e10vq
Table of Contents

 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
     
þ   Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008
OR
     
o   Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from _________ to _________
Commission File Number: 001-33662
FORESTAR REAL ESTATE GROUP INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
     
Delaware   26-1336998
(State or Other Jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer
Incorporation or Organization)   Identification No.)
1300 MoPac Expressway South, Suite 3S, Austin, Texas 78746
(Address of Principal Executive Offices, Including Zip Code)
(512) 433-5200
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
          Yes þ   No o
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o Accelerated filer o  Non-accelerated filer þ
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company o
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
          Yes o   No þ
     Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
     
    Number of Shares Outstanding as of
Title of Each Class   July 31, 2008
Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share   35,676,531
 
 

 


 

FORESTAR REAL ESTATE GROUP INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
         
    1  
    1  
    1  
    2  
    3  
    4  
    14  
    24  
    24  
    25  
    25  
    25  
    25  
    25  
    25  
    25  
    25  
    26  
 Certification of CEO Pursuant to Section 302
 Certification of CFO Pursuant to Section 302
 Certification of CEO Pursuant to Section 906
 Certification of CFO Pursuant to Section 906

 


Table of Contents

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
FORESTAR REAL ESTATE GROUP INC.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
                 
    (Unaudited)        
    June 30,     December 29,  
    2008     2007  
    (In thousands)  
ASSETS
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 7,762     $ 7,520  
Real estate
    582,800       552,210  
Investment in unconsolidated ventures
    112,178       101,687  
Timber
    53,201       54,593  
Receivables, net
    4,439       3,767  
Prepaid expense
    2,421       2,267  
Property and equipment, net
    1,835       1,568  
Deferred tax asset
    8,193       5,106  
Other assets
    20,014       20,008  
 
           
TOTAL ASSETS
  $ 792,843     $ 748,726  
 
           
 
               
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Accounts payable
  $ 8,288     $ 8,002  
Accrued employee compensation and benefits
    1,963       3,857  
Accrued interest
    1,250       896  
Accrued property taxes
    5,822       4,459  
Other accrued expenses
    15,023       15,318  
Other liabilities
    10,561       8,349  
Debt
    297,024       266,015  
 
           
TOTAL LIABILITIES
    339,931       306,896  
 
               
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
               
 
               
MINORITY INTEREST IN CONSOLIDATED VENTURES
    7,985       8,629  
 
               
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, 25,000,000 authorized shares, none issued
           
Common stock, par value $1.00 per share, 200,000,000 authorized shares, 35,707,632 issued at June 30, 2008 and 35,380,385 issued at December 29, 2007
    35,708       35,380  
Additional paid-in capital
    376,240       373,026  
Retained earnings
    34,153       24,795  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    664        
Treasury stock, at cost, 85,801 shares at June 30, 2008
    (1,838 )      
 
           
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
    444,927       433,201  
 
               
 
           
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
  $ 792,843     $ 748,726  
 
           
Please read the notes to the consolidated financial statements.

1


Table of Contents

FORESTAR REAL ESTATE GROUP INC.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
                                 
    Second Quarter     First Six Months  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
    (In thousands, except per share amounts)  
REVENUES
                               
Real estate sales
  $ 17,061     $ 40,304     $ 39,851     $ 61,571  
Commercial operating properties and other
    7,057       7,013       12,710       13,312  
 
                       
Real estate
    24,118       47,317       52,561       74,883  
Mineral resources
    24,386       5,186       30,654       9,040  
Fiber resources and other
    3,093       3,782       5,605       6,818  
 
                       
 
    51,597       56,285       88,820       90,741  
EXPENSES
                               
Cost of real estate sales
    (8,479 )     (13,708 )     (21,986 )     (26,372 )
Cost of commercial operating properties and other
    (4,564 )     (4,862 )     (8,429 )     (8,810 )
Cost of fiber resources and other
    (925 )     (443 )     (1,471 )     (1,822 )
Other operating
    (13,833 )     (6,133 )     (22,134 )     (15,312 )
General and administrative
    (5,947 )     (4,759 )     (12,784 )     (9,420 )
 
                       
 
    (33,748 )     (29,905 )     (66,804 )     (61,736 )
 
                       
OPERATING INCOME
    17,849       26,380       22,016       29,005  
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated ventures
    2,018       1,478       3,552       2,977  
Minority interest in consolidated ventures
    (530 )     (2,595 )     (1,030 )     (4,029 )
Interest expense
    (5,002 )     (2,534 )     (10,668 )     (4,241 )
Other non-operating income
    72       52       154       112  
 
                       
INCOME BEFORE TAXES
    14,407       22,781       14,024       23,824  
Income tax expense
    (4,811 )     (8,349 )     (4,666 )     (8,731 )
 
                       
NET INCOME
  $ 9,596     $ 14,432     $ 9,358     $ 15,093  
 
                       
 
 
                       
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING
                               
Basic
    35,422       35,380       35,390       35,380  
Diluted
    36,117       35,380       36,098       35,380  
NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE
                               
Basic
  $ 0.27     $ 0.41     $ 0.26     $ 0.43  
Diluted
  $ 0.27     $ 0.41     $ 0.26     $ 0.43  
Please read the notes to the consolidated financial statements.

2


Table of Contents

FORESTAR REAL ESTATE GROUP INC.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
                 
    First Six Months  
    2008     2007  
    (In thousands)  
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
               
Net income
  $ 9,358     $ 15,093  
Adjustments:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    3,467       1,323  
Deferred income taxes
    (3,443 )     (1,593 )
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated ventures
    (3,552 )     (2,977 )
Distributions of earnings of unconsolidated ventures
    883       1,593  
Minority interest in consolidated ventures
    1,030       4,029  
Distributions to minority interests
    (2,980 )     (4,447 )
Share-based compensation
    3,528       1,542  
Non-cash real estate cost of sales
    20,863       21,478  
Real estate development and acquisition expenditures
    (50,834 )     (85,309 )
Reimbursements from utility or improvement districts
    374       1,047  
Other changes in real estate
    (290 )     (1,671 )
Gain on termination of timber lease
    (1,376 )      
Cost of timber cut
    1,258       1,952  
Deferred income
    2,331        
Asset impairments
          1,500  
Other
    (821 )     930  
Changes in:
               
Receivables
    9       1,227  
Prepaid and other
    (794 )     (341 )
Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities
    273     6,253  
 
           
Net cash used in operating activities
    (20,716 )     (38,371 )
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
               
Property, equipment, software and reforestation
    (1,368 )     (1,744 )
Investment in unconsolidated ventures
    (11,339 )     (2,202 )
Return of investment in unconsolidated ventures
    4,375       2,800  
Proceeds from sale of assets
          657  
 
           
Net cash used in investing activities
    (8,332 )     (489 )
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
               
Payments of debt
    (39,547 )     (6,828 )
Additions to debt
    70,556       26,498  
Note payable to Temple-Inland, net
          24,718  
Dividends and other transfers to Temple-Inland
          (7,513 )
Deferred financing fees
    (1,078 )      
Exercise of stock options
    872        
Payroll taxes on restricted stock and stock options
    (1,832 )      
Tax benefit from share-based compensation
    81        
Other
    238       726  
 
           
Net cash provided by financing activities
    29,290       37,601  
 
           
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    242       (1,259 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    7,520       10,350  
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 7,762     $ 9,091  
 
           
Please read the notes to the consolidated financial statements.

