e10vq
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
|
|
|
þ |
|
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2011
|
|
|
o |
|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934 |
For the transition period from to .
Commission File Number: 0-21044
UNIVERSAL ELECTRONICS INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
|
|
|
Delaware
|
|
33-0204817 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation or Organization)
|
|
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
|
|
|
6101 Gateway Drive
Cypress, California
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
|
|
90630
(Zip Code) |
Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (714) 820-1000
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2)
has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period
that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
(Check one):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Large accelerated filer o
|
|
Accelerated filer þ
|
|
Non-accelerated filer o
|
|
Smaller reporting company o |
|
|
|
|
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
|
|
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of
the latest practicable date: 15,021,433 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the
registrant were outstanding on May 5, 2011.
UNIVERSAL ELECTRONICS INC.
INDEX
2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
UNIVERSAL ELECTRONICS INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share-related data)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
45,088 |
|
|
$ |
54,249 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
|
77,159 |
|
|
|
86,304 |
|
Inventories, net |
|
|
64,463 |
|
|
|
65,402 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
2,740 |
|
|
|
2,582 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
6,259 |
|
|
|
6,256 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
195,709 |
|
|
|
214,793 |
|
Property, plant, and equipment, net |
|
|
77,918 |
|
|
|
78,097 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
30,992 |
|
|
|
30,379 |
|
Intangible assets, net |
|
|
35,215 |
|
|
|
35,994 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
5,433 |
|
|
|
5,464 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
7,743 |
|
|
|
7,806 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
353,010 |
|
|
$ |
372,533 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
44,000 |
|
|
$ |
56,086 |
|
Notes payable |
|
|
27,800 |
|
|
|
35,000 |
|
Accrued sales discounts, rebates and royalties |
|
|
6,076 |
|
|
|
7,942 |
|
Accrued income taxes |
|
|
2,009 |
|
|
|
5,873 |
|
Accrued compensation |
|
|
30,573 |
|
|
|
30,634 |
|
Other accrued expenses |
|
|
13,238 |
|
|
|
13,157 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
123,696 |
|
|
|
148,692 |
|
Long-term liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
11,371 |
|
|
|
11,369 |
|
Income tax payable |
|
|
1,212 |
|
|
|
1,212 |
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
136,328 |
|
|
|
161,329 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 5,000,000
shares authorized; none issued or outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 50,000,000 shares
authorized; 20,923,123 and 20,877,248 shares
issued on March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010,
respectively |
|
|
209 |
|
|
|
209 |
|
Paid-in capital |
|
|
168,154 |
|
|
|
166,940 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
2,210 |
|
|
|
(489 |
) |
Retained earnings |
|
|
135,897 |
|
|
|
134,070 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
306,470 |
|
|
|
300,730 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less cost of common stock in treasury, 5,931,793
and 5,926,071 shares on March 31, 2011 and
December 31, 2010, respectively |
|
|
(89,788 |
) |
|
|
(89,526 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
216,682 |
|
|
|
211,204 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
353,010 |
|
|
$ |
372,533 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
3
UNIVERSAL ELECTRONICS INC.
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Net sales |
|
$ |
105,712 |
|
|
$ |
71,376 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
78,133 |
|
|
|
49,312 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
27,579 |
|
|
|
22,064 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development expenses |
|
|
3,257 |
|
|
|
2,769 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
21,787 |
|
|
|
16,608 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
2,535 |
|
|
|
2,687 |
|
Interest (expense) income, net |
|
|
(85 |
) |
|
|
83 |
|
Other (expense) income, net |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before provision for income taxes |
|
|
2,416 |
|
|
|
2,813 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
(589 |
) |
|
|
(977 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
1,827 |
|
|
$ |
1,836 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares used in computing earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
14,976 |
|
|
|
13,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
15,383 |
|
|
|
14,093 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
4
UNIVERSAL ELECTRONICS INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
1,827 |
|
|
$ |
1,836 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
4,309 |
|
|
|
1,579 |
|
Provision for doubtful accounts |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
81 |
|
Provision for inventory write-downs |
|
|
882 |
|
|
|
791 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
184 |
|
Tax benefit from exercise of stock options |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation |
|
|
(158 |
) |
|
|
(70 |
) |
Shares issued for employee benefit plan |
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
160 |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
1,032 |
|
|
|
1,185 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
10,559 |
|
|
|
7,029 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
1,129 |
|
|
|
(2,415 |
) |
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
|
|
(83 |
) |
|
|
7 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
|
(15,601 |
) |
|
|
(6,209 |
) |
Accrued income taxes |
|
|
(3,930 |
) |
|
|
691 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
286 |
|
|
|
4,933 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash (used for) provided by investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of Enson Assets Limited, net of cash acquired |
|
|
(138 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Term deposit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
49,246 |
|
Acquisition of property, plant, and equipment |
|
|
(2,338 |
) |
|
|
(1,221 |
) |
Acquisition of intangible assets |
|
|
(283 |
) |
|
|
(439 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used for) provided by investing activities |
|
|
(2,759 |
) |
|
|
47,586 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash used for financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payment of debt |
|
|
(7,200 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from stock options exercised |
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
Treasury stock purchased |
|
|
(371 |
) |
|
|
(1,327 |
) |
Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation |
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used for financing activities |
|
|
(7,312 |
) |
|
|
(1,104 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
|
|
624 |
|
|
|
(999 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(9,161 |
) |
|
|
50,416 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
54,249 |
|
|
|
29,016 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
45,088 |
|
|
$ |
79,432 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Cash Flow Information We had net income tax payments of $4.7 million and $0.2
million during the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. We had interest
payments of $0.1 million and $0 during the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010,
respectively.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
5
UNIVERSAL ELECTRONICS INC.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note 1: Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies
In the opinion of management, the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Universal
Electronics Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries contain all the adjustments necessary for a fair
presentation of financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented.
All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature and certain reclassifications have been made
to prior year amounts in order to conform to the current year presentation. Information and
footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements, which are prepared in accordance
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, have been condensed
or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. As used
herein, the terms Company, we, us and our refer to Universal Electronics Inc. and its
subsidiaries, unless the context indicates to the contrary.
Our results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2011 are not necessarily indicative
of the results to be expected for the full year. These financial statements should be read in
conjunction with the Risk Factors, Management Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions
and Results of Operations, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, and the
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data and notes thereto included in Items 1A, 7, 7A, and 8,
respectively, of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010.
Estimates, Judgments and Assumptions
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States of America requires us to make estimates, judgments and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and
expenses during the reporting period. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our estimates, judgments
and assumptions, including those related to revenue recognition, allowance for sales returns and
doubtful accounts, warranties, inventory valuation, business combination purchase price
allocations, impairment of long-lived assets, intangible assets and goodwill, income taxes and
stock-based compensation expense. Actual results may differ from our expectations. Based on our
evaluation, our estimates, judgments and assumptions may be adjusted as more information becomes
available. Any adjustment may be material.
See Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2010 for a summary of our significant accounting policies.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
During January 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards
Update (ASU) No. 2010-6 to improve the disclosure and transparency of fair value measurements.
These amendments clarify the level of disaggregation required, and the necessary disclosures about
the valuation techniques and inputs used to measure fair value for both recurring and nonrecurring
fair value measurements. The amendments in the update are effective prospectively for interim and
annual periods beginning on or after December 15, 2009, except for the separate disclosures about
purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements relating to Level 3 measurements, which are effective
for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2010, and for interim periods within those
fiscal years. We adopted the portion of this ASU that was effective beginning on or after December
15, 2010, beginning January 1, 2011. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material effect on our
consolidated results of operations and financial condition.
During December 2010, the FASB issued ASU No. 2010-29 to address diversity in practice regarding
the interpretation of the pro forma revenue and earnings disclosure requirements for business
combinations. ASC 805- 10-50-2(h) requires a public entity to disclose pro forma information for
business combinations that occurred during the current annual reporting period. The disclosures
include combined pro forma revenue and earnings as though the acquisition date for all business
combinations during the year had been as of the beginning of the annual reporting period. If comparative financial statements are presented, the pro forma revenue and earnings of
the combined entity should be reported as though the acquisition date for all business combinations
that occurred during the current year
6
had been as of the beginning of the comparable prior annual reporting period. In practice, some
preparers have presented the pro forma information in their comparative financial statements as if
the business combination that occurred in the current reporting period had occurred as of the
beginning of each of the current and prior annual reporting periods. Other preparers have disclosed
the pro forma information as if the business combination occurred at the beginning of the prior
annual reporting period only, and carried forward the related adjustments, if applicable, through
the current reporting period. The amendments in this update specify that if a public entity
presents comparative financial statements, the entity should disclose revenue and earnings of the
combined entity as though the business combination(s) that occurred during the current year had
occurred as of the beginning of the comparable prior annual reporting period only. The amendments
in this update also expand the supplemental pro forma disclosures under Topic 805 to include a
description of the nature and amount of material, nonrecurring pro forma adjustments directly
attributable to the business combination included in the reported pro forma revenue and earnings.
The amendments in this update are effective prospectively for business combinations for which the
acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or
after December 15, 2010. We adopted this ASU beginning January 1, 2011. The adoption of this ASU
did not have a material effect on our consolidated results of operations and financial condition.
In October 2009, the FASB issued ASU No. 2009-14 to address accounting for arrangements that
contain tangible products and software. The amendments in this update clarify what guidance should
be utilized in allocating and measuring revenue for products that contain software that is more
than incidental to the product as a whole. Currently, products that contain software that is more
than incidental to the product as a whole are within the scope of software accounting guidance.
Software accounting guidance requires a vendor to use vendor-specific objective evidence (VSOE)
of selling price to separate the software from the product and account for the two elements as a
multiple-element arrangement. A vendor must sell, or intend to sell, a particular element
separately to assert VSOE for that element. Third-party evidence for selling price is not allowed
under the software accounting model. If a vendor does not have VSOE for the undelivered elements in
the arrangement, the revenue associated with both the delivered and undelivered elements is
combined into one unit of accounting. Any revenue attributable to the delivered elements is then
deferred and recognized at a later date, which in many cases is as the undelivered elements are
delivered by the vendor. This ASU addresses concerns that the current accounting model may not
appropriately reflect the economics of the underlying transactions because no revenue is recognized
for some products for which the vendor has already completed the related performance. In addition,
this ASU addresses the concern that more software enabled products fall within the scope of the
current software accounting model than was originally intended because of ongoing technical
advancements. The amendments in the update are effective prospectively for revenue arrangements
entered into or materially modified in fiscal years beginning on or after June 15, 2010. We adopted
this ASU beginning January 1, 2011. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material effect on our
consolidated results of operations and financial condition.
