Historically, we have also derived benefits from participation in certain
government-sponsored programs, including those of the Israeli Office of the Chief Scientist (OCS)
and certain research and development programs in Canada, for the support of research and
development activities conducted in those countries. The Israeli law under which these OCS grants
are made limits our ability to manufacture products, or transfer technologies, developed using
these grants outside of Israel without permission from the OCS. See Risk FactorsRisks Related
to Our BusinessCompetition, Markets, and Operations Because we have significant foreign
operations, we are subject to geopolitical and other risks that could materially adversely affect
our business and Risk FactorsRisks Related to Our BusinessCompetition, Markets, and
Operations Conditions in Israel may materially adversely affect our operations and personnel and
may limit our ability to produce and sell our products under Item 1A for a discussion of risks
associated with our foreign operations.
Manufacturing and Suppliers
Our manufacturing and assembly operations are performed in our Israeli facility for our Workforce
Optimization solutions, in our U.S., Israeli, and Canadian facilities for our Video Intelligence
solutions, and in our German and Israeli facilities for our Communications Intelligence solutions.
These operations consist of installing our software on externally purchased hardware components,
final assembly, and testing, which involves the application of extensive quality control procedures
to materials, components, subassemblies, and systems. We also manufacture certain hardware units
and perform system integration functions prior to shipping turnkey solutions to our customers. We
rely on several unaffiliated subcontractors for the supply of specific proprietary components and
assemblies that are incorporated in our products, as well as for certain operations activities that
we outsource. Although we have occasionally experienced delays and shortages in the supply of
proprietary components in the past, we have, to date, been able to obtain adequate supplies of all
components in a timely manner from alternative sources, when necessary. See Risk FactorsRisks
Related to Our BusinessCompetition, Markets, and OperationsFor certain products and components
we rely on a limited number of suppliers and manufacturers and if these relationships are
interrupted, we may not be able to obtain substitute suppliers or manufacturers on favorable terms
or at all under Item 1A for a discussion of risks associated with our manufacturing operations and
suppliers.
16
Employees
As of January 31, 2011, we employed approximately 2,800 people, including part-time employees and
certain contractors. Approximately 45%, 34%, 13%, and 8% of our employees and contractors are
located in the Americas, Israel, EMEA (excluding Israel), and APAC, respectively.
We consider our relationship with our employees to be good and a critical factor in our success.
Our employees in the United States are not covered by any collective bargaining agreements. In some
cases, our employees outside the United States are automatically subject to certain protections
negotiated by organized labor in those countries directly with the government or are automatically
entitled to severance or other benefits mandated under local laws. For example, while we are not a
party to any collective bargaining or other agreement with any labor organization in Israel,
certain provisions of the collective bargaining agreements between the Histadrut (General
Federation of Labor in Israel) and the Coordinating Bureau of Economic Organizations (including the
Manufacturers Association of Israel) are applicable to our Israeli employees by virtue of an
expansion order of the Israeli Ministry of Industry, Trade and Labor.
Intellectual Property Rights
General
Our success depends to a significant degree on the legal protection of our software and other
proprietary technology. We rely on a combination of patent, trade secret, copyright, and trademark
laws and confidentiality and non-disclosure agreements with employees and third parties to
establish and protect our proprietary rights.
Patents
As of January 31, 2011, we had more than 500 patents and patent applications worldwide. We have
accumulated a significant amount of proprietary know-how and expertise in developing analytics
solutions for enterprise workforce optimization and security intelligence products. We regularly
review new areas of technology related to our businesses to determine whether they are patentable.
Licenses
Our licenses are designed to prohibit unauthorized use, copying, and disclosure of our software
technology. When we license our software to customers, we require license agreements containing
restrictions and confidentiality terms customary in the industry in order to protect our
proprietary rights in the software. These agreements generally warrant that the software and
propriety hardware will materially comply with written documentation and assert that we own or have
sufficient rights in the software we distribute and have not violated the intellectual property
rights of others. We license our products in a format that does not permit users to change the
software code.
17
We license certain software, technology, and related rights for use in the manufacture and
marketing of our products and pay royalties to third parties under such licenses and other
agreements. We believe that our rights under such licenses and other agreements are sufficient for
the manufacture and marketing of our products and, in the case of licenses, extend for periods at
least equal to the estimated useful lives of the related technology and know-how.
Trademarks and Service Marks
We use various trademarks and service marks to protect the marks used in our business. We also
claim common law protections for other marks we use in our business. Competitors and other
companies could adopt similar marks or try to prevent us from using our marks, consequently
impeding our ability to build brand identity and possibly leading to customer confusion. See Risk
FactorsRisks Related to Our BusinessIntellectual Property and Data SecurityOur intellectual
property may not be adequately protected under Item 1A for a more detailed discussion regarding
the risks associated with the protection of our intellectual property.
Competition
We face strong competition in all of our markets, and we expect that competition will persist and
intensify. In our Workforce Optimization segment, our competitors are Aspect Software, Inc.,
Autonomy Corp., Genesys Telecommunications, NICE Systems Ltd (NICE), and many smaller companies,
which can vary across regions. In our Video Intelligence segment, our competitors include Dedicated
Microcomputer Limited, Genetec Inc., March Networks Corporation, Milestone Systems A/S, NICE, and
Pelco, Inc. (a division of Schneider Electric Limited); divisions of larger companies, including
Bosch Security Systems, Cisco Systems, Inc., United Technologies Corp., Honeywell International
Inc., and many smaller companies, which can vary across regions. In our Communications Intelligence
segment, our primary competitors are Aqsacom Inc., ETI (a division of BAE Systems), JSI Telecom,
NICE, Pen-Link, Ltd., RCS S.R.L., Rohde & Schwarz, Trovicor, SS8 Networks, Inc., Utimaco (a
division of Sophos, Plc), and many smaller companies, which can vary across regions. Some of our
competitors have superior brand recognition and greater financial resources than we do, which may
enable them to increase their market share at our expense. Furthermore, we expect that competition
will increase as other established and emerging companies enter IP markets and as new products,
services, and technologies are introduced.
In each of our operating segments, we believe that we compete principally on the basis of:
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product performance and functionality; |
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product quality and reliability; |
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breadth of product portfolio and interoperability; |
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global presence and high-quality customer service and support; |
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specific industry knowledge, vision, and experience; and |
18
We believe that our success depends primarily on our ability to provide technologically advanced
and cost-effective solutions and services. We expect that competition will increase as other
established and emerging companies enter our market and as new products, services, and technologies
are introduced, such as Software-as-a-Service (SaaS). In recent years, there has also been
significant consolidation among our competitors, which has improved the competitive position of
several of these companies. See Risk FactorsRisks Related to Our BusinessCompetition, Markets,
and Operations Intense competition in our markets and competitors with greater resources than us
may limit our market share, profitability, and growth under Item 1A for a more detailed discussion
of the competitive risks we face.
Export Regulations
We and our subsidiaries are subject to applicable export control regulations in countries from
which we export goods and services, including the United States and Israel. These controls may
apply by virtue of the country in which the products are located or by virtue of the origin of the
content contained in the products. If the controls of a particular country apply, the level of
control generally depends on the nature of the goods and services in question. For example, our
Communications Intelligence solutions tend to be more highly controlled than our Workforce
Optimization solutions. Certain countries, including the United States and Israel, have also
imposed controls on products that contain certain encryption functionality, which covers some of
our products. Where controls apply, the export of our products generally requires an export license
or authorization (either on a per-product or per-transaction basis) or that the transaction qualify
for a license exception or the equivalent, and may also be subject to corresponding reporting
requirements.
Our Extended Filing Delay and Related Matters
As previously disclosed, from March 2006 through March 2010, we did not make periodic filings with
the SEC. Our extended filing delay initially arose as a result of an internal investigation by our
majority stockholder, Comverse, of its stock option grant practices, during which we also conducted
an examination of our own stock option grant practices. Thereafter, we and Comverse initiated
internal investigations of certain non-option related accounting matters, we undertook a separate
and distinct review of our accounting treatment for revenue recognition, and our investigation and
revenue recognition review and consequent internal controls testing led our management to identify
material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting. As a result of our filing
delay and this investigation and review, our common stock was delisted from NASDAQ and we became
subject to an SEC staff investigation into certain accounting matters and an SEC administrative
proceedings pursuant to Section 12(j) of the Exchange Act to suspend or revoke the registration of
our common stock because of our filing delay. By June 2010, we had concluded our internal
investigations and reviews, we filed with the SEC annual reports for all prior years and quarterly
reports for certain quarters for which we had not previously filed reports, resumed making timely
periodic filings with the SEC, settled an injunctive action by the SEC against us related to its
investigation, and relisted on NASDAQ, and the SEC had dismissed the Section 12(j) administrative
proceedings against us; and, in connection with our evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal
control over financial reporting as of January 31, 2011, we concluded that we had remediated all
previously identified material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting. For
more information
regarding the foregoing, see our annual and quarterly reports filed with the SEC; for additional
information on recent remediation efforts regarding our material weaknesses in internal control
over financial reporting, see Controls and Procedures under Item 9A.
19
Recent Developments
In March 2011, we acquired a company that will be integrated into our Video Intelligence operating
segment. The impact of this acquisition will not be material to our consolidated balance sheet and
results of operations.
Many of the factors that affect our business and operations involve risks and uncertainties.
The factors described below are risks that could materially harm our business, financial condition,
and results of operations. These are not all the risks we face and other factors currently
considered immaterial or unknown to us may have a material adverse impact on our future operations.
Risks Related to Our Business
Competition, Markets, and Operations
Our business is impacted by changes in general economic conditions and information technology
spending in particular.
Our business is subject to risks arising from adverse changes in domestic and global economic
conditions. Slowdowns, recessions, political unrest, or natural disasters around the world may
cause companies and governments to delay, reduce, or even cancel planned spending. In particular,
declines in information technology spending have affected the market for our products, especially
in industries that are or have experienced significant cost-cutting. Customers or partners who are
facing business challenges or liquidity issues are also more likely to delay purchase decisions or
cancel orders, as well as to delay or default on payments. If customers or partners significantly
reduce their spending with us or significantly delay or fail to make payments to us, our business,
results of operations, and financial condition would be materially adversely affected. Moreover, as
a result of recent economic conditions, like many companies, we engaged in significant cost-saving
measures from late 2008 through the beginning of 2010. We cannot assure you that these measures
will not negatively impact our ability to execute on our objectives and grow in the future,
particularly if we are not able to invest in our business as a result of a protracted economic
downturn.
20
Intense competition in our markets and competitors with greater resources than us may limit our
market share, profitability, and growth.
We face aggressive competition from numerous and varied competitors in all of our markets, making
it difficult to maintain market share, remain profitable, and grow. Even if we are able to maintain
or increase our market share for a particular product, revenue or profitability could
decline due to pricing pressures, increased competition from other types of products, or because
the product is in a maturing industry. Our competitors may be able to more quickly develop or
adapt to new or emerging technologies, better respond to changes in customer requirements or
preferences, or devote greater resources to the development, promotion, and sale of their products.
Some of our competitors have, in relation to us, longer operating histories, larger customer bases,
longer standing relationships with customers, greater name recognition, and significantly greater
financial, technical, marketing, customer service, public relations, distribution, or other
resources. Some of our competitors are also significantly larger than us and some of these
companies have increased their presence in our markets in recent years through internal
development, partnerships, and acquisitions. There has also been significant consolidation among
our competitors, which has improved the competitive position of several of these companies. In
addition, we may face competition from solutions developed internally by our customers or partners.
To the extent we cannot compete effectively, our market share and, therefore, results of
operations, could be materially adversely affected.
Because price and related terms are key considerations for many of our customers, we may have to
accept less-favorable payment terms, lower the prices of our products and services, and/or reduce
our cost structure, including reducing headcount or investment in research and development, in
order to remain competitive. Certain of our competitors have become increasingly aggressive in
their pricing strategy, particularly in markets where they are trying to establish a foothold. If
we are forced to take these kinds of actions to maintain market share, our revenue and
profitability may suffer or we may adversely impact our longer-term ability to execute or compete.
The industry in which we operate is characterized by rapid technological changes and evolving
industry standards, and if we cannot anticipate and react to such changes our results may suffer.
The markets for our products are characterized by rapidly changing technology and evolving industry
standards. The introduction of products embodying new technology, new delivery platforms such as
SaaS, and the emergence of new industry standards can exert pricing pressure on existing products
and/or can render our existing products obsolete and unmarketable. It is critical to our success
that, in all of our markets, we are able to:
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anticipate and respond to changes in technology and industry standards in our offerings; |
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successfully develop and introduce new, enhanced, and competitive products, services,
and technologies that meet our customers changing needs; and |
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deliver these new and enhanced offerings on a timely basis while adhering to our high
quality standards. |
We may not be able to successfully develop new or enhanced products, services, or other offerings.
In addition, new or enhanced products or other offerings that we introduce may not achieve market
acceptance. If we are unable to introduce new products and other offerings that address the needs
of our customers or that achieve market acceptance, there may be a material adverse impact on our
revenue and on our financial results.
21
Because many of our solutions are sophisticated, we must invest greater resources in sales and
installation processes with greater risk of loss if we are not successful.
In many cases, it is necessary for us to educate our potential customers about the benefits and
value of our solutions because many of our solutions are not simple, mass-market items with which
customers are already familiar. In addition, many of our solutions are sophisticated and may not be
readily usable by customers without our assistance in training, system integration, and
configuration. The greater need to work with and educate customers as part of the sales process
and, after completion of a sale, during the installation process for many of our products,
increases the time and difficulty of completing transactions, makes it more difficult to
efficiently deploy limited resources, and creates risk that we will have invested in an opportunity
that ultimately does not come to fruition. If we are unable to demonstrate the benefits and value
of our solutions to customers and efficiently convert our sales leads into successful sales and
installations, our results may be adversely affected.
Many of our sales are made by competitive bid, which often requires us to expend significant
resources, which we may not recoup.
Many of our sales, particularly in larger installations, are made by competitive bid. Successfully
competing in competitive bidding situations may require us to bid on projects in advance of the
completion of their design, which may result in unforeseen technological difficulties and cost
overruns, as well as making substantial investments of time and money in research and development
or marketing activities for contracts that may not be awarded to us. If we do not ultimately win a
bid, we may obtain little or no benefit from these expenditures and may not be able to recoup these
costs on future projects.
Even where we are not involved in a competitive bidding process, due to the intense competition in
our markets and increasing customer demand for shorter delivery periods, we must in some cases
begin the implementation of a project before the corresponding order has been finalized, increasing
the risk that we will have to write off expenses associated with potential orders that do not come
to fruition.
The nature of our business and our varying business models may impact and make it difficult for us
to predict our operating results.
It is difficult for us to forecast the timing of revenue from product sales because customers often
need a significant amount of time to evaluate our products before a purchase, and sales are
dependent on budgetary and, in the case of government customers, other bureaucratic processes. The
period between initial customer contact and a purchase by a customer may vary from as little as a
few weeks to more than a year. During the evaluation period, customers may defer or scale down
proposed orders for various reasons, including:
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changes in budgets and purchasing priorities; |
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reductions in need to upgrade existing systems; |
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deferrals in anticipation of enhanced or new products; |
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introduction of new products by our competitors; or |
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lower prices offered by our competitors. |
In addition, we have historically derived a significant portion of our revenue from contracts for
large system installations with major customers and we continue to emphasize sales to larger
customers in our product development and marketing strategies. Contracts for large installations
typically involve a lengthy and complex bidding and selection process, and our ability to obtain
particular contracts is inherently difficult to predict. The timing and scope of these
opportunities are difficult to forecast, and the pricing and margins may vary substantially from
transaction to transaction. As a result, our future operating results may be volatile and vary
significantly from period to period.
While we have no single customer that is material to our total revenue, we do have many significant
customers in each of our segments, notably in our Video Intelligence segment and our Communications
Intelligence segment, and periodically receive multi-million dollar orders. The deferral or loss of
one or more significant orders or customers or a delay in an expected implementation of such an
order could materially adversely affect our segment operating results, particularly on a quarterly
basis. In recent years, an increasing percentage of our revenue has come from software sales as
compared to hardware sales. As with other software-focused companies, this has meant that more of
our quarterly business has come in the last few weeks of each quarter. In addition, customers have
increasingly been placing orders close to, or even on, the requested delivery date. The trend of
shorter periods between order date and delivery date, along with this trend of business moving to
the end of the quarter, has further complicated the process of accurately predicting revenue or
making sales forecasts on a quarterly basis. In addition, our
business is subject to seasonal factors which may cause our results
to fluctuate quarter to quarter.
Under applicable accounting standards and guidance, revenue for some of our software and hardware
transactions is recognized at the time of delivery, while revenue from other software and hardware
transactions is required to be deferred over a period of years. To a large extent, this depends on
the terms we offer to customers and resellers, including terms relating to pricing, future
deliverables, and post-contract customer support (PCS). As a result, it is difficult for us to
accurately predict at the outset of a given period how much of our future revenue will be
recognized within that period and how much will be required to be deferred over a longer period.
See Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates under Item 7 for additional information.
As a result of the foregoing factors, our revenues are difficult to forecast and may result in
significant fluctuations in our operating results, particularly on a quarterly basis.
Additionally, we base our current and future expense levels on our internal operating plans and
sales forecasts, and our operating costs are, to a large extent, fixed. As a result, an unexpected
shortfall in revenue, whether as a result of inaccurate forecasts or otherwise, may have a
significant adverse impact on our profitability if we are not be able to sufficiently reduce our
operating costs in a particular period to compensate.
23
If we are unable to maintain our relationships with resellers, systems integrators, and other third
parties that market and sell our products, our business, financial condition, results of
operations, and ability to grow could be materially adversely impacted.
Approximately 40 percent of our revenue is generated by sales made through partners, distributors,
resellers, and systems integrators. If our relationship in any of these sales channels deteriorates
or terminates, we may lose important sales and marketing opportunities. In pursuing new
partnerships and strategic alliances, we must often compete for the opportunity with similar
solution providers. In order to effectively compete for such opportunities, we must introduce
products tailored not only to meet specific partner needs, but also to evolving customer and
prospective customer needs, and include innovative features and functionality easy for partners to
sell and install. Even if we are able to win such opportunities on terms we find acceptable, there
is no assurance that we will be able to realize the benefits we anticipate. Our competitors often
seek to establish exclusive relationships with these sales channels or, at a minimum, to become a
preferred partner for these sales channels. Some of our sales channel partners also partner with
our competitors and may even offer our products and those of our competitors as alternatives when
presenting bids to end customers. Our ability to achieve revenue growth depends to a significant
extent on maintaining and adding to these sales channels and if we are unable to do so our revenue
could be materially adversely affected.
Certain provisions in agreements that we have entered into may expose us to liability that is not
limited in amount by the terms of the contract.
Certain contract provisions, principally confidentiality and indemnification obligations in certain
of our license agreements, could expose us to risks of loss that, in some cases, are not limited to
a specified maximum amount. Even where we are able to negotiate limitation of liability provisions,
these provisions may not always be enforced depending on the facts and circumstances of the case at
hand. If we or our products fail to perform to the standards required by our contracts, we could be
subject to uncapped liability for which we may or may not have adequate insurance and our business,
financial condition, and results of operations could be materially adversely affected.
Our products may contain undetected defects which could impair their market acceptance and may
result in customer claims for substantial damages if our products fail to perform properly.
Our products are complex and involve sophisticated technology that performs critical functions to
highly demanding standards. Our existing and future products may develop operational problems. In
addition, new products or new versions of existing products may contain undetected defects or
errors. If we do not discover such defects, errors, or other operational problems until after a
product has been released and used by the customer or partner, we may incur significant costs to
correct such defects, errors, or other operational problems, including product liability claims or
other contract liabilities to customers or partners. In addition, defects or errors in our products
may result in claims for substantial damages and questions regarding the integrity of the products,
which could cause adverse publicity and impair their market acceptance.
24
For certain products and components, we rely on a limited number of suppliers and manufacturers and
if these relationships are interrupted we may not be able to obtain substitute suppliers or
manufacturers on favorable terms or at all.
Although we generally use standard parts and components in our products, we do rely on
non-affiliated suppliers for certain non-standard components which may be critical to our products,
including both hardware and software, and on manufacturers of assemblies that are incorporated into
our products. While we endeavor to use larger, more established suppliers and manufacturers
wherever possible, in some cases, these providers may be smaller, more early-stage companies,
particularly with respect to suppliers of new technologies we may incorporate into our products
that we have not developed internally. Although we do have agreements in place with most of these
providers, which include appropriate protections such as source code escrows where needed, these
agreements are generally not long-term and these contractual protections offer limited practical
benefits to us in the event our relationship with a key provider is interrupted. In addition, in
some cases we rely on products or components from OEM partners. If these suppliers or
manufacturers experience financial, operational, manufacturing capacity, or quality assurance
difficulties, or cease production and sale of the products we buy from them entirely, or there is
any other disruption in our relationships with these suppliers or manufacturers, we will be
required to locate alternative sources of supply or manufacturing, to internally develop the
applicable technologies, to redesign our products to accommodate an alternative technology, or to
remove certain features from our products. This could increase the costs of, and create delays in,
delivering our products or reduce the functionality of our products, which could adversely affect
our business and financial results.
If we cannot recruit or retain qualified personnel, our ability to operate and grow our business
may be limited.
We depend on the continued services of our executive officers and other key personnel. In addition,
in order to continue to grow effectively, we need to attract (and retain) new employees, including
managers, finance personnel, sales and marketing personnel, and technical personnel, who understand
and have experience with our products, services, and industry. The market for such personnel is
competitive in most, if not all, of the geographies in which we operate, and on occasion we have
had to relocate personnel to fill positions in locations where we could not attract qualified
experienced personnel. If we are unable to attract and retain qualified employees, on reasonable
economic and other terms or at all, our ability to grow could be impaired, our ability to timely
report our financial results could be adversely affected, and our operations and financial results
could be materially adversely affected.
25
Because we have significant foreign operations, we are subject to geopolitical and other risks that
could materially adversely affect our business.
We have significant operations in foreign countries, including sales, research and development,
customer support, and administrative services. The countries in which we have our most significant
foreign operations include Israel, the United Kingdom, Canada, India, China (Hong Kong), and
Germany, and we intend to continue to expand our operations internationally. We believe our
business may suffer if we are unable to successfully expand into new regions, as well
as maintain and expand existing foreign operations. Our foreign operations are, and any future
foreign expansion will be, subject to a variety of risks, many of which are beyond our control,
including risks associated with:
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foreign currency fluctuations; |
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political, security, and economic instability in foreign countries; |
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changes in and compliance with local laws and regulations, including export control laws, tax laws,
labor laws, employee benefits, customs requirements, currency restrictions, and other requirements; |
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differences in tax regimes and potentially adverse tax consequences of operating in foreign countries; |
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customizing products for foreign countries; |
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preference for or policies and procedures that protect local suppliers; |
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legal uncertainties regarding liability and intellectual property rights; |
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hiring and retaining qualified foreign employees; and |
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difficulty in accounts receivable collection and longer collection periods. |
Any or all of these factors could materially affect our business or results of operations.
In addition, the tax authorities in the jurisdictions in which we operate, including the United
States, may from time to time review the pricing arrangements between us and our foreign
subsidiaries. An adverse determination by one or more tax authorities in this regard may have a
material adverse effect on our financial results. Restrictive laws, policies, or practices in
certain countries directed toward Israel, Israeli goods, or companies having operations in Israel
may also limit our ability to sell some of our products in those countries.
We receive grants from the OCS for the financing of a portion of our research and development
expenditures in Israel. The availability in any given year of these OCS grants depends on OCS
approval of the projects and related budgets that we submit to the OCS each year. The Israeli law
under which these OCS grants are made limits our ability to manufacture products, or transfer
technologies, developed using these grants outside of Israel. This may limit our ability to engage
in certain outsourcing or business combination transactions involving these products or require us
to pay significant royalties or fees to the OCS in order to obtain any OCS consent that may be required
in connection with such transactions.
26
Conditions in Israel may materially adversely affect our operations and personnel and may limit our
ability to produce and sell our products.
We have significant operations in Israel, including research and development, manufacturing, sales,
and support. Since the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948, a number of armed conflicts
have taken place between Israel and its Arab neighbors, which in the past have led, and may in the
future lead, to security and economic problems for Israel. In addition, Israel has faced and
continues to face difficult relations with the Palestinians and the risk of terrorist violence from
both Palestinian as well as foreign elements such as Hezbollah. Infighting among the Palestinians
may also create security and economic risks to Israel. Current and future conflicts and political,
economic, and/or military conditions in Israel and the Middle East region have affected and may in
the future affect our operations in Israel. The exacerbation of violence within Israel or the
outbreak of violent conflicts between Israel and its neighbors, including Iran, may impede our
ability to manufacture, sell, and support our products, engage in research and development, or
otherwise adversely affect our business or operations. In addition, many of our employees in Israel
are required to perform annual compulsory military service and are subject to being called to
active duty at any time under emergency circumstances. The absence of these employees may have an
adverse effect on our operations. Hostilities involving Israel may also result in the interruption
or curtailment of trade between Israel and its trading partners or a significant downturn in the
economic or financial condition of Israel and could materially adversely affect our results of
operations.
Regulatory and Government Contracting
We are dependent on contracts with governments around the world for a significant portion of our
revenue. These contracts also expose us to additional business risks and compliance obligations.
For the year ended January 31, 2011, approximately one quarter of our business was generated from
contracts with various governments around the world, including federal, state, and local government
agencies. We expect that government contracts will continue to be a significant source of our
revenue for the foreseeable future. Our business generated from government contracts may be
materially adversely affected if:
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our reputation or relationship with government agencies is impaired; |
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we are suspended or otherwise prohibited from contracting with a domestic or foreign government or any
significant law enforcement agency; |
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levels of government expenditures and authorizations for law enforcement and security related programs
decrease or shift to programs in areas where we do not provide products and services; |
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we are prevented from entering into new government contracts or extending existing government contracts
based on violations or suspected violations of laws or regulations, including those related to
procurement; |
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we are not granted security clearances that are required to sell our products to domestic or foreign
governments or such security clearances are deactivated; |
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there is a change in government procurement procedures; or |
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there is a change in political climate that adversely affects our existing or prospective relationships. |
As a result of the consent judgment we entered into with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC) in March 2010 relating to our reserves accounting practices, we and our subsidiaries are
required, for three years from the date of the settlement, to disclose that this civil judgment was
rendered against us in any proposals to perform new government work for U.S. federal agencies. In
addition, we and our subsidiaries were required to amend our representations in existing grants and
contracts with U.S. federal agencies to reflect the civil judgment. While this certification does
not bar us from receiving government grants or contracts from U.S. federal agencies, each
government procurement official has the discretion to determine whether it considers us and our
subsidiaries responsible companies for purposes of each transaction. The government procurement
officials may also seek advice from government agency debarring officials to determine if we and
our subsidiaries should be considered for suspension or debarment from receiving government
contracts or grants from U.S. federal agencies.
In addition, we must comply with domestic and foreign laws and regulations relating to the
formation, administration, and performance of government contracts. These laws and regulations
affect how we do business with government agencies in various countries and may impose added costs
on our business. Our government contracts may contain, or under applicable law may be deemed to
contain, provisions not typically found in private commercial contracts, including provisions
enabling the government party to:
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terminate or cancel existing contracts for convenience; |
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in the case of the U.S. federal government, suspend us from doing business with a foreign
government or prevent us from selling our products in certain countries; |
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audit and object to our contract-related costs and expenses, including allocated indirect costs; and |
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unilaterally change contract terms and conditions, including warranty provisions, schedule,
quantities, and scope of work, in advance of our agreement on corresponding pricing adjustments. |
The effect of these provisions may significantly increase our cost to perform the contract or defer
our ability to recognize revenue from such contracts. In some cases, this may mean that we must
begin recording expenses on a contract in advance of being able to recognize the corresponding
revenue. If a government customer terminates a contract with us for convenience, we may not recover
our incurred or committed costs, receive any settlement of expenses, or earn a profit on work
completed prior to the termination. If a government customer terminates a contract for default, we
may not recover these amounts, and, in addition, we may be liable for any costs
incurred by the government customer in procuring undelivered items and services from another
source. Further, an agency within a government may share information regarding our termination with
other agencies. As a result, our ongoing or prospective relationships with other government
agencies could be impaired.
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If the regulatory environment does not evolve as expected or does not favor our products, our
results may suffer.
The regulatory environment relating to our solutions is still evolving and, in the security market
in particular, has been driven to a significant extent by legislative and regulatory actions, such
as CALEA, in the United States, and standards established by ETSI, in Europe, as well as
initiatives to strengthen security for critical infrastructure, such as airports. These actions and
initiatives are evolving and are at all times subject to change based on factors beyond our
control, such as political climate, budgets, and current events. While we attempt to anticipate
these actions and initiatives through our product offerings and refinements thereto, we cannot
assure you that we will be successful in these efforts, that our competitors will not do so more
successfully than us, or that changes in these actions or initiatives or the underlying factors
which affect them will not occur which will reduce or eliminate this demand. If any of the
foregoing should occur, or if our markets do not grow as anticipated for any other reason, our
results may suffer. In addition, changes to these actions or initiatives, including changes to
technical requirements, may require us to modify or redesign our products in order to maintain
compliance, which may subject us to significant additional expense.
Conversely, as the telecommunications industry continues to evolve, state, federal, and foreign
governments (including supranational government organizations such as the European Union) and
industry associations may increasingly regulate the monitoring of telecommunications and telephone
or internet monitoring and recording products such as ours. We believe that increases in regulation
could come in a number of forms, including import and export controls and increased regulations
regarding information security, privacy, or protection of personal information such as social
security numbers, credit card information, and employment records. The adoption of these types of
regulations or changes to existing regulations could cause a decline in the use of our solutions or
could result in increased expense for us if we must modify our solutions to comply with these
regulations or for compliance costs generally. Moreover, these types of regulations could subject
our customers or us to liability. Whether or not these kinds of regulations are adopted, if we do
not adequately address the privacy and security concerns of consumers, companies may be hesitant to
use our solutions. If any of these events occur, our business could be materially adversely
affected.
29
We may not be able to receive or retain the necessary licenses or authorizations required for us to
import or export some of our products.
We are required to obtain export licenses or qualify for other authorizations from the United
States, Israel, and other governments to export some of the products that we develop or manufacture
in these countries and, in any event, are required to comply with applicable import and export
control laws of each country generally. There can be no assurance that we will be successful in
obtaining or maintaining the licenses and other authorizations required to import or
export our products from applicable government authorities. In addition, export laws and
regulations in particular are revised from time to time and can be extremely complex in their
application; if we are found not to have complied with applicable export control laws, we may be
fined or penalized by, among other things, having our ability to obtain export licenses curtailed
or eliminated, possibly for an extended period of time. Our failure to receive or maintain any
required import or export licenses or authorizations or our penalization for failure to comply with
applicable international trade laws in general would hinder our ability to sell our products and
could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
U.S. and foreign governments could refuse to buy our Communications Intelligence solutions or could
deactivate our security clearances in their countries thereby restricting or eliminating our
ability to sell these solutions in those countries.
Some of our subsidiaries maintain security clearances in the United States and other countries in
connection with the development, marketing, sale, and support of our Communications Intelligence
solutions. These clearances are reviewed from time to time by the applicable government agencies in
these countries and, following these reviews, our security clearances are either maintained or
deactivated. Our security clearances can be deactivated for many reasons, including that the
clearing agencies in some countries may object to the fact that we do business in certain other
countries or the fact that our local subsidiary is affiliated with or controlled by an entity based
in another country. In the event that our security clearances are deactivated in any particular
country, we would lose the ability to sell our Communications Intelligence solutions in that
country for projects that require security clearances. Additionally, any inability to obtain or
maintain security clearances in a particular country may affect our ability to sell our
Communications Intelligence solutions in that country generally, even for non-secure projects. We
have in the past, and may in the future, have our security clearances deactivated. Any inability to
obtain or maintain clearances can materially adversely affect our results of operations.
Whether or not we are able to maintain our security clearances, law enforcement and intelligence
agencies in certain countries may decline to purchase Communications Intelligence solutions if they
were not developed or manufactured in that country. As a result, because our Communications
Intelligence solutions are developed or manufactured in whole or in part in Israel or in Germany,
there may be certain countries where some or all of the law enforcement and intelligence agencies
are unwilling to purchase our Communications Intelligence solutions. If we are unable to sell our
Communications Intelligence solutions in certain countries for this reason, our results of
operations could be materially adversely affected.
30
Intellectual Property and Data Security
Our intellectual property may not be adequately protected.
While much of our intellectual property is protected by patents or patent applications, we have not
and cannot protect all of our intellectual property with patents or other registrations. There can
be no assurance that patents we have applied for will be issued on the basis of our patent
applications or that, if such patents are issued, they will be sufficiently broad enough to protect
our technologies, products, or services. There can be no assurance that we will file new patent,
trademark, or copyright applications, that any future applications will be approved, that any
existing or future patents, trademarks or copyrights will adequately protect our intellectual
property or that any existing or future patents, trademarks, or copyrights will not be challenged
by third parties. Our intellectual property rights may not be successfully asserted in the future
or may be invalidated, designed around, or challenged.
In order to safeguard our unpatented proprietary know-how, source code, trade secrets, and
technology, we rely primarily upon trade secret protection and non-disclosure provisions in
agreements with employees and other third parties having access to our confidential information.
There can be no assurance that these measures will adequately protect us from improper disclosure
or misappropriation of our proprietary information.
Preventing unauthorized use or infringement of our intellectual property rights is difficult. The
laws of certain countries do not protect our proprietary rights to the same extent as the laws of
the United States. Therefore, in certain jurisdictions we may be unable to protect our intellectual
property adequately against unauthorized third-party use or infringement, which could adversely
affect our competitive position.
Our products may infringe or may be alleged to infringe on the intellectual property rights of
others, which could lead to costly disputes or disruptions for us and may require us to indemnify
our customers and resellers for any damages they suffer.
The technology industry is characterized by frequent allegations of intellectual property
infringement. In the past, third parties have asserted that certain of our products infringed upon
their intellectual property rights and similar claims may be made in the future. Any allegation of
infringement against us could be time consuming and expensive to defend or resolve, result in
substantial diversion of management resources, cause product shipment delays, or force us to enter
into royalty or license agreements. If patent holders or other holders of intellectual property
initiate legal proceedings against us, we may be forced into protracted and costly litigation,
regardless of the merits of these claims. We may not be successful in defending such litigation, in
part due to the complex technical issues and inherent uncertainties in intellectual property
litigation, and may not be able to procure any required royalty or license agreements on terms
acceptable to us, or at all. Third parties may also assert infringement claims against our
customers. Subject to certain limitations, we generally indemnify our customers and resellers with
respect to infringement by our products of the proprietary rights of third parties. These claims
may require us to initiate or defend protracted and costly litigation, regardless of the merits of
these claims. If any of these claims succeed, we may be forced to pay damages, be
required to obtain licenses for the products our customers or partners use, or incur significant
expenses in developing non-infringing alternatives. If we cannot obtain all necessary licenses on
commercially reasonable terms, our customers may be forced to stop using or, in the case of
resellers and other partners, stop selling our products.
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Reliance on or loss of third-party licensing agreements could materially adversely affect our
business, financial condition, and results of operations.
While most of our products are developed internally, we also purchase technology, license
intellectual property rights, and oversee third-party development and localization of certain
products or components. If we lose or are unable to maintain licenses, OEM, or distribution rights,
we could incur additional costs or experience unexpected delays until an alternative solution can
be internally developed or licensed from another third party and integrated into our products or we
may be forced to redesign our products or remove certain features from our products. See
Competition, Markets and Operations For certain products and components, we rely on a limited
number of suppliers and manufacturers and if these relationships are interrupted we may not be able
to obtain substitute suppliers or manufacturers on favorable terms or at all above for additional
information. Additionally, when purchasing or licensing products and services from third parties,
we endeavor to negotiate appropriate warranties, indemnities, and other protections. We cannot
assure you, however, that all such third-party contracts contain adequate protections or that all
such third parties will be able to provide the protections we have negotiated. To the extent we are
not able to negotiate adequate protections from these third parties or these third parties are
unwilling or unable to provide the protections we have negotiated, our business, financial
condition, and results of operations could be materially adversely affected.
Use of free or open source software could expose our products to unintended restrictions and could
materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
Some of our products contain free or open source software (together, open source software) and we
anticipate making use of open source software in the future. Open source software is generally
covered by license agreements that permit the user to use, copy, modify, and distribute the
software without cost, provided that the users and modifiers abide by certain licensing
requirements. The original developers of the open source software generally provide no warranties
on such software or protections in the event the open source software infringes a third partys
intellectual property rights. Although we endeavor to monitor the use of open source software in
our product development, we cannot assure you that past, present, or future products will not
contain open source software elements that impose unfavorable licensing restrictions or other
requirements on our products. In addition, the terms of many open source software licenses have not
yet been interpreted by U.S. or foreign courts and, as a result, there is a risk that such licenses
could be construed in a manner that imposes unanticipated conditions or restrictions on products
that use such software. The introduction of certain kinds of open source software into our products
or a court decision construing an open source software license in an unexpected way could require
us to seek licenses from third parties in order to continue offering affected products, to
re-engineer affected products, to discontinue sales of affected products, or to release
all or portions of the source code of affected products under the terms of the applicable open
source software licenses. Any of these developments could materially adversely affect our business,
financial condition, and results of operations.
32
The mishandling or even the perception of mishandling of sensitive information could harm our
business.
Our products are in some cases used by customers to compile and analyze highly sensitive or
confidential information and data, including, in some cases, information or data used in
intelligence gathering or law enforcement activities. Customers are also increasingly focused on
the security of our products. While our customers use of our products in no way affords us access
to the customers sensitive or confidential information or data, we may receive or come into
contact with such information or data when we are asked to perform services or support functions
for our customers. We have implemented policies and procedures to help ensure the proper handling
of such information and data, including background screening of services personnel, non-disclosure
agreements, access rules, and controls on our information technology systems. We also work to
ensure the security of our products, including through the use of encryption, access rights, and
other customary security features. However, these measures are designed to mitigate the risks
associated with handling or processing sensitive data and cannot safeguard against all risks at all
times. The improper handling of sensitive data, or even the perception of such mishandling (whether
or not valid), or other security lapses by us or within our products, could reduce demand for our
products or otherwise expose us to financial or reputational harm.
Risks Related to Our Internal Controls, Capital Structure, and Finances
Our internal controls may not prevent misstatements and material weaknesses or deficiencies could
arise in the future which could lead to restatements or filing delays.
Our system of internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of consolidated
financial statements for external reporting purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles (GAAP). As previously disclosed, our management has in the past concluded
that our internal control over financial reporting was not effective at prior fiscal year ends as a
result of material weaknesses. See Controls and Procedures under Item 9A in each of our Annual
Reports on Form 10-K for the fiscal years ended January 31, 2008, 2009, 2010 and in this report.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or
detect every misstatement. An evaluation of effectiveness is subject to the risk that the controls
may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, because the degree of compliance with
policies or procedures decreases over time, or because of unanticipated circumstances or other
factors. As a result, although our management has concluded that our internal controls are
effective as of January 31, 2011, we cannot assure you that our internal controls will prevent or
detect every misstatement, that material weaknesses or other deficiencies will not reoccur or be
identified in the future, that this or future financial reports will not contain material
misstatements or omissions, that future restatements will not be required, or that we will be able
to timely comply with our reporting obligations in the future.
33
We may be unable to timely implement new accounting pronouncements or new interpretations of
existing accounting pronouncements, which could lead to future restatements or filing delays.
Relevant accounting rules and pronouncements are subject to ongoing interpretation by the
accounting profession and refinement by various organizations responsible for promulgating and
interpreting accounting principles. These ongoing interpretations or the adoption of new rules and
pronouncements could require material changes in our accounting practices or financial reporting,
including restatements, which may be expensive, time consuming, and difficult to implement. We
cannot assure you that, if such changes are required, that we will be able to timely implement them
or will not experience future reporting delays.
Our previous extended filing delay and the circumstances which gave rise to it have resulted in
litigation and continue to create the risk of litigation or other proceedings against us, which
could be expensive and could damage our business.
Generally, companies that have undertaken internal investigations or restatements face greater risk
of litigation or other actions. Although we have not been named as a defendant in any shareholder
class actions or derivative lawsuits relating to our internal investigation, restatement, or
extended filing delay, there can be no assurance that such actions or lawsuits will not be
initiated against us or our current or former officers, directors, or other personnel in the
future. Comverse and some of its personnel were previously named as defendants in several class and
derivative actions relating to Comverses internal investigations, regarding, among other things,
stock-based compensation and other accounting issues. In addition, we have in the past and may in
the future become subject to litigation or threatened litigation from current or former personnel
as a result of our suspension of option exercises during our previous extended filing delay, the
expiration of equity awards during such period, or other employment-related matters relating to our
internal investigation, restatement, or extended filing delay. This litigation or any future
litigation, as well as any government proceedings that could in the future arise as a result of our
previous extended filing delay and the circumstances which gave rise to it, may be time consuming
and expensive, and may distract management from the conduct of our business. Any such litigation
could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of
operations, and may expose us to costly indemnification obligations to current or former officers,
directors, or other personnel, regardless of the outcome of such matter, which may not be covered
by insurance.
We may not have sufficient insurance to cover our liability in any future litigation claims either
due to coverage limits or as a result of insurance carriers seeking to deny coverage of such
claims.
We face a variety of litigation-related liability risks, including liability for indemnification of
(and advancement of expenses to) current and former directors, officers, and employees under
certain circumstances, pursuant to our certificate of incorporation, by-laws, other applicable
agreements, and/or Delaware law.
34
Prior to the announcement of Comverses internal investigations, our directors and officers were
included in a director and officer liability insurance policy that covered all directors and
officers of Comverse and its subsidiaries, which policy remains the sole source of insurance in
connection with the matters related to such investigation. The Comverse insurance coverage may not
be adequate to cover any claims against us in connection with such matters and may not be available
to us due to the exhaustion of the coverage limits by Comverse in connection with the claims
already asserted against Comverse and its personnel.
Following the announcement of the Comverse special committee investigation, we sought and obtained
our own director and officer liability insurance policy for our directors and officers. We cannot
assure you that the limits of our directors and officers liability insurance coverage will be
sufficient to cover our potential exposure.
In addition, the underwriters of our present coverage or our old shared coverage with Comverse may
seek to avoid coverage in certain circumstances based upon the terms of the respective policies, in
which case we would have to self-fund any indemnification amounts owed to our directors and
officers and bear any other uninsured liabilities.
If we do not have sufficient directors and officers insurance coverage under our present or
historical insurance policies, or if our insurance underwriters are successful in avoiding
coverage, our results of operations and financial condition could be materially adversely affected.
Our stockholders do not have the same protections generally available to stockholders of other
NASDAQ-listed companies because we are currently a controlled company within the meaning of the
NASDAQ Listing Rules.
Comverse controls a majority of our outstanding common stock after giving effect to conversion of
our preferred stock. As a result, we are a controlled company within the meaning of NASDAQ
Listing Rule 5615(c). As a controlled company, we qualify for and our board of directors, the composition
of which is controlled by Comverse, may and intends to rely upon, exemptions from several corporate
governance requirements, including requirements that:
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a majority of the board of directors consist of independent directors; |
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compensation of officers be determined or recommended to the board of
directors by a majority of its independent directors or by a
compensation committee comprised solely of independent directors; and |
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director nominees be selected or recommended to the board of directors
by a majority of its independent directors or by a nominating
committee that is composed entirely of independent directors. |
35
Additionally, Comverse has the right to have its nominees represented on our compensation committee
and our corporate governance and nominating committee. Accordingly, our stockholders are not and
will not be afforded the same protections generally as stockholders of other NASDAQ-listed
companies for so long as Comverse controls the composition of our board and our board determines
to rely upon such exemptions. See Comverse can control our business and
affairs, including our board of directors below for more information on the risks we face in
connection with Comverses beneficial ownership of a majority of our common stock as noted above.
Comverse can control our business and affairs, including our board of directors.
Because Comverse beneficially owns a majority of our common stock assuming conversion of our
preferred stock, Comverse effectively controls the outcome of all matters submitted for stockholder
action, including the approval of significant corporate transactions, such as certain equity
issuances or mergers and acquisitions. The terms of our preferred stock, all of which is held by
Comverse, entitle Comverse to further control over significant corporate transactions. As of
January 31, 2011, the preferred stock was convertible into approximately 10.4 million shares of our
common stock, giving Comverse beneficial ownership of 56.2% of our common stock assuming conversion
of such preferred stock.