3


Table of Contents

FORESTAR REAL ESTATE GROUP INC.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Note 1 — Background
     Prior to December 28, 2007, we were a wholly-owned subsidiary of Temple-Inland Inc. On December 28, 2007, Temple-Inland distributed all our issued and outstanding shares of common stock to its stockholders, and at the same time distributed to its stockholders all the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of Guaranty Financial Group, Inc., another wholly-owned subsidiary of Temple-Inland that operated its financial services business. As a result of the spin-off, our financial statements prior to 2008 reflect the historical accounts of the real estate development, minerals and fiber operations contributed to us and have been derived from the historical financial statements and accounts of Temple-Inland. In 2008, we changed our fiscal year from a 52/53 week year ending the Saturday closest to December 31 to a calendar year.
Note 2 — Basis of Presentation
     Our consolidated financial statements include all subsidiaries, ventures and other entities in which we have a controlling interest, and variable interest entities of which we are the primary beneficiary. We eliminate all material intercompany accounts and transactions. Minority interest in consolidated entities is recognized before income taxes. We account for our investment in other entities in which we have significant influence over operations and financial policies using the equity method (we recognize our share of the entities’ income or loss and any preferential returns and treat distributions as a reduction of our investment). We account for our investment in other entities in which we do not have significant influence over operations and financial policies using the cost method (we recognize as income distribution of accumulated earnings).
     We prepared our unaudited interim financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and Securities and Exchange Commission requirements for interim financial statements. As a result, they do not include all the information and disclosures required for complete financial statements. However, in our opinion, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Such adjustments consist only of normal recurring items unless otherwise noted. We make estimates and assumptions about future events. Actual results can, and probably will, differ from those we currently estimate including those related to allocating costs to real estate and measuring assets for impairment. These interim operating results are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire year. For further information, please read the financial statements included in our 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
     Certain prior year items have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation, including reclassification of cost of sales of $1,348,000 and general and administrative expenses of $646,000 to other operating expenses.
Note 3 — New Accounting Pronouncements
     In January 2008, two new accounting pronouncements were effective:
    Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 157, Fair Value Measures — This standard defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. The adoption of this statement did not have a significant effect on our earnings or financial position.
 
    SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Options for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities — This standard permits the election of fair value as the initial and subsequent measurement method for many financial assets and liabilities. Subsequent changes in the fair value would be recognized in earnings as they occur. We did not elect the fair value option.
     In addition, there are three new accounting pronouncements that we will be required to adopt in first quarter 2009. Based on our current understanding, we do not expect that adoption of any of these pronouncements will have a significant effect on our earnings or financial position.

4


Table of Contents

    SFAS No. 141(R), Business Combinations — This new standard requires most identifiable assets, liabilities, noncontrolling interests and goodwill acquired in a business combination to be recorded at full fair value. The new standard also changes the approach to determining the purchase price; the accounting for acquisition cost; and the accounting practices for acquired contingencies, restructuring costs, long-lived assets, share-based payment awards, indemnification costs and tax benefits.
 
    SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interest in Consolidated Financial Statements — This new standard specifies that noncontrolling interests be reported as a part of equity, not as a liability or other item outside of equity. Currently, we report noncontrolling interests as a liability.
 
    SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities–an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133 — This new standard requires enhanced disclosures about derivative instruments including how and why they are used; how they are accounted for; and how they affect an entity’s financial position, financial performance and cash flows.
Note 4 — Real Estate
     Real estate consists of:
                 
    June 30,     December 29,  
    2008     2007  
    (In thousands)  
Entitled, developed and under development land
  $ 420,067     $ 388,493  
Undeveloped land and land in the entitlement process
    140,613       141,012  
Commercial operating properties
    43,746       43,479  
 
           
 
    604,426       572,984  
Accumulated depreciation
    (21,626 )     (20,774 )
 
           
 
  $ 582,800     $ 552,210  
 
           
     Included in entitled, developed and under development land are the estimated cost of assets we expect to convey to utility or improvement districts of $57,234,000 at second quarter-end 2008 and $40,843,000 at year-end 2007. These costs relate to water, sewer and other infrastructure assets for which the utility or improvement districts have agreed to reimburse us, typically when these districts achieve adequate tax bases to support payment. We billed these districts $14,814,000 in first six months 2008 and $26,140,000 in first six months 2007, and we collected $374,000 in first six months 2008 and $1,047,000 in first six months 2007.
     Depreciation expense, primarily related to commercial operating properties, was $852,000 in first six months 2008 and $1,006,000 in first six months 2007 and is included in other operating expense.
Note 5 — Investment in Unconsolidated Ventures
     At second quarter-end 2008, we had ownership interests ranging from 25 to 50 percent in 15 ventures that we account for using the equity method. We have no real estate ventures that are accounted for using the cost method. Our two largest ventures are CL Realty and Temco, in both of which we own a 50 percent interest and Cousins Real Estate Corporation owns the other 50 percent interest. Information regarding CL Realty and Temco follows:
    CL Realty, L.L.C. was formed in 2002 for the purpose of developing residential and mixed-use communities in Texas and across the southeastern United States. At second quarter-end 2008, the venture had 15 residential and mixed-use communities, of which 10 are in Texas, 3 are in Florida and 2 are in Georgia.
 
    Temco Associates, LLC was formed in 1991 for the purpose of acquiring and developing residential real estate sites in Georgia. At second quarter-end 2008, the venture had 5 residential and mixed-use communities, all of which are located in Georgia. The venture also owns approximately 6,100 acres of undeveloped land in Georgia.

5


Table of Contents

     Combined summarized balance sheet information for our ventures accounted for using the equity method follows:
                                                                 
    June 30, 2008     December 29, 2007  
                    Other                             Other        
    CL Realty     Temco     Ventures     Total     CL Realty     Temco     Ventures     Total  
    (In thousands)  
Real estate
  $ 124,378     $ 60,658     $ 147,092     $ 332,128     $ 122,659     $ 59,992     $ 75,061     $ 257,712  
Total assets
    125,375       61,958       159,167       346,500       124,419       63,481       125,323       313,223  
Borrowings, principally non-recourse
    5,563       3,300       59,211       68,074 (a)     6,350       3,397       62,888       72,635 (a)
Total liabilities
    8,838       3,940       87,051       99,829       9,903       4,437       82,565       96,905  
Equity
    116,536       58,019       72,116       246,671       114,516       59,044       42,758       216,318  
Our investment in real estate ventures
                                                               
Our share of their equity (b)
    58,268       29,010       32,576       119,854       57,258       29,522       22,590       109,370  
Unrecognized deferred gain (c)
    (7,062 )           (614 )     (7,676 )     (7,069 )           (614 )     (7,683 )
 
                                               
Investment in real estate ventures
  $ 51,206     $ 29,010     $ 31,962     $ 112,178     $ 50,189     $ 29,522     $ 21,976     $ 101,687  
 
                                               
     Combined summarized income statement information for our ventures accounted for using the equity method follows:
                                 
    Second Quarter     First Six Months  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
    (In thousands)  
Revenues:
                               
CL Realty(d)
  $ 1,590     $ 6,520     $ 4,675     $ 7,970  
Temco
    1,613       2,501       2,290       3,595  
Other ventures
    3,461       5,064       6,711       7,625  
 
                       
Total
  $ 6,664     $ 14,085     $ 13,676     $ 19,190  
 
                       
Earnings:
                               
CL Realty(d)
  $ 3,094     $ 1,565     $ 5,407     $ 3,553  
Temco
    488       401       209       359  
Other ventures
    125       1,009       (136 )     816  
 
                       
Total
  $ 3,707     $ 2,975     $ 5,480     $ 4,728  
 
                       
Our equity in their earnings:
                               
CL Realty(c) (d)
  $ 1,547     $ 782     $ 2,690     $ 1,776  
Temco
    244       201       103       180  
Other ventures(b)
    220       381       752       740  
Recognition of deferred gain(c)
    7       114       7       281  
 
                       
Total
  $ 2,018     $ 1,478     $ 3,552     $ 2,977  
 
                       
 
(a)   Includes current maturities of $24,915,000 at second quarter-end 2008 and $36,337,000 at year-end 2007.
 
(b)   Our share of the equity in other ventures reflects our ownership interests ranging from 25 to 50 percent, excluding venture losses that exceed our investment where we are not obligated to fund those losses.
 
(c)   In 2003, we contributed real estate with a $13,800,000 carrying value to CL Realty in exchange for $13,800,000 cash and a 50 percent interest in the partnership. We deferred the $14,587,000 gain on the sale and are recognizing it as the partnership sells the real estate to third parties. The deferred gain is reflected as an offset to our investment in unconsolidated ventures.
 
(d)   CL Realty revenues and earnings in first six months 2008 include $1,568,000 from leasing 241 net mineral acres to a third-party exploration and production company. Our share of earnings from this lease was $784,000 and is included in equity in earnings of unconsolidated ventures.
     In first six months 2008, we invested $11,339,000 in these ventures and received $5,258,000 in distributions. In first six months 2007, we invested $2,202,000 in these ventures and received $4,393,000 in distributions. Distributions include both return of investments and distributions of earnings.