In October 2009, the FASB issued ASU No. 2009-13 to address the accounting for multiple-deliverable
arrangements to enable vendors to account for products or services (deliverables) separately rather
than as a combined accounting unit. Current accounting guidance requires a vendor to use VSOE or
third-party evidence (TPE) of selling price to separate deliverables in a multiple-deliverable
arrangement. VSOE of selling price is the price charged for a deliverable when it is sold
separately or, for a deliverable not yet being sold separately, the price established by management
with the appropriate authority. If a vendor does not have VSOE for the undelivered elements in the
arrangement, the revenue associated with both the delivered and undelivered elements is combined
into one unit of accounting. Any revenue attributable to the delivered products is then deferred
and recognized at a later date, which in many cases is as the undelivered elements are delivered by
the vendor. An exception to this guidance exists if the vendor has VSOE or TPE of selling price for
the undelivered elements in the arrangement but not for the delivered elements. In those
situations, the vendor uses the residual value method to allocate revenue to the delivered element,
which results in the allocation of the entire discount in the arrangement, if any, to the delivered
element. This ASU addresses concerns that the current accounting model may not appropriately
reflect the economics of the underlying transactions because sometimes no revenue is recognized for
products for which the vendor has already completed the related performance. As a result of this
amendment, multiple element arrangements will be separated into multiple units of accounting in
more circumstances than under the existing accounting model. This amendment establishes a selling
price hierarchy for determining the selling price of a deliverable. The selling price utilized for
each deliverable will be based on VSOE if available, TPE if VSOE is not available, or estimated
selling price if neither VSOE or TPE evidence is available. The residual method is eliminated. The
amendments in the update are effective prospectively for revenue arrangements entered into or
materially modified in fiscal years beginning on or after June 15, 2010. We adopted this ASU
beginning January 1,
7
2011. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material effect on our consolidated results of
operations and financial condition.
Note 2: Cash and Cash Equivalents
Our cash and cash equivalents that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis on March
31, 2011 were the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2011 |
|
|
December 31, 2010 |
|
(In thousands) |
|
Fair Value Measurement Using |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Fair Value Measurement Using |
|
|
Total |
|
Description |
|
(Level 1) |
|
|
(Level 2) |
|
|
(Level 3) |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
(Level 1) |
|
|
(Level 2) |
|
|
(Level 3) |
|
|
Balance |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
45,088 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
45,088 |
|
|
$ |
54,249 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
54,249 |
|
On March 31, 2011, we had approximately $5.5 million, $11.2 million, $26.2 million, $1.4
million and $0.8 million of cash and cash equivalents in the United States, Europe, Asia, Cayman
Islands, and Brazil, respectively. On December 31, 2010, we had approximately $6.5 million, $15.0
million, $27.8 million, $4.0 million, and $0.9 million of cash and cash equivalents in the United
States, Europe, Asia, Cayman Islands and Brazil, respectively.
See Note 2 under the caption Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Term Deposit in our Annual Report on Form
10-K for further information regarding our accounting principles.
Note 3: Accounts Receivable, Net and Revenue Concentrations
Accounts receivable, net consisted of the following on March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Trade receivables, gross |
|
$ |
78,892 |
|
|
$ |
88,485 |
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
(868 |
) |
|
|
(878 |
) |
Allowance for sales returns |
|
|
(1,039 |
) |
|
|
(1,366 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade receivables, net |
|
|
76,985 |
|
|
|
86,241 |
|
Other receivables |
|
|
174 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
$ |
77,159 |
|
|
$ |
86,304 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Changes in the allowance for doubtful accounts during the three months ended March 31, 2011 and
2010 were the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
|
Additions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
(In thousands) |
|
Beginning of |
|
|
to Costs and |
|
|
Write-offs/ |
|
|
End of |
|
Description |
|
Period |
|
|
Expenses |
|
|
FX Effects |
|
|
Period |
|
Valuation account for trade receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, 2011 |
|
$ |
878 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
(16 |
) |
|
$ |
868 |
|
Three months ended March 31, 2010 |
|
$ |
2,423 |
|
|
$ |
81 |
|
|
$ |
(117 |
) |
|
$ |
2,387 |
|
Sales Returns
The allowance for sales returns balance at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 contained reserves
for items returned prior to year-end, but were not completely processed, and therefore had not yet
been removed from the allowance for sales returns balance. If these returns had been fully
processed, the allowance for sales returns balance would have been approximately $0.7 million and
$0.9 million on March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively. The value of these returned
goods was included in our inventory balance at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010.
8
Significant Customers
During the three months ended March 31, 2011, we had net sales to one significant customer which
totaled to more than 10% of our net sales. During the three months ended March 31, 2010, we had
net sales to two significant customers, that when combined with their subcontractors, each totaled
to more than 10% of our net sales as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
$ (thousands) |
|
|
% of Net Sales |
|
|
$ (thousands) |
|
|
% of Net Sales |
|
Customer A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
10,496 |
|
|
|
14.7 |
% |
Customer B |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,006 |
|
|
|
11.2 |
% |
Customer C |
|
$ |
14,959 |
|
|
|
14.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade receivables with these customers were the following on March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2011 |
|
|
December 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of Accounts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of Accounts |
|
|
|
$ (thousands) |
|
|
Receivable, Net |
|
|
$ (thousands) |
|
|
Receivable, Net |
|
Customer A |
|
$ |
7,812 |
|
|
|
10.1 |
% |
|
$ |
9,481 |
|
|
|
11.0 |
% |
Customer B |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,786 |
|
|
|
5.5 |
% |
Customer C |
|
$ |
8,810 |
|
|
|
11.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We had a third customer that accounted for greater than 10% of accounts receivable, net on December
31, 2010, but did not account for greater than 10% of net sales for the year then ended. Trade
receivables with this customer amounted to $10.5 million, or 12.1%, of our accounts receivable, net
on December 31, 2010.
The loss of these customers or any other customer, either in the United States or abroad, due to
their financial weakness or bankruptcy, or our inability to obtain orders or maintain our order
volume with them, may have a material effect on our financial condition, results of operations and
cash flows.
See Note 2 under the captions Revenue Recognition and Sales Allowances and Financial Instruments in
our Annual Report on Form 10-K for further information regarding our accounting principles.
Note 4: Inventories, Net and Significant Suppliers
Inventories, net consisted of the following on March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Raw materials |
|
$ |
17,161 |
|
|
$ |
15,416 |
|
Components |
|
|
13,134 |
|
|
|
10,806 |
|
Work in process |
|
|
2,394 |
|
|
|
2,885 |
|
Finished goods |
|
|
34,046 |
|
|
|
38,430 |
|
Reserve for excess and obsolete inventory |
|
|
(2,272 |
) |
|
|
(2,135 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories, net |
|
$ |
64,463 |
|
|
$ |
65,402 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
Reserve for Excess and Obsolete Inventory
Changes in the reserve for excess and obsolete inventory during the three months ended March 31,
2011 and 2010 were composed of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
|
Charged to |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
(In thousands) |
|
Beginning of |
|
|
Costs and |
|
|
Sell |
|
|
Write-offs/ |
|
|
End of |
|
Description |
|
Period |
|
|
Expenses(1) |
|
|
Through(2) |
|
|
FX Effects |
|
|
Period |
|
Reserve for excess and obsolete inventory: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 |
|
$ |
2,135 |
|
|
$ |
788 |
|
|
$ |
(311 |
) |
|
$ |
(340 |
) |
|
$ |
2,272 |
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 |
|
$ |
1,750 |
|
|
$ |
758 |
|
|
$ |
(129 |
) |
|
$ |
(451 |
) |
|
$ |
1,928 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The additions charged to costs and expenses does not include inventory directly
written-off that was scrapped during production totaling $0.1 million and $0.03 million for
the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010. These amounts are production waste and are not
included in managements reserve for excess and obsolete inventory. |
|
(2) |
|
This column represents the gross book value of inventory items sold during the
period that had been previously written down to zero net book value. Sell through is the
result of differences between our judgment concerning the salability of inventory items during
the excess and obsolete inventory review process and our subsequent experience. |
Inventory write-downs for excess and obsolescence are a normal part of our business and result
primarily from product life cycle estimation variances.
See Note 2 under the caption Inventories in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for further information
regarding our accounting principles.
Significant Suppliers
We purchase integrated circuits, used principally in our wireless control products, from two main
suppliers. The total purchased from one of these suppliers was greater than 10% of our total
inventory purchases. In addition, our purchases from one component and finished good supplier
amounted to greater than 10% of our total inventory purchases for the three months ended March 31,
2011. Our purchases from three component and finished good suppliers each amounted to greater than
10% of our total inventory purchases for the three months ended March 31, 2010.
During the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, the amounts purchased from these four
suppliers were the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventory |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventory |
|
|
|
$ (thousands) |
|
|
Purchases |
|
|
$ (thousands) |
|
|
Purchases |
|
Integrated circuit supplier A |
|
$ |
6,636 |
|
|
|
11.8 |
% |
|
$ |
8,069 |
|
|
|
17.7 |
% |
Component and finished good supplier A |
|
|
5,691 |
|
|
|
10.1 |
|
|
|
9,453 |
|
|
|
20.8 |
|
Component and finished good supplier B (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,567 |
|
|
|
16.6 |
|
Component and finished good supplier C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,020 |
|
|
|
13.2 |
|
10
The total accounts payable to each of these suppliers on March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 were
the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2011 |
|
|
December 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of Accounts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of Accounts |
|
|
|
$ (thousands) |
|
|
Payable |
|
|
$ (thousands) |
|
|
Payable |
|
Integrated circuit supplier A |
|
$ |
2,781 |
|
|
|
6.3 |
% |
|
$ |
3,731 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
% |
Component and finished good supplier A |
|
|
5,011 |
|
|
|
11.4 |
|
|
|
9,172 |
|
|
|
16.4 |
|
Component and finished good supplier B(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Component and finished good supplier C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Component and finished good supplier B is Enson Assets Limited and its subsidiaries.
See Note 18 for further information regarding our acquisition of Enson Assets Limited. |
We have identified alternative sources of supply for these integrated circuits, components, and
finished goods; however, there can be no assurance that we will be able to continue to obtain these
inventory purchases on a timely basis. We generally maintain inventories of our integrated
circuits, which may be utilized to mitigate, but not eliminate, delays resulting from supply
interruptions. An extended interruption, shortage or termination in the supply of any of the
components used in our products, a reduction in their quality or reliability, or a significant
increase in the prices of components, would have an adverse effect on our operating results,
financial condition and cash flows.