By virtue of its majority ownership stake, Comverse also has the ability, acting alone, to remove
existing directors and/or to elect new directors to our board of directors to fill vacancies. At
present, Comverse has appointed individuals who are officers, executives, or directors of Comverse
as four of our eight directors. These directors have fiduciary duties to both us and Comverse and
may become subject to conflicts of interest on certain matters where Comverses interest as
majority stockholder may not be aligned with the interests of our minority stockholders. In
addition, if we fail to repurchase the preferred stock as required upon a fundamental change, then
the number of directors constituting the board of directors will be increased by two and Comverse
will have the right to elect two directors to fill such vacancies.
As a consequence of Comverses control over the composition of our board of directors, Comverse can
also exert a controlling influence on our management, direction and policies, including the ability
to appoint and remove our officers, engage in certain corporate transactions, including debt
financings and mergers or acquisitions, or, subject to the terms of our credit agreement, declare
and pay dividends.
We have been adversely affected as a result of being a consolidated, controlled subsidiary of
Comverse and may continue to be adversely affected in the future.
We have been adversely affected as a result of being a consolidated, controlled subsidiary of
Comverse and may continue to be adversely affected in the future. We were forced to wait until the
conclusion of the Comverse special committee investigation to record certain stock-based
compensation expenses related to our employees, which was the initial reason for our previous
extended filing delay. The subsequent expansion of the Comverse special committee investigation
into other accounting issues further prolonged our previous extended filing delay. In addition,
because of our previous inclusion in Comverses consolidated tax group and our related tax sharing
agreement with Comverse, as further discussed below, we were also forced to
wait for Comverse to substantially complete its analysis of certain tax information, including
information related to the net operating loss carryforwards (NOLs) allocated to us as of our May
2002 IPO, in order to complete the restatement of our historical financial statements and
preparation of certain more recent period financial statements, and associated audits. In addition
to our own internal investigation and revenue recognition review, these investigations and reviews
required significant time, expense, and management distraction, contributed to the previous
protracted delay in the completion of our SEC filings, and caused significant concerns on the part
of customers, partners, investors, and employees.
36
Future delays at Comverse, if any, may again delay the completion of the preparation of our future
financial statements, associated audits and SEC filings, which could have an adverse effect on our
business. In addition, if errors are discovered in the information provided to us by Comverse in
the past, we may be required to correct or restate our financial statements. In part because of the
issues identified at Comverse and our relationship with Comverse, we have also been subject to
enhanced scrutiny by third parties, including customers, prospects, suppliers, service providers,
and regulatory authorities, all of which have adversely affected our business, and the cost,
duration, and risks associated with our restatement and audits have increased.
We may continue to be adversely affected by events at Comverse so long as we remain one of its
majority-owned subsidiaries. In particular, Comverses strategic plans and related announcements
regarding its assets, including its ownership interest in our stock, may adversely affect us or our
business.
Our previous inclusion in Comverses consolidated tax group and our related tax sharing agreement
with Comverse may expose us to additional tax liabilities.
Prior to our IPO in May 2002, we were included in Comverses U.S. federal income tax return.
Following our IPO, we began filing a separate United States federal income tax return for our own
consolidated group; however, we remain party to a tax-sharing agreement with Comverse for prior
periods. As a result, Comverse may unilaterally make decisions that could impact our liability for
income taxes for periods prior to the IPO. Additionally, adjustments to the consolidated groups
tax liability for periods prior to our IPO could affect our NOLs from Comverse and cause us to
incur additional tax liability in future periods. The foregoing could result from, among other
things, any agreements between Comverse and the Internal Revenue Service relating to issues that
could be raised upon examination or the filing of amended United States federal income tax returns
by Comverse on our behalf.
In addition, notwithstanding the terms of the tax sharing agreement, United States federal income
tax law provides that each member of a consolidated federal income tax group is severally liable
for the groups entire tax obligation; as a result, under certain circumstances, we could be liable
for taxes of other members of the Comverse consolidated group if, for example, United States
federal income tax assessments were not paid. Similar principles apply for certain combined state
income tax return filings.
37
We have a significant amount of debt under our credit agreement, which exposes us to leverage risks
and subjects us to restrictive covenants which may adversely affect our operations.
Risks associated with significant leverage.
At January 31, 2011, we had outstanding indebtedness of approximately $583.2 million under our
credit agreement, meaning that we are significantly leveraged. Our leverage position may, among
other things:
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limit our ability to obtain additional debt financing in the future
for working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions, or other
general corporate purposes; |
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require us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flow from
operations to debt service, reducing the availability of our cash flow
for other purposes; |
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require us to repatriate cash for debt service from our foreign
subsidiaries resulting in dividend tax costs or require us to adopt
other disadvantageous tax structures to accommodate debt service
payments; or |
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increase our vulnerability to economic downturns, limit our ability to
capitalize on significant business opportunities, and restrict our
flexibility to react to changes in market or industry conditions. |
In addition, because our indebtedness bears interest at a variable rate, we are exposed to risk
from fluctuations in interest rates. There can be no assurance that ratings agencies will not
downgrade our credit rating, which could impede our ability to refinance existing debt or secure
new debt or otherwise increase our future cost of borrowing and could create additional concerns on
the part of customers, partners, investors, and employees about our financial condition and results
of operations.
We consider other financing and refinancing options from time to time. In the event we pursue
alternative or replacement financing, there can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain any
such financing or if obtained that the terms of such financing will be on desirable terms.
Risks associated with our leverage ratio and financial statement delivery covenants.
Our credit agreement contains a financial covenant that requires us to maintain a maximum
consolidated leverage ratio and a covenant requiring us to deliver audited financial statements to
the lenders each year, as provided below. See Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations Liquidity and Capital Resources under Item 7 for additional
information.
38
Our ability to comply with the leverage ratio covenant is highly dependent upon our ability to
continue to grow earnings from quarter to quarter, which requires us to increase revenue while
limiting increases in expenses or, if we are unable to increase or maintain revenue, to reduce
expenses. Our ability to satisfy our debt obligations and our leverage ratio covenant will depend
upon our future operating performance, which will be affected by prevailing economic conditions and
financial, business, and other factors, many of which are beyond our control. Alternatively, we may
seek to maintain compliance with the leverage ratio covenant by reducing our outstanding debt,
including by raising additional funds through securities offerings, asset sales, or other
transactions. There can be no assurance that we will be able to grow our earnings, reduce our
expenses, and/or reduce our outstanding debt to the extent necessary to maintain compliance with
this covenant. In addition, any expense reductions undertaken to maintain compliance may impair our
ability to compete by, among other things, limiting research and development, expansion plans, or
hiring of key personnel. The complexity of our revenue accounting and the continued shift of our
business to the end of the quarter (discussed in greater detail above) has also increased the
difficulty in accurately forecasting quarterly revenue and therefore in predicting whether we will
be in compliance with the leverage ratio requirements at the end of each quarter.
Our credit agreement also includes a requirement that we deliver audited consolidated financial
statements to the lenders within 90 days of the end of each fiscal year. If audited consolidated
financial statements are not so delivered, and such failure of delivery is not remedied within 30
days thereafter, and an amendment or waiver of such requirement is not obtained, an event of
default occurs.
If an event of default occurs under the credit agreement, our lenders could declare all amounts
outstanding to be immediately due and payable. In that event, we may be forced to seek an amendment
of and/or waiver under the credit agreement, raise additional capital through securities offerings,
asset sales, or other transactions, or seek to refinance or restructure our debt. In such a case,
there can be no assurance that we will be able to consummate such an amendment and/or waiver,
capital raising transaction, or refinancing or restructuring on reasonable terms or at all.
Limitations resulting from the restrictive covenants in the credit agreement.
Our credit agreement also includes a number of restrictive covenants which limit our ability to,
among other things:
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incur additional indebtedness or liens or issue preferred stock; |
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pay dividends or make other distributions or repurchase or redeem our
stock or subordinated indebtedness; |
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engage in transactions with affiliates; |
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engage in sale-leaseback transactions; |
39
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sell certain assets; |
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change our lines of business; |
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make investments, loans, or advances; and |
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engage in consolidations, mergers, liquidations, or dissolutions. |
These covenants could limit our ability to plan for or react to market conditions, to meet our
capital needs, or to otherwise engage in transactions that might be considered beneficial to us.
The rights of the holders of shares of our common stock are subject to, and may be adversely
affected by, the rights of holders of the preferred stock.
In connection with our 2007 acquisition of Witness, we issued 293,000 shares of convertible
preferred stock to Comverse at an aggregate purchase price of $293.0 million. The issuance of
shares of common stock upon conversion of the preferred stock would result in substantial dilution
to the other common stockholders. As of January 31, 2011, the preferred stock was convertible into
approximately 10.4 million shares of our common stock. In addition, the terms of the preferred
stock include liquidation, dividend, and other rights that are senior to and more favorable than
the rights of the holders of our common stock.
Our business could be materially adversely affected as a result of the risks associated with
acquisitions and investments.
As part of our growth strategy, we have made a number of acquisitions and investments and expect to
continue to make acquisitions and investments in the future, subject to the terms of our credit
agreement and other restrictions resulting from our capital structure. Acquisitions or investments
that are not immediately accretive to earnings may also make it more difficult for us to maintain
compliance with the maximum leverage ratio covenant under our credit agreement.
In recent periods, the market for acquisitions has become more competitive and valuations have
increased. Several of our competitors have also completed acquisitions of companies in or adjacent
to our markets in recent periods. As a result, it may be more difficult for us to identify
suitable acquisition targets or to consummate acquisitions once identified on reasonable terms or
at all. If we are not able to execute on our acquisition strategy, we may not be able to achieve
our growth strategy, may lose market share, or may lose our leadership position in one or more of
our markets.
Future acquisitions or investments, if any, could result in potentially dilutive issuances of
equity securities, the incurrence of debt and contingent liabilities, and amortization expenses
related to intangible assets, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our operating
results and financial condition. In addition, investments in immature businesses with unproven
track records and technologies have a high degree of risk, with the possibility that we may lose
the value of our entire investments and potentially incur additional unexpected liabilities.
40
The process of integrating an acquired companys business into our operations and investing in new
technologies may result in unforeseen operating difficulties and expenditures, which may require a
significant amount of our managements attention that would otherwise be focused on the ongoing
operation of our business. Other risks we may encounter with acquisitions include the effect of the
acquisition on our financial and strategic positions and our reputation, the inability to obtain
the anticipated benefits of the acquisition, including synergies or economies of scale, on a timely
basis or at all, or challenges in reconciling business practices, particularly in foreign
geographies, or systems. Due to rapidly changing market conditions, we may also find the value of
our acquired technologies and related intangible assets, such as goodwill, as recorded in our
financial statements, to be impaired, resulting in charges to operations. The magnitude of these
risks is greater in the case of large acquisitions, such as our 2007 acquisition of Witness. There
can be no assurance that we will be successful in making additional acquisitions or that we will be
able to effectively integrate any acquisitions we do make or realize the expected benefits for our
business.
If our goodwill or other intangible assets become impaired, our financial condition and results of
operations would be negatively affected.
Because we have historically acquired a significant number of companies, goodwill and other
intangible assets have represented a substantial portion of our assets. Goodwill and other
intangible assets totaled approximately $895.7 million, or approximately 65% of our total assets,
as of January 31, 2011. We test our goodwill for impairment at least annually, or more frequently
if an event occurs indicating the potential for impairment, and we assess on an as-needed basis
whether there have been impairments in our other intangible assets. We make assumptions and
estimates in this assessment which are complex and often subjective. These assumptions and
estimates can be affected by a variety of factors, including external factors such as industry and
economic trends, and internal factors such as changes in our business strategy or our internal
forecasts. We did not record any non-cash impairment charges for the years ended January 31, 2011
and 2010, but we did record non-cash impairment charges for the years ended January 31, 2009 and
2008, totaling $26.0 million and $23.4 million, respectively. These non-cash impairment charges
related to acquisitions made in our Video Intelligence segment and in our Workforce Optimization
performance management consulting business. To the extent that the factors described above change,
we could be required to record additional non-cash impairment charges in the future. Any
significant impairment charges would negatively affect our financial condition and results of
operations.
Our international operations subject us to currency exchange risk.
Most of our revenue is denominated in U.S. dollars, while a significant portion of our operating
expenses, primarily labor expenses, is denominated in the local currencies where our foreign
operations are located, principally Israel, Germany, the United Kingdom, and Canada. As a result,
we are exposed to the risk that fluctuations in the value of these currencies relative to the U.S.
dollar could increase the U.S. dollar cost of our operations in these countries, which could have a
material adverse effect on our results of operations. In addition, since a portion of our sales are
made in foreign currencies, primarily the British pound and the euro, fluctuations in the value of
these currencies relative to the U.S. dollar could impact our revenue (on a U.S. dollar basis) and
materially adversely affect our results of operations.
41
Our ability to realize value from and use our NOLs will impact our tax liability.
We have significant deferred tax assets as a result of prior net operating losses. These deferred
tax assets can provide us with significant future tax savings if we are able to use them. However,
the extent to which we will be able to use these tax benefits may be impacted, restricted, or
eliminated by a number of factors including whether we generate sufficient future net income,
adjustments to Comverses tax liability for periods prior to our IPO, changes in tax rates, laws,
or regulations that could have retroactive effect, or an ownership change under Section 382 of
the Internal Revenue Code. If an ownership change were to occur, it would impose an annual limit on
the amount of pre-change NOLs and other losses available to reduce our taxable income and could
result in a reduction in the value of our NOL carryforwards or the realizability of other deferred
tax assets. To the extent that we are unable to utilize our NOLs or other losses, our results of
operations, liquidity, and financial condition could be adversely affected in a significant manner.
When we cease to have NOLs available to us in a particular tax jurisdiction, either through their
expiration, disallowance, or utilization, our tax liability will increase in that jurisdiction.
Our stock price has been volatile and your investment could lose value.
All of the risk factors discussed in this section could affect our stock price. The timing of
announcements in the public market regarding new products, product enhancements or technological
advances by our competitors or us, and any announcements by us or our competitors of acquisitions,
major transactions, or management changes could also affect our stock price. Our stock price is
subject to speculation in the press and the analyst community, including with respect to Comverses
strategic plans, announcements relating to Comverses strategic plans, changes in recommendations
or earnings estimates by financial analysts, changes in investors or analysts valuation measures
for our stock, our credit ratings and market trends unrelated to our performance. Stock sales by
Comverse or our directors, officers, or other significant holders may also affect our stock price.
A significant drop in our stock price could also expose us to the risk of securities class actions
lawsuits, which could result in substantial costs and divert managements attention and resources,
which could adversely affect our business.
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Item 1B. |
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Unresolved Staff Comments |
None.
42
The following describes our leased and owned properties as of the date of this report.
Leased Properties
We lease a total of approximately 269,800 square feet of office space in the United States. Our
corporate headquarters are located in a leased facility in Melville, New York, and consist of
approximately 45,800 square feet under a lease that expires in May 2013. The facility is used
primarily by our administrative, sales, marketing, customer support, and services groups. We lease
approximately 96,500 square feet at a facility in Roswell, Georgia under a lease that expires in
November 2012. The Roswell, Georgia facility is used primarily by the administrative, marketing,
product development, support, and sales groups for our Workforce Optimization operations.
We occupy additional leased facilities in the United States, including offices located in Columbia,
Maryland and Denver, Colorado which are primarily used for product development, sales, training,
and support for our Video Intelligence operations; an office in Gainesville, Virginia used
primarily for supporting our Communications Intelligence operations; and offices in Santa Clara,
California; Lyndhurst, New Jersey; San Diego, California; and Norwell, Massachusetts which are
primarily used for product development, sales, training, and support for our Workforce Optimization
operations.
Outside of the United States, we occupy approximately 176,000 square feet at a facility in
Herzliya, Israel under a lease that expires in October 2015. The Herzliya, Israel facility is used
primarily for manufacturing, storage, development, sales, marketing, and support related to our
Communications Intelligence operations. We also occupy approximately 34,500 square feet at a leased
facility in Laval, Quebec, which is used primarily for our manufacturing, product development,
support, and sales for our Video Intelligence operations. The lease in Laval, Quebec expires in
June 2012. We occupy approximately 20,000 square feet at a facility in Weybridge, the United
Kingdom under a lease which expires in February 2021. The Weybridge facility is used primarily for
administrative, marketing, product development, support, and sales groups for our Workforce
Optimization and Video Intelligence operations.
Additionally, we occupy leased facilities outside of the United States in Zoetermeer, the
Netherlands; Sao Paulo, Brazil; Mexico City, Mexico; Letterkenney, Ireland; Hong Kong, China;
Tokyo, Japan; Sydney, Australia; Taguig, Philippines; Singapore (through our joint venture); and
Gurgaon and Bangalore, India which are used primarily by our administrative, product development,
sales, and support functions for our Workforce Optimization, Communications Intelligence, and Video
Intelligence operations.
In addition to the leases noted above, we also lease office space throughout the world for our
local sales, support, and services needs. For additional information regarding our lease
obligations, see Note 17, Commitments and Contingencies to our consolidated financial statements
included elsewhere in this report.
43
Owned Properties
We own approximately 12.3 acres of land, including 40,000 square feet of office space in Durango,
Colorado, which we have historically used to support our Video Intelligence operations. On October
10, 2006, we entered into a 10-year lease with a third party for 6.5 acres of these 12.3 acres, all
of which was undeveloped and not being used by us. The remaining 5.8 acres, including the office
space, are subject to a security interest under our term loan and credit agreement.
We also own approximately 35,000 square feet of office and storage space for sales, manufacturing,
support, and development for our Communications Intelligence operations in Bexbach, Germany.
We believe that our leased and owned facilities are in good operating condition and are adequate
for our current requirements, although growth in our business may require us to acquire additional
facilities or modify existing facilities. We believe that alternative locations are available in
all areas where we currently do business.
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Item 3. |
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Legal Proceedings |
On March 26, 2009, a motion to approve a class action lawsuit (the Labor Motion), and the
class action lawsuit itself (the Labor Class Action) (Labor Case No. 4186/09), were filed against
our subsidiary, Verint Systems Limited (VSL), by a former employee of VSL, Orit Deutsch, in the
Tel Aviv Labor Court. Ms. Deutsch purports to represent a class of our employees and ex-employees
who were granted options to buy shares of Verint and to whom allegedly damages were caused as a
result of the blocking of the ability to exercise Verint options by our employees or ex-employees.
The Labor Motion and the Labor Class Action both claim that we are responsible for the alleged
damages due to our status as employer and that the blocking of Verint options from being exercised
constitutes a default of the employment agreements between the members of the class and VSL. The
Labor Class Action seeks compensatory damages for the entire class in an unspecified amount. On
July 9, 2009, we filed a motion for summary dismissal and alternatively for the stay of the Labor
Motion. A preliminary session was held on July 12, 2009. Ms. Deutsch filed her response to our
response on November 10, 2009. On February 8, 2010, the Tel Aviv Labor Court dismissed the case for
lack of material jurisdiction and ruled that it will be transferred to the District Court in Tel
Aviv. The case has been scheduled for a preliminary hearing in the District Court in Tel Aviv on
October 11, 2011.
From time to time we or our subsidiaries may be involved in other legal proceedings and/or
litigation arising in the ordinary course of our business.While the outcome of these matters cannot
be predicted with certainty, we do not believe that the outcome of any current claims, including
the above-mentioned legal matter, will have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial
position, results of operations or cash flows.
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Item 4. |
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Removed and Reserved |
44
PART II
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Item 5. |
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Market for Registrants Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters, and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities |
Market Information
From the time we became publicly traded on May 16, 2002 until January 31, 2007, our common stock
was traded on the NASDAQ National Market. From February 1, 2007 until July 2, 2010 (the last
trading day prior to the relisting of our common stock on the NASDAQ Global Market) our common
stock traded on the over-the-counter securities market under the symbol VRNT.PK, with pricing and
financial information provided by the Pink Sheets. Our common stock was re-listed on the NASDAQ
Global Market and trading in our common stock commenced on the NASDAQ Global Market on July 6, 2010
under the symbol VRNT.
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the high and low sales prices per share
of our common stock as reported by the Pink Sheets.
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Year Ended |
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January 31, |
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Low |
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High |
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2010 |
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2/1/09 4/30/09 |
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$ |
3.10 |
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$ |
6.75 |
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5/1/09 7/31/09 |
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$ |
5.30 |
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$ |
12.85 |
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8/1/09 10/31/09 |
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|
$ |
11.31 |
|
|
$ |
17.25 |
|
|
|
|
11/1/09 1/31/10 |
|
|
$ |
15.05 |
|
|
$ |
19.35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2/1/10 4/30/10 |
|
|
$ |
17.73 |
|
|
$ |
28.00 |
|
|
|
|
5/1/10 7/2/10 |
|
|
$ |
22.20 |
|
|
$ |
27.00 |
|
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the high and low sales prices
per share of our common stock as reported by the NASDAQ Global Market.
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 31, |
|
Period |
|
|
Low |
|
|
High |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
7/6/10 7/31/10 |
|
|
$ |
19.63 |
|
|
$ |
23.80 |
|
|
|
|
8/1/10 10/31/10 |
|
|
$ |
22.02 |
|
|
$ |
32.93 |
|
|
|
|
11/1/10 1/31/11 |
|
|
$ |
30.67 |
|
|
$ |
38.10 |
|
Holders
There were 42 holders of record of our common stock at March 15, 2011. Such record holders include
holders who are nominees for an undetermined number of beneficial owners.
45
Dividends
We have not declared or paid any cash dividends on our equity securities and have no current plans
to pay any dividends on our equity securities. We intend to retain our earnings to finance the
development of our business, repay debt, and for other corporate purposes. In addition, the terms
of our credit agreement restrict our ability to pay cash dividends on shares of our common or
preferred stock. See Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations Liquidity and Capital Resources under Item 7 for a more detailed discussion of these
limitations. Our ability to pay dividends on our common stock is also limited by the terms of our
outstanding shares of preferred stock which ranks senior to our common stock with respect to the
payment of dividends and bears a preferred dividend which currently accrues at the rate of 3.875%
per year. See Note 8, Convertible Preferred Stock to our consolidated financial statements
included in Item 15 of this report, for a more detailed discussion of these restrictions.
Any future determination as to the payment of dividends on our common stock will be made by our
board of directors at its discretion, subject to the limitations contained in the credit agreement
and the rights of the holders of the preferred stock and will depend upon our earnings, financial
condition, capital requirements, and other relevant factors.
46
Stock Performance Graph
The following table compares the cumulative total stockholder return on our common stock with the
cumulative total return on the NASDAQ Composite Index and the NASDAQ Computer & Data Processing
Services Index, assuming an investment of $100 on January 31, 2006 through January 31, 2011, and
the reinvestment of any dividends. The comparisons in the graph below are based upon i) closing
sale prices on NASDAQ for our common stock for each day prior to the year ended January 31, 2007
and each day from July 6, 2010 through January 31, 2011 and (ii) the closing bid quotations (as
reported by the Pink Sheets) for each day during the years ended January 31, 2008, 2009, and 2010
and each day from February 1, 2010 through July 5, 2010. This data is not indicative of, nor
intended to forecast, future performance of our common stock.
|
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January |
|
|
January |
|
|
January |
|
|
January |
|
|
January |
|
|
January |
|
|
|
31, 2006 |
|
|
31, 2007 |
|
|
31, 2008 |
|
|
31, 2009 |
|
|
31, 2010 |
|
|
31, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Verint Systems Inc. |
|
$ |
100.00 |
|
|
$ |
91.17 |
|
|
$ |
51.03 |
|
|
$ |
17.93 |
|
|
$ |
50.48 |
|
|
$ |
95.06 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NASDAQ Composite Index |
|
$ |
100.00 |
|
|
$ |
109.00 |
|
|
$ |
107.45 |
|
|
$ |
66.46 |
|
|
$ |
97.13 |
|
|
$ |
123.13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NASDAQ Computer & Data
Processing Index |
|
$ |
100.00 |
|
|
$ |
111.75 |
|
|
$ |
114.42 |
|
|
$ |
70.76 |
|
|
$ |
108.46 |
|
|
$ |
132.27 |
|
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
As a result of our inability to file required SEC reports during our extended filing delay period,
we ceased using our Registration Statement on Form S-8 to make equity grants to employees during
such period. As a result, on March 27, 2006, we suspended option exercises under our equity
incentive plans and terminated purchases under our employee stock purchase plan for all employees,
including executive officers.
47
On May 24, 2007, we received a no-action letter from the SEC upon which we relied to make
broad-based equity grants to employees under a no-sale theory. We have also made equity grants to
our directors, executive officers, and certain other executives who qualify as accredited
investors in reliance upon a private placement exemption from the federal securities laws and have
made a small number of equity grants to non-U.S. employees under the exemption provided by
Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act). We
resumed options exercise under our equity incentive plans after the close of the market
on June 18, 2010.
The following summarizes various time-based equity awards approved by the stock option committee on
the dates listed below since the beginning of the year ended January 31, 2011 (excluding directors
and executive officers) in the United States and elsewhere throughout the world under the
application of the no sale theory or under the exemption provided by Regulation S of the Securities
Act:
|
|
|
March 17, 2010 equity awards representing approximately 283,850 shares; and |
|
|
|
|
April 17, 2010 equity awards representing approximately 209,900 shares. |
The following summarizes various time-based and performance-based equity awards approved by the
board of directors or the stock option committee on the dates listed below since the beginning of
the year ended January 31, 2011 under a private placement exemption to directors, executive
officers, or other employees qualifying as accredited investors (with officer performance awards
included at target levels):
|
|
|
March 17, 2010 equity awards representing approximately 426,850 shares; |
|
|
|
|
March 18, 2010 equity awards representing approximately 20,000 shares; and |
|
|
|
|
April 17, 2010 equity awards representing approximately 37,600 shares. |
All grants were made under a stockholder-approved equity compensation plan or contained
vesting conditions which required that we receive stockholder approval of a new equity compensation
plan or have additional share capacity under an existing stockholder-approved equity compensation
plan for the awards to stock vest. At a special meeting of our stockholders, held on October 5,
2010, the Verint Systems Inc. 2010 Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan was approved by our stockholders
satisfying the stockholder- approved plan capacity condition of all grants then subject to such
condition. All grants were compensatory in nature and were issued without cost to the employees.
In connection with the resumption of option exercises following the conclusion of our extended
filing delay period and the vesting of restricted stock units after the relisting of our common
stock on the NASDAQ Global Market, in June and July 2010, we issued up to an aggregate of
approximately 135,000 equity securities to certain current and former employees in transactions
that did not involve public offerings and that were exempt from registration under the Securities
Act under Section 4(2) of and/or Regulation D and/or Regulation S under the Securities Act. We
received proceeds of approximately $165,000 in connection with these issuances.
48
Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers
None.
|
|
|
Item 6. |
|
Selected Financial Data |
The following selected consolidated financial data has been derived from our consolidated
financial statements. The data below should be read in conjunction with Managements Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations under Item 7 and our consolidated
financial statements and notes thereto included in Item 15 of this report.
Our historical results should not be viewed as indicative of results expected for any future
period.
Five-Year Selected Financial Highlights:
Consolidated Statements of Operations Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
(in thousands, except per share data) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
726,799 |
|
|
$ |
703,633 |
|
|
$ |
669,544 |
|
|
$ |
534,543 |
|
|
$ |
368,778 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
$ |
73,105 |
|
|
$ |
65,679 |
|
|
$ |
(15,026 |
) |
|
$ |
(114,630 |
) |
|
$ |
(47,253 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
28,585 |
|
|
$ |
17,100 |
|
|
$ |
(78,577 |
) |
|
$ |
(197,545 |
) |
|
$ |
(39,598 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to Verint Systems Inc. |
|
$ |
25,581 |
|
|
$ |
15,617 |
|
|
$ |
(80,388 |
) |
|
$ |
(198,609 |
) |
|
$ |
(40,519 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to Verint Systems
Inc. common shares |
|
$ |
11,403 |
|
|
$ |
2,026 |
|
|
$ |
(93,452 |
) |
|
$ |
(207,290 |
) |
|
$ |
(40,519 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per common share attributable to
Verint Systems Inc.: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.33 |
|
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
(2.88 |
) |
|
$ |
(6.43 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.26 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
(2.88 |
) |
|
$ |
(6.43 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.26 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
34,544 |
|
|
|
32,478 |
|
|
|
32,394 |
|
|
|
32,222 |
|
|
|
32,156 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
37,179 |
|
|
|
33,127 |
|
|
|
32,394 |
|
|
|
32,222 |
|
|
|
32,156 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We have never declared a cash dividend to common stockholders.
Consolidated Balance Sheet Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
1,376,127 |
|
|
$ |
1,396,337 |
|
|
$ |
1,337,393 |
|
|
$ |
1,492,275 |
|
|
$ |
593,676 |
|
Long-term debt, including current maturities |
|
|
583,234 |
|
|
|
620,912 |
|
|
|
625,000 |
|
|
|
610,000 |
|
|
|
1,058 |
|
Preferred stock |
|
|
285,542 |
|
|
|
285,542 |
|
|
|
285,542 |
|
|
|
293,663 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity (deficit) |
|
|
77,687 |
|
|
|
(14,567 |
) |
|
|
(76,070 |
) |
|
|
30,325 |
|
|
|
198,890 |
|
49
During the five-year period ended January 31, 2011, we acquired a number of businesses, the
more significant of which were the acquisitions of Mercom Systems Inc. (Mercom) in July 2006 and
Witness in May 2007. The operating results of acquired businesses have been included in our
consolidated financial statements since their respective acquisition dates and have contributed to
our revenue growth. The May 2007 acquisition of Witness had significant impacts to our revenue and
operating results.
Operating results for the year ended January 31, 2011 include:
|
|
|
amortization of intangible assets associated with the acquisition of Witness of $27.4
million; |
|
|
|
interest expense on our term loan and revolving credit agreement of $26.2 million; |
|
|
|
stock-based compensation expense of $46.8 million; |
|
|
|
realized losses on our interest rate swap of $3.1 million; and |
|
|
|
approximately $29 million in professional fees and related expenses associated with our
restatement of previously filed consolidated financial statements for periods through
January 31, 2005 and our extended filing delay status. During this year, we resumed filing
timely periodic reports with the SEC. |
Operating results for the year ended January 31, 2010 include:
|
|
|
amortization of intangible assets associated with the acquisition of Witness of $28.3
million; |
|
|
|
interest expense on our term loan and revolving credit agreement of $22.6 million; |
|
|
|
stock-based compensation expense of $44.2 million; |
|
|
|
realized and unrealized losses on our interest rate swap of $13.6 million; and |
|
|
|
approximately $54 million in professional fees and related expenses associated with our
restatement of previously filed consolidated financial statements for periods through
January 31, 2005 and our extended filing delay status. |
Operating results for the year ended January 31, 2009 include:
|
|
|
a full years revenue from Witness compared to eight months in the prior year; |
|
|
|
amortization of intangible assets associated with the acquisition of Witness of $31.1
million; |
50
|
|
|
integration costs of $3.2 million incurred to support and facilitate the combination of
Verint and Witness into a single organization; |
|
|
|
net proceeds after legal fees of approximately $4.3 million associated with the
settlement of pre-existing litigation between Witness and a competitor; |
|
|
|
interest expense on our term loan and revolving credit agreement of $35.2 million; |
|
|
|
stock-based compensation expense of $36.0 million; |
|
|
|
realized and unrealized losses on our interest rate swap of $11.5 million; |
|
|
|
restructuring costs of $5.7 million and approximately $28 million in professional fees
and related expenses associated with our restatement of previously filed consolidated
financial statements for periods through January 31, 2005 and our extended filing delay
status; and |
|
|
|
non-cash goodwill impairment charges of $26.0 million. |
Operating results for the year ended January 31, 2008 include:
|
|
|
an increase in revenue of $123.1 million from the Witness business, beginning in the
quarter ended July 31, 2007; |
|
|
|
amortization of intangible assets associated with the acquisition of Witness of $22.6
million; |
|
|
|
a $6.7 million charge for in-process research and development; |
|
|
|
integration costs of $11.0 million incurred to support and facilitate the combination of
Verint and Witness into a single organization; |
|
|
|
legal fees of $8.7 million associated with pre-existing litigation between Witness and a
competitor; |
|
|
|
interest expense on our term loan of $34.4 million; |
|
|
|
stock-based compensation expense of $31.0 million; |
51
|
|
|
realized and unrealized losses on our interest rate swap of $29.2 million; |
|
|
|
unrealized gains of $7.2 million on an embedded derivative financial instrument related
to the variable dividend feature of our preferred stock; |
|
|
|
restructuring costs of $3.3 million and approximately $26 million in professional fees
and related expenses associated with our restatement of previously filed consolidated
financial statements for periods through January 31, 2005 and our extended filing delay
status; and |
|
|
|
non-cash goodwill and intangible asset impairment charges of $23.4 million. |
Operating results for the year ended January 31, 2007 include:
|
|
|
$19.2 million for a one-time settlement charge related to our exit from a
royalty-bearing program with the OCS; and |
|
|
|
approximately $4 million in professional fees and related expenses associated with our
restatement of previously filed consolidated financial statements for periods through
January 31, 2005 and our extended filing delay status. |
52
|
|
|
Item 7. |
|
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
The following managements discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of
operations should be read in conjunction with Business under Item 1, Selected Financial Data
under Item 6, and our consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto included in
Item 15 of this report. This discussion contains a number of forward-looking statements, all of
which are based on our current expectations and all of which could be affected by uncertainties and
risks. Our actual results may differ materially from the results contemplated in these
forward-looking statements as a result of many factors including, but not limited to, those
described in Risk Factors under Item 1A.
Business Overview
Verint is a global leader in Actionable Intelligence solutions and value-added services. Our
solutions enable organizations of all sizes to make timely and effective decisions to improve
enterprise performance and make the world a safer place. More than 10,000 organizations in over 150
countries including over 85% of the Fortune 100 use Verint Actionable Intelligence solutions
to capture, distill, and analyze complex and underused information sources, such as voice, video,
and unstructured text.
In the enterprise market, our Workforce Optimization solutions help organizations enhance customer
service operations in contact centers, branches, and back-office environments to increase customer
satisfaction, reduce operating costs, identify revenue opportunities, and improve profitability. In
the security intelligence market, our Video Intelligence, public safety, and Communications
Intelligence solutions are vital to government and commercial organizations in their efforts to
protect people and property and neutralize terrorism and crime.
We support our customers around the globe directly and with an extensive network of selling and
support partners.
Our Business
We serve two markets through three operating segments. Our Workforce Optimization segment serves
the enterprise workforce optimization market, while our Video Intelligence segment and
Communications Intelligence segment serve the security intelligence market.
53
In our Workforce Optimization segment, we are a leading provider of enterprise workforce
optimization software and services. Our solutions enable organizations to extract and analyze
valuable information from customer interactions and related operational data in order to make more
effective, proactive decisions for optimizing the performance of their customer service operations,
improving the customer experience, and enhancing compliance. Marketed under the Impact 360 brand to
contact centers, back offices, branch and remote offices, and public safety centers, these
solutions comprise a unified suite of enterprise workforce optimization applications and services
that include IP and TDM voice recording and quality monitoring, speech and data analytics,
workforce management, customer feedback, eLearning and coaching,
performance management, and desktop productivity/application analysis. These applications can be
deployed stand-alone or in an integrated fashion. Key business and technology trends driving this
segment include a growing interest in a unified workforce optimization suite and sophisticated
customer interaction analytics, the adoption of workforce optimization solutions outside contact
centers, and the ongoing upgrade of TDM voice systems to VoIP telephony infrastructure. For the
years ended January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, this segment represented approximately 57%, 53%, and
53% of our total revenue, respectively.
In our Video Intelligence segment, we are a leading provider of networked IP video solutions
designed to optimize security and enhance operations. Our Video Intelligence solutions portfolio
includes IP video management software and services, edge devices for capturing, digitizing, and
transmitting video over different types of wired and wireless networks, video analytics, networked
video recorders, and a physical security information management system. Marketed under the Nextiva
brand, this portfolio enables organizations to deploy an end-to-end IP video solution with
analytics or evolve to IP video operations without discarding their investments in analog CCTV
technology. Key business and technology trends in the Video Intelligence segment include increased
demand for advanced security solutions due to ongoing terrorism and security threats around the
world and the transition from relatively passive analog CCTV video systems to more sophisticated
network-based IP video solutions. For the years ended January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, this
segment represented approximately 18%, 21%, and 19% of our total revenue, respectively.
In our Communications Intelligence segment, we are a leading provider of communications
intelligence and investigative solutions that help law enforcement, national security,
intelligence, and civilian government agencies effectively detect, investigate, and neutralize
criminal and terrorist threats. Our solutions are designed to handle massive amounts of
unstructured and structured information from different sources, quickly make sense of complex
scenarios, and generate evidence and intelligence. Our portfolio includes solutions for
communications interception, service provider compliance, mobile location tracking, fusion and data
management, Web intelligence, and tactical communications intelligence. These solutions can be
deployed stand-alone or collectively, as part of a large-scale system to address the needs of large
government agencies that require advanced, comprehensive solutions. Key business and technology
trends in this segment include the demand for innovative communications intelligence and
investigative solutions due to terrorism, criminal activities, and other security threats, an
expanding range of communication and information media, the increasing complexity of communications
networks and growing network traffic, and legal and compliance requirements. For the years ended
January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, this segment represented approximately 25%, 26%, and 28% of our
total revenue, respectively.
54
Generally, we make business decisions by evaluating the risks and rewards of the opportunities
available to us in the markets served by each of our segments. We view each operating segment
differently and allocate capital, personnel, resources, and management attention accordingly. In
reviewing each operating segment, we also review the performance of that segment by geography. Our
marketing and sales strategies, expansion opportunities, and product offerings may differ
materially within a particular segment geographically, as may our allocation of resources between
segments. When making decisions regarding investment in our business, increasing capital
expenditures or making other decisions that may reduce our profitability, we also consider the
leverage ratio in our credit facility. See Liquidity and Capital Resources for more
information.
Key Trends and Developments in Our Business
We believe that there are many factors that affect our ability to sustain and increase both revenue
and profitability, including:
|
|
|
Market acceptance of Actionable Intelligence for unstructured data,
particularly analytics. We are in an early stage market where the
value of certain aspects of our products and solutions is still in the
process of market acceptance. We believe that our future growth
depends in part on the continued and increasing acceptance of the
value of our data analytics across our product offerings. |
|
|
|
|
Our capital structure may impact our financing activities,
investments, and growth. We have a majority stockholder that can
effectively control our business and affairs. We also are subject to
various restrictive covenants under our credit facility, as well as a
leverage ratio financial covenant. As a result, our current capital
structure limits our ability to issue equity, incur additional debt,
engage in mergers or acquisitions, or make certain investments in our
business. These limitations may impede our ability to execute upon our
business strategy. |
|
|
|
|
Information technology spending. Our growth and results depend in part
on continued improvement in the economic environment and the pace of
growth in information technology spending. |
See also Risk Factors under Item 1A for a more complete description of these and other risks
that may impact future revenue and profitability.
Our Extended Filing Delay and Related Matters
As previously disclosed, from March 2006 through March 2010, we did not make periodic filings with
the SEC as a result of certain internal and external investigations and reviews of accounting
matters and the identification of material weaknesses in our internal control over financial
reporting. In connection with the foregoing and related matters, we incurred approximately $137
million of professional fees and related expenses during the four years ended January 31, 2011. By
June 2010, these investigations and reviews and related matters had been concluded, and, in
connection with our evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial
reporting as of January 31, 2011, we concluded that we had remediated all
previously identified material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting. As a
result, we expect future professional fees and related expenses to decline from the amounts
incurred in prior periods. See BusinessOur Extended Filing Delay and Related Matters under
Item 1 for more information.
55
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
An appreciation of our critical accounting policies is necessary to understand our financial
results. The accounting policies outlined below are considered to be critical because they can
materially affect our operating results and financial condition, as these policies may require
management to make difficult and subjective judgments regarding uncertainties. The accuracy of
these estimates and the likelihood of future changes depend on a range of possible outcomes and a
number of underlying variables, many of which are beyond our control, and there can be no assurance
that our estimates are accurate.
Revenue Recognition
Our revenue recognition policy is a critical component of determining our operating results and is
based on a complex set of accounting rules that require us to make significant judgments and
estimates. We derive revenue primarily from two sources: product revenue, which includes revenue
from hardware and software products, and service and support revenue, which includes revenue from
installation services, PCS, project management, hosting services, and training services. Our
customer arrangements may include any combination of these elements. We follow the appropriate
revenue recognition rules for each type of revenue. For additional information, see Note 1,
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to our consolidated financial statements included in
Item 15 of this report. Revenue recognition for a particular arrangement is dependent upon such
factors as the level of customization within the solution and the contractual delivery, acceptance,
payment, and support terms with the customer. Significant judgment is required to conclude on each
of these factors, and if we were to change any of these assumptions or judgments, it could cause a
material increase or decrease in the amount of revenue that we report in a particular period.
Our multiple-element arrangements include software, hardware, PCS, and professional services, which
must be carefully reviewed to determine whether the fair value of each element can be established,
which is a critical factor in determining the timing of the arrangements revenue recognition. We
allocate revenue to delivered elements of the arrangement using the residual value method
(Residual Method), whereby revenue is allocated to the undelivered elements based on vendor
specific objective evidence of the fair value (VSOE) of the undelivered elements with the
remaining arrangement fee allocated to the delivered elements and recognized as revenue assuming
all other revenue recognition criteria are met. If we are unable to establish VSOE for the
undelivered elements of the arrangement, revenue recognition is deferred for the entire arrangement
until all elements of the arrangement are delivered. However, if the only undelivered element is
PCS, we recognize the arrangement fee ratably over the PCS term or the period that the customer was
entitled to renew its PCS but not to exceed the estimated economic life of the product or
contractual period. We evaluate many factors in determining the estimated economic life of our
products, including the support period of the product, technological obsolescence, product
roadmaps, and customer expectations. We have concluded that our software products have estimated
economic lives ranging from five to seven years.
56
Our policy for establishing VSOE for installation, consulting, and training is based upon an
analysis of separate sales of services, which are then compared with the fees charged when the same
elements are included in a multiple-element arrangement.
PCS revenue is derived from providing technical software support services and software updates and
upgrades to customers on a when-and-if-available basis. PCS revenue is recognized ratably over the
term of the maintenance period which, in most cases, is one year. When PCS is included within a
multiple-element arrangement, we utilize either the substantive renewal rate approach or the
bell-shaped curve approach to establish VSOE of the PCS, depending upon the business operating
segment, geographical region, or product line.
Under the substantive renewal rate approach, we believe it is necessary to evaluate whether both
the support renewal rate and term are substantive, and whether the renewal rate is being
consistently applied to subsequent renewals for a particular customer. We establish VSOE under this
approach through analyzing the renewal rate stated in the customer agreement and determining
whether that rate is above the minimum substantive VSOE renewal rate established for that
particular PCS offering. The minimum substantive VSOE rate is determined based upon an analysis of
revenue associated with historical PCS contracts. Typically, renewal rates of 15% for PCS plans
that provide when-and-if-available upgrades, and 10% for plans that do not provide for
when-and-if-available upgrades, would be deemed to be minimum substantive renewal rates. For
contracts that do not contain a stated renewal rate, revenue associated with the entire bundled
arrangement is recognized ratably over the PCS term. Contracts that have a renewal rate below the
minimum substantive VSOE rate are deemed to contain a more than insignificant discount element, for
which VSOE cannot be established. We recognize revenue for these arrangements over the period that
the customer is entitled to renew their PCS at the discounted rate, but not to exceed the estimated
economic life of the product.
Under the bell-shaped curve approach of establishing VSOE, we perform a VSOE compliance test to
ensure that a substantial majority (75% or over) of our actual PCS renewals are within a narrow
range of plus or minus 15% of the median pricing.
Some of our arrangements require significant customization of the product to meet the particular
requirements of the customer. For these arrangements, revenue is recognized under contract
accounting methods, typically using the percentage of completion (POC) method. Under the POC
method, revenue recognition is generally based upon the ratio of hours incurred to date to the
total estimated hours required to complete the contract. Profit estimates on long-term contracts
are revised periodically based on changes in circumstances, and any losses on contracts are
recognized in the period that such losses become evident. Generally, the terms of long-term
contracts provide for progress billings based on completion of milestones or other defined phases
of work. Significant judgment is often required when estimating total hours and progress to
completion on these arrangements, as well as whether a loss is expected to be incurred on the
contract due to several factors including the degree of customization required and the customers
existing environment. We use historical experience, project plans, and an assessment of the risks
and uncertainties inherent in the arrangement to establish these estimates. Uncertainties in these
arrangements include implementation delays or performance issues that may or may not be within our
control.
57
We extend customary trade payment terms to our customers in the normal course of conducting
business. To assess the probability of collection for purposes of revenue recognition, we have
established credit policies that establish prudent credit limits for our customers. These credit
limits are based upon our risk assessment of the customers ability to pay, their payment history,
geographic risk, and other factors, and are not contingent upon the resale of the product or upon
the collection of payments from their customers. These credit limits are reviewed and revised
periodically on the basis of updated customer financial statement information, payment performance,
and other factors.