6


Table of Contents

Note 6 — Debt
     Debt consists of:
                 
    June 30,     December 29,  
    2008     2007  
    (In thousands)  
Term loan facility — due in 2010, interest payable at LIBOR + 4% (6.47% at June 30, 2008)
  $ 175,000     $ 175,000  
Revolving loan facility — due in 2010, interest payable at LIBOR + 4%
    30,000        
Secured promissory note — due in 2008, interest payable at 7.30%
    16,142       16,431  
Other indebtedness due through 2011 at variable interest rates based on prime (5.00% at June 30, 2008) and fixed interest rates ranging from 6.00% to 9.50%
    75,882       74,584  
 
           
 
  $ 297,024     $ 266,015  
 
           
     Our senior credit facility and other debt agreements contain terms, conditions and financial covenants customary for such agreements including minimum levels of interest coverage and limitations on leverage. At second quarter-end 2008, we had complied with the terms, conditions and financial covenants of these agreements.
     Our senior credit facility provides for a $175,000,000 term loan and a $290,000,000 revolving line of credit. We may, upon notice to the lenders, request an increase in the credit facility to provide for a total of $500,000,000. The revolving line of credit includes a $100,000,000 sublimit available for letters of credit, of which $22,048,000 was outstanding at second quarter-end 2008. Total borrowings under our senior credit facility (including the face amount of letters of credit) may not exceed a borrowing base formula, and there is a $35,000,000 minimum liquidity requirement at each quarter-end. At second quarter-end 2008, we had $175,703,000 in net unused borrowing capacity under our senior credit facility.
     All borrowings under the credit facility are secured by (a) a pledge of approximately 250,000 acres of undeveloped land, (b) assignments of current and future leases, rents and contracts, including our mineral leases, (c) a security interest in our primary operating account, (d) pledge of the equity interests in current and future material operating subsidiaries or joint venture interests, or if such pledge is not permitted, a pledge of the right to distributions from such entities, and (e) negative pledge (without a mortgage) on all other wholly-owned assets. The credit facility provides for releases of real estate provided that borrowing base compliance is maintained.
     At second quarter-end 2008, unamortized fees related to our credit facility were $8,695,000 and are included in other assets. Amortization of these fees was $1,739,000 for first six months 2008 and is included in interest expense.
     At second quarter-end 2008, commercial operating properties with a book value of $21,666,000 were subject to liens in connection with $16,142,000 of debt, and entitled, developed and under development land having a book value of $148,990,000 were subject to liens in connection with $75,882,000 of principally non-recourse debt.
Note 7 — Derivative Instruments
     We use interest rate agreements in the normal course of business to mitigate the risk inherent in interest rate fluctuations by entering into contracts with major U.S. securities firms. In first quarter 2008, we entered into a $100,000,000 notional amount interest rate swap agreement that matures in 2010.
     Under this swap agreement, we pay a fixed interest rate of 6.57 percent and receive a floating interest rate of one month LIBOR plus 4 percent (6.47% at second quarter-end 2008). The interest rate swap was designed to offset the cash flow variability of probable interest rate payments associated with our variable-rate debt. The hedged cash flows are the interest rate payments associated with the first $100,000,000 of our variable-rate borrowings. Our interest rate swap meets the conditions required for effectiveness under the variable cash flows methodology of SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivatives Instruments and Hedging Activities. The effectiveness of the hedge relationship is periodically assessed by comparing the present value of the cumulative change in the expected future interest cash flows on the variable leg of the swap and the present value of the cumulative change in the expected future hedged cash flows. In first six months 2008, hedge ineffectiveness was not significant.
     The fair value of the interest rate swap agreement was determined using quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1) under SFAS No. 157. At second quarter-end 2008, the fair value of the interest rate swap agreement was a $1,066,000 asset which is included in other assets. The effective change in fair value of our interest rate swap agreement, net of taxes, was $994,000 in second quarter 2008 and is included in other comprehensive income.

7


Table of Contents

Note 8 — Contingencies
     We are involved in various legal proceedings that arise from time to time in the ordinary course of doing business and believe that adequate reserves have been established for any probable losses. We do not believe that the outcome of any of these proceedings should have a significant adverse effect on our financial position, long-term results of operations or cash flows. It is possible, however, that charges related to these matters could be significant to our results or cash flows in any one accounting period.
     Liabilities in connection with environmental remediation arise from time to time in the ordinary course of doing business and we believe we have established adequate reserves for any probable losses. We own 288 acres near Antioch, California, portions of which were sites of a Temple-Inland paper manufacturing operation that need remediation. In second quarter 2008, we increased our reserves for environmental remediation by about $2,900,000. We estimate the cost we will likely incur to complete remediation activities will be about $6,250,000, which is included in other accrued expenses and will likely be paid in 2008 and 2009.
Note 9 — Capital Stock
     Pursuant to our shareholder rights plan, each share of common stock outstanding is coupled with one-quarter of a preferred stock purchase right (Right). Each Right entitles our shareholders to purchase, under certain conditions, one one-hundredth of a share of newly issued Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock at an exercise price of $100. Rights will be exercisable only if someone acquires beneficial ownership of 20 percent or more of our common shares or commences a tender or exchange offer, upon consummation of which they would beneficially own 20 percent or more of our common shares. We will generally be entitled to redeem the Rights at $0.001 per Right at any time until the 10th business day following public announcement that a 20 percent position has been acquired. The Rights will expire on December 11, 2017.
     Please read Note 13 for information about additional shares of common stock that could be issued under terms of our share-based compensation plans.
     As a result of our spin-off from Temple-Inland, all of Temple-Inland’s outstanding share-based compensation awards were equitably adjusted into separate awards: one related to our common stock, one related to Temple-Inland common stock and one related to Guaranty common stock. All awards issued as part of this adjustment are subject to their original vesting schedules.
     At second quarter-end 2008, Temple-Inland and Guaranty directors and employees held 82,000 equity-settled awards on our stock.

     The following table summarizes outstanding stock option awards on our stock held by Temple-Inland and Guaranty directors and employees at second quarter-end 2008:
                                 
                    Weighted   Aggregate
            Weighted   Average   Intrinsic Value
            Average   Remaining   (Current Value
            Exercise Price   Contractual   Less Exercise
    Shares   per Share   Term   Price)
    (In thousands)           (In years)   (In thousands)
Outstanding
    1,827     $ 19.35       6     $ 5,955  
Exercisable
    1,412     $ 16.84       5     $ 5,955  

8


Table of Contents

Note 10 — Other Comprehensive Income
     Other comprehensive income consists of:
                                 
    Second Quarter     First Six Months  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
            (In thousands)          
Net income
  $ 9,596     $ 14,432     $ 9,358     $ 15,093  
Change in fair value of interest rate swap agreement, net of taxes
    994             664        
 
                       
Other comprehensive income
  $ 10,590     $ 14,432     $ 10,022     $ 15,093  
 
                       
Note 11 — Net Income per Share
     We computed net income per share by dividing income by weighted average shares outstanding using the following:
                                 
    Second Quarter     First Six Months  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
            (In thousands)          
Weighted average common shares outstanding — basic
    35,422       35,380       35,390       35,380  
Dilutive effect of stock options
    511             509        
Dilutive effect of restricted stock and restricted stock units
    184             199        
 
                       
Weighted average common shares outstanding — diluted
    36,117       35,380       36,098       35,380  
 
                       
     For second quarter and first six months 2007, we computed basic and diluted net income per share based upon the number of shares of our common stock distributed by Temple-Inland on December 28, 2007.
     At second quarter-end 2008, the effect of 1,434,000 stock options and unvested restricted stock were not included in the computation of diluted weighted average shares outstanding because their impact would have been anti-dilutive.
Note 12 — Segment Information
     In first quarter 2008, we changed our reportable segments to reflect our post-spin management of the operations transferred to us from Temple-Inland. All prior period segment information has been reclassified to conform to the current presentation. We manage our operations through three segments: real estate, mineral resources and fiber resources. Real estate secures entitlements and develops infrastructure on our lands for single-family residential and mixed-use communities and manages our undeveloped land and commercial operating properties. Mineral resources manages our mineral interests, and fiber resources manages our timber and recreational leases.
     We evaluate performance based on segment earnings before unallocated items and income taxes. Segment earnings consist of operating income, equity in earnings of unconsolidated ventures and minority interest expense in consolidated ventures. Unallocated items consist of general and administrative expense, share-based compensation, other non-operating income and expense and interest expense. All our revenues are derived from U.S. operations and all our assets are located in the U.S. For first six months 2008, revenues from one customer of our mineral resources segment represent about 14% of our total revenues.