Note 5: Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Net
Goodwill
Under the accounting guidance, the unit of accounting for goodwill is at a level of reporting
referred to as a reporting unit. A reporting unit is either (1) an operating segment or (2) one
level below an operating segment referred to as a component. During the fourth quarter 2010, as
a result of us flattening our management structure, and the acquisition of Enson we merged our
international component with our domestic component. We no longer have separate management of the
international component, and the financial results of our international component are not separate.
In addition, these components have similar economic characteristics. As a result of these changes,
our domestic and international components have been merged into our single operating segment.
The goodwill on March 31, 2011 and changes in the carrying amount of goodwill during the three
months ended March 31, 2011 were the following:
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2010 |
|
$ |
30,379 |
|
Goodwill acquired during the period (1) |
|
|
497 |
|
Goodwill adjustments (2) |
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at March 31, 2011 |
|
$ |
30,992 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
During the first quarter of 2011, we recognized $0.5 million of goodwill related to
the Enson Assets Limited acquisition. Please refer to Note 18 for further information about
this acquisition. |
|
(2) |
|
The adjustment included in international goodwill was the result of fluctuations in
the foreign currency exchange rates used to translate the balance into U.S. dollars. |
Please see Note 2 under the captions Goodwill and Fair-Value Measurements in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for further information regarding our accounting principles and the valuation methodology
utilized.
11
Intangible Assets, Net
The components of intangible assets, net on March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 were the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2011 |
|
|
December 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Gross |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Net |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Net |
|
Carrying amount(1): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distribution rights (10 years) |
|
$ |
407 |
|
|
$ |
(54 |
) |
|
$ |
353 |
|
|
$ |
384 |
|
|
$ |
(51 |
) |
|
$ |
333 |
|
Patents (10 years) |
|
|
8,840 |
|
|
|
(4,752 |
) |
|
|
4,088 |
|
|
|
8,612 |
|
|
|
(4,589 |
) |
|
|
4,023 |
|
Trademarks and trade names (10 years)
(2) |
|
|
2,835 |
|
|
|
(629 |
) |
|
|
2,206 |
|
|
|
2,836 |
|
|
|
(565 |
) |
|
|
2,271 |
|
Developed and core technology (5-15 years) |
|
|
3,500 |
|
|
|
(496 |
) |
|
|
3,004 |
|
|
|
3,500 |
|
|
|
(438 |
) |
|
|
3,062 |
|
Capitalized software development costs (1-2 years) |
|
|
1,927 |
|
|
|
(1,296 |
) |
|
|
631 |
|
|
|
1,896 |
|
|
|
(1,165 |
) |
|
|
731 |
|
Customer relationships (10-15 years)(3) |
|
|
26,340 |
|
|
|
(1,407 |
) |
|
|
24,933 |
|
|
|
26,349 |
|
|
|
(775 |
) |
|
|
25,574 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total carrying amount |
|
$ |
43,849 |
|
|
$ |
(8,634 |
) |
|
$ |
35,215 |
|
|
$ |
43,577 |
|
|
$ |
(7,583 |
) |
|
$ |
35,994 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
This table excludes fully amortized intangible assets of $7.6 million and $7.6
million on March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively. |
|
(2) |
|
As part of our acquisition of Enson Assets Limited during the fourth quarter of
2010, we purchased trademark and trade names valued at $2.0 million, which are being amortized
ratably over ten years. Refer to Note 18 for further information regarding our purchase of
trademark and trade names. |
|
(3) |
|
During the fourth quarter of 2010 as part of the Enson Assets Limited acquisition we
purchased customer relationships valued at $23.3 million, which are being amortized ratably
over ten years. Refer to Note 18 for further information regarding our purchase of these
customer relationships. |
Amortization expense is recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses, except
amortization expense related to capitalized software development costs which is recorded in cost of
sales. Amortization expense by income statement caption for the three months ended March 31, 2011
and 2010 is the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
$ |
131 |
|
|
$ |
117 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
941 |
|
|
|
310 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total amortization expense |
|
$ |
1,072 |
|
|
$ |
427 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated future amortization expense related to our intangible assets at March 31, 2011, is the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
2011 (remaining 9 months) |
|
$ |
3,215 |
|
2012 |
|
|
4,105 |
|
2013 |
|
|
3,828 |
|
2014 |
|
|
3,803 |
|
2015 |
|
|
3,739 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
16,525 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
35,215 |
|
|
|
|
|
Intangibles Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis
We recorded impairment charges related to our intangible assets of $1 thousand during the three
months ended March 31, 2011. Impairment charges are recorded in selling, general and administrative
expenses as a component of amortization expense, except impairment charges related to capitalized
software development costs which are recorded in cost of sales. The fair value adjustments for
intangible assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis during the three months ended
March 31, 2011 were comprised of the following:
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurement Using |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted Prices in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Active Markets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for Identical |
|
|
Significant Other |
|
|
Significant |
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Observable Inputs |
|
|
Unobservable Inputs |
|
|
Total |
|
Description |
|
March 31, 2011 |
|
|
(Level 1) |
|
|
(Level 2) |
|
|
(Level 3) |
|
|
Gains (Losses) |
|
Patents,
trademarks and
trade names |
|
$ |
6,294 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
6,294 |
|
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
We disposed of 1 patent and 10 trademarks with an aggregate carrying amount of $1 thousand
resulting in impairment charges of $1 thousand during the three months ended March 31, 2011. We
disposed of one patent and eight trademarks with an aggregate carrying amount of $4 thousand during
the three months ended March 31, 2010. These assets no longer held any probable future economic
benefits and were written-off.
See Note 2 under the captions Long-Lived Assets and Intangible Assets Impairment, Capitalized
Software Development Costs, and Fair-Value Measurements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for
further information regarding our accounting principles and valuation methodology utilized.
Note 6: Notes Payable
Notes payable on March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 were comprised of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount Outstanding |
|
(In thousands) |
|
March 31, 2011 |
|
|
December 31, 2010 |
|
U.S. Bank Term Loan Facility(1) |
|
$ |
27,800 |
|
|
$ |
35,000 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Under the U.S. Bank term loan, we may elect to pay interest based on the banks
prime rate or LIBOR plus a fixed margin of 1.5%. The applicable LIBOR (1, 3, 6, or 12-month
LIBOR) corresponds with the loan period we select. On March 31, 2011, the 1-month LIBOR plus
the fixed margin was approximately 1.8% and the banks prime rate was 3.25%. If a LIBOR rate
loan is prepaid prior to the completion of the loan period, the Company must pay the bank the
difference between the interest the bank would have earned had prepayment not occurred and the
interest the bank actually earned. |
Our total interest expense on borrowings was $0.1 million and $0 during the three months ended
March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
Note 7: Income Taxes
We utilize our estimated annual effective tax rate to determine our provision for income taxes for
interim periods. The income tax provision is computed by taking the estimated annual effective tax
rate and multiplying it by the
year-to-date pre-tax book income. We recorded income tax expense of $0.6 million and $1.0 million
for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Our effective tax rate was 24.4%
and 34.7% during the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
On March 31, 2011, we had gross unrecognized tax benefits of approximately $6.0 million, including
interest and penalties, of which approximately $5.4 million would affect the annual effective tax
rate if these tax benefits are realized. Further, we are unaware of any positions for which it is
reasonably possible that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits will significantly increase
within the next twelve months. However, based on federal, state and foreign statute expirations in
various jurisdictions, we anticipate a decrease in unrecognized tax benefits of approximately $0.3
million within the next twelve months.
We have elected to classify interest and penalties as a component of tax expense. Accrued interest
and penalties of $0.2 million on March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 are included in our
unrecognized tax benefits.
We file income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction, and in various state and foreign
jurisdictions. On March 31, 2011, the open statutes of limitations in our significant tax
jurisdictions are as follows: federal 2006 through 2010, state 2006 through 2010, and non-U.S. 2002
through 2010. On March 31, 2011, our gross unrecognized tax benefits of $6.0 million are classified
as long term because we do not anticipate the payment of cash related to those unrecognized tax
benefits within one year.
13
See Note 2 under the caption Income Taxes in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for further information
regarding our accounting principles.
Note 8: Accrued Compensation
The components of accrued compensation on March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 are listed below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
March 31, 2011 |
|
|
December 31, 2010 |
|
Accrued social insurance(1) |
|
$ |
20,795 |
|
|
$ |
20,360 |
|
Other accrued compensation |
|
|
9,778 |
|
|
|
10,274 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total accrued compensation |
|
$ |
30,573 |
|
|
$ |
30,634 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Effective January 1, 2008, the Chinese Labor Contract Law was enacted in the
Peoples Republic of China (PRC). This law mandated that PRC employers remit the applicable
social insurance payments to their local government. Social insurance is comprised of various
components such as pension, medical insurance, job injury insurance, unemployment insurance,
and a housing assistance fund, and is administered in a manner similar to social security in
the United States. This amount represents our estimate of the amounts due to the PRC
government for social insurance on March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010. |
Note 9: Other Accrued Expenses
The components of other accrued expenses on March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 are listed below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Accrued freight |
|
$ |
1,618 |
|
|
$ |
1,350 |
|
Accrued professional fees |
|
|
968 |
|
|
|
1,158 |
|
Accrued advertising and marketing |
|
|
480 |
|
|
|
467 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
Interest |
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
99 |
|
Accrued third-party commissions |
|
|
265 |
|
|
|
252 |
|
Accrued sales taxes and VAT |
|
|
386 |
|
|
|
678 |
|
Tooling (1) |
|
|
1,666 |
|
|
|
1,567 |
|
Utilities |
|
|
340 |
|
|
|
340 |
|
Amount due to CG International Holdings Limited (2) |
|
|
5,138 |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
Other |
|
|
2,188 |
|
|
|
2,189 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other accrued expenses |
|
$ |
13,238 |
|
|
$ |
13,157 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The tooling accrual balance relates to amounts capitalized within property, plant, and
equipment, net on March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010. |
|
(2) |
|
The amount due to CG International Holdings Limited consists of $5.0 million of the
Enson Assets Limited purchase price which was held back at closing to provide for any
additional payments required by CG International Holdings Limited. The remaining increase
of $138 thousand since December 31, 2010 is the amount due to CG International Holdings
Limited as a result of the finalization of the net asset target contingent consideration
calculation. For further information see Note 18: Business Combinations. |
Note 10: Commitments and Contingencies
Indemnifications
We indemnify our directors and officers to the maximum extent permitted under the laws of the State
of Delaware and we have entered into Indemnification Agreements with each of our directors and
executive officers. In addition, we insure our individual directors and officers against certain
claims and attorneys fees and related expenses incurred in connection with the defense of such
claims. The amounts and types of coverage may vary from period to
14
period as dictated by market conditions. Management is not aware of any matters that require
indemnification of its officers or directors.