We record provisions for estimated product returns in the same period in which the associated
revenue is recognized. We base these estimates of product returns upon historical levels of sales
returns and other known factors. Actual product returns could be different from our estimates and
current or future provisions for product returns may differ from historical provisions. Concessions
granted to customers are recorded as reductions to revenue in the period in which they were granted
and have been minimal in both amount and frequency.
Product revenue derived from shipments to resellers and OEMs who purchase our products for resale
are generally recognized when such products are shipped (on a sell-in basis). This policy is
predicated on our ability to estimate sales returns as well as other criteria regarding these
customers. We are also required to evaluate whether our resellers and OEMs have the ability to
honor their commitment to make fixed or determinable payments regardless of whether they collect
payment from their customers. In this regard, we assess whether our resellers and OEMs are new,
poorly capitalized, or experiencing financial difficulty, and whether they have a pattern of not
paying as amounts become due on previous arrangements or seeking payment terms longer than those
provided to end customers. If we were to change any of these assumptions or judgments, it could
cause a material change to the revenue reported in a particular period. We have historically
experienced insignificant product returns from resellers and OEMs, and our payment terms for these
customers are similar to those granted to our end-users. Our policy also presumes that we have no
significant performance obligations in connection with the sale of our products by our resellers
and OEMs to their customers. If a reseller or OEM develops a pattern of payment delinquency, or
seeks payment terms longer than generally granted to our resellers or OEMs, we defer the
recognition of revenue from transactions with that reseller or OEM until the receipt of cash.
For multiple-element arrangements for which we are unable to establish VSOE of one or more
elements, we use various available indicators of fair value and apply our best judgment to
reasonably classify the arrangements revenue into product revenue and service revenue for
financial reporting purposes. For these arrangements, we review our VSOE for training,
installation, and PCS services from similar transactions and stand-alone service arrangements and
prepare comparisons to peers, in order to determine reasonable and consistent approximations of
fair values of service revenue for statement of operations classification purposes with the
remaining amount being allocated to product revenue. Installation services associated with our
Communications Intelligence arrangements are included within product revenue as such amounts are
not considered material.
58
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
We estimate the collectability of our accounts receivable balances each accounting period and
adjust our allowance for doubtful accounts accordingly. We exercise a considerable amount of
judgment in assessing the collectability of accounts receivable, including consideration of the
creditworthiness of each customer, their collection history, and the related aging of past due
receivables balances. We evaluate specific accounts when we learn that a customer may be
experiencing a deterioration of its financial condition due to lower credit ratings, bankruptcy, or
other factors that may affect its ability to render payment.
Accounting for Business Combinations
Business acquisitions completed prior to January 31, 2009 have been accounted for using purchase
method standards effective prior to that date. New accounting standards for business combinations
were effective for us on February 1, 2009. Under these accounting standards, we allocate the
purchase price of acquired companies to the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities
assumed as well as to in-process research and development costs based upon their estimated fair
values at the acquisition date. These fair values are typically estimated with assistance from
independent valuation specialists. The purchase price allocation process requires our management to
make significant estimates and assumptions, especially at the acquisition date with respect to
intangible assets, contractual support obligations assumed, and pre-acquisition contingencies.
Although we believe the assumptions and estimates we have made in the past have been reasonable and
appropriate, they are based in part on historical experience and information obtained from the
management of the acquired companies and are inherently uncertain.
Examples of critical estimates in valuing certain of the intangible assets we have acquired or may
acquire in the future include but are not limited to:
|
|
|
future expected cash flows from software license sales, support
agreements, consulting contracts, other customer contracts, and
acquired developed technologies; |
|
|
|
|
expected costs to develop the in-process research and development into
commercially viable products and estimated cash flows from the
projects when completed; |
|
|
|
|
the acquired companys brand and competitive position, as well as
assumptions about the period of time the acquired brand will continue
to be used in the combined companys product portfolio; |
|
|
|
|
cost of capital and discount rates; and |
|
|
|
|
estimating the useful lives of acquired assets as well as the pattern
or manner in which the assets will amortize. |
59
In connection with the purchase price allocations for applicable acquisitions, we estimate the
fair value of the contractual support obligations we are assuming from the acquired business. The
estimated fair value of the support obligations is determined utilizing a cost build-up approach,
which determines fair value by estimating the costs related to fulfilling the obligations plus a
reasonable profit margin. The estimated costs to fulfill the support obligations are based on the
historical direct costs related to providing the support services. The sum of these costs and
operating profit represents an approximation of the amount that we would be required to pay a third
party to assume the support obligations.
Impairment of Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
We perform our goodwill impairment test on an annual basis, as of November 1, or more frequently if
changes in facts and circumstances indicate that impairment in the value of goodwill may exist. Our
goodwill impairment evaluation is based upon comparing the fair value to the carrying value of our
reporting units containing goodwill. To test for potential impairment, we first perform an
assessment of the fair value of our reporting units. We utilize three primary approaches to assess
fair value: (a) an income based approach, using projected discounted cash flows, (b) a market based
approach, using multiples of comparable companies, and (c) a transaction based approach, using
multiples for recent acquisitions of similar businesses made in the marketplace.
Our estimate of fair value of each reporting unit is based on a number of subjective factors,
including: (a) appropriate consideration of valuation approaches (income approach, comparable
public company approach, and comparable transaction approach), (b) estimates of our future cost
structure, (c) discount rates for our estimated cash flows, (d) selection of peer group companies
for the comparable public company and the comparable transaction approaches, (e) required levels of
working capital, (f) assumed terminal value, and (g) time horizon of cash flow forecasts.
The fair value of each reporting unit is compared to its carrying value to determine whether there
is an indication of impairment in value. If an indication of impairment exists, we perform a second
analysis to measure the amount of impairment, if any.
We review intangible assets that have finite useful lives and other long-lived assets when an event
occurs indicating the potential for impairment. If any indicators are present, we perform a
recoverability test by comparing the sum of the estimated undiscounted future cash flows
attributable to the assets in question to their carrying amounts. If the undiscounted cash flows
used in the test for recoverability are less than the long-lived assets carrying amount, we
determine the fair value of the long-lived asset and recognize an impairment loss if the carrying
amount of the long-lived asset exceeds its fair value. The impairment loss recognized is the amount
by which the carrying amount of the long-lived asset exceeds its fair value.
During the year ended January 31, 2009, we recorded non-cash charges to recognize $26.0 million of
impairments of goodwill and other intangible assets. We did not record any impairments of goodwill
for the years ended January 31, 2011 or 2010, as the fair values of all of our reporting units
significantly exceeded their carrying values.
60
Since the estimated fair values of our reporting units significantly exceeded their carrying values
as of November 1, 2010, and no indicators of potential impairment were identified between November
1, 2010 and January 31, 2011, we currently do not believe that our reporting units are at risk of
impairment. The assumptions and estimates used in this process are complex and often subjective.
They can be affected by a variety of factors, including external factors such as industry and
economic trends, and internal factors such as changes in our business strategy or our internal
forecasts. Although we believe the assumptions, judgments, and estimates we have used in our
assessment are reasonable and appropriate, a material change in any of our assumptions or external
factors could trigger impairments not originally identified.
Income Taxes
We account for income taxes under the asset and liability method which includes the recognition of
deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have
been included in our consolidated financial statements. Under this approach, deferred taxes are
recorded for the future tax consequences expected to occur when the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities are recovered or paid. The provision for income taxes represents income taxes paid or
payable for the current year plus the change in deferred taxes during the year. Deferred taxes
result from differences between the financial statement and tax bases of our assets and
liabilities, and are adjusted for changes in tax rates and tax laws when changes are enacted. The
effects of future changes in income tax laws or rates are not anticipated.
We are subject to income taxes in the United States and numerous foreign jurisdictions. The
calculation of our tax provision involves the application of complex tax laws and requires
significant judgment and estimates.
We evaluate the realizability of our deferred tax assets for each jurisdiction in which we operate
at each reporting date, and we establish a valuation allowance when it is more likely than not that
all or a portion of our deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of
deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income of the same character
and in the same jurisdiction. We consider all available positive and negative evidence in making
this assessment, including, but not limited to, the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities,
projected future taxable income, and tax planning strategies. In circumstances where there is
sufficient negative evidence indicating that our deferred tax assets are not more likely than not
realizable, we establish a valuation allowance.
We use a two-step approach to recognizing and measuring uncertain tax positions. The first step is
to evaluate tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return by assessing whether they
are more likely than not sustainable, based solely on their technical merits, upon examination, and
including resolution of any related appeals or litigation process. The second step is to measure
the associated tax benefit of each position as the largest amount that we believe is more likely
than not realizable. Differences between the amount of tax benefits taken or expected to be taken
in our income tax returns and the amount of tax benefits recognized in our financial statements
represent our unrecognized income tax benefits, which we either record as a liability or as a
reduction of deferred tax assets. Our policy is to include interest and penalties related to
unrecognized income tax benefits as a component of income tax expense.
61
Contingencies
We recognize an estimated loss from a claim or loss contingency when and if information available
prior to issuance of the financial statements indicates that it is probable that an asset has been
impaired or a liability has been incurred at the date of the financial statements and the amount of
the loss can be reasonably estimated. Accounting for claims and contingencies requires the use of
significant judgment and estimates. One notable potential source of loss contingencies is pending
or threatened litigation. Legal counsel and other advisors and experts are consulted on issues
related to litigation as well as on matters related to contingencies occurring in the ordinary
course of business.
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation
We recognize the cost of employee services received in exchange for awards of equity instruments
based on the grant-date fair value of the award.
We estimate the fair value of stock-based payment awards on the date of grant using an
option-pricing model. We use the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, which requires the input of
significant assumptions including an estimate of the average period of time employees will retain
stock options before exercising them, the estimated volatility of our common stock price over the
expected term, the number of options that will ultimately be forfeited before completing vesting
requirements, and the risk-free interest rate. Changes in the assumptions can materially affect the
estimate of fair value of stock-based compensation and, consequently, the related expense
recognized. The assumptions we use in calculating the fair value of stock-based payment awards
represent our best estimates, which involve inherent uncertainties and the application of judgment.
As a result, if factors change and we use different assumptions, our stock-based compensation
expense could be materially different in the future.
Impact of Our VSOE/Revenue Recognition Policies on Our Results of Operations
When VSOE does not exist for all delivered elements of an arrangement, we recognize revenue under
the Residual Method. In essence, the value of our products is derived by ascertaining the fair
value of all undelivered elements (i.e., PCS and other services) and subtracting the value of the
undelivered elements from the total arrangement value. If the fair value of all undelivered
elements cannot be determined, revenue recognition is deferred for all elements, including
delivered elements, until all elements are delivered. However, if the only undelivered element is
PCS, the entire arrangement fee is recognized ratably over the PCS term or the period that the
customer was entitled to renew its PCS but not to exceed the estimated economic life of the product
or contractual period (Ratable Method).
Following is a general overview of how we recognize revenue for multiple-element arrangements by
segment.
Workforce Optimization Segment
In most instances, revenue from our Workforce Optimization customers is generated under multiple
element sales agreements which may contain any combination of perpetual software licenses,
hardware, professional services, and PCS. Professional services include mainly
installation, project management and training. For the most part, product revenue is recognized
upon delivery as we have been able to establish VSOE for our undelivered services and PCS. The
majority of professional services revenue is recognized when the services are rendered, and PCS
revenue is generally recognized ratably over the contractual support term.
62
Over the last three years, in our Workforce Optimization segment, approximately 53% of our revenue
was recognized when delivery of our products or performance of our services occurred using the
Residual Method and approximately 47% was recognized using the Ratable Method.
Video Intelligence Segment
Our Video Intelligence customer arrangements can consist of hardware, video management and/or
analytic software, professional services and PCS. We sell a majority of our Video Intelligence
products indirectly through a global network of system integrators whom are considered end-users
and typically recognize product revenue upon delivery. During the years ended January 31, 2011
and 2010, VSOE for PCS services was established for certain arrangements in our Video Intelligence
segment. In the year ended January 31, 2009 we were unable to adequately establish VSOE for our PCS
service plans due to the lack of actual subsequent renewals and the inability to identify Video
Intelligence customers that were under current PCS service plans. Accordingly, in the year ended
January 31, 2009, we recognized revenue for these arrangements over the support period, limited to
the estimated economic life of the product.
Over the last three years, in our Video Intelligence segment, approximately 64% of our revenue was
recognized when delivery of our products or performance of our services occurred using the Residual
Method and approximately 36% was recognized using the Ratable Method.
Communications Intelligence Segment
Our Communications Intelligence revenue is generated under sales agreements with customers which
contain multiple elements, similar to those noted previously in our Workforce Optimization segment.
In addition, certain Communications Intelligence arrangements require significant customization to
meet the particular requirements of the customer. During the year ended January 31, 2011, VSOE for
professional services was established for certain arrangements in our Communications Intelligence
segment which allowed for the recognition of product revenue prior to the services being performed.
In the years ended January 31, 2010 and 2009, VSOE for professional services was not established
for our Communications Intelligence transactions and as a result, product revenue that could have
otherwise been recognized upon delivery is being deferred until all services associated with the
arrangement are completed. This results in revenue recognition being deferred for up to several
quarters depending on the nature of the arrangement. In addition, several of our Communications
Intelligence contracts require substantial customization, and are therefore accounted for under
contract accounting (the Contract Accounting Method) using either the completed contract or
percentage of completion method. In addition, certain of these arrangements are bundled with PCS
for which we were unable to establish VSOE, and revenue is recognized to the extent of costs
incurred when some level of profitability is assured. Once the services are completed, the
remaining portion of the arrangement fee is recognized ratably over the remaining PCS
period.
63
Over the last three years, based on the way we recognize revenue in our Communications
Intelligence segment, approximately 50% of our revenue was recognized using the Residual Method,
approximately 20% was recognized using the Ratable Method, and approximately 30% was recognized
under the contract accounting methods, primarily using the POC method.
Cost of Revenue
In addition, as part of deferring revenue for a particular arrangement, we have also deferred
certain cost of revenue associated with the arrangement. We have made an accounting policy election
whereby the product cost of revenue, including hardware and third-party software license fees, are
capitalized and amortized over the same period that product revenue is recognized, while
installation and other service costs are generally expensed as incurred, except for certain
contracts recognized according to contract accounting. For example, in a multiple-element
arrangement where revenue is recognized over the PCS support period, the cost of revenue associated
with the product is capitalized upon product delivery and amortized over that same period. However,
the cost of revenue associated with the services is expensed as incurred in the period in which the
services are performed. In addition, we expense customer acquisition and origination costs to
selling, general and administrative expense, including sales commissions, as incurred, with the
exception of certain sales referral fees in our Communications Intelligence segment which are
capitalized and amortized ratably over the revenue recognition period.
Results of Operations
Financial Overview
The following table sets forth a summary of certain key financial information for the years ended
January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
(in thousands, except per share data) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
726,799 |
|
|
$ |
703,633 |
|
|
$ |
669,544 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
$ |
73,105 |
|
|
$ |
65,679 |
|
|
$ |
(15,026 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to Verint Systems Inc.
common shares |
|
$ |
11,403 |
|
|
$ |
2,026 |
|
|
$ |
(93,452 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per common share attributable to
Verint Systems Inc.: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.33 |
|
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
(2.88 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
(2.88 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64
Year Ended January 31, 2011 compared to Year Ended January 31, 2010. Our revenue increased
approximately 3%, or $23.2 million, to $726.8 million in the year ended January 31, 2011 from
$703.6 million in the year ended January 31, 2010. The increase was due to a revenue increase in
our Workforce Optimization segment, partially offset by a revenue decrease in our Video
Intelligence and Communications Intelligence segments. In our Workforce Optimization segment,
revenue increased by $35.7 million, or 10%, primarily due to an increase in our customer install
base and the related support revenue generated from this customer base during the year ended
January 31, 2011. In addition, our implementation service revenue
increased as a result of the growth of our professional services organization to meet the demand of
our customer base, and our product revenue increased as a result of increased customer order
activity. In our Communications Intelligence segment, revenue decreased $1.6 million, or 1%,
primarily due to a decrease in Contract Accounting Method revenue primarily as a result of
substantially completing our deliverables for certain large projects during the prior fiscal year,
partially offset by an increase in Residual Method revenue primarily as a result of a higher volume
of projects completed during the year ended January 31, 2011. In our Video Intelligence segment,
revenue decreased $11.0 million, or 8%, primarily due to a reduction of product deliveries to a
major customer in the year ended January 31, 2011, partially offset by an increase in revenue from
other customers. For more details on our revenue by segment, see Revenue by Operating Segment.
Revenue in the Americas, EMEA, and APAC represented approximately 53%, 26%, and 21% of our total
revenue, respectively, in the year ended January 31, 2011 compared to approximately 55%, 25%, and
20%, respectively, in the year ended January 31, 2010.
Operating income was $73.1 million in the year ended January 31, 2011 compared to $65.7 million in
the year ended January 31, 2010. The increase in operating income was primarily due to an increase
in gross profit of $24.8 million to $488.5 million from $463.7 million, partially offset by an
increase in operating expenses of $17.4 million to $415.4 million from $398.0 million. The
increase in gross profit was primarily due to higher revenue in our Workforce Optimization
operating segment. The increase in operating expenses was primarily due to an increase in employee
compensation of $27.4 million as a result of an increase in employee headcount and salary increases
as well as the foreign currency impact as described below. Other increases to operating expenses
included an increase in stock-based compensation expense of $2.2 million primarily due to the
impact of the increase in our stock price on certain stock-based compensation arrangements
accounted for as liability awards, an increase in employee sales commissions of $1.9 million and
travel expenses of $2.1 million. These increases were partially offset by a reduction in
professional fees of $17.1 million following the completion of our restatement of previously filed
financial statements and our extended filing delay status.
Net income attributable to Verint Systems Inc. common shares was $11.4 million and diluted net
income per common share was $0.31 in the year ended January 31, 2011 compared to net income
attributable to Verint Systems Inc. common shares of $2.0 million and diluted net income per common
share of $0.06 in the year ended January 31, 2010. The increase in net income attributable to
Verint Systems Inc. common shares and diluted net income per common share in the year ended January
31, 2011 was due to our increased operating income as described above, lower other expense, net of
$6.9 million and a $2.8 million increase in provision for income taxes.
65
The U.S. dollar strengthened relative to the British pound sterling and euro and weakened relative
to the Israeli shekel, Canadian dollar, Australian dollar, Singapore dollar and Brazilian real,
which are the major foreign currencies in which we transacted, during the year ended January 31,
2011 compared to the year ended January 31, 2010, resulting in a decrease in our revenue and an
increase in our cost of revenue and our operating expenses. Had foreign exchange rates remained
constant in these periods, our revenue would have been approximately $1.0 million higher and our
operating expenses and cost of revenue would have been approximately $6.0 million lower, which
would have resulted in approximately $7.0 million of
higher operating income.
As of January 31, 2011, we employed approximately 2,800 employees, including part-time employees
and certain contractors, as compared to approximately 2,500 as of January 31, 2010.
Year Ended January 31, 2010 compared to Year Ended January 31, 2009. Our revenue increased
approximately 5%, or $34.1 million, to $703.6 million in the year ended January 31, 2010 from
$669.5 million in the year ended January 31, 2009. The increase was due to revenue increases in our
Workforce Optimization and Video Intelligence segments, partially offset by a revenue decrease in
our Communications Intelligence segment. In our Workforce Optimization segment, revenue increased
by $22.4 million, or 6%, primarily due to the completion of a multi-site installation for a major
customer for which revenue was recognized upon final customer acceptance, coupled with an increase
in maintenance renewal revenue recognized at full value as a result of the elimination of the
impact of purchase accounting adjustments to support obligations assumed which amounted to $5.2
million in the year ended January 31, 2009. We recorded an adjustment reducing support obligations
assumed in the Witness acquisition to their estimated fair value at the acquisition date. As a
result, as required by business combination accounting rules, revenue related to maintenance
contracts in the amount of $5.2 million that would have been otherwise recorded by Witness as an
independent entity, was not recognized in the year ended January 31, 2009. There was no remaining
deferred revenue balance associated with the acquisition as of January 31, 2009. Historically,
substantially all of our customers, including customers from acquired companies, renew their
maintenance contracts when such contracts are eligible for renewal. To the extent these underlying
maintenance contracts are renewed, we will recognize the revenue for the full value of these
contracts over the maintenance periods, the substantial majority of which are one year. In our
Video Intelligence segment, revenue increased $18.0 million, or 14%, almost entirely due to the
product delivery of an order from a major customer, partially offset by a decrease of approximately
$7 million in Ratable Method revenue. In our Communications Intelligence segment, revenue decreased
by $6.3 million, or 3%, primarily due to a decrease in Residual Method revenue associated with
fewer customer installations partially offset by an increase in Contract Accounting Method revenue
due to work performed on certain large projects. For more details on our revenue by segment, see
Revenue by Operating Segment. Revenue in the Americas, EMEA, and APAC, represented
approximately 55%, 25%, and 20% of our total revenue, respectively, in the year ended January 31,
2010 compared to approximately 52%, 32%, and 16%, respectively, in the year ended January 31, 2009.
66
Operating income was $65.7 million in the year ended January 31, 2010 compared to an operating loss
of $15.0 million in the year ended January 31, 2009. The increase in operating income was primarily
due to an increase in gross profit of $52.4 million to $463.7 million, or 66%, from $411.3 million,
or 61%, coupled with a decrease in operating expenses of $28.3 million. The increase in gross
profit was primarily due to higher revenue and higher gross margin in our Workforce Optimization
and Video Intelligence segments, partially offset by lower revenue and lower gross margin in our
Communications Intelligence segment. Product margins in our Video Intelligence and Workforce
Optimization segments increased mainly as a result of a more favorable product mix. Service margins
increased due to our cost-saving initiatives, as well as the fact, that in certain cases, expenses
associated with service revenue recognized in the year ended January 31, 2010 under the Ratable
Method were recorded in prior periods when the costs were incurred. As discussed under Impact
of our VSOE/Revenue Recognition Policies on our Results of Operations, in accordance with U.S.
GAAP, and our accounting policy, the cost of revenue associated with services is generally expensed
as incurred in the period in which the services are performed, with the exception of certain
transactions accounted for under Contract Accounting Method revenue. The decrease in operating
expenses was primarily due to the absence of impairment of goodwill and other acquired intangible
asset charges in the year ended January 31, 2010 compared to $26.0 million of impairment of
goodwill and other acquired intangible asset charges in the year ended January 31, 2009, as well as
a $4.5 million decrease in research and development expenses and a $4.5 million decrease in
integration, restructuring and other, partially offset by a $9.7 million increase in selling,
general and administrative expenses. The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses
is primarily due to an increase of approximately $26 million in professional fees and related
expenses associated with our restatement of previously filed financial statements and our extended
filing delay status partially offset by our cost-saving initiatives.
Net income (loss) attributable to Verint Systems Inc. common shares was $2.0 million and income per
common share of $0.06 in the year ended January 31, 2010 compared to a net loss attributable to
Verint Systems Inc. common shares of $93.5 million and a loss per common share of $2.88 in the year
ended January 31, 2009. The increase in our net income attributable to Verint Systems Inc. common
shares and income per common share in the year ended January 31, 2010 was due to our higher gross
profit and lower operating expenses as described above, and to a $2.4 million reduction in other
expense, net coupled with a reduction of $12.6 million in income tax expense.
The strengthening of the U.S. dollar relative to the major foreign currencies in which we
transacted (primarily the British pound sterling, the euro, Israeli shekel, and Canadian dollar) in
the year ended January 31, 2010 compared to the year ended January 31, 2009 had an unfavorable
impact on our revenue and a favorable impact on our operating income. Had foreign exchange rates
remained constant in these periods, excluding the impact of foreign currency hedges, our total
revenue would have been approximately $12 million higher and our operating expenses and cost of
goods sold would have been approximately $15 million higher, or a net unfavorable constant U.S.
dollar impact of approximately $3 million on our operating income in the year ended January 31,
2010.
As of January 31, 2010, we employed approximately 2,500 employees, including part-time employees
and certain contractors, as compared to approximately 2,550 as of January 31, 2009.
67
Revenue by Operating Segment
The following table sets forth revenue for each of our three operating segments for the years ended
January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
|
% Change |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2011 - 2010 |
|
|
2010 - 2009 |
|
|
Workforce Optimization |
|
$ |
410,529 |
|
|
$ |
374,778 |
|
|
$ |
352,367 |
|
|
|
10 |
% |
|
|
6 |
% |
Video Intelligence |
|
|
134,012 |
|
|
|
144,970 |
|
|
|
127,012 |
|
|
|
(8 |
%) |
|
|
14 |
% |
Communications
Intelligence |
|
|
182,258 |
|
|
|
183,885 |
|
|
|
190,165 |
|
|
|
(1 |
%) |
|
|
(3 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue |
|
$ |
726,799 |
|
|
$ |
703,633 |
|
|
$ |
669,544 |
|
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Workforce Optimization Segment
Year Ended January 31, 2011 compared to Year Ended January 31, 2010. Workforce Optimization
revenue increased approximately 10%, or $35.7 million, to $410.5 million in the year ended January
31, 2011 from $374.8 million in the year ended January 31, 2010. The increase was primarily due to
an increase in our customer install base and the related support revenue generated from this
customer base during the year ended January 31, 2011. In addition, our implementation service
revenue increased as a result of the growth of our professional services organization to meet the
demand of our customer base, and our product revenue increased as a result of increased customer
order activity.
Year Ended January 31, 2010 compared to Year Ended January 31, 2009. Workforce Optimization revenue
increased approximately 6%, or $22.4 million, to $374.8 million in the year ended January 31, 2010
from $352.4 million in the year ended January 31, 2009. The increase was primarily due to the
completion of a multi-site installation for a major customer for which revenue was recognized upon
final customer acceptance, as well as an increase in maintenance renewal revenue recognized at full
value as a result of the elimination of the impact of purchase accounting adjustments to support
obligations assumed. We recorded an adjustment reducing support obligations assumed in the Witness
acquisition to their estimated fair value at the acquisition date. As a result, as required by
business combination accounting rules, revenue related to maintenance contracts in the amount of
$5.2 million that would have been otherwise recorded by Witness as an independent entity, was not
recognized in the year ended January 31, 2009. There was no remaining deferred revenue balance
associated with the acquisition as of January 31, 2009. Historically, substantially all of our
customers, including customers from acquired companies, renew their maintenance contracts when such
contracts are eligible for renewal. To the extent these underlying maintenance contracts are
renewed, we will recognize the revenue for the full value of these contracts over the maintenance
periods, the substantial majority of which are one year.
68
Video Intelligence Segment
Year Ended January 31, 2011 compared to Year Ended January 31, 2010. Video Intelligence revenue
decreased approximately 8%, or $11.0 million, to $134.0 million in the year ended January 31, 2011
from $145.0 million in the year ended January 31, 2010. The decrease was primarily due to a
reduction of product deliveries to a major customer in the year ended January 31, 2011, partially
offset by an increase in revenue from other customers.
Year Ended January 31, 2010 compared to Year Ended January 31, 2009. Video Intelligence revenue
increased approximately 14%, or $18.0 million, to $145.0 million in the year ended January 31, 2010
from $127.0 million in the year ended January 31, 2009. The increase was almost entirely due to
the product delivery of an order from a major customer, partially offset by a decrease of
approximately $7 million in Ratable Method revenue due to reduced volume of arrangements for which
VSOE was not established.
Communications Intelligence Segment
Year Ended January 31, 2011 compared to Year Ended January 31, 2010. Communications Intelligence
revenue decreased approximately 1%, or $1.6 million, to $182.3 million in the year ended January
31, 2011 from $183.9 million in the year ended January 31, 2010. This decrease was primarily due a
decrease of approximately $23.0 million in Contract Accounting Method revenue primarily as a result
of substantially completing our deliverables for certain large projects during the fiscal year
ended January 31, 2010 and a decrease of approximately $1.0 million in Ratable Method revenue.
This decrease in revenue was partially offset by an increase of approximately $22.0 million in
Residual Method revenue primarily as a result of a higher volume of projects completed during the
year ended January 31, 2011. In addition, we established professional services VSOE in the three
months ended April 30, 2010, thereby allowing revenue recognition upon product delivery.
Year Ended January 31, 2010 compared to Year Ended January 31, 2009. Communications Intelligence
segment revenue decreased approximately 3%, or $6.3 million, to $183.9 million in the year ended
January 31, 2010 from $190.2 million in the year ended January 31, 2009. The decrease was primarily
due to a decrease of approximately $33.0 million in Residual Method revenue associated with fewer
customer installations partially offset by an increase of approximately $27.0 million in Contract
Accounting Method revenue due to work performed on certain large projects.
Volume and Price
We sell products in multiple configurations, and the price of any particular product varies
depending on the configuration of the product sold. Due to the variety of customized configurations
for each product we sell, we are unable to quantify the amount of any revenue increases
attributable to a change in the price of any particular product and/or a change in the number of
products sold.
69
Revenue by Product Revenue and Service and Support Revenue
We categorize and report our revenue in two categories product revenue and service and support
revenue. For multiple-element arrangements for which we are unable to establish VSOE of one or more
elements, we use various available indicators of fair value and apply our best judgment to
reasonably classify the arrangements revenue into product revenue and service and support revenue.
For additional information see Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to our
consolidated financial statements included in Item 15 of this report.
The following table sets forth revenue for products and service and support for the years ended
January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
|
% Change |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2011 - 2010 |
|
|
2010 - 2009 |
|
|
Product revenue |
|
$ |
375,164 |
|
|
$ |
374,272 |
|
|
$ |
365,485 |
|
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
2 |
% |
Service and support revenue |
|
|
351,635 |
|
|
|
329,361 |
|
|
|
304,059 |
|
|
|
7 |
% |
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue |
|
$ |
726,799 |
|
|
$ |
703,633 |
|
|
$ |
669,544 |
|
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Product Revenue
Year Ended January 31, 2011 compared to Year Ended January 31, 2010. Product revenue increased
$0.9 million, to $375.2 million in the year ended January 31, 2011 from $374.3 million in the year
ended January 31, 2010. The product revenue increases in our Workforce Optimization and
Communications Intelligence segments were partially offset by a decrease in our Video Intelligence
segment. For additional information see Revenue by Operating Segment.
Year Ended January 31, 2010 compared to Year Ended January 31, 2009. Product revenue increased
approximately 2%, or $8.8 million, to $374.3 million in the year ended January 31, 2010 from $365.5
million in the year ended January 31, 2009. The product revenue increase was primarily a result of
our Video Intelligence segment, which had a $16.9 million increase in product revenue, as well as
our Workforce Optimization segment, which had an increase of $8.9 million in product revenue. These
increases were offset by a decrease of $17.0 million in product revenue in our Communications
Intelligence segment. For additional information see Revenue by Operating Segment.
Service and Support Revenue
Year Ended January 31, 2011 compared to Year Ended January 31, 2010. Service and support revenue
increased approximately 7%, or $22.2 million, to $351.6 million for the year ended January 31, 2011
from $329.4 million for the year ended January 31, 2010. The increase was in our Workforce
Optimization segment due to higher support revenue as well as higher professional services revenue
associated with installation, consulting and training, partially offset by decreases in our Video
Intelligence and Communications Intelligence segments. For additional information see Revenue
by Operating Segment.
70
Year Ended January 31, 2010 compared to Year Ended January 31, 2009. Service and support
revenue increased approximately 8%, or $25.3 million, to $329.4 million for the year ended January
31, 2010 from $304.1 million in the year ended January 31, 2009. The increase was primarily in our
Workforce Optimization segment, which represented $13.6 million of the total increase, as well as a
combined increase of $11.7 million in our Video Intelligence and Communications Intelligence
segments. The increase in our Workforce Optimization segment was partially due to an increase in
maintenance renewal revenue recognized at full value as a result of the elimination of the impact
of purchase accounting adjustments to support obligations assumed. We recorded an adjustment
reducing support obligations assumed in the Witness acquisition to their estimated fair value at
the acquisition date. As a result, as required by business combination accounting rules, revenue
related to maintenance contracts in the amount of $5.2 million which would have been otherwise
recorded by Witness as an independent entity was not recognized in the year ended January 31, 2009.
Cost of Revenue
The following table sets forth cost of revenue by product and service and support, as well as
amortization and impairment of acquired technology for the years ended January 31, 2011, 2010, and
2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
|
% Change |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2011 - 2010 |
|
|
2010 - 2009 |
|
|
Product cost of revenue |
|
$ |
111,989 |
|
|
$ |
122,961 |
|
|
$ |
125,175 |
|
|
|
(9 |
%) |
|
|
(2 |
%) |
Service and support
cost of revenue |
|
|
117,261 |
|
|
|
108,953 |
|
|
|
124,051 |
|
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
(12 |
%) |
Amortization of
acquired technology |
|
|
9,094 |
|
|
|
8,021 |
|
|
|
9,024 |
|
|
|
13 |
% |
|
|
(11 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of revenue |
|
$ |
238,344 |
|
|
$ |
239,935 |
|
|
$ |
258,250 |
|
|
|
(1 |
%) |
|
|
(7 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Product Cost of Revenue
Product cost of revenue primarily consists of hardware material costs and royalties due to third
parties for software components that are embedded in our software applications. As discussed under
Impact of our VSOE/Revenue Recognition Policies on our Results of Operations, when revenue is
deferred, we also defer hardware material costs and third-party software royalties and amortize
those costs over the same period that the product revenue is recognized. Product cost of revenue
also includes amortization of capitalized software development costs, employee compensation and
related expenses associated with our global operations, facility costs, and other allocated
overhead expenses.
Year Ended January 31, 2011 compared to Year Ended January 31, 2010. Product cost of revenue
decreased approximately 9% to $112.0 million in the year ended January 31, 2011 from $123.0 million
in the year ended January 31, 2010. Our overall product margins increased to 70% in the year ended
January 31, 2011 from 67% in the year ended January 31, 2010 primarily as a result of an increase
in product revenue and product margins in our Workforce Optimization and Communications
Intelligence segments. Product costs in our Communications Intelligence segment decreased $8.9
million resulting in an increase in product margins to 68% for the year ended January 31, 2011 from
60% in the year ended January 31, 2010 as a result of a higher profitability of projects recognized
in the year ended January 31, 2011 as compared to the year ended January 31, 2010. Product costs
in our Workforce Optimization segment decreased $1.6 million resulting in an increase in product
margins to 87% in the year ended January 31, 2011 from 86% in the year ended January 31, 2010.
Product margins in our Video Intelligence segment decreased to 58% in the year ended January 31,
2011 from 61% in the year ended January 31, 2010 primarily due to a decrease in revenue, resulting
in less efficient utilization of overhead costs, as well as a change in product mix.
71
Year Ended January 31, 2010 compared to Year Ended January 31, 2009. Product cost of revenue
decreased approximately 2% to $123.0 million in the year ended January 31, 2010 from $125.2 million
in the year ended January 31, 2009. Our overall product margins increased to 67% in the year ended
January 31, 2010 from 66% in the year ended January 31, 2009 as a result of an increase in revenue
and change in product mix. Product margins in our Video Intelligence segment increased to 61% in
the year ended January 31, 2010 from 52% in the year ended January 31, 2009 and product margins in
our Workforce Optimization segment increased to 86% in the year ended January 31, 2010 from 84% in
the year ended January 31, 2009, in each case, primarily due to an increase in revenue coupled with
a higher software component in the overall product mix. These increases were partially offset by a
decrease in product margins in our Communications Intelligence segment to 60% in the year ended January 31, 2010 from 66% in the year
ended January 31, 2009, as a result of a lower profitability of projects recognized in the year
ended January 31, 2010 as compared to the year ended January 31, 2009.
Service and Support Cost of Revenue
Service and support cost of revenue primarily consists of employee compensation and related
expenses, contractor costs, and travel expenses relating to installation, training, consulting, and
maintenance services. Service and support cost of revenue also include stock-based compensation
expenses, facility costs, and other overhead expenses. As discussed under Impact of Our
VSOE/Revenue Recognition Policies on our Results of Operations, in accordance with GAAP and our
accounting policy, the cost of revenue associated with the services is generally expensed as
incurred in the period in which the services are performed, with the exception of certain
transactions accounted for under the Contract Accounting Method.
Year Ended January 31, 2011 compared to Year Ended January 31, 2010. Service and support cost of
revenue increased approximately 8% to $117.3 million in the year ended January 31, 2011 from $109.0
million in the year ended January 31, 2010. Employee compensation and related expenses increased
$8.0 million primarily in our Workforce Optimization segment due to an increase in employee
headcount required to support increased implementation services, as well as salary increases. Our
overall service and support margins remained constant at 67% in the year ended January 31, 2011.
72
Year Ended January 31, 2010 compared to Year Ended January 31, 2009. Service and support cost
of revenue decreased approximately 12% to $109.0 million in the year ended January 31, 2010 from
$124.1 million in the year ended January 31, 2009 primarily due to our cost-saving initiatives in
our Workforce Optimization segment. Of these expenses, employee compensation and related expenses
decreased $4.9 million, travel and lodging expenses decreased $3.4 million, stock-based
compensation expense, contractor costs, personnel, and communication expenses in the aggregate
decreased $1.7 million, and other expenses decreased $2.1 million, all of which were a result of
our cost-saving initiatives. In addition in the year ended January 31, 2009 we completed certain
projects in our performance management business included in our Workforce Optimization segment,
accounted for under the Contract Accounting Method. As a result, we recognized deferred service
revenue and attributable costs of $3.0 million. Our overall service margins increased to 67% in the
year ended January 31, 2010 from 59% in the year ended January 31, 2009 due to increased service
revenue and the decrease in service expenses discussed above. Contributing to the increase in gross
margin was the fact that in certain cases expenses associated with service revenue recognized in
the year ended January 31, 2010 under the Ratable Method were recorded in prior periods when the
costs were incurred. Service margins in our Workforce Optimization segment increased to 73% in
January 31, 2010 from 65% in the year ended January 31 2009. Service margins in our Video
Intelligence segment increased to 63% in the year ended January 31, 2010 from 54% in the year ended
January 31, 2009. Service margins in our Communications Intelligence segment increased to 61% in
the year ended January 31, 2010 from 58% in the year ended January 31, 2009.
Amortization of Acquired Technology
Year Ended January 31, 2011 compared to Year Ended January 31, 2010. Amortization of acquired
technology increased approximately 13% to $9.1 million in the year ended January 31, 2011 from $8.0
million in the year ended January 31, 2010 primarily due to an increase in amortization expense of
acquired technology associated with the Iontas Limited (Iontas) acquisition.
Year Ended January 31, 2010 compared to Year Ended January 31, 2009. Amortization and impairment of
acquired technology decreased approximately 11% to $8.0 million in the year ended January 31, 2010
from $9.0 million in the year ended January 31, 2009 primarily due to the weakening of the British
pound sterling in which some of our intangible assets are denominated.
Research and Development, Net
Research and development expenses primarily consist of personnel and subcontracting expenses,
facility costs, and other allocated overhead, net of certain software development costs that are
capitalized as well as reimbursements under government programs. Software development costs are
capitalized upon the establishment of technological feasibility and until related products are
available for general release to customers.
The following table sets forth research and development, net expense for the years ended January
31, 2011, 2010, and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
|
% Change |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2011 - 2010 |
|
|
2010 - 2009 |
|
|
Research and
development, net |
|
$ |
96,525 |
|
|
$ |
83,797 |
|
|
$ |
88,309 |
|
|
|
15 |
% |
|
|
(5 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73
Year Ended January 31, 2011 compared to Year Ended January 31, 2010. Research and
development, net increased approximately 15% to $96.5 million in the year ended January 31, 2011
from $83.8 million in the year ended January 31, 2010. Employee compensation and related expenses
increased $15.6 million due to an increase in employee headcount and salary increases which took
effect in the year ended January 31, 2011, and higher expenses in our Communications Intelligence
segment as a result of a higher portion of employees time devoted to generic product development
rather than specific customization work for projects accounted for under the Contract Accounting
Method, as well as the impact of the weakening U.S. dollar against the Israeli shekel and Canadian
dollar on research and development wages in our Israeli and Canadian research and development
facilities. This increase was partially offset by an increase in research and development
reimbursements from government programs of $1.4 million primarily due to new programs approved by
the OCS of Israel received during the year ended January 31, 2011 as well as a decrease in
contractor costs of $1.0 million.
Year Ended January 31, 2010 compared to Year Ended January 31, 2009. Research and development, net
decreased approximately 5% to $83.8 million in the year ended January 31, 2010 from $88.3 million
in the year ended January 31, 2009 primarily due to our cost-saving initiatives. Of these expenses,
employee compensation and related expenses decreased $1.6 million and contractor and consultant
fees decreased $4.0 million. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in stock-based
compensation of $1.1 million.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses consist primarily of personnel costs and related
expenses, professional fees, sales and marketing expenses, including travel, sales commissions and
sales referral fees, facility costs, communication expenses, and other administrative expenses.
The following table sets forth selling, general and administrative expenses for the years ended
January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
|
% Change |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2011 - 2010 |
|
|
2010 - 2009 |
|
|
Selling, general
and administrative |
|
$ |
297,365 |
|
|
$ |
291,813 |
|
|
$ |
282,147 |
|
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, 2011 compared to Year Ended January 31, 2010. Selling, general and
administrative expenses increased approximately 2% to $297.4 million in the year ended January 31,
2011 from $291.8 million in the year ended January 31, 2010. Employee compensation and related
expenses increased $11.8 million due to an increase in headcount, as well as salary increases which
took effect in the year ended January 31, 2011. Stock-based compensation increased $3.1 million
primarily due to the impact of the increase in our stock price on certain stock-based compensation
arrangements accounted for as liability awards. Sales commissions increased $2.0 million due to an
increase in headcount as well as an increase in customer orders received during the year ended
January 31, 2011. Marketing expenses increased $0.7 million primarily due to our global brand
awareness marketing campaign. Other expense increases include increases in travel and
entertainment expenses of $2.1 million, recruitment and other personnel expenses totaling $1.4
million primarily as a result of the increase in headcount and other expenses totaling $1.2
million. These increases were partially offset by a reduction in professional fees of $17.1
million following the completion of our restatement of previously filed financial statements and
our extended filing delay status by June 2010.
74
Year Ended January 31, 2010 compared to Year Ended January 31, 2009. Selling, general and
administrative expenses increased approximately 3% to $291.8 million in the year ended January 31,
2010 from $282.1 million in the year ended January 31, 2009 primarily due to an increase in
professional fees associated with our restatement and extended filing status and partially offset
by a decrease in other selling, general and administrative expenses. Professional fees and related
expenses associated with our restatement of previously filed financial statements through January
31, 2005 and our extended filing delay status increased by approximately $26 million to $54 million
in the year ended January 31, 2010 from approximately $28 million in the year ended January 31,
2009. This increase was partially offset by a decrease in employee compensation and related
expenses of $5.2 million, a decrease in travel expenses of $4.0 million, a decrease in
communication expenses of $1.7 million, a decrease in personnel expenses of $1.3 million, and a
reduction in other expenses totaling $1.4 million all of which were due to our cost-saving
initiatives. Agent commissions decreased $2.7 million, due to decreased revenue in our
Communications Intelligence segment.
Amortization of Other Acquired Intangible Assets
The following table sets forth amortization of other acquired intangible assets for the years ended
January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
|
% Change |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2011 - 2010 |
|
|
2010 - 2009 |
|
|
Amortization of
other acquired
intangible assets |
|
$ |
21,460 |
|
|
$ |
22,268 |
|
|
$ |
25,249 |
|
|
|
(4 |
%) |
|
|
(12 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, 2011 compared to Year Ended January 31, 2010. Amortization of other
acquired intangible assets decreased approximately 4% to $21.5 million in the year ended January
31, 2011 from $22.3 million in the year ended January 31, 2010 primarily due to certain intangible
assets becoming fully amortized during the year ended January 31, 2011, as well as certain
intangible assets impacted by the weakening British pound sterling. These decreases were partially
offset by an increase in amortization expense of acquired intangible assets associated with the
Iontas acquisition.
Year Ended January 31, 2010 compared to Year Ended January 31, 2009. Amortization of other acquired
intangible assets decreased approximately 12% to $22.3 million in the year ended January 31, 2010
from $25.2 million in the year ended January 31, 2009 primarily due to the weakening of the British
pound sterling in which some of our intangible assets are denominated. We report amortization of
acquired trade names, customer relationships, and non-compete agreements as operating expenses.