9


Table of Contents

                                 
    Second Quarter     First Six Months  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
            (In thousands)          
Revenues:
                               
Real estate
  $ 24,118     $ 47,317     $ 52,561     $ 74,883  
Mineral resources
    24,386       5,186       30,654       9,040  
Fiber resources
    3,093       3,782       5,605       6,818  
 
                           
Total revenues
  $ 51,597     $ 56,285     $ 88,820     $ 90,741  
 
                       
Segment earnings:
                               
Real estate
  $ 874     $ 23,040     $ 4,417     $ 26,776  
Mineral resources
    23,247       4,693       29,752       8,072  
Fiber resources
    1,411       2,353       4,251       2,698  
 
                           
Total segment earnings
    25,532       30,086       38,420       37,546  
Items not allocated to segments (a)
    (11,125 )     (7,305 )     (24,396 )     (13,722 )
 
                       
Income before taxes
  $ 14,407     $ 22,781     $ 14,024     $ 23,824  
 
                       
 
(a)   Items not allocated to segments consists of:
                                 
    Second Quarter     First Six Months  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
            (In thousands)          
General and administrative
  $ (5,348 )   $ (4,139 )   $ (10,354 )   $ (8,051 )
Share-based compensation
    (847 )     (684 )     (3,528 )     (1,542 )
Interest expense
    (5,002 )     (2,534 )     (10,668 )     (4,241 )
Other non-operating income
    72       52       154       112  
 
                       
 
  $ (11,125 )   $ (7,305 )   $ (24,396 )   $ (13,722 )
 
                       
                 
    June 30,     December 29,  
    2008     2007  
    (In thousands)  
Assets:
               
Real estate
  $ 700,812     $ 658,813  
Mineral resources
    39        
Fiber resources
    53,602       55,011  
Assets not allocated to segments
    38,390       34,902  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 792,843     $ 748,726  
 
           
Note 13 — Share-Based Compensation
Post-spin Awards
     A summary of the awards granted under our 2007 Stock Incentive Plan follows.
Cash-settled awards
     Cash-settled awards vest 50 percent after year one and 50 percent after year two from the date of grant and provide for accelerated vesting upon retirement, death, disability or if there is a change in control. The following table summarizes the activity of awards granted under our plan for first six months 2008:
                         
            Weighted     Aggregate  
    Equivalent     Average Grant     Current  
    Units     Date Fair Value     Value  
    (In thousands)             (In thousands)  
Non-vested as of December 29, 2007
        $          
Granted
    6       28.85          
Vested
                   
Forfeited
    (1 )     28.85          
 
                   
Non-vested as of June 30, 2008
    5     $ 28.85     $ 103  
 
                   

10


Table of Contents

Equity-settled awards
     Equity-settled awards in the form of restricted stock units granted to our directors are fully vested at the time of grant and payable upon retirement. The following table summarizes the activity of awards granted under our plan for first six months 2008:
                         
            Weighted     Aggregate  
    Equivalent     Average Grant     Current  
    Units     Date Fair Value     Value  
    (In thousands)             (In thousands)  
Non-vested as of December 29, 2007
        $          
Granted
    41       28.26          
Vested
    (41 )     28.26          
Forfeited
                   
 
                   
Non-vested as of June 30, 2008
        $     $  
 
                   
     The total fair value of awards vested in first six months of 2008 was $1,147,000, of which $397,000 are deferred director fees.
Restricted stock
     Restricted stock awards vest after three years if we achieve a minimum one percent annualized return on assets over such three-year period. The following table summarizes the activity of awards granted under our plan for first six months 2008:
                         
            Weighted        
    Restricted     Average Grant     Total  
    Shares     Date Fair Value     Fair Value  
    (In thousands)             (In thousands)  
Non-vested as of December 29, 2007
        $          
Granted
    139       28.75          
Vested
              $  
Forfeited
    (6 )     28.85          
 
                   
Non-vested as of June 30, 2008
    133     $ 28.74          
 
                   
Stock options
     Stock options have a ten-year term, generally become exercisable ratably over three to four years and provide for accelerated or continued vesting upon retirement, death, disability or if there is a change in control. Options were granted with an exercise price equal to the market value of our stock on the date of grant. The following table summarizes the activity of awards granted under our plan for first six months 2008:
                                 
                    Weighted     Aggregate  
            Weighted     Average     Intrinsic Value  
            Average     Remaining     (Current Value  
    Options     Exercise Price     Contractual     Less Exercise  
    Outstanding     per Share     Term     Price)  
    (In thousands)             (In years)     (In thousands)  
Balance as of December 29, 2007
        $           $  
Granted
    624       28.85                  
Exercised
                           
Forfeited
    (2 )     28.85                  
 
                           
Balance as of June 30, 2008
    622     $ 28.85       10     $  
 
                           
 
Options Exercisable as of June 30, 2008
    14       28.85       10     $  

11


Table of Contents

     Stock options are valued based upon the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Awards granted in first six months 2008 were valued based upon the following assumptions:
         
Expected dividend yield
    0.0 %
Expected stock price volatility
    31.0 %
Risk-free interest rate
    2.7 %
Expected life of options in years
    6  
Weighted average estimated fair value of options granted
  $ 10.22  
     As we have limited historical experience as a stand alone company, we utilized other sources in determining our valuation assumptions. The expected life was based on the simplified method utilizing the midpoint between the vesting period and the contractual life of the awards. The expected stock price volatility was based on historical prices of our peers’ common stock for a period corresponding to the expected life of the options. Pre-vesting forfeitures are estimated based upon the pool of participants and their expected activity.
Pre-spin Awards
     Prior to the spin-off, we participated in Temple-Inland’s share-based compensation plans, and as a result, certain of our directors and employees received share-based compensation in the form of restricted or performance stock units, restricted stock, or options to purchase shares of Temple-Inland’s common stock. Concurrent with Temple-Inland’s distribution of our common stock, all outstanding Temple-Inland awards were adjusted into three separate awards: one related to Forestar common stock, one related to Guaranty common stock and one related to Temple-Inland common stock.
     In 2007, the expense for share-based compensation awards granted to our employees under Temple-Inland’s plans was allocated to us by Temple-Inland. We continue to recognize share-based compensation expense over the remaining vesting periods associated with our employees’ and directors’ awards in Forestar, Guaranty and Temple-Inland stock.
Cash-settled awards
     Cash-settled awards generally vest and are paid after three years from the date of grant or the attainment of defined performance goals, generally measured over a three-year period. A summary of cash-settled awards outstanding to our directors and employees at second quarter-end 2008, following the adjustments described previously, follows:
                 
            Aggregate  
    Equivalent     Current  
    Units     Value  
    (In thousands)  
Awards on Forestar stock
    38     $ 724  
Awards on Guaranty stock
    38       204  
Awards on Temple-Inland stock
    114       1,286  
 
             
 
          $ 2,214  
 
             
     In first six months 2008, we paid $138,000 to settle vested cash awards.
Restricted stock
     All outstanding restricted stock awards at year-end 2007 vested in first quarter 2008. The total fair value of these awards was $474,000.