Fair Price Provisions and Other Anti-Takeover Measures
Our Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, contains certain provisions restricting
business combinations with interested stockholders under certain circumstances and imposing higher
voting requirements for the approval of certain transactions (fair price provisions). Any of
these provisions may delay or prevent a change in control.
The fair price provisions require that holders of at least two-thirds of our outstanding shares
of voting stock approve certain business combinations and significant transactions with interested
stockholders.
Product Warranties
Changes in the liability for product warranty claim costs are presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accruals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Reductions) for |
|
|
Settlements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
|
Warranties |
|
|
(in Cash or in |
|
|
Balance at |
|
(In thousands) |
|
Beginning of |
|
|
Issued During |
|
|
Kind) During |
|
|
End of |
|
Description |
|
Period |
|
|
the Period |
|
|
the Period |
|
|
Period |
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 |
|
$ |
71 |
|
|
$ |
(27 |
) |
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
47 |
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 |
|
$ |
82 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
(4 |
) |
|
$ |
79 |
|
Litigation
On December 22, 2010, Patent Group LLC as Relator filed in the U.S. District Court for the
Eastern District of Texas a Qui Tam complaint against us and others under Section 292, Title 35 of
the United Stated Code, seeking recovery for penalties payable to the United States claiming that
we intentionally falsely marked certain of our remote control products with expired or
non-applicable patents. In March 2011, we and all other parties to this litigation entered into a
confidential Settlement Agreement and Mutual Release with the Relator in which we and the others to
this litigation paid a one-time immaterial amount and all claims between the parties have been
settled and released and on April 11, 2011, this matter was dismissed with prejudice. Due to the
confidential nature of this agreement, the terms of the settlement and agreement may not be
disclosed.
There are no other material pending legal proceedings, other than immaterial matters that are
incidental to the ordinary course of our business, to which we or any of our subsidiaries is a
party or of which our respective property is the subject. We do not believe that any of the claims
made against us in any of the pending matters have merit and we intend to vigorously defend
ourselves against them.
Long-Term Incentive Plan
Our Compensation Committee awarded a discretionary cash bonus of $1.0 million, to be paid out
quarterly during 2009 and 2010. The Compensation Committee made this decision after reviewing the
economic environment and our relative financial and operating performance. The Compensation
Committee believed this bonus was in alignment with our stockholders interests as well as our
performance, alignment and retention objectives. Each participants earned award vests in eight
equal quarterly installments beginning March 31, 2009 and ending December 31, 2010. Approximately
$0.1 million was paid and expensed, respectively, during the three months ended March 31, 2010 to
our executive management team. All amounts have been paid as of March 31, 2011 and December 31,
2010.
Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan
We have adopted a non-qualified deferred compensation plan for the benefit of a select group of
highly compensated employees. For each plan year a participant may elect to defer compensation in
fixed dollar amounts or percentages subject to the minimums and maximums established under the
plan. Generally, an election to defer compensation is irrevocable for the entire plan year. A
participant is always fully vested in their elective deferrals and may direct these funds into
various investment options available under the plan. These investment options are utilized for
15
measurement purposes only, and may not represent the actual investment made by us. In this respect,
the participant is an unsecured creditor of ours. On March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the
amounts deferred under the plan were immaterial to our financial statements.
Defined Benefit Plan
Our subsidiary in India maintains a defined benefit pension plan (India Plan) for local
employees, which is consistent with local statutes and practices. The India Plan was adequately
funded as of March 31, 2011 based on its latest actuarial report. The India Plan has an independent
external manager that advises us of the appropriate funding contribution requirements to which we
comply. On March 31, 2011, approximately 30 percent of our employees in India had qualified for
eligibility. Generally, an employee must be employed by the company for a minimum of five years
before becoming eligible. At the time of eligibility we are liable, on termination, resignation or
retirement, to pay the employee an amount equal to 15 days salary for each year of service
completed. The total amount of liability outstanding on March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 for
the India Plan was not material. During the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, the net
periodic benefit costs were also not material.
Note 11: Treasury Stock
During the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, we repurchased 13,222 and 58,250 shares of
our common stock at a cost of $0.4 million and $1.3 million, respectively. Repurchased shares are
recorded as shares held in treasury at cost. We generally hold these shares for future use as our
management and Board of Directors deem appropriate, including compensating our outside directors.
During the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, we issued 7,500 and 7,083 shares,
respectively, to outside directors for services performed (see Note 14).
On February 11, 2010, our Board of Directors authorized management to continue repurchasing up to
an additional 1,000,000 shares of our issued and outstanding common stock. Repurchases may be made
whenever we deem a repurchase is a good use of our cash and the price to be paid is at or below a
threshold approved by our Board. As of March 31, 2011, we have repurchased 486,348 shares of our
common stock under this authorization, leaving 513,652 shares available for repurchase.
Note 12: Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The components of comprehensive income are listed below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
1,827 |
|
|
$ |
1,836 |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translations (1) |
|
|
2,699 |
|
|
|
(2,120 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income (loss) |
|
$ |
4,526 |
|
|
$ |
(284 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The foreign currency translation gain of $2.7 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2011 was due primarily to the weakening of the U.S. dollar against the Euro. The
foreign currency translation loss of $2.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010
was due primarily to the strengthening of the U.S. dollar against the Euro. The U.S.
dollar/Euro spot rate was 1.42 and 1.34 on March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively,
and 1.35 and 1.43 on March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively. |
See Note 2 under the caption Foreign Currency Translation and Foreign Currency Transactions in our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for further information regarding our accounting principles.
16
Note 13: Business Segment and Foreign Operations
Reportable Segment
An operating segment, in part, is a component of an enterprise whose operating results are
regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker to make decisions about resources to be
allocated to the segment and assess its performance. Operating segments may be aggregated only to a
limited extent. We operate in a single operating and reportable segment.
Our chief operating decision maker, the Chief Executive Officer, reviews financial information
presented on a consolidated basis, accompanied by disaggregated information about revenues for
purposes of making operating decisions and assessing financial performance. Accordingly, we
consider ourselves to be a single reporting segment.
Foreign Operations
Our sales by geographic area were the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Net sales: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States |
|
$ |
30,510 |
|
|
$ |
28,922 |
|
International: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Peoples Republic of China |
|
|
23,566 |
|
|
|
3,441 |
|
United Kingdom |
|
|
5,919 |
|
|
|
11,851 |
|
Argentina |
|
|
743 |
|
|
|
1,461 |
|
Australia |
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
93 |
|
Brazil |
|
|
495 |
|
|
|
244 |
|
Canada |
|
|
2,558 |
|
|
|
3,519 |
|
France |
|
|
853 |
|
|
|
459 |
|
Germany |
|
|
1,660 |
|
|
|
1,762 |
|
Israel |
|
|
810 |
|
|
|
1,004 |
|
Italy |
|
|
756 |
|
|
|
634 |
|
Japan |
|
|
10,594 |
|
|
|
804 |
|
Korea |
|
|
3,429 |
|
|
|
1,020 |
|
Malaysia |
|
|
5,014 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Netherlands |
|
|
222 |
|
|
|
|
|
Portugal |
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
508 |
|
Singapore |
|
|
4,580 |
|
|
|
4,489 |
|
Spain |
|
|
1,085 |
|
|
|
1,301 |
|
South Africa |
|
|
623 |
|
|
|
911 |
|
Taiwan |
|
|
5,063 |
|
|
|
1,645 |
|
Thailand |
|
|
2,476 |
|
|
|
2,162 |
|
All other |
|
|
4,431 |
|
|
|
5,138 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total international |
|
|
75,202 |
|
|
|
42,454 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net sales |
|
$ |
105,712 |
|
|
$ |
71,376 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Specific identification of the customer location was the basis used for attributing revenues from
external customers to individual countries.
Long-lived asset information is the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Long-lived tangible assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States |
|
$ |
4,552 |
|
|
$ |
4,654 |
|
Peoples Republic of China |
|
|
75,002 |
|
|
|
75,053 |
|
All other countries |
|
|
3,797 |
|
|
|
3,854 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
83,351 |
|
|
$ |
83,561 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
Note 14: Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-based compensation expense for each employee and director is presented in the same income
statement caption as their cash compensation. Stock-based compensation expense by income statement
caption for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 is the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
Research and development |
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
138 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
931 |
|
|
|
1,033 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation expense before income taxes |
|
$ |
1,032 |
|
|
$ |
1,185 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expense also includes pre-tax stock-based compensation related
to stock option awards granted to outside directors of $0.1 million for each of the three months
ended March 31, 2011 and 2010. Selling, general and administrative expense includes stock-based
compensation related to restricted stock awards granted to outside directors of $0.1 million for
each of the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010.
The income tax benefit from the recognition of stock-based compensation for the three months ended
March 31, 2011 and 2010 was $0.4 million and $0.4 million, respectively.
Stock Options
During the three months ended March 31, 2011 the Compensation Committee and Board of Directors
granted 15,000 stock options to our employees with an aggregate grant date fair value of $0.2
million under the 2006 stock incentive plan. The stock options granted to employees during 2011
consisted of the following:
(In thousands, except share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Grant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
Stock Option |
|
Underlying |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
|
|
Grant Date |
|
Options |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Vesting Period |
|
January 26, 2011 |
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
$ |
192 |
|
|
4 -Year Vesting Period (25% each quarter) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
$ |
192 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the year ended March 31, 2011 we recognized $6 thousand of pre-tax stock-based compensation
expense related to our 2011 stock option grants.
The assumptions we utilized in the Black-Scholes option pricing model and the resulting weighted
average fair values of stock option grants were the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Weighted average fair value of grants(1) |
|
$ |
12.78 |
|
|
$ |
11.35 |
|
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
2.04 |
% |
|
|
2.37 |
% |
Expected volatility |
|
|
52.04 |
% |
|
|
50.01 |
% |
Expected life in years |
|
|
5.04 |
|
|
|
4.95 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The weighted average fair value of grants was calculated utilizing the stock options
granted during each respective period. |
18
Stock option activity during the three months ended March 31, 2011 was the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Contractual |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
Options |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Term |
|
|
Intrinsic Value |
|
|
|
(thousands) |
|
|
Price |
|
|
(In years) |
|
|
$ (thousands) |
|
Outstanding on December 31, 2010 |
|
|
1,525 |
|
|
$ |
18.78 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
27.22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
12.99 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
112 |
|
Forfeited/cancelled/expired |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
27.35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding on March 31, 2011 |
|
|
1,529 |
|
|
$ |
18.87 |
|
|
|
5.19 |
|
|
$ |
16,376 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested and expected to vest on March 31, 2011 |
|
|
1,510 |
|
|
$ |
18.82 |
|
|
|
5.14 |
|
|
$ |
16,248 |
|
Exercisable on March 31, 2011 |
|
|
1,189 |
|
|
$ |
17.99 |
|
|
|
4.37 |
|
|
$ |
13,781 |
|
The aggregate intrinsic value in the table above represents the total pre-tax value that option
holders would have received had all option holders exercised their options on March 31, 2011. The
aggregate intrinsic value is the difference between the closing price of Universal Electronics
Inc.s common stock on the last trading day of the first quarter of 2011 and the option exercise
price, multiplied by the number of in-the-money options. This amount will change based on the fair
market value of our stock. The total intrinsic value of options exercised for the three months
ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, was $0.1 million and $0.1 million, respectively.