75
Impairments of Goodwill
The following table sets forth impairments of goodwill for the years ended January 31, 2011, 2010,
and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Impairments of goodwill |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
25,961 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, 2009. We recorded a goodwill impairment charge of $12.3 million in our
Video Intelligence segment, as we fully impaired the remaining goodwill balance in one reporting
unit in APAC, due to our decision in the fourth quarter to discontinue the development of a product
line as a result of continued decline in our distribution business in that region. We also recorded
a goodwill impairment charge of $13.7 million in our Workforce Optimization segment. The impairment
in our Workforce Optimization segment was related to our performance management consulting business
in the United States and was due primarily to overall lower than anticipated demand for our
consulting services, which resulted in a decline in projected future revenue and cash flow. See
Note 5, Intangible Assets and Goodwill to our consolidated financial statements included in Item
15 of this report.
Integration, Restructuring and Other, Net
The following table sets forth integration, restructuring and other legal recoveries, net for the
years ended January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Restructuring expenses |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5,685 |
|
Integration expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
3,261 |
|
Other legal recoveries, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,292 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Integration, restructuring and other, net |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
141 |
|
|
$ |
4,654 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Integration and Restructuring Costs
Year Ended January 31, 2010. We incurred additional restructuring costs of $0.1 million, consisting
primarily of severance and personnel-related costs resulting from headcount reductions and
retentions made in the year ended January 31, 2009.
Year Ended January 31, 2009. We continually review our business to manage costs and align our
resources with market demand. In connection with such reviews, and also in conjunction with the
acquisition of Witness, we continued to take several actions in the year ended January 31, 2009 to
reduce fixed costs, eliminate redundancies, strengthen areas needing operational focus, and better
position us to respond to market pressures or unfavorable economic conditions. We incurred
restructuring costs of $5.7 million, consisting primarily of severance and personnel-related costs
resulting from headcount reductions and retention, due to the acquisition of Witness and the
restructuring of our Video Intelligence segment. As a result of the subsequent integration of the
Witness and Verint businesses, and our enterprise resource planning re-engineering project, we
incurred integration costs of $3.3 million, the majority of which were professional fees.
76
Other Legal Recoveries, Net
Year Ended January 31, 2009. On August 1, 2008, we reached a settlement agreement related to an
ongoing patent infringement litigation matter, and recorded $9.7 million in settlement gains in the
year ended January 31, 2009. This gain was partially offset by $5.4 million of legal fees incurred
during the year ended January 31, 2009, resulting in a net recovery of $4.3 million.
Other Income (Expense), Net
The following table sets forth total other expense, net for the years ended January 31, 2011, 2010,
and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
|
% Change |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2011 - 2010 |
|
|
2010 - 2009 |
|
|
Interest income |
|
$ |
454 |
|
|
$ |
616 |
|
|
$ |
1,872 |
|
|
|
(26 |
%) |
|
|
(67 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(29,896 |
) |
|
|
(24,964 |
) |
|
|
(37,211 |
) |
|
|
20 |
% |
|
|
(33 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gains on investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,713 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(100 |
%) |
Foreign currency gains
(losses), net |
|
|
857 |
|
|
|
(1,898 |
) |
|
|
1,645 |
|
|
|
(145 |
%) |
|
|
(215 |
%) |
Losses on derivatives, net |
|
|
(5,864 |
) |
|
|
(14,709 |
) |
|
|
(14,591 |
) |
|
|
(60 |
%) |
|
|
1 |
% |
Other, net |
|
|
(131 |
) |
|
|
(516 |
) |
|
|
(308 |
) |
|
|
(75 |
%) |
|
|
68 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income (expense) |
|
|
(5,138 |
) |
|
|
(17,123 |
) |
|
|
(8,541 |
) |
|
|
(70 |
%) |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other expense, net |
|
$ |
(34,580 |
) |
|
$ |
(41,471 |
) |
|
$ |
(43,880 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
%) |
|
|
(5 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, 2011 compared to Year Ended January 31, 2010. Total other expense,
net, decreased $6.9 million, to an expense of $34.6 million in the year ended January 31, 2011
compared to an expense of $41.5 million in the year ended January 31, 2010. Interest expense
increased to $29.9 million in the year ended January 31, 2011 from $25.0 million in the year ended
January 31, 2010 primarily due to a higher interest rate associated with the amendment to our
credit agreement we entered into in July 2010. We recorded a $0.9 million foreign currency gain in
the year ended January 31, 2011 compared to a $1.9 million loss in the year ended January 31, 2010.
The foreign currency gain in the year ended January 31, 2011 primarily resulted from the weakening
of the U.S. dollar against the Singapore dollar during the year ended January 31, 2011.
In the year ended January 31, 2011, net loss on derivatives was $5.9 million. This loss was
primarily attributable to a loss in connection with our $450.0 million interest rate swap agreement
entered into concurrently with our credit agreement. This interest rate swap agreement was not
designated as a hedging instrument under derivative accounting guidance, and accordingly, gains and
losses from changes in the fair value are recorded in other income (expense), net. In the year
ended January 31, 2010, net loss on derivatives was $14.7 million primarily attributable to fair
value adjustments on our interest rate swap agreement.
77
Year Ended January 31, 2010 compared to Year Ended January 31, 2009. Total other expense, net,
decreased $2.4 million to $41.5 million in the year ended January 31, 2010 compared to an expense
of $43.9 million in the year ended January 31, 2009. Interest income decreased to $0.6 million in
the year ended January 31, 2010 from $1.9 million in the year ended January 31, 2009 primarily due
to lower interest rates. Interest expense decreased to $25.0 million in the year ended January 31,
2010 from $37.2 million in the year ended January 31, 2009 due to lower interest rates during the
year ended January 31, 2010. Foreign currency losses in the year ended January 31, 2010 resulted
from the strengthening U.S. dollar against the British pound sterling, euro and Israeli shekel as
compared to the foreign currency gains in the year ended January 31, 2009 resulting from the
weakening U.S. dollar against the British pound sterling, euro and Israeli shekel.
In the year ended January 31, 2010, net loss on derivatives was $14.7 million. This loss was
primarily attributable to a $13.6 million loss in connection with a $450.0 million interest rate
swap contract entered into concurrently with our credit agreement. This interest rate swap was not
designated as a hedging instrument under derivative accounting guidance, and accordingly, gains and
losses from changes in the fair value were recorded in other income (expense), net. This loss was
also partially due to a $1.1 million loss on foreign currency derivatives, which represented the
realized and unrealized portions of certain foreign currency hedges.
In the year ended January 31, 2009, net loss on derivatives was $14.6 million. This loss was
primarily attributable to an $11.5 million loss in connection with a $450.0 million interest rate
swap contract entered into concurrently with our credit agreement. This interest rate swap was not
designated as a hedging instrument under derivative accounting guidance, and accordingly, gains and
losses from changes in the fair value were recorded in other income (expense), net. This loss was
also partially due to a $3.1 million loss on foreign currency derivatives, which represented the
realized and unrealized portions of our foreign currency hedges. As of January 31, 2009, some of
our foreign-currency forward contracts were not designated as hedging instruments. Accordingly, the
fair value of the contracts is reported as other current assets or other current liabilities on our
consolidated balance sheet, and gains and losses from changes in fair value are reported in other
income (expense), net.
Income Tax Provision
The following table sets forth our income tax provision for the years ended January 31, 2011, 2010,
and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
|
% Change |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2011 - 2010 |
|
|
2010 - 2009 |
|
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
$ |
9,940 |
|
|
$ |
7,108 |
|
|
$ |
19,671 |
|
|
|
40 |
% |
|
|
(64 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78
Year Ended January 31, 2011 compared to Year Ended January 31, 2010. Our effective tax rate
was 25.8% for the year ended January 31, 2011, as compared to 29.4% for the year ended January 31,
2010. For the year ended January 31, 2011, our overall effective tax rate was lower than the U.S.
federal statutory rate of 35% primarily due to the mix of income and losses by jurisdiction. In
addition, we maintain valuation allowances and did not record significant income tax expense or
income tax benefit in the United States, but recorded an income tax provision on income from our
foreign subsidiaries. Our effective tax rate for the year ended January 31, 2010 was lower than the
U.S. federal statutory rate because we recorded an income tax provision on income from certain
foreign subsidiaries taxed at rates lower than the U.S. federal statutory rate. The impact of lower
foreign tax rates is partially offset because we did not record a significant U.S. federal income
tax because we maintain a valuation allowance. The comparison of our effective tax rate between
periods is impacted by the level and mix of earnings and losses by taxing jurisdiction, foreign
income tax rate differentials, relative impacts of permanent book to tax differences, and the
effects of valuation allowances on certain loss jurisdictions.
Year Ended January 31, 2010 compared to Year Ended January 31, 2009. Our effective tax rate was
29.4% for the year ended January 31, 2010, as compared to (33.4)% for the year ended January 31,
2009. For the year ended January 31, 2010, our overall effective tax rate was lower than the U.S.
statutory rate because we recorded valuation allowances against our U.S. pre-tax losses, thereby
reducing the benefits we could otherwise record on such losses, while reporting an income tax
provision on income in certain foreign jurisdictions with rates lower than the U.S. statutory rate.
The rate was further impacted by non-deductible expenses and tax credits, primarily in foreign
jurisdictions. For the year ended January 31, 2009, we recorded tax expense on a consolidated
pre-tax loss resulting in a negative effective tax rate. In addition, during the year ended January
31, 2009, we recorded valuation allowances against our U.S. pre-tax losses resulting in no tax
benefit being recorded and we incurred certain pre-tax expenses which were not deductible for tax
purposes, including the impairment of goodwill. Excluding the impact of valuation allowances, our
effective tax rate for the year ended January 31, 2009 would have been (2.6)%. A negative effective
tax rate would result because the tax benefit of U.S. pre-tax losses, taxed at the U.S. statutory
rate, exceeds the tax expense related to pre-tax income in various foreign jurisdictions being
taxed at lower rates.
The manner in which we evaluate the need for valuation allowances is described in Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates and in Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to
our consolidated financial statements included in Item 15 of this report.
Backlog
The delivery cycles of most of our products are generally very short, ranging from days to several
months, with the exception of certain projects with multiple deliverables over a longer period of
time. Therefore, we do not view backlog as a meaningful indicator of future business activity and
do not consider it a meaningful financial metric for evaluating our business.
79
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Overview
Prior to the year ended January 31, 2008, our primary source of liquidity was cash from operations,
consisting of collections of our accounts receivable for services and products as well as cash
advances from our customers. However, in the year ended January 31, 2008, in connection with the
Witness acquisition in May 2007, we entered into a credit agreement pursuant to which we borrowed
$650.0 million under a term loan facility (approximately $66.8 million of which has been repaid
through January 31, 2011) and under which we currently have a $75.0 million revolving line of
credit (none of which was outstanding at January 31, 2011). See Liquidity and Capital Resources
Requirements below for additional information regarding our credit agreement. We also issued
293,000 shares of preferred stock at an aggregate purchase price of $293.0 million in connection
with the Witness acquisition. We consider other financing and refinancing options from time to
time. In the event we pursue alternative or replacement financing, there can be no assurance that
we will be able to obtain any such financing or if obtained that the terms of such financing will
be on desirable terms.
Our primary uses of cash have been and are expected to continue to be for acquisitions of
businesses, selling and marketing activities, research and development, professional fees, and
capital expenditures. Beginning in the year ended January 31, 2008, uses of cash have also included
interest payments and debt repayments.
In the past, we have periodically reported negative working capital (current liabilities in excess
of current assets), due largely to the impact of the change in balance of our deferred revenue.
Because deferred revenue is not a cash-settled liability, working capital in this case may not be a
meaningful indicator of our liquidity. We believe our liquidity is better measured and assessed by
our operating cash flow.
The following table sets forth, for the years ended January 31, 2011 and 2010, cash and cash
equivalents, preferred stock and long-term debt:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
169,906 |
|
|
$ |
184,335 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock (at carrying value) |
|
$ |
285,542 |
|
|
$ |
285,542 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
$ |
583,234 |
|
|
$ |
598,234 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At January 31, 2011, our cash and cash equivalents totaled $169.9 million, a decrease of $14.4
million from $184.3 million at January 31, 2010. Significant non-operating cash flow activity
during the year ended January 31, 2011 included $38.2 million of principal payments on our debt and
other financing arrangements, $23.5 million paid for business acquisitions, and $34.8 million of
payments to settle derivative financial instruments not designated as hedges. Partially offsetting
these uses of cash was $40.8 million of proceeds from exercises of stock options. Further
discussion of these items appears below.
80
Statements of Cash Flows
The following table summarizes selected items from our statements of cash flows for the years ended
January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
70,520 |
|
|
$ |
100,837 |
|
|
$ |
53,635 |
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(77,833 |
) |
|
|
(24,599 |
) |
|
|
(26,247 |
) |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing
activities |
|
|
(6,937 |
) |
|
|
(10,491 |
) |
|
|
11,888 |
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
and cash equivalents |
|
|
(179 |
) |
|
|
2,660 |
|
|
|
(6,581 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash
equivalents |
|
$ |
(14,429 |
) |
|
$ |
68,407 |
|
|
$ |
32,695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
Operating activities generated $70.5 million of net cash during the year ended January 31, 2011
compared to $100.8 million in the prior year. Our operating cash flow in the year ended January 31,
2011 was adversely impacted by several factors. During the year ended January 31, 2011, we filed
our comprehensive annual report on Form 10-K for the years ended January 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006,
our annual reports on Form 10-K for the years ended January 31, 2009 and 2010, and our quarterly
reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended April 30, July 31, and October 31, 2009. Payments of
professional fees and related costs, primarily associated with the completion and filing of these
financial statements, were approximately $22 million higher in the year ended January 31, 2011
compared to the prior year. Beginning with our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months
ended April 30, 2010, filed in June 2010, we resumed making timely periodic filings with the SEC
after our extended filing delay. In addition, payments made upon vesting of cash-settled equity
awards, the amount of which is dependent upon our stock price on the vesting date, were $20.4
million higher in the year ended January 31, 2011 compared to the prior year, resulting primarily
from increases in our stock price. Payments for compensation and benefits were also higher in the
year ended January 31, 2011 compared to the prior year, reflecting the combination of an increase
in headcount, salary increases, and higher benefit costs per employee.
Operating activities generated $100.8 million of cash in the year ended January 31, 2010 compared
to $53.6 million in the prior year. This $47.2 million increase is primarily due to our improved
operating performance for the year ended January 31, 2010, during which we generated operating
income of $65.7 million compared to an operating loss of $15.0 million in the prior year. Lower
expenses, largely due to lower staff levels and other cost reduction initiatives, improved our
operating cash flow. In addition, payments for professional fees and interest on debt were
approximately $14 million and $12 million lower, respectively, in the year ended January 31, 2010
compared to the prior year.
81
During the year ended January 31, 2009, we generated $53.6 million of operating cash flow, an
increase of $53.9 million compared to a $0.3 million deficit in the prior year. The increase in the
year ended January 31, 2009 compared to the prior year, resulted primarily from higher revenue and
operating margins, which reduced our operating loss. These improvements drove higher collections
from customers, which outpaced more modest increases in payments for expenses.
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities
During the year ended January 31, 2011, our investing activities used $77.8 million of net cash,
including $15.2 million of net cash utilized to acquire Iontas, and $34.8 million paid for
settlements of derivative financial instruments not designated as hedges, $21.7 million of which
was paid in August 2010 in connection with the termination of our interest rate swap agreement. We
also increased our restricted cash and bank time deposit balances by $8.5 million during the year,
primarily reflecting short-term deposits to secure bank guarantees in connection with sales
contracts. In addition, we made $11.1 million of payments for property, equipment, and capitalized
software development costs during this year.
During the year ended January 31, 2010, our investing activities used $24.6 million of net cash,
primarily due to settlements of derivative financial instruments not designated as hedges of $19.4
million and payments for property, equipment, and capitalized software development costs of $7.7
million.
During the year ended January 31, 2009, our investing activities used $26.2 million of net cash,
primarily resulting from $10.0 million of payments to settle derivative financial instruments not
designated as hedges and payments for property, equipment, and capitalized software development
costs of $15.7 million.
Currently, we have no significant commitments for capital expenditures.
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities
During the year ended January 31, 2011, our financing activities used $6.98 million of net cash.
Financing activities during the year included $38.2 million in repayments of financing
arrangements, including a $22.1 million excess cash flow payment on our term loan in May 2010 and
the December 2010 repayment of $15.0 million previously borrowed under our revolving credit
agreement. We also acquired, at market value, $4.1 million of treasury stock from directors and
officers during the year, for purposes of providing funds for the recipients obligation to pay
associated income taxes upon vesting of stock awards. In addition, we paid $4.0 million of fees
and expenses related to our credit agreement during the year, $3.6 million of which were
consideration for amendments to the agreement. Partially offsetting these uses of cash was $40.8
million of proceeds from exercises of stock options. Following the completion of certain delayed
SEC filings in June 2010, stock option holders were permitted to resume exercising vested stock
options. Stock option exercises had been suspended during our extended filing delay period.
During the year ended January 31, 2010, our financing activities used $10.5 million of net cash,
resulting from repayments of borrowings and other financing obligations of $6.1 million and $4.1
million of dividends paid to the noncontrolling stockholders of our joint venture.
82
During the year ended January 31, 2009, our financing activities provided $11.9 million of net
cash, primarily reflecting $15.0 million of proceeds from borrowings under our revolving credit
facility.
Liquidity and Capital Resources Requirements
Based on past performance and current expectations, we believe that our cash, cash equivalents, and
cash generated from operations will be sufficient to meet anticipated operating costs, required
payments of principal and interest, working capital needs, capital expenditures, research and
development spending, and other commitments for at least the next 12 months. Currently, we have no
plans to pay any cash dividends on our preferred or common stock, which are not permitted under our
credit agreement.
Our liquidity could be negatively impacted by a decrease in demand for our products and service and
support, including the impact of changes in customer buying behavior due to the economic
environment. If we determine to make acquisitions or otherwise require additional funds, we may
need to raise additional capital, which could involve the issuance of equity or debt securities.
There can be no assurance that we would be able to raise additional equity or debt in the private
or public markets on terms favorable to us, or at all.
As previously disclosed, from March 2006 through March 2010, we did not make periodic filings with
the SEC. Our extended filing delay arose as a result of certain internal and external
investigations and reviews of accounting matters discussed in our prior public filings and led to
the identification of material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting and the
delisting of our common stock from NASDAQ. In connection with the foregoing and related matters,
we incurred approximately $137 million of professional fees and related expenses during the four
years ended January 31, 2011. By June 2010, we had concluded our internal investigation and
reviews, filed with the SEC annual reports for all required periods and quarterly reports for
certain quarters for which we had not previously filed reports, resumed making timely periodic
filings with the SEC, settled an injunctive action by the SEC, relisted our common stock on NASDAQ,
and the SEC had dismissed Section 12(j) administrative proceedings against us, and, in connection
with our evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of
January 31, 2011, we concluded that we had remediated all previously identified material weaknesses
in our internal control over financial reporting. As a result, we expect future professional fees
and related expenses to decline from the amounts incurred in prior periods.
On May 25, 2007, we entered into a credit agreement providing a $650.0 million term loan and a
$25.0 million revolving credit facility with a group of banks to fund a portion of the acquisition
of Witness. The $25.0 million revolving credit facility was effectively reduced to $15.0 million in
September 2008 (in connection with the bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers and the related subsequent
termination of its revolving commitment under the credit agreement in June 2009), and then later
increased to $75.0 million in July 2010. Also in July 2010, we amended the credit agreement to,
among other things, (i) change the method of calculation of the applicable interest rate margin to
be based on our consolidated leverage ratio from time to time, (ii) add a 1.50% London Interbank
Offered Rate (LIBOR) floor, (iii) increase the aggregate amount of incremental revolving
commitment and term loan increases permitted under the credit agreement
from $50.0 million to $200.0 million, and (iv) make certain changes to the negative covenants,
including providing covenant relief with respect to the permitted consolidated leverage ratio.
83
As of January 31, 2011 our outstanding term loan balance under the credit agreement was
approximately $583.2 million. We borrowed $15.0 million under the revolving credit facility in
November 2008, which we repaid in December 2010, and accordingly we had the entire $75.0 million
revolving credit capacity available to us at January 31, 2011. Our ability to borrow under the
revolving credit facility is dependent upon certain conditions, including the absence of any
material adverse effect or change on our business as defined in the credit agreement. The term loan
matures on May 25, 2014, and the revolving credit facility matures on May 25, 2013.
The credit agreement requires mandatory prepayment of the term loan with the net cash proceeds of
certain asset sales (to the extent such net cash proceeds are not otherwise reinvested in assets
useful in our business) and, on an annual basis, a percentage of excess cash flow that ranges from
0% to 50% depending on our consolidated leverage ratio (as defined in the credit agreement). It
also requires periodic amortization payments of the term loan. We made an excess cash flow
prepayment of $22.1 million in May 2010 (in respect of the year ended January 31, 2010) and an
amortization payment of $0.6 million in February 2010. A mandatory excess cash flow prepayment was
not required in respect of the year ended January 31, 2011. Our next amortization payment (of $1.5
million) is due May 1, 2012. We expect our cash liquidity to be sufficient to fund all term loan
payments required during the next 12 months.
The credit agreement contains one financial covenant that requires us not to exceed a certain
consolidated leverage ratio, as of each fiscal quarter end, with respect to the then applicable
trailing twelve months. The consolidated leverage ratio is defined as our consolidated net total
debt divided by consolidated EBITDA for the trailing four quarters. EBITDA is defined in our credit
agreement as net income (loss) plus income tax expense, interest expense, depreciation and
amortization, amortization of intangibles, losses related to hedge agreements, any extraordinary,
unusual, or non-recurring expenses or losses, any other non-cash charges, and expenses incurred or
taken prior to April 30, 2008 in connection with our acquisition of Witness, minus interest income,
any extraordinary, unusual, or non-recurring income or gains, gains related to hedge agreements,
and any other non-cash income. Under the credit agreement, for the quarterly periods ended January
31, April 30, July 31, and October 31, 2009, the consolidated leverage ratio was not permitted to
exceed 4.50:1 and for the quarterly periods ended January 31, April 30, July 31 and October 31,
2010, the consolidated leverage ratio was not permitted to exceed 3.50:1, and we were in compliance
with such requirements as of such dates. At January 31, 2011, our consolidated leverage ratio was
approximately 2.50:1 compared to a permitted consolidated leverage ratio of 3.50:1, and our EBITDA
for the twelve-month period then ended exceeded the requirement of the covenant by at least $50
million. For the quarterly periods ending April 30, July 31, and October 31, 2011, the consolidated
leverage ratio is not permitted to exceed 3.50:1. For the quarterly periods ending January 31,
2012 and thereafter, the consolidated leverage ratio is not permitted to exceed 3.00:1.
84
In addition, we are subject to a number of other restrictive covenants under the credit agreement,
including limitations on our ability to incur indebtedness, create liens, make fundamental business
changes, dispose of property, make restricted payments (including dividends), make significant
investments, enter into sales and leasebacks, enter new lines of business, provide
negative pledges, enter into transactions with related parties, and enter into speculative hedges,
although there are limited exceptions to many of these covenants. The credit agreement also
contains a number of affirmative covenants, including a requirement that we submit consolidated
financial statements to the lenders within certain periods after each fiscal year and quarter. In
April 2010, we entered into an amendment to the credit agreement to extend the due date for
delivery of audited consolidated financial statements and related documentation for the year ended
January 31, 2010. In consideration for this amendment, we paid approximately $0.9 million. In the
future, if we are unable to comply with any of the requirements in the credit agreement and are
unable to obtain an amendment or waiver of those requirements, an event of default could occur
which could cause or permit holders of the debt thereunder to declare all amounts outstanding to be
immediately due and payable. In that event, we may be forced to sell assets, raise additional
capital through a securities offering, or seek to refinance or restructure our debt. In such a
case, we may not be able to consummate such a sale, securities offering, or refinancing or
restructuring on reasonable terms, or at all. See Risk FactorsRisks Related to Our Internal
Controls, Capital Structure and FinancesWe have a significant amount of debt under our credit
agreement, which exposes us to leverage risks and subjects us to restrictive covenants which may
adversely affect our operations under Item 1A for a description of certain risks arising because
of our debt under the credit agreement.
Prior to amendment of our credit agreement in July 2010, the applicable interest rate margin on our
loans was determined by reference to our corporate ratings and twice increased (each time by 25
basis points) due to our failure to deliver certain audited financial statements and lack of
corporate ratings (both resulting from the restatement process). The applicable margin accordingly
was reduced by 50 basis points in June 2010 when we delivered the required financial statements and
obtained corporate ratings. Since entering into an amendment of the credit agreement in July 2010,
the applicable margin has been determined by reference to our consolidated leverage ratio. See
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk under Item 7A for more information
about the determination of the applicable margin.
Contractual Obligations
At January 31, 2011, our contractual obligations were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments Due by Period |
|
(in thousands) |
|
Total |
|
|
< 1 year |
|
|
1-3 years |
|
|
3-5 years |
|
|
> 5 years |
|
Long-term debt obligations, including interest |
|
$ |
685,374 |
|
|
$ |
23,220 |
|
|
$ |
72,462 |
|
|
$ |
589,692 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Operating lease obligations |
|
|
44,027 |
|
|
|
13,315 |
|
|
|
17,484 |
|
|
|
7,421 |
|
|
|
5,807 |
|
Purchase obligations |
|
|
41,557 |
|
|
|
38,582 |
|
|
|
2,975 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other long-term obligations |
|
|
3,134 |
|
|
|
2,409 |
|
|
|
725 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total contractual obligations |
|
$ |
774,092 |
|
|
$ |
77,526 |
|
|
$ |
93,646 |
|
|
$ |
597,113 |
|
|
$ |
5,807 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
85
The long-term debt obligations reflected above include projected interest payments over the
term of the debt, assuming an interest rate of 5.25%, which was the interest rate in effect for our
term loan borrowings as of January 31, 2011. The terms of our long-term debt obligations are
further discussed in Note 6, Long-Term Debt to our consolidated financial statements included in
Item 15 of this report. As described above under Liquidity and Capital Resources
Requirements, in July 2010, our credit agreement was modified with respect to, among other things,
the calculation of interest expense on borrowings under the agreement.
Our purchase obligations are associated with agreements for purchases of goods or services
generally including agreements that are enforceable and legally binding and that specify all
significant terms, including fixed or minimum quantities to be purchased; fixed, minimum, or
variable price provisions; and the approximate timing of the transactions. The table above also
includes agreements to purchase goods or services that have cancellation provisions requiring
little or no payment. The amounts under such contracts are included in the table above because we
believe that cancellation of these contracts is unlikely and we expect to make future cash payments
according to the contract terms or in similar amounts for similar materials.
Our consolidated balance sheet at January 31, 2011 includes $20.7 million of non-current tax
reserves, net of related benefits (including interest and penalties of $6.5 million, net of federal
benefit) for uncertain tax positions. However these amounts are not included in the table above
because it is not possible to predict or estimate the timing of payments for these obligations. We
do not expect to make any significant payments for these uncertain tax positions within the next 12
months.
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
We lease certain of our current facilities, furniture, and equipment under non-cancelable operating
lease agreements. We are typically required to pay property taxes, insurance, and normal
maintenance costs for these facilities.
In the normal course of business, we provide certain customers with financial performance
guarantees, which are generally backed by standby letters of credit or surety bonds. In general, we
would only be liable for the amounts of these guarantees in the event that our nonperformance
permits termination of the related contract by our customer, which we believe is remote. At January
31, 2011, we had approximately $29.1 million of outstanding letters of credit and surety bonds
relating to these performance guarantees. As of January 31, 2011, we believe we were in compliance
with our performance obligations under all contracts for which there is a financial performance
guarantee, and the ultimate liability, if any, incurred in connection with these guarantees will
not have a material adverse affect on our consolidated results of operations, financial position,
or cash flows. Our historical noncompliance with our performance obligations has been
insignificant.
In the normal course of business, we provide indemnifications of varying scopes to customers
against claims of intellectual property infringement made by third parties arising from the use of
our products. Historically, costs related to these indemnification provisions have not been
significant and we are unable to estimate the maximum potential impact of these indemnification
provisions on our future results of operations.
86
To the extent permitted under Delaware law or other applicable law, we indemnify our directors,
officers, employees, and agents against claims they may become subject to by virtue of serving in
such capacities for us. We also have contractual indemnification agreements with our directors,
officers, and certain senior executives. The maximum amount of future payments we could be required
to make under these indemnification arrangements and agreements is potentially unlimited; however,
we have insurance coverage that limits our exposure and enables us to recover a portion of any
future amounts paid. We are not able to estimate the fair value of these indemnification
arrangements and agreements in excess of applicable insurance coverage, if any.
As of January 31, 2011, we do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that we believe have or
are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in
financial condition, revenue or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or
capital resources that are material to investors.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Standards Implemented:
In May 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued a standard that establishes
general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet
date but before financial statements are issued. In February 2010, the FASB issued an amendment to
this guidance that removed the requirement for public entities, as defined, to disclose a date
through which subsequent events have been evaluated in both issued and revised financial
statements. This standard, as amended, was effective for us beginning with our interim period ended
July 31, 2009. The adoption of this standard, as amended, did not have a material impact on our
consolidated financial statements.
In June 2009, the FASB issued a new accounting standard related to the consolidation of variable
interest entities, requiring a company to perform an analysis to determine whether its variable
interests give it a controlling financial interest in a variable interest entity. This analysis
requires a company to assess whether it has the power to direct the activities of the variable
interest entity and if it has the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits that
could potentially be significant to the variable interest entity. This standard requires an ongoing
reassessment of whether a company is the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity,
eliminates the quantitative approach previously required for determining the primary beneficiary of
a variable interest entity, and significantly enhances disclosures. The standard may be applied
retrospectively to previously issued financial statements with a cumulative-effect adjustment to
retained earnings as of the beginning of the first year restated. This standard was effective for
us for the fiscal year beginning on February 1, 2010. The adoption of this standard did not have a
material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
87
In January 2010, the FASB issued amended standards that require additional fair value disclosures.
These disclosure requirements are effective in two phases. The initial phase, effective for us as
of February 1, 2010, requires enhanced disclosures about inputs and valuation techniques used to
measure fair value as well as disclosures about significant transfers between categories of the
fair value measurement hierarchy. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on
our consolidated financial statements. The second phase, effective for us as of February 1, 2011,
is further discussed below.
New Standards to be Implemented:
In October 2009, the FASB issued guidance that applies to multiple-deliverable revenue
arrangements. This guidance also provides principles and application guidance on whether a revenue
arrangement contains multiple deliverables, how the arrangement should be separated, and how the
arrangement consideration should be allocated. The guidance requires an entity to allocate revenue
in a multiple-deliverable arrangement using estimated selling prices of the deliverables if a
vendor does not have VSOE or third-party evidence of selling price. It eliminates the use of the
residual method and, instead, requires an entity to allocate revenue using the relative selling
price method. It also expands disclosure requirements with respect to multiple-deliverable revenue
arrangements.
Also in October 2009, the FASB issued guidance related to multiple-deliverable revenue arrangements
that contain both software and hardware elements, focusing on determining which revenue
arrangements are within the scope of existing software revenue guidance. This additional guidance
removes tangible products from the scope of the software revenue guidance and provides guidance on
determining whether software deliverables in an arrangement that includes a tangible product are
within the scope of the software revenue guidance. This revenue recognition guidance, and the
guidance discussed in the preceding paragraph, should be applied on a prospective basis for revenue
arrangements entered into or materially modified in fiscal years beginning on or after June 15,
2010. It will be effective for us in our fiscal year beginning February 1, 2011, although early
adoption is permitted. Alternatively, an entity can elect to adopt the provisions of these issues
on a retrospective basis. While we have evaluated and are prepared to implement this guidance
effective February 1, 2011, we have not determined with reasonable certainty the impact it may have
on our consolidated financial statements, which will depend on, among other things, the future
volume, mix, and timing of product deliveries related to future multiple element arrangements with
customers.
In January 2010, the FASB issued amended standards that require additional fair value disclosures.
These disclosure requirements are effective in two phases. The initial phase, as previously
discussed, was effective for us in our fiscal year beginning February 1, 2010. The second phase,
effective for us as of February 1, 2011, will require presentation of disaggregated activity within
the reconciliation for fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3). We
do not expect the application of this new guidance to have a significant impact on our consolidated
financial statements.
In July 2010, the FASB issued guidance requiring certain disclosures related to financing
receivables and the allowance for credit losses by portfolio segment, as well as disclosures of
information regarding the credit quality, aging, nonaccrual status and impairments by class of
receivable. Trade accounts receivable with maturities of one year or less are excluded from the
disclosure requirements. The revised disclosures related to period end balances are effective for
us as of January 31, 2011, and the revised disclosures related to activity during the reporting
period are effective for us beginning in the quarter ending April 30, 2011. The adoption of this
guidance as of January 31, 2011 did not have a material effect on our consolidated financial
statements, and we are currently assessing the impact of the required disclosures for the quarter
ending April 30, 2011.
88
In December 2010, the FASB issued guidance regarding goodwill impairment testing for a reporting
unit that has a zero or negative carrying value. Upon adoption, if the carrying value of the
reporting unit is zero or negative, the reporting entity must perform step two of the goodwill
impairment test if it is more likely than not that goodwill is impaired, based on an assessment of
adverse qualitative indicators, if any. This guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim
periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2010. Early adoption is not permitted.
As of November 1, 2010, the date of our most recent goodwill impairment assessment, we did not have
any reporting units with zero or negative carrying values. We do not expect the application of
this new guidance to have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.
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Item 7A. |
|
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk |
Market risk represents the risk of loss that may impact our financial condition due to adverse
changes in financial market prices and rates. We are exposed to market risk related to changes in
interest rates and foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. To manage the volatility relating
to interest rate and foreign currency risks, we periodically enter into derivative instruments
including foreign currency forward exchange contracts and interest rate swap agreements. It is our
policy to enter into derivative transactions only to the extent considered necessary to meet our
risk management objectives. We use derivative instruments solely to reduce the financial impact of
these risks and do not use derivative instruments for speculative purposes.
Credit Agreement
On May 25, 2007, to partially finance the acquisition of Witness, we entered into a $675.0 million
secured credit agreement comprised of a $650.0 million seven-year term loan facility and a $25.0
million six-year revolving line of credit. Our $25.0 million revolving line of credit was
effectively reduced to $15.0 million during the quarter ended October 31, 2008, in connection with
the bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers and the related termination of its revolving commitment under the
credit agreement in June 2009. As further discussed below, the borrowing capacity under the
revolving line of credit was increased to $75.0 million in July 2010.
In July 2010, the credit agreement was amended to, among other things, (a) change the method of
calculation of the applicable interest rate margin to be based on our periodic consolidated
leverage ratio, (b) add a LIBOR floor of 1.50%, (c) change certain negative covenants, including
providing covenant relief with respect to the permitted consolidated leverage ratio, and (d)
increase the aggregate amount of incremental revolving commitment and term loan increases permitted
under the credit agreement from $50.0 million to $200.0 million. Also in July 2010,
we amended our credit agreement to increase the revolving line of credit from $15.0 million to
$75.0 million. The commitment fee for unused capacity under the revolving line of credit facility
was increased from 0.50% to 0.75% per annum.
89
Following the July 2010 modifications, borrowings under our term loan and revolving credit
facilities bear interest at a rate of either, at our election, (a) the highest of (i) the prime
rate, (ii) the federal funds rate plus 0.50%, and (iii) one-month LIBOR (subject to a 1.50% floor)
plus 1.00%, or (b) LIBOR (subject to a 1.50% floor), plus, in either case, an applicable interest
rate margin. In the case of prime rate or federal funds rate (Base Rate) borrowings, the
interest rate adjusts in unison with the underlying index. In the case of LIBOR borrowings, the
interest rate adjusts at the end of the relevant LIBOR period. Prior to the July 2010
modifications, the applicable interest rate margin under the credit agreement was determined by
reference to our corporate ratings, and twice increased (in February 2008 and again in August 2008)
due to failure to deliver certain audited financial statements and lack of corporate ratings, and
subsequently decreased in June 2010 when we delivered the required audited financial statements and
obtained corporate ratings. Since July 2010, the applicable margin has been determined by reference
to our consolidated leverage ratio as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Base Rate |
|
|
LIBOR |
|
Consolidated Leverage Ratio |
|
Loans Margin |
|
|
Loans Margin |
|
Greater than 3.00:1.00 |
|
|
3.25 |
% |
|
|
4.25 |
% |
Greater than 2.75:1.00, but less than or equal to 3.00:1.00 |
|
|
3.00 |
% |
|
|
4.00 |
% |
Greater than 2.50:1.00, but less than or equal to 2.75:1.00 |
|
|
2.75 |
% |
|
|
3.75 |
% |
Less than or equal to 2.50:1.00 |
|
|
2.50 |
% |
|
|
3.50 |
% |
Interest Rate Risk on Our Debt
Because the interest rates applicable to borrowings under the credit agreement are variable, we are
exposed to market risk from changes in the underlying index rates, which affect our cost of
borrowing. To partially mitigate this risk, and in part because we were required to do so by the
lenders, when we entered into our credit facilities in May 2007, we executed a pay-fixed/
receive-variable interest rate swap with a multinational financial institution under which we paid
fixed interest at 5.18% and received variable interest of three-month LIBOR on a notional amount of
$450.0 million. In July 2010, we terminated this swap prior to its May 2011 maturity and paid
approximately $21.7 million to the counterparty on August 3, 2010, representing the approximate
present value of the expected remaining quarterly settlement payments that otherwise were to have
been due from us thereafter.
The termination of the interest rate swap agreement eliminated the partial mitigation it provided
against risks associated with the variable interest rate on our term loan. The periodic interest
rate on the term loan is currently the function of several factors, most importantly LIBOR and the
applicable interest rate margin. However, the implementation of a 1.50% LIBOR floor in the
interest rate calculation, effective with the July 2010 amendments described earlier, currently
reduces the likelihood of increases in the periodic interest rate, because current short-term LIBOR
rates are well below 1.50%. Although the periodic interest rate may still fluctuate based upon our
consolidated leverage ratio, which determines the interest rate margin, changes in
short-term LIBOR rates will not impact the calculation unless those rates increase above 1.50%.
Based upon our January 31, 2011 borrowings, for each 1% increase in the applicable LIBOR rate above
1.50%, our annual interest payments would increase by approximately $5.8 million.
90
Investments
We invest in cash, cash equivalents, and bank time deposits. Interest rate changes could result in
an increase or decrease in interest income we generate from these interest-bearing assets. Our
cash, cash equivalents, and bank time deposits are primarily maintained at high credit-quality
financial institutions around the world. We have not invested in marketable debt or equity
securities during the three-year period ended January 31, 2011, but may do so in the future as
permitted under our investment guidelines.
The primary objective of our investment activities is the preservation of principal while
maximizing investment income and minimizing risk. We have investment guidelines relative to
diversification and maturities designed to maintain safety and liquidity.
As of January 31, 2011 and 2010, we had cash and cash equivalents totaling approximately $169.9
million and $184.3 million, respectively, consisting of demand deposits and bank time deposits
having maturities of three months or less. At such dates we also held $13.6 million and $5.2
million, respectively, of cash equivalents which were restricted and were not available for general
operating use. These balances primarily represent short-term deposits to secure bank guarantees in
connection with sales contracts. The amounts of these deposits can vary depending upon the terms
of the underlying contracts.
Interest Rate Risk on Our Investments
To provide a meaningful assessment of the interest rate risk associated with our investment
portfolio, we performed a sensitivity analysis to determine the impact a change in interest rates
would have on the value of the investment portfolio assuming, during the year ended January 31,
2012, average short-term interest rates increase or decrease by 50 basis points relative to average
rates realized during the year ended January 31, 2011. Such a change would cause our projected
interest income from cash, cash equivalents, and bank time deposits to increase or decrease by
approximately $0.9 million, assuming a similar level of investments in the year ended January 31,
2012 as in the year ended January 31, 2011.
Due to the short-term nature of our cash and cash equivalents and time deposits, the carrying
values approximate market values and are not generally subject to price risk due to fluctuations in
interest rates. See Note 3, Investments to our consolidated financial statements included in Item
15 of this report for more information regarding our short-term investments.
Foreign Currency Exchange Risk
The functional currency for each of our foreign subsidiaries is the respective local currency with
the exception of our subsidiaries in Israel and Canada, whose functional currencies are the U.S.
dollar. We are exposed to foreign exchange rate fluctuations as we convert the financial
statements of our foreign subsidiaries into U.S. dollars for consolidated reporting purposes. If
there is a change in foreign currency exchange rates, the conversion of the foreign subsidiaries
financial statements into U.S. dollars results in a gain or loss which is recorded as a component
of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) within stockholders equity (deficit).
91
Our international operations subject us to risks associated with currency fluctuations. While most
of our revenue and expenses are denominated in U.S. dollars, we do have a significant portion of
our operating expenses, primarily labor expenses, that is denominated in the local currencies where
our foreign operations are located, primarily Israel, the United Kingdom, Germany, and Canada. We
also generate some of our revenue in foreign currencies, mainly the British pound sterling and
euro. As a result, our consolidated U.S. dollar operating results are subject to the potentially
adverse impact of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and the
other currencies in which we transact.
In addition, we have certain assets and liabilities that are denominated in currencies other than
the respective entitys functional currency. Changes in the functional currency value of these
assets and liabilities create fluctuations that result in gains or losses. We recorded $0.9
million and $1.6 million of net foreign currency gains for the years ended January 31, 2011 and
2009, respectively, and $1.9 million of net foreign currency losses for the year ended January 31,
2010.
Additionally, from time to time, we enter into foreign currency forward contracts in an effort to
reduce the volatility of cash flows primarily related to forecasted payroll and payroll-related
expenses denominated in Israeli shekels and Canadian dollars. These contracts are generally limited
to durations of approximately six months or less. Our 50% owned joint venture in Singapore enters
into foreign currency forward contracts in an effort to reduce the volatility of cash flows
primarily related to forecasted U.S. dollar denominated accounts payable payments. These contracts
are generally limited to durations of approximately one year or less. During the year ended January
31, 2011, we entered into foreign currency forward contracts to manage exposures resulting from
forecasted euro-denominated customer collections by a U.S. dollar functional currency operation.
These contracts will settle at various dates through February 2012.
We have not entered into any foreign currency forward contracts for trading or speculative
purposes.
During the years ended January 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, we realized net losses of $0.7 million,
$2.6 million and $2.1 million, respectively, on settlements of foreign currency forward contracts
not designated as hedges. We had $1.8 million of net unrealized losses on outstanding foreign
currency forward contracts as of January 31, 2011, with notional amounts totaling $51.1 million.
We had $0.5 million of net unrealized losses on outstanding foreign currency forward contracts as
of January 31, 2010, with notional amounts totaling $50.4 million.
A sensitivity analysis was performed on all of our foreign exchange derivatives as of January 31,
2011. This sensitivity analysis was based on a modeling technique that measures the hypothetical
market value resulting from a 10% shift in the value of exchange rates relative to the U.S. dollar,
and assuming no changes in interest rates. A 10% increase in the value of the
U.S. dollar would lead to a decrease in the fair value of our hedging instruments by $0.5 million.
Conversely, a 10% decrease in the value of the U.S. dollar would result in an increase in the fair
value of these financial instruments by $0.6 million.
92
The counterparties to these foreign currency forward contracts are multinational commercial banks.
While we believe the risk of counterparty nonperformance is not material, the disruption in the
global financial markets in recent years has impacted some of the financial institutions with which
we do business. A sustained decline in the financial stability of financial institutions as a
result of the disruption in the financial markets could affect our ability to secure creditworthy
counterparties for our foreign currency hedging programs.
|
|
|
Item 8. |
|
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data |
The financial statements and supplementary data required by this Item 8 are included in Item
15 of this report.
|
|
|
Item 9. |
|
Changes In and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure |
None.
|
|
|
Item 9A. |
|
Controls and Procedures |
The information contained in this section covers managements evaluation of our disclosure
controls and procedures and managements assessment of our internal control over financial
reporting in each case as of January 31, 2011.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Management conducted an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of disclosure controls and
procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act, as of January 31,
2011. Disclosure controls and procedures are those controls and other procedures that are designed
to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports filed or submitted under the
Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported, within the time periods specified by
the rules and forms promulgated by the SEC. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without
limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that such information is accumulated and
communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as
appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. As a result of this
evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure
controls and procedures were effective as of January 31, 2011.
93
Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over
financial reporting, as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act. Our system
of internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of consolidated financial
statements for external reporting purposes in accordance with GAAP.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or
detect every misstatement. An evaluation of effectiveness is subject to the risk that the controls
may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with
policies or procedures may decrease over time.
Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer,
evaluated the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of January 31,
2011. In making this assessment, our management utilized the criteria set forth by the Committee of
Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control Integrated
Framework. As a result of this evaluation, our management concluded that our internal control over
financial reporting was effective as of January 31, 2011.