12


Table of Contents

Stock options
     Stock options have a ten-year term, generally become exercisable ratably over four years and provide for accelerated or continued vesting upon retirement, death, disability or if there is a change in control. Options were granted with an exercise price equal to the market value of Temple-Inland common stock on the date of grant. A summary of stock option awards outstanding to our directors and employees at second quarter-end 2008, following the adjustments described previously, follows:
                                 
                    Weighted     Aggregate  
            Weighted     Average     Intrinsic Value  
            Average     Remaining     (Current Value  
            Exercise Price     Contractual     Less Exercise  
    Shares     per Share     Term     Price)  
    (In thousands)             (In years)     (In thousands)  
Outstanding on Forestar stock
    86     $ 21.12       6     $ 234  
Outstanding on Guaranty stock
    86       13.55       6        
Outstanding on Temple-Inland stock
    256       16.84       6       182  
 
                             
 
                          $ 416  
 
                             
 
                               
Exercisable on Forestar stock
    57     $ 17.64       5     $ 234  
Exercisable on Guaranty stock
    57       11.32       5        
Exercisable on Temple-Inland stock
    172       14.07       5       182  
 
                             
 
                          $ 416  
 
                             
     The intrinsic value of options exercised in first six months 2008 was $128,000.
Share-Based Compensation Expense
     Pre-tax share-based compensation expense for post-spin and pre-spin awards consists of:
                                 
    Second Quarter     First Six Months  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
            (In thousands)          
Cash-settled awards
  $ 55     $ 566     $ 195     $ 1,140  
Equity-settled awards
                750        
Restricted stock
    328       34       517       74  
Stock options
    464       84       2,066       328  
 
                       
 
  $ 847     $ 684     $ 3,528     $ 1,542  
 
                       
     The fair value of awards granted to retirement-eligible employees and expensed at the date of grant was $1,321,000 in first six months 2008.
     Pre-tax share-based compensation expense is included in:
                                 
    Second Quarter     First Six Months  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
            (In thousands)          
General and administrative
  $ 598     $ 620     $ 2,429     $ 1,369  
Other operating
    249       64       1,099       173  
 
                       
 
  $ 847     $ 684     $ 3,528     $ 1,542  
 
                       
     Unrecognized share-based compensation for post-spin awards not vested was $8,085,000 at second quarter-end 2008. It is likely that this cost will be recognized as expense over the next four years. Unrecognized share-based compensation for pre-spin awards not vested was $1,266,000 at second quarter-end 2008. It is likely that this cost will be recognized as expense over the next three years.
     In connection with restricted stock vested and stock options exercised, we withheld shares having a value of $1,832,000 for payment of payroll taxes in first six months 2008. These shares are accounted for as treasury stock. Payroll taxes on restricted stock and stock options are reflected in financing activities in our consolidated statement of cash flows.
Note 14 — Income Taxes
     Our effective tax rate was 33 percent in second quarter 2008 and first six months 2008 and 37 percent in second quarter 2007 and first six months 2007. We anticipate that our effective tax rate in 2008 will be about 34 percent.
     The 2008 rate reflects a one-time tax benefit for the adjustment of deferred taxes resulting primarily from a federal income tax rate change for qualified timber gains due to the Heartland, Habitat, Harvest and Horticulture Act of 2008.

13


Table of Contents

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
     Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Forward-Looking Statements
     This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and other materials we have filed or may file with the Securities and Exchange Commission contain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the federal securities laws. These forward-looking statements are identified by their use of terms and phrases such as “believe,” “anticipate,” “could,” “estimate,” “likely,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “expect,” and similar expressions, including references to assumptions. These statements reflect our current views with respect to future events and are subject to risk and uncertainties. We note that a variety of factors and uncertainties could cause our actual results to differ significantly from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements. Factors and uncertainties that might cause such differences include, but are not limited to:
    general economic, market or business conditions;
 
    the opportunities (or lack thereof) that may be presented to us and that we may pursue;
 
    future residential or commercial entitlements;
 
    expected development timetables and projected timing for sales of lots or other parcels of land;
 
    development approvals and the ability to obtain such approvals;
 
    the anticipated price ranges of lots in our developments;
 
    the number, price and timing of land sales or acquisitions;
 
    estimated land holdings for a particular use within a specified time frame;
 
    absorption rates and expected gains on land and lot sales;
 
    the levels of resale inventory in our development projects and the regions in which they are located;
 
    the development of relationships with strategic partners;
 
    the pace at which we release lots for sale;
 
    fluctuations in costs and expenses;
 
    demand for new housing, which can be affected by the availability of mortgage credit;
 
    government energy policies;
 
    demand for oil and gas;
 
    competitive actions by other companies;
 
    changes in laws or regulations and actions or restrictions of regulatory agencies;
 
    the results of financing efforts, including our ability to obtain financing with favorable terms;
 
    the ability to complete merger, acquisition or divestiture plans; regulatory or other limitations imposed as a result of a merger, acquisition or divestiture; and the success of the business following a merger, acquisition or divestiture; and
 
    the final resolutions or outcomes with respect to our contingent and other corporate liabilities related to our business.
     Other factors, including the risk factors described in Item 1A of our 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K, may also cause actual results to differ materially from those projected by our forward-looking statements. New factors emerge from time to time and it is not possible for us to predict all such factors, nor can we assess the impact of any such factor on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement.

14


Table of Contents

     Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made, and, except as required by law, we expressly disclaim any obligation or undertaking to disseminate any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
Introduction
     In first quarter 2008, we changed our reportable segments to reflect our post-spin management of the operations transferred to us from Temple-Inland. All prior period segment information has been reclassified to conform to the current presentation. We manage our operations through three business segments:
    Real estate,
 
    Mineral resources, and
 
    Fiber resources.
     Our strategy is to maximize and grow long-term stockholder value through:
    entitlement and development of real estate;
 
    realization of value from natural resources; and
 
    accelerated growth through strategic and disciplined investment in real estate.
     Unless otherwise indicated, information is presented as of June 30, 2008, and references to acreage owned include all acres owned by ventures regardless of our ownership interest in a venture.
     Our operations are affected to varying degrees by supply and demand factors and economic conditions including availability of mortgage credit; changes in interest rates; new housing starts; real estate values; employment levels; market prices for oil, gas and timber; and the overall strength of the U.S. economy.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
     There have been no significant changes in our critical accounting policies or estimates in first six months 2008 from those disclosed in our 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Recent Accounting Standards
     Please read Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

15


Table of Contents

Results of Operations
     Net income was $9,596,000, or $0.27 per diluted share, in second quarter 2008, compared with $14,432,000, or $0.41 per diluted share, for second quarter 2007. Net income for first six months 2008 was $9,358,000, or $0.26 per diluted share, compared with $15,093,000 or $0.43 per diluted share, for first six months 2007.
     Current conditions in the residential development industry are difficult due to an oversupply of housing, declining sales volume for existing and new homes, flat to declining sales prices and a significant tightening of mortgage credit. A decline in consumer confidence is also evident. All geographic markets and products have not been affected to the same extent or with equal severity, but most have experienced declines. It is likely these conditions will continue throughout 2008.
     Market conditions in the oil and gas industry are strong, with continued long-term growth in demand for oil and gas expected. As a result, oil and gas prices are at near record levels.
     A summary of our consolidated results follows:
                                 
    Second Quarter     First Six Months  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
            (In thousands)          
Revenues:
                               
Real estate
  $ 24,118     $ 47,317     $ 52,561     $ 74,883  
Mineral resources
    24,386       5,186       30,654       9,040  
Fiber resources
    3,093       3,782       5,605       6,818  
 
                       
Total revenues
  $ 51,597     $ 56,285     $ 88,820     $ 90,741  
 
                       
Segment earnings:
                               
Real estate
  $ 874     $ 23,040     $ 4,417     $ 26,776  
Mineral resources
    23,247       4,693       29,752       8,072  
Fiber resources
    1,411       2,353       4,251       2,698  
 
                       
Total segment earnings
    25,532       30,086       38,420       37,546  
Items not allocated to segments:
                               
General and administrative
    (5,348 )     (4,139 )     (10,354 )     (8,051 )
Share-based compensation
    (847 )     (684 )     (3,528 )     (1,542 )
Interest expense
    (5,002 )     (2,534 )     (10,668 )     (4,241 )
Other non-operating income
    72       52       154       112  
 
                       
Income before taxes
    14,407       22,781       14,024       23,824  
Income tax expense
    (4,811 )     (8,349 )     (4,666 )     (8,731 )
 
                       
Net income
  $ 9,596     $ 14,432     $ 9,358     $ 15,093  
 
                       
     Significant aspects of our results of operations follow:
Second Quarter and First Six Months 2008 and 2007
    Mineral resources segment earnings increased as result of bonus payments received for leasing about 52,700 net mineral acres, of which over 47,000 acres were leased in second quarter 2008. This leasing activity was located principally in East Texas and was driven by our proximity to the Cotton Valley, James Lime and Haynesville natural gas formations.
 
    Real estate segment earnings declined principally due to decreased commercial sales activity, a decrease in the sales of residential real estate and increased costs associated with environmental remediation activities. First six months 2007 included the sale of 38 acres of undeveloped commercial real estate on which we recognized a gain of $9,945,000.
 
    Fiber resources segment earnings for first six months 2008 increased primarily as a result of gain from partial termination of a timber lease.

16


Table of Contents

    Interest expense increased as a result of higher debt levels and higher borrowing costs.
 