At March 31, 2011, there was $2.0 million of unrecognized pre-tax stock-based compensation expense
related to non-vested stock options which we expect to recognize over a weighted-average period of
2.4 years.
Restricted Stock
Non-vested restricted stock award activity during the three months ended March 31, 2011 (including
restricted stock issued to directors as described in Note 11) was the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
Grant Date |
|
|
|
(thousands) |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Non-vested on December 31, 2010 |
|
|
195 |
|
|
$ |
17.30 |
|
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
14.61 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
16.19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-vested on March 31, 2011 |
|
|
163 |
|
|
$ |
17.82 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At March 31, 2011, we expect to recognize $2.3 million of unrecognized pre-tax stock-based
compensation expense related to non-vested restricted stock awards over a weighted-average period
of 1.6 years.
See Note 2 under the caption Stock-Based Compensation in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for further
information regarding our accounting principles.
Note 15: Other (Expense) Income, Net
The components of other (expense) income, net for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010
are the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Net (loss) gain on foreign currency exchange transactions |
|
$ |
(387 |
) |
|
$ |
40 |
|
Other income |
|
|
353 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other (expense) income, net |
|
$ |
(34 |
) |
|
$ |
43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
Note 16: Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the
weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share
is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares and dilutive
potential common shares, which includes the dilutive effect of stock options and restricted stock
grants. Dilutive potential common shares for all periods presented are computed utilizing the
treasury stock method.
In the computation of diluted earnings per common share for the three months ended March 31, 2011
and 2010, we have excluded 378,232 and 419,010 stock options, respectively, with exercise prices
greater than the average market price of the underlying common stock, because their inclusion would
have been anti-dilutive. Furthermore, for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, we have
excluded 1,476 and 200,510 of unvested shares of restricted stock, respectively, whose combined
unamortized fair value and excess tax benefits were greater in each of those periods than the
average market price of the underlying common stock, as their effect would be anti-dilutive.
Basic and diluted earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, are
calculated as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
(In thousands, except per-share amounts) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
BASIC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
1,827 |
|
|
$ |
1,836 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average common shares outstanding |
|
|
14,976 |
|
|
|
13,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DILUTED |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
1,827 |
|
|
$ |
1,836 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average common shares outstanding for basic |
|
|
14,976 |
|
|
|
13,700 |
|
Dilutive effect of stock options and restricted stock |
|
|
407 |
|
|
|
393 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average common shares outstanding on a diluted basis |
|
|
15,383 |
|
|
|
14,093 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 17: Derivatives
Derivatives Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
We are exposed to market risks from foreign currency exchange rates, which may adversely affect our
operating results and financial position. Our foreign currency exposures are primarily concentrated
in the Brazilian Real, British Pound, Chinese Yuan Renminbi, Euro, Hong Kong dollar, Indian Rupee,
and Singapore dollar. We periodically enter into foreign currency exchange contracts with terms
normally lasting less than nine months to protect against the adverse effects that exchange rate
fluctuations may have on our foreign currency denominated receivables, payables, cash flows and
reported income. Derivative financial instruments are used to manage risk and are not used for
trading or other speculative purposes. We do not use leveraged derivative financial instruments and
these derivatives have not qualified for hedge accounting.
The gains and losses on both the derivatives and the foreign currency-denominated balances are
recorded as foreign exchange transaction gains or losses and are classified in other (expense)
income, net. Derivatives are recorded on the balance sheet at fair value. The estimated fair values
of our derivative financial instruments represent the amount required to enter into offsetting
contracts with similar remaining maturities based on quoted market prices.
We have determined that the fair value of our derivatives is derived from level 2 inputs in the
fair value hierarchy. See Note 2 under the captions Derivatives and Fair-Value Measurements in our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for further information concerning the accounting principles and
valuation methodology utilized.
20
The following table sets forth our financial assets that were accounted for at fair value on a
recurring basis on March 31, 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurement Using |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted Prices in |
|
|
Significant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Active Markets |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Significant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for Identical |
|
|
Observable |
|
|
Unobservable |
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Inputs |
|
|
Inputs |
|
Description |
|
March 31, 2011 |
|
|
(Level 1) |
|
|
(Level 2) |
|
|
(Level 3) |
|
Foreign currency exchange futures contracts |
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We held foreign currency exchange contracts which resulted in a net pre-tax gain of approximately
$0.3 million and a net pre-tax loss of $0.03 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
Futures Contracts
We held one USD/Euro futures contract with a notional value of $5.0 million and a forward rate of
$1.4116 USD/Euro on March 31, 2011. We held the Euro position on this contract, which settled on
April 8, 2011. The gain on this contract as of March 31, 2011 was $30 thousand and was included in
prepaid expenses and other current assets. This contract was settled at a gain of $66 thousand
resulting in a gain of $36 thousand in April 2011.
We held one USD/Euro futures contract with a notional value of $4.0 million and a forward rate of
$1.3073 USD/Euro at December 31, 2010. We held the Euro position on this contract, which settled on
January 28, 2011. The gain on this contract as of December 31, 2010 was $87 thousand and is
included in prepaid expenses and other current assets. This contract was settled at a gain of $198
thousand resulting in a gain of $111 thousand in January 2011.
We held one USD/Indian Rupee futures contract with a notional value of INR133.5 million and a
forward rate of INR45.47 INR/USD at December 31, 2010. We held the USD position on this contract,
which settled on January 28, 2011. The loss on this contract as of December 31, 2010 was $43
thousand and is included in other accrued expenses. This contract was settled at a gain of $10
thousand resulting in a gain of $53 thousand in January 2011.
We held one USD/Chinese Yuan Renminbi futures contract with a notional value of $1.0 million and a
forward rate of CNY6.6819 CNY/USD at December 31, 2010. We held the USD position on this contract,
which settled on January 24, 2011. The loss on this contract as of December 31, 2010 was $11
thousand and is included in other accrued expenses. This contract was settled at a loss of $14
thousand resulting in a loss of $3 thousand in January 2011.
We held one USD/Chinese Yuan Renminbi futures contract with a notional value of $1.0 million and a
forward rate of CNY6.6681 CNY/USD at December 31, 2010. We held the USD position on this contract,
which was scheduled to settle on February 24, 2011. The contract was terminated on January 21,
2011. The loss on this contract as of December 31, 2010 was $13 thousand and is included in other
accrued expenses. This contract was settled on the termination date at a loss of $16 thousand
resulting in a loss of $3 thousand in January 2011.
We held one USD/Euro futures contract with a notional value of $1.5 million and a forward rate of
$1.4386 USD/Euro at December 31, 2009. We held the Euro position on this contract, which settled on
January 15, 2010. The loss on this contract as of December 31, 2009 was $5 thousand and is included
in other accrued expenses. This contract was settled at a gain of $11 thousand resulting in a gain
of $16 thousand in January 2010.
Note 18: Business Combination
Enson Assets Limited
On November 3, 2010, our subsidiary, UEI Hong Kong Private Limited, entered into a stock purchase
agreement with CG International Holdings Limited (CG) to acquire all of the issued shares in the
capital of Enson Assets Limited (Enson) for total consideration of approximately $125.9 million.
This transaction closed on November 4, 2010. The consideration consisted of $95.1 million in cash
and 1,460,000 of newly issued shares of UEI common stock. A total of $5.0 million of the purchase
price was held back at the closing to provide for any additional
21
payments required by CG as a result of Ensons failure to meet both a net asset target and an
earnings target (see Contingent Consideration below) and also to support indemnification claims
that could be made by us within one year following the closing of this acquisition. We have
included the $5.0 million that was held back in the purchase price allocation, since it is probable
that we will owe the full amount to CG. The $5.0 million is included in our other accrued
liabilities balance at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010.
Consideration
The sources of the consideration were the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of |
|
Source Description |
|
Amount |
|
|
Consideration |
|
Existing cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
54,138 |
|
|
|
43.0 |
% |
Funds from new U.S. Bank Secured Term Loan (see Note 6) |
|
|
35,000 |
|
|
|
27.8 |
|
Funds from new U.S. Bank Secured Revolving Credit Line (see Note 6) |
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
Newly issued shares of Universal Electronics Inc. common stock |
|
|
30,762 |
|
|
|
24.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
125,900 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contingent Consideration
Net Asset Target on November 3, 2010
To the extent that Ensons net assets were less than $68.5 million on November 3, 2010, CG would
have had to pay us the difference, plus interest. To the extent that the Enson net assets were
greater than $68.5 million we would pay CG the difference, plus interest. This calculation was
finalized during the first quarter of 2011 when the auditor issued their report on Ensons November 3, 2010 Statement of Net Assets. On November 3, 2010, Ensons net assets, as defined by
the stock purchase agreement, were $68.6 million. As such, the total consideration and the goodwill
recognized to acquire Enson increased $0.1 million from December 31, 2010 to March 31, 2011.
On May 5, 2011, we received a Dispute Notice from CG, pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement, outlining their disagreement
with certain tax estimates included within Ensons Statement of Net Assets on November 3, 2010. We disagree with CG; however, depending on the ultimate
resolution of this dispute, the total purchase consideration and goodwill recognized within the Enson purchase price allocation may increase by up to $1.5 million.
Earnings Target for the Twelve Months Ending March 31, 2011
To the extent that Ensons earnings for the twelve months ended March 31, 2011 are less than $16.2
million, CG will have to pay us an amount equal to the product of (a) the difference between
Ensons earnings and $16.2 million, multiplied by (b) one and one half, plus interest. CG is
required to make this payment within five business days of the issuance of the auditors report on
Ensons accounts.
For the purposes of this calculation, Ensons earnings are defined as Ensons consolidated profit
before tax for the twelve months ending March 31, 2011 excluding certain agreed upon adjustments,
including without limitation, the following items: profit related to UEIC sales, investment income,
other income, other expenses, other gains and losses, and interest expenses.
On the date of this filing, the auditors have not yet issued their report on Ensons accounts;
however, we do not anticipate that any amounts will be owed by CG.
Acquisition Costs
We recognized $0.7 million of total acquisition costs related to the Enson transaction in selling,
general and administrative expenses during the quarter ended December 31, 2010. The acquisition
costs consisted primarily of legal and investment banking services.