Our independent registered accounting firm, Deloitte & Touche LLP, has audited the effectiveness of
our internal control over financial reporting as stated in their report included herein.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Under applicable SEC rules (Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(c) and 15d-15(c)) management is required to
evaluate any change in internal control over financial reporting that occurred during each fiscal
quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal
control over financial reporting.
As discussed below, management was actively engaged
throughout this past year in the implementation of remediation efforts to
address the material weaknesses that were identified as of January 31, 2010 related to monitoring,
financial reporting, revenue and cost of revenue, and income taxes. Those remediation efforts were
designed both to address the identified material weaknesses and to enhance our overall financial
control environment. As previously reported in Controls and Procedures under Item 9A of our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 2010 and in Controls and Procedures
under Item 4 of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended July 31, 2010, we
implemented the following remedial measures designed to address these material weaknesses.
Monitoring
|
|
|
Designed and completed our implementation of analytical procedures to review the
financial results at each of our subsidiary locations on a regular basis. |
94
Financial Reporting
|
|
|
Formalized and communicated our critical accounting
policies and procedures to ensure worldwide compliance
with GAAP; |
|
|
|
|
Implemented rigorous policies and procedures related to accounts
requiring management estimates, as well as other complex areas, which
include multiple levels of review; |
|
|
|
|
Appointed a VP of Global Accounting to help ensure accurate consistent
application of GAAP; and |
|
|
|
|
Expanded our accounting policy and controls organization by creating
and filling new positions with suitably qualified accounting and
finance personnel, increasing significantly the number of persons who
are Certified Public Accountants. |
Revenue and Cost of Revenue
|
|
|
|
Appointed a VP Finance and Global Revenue Controller and
Regional Revenue Controllers, and established a centralized
revenue recognition department to address complex revenue
recognition matters, perform extensive substantive reviews
and provide oversight and guidance on the design of controls
and processes to enhance and standardize revenue recognition
accounting applications; |
|
|
|
|
Significantly increased our investment in the
design and implementation of enhanced
information technology systems and user
applications commensurate with the complexity
of our business and our financial reporting
requirements, including a broader and more
sophisticated implementation of our
enterprise resource planning system,
particularly in the area of revenue
recognition accounting; |
|
|
|
|
Provided training across various functions to
increase our general understanding of revenue
recognition principles and enhance awareness
of the implications associated with
non-standard arrangements requiring specific
revenue recognition; |
|
|
|
|
Hired additional resources at our subsidiary
locations with primary responsibility for
revenue recognition; |
|
|
|
|
Implemented additional levels of review over
various aspects of the revenue recognition
process to ensure proper accounting
treatment; and |
|
|
|
|
Established a quarterly forum to discuss the
complexities of current GAAP related to
software revenue recognition. |
95
Income Taxes
|
|
|
Established a corporate tax department, which now includes a Vice
President, two Domestic Directors, two International Directors, a Tax
Manager and two full-time tax accountants; |
|
|
|
|
Engaged external tax advisors to prepare and/or review significant tax
provisions for compliance with accounting guidance for income taxes,
as well as any changes in local tax law; |
|
|
|
|
Implemented a tax software program designed to prepare the
consolidated income tax provisions and related footnote disclosures; |
|
|
|
|
Engaged external subject matter experts with specialized international
and consolidated income tax knowledge to assist in creating,
implementing, and documenting a consolidated tax process; |
|
|
|
|
Implemented policies and procedures related to amounts requiring
management estimates, such as uncertain tax positions and valuation
allowances, which include multiple levels of review; |
|
|
|
|
Implemented policies and procedures designed to standardize tax
provision computations and ensure that reconciliations of key tax
accounts were accurate in all material respects and properly reviewed
by management; |
|
|
|
|
Implemented training guidelines to provide appropriate technical
knowledge related to accounting for income taxes and technical matters
to the personnel involved in the preparation and review of income tax
accounts; and |
|
|
|
|
Established global tax reporting procedures
to effectively monitor the global tax provision. |
As disclosed in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended October 31, 2010, we were not able to
conclude that the material weaknesses referred to above had been remediated because certain actions taken or controls
designed to remediate such material weaknesses were not in place or had not been operating for a sufficient period of
time, or because they were not intended to be executed until later in the year, as well as because the operating
effectiveness of these measures had not yet been fully tested. However, during the fourth quarter, we concluded that
these material weaknesses have been remediated based on the fact that a sufficient period of time had passed and all
controls were fully executed, as well as the completion of our testing of the effectiveness of our internal control
over financial reporting in support of our assessment as of January 31, 2011. In evaluating whether there were any
reportable changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended January 31, 2011,
management determined, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, that there
were no additional changes in our internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are
reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting, except as described above.
96
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of
Verint Systems Inc.
Melville, New York
We have
audited the internal control over financial reporting of Verint Systems Inc. and subsidiaries (the Company) as of January 31, 2011, based on criteria established in Internal Control
Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission. The Companys management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over
financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial
reporting, included in the accompanying Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial
Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Companys internal control over
financial reporting based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was
maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal
control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and
evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on that risk, and
performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that
our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the
supervision of, the companys principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons
performing similar functions, and effected by the companys board of directors, management, and
other personnel to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting
and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles. A companys internal control over financial reporting includes
those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable
detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the
company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles,
and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with
authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance
regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the
companys assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
97
Because of the inherent limitations of internal control over financial reporting, including the
possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to
error or fraud may not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. Also, projections of any
evaluation of the effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting to future periods
are subject to the risk that the controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions,
or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over
financial reporting as of January 31, 2011, based on the criteria established in Internal Control
Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission.
We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended
January 31, 2011 of the Company and our report dated April 5, 2011 expressed an unqualified opinion
on those financial statements.
/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
New York, New York
April 5, 2011
98
|
|
|
Item 9B. |
|
Other Information |
Not applicable.
99
PART III
PART III
Except as set forth below, the information required by Items 10 through 14 is included in our
definitive proxy statement under the captions Election of Directors, Corporate Governance,
Executive Officers, Executive Compensation, Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider
Participation, Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management, Section 16(a)
Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance, Certain Relationships and Related Person
Transactions, and Audit Matters. Such information is incorporated herein by reference.
Corporate Governance Guidelines
All of our employees, including our executive officers, are required to comply with our Code of
Conduct. Additionally, our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, and senior officers
must comply with our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics for Senior Officers. The purpose of these
corporate policies is to ensure to the greatest possible extent that our business is conducted in a
consistently legal and ethical manner. The text of the Code of Conduct and the Code of Business
Conduct and Ethics for Senior Officers is available on our website (www.verint.com). We intend to
disclose on our website any amendment to, or waiver from, a provision of our policies as required
by law.
Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans.
The following table sets forth certain information regarding our equity compensation plans as
of January 31, 2011.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
|
(b) |
|
|
(c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining Available for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future Issuance under |
|
|
|
Number of Securities to |
|
|
Weighted-Average |
|
|
Equity Compensation |
|
|
|
be Issued upon Exercise |
|
|
Exercise Price of |
|
|
Plans (Excluding |
|
|
|
of Outstanding Options, |
|
|
Outstanding Options, |
|
|
Securities Reflected in |
|
Plan Category |
|
Warrants, and Rights |
|
|
Warrants and Rights (1) |
|
|
Column (a)) |
|
Equity compensation
plans approved by
security holders |
|
|
4,221,174 |
(2) |
|
$ |
27.34 |
|
|
|
2,112,317 |
|
Equity compensation
plans not approved
by security holders |
|
|
2,164 |
(3) |
|
$ |
21.66 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
4,223,338 |
|
|
$ |
26.19 |
|
|
|
2,112,317 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The weighted-average price relates to outstanding stock options only (as of the
applicable date). Other outstanding awards carry no exercise price and are therefore
excluded from the weighted-average price. |
|
(2) |
|
Consists of 1,764,767 stock options and 2,456,407 RSUs. Does not include 15,000 shares
of restricted stock previously issued under our equity compensation plans. |
|
(3) |
|
Consists solely of certain new-hire inducement grants made by Witness outside of
its stockholder-approved equity plans prior to May 25, 2007. |
100
PART IV
|
|
|
Item 15. |
|
Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules. |
(a) Documents filed as part of this report
(1) Financial Statements.
The consolidated financial statements filed as part of this report are listed
on the Index to Consolidated Financial Statements on page F-1.
(2) Financial Statement Schedules.
All financial statement schedules have been omitted here because they are not
applicable, not required, or the information is shown in the consolidated
financial statements or notes thereto.
(3) Exhibits.
See (b) below.
(b) Exhibits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Filed Herewith / |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Incorporated by |
Number |
|
Description |
|
Reference from |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of February
11, 2007, among Verint Systems Inc., White
Acquisition Corporation and Witness Systems, Inc.
|
|
Form 8-K filed on
February 15, 2007 |
|
3.1 |
|
|
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of
Verint Systems Inc.
|
|
Form S-1
(Commission File
No. 333-82300)
effective on May
16, 2002 |
|
3.2 |
|
|
Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights of
the Series A Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock
|
|
Form 8-K filed on
May 30, 2007 |
|
3.3 |
|
|
Amended and Restated By-laws of Verint Systems Inc.
|
|
Form 8-K filed on
January 7, 2011 |
101
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Filed Herewith / |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Incorporated by |
Number |
|
Description |
|
Reference from |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
Specimen Common Stock certificate
|
|
Form S-1
(Commission File
No. 333-82300)
effective on May
16, 2002 |
|
4.2 |
|
|
Specimen Series A Convertible Perpetual Preferred
Stock certificate
|
|
Form 10-K filed on
March 17, 2010 |
|
10.1 |
|
|
Form of Indemnification Agreement
|
|
Form S-1
(Commission File
No. 333-82300)
effective on May
16, 2002 |
|
10.2 |
|
|
Federal Income Tax Sharing Agreement, dated as of
January 31, 2002, between Comverse and the Company
|
|
Form S-1
(Commission File
No. 333-82300)
effective on May
16, 2002 |
|
10.3 |
|
|
Business Opportunities Agreement dated as of March
19, 2002, between Comverse and the Company
|
|
Form S-1
(Commission File
No. 333-82300)
effective on May
16, 2002 |
|
10.4 |
|
|
Verint Systems Inc. 2002 Employee Stock Purchase Plan
|
|
Form S-1
(Commission File
No. 333-82300)
effective on May
16, 2002 |
|
10.5 |
|
|
Verint Systems Inc. Stock Incentive Compensation Plan
(as amended through December 12, 2002)
|
|
Form 10-K filed on
May 1, 2003 |
|
10.6 |
|
|
Amendment No. 1 to Verint Systems Inc. Stock
Incentive Compensation Plan (dated December 23, 2008)
|
|
Form 10-K filed on
March 17, 2010 |
|
10.7 |
|
|
Amendment No. 2 to Verint Systems Inc. Stock
Incentive Compensation Plan (dated March 4, 2009)
|
|
Form 10-K filed on
March 17, 2010 |
|
10.8 |
|
|
Verint Systems Inc. 2004 Stock Incentive Compensation
Plan, as amended and restated
|
|
Form 8-K filed on
January 10, 2006 |
|
10.9 |
|
|
Amendment No. 1 to Verint Systems Inc. 2004 Stock
Incentive Compensation Plan, as amended and restated
(dated December 23, 2008)
|
|
Form 10-K filed on
March 17, 2010 |
|
10.10 |
|
|
Witness Systems Amended and Restated Stock Incentive
Plan
|
|
Witness Systems,
Inc. Form 10-Q for
the period ended
June 30, 2005 |
|
10.11 |
|
|
Amendment No. 1 to Witness Systems Amended and
Restated Stock Incentive Plan (dated May 29, 2001)
|
|
Witness Systems,
Inc. Form 10-K
filed on March 17,
2006 |
|
10.12 |
|
|
Amendment No. 2 to Witness Systems Amended and
Restated Stock Incentive Plan (dated January 15,
2004)
|
|
Witness Systems,
Inc. Form 10-K
filed on March 15,
2004 |
102
|
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|
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|
|
|
Filed Herewith / |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Incorporated by |
Number |
|
Description |
|
Reference from |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.13 |
|
|
Amendment No. 3 to Witness Systems Amended and
Restated Stock Incentive Plan (dated December 6,
2007)
|
|
Form 10-K filed on
March 17, 2010 |
|
10.14 |
|
|
Amendment No. 4 to Witness Systems Amended and
Restated Stock Incentive Plan (dated December 23,
2008)
|
|
Form 10-K filed on
March 17, 2010 |
|
10.15 |
|
|
Verint Systems Inc. 2010 Stock Incentive Plan
|
|
Form S-8 (Comission
File No.
333-169768)
effective on
October 5, 2010 |
|
10.16 |
|
|
Form of Stock Option Award Agreement*
|
|
Form 8-K filed on
December 7, 2004 |
|
10.17 |
|
|
Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement to an
Independent Director, as amended*
|
|
Form 10-K filed on
March 17, 2010 |
|
10.18 |
|
|
Form of Time-Based Restricted Stock Unit Award
Agreement*
|
|
Form 10-K filed on
March 17, 2010 |
|
10.19 |
|
|
Form of Performance-Based Restricted Stock Unit Award
Agreement*
|
|
Form 10-K filed on
March 17, 2010 |
|
10.20 |
|
|
Form of Time-Based Deferred Stock Award Agreement*
|
|
Form 10-K filed on
March 17, 2010 |
|
10.21 |
|
|
Form of Performance-Based Deferred Stock Award
Agreement*
|
|
Form 10-K filed on
March 17, 2010 |
|
10.22 |
|
|
Form of Amendment to Time-Based and Performance-Based
Equity Award Agreements*
|
|
Form 10-K filed on
March 17, 2010 |
|
10.24 |
|
|
Form of Time-Based Restricted Stock Unit Award
Agreement Solely Related to 2010 Grant*
|
|
Form 10-K filed on
April 8, 2010 |
|
10.25 |
|
|
Form of Performance-Based Restricted Stock Unit Award
Agreement Solely Related to 2010 Grant*
|
|
Form 10-K filed on
April 8, 2010 |
|
10.26 |
|
|
Form of Time-Based Deferred Stock Award Agreement
Solely Related to 2010 Grant*
|
|
Form 10-K filed on
April 8, 2010 |
|
10.27 |
|
|
Form of Performance-Based Deferred Stock Award
Agreement Solely Related to 2010 Grant*
|
|
Form 10-K filed on
April 8, 2010 |
|
10.28 |
|
|
Form of Global Performance-Based Restricted Stock
Unit Award*
|
|
Filed herewith |
|
10.29 |
|
|
Form of Global Time-Based Restricted Stock Unit Award*
|
|
Filed herewith |
|
10.30 |
|
|
Contribution Agreement, dated as of February 1, 2001,
between Comverse and the Company
|
|
Form S-1
(Commission File
No. 333-82300)
effective on May
16, 2002 |
|
10.31 |
|
|
Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of January 31,
2002, between Comverse, Inc. and the Company
|
|
Form S-1
(Commission File
No. 333-82300)
effective on May
16, 2002 |
103
|
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|
|
|
Filed Herewith / |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Incorporated by |
Number |
|
Description |
|
Reference from |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.32 |
|
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of January
31, 2002, between Comverse and the Company
|
|
Form S-1
(Commission File
No. 333-82300)
effective on May
16, 2002 |
|
10.33 |
|
|
Registration Rights Agreement, by and between the
Company and Comverse Technology, Inc., dated May 25,
2007
|
|
Form 8-K filed on
May 30, 2007 |
|
10.34 |
|
|
Securities Purchase Agreement, by and between the
Company and Comverse Technology, Inc., dated May 25,
2007
|
|
Form 8-K filed on
May 30, 2007 |
|
10.35 |
|
|
Credit Agreement dated as of May 25, 2007 among the
Company, as Borrower, the Lenders as parties thereto
and Lehman Commercial Paper Inc., as Administrative
Agent
|
|
Form 8-K filed on
May 30, 2007 |
|
10.36 |
|
|
Employment Agreement, dated February 23, 2010,
between Verint Systems Inc. and Dan Bodner*
|
|
Form 8-K filed on
February 23, 2010 |
|
10.37 |
|
|
Employment Agreement, dated August 14, 2006, between
Verint Systems Inc. and Douglas E. Robinson*
|
|
Form 10-K filed on
March 17, 2010 |
|
10.38 |
|
|
Amendment No. 1, dated July 2, 2007, to Employment
Agreement between Verint Systems and Douglas E.
Robinson*
|
|
Form 10-K filed on
March 17, 2010 |
|
10.39 |
|
|
Amendment No. 2, dated December 29, 2008, to
Employment Agreement between Verint Systems Inc. and
Douglas E. Robinson*
|
|
Form 10-K filed on
March 17, 2010 |
|
10.40 |
|
|
Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated
October 29, 2009, between Verint Systems Inc. and
Elan Moriah*
|
|
Form 10-K filed on
March 17, 2010 |
|
10.41 |
|
|
Employment Agreement, dated April 16, 2001, between
Comverse Infosys UK Limited and David Parcell*
|
|
Form 10-K filed on
March 17, 2010 |
|
10.42 |
|
|
Supplemental Employment Agreement, dated June 13,
2008, between Verint Systems UK Limited and David
Parcell*
|
|
Form 10-K filed on
March 17, 2010 |
|
10.43 |
|
|
Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated
November 10, 2009, between Verint Systems Inc. and
Peter Fante*
|
|
Form 10-K filed on
March 17, 2010 |
|
10.44 |
|
|
Employment Offer Letter, dated August 30, 2000,
between Comverse Infosys Ltd. and Meir Sperling*
|
|
Form 10-K filed on
March 17, 2010 |
|
10.45 |
|
|
Managers Insurance Policy Letter between Comverse
Infosys Ltd. and Meir Sperling* (English translation)
|
|
Form 10-K filed on
March 17, 2010 |
|
10.46 |
|
|
Summary of the Terms of Verint Systems Inc. Executive
Officer Annual Bonus Plan*
|
|
Form 10-K filed on
May 19, 2010 |
|
10.47 |
|
|
2009 Executive Officer Retention Letter*
|
|
Form 10-K filed on
March 17, 2010 |
104
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Filed Herewith / |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Incorporated by |
Number |
|
Description |
|
Reference from |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.48 |
|
|
Amendment, Waiver, and Consent, dated April 27, 2010,
to Credit Agreement among the Company, as Borrower,
the Lenders, as parties thereto, and Credit Suisse
AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Administrative Agent
|
|
Form 8-K filed on
May 3, 2010 |
|
10.49 |
|
|
Letter Agreement, dated July 16, 2010, between
Comverse Technology, Inc. and Verint Systems Inc.
|
|
Form 8-K filed on
July 19, 2010 |
|
10.50 |
|
|
Amendment No. 3 to Credit Agreement, dated July 27,
2010, among Verint Systems Inc., the lenders from
time to time party thereto, and the administrative
agent party thereto, to the Credit Agreement, dated
as of May 25, 2007, among Verint Systems Inc., the
lenders from time to time party thereto, and the
administrative agent party thereto.
|
|
Form 8-K filed on
August 2, 2010 |
|
10.51 |
|
|
Incremental Amendment and Joinder Agreement, dated
July 30, 2010, among Verint Systems Inc., the
additional lenders party thereto, and the
administrative agent.
|
|
Form 8-K filed on
August 2, 2010 |
|
21.1 |
|
|
Subsidiaries of the Company
|
|
Filed herewith |
|
23.1 |
|
|
Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP, Independent
Registered Public Accounting Firm
|
|
Filed herewith |
|
31.1 |
|
|
Certification of Dan Bodner, Chief Executive Officer
pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002
|
|
Filed herewith |
|
31.2 |
|
|
Certification of Douglas E. Robinson, Chief Financial
Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002
|
|
Filed herewith |
|
32.1 |
|
|
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant
to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(b) and 18
U.S.C. Section 1350(1)
|
|
Filed herewith |
|
32.2 |
|
|
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant
to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(b) and 18
U.S.C. Section 1350(1)
|
|
Filed herewith |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
These exhibits are being furnished with this periodic report and are not deemed filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission and are not incorporated by reference in any filing of
the Company under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
|
* |
|
Denotes a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement required to be filed as an
exhibit to this form pursuant to Item 15(b) of this report. |
|
(c) |
|
Financial Statement Schedules
|
None.
105
|
|
|
Item 15A. |
|
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data |
|
|
|
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|
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|
F-2 |
|
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F-3 |
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F-4 |
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F-5 |
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F-6 |
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F-7 |
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F-21 |
|
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F-22 |
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F-22 |
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F-24 |
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F-27 |
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F-31 |
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F-32 |
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F-36 |
|
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F-38 |
|
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F-41 |
|
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F-41 |
|
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F-47 |
|
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F-50 |
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F-53 |
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F-62 |
|
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F-64 |
|
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|
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F-68 |
|
|
|
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|
F-72 |
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
F-72 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-1
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of
Verint Systems Inc.
Melville, New York
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Verint Systems Inc. and
subsidiaries (the Company) as of January 31, 2011 and 2010, and the related consolidated
statements of operations, stockholders equity (deficit), and cash flows for each of the three
years in the period ended January 31, 2011. These financial statements are the responsibility of
the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An
audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the
financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects,
the financial position of Verint Systems Inc. and subsidiaries as of January 31, 2011 and 2010, and
the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period
ended January 31, 2011, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America.
We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States), the Companys internal control over financial reporting as of January 31,
2011, based on the criteria established in Internal ControlIntegrated Framework issued by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated April 5, 2011
expressed an unqualified opinion on the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
New York, New York
April 5, 2011
F-2
Financial Statements
VERINT SYSTEMS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets
As of January 31, 2011 and 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 31, |
|
(in thousands, except share and per share data) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
169,906 |
|
|
$ |
184,335 |
|
Restricted cash and bank time deposits |
|
|
13,639 |
|
|
|
5,206 |
|
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $5.4
million and $4.7 million, respectively |
|
|
150,769 |
|
|
|
127,826 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
16,987 |
|
|
|
14,373 |
|
Deferred cost of revenue |
|
|
6,269 |
|
|
|
11,232 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
13,179 |
|
|
|
21,140 |
|
Prepaid expenses and
other current assets |
|
|
31,195 |
|
|
|
43,414 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
401,944 |
|
|
|
407,526 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment, net |
|
|
23,176 |
|
|
|
24,453 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
738,674 |
|
|
|
724,670 |
|
Intangible assets, net |
|
|
157,071 |
|
|
|
173,833 |
|
Capitalized software development costs, net |
|
|
6,787 |
|
|
|
8,530 |
|
Long-term deferred cost of revenue |
|
|
21,715 |
|
|
|
33,019 |
|
Long-term deferred income taxes |
|
|
6,700 |
|
|
|
7,469 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
20,060 |
|
|
|
16,837 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
1,376,127 |
|
|
$ |
1,396,337 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities, Preferred Stock, and Stockholders Equity (Deficit) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
36,861 |
|
|
$ |
46,570 |
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
|
|
162,650 |
|
|
|
154,935 |
|
Current maturities of long-term debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,678 |
|
Deferred revenue |
|
|
142,465 |
|
|
|
183,719 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
379 |
|
|
|
487 |
|
Liabilities to affiliates |
|
|
1,847 |
|
|
|
1,709 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
344,202 |
|
|
|
410,098 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
583,234 |
|
|
|
598,234 |
|
Long-term deferred revenue |
|
|
40,424 |
|
|
|
51,412 |
|
Long-term deferred income taxes |
|
|
13,226 |
|
|
|
21,425 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
31,812 |
|
|
|
44,193 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
1,012,898 |
|
|
|
1,125,362 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock $0.001 par value; authorized 2,500,000 shares. Series A convertible preferred
stock; 293,000 shares issued and outstanding; aggregate liquidation preference and redemption
value of $338,717 at January 31, 2011 |
|
|
285,542 |
|
|
|
285,542 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and Contingencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders Equity (Deficit): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock
$0.001 par value; authorized 120,000,000 shares. Issued 37,349,000 and 32,687,000
shares, respectively; outstanding 37,089,000 and 32,584,000 shares
as of January 31, 2011 and
2010, respectively |
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
519,834 |
|
|
|
451,166 |
|
Treasury stock, at cost 260,000 and 103,000 shares as of January 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively |
|
|
(6,639 |
) |
|
|
(2,493 |
) |
Accumulated deficit |
|
|
(394,757 |
) |
|
|
(420,338 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(42,069 |
) |
|
|
(43,134 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Verint Systems Inc. stockholders equity (deficit) |
|
|
76,407 |
|
|
|
(14,766 |
) |
Noncontrolling interest |
|
|
1,280 |
|
|
|
199 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity (deficit) |
|
|
77,687 |
|
|
|
(14,567 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities, preferred stock, and stockholders equity (deficit) |
|
$ |
1,376,127 |
|
|
$ |
1,396,337 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-3
VERINT SYSTEMS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Operations
For the Years Ended January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
(in thousands, except per share data) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Product |
|
$ |
375,164 |
|
|
$ |
374,272 |
|
|
$ |
365,485 |
|
Service and support |
|
|
351,635 |
|
|
|
329,361 |
|
|
|
304,059 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue |
|
|
726,799 |
|
|
|
703,633 |
|
|
|
669,544 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Product |
|
|
111,989 |
|
|
|
122,961 |
|
|
|
125,175 |
|
Service and support |
|
|
117,261 |
|
|
|
108,953 |
|
|
|
124,051 |
|
Amortization of acquired technology |
|
|
9,094 |
|
|
|
8,021 |
|
|
|
9,024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of revenue |
|
|
238,344 |
|
|
|
239,935 |
|
|
|
258,250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
488,455 |
|
|
|
463,698 |
|
|
|
411,294 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development, net |
|
|
96,525 |
|
|
|
83,797 |
|
|
|
88,309 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
297,365 |
|
|
|
291,813 |
|
|
|
282,147 |
|
Amortization of other acquired intangible assets |
|
|
21,460 |
|
|
|
22,268 |
|
|
|
25,249 |
|
Impairments of goodwill |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,961 |
|
Integration, restructuring and other, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
4,654 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
415,350 |
|
|
|
398,019 |
|
|
|
426,320 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
73,105 |
|
|
|
65,679 |
|
|
|
(15,026 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense), net: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
454 |
|
|
|
616 |
|
|
|
1,872 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(29,896 |
) |
|
|
(24,964 |
) |
|
|
(37,211 |
) |
Other income (expense), net |
|
|
(5,138 |
) |
|
|
(17,123 |
) |
|
|
(8,541 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other expense, net |
|
|
(34,580 |
) |
|
|
(41,471 |
) |
|
|
(43,880 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before provision for income taxes |
|
|
38,525 |
|
|
|
24,208 |
|
|
|
(58,906 |
) |
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
9,940 |
|
|
|
7,108 |
|
|
|
19,671 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
28,585 |
|
|
|
17,100 |
|
|
|
(78,577 |
) |
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest |
|
|
3,004 |
|
|
|
1,483 |
|
|
|
1,811 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to Verint Systems Inc. |
|
|
25,581 |
|
|
|
15,617 |
|
|
|
(80,388 |
) |
Dividends on preferred stock |
|
|
(14,178 |
) |
|
|
(13,591 |
) |
|
|
(13,064 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to Verint Systems Inc. common shares |
|
$ |
11,403 |
|
|
$ |
2,026 |
|
|
$ |
(93,452 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per common share attributable to Verint Systems Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.33 |
|
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
(2.88 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
(2.88 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average common shares outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
34,544 |
|
|
|
32,478 |
|
|
|
32,394 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
37,179 |
|
|
|
33,127 |
|
|
|
32,394 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-4
VERINT SYSTEMS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders Equity (Deficit)
For the Years Ended January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Verint Systems Inc. Stockholders Equity (Deficit) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Total Verint |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
Additional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
Systems Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Par |
|
|
Paid-in |
|
|
Treasury |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
Stockholders |
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Stockholders |
|
(in thousands) |
|
Shares |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Deficit |
|
|
Loss |
|
|
Equity (Deficit) |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Equity (Deficit) |
|
Balances as of
January 31, 2008 |
|
|
32,526 |
|
|
$ |
32 |
|
|
$ |
387,537 |
|
|
$ |
(2,094 |
) |
|
$ |
(355,567 |
) |
|
$ |
(610 |
) |
|
$ |
29,298 |
|
|
$ |
1,027 |
|
|
$ |
30,325 |
|
Comprehensive
income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(80,388 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(80,388 |
) |
|
|
1,811 |
|
|
|
(78,577 |
) |
Unrealized gains on
derivative
financial
instruments, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
101 |
|
Unrealized losses
on
available-for-sale
securities, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(29 |
) |
Currency
translation
adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(57,866 |
) |
|
|
(57,866 |
) |
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
(57,889 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive
income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(80,388 |
) |
|
|
(57,794 |
) |
|
|
(138,182 |
) |
|
|
1,788 |
|
|
|
(136,394 |
) |
Stock-based
compensation
expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,040 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,040 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,040 |
|
Common stock issued
for stock awards |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeitures of
restricted stock
awards |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
(166 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of
treasury stock |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(93 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(93 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(93 |
) |
Dividends to
noncontrolling
interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,142 |
) |
|
|
(2,142 |
) |
Tax effects from
stock award plans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21 |
) |
Other tax
adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
215 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
215 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
215 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances as of
January 31, 2009 |
|
|
32,535 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
419,937 |
|
|
|
(2,353 |
) |
|
|
(435,955 |
) |
|
|
(58,404 |
) |
|
|
(76,743 |
) |
|
|
673 |
|
|
|
(76,070 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive
income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,617 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,617 |
|
|
|
1,483 |
|
|
|
17,100 |
|
Unrealized gains on
derivative
financial
instruments, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
Unrealized gains on
available-for-sale
securities, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34 |
|
Currency
translation
adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,231 |
|
|
|
15,231 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
15,277 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive
income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,617 |
|
|
|
15,270 |
|
|
|
30,887 |
|
|
|
1,529 |
|
|
|
32,416 |
|
Stock-based
compensation
expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,195 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,195 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,195 |
|
Common stock issued
for stock awards |
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Forfeitures of
restricted stock
awards |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of
treasury stock |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(106 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(106 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(106 |
) |
Dividends to
noncontrolling
interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,003 |
) |
|
|
(2,003 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances as of
January 31, 2010 |
|
|
32,584 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
451,166 |
|
|
|
(2,493 |
) |
|
|
(420,338 |
) |
|
|
(43,134 |
) |
|
|
(14,766 |
) |
|
|
199 |
|
|
|
(14,567 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive
income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,581 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,581 |
|
|
|
3,004 |
|
|
|
28,585 |
|
Unrealized losses
on derivative
financial
instruments, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(351 |
) |
|
|
(351 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(351 |
) |
Currency
translation
adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,416 |
|
|
|
1,416 |
|
|
|
268 |
|
|
|
1,684 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive
income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,581 |
|
|
|
1,065 |
|
|
|
26,646 |
|
|
|
3,272 |
|
|
|
29,918 |
|
Stock-based
compensation
expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,784 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,784 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,784 |
|
Common stock issued
for stock awards |
|
|
2,498 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercises of stock
options |
|
|
2,164 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
40,833 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,835 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,835 |
|
Purchases of
treasury stock |
|
|
(157 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,146 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,146 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,146 |
) |
Dividends to
noncontrolling
interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,191 |
) |
|
|
(2,191 |
) |
Tax effects from
stock award plans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(946 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(946 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(946 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances as of
January 31, 2011 |
|
|
37,089 |
|
|
$ |
38 |
|
|
$ |
519,834 |
|
|
$ |
(6,639 |
) |
|
$ |
(394,757 |
) |
|
$ |
(42,069 |
) |
|
$ |
76,407 |
|
|
$ |
1,280 |
|
|
$ |
77,687 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-5
VERINT SYSTEMS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the Years Ended January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
28,585 |
|
|
$ |
17,100 |
|
|
$ |
(78,577 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
48,951 |
|
|
|
49,290 |
|
|
|
55,142 |
|
Provision for doubtful accounts |
|
|
1,863 |
|
|
|
849 |
|
|
|
793 |
|
Impairments of goodwill |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,961 |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
28,784 |
|
|
|
31,195 |
|
|
|
32,040 |
|
Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes |
|
|
(1,092 |
) |
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
17,768 |
|
Excess tax benefits from stock award plans |
|
|
(815 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-cash losses on derivative financial instruments, net |
|
|
5,863 |
|
|
|
14,709 |
|
|
|
14,591 |
|
Non-cash gains on sales of auction rate securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,713 |
) |
Other non-cash items, net |
|
|
1,139 |
|
|
|
1,443 |
|
|
|
441 |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of business combinations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
(24,574 |
) |
|
|
(13,910 |
) |
|
|
(3,328 |
) |
Inventories |
|
|
(3,471 |
) |
|
|
5,686 |
|
|
|
(2,761 |
) |
Deferred cost of revenue |
|
|
16,616 |
|
|
|
14,082 |
|
|
|
12,201 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
|
|
9,924 |
|
|
|
(11,542 |
) |
|
|
8,876 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
|
15,839 |
|
|
|
12,912 |
|
|
|
(10,754 |
) |
Deferred revenue |
|
|
(51,226 |
) |
|
|
(21,143 |
) |
|
|
(7,329 |
) |
Other liabilities |
|
|
(5,933 |
) |
|
|
471 |
|
|
|
(6,877 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
(243 |
) |
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
70,520 |
|
|
|
100,837 |
|
|
|
53,635 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for business combinations, net of cash acquired, and payments of contingent consideration associated with business combinations consummated in prior periods |
|
|
(23,485 |
) |
|
|
(96 |
) |
|
|
(3,092 |
) |
Purchases of property and equipment |
|
|
(8,536 |
) |
|
|
(4,965 |
) |
|
|
(11,113 |
) |
Sales and maturities of investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,000 |
|
Settlements of derivative financial instruments not designated as hedges |
|
|
(34,783 |
) |
|
|
(19,414 |
) |
|
|
(10,041 |
) |
Cash paid for capitalized software development costs |
|
|
(2,527 |
) |
|
|
(2,715 |
) |
|
|
(4,547 |
) |
Change in restricted cash and bank time deposits |
|
|
(8,502 |
) |
|
|
2,591 |
|
|
|
(4,454 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(77,833 |
) |
|
|
(24,599 |
) |
|
|
(26,247 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,000 |
|
Repayments of borrowings and other financing obligations |
|
|
(38,163 |
) |
|
|
(6,088 |
) |
|
|
(2,869 |
) |
Proceeds from exercises of stock options |
|
|
40,787 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payment of debt issuance and other debt-related costs |
|
|
(4,039 |
) |
|
|
(152 |
) |
|
|
(150 |
) |
Dividends paid to noncontrolling interest |
|
|
(2,191 |
) |
|
|
(4,145 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Purchases of treasury stock |
|
|
(4,146 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Excess tax benefits from stock award plans |
|
|
815 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(106 |
) |
|
|
(93 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
(6,937 |
) |
|
|
(10,491 |
) |
|
|
11,888 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(179 |
) |
|
|
2,660 |
|
|
|
(6,581 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(14,429 |
) |
|
|
68,407 |
|
|
|
32,695 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year |
|
|
184,335 |
|
|
|
115,928 |
|
|
|
83,233 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year |
|
$ |
169,906 |
|
|
$ |
184,335 |
|
|
$ |
115,928 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest |
|
$ |
21,053 |
|
|
$ |
24,705 |
|
|
$ |
36,544 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds received |
|
$ |
8,528 |
|
|
$ |
11,661 |
|
|
$ |
3,319 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-cash investing and financing transactions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued but unpaid purchases of property and equipment |
|
$ |
1,047 |
|
|
$ |
642 |
|
|
$ |
382 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventory transfers to property and equipment |
|
$ |
874 |
|
|
$ |
621 |
|
|
$ |
1,325 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Settlement of embedded derivative |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
8,121 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend to noncontrolling interest declared, but paid in subsequent year |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,142 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock options exercised, proceeds received subsequent to year end |
|
$ |
65 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases under supplier financing arrangements |
|
$ |
1,859 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-6
VERINT SYSTEMS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Description of Business
Unless the context otherwise requires, the terms Verint, we, us, and our in these notes to
consolidated financial statements refer to Verint® Systems Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.
Verint is a leading global provider of Actionable Intelligence® solutions and value-added services
designed to help organizations make timely and effective decisions. Our solutions are used to
capture, distill, and analyze complex and underused information sources, such as voice, video, and
unstructured text. In the enterprise market, our workforce optimization solutions help
organizations enhance customer service operations in contact centers, branches, and back-office
environments to increase customer satisfaction, reduce operating costs, identify revenue
opportunities, and improve profitability. In the security intelligence market, our video
intelligence, public safety, and communications intelligence and investigative solutions are used
by government and commercial organizations in their efforts to protect people, property, and
infrastructure.
Basis of Presentation
We are a majority-owned subsidiary of Comverse Technology, Inc. (Comverse). During the three
years ended January 31, 2011, Comverse did not provide us with material levels of corporate or
administrative services.
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Verint Systems Inc., our
wholly owned subsidiaries, and a joint venture in which we hold a 50% equity interest. This joint
venture functions as a systems integrator for Asian markets and is a variable interest entity in
which we are the primary beneficiary. Investments in companies in which we have less than a 20%
ownership interest and do not exercise significant influence are accounted for at cost.
We have included the results of operations of acquired companies from the date of acquisition. All
significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States of America (GAAP) requires our management to make estimates and assumptions,
which may affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent
assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported
amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from
those estimates.
F-7
Reclassifications
The classification of certain costs within the consolidated statements of operations for the years
ended January 31, 2010 and 2009 has been corrected to conform to the presentation for the year
ended January 31, 2011. The reclassification reflects $8.6 million and $6.5 million of cost of
service and support revenue for the years ended January 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively, which had
previously been presented as a component of cost of product revenue. This correction was not
material to the consolidated financial statements for the years ended January 31, 2010 and 2009 and
did not impact our total cost of revenue, gross profit, operating income (loss), income (loss)
before provision for income taxes, net income (loss), consolidated balance sheets, or consolidated
statements of cash flows in those years.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash primarily consists of cash on hand and bank deposits. Cash equivalents primarily consist of
interest-bearing money market accounts and other highly liquid investments with an original
maturity of three months or less when purchased.
Restricted Cash and Bank Time Deposits
Restricted cash and restricted bank time deposits are pledged as collateral or otherwise restricted
as to use for vendor payables, general liability insurance, workers compensation insurance, and
warranty programs. Restricted bank time deposits generally consist of certificates of deposit with
original maturities of between 30 and 360 days.
Investments
As of January 31, 2011 and 2010, all of our available operating funds are in cash and cash
equivalents or restricted cash. Historically, investments generally consist of marketable debt
securities of corporations, the U.S. government, and agencies of the U.S. government. Through
January 31, 2008, we also periodically invested in auction rate securities (ARS). Effective in
the year ended January 31, 2009, we no longer invest in ARS as a matter of policy.
Our investments in marketable securities are classified as available-for-sale, and are stated at
fair value based on market quotes. Investments with stated maturities beyond one year are
classified as short-term if the securities are highly marketable and readily convertible into cash
for current operations. Unrealized gains and losses, net of deferred taxes, are recorded as a
component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in stockholders equity (deficit). We
recognize realized gains and losses upon sale of short-term investments and declines in value
deemed to be other than temporary using the specific identification method. Interest on short-term
investments is recognized within income when earned.
We periodically review our investments for indications of possible impairment in value. Factors
considered in determining whether a loss is other than temporary include the length of time and
extent to which fair value has been below the cost basis, the financial condition and near-term
prospects of the investee, and our intent and ability to hold the investment for a period of time
sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in market value. Upon sale, the cumulative
unrealized gain or loss associated with the sold security that was previously recorded in
accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) is reclassified into the consolidated statement of
operations as a realized gain (loss), which is included in other income (expense), net.
F-8
Concentrations of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject us to concentrations of credit risk consist
principally of cash and cash equivalents, bank time deposits, short-term investments, and trade
accounts receivable. We invest our cash in bank accounts, certificates of deposit, and money
market accounts with major financial institutions, in U.S. Treasury and agency obligations, and in
debt securities of corporations. By policy, we seek to limit credit exposure on investments
through diversification and by restricting our investments to highly rated securities.
We grant credit terms to our customers in the ordinary course of business. Concentrations of
credit risk with respect to trade accounts receivable are limited due to the large number of
customers comprising our customer base and their dispersion across different geographic areas.
Accounts Receivable, Net
Trade accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount and are not interest-bearing.
Accounts receivable, net, includes costs in excess of billings and estimated earnings on
arrangements recognized under contract accounting methods, representing revenue recognized on
contracts for which billing will occur in subsequent periods, in accordance with the terms of the
contracts. Costs in excess of billings and estimated earnings on such contracts was $4.4 million
and $11.8 million as of January 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
The application of our revenue recognition policies sometimes results in circumstances for which we
are unable to recognize revenue relating to sales transactions that have been billed, but the
related account receivable has not been collected. For consolidated balance sheet presentation
purposes, we do not recognize the deferred revenue or the related account receivable and no amounts
appear in our consolidated balance sheets for such transactions. Only to the extent that we have
received cash for a given deferred revenue transaction is the amount included in deferred revenue
on the consolidated balance sheets.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
We estimate the collectability of our accounts receivable balances each accounting period and
adjust our allowance for doubtful accounts accordingly. We exercise a considerable amount of
judgment in assessing the collectability of accounts receivable, including consideration of the
creditworthiness of each customer, their collection history, and the related aging of past due
receivables balances. We evaluate specific accounts when we learn that a customer may be
experiencing a deterioration of its financial condition due to lower credit ratings, bankruptcy, or
other factors that may affect its ability to render payment.
F-9
The following table summarizes the activity in our allowance for doubtful accounts for the years
ended January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Balance at beginning of year |
|
$ |
4,706 |
|
|
$ |
5,989 |
|
|
$ |
6,490 |
|
Provisions charged to expense |
|
|
1,832 |
|
|
|
801 |
|
|
|
793 |
|
Amounts written off |
|
|
(1,126 |
) |
|
|
(2,210 |
) |
|
|
(868 |
) |
Other (1) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
(426 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of year |
|
$ |
5,395 |
|
|
$ |
4,706 |
|
|
$ |
5,989 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes balances from acquisitions and changes in balances due to changes in foreign
currency exchange rates. |
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined using the weighted-
average method of inventory accounting. The valuation of our inventories requires us to make
estimates regarding excess or obsolete inventories, including making estimates of the future demand
for our products. Although we make every effort to ensure the accuracy of our forecasts of future
product demand, any significant unanticipated changes in demand, price, or technological
developments could have a significant impact on the value of our inventory and reported operating
results. Charges for excess and obsolete inventories are included within cost of revenue.
Property and Equipment, net
Property and equipment are stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization.
Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method based over the estimated useful lives of
the assets. We depreciate our property and equipment, other than buildings and leasehold
improvements, over periods ranging from three to ten years. Buildings are depreciated over periods
ranging from twenty-five to thirty years. Furniture and fixtures are depreciated over periods
ranging from three to ten years. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of their
estimated useful lives or the related lease term.
The cost of maintenance and repairs of property and equipment is charged to operations as incurred.
When assets are retired or disposed of, the cost and accumulated depreciation or amortization
thereon are removed from the consolidated balance sheet and any resulting gain or loss is
recognized in the consolidated statement of operations.
Goodwill, Other Acquired Intangible Assets, and Long-lived Assets
We record goodwill when the purchase price of net tangible and intangible assets we acquire exceeds
their fair value. Other acquired intangible assets include identifiable acquired technologies,
trade names, customer relationships, distribution networks, and non-competition agreements. We
amortize the cost of finite-lived identifiable intangible assets on a straight-line basis, which
approximates the pattern in which the economic benefits of the assets are expected to be realized,
over their estimated useful lives, which are periods of ten years or less.
F-10
We regularly perform reviews to determine if the carrying values of our goodwill and other
intangible assets are impaired. We review goodwill for impairment at least annually on November 1,
or more frequently if an event occurs indicating the potential for impairment. As of January 31,
2011 and 2010, we had no indefinite-lived intangible assets other than goodwill. To test for
potential impairment, we first perform an assessment of the fair value of our reporting units. We
utilize three primary approaches to assess fair value: (a) an income based approach, using
projected discounted cash flows, (b) a market based approach, using multiples of comparable
companies, and (c) a transaction based approach, using multiples for recent acquisitions of similar
businesses made in the marketplace.
Our estimate of fair value of each reporting unit is based on a number of subjective factors,
including: (a) appropriate consideration of valuation approaches (income approach, comparable
public company approach, and comparable transaction approach), (b) estimates of our future cost
structure, (c) discount rates for our estimated cash flows, (d) selection of peer group companies
for the public company and the market transaction approaches, (e) required levels of working
capital, (f) assumed terminal value, and (g) time horizon of cash flow forecasts.