    Share-based compensation increased primarily due to accelerated expense recognition in conjunction with awards granted to retirement-eligible employees, and an increase in the number of participants in our plan.
 
    General and administrative expenses increased as a result of costs associated with the continued development of corporate functions necessary as a stand alone public company.
Real Estate
     We own directly or through ventures about 371,000 acres of real estate located in ten states and 13 markets. Our real estate segment secures entitlements and develops infrastructure on our lands, primarily for single-family residential and mixed-use communities. We own approximately 302,000 acres in a broad area around Atlanta, Georgia, with the balance located primarily in Texas. We also invest in new projects principally in our strategic growth corridors, regions of accelerated growth across the southern half of the United States that possess key demographic and growth characteristics that we believe make them attractive for long-term real estate investment.
     A summary of our real estate results follows:
                                 
    Second Quarter     First Six Months  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
            (In thousands)          
Revenues
  $ 24,118     $ 47,317     $ 52,561     $ 74,883  
Costs and expenses
    (24,481 )     (23,160 )     (49,631 )     (47,055 )
 
                       
 
    (363 )     24,157       2,930       27,828  
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated ventures
    1,767       1,478       2,517       2,977  
Minority interest expense in consolidated ventures
    (530 )     (2,595 )     (1,030 )     (4,029 )
 
                       
Segment earnings
  $ 874     $ 23,040     $ 4,417     $ 26,776  
 
                       
     In second quarter 2008 and first six months 2008, costs and expenses include a $3,500,000 charge principally related to environmental remediation activities.
     Revenues and units sold consist of:
                                 
    Second Quarter     First Six Months  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
    (In thousands, except lots and acres)  
Residential real estate
  $ 10,261     $ 18,325     $ 24,931     $ 34,511  
Commercial real estate
    3,829       15,762       5,692       19,352  
Undeveloped land
    2,971       6,217       9,228       7,708  
Commercial operating properties
    6,218       5,843       11,373       10,436  
Other
    839       1,170       1,337       2,876  
 
                       
Total revenues
  $ 24,118     $ 47,317     $ 52,561     $ 74,883  
 
                       
Residential real estate — lots sold
    175       356       499       650  
Commercial real estate — acres sold
    15       51       37       62  
Undeveloped land — acres sold
    504       886       1,853       1,154  
     Residential real estate revenues principally consist of the sale of single-family lots to national, regional and local homebuilders. In first six months 2008, residential real estate revenues declined as a result of decreased demand for single-family lots due to the overall decline in the housing industry. We expect this trend to continue throughout 2008.
     In second quarter 2008, we sold 175 lots in our owned and consolidated projects for average revenue per lot of $58,600 as compared to 356 lots sold in second quarter 2007 for average revenue per lot of $50,400. In first six months 2008, we sold 499 lots in our owned and consolidated projects for average revenue per lot of $48,900 (primarily in the major markets of Texas), as compared to 650 lots sold in first six months 2007 for average revenue per lot of $52,500.

17


Table of Contents

     In second quarter 2007 and in first six months 2007, commercial real estate revenues include $12,400,000 related to the sale of 38 acres of undeveloped real estate on which we recognized a gain of $9,945,000.
     In second quarter 2008, undeveloped land revenues decreased as a result of selling 504 acres for an average price of $5,900 per acre as compared to 886 acres sold in second quarter 2007 at an average price of $7,000 per acre. In first six months 2008, undeveloped land revenues increased as a result of selling 1,853 acres for an average price of $5,000 per acre as compared to 1,154 acres sold in first six months 2007 at an average price of $6,700 per acre.
     Information about our real estate projects and our real estate ventures follows:
                 
    Second Quarter-End
    2008   2007
Owned and consolidated ventures:
               
Entitled, developed and under development land
               
Number of projects
    56       52  
Residential lots remaining
    20,737       20,434  
Commercial acres remaining
    1,604       1,224  
Undeveloped land and land in the entitlement process
               
Number of projects
    24       22  
Acres in entitlement process
    32,680       26,100  
Acres sold (for first six months)
    1,853       1,154  
Acres undeveloped
    312,880       325,115  
Ventures accounted for using the equity method:
               
Ventures’ lot sales (for first six months)
               
Lots sold
    153       416  
Revenue per lot sold
  $ 52,549     $ 54,505  
Ventures’ entitled, developed and under development land
               
Number of projects
    21       22  
Residential lots remaining
    9,086       9,734  
Commercial acres remaining
    654       721  
Ventures’ undeveloped land and land in the entitlement process
               
Number of projects
    2       2  
Acres in entitlement process
    920       860  
Acres sold (for first six months)
           
Acres undeveloped
    6,127       6,258  
     The increase in acres in the entitlement process at second quarter-end 2008 is primarily due to the movement of about 10,000 acres into the entitlement process from undeveloped land which was partially offset by the movement of about 3,600 acres into entitled, developed and under development land.
Mineral Resources
     We own directly or through ventures about 622,000 net acres of oil and gas mineral interests. Our mineral resources segment is focused on maximizing the value from royalties and other lease revenues from our oil and gas mineral interests located in Texas, Louisiana, Alabama and Georgia. We have about 122,000 net acres under lease and about 26,000 net acres held by production.

18


Table of Contents

     A summary of our mineral resources results follows:
                                 
    Second Quarter     First Six Months  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
    (In thousands)  
Revenues
  $ 24,386     $ 5,186     $ 30,654     $ 9,040  
Operating expenses
    (1,390 )     (493 )     (1,937 )     (968 )
 
                           
 
    22,996       4,693       28,717       8,072  
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated ventures
    251             1,035        
 
                       
Segment earnings
  $ 23,247     $ 4,693     $ 29,752     $ 8,072  
 
                       
     In first six months 2008, equity in earnings of unconsolidated ventures includes our share of a lease bonus payment as a result of leasing 241 net mineral acres for $1,568,000. In first six months 2008, costs and expenses include $678,000 related to oil and gas production severance taxes which were previously reflected as a reduction of revenues.
     Revenues consist of:
                                 
    Second Quarter     First Six Months  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
    (In thousands)  
Royalties
  $ 5,102     $ 2,743     $ 8,440     $ 5,974  
Other lease revenues
    19,284       2,443       22,214       3,066  
 
                       
Total revenues
  $ 24,386     $ 5,186     $ 30,654     $ 9,040  
 
                       
     In second quarter 2008, other lease revenues include $18,546,000 in lease bonus payments as result of leasing over 47,000 net mineral acres. In first six months 2008, other lease revenues include $20,567,000 in lease bonus payments as result of leasing about 52,700 net mineral acres. This leasing activity was located principally in East Texas and was driven by our proximity to the Cotton Valley, James Lime and Haynesville natural gas formations.
     In second quarter 2008, royalty revenue includes our share of over 23,000 barrels of oil and approximately 277 million cubic feet (mmcf) of natural gas production related to our royalty interests. In first six months 2008, royalty revenue includes our share of over 42,700 barrels of oil and approximately 533 mmcf of natural gas production related to our royalty interests.
     A summary of our oil and gas mineral interests unleased, leased and held by production at second quarter-end 2008 follows:
                                 
                    Net Acres        
    Net Acres     Net Acres     Held By     Net Acres  
     State   Unleased     Leased (b)     Production (c)     Total (a)  
Texas
    115,000       110,000       19,000       244,000  
Louisana
    111,000       3,000       7,000       121,000  
Alabama
    48,000       9,000             57,000  
Georgia
    200,000                   200,000  
 
                       
 
    474,000       122,000       26,000       622,000  
 
(a)   Texas and Louisiana net acres are calculated as the gross number of surface acres multiplied by our percentage ownership of the mineral interest. Alabama and Georgia net acres are calculated as the gross number of surface acres multiplied by our estimated percentage ownership of the mineral interest based on county sampling.
 
(b)   Includes leases in primary lease term only.
 