In addition to the costs incurred to acquire Enson, during January 2011 our Compensation Committee
approved a discretionary bonus of $0.4 million to be awarded to certain employees directly involved
in the acquisition process. This discretionary bonus was ratified by our Board of Directors during
February 2011, and was paid during March 2011. The entire amount was included in accrued
compensation at December 31, 2010.
Preliminary Purchase Price Allocation
Under the acquisition method of accounting, the acquisition date fair value of the consideration
transferred is allocated to the net tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed
based on their estimated fair values on the acquisition date. Managements preliminary purchase
price allocation on November 4, 2010 (the Enson acquisition date) is the following:
22
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Preliminary |
|
(in thousands) |
|
Estimated Lives |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Cash & cash equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
20,866 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,469 |
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,625 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
738 |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
20 years |
|
|
66,644 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,619 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,409 |
|
Interest bearing liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,227 |
) |
Non-interest bearing liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(67,879 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net tangible assets acquired |
|
|
|
|
|
|
83,264 |
|
Customer relationships |
|
10 years |
|
|
23,300 |
|
Trademark and trade name |
|
10 years |
|
|
2,000 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,336 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total estimated purchase price |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
125,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Managements preliminary determination of the fair value of the tangible and intangible assets
acquired and liabilities assumed are based on estimates and assumptions that are subject to change.
During the measurement period, if information becomes available which would indicate adjustments
are required to the purchase price allocation, such adjustments will be included in the purchase
price allocation retrospectively. The measurement period can extend as long as one year from the
acquisition date. We have made two adjustments to the preliminary purchase price allocation since
December 31, 2010. We increased the purchase consideration and goodwill by $0.1 million as a result
of the issuance of the auditors report on Ensons November 3, 2010 Statement of Net Assets (see Net Asset Target on November 3, 2010
above), and we increased goodwill and decreased the deferred income taxes acquired by $0.4 million
as a result of certain deferred tax assets not expected to be realized. We are currently evaluating
the results of the earnings target as defined in the stock purchase agreement; however, we do not
believe this will result in an adjustment to the preliminary purchase
price accounting. In addition, on May 5, 2011, we received a Dispute
Notice from CG, pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement, outlining
their disagreement with certain tax estimates included within
Ensons Statement of Net Assets on November 3, 2010. We disagree
with CG; however, depending on the ultimate resolution of this
dispute, the total purchase consideration and goodwill recognized
within the Enson purchase price allocation may increase by up to $1.5
million.
Intangible Assets Subject to Amortization
Of the total estimated purchase price, $83.3 million has been allocated to net tangible assets
acquired, $17.3 million has been allocated to goodwill, and $25.3 million has been allocated to
identifiable intangible assets acquired. The identified intangible assets consist of $23.3 million
assigned to customer relationships and $2.0 million assigned to trademark and trade name.
UEI expects to amortize the fair value of Ensons customer relationships on a straight-line
basis over an estimated life of 10 years. UEI expects to amortize the value of Ensons trademark
and trade name on a straight-line basis over an estimated life of ten years. The customer
relationships and trademark and trade name amortization will not be deductible for tax purposes.
Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase consideration over the estimated fair value of
identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired. Goodwill from this transaction of $17.3
million will not be amortized, but will be analyzed for impairment on at least an annual basis in
accordance with U.S. GAAP. We review our goodwill for impairment annually on December 31 and
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that an impairment loss may have occurred. Of
the total goodwill recorded, none is expected to be deductible for tax purposes.
Pro forma Results (Unaudited)
The following unaudited pro forma financial information presents the combined results of our
operations and the operations of the Enson acquisition as if this transaction occurred at the
beginning of the period indicated.
Pro forma results were as follows for the three months ended March 31, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except per share information) |
|
|
|
Revenue: |
|
$ |
102,079 |
|
Net income: |
|
$ |
2,892 |
|
Basic and diluted net income per share: |
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
23
The unaudited pro forma financial information is not intended to represent or be indicative of the
consolidated results of operations that would have been achieved had the acquisition actually been
completed as of the date presented, and should not be taken as a projection of the future
consolidated results of our operations.
Adjustments to reduce net income of $3.7 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2010 have been
made to the combined results of operations for the quarter ended March 31, 2010. These adjustments
reflect primarily acquisition costs, interest on the term loan and line of credit, amortization of
acquired intangible assets, amortization and depreciation of the fair value adjustments to prepaid
land and property, plant, and equipment. All adjustments have been made net of their related tax
effects.
24
ITEM 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements
and the related notes that appear elsewhere in this document.
Overview
We develop and manufacture a broad line of pre-programmed universal wireless control products,
audio-video accessories, and software that are marketed to enhance home entertainment systems. Our
customers operate in the consumer electronics market and include OEMs, subscription broadcasters,
international retailers, custom installers, North American retailers, private labels, and companies
in the computing industry. We also sell integrated circuits, on which our software and IR code
database is embedded, to OEMs that manufacture wireless control devices, cable converters or
satellite receivers for resale in their products. We believe that our universal remote control
database contains device codes that are capable of controlling virtually all IR controlled TVs, DVD
players, cable converters, CD players, audio components and satellite receivers, as well as most
other infrared remote controlled devices worldwide.
Beginning in 1986 and continuing today, we have compiled an extensive IR code library that covers
over 538,000 individual device functions and over 4,300 individual consumer electronic equipment
brand names. Our library is regularly updated with new IR codes used in newly introduced video and
audio devices. All such IR codes are captured from the original manufacturers remote control
devices or manufacturers specifications to ensure the accuracy and integrity of the database. We
have also developed patented technologies that provide the capability to easily upgrade the memory
of the wireless control device by adding IR codes from the library that were not originally
included.
We operate as one business segment. We have twenty-four subsidiaries located in Argentina, Cayman
Islands, France, Germany (2), Hong Kong (6), India, Italy, the Netherlands, Singapore, Spain,
Brazil, British Virgin Islands (3), Peoples Republic of China (3) and the United Kingdom.
To recap our results for the three months ended March 31, 2011:
|
|
|
Our net sales grew 48.1% from $71.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010
to $105.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011, due primarily to the
acquisition of Enson Assets Limited in November 2010, which added $37.1 million in revenue
in the first quarter of 2011. |
|
|
|
Our operating income for the first three months of 2011 decreased 5.7% to $2.5 million
from $2.7 million in the first three months of 2010. Our operating margin percentage
decreased from 3.8% in the first three month of 2010 to 2.4% in the first three months of
2011 due primarily to the decrease in our gross margin percentage from 30.9% in the first
three months of 2010 to 26.1% in the first three months of 2011. The decrease in our gross
margin rate was due primarily to sales mix, as a higher percentage of our total sales was
comprised of our lower-margin Business category. This shift in sales composition was
expected as a result of our recent acquisition of Enson Assets Limited, which sells
exclusively within our Business category; however, towards the latter
part of the first quarter, certain customers continued to substitute
lower margin products for higher margin products which was beyond
what we expected. In addition, in the first quarter of 2011, we experienced a
temporal shortage of labor at our factories in China which resulted in manufacturing
inefficiencies and fewer than expected units produced internally versus by third party
manufacturers. Partially offsetting the decrease in our gross margin percentage was an
improvement in operating expenses. Operating expenses as a percentage of revenue decreased
from 27.1% for the three months ended March 31, 2010 to 23.7% of revenue for the three
months ended March 31, 2011. |
Our business objectives for 2011 include the following:
|
|
|
continue to integrate Enson Assets Limited; |
|
|
|
decrease third party supplier purchases and increase Ensons utilization of its
existing factories; |
|
|
|
place more operations, logistics, quality, program management, engineering, sales, and
marketing personnel in the Asia region; |
25
|
|
|
further penetrate the growing Asian and Latin American subscription broadcasting
markets; |
|
|
|
increase our share with existing customers; |
|
|
|
acquire new customers in historically strong regions; and |
|
|
|
continue to develop industry-leading technologies and products with higher gross
margins in order to improve profitability. |
We intend for the following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations to
provide information that will assist in understanding our consolidated financial statements, the
changes in certain key items in those financial statements from period to period, and the primary
factors that accounted for those changes, as well as how certain accounting principles, policies
and estimates affect our consolidated financial statements.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States of America requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the
reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the
date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting period. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our estimates and judgments, including those
related to revenue recognition, allowance for sales returns and doubtful accounts, warranties,
inventory valuation, business combination purchase price allocations, our review for impairment of
long-lived assets, intangible assets and goodwill, income taxes and stock-based compensation
expense. Actual results may differ from these judgments and estimates, and they may be adjusted as
more information becomes available. Any adjustment may be significant.
An accounting policy is deemed to be critical if it requires an accounting estimate to be made
based on assumptions about matters that are highly uncertain at the time the estimate is made, if
different estimates reasonably may have been used, or if changes in the estimate that are
reasonably likely to occur may materially impact the financial statements. We do not believe that
there have been any significant changes during the three months ended March 31, 2011 to the items
that we disclosed as our critical accounting policies and estimates in Item 7, Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contained in our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for our fiscal year ended December 31, 2010.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 1 contained in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of
new and recently adopted accounting pronouncements.
Results of Operations
Our results of operations as a percentage of net sales for the three months ended March 31, 2011
and 2010 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Net sales |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
Cost of sales |
|
|
73.9 |
|
|
|
69.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
26.1 |
|
|
|
30.9 |
|
Research and development expenses |
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
20.6 |
|
|
|
23.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
23.7 |
|
|
|
27.1 |
|
Operating income |
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
Interest (expense) income, net |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
0.1 |
|
Other (expense) income, net |
|
|
(0.0 |
) |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before provision for income taxes |
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
(1.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
1.7 |
% |
|
|
2.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26
Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 versus Three Months Ended March 31, 2010:
Net sales by our Business and Consumer lines for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010
were the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
$ (millions) |
|
|
% of total |
|
|
$ (millions) |
|
|
% of total |
|
Net sales: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business |
|
$ |
95.3 |
|
|
|
90.2 |
% |
|
$ |
60.2 |
|
|
|
84.4 |
% |
Consumer |
|
|
10.4 |
|
|
|
9.8 |
% |
|
|
11.2 |
|
|
|
15.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net sales |
|
$ |
105.7 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
71.4 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Overview
Net sales for the first quarter of 2011 were $105.7 million, an increase of 48.1% compared to $71.4
million for the first quarter of 2010. Net income for the first quarter of 2011 was $1.8 million or
$0.12 per diluted share compared to $1.8 million or $0.13 per diluted share for the first quarter
of 2010.