The fair value of each reporting unit is compared to its carrying value to determine whether there
is an indication of impairment in value. If an indication of impairment exists, we perform a
second analysis to measure the amount of impairment, if any. During the year ended January 31,
2009, we recorded $26.0 million of non-cash goodwill impairment charges. We did not record any
impairment of goodwill for the years ended January 31, 2011 and 2010.
We review intangible assets that have finite useful lives and other long-lived assets when an event
occurs indicating the potential for impairment. If any indicators are present, we perform a
recoverability test by comparing the sum of the estimated undiscounted future cash flows
attributable to the assets in question to their carrying amounts. If the undiscounted
cash flows used in the test for recoverability are less than the long-lived assets carrying amount,
we determine the fair value of the long-lived asset and recognize an impairment loss if the
carrying amount of the long-lived asset exceeds its fair value. The impairment loss recognized is
the amount by which the carrying amount of the long-lived asset exceeds its fair value.
No impairments of long-lived assets other than goodwill were recorded during the years ended
January 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009.
Further discussion of impairment charges appears in Note 5, Intangible Assets and Goodwill.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Our recorded amounts of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, investments, and accounts
payable approximate fair value, due to the short-term nature of these instruments. We measure
certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value based on the exchange price that would be
received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most
advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market
participants. The fair value of money market funds, derivative financial instruments, and
long-term debt are disclosed in Note 13, Fair Value Measurements.
F-11
Derivative Financial Instruments
As part of our risk management strategy, when considered appropriate, we use derivative financial
instruments including forward contracts and interest rate swap agreements to hedge against certain
foreign currency and interest rate exposures. Our intent is to offset gains and losses that occur
from the underlying exposure with gains and losses on the derivative contracts used to offset them.
By policy, we do not enter into speculative positions with derivative instruments. The criteria
we use for designating a derivative as a hedge include contemporaneous and ongoing documentation of
the instruments effectiveness in risk reduction and direct matching of the financial instrument to
the underlying transaction. We record all derivatives in other assets or other liabilities on our
consolidated balance sheets at their fair values. Gains and losses from the changes in values of
these derivatives are accounted for based on the use of the derivative and whether it qualifies for
hedge accounting.
For the years ended January 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, certain foreign currency forward contracts
qualified for accounting as hedges and accordingly, the effective portions of the changes in fair
value of these instruments were recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in our
consolidated balance sheets, net of applicable income taxes. The ineffective portion, if any, of
these contracts is reported in other income (expense), net. For derivative financial instruments
not accounted for as hedges, gains and losses from changes in their fair values are reported in
other income (expense), net. See Note 14, Derivative Financial Instruments, for further details
regarding our hedging activities and related accounting policies.
Long-term Debt
We capitalize debt issuance costs, as well as costs incurred for subsequent modification of debt,
incurred in connection with our long-term borrowings and credit facilities. We amortize these
costs as an adjustment to interest expense over the remaining contractual life of the associated
long-term borrowing or credit facility using the effective interest method for long-term borrowings
and the straight-line method for revolving credit facilities. When unscheduled principal payments
are made, we adjust the amortization of our deferred debt-related costs to reflect the expected
remaining terms of the borrowing.
Segment Reporting
We have three operating segments, which are also our reportable segments, Enterprise Workforce
Optimization Solutions (Workforce Optimization), Video Intelligence Solutions (Video
Intelligence), and Communications Intelligence and Investigative Solutions (Communications
Intelligence). We determine our reportable segments based on a number of factors our management
uses to evaluate and run our business operations, including similarities of customers, products and
technology. Our Chief Executive Officer is our chief operating decision maker, who utilizes
segment revenue and segment operating contribution as the primary basis for assessing financial
results of segments and for the allocation of resources. See Note 18, Segment, Geographic, and
Significant Customer Information, for a full description of our segments and related accounting
policies.
F-12
Revenue Recognition
We derive and report our revenue in two categories: (a) product revenue including hardware and
software products and (b) service and support revenue, including revenue from installation
services, post-contract customer support (PCS), project management, hosting services, and
training services.
Our revenue recognition policy is a critical component of determining our operating results and is
based on a complex set of accounting rules that require us to make significant judgments and
estimates. Our customer arrangements typically include several elements including products,
services, and support. Revenue recognition for a particular arrangement is dependent upon such
factors as the level of customization within the solution and the contractual delivery, acceptance,
payment, and support terms with the customer. Significant judgment is required to conclude whether
collectability of fees is considered probable and whether fees are fixed and determinable. In
addition, our multiple-element arrangements must be carefully reviewed to determine whether the
fair value of each element can be established, which is a critical factor in determining the timing
of the arrangements revenue recognition.
For software license arrangements that do not require significant modification or customization of
the underlying software, we recognize revenue when we have persuasive evidence of an arrangement,
the product has been shipped or the services have been provided to the customer, the sales price is
fixed or determinable and collectability is probable.
The majority of our software license arrangements contain multiple elements including software,
hardware, PCS, and professional services such as installation, consulting, and training. We
allocate revenue to the delivered elements of the arrangement using the residual method, whereby
revenue is allocated to the undelivered elements based on vendor specific objective evidence of
fair value (VSOE) of the undelivered elements with the remaining arrangement fee allocated to the
delivered elements and recognized as revenue assuming all other revenue recognition criteria are
met. If we are unable to establish VSOE for the undelivered elements of the arrangement, revenue
recognition is deferred for the entire arrangement until all elements of the arrangement are
delivered. However, if the only undelivered element is PCS, we recognize the arrangement fee
ratably over the PCS period.
For multiple-element arrangements for which we are unable to establish VSOE of one or more
elements, and where such arrangements are recognized ratably, we use various available indicators
of fair value and apply our best judgment to reasonably classify the arrangements revenue into
product revenue and service revenue for financial reporting purposes. For these arrangements, we
review our VSOE for training, installation, and PCS services from similar transactions and
stand-alone services arrangements and prepare comparisons to peers, in order to determine
reasonable and consistent approximations of fair values of service revenue for statement of
operations classification purposes with the remaining amount being allocated to product revenue.
Installation services associated with our Communications Intelligence arrangements are included
within product revenue as such amounts are not considered material.
Our policy for establishing VSOE for installation, consulting, and training is based upon an
analysis of separate sales of services.
F-13
PCS revenue is derived from providing technical software support services and unspecified software
updates and upgrades to customers on a when-and-if-available basis. PCS revenue is
recognized ratably over the term of the maintenance period, which in most cases is one year. When
PCS is included within a multiple-element arrangement, we utilize either the substantive renewal
rate approach or the bell-shaped curve approach to establish VSOE for the PCS, depending upon the
business segment, geographical region, or product line.
Under the substantive renewal rate approach, we believe it is necessary to evaluate whether both
the support renewal rate and term are substantive, and whether the renewal rate is being
consistently applied to subsequent renewals for a particular customer. We establish VSOE under
this approach through analyzing the renewal rate stated in the customer agreement and determining
whether that rate is above the minimum substantive VSOE renewal rate established for that
particular PCS offering. The minimum substantive VSOE rate is determined based upon an analysis of
renewal rates associated with historical PCS contracts. For contracts that do not contain a stated
renewal rate, revenue associated with the entire bundled arrangement is recognized ratably over the
PCS term. Contracts that have a renewal rate below the minimum substantive VSOE rate are deemed to
contain a more than insignificant discount element, for which VSOE cannot be established. We
recognize aggregate contractual revenue for these arrangements over the period that the customer is
entitled to renew its PCS at the discounted rate, but not to exceed the estimated economic life of
the product. We evaluate many factors in determining the estimated economic life of our products,
including the support period of the product, technological obsolescence, and the customers
expectations. We have concluded that our software products have estimated economic lives ranging
from five to seven years.
Under the bell-shaped curve approach of establishing VSOE, we perform VSOE compliance tests to
ensure that a substantial majority of our actual PCS renewals are within a narrow range of pricing.
For certain of our products, we do not have an explicit obligation to provide PCS but as a matter
of business practice have provided implied PCS. The implied PCS is accounted for as a separate
element for which VSOE does not exist. Arrangements that contain implied PCS are recognized over
the period the implied PCS is provided, but not to exceed the estimated economic life of the
product.
For shipment of products that include embedded firmware that has been deemed incidental, we
recognize revenue provided that persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred
or services have been rendered, the fee is fixed or determinable, and collectability of the fee is
reasonably assured. For shipments of hardware products, delivery is considered to have occurred
upon shipment, provided that the risks of loss, and title in certain jurisdictions, have been
transferred to the customer.
F-14
Some of our arrangements require significant customization of the product to meet the particular
requirements of the customer. For these arrangements, revenue is recognized under contract
accounting methods, typically using the percentage-of-completion (POC) method. Under the POC
method, revenue recognition is generally based upon the ratio of hours incurred to date to the
total estimated hours required to complete the contract. Profit estimates on long-term contracts
are revised periodically based on changes in circumstances, and any losses on contracts are
recognized in the period that such losses become evident. If the range of profitability cannot be
estimated, but some level of profit is assured, revenue is recognized to the extent of costs
incurred, until such time that the projects profitability can be estimated or the services have
been completed. In addition, if VSOE does not exist for the contracts PCS element but some level
of profitability is assured, revenue is recognized to the extent of costs incurred. Once the
services are completed, the remaining portion of the arrangement fee is recognized ratably over the
remaining PCS period. In the event some level of profitability on a contract cannot be assured,
the completed-contract method of revenue recognition is applied.
If an arrangement includes customer acceptance criteria, revenue is not recognized until we can
objectively demonstrate that the software or services meet the acceptance criteria, or the
acceptance period lapses, whichever occurs earlier. If a software license arrangement obligates us
to deliver specified future products or upgrades, revenue under the arrangement is initially
deferred and is recognized only when the specified future products or upgrades are delivered, or
when the obligation to deliver specified future products expires, whichever occurs earlier.
We record provisions for estimated product returns in the same period in which the associated
revenue is recognized. We base these estimates of product returns upon historical levels of sales
returns and other known factors. Actual product returns could be different from our estimates and
current or future provisions for product returns may differ from historical provisions.
Concessions granted to customers are recorded as reductions to revenue in the period in which they
were granted. The vast majority of our contracts are successfully completed, and concessions
granted to customers are minimal in both dollar value and frequency.
Product revenue derived from shipments to resellers and original equipment manufacturers (OEMs)
who purchase our products for resale are generally recognized when such products are shipped (on a
sell-in basis). We have historically experienced insignificant product returns from resellers
and OEMs, and our payment terms for these customers are similar to those granted to our end-users.
If a reseller or OEM develops a pattern of payment delinquency, or seeks payment terms longer than
generally accepted, we defer the recognition of revenue until the receipt of cash. Our
arrangements with resellers and OEMs are periodically reviewed as our business and products change.
In instances where revenue is derived from sale of third-party vendor services and we are a
principal in the transaction, we generally record revenue at gross and record costs related to a
sale in cost of revenue. In those cases where we are acting as an agent between the customer and
the vendor, and we are not the primary obligor and/or do not bear credit risk, or where we earn a
fixed transactional fee, revenue is recorded net of costs.
F-15
We record reimbursements from customers for out-of-pocket expenses as revenue. Shipping and
handling fees and expenses that are billed to customers are recognized in revenue and the costs
associated with such fees and expenses are recorded in cost of revenue. Historically, these fees
and expenses have not been material. Taxes collected from customers and remitted to government
authorities are excluded from revenue.
Cost of Revenue
Our cost of revenue includes costs of materials, compensation and benefit costs for operations and
service personnel, subcontractor costs, royalties and license fees, depreciation of equipment used
in operations and service, amortization of capitalized software development costs and certain
purchased intangible assets, and related overhead costs.
Where revenue is recognized over multiple periods in accordance with our revenue recognition
policies, we have made an accounting policy election whereby cost of product revenue, including
hardware and third-party software license fees, are capitalized and recognized in the same period
that product revenue is recognized, while installation and other service costs are generally
expensed as incurred, except for certain contracts that are accounted for using contract accounting
principles. Deferred cost of revenue is classified in its entirety as current or long-term assets
based on whether the related revenue will be recognized within twelve months of the origination
date of the arrangement.
For certain contracts accounted for using contract accounting principles, revisions in estimates of
costs and profits are reflected in the accounting period in which the facts that require the
revision become known, if such facts become known subsequent to the issuance of the consolidated
financial statements. If such facts become known before the issuance of the consolidated financial
statements, the requisite revisions in estimates of costs and profits are reflected in the
consolidated financial statements. At the time a loss on a contract becomes evident, the entire
amount of the estimated loss is accrued. Related contract costs include all direct material and
labor costs and those indirect costs related to contract performance.
Customer acquisition and origination costs, including sales commissions, are recorded in selling,
general and administrative expenses. These costs are expensed as incurred, with the exception of
certain sales referral fees in our Communication Intelligence segment which are capitalized and
amortized ratably over the revenue recognition period.
Research and Development, net
With the exception of certain software development costs, all research and development costs are
expensed as incurred, and consist primarily of personnel and consulting costs, travel, depreciation
of research and development equipment, and related overhead and other costs associated with
research and development activities.
We receive non-refundable grants from the Israel Office of the Chief Scientist (OCS) that fund a
portion of our research and development expenditures. Since calendar year 2006, we only enter into
non-royalty-bearing arrangements with the OCS which do not require us to pay royalties. Funds
received from the OCS are recorded as a reduction to research and development expense. Royalties,
to the extent paid, are recorded as part of our cost of revenue.
F-16
Software Development Costs
Costs incurred to acquire or develop software for resale are capitalized after technological
feasibility is established, and continue to be capitalized through the general release of the
related software product. Amortization of capitalized costs begins in the period in which the
related product is available for general release to customers and is recorded on a straight-line
basis, which approximates the pattern in which the economic benefits of the capitalized costs are
expected to be realized, over the estimated economic lives of the related software products,
generally four years.
Income Taxes
We account for income taxes under the asset and liability method which includes the recognition of
deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have
been included in our consolidated financial statements. Under this approach, deferred taxes are
recorded for the future tax consequences expected to occur when the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities are recovered or paid. The provision for income taxes represents income taxes paid or
payable for the current year plus the change in deferred taxes during the year. Deferred taxes
result from differences between the financial statement and tax bases of our assets and
liabilities, and are adjusted for changes in tax rates and tax laws when changes are enacted. The
effects of future changes in income tax laws or rates are not anticipated.
We are subject to income taxes in the United States and numerous foreign jurisdictions. The
calculation of our tax provision involves the application of complex tax laws and requires
significant judgment and estimates.
We evaluate the realizability of our deferred tax assets for each jurisdiction in which we operate
at each reporting date, and establish valuation allowances when it is more likely than not that all
or a portion of our deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred
tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income of the same character and in
the same jurisdiction. We consider all available positive and negative evidence in making this
assessment, including, but not limited to, the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities,
projected future taxable income, and tax planning strategies. In circumstances where there is
sufficient negative evidence indicating that our deferred tax assets are not more-likely-than-not
realizable, we establish a valuation allowance.
We use a two-step approach to recognizing and measuring uncertain tax positions. The first step is
to evaluate tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return by assessing whether they
are more-likely-than-not sustainable, based solely on their technical merits, upon examination and
including resolution of any related appeals or litigation process. The second step is to measure
the associated tax benefit of each position as the largest amount that we believe is
more-likely-than-not realizable. Differences between the amount of tax benefits taken or expected
to be taken in our income tax returns and the amount of tax benefits recognized in our financial
statements represent our unrecognized income tax benefits, which we either record as a liability or
as a reduction of deferred tax assets. Our policy is to include interest and penalties related to
unrecognized income tax benefits as a component of income tax expense.
F-17
Functional Currency and Foreign Currency Transaction Gains and Losses
The functional currency for each of our foreign subsidiaries is the respective local currency, with
the exception of our subsidiaries in Israel and Canada, whose functional currencies are the U.S.
dollar. Most of our revenue and materials purchased from suppliers are denominated in or linked to
the U.S. dollar. Transactions denominated in currencies other than a functional currency
(primarily compensation and benefits costs of foreign operations) are converted to the functional
currency on the transaction date, and any resulting assets or liabilities are further translated at
each reporting date and at settlement. Gains and losses recognized upon such translations are
included within other income (expense), net in the consolidated statements of operations. We
recorded $0.9 million and $1.6 million of net foreign currency gains for the years ended January
31, 2011 and 2009, respectively, and $1.9 million of net foreign currency losses for the year ended
January 31, 2010.
In those instances where a foreign subsidiary has a functional currency other than the U.S. dollar,
revenue and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars using average exchange rates for the
reporting period, while assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. dollars using period-end
rates. The effects of foreign currency translation adjustments are included in stockholders
equity (deficit) as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in the
accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
Stock-Based Compensation
We recognize the cost of employee services received in exchange for awards of equity instruments
based on the grant-date fair value of the award. We use the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to
estimate the fair value of certain of our stock-based awards. We recognize the fair value of the
award over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the
award.
Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share Attributable to Verint Systems Inc.
Shares used in the calculation of basic net income (loss) per common share are based on the
weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the accounting period. Shares used in the
calculation of basic net income (loss) per common share exclude unvested shares of restricted stock
because they are contingent upon future service conditions. Shares used in the calculation of
diluted net income (loss) per common share are based on the weighted-average number of shares
outstanding, adjusted for the assumed exercise of all potentially dilutive stock options and other
stock-based awards outstanding using the treasury stock method. Shares used in the calculation of
diluted net income (loss) per common share also include the assumed conversion of our convertible
preferred stock, if dilutive. In periods for which we report a net loss, basic net loss per common
share and diluted net loss per common share are identical since the effect of potential common
shares is anti-dilutive and therefore excluded.
F-18
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Standards Implemented:
In May 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued a standard that establishes
general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet
date, but before financial statements are issued. In February 2010, the FASB issued an amendment
to this guidance that removed the requirement for public entities, as defined, to disclose a date
through which subsequent events have been evaluated in both issued and revised financial
statements. This standard, as amended, was effective for us beginning with our interim period
ended July 31, 2009. The adoption of this standard, as amended, had no impact on our consolidated
financial statements.
In June 2009, the FASB issued a new accounting standard related to the consolidation of variable
interest entities, requiring a company to perform an analysis to determine whether its variable
interests give it a controlling financial interest in a variable interest entity. This analysis
requires a company to assess whether it has the power to direct the activities of the variable
interest entity and if it has the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits that
could potentially be significant to the variable interest entity. This standard requires an
ongoing reassessment of whether a company is the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity,
eliminates the quantitative approach previously required for determining the primary beneficiary of
a variable interest entity, and significantly enhances disclosures. The standard may be applied
retrospectively to previously issued financial statements with a cumulative-effect adjustment to
retained earnings as of the beginning of the first year restated. This standard was effective for
us for the fiscal year beginning on February 1, 2010. The adoption of this standard did not have a
material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In January 2010, the FASB issued amended standards that require additional fair value disclosures.
These disclosure requirements are effective in two phases. The initial phase, effective for us as
of February 1, 2010, requires enhanced disclosures about inputs and valuation techniques used to
measure fair value as well as disclosures about significant transfers between categories of the
fair value measurement hierarchy. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on
our consolidated financial statements. The second phase, effective for us as of February 1, 2011,
is further discussed below.
New Standards to be Implemented:
In October 2009, the FASB issued guidance that applies to multiple-deliverable revenue
arrangements. This guidance also provides principles and application guidance on whether a revenue
arrangement contains multiple deliverables, how the arrangement should be separated, and how the
arrangement consideration should be allocated. The guidance requires an entity to allocate revenue
in a multiple-deliverable arrangement using estimated selling prices of the deliverables if a
vendor does not have VSOE or third-party evidence of selling price. It eliminates the use of the
residual method and, instead, requires an entity to allocate revenue using the relative selling
price method. It also expands disclosure requirements with respect to multiple-deliverable revenue
arrangements.
F-19
Also in October 2009, the FASB issued guidance related to multiple-deliverable revenue arrangements
that contain both software and hardware elements, focusing on determining which revenue
arrangements are within the scope of existing software revenue guidance. This additional guidance
removes tangible products from the scope of the software revenue guidance and provides guidance on
determining whether software deliverables in an arrangement that includes a tangible product are
within the scope of the software revenue guidance. This revenue recognition guidance, and the
guidance discussed in the preceding paragraph, should be applied on a prospective basis for revenue
arrangements entered into or materially modified in fiscal years beginning on or after June 15,
2010. It will be effective for us in our fiscal year beginning February 1, 2011, although early
adoption is permitted. Alternatively, an entity can elect to adopt the provisions of these issues
on a retrospective basis. While we have evaluated and are prepared to implement this guidance
effective February 1, 2011, we have not determined with reasonable certainty the impact it may have
on our consolidated financial statements, which will depend on, among other things, the future
volume, mix, and timing of product deliveries related to future multiple element arrangements with
customers.
In January 2010, the FASB issued amended standards that require additional fair value disclosures.
These disclosure requirements are effective in two phases. The initial phase, as previously
discussed, was effective for us in our fiscal year beginning February 1, 2010. The second phase,
effective for us as of February 1, 2011, will require presentation of disaggregated activity within
the reconciliation for fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3). We
do not expect the application of this new guidance to have a significant impact on our consolidated
financial statements.
In July 2010, the FASB issued guidance requiring certain disclosures related to financing
receivables and the allowance for credit losses by portfolio segment, as well as disclosures of
information regarding the credit quality, aging, nonaccrual status and impairments by class of
receivable. Trade accounts receivable with maturities of one year or less are excluded from the
disclosure requirements. The revised disclosures related to period-end balances are effective for
us as of January 31, 2011, and the revised disclosures related to activity during the reporting
period are effective for us beginning in the quarter ending April 30, 2011. The adoption
of this guidance as of January 31, 2011 did not have a material effect on our consolidated
financial statements, and we are currently assessing the impact of the required disclosures for the
quarter ending April 30, 2011.
In December 2010, the FASB issued guidance regarding goodwill impairment testing for a reporting
unit that has a zero or negative carrying value. Upon adoption, if the carrying value of the
reporting unit is zero or negative, the reporting entity must perform step two of the goodwill
impairment test if it is more likely than not that goodwill is impaired, based on an assessment of
adverse qualitative indicators, if any. This guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim
periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2010. Early adoption is not permitted.
As of November 1, 2010, the date of our most recent goodwill impairment assessment, we did not have
any reporting units with zero or negative carrying values. We do not expect the application of
this new guidance to have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.
F-20
2. Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share Attributable to Verint Systems
Inc.
The following table summarizes the calculation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per common
share attributable to Verint Systems Inc. for the years ended January 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
(in thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
28,585 |
|
|
$ |
17,100 |
|
|
$ |
(78,577 |
) |
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest |
|
|
3,004 |
|
|
|
1,483 |
|
|
|
1,811 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to Verint Systems Inc. |
|
|
25,581 |
|
|
|
15,617 |
|
|
|
(80,388 |
) |
Dividends on preferred stock |
|
|
(14,178 |
) |
|
|
(13,591 |
) |
|
|
(13,064 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to Verint Systems Inc. for basic net income (loss) per common share |
|
|
11,403 |
|
|
|
2,026 |
|
|
|
(93,452 |
) |
Dilutive effect of dividends on preferred stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to Verint Systems Inc. for diluted net income (loss) per common share |
|
$ |
11,403 |
|
|
$ |
2,026 |
|
|
$ |
(93,452 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average shares outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
34,544 |
|
|
|
32,478 |
|
|
|
32,394 |
|
Dilutive effect of employee equity award plans |
|
|
2,635 |
|
|
|
649 |
|
|
|
|
|
Dilutive effect of assumed conversion of preferred stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
37,179 |
|
|
|
33,127 |
|
|
|
32,394 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per common share attributable to Verint Systems Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.33 |
|
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
(2.88 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
(2.88 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We excluded the following weighted-average shares underlying stock-based awards and
convertible preferred stock from the calculations of diluted net income (loss) per common share
because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Shares excluded from calculation: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock options and restricted stock-based awards |
|
|
1,158 |
|
|
|
4,714 |
|
|
|
7,055 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible preferred stock |
|
|
10,223 |
|
|
|
9,836 |
|
|
|
9,464 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-21
3. Investments
As of January 31, 2011 and 2010, all of our excess funds are in cash, cash equivalents, restricted
cash, or restricted time deposits. We have not invested in marketable debt or equity securities
during the three-year period ended January 31, 2011, but may do so in the future as permitted under
our investment guidelines. We have historically invested in a variety of securities, including
U.S. Government, corporation, agency bonds, and ARS, which typically provide higher yields than
money market and other cash equivalent investments. Effective in the year ended January 31, 2009,
we no longer invest in ARS as a matter of policy.
As of January 31, 2008, our investments consisted of ARS with a total original cost of $7.0
million, for which we had recorded other than temporary impairments in value reducing their
carrying values to $2.3 million, representing their estimated fair values on that date.
During the year ended January 31, 2009, we sold our ARS to the broker from whom we purchased the
securities at par value plus accrued interest. We are aware that at the time, the broker had
entered into a settlement agreement with the Attorney General of the State of New York and the
North American Securities Administrators Association Task Force. Consequently, we recorded a gain
of $4.7 million in other income (expense), net in our consolidated statement of operations for the
year ended January 31, 2009 when the securities were sold to the broker.
Proceeds from sales or maturities of available-for-sale investments were $7.0 million during the
year ended January 31, 2009. We received no such proceeds during the year ended January 31, 2011
and 2010, because all of our available operating funds and our restricted cash were held in the
form of cash and cash equivalents during those entire years.
4. Business Combinations
Iontas Limited
On February 4, 2010, our wholly owned subsidiary, Verint Americas Inc., acquired all of the
outstanding shares of Iontas Limited (Iontas), a privately held provider of desktop analytics
solutions. Prior to this acquisition, we licensed certain technology from Iontas, whose solutions
measure application usage and analyze workflows to help improve staff performance in contact
center, branch, and back-office operations environments. We acquired Iontas, among other
objectives, to expand the desktop analytical capabilities of our workforce optimization solutions.
We have included the financial results of Iontas in our consolidated financial statements since
February 4, 2010.
We acquired Iontas for total consideration valued at $21.7 million, including cash consideration of
$17.7 million, and additional milestone-based contingent payments of up to $3.8 million, tied to
certain performance targets being achieved over the two-year period following the acquisition date.
We recorded the acquisition-date estimated fair value of the contingent consideration of $3.2
million as a component of the purchase price of Iontas. The acquisition-date fair value of the
contingent consideration was measured based on the probability-adjusted present value of the
contingent consideration expected to be earned and transferred. The fair value of the contingent
consideration was remeasured as of January 31, 2011 at $3.5 million, and the change in the fair
value of the contingent consideration between the acquisition date and January 31, 2011 was
recorded within selling, general and administrative expenses in our consolidated statements of
operations.
F-22
Our purchase price to acquire Iontas also included $1.5 million of prepayments for product licenses
and support services procured from Iontas prior to the acquisition date, partially offset by $0.7
million of trade accounts payable to Iontas as of the acquisition date.
The following table sets forth the components and the allocation of the purchase price of Iontas.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
(in thousands) |
|
Amount |
|
|
Useful Lives |
|
Components of Purchase Price: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash |
|
$ |
17,738 |
|
|
|
Fair value of contingent consideration |
|
|
3,224 |
|
|
|
Prepaid product licenses and support services |
|
|
1,493 |
|
|
|
Trade accounts payable |
|
|
(712 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total purchase price |
|
$ |
21,743 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allocation of Purchase Price: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net tangible assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
2,569 |
|
|
|
Other current assets |
|
|
286 |
|
|
|
Other assets |
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
(211 |
) |
|
|
Deferred income taxes current and long-term |
|
|
(993 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net tangible assets |
|
|
1,740 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Identifiable intangible assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Developed technology |
|
|
6,949 |
|
|
6 years |
Non-competition agreements |
|
|
278 |
|
|
3 years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total identifiable intangible assets (1) |
|
|
7,227 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
|
|
12,776 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total purchase price |
|
$ |
21,743 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The weighted-average amortization period of all finite-lived identifiable
intangible assets is 5.9 years. |
Among the factors that contributed to the recognition of goodwill in this transaction were the
expansion of our desktop analytical capabilities, the expansion of our suite of products and
services, and the addition of an assembled workforce. This goodwill has been assigned to our
Workforce Optimization segment, and is not deductible for income tax purposes.
F-23
Transaction costs, primarily professional fees, directly related to the acquisition of Iontas,
totaled $1.3 million, and were expensed as incurred.
The pro forma impact of the Iontas acquisition is not material to our historical consolidated
operating results and is therefore not presented. Revenue from Iontas for the year ended January
31, 2011 also were not material.
Other Business Combination
In December 2010, we acquired certain technology and other assets for use in our Communications
Intelligence operating segment in a transaction that qualified as a business combination. The
impact of this acquisition was not material to our consolidated balance sheet and results of
operations.
We did not enter into any business combinations during the years ended January 31, 2010 and January
31, 2009.
5. Intangible Assets and Goodwill
Acquisition-related intangible assets consist of the following as of January 31, 2011 and 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 31, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Cost |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Net |
|
Customer relationships |
|
$ |
198,106 |
|
|
$ |
(74,412 |
) |
|
$ |
123,694 |
|
Acquired technology |
|
|
66,794 |
|
|
|
(37,579 |
) |
|
|
29,215 |
|
Trade names |
|
|
9,552 |
|
|
|
(9,177 |
) |
|
|
375 |
|
Non-competition agreements |
|
|
5,215 |
|
|
|
(2,760 |
) |
|
|
2,455 |
|
Distribution network |
|
|
2,440 |
|
|
|
(1,108 |
) |
|
|
1,332 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
282,107 |
|
|
$ |
(125,036 |
) |
|
$ |
157,071 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Cost |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Net |
|
Customer relationships |
|
$ |
198,084 |
|
|
$ |
(54,825 |
) |
|
$ |
143,259 |
|
Acquired technology |
|
|
54,629 |
|
|
|
(28,419 |
) |
|
|
26,210 |
|
Trade names |
|
|
9,551 |
|
|
|
(7,989 |
) |
|
|
1,562 |
|
Non-competition agreements |
|
|
3,429 |
|
|
|
(2,203 |
) |
|
|
1,226 |
|
Distribution network |
|
|
2,440 |
|
|
|
(864 |
) |
|
|
1,576 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
268,133 |
|
|
$ |
(94,300 |
) |
|
$ |
173,833 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-24
The following table presents net acquisition-related intangible assets by segment as of January 31,
2011 and 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
Workforce Optimization |
|
$ |
148,471 |
|
|
$ |
171,133 |
|
Video Intelligence |
|
|
934 |
|
|
|
1,149 |
|
Communications Intelligence |
|
|
7,666 |
|
|
|
1,551 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
157,071 |
|
|
$ |
173,833 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All acquired, finite-lived intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis, which
approximates the pattern in which the estimated economic benefits of the assets are realized, over
their estimated useful lives, which are periods of ten years or less.
Total amortization expense recorded for acquisition-related intangible assets was $30.6 million,
$30.3 million, and $34.3 million for the years ended January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009,
respectively. The reported amount of net acquisition-related intangible assets can fluctuate from
the impact of changes in foreign exchange rates on intangible assets not denominated in U.S.
dollars.
Estimated future finite-lived acquisition-related intangible asset amortization expense is as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
Years Ending January 31, |
|
Amount |
|
2012 |
|
$ |
31,364 |
|
2013 |
|
|
30,574 |
|
2014 |
|
|
25,394 |
|
2015 |
|
|
22,264 |
|
2016 |
|
|
21,590 |
|
2017 and thereafter |
|
|
25,885 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
157,071 |
|
|
|
|
|
In conjunction with the goodwill impairment reviews described below, we conducted reviews for
impairment of our other long-lived assets, including finite-lived intangible assets, because any
impairment of these assets must be considered prior to the conclusion of the goodwill impairment
review in accordance with applicable accounting guidance. We did not identify any impairments of
finite-lived intangible assets during the years ended January 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009.
F-25
Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price in a business combination over the fair value
of net tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired. Goodwill activity for the years ended
January 31, 2011 and 2010, in total and by reportable segment, is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reportable Segment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Workforce |
|
|
Video |
|
|
Communications |
|
(in thousands) |
|
Total |
|
|
Optimization |
|
|
Intelligence |
|
|
Intelligence |
|
|
Year Ended January 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill, gross, at January 31, 2009 |
|
$ |
776,849 |
|
|
$ |
681,140 |
|
|
$ |
65,726 |
|
|
$ |
29,983 |
|
Accumulated impairment losses at January 31, 2009 |
|
|
(66,865 |
) |
|
|
(30,791 |
) |
|
|
(36,074 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill, net, at January 31, 2009 |
|
|
709,984 |
|
|
|
650,349 |
|
|
|
29,652 |
|
|
|
29,983 |
|
Additional consideration previous acquisitions (1) |
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
89 |
|
Foreign currency translation and other |
|
|
14,597 |
|
|
|
13,325 |
|
|
|
1,272 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill, net, at January 31, 2010 |
|
$ |
724,670 |
|
|
$ |
663,674 |
|
|
$ |
30,924 |
|
|
$ |
30,072 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill, gross, at January 31, 2010 |
|
$ |
791,535 |
|
|
$ |
694,465 |
|
|
$ |
66,998 |
|
|
$ |
30,072 |
|
Accumulated impairment losses at January 31, 2010 |
|
|
(66,865 |
) |
|
|
(30,791 |
) |
|
|
(36,074 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill, net, at January 31, 2010 |
|
|
724,670 |
|
|
|
663,674 |
|
|
|
30,924 |
|
|
|
30,072 |
|
Acquisition of Iontas Limited |
|
|
12,776 |
|
|
|
12,776 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation and other |
|
|
1,228 |
|
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
(209 |
) |
|
|
1,476 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill, net, at January 31, 2011 |
|
$ |
738,674 |
|
|
$ |
676,411 |
|
|
$ |
30,715 |
|
|
$ |
31,548 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at January 31, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill, gross, at January 31, 2011 |
|
$ |
805,539 |
|
|
$ |
707,202 |
|
|
$ |
66,789 |
|
|
$ |
31,548 |
|
Accumulated impairment losses at January 31, 2011 |
|
|
(66,865 |
) |
|
|
(30,791 |
) |
|
|
(36,074 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill, net, at January 31, 2011 |
|
$ |
738,674 |
|
|
$ |
676,411 |
|
|
$ |
30,715 |
|
|
$ |
31,548 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Contingent consideration for acquisitions completed in prior years. |
At the acquisition date, goodwill resulting from a business combination is assigned to those
reporting units expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination. Reporting units may
either be at, or one level below, our operating segment level.
Testing for goodwill impairment is a two-step process. The first step screens for potential
impairment and, if that step indicates a possible impairment, the second step is performed to
measure the impairment loss, if any. We test our goodwill for impairment annually as of November 1,
or more frequently, if events or circumstances indicate the potential for an impairment. We
performed goodwill impairment tests for each of our reporting units as of November 1, 2010, 2009,
and 2008.
The results of step one of our testing as of November 1, 2010 and 2009 indicated that the fair
values of all of our reporting units significantly exceeded their net carrying values, and no
indicators of potential impairment were identified between November 1, 2010 and January 31, 2011,
or between November 1, 2009 and January 31, 2010. Therefore, no goodwill impairment was identified
for the years ended January 31, 2011 and 2010.
F-26
The results of step one of our testing as of November 1, 2008 indicated that the net carrying value
of two of our reporting units exceeded their fair values. We performed the required step two
analysis and recorded impairment charges of $13.7 million in our Workforce Optimization segment and
$12.3 million in our Video Intelligence segment in the fourth quarter of the year ended January 31,
2009, which represented the excess of the carrying value of the impaired reporting units goodwill
over their implied fair values. The impairment in our Workforce Optimization segment related to our
performance management consulting business in the United States, and was due primarily to overall
lower than anticipated demand for our consulting services, which resulted in a decline in projected
future revenue and cash flow. We fully impaired the remaining goodwill balance of $12.3 million in
one reporting unit of our Video Intelligence segment in the Asia Pacific region, due to our
decision in the fourth quarter to discontinue the development of a product line as a result of
continued decline in our distribution business in that region.
6. Long-term Debt
On May 25, 2007, to partially finance the acquisition of Witness Systems, Inc. (Witness), we
entered into a $675.0 million secured credit agreement comprised of a $650.0 million seven-year
term loan facility and a $25.0 million six-year revolving line of credit. Our $25.0 million
revolving line of credit was effectively reduced to $15.0 million during the quarter ended October
31, 2008, in connection with the bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers and the related termination of its
revolving commitment under the credit agreement in June 2009. As further discussed below, the
borrowing capacity under the revolving line of credit was increased to $75.0 million in July 2010.
The revolving line of credit and term loan mature in May 2013 and May 2014, respectively.
The following is a summary of our outstanding financing arrangements as of January 31, 2011 and
2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
Term loan facility |
|
$ |
583,234 |
|
|
$ |
605,912 |
|
Revolving line of credit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
583,234 |
|
|
|
620,912 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: current portion |
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,678 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
$ |
583,234 |
|
|
$ |
598,234 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the quarter ended January 31, 2009, we borrowed the full $15.0 million then available
under the revolving line of credit, which we repaid during the quarter ended January 31, 2011.
F-27
In July 2010, the credit agreement was amended to, among other things, (a) change the method of
calculation of the applicable interest rate margin to be based on our periodic consolidated
leverage ratio, (b) add a London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) floor of 1.50%, (c) change
certain negative covenants, including providing covenant relief with respect to the permitted
consolidated leverage ratio, and (d) increase the aggregate amount of incremental revolving
commitment and term loan increases permitted under the credit agreement from $50.0 million to
$200.0 million. Also in July 2010, we amended the credit agreement to increase the revolving line
of credit from $15.0 million to $75.0 million. The commitment fee for unused capacity under the
revolving line of credit was increased from 0.50% to 0.75% per annum.
In consideration for the July 2010 amendments, we paid $2.6 million to our lenders. These payments
are included within our deferred debt-related costs and are being amortized over the remaining term
of the credit agreement, as further discussed below. Legal fees and other out-of-pocket costs
directly relating to these amendments, which were expensed as incurred, were not significant.
Substantial modifications of credit terms require assessment to determine whether the modifications
should be accounted for and reported in the same manner as a formal extinguishment of the prior
arrangement and replacement with a new arrangement, with the potential recognition of a gain or
loss on the extinguishment. The July 2010 credit agreement amendments were assessed under
applicable accounting guidance and determined to be modifications of the prior arrangement, not
requiring extinguishment accounting.
Following the July 2010 modifications, borrowings under our term loan and revolving credit
facilities bear interest at a rate of either, at our election, (a) the highest of (i) the prime
rate, (ii) the federal funds rate plus 0.50%, and (iii) one-month LIBOR (subject to a 1.50% floor)
plus 1.00%, or (b) LIBOR (subject to a 1.50% floor), plus, in either case, an applicable interest
rate margin. In the case of prime rate or federal funds rate (Base Rate) borrowings, the interest
rate adjusts in unison with the underlying index. In the case of LIBOR borrowings, the interest
rate adjusts at the end of the relevant LIBOR period. Prior to the July 2010 modifications, the
applicable interest rate margin under the credit agreement was determined by reference to our
corporate ratings, and twice increased (in February 2008 and again in August 2008) due to failure
to deliver certain audited financial statements and lack of corporate ratings, and subsequently
decreased in June 2010 when we delivered the required audited financial statements and obtained
corporate ratings. Since July 2010, the applicable interest rate margin has been determined by
reference to our consolidated leverage ratio, which is further discussed below, and can vary from
2.50% to 3.25% with respect to Base Rate borrowings, and 3.50% to 4.25% with respect to LIBOR
borrowings.
As of January 31, 2011, the interest rate on the term loan was 5.25%.
Optional prepayments of the loans are permitted without premium or penalty (other than customary
breakage costs associated with the prepayment of loans bearing interest based on LIBOR). The loans
are also subject to mandatory prepayment requirements based upon certain asset sales, excess cash
flow, and certain other events.
F-28
The term loan originally amortized in 27 consecutive quarterly installments of $1.6 million each,
beginning August 1, 2007, followed by a final amortization payment of the remaining outstanding
principal amount when the loan matures. In July 2007, we made an optional term loan prepayment of
$40.0 million, $13.0 million of which was applied to the eight immediately following principal
payments and $27.0 million of which was applied pro rata to the remaining principal payments. In
May 2009, we made a $4.1 million mandatory excess cash flow prepayment on the term loan, related to
the year ended January 31, 2009, which was applied to the three immediately following principal
payments. In May 2010, we made a $22.1 million mandatory excess cash flow prepayment of the term
loan, related to the year ended January 31, 2010, $12.4 million of which is being applied to the
eight immediately following principal payments and $9.7 million of which will be applied pro rata
to the remaining principal payments. A mandatory excess cash flow prepayment was not required in
respect of the year ended January 31, 2011.
Future scheduled annual principal payments on our indebtedness as of January 31, 2011, after giving
effect to the above described prepayments, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
Years Ending January 31, |
|
Amount |
|
2012 |
|
$ |
|
|
2013 |
|
|
4,593 |
|
2014 |
|
|
6,123 |
|
2015 |
|
|
572,518 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
583,234 |
|
|
|
|
|
We paid debt issuance costs of $13.6 million associated with the May 2007 origination of the credit
facility and have incurred $4.3 million of additional costs for subsequent modifications of the
credit facility, which we have deferred and are classified within other assets. We are amortizing
these deferred costs over the original or remaining term of the credit facility, as applicable.
Amortization of deferred costs associated with the term loan is recorded using the effective
interest rate method, while amortization of deferred costs associated with the revolving credit
facility is recorded on a straight-line basis.
During the years ended January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, we incurred $26.2 million, $22.6 million
and $35.2 million of interest expense, respectively, on borrowings under our credit facilities. We
also recorded $2.8 million, $1.9 million, and $1.7 million during the years ended January 31, 2011,
2010, and 2009, respectively, for amortization of our deferred debt-related costs, which is
reported within interest expense. Included in the deferred debt-related cost amortization for the
years ended January 31, 2011 and January 31, 2010 were $0.3 million and $0.1 million, respectively,
of additional amortization associated with the principal prepayments in those years.
Our obligations under our credit facility are guaranteed by certain of our domestic subsidiaries
(including Witness) and are secured by substantially all of our and their assets.
F-29
The credit facility agreement contains customary affirmative and negative covenants for credit
facilities of its type, including limitations on us and our subsidiaries with respect to
indebtedness, liens, dividends and distributions, acquisitions and dispositions of assets,
investments and loans, transactions with affiliates, and nature of business.
The credit agreement contains one financial covenant that requires us not to exceed a certain
consolidated leverage ratio, as of each fiscal quarter end, with respect to the then applicable
trailing twelve months. The consolidated leverage ratio is defined as our consolidated net total
debt divided by consolidated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization
(EBITDA) as defined in the agreement. As amended in July 2010, the consolidated leverage ratio is
not permitted to exceed 3.50:1 for periods through October 31, 2011, and is not permitted to exceed
3.00:1 for all quarterly periods thereafter.
The agreement also includes a requirement that we submit audited consolidated financial statements
to the lenders within 90 days of the end of each fiscal year, beginning with the financial
statements for the year ended January 31, 2010. Should we fail to deliver such audited consolidated
financial statements as required, the agreement provides a thirty day period to cure such default,
or an event of default occurs.
In April 2010, we entered into an amendment to the credit agreement to extend the due date for
delivery of audited consolidated financial statements and related documentation for the year ended
January 31, 2010 from May 1, 2010 to June 1, 2010. In consideration for this amendment, we paid
$0.9 million to our lenders, which is included within our deferred debt-related costs and is being
amortized over the remaining term of the credit agreement, as discussed above. Legal fees and other
out-of-pocket costs directly relating to the amendment, which were expensed as incurred, were not
significant.
The credit facility agreement contains customary events of default with corresponding grace
periods. If an event of default occurs and is continuing, the lenders may terminate and/or suspend
their obligations to make loans and issue letters of credit under the credit facility and/or
accelerate amounts due and/or exercise other rights and remedies. In the case of certain events of
default related to insolvency and receivership, the commitments of the lenders will be
automatically terminated and all outstanding loans will become immediately due and payable.
On May 25, 2007, concurrently with entry into our credit facility, we entered into a
pay-fixed/receive-variable interest rate swap agreement with a multinational financial institution
with a notional amount of $450.0 million to mitigate a portion of the risk associated with variable
interest rates on the term loan. The original term of the interest rate swap extended through May
2011. However, in July 2010, we terminated the interest rate swap in exchange for a payment of
$21.7 million to the counterparty, made in August 2010, representing the approximate present value
of the expected remaining quarterly settlement payments we otherwise would have owed under the swap
agreement. We recorded a $3.1 million loss on the interest rate swap for the year ended January 31,
2011. See Note 14, Derivative Financial Instruments for further details regarding the interest
rate swap agreement.