(c)   Acres being held by production are producing oil and gas in paying quantities.
Fiber Resources
     Our fiber resources segment principally focuses on the management of our timber holdings. We have about 345,000 acres of timber on our undeveloped land and over 18,000 acres of timber under lease. We sell wood fiber from our land, primarily in Georgia, and lease land for hunting and other recreational uses.
     A summary of our fiber resources results follows:
                                 
    Second Quarter     First Six Months  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
    (In thousands)  
Revenues
  $ 3,093     $ 3,782     $ 5,605     $ 6,818  
Costs and expenses
    (1,682 )     (1,429 )     (2,730 )     (4,120 )
 
                       
 
    1,411       2,353       2,875       2,698  
Other operating income
                1,376        
 
                       
Segment earnings
  $ 1,411     $ 2,353     $ 4,251     $ 2,698  
 
                       
     In first six months 2008, other operating income represents a gain from partial termination of a timber lease related to 409 acres of land sold from a venture. In first six months 2008, cost and expenses decreased as result of establishing our post-spin operating structure. In first six months 2007, costs and expenses were allocated to us from Temple-Inland.

19


Table of Contents

     Revenues consist of:
                                 
    Second Quarter     First Six Months  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
            (In thousands)          
Timber
  $ 2,629     $ 3,735     $ 4,666     $ 6,713  
Recreational leases and other
    464       47       939       105  
 
                       
Total revenues
  $ 3,093     $ 3,782     $ 5,605     $ 6,818  
 
                       
     In second quarter 2008, we sold about 262,000 tons of fiber at an average price of $10 per ton as compared to 326,000 tons in second quarter 2007 at an average price of $11 per ton, the majority of which was sold to Temple-Inland at market prices. In first six months 2008, we sold about 471,000 tons of fiber at an average price of $10 per ton as compared to 606,000 tons in first six months 2007 at an average price of $11 per ton, the majority of which was sold to Temple-Inland at market prices.
     In first six months 2007, Temple-Inland retained a greater portion of recreational lease revenue than in prior years. In 2008, we anticipate our recreational lease revenues will be about $2,000,000.
Items Not Allocated to Segments
     The increase in interest expense was due to a higher average debt balance and higher borrowing costs.
     The increase in share-based compensation was a result of recognizing accelerated expense for retirement eligible employees and fully vested awards to members of our board, and from an increase in the number of participants in our plan.
     The increase in general and administrative expenses in second quarter 2008 and first six months 2008 was due to increased costs associated with our corporate functions now that we are a stand alone public company.
Income Taxes
     Our effective tax rate was 33 percent in second quarter 2008 and first six months 2008 and 37 percent in second quarter 2007 and first six months 2007. We anticipate that our effective tax rate in 2008 will be about 34 percent.
     The 2008 rate primarily reflects a one-time tax benefit for the adjustment of deferred taxes resulting from a federal income tax rate change for qualified timber gains due to the Heartland, Habitat, Harvest and Horticulture Act of 2008.
Capital Resources and Liquidity
Sources and Uses of Cash
     Our principal operating cash requirements are for the acquisition and development of real estate, either directly or indirectly through ventures, and taxes, interest and compensation. Our principal sources of cash are proceeds from the sale of real estate and timber, the cash flow from minerals and commercial operating properties and borrowings. Operating cash flows are also affected by the timing of the payment of real estate development expenditures and the collection of proceeds from the eventual sale of the real estate, the timing of which can vary substantially depending on many factors including the size of the project, state and local permitting requirements and availability of utilities. Working capital is subject to operating needs, the timing of sales of real estate and timber, the timing of collection of mineral royalties or mineral lease payments, collection of receivables, reimbursement from utility or improvement districts and the payment of payables and expenses.

20


Table of Contents

Cash Flows from Operating Activities
     Cash flows from our real estate development activities are classified as operating cash flows. Cash flows related to minerals, timber and recreational leases are also classified as operating cash flows.
     In first six months 2008, net cash used for operating activities was $20,716,000. In first six months 2007, net cash used for operating activities was $38,371,000. In first six months 2008, expenditures for real estate development and acquisitions exceeded non-cash cost of sales due to our continued development of existing real estate projects, principally in the major markets of Texas. In first six months 2007, expenditures for real estate development and acquisitions significantly exceeded our non-cash cost of sales due to the investment in four new real estate projects for $34,577,000.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
     Capital contributions to and capital distributions from unconsolidated ventures are classified as investing activities. In addition, expenditures related to reforestation activities in our fiber resources segment are classified as investing activities.
     In first six months 2008, net cash used in investing activities was $8,332,000 because capital contributions to our unconsolidated ventures significantly exceeded our capital distributions. In first six months 2007, net cash used in investing activities was $489,000 because capital contributions to our unconsolidated ventures exceeded our capital distributions.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
     In first six months 2008, net cash provided by financing activities was $29,290,000. In first six months 2007, net cash provided by financing activities was $37,601,000. In first six months 2008, the increase in our debt partially funded our expenditures for real estate development, principally in the major markets of Texas. In first six months 2007, the increase in our debt and note payable to Temple-Inland funded our net expenditures for real estate development and acquisition.
Liquidity, Contractual Obligations and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
     There have been no significant changes in our liquidity, contractual obligations and off-balance sheet arrangements since year-end 2007, except for the following:
    We entered into an interest rate swap agreement in first quarter 2008. This instrument expires in 2010 and is for a total notional amount of $100,000,000. It is non-exchange traded and is valued using third-party resources and models. Under the agreement, we mitigate interest rate fluctuations by fixing the interest rate on the first $100,000,000 of our variable rate borrowings at 6.57 percent as compared with a floating interest rate of one month LIBOR plus 4 percent. At second quarter-end 2008, the fair value of our interest rate instrument was a $1,066,000 asset.
 
    In second quarter 2008, we signed a 10-year operating lease of approximately 32,000 square feet in the Palisades West Office Park in Austin, Texas, to be occupied as our corporate headquarters commencing in fourth quarter 2008. We own a 25% interest in the Palisades West project. The estimated contractual obligation over the term of the lease is $12,300,000.

21


Table of Contents

Statistical and Other Data
     A summary of our real estate projects in the entitlement process(a) at June 30, 2008 follows:
                 
            Project  
Project   County   Market   Acres(b)  
California
               
Hidden Creek Estates
  Los Angeles   Los Angeles     700  
Terrace at Hidden Hills
  Los Angeles   Los Angeles     30  
Georgia
               
Ball Ground
  Cherokee   Atlanta     500  
Burt Creek
  Dawson   Atlanta     970  
Coweta South Industrial Park
  Coweta   Atlanta     40  
Creekview
  Troup   Atlanta     470  
Crossing
  Coweta   Atlanta     230  
Dallas Highway
  Haralson   Atlanta     1,060  
Fincher Road
  Cherokee   Atlanta     3,950  
Fox Hall
  Coweta   Atlanta     960  
Garland Mountain
  Cherokee/Bartow   Atlanta     350  
Home Place
  Coweta   Atlanta     1,510  
Hutchinson Mill
  Troup   Atlanta     880  
Jackson Park
  Jackson   Atlanta     700  
Lithia Springs
  Haralson   Atlanta     120  
Martin’s Bridge
  Banks   Atlanta     970  
Mill Creek
  Coweta   Atlanta     770  
Serenity
  Carroll   Atlanta     440  
Three Creeks
  Troup   Atlanta     740  
Waleska
  Cherokee   Atlanta     150  
Wolf Creek
  Carroll/Douglas   Atlanta     12,230  
Yellow Creek
  Cherokee   Atlanta     1,060  
Texas
               
Lake Houston
  Harris/Liberty   Houston     3,700  
San Jacinto
  Montgomery   Houston     150  
Entrada(c)
  Travis   Austin     240  
Woodlake Village(c)
  Montgomery   Houston     680  
 
             
Total
            33,600  
 
             
 
(a)   A project is deemed to be in the entitlement process when customary steps necessary for the preparation and submittal of an application, like conducting pre-application meetings or similar discussions with governmental officials, have commenced, or an application has been filed. Projects listed may have significant steps remaining, and there is no assurance that entitlements ultimately will be received.
 
(b)   Project acres, which are the total for the project regardless of our ownership interest, are approximate. The actual number of acres entitled may vary.
 
(c)   We own a 50 percent interest in these projects.