Consolidated
Net sales in our Business lines (subscription broadcasting, OEM, and computing companies) were
approximately 90% of net sales in the first three months of 2011 compared to approximately 84% in
the first three quarters of 2010. Net sales in our business lines for the three months ended March
31, 2011 increased by approximately 58% to $95.3 million from $60.2 million in the first three
months of 2010. This increase in net sales resulted primarily from our November 2010 acquisition of
Enson Assets Limited, which contributed $37.1 million in sales during the first three months of
2011.
Net sales in our Consumer lines (One For All® retail, private label, custom installers,
and direct import) were approximately 10% of net sales for the first three months of 2011 compared
to approximately 16% for 2010. Net sales in our Consumer lines during the first three months of
2011 decreased by 7% to $10.4 million from $11.2 million during the same period in 2010. Net sales
in North American retail decreased by $0.8 million, or 55%, from $1.5 million in the first three
months of 2010 to $0.7 million during the first three months of 2011. In addition, our custom
installer sales decreased by $1.0 million, from $1.1 million during the first three months of 2010
to $0.1 million during the first three months of 2011. Partially offsetting these decreases was a
$1.0 million increase in international retail sales, from $8.6 million during the first three
months of 2010 to $9.6 million during the first three months of 2011. The increase in
international retail sales was driven primarily by improved market conditions, particularly within
the United Kingdom.
Gross profit for the first three months of 2011 was $27.6 million compared to $22.1 million during
the first three months of 2010. Gross profit as a percent of sales decreased to 26.1% during the
first three months of 2011 from 30.9% during the first three months of 2010, due primarily to sales
mix, as a higher percentage of our total sales was comprised of our lower-margin Business category.
This shift in sales composition was expected as a result of our recent acquisition of Enson Assets
Limited, which sells exclusively within our Business category; however, towards the latter
part of the first quarter, certain customers continued to substitute
lower margin products for higher margin products which was beyond
what we expected. In addition, in the first quarter of 2011, we experienced a temporal
shortage of labor at our factories in China which resulted in manufacturing inefficiencies and
fewer than expected units produced internally versus by third party manufacturers.
Research and development expenses increased 18% from $2.8 million during the first quarter of 2010
to $3.3 million during the first quarter of 2011. The increase is primarily due to additional labor
dedicated to general research & development activities in an effort to continue to develop new
products and technologies.
Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses increased 31% from $16.6 million during the
first quarter of 2010 to $21.8 million during the first quarter of 2011. SG&A expenses for the
first quarter of 2011 include $4.7 million of operating expenses from the newly acquired Enson
Assets Limited, including $0.6 million of intangibles amortization as a result of the
aforementioned acquisition.. Additionally, professional service expense increased $0.4 million,
mainly related to the acquisition and integration of Enson Assets Limited.
27
During the first quarter of 2011, we recorded $85 thousand of net interest expense compared to $83
thousand of net interest income during the first quarter of 2010.
During the first quarter of 2011, net other expense was $34 thousand as compared to net other
income of $43 thousand during the first quarter of 2010, which was driven by foreign exchange
fluctuations.
We recorded income tax expense of $0.6 million during the first quarter of 2011 compared to $1.0
million during the first quarter of 2010. Our effective tax rate was 24.4% for the first quarter of
2011 compared to 34.7% for the first quarter of 2010. The decline in our effective tax rate is due
primarily to earning a higher percentage of income in lower tax rate jurisdictions, largely as a
result of our acquisition of Enson Assets Limited during November 2010.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Sources and Uses of Cash:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Increase/(Decrease) |
|
|
Three months ended |
|
(In thousands) |
|
March 31, 2011 |
|
|
in cash |
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
286 |
|
|
$ |
(4,647 |
) |
|
$ |
4,933 |
|
Net cash (used for) provided by investing
activities |
|
|
(2,759 |
) |
|
|
(50,345 |
) |
|
|
47,586 |
|
Net cash used for financing activities |
|
|
(7,312 |
) |
|
|
(6,208 |
) |
|
|
(1,104 |
) |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
|
|
624 |
|
|
|
1,623 |
|
|
|
(999 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
March 31, 2011 |
|
|
Increase/(Decrease) |
|
|
December 31, 2010 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
45,088 |
|
|
$ |
(34,344 |
) |
|
$ |
79,432 |
|
Working capital |
|
|
72,013 |
|
|
|
(55,485 |
) |
|
|
127,498 |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities decreased by $4.6 million from $4.9 million during the
first three months of 2010 to $0.3 million during the first three months of 2011. This decrease is
due primarily to us making significant payments to our raw material and finished goods suppliers in
the first quarter of 2011. In addition, we remitted tax payments in the first quarter of 2011 that
exceeded our first quarter tax expense. Partially offsetting these decreases in cash flows from
operations was a significant decrease in accounts receivable reflecting strong collections in the
first quarter of 2011. Also, depreciation and amortization expense increased significantly as a
result of the acquisition of Enson Assets Limited.
Net cash (used for) provided by investing activities decreased by $50.3 million from cash inflows
of $47.6 million during the first three months of 2010 to cash outflows of $2.8 million during the
first three months of 2011. The decrease in cash provided by investing activities was primarily
driven by the maturity of a term deposit during the three months ended March 31, 2010, which
resulted in cash inflows of $49.2 million compared to $0 during the three months ended March 31,
2011. In addition, cash outflows to purchase equipment, furniture and fixtures were $2.3 million
for the three months ended March 31, 2011, compared to cash outflows of $1.2 million recorded
during the three months ended March 31, 2010. The increase in cash used to purchase equipment,
furniture and fixtures was primarily driven by our capacity expansion at the Yang Zhou factory and
the construction of our new assembly plant in Brazil.
Net cash used for financing activities increased by $6.2 million from cash outflows of $1.1 million
during the first three months of 2010 to cash outflows of $7.3 million during the first three
months of 2011. The increase in cash used for investing activities was driven primarily by our
repayment of $7.2 million on our term loan with U.S. Bank, offset by a $1.0 million decrease in the
cash used to repurchase shares of our common stock during the three months ended March 31, 2011,
compared to the three months ended March 31, 2010.
During the first three months of 2011 we repurchased 13,222 shares of our common stock for $0.4
million compared to our repurchase of 58,250 shares of our common stock for $1.4 million during the
first three months of 2010. We hold repurchased shares as treasury stock and they are available for
reissue. Presently, except for using a small number of these treasury shares to compensate our
outside board members, we have no plans to distribute these shares. However, we may change these
plans if necessary to fulfill our on-going business objectives.
28
On February 11, 2010, our Board of Directors authorized management to continue repurchasing up to
an additional 1,000,000 shares of our issued and outstanding common stock. Repurchases may be made
to manage dilution created by shares issued under our stock incentive plans or whenever we deem a
repurchase is a good use of our cash and the price to be paid is at or below a threshold approved
by our Board. At March 31, 2011, we have purchased 486,348 shares of our common stock, leaving
513,652 shares available for purchase under this authorization.
Contractual Obligations
On March 31, 2011, our contractual obligations were $5.5 million compared to $4.3 million reported
in our Annual Report on Form 10-K as of December 31, 2010. The following table summarizes our
contractual obligations on March 31, 2011 and the effect these obligations are expected to have on
our liquidity and cash flow in future periods.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments Due by Period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than |
|
|
1-3 |
|
|
4-5 |
|
|
After |
|
(In thousands) |
|
Total |
|
|
1 year |
|
|
Years |
|
|
years |
|
|
5 years |
|
Contractual obligations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating lease obligations |
|
$ |
3,552 |
|
|
$ |
1,897 |
|
|
$ |
1,565 |
|
|
$ |
90 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Purchase obligations(1) |
|
|
1,924 |
|
|
|
1,924 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total contractual obligations |
|
$ |
5,476 |
|
|
$ |
3,821 |
|
|
$ |
1,565 |
|
|
$ |
90 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Purchase obligations include contractual payments to purchase tooling assets. |
Liquidity
Historically, we have utilized cash provided from operations as our primary source of liquidity, as
internally generated cash flows have been sufficient to support our business operations, capital
expenditures and discretionary share repurchases. We believe our current cash balances and
anticipated cash flow generated from operations are sufficient to cover cash outlays expected for
at least the next twelve months.
We are able to supplement this near-term liquidity, if necessary, with credit line facilities made
available by various foreign and domestic financial institutions. Our liquidity is subject to
various risks including the market risks identified in the section entitled Qualitative and
Quantitative Disclosures about Market Risk in Item 3.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
45,088 |
|
|
$ |
54,249 |
|
Total debt |
|
|
27,800 |
|
|
|
35,000 |
|
Available borrowing resources |
|
|
33,760 |
|
|
|
33,766 |
|
On March 31, 2011, we had an outstanding balance of $27.8 million related to our U.S. Bank 1-year
term loan facility. Our term loan, along with our line of credit and available cash, was utilized
to finance the acquisition of Enson Assets Limited and to pay related transaction costs, fees, and
expenses. Amounts paid or prepaid on the term loan may not be re-borrowed. The minimum principal
payments for the term loan are $2.2 million each quarter. The remaining principal and interest
payments are due on July 5, and October 5 of 2011. In addition, a final payment equal to the unpaid
principal balance plus accrued interest is due on the term loan maturity date. The term loan
maturity date is November 1, 2011.
Our cash balances are held in numerous locations throughout the world, including substantial
amounts held outside of the United States. The majority of our cash is held outside of the United
States and may be repatriated to the United States but, under current law, would be subject to
United States federal income taxes, less applicable foreign tax credits. Repatriation of some
foreign balances is restricted by local laws. We have not provided for the United States federal
tax liability on these amounts for financial statement purposes as this cash is considered
indefinitely reinvested outside of the United States. Our intent is to meet our domestic liquidity
needs through ongoing cash flows, external borrowings, or both. We utilize a variety of tax
planning strategies in an effort to ensure that our worldwide cash is available in the locations in
which it is needed.
29
On March 31, 2011, we had approximately $5.5 million, $11.2 million, $26.2 million, $1.4 million
and $0.8 million of cash and cash equivalents in the United States, Europe, Asia, Cayman Islands,
and Brazil, respectively. On December 31, 2010, we had approximately $6.5 million, $15.0 million,
$27.8 million, $4.0 million, and $0.9 million of cash and cash equivalents in the United States,
Europe, Asia, Cayman Islands and Brazil, respectively.
For further information regarding our credit facilities, see ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE
DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
Other than the contractual obligations disclosed above, we do not participate in any off balance
sheet arrangements.