F-30
7. Balance Sheet Information
Inventories consist of the following as of January 31, 2011 and 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Raw materials |
|
$ |
7,112 |
|
|
$ |
5,987 |
|
Work-in-process |
|
|
5,112 |
|
|
|
4,649 |
|
Finished goods |
|
|
4,763 |
|
|
|
3,737 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total inventories |
|
$ |
16,987 |
|
|
$ |
14,373 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment, net consist of the following as of January 31, 2011 and 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Land |
|
$ |
3,861 |
|
|
$ |
3,903 |
|
Buildings |
|
|
2,204 |
|
|
|
2,250 |
|
Leasehold improvements |
|
|
10,097 |
|
|
|
9,617 |
|
Software |
|
|
23,973 |
|
|
|
20,862 |
|
Equipment, furniture, and other |
|
|
45,874 |
|
|
|
45,168 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
86,009 |
|
|
|
81,800 |
|
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(62,833 |
) |
|
|
(57,347 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total property and equipment, net |
|
$ |
23,176 |
|
|
$ |
24,453 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation expense on property and equipment was $11.4 million, $12.4 million, and $15.0
million for the years ended January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively.
Other assets consist of the following as of January 31, 2011 and 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Deferred debt issuance costs, net |
|
$ |
9,725 |
|
|
$ |
8,474 |
|
Other |
|
|
10,335 |
|
|
|
8,363 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other assets |
|
$ |
20,060 |
|
|
$ |
16,837 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-31
Accrued expenses and other liabilities consist of the following as of January 31, 2011 and
2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Compensation and benefits |
|
$ |
57,863 |
|
|
$ |
52,151 |
|
Billings in excess of costs and estimated
earnings on uncompleted contracts |
|
|
47,692 |
|
|
|
26,102 |
|
Professional fees and consulting |
|
|
6,962 |
|
|
|
17,204 |
|
Derivative financial instruments current
portion |
|
|
1,886 |
|
|
|
21,624 |
|
Distributor and agent commissions |
|
|
7,511 |
|
|
|
9,193 |
|
Taxes other than income taxes |
|
|
8,357 |
|
|
|
7,034 |
|
Interest on indebtedness |
|
|
5,699 |
|
|
|
416 |
|
Other |
|
|
26,680 |
|
|
|
21,211 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
$ |
162,650 |
|
|
$ |
154,935 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other liabilities consist of the following as of January 31, 2011 and 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Unrecognized tax benefits |
|
$ |
14,470 |
|
|
$ |
18,609 |
|
Derivative financial instruments long-term
portion |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,824 |
|
Obligation for severance compensation |
|
|
3,279 |
|
|
|
3,259 |
|
Other |
|
|
14,063 |
|
|
|
13,501 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other liabilities |
|
$ |
31,812 |
|
|
$ |
44,193 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8. Convertible Preferred Stock
On May 25, 2007, in connection with our acquisition of Witness, we entered into a Securities
Purchase Agreement with Comverse, (the Securities Purchase Agreement) whereby Comverse purchased,
for cash, an aggregate of 293,000 shares of our Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (preferred
stock), for an aggregate purchase price of $293.0 million. Proceeds from the issuance of the
preferred stock were used to partially finance the acquisition. We incurred $0.2 million of direct
issuance costs associated with the issuance of the preferred stock, which were charged against the
carrying value of the preferred stock.
The preferred stock was issued at a purchase price of $1,000 per share and ranks senior to our
common stock. The preferred stock has an initial liquidation preference equal to its $1,000 per
share purchase price. In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, or
winding-up of our company, the holders of the preferred stock will be entitled to receive, out of
assets available for distribution to our stockholders and before any distribution of assets to our
common stockholders, an amount equal to the then-current liquidation preference, which includes
accrued and unpaid dividends.
F-32
The terms of the preferred stock provide that upon a fundamental change, as defined, the holders of
the preferred stock would have the right to require us to repurchase the preferred stock for 100%
of the liquidation preference then in effect. Therefore, the preferred stock has been classified as
mezzanine equity on our consolidated balance sheets as of January 31, 2011 and January 31, 2010,
separate from permanent equity, because the occurrence of these fundamental changes, and thus
potential redemption of the preferred stock, however remote in likelihood, is not solely under our
control. Fundamental change events include the sale of substantially all of our assets, and certain
changes in beneficial ownership, board of directors representation, and business reorganizations.
In the event of a fundamental change, the conversion rate (as described in the section entitled
Voting and Conversion, below) will be increased to provide for additional shares of common stock
issuable to the holders of preferred stock, based on a sliding scale (depending on the acquisition
price, as defined) ranging from zero to 3.7 additional shares of common stock for every share of
preferred stock converted into shares of common stock.
We have concluded that, as of January 31, 2011, the occurrence of a fundamental change and the
associated redemption of the preferred stock were not probable. We therefore did not adjust the
carrying amount of the preferred stock to its redemption amount, which is its liquidation
preference, at January 31, 2011. Through January 31, 2011, cumulative, undeclared dividends on the
preferred stock were $45.7 million and as a result, the liquidation preference of the preferred
stock was $338.7 million at that date.
We determined that the variable dividend feature of the preferred stock, details of which are
further described below, was not clearly and closely related to the characteristics of the
preferred stock host contract and, therefore, was an embedded derivative financial instrument,
subject to bifurcation from the preferred stock. This feature was determined to be an asset, and
was assigned an initial fair value of $0.9 million at the May 25, 2007 issue date of the preferred
stock. Therefore, the preferred stock was assigned an initial fair value of $293.9 million, and the
$0.9 million bifurcated derivative financial instrument was reflected within other assets. The fair
value of the embedded derivative financial instrument was based on the potential future savings
implicit in paying dividends at a reduced rate of 3.875% instead of the original stated preferred
dividend rate of 4.25%. On February 1, 2008, as further described below, the preferred stock
dividend rate was reset to 3.875% per annum and upon the occurrence of this dividend rate reset,
the embedded derivative was settled in the form of reduced future dividend obligations.
Accordingly, we reclassified the $8.1 million fair value of the derivative asset at that date
against the carrying value of the preferred stock as of February 1, 2008, reducing the carrying
value of the preferred stock to $285.5 million.
F-33
The holders of the preferred stock have various rights and preferences, as follows:
Dividends
Cash dividends on the preferred stock are cumulative and are calculated quarterly at a specified
dividend rate on the liquidation preference in effect at such time. Dividends are paid only if
declared by our board of directors. Initially, the specified annual dividend rate was 4.25% per
share. However, beginning in the first quarter after the initial interest rate on our variable term
loan was reduced by 50 basis points or more, the dividend rate was reset to 3.875% per annum and
then fixed at that level. This variable dividend feature was accounted for as an embedded
derivative financial instrument, as described above.
During the quarter ended January 31, 2008, the interest rate on our term loan was reduced by more
than 50 basis points below the initial interest rate. Accordingly, the dividend rate on the
preferred stock was reset to 3.875%, effective February 1, 2008. This rate is no longer subject to
future change.
We are prohibited from paying cash dividends on the preferred stock under the terms of a covenant
in our credit agreement. We may elect to make dividend payments in shares of our common stock. The
common stock used for dividends, when and if declared, would be valued at 95% of the volume
weighted-average price of our common stock for each of the five consecutive trading days ending on
the second trading day immediately prior to the record date for the dividend.
The preferred stock does not participate in our earnings other than as described above.
Through January 31, 2011, no dividends had been declared or paid on the preferred stock.
Voting and Conversion
Effective with the approval of the issuance of common shares underlying the preferred stocks
conversion feature at a special meeting of our stockholders in October 2010, each share of
preferred stock now entitles its holder to votes equal to the number of shares of common stock into
which it is convertible using the conversion rate that was in effect upon the issuance of the
preferred stock in May 2007, on all matters voted upon by common stockholders. The initial
conversion rate was set at 30.6185 shares of common stock for each share of preferred stock. In
addition, each share of preferred stock is now convertible, at the option of the holder, into a
number of shares of our common stock equal to the liquidation preference then in effect, divided by
the conversion price then in effect, which was initially set at $32.66, and remained unchanged
through January 31, 2011. The conversion price is subject to periodic adjustment upon the
occurrence of certain dilutive events. As of January 31, 2011, the preferred stock is convertible
into approximately 10.4 million shares of our common stock.
F-34
At any time, we have the right to cause the preferred stock, in whole but not in part, to be
automatically converted into common stock at the conversion price then in effect. However, we may
exercise this right only if the closing sale price of our common stock immediately prior to
conversion equals or exceeds the conversion price then in effect by 140%, if the conversion is on
or after May 25, 2010 but prior to May 25, 2011, or 135%, if the conversion is on or after May 25,
2011.
Transfer and Registration Rights
Comverse has had the right to sell the preferred stock since November 25, 2007 in either private or
public transactions. Pursuant to a registration rights agreement we entered into concurrently with
the Securities Purchase Agreement (New Registration Rights Agreement), subject to certain
conditions which have now been satisfied, Comverse is entitled to two demands to require us to
register the preferred stock and/or the shares of common stock underlying the preferred stock for
resale under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act).
The New Registration Rights Agreement also gives Comverse unlimited piggyback registration rights
on certain Securities Act registrations filed by us on our own behalf or on behalf of other
stockholders.
Comverse may transfer its rights under the New Registration Rights Agreement to any transferee of
the registrable securities that is an affiliate of Comverse or any other subsequent transferee,
provided that in each case such affiliate or transferee becomes a party to the New Registration
Rights Agreement, agreeing to be bound by all of its terms and conditions.
Comverses rights under the New Registration Rights Agreement are in addition to its rights under a
previous registration rights agreement we entered into with Comverse shortly before our initial
public offering (IPO) in 2002. This registration rights agreement (Original Registration Rights
Agreement) covers all shares of common stock then held by Comverse and any additional shares of
common stock acquired by Comverse at later dates. Under the Original Registration Rights Agreement,
Comverse is entitled to unlimited demand registrations of its shares on Form S-3, and if we were
not eligible to use Form S-3, Comverse was also entitled to one demand registration on Form S-1,
which demand was used by Comverse to consummate a sale of a portion of its holdings of our common
stock in January 2011.
Like the New Registration Rights Agreement, the Original Registration Rights Agreement also
provides Comverse with unlimited piggyback registration rights. Comverse may transfer its rights
under this agreement to an affiliate or other subsequent transferee, subject to the transferee
agreeing to be bound by all of its terms and conditions.
F-35
9. Stockholders Equity (Deficit)
Dividends on Common Stock
We did not declare or pay any dividends on our common stock during the years ended January 31,
2011, 2010, and 2009. Commencing with our issuance of preferred stock, and our entry into term loan
and revolving credit facilities in May 2007, we are subject to certain restrictions on declaring
and paying dividends on our common stock.
Treasury Stock
Repurchased shares of common stock are recorded as treasury stock, at cost. At January 31, 2011, we
held 260,000 shares of treasury stock with a cost of $6.6 million, and at January 31, 2010, we held
103,000 shares of treasury stock with a cost of $2.5 million.
Shares of restricted stock awards that are forfeited when recipients separate from their employment
prior to the lapsing of the awards restrictions are recorded as treasury stock.
From time to time, our board of directors has approved limited programs to repurchase shares of our
common stock from directors or officers upon the vesting of restricted stock or restricted stock
units to facilitate required income tax withholding by us or the payment of required income taxes
by such holders. In addition, the terms of some of our equity award agreements with all grantees
provide for automatic repurchases by us for the same purpose if a vesting-related tax event occurs
at a time when the holder is not permitted to sell shares in the market. Any such repurchases of
common stock occur at prevailing market prices and are recorded as treasury stock. Our repurchases
of common stock during the year ended January 31, 2011 reflect any such activity.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
In addition to net income (loss), accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) includes items such
as foreign currency translation adjustments and unrealized gains and losses on certain marketable
securities, investments and derivative financial instruments designated as hedges. Accumulated
other comprehensive income (loss) is presented as a separate line item in the stockholders deficit
section of our consolidated balance sheets, the components of which are detailed in our
consolidated statements of stockholders equity (deficit). Accumulated other comprehensive income
(loss) items have no impact on our net income (loss) as presented in our consolidated statements of
operations.
F-36
The following table summarizes, as of each balance sheet date, the components of our accumulated
other comprehensive loss. Income tax effects on unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale
marketable securities and derivative financial instruments were insignificant.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
Foreign currency translation losses, net |
|
$ |
(41,829 |
) |
|
$ |
(43,245 |
) |
Unrealized gains (losses) on derivative financial
instruments, net |
|
|
(245 |
) |
|
|
106 |
|
Unrealized gains on available-for-sale marketable securities |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
$ |
(42,069 |
) |
|
$ |
(43,134 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation losses, net, primarily reflect the strengthening of the U.S. dollar
against the British pound sterling since our acquisition of Witness in May 2007, which has resulted
in lower U.S. dollar translated balances of British pound sterling denominated goodwill and
intangible assets associated with the acquisition of Witness.
Total other comprehensive income (loss) was $29.9 million, $32.4 million, and $(136.4) million, for
the years ended January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively. Total other comprehensive income
(loss) attributable to Verint Systems Inc. was $26.6 million, $30.9 million, and $(138.2) million,
and total other comprehensive income attributable to the noncontrolling interest was $3.3 million,
$1.5 million, and $1.8 million for the years ended January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively.
Noncontrolling Interest
The noncontrolling interest presented in our consolidated financial statements reflects a 50%
noncontrolling equity interest in a joint venture which functions as a systems integrator for Asian
markets. Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest, as reporting on our consolidated
statements of operations, represents the net income of this joint venture attributable to the
noncontrolling equity interest. The noncontrolling interest is reflected within stockholders
equity on the consolidated balance sheet but is presented separately from our equity.
On February 1, 2009, we adopted newly issued accounting standards for presentation and disclosure
of noncontrolling interests that, among other things, require classification of noncontrolling
interests as components of stockholders equity (deficit). The presentation and disclosure
requirements of the new accounting standard were applied retrospectively for all periods presented,
as required by the standard.
F-37
10. Integration, Restructuring and Other, Net
Integration, restructuring and other, net, is comprised of the following for the years ended
January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Restructuring expenses |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
141 |
|
|
$ |
5,685 |
|
Integration expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,261 |
|
Other legal recoveries, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,292 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total integration, restructuring
and other, net |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
141 |
|
|
$ |
4,654 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Integration, restructuring and other, net are reported as unallocated items for segment reporting
purposes, as more fully described in Note 18, Segment, Geographic, and Significant Customer
Information.
Restructuring and Integration Costs
We continually review our business model and carefully manage our cost structure. When considered
necessary, we have periodically implemented plans to reduce costs and better align our resources
with market demand.
The following table summarizes our restructuring costs for the years ended January 31, 2011, 2010
and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Restructuring activity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Global cost reduction plan |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
$ |
3,193 |
|
Consulting business in Europe |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,370 |
|
Acquisition of Witness |
|
|
|
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
858 |
|
Video Intelligence segment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
264 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
141 |
|
|
$ |
5,685 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-38
Restructuring Costs Related to our Global Cost Reduction Plan
In the quarter ended January 31, 2009, we implemented a global cost reduction plan in order to
reduce our operating costs in response to uncertainty in the global economic environment. These
cost reduction initiatives included a restructuring plan which included the elimination of
approximately 90 positions throughout all functional areas of our global workforce, reducing our
utilization of outside contractors and consultants, and the closing of one leased facility. The
associated restructuring charges consisted predominantly of severance and related employee payments
resulting from terminations. We recorded the majority of these restructuring expenses with charges
of $3.2 million in the quarter ended January 31, 2009, including $2.8 million for severance and
related benefits and $0.4 million for the exit from the leased facility and other costs.
The following table summarizes the activity during the year ended January 31, 2010 associated with
the restructuring charges related to our global cost reduction plan. All activity under this plan
was completed as of January 31, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Severance and |
|
(in thousands) |
|
Related Costs |
|
|
Accrued restructuring costs January 31, 2009 |
|
$ |
531 |
|
Expenses accrued |
|
|
25 |
|
Payments and settlements |
|
|
(556 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Accrued restructuring costs January 31, 2010 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring Costs Related to our Consulting Services in Europe
During the year ended January 31, 2009, as a result of reduced demand for our consulting services
in Europe, we implemented a cost reduction plan in this sector of our Workforce Optimization
business. The plan resulted in the elimination of approximately 30 positions and was substantially
completed during that year. The associated $1.4 million of restructuring charges consisted
predominantly of severance and related employee payments resulting from terminations.
Restructuring and Integration Costs Related to our Acquisition of Witness
In conjunction with the acquisition of Witness in May 2007, we took several actions, primarily
during the years ended January 31, 2008 and January 31, 2009, to reduce fixed costs, eliminate
redundancies, strengthen operational focus, and better position us to respond to market pressures
or unfavorable economic conditions. As a result, we incurred restructuring and integration charges
resulting from acquiring Witness and integrating Witness into our Workforce Optimization segment,
including certain staff reductions.
F-39
The following table summarizes the activity during the three years ended January 31, 2011
associated with the restructuring charges related to the acquisition of Witness.
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Total |
|
Accrued restructuring costs January 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
420 |
|
Expenses accrued |
|
|
858 |
|
Payments and settlements |
|
|
(1,278 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Accrued restructuring costs January 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
Expenses accrued |
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued restructuring costs January 31, 2010 |
|
|
116 |
|
Payments and settlements |
|
|
(116 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Accrued restructuring costs January 31, 2011 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
In addition to the aforementioned restructuring charges, we also incurred integration costs
resulting from the Witness acquisition and the subsequent integration of the Witness and Verint
businesses of $3.3 million during the year ended January 31, 2009, in addition to such costs
incurred in periods prior to that year. These costs included professional fees, travel and related
costs associated with the integration efforts, marketing, systems integration costs, and certain
incremental compensation and personnel costs, primarily for employees temporarily retained
following the acquisition solely to assist in integration and knowledge transfer activities. These
personnel had no other significant day-to-day responsibilities outside of the integration effort
and were generally retained for periods no longer than twelve months. Professional fees primarily
related to legal, accounting, and consulting advice associated with efforts to optimize the legal
and tax structure of our global entities, since both Witness and Verint conducted operations in
common locations.
Costs associated with our restructuring activities have been recognized when they were incurred,
rather than at the date of a commitment to an exit or disposal plan. Such costs were exclusive of
certain costs directly associated with the acquisition of Witness, which were recorded as part of
the purchase price.
Other Legal Recoveries, net
During the year ended January 31, 2009, a patent infringement litigation matter was settled in our
favor, for which we received a settlement payment of $9.7 million. The settlement amount received
was partially offset by $5.4 million of related legal fees incurred during the year ended January
31, 2009, resulting in a net recovery of $4.3 million.
F-40
11. Research and Development, Net
Our gross research and development expenses for the years ended January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009,
were approximately $100.8 million, $86.7 million, and $91.3 million, respectively. OCS grants
amounted to approximately $3.0 million, $2.1 million, and $2.2 million for the years ended January
31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively, which were recorded as reductions of gross research and
development expenses. We recorded other reimbursements of research and development expenses
amounting to approximately $1.3 million, $0.8 million, and $0.8 million for the years ended January
31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively.
We capitalize certain costs incurred to develop our commercial software products, and we then
recognize those costs within product cost of revenue as the products are sold. Activity for our
capitalized software development costs for the three years ended January 31, 2011 was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Capitalized software development costs, net,
beginning of year |
|
$ |
8,530 |
|
|
$ |
10,489 |
|
|
$ |
10,272 |
|
Software development costs capitalized during the year |
|
|
2,527 |
|
|
|
2,715 |
|
|
|
4,547 |
|
Amortization of capitalized software development costs |
|
|
(4,236 |
) |
|
|
(4,717 |
) |
|
|
(4,135 |
) |
Foreign currency translation and other |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
(195 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capitalized software development costs, net, end of
year |
|
$ |
6,787 |
|
|
$ |
8,530 |
|
|
$ |
10,489 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12. Income Taxes
The components of income (loss) before income taxes are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Domestic |
|
$ |
13,746 |
|
|
$ |
(47,139 |
) |
|
$ |
(68,109 |
) |
Foreign |
|
|
24,779 |
|
|
|
71,347 |
|
|
|
9,203 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income (loss) before income taxes |
|
$ |
38,525 |
|
|
$ |
24,208 |
|
|
$ |
(58,906 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-41
The provision for income taxes consists of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Current income tax provision (benefit): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
(835 |
) |
|
$ |
(11,266 |
) |
State |
|
|
1,140 |
|
|
|
415 |
|
|
|
(755 |
) |
Foreign |
|
|
9,868 |
|
|
|
7,590 |
|
|
|
13,924 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current income tax provision |
|
|
11,032 |
|
|
|
7,170 |
|
|
|
1,903 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income tax provision (benefit): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
11,805 |
|
State |
|
|
459 |
|
|
|
777 |
|
|
|
1,088 |
|
Foreign |
|
|
(1,535 |
) |
|
|
(1,339 |
) |
|
|
4,875 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred income tax provision (benefit) |
|
|
(1,092 |
) |
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
17,768 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total provision for income taxes |
|
$ |
9,940 |
|
|
$ |
7,108 |
|
|
$ |
19,671 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The reconciliation of the U.S. federal statutory rate to our effective tax rate on income (loss)
before income taxes is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
U.S. federal statutory income tax rate |
|
|
35.0 |
% |
|
|
35.0 |
% |
|
|
35.0 |
% |
Income tax provision (benefit) at the U.S. statutory rate |
|
$ |
13,484 |
|
|
$ |
8,471 |
|
|
$ |
(20,618 |
) |
State tax provision (benefit) |
|
|
3,720 |
|
|
|
756 |
|
|
|
(5,086 |
) |
Foreign rate differential |
|
|
(2,204 |
) |
|
|
(8,869 |
) |
|
|
1,989 |
|
Tax incentive |
|
|
(2,114 |
) |
|
|
(9,762 |
) |
|
|
(4,956 |
) |
Valuation allowance |
|
|
(13,042 |
) |
|
|
7,737 |
|
|
|
30,233 |
|
Stock-based and other compensation |
|
|
1,823 |
|
|
|
3,262 |
|
|
|
2,808 |
|
Non-deductible expenses |
|
|
787 |
|
|
|
882 |
|
|
|
745 |
|
Tax credits |
|
|
(1,880 |
) |
|
|
(2,019 |
) |
|
|
(221 |
) |
Tax contingencies |
|
|
(4,233 |
) |
|
|
1,102 |
|
|
|
(997 |
) |
Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,127 |
|
Change in tax rates |
|
|
(516 |
) |
|
|
1,227 |
|
|
|
3,873 |
|
U.S. tax effects of foreign operations |
|
|
13,774 |
|
|
|
4,750 |
|
|
|
3,394 |
|
Other, net |
|
|
341 |
|
|
|
(429 |
) |
|
|
(620 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total provision for income taxes |
|
$ |
9,940 |
|
|
$ |
7,108 |
|
|
$ |
19,671 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective income tax rate |
|
|
25.8 |
% |
|
|
29.4 |
% |
|
|
-33.4 |
% |
Our operations in Israel have been granted Approved Enterprise status by the Investment Center of
the Israeli Ministry of Industry, Trade and Labor, which makes us eligible for tax benefits under
the Israeli Law for Encouragement of Capital Investments, 1959. Under the terms of the program,
income attributable to an approved enterprise is exempt from income tax for a period of two years
and is subject to a reduced income tax rate for the subsequent five to eight years (generally
10-25%, depending on the percentage of foreign investment in the Company). These tax incentives
decreased our effective tax rates by 5.5%, 40.3%, and 8.4% for the years ended January 31, 2011,
2010, and 2009, respectively.
F-42
Deferred tax assets and liabilities consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
Deferred tax assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued expenses |
|
$ |
5,040 |
|
|
$ |
4,891 |
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
1,246 |
|
|
|
672 |
|
Deferred revenue |
|
|
24,954 |
|
|
|
42,511 |
|
Inventory |
|
|
1,263 |
|
|
|
757 |
|
Depreciation of property and equipment |
|
|
3,804 |
|
|
|
3,498 |
|
Loss carryforwards |
|
|
98,938 |
|
|
|
92,336 |
|
Tax credits |
|
|
6,566 |
|
|
|
7,164 |
|
Stock-based and other compensation |
|
|
16,567 |
|
|
|
30,182 |
|
Capitalized research and development expenses |
|
|
4,395 |
|
|
|
4,712 |
|
Fair value of derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,720 |
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
1,938 |
|
|
|
2,157 |
|
Other, net |
|
|
1,825 |
|
|
|
605 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax assets |
|
|
166,536 |
|
|
|
199,205 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred cost of revenue |
|
|
(6,270 |
) |
|
|
(10,106 |
) |
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
(617 |
) |
|
|
(1,025 |
) |
Goodwill and other intangible assets |
|
|
(47,655 |
) |
|
|
(56,809 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
(54,542 |
) |
|
|
(67,940 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Valuation allowance |
|
|
(105,720 |
) |
|
|
(124,568 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
deferred tax assets |
|
$ |
6,274 |
|
|
$ |
6,697 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recorded as: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current deferred tax assets |
|
$ |
13,179 |
|
|
$ |
21,140 |
|
Long-term deferred tax assets |
|
|
6,700 |
|
|
|
7,469 |
|
Current deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
(379 |
) |
|
|
(487 |
) |
Long-term deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
(13,226 |
) |
|
|
(21,425 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax assets |
|
$ |
6,274 |
|
|
$ |
6,697 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At January 31, 2011 and 2010, we had U.S. federal NOLs of approximately $282.4 million and $252.8
million, respectively. These losses expire in various years ending from January 31, 2016 to 2031.
We had state NOLs of approximately $179.7 million and $169.2 million in the same respective years,
expiring in years ending from January 31, 2012 to 2031. We had foreign NOLs of approximately $28.3
million and $29.6 million in the same respective years. At January 31, 2011, all but $2.8 million
of these foreign loss carryforwards have indefinite carryforward periods. Certain of these federal,
state, and foreign loss carryforwards and credits are subject to Internal Revenue Code Section 382
or similar provisions, which impose limitations on their utilization following certain changes in
ownership of the entity generating the loss carryforward. The NOLs for tax return purposes are
different from the NOLs for financial statement purposes, primarily due to the reduction of NOLs
for financial statement purposes under the authoritative guidance on accounting for uncertainty in
income taxes. We have U.S. federal, state and foreign tax credit carryforwards of approximately
$7.1 million and $7.7 million at January 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively, the utilization of which
is subject to limitation. At January 31, 2011, approximately $1.5 million of these tax credit
carryforwards may be carried forward indefinitely. The balance of $5.6 million expires in various
years ending from January 31, 2015 to 2031.
F-43
As of January 31, 2011, we have not provided for deferred taxes on the excess of financial
reporting over the tax basis of investments in certain foreign subsidiaries in the amount of $105.5
million because we plan to reinvest such earnings indefinitely outside the United States.
If these earnings were repatriated in the future, additional income and withholding tax
expense would be
incurred. Due to complexities in the laws of the foreign jurisdictions and the assumptions that
would have to be made, it is not practicable to estimate the total amount of income taxes that
would have to be provided on such earnings.
As required by the authoritative guidance on accounting for income taxes, we evaluate the
realizability of deferred tax assets on a jurisdictional basis at each reporting date. Accounting
for income taxes requires that a valuation allowance be established when it is more likely than not
that all or a portion of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. In circumstances where there
is sufficient negative evidence indicating that the deferred tax assets are not more likely than
not realizable, we establish a valuation allowance. We have recorded valuation allowances in the
amounts of $105.7 million and $124.6 million at
January 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The $18.9
million decrease in the valuation allowance between January 31, 2010 and January 31, 2011 arose
primarily as a result of an overall decrease in net deferred tax assets, primarily related to
changes in deferred revenue and equity compensation.
The recorded valuation allowance consists of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
Valuation allowance, beginning of year |
|
$ |
(124,568 |
) |
|
$ |
(116,817 |
) |
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes |
|
|
13,042 |
|
|
|
(7,737 |
) |
Shortfall
deductions on stock-based compensation |
|
|
5,771 |
|
|
|
1,264 |
|
Cumulative translation adjustment |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
(1,278 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Valuation allowance, end of year |
|
$ |
(105,720 |
) |
|
$ |
(124,568 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In accordance with the authoritative guidance for accounting for stock-based compensation, we use a
with-and-without approach to applying the intra-period allocation rules in accordance with
accounting for income taxes. Under this approach, the windfall tax benefit is calculated based on
the incremental tax benefit received from deductions related to stock-based compensation. The
amount is measured by calculating the tax benefit both with and without the excess tax
deduction; the resulting difference between the two calculations is considered the windfall. We did
not recognize a windfall benefit in our U.S. income tax provision for the years ended January 31,
2011, 2010, and 2009.
F-44
On February 1, 2007, we implemented the provisions of the authoritative guidance on accounting for
uncertainty in income taxes. The guidance contains a two-step approach to recognizing and measuring
uncertain tax positions. The first step is to determine whether any amount of tax benefit may be
recognized by evaluating tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return and assessing
whether, based solely on their technical merits, they are more likely than not sustainable upon
examination, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation process. The second step is
to measure the amount of associated tax benefit that may be recorded for each position as the
largest amount that we believe is more likely than not sustainable. Differences between the amount
of tax benefits taken or expected to be taken in our income tax returns and the amount of tax
benefits recognized in our financial statements, determined by applying the prescribed
methodologies of accounting for uncertainty in income taxes, represent our unrecognized income tax
benefits, which we either record as a liability or as a reduction of deferred tax assets.
For the years ended January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, the aggregate changes in the balance of gross
unrecognized tax benefits were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Gross unrecognized tax benefits, beginning of year |
|
$ |
37,495 |
|
|
$ |
35,172 |
|
|
$ |
46,903 |
|
Increases related to tax positions taken during the
current year |
|
|
4,778 |
|
|
|
2,715 |
|
|
|
6,355 |
|
Increases related to tax position taken during prior years |
|
|
2,271 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increases (decreases) related to foreign currency
exchange rate fluctuations |
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
1,545 |
|
|
|
(2,011 |
) |
Reductions for tax positions of prior years |
|
|
(10,829 |
) |
|
|
(152 |
) |
|
|
(14,912 |
) |
Reduction for settlements with taxing authorities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(508 |
) |
|
|
(125 |
) |
Lapses of statutes of limitation |
|
|
(1,140 |
) |
|
|
(1,277 |
) |
|
|
(1,038 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross unrecognized tax benefits, end of year |
|
$ |
32,672 |
|
|
$ |
37,495 |
|
|
$ |
35,172 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of January 31, 2011, we had $32.7 million of unrecognized tax benefits, of which $27.5 million
represents the amount that, if recognized, would impact the effective income tax rate in future
periods. We recorded ($0.6) million, $0.3 million, and $0.1 million of interest and penalties
related to uncertain tax positions in our provision for income taxes for the years ended January
31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively. The accrued liability for interest and penalties was $6.6
million, $7.2 million, and $6.6 million at January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively. Interest
and penalties are recorded as a component of the provision for income taxes in the financial
statements.
F-45
Our income tax returns are subject to ongoing tax examinations in several jurisdictions in which we
operate. In the United States, we are no longer subject to federal income tax examination for years
prior to January 31, 2008. We are currently in discussions with the Israeli tax authorities
regarding adjustments that will be made to income tax returns for the years ended January 31,
2005 through January 31, 2010 due to our restated results of operations. As of January 31, 2011,
income tax returns are under examination in the following major tax jurisdictions:
|
|
|
Jurisdiction |
|
Tax Years |
Canada
|
|
January 31, 2009 |
United Kingdom
|
|
December 31, 2006 January 31, 2008 |
Hong Kong
|
|
March 31, 2003
March 31, 2005, January 31, 2006 January 31, 2007 |
India
|
|
March 31, 2006 March 31, 2008 |
We regularly assess the adequacy of our provisions for income tax contingencies. As a result,
we may adjust the reserves for unrecognized tax benefits for the impact of new facts and
developments, such as changes to interpretations of relevant tax law, assessments from taxing
authorities, settlements with taxing authorities, and lapses of statutes of expiration. We believe
that it is reasonably possible that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits at January 31,
2011 could decrease by approximately $4.7 million in the next twelve months as a result of
settlement of certain tax audits or lapses of statutes of limitation. Such decreases may involve
the payment of additional taxes, the adjustment of certain deferred taxes including the need for
additional valuation allowances and the recognition of tax benefits. We also believe that it is
reasonably possible that new issues may be raised by tax authorities or developments in tax audits
may occur which would require increases or decreases to the balance of reserves for unrecognized
tax benefits; however, an estimate of such changes cannot reasonably be made.
F-46
13. Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer
a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. When
determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities required to be recorded at fair
value, we consider the principal or most advantageous market in which we would transact and
consider assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, such
as inherent risk, transfer restrictions, and risk of nonperformance.
Accounting guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy that requires an entity to maximize the use
of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. An
instruments categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input
that is significant to the fair value measurement. This fair value hierarchy consists of three
levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
|
|
|
Level 1: quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; |
|
|
|
Level 2: inputs other than Level 1 that are observable, either directly or
indirectly, such as quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities,
quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not
active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market
data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities; or |
|
|
|
Level 3: unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market
activity. |
Assets and liabilities are classified based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the
fair value measurements. We review the fair value hierarchy classification of our applicable assets
and liabilities on a quarterly basis. Changes in the observability of valuation inputs may result
in transfers within the fair value measurement hierarchy. We did not identify any transfers between
levels of the fair value measurement hierarchy during the year ended January 31, 2011.
F-47
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Our assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis consisted of the following
as of January 31, 2011 and 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 31, 2011 |
|
|
|
Fair Value Hierarchy Category |
|
(in thousands) |
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money market funds (included in cash and cash
equivalents) |
|
$ |
24,505 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Foreign currency forward contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
24,505 |
|
|
$ |
88 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency forward contracts |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,886 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Contingent consideration business combinations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,686 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,886 |
|
|
$ |
3,686 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
Fair Value Hierarchy Category |
|
(in thousands) |
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money market funds (included in
cash and cash equivalents) |
|
$ |
82,593 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Foreign currency forward contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
82,593 |
|
|
$ |
140 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency forward contracts |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
636 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Interest rate swap agreement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,812 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
30,448 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table presents the change in the estimated fair value of our liability for contingent
consideration measured using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the year ended January
31, 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Amount |
|
Fair value measurement at January 31, 2010 |
|
$ |
|
|
Contingent consideration liability recorded for business
combinations |
|
|
3,424 |
|
Change in fair value recorded in operating expenses |
|
|
262 |
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value measurement at January 31, 2011 |
|
$ |
3,686 |
|
|
|
|
|
Our liability for contingent consideration relates primarily to the February 4, 2010 acquisition of
Iontas. Between February 4, 2010 and January 31, 2011, changes in the estimated fair value of the
contingent consideration liability were attributable to the achievement of a specified performance
target and other accretion related solely to the passage of time. The $0.3 million
change in fair value of the contingent consideration for the year ended January 31, 2011 was
recorded in the consolidated statements of operations within selling, general and administrative
expenses.
F-48
Fair Value Measurements
Money Market Funds We value our money market funds using quoted market prices for such funds.
Foreign Currency Forward Contracts The estimated fair value of foreign currency forward contracts
is based on quotes received from the counterparties thereto. These quotes are reviewed for
reasonableness by discounting the future estimated cash flows under the contracts, considering the
terms and maturities of the contracts and market exchange rates using readily observable market
prices for similar contracts.
Contingent Consideration Business Combinations The fair value of the contingent consideration
related to our acquisition of Iontas is estimated using a probability-adjusted discounted cash flow
model. This fair value measurement is based on significant inputs not observable in the market. The
key assumptions used in this model are the discount rate and the probability assigned to the
milestone being achieved. We remeasure the fair value of the contingent consideration at each
reporting period, and any changes in fair value resulting from either the passage of time or events
occurring after the acquisition date, such as changes in the probability of achieving the
performance target, are recorded in earnings.
Interest Rate Swap Agreement The fair value of the interest rate swap agreement represented the
estimated amount we would have received or paid to settle the agreement, taking into consideration
current and projected interest rates using readily observable market prices for similar contracts
as well as the creditworthiness of the parties. On July 30, 2010, we entered into an agreement to
terminate the interest rate swap in exchange for a payment of $21.7 million to the counterparty.
This obligation was paid on August 3, 2010.
Other Financial Instruments
The carrying amounts of accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate
fair value due to their short maturities.
As of January 31, 2011, the estimated fair value of our term loan borrowings was $586.2 million. As
of January 31, 2010, the estimated fair values of our term loan and revolving credit borrowings
outstanding were $572.6 million and $15.0 million, respectively. The estimated fair value of the
term loan is based upon the estimated bid and ask prices as determined by the agent responsible for
the syndication of our term loan. The fair value of the revolving credit facility was estimated to
equal the principal amount outstanding at January 31, 2010.
F-49
Assets and Liabilities Not Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
In addition to assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis, we also
measure certain assets and liabilities at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. Our non-financial
assets, including goodwill, intangible assets and property, plant and equipment, are measured at
fair value when there is an indication of impairment and the carrying amount exceeds the assets
projected undiscounted cash flows. These assets are recorded at fair value only when an impairment
charge is recognized. Further details regarding our regular impairment reviews appear in Note 1,
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.
14. Derivative Financial Instruments
Our primary objective for holding derivative financial instruments is to manage foreign currency
exchange rate risk and interest rate risk, when deemed appropriate. We enter into these contracts
in the normal course of business to mitigate risks and not for speculative purposes.
Foreign Currency Forward Contracts
Under our risk management strategy, we periodically use derivative instruments to manage our
short-term exposures to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. We utilize foreign
exchange forward contracts to hedge certain operational cash flow exposures resulting from changes
in foreign currency exchange rates. These cash flow exposures result from portions of our
forecasted operating expenses, primarily compensation and related expenses, which are transacted in
currencies other than the U.S. dollar, primarily the Israeli shekel and the Canadian dollar. Our
joint venture, which has a Singapore dollar functional currency, also utilizes foreign exchange
forward contracts to manage its exposure to exchange rate fluctuations related to settlement of
liabilities denominated in U.S. dollars. These foreign currency forward contracts are reported at
fair value on our consolidated balance sheets and generally have maturities of no longer than
twelve months. At January 31, 2011, we had several contracts which extended beyond twelve months,
settling at various dates through February 2012.
The counterparties to our derivative financial instruments consist of several major international
financial institutions. We regularly monitor the financial strength of these institutions. While
the counterparties to these contracts expose us to credit-related losses in the event of a
counterpartys non-performance, the risk would be limited to the unrealized gains on such affected
contracts. We do not anticipate any such losses.
Certain of these foreign currency forward contracts are not designated as hedging instruments under
derivative accounting guidance, and gains and losses from changes in their fair values are
therefore reported in other income (expense), net. Changes in the fair value of foreign currency
forward contracts that are designated and effective as cash flow hedges are recorded net of related
tax effects in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), and are reclassified to the statement
of operations when the effects of the item being hedged are recognized in the statement of
operations.
F-50
Interest Rate Swap Agreement
On May 25, 2007, concurrently with entry into our credit facility, we executed a pay-fixed/
receive-variable interest rate swap agreement with a high credit-quality multinational financial
institution to mitigate a portion of the risk associated with variable interest rates on the term
loan, under which we paid fixed interest at 5.18% and received variable interest equal to
three-month LIBOR on a notional amount of $450.0 million. The original term of the interest rate
swap agreement extended through May 2011, and cash settlements with the counterparty occurred on a
quarterly basis. On July 30, 2010, we entered into an agreement to terminate the interest rate swap
agreement in exchange for a payment of $21.7 million to the counterparty, representing the
approximate present value of the expected remaining quarterly settlement payments that otherwise
would have occurred under the interest rate swap agreement. This obligation was paid on August 3,
2010. We recorded a $3.1 million loss on the interest rate swap for the year ended January 31,
2011.
The interest rate swap agreement was not designated as a hedging instrument under derivative
accounting guidance, and gains and losses from changes in its fair value were therefore reported in
other income (expense), net.
Notional Amounts of Derivative Financial Instruments
The total notional amounts for outstanding derivative financial instruments (recorded at fair
value) as of January 31, 2011 and 2010 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Foreign currency forward
contracts |
|
$ |
51,050 |
|
|
$ |
50,437 |
|
Interest rate swap agreement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
450,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
51,050 |
|
|
$ |
500,437 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-51
Fair Values of Derivative Financial Instruments
The fair values of our derivative financial instruments as of January 31, 2011 and 2010 were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 31, 2011 |
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
Balance Sheet |
|
|
|
|
Balance Sheet |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Classification |
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Classification |
|
Fair Value |
|
Derivative financial instruments designated as hedging instruments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency forward contracts |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
$ |
88 |
|
|
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
$ |
396 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivative financial instruments designated as hedging instruments |
|
|
|
$ |
88 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
396 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative financial instruments not designated as hedging instruments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency forward contracts |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
$ |
1,490 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivative financial instruments not designated as hedging instruments |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,490 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
Balance Sheet |
|
|
|
|
Balance Sheet |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Classification |
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Classification |
|
Fair Value |
|
Derivative financial instruments designated as hedging instruments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency forward contracts |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
$ |
140 |
|
|
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
$ |
38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivative financial instruments designated as hedging instruments |
|
|
|
$ |
140 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative financial instruments not designated as hedging instruments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency forward contracts |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
$ |
598 |
|
Interest rate swap current portion |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
|
20,988 |
|
Interest rate swap long-term portion |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
8,824 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivative financial instruments not designated as hedging instruments |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
30,410 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-52
Derivative Financial Instruments in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships
The effects of derivative financial instruments in cash flow hedging relationships for the years
ended January 31, 2011 and 2010 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Classification of Net |
|
|
Net Gains Reclassified |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gains Reclassified from |
|
|
from Other Accumulated |
|
|
|
Net Gains (Losses) |
|
|
Other Comprehensive |
|
|
Comprehensive Loss into |
|
|
|
Recognized in Accumulated |
|
|
Loss into the |
|
|
the Consolidated |
|
|
|
Other Comprehensive Loss |
|
|
Consolidated Statements |
|
|
Statements of Operations |
|
|
|
January 31, |
|
|
of Operations |
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
Foreign currency forward contracts |
|
$ |
(245 |
) |
|
$ |
106 |
|
|
Operating Expenses |
|
$ |
925 |
|
|
$ |
3,042 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There were no gains or losses from ineffectiveness of these hedges recorded for the years ended
January 31, 2011 and 2010.
Derivative Financial Instruments Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
Losses recognized on derivative financial instruments not designated as hedging instruments in our
consolidated statements of operations for the years ended January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Classification |
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
in Statement of Operations |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Interest rate swap agreement |
|
Other expense, net |
|
$ |
(3,102 |
) |
|
$ |
(13,591 |
) |
|
$ |
(11,490 |
) |
Foreign currency forward contracts |
|
Other expense, net |
|
|
(2,761 |
) |
|
|
(1,118 |
) |
|
|
(3,101 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(5,863 |
) |
|
$ |
(14,709 |
) |
|
$ |
(14,591 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15. Employee Benefit Plans
401(k) Plan and Other Retirement Plans
We maintain a 401(k) Plan for our full-time employees in the United States. The plan allows
eligible employees who attain the age of 21 with three months of service to elect to contribute up
to 60% of their annual compensation, subject to the prescribed maximum amount. We match employee
contributions at a rate of 50%, up to a maximum annual matched contribution of $2,000 per employee.
Employee contributions are always fully vested, while our matching contributions for each year vest
on the last day of the calendar year provided the employee remains employed with us on that day.
F-53
Our matching contribution expense for our 401(k) Plan was $1.4 million, $1.2 million, and $1.2
million for the years ended January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively.
We provide retirement benefits for non-U.S. employees as required by local laws or to a greater
extent as we deem appropriate through plans that function similar to 401(k) plans. Funding
requirements for programs required by local laws are determined on an individual country and plan
basis and are subject to local country practices and market circumstances.
Liability for Severance Pay
We are obligated to make severance payments for the benefit of certain employees of our foreign
subsidiaries. Severance payments made to Israeli employees are considered significant compared to
all other subsidiaries with severance payments. Under Israeli law, we are obligated to make
severance payments to employees of our Israeli subsidiaries, subject to certain conditions. In most
cases, our liability for these severance payments is fully provided for by regular deposits to
funds administered by insurance providers and by an accrual for the amount of our liability which
has not yet been deposited.