22


Table of Contents

     A summary of activity within our projects in the development process, which includes entitled(a), developed and under development real estate projects, at June 30, 2008 follows:
                                                 
                    Residential Lots(c)     Commercial Acres(d)  
                    Lots Sold             Acres Sold        
            Interest     Since     Lots     Since     Acres  
Project   County   Market   Owned(b)     Inception     Remaining     Inception     Remaining  
Projects we own
                                               
California
                                               
San Joaquin River
  Contra Costa/ Sacramento   Oakland     100 %                       288  
Colorado
                                               
Buffalo Highlands
  Weld   Denver     100 %           164              
Johnstown Farms
  Weld   Denver     100 %     115       493             10  
Pinery West
  Douglas   Denver     100 %                       115  
Stonebraker
  Weld   Denver     100 %           603             13  
Westlake Highlands
  Jefferson   Denver     100 %           21              
Texas
                                               
Arrowhead Ranch
  Hays   Austin     100 %           232             5  
Caruth Lakes
  Rockwall   Dallas/Fort Worth     100 %     245       404              
Cibolo Canyons
  Bexar   San Antonio     100 %     506       1,241       64       81  
Harbor Lakes
  Hood   Dallas/Fort Worth     100 %     198       251             14  
Harbor Mist
  Calhoun   Corpus Christi     100 %           200              
Hunter’s Crossing
  Bastrop   Austin     100 %     308       183       38       68  
La Conterra
  Williamson   Austin     100 %     8       501             60  
Maxwell Creek
  Collin   Dallas/Fort Worth     100 %     625       398              
Oak Creek Estates
  Comal   San Antonio     100 %           648       13        
The Colony
  Bastrop   Austin     100 %     400       2,244       22       49  
The Gables at North Hill
  Collin   Dallas/Fort Worth     100 %     194       89              
The Preserve at Pecan Creek
  Denton   Dallas/Fort Worth     100 %     183       636             9  
The Ridge at Ribelin Ranch
  Travis   Austin     100 %                 179       22  
Westside at Buttercup Creek
  Williamson   Austin     100 %     1,251       263       66        
Other projects (9)
  Various   Various     100 %     2,536       125       245       23  
Georgia
                                               
Towne West
  Bartow   Atlanta     100 %           2,674             121  
Other projects (12)
  Various   Atlanta     100 %           2,848             582  
Missouri and Utah
                                               
Other projects (3)
  Various   Various     100 %     786       231              
 
                                       
 
                    7,355       14,449       627       1,460  
 
                                       
Projects in entities we consolidate
                                               
Texas
                                               
City Park
  Harris   Houston     75 %     1,081       230       50       105  
Lantana
  Denton   Dallas/Fort Worth     55 %(e)     417       1,933              
Light Farms
  Collin   Dallas/Fort Worth     65 %           2,501              
Stoney Creek
  Dallas   Dallas/Fort Worth     90 %     56       698              
Timber Creek
  Collin   Dallas/Fort Worth     88 %           614              
Other projects (5)
  Various   Various   Various     1,000       312       24       23  
Tennessee
                                               
Youngs Lane
  Davidson   Nashville     60 %                       16  
 
                                       
 
                    2,554       6,288       74       144  
 
                                       
Total owned and consolidated
                    9,909       20,737       701       1,604  
Projects in ventures that we account for using the equity method                                
Georgia
                                               
Seven Hills
  Paulding   Atlanta     50 %     634       446       26        
The Georgian
  Paulding   Atlanta     38 %     288       1,097              
Other projects (5)
  Various   Atlanta   Various     1,845       249       3        
Texas
                                               
Bar C Ranch
  Tarrant   Dallas/Fort Worth     50 %     176       1,005              
Fannin Farms West
  Tarrant   Dallas/Fort Worth     50 %     248       195              
Lantana
  Denton   Dallas/Fort Worth   Various(e)     1,799       49       5       75  
Long Meadow Farms
  Fort Bend   Houston     19 %     602       1,504       54       156  
Southern Trails
  Brazoria   Houston     40 %     294       768              
Stonewall Estates
  Bexar   San Antonio     25 %     124       257              
Summer Creek Ranch
  Tarrant   Dallas/Fort Worth     50 %     795       1,356             363  
Summer Lakes
  Fort Bend   Houston     50 %     325       819       48       3  
Village Park
  Collin   Dallas/Fort Worth     50 %     337       232             5  
Waterford Park
  Fort Bend   Houston     50 %           493             37  
Other projects (2)
  Various   Various   Various     286       244             15  
Florida
                                               
Other projects (3)
  Various   Tampa   Various     473       372              
 
                                       
Total in ventures
                    8,226       9,086       136       654  
 
                                       
Combined total
                    18,135       29,823       837       2,258  
 
                                       

23


Table of Contents

 
(a)   A project is deemed entitled when all major discretionary land-use approvals have been received. Some projects may require additional permits for development.
 
(b)   Interest owned reflects our net equity interest in the project, whether owned directly or indirectly. There are some projects that have multiple ownership structures within them. Accordingly, portions of these projects may appear as owned, consolidated, and/or accounted for using the equity method.
 
(c)   Lots are for the total project, regardless of our ownership interest.
 
(d)   Commercial acres are for the total project, regardless of our ownership interest, and are net developable acres, which may be fewer than the gross acres available in the project.
 
(e)   The Lantana project consists of a series of 22 partnerships in which our voting interests range from 25 percent to 55 percent. We account for eight of these partnerships using the equity method and we consolidate the remaining partnerships.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Interest Rate Risk
     The following table illustrates the estimated effect on our pre-tax income of immediate, parallel and sustained shifts in interest rates for the next 12 months at second quarter-end 2008, with comparative year-end 2007 information. This estimate assumes that debt reductions from contractual payments will be replaced with short-term, variable-rate debt; however, that may not be the financing alternative we choose.
                 
    June 30,   December 29,
Change in Interest Rates   2008   2007
    (In thousands)
+2%
  $ (3,434 )   $ (4,774 )
+1%
    (1,717 )     (2,387 )
-1%
    1,717       2,387  
-2%
    3,434       4,774  
     Our interest rate risk is principally related to our variable-rate debt. Interest rate changes impact earnings due to the resulting increase or decrease in the cost of our variable-rate debt. The interest rate sensitivity change from year-end 2007 is principally due to the exchange of variable-rate debt for fixed-rate debt resulting from our interest rate swap agreement with a $100,000,000 notional amount.
Foreign Currency Risk
     We have no exposure to foreign currency fluctuations.
Commodity Price Risk
     We have no significant exposure to commodity price fluctuations.
Item 4T. Controls and Procedures
     (a) Disclosure Controls and Procedures
     As of the end of the period covered by this report, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer (our principal executive officer) and our Chief Financial Officer (our principal financial officer), we evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined under Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)). Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

24


Table of Contents

     (b) Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
     There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined under Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that occurred during second quarter 2008 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
     We are involved directly or through ventures in various legal proceedings that arise from time to time in the ordinary course of doing business. We believe we have established adequate reserves for any probable losses and that the outcome of any of the proceedings should not have a material adverse effect on our financial position, long-term results of operations or cash flows. It is possible, however, that circumstances beyond our control or significant subsequent developments could result in additional charges related to these matters that could be significant to results of operations or cash flow in any single accounting period.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
     There are no material changes from the risk factors as previously disclosed in our 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
     In second quarter 2008, a total of 353 restricted shares of our common stock were withheld (all in May 2008) to pay taxes due in connection with vesting of restricted stock awards. The terms of the awards provide that the value of the restricted shares withheld will be based on the closing price per share of our common stock on the vesting date, as reported on the New York Stock Exchange. The price was $25.00 per share for all shares withheld in second quarter 2008.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
     None.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
     We held our 2008 annual meeting of stockholders on May 13, 2008, at which a quorum was present. The table below sets forth the number of votes cast for, against or withheld, as well as the number of abstentions and broker non-votes for each matter voted upon at that meeting, as certified by the independent inspector of elections.
                         
                    Abstentions  
            Against or     and Broker  
Matter   For     Withheld     Non-Votes  
1. Election of four directors
Kathleen Brown
    29,154,549       2,992,292        
Michael E. Dougherty
    29,189,729       2,957,112        
Thomas H. McAuley
    29,629,447       2,517,394        
William Powers, Jr.
    29,168,043       2,978,798        
2. Ratification of appointment of Ernst & Young, LLP
    32,025,218       88,947       32,676  
Item 5. Other Information
     None.
Item 6. Exhibits
31.1   Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
31.2   Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
32.1   Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
32.2   Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

25


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
         
  FORESTAR REAL ESTATE GROUP INC.
 
 
 
Date: August 7, 2008  By:   /s/ Christopher L. Nines  
    Christopher L. Nines   
    Chief Financial Officer   
 
     
  By:   /s/ Charles D. Jehl  
    Charles D. Jehl   
    Chief Accounting Officer   
 

26