Factors That May Affect Financial Condition and Future Results
Forward Looking Statements
We caution that the following important factors, among others (including but not limited to factors
discussed in Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations, as well as those discussed in our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K, or in our other
reports filed from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission), may affect our actual
results and may contribute to or cause our actual consolidated results to differ materially from
those expressed in any of our forward-looking statements. The factors included here are not
exhaustive. Further, any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which such
statement is made, and we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to
reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statement is made or to reflect the
occurrence of unanticipated events. New factors emerge from time to time, and it is not possible
for management to predict all such factors, nor can we assess the impact of each such factor on the
business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to
differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. Therefore,
forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as a prediction of actual future results.
While we believe that the forward-looking statements made in this report are based on reasonable
assumptions, the actual outcome of such statements is subject to a number of risks and
uncertainties, including the following:
|
|
|
the failure of our markets or customers to continue growing and expanding in the manner
we anticipated; |
|
|
|
our inability to attract and retain quality workforce at adequate levels in all regions
of the world, particularly Asia; |
|
|
|
the effects that product mix ordered and required by our customers have on our margins; |
|
|
|
the effects that product ordering patterns by our customers have on our manufacturing
capacities; |
|
|
|
the effects of natural or other events beyond our control, including the effects of
earthquakes, Tsunamis, wars or terrorist activities may have on us, the economy or our
customers, including most particularly the effects of the recent earthquake and subsequent
Tsunami that impacted Japan; |
|
|
|
the effects of the recent earthquake and subsequent Tsunami on Japan, its economy, and
our vendors and customers doing business and/or residing in Japan; |
|
|
|
the growth of, acceptance of and the demand for our products and technologies in
various markets and geographical regions, including cable, satellite, consumer electronics,
retail, digital media/technology, CEDIA, interactive TV, and cellular industries not
materializing or growing as we believed; |
|
|
|
the failure to successfully integrate the operations of Enson Assets Limited and its
subsidiaries (Enson), into our pre-existing operations; |
|
|
|
the failure of Enson to perform in accordance with our expectations; |
30
|
|
|
our inability to obtain orders or maintain our order volume with new and existing
customers; |
|
|
|
our inability to add profitable complementary products which are accepted by the
marketplace; |
|
|
|
our inability to continue selling our products or licensing our technologies at higher
or profitable margins; |
|
|
|
our inability to continue to maintain our operating costs at acceptable levels through
our cost containment efforts; |
|
|
|
the possible dilutive effect our stock incentive programs may have on our earnings per
share and stock price; |
|
|
|
our inability to continue to obtain adequate quantities of component parts or secure
adequate factory production capacity on a timely basis; |
|
|
|
our inability to successfully integrate any strategic business transaction; and |
|
|
|
other factors listed from time to time in our press releases and filings with the
Securities and Exchange Commission. |
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
We are exposed to various market risks, including interest rate and foreign currency exchange rate
fluctuations. We have established policies, procedures and internal processes governing our
management of these risks and the use of financial instruments to mitigate our risk exposure.
Interest Rate Risk
We are exposed to interest rate risk related to our debt. We may withdraw either U.S. dollars or
foreign currencies from our credit facilities. Our market risk exposures in connection with the
debt are primarily U.S. dollar LIBOR-based floating interest. On March 31, 2011, we had an
outstanding balance of $27.8 million related to our U.S. Bank 1-year term loan facility. The term
loan maturity date is November 1, 2011. Under the U.S. Bank secured revolving credit line, we may
elect to pay interest based on the banks prime rate or LIBOR plus a fixed margin of 1.8%. The
applicable LIBOR (1, 3, 6, or 12-month LIBOR) corresponds with the loan period we select. At March
31, 2011, the 12-month LIBOR plus the fixed margin was 2.6% and the banks prime rate was 3.25%. If
a LIBOR rate loan is prepaid prior to the completion of the loan period, we must pay the bank the
difference between the interest the bank would have earned had prepayment not occurred and the
interest the bank actually earned. We may prepay prime rate loans in whole or in part at any time
without a premium or penalty.
We cannot make any assurances that we will not need to borrow additional amounts in the future or
that funds will be extended to us under comparable terms or at all. If funding is not available to
us at a time when we need to borrow, we would have to use our cash reserves, including potentially
repatriating cash from foreign jurisdictions, which may have a material adverse effect on our
operating results, financial position and cash flows.
Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk
At March 31, 2011, we had wholly owned subsidiaries in the Peoples Republic of China, Argentina,
Brazil, Cayman Islands, France, Germany, Hong Kong, India, Italy, the Netherlands, Singapore,
Spain, and the United Kingdom. We are exposed to foreign currency exchange rate risk inherent in
our sales commitments, anticipated sales, anticipated purchases, assets and liabilities denominated
in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. The most significant foreign currencies to our operations
for the three months ended March 31, 2011 were the Euro, British Pound and Chinese Yuan Renminbi.
For most currencies, we are a net receiver of the foreign currency and therefore benefit from a
weaker U.S. dollar and are adversely affected by a stronger U.S. dollar relative to the foreign
currency. Even where we are a net receiver, a weaker U.S. dollar may adversely affect certain
expense figures taken alone.
From time to time, we enter into foreign currency exchange agreements to manage the foreign
currency exchange rate risks inherent in our forecasted income and cash flows denominated in
foreign currencies. The terms of these foreign currency exchange agreements normally last less than
nine months. We recognize the gains and losses on
31
these foreign currency contracts in the same
period as the remeasurement losses and gains of the related foreign currency-denominated exposures.
It is difficult to estimate the impact of fluctuations on reported income, as it depends on the
opening and closing rates, the average net balance sheet positions held in a foreign currency and
the amount of income generated in local currency. We routinely forecast what these balance sheet
positions and income generated in local currency may be and we take steps to minimize exposure as
we deem appropriate. Alternatively, we may choose not to hedge the foreign currency risk associated
with our foreign currency exposures, primarily if such exposure acts as a natural foreign currency
hedge for other offsetting amounts denominated in the same currency or the currency is difficult or
too expensive to hedge. We do not enter into any derivative transactions for speculative purposes.
The sensitivity of earnings and cash flows to the variability in exchange rates is assessed by
applying an approximate range of potential rate fluctuations to our assets, obligations and
projected results of operations denominated in foreign currency with all other variables held
constant. The analysis covers all of our foreign currency contracts offset by the underlying
exposures. Based on our overall foreign currency rate exposure at March 31, 2011, we believe that
movements in foreign currency rates may have a material affect on our financial position. We
estimate that if the exchange rates for the Euro, British Pound, Chinese Yuan Renminbi, Indian
Rupee, and Singapore dollar relative to the U.S. dollar fluctuate 10% from March 31, 2011, net
income and total cash flows in the second quarter of 2011 will fluctuate by approximately $2.7
million and $4.2 million, respectively.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(d) defines disclosure controls and procedures to mean controls and
procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by
the company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commissions rules and forms. The
definition further states that disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation,
controls and procedures designed to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by a
company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and
communicated to the companys management, including its principal executive and principal financial
officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions
regarding required disclosure.
An evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of our management,
including our principal executive and principal financial officers, of the effectiveness of the
design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered
by this report. Based on that evaluation, our principal executive and principal financial officers
have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective, as of the end of the
period covered by this report, to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be
disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission
rules and forms and is accumulated and communicated to our management to allow timely decisions
regarding required disclosures. There were no changes in our internal control over financial
reporting that occurred during the most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are
reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Our management has excluded Enson Assets Limited from its assessment of internal control over
financial reporting as of March 31, 2011 because they were acquired during the fourth quarter of
2010. Enson Assets Limited is a subsidiary whose total assets and total net sales represent 53% and
35%, respectively, of the related consolidated financial statement amounts as of and for the three
months ended Mach 31, 2011.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The information set forth above under Note 10 Commitments and Contingencies Litigation
contained in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements is incorporated herein by
reference.
32
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
The reader should carefully consider, in connection with the other information in this report, the
factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A: Risk Factors on pages 12 through 22 of the Companys 2010
Annual Report on Form 10-K incorporated herein by reference. These factors may cause our actual
results to differ materially from those stated in forward-looking statements contained in this
document and elsewhere.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
During the quarter ended March 31, 2011, we did not sell any equity securities that were not
registered under the Securities Act of 1933.
On February 11, 2010, our Board of Directors authorized management to continue repurchasing up to
an additional 1,000,000 shares of our issued and outstanding common stock. Repurchases may be made
to manage dilution created by shares issued under our stock incentive plans or whenever we deem a
repurchase is a good use of our cash and the price to be paid is at or below a threshold approved
by our Board. At March 31, 2011, we have purchased 486,348 shares of our common stock, leaving
513,652 shares available for purchase under this authorization. Repurchase information for the
first quarter of 2011 is set forth by month in the following table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Maximum Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchased as Part of |
|
|
Shares that May Yet |
|
|
|
Total Number |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Publicly Announced |
|
|
Be Purchased |
|
|
|
of Shares |
|
|
Price Paid |
|
|
Plans or |
|
|
Under the Plans or |
|
Period |
|
Purchased |
|
|
per Share |
|
|
Programs |
|
|
Programs |
|
January 1, 2011 January 31, 2011 |
|
|
6,287 |
|
|
$ |
29.30 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
February 1, 2011 February 28, 2011 |
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
26.40 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
March 1, 2011 March 31, 2011 |
|
|
6,821 |
|
|
|
26.95 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total First Quarter 2011 |
|
|
13,222 |
|
|
$ |
28.06 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Rule 13a-14(a) Certifications of Paul D. Arling, Chief Executive
Officer (principal executive officer) of Universal Electronics Inc. |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Rule 13a-14(a) Certifications of Bryan M. Hackworth, Chief Financial
Officer (principal financial officer and principal accounting
officer) of Universal Electronics Inc. |
|
|
|
32
|
|
Section 1350 Certifications of Paul D. Arling, Chief Executive
Officer (principal executive officer) of Universal Electronics Inc.,
and Bryan M. Hackworth, Chief Financial Officer (principal financial
officer and principal accounting officer) of Universal Electronics
Inc. pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 |
33
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
Date: May 10, 2011 |
Universal Electronics Inc.
|
|
|
/s/ Bryan M. Hackworth
|
|
|
Bryan M. Hackworth |
|
|
Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer
and principal accounting officer) |
|
34
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
Exhibit No |
|
Description |
31.1
|
|
Rule 13a-14(a) Certifications of Paul D. Arling, Chief Executive Officer
(principal executive officer) of Universal Electronics Inc. |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Rule 13a-14(a) Certifications of Bryan M. Hackworth, Chief Financial Officer
(principal financial officer and principal accounting officer) of Universal
Electronics Inc. |
|
|
|
32
|
|
Section 1350 Certifications of Paul D. Arling, Chief Executive Officer
(principal executive officer) of Universal Electronics Inc., and Bryan M.
Hackworth, Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer and principal
accounting officer) of Universal Electronics Inc. pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350 |
35