Severance expenses for the years ended January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, were $4.0 million, $3.4
million, and $3.5 million, respectively.
Stock-Based Compensation and Purchase Plans
Plan Summaries
Our stock-based incentive awards are provided to employees under the terms of our multiple
outstanding stock benefit plans (the Plans or Stock Plans) and/or forms of equity award
agreements approved by the board of directors.
The 1996 Stock Incentive Compensation Plan, as amended (the 1996 Plan), was approved by our
stockholders and became effective on September 10, 1996. The number of shares
reserved under the 1996 Plan may from time to time be reduced to the extent that a corresponding
number of issued and outstanding shares of the common stock are purchased by us and set aside for
issuance pursuant to awards. The 1996 Plan allows for the granting of awards
of deferred stock, restricted stock awards (RSAs) and restricted stock units (RSUs), incentive
and non-qualified stock options, and stock appreciation rights to our employees, directors, and
consultants. If any award expires or terminates for any reason without having been exercised in
full, the outstanding shares subject thereto shall again be available for the purposes of the 1996
Plan. The 1996 Plan will terminate on March 10, 2012 or at such earlier time as the board of
directors may determine. Awards may be granted under the 1996 Plan at any time and from time to
time prior to its termination. Any awards outstanding under the 1996 Plan at the time of the
termination of the 1996 Plan shall remain in effect until such awards shall have been exercised or
shall have expired in accordance with their terms.
F-54
On May 25, 2007, in connection with the acquisition of Witness, we assumed a stock plan referred to
as the Witness Systems, Inc. Amended and Restated Stock Incentive Plan, as amended (the 1997
Plan). Under the 1997 Plan, we were permitted to grant awards of deferred stock, RSAs, and RSUs,
incentive and non-qualified stock options, and stock appreciation rights to our employees,
directors, and consultants. The 1997 Plan contains an evergreen provision, which allows for an
increase in the number of shares available for issuance, up to a maximum of 3.0 million shares per
year. The deadline for making new awards under the 1997 Plan was November 18, 2009. Additionally,
in connection with the acquisition, we assumed certain new-hire inducement grants made by Witness
outside of its shareholder-approved equity plans prior to May 25, 2007.
Our stockholders approved the 2004 Stock Incentive Compensation Plan (the 2004 Plan) on
July 27, 2004. Under the 2004 Plan, we are permitted to grant awards of deferred stock, RSAs and
RSUs, incentive and non-qualified stock options, and stock appreciation rights to our employees,
directors, and consultants. To the extent not used under the 1996 Plan, the shares available
pursuant to the 2004 Plan may be increased by a maximum of 1.0 million shares for awards granted
under the 1996 Plan that are forfeited, expire, or are cancelled on or after July 28, 2004. The
2004 Plan will remain in full force and effect until the earlier of July 27, 2014 or the date it is
terminated by our board of directors. Termination of the 2004 Plan shall not affect awards
outstanding under the 2004 Plan at the time of termination.
On October 5, 2010, our stockholders approved the 2010 Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan (the 2010
Plan). Under the 2010 Plan, we are permitted to grant stock options (both incentive and
non-qualified), stock appreciation rights, RSAs, RSUs, performance awards, performance compensation
awards or other awards to eligible employees, directors and consultants (Participants). The 2010
Plan provides that the amount may not exceed, in the aggregate, 4.0 million shares of common stock,
subject to adjustments as provided for in the 2010 Plan. No grant will be made under the 2010 Plan
more than ten years after the date on which the 2010 Plan is first approved by our board of
directors, but all grants made on or prior to such date will continue in effect thereafter subject
to the terms and of the 2010 Plan.
The table below summarizes key information for the Plans as of January 31, 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
Shares Reserved |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Shares Available |
|
(in thousands) |
|
for Grants |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
for Grants |
|
|
The 1996 Plan |
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
774 |
|
|
|
360 |
|
The 1997 Plan |
|
|
6,400 |
|
|
|
504 |
|
|
|
|
|
The 1997 Blue
Pumpkin inducement
grants |
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The 2004 Plan |
|
|
3,000 |
|
|
|
960 |
|
|
|
373 |
|
The 2010 Plan |
|
|
4,000 |
|
|
|
1,448 |
|
|
|
1,914 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
18,558 |
|
|
|
3,686 |
|
|
|
2,647 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As presented in the table above, the number of shares outstanding excludes, and the number of
shares available for grants has not been reduced for, approximately 0.5 million RSUs awarded to
officers which are subject to future performance vesting conditions not yet established by our
board. Under applicable accounting guidance, if an award is subject to a performance vesting
condition, an accounting grant date for the award is generally not established until the
performance vesting condition has been defined and communicated.
F-55
Awards are generally subject to multi-year vesting periods and generally expire 10 years or less
after the date of grant. We recognize compensation expense for awards on a straight-line basis over
the life of the vesting period, reduced by estimated forfeitures. Upon exercise of stock options,
issuance of restricted stock, or issuance of shares under the Plans, we generally issue new shares
of common stock, but occasionally may issue treasury shares.
As described in Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, we recognize compensation
expense based on the grant date fair value of stock-based awards granted to employees and others.
We recognized stock-based compensation expense in the following line items on the consolidated
statements of operations for the years indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
(in thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Component of income (loss) before provision
for income taxes: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenue product |
|
$ |
1,595 |
|
|
$ |
1,302 |
|
|
$ |
540 |
|
Cost of revenue service and support |
|
|
4,612 |
|
|
|
4,543 |
|
|
|
4,886 |
|
Research and development, net |
|
|
7,081 |
|
|
|
7,960 |
|
|
|
6,813 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
33,531 |
|
|
|
30,422 |
|
|
|
23,751 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation expense |
|
|
46,819 |
|
|
|
44,227 |
|
|
|
35,990 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax benefits related to stock-based
compensation (before consideration of
valuation allowance) |
|
|
12,165 |
|
|
|
11,716 |
|
|
|
9,027 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation, net of taxes |
|
$ |
34,654 |
|
|
$ |
32,511 |
|
|
$ |
26,963 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impact on net income (loss) per common
share attributable to Verint
Systems Inc: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
1.00 |
|
|
$ |
1.00 |
|
|
$ |
0.83 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.93 |
|
|
$ |
0.98 |
|
|
$ |
0.83 |
|
The following table summarizes stock-based compensation expense by type of award for the years
ended January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Component of stock-based compensation expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Verint stock options |
|
$ |
3,135 |
|
|
$ |
7,332 |
|
|
$ |
15,977 |
|
Verint restricted stock awards and
restricted stock units |
|
|
25,583 |
|
|
|
23,917 |
|
|
|
15,948 |
|
Verint phantom stock units |
|
|
18,101 |
|
|
|
12,978 |
|
|
|
4,050 |
|
Comverse stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation expense |
|
$ |
46,819 |
|
|
$ |
44,227 |
|
|
$ |
35,990 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-56
The table above includes stock-based compensation amounts where we modified certain option awards
to revise exercising terms for certain terminated employees and recognized incremental compensation
expense of $0.1 million, $0.2 million, and $0.7 million for the years ended January 31, 2011, 2010,
and 2009, respectively. Participants in the Plans were restricted from exercising options due to
our inability to use our Registration Statement on Form S-8 during our extended filing delay
period. As such, we modified grants held by terminated employees by extending the time a terminated
employee would normally have to exercise vested stock option awards. The number of employees
affected under such modifications was 36, 54, and 74 for the years ended January 31, 2011, 2010 and
2009, respectively.
Total stock-based compensation expense by classification was as follows for the years ended January
31, 2011, 2010, and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Equity-classified awards |
|
$ |
28,784 |
|
|
$ |
31,195 |
|
|
$ |
32,040 |
|
Liability-classified awards |
|
|
18,035 |
|
|
|
13,032 |
|
|
|
3,950 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stock-based compensation expense |
|
$ |
46,819 |
|
|
$ |
44,227 |
|
|
$ |
35,990 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The majority of our liability-classified awards are phantom stock awards, which are settled with
cash payments equivalent to the market value of our common stock upon vesting. Their value tracks
the market price of our common stock and is subject to market volatility. Upon settlement of
certain liability-classified awards with equity, compensation expense associated with those awards
is reported within equity-classified awards in the table above.
Excess tax benefits were not recognized for the years ended January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 as we
incurred taxable losses. Excess tax benefits represent a reduction in income taxes otherwise
payable during the period, attributable to the actual gross tax benefits in excess of the expected
tax benefits.
Stock Options
When stock options are awarded, the fair value of the options is estimated on the date of grant
using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Expected volatility and the expected term are the
input factors to that model that require the most significant management judgment. Expected
volatility is estimated utilizing daily historical volatility over a period that equates to the
expected life of the option. The expected life (estimated period of time outstanding) is estimated
using the historical exercise behavior of employees. The risk-free interest rate is the implied
daily yield currently available on U.S. Treasury issues with a remaining term closely approximating
the expected term used as the input to the Black-Scholes option pricing model.
We have not granted stock options subsequent to January 31, 2006.
F-57
The following table summarizes stock option activity under the Plans for the years ended
January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Exercise |
|
(in thousands, except exercise prices) |
|
Options |
|
|
Price |
|
|
Options |
|
|
Price |
|
|
Options |
|
|
Price |
|
|
Beginning balance |
|
|
4,731 |
|
|
$ |
23.16 |
|
|
|
5,225 |
|
|
$ |
22.36 |
|
|
|
5,735 |
|
|
$ |
21.77 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
(2,164 |
) |
|
$ |
18.88 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
$ |
23.94 |
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
$ |
21.69 |
|
|
|
(296 |
) |
|
$ |
22.40 |
|
Expired |
|
|
(796 |
) |
|
$ |
25.56 |
|
|
|
(464 |
) |
|
$ |
14.23 |
|
|
|
(214 |
) |
|
$ |
5.94 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance |
|
|
1,767 |
|
|
$ |
27.33 |
|
|
|
4,731 |
|
|
$ |
23.16 |
|
|
|
5,225 |
|
|
$ |
22.36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock options
exercisable |
|
|
1,764 |
|
|
$ |
27.33 |
|
|
|
4,499 |
|
|
$ |
23.24 |
|
|
|
4,461 |
|
|
$ |
22.42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of January 31, 2011, the aggregate intrinsic value for the options vested and exercisable was
$13.1 million with a weighted-average remaining contractual life of 2.7 years. Additionally, there
were 1.8 million options vested and expected to vest with a weighted-average exercise price of
$27.33 and an aggregate intrinsic value of $13.1 million with a weighted-average remaining
contractual life of 2.7 years.
The unrecognized compensation expense calculated under the fair value method for options expected
to vest (unvested shares net of expected forfeitures) as of January 31, 2011 was $19 thousand and
is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 0.1 years.
F-58
The following table summarizes information about stock options as of January 31, 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options Outstanding |
|
|
Options Exercisable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Average |
|
(number of options in thousands) |
|
Options |
|
|
Contractual |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Options |
|
|
Exercise |
|
Range of Exercise Prices |
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Term (years) |
|
|
Price |
|
|
Exercisable |
|
|
Price |
|
$4.93 $17.00 |
|
|
249 |
|
|
|
1.76 |
|
|
$ |
14.76 |
|
|
|
249 |
|
|
$ |
14.76 |
|
$17.06 $18.77 |
|
|
179 |
|
|
|
0.60 |
|
|
$ |
18.25 |
|
|
|
179 |
|
|
$ |
18.25 |
|
$19.16 $23.00 |
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
2.47 |
|
|
$ |
22.20 |
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
$ |
22.20 |
|
$23.95 $23.95 |
|
|
210 |
|
|
|
1.00 |
|
|
$ |
23.95 |
|
|
|
210 |
|
|
$ |
23.95 |
|
$25.01 $29.27 |
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
2.06 |
|
|
$ |
28.29 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
$ |
28.28 |
|
$31.78 $31.78 |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
3.43 |
|
|
$ |
31.78 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
$ |
31.78 |
|
$32.16 $32.16 |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
2.69 |
|
|
$ |
32.16 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
$ |
32.16 |
|
$34.40 $34.40 |
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
4.95 |
|
|
$ |
34.40 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
$ |
34.40 |
|
$35.11 $35.11 |
|
|
632 |
|
|
|
3.84 |
|
|
$ |
35.11 |
|
|
|
632 |
|
|
$ |
35.11 |
|
$37.99 $37.99 |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
4.64 |
|
|
$ |
37.99 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
$ |
37.99 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$4.93 $37.99 |
|
|
1,767 |
|
|
|
2.71 |
|
|
$ |
27.33 |
|
|
|
1,764 |
|
|
$ |
27.33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes key data points for exercised options:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Intrinsic value of options exercised |
|
$ |
18,430 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Cash received from the exercise of
stock options |
|
$ |
40,787 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Tax benefits realized from stock
options exercised |
|
$ |
3,391 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Fair value of options vested |
|
$ |
30,209 |
|
|
$ |
69,575 |
|
|
$ |
68,250 |
|
Restricted Stock Awards and Restricted Stock Units
Stock awards are granted in the form of RSAs and RSUs. The fair value of these awards is equivalent
to the market value of our common stock on the grant date. The principal difference between these
instruments is that RSUs are not shares of our common stock and do not have any of the rights or
privileges thereof, including voting or dividend rights. On the applicable vesting date, the holder
of an RSU becomes entitled to a share of our common stock. Both RSAs and RSUs are subject to
certain restrictions and forfeiture provisions prior to vesting.
We have granted RSUs to executive officers and certain members of senior management that require us
to estimate the expected achievement of performance targets over the performance period. The
expense associated with such awards is included in our stock-based compensation expense.
F-59
During the year ended January 31, 2010, we removed certain performance vesting conditions for
certain restricted stock units granted to executive officers prior to the year ended January 31,
2010 as a result of the amendment of time-based and performance-based equity award agreements. The
removals of the performance vesting conditions were accounted for as modifications, based upon our
assessment. As a result of the modifications of the vesting conditions, additional stock-based
compensation expense of $2.6 million was recognized during the year ended January 31, 2010.
RSUs that settle, or are expected to settle, with cash payments upon vesting are reflected as
liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets.
The following table summarizes RSA and RSU activity under the Plans for the years ended January 31,
2011, 2010, and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
(in thousands, except |
|
|
|
|
|
Grant-Date |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant-Date |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant-Date |
|
grant-date fair values) |
|
Shares |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Beginning balance |
|
|
3,412 |
|
|
$ |
14.92 |
|
|
|
1,830 |
|
|
$ |
24.48 |
|
|
|
1,267 |
|
|
$ |
29.39 |
|
Granted |
|
|
1,102 |
|
|
$ |
26.01 |
|
|
|
1,812 |
|
|
$ |
6.50 |
|
|
|
865 |
|
|
$ |
18.07 |
|
Released |
|
|
(2,503 |
) |
|
$ |
17.39 |
|
|
|
(116 |
) |
|
$ |
29.93 |
|
|
|
(85 |
) |
|
$ |
33.98 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(76 |
) |
|
$ |
13.23 |
|
|
|
(114 |
) |
|
$ |
19.94 |
|
|
|
(217 |
) |
|
$ |
23.91 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance |
|
|
1,935 |
|
|
$ |
18.09 |
|
|
|
3,412 |
|
|
$ |
14.92 |
|
|
|
1,830 |
|
|
$ |
24.48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The unrecognized compensation expense related to 1.9 million unvested RSAs and RSUs expected
to vest as of January 31, 2011 was approximately $13.1 million, with remaining weighted-average
vesting periods of approximately 0.3 years and 0.7 years, respectively, over which such expense is
expected to be recognized. The total fair value of restricted stock awards and units vested during
the years ended January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 was $43.5 million, $3.5 million, and $2.9 million,
respectively.
Phantom Stock Units
During the year ended January 31, 2007, we began awarding phantom stock units to non-officer
employees that settle, or are expected to settle, with cash payments upon vesting, pursuant to the
terms of a form of a phantom stock award agreement approved by the board of directors. Phantom
stock units provide for the payment of a cash bonus equivalent to the value of our common stock as
of the vesting date of the award. Phantom stock units generally have a multi-year vesting and are
generally subject to the same vesting conditions as equity awards granted on the same date. We
recognize compensation expense for phantom stock units on a straight-line basis, reduced by
estimated forfeitures. Phantom stock units are being accounted for as liabilities and as such
their value tracks our stock price and is subject to market volatility.
F-60
The total accrued liability for phantom stock units was $9.8 million, $14.5 million, and $4.0
million as of January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively. Total cash payments made upon
vesting of phantom stock units were $22.9 million, $2.5 million, and $0.3 million for the years
ended January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively.
The following table summarizes phantom stock unit activity for the years ended January 31, 2011,
2010, and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Beginning balance, in units |
|
|
1,106 |
|
|
|
1,239 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
Granted |
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
421 |
|
|
|
1,323 |
|
Released |
|
|
(865 |
) |
|
|
(482 |
) |
|
|
(33 |
) |
Forfeited |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
(72 |
) |
|
|
(136 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance, in units |
|
|
403 |
|
|
|
1,106 |
|
|
|
1,239 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The phantom stock units granted during the years ended January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009
primarily vest over two-year and three-year periods, subject to applicable performance conditions.
The unrecognized compensation expense related to 0.4 million unvested phantom stock units expected
to vest as of January 31, 2011 was approximately $3.5 million, based on our stock price of $34.46
at January 31, 2011 with a remaining weighted-average vesting period of approximately 0.9 years
over which such expense is expected to be recognized.
Tandem Awards
We issued grants known as tandem awards to certain of our Israeli employees during the year ended
January 31, 2009. These tandem awards included two components a share of deferred stock and a
share of phantom stock. The recipient received two different units and two separate award
agreements. The tandem awards were structured such that, on any given vesting date, only one
component of the awards vested. The tandem awards were being accounted for as liabilities based on
our assessment that the tandem awards would likely be settled in phantom stock units upon vesting.
We also issued grants known as hybrid awards to our employees during the year ended January 31,
2009 which vested in restricted stock units upon the achievement of certain performance conditions
that were set by our board of directors. In the event that any of the stock-settle conditions were
not satisfied on the vesting date, no shares of common stock were issued and instead we settled
these awards with cash payments equal to the fair market value (as defined in the award agreement)
of our common stock on the vesting date. These hybrid awards were being accounted for as
liabilities based upon our assessment that the hybrid awards would likely be settled in cash upon
vesting.
As of January 31, 2011, the tandem awards and hybrid awards were fully settled.
F-61
Comverse Stock Options
One component of our stock-based compensation cost is related to stock options granted by Comverse
to Verint employees prior to our IPO. For the years ended January 31, 2011 and 2010, we did not
record any expenses related to Comverse stock options issued to Verint employees. We recorded
expenses of $15 thousand related to Comverse stock options issued to Verint employees for the year
ended January 31, 2009.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
Effective September 1, 2002, we adopted and implemented the 2002 Employee Stock Purchase Plan
(ESPP), which was amended and restated, on May 22, 2003. Any employee who had completed three
months of employment and was employed by us on the applicable offering commencement date was
eligible to participate in the ESPP. Participants elected to have amounts withheld through payroll
deductions at the rate of up to 10% of their annualized base salary, to purchase shares of our
common stock at 85% of the lesser of the market price at the offering commencement date or the
offering termination date.
The number of shares available under the ESPP is 1.0 million, of which approximately 260,000 have
been issued. The ESPP was suspended in March 2006 in connection with the beginning of our extended
filing delay period and remained inactive as of January 31, 2011.
No expense related to the ESPP was recorded during the years ended January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009
due to the suspension of the ESPP during those periods.
16. Related Party Transactions
Relationships with Comverse and its Other Subsidiaries
Preferred Stock Financing
On May 25, 2007, in connection with our acquisition of Witness, we entered into the Securities
Purchase Agreement with Comverse pursuant to which Comverse purchased, for cash, an aggregate of
293,000 shares of our preferred stock for $293.0 million. Proceeds from the issuance of the
preferred stock were used to partially finance the acquisition of Witness. In connection with the
sale of the preferred stock we entered into the New Registration Rights Agreement with Comverse.
Further details regarding the preferred stock and the related registration rights agreement appear
within Note 8, Convertible Preferred Stock.
Original Registration Rights Agreement
Shortly before our IPO in 2002, we entered into the Original Registration Rights Agreement with
Comverse that covered all shares of common stock then held by Comverse and any additional shares of
common stock acquired by Comverse at a later date. Under the Original Registration Rights
Agreement, Comverse was provided the right to demand registration of its shares on a stand-alone
filing, or to participate in other registrations we may undertake (piggyback rights).
F-62
In addition,
we are required to pay registration-related expenses and indemnify Comverse from liabilities that
may arise from sale of shares registered pursuant to the Original Registration Rights Agreement.
Comverse exercised its one demand registration right under the Original Registration Rights
Agreement in July 2010, demanding that we prepare and file with the SEC a registration statement on
Form S-1 so as to permit the public offering and sale of up to 2.8 million shares of our common
stock owned by Comverse. In connection with the exercise of this demand, we
entered into a letter agreement with Comverse pursuant to which we agreed not to exercise our
rights under the Original Registration Rights Agreement to delay the filing of, or offer shares
pursuant to, the prospectus, subject to certain limitations. Comverse subsequently reduced the
size of the offering to 2.3 million shares. A registration statement relating to these securities
was filed with the SEC, and in January 2011, was declared effective.
Service and Tax Agreements with Comverse
There were, and still are, several agreements in place between us and Comverse and its other
subsidiaries, which were executed prior to our IPO in order to allow us to continue to receive
certain services from Comverse and its other subsidiaries following our IPO. A separate agreement
clarifies the income tax relationship between us and Comverse. Since our IPO, we have established
our own systems and reduced or eliminated our reliance on these services. Activity under the
service agreements was not significant during the three years ended January 31, 2011. As of
January 31, 2011 and 2010, we had liabilities to Comverse for past services under these agreements
of $1.8 million and $1.7 million, respectively, which are presented as liabilities to affiliates on
our consolidated balance sheets at those dates. The following is an overview of certain of these
agreements with Comverse:
Satellite Services Agreement
Under the Satellite Services Agreement, Comverse Inc., a subsidiary of Comverse, formerly provided
us with the exclusive use of the services of specified employees and facilities of Comverse Inc.
located in countries where we did not have our own legal presence or facilities. The fee for this
service was equal to the expenses Comverse Inc. incured in providing these services plus ten
percent. We did not incur any expenses under this agreement for the year ended Janaury 31, 2011.
For the years ended January 31, 2010, and 2009, we recorded expenses of $0.3 million and $0.6
million, respectively, for the services provided by Comverse Inc. under this agreement. We do not
anticipate using further services under this agreement in the future.
Federal Income Tax Sharing Agreement
We are party to a tax sharing agreement with Comverse which applies to periods prior to our IPO in
which we were included in Comverses consolidated federal tax return. By virtue of its controlling
ownership and this tax sharing agreement, Comverse effectively controlled all of our tax decisions
for periods ending prior to the completion of our IPO, which took place in May 2002. Under the
agreement, for periods during which we were included in Comverses consolidated tax return, we were
required to pay Comverse an amount equal to the tax liability we would have owed, if any, had we
filed a federal tax return on our own, as computed by Comverse in its reasonable discretion. Under
the agreement, we were not entitled to receive any payments from Comverse in respect of, or to
otherwise take advantage of, any loss resulting from the calculation of our separate tax liability.
The tax sharing agreement also provided for certain payments in the event of adjustments to the
groups tax liability. The tax sharing agreement continues in effect until 60 days after the
expiration of the applicable statute of limitations for the final year in which we were part of the
Comverse consolidated group for tax purposes.
F-63
Other Related Party Transactions
Our joint venture incurs certain operating expenses, including office rent and other administrative
costs, under arrangements with one of its noncontrolling shareholders. These expenses totaled $0.4
million, $0.4 million, and $0.3 million for the years ended January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009,
respectively. The joint venture also recognized $0.2 million and $0.7 million of revenue from this
noncontrolling shareholder for the years ended January 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Such
revenue was negligible for the year ended January 31, 2009.
17. Commitments and Contingencies
Operating Leases
We lease office, manufacturing, and warehouse space, as well as certain equipment, under
non-cancelable operating lease agreements. Terms of the leases, including renewal options and
escalation clauses, vary by lease. When determining the term of a lease, we include renewal
options that are reasonably assured. The lease agreements generally provide that we pay taxes,
insurance, and maintenance expenses related to the leased assets over the initial lease term and
those renewal periods that are reasonably assured.
Our facility leases may contain rent escalation clauses or rent holidays, commencing at various
times during the terms of the agreements. Rent expense on operating leases with scheduled rent
increases or holidays during the lease term is recognized on a straight-line basis. The difference
between rent expense and rent paid is recorded as deferred rent. Leasehold improvements are
depreciated over the shorter of their economic lives, which begin once the assets are ready for
their intended use, or the term of the lease.
Rent expense incurred under all operating leases was $12.9 million, $13.1 million, and $13.9
million for the years ended January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively.
F-64
As of January 31, 2011, our minimum future rentals under non-cancelable operating leases were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
Years Ending January 31, |
|
Amount |
|
|
2012 |
|
$ |
13,315 |
|
2013 |
|
|
10,472 |
|
2014 |
|
|
7,012 |
|
2015 |
|
|
4,973 |
|
2016 |
|
|
2,448 |
|
2017 and thereafter |
|
|
5,807 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
44,027 |
|
|
|
|
|
We have entered into sublease agreements on excess space in certain of our leased facilities. We
received sublease rental payments totaling $0.1 million in each of the years ended January 31,
2011, 2010 and 2009. Future sublease rental payments under existing sublease agreements are
expected to be $0.4 million for the year ending January 31, 2012, $0.6 million for each of the
years ending January 31, 2013, 2014, and 2015, respectively, $0.5 million for the year ending
January 31, 2016, and $0.6 million thereafter.
Unconditional Purchase Obligations
In the ordinary course of business, we enter into certain unconditional purchase obligations, which
are agreements to purchase goods or services that are enforceable, legally binding, and that
specify all significant terms, including: fixed or minimum quantities to be purchased; fixed,
minimum, or variable price provisions; and the approximate timing of the transaction. Our purchase
orders are based on current needs and are typically fulfilled by our vendors within a relatively
short time horizon.
As of January 31, 2011, our unconditional purchase obligations totaled approximately $41.6 million,
the majority of which were scheduled to occur within the subsequent twelve months. Due to the
relatively short life of the obligations, the carrying value approximates their fair value at
January 31, 2011.
F-65
Warranty Liability
The following table summarizes the activity in our warranty liability, which is included in accrued
expenses and other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets, for the years ended January 31,
2011, 2010 and 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Warranty liability, beginning of year |
|
$ |
1,292 |
|
|
$ |
1,188 |
|
|
$ |
1,874 |
|
Provision charged to expenses |
|
|
957 |
|
|
|
220 |
|
|
|
483 |
|
Warranty charges |
|
|
(121 |
) |
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
(1,115 |
) |
Foreign currency translation and other |
|
|
(132 |
) |
|
|
(74 |
) |
|
|
(54 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warranty liability, end of year |
|
$ |
1,996 |
|
|
$ |
1,292 |
|
|
$ |
1,188 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We accrue for warranty costs as part of our cost of revenue based on associated product costs,
labor costs, and associated overhead. Our Workforce Optimization solutions are sold with a
warranty of generally one year on hardware and 90 days for software. Our Video Intelligence
solutions and Communications Intelligence solutions are sold with warranties that typically range
in duration of from 90 days to 3 years, and in some cases longer.
Licenses and Royalties
We license certain technology and pay royalties under such licenses and other agreements entered
into in connection with research and development activities.
As discussed in Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, we receive non-refundable
grants from the OCS that fund a portion of our research and development expenditures. The Israeli
law under which the OCS grants are made limits our ability to manufacture products, or transfer
technologies, developed using these grants outside of Israel. If we were to seek approval to
manufacture products, or transfer technologies, developed using these grants outside of Israel, we
could be subject to additional royalty requirements or be required to pay certain redemption fees.
If we were to violate these restrictions, we could be
required to refund any grants previously received, together with interest and penalties, and may be
subject to criminal charges.
Preferred Stock Dividends, Conversion, and Redemption
On May 25, 2007, in connection with our acquisition of Witness, we entered into the Securities
Purchase Agreement under which Comverse purchased, for cash, an aggregate of 293,000 shares of our
preferred stock, for $293.0 million. Upon a fundamental change event, as defined, and subject to
certain exceptions, the holders of the preferred stock would have the right to require us to
purchase the preferred stock for 100% of the liquidation preference then in effect. Fundamental
change events include the sale of substantially all of our assets, and certain changes in
beneficial ownership, board of directors representation, and business reorganizations. Further
information regarding the terms of the preferred stock, including liquidation preferences,
dividends, conversion, and redemption rights are included in Note 8, Convertible Preferred Stock.
F-66
Off-Balance Sheet Risk
In the normal course of business, we provide certain customers with financial performance
guarantees, which are generally backed by standby letters of credit or surety bonds. In general,
we would only be liable for the amounts of these guarantees in the event that our nonperformance
permits termination of the related contract by our customer, which we believe is remote. At
January 31, 2011, we had approximately $29.1 million of outstanding letters of credit and surety
bonds relating to these performance guarantees. As of January 31, 2011, we believe we were in
compliance with our performance obligations under all contracts for which there is a financial
performance guarantee, and the ultimate liability, if any, incurred in connection with these
guarantees will not have a material adverse affect on our consolidated results of operations,
financial position, or cash flows. Our historical non-compliance with our performance obligations
has been insignificant.
Indemnifications
In the normal course of business, we provide indemnifications of varying scopes to customers
against claims of intellectual property infringement made by third parties arising from the use of
our products. Historically, costs related to these indemnification provisions have not been
significant and we are unable to estimate the maximum potential impact of these indemnification
provisions on our future results of operations.
To the extent permitted under Delaware law or other applicable law, we indemnify our directors,
officers, employees, and agents against claims they may become subject to by virtue of serving in
such capacities for us. We also have contractual indemnification agreements with our directors,
officers, and certain senior executives. The maximum amount of future payments we could be
required to make under these indemnification arrangements and agreements is potentially unlimited;
however, we have insurance coverage that limits our exposure and enables us to recover a portion of
any future amounts paid. We are not able to estimate the fair value of these indemnification
arrangements and agreements in excess of applicable insurance coverage, if any.
We are party to a business opportunities agreement with Comverse which addresses potential
conflicts of interest between Comverse and us. This agreement allocates between Comverse and us
opportunities to pursue transactions or matters that, absent such allocation, could constitute
corporate opportunities of both companies. Under the agreement, each party is precluded from
pursuing opportunities it may become aware of which are offered to an employee of the other party,
even if such employee serves as a director of the other entity. We have agreed to indemnify
Comverse and its directors, officers, employees, and agents against any liabilities as a result of
any claim that any provision of the agreement, or the failure to offer any business opportunity to
us, violates or breaches any duty that may be owed to us by Comverse or any such person. Unless
earlier terminated by the parties, the agreement will remain in place until Comverse no longer
holds 20% of our voting power and none of our board members serves as a director or employee of
Comverse.
F-67
Litigation
On March 26, 2009, a motion to approve a class action lawsuit (the Labor Motion), and the class
action lawsuit itself (the Labor Class Action) (Labor Case No. 4186/09), were filed against our
subsidiary, Verint Systems Limited (VSL), by a former employee of VSL, Orit Deutsch, in the Tel
Aviv Labor Court. Ms. Deutsch purports to represent a class of our employees and ex-employees who
were granted options to buy shares of Verint and to whom allegedly damages were caused as a result
of the blocking of the ability to exercise Verint options by our employees or ex-employees. The
Labor Motion and the Labor Class Action both claim that we are responsible for the alleged damages
due to our status as employer and that the blocking of Verint options from being exercised
constitutes a default of the employment agreements between the members of the class and VSL. The
Labor Class Action seeks compensatory damages for the entire class in an unspecified amount. On
July 9, 2009, we filed a motion for summary dismissal and alternatively for the stay of the Labor
Motion. A preliminary session was held on July 12, 2009. Ms. Deutsch filed her response to our
response on November 10, 2009. On February 8, 2010, the Tel Aviv Labor Court dismissed the case for
lack of material jurisdiction and ruled that it will be transferred to the District Court in Tel
Aviv. The case has been scheduled for a preliminary hearing in the District Court in Tel Aviv on
October 11, 2011. As of January 31, 2011, no amount has been accrued for this matter as a loss is
not probable or estimable.
From time to time we or our subsidiaries may be involved in legal proceedings and/or litigation
arising in the ordinary course of our business. While the outcome of these matters cannot be
predicted with certainty, we do not believe that the outcome of any current claims, including the
above-mentioned legal matter, will have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial
position, results of operations or cash flows.
18 Segment, Geographic, and Significant Customer Information
Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial
information is available that is evaluated regularly by the enterprises chief operating decision
maker (CODM), or decision making group, in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing
performance. Our Chief Executive Officer is our CODM.
We conduct our business in three operating segments Enterprise Workforce Optimization Solutions
(Workforce Optimization), Video Intelligence Solutions (Video Intelligence), and Communications
Intelligence and Investigative Solutions (Communications Intelligence).
Our Workforce Optimization solutions help large organizations and small-to-medium sized business
organizations to extract and analyze valuable information from customer interactions and related
operational and transactional data for the purpose of optimizing the performance of their customer
service operations, including contact centers, back offices, branches, and remote locations.
F-68
Our Video Intelligence solutions help organizations enhance safety and security by enabling them to
deploy an end-to-end IP video solution with integrated analytics or evolve to IP video operations
without discarding their investments in analog Closed Circuit Television technology.
Our Communications Intelligence solutions are designed to generate evidence and intelligence and
are used to detect and neutralize criminal and terrorist threats.
We measure the performance of our operating segments based upon operating segment revenue and
operating segment contribution. Operating segment contribution includes segment revenue and
expenses incurred directly by the segment, including material costs, service costs, research and
development and selling, marketing, and administrative expenses. We do not allocate certain
expenses, which include the majority of general and administrative expenses, facilities and
communication expenses, purchasing expenses, manufacturing support and logistic expenses,
depreciation and amortization, amortization of capitalized software development costs, stock-based
compensation, and special charges such as restructuring and integration expenses. These expenses
are included in the unallocated expenses section of the table presented below. Revenue from
transactions between our operating segments is not material.
The accounting policies used to determine the performance of the operating segments are the same as
those described in the summary of significant accounting policies in Note 1, Summary of
Significant Accounting Policies.
With the exception of goodwill and acquired intangible assets, we do not identify or allocate our
assets by operating segment. Consequently, it is not practical to present assets by operating
segment. The allocation of goodwill and acquired intangible assets by operating segment appears in
Note 5, Intangible Assets and Goodwill.
F-69
Operating results by segment for the years ended January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Workforce |
|
|
Video |
|
|
Communications |
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
Optimization |
|
|
Intelligence |
|
|
Intelligence |
|
|
Total |
|
2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
410,529 |
|
|
$ |
134,012 |
|
|
$ |
182,258 |
|
|
$ |
726,799 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment contribution |
|
$ |
191,068 |
|
|
$ |
42,318 |
|
|
$ |
66,802 |
|
|
|
300,188 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unallocated expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of other acquired intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,554 |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,819 |
|
Other unallocated expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
149,710 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73,105 |
|
Other expense, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(34,580 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before provision for income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
38,525 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
374,778 |
|
|
$ |
144,970 |
|
|
$ |
183,885 |
|
|
$ |
703,633 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment contribution |
|
$ |
178,674 |
|
|
$ |
57,200 |
|
|
$ |
62,348 |
|
|
|
298,222 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unallocated expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of other acquired intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,289 |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,227 |
|
Integration, restructuring and other, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
141 |
|
Other unallocated expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
157,886 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
65,679 |
|
Other expense, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(41,471 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before provision for income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
24,208 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
352,367 |
|
|
$ |
127,012 |
|
|
$ |
190,165 |
|
|
$ |
669,544 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue adjustment |
|
|
5,890 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,890 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment revenue |
|
$ |
358,257 |
|
|
$ |
127,012 |
|
|
$ |
190,165 |
|
|
$ |
675,434 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment contribution |
|
$ |
139,375 |
|
|
$ |
28,013 |
|
|
$ |
65,987 |
|
|
|
233,375 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unallocated expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of other acquired intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,273 |
|
Impairments of goodwill and other acquired intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,961 |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,990 |
|
Integration, restructuring and other, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,654 |
|
Other unallocated expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
147,523 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15,026 |
) |
Other expense, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(43,880 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before provision for income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(58,906 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Workforce Optimization segment revenue reviewed by the CODM includes $5.9 million of
additional revenue for the year ended January 31, 2009, primarily related to deferred maintenance
and service revenue not recognizable in our GAAP revenue as a result of purchase accounting
following our May 2007 acquisition of Witness. We include this additional revenue within our
segment revenue because it better reflects our ongoing maintenance and service revenue stream.
F-70
Geographic Information
Revenue by major geographic region is based upon the geographic location of the customers who
purchase our products. The geographic locations of distributors, resellers, and systems integrators
who purchase and resell our products may be different from the geographic locations of end
customers. The information below summarizes revenue from unaffiliated customers by geographic area
for the years ended January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
United States |
|
$ |
292,604 |
|
|
$ |
328,420 |
|
|
$ |
304,602 |
|
United Kingdom |
|
|
102,389 |
|
|
|
65,793 |
|
|
|
77,213 |
|
Other |
|
|
331,806 |
|
|
|
309,420 |
|
|
|
287,729 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue |
|
$ |
726,799 |
|
|
$ |
703,633 |
|
|
$ |
669,544 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our long-lived assets primarily consist of net property and equipment, goodwill and other
intangible assets, capitalized software development costs, deferred cost of revenue, and deferred
income taxes. We believe that our tangible long-lived assets, which consist of our net property and
equipment, are exposed to greater geographic area risks and uncertainties than intangible assets
and long-term cost deferrals, because these tangible assets are difficult to move and are
relatively illiquid.
Property and equipment, net by geographic area consists of the following as of January 31, 2011 and
2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
United States |
|
$ |
9,322 |
|
|
$ |
9,096 |
|
Israel |
|
|
8,221 |
|
|
|
9,148 |
|
Germany |
|
|
2,474 |
|
|
|
2,581 |
|
United Kindgom |
|
|
796 |
|
|
|
1,014 |
|
Canada |
|
|
371 |
|
|
|
660 |
|
Other |
|
|
1,992 |
|
|
|
1,954 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total property and equipment, net |
|
$ |
23,176 |
|
|
$ |
24,453 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Significant Customers
No single customer accounted for more than 10% of our total revenue during any of the years ended
January 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009.
F-71
19. Subsequent Event
In March 2011, we acquired a company that will be integrated into our Video Intelligence operating
segment. The impact of this acquisition will not be material to our consolidated balance sheet and
results of operations.
20. Selected Quarterly Financial Information (Unaudited)
Summarized consolidated quarterly financial information for the years ended January 31, 2011 and
2010 appears in the following tables:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
|
April 30, |
|
|
July 31, |
|
|
October 31, |
|
|
January 31, |
|
(in thousands, except per share data) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2011 |
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
172,613 |
|
|
$ |
180,676 |
|
|
$ |
186,641 |
|
|
$ |
186,869 |
|
Gross profit |
|
|
114,806 |
|
|
|
120,330 |
|
|
|
127,700 |
|
|
|
125,619 |
|
Income (loss) before provision for (benefit from) income taxes |
|
|
(13,545 |
) |
|
|
15,532 |
|
|
|
23,720 |
|
|
|
12,818 |
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
(15,616 |
) |
|
|
12,391 |
|
|
|
18,388 |
|
|
|
13,422 |
|
Net income (loss) attributable to Verint Systems Inc. |
|
|
(16,208 |
) |
|
|
11,475 |
|
|
|
17,174 |
|
|
|
13,140 |
|
Net income (loss) attributable to Verint Systems Inc. common shares, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for basic net income (loss) per common share |
|
|
(19,611 |
) |
|
|
7,921 |
|
|
|
13,582 |
|
|
|
9,511 |
|
for diluted net income (loss) per common share |
|
|
(19,611 |
) |
|
|
7,921 |
|
|
|
17,174 |
|
|
|
9,511 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per common share attributable to Verint Systems Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
(0.60 |
) |
|
$ |
0.24 |
|
|
$ |
0.38 |
|
|
$ |
0.26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
(0.60 |
) |
|
$ |
0.23 |
|
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
|
$ |
0.25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
|
April 30, |
|
|
July 31, |
|
|
October 31, |
|
|
January 31, |
|
(in thousands, except per share data) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
175,148 |
|
|
$ |
169,269 |
|
|
$ |
186,480 |
|
|
$ |
172,736 |
|
Gross profit |
|
|
118,079 |
|
|
|
110,202 |
|
|
|
122,970 |
|
|
|
112,447 |
|
Income (loss) before provision for (benefit from) income taxes |
|
|
24,840 |
|
|
|
4,332 |
|
|
|
15,118 |
|
|
|
(20,082 |
) |
Net income (loss) |
|
|
20,572 |
|
|
|
1,482 |
|
|
|
13,315 |
|
|
|
(18,269 |
) |
Net income (loss) attributable to Verint Systems Inc. |
|
|
19,634 |
|
|
|
1,598 |
|
|
|
13,176 |
|
|
|
(18,791 |
) |
Net income (loss) attributable to Verint Systems Inc. common shares, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for basic net income (loss) per common share |
|
|
16,372 |
|
|
|
(1,808 |
) |
|
|
9,733 |
|
|
|
(22,271 |
) |
for diluted net income (loss) per common share |
|
|
19,634 |
|
|
|
(1,808 |
) |
|
|
9,733 |
|
|
|
(22,271 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per common share attributable to Verint Systems Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.50 |
|
|
$ |
(0.06 |
) |
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
|
$ |
(0.68 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
$ |
(0.06 |
) |
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
|
$ |
(0.68 |
) |
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Net income (loss) per common share attributable to Verint Systems Inc. is computed
independently for each quarterly period and for the year. Therefore, the sum of quarterly net
income (loss) per common share amounts may not equal the amounts reported for the years.
The computation of diluted net income per common share attributable to Verint Systems Inc. for the
quarters ended October 31, 2010 and April 30, 2009 assumes the conversion of our convertible
preferred stock into common stock.
F-72
Quarterly operating results for the year ended January 31, 2011 include the following:
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Professional fees and related expenses associated with our restatement of previously
filed financial statements for periods through January 31, 2005 and extended filing delay
status of approximately $20 million, $6 million, $1 million, and $2 million for the four
quarterly periods ended January 31, 2011, respectively. |
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Realized and unrealized losses on our interest rate swap of $1.6 million and $1.5
million, for the quarterly periods ended April 30, 2010 and July 30, 2010, respectively. |
Quarterly operating results for the year ended January 31, 2010 include the following:
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Professional fees and related expenses associated with our restatement of previously
filed financial statements for periods through January 31, 2005 and extended filing delay
status of approximately $7 million, $10 million, $12 million, and $25 million for the four
quarterly periods ended January 31, 2010, respectively; and |
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Realized and unrealized losses on our interest rate swap of $3.7 million, $2.9 million,
$4.4 million, and $2.6 million for the four quarterly periods ended January 31, 2010,
respectively. |
F-73
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
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VERINT
SYSTEMS INC.
(Registrant)
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April 5, 2011 |
By: |
/s/ Dan Bodner
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Dan Bodner, President and Chief Executive Officer |
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April 5, 2011 |
By: |
/s/ Douglas E. Robinson
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Douglas E. Robinson, Chief Financial Officer |
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(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) |
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed
below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates
indicated.
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/s/ Dan Bodner
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April 5, 2011 |
Dan Bodner, Chief Executive Officer
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and President; Director of Verint Systems Inc. |
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(Principal Executive Officer) |
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/s/ Douglas E. Robinson
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April 5, 2011 |
Douglas E. Robinson, Chief Financial Officer of
Verint Systems Inc.
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(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting
Officer) |
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/s/ Paul D. Baker
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April 5, 2011 |
Paul D. Baker, Director of Verint Systems Inc.
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106
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/s/ John Bunyan
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April 5, 2011 |
John Bunyan, Director of Verint Systems Inc.
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/s/ Charles Burdick
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April 5, 2011 |
Charles Burdick, Chairman of the Board of Directors of
Verint Systems Inc.
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/s/ Victor A. DeMarines
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April 5, 2011 |
Victor A. DeMarines, Director of Verint Systems Inc.
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/s/ Larry Myers
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April 5, 2011 |
Larry Myers, Director of Verint Systems Inc.
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/s/ Howard Safir
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April 5, 2011 |
Howard Safir, Director of Verint Systems Inc.
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/s/ Shefali Shah
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April 5, 2011 |
Shefali Shah, Director of Verint Systems Inc.
